]pkvXIw ˛1
e°w ˛11
Xmfp-Iƒ adn-°p-tºmƒ c£m-[n-Imcn: dh.- ^m.- A\n¬ ]pXpt»cn 9496240841 FUn-‰¿ : Snt‰m tXmakv
9496370226
AUz¿ssSkvsa‚ v : sPtÃm tPmkvem¬
7736695060
{Sj-d¿ : ¢nt‚m B‚Wn
9895121174
k¿°p-te-j≥ {Inkv]n≥ tPmWn
9633591283
Unssk-\nwKv \nIvk≥ tPm¨k≥
9744356963
IΩ‰nbwK-߃ {IntÃm tPm¨k≥ km_p Ipcp-XpIp-f-ßc At¥mWn Ip≠p-Ipfw tPmWn hSt°-Øe
9747125784 9539140650 9745309753 9497316105
tPmk^v AΩ-Ww-X´- n¬ 9809784332
CS-hI - U - b - dn ................................. 2 FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ .............................. 3 CS-bZ- q-Xv .......................................... 4 k`m-hm¿Ø-Iƒ ........................... 6 Ifn-b-cßv ............................................. 7 bph-kv]-μ-\w ................................ 8 \ndw sImSp-°¬ ......................... 11 {]Xn-\n-[n-tbm-K-Xo-cp-am-\-߃ ... 12 kwL-S\ - h - m¿Ø-Iƒ IpSpw-_k - t- Ω-f\ - ß - ƒ ............. 13 F¥p-sIm≠v {]m¿∞-\bv°v DØ-c-an√ .................................................... 14 C\n Aev]w Imcyw .................. 16 Hcp ]qhn-Xƒ sImgn-bpw-t]mse .. 18 Iznkv ............................................... 20 hnhmlw Nne ss\bm-anI hnNm-cß - ƒ ................................... 21 X\-Xp-hn-[nbpw s]mXp-hn-[nbpw .......................... 29 hnip-≤-hoYn ................................ 34 kphn-ti-jI - e - ≠ - ¿ ................... 36
hNkv
2014 \hw-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
CS- h I Ubdn
NOVEMBER
\hw-_¿ 2014
2
01-
tIc-f-∏n-d-hn, kIe hnip-≤¿
02
H∂mw Rmb¿
03
acn-®-h-cpsS Hm¿Ω-Øn-cp-∂mƒ
04
Nmƒkv s_mtdm-antbm
05
kJ-dn-bmbpw Fen-k-_Øpw
07
BZy-sh≈n
08
c≠mw-i\n ˛ ]cn.-{XnXzw s\mth-\-Xn-cp-\mƒ
09
c≠mw Rmb¿ ˛ {]Xn-\n-[n-tbmKw, tI{μ-k-anXn ao‰nMv
14
inip-Zn\w
21
ImgvN-hbv]v Xncp-∂m-ƒ
22
hn.-kn-knen
23
anin-lm-bpsS cmP-Xz-Xn-cp-∂mƒ
29
CS-hI {im≤w ˛ dmk Ip¿∫m\
30
hn.-A-{¥-tbmkv ˛ awK-f-hm¿Ø-Imew
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
\hw-_¿ 14 inip-Zn\w H∏w kzX-{¥-`m-c-X-Ønse {]Ya {][m-\-a{¥nbpw Ip´n-I-fpsS kz¥w Nm®m-Pn-bpamb s\lvdp-hns‚ P∑-Zn-\w. _mey-Ime-kva-c-Iƒ Gh¿°pw {]nb-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. F{X h¿j-߃ Ign-™mepw F¥pam-‰-߃ kw`-hn-®mepw Ah \ΩpsS a\-kn¬ \n∂v am™p-t]m-In-√. F¥mWv s\lvdp-hns‚ P∑-Zn\w inip-Zn-\-ambn sXc-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ ImcWw? At±lw Hcp alm-\mb t\Xm-hm-Wv. kzmX-{¥y-Øn\ptijw cmPysØ Ip´n-I-fp-sSbpw bphm-°-fp-sSbpw t£a-am-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ ]c-a-{]-[m\-amb e£yw. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ Hcp cmPy-Øns‚ hf¿® Ahn-SsØ `mhnX-e-ap-d-bpsS ssII-fn-em-sW∂v At±-l-Øn-\p-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\mbn Ip´nI-fpsS ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cyhpw sa®-s∏´ hnZym-`ym-khpw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn At±lw {i≤n-®p. Aßs\ Ip´n-I-fpsS "Nm®mPn' BIp-hm≥ At±-l-Øn-\mbn. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-_-‘-X-bp≈ \s√mcp bph-P-\-Xsb hf¿Ønsb-Sp-°p-hm≥ D∂-X-\n-e-hm-c-ap≈ hnZym-`ymkÿm]-\-߃ ÿm]n-®p. C¥ybnse F√m Ip´n-Iƒ°pw kuP\y hnZym-`ymkw \¬IpI F∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚ as‰mcp e£y-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ Bbn-c-Øn-e-[nIw hnZym-e-b-߃ {Kma-ßfn¬ h∂p. "Hcp hnZym-`ymk hnπh' Øn\p Xs∂ hgn-sh®p F∂p-]-d-bp-∂XmIpw icn. Hmtcm inipZn\hpw Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-Wv. CØncn kvt\lw CØncn Zb AXn-\p-th≠n Zmln-°p∂ e£-°-W-°n\p Ip´n-Iƒ temI-Øp≠v. hoSn-√m-Ø-h¿, A—-\-Ω-am-cn-√m-Ø-h¿, P\n-®-t∏mƒ Xs∂ sXcp-hn-ep-t]£n-°s∏´h¿, bp≤-`o-Xn-bn¬ Ign-bp-∂-h¿, Hcp t\csØ Blm-c-Øn-\mbn ITn-\-ambn tPmen sNøp-∂-h¿, sXcp-hp-sIm-≈-°m-cpsS ]nSn-bn¬s]´v Ip‰-IrXy-߃ sNtø-≠n-h-cp-∂-h¿..... \√ hkv{Xw [cn-°p-tºmgpw \√ Blmcw Ign°p-tºm-gp-sa√mw Ahsc \mw Hm¿°-Ww. F¥p-sIm≠v Ah-cn-ßs\bmbn F∂-dn-b-Ww. Ah¿°v sNøm≥ Ign-bp∂ klm-b-߃ sNø-Ww. AØcw Ip´nI-fpsS c£-°mbn {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw thWw. Gh¿°pw inip-Zn-\-Øns‚ Biw-k-Iƒ t\cp-∂p.. FUn-‰¿ tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
3
hNkv
2014 \hw-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
