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2. N. Mohan, W.P. Robbins, "Power Electronics Converters, Application, and Design", 3 rd ed., John Wiley&Sons, 2003 3. R.W. Erickson, D. Maksimovic, "Foundamentals of Power Electro nics", 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, 2001 4. J.G. Kassakian, J.M. Miller, N. Traub, "Automotive electronics power up", IEEE Spectum, vol. 37, May 2000 5. A.I. Pressman, "Swiching Power Supply Design", 2nd ed., McGrawHill, 1997 6,7. K. Billings, "Switchmode Power Supply Handbook", 2 nd ed. McGraw-Hill, 1999. 8. V. Vorperian, "Simpliflied analysis of PWM convertor using model of PWM switch part i : Continuous conduction mode", IEEE Transaction on Aerospace ands Electronic Systems, vol.26, May 1990 9. N. Mohan, "Advanced Electronic Drives", MNPERE, 2001
1. R. Middlebrook, S. Cuk, "Advances in Switched-mode Power Conversion", TEGLAco, vol.1, 1981
57, - 2554 25
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" 9 )!0 ) ! $ ' . Start -> All Program -> EAGLE Layout Editor 5.11.0 4 EAGLE 5.11.0 * %.+ '! Control Panel + " 2 + ! % 7 + '! .
â&#x20AC;˘ Libraries 43 ! +$ * ' T +
EAGLE $ ! < UT - ' T 0 ' ' % %$ +'! 7 - ' T â&#x20AC;˘ Design Rules 43 ! $ * % + Y$ T '! 7
57, - 2554
37
. & G -/EAGLE ' + '! .
1. $ $ ' ! + " 3
+ 4 File -> New -> Project 2. ' 3 $ ' ! + ' ! .+ ' 3 ! Supply 5V + " 4 () -T% $ & $ ' ! $ ! . ! - " %. '! . %$ .0 $ 3 +6 3. $ .0 $ 3 +6 + $ 4 - $ ' -) ! (Supply 5V) () % $ " ! $ + -) $ 3 New -> Schematic + " 5
& 2 # ; Device 78XXS LED5MM R-US_0207/10 C-US025-024X044 C-US025-024X044 AK300/2 1N4004
Library v-reg LED R-US C-US C-US CON-PTR500 Diode
$ ! 4 - + % % ! % ! + $ & ' â&#x20AC;˘ Projects $ & +$ * $ ' ( ) - $ -) % ' ! $ ' EAGLE
Value 5V 470 0.1 ÎźF 0.33 ÎźF -
Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 2 1
" 9 ) ", ( ) Schematic) $ ' EAGLE 3 $ $ ' +6 (Schematic) -
10 $ ; ! #( 0 $ ' * % ,( &- ; ), $ ( &- , 90 &>
9 & ;
11 + ; ((+' & Name)
12 + (% ; ((+' & Value)
13 & ; & - +&
38
57, - 2554
. & G -/EAGLE
14 ' &) $ % , % & ; ((+' & Wire)
+ U 3 ' $ - %. *.+ !'" $ - 78) 3. 4 $ 3 T ' $ ! $ 3 $ 78XXS + ^ OK
4. %.+ ' T ' + $ + " 9 ' T / .+ + 4 $ - ) 4 () % T . % 90 v + " 10
15 &) & ; , % ' &) '+ B)
4. % 8 '! Schematic + " 6
4 3 .0 Schematic ! %$ ' + +- +- + (Grid) $ 3 ! '! + % / +$ - +.+ + ! % $ & + 3 $ & $ ) + $- . + View -> Grid 3 () %.+ '! 4 . 4 Grid + " 7 â&#x20AC;˘ ! - Display +$ & on $ 3 + + â&#x20AC;˘ ! - Style $ & $ 3 + - + ! $ & + (Dots) 3 $ & $ ) (Lines) â&#x20AC;˘ ! Size % Alt +$ & 10 mil $ * + ^ OK
16 )' ( $? &* & # &) , ' &/ () (+' & Erc ,(+' & Error)
17 . Schematic (.sch)
$ / (0! Schematic) 1. $ ' + + $ $ T + 4 Add %.+ '! + " 8 2. 4 T ( ' IC Regulator) ' ! Search $ & 78* + Enter (* /)
18 0$ ' & &) 0$ ((+' & Board)
57, - 2554
39
. & G -/EAGLE
19 0 , ) $ % * & &) ' &*. -
5. $ 3 ' T 4 $ ( ) 4 (/ . ! T % $ 3 . $ !)" %$ 3 ' $ + ^ Stop
20 ) & ; $%
4 19 2 3 % $ / 1. + 3 T + 4 ' 4 Name T ' $ 3 + " 11 2. +4! T + 4 ' 4 Value T ' $ 4! + " 12 + $ T 3 7 ' ' 2 4 + ' ! T " 13 / ' ' T . !.+ / .+ + 4 Del
, 1. + + 4 Wire $ 3 $ 3 '! + $
40
21 + * * & # & & ((+' & Drc)
4 $ ( - .+ + $ 3 '! - IN - IC 7805 4 $ ( 4 - - .+ + IC 7805 * %$ 3 /) + + " 14 2. $ 3 '! ! $ 3 4 + " 15 3. + +$ 3 '! ! 4 Junction
57, - 2554
, # 2 # !'< (.sch) 1. ' 4 /" ' - .+ -) J + $ * + % 4 4 Erc () +"6 ' Error %.+ 6 |+ " 16 + %
. & G -/EAGLE ' . ! Errors $ +-) '!/ Errors $ +-) ' . ! 2. ) .0 Schematic +-)
%.+ +
+ 4 Save " 17 + ' 3 .0 ' ) ' ! + $ *
+ $ & .sch
22 0 # & & ! $ 0 ((+' & Auto)
23 # & & &) ' & ! $ 0 # & & ! $ 0 ((+' & Auto)
) 3! , + + (PCB) 1. 6! + + " 18 4 Board 2. " 18 % $ '$ * $ $ ! " + - - '! () + /) - $-' - 6! (PCB) % % %' 0 ' ' - -) $- J $ + -) % $ $ 3
. % ! - - ' T () $ & ! T '! $- T %. + " 19 3. T + 4 $ 3 ' ! Move T. !' ' J $ + " 20 4. - +- 6!
