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5
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13
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21
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24
2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü
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25
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29 mP-hÝ-M-zôh-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-ˆÛ-¤fÞm-OÛ¾-Gż-Cæm‚ïh-Mã¼-ºzôh-Ç+ݾ-hP-zŤ-ºV¼-zbôm-»ôh¾-Iâz-ºƒÅ-ˆP-GP-®¤-fôm-»ôhü h;º-P¾Vï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG-mÛü bïP-Ÿºô-wÛP-GÛÅ-zbôm-qºÛhPôÅ-fôG-zhïm-º±ô¾-¾G-zÇe¼-‚ïh-ˆÛ-¤ïhq-hï-¼ïhü ÈàºÞ-»ô-qP-¿e-zÞÅ-Gmh-hôm-hPôž-MãÅ-¾ôm-‚-Vïhü ºzh-z¯ôm-Vïm-qô-‚Å-q¼ïhü Zï-zºÛ-V¼-ÆÛh-„Àôm-¶âm-T-qºô-»Û-¯ô¤-»ÛGGTÛG-mP-ÈàºÞ-»ô-qP-GÛ-¾Å-;ºÛ-uôh-±ß¾-¾GhïP-ºWôG-GmP-»ôhü GŸÝP-xôGÅ-ˆÛ-»ÛG-VAP-AP-¾-DÞPÅ-º²Ûm-¤-‚Å-q¼-hôm-hPôÅ-¾MãÅ-»ôh-‚Å-q-¼ïhü hï-zŸÛm-hÝ-M-mG-mP-DÞ¾hÝ-hmô -hPôÅ-GmÅ-±¾ß -ÁÅï -dGô Å-¤ïh-q-hP-ü uÛ±ôGÅ-mP-xÛ-Gž-mP-Gž-¤ïh-qºÛ-Aïm-HÛÅGmh-hôm-Vïm-qô-ŸÛG-z¸ôÅ-q-¼ïhü G¾-bï-xÛGž-mP-Gž-VGÅ-q-»Ûm-m-Gmh-hôm-fGGTôh-‚ïh-Mã-hP-ü ¿+ôG-¸-¼Þ¾-ÅÞPÅ-ZÝP-hÝGbôP-z-zTÅ-¾-wm-V-Vïm-qô-»ôP-GÛ-¼ïhü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-D-IPÅ-GÅÞ¤qºÛ-iÛ-z-xÛ-¤ü M-zôh-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-hz¼-HÛ-¤²º¤fÞm-ºƒï¾-z-ÆâP-BôP-‚ïh-Mã¼-Ç+Ý-ZÛh-¾fzÅ-ÁïÅ-GP-»ôh-h¤ü &GôP-Å-¤VôG-GÛÅü ¤-GŸÛ-PôÅ-¼P-º²¤JÀÛP-ºhÛºÛ-ÇeïP-GÛ-M¾-Dz-GP-hÝ-zÇÀïzÅ-q-»ÛmmºP-ü ¤Û-ŸÛG-GÛ-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-DÞ¼-mÅ-»ôh-hÝÅü GP-¤P-ŸÛG-mÅ-z¯Û-z;ݼ-hP-PôÅ-¾ïm-fôz‚ãP-ü G¾-bïü M-zôh-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-GZÛÅ-¾-GTÛG¤±ßPÅ-ˆÛ-zŤ-q-hP-ü ºi-¤Z¤-HÛ-©P-GŸÛŸÛG-»ôh-mü Gmh-hôm-¤P-qô-ŸÛG-fG-GTôh‚ïh-fÞz-ˆÛ-¼ïhü PôÅ-ˆÛÅ-Mãm-q¼-Ç+¤-Å-Vïm¤ô-mÅ-»ôP-zºÛ-¤Û-h¤PÅ-hP-fÞG-ºyh-‚ïh-ˆÛ»ôhü PôÅ-mÅ-DôP-±ô-È-TP-zŤ-q-n¤-hGTÛG-¼ïh-zŤ-HÛ-»ôhü hïºÛ-Aïm-HÛÅ-P-±ô-wm-