kvt\l-]q¿Δw A\n-e-®≥ “Some people are so afraid to die that they never begin to live”. - Henry Van Dyke
\hw-_¿, ac-W-s∏-´-hsc Hm¿°m\pw ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m\pw Icp-X-s∏´ Ime-am-Wv. "Hcn-°epw Pohn-°m≥ Bcw`n-®n-´n-√m-Ø-h-cmWv ac-WsØ `b-s∏-Sp-∂h -- sc' ∂v sl‚n hm≥ ssU°v. "acWw' F∂Xv `b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Hcp hm°p-X-s∂-bm-Wv, F∂m¬ Hgn-hm-°m-\m-ImØ bmYm¿∞y-hpw. Ipt_-c\pw IptNe\pw hn⁄m-\nbpw hnZq-j-I\pw Cu bmYm¿∞y-Øn-\p-ap-ºn¬ ka-∑m-cm-Ip-∂p. Pohn-XsØ kv]¿in-°p∂ G‰hpw henb bmYm¿∞yhpw ac-W-a-t√. F{X {]nb-s∏-´-h-sc-bmWv ac-WØns‚ K¿ØØn¬ \ap°v \jvS-s∏-´-Xv. lrZ-b-t`-Z-Iamb th¿]m-Sp-Iƒ ]e-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-ßsf \ncm-i-bpsS AKm-[-XI-fn-te°v X≈n-hn-´n-´p-ap-≠v. F¶nepw \ΩpsS ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®v \Ω-sfm-cn-°epw Nn¥n-°m-dn-√. Hcp Znhkw Fs‚ Pohm-flmhv ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v th¿]ncn-bpw... \n›-e-amb Fs‚ icocw ]pW¿∂v Fs‚ {]nb-sc√mw tIgpw... Hcp ]n©p Ip™n-s\-sb∂t]mse ]®-sh-≈-Øn¬ Fs‚ tZl-ip≤n hcp-Øpw... Ioi-bn-√m-sØmcp ]pXp-hk - v{X-Øn¬ Fs‚ icocw s]mXn-bpw... ssIbn-semcp {Iqin-X-cq-]hpw ImepI-fn¬ ]mZp-IhpaWn-bn®v Fs∂ Hcp-°pw... Xqsh-≈-]q-°ƒ \nds™mcp a©-Øn¬ Rm\p-d-ßpw... bm{X-bm-°m-s\-Øp∂ Hcmbncw angn-I-fn¬ IÆo-cp-sX-fn-bpw... ip`-bm{X \¬Im≥ hnIm-cnb-®\pw klm-bn-I-fpw. ]t£ bm{X ]d-bm≥ Fs‚ Np≠-\-ßn√, F≥ {]nbsc Hcp t\m°p-IqSn ImWm≥ F≥ angn-Iƒ Xpd-°n√... {]im-¥X \nd™ B apJ-tØ°v H∂p t\m°-sW.... Fs‚ apJw Xs∂-bt- √ AXv...!! s]m∂n≥ Ipcnipw apØp-°p-S-I-fp-am-b-h¿ Fs∂ A\p-K4
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
an-°pw... A¿∞-]q¿Æ-amb Cuc-Sn-Iƒ Be-]n®v Ahsc-\n°v awKfw ]mSpw... N¶p- s ]m- ´ p∂ tXß- e pIƒ°n-Sb - n¬ Fs‚ A[zm\hpw hnb¿∏pw IÆocpw In\mhpw Ie¿∂, Ft‚sX∂v Rm≥ A`n-am-\n-®ncp∂ `h-\hpw kºm-Zyhpw hn´v \n - l m- b - \ mb Fs∂ Fs∂ Ah¿ Npaen-te-‰pw... C\n Rm≥ H‰-bv°m-Wv... \nXy-X-bpsS IhmSw hsc..! hmb-\-bpsS Xmfp-I-fn¬ Htcm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-≠v. Hcp bphkp-lrØv ac-W-s∏-´-X-dn™v ac-W-ho-´n-se-Øn-b-Xm-Wv. _‘pan{Xm-Zn-Iƒ Ae-ap-db - n-Sp-∂p.. XnI®pw A{]-Xo-£n-Xa - mb ac-WsØ Dƒs°m-≈m≥ Ign-bmsX \mSpw \K-chpw B ho´n¬ FØn-bn´p-≠v. bphXzw ]n∂n-´n-√mØ Ah≥ F{Xtbm t]cpsS kt¥mj-am-bn-cp-∂p. HSp-hn¬,-tIm-Sa - ™ n-dß - p∂ B hb-\m-S≥ hoSns‚ ]n∂m-ºp-dØv {Xnk-‘y-bn¬ Ahs‚ NnX sXfn-™p. A¥ntam-]-Nmcw A¿∏n-°m-s\-Øn-b-h-sc√mw aS-ßn. {]nb-s∏-´-hsc√mw Ct∏mgpw hns´m-gn-bmsX \nev]p-≠v.- bu-h\w Xpfp-ºp∂ Ahs‚ ico-csØ A·n Bth-i-tØmsS Benw-K\w sNøp∂Xv Ah¿ t\m°n \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. tImS-a™ ns‚ ImTn\yw IqSn-hc - n-Ib - m-Wv. Aÿn-bn-te°v XWp∏v Acn-®n-d-ßm≥ XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ AI-e-ß-fn-en-cp-∂-hcpw AI-Øn-cp-∂-hcpw HSp-ßp∂ NnX-bpsS Acn-In-te-s°-Øp-I-bmWv. IØn-sbm-Sp-ßp∂ NnX-bn-te°v Ipsd-IqsS hnd-Ip-hm-cn-bn´v Np‰p-an-cp∂v Ah¿ Xo Imbm≥ XpS-ßn.... Ct∏mƒ XWpØp XpSßn-bXv Ah-cpsS a\- m-Wv... acWw Cß-s\-bm-Wv.... F{X-{]n-b-s∏-´-h¿ acn-®mepw acW-th-Z\ \pI¿∂mepw "Fs‚ acWw' ap∂n¬ ImWm-Øn-StØmfw \Ωƒ ho≠pw Xo Imbm\pw Ipiew ]d-bm\pw ]g-b]-Sn-bm-hm\pw XpS-ßpw.... acWw hcp-sam-cp-\mƒ H-m¿°pI a¿Xym \o IqsS-t∏mcpw \n≥ PohnX sNbvXn-Ifpw kXvIr-Xy-߃ sNøpI \o Ae-kX IqSm-sX... A\n-e-®≥ tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
5
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
> Cdm-Jnepw kndn-bm-bnepw ss{IkvX-h¿s°-Xnsc \c-th´ : temI-saßpw h≥ {]Xn-tj[w BZna ss{IkvX-h¿ t\cn´ sImSnb aX-a¿±-\-Øns‚ `bm-\-Iamb Hm¿ΩIƒ DW¿Øn Cdm-Jn¬ ap…nw "Imen-t^‰v ' cmjv{Sw {]Jym-]n-®-Xmbn Ah-Im-is∏-Sp∂ C…m-anIv tÉv Hm^v CdmJv & kndnb Xo{h-hm-Zn-Iƒ Ign™ c≠p-amk-Øn-\Iw {Iqc-ambn h[n-°s- ∏´ ss{IkvXh - c- psS FÆw Aøm-bn-cØ - n-tesd hcp-sa-∂mWv Icp-Xs- ∏-Sp-∂X - v.
> hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te-°v.. \hw-_¿ 23\v Nmh-d-b-®\pw Fhp-{]m-kym-Ωbpw hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
> aZy-\bw [m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS hnPbw aZy-c-lnX tIc-f-sa∂ e£yw bmYm¿∞y-am-°nb Kh¨sa‚ns‚ aZy-\bw kzmK-Xm¿lhpw {]iw-k-\o-b-hp-am-sW∂pw CXp [m¿Ωn-I-X-bp-sSbpw Iq´mbva-bp-sSbpw hnP-b-am-sW∂pw sIkn-_nkn aZy-hn-cp≤ kwÿm\ kanXn A`n{]m-b-s∏-´p.