+ 4 Move $ ! $+ T + 4 $ % - +- 6! .+ ' '
4 = 2 " ! ' ## !
24 . # &) 0$ (.brd)
1. ! % $+ + ' + Y
57, - 2554
41
. & G -/EAGLE
25 ' & 0$ # &) 0$ & ( & 0$
" T + 4 Save + " 24 + ' 3 .0 ' ) ' ! + $ * (4 %$ & ' ! $+ $ * .0 Schematic) + $ & .brd 2. / $ * +".+ $4 3 (Printer) + . File > Print %.+ + " 25
+ ^ OK 3. / .0 !" " - .0 " J .+ + + . File -> Export $ 3 Image + + " 26 + + ^ Browse $ 3 $ 3 0 $+ % +$ * .0 % +4 %$ +.+ $ 3 $ * + ^ OK
$
26 & , . &) 0$ I J (.png)
$+ + ! + 4 + " 21 + $ 3 . Drc Size +' Mininum Width $ & 15 mil ( + - + + ) $ * + ^ Select 2. $+ + ' ' %.+ +
+ 4 Auto " 22 + ! % + !" + +- 6! () ' + $+ + ) +4! - Top $ & N/A %4! - Button $ & â&#x20AC;&#x201C; $ 3 $+ + + ! ! $+ $ *
42
+ ^ OK * %$ $+ + ! ' ' 3. + %.+ $ * " T + $ '.+ ! + ( % 4 ! 100.0% finished + " 23 + 6 $+ + ' ' $ *
# !'< (.brd) 9 + + 2 1. ) .0 $ *
57, - 2554
| + . + ! - ' %$ & - ' .0 Schematic %.0 * %/) - ' ! - " + ! $ 3 . $ & 6! $ 3 T '! $ & '! .
+ ' ! - " . 6! / ! .+ .0 .brd 3 .0 $ & " J *.+
-) ! " 4 ' - 6! ! ' .0 " + () 6 " ! %' ' +'! / + '
# .* /2 / RFID ,! !
$
# .* # 2 . RFID
* ! ! F #
6 6 & 72 ,- ' * 5 8, * - 0 7 !$ $ * $ 3 $, $ &0 & , 9 2
* %) 0 ! & RFID & ' - ' 5
(Barcode) !" # $ (Binary codes) " %
&
' * ! ! ! & + ,. & * ! ! + + 0/ * &. #%1 + !# + *#%1 2%+ + $ 2 ' 2! ! # " & ' #3 %4 (Data entry) !" " + ! 56 3 " % * 1 100 ( %4 56 3 1 + ! 9 : 100 + ! ) *# #% " *
! / + %4 ! 0* + 56 3 # #3 " 1 10,000,000 + !
1
3 ! 2 #% '3
%<009 " " %
,. + + 2%+ + $ + * *+ 09 % *
+ " ! : 2% ! 0* ! % * + : # + 2% / 1. Quiet Zone #%1 6#! ! #% 2 36 3 ! : "0* " * 2. Start / Stop Character
57, - 2554
43
# .* /2 / RFID #%1 6#! & ! 3. Data #%1 6#! & ! + : # + 4. Check Digit #%1 6#! & 2! ' # = + !# #3 + !0 ! # %1 (Data) #3 #+ " #, #, # 6 + "9 + !00 #3 0! #%1 2%+ / + * ! & + "'
) '3 ! ' + : 0 *+ . / 2 + ' + * + $ 1. #%1 "# ! ( % ) * ' ! ! "# + + $ + * 6 2.