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±ßm-ºƒï¾-JÀïP-‚ïh-Mã¼-h;º-±ïGÅ-GP-»Pºyh-ˆÛ-¤ïhü ¤Û-hP-¤ÛºÛ-z¼-hÝ-hôGÅ-q-n¤dôG-BïÅ-q-ºhÛ-mÛ-M-zôh-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-GZÛÅ-GTÛGqÞºÛ-GhôP-hÝ-ºyh-q-ŸÛG-¤-¼ïhü ºhÛ-mÛ-º²¤JÀÛP-»ôPÅ-μôGÅ-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-¼ïhü hïºÛ-xÛ¼P-±ô-wm-±ßm-ºƒï¾-GbàG-‚ïh-Mã-®¤-¤-¸hhôGÅ-q-n¤-dôG-hï-hG-ˆP-Åï¾-hGôÅ-q-¼ïhü PôÅ-mÅ-źÛ-Gô-¾ºÛ-ÇeïP-GÛ-¤Û-ÅÞ-ºi-ŸÛG-ºyhq-»Ûm-mºP-ü ¤Û-hP-¤ÛºÛ-hz¼-HÛ-ºV¤-¤fÞm¾-mm-zXôh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü ºhÛ-¿e¼-zXôh-hGôÅhôm-Mã-¤±m-GZÛÅ-»ôhü GTÛG-mÛü P-±ô-±P¤-¤Û-»Ûm-q-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-»Ûm-q-¼ïhü ºhÛ-mÛ©P-GŸÛ-¿e-zÞ-ŸÛG-¼ïh-¾ü G¾-ºGPÅ-ˆP-ÈTP-Vïm-qô-¼ïhü GZÛÅ-ÅÞü VôÅ-¾ÞGÅ-hP-¼ÛGGmÅü Ç+h-»ÛG-zTÅ-f-hh-hÝ-»ôh-q-»Ûmü xÛ¾ô- 1954 hP- 1955 ¾ô¼-PôÅ-¼P-qï-TÛPhÝ-»ôh-Ç+zÅü ym-HÛÅ-¤G-Dï-ÅÛºÛ-GŸÝP-¾ÞGÅmÅ-M¾-¤±¤Å-¤ïh-qºÛ-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅ-mm-zXôh‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôh-q-ÁïÅ-»ôhü hïÅ-¤Û-±P-¤-GTÛG¤±ßPÅ-»Ûm-q-zÇem-q-¼ïhü Gmh-hôm-hï¼-PôÅmÅ-¤ôÅ-¤fÞm-Vïm-qô-»ôhü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-ÍP-zŸÛ-qºÛ-iÛz-ÇS-¤ü zôh-ˆÛ-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-bØ-¾ºÛ-„À-¤¤VôG [ zôh-¼ÛGÅ-»ôPÅ-¾-¤ÛP-hôm-¤±ßPÅqºÛ-¼P-BôP-»ôP-fzÅ-ˆÛ-zŤ-ºV¼-hPºƒï¾-zºÛ-»ÛG-V- ] ŸïÅ-q-WÛ-¿e¼-‚Å-bï-zôhmP-GÛ-M-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-±ôºÛ-Dï-hzP-ÆâP-Bôz-‚ïh¤Ûm-Ç+ô¼-z;ôh-¤Û-ºhÝG-qÅü Eïh-ˆÛ-¼P-BôPºfôz-XïÅ-h-¿e-zôh-DÞ¾-hÝ-GmÅ-Çkôh-‚ïh-zŸÛm»ôh-qºÛ-M-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-ºhÛ-±ô-¤Þ-¤fÞh-GmÅ-Çkôh‚ïh-VôG-q¼-PôÅ-º²Ûm-GmP-GÛ-»ôh-h¤ü MzBô¼-ÍP-zŸÛ-qºÛ-iÛ-z-xÛ-¤ü Ç+Ý-ZÛh-ˆÛÅ- [zôh¼ÛGÅ-»ôPÅ-¾-¤ÛP-hôm-¤±ßPÅ-qºÛ-¼P-BôP-