> am¿ tPmbv Be-∏m´v A`n-jn‡-\mbn Nn°mtKm kotdm ae-_m¿ cq]-X-bpsS klmb sa{Xm≥ am¿ tPmbv Be∏m´v A`n-jn-‡-\m-bn. taP¿ B¿®v _nj∏v I¿±n-\mƒ am¿ tPm¿÷v Be-t©cn NS-ßp-Iƒ°v apJy-Im¿Ωn-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. IqSmsX Nn°mtKm _nj∏v am¿ tP°_v Aßm-Sn-bØv, Ccn-ßm-e-°pS _nj∏v am¿ t]mfn IÆq-°m-S≥ F∂nhcpw kl-Im¿Ωn-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bpsS hnhn[ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂v FØnb Bbn-c-°-W-°n\p hnizm-kn-Iƒ NS-ßp-Iƒ°v km£yw hln-®p. . v 6
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
kabw
hNkv
2014 \hm-_¿
Ifn-b-cßv
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
THE ANTS AND THE GRASSHOPPER One bright day in late autumn a family of Ants were bustling about in the warm sunshine, drying out the grain they had stored up during the summer, when a starving Grasshopper, his fiddle under his arm, came up and humbly begged for a bite to eat. “What!” cried the Ants in surprise, “haven’t you stored anything away for the winter? What in the world were you doing all last summer?” “I didn’t have time to store up any food,” whined the Grasshopper; “I was so busy making music that before I knew it the summer was gone.” The Ants shrugged their shoulders in disgust. “Making music, were you?” they cried. “Very well; now dance!” And they turned their backs on the Grasshopper and went on with their work.
“There’s a time for work and a time for play”.
tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
7
hNkv
2014 \hw-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
bph-kv]µ - \w
Rm≥... ImeØv DW¿∂-t∏mƒ hfsc sshIn... Hm-^o-kn-te-°pt]m- I Ww. ]{X- s am∂p t\m°mw... sl... Fs‚ t^mt´m ]{X-Øn¬!! ]s£ ac-W-tIm-fØn-em-Wt√m? hfsc A¤p-Xam-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C∂se cm{Xn Rm≥ Dd- ß m≥ InS- ∂ - t ∏mƒ Hcp sNdnb s\©p-th-Z\ D≠mbn-cp-∂p. F¶nepw Rm≥ kpJambn Dd-ßn. Ct∏m-gnXm ImeØv 10-aWn. Im∏n-t]mepw IpSn-®n-√. Hm^o- k n¬ sshIn- s b- Ø n- b m¬ t_mkns‚ Zp¿apJw ImW-Ww. ho´nep≈-h-scms° FhnsS..? apdnbv°p ]pdØv Hcmƒ°q´w Xs∂-bp-≠-t√m. Hcp-]mSv t]¿ Nne-scms° Ic-bp∂p-≠-t√m. AhnsS Fs∂ Xd-bn¬ InS-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p.!! Hcp ih-i-co-cw.. ""C√. Rm≥ acn-®n-´n-√. Rm≥ ChnsSbp≠v..'' ]s£ Fs∂ Bcpw tI´n-√. ho≠pw ho≠pw Rm≥ Dds° ]d-™p. AXpw Bcpw tI´n-√. Rm≥ Fs‚ InS-∏p-ap-dn-bn-te°v Xncn-®pt]m-bn. ""C\n Rm≥ icn°pw acnt®m?'' Rm≥ Ft∂m-Sp-Xs∂ tNmZn-®p. Fs‚ `mcy-sb-hnsS? Fs‚ Ip´n-Iƒ AΩ.. Ah¿ F√mhcpw ASpØ apdn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kzbw Ic-bp-Ibpw ]ckv]cw Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Fs‚ `mcy Ic™p 8
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
Xf¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Fs‚ Cf-b-a-I\v "F¥mWv kw`-hn-®X'v F∂v a\- n-em-bn-´n√ F∂v tXm∂p-∂p. F¶nepw Ahs‚ AΩ Ic-bp∂-Xp-sIm≠v Ah\pw Ic-bp-∂p-≠v. t\m°q.. F\n°v Fßs\ acn-°m≥ Ign-bpw... Fs‚ s]m∂p-a-I\v Hcp apØw sImSp-°m-sX... Fs‚ \√-h-fmb `mcy-tbmSv H∂pw Xpd-∂p-]-d-bmsX... Fs‚ A∏\pw AΩbpw... Ah¿ am{X-amW,v Rm≥ F¥m-bnXo¿∂pthm AXn-\p-Im-c-W-sa∂v Xpd∂p ]d-bmsX... Rm≥ Fßs\ Cu temIw hn´p-t]m-Ipw... Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ hnhn[ L´-ß-fn¬ Fs∂ hgn-\-S-Øn-b, t\¿hgn Xncn-®p-hn´ D‰-an-{X-ß-sf... Fs∂ XpW-®-hsc ˛ Hcp hm°p an≠msX Rm≥ Fß-s\... AhnsS Hcp aqe-bn¬ amdn \n∂p Ic-bp-∂-Xm-cmWv ˛ Hm... Hcp ka-bØv Ah≥ Fs‚ G‰hpw \√ Iq´p-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂p. GtXm Hcp sNdnb Imcy-Øn¬ R߃ ]nW-ßn. ImcWw t]mepw Hm¿Ω-bn√ ˛ Rß-fpsS CutKm AXp-am-{X-amWv C{X\mfpw Rßsf AI‰n \n¿Øn-b-Xv. Hcp sjbv°v lm‚ v sImSpØv Rm≥ ]d-™p. ""kplrsØ, Ft∂mSv £an-°-Ww, C\n-ap-X¬ \Ωƒ \√ Iq´p-Im-cm-bncn-°pw.'' ]s£ Ah≥ AXp-tI-´n-√... Fs∂ I≠n-√. ˛ ssZh-ta..... Rm≥ acn-®p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p ˛ Rm≥ Fs‚ ico-c-Øn\p Nmsc IpØn-bn-cp-∂p. F\n°p Ic-®n¬ h∂p. ssZh-tØmSv bmNn-®p. ""F\n°v Ipd-®p-\m-fp-IƒIqSn Xcptam?'' Fs‚ `mcy, a°ƒ, amXm]n-Xm-°ƒ, _‘p-°ƒ, Iq´qIm¿... F√m-h-scbpw Rm≥ F¥p-am{Xw kvt\ln-®n-cp-∂p-sh∂v Ahsc H∂p t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Hc-hk - cw In´n-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬? AXm Fs‚ `mcy Ctßm- ´ p- h - c p- ∂ p- ≠ - t √m. Ahƒ Ct∏mgpw F{X kpμ-cn-bm-Wv. CXp-hsc Rm\-ht- fmSv AXv Xpd∂p ]d-™n-´n-√. ""{]nb-s∏-´-h-sf, \o hfsc kpμ-cn-bmWv'' Rm≥ Dds° ]d-™p. ]s£ Ah-fXp tI´n-√ ˛ Rm≥ hmhn´p Ic™p. ""ssZhta Ipd- ® p- k - a - b - s a- ¶ nepw F\n°p Pohn- ° m≥ Xcptam...'' tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
9
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
Fs‚ aIs\ Hcp XhW s\t©mSv tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-°m≥, Fs‚ AΩsb Hcn-°¬IqSn Nncn-∏n-°m≥, Ft∂-tbm¿Øv A`nam-\n-°m≥ Fs‚ A∏\v Hc-h-kcw sImSp-°m≥, Fs‚ kplrØp-°-tfmSv F√m-‰n\pw \μn ]d-bm≥.... ""ssZh-ta...... Hcp Ah-kcw IqSn.... πokv.'' Rm≥ Dds° \ne-hn-fn-®p. ********* ********* ********** ********** Dd-°-Øn¬ \n∂pw `mcy DW¿∂p tNmZn-®p. ""\n߃ Dd-°-Øn¬ Ic-™pthm?, Fs¥-¶nepw Zpxkz]v\w I≠pthm? ""F¥v Rm≥ DdßpI-bm-bn-cp-t∂m? -˛ Hm.... AsXmcp kz]v\-ambn-cp-t∂m?'' Fs‚ `mcy Fs‚ `mcy Fs‚ ASpØv Xs∂-bp-≠v. Ahƒ°v Fs∂ ImWmw ˛ tIƒ°mw. Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - nse G‰hpw kt¥mj-ap≈ \nan-jw. Ahsf Rm≥ hmcn∏p-W¿∂p. sNhn-bn¬ a{¥n®p. ""`qan-bn¬ G‰hpw kpμ-cnbpw Icp-X-ep-ap≈ `mcy-bmWv \o ˛ Rm≥ \ns∂ icn°pw kvt\ln-°p-∂p.'' Ah-fpsS apJØv sXfn™ ]p©n-cn-bp-sS-bpw, I¨X-S-Øn¬ s]mSn™ IÆp-\ocn-s‚bpw A¿∞w F\n°p a\- n-embn ˛ ssZhta Fs‚ c≠masØ P∑-Øn\p \μn. {]nb-ap-≈-h-sc, Ct∏mgpw sshIn-bn-´n-√. "Rm≥' F∂ `mhw \ap°p shSnbmw ˛ `qX-Im-esØ Ibv]p-\n-d™ A\p-`-hßfpw ad-°mw. \ap°p \ΩpsS kvt\lw {]I-S-am-°mw. krlr-ZtØmsS s]cp-am-dmw. ]p©n-cn-°mw.... ImcWw Ft∏mgpw c≠m-a-sXmcp Ah-kcw In´n-sb∂p hcn√ ˛ ]n∂oSv ZpxJn®n´p Imcy-hp-an-√. PohnXw hfsc sNdp-Xm-Wv.... \ap-°Xv \∂mbn Bkz-Zn°mw˛ acn-®-hsc Hm¿°p∂ Cu \hw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ Rm≥ as‰-s¥-gp-Xm≥... tPm_n X´n¬ sX‰ne 10
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
\ndw sImSp-°¬ a’cw
t]cv ...............................................................¢m v ......................................... hnem-kw............................................................................................................. apI-fn¬ ImWp∂ Nn{X-Øn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb \ndw-sIm-SpØv Cu amkw 24\p ap-ºmbn _p≈-‰n≥ t_m-Ivkn¬ \nt£-]n-t°≠-Xm-Wv. t]cpw ]Tn-°p∂ ¢m pw Fgp-tX-≠-Xm-Wv. Ggmw ¢m v hscbp-≈-h¿ am{Xta Cu a’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-hq...