#%1 ! ! " 9
2 EAN
+ 0*# #%1 # + # = :) / ! * '0* #%1 0 " &
! * ' * * - & ' ! ! ! # " ! Wide bar & ! ! "# " ! Narrow bar - ! & ! ! ! ! # " ! Wide space & ! ! "# " ! Narrow space
"# ' # 02 3. #%1 ! # ' # + * ' ! ( ! # * 3 / 56! + * 6 !) " 9 # 0* ! " !# # " + ' ! 0 , "2% ! ,. 0*#%1 % * " + # (Barcode scanner) 0 * / & / ! * ' ! ! ! 0* #%1 1 * & ! ! ( !"
' + $ #%1 !6 "
5 5 % *5 6 @ 9 * # 6 + $ * 6# = 6 + *
EAN % *0'% *# J2 " 2. #%1 " *# " ' # "% *0'+ ! 6 *
EAN 6 3. J. !60 " *#5" 3 ! # "! # !6 " * ! + : * 36 3 + *
EAN 4. 9 * # 6
6 & M 3 O *% % 9 *
0 # = *
6 # " ! 6 % * 6 C6@ 3 5. 3 O * # 6 *
6# = 6 * 6 #3 9 'C9 #% " C9 60 " 6# = 6 EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) 6. # 6 *3 O % *"9 + + $ * EDI *
! , %9 (Supply
5 ! '3
# ! & (GS1 Thailand) # 6 & 2 " (EAN Thailand Institute) '# 6 ./ # ! 26 9 @ 3 C 2536 @ " + @ 9+ % *# J2 " "2 + + / 0 * 6 EAN International (International Article Numbering Association) ,. #%1 2 ! 5 '2 ' 6 *
+ $ 1. #%1 5 5 6+
44
57, - 2554
# .* /2 / RFID (Symbol technology) # #3 #
6# = 6 & / 2 " + +6 " %
3 O " " 6 / /#3 # * '2% + : " + * 6 9 +6 * %
#P3 * #%1 + $ ,. # 6 3 O + / + ! J! 3.J. 2510 + $ EAN (European Article Number) ,. ' + $ " EAN International (International Article Numbering Association; www.ean.be) * UPC (Universial Product Code) ,. ' + $ " Uniform Code Council.Inc (www.uc-council.org) ' + $ + : " %<009 " #%1 0' ! / * 2 6+6 2
â&#x20AC;˘ Numeric-only barcodes â&#x20AC;˘ EAN-13: European Article Numbering (EAN) % *# J ! %"9 % *# #, " â&#x20AC;˘ EAN-8: European Article Numbering (EAN) ' 6 # = â&#x20AC;˘ UPC-A: Universal Product Code (UPC) % *# J $ # 6 * â&#x20AC;˘ Code 11: ' +6 # â&#x20AC;˘ Interleaved 2 of 5: " ! ! 9 + J" â&#x20AC;˘ Standard 2 of 5 â&#x20AC;˘ Codabar: *
C # â&#x20AC;˘ Plessey
chain) * 06 +6 (Logistic) 7. ' ' # C6 ECR (Efficient Consumer Response ) Thailand 5 ! 0*# ! #%1 6 & - 5 5 6+ 6 + ! #%1 # 6J - 5 5 6+@ z +6 - 5 % # 09 " - 5 6 2%+ % *# J - 36 3 - 5 5 6+ *0' " 9% # " !
! " # # ! #%1 6 & 1. 3 + ! " * & + 0' ! 1 9 2. # 6 ( 9 ! J9 ) 3. EAN/UCC 128 ( 9 ! 39C 4 # ) 4. # ! ! + : & M 0 ./ + 6 5. # ! % * 9
3 MSI
â&#x20AC;˘ MSI â&#x20AC;˘ PostNet: % *# J $ # 6 ' " 2% " â&#x20AC;˘ Alphanumeric barcodes â&#x20AC;˘ Code 39 â&#x20AC;˘ Code 93 â&#x20AC;˘ Code 128 â&#x20AC;˘ LOGMARS â&#x20AC;˘ 2-Dimensional barcodes â&#x20AC;˘ PDF417 â&#x20AC;˘ DataMatrix â&#x20AC;˘ Maxicode: ' ! " ! ' United Parcel Service " "* + +6 â&#x20AC;˘ QR Code: ! 9 ! +&9 6 *" " â&#x20AC;˘ Data Code â&#x20AC;˘ Code 49 â&#x20AC;˘ 16K â&#x20AC;˘ Industry Standards for Barcodes and Labels â&#x20AC;˘ ISBN (International Standard Book Number)
% *0'%| & M 6. 6 J " + !0 & M 7. 6
#%1 6 & M 8. ! + : & M 0 . / + 6 9. ! EAN Thailand %| * 4 P
10. '% . # " !