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»ôP-fzÅ-ˆ-Û zŤ-ºV¼-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-»GÛ -V ] ŸïÅ-q-mÅ-zôh-DÞ¾-hÝ-GmÅ-Çkôh-‚ïh-zŸÛm-qºÛM-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-±ô-WÛ-¿e¼-‚Å-mÅ-ºi-¤Z¤-PPfôm-Bïh-hP-º±ô-z-Bï¾-MãºÛ-Dï-hzP-¾-ºGmfïG-»ôh-¤Ûm-Ç+ô¼-ºIï¾-zXôh-TÛG-GmP-fÞzz¤ü M-¤Û-¤P-qô-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-Eïh-ˆÛ-¼P-BôP-mÛn¤-q-zNå¼-zºÛ-¼P-z®m-hÝ-PôÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïhzŸÛm-»ôhü GP-¾GÅ-Ÿï-mü ¼P-BôP-ÆÛh-GŸÝPGÛÅ-M-¤Û¼-¤fôP-VßP-hP-xÛ¼-ºzÞh-‚ïh-Mã¼hôGÅ-q-¸-zŸÛm-»hô -q-¼hï ü &Gô P -Å-¤Vô G -GÛ Å ü ÇS - hÝ Å -Ť-xÛ - ¾ô 1950 GôP-hÝ-zôh-»Þ¾-hÝ-M-¤Û-GmÅ-Çkôh-‚ïh¤Dm-»ôhü PôÅ-¼P-GÛ-BïÅ-»Þ¾-mºP-D-VïºÛVôÅ-¾ÞGÅ-¾-hh-¤ôÅ-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-ÈàºÞ-¤Û¼ÛGÅ-»ôh-¾-M-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-ˆP-»ôhü º‚ãPºHã¼-mP-M-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-GmÅ-Çkôh-‚ïh-¤Dm-bmbm-»ôP-GÛ-¼ïhü »Ûm-mºP-ü Gmh-ºGG-fÞGÅ-ŸÛG-mÛ-h-¿eºÛ-mP-ÅôG-¿e-zÞ-VGÅ-¤Û-¼ÞP-zhï-¼ïhü ÅôG-¼ÛGÅ-±ô-IPÅ-;-ZÝP-z-VGÅ-»ôhq-¼ïhü ºhÛ-¿e¼-‚Å-±ï-¼P-BôP-GÛ-hôm-ljÛPzô¼-z-¼ïhü zôh-Å-ºGº-ŸÛG-bà-M-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-ˆÛ¤Û-ºzô¼-Wïï-¤P-xÛm-ÇezÅ-zôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-hP¼ÛG-GŸÝP-¾-ºWÛG-Zïm-±zÅ-Vïm-ºyh-»ôhü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-ÍP-¼Û¤-¿S-qºÛiÛ-zü ÇÀôz-hqôm-Vïm-qô-¤VôG Ç+Ý-ZÛh-ˆÛ-xGhïz-mP-z;ôh-q-¿e¼-mü zôh-»Þ¾-mÛ-ŸÛ-ºW¤¿km-qºÛ-mP-qºÛ-M¾-Dz-GTÛG-¾-ºIï¾-zXôhGmP-z-hP-ü M-mG-GŸÝP-GÛÅ-¤Þm-mG-hPŸÛP-ƒm-Å-DÞ¾-ŸÛG-bà-ºIï¾-zÁh-‚Å-q-GZÛÅz¼-fG-È-TP-¼ÛP-qô-ºhÝG-q-¤-¸hü q¼-¼ÛÅhP-z½‰m-wz-¤P-qô-ŸÛG-mÅ-hï-ÇSôm-HÛ-ŸÛP-ƒm¾¤-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-GhÝG-¯çz-hP-¤Þm-mG-hPôÅ-ÅÞ¼-ºyôh-»ôhü ÇÀôz-hqôm-Vïm-¤ô-¤VôG-mÅ-Èï-