Ign-™-e°w hnP-bn-Iƒ tPmjzm sPbvk≥ Nn‰n-e-∏n≈n, I ˛mw ¢m v (LP hn`mKw) {InÃo\ _nPp I√-d-bv°¬, VII ˛mw ¢m v (UP hn`mKw) tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
11
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
HIvtSm_¿ amksØ {]Xn-\n-[n-tbmK Xocp-am-\ß - ƒ 1. ap≥am-ksØ hc-hp-sN-ehp IW-°p-Ifpw dnt∏m¿´pw hmbn®p ]m m-°n. 2. \hw-_¿ amkw 29\v CS-hI {im≤w BN-cn-°m\pw ac-W-s∏´-h¿°p-th≠n dmk-°p¿∫m-\bpw XpS¿∂v {im≤ `£-Whpw Hcp-°m\pw \n›-bn-®p. 3. IpSpw-_-°-√-d-I-fpsS XpI h¿≤n-∏n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. \hw_¿ 1\v tijw IpSpw-_-°-√d hmß-W-sa-¶n¬ 50,000/˛ cp] ]≈n Hm-^o-kn¬ AS-bvt°-≠-Xm-Wv. 4. Ipcp-Xp-Ip-f-ßc tem\-∏≥ tUhnkns‚ At]£ ]cn-K-Wn®v At±-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_mw-KsØ AS°w sNbvXn-´p≈ I√-d, IpSpw-_-°-√-d-bmbn \¬Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. ]Sn-™mtd skantØ-cn-bn¬ ]Sn-™mdp hiØv s]mXp-I-√-d-I-fm-Wp-≈-sX¶nepw Ahn-sS-Øs∂ BZy-h-cn-bn¬ c≠v ]gb IpSpw-_-I-√d-Iƒ \ne-hn-ep-≈X - n-\m¬ am{Xw B hcn-bn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ c≠v s]mXp-I-√-d-Iƒ IqSn Bh-iy-°m¿°v IpSpw-_-°√d-Ifmbn \¬Im\pw tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-®p. 5. \¥n -kz-tZ-in-bpsS At]£ ]cn-K-Wn®v NnIn-’m-k-lm-bambn 2,500/˛ cq] A\p-h-Zn-®p. 6. CS-hI - b - nse c≠v skan-tØ-cn-Is - fbpw Ipdn-®p≈ sdt°m¿UpIƒ \ho-Ic - n-°m\pw {Iao-Ic - n-°m\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. 7. ]Sn-™mtd It∏-fb - n¬ ta™n-cn-°p∂ jo‰v tISp-h∂ - X - n-\m¬ AXns‚ \ho-I-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ km[y-Xm-]-T\w \SØm≥ IΩ-‰nsb Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn. IΩ-‰n-bw-K-߃ V. P. tPm-Wn, sS∂n T. T., kntPm s]md-Øq¿, tPmbv tX°m\-Øv, jmPn tPm¿÷v, tdmbv Nmt°cn.
tI{μ-k-anXn Xocp-am-\-߃ 1. P]-ame kam-]-\-Zn-\-Øn¬ P]-ame dmen°v Bh-iy-amb hnf°p-Iƒ Hcp-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. 2. \hw-_¿ 2 Rmb-dmgvN D®-I-gn™v 3.30\v c≠v skan-tØcn It∏-f-I-fn¬ {ia-Zm\w \S-Øm\pw I√-d-Iƒ Ae-¶-cn-°m\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. 3. \hw-_¿ 3\v cmhnse 6.30\v ]Sn-™mtd skan-tØ-cn-bn¬ hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\bpw H∏okpw \S-Øm\pw sshIo´v 5.00 aWn°v Cf-ºpg It∏-fb - n¬ hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\bpw H∏okpw \S-Øm\pw \n›-bn-®p. 12
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
hNkv
2014 \hm-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
kwL-S-\-hm¿Ø-Iƒ * aX-t_m-[\ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ kΩm-\-Zm\w 23 RmbdmgvN \n¿Δ-ln-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. * Kmb-I-kwLw ˛ AƒØm-c-kwLw hnt\m-Z-bm{X \hw-_¿ 7, 8 Xnø-Xn-I-fnembn \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
KCYM hm¿Ø-Iƒ K.C.Y.M t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ P]-ame amkm-Nc - W - k - a - m-]\w `wKn-bmbn
BN-cn-®p.