*
+ $ EAN/UCC 0 5 # "! & M
57, - 2554
45
# .* /2 / RFID
B A R - C O D E 3 9 4 Code 39
â&#x20AC;˘ ISSN and the SISAC Barcode: International Standard Serial Numbering â&#x20AC;˘ OPC: Optical Industry Association â&#x20AC;˘ UCC/EAN-128: Code 128 â&#x20AC;˘ UPC Shipping Container Symbol: ITF-14
2## EAN + $ *
' ' ' 6 2 ! 6" ! %<009 *
EAN ! %"9 % * # # " * UPC % *# J $ # 6 1. *
EAN (European Article Numbering) # 6 # %| 3.J. 2519 % *# J+ : ! 90 % *# J ! @ 3 / "9 % # # " * %,6} ~ #+ # " +6 # 6 ! / % *# J2 " 2. *
UPC (Universal Product Code) # 6 # %| 3.J. 2515 " 3 " % *# J $ # 6 * 9 + ' 6 + ! *
EAN 2 #%1 2 *
EAN-8 * EAN-13 ,. 2 ' +' + !# % * 6 2! / ! $ (Country code) ' EAN % *# J# #" " #%1 5 ' ./ "2 '
46
20 &. 29 #%1 #P3 * # #3 2 *
*
' + ! 6 0 5 5 6+ "+ ,. 0 0 + % *# J % % (Manufacturer) #%1 + *% *# J#%1 5 ' ,. 6 5 5 6++ : 0*+ # #%1 6 !" # %1 + ! EAN "# " 6 # * 6 "%| " !" + ! EAN 0*#%1 5 ' 6 & (Check digit) #%1 + ! 9 " 0* #3 + !0 # * / / ! ! & + ! 56 3 # 6 ./ 2 *
EAN 00* !2 ! #%1 + $ " * 3 " % *# J2 " #3 * 6 + : ! % *# J2 "2 ' *
EAN # * ' + $ 5 6+@ z +9 * ! 9+ 2 ' !6 C # ' + !# / ./ # " 6 + + !# : ' (0 # 7 12 ) 0
57, - 2554
0* + !0 " '+ !# 7 12 # + ' ! # "! + & 5 3C 2 + 2%0 8 13 # *
=0* ! 56 3 ./ + + $ *
EAN-13 ! ' ! *
EAN-8 #3 * 6 + : ' "@ " 3 6 "0 % *# J+ : ! " 6 2 + $ # / 0* ' + ! 6 " ! ,. 6 # / 0*+ % *# J ! " ! "#%1 0' ! 12 " 2 =+ # 0 % *# J2 "" 5 5 6+ 6 #%1 6 EAN " 2 #3 * 0 0*" 2 ! 0 2 # = % * " #%1 6 EAN 0. ' 6 + : 5 6+ % *# J ! 2 +6 ' 2! + ! 6 @ " 3 6 %<009 ! 0. #%1 * ' ./ # ,. ' # "#! * 6 / #% 0 " / ' / " #%1 + $ + + 0. #%1 + ',/', * ' # 6 ! 56 3 2 "
5 UPC
# .* /2 / RFID &2 5 6+ 2 *& + "' ' &+ 6 0! 5 6 5 6+ 6 0 , / * + #%1 2% " ! # =! * % * 6 C6@ 3
2 $ 0 ) '3 0! > ## 19!?
6 ! " #
* / & @ 3 ! " #%1 + ! EAN % *# J 2 " " #%1 6 # ,. 6 5 5 6+ 6 " # = ! + ! EAN ! #%1 !" $ 0* * ' 6 ! 0*#%1 # / 5 5 6+ 6 " ! + ! EAN " 2 2 % * 3 C " ! &. / # = &. *% * " *
EAN + 5 5 6++ : " # ! 0. ' # 6 # 056 *" 2 2 # ! #%1 6 & 5 5 6 + 6 *
EAN +6 ' 2! 6 0 " #+= ! / 5 5 6+ 2%0 &. 5 % # 3 6 % " &
6 , / " 6 5 6 @ 2 ! # =!"6 ./
2 ! ,
'3 ' + $ " +6 2! + ! 6 0* 9 % * " "% * 1. ' ( ! ' ) , / " 6 ! * ! ! # =! ./ "
#P3 * ' *# 6
# =0 6 6 2. * * 36!#+ ,. #
# # 0*+ " 6 " + +6 0. "+ % * " 0 # " ! 9 #! " 6 6 " 0' " 2 2 6 # # 3. ' + * * 9 #3 6 5 5 6+ + * " #%1 &. % % 9 9 @ 3 6 #%1 @ 3 6 * + $ 5 6+@ z 9+ # 6 4. $ , - 0 ' ! $ + $ #%1 # / &. 6 # & 2 # " % *0'+ ! 6 ' 5 0 & &. 5 5 6+ *+6 + , / " 2 * ! "+ ! &. 3 O 09@ z #3 # 6 5. - ! , -0 & ' "6 7 ! " 0 + $ !" 5 % * C9 60
*
#%1 # " . 2 5 + !0
6 09 ", + !0 " " * 6 6 # & 2 " # # ,. !6C /0* '2 ! # =! *56 3 " ! %4 !" %4 36 3 # # 36!#+ !" "+ ,. / # 0*# = *
/ & + : ,. = 2 &. ! 0* '2% 2 + # 6 " ' *+ + 3 " . / # 9% % * &" + * 9% @ 6 @ !2% 0 ' '
6 ! " ' % *"9 + *