30 zG-ºhÛ-®¤-WÛ-¿e¼-‚Å-mÅ-‚ãP-z-»Ûm-q-ºIï¾zÁh-TÛG-GmP-m-ºIÛG-G¤ü &Gô P -Å-¤Vô G -GÛ Å ü ÇS - hÝ Å -ˆÛ - zô h -¸ï ¼ mºP-ºi-xÛ-¾ô- 1950 GôP-hÝ-XïÅ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛuÛ-±ôGÅ-ÁÛG-»Ûm-q-¼ïhü OÛG-¾¤-ºfÞÅ-±P¤ïh-q-P-±ôÅ-PôÅ-¾ïm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü ÇS-¤ôºÛ-zôhmÛ-¿Ë-»Þ¾-¼ïh-TïÅ-ÅÞÅ-ˆP-Áôh-ˆÛ-¤ïhü h-¿eºÛzôh-xÛ-mP-GÛ-¯¤-¸m-Fôh-hÝü ¤Û-ÅÞ-ŸÛG-GÛňP-¾¤-¾ÞGÅ-½‰ÛP-q¼-zB¼-¾ôG-‚ïh-zŤHÛ-¤ïhü hï-mÛ-©Û-¾¤-mP-hÝ-»P-©ÛÅ-»ôh-ˆÛ-¤¼ïh-TïÅ-zÁh-VôG-q-¿e-zÞ-»Ûmü xôGÅ-GŸmŸÛG-mÅ-M-mG-ÆÛh-GŸÝP-GÛÅ-ÇS-¤ô-zôh-ˆÛ-uÛ±ôGÅ-mÛ-h¥¾-D¤Å-mP-zŸÛm-¼ïh-TïÅ-iÛ¾zOGÅ-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü ºhÛ-¿e-zÞºÛ-ºIï¾-zXôhhP-hPôÅ-»ôh-GZÛÅ-¾ºP-z¼-ºHPÅ-È-TPVïm-qô-»ôhü hï¼-zdïm-hï-ÇSôm-M-mG-GÛÅ- [Bï¤Û-VôG-qºÛ-¤Û-] ŸïÅ-qºÛ-JÀôG-z½‰m-z¸ô-Cæm‚Å-q-hï-»P-Ez-zOGÅ-ºzº-ŸÛG-GÛ-Vïh-hÝ»Ûm-q-¼ïhü zôh-¤Û-GP-¤P-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-DÅ-¾ïm‚ïh-fzÅ-»ôh-q-¤-¼ïhü TÛºÛ-xÛ¼-Ÿï-mü JÀôGz½‰m-HÛ-mP-hôm-hP-hôm-hPôÅ-¤fÞm-HÛ-¤ïh-q¼ïhü hqï¼-¤±ôm-mü ¼ÛG-Gż-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-¼ÛGGmÅ-Gż-zXï-‚Å-qÅ-M¾-D-Vïm-qô-fôz-qmm-zÁh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü »Ûm-mºP-ü hïºÛ-XïÅmÅ-hPôÅ-»ôh-GmÅ-±ß¾-¾-Ç~Å-GÅP-‚ïhfzÅ-¤ïh-q-VGÅ-hÝÅü hï-¿e-zÞºÛ-iÛ¾-zOGž-ÇeôzÅ-ÁÝGÅ-GP-»P-»ôh-q-¤-¼ïhü hï-zŸÛmiâG-zŸÛºÛ-Gmh-hôm-»P-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-»Ûmü º²¤-JÀÛP-»ôPÅ-mÅ-È-Gô-»ôhü ºôm-ˆP-M-mGGŸÝP-GÛÅ-Ez-zOGÅ-‚hï -Çz+ Å-w¾-V¼ï -Gmű߾-TÛ-»P-‚ãP-¤ïh-q-¿e¼-zXôh-ˆÛ-»ôhü Gmhhôm-VïÅ-G¾-ºGPÅ-Vï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG-mÛü Eïh-±ô-¤Û¼ï-Pô-¼ï-mÅ-iP-zhïm-hP-ü hPôÅ-»hô ü ±m-¼GÛ -