\hw-_¿ 16 Rmb¿
\hw-_¿ 9 Rmb¿
XnøXn
bqWn‰v
kabw
sk‚v tacokv
3.00 pm
sk‚v tPm¿÷v
4.00 pm Ipcp-Xp-Ip-fß - c d∏mbn s]mdn©p
sk‚v tXmakv
5.00 pm tXbv°m-\Øv hdoXv sska¨
sk‚v B‚-Wokv
3.00 pm s]md-Øq¿ In´≥ At¥mWn tPmjn
sk‚v tPm¨kv
- c tZh n tUhnkv 4.00 pm Ipcp-Xp-Ip-fß
sk‚v tPmk^vkv
5.00 pm
`h\w
Ip≠p-Ip-fß - c tZh n B‚Wn
Nmt°cn ]utemkv tPmk^v
IpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-Iƒ tbml 11 :17˛27 tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
13
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
kn. sS n≥. F^v.-kn.kn
F¥p-sIm≠v {]m¿∞-\bv°v DØ-c-an√? hy‡n Pohn- X - Ø n¬ G‰hpw {][m-\s - ∏´ H∂mWv {]m¿∞-\. F∂m¬ F¥mWv {]m¿∞n-t°-≠Xv Fß-s\bmWv {]m¿∞n-t°-≠Xv F∂v \ap°v Adn- b n- √ . F¶nepw hn.- { K- Ÿ - Ø n- e qsSbpw, hnip-≤-cn-eqsSbpw {]m¿∞-\bpsS ^e- h pw, {]m[m- \ yhpw a\- nem°n Xcp-∂p-≠v. ssZhhpw a\p-jy\pw XΩn- e p≈ kv t \l- k w- ` m- j - W - a mWv {]m¿∞\ F∂pw, a\p-jys‚ ]m]w ]Snbn-d-ß-emWv {]m¿∞\ F∂pw, \n¿hNn-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ hn.-{^m≥kn-kv kzbw {]m¿∞-\-bmbv amdn-bXv Ncn-{XØn¬ ImWp-∂p. hn.-¢m-cbv°v Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-`-‡n-bmWv {]m¿∞\. hn.-sIm-®p-t{X-kybv°v ]m]n-I-fpsS am\-km-¥-c-hpw, anj-\-dnam- c psS {]h¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ°m- b n- ´ p≈ hnP- b - a mWv {]m¿∞- \ . F∂m¬ hn. A¬t^m≥k-Ωbv°v kl-\sØ kvt\l-Øns‚ Xo®p-f-bm°n am‰p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p {]m¿∞-\. hn.-t{X-kym-bpsS {]m¿∞\ : H∂pta \ns∂-b-e-´m-Xn-cn-°-s´. H∂pta `oXn \¬Io-Sm-sXbpw ˛ k¿ΔXpw Xms\ IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂nXm k¿tΔ-i≥ am{Xsa \nXy-\p≈q Gsd £a-tbmsS GXpw £an-°p-t∂m≥ IqtdmsS ssIh-i-am°pw k¿Δw ssZhsØ thdn-´n-s∂¥p th≠p hnip-≤-cpsS {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ Cu hn[w BsW-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠mWv \ap°v {]m¿∞n-°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø-Xv. F¥p-sIm≠v {]m¿∞-\bv°v DØ-c-an-√. hn.-{K-Ÿ-Øn-eqsS \ap°v t\m°n-°mWmw. 1. \ap°v AXym-h-iy-am-bn-´p-≈Xv tNmZn-°msX thsd Fs¥ms°tbm tNmZn-°p-∂p. 14
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
bmt°m 4:2 \n߃ B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv \n߃°v e`n-°p-∂n-√. \n߃ sIm√p-Ibpw Akq-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬ \n߃°v H∂pw e`n-°p-∂n-√. \n߃ hg-°n-Sp-Ibpw bp≤w sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \n߃ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. AXn-\m¬ \n߃°v e`n-°p-∂n-√. 2. \Ωnse kzm¿∞X \nd-th‰n In´m≥ th≠n {]m¿∞n-°p-∂Xv sIm≠v eq°m 18:10˛12 3. ]m]m-h-ÿ-bn¬ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂Xv sIm≠v k¶o¿Ø\w 66:18 - Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ ZpjvSX IqSn-bncps∂¶n¬ I¿Ømhv tIƒ°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Giø 59:1˛2 4. ]mh-s∏-´-hsc klm-bn-°m-sX-bp≈ {]m¿∞-\. kp`m 21:13 ˛- Zcn-{Zs‚ \ne-hn-fn°v sNhn-sIm-Sp-°m-Øh - \p hne]n-t°≠n hcpw. AXv Bcpw tIƒ°p-I-bp-an-√. eq°m 16:19---- [\-hm\pw emkdpw 5. ssZh-Øns‚ hnip-≤sc \nμn-°p-∂p. an°m 3:2˛4 6. ssZh-Øns‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂n-√m-sb-¶n¬ {]m¿∞\bv°v DØcan√. kp`m 28:9 \nbaw hI-hb - v°m-Øh - s‚ {]m¿∞\ t]mepw shdp∏p-fh - m-°p-∂p. 7. £an-°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø-h¿°v {]m¿∞-\bv°v DØcw In´p∂n-√. aØm 5:44,6:12 8. lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ hn{K-lsØ ]qPn-°p-∂p. Fsk-°n-tb¬ 14:4˛7 9. {]m¿∞-\-bn-ep≈ Bg-amb hnizm-k-°p-dhv eq°m 17:6, aØm 17:20 10.`h-\-Øn¬ Akz-ÿX D≠m-°n-bn´v {]m¿∞n-®m¬ {]m¿∞\bv°v DØcw C√. eq°m 12:153, an° 7:6 Hcp ss{IkvX-hs\ kw_-‘n®v ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°p-∂n√m F∂v ]cn-`-hw Ds≠-¶n¬ CXym-Zn-Imcy- ß ƒ {i≤n- ® m¬ Pohn- X - Ø n\v hyXn- b m\w kw`- h n- ° pw. {]m¿∞-\bv°v DØcw D≠m-Ipw. \ap°v DW¿∂n-cp∂v {]m¿∞n°mw. {]m¿∞-\-bpsS hy‡n-I-fm-Imw. a‰p-≈-h¿°mbv {]m¿∞n°p-∂-h-cm-Imw. {]m¿∞\ ^e-h-Øm-Ipw. tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 15 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
C\n A¸w Imcyw
2014 \hw-_¿ tUmfn sPbvk≥
hnizm-k-{]-amWw F∂ {]m¿∞-\-bpsS i‡n hnizm-k-{]-amWw F∂Xv shdp- s amcp {]m¿∞\ am{X- a - √ . AXv shdpw ImWm- ] mTw ]Tn®v sNmt√≠ H∂- √ . Hcp ss{Ikv X - h s\ kw_‘n®v hnizm-k-{]-amWw, hnizmkw G‰p ]d-bp∂ hneb Hcp {]m¿∞-\-bmWv. AXn-ep≈ Imcy-ßfpsS A¿∞hpw {]tbm-P\hpw a\- n- e m°n thWw AXv sNm√m≥. hnizmkw F∂Xv F¥mWv ? {]Xym- i n- ° p∂h e`n-°p-sa∂ Dd∏pw ImW-s∏-Sm-Øh D≠v F∂ t_m[y-hp-am-Wv. hnizm-k-{]-amWw F∂ {]m¿∞-\-sb-°p-dn®v a\- n-em-°mw. hnizm-k-{]-am-W-Øn¬ 12 hnizmk-ß-fmWv G‰v ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 1. ]nXmhmb ssZh-Øn-ep≈ hnizmkw 2. ]p{X-\mb Cutim-bn¬ D≈ hnizmkw 3. Cutim-bpsS P\-\-Øn¬ D≈ hnizmkw (a-\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øn¬ D≈ hnizm-kw) 4.- ]o-Um-k-l-\-Ønepw ac-W-Ønepw D≈ hnizmkw 5. Dbn¿∏n-ep≈ hnizmkw 6. kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-Øn-ep≈ hnizmkw 7. Cutim-bpsS c≠m-asØ hc-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw 8. ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw 9. ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-ep≈ hnizmkw 16