: 2 # 6 9 ' + !0 0' ! * " 6 # * 9% + : #3 ! 9 % 6 * 9 @ 3 #%1 + 0 / " + ! " % *"9 + + !0 * ! % @ " # * ! % *# J "9 % ,. & 9 9 0*+ !6 * ! % *# J #J *#" 0*+ +6
57, - 2554
47
# .* /2 / RFID 2! + & 9 #3 #%1
9 + * /' & 9 #0 J9 ,. &+ !0 2 " * ! # =! " * & * ! # =! # 0* * 5
# 36!#+
+ 8! 3> 2
0 2 ! 6 " " 3 " ! " 3 O 6 . 2 6+6 (2D code) ,. #%1 &#
2 ! %<009 2 6+26 ! 6" ./ '2% +6 %4 " 6 " " 6 " 0 9 # ' 1. 2 6 +6 &#36 0' ! 6+ (Bit Length) 2 ./ 0
# 6
EDI
48
ย ยกjยฅ ย
ย ยกjย ย ยญ
ย ย
EDI Electronic Data Interchange #%1 *
# J 2 0'#%1 + * : / 6 / " 6" EDI =
" *
& " ! 0 36!#+ # . 2%" # . %
6# = 6 " 9 " # # 2%# "! " 9 " / / *
! ' " "6 + ' + ! 6 2%# *
EDI ! * + : " *
EDI #%1 0 %
* 9 @ 3# 2! " ! " #%1 + $ + + 2! ' *
/ & ' 2 " % * 6 C6@ 3 / & 6 C9 60 6 +6 + 5 *
EDI 0*+ + ! 0*
*+6 + " 2 EDI / +6 + 0*+ ! " 0 6 0 * EDI 0*#%1 # #3 C9 60 % * 6 C6 @ 3 &. 0 *#%1 *
36!#+ * *
= & # " EDI 2 "6 & *
EANCOM 0*"6 ! # =! % * 6 C6@ 3& + "' 2 ! ย ! *, }+ ! % "
!
ย jยก mย
7 # ! $ % EDI
0*#%1
*#! EDI 1. ! + $ (Standard messages) 2. , }+ ! 3. *
! " # 8' ! EDI ' 2 % * " * 2 #% " ! *
# C / 1. % * " #! * 0 " 6 *0 # = # + : 2. 0 " 0 # *%< " 3. %< *#! 0 # =
57, - 2554
4. 5. 6.
7.
8.
6 *
$ & + ! 56 3 # 0
. ,/', *
! " 3 0* ' 6 2 + ! + !" 0 # # 6 * ' *# 6 2 # =! ./ %< '# 6 # " ! # 6 *# = !" *
' *# 6 5 C 6# = 6 (EFT) #36 + ,. 0* ' 2 #% " '# 6 C9 60 # " *
# .* /2 / RFID
8 QR code
9 DataMatrix
2. 2 6 +6 &#36 ! % @ " # " 2 2 6+ 6 "6 %<009 " 6 " + * 6 0* 0 ! %
+ + " 6" 2 - QR Code - DataMatrix - MaxiCode - EZcode - Aztec Code - MS Tag ( 2 , }+ )
RFID ) %) " !1 # " * 9 + ! 6 6 ! 0*# #% " *
+ *
RFID (Radio-frequency identification) ,. #%1 # " J " ! " !6 "9 # 9% * *
0*+ 36 3
P 36 3 +6 2! 6 ! # "+ " + % * " 0 *2 0 *
RFID # 1. 5 , / 6 02 + 3 + !0 6 *
10 EZcode
11 Aztec Code
12 RFID
6 # 6 ,. + # "#! 2% # + !0 6 + * 6/ + ' RFID #3 " ' &# = 6#! ' *# 6 ,. #
RFID =0* & 2 ! 6 / &# = / ! 2 # 2. + &2}}4 *#%1 # " " < 6% RFID 2! @ " ' "+ + !0 # " ! 3 C *"* *#! 2% " 2 3. P ! " 6 +6 RFID # 5 3 6 "+ "6
! " ./ ' 3 " : = &0* 3 9 " }< 2 4. 3 6
%<009 *
RFID ' + !0 ' *# 6 ,. # & # +# = *
RFID * /2 0 # # : + / 2! 6#! # ' 6 ( %6 RFID +6 " ) 5 0 *
RFID 0*+ !0 6 6 / / ! + " * ' *# 6 ! 2 " 2 2 ' *# 6 =0* # " . / # " 6
57, - 2554
49
> > - , J , K M
% &GG# ( + , ,
& > > -
* 5 ( ( & 6$ 5 & & ' & ' ! 6 7 % 6 () ' 7 5 & ! $! 1&3 2 2 5 5$ - / * ;; 1 - - ' ! 3 $2 2 !" # $ % &'( )
* + , ( - #( &' ( * + . 5.0 $ 1 &.%. 2493 6 . 10.1 $ &.%. 2543 8* ( 6 &' ( * + :*
2 . &.%. 2558 # . 15.6 &.%. 2568 . 21.5 . &.%. 2576 . 25 > ? &( @ ! #.$! # A. ( , * + 8.8 1 # A. ( ( 71.8 1 . # ! B' A. ( ( 80.6 1 :* ) &* ( &' # 1 . & 2 . . . , ( - $ ) C D ) ! :* E B . !" ) + E ' 'C & . &' FG " . # &' . #
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# ( E$! .