2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü zTÅ-ˆÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-zdG-hrh-hP-ŸÛz-ºWâG-‚ïhhGôÅ-PïÅ-¼ïhü ºhÛ-mÛ-È-TP-G®ÛGÅ-Vïm-¼ïhü PôÅ-ˆÛÅ-m¤-Mãm-zôh-¤Û-±ô¼-zXôh-ˆÛ-»ôhü PôňÛÅ-zÁh-q-¾-zdïm-mÅ-Eôh-ˆÛ-DÅ-¾ïm-hP-hïzŸÛm-hP-¾ïm-‚ïh-¤Û-hGôÅü Eïh-ˆÛÅ-dôG-ŸÛz‚ôÅ-ŸÅï -zXôh-ˆ-Û »hô ü mP-q-ŸGÛ -»mÛ -qºÛ-V-mÅEïh-±ôÅ-PôÅ-ˆÛÅ-zÁh-qºÛ-zÇÀz-‚-¾-»P-h‚ïŸÛz-hP-ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-GbÛP-±ßGÅ-‚ïh-hGôÅü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-ÍP-¼Û¤-iâG-qºÛiÛ-zü G¾-bï-M-mG-GŸÝP-mÅ-Ç+Ý-ZÛh-xÛ¼-zôhhÝ-wïzÅ-zTßG-q-hP-ü zôh-¼P-BôP-‚ïh-zTßGq-»Ûm-mü Ç+Ý-ZÛh-ˆÛÅ-zôh-hÝ-Vz-ÆÛh-ˆÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅ-GP-ºi-ŸÛG-zÇo¤Å-wïzÅ-MãºÛ-¼ï-zº¤ºV¼-GŸÛ-»ôh-h¤ü &GôP-Å-¤VôG-GÛÅü ºhÛ-m-Û G®ô-V-ï ÁÅô -zhô -mPhÝ-»hô -qºÛ-zhô -¤-Û ±-ô hP-ü ¿ËG-q¼-h-Ý ÁÅï -»mô -Tm±ôÅ-hPôÅ-fGô -zhïm-º±ô¾-H-Û n¤-q-¾-z¿eÅ-mÅfG-GTôh-‚hï -M-ã ¼hï ü ºhÅ-qºÛ-¤-Û ¾-ô ¿-S zTߺ-Û mPP-±ôÅ-z®m-‚ô¾-uÛ-±ôGÅ-ÅÞ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅ-¤P-G®ô-Tm-hÝ-¤Pôm-Hã¼-¸Ûm-q-¼ïhü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-ÍP-¼Û¤-zhÝmqºÛ-iÛ-z-ÇS-¤ü iÛ-z-ºhÛ-mÛ-w¾-Vï¼-nô-P¼-TmŸÛG-¼ïh-ºhÝG PÅ-zôh-ˆÛ-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-bØ-¾ºÛ„À-¤-¤VôG-¾-ºzÞ¾-MãºÛ-ºhôh-q-Vïm-qô-»ôhü M-mG-GŸÝP-xôGÅ-mÅ-Ç+Ý-ZÛh-¾-Bôm-zXôhÁÝGÅ-Vï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG-ˆP-¼ïhü hï-mÛ-Ç+Ý-ZÛh-ˆÛ-zôhhÝ-h¤G-hqÞP-zTº-ºhôh-¤-‚ïh-qºÛ-¼ï-z-zbôm»ôh-q-¼ïhü ºhÛ-mÛ-n¤-q-zNå¼-zºÛ-¼P-z®mHÛ-¯-zºÛ-ÇoP-±ß¾-ŸÛG-¼ïh-¸ï¼-HÛ-»ôhü Ç+Ý-ZÛhˆÛ-h-¿e-»P-ºhÛ-¿e¼-zôh-hÝ-h¤G-hqÞP-zTººhôh-¤-‚ïh-MãºÛ-fÞGÅ-¼ï-GmP-GÛ-»ôh-h¤ü zhÝm-qºÛ-iÛ-z-xÛ-¤ü h¤G-hqÞP-zTº-ºhôh‚ïh-VôG-Mã-mÛ-Å-DôPÅ-zhG-hzP-GÛ-hzP-V-