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
10. ]pWy-hm≥am-cpsS sFIy-Ønepw ]m]-ß-fpsS tamN-\-Øn-ep-ap≈ hnizm-kw. 11. ico-c-Øns‚ Dbn¿∏n-ep≈ hnizmkw 12. \nXy-Po-h-\n-ep≈ hnizmkw Cu 12 hnizm-k-k-Xy-ß-sfbpw 3 FÆ-ambn ho≠pw Npcp-°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXn¬ BZy-tØXv 1 apX¬ 8 hsc-bp≈ Imcy-߃ AXv H‰-hm-Iy-Øn¬ ]d-™m¬ {XnssXzI ssZh-Øn-ep≈ hnizmkw. c≠m-a-tØXv ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-ep≈ hnizm-kw. Ah-km-\tØXv 10 apX¬ 12 hsc-bp≈ Imcy-߃ Dƒs°m-≠n-´p≈ \nXy-Poh-\n-ep≈ hnizm-kw. AXn-\m¬ hnizm-k-{]-amWw sNm√p∂ Hmtcm \nan-jhpw Hcp ss{IkvX-h-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ hfsc {i≤m-]q¿Δw AXns‚ A¿∞-ß-sf√mw {Kln®v sNm√-Ww. \mw Hcp C¥ym-°msc∂ \ne-bn¬ tZio-b-Km\w tIƒ°p-tºm¬ Adn-bmsX Fgp-t∂‰v \n¬°p-∂X - p-t]mse Hcp ss{IkvXh - s - \∂ \ne-bn¬ hnizm-k{- ]-amWw sNm√p∂ \nan-j-ß-fn¬ AXv DƒsIm≠v sNm√m≥ {ian-°-Ww. AXpt]mse Xs∂ hnizm-k-{]-amWw sNm√p-tºmƒ kmØm≥ Hm-Sn-b-Iepw. AXp-t]mse GXv Imcy-km-[y-Øn\pw hnizm-k-{]-amWw hnizmk-tØm-Sp-IqSn Hm-tcm∂pw [ym\n®v sNm√n-bm¬ B Imcyw km[n®v In´p-sa-∂Xpw A\p-`-h-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ km£y-am-Wv. Aßs\ Hmtcm \nan-jhpw \ΩpsS a\- n¬ hnizm-k-{]-amWw F∂ henb {]m¿∞\ D≠m-bm¬ kmØms‚ Hcp {]tem-`-\-Øn\pw \sΩ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm\m-hn-√. AXns‚ i‡n H∂p thsd-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Ip´n-Iƒ hnizm-k{]-amWw CS-°n-S°v a\- -dn™v sNm√p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Hcp Zpcm-flm°ƒ°pw Ahsc H∂pw sNøm≥ km[n-°n-√. Aßs\ hnizm-k-{]-amW-Øn-eqsS hnizm-k-Øns‚ a°-fmbn \ap°v amdmw. Hcp {]tem-`-\Ønepw ASn-]X - d - msX apt∂-dmw. Ht∂m¿°pI. 12 hnizm-kk - X - y-ßfpw G‰p-]-d-bp∂ k`-bmWv bYm¿∞-k-`. Aßs\ hnizm-k-sh-fn-®-Øn¬ Nph-Sp-d-∏n®v Cutim-bpsS G‰-hpw \√ t{]jn-X-cmbn \ap°v {]tim`n-°mw. 1tbm-l-∂m≥ 5:5 ¬ ]d-bp-∂p. "" ssZh-Øn¬\n∂v P\n® Gh\pw temIsØ Iog- S - ° p- ∂ p. temI- Ø n≥ taep≈ hnPbw CXmWv \ΩpsS hnizm-kw.''
tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
17
hNkv
2014 \hw-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
Hcp ]qhn-Xƒ sImgn-bpw-t]mse kntPm s]md-Øq¿
Kpcp-hns‚ Ipgn-am-S-Øn¬ \n∂v Ahƒ s]m´n-°c - b - p-∂Xv Ahs\ AhnsS ImWm-™n-´m-Wv. B Ic-®n-en\v aosX Ipfn¿\n-izm-ka - mbn sh¨Nn-dI - p-Iƒ hoin Hcp amem-J° - p™v Ah-tfmSv tNmZn-°p-∂p. Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂h - sc ih-°√ - d- I - f - n¬ Xnc-bp∂sX¥n\v? Ahƒ ho≠pw AhnsS Ic™p- s Im≠p \n∂p. GtXm apKv[emhWykvarXnbn¬ De™pw \nd-™pw Aß-s\. Kpcp-hm-Is´ ]nd-In¬ \n∂v Ahsf hnfn-®p. Ign™sXms° AS-cp-Ifmbn Ah-fpsS D≈n¬ Npcp-fg- n-™p. Ch≥ Fs‚ Kpcp. F√m-hcpw Fs∂ Ah-ch - ¿°pth≠n am{Xw kvt\ln-®t- ∏mƒ Fs∂ F\n°mbn kvt\ln®h≥. Fs∂ F\n°v Xncn®p-X∂ - h - ≥. Ah¿s°ms° th≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv Fs‚ amwk-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]s£ Ah-≥ Fs‚ a÷sb sXm´p. Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øns‚ DS-a. Fs∂ hnip-≤n-bpsS {]`m-ab - a - mb k`m-Xe - Ø - n-te°v ssI]n-Sn-®p-Ib-‰n-b-h≥. {]mNo\amb GtXm Kplm-ap-J-Øp-\n-s∂-t]mse B i_vZw apg-ßn. "adn-bw'. B hnfn-bpsS B⁄m-i-‡n-bn¬ Ahƒ NnX-dn-t∏m-bn. "Kptcm'. hm°p-Iƒ°paosX Hm¿a-Iƒ Xpfp-ºn. B kvt\l-ag- b - n¬ \\™v IpXn¿∂v Ahƒ BZysØ A∏-kvtXm-eb - mbn. Aßs\ B Ipgn-amSw hnip-≤a - m-sbm-cn-Sa - mbn amdn. \hw-_¿. \sΩ hn´p-]n-cn™ {]nb-s∏-´h - c - psS Hm¿a Cud≥\nem-hp-t]mse \sΩ h∂p s - ]m-Xn-bp∂ amkw. Ipgn-am-Sß - ƒ°p ap∂n¬ \dp]p-jv]ß - fpw Zo]-®m¿Øpsamcp°n \mw ARvPe - o-_≤ - c - m-Ip-∂p. AS-°n-∏n-Sn® tXß-ep-Ifpw s\Sp-ho¿∏p-Ifpw {]m¿∞-\Ifpw. AΩ Ip¥n-cn-°Ø - ns‚ aW-ambn Np‰nepw \nd-bp-∂ AΩbpw hnb¿∏ns‚ K‘-ambn tXSn-sb-Øp∂ A∏-\pw. {]nb-s∏-´-h-cpsS tijn-∏p-Iƒ s\t©m-Sp-tN¿Øv \ma-hsc _lp-am-\n-°p-∂p. \hw-_¿. Cud-\W - n™ IÆp-It- fm-sS-b√ - msX Fßs\ Cu amksØ IS-∂p-t]m-Im≥? c≠v acW-ho-SpIƒ [ym\hnjbam°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-Wv. emkdns‚ hoS-mWv AXn¬ BZy-tØ-X.v c≠m-at- Ø-Xm-Is´, Pmbvtdm-kns‚ hoSpw. ac-WsØ t\m°n ]p©n-cn-°p-Ibpw acn-®h - ¿ Dd-ßp-Ib - m-sW∂v ]d-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Kpcp. emk-dns‚ IpSpw-_h - p-ambn {InkvXp-hn\v hy‡n-]c- a- mb Nne _‘-ßf - p-s≠∂ Xc-Øn¬ thZ]pkvXIkqN\Ifp-≠v. {InkvXp-hns\ ho´n¬ kzoI-cn-®X - ns‚ t]cn¬ A[n-Im-ch - rμw emk-dn-s\bpw sIm√m≥ t\m°n-bn-cp∂p! GXm-bmepw _Y\n hgn IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºm-sgms° Ah≥ Ah-cpsS AXn-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-. Ahs\ kXvIc - n-°m≥ am¿Øbpw adn-bhpw a’-cn-®p. adnbw Xs∂ th≠-Xpt]mse klm-bn-°p-∂n-s√∂v am¿Ø CSbvs°ms° Ipip-ºp-]d- b - pw. 18