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( ' ) #
57, - 2554
# ! +E) .E& : ' ! . " : . !., #.$! #
' &' & &.C &! , ') $ . &' ) G ' ( (Computer vision) . . L )G$ $ ) !) ! . % . , .
" .#.C & ) . . :) !) ! . : ) & 66.67% & B! $!B , ) . ! (Detection & tracking)
. ( ? . F? $ .
?G) . ), ' )' !) E! # ( .&' %F # % & G ., ( ( 8* ( $ ?G 8 8 G ." , ( # ' )' !) . 8 8 G : # , ( % & G
> > - $ + (SMS) $! B )' ( ! .! , & G E ) . !.,
?. F? ?G ($ , ( - BB ? ( BB ? GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) ( : ( : (Dual Band) : ( ( 800/1900 MHz ?G . . BB ?
. &, ( E BB ? . ' !GC $ . . G , ( , + $ 6 C F 8 &,( ' !G BB ? $ X, Y, Z 8 8 G ." () . ), ' ) ' !) E! # ) ( .&' %F # % & G ., ( ( + ( . ! ' B ! ( . )
? # ' * ), C . # 8* ( ), C . )' ) + ? ' ? !
# !.
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), $! # ( .! , # ( $ .
:* )' !) ( ' *+ # # ( .! , # ( $ . " : !., .
+ .) - ( ( '+ 6 %* F E ) ) &
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!*$ ? K + 5*
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GP1S036HEZ TILT SENSOR
1 5
R1 10K
4 2 3
R3 R4 10K 1K R2 1K To alert circuit
R5 1K R6 1K R7 1K
Q1
Q2
R8 1K
C1 0.1 μF
R9 1K 0V
2
GP1S036HEZ
57, - 2554
51
> > - 6V
! " # $ " % & 1. '' %
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#.$! ) R1 ' ) BB ? )G& ) ( G ' . ) #. $
+ $ E Q1 + 2. #.
$ ?G & ) 8 . ) G
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1 2 3 Form sensor circuit
6 5 4
Magnetic Buzzer
4N25 0V
3 ' " IC ( 4N25
(Opto-Isolator) E! ( BB ? ,( ) ! ) 8 G &,( w B B ? ( ' )
( ( ) '*+, ' E ( )+ ' ) + $ . E " 7 )' ) 10.5 8 )' ) 3.5 8 )' ) $ )' ' ?D . . E )' ) + ' ? # )' ) + #
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" #$%# # / 10 "
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Q 2554 2. $ K 2.2 $[ ! -! 8 % /;;\ 5 ! . . - ! TOU -!. % 5 !- & /;;\ K & K . -! % /$ /& ! 12 -! & 7 5 . &$ . ! $ */$% ! $ K 1.1 & &/ 3. -! % & . & ! + /;;\ 30 6 ' /$ % $ $ K 8 % /;;\ $[ $ K 3 -! 4 -! 5 %&&' * " + 3 6 * % /;;\ +- !$ !*?# 5 !# & -! !- % ! | ! . $ . ! ! 7 | 5 7 } 7 ! $ 4 7 ! ! . $ 4 ! 5 * ! 3' & . & ! + /;;\ ~ % 15 # 30 6 /& 7' 1,000 6 & $ & % + /;;\ ~ 3 -! ! /& 250,000 ! -! 6 !8 . - ! /;;\ . - ! 3.1 * . . & ! + /;;\ . + /;;\ . * (* / 6 ) (* / ) (* / -! ) 3.1.1 69 6 6 ' /$ 175.70 2.7441 312.24 3.1.2 22-33 6 6 ( ;K.) 196.26 2.7815 312.24 12-24 6 6 ( ; .) 3.1.3 22 6 6 ( ;K.) 221.50 2.8095 312.24 12 6 6 ( ; .) 3.2 6 2 (TOU) . . & ! + /;;\ . + /;;\ . * (* / 6 ) (* / ) (* / -! ) Peak Peak Off Peak 3.2.1 69 6 6 ' /$ 74.14 3.6917 2.2507 312.24 3.2.2 22-33 6 6 ( ;K.) 132.93 3.7731 2.2695 312.24 12-24 6 6 ( ; .) 3.2.3 22 6 6 ( ;K.) 210.00 3.9189 2.3027 312.24 12 6 6 ( ; .) $ . /;;\ # ! /& ! 70 ! . . & ! + /;;\ # % !* 12 -! 8 & # % -! $ 55#* , 7 1. . - ! /;;\ ! & ! $ 3' $[ &* ! 8 % /;;\ % . 6 . + & ' ! ! 2 +- !. !*. #& % & ! $ /;;\ 3' & / &/ 2. $ K 3.2 $[ ! *8 % /;;\ $ K 3 $[ . . /;;\ $ 5 -! # .& 2543 3. $ K 3.2 $[ ! -! *8 % /;;\ & &- !% 5 */$% ! $ K 3.1 /& / 8 % /;;\ 5 ! . . - ! TOU -!. % 5 !- & /;;\ K & K . 4. -! % & . & ! + /;;\ /& 7' 30 6 . /;;\ . . &! . & ! + /;;\ /& 7' 30 6 ! $[ 12 -! % -! 7 /$ Â&#x20AC; /& 7' 30 6 ! % $ $ K 8 % /;;\ $[ $ K 2.1 %&&' * " + 4 2 < * % /;;\ +- !$ !*?# 5 !# & -! !- % ! | ! . $ . ! ! 