2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü G¾-Vïm-ŸÛG-¼ïhü zôh-hÝ-h¤G-hqÞP-Çkôh-¤ÛVôG-qºÛ-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-ºhÛ-mÛ-M-VïºÛ-¤Û-h¤PÅ»ôPÅ-μôGÅ-ˆÛÅ-w¾-Vï¼-hP-¾ïm-‚ïh-fÞz-ˆÛ¤-¼ïhü Ç+Ý-ZÛh-ˆÛÅ-G¸ÛGÅ-±ß¾-ºhÛ-¤±¤ÅºWôG-GmP-ÆÛh-ˆÛ-¼ïh-h¤ü &GôP-Å-¤VôG-GÛÅü uÛ¼-P-±ôÅ-¼P-BôPÁôh-ˆÛ-»ôhü »Ûm-mºP-xÛ-ºƒï¾-hP-M¾-ÆâPhzÞÅ-GŸÝP-mÅ-ºGm-ºDÞ¼-hGôÅ-ŸïÅ-m¤-MãmmÅ-D-Gž-GbÛP-Gž-zXôh-»ôhü ÇS-hÝÅmÅ-ym-HÛÅ-zXôh-¥ôP-ü M-G¼-hP-z¾-»Þ¾zTÅ-¤fº-ºDô¼-M¾-Dz-DG-hP-¤²º-IôGÅVGÅ-q-»Ûm-hÝÅü wm-±ßm-»Ûh-VïÅ-»ôh-q-¼ïhü hïº-Û hÝÅ-ÅÞ-zôh-ŸÛ-zhïº-Û Å-DÞ¾-ŸÛG-VGÅ-q-¼ïhü ºhÛ-mÛ-¼ï-z-hP-wÞGÅ-zŤ-ŸÛG-¼ïhü GTÛGq-¼ïhü º²¤-JÀÛP-»ôPÅ-GTÛG-q-¼ïhü hï¼zdïm-Åï¤Å-F¾-‚ïh-hGôÅ-q-¤-¼ïhü ¶P-¾Û-ŸÝP-GÛÅü Mz-Bô¼-ÍP-zMh-qºÛ-iÛzü ¤ÛG-ÇSº-Û GmÅ-zz-mÅ-z¿eÅ-q-»Ûm-mü zôhˆÛ-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-bØ-¾ºÛ-„À-¤-¤VôG-Ç+Ý-º±ôzŸÝGÅ-¼ÛP-ŸÛ-zºÛ-PP-zôh-ˆÛ-Gmh-hôm-fG-
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2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü hGôÅü zôh-qºÛ-Ǩm-hï-»P-È-TP-»G-qô-ºhÝG mh-ÇSôm-ºGôG-¾-zôh-qºÛ-Ǩm-hï-È-TP-»G-qô¼ïh-ºhÝG hï-zŸÛm-hïP-hÝÅ-xÛ-M¾-HÛ-ǨmzTôÅ-‚ïh-Mã-hï-hG-‚Å-bïü GP-¿e¼-hÝÅ-fôGbà-Ǩm-zTôÅ-‚ïh-Mã-mÛ-G¾-Vïm-qô-¼ïhü GŸmGmÅ-±ß¾-²-iG-hP-fzÅ-Bô-qô-zTôÅ-ÅÞ-¤ïhq-VGÅ-±¼-Ç+zÅü ‚ïh-Mã-GP-»P-¤Û-ºhÝG mh-q-Åô-Åô-ÇkÝG-¾-¼ôGÅ-q-±ô¼-h;º-P¾-Vïz-hï-ºi-¼ïhü Eïh-¼P-±ô-±P-¤Å-h-¿e-z¼-hÝÈà¼-fG-‚Å-q-¼ïhü P-±ô-xÛ-¾ôGÅ-ÅÞ-z®m‚ô¾-hÝ-»ôh-q-hï-hG-GÛ-ºzô¼-hï-GP-®¤-»¼ÇÀïz-ˆÛ-»ôhü h-hÝP-¤P-hÝ-ºIô-GÛ-¼ïhü hï-±ôºÛIÅ-xÛ-M¾-hÝ-zÇÀïzÅ-ˆP-P-±ô-zôh-qºÛ-n¤-q¸Ûm-fÞz-q-ŸÛG-hP-ü zôh-¤ÛºÛ-ljÛP-ÇeôzÅTibetan Spirit Gbm-qô-‚Å-mÅ-z¸ÞP-fÞzq-ŸÛG-hGôÅ-Mã-È-TP-G¾-Vïm-qô-¼ïhü hï-»P¾ô-GTÛG-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-Ç+h-V-¤-¼ïhü