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
Ah-cpsS s]m∂m-ßf emk¿ tcmK-iø - b - n-em-sW∂v Adn-™n´pw {InkvXp t]mIm-Xn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah≥ t]mIm-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bt- ∏m-gm-Is´ emk¿ C√mØ h√m-sØmcp iq\yX B ho´n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p Xm\pw. acn®v \mepZn-hkw Ign-s™m-cmsf ImWm≥ {InkvXp t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. B Ipgn-am-SØn¬ sN∂v Ah≥ IÆo¿ s]mgn-°p-∂p-≠v. hfsc arZp-hmbn {InkvXp Xs‚ {]nb-an-{XsØ hnfn-®p-W¿Øp-∂p. Agp-In-t∏m-b-h≥ Dd-°-d-bn¬ \ns∂-∂t- ∏mse ]pd-Øp-h∂ - p. thZw ]d-bp-∂Xv {it≤-ba - m-Wv. Ahs‚ sI´p-I-fgn°v. Ah≥ t]mI-s´. B \nanjw apX¬ Abmƒ P\n-ar-XnIƒ°pw Pcm-\c - I - ƒ°pw AXo-X\ - m-bn. emk¿. AtßtemIØv t]mbnh-s∂m-cmƒ. Pmbvtdm-kns‚ aIƒ tcmKn-Wn-bm-sW-∂d- n™v Ahsf kpJ-s∏Sp-Øm≥ t]mhp-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p {InkvXp. B bm{X-°nsS a‰p ]eXpw kw`hn-®p. Pmbvtdm-kns‚ ho´n-se-Øm≥ h√msX sshIn. B Ip´n acn-®pt]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ae-ap-d-bn-Sp∂ AΩbpw A∏-\pw _‘p-°-fpw. Ah-cpsS CS-bn-te°v IS-∂p-sN-√p∂ {InkvXp Ae-ap-db - n-Sp∂hsc-sbms° BZyta ]pd-Øm-°n. (AXv F√m-h¿°p-ap≈ Xm°o-Xm-Wv. shdpsX Aeap-d-bn´v acn-®p-In-S-°p-∂-hsc ieyw sNø-cpXv). B apdn-bn¬ s]¨Ip-´ntbmSv G‰hpw ASpØh¿ am{Xw. Ah≥ Ah-fpsS Acn-sI-bn-cp∂v lrZb-Øns‚ AKm-[-X-bn¬ \ns∂mcp hnfn. Fgp-t∂¬°v tamtf. kvt\lØns‚ ]n≥hn-fn-tbmSv {]Xn-Ic - n-°m-Xn-cn-°m\mIptam? Ahƒ acWØns‚ IcsXm´v Xncn-s®-Øn. {InkvXp, Ahsf ssI°p-]n-Sn®v Fgp-t∂¬∏n-®n´v AΩ-tbmSv ]d-bp-Ib - m-Wv. B sIm®n\v Xn∂m≥ Fs¥-¶nepw sImSp-°v. {InkvXp-hns\t∏mse ac-WsØ C{X emL-ht- ØmsS I≠ Kpcp thsdbp-≠m-hn-√. acn-®h - s - c-∏‰n Ah≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv Ah¿ Dd-ßp-Ib - m-sW-∂mWv. emk¿ Dd-ßp-Ib - m-Wv, _menI Dd-ßp-Ib - m-Wv. Ah-scsbms° Hcp ]pXnb DW¿Øp-]m-´n-\m¬ Pohn-XØ - n-te°v XncnsI sIm≠p-ht- c-≠n-bncn-°p-∂p. A¥n-an-\p-∏n¬ sN¥o-bmbn h∂ ssZh-Zq-Xs‚ IqsS ]Sn-bn-dßn-t∏m-bh - sc Hm¿°p-∂t- Xm-sSm∏w kz¥w ac-Ws - Ø-°p-dn®pw XnI™ Ah-t_m[w \ap°v D≠m-I-W-sa-∂mWv \hw-_¿ \¬Ip∂ ktμ-iw. acn-®p-t]m-bh - sc Hm¿Øv IÆo-scm-gp°n ]mgm-°m-\p-≈X - √ injvSP - o-hnXw. Ah¿ Fs¥¥v I¿a-Im-fiß - ƒ _m°n-h® - pthm AsX√mw DØ-chm-Zn-Øt- ØmsS ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ \ap°v IS-ab - p-≠t- √m. HSp°w {InkvXphn-s\-°W - °v F√mw ]q¿Øn-bmbn F∂ Ncn-{X-Ønse G‰hpw emh-Wyap≈ ac-Ws - amgn sIm≠v Cu temI-sØ-bmsI {]Im-in-∏n-°m\pw \ap°v Ign-bW - w. Aß-s\-bmWv acWw Hcp at\m-lc - a - mb A\p-`h - a - mbn amdp-∂Xv. Hcp izmk-Øn\pw as‰mcp D—zmk-Øn\pw CS-bn-ep≈ t\¿Ø A\p-`h-Øns‚ t]cmWv Pohn-Xw. sh´n-∏n-Sn-®Xpw Iog-S-°n-bXpw t\Sn-sb-SpØXpw ssI∏n-Sn-bn-sem-Xp-°n-bXpw X´n-∏d- n-s®-Sp-ØXpw kz¥-sa∂p IcpXnbXpsam∂pw Ah-km-\b - m-{X-bn¬ Iq´p-hc - n√ F∂Xpw ad-°m-Xn-cn-°pI. ssZh-\n-tbm-K-ß-sf√mw XnI™ kvt\l-tØmSpw Bflm¿∞-XtbmSpw IqSn ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-bt- ijw Ako-kn-bnse {^m≥kn-kn-s\t∏mse ]d-bWw: tkmZ-co, ac-Wta kzmK-Xw. tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
19
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
Iznkv 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
anin-lm-bpsS cmP-Xz-Xn-cp-\mƒ F∂v? am¿ tPmbv Be-∏m´v GXv cq]-Xm-sa-{Xm≥? `mc-X-Øn¬ ]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS hnhm-l-{]m-b-sa{X? hn.-am¿´n≥ Un t]md-kns‚ P∑-\mSv FhnsS? X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn®v _\-UnIvSv ]m∏m B[n-Im-cn-I-ambn ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ {]am-W-tcJ GXv? 6. inip-Zn\w BcpsS Hm¿Ω-Zn-\-amWv? 7. \hw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ hnip≤ ]Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂Xv Bsc√mw? 8. hnizm-k-{]-am-W-Øn¬ F{X hnizm-k-ß-fmWv \Ωƒ G‰p]-d-bp-∂Xv? 9. hn. A{¥-tbm-kns‚ Xncp-∂mƒ F∂v? 10. hn.-am¿´n≥ acn-®Xv F{Xm-asØ hb- n¬ icn-bp-Ø-c-߃ sh≈-°-S-em-kn¬ FgpXn t]cpw ho´pt]cpw bqWn‰pw FgpXn t_mIvkn¬ \nt£-]n-°p-I. Ah-km\ XobXn \hw_¿ 24. F√m icn-bp-Ø-chpw Fgp-Xn-b-h-cn¬ \n∂pw \dp-s°Sp∏neqsS hnP-bnsb Is≠-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv. "DØ-c-߃ Is≠-Øp-hm≥ hN v apgp-h≥ hmbn-°pI'
Iznkv a’c hnPbn : A\o\ sP≥k≥ aS-Øpw]Sn 20