7 | 5 7 } 7 ! $ 4 7 ! ! . $ 4 ! 5 * ! 3' & . & ! + /;;\ ~ % 15 # 1,000 6 ' /$ -!& $ & % + /;;\ ~ 3 -! ! 250,000 ! -! 6 !8 . - ! /;;\ . - ! 4.1 6 (TOD) . . & ! + /;;\ . + /;;\ . * (* / 6 ) (* / ) (* / -! ) Peak Partail Off Peak 4.1.1 69 6 6 ' /$ 224.30 29.91 0 2.7441 312.24 4.1.2 22-33 6 6 ( ;K.) 285.05 58.88 0 2.7815 312.24 12-24 6 6 ( ; .) 4.1.3 22 6 6 ( ;K.) 332.71 68.22 0 2.8095 312.24 12 6 6 ( ; .) Peak : 18.30-21.30 . ! # Partial : 08.00-18.30 . ! # (. . & ! + /;;\ . ~+ Peak) Off Peak : 21.30-08.00 . ! # 4.2 6 2 (TOU) . . & ! + /;;\ . + /;;\ . * (* / 6 ) (* / ) (* / -! ) Peak Peak Off Peak 4.2.1 69 6 6 ' /$ 74.14 3.6917 2.2507 312.24 4.2.2 22-33 6 6 ( ;K.) 132.93 3.7731 2.2695 312.24 12-24 6 6 ( ; .) 4.2.3 22 6 6 ( ;K.) 210.00 3.9189 2.3027 312.24 12 6 6 ( ; .)
57, - 2554 61
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62
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600 220 180 220 185 220 220 230 240 190 195 155 155
510 187 153 187 158 187 187 196 204 162 166 132 132
540 198 162 198 167 198 198 207 216 171 176 140 140
120 140 240 180 160 165 195 215 235 310 305 100 250 150
102 119 204 153 136 141 166 183 200 264 260 85 213 128
108 126 216 162 144 149 176 194 212 279 275 90 225 135
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320 270 160 200 470
272 230 136 170 400
288 243 144 180 423
1301 1302 1303 1304 2301
£ ¤ ¥t¥ }« ¨· 1 ( t¥ ¦w ¥ ¯ ¶ , ¯w ª· z ¤ ¥t¥ , £ Õz , t¥ £ ¥ ¥t¥ , w¬ §z· ¯ ¥¯ Ù) £ ¤ ¥t¥ }« ¨· 2 ( ª ¸ ¥ t¥ ¤ ¥t¥ , w¬ §z· ¥ ¯ Ù, t¥ £ ¤ ¤zz¥ ,) £ ¤ ¥t¥ - ¦w ¥ ¯ ¶ }« ¨· 3 ( ¦w ¥ ¯ ¶ , ¤ ¥t¥ , £ ¥ ¥t¥ ) NEW £ ¤ ¥t¥ - ¦w ¥ ¯ ¶ }« ¨· 4 ( ¦w ¥ ¯ ¶ , w¬ §·z ¥ ¯ Ù, ¦ «z ¤t ¥) NEW £ w w« ¦ ¤ t¥ ¦w ¥ Ö t¥ £ ¥ ¥t¥ ° £t¥ ¤ ¥t¥
125 165 260 280 500
107 141 221 238 425
113 149 234 252 450
1406 1407 1501 1502 1503 1504 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406
t¥ {¤ t¥ z¥ § t }« ¨· 1 ({§ § ¥t¥ § ¥ , ¤ }¨° £t¥ ¯z§ § t , t¥ § ¥ z¥ «ww ) t¥ {¤ t¥ z¥ § t }« ¨· 2 (t¥ ¯ §· £ § § ¥ t¥ § , t¥ § ¥ t¥ § , t¥ ¦ «z ¤t ¥) u Õ¥ ¤ « }« ¨· 1 ( « t Ùu Õ¥ , ¯w , ±~Õ ¦¯ ¨ z, t £ Ö , t¥ t¦{¤ Ы ) u Õ¥ ¤ « }« ¨· 2 (u Õ¥ ¤ « Ö , ¥ ¥ ¦¯ ¨ z, u Õ¥ ¤ « ¤· ³ ) u Õ¥ ¤ « }« ¨· 3 ( ¥ ¥ ¦¯ ¨ z, ±~Õ ¦¯ ¨ z, ¯w , u Õ¥ ¤ « Ö ) NEW u Õ¥ ¤ « }« ¨· 4 ( ¥ ¥ ¦¯ ¨ z, ±~Õ ¦¯ ¨ z, t £ Ö ¦¯ ¨ z, « t Ùu Õ¥ ¤ «) NEW t¥ w w« w« ¥ ¦ ¤ ¤t § ¥ Õ¬w ¥ ¯ Ý ¯ § ² t¥ § ° £ « t§{ t « Ù ¯ w §w ° £¯ w± ± ¨ t¥ § ¥ ² ° u z ¤ ¯ z t¥ {¤ t¥ ¦ «z ¤t ¥ ¦ ¤ z¥ « ¥ t £ ¦ «z ¤t ¥¯w ª · z{¤t ¯}§z § ¤ § ¯ w §wt¥ ¤ ° £ §¯w ¥£ Ùt¥ ¤ · £¯ ª ¯ ª · z¥ ¦ «z ¤t ¥
165 170 175 205 240 245 320 680 70 280 300 370
141 145 149 175 204 209 272 578 60 238 255 315
149 153 158 185 216 221 288 612 63 252 270 333
1701 1702 2502 2503
£ Õ ¥ Ù Ûà (}« ¨· 1) £ Õ ¥ Ù Ûà (}« ¨· 2) wÕ¬ ª Õ « ¥ t § t £ Õ « ¥ t
120 220 280 420
102 187 160 357
108 198 170 378
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204 217
216 230
270
230
243
310 260 130 95 350 240
264 221 111 60 200 204
279 234 117 70 210 216
350 290 220
298 247 187
315 261 198
280 150 270 240 230
238 80 230 204 196
252 90 243 216 207
250 60 120
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High Yield Utility Scale Inverter Systems 145 kWp to 1.76 MWp Control Techniques SPV inverter solutions enable investors to match or exceed their return on investment (ROI) expectations through high yield inverter systems