h-hÝP-¾ô-DÁÅ-G-±ôh-ºGô¼-z-»Ûm-mºP-ü hïºÛ-¼ÛP-¾-ÅôÅô-Å-GmÅ-G-q¼-»ôh-¼ÞP-É-bG-bG-‚ïh-fÞz-MãŸÛG hqï¼-mü WÛºÞ-ÁÛ-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-hï-hG-GÛÅ-GPºi-‚ïh-ˆÛ-ºhÝG È-¾Å-qºÛ-DôP-±ôÅ-±GÅ-±ßhqô-‚Å-bï-Çkôh-ˆÛ-ºhÝG hï-±ô¼-hqï-¿e-Mã-G¾-Vïmqô-¼ïhü ±P-¤Å-Èà¼-fG-‚ïh-¼ôGÅü z=ÛÅ-zhï¾ïGÅü fÞGÅ-Xï-Vï-ŸïÅ-z;º-ÇÀôz-¸z-¤ô-°¾»ôhü hï-mÅ-&GôP-Å-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-Vmï -q-ô ¤VôGVÛzÅ-D-zNå¼-XïÅ-z®m-‚ô¾-zôh-GŸÝP-GÛ-z;ºFÛ-¤VôG-GÛÅ-zôh-¤Û-±ô¼-z®m-‚ô¾-zôh-GŸÝPGÛ-¾Å-zÇkô¤Å-hP-zôh-M-ºƒï¾-¤ô¾-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛÇ+ô¼-Pô-vôh-GmP-»ôhü hï-mÅ-uÛ-ºfÞÅ-±ôGÅG®ô-¤VôG-GÛÅ-zôh-¤Û-¤P-uÛ-ºfÞÅ-¿Ëm-±ôGňÛ-xG-¾Å-GmP-xôGÅ-hP-º‚ãP-ºHã¼-HÛz;º-FÛ-hP-zôh-¤Û-¤P-uÛ-ºfÞÅ-ˆÛ-ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛfh-Pô-vôh-GmP-»ôh-q-zTÅüü
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2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü
35
{}ü üxÛ-¾ô- 2010 ¹- 5 ±ïÅ- 23 ZÛm- ¾-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP-GÛÅ-ÆÛh-º²Ûm-dGÅ-¤HÛ-ÇS-iô-uÛ-mô¼-&GôP-Å-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-Vïm-qô- (Hunter Colleg President‘s Medal) ¤VôG-¾- Hunter college Èm-‡¼-¤fô- ºzÞ¾-¾¤-ŸÝÅ-»ôhü Ç+zÅ-hï¼-G®ô-º²ÛmÇÀôz-mÅ-WÛ-¿e¼-GÅô¾-ºhïzÅ-ŸÝÅ-hôm-zŸÛm- ¤VôG-GÛÅ-GÅÞP-zÁh-GmP-hômü zôh-ˆÛ-
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º²Ûm-¤VôG-GÛÅ-PôÅ-¾-GmP-zºÛ-Vß-±ôh-hï-imGÅôÅ-‚ãP.ü PôÅ-¼P-h¤ÛGÅ-zž-Tm-ŸÛGGP-»P-¤Ûmü PôÅ-¾-dGÅ-¤-ºhÛ-ºi-ŸÛGGmP-z-hï-PôÅ-ˆÛÅ-VôÅ-¾ÞGÅ-¤fÞm-OÛ¾-hPºIô-z-¤ÛºÛ-¼Ûm-fP-GôP-¤fô¼-GbôP-fzÅ-ˆÛºzh-z¯ôm-‚Å-qºÛ-Vôh-Åï¤Å-hï¼-PôÅ-º²ÛmHÛÅ-GmP-z¼-PôÅ-º²Ûm-ŸÝ-zŸÛm-»ôhü PôÅ-¾mô-zï¾-ŸÛ-zhïºÛ-G¸ïPÅ-dGÅ-GmP-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞºPGmÅ-±ß¾-hï-¼P-Gž-zÁh-ŸÝÅ-»ôhü PôżP-mÛ-mP-qºÛ-hGï-ÇÀôP-ljô¤-VßP-ŸÛG-»Ûm-ŸïÅÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-z;º-ÇÀôz-°¾-»ôhü hï-XïÅ-ÁïÅ-»ômhP-VôÅü zhï-BÛh-TïÅ-qºÛ-zXôh-GŸÛºÛ-fôGzIô-JÀïP-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ÁÛG-±ôGÅ-»ôh-qºÛ-mP&GôP-Å-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-Vïm-qô-¤VôG-¿Ëm-ŸÝGŤ²h-»ôhü Ç+zÅ-hï¼-fôG-¤¼-Èm-‡¼-G®ßG¾G-ÇÀôz-hqôm-Ç+Ý-ŸzÅ-qÛ-‡¼-;ôm-¾GÅ-ˆÛŤ²h-ÇKô-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-GÅÞP-zÁh-GmP-hômü zôh-ˆÛ-&BzÅ-¤Gôm-bØ-¾ºÛ-„À-¤-¤VôG-GÛź²¤-JÀÛP-ºhÛºÛ-mP-GÛ-M¾-Dz-ˆÛ-hzÞ-FÛh-±ôhP.ü VôÅ-¾ÞGÅ-ºi-¤Ûm-HÛ-hzÞ-FÛhü ±m-¼ÛGq-IGÅ-Tm-hP-hï-zŸÛm-¤Û-¤P-zTÅ-hP-¿ËmzIô-JÀïP-¤²h-¥ôP-»ôh-¾ü ¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ºhÛ¼Í-¼ÛºÛ-¤Û-Åï¼-»Ûm-qºÛ-M-¼ÛGÅ-ÁïÅ-»ôm-TmIPÅ- 60 ®¤-Í-¼ÛºÛ-Å-xôGÅ-GP-Å-mÅVïh-wïzÅ-ˆÛÅ-¿Ëm-ŸÝGÅ-GmP-»ôh-q-¤-¸hü VÛ-D-Gô-G®ßG-¾G-DP-hP-¶Û¾-»¤-G®ßG-¾GÇÀôz-DP-ü ÅÞ-z¼-fï-¤ô¼-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP-ü Åï¼-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP-ü „Ë;-mï¾-G®ßG-¾GÇÀzô -DP-ü ¼ô;-w¾ï -¾¼-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP-ü qïÅÛ-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP.ü „˼-m-^Û-G®ßG-¾GÇÀôz-DP.ÅôGÅ-mÅ-ˆP-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-IÔºÛ-ÇÀôz-
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36
2010 xÛ-¹-iâG-qºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ü
zÇe¼-hGôÅ-G¾-Vï-±ß¾-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-z;º-ÇÀôz- ¤Û-¤P-GÛ-G®ôÅ-º²¤-JÀÛP-¤Û-¤P-hP-ºƒï¾-z°¾ü hï-XïÅ-Èm-‡¼-G®ßG-¾G-ÇÀôz-DP-GÛ- VGÅ-»ôhü M-mG-GÛ-±m-¼ÛG-q-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-¤fô¼ôGÅ-Bô¼-zºÛ-±ôGÅ-¤Û-DG-GTÛG-hP-¤W¾- ÇKP-zôh-¾-º²¤-JÀÛP-GÛ-Çoï-GÅÞ¤-q-ŸïÅ-zXôh-
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