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The “Vega” Thermal oil Boiler fully meets the requirements of manufacturers who to make the maximum economical use of energy in their manufacturing processes. Heating output 400,000 Kcal/Hr up to 5,000,000 Kcal/Hr. “Vega” Boiler enables thermal fluids to be heated up to 350C with out any increase in system pressure. All fitting & dimension is to be Germany standard. Any kind of fuel can be use, Diesel, LPG, Natural Gas, Biogas, Heavy oil or Dual fuel. Boiler to be complete packaged unit with weishaupt burner,KSB. Oil circulation pump, Program logic control & touch screen display.
The Compact HXS range of Steam Boilers are of conventional three pass wet back economic design utilising single pass of flame in the fumace and two passes of straight tubes.
A Vertical tubeless boiler is of relatively simple design offering years of trouble-free operation. Every Fulton boiler is built and stamped to ASME Code and registered with the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel inspectors, U.S.A.
The Load Leveller is unsurpassed in its field. Offering flexibility in instaneous heating combined with storage, it can deliver hot water with a more accurate temperature control than any rival system.
The Costswold Mark lll range, the latest version of the highly successful Costswold design first introduced into the industry in 1964 continue to give you the following advantages : Competitive prices yet manufactured to the highest standards. Quick deliveries met by the use of 13 standard sizes. Modifications easily incorporated to you own specificaton. Full compliance with BS 853:1981. Vertical or horizontal mounting. Technical advice and support from highly qualified Engineers.
Plate heat exchangers are often the most economical and effcient solution for many heat transfer applications, particularly in situations requiring maximum recovery from low grade energy sources. The ReHeat system incorporates the follwing benefits : Flexible unit design and plate configuration. Unique tongue and groove plate and gasket design. High heat transfer co-efficients with low pressure drops. Economic, compact and reliable units. Purpose built units to suit your system.
CF Process Water Heaters This standard range of heat exchangers designed for continuous flow process heatingm provides reliability with economy, The reliability you get as a result of quality construction to BS3274 and the economy as a result of selection from a range of 24 standard sizes.
Heat Exchangers for Special Purposes Our expertise allows us to offer shell and tube heat exchangers for most applications, in a veriety of materials and configurations, to meet your individual needs. We have standard ranges of “U” tube, pull through floating head and fixed tubeplate designs and we have manufactured any special units based on modifications to this standard range. Why not challenge our Engineers to solve your heat transfer problem?
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10400 0-2277-9969, 0-2692-3980 0-2277-0995, 0-2692-3978 http://www.asras.com
E-mail : sales@asras.com