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hnhmlw; Nne ss\bm-anI hnNm-cß - ƒ Zº-Xn-h¿jw kvs]jy¬ hnhmlw Hcp ssZhn- I - ] - ≤ - X n- b mWv AXpsIm≠pXs∂ ItØm- e n- ° m- k - ` - b n¬ hnhm- l - t am- N - \ - a n- √ . F¶nepw hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p∂ Nne LS-I-߃ \ne\nevt° hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ {]kvXpX hnhmlw Akm-[p-hmbn {]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xn\v k`bv°v A[n-Imc-ap-≠v. {]kvXpX LS-I-߃ NphsS tN¿°p-∂p. hnhm-l-Øns‚ km[pXbv ° v A\n- h m- c y- a mb aq∂p LS-Iß - f - n¬ GXn-s‚-sb-¶nepw A`m-hw-aqew hnhmlw Akm-[phmbn Icp- X - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X m- W v . {]kvXpX LS- I - ß ƒ ChbmWv: 1. hnhm- l m¿∞n- I - f n¬ Ccph¿°p- t am, B¿s°- ¶ nepw Hcmƒt°m \nb-a-]-c-amb XS- ߃ D≠m-bn-cn-°pI (Impediments). 2. Ht∂m AXn-e-[n-Itam Imc-W-ß-fm¬, Zº-Xn-I-fpsS D`-b-k-ΩXw \yp\-X-bp-≈-Xm-hpI (Defect of Consent). 3. Imt\m-\nI {Ia-Ønse A`m-hw. I. hnhm-lXS- -߃ (Impediments of Marriage) XS- -߃ F∂-Xp-sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv hnhm-lm¿∞nIƒ°v hnhm-tlm-SºSnbn¬ {]th-in-°m-\m-hmØ hn[-Øn-ep≈ ss\bm-an-I-amb Atbm-KyX F∂m-Wv. am\-h-k-aq-l-Øns‚ t£aØn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n-\p-am-bn-´mWv hnhmlw ÿm]n-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {InkvXp hnhm-lsØ Hcp IqZm-i-bmbn Db¿ØpIbpw c£m-I-c-cl-ky-hp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬ Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
21
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
ssZhn-I-]-≤-Xn°v tIm´w X´-Ø-°-hn[w sX‰m-b-co-Xn-bn¬ hnhmlw A[:]Xn-°p-hm-\n-S-bm-bn. AXn-\m¬ hnhm-l-Øns‚ alXzw kwc£n-°m\pw Zp¿hn-\n-tbm-Kß - ƒ \nb-{¥n-°p-hm\pw hnhm-lsØ Akm[p-hm-°p∂ XS- -߃°v k` cq]w \¬In. C{]-Imcw \n¿Ωn-°s∏´ XS- -߃ ]uckvXy ItØm-en-°-k-`-I-fn¬ 13 Dw eØo≥ k`-bn¬ 12 Dw D≠v. {]kvXpX XS- -߃ Gh-sb∂pw Ah-bpsS A¥- Ø Fs¥∂pw Npcp-°-Øn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-°mw. 1. {]mb-°p-dhv k`m-\n-b-a-{]-Imcw km[p-hmb hnhm-l-Øn\v ]pcp-j\v 16 Dw kv{Xo°v 14 Dw hb v aXn-sb-¶nepw Hmtcm cmjv{S-Øn-s‚bpw \nb-a߃°p hnt[-b-ambn Hcp hy‡n-k-`bv°v {]mb-]-cn[n \n›-bn-°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. AX-\p-k-cn®v `mc-X-Øn¬ cmjv{S-Øns‚ \nb-a-{]-Imcw ]pcp-j\v 21 Dw kv{Xo°v 18 Dw BWv. Cu Db¿∂ {]mb-]-cn[n `mc-XØnse ItØm-en-°-k` AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v. F¶nepw Db¿∂ {]mb]-cn[n hnhm-l-Øns‚ km[p-Xsb _m[n-°p-∂n-√. adn®v \nb-am-\pkr-X-a√ (Illicit) F∂p-am-{Xw. Cu XS- w-hgn Zº-Xn-Iƒ°v DØ-c-hmZnXzw Gs‰-Sp-°m-\m-h-iy-amb ]IzX Ds≠∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-I-bm-Wv. 2. ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°pdhv ssewKn-I-_-‘-Øn-\p≈ Ign-hn-√m-bva-bmWv CXp kqNn-∏n°p-∂X - v. kv{Xobntem ]pcp-j\ - ntem Cu Ign-hn-√mbva D≠m-Imw. ]pcpj-\n¬ CXp-aqew kw`-hn-°p-∂Xp enwtKm-≤m-cWw (Erection) D≠mIp-∂n√ F∂-Xm-Wv. enwtKm-≤m-cWw D≠m-Ip-∂n-s√-¶n¬ enwK-Øns‚ tbm\o-{]-th-i\w Akm-≤y-am-Ipw. kv{XoI-fn¬ CXp-aqew kw`-hn°p-∂Xv ]pcp-js‚ enwKw tbm\n-bm¬ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ IgnhptISv (Vaginismus) F∂-Xm-Wv. C{]-Im-c-ap≈ ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv c≠p-X-c-Øn-ep-≠m-Imw. C{μn-b-_-≤-am-bXpw (Organic or physical) {]h¿Ø\ _≤-am-bXpw (Functional and Psychil) BZytØXv D≠m-Ip-∂-Xns‚ ImcWw P\t\-{μn-b-Øns‚ sshI-eytam at‰-sX-¶nepw imco-cn-I-{]-iv\-ßtfm BImw. DZm: enwK-Øns‚ A`m-hw, tbm\n-bpsS A`mhw F∂n-h. c≠m-a-tØXp ]eXpw am\-knI {]iv\-߃ sIm≠v D≠m-Ip-∂-XmWv. DZm: At_m-[-a-\- n¬ InS-°p∂ sX‰n-≤m-c-W-Iƒ, ssewKn-I-Xtbm-Sp≈ shdp-∏v, \ntcm-[-\-߃ apX-em-b-h. C{]-Im-c-ap-≈ ssewKnI-ti-jn-°p-dhv tIh-etam (Absolute) Bt]-£n-Itam (Relative) BImw. FXn¿enw-K-Øn¬s∏´ Bcp-am-bp≈ ssewKn-I-_‘w Akm22
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
[y-sa-¶n¬ AXv tIh-ehpw Nne hy‡n-If - p-am-bp≈ _‘-s∏-S¬ am{Xw Akm-[y-sa-¶n¬ AXv Bt]-£n-I-hp-am-Wv. hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-IW-sa-¶n¬ ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv hnhm-l-Øn\p apºv D≈Xm-bn-cn-°Ww. hnhm-l-k-a-bØpw hnhm-l-Øn-\p-ti-jhpw ]cn-l-cn-°m-\m-hm-Øhn[w imiz-X-hp-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬ hnhm-l-Øn-\p-tijw GsX¶nepw A]-ISw kw`-hn-®-Xns‚ ^e-ambn Cu t]mcmbva A\p-`-h-s∏´m¬ AXv hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p-∂n-√. ssewKn-It- i-jn-°p-dhv I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ hfsc ]cn-an-Xa - mb ]cntim-[-\m-am¿§ßtfbp-≈q. AXn-\m¬ {]kvXp-X-Imcyw sXfn-bn-°m≥ hnj-a-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-t\°mƒ ssewKn-I-_‘w ]pe¿Øn-bn-´n√ F∂p sXfn-bn-°p-∂-XmWv Ffp-∏w. ChnsS as‰mcp Imcyw-IqSn a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. K¿`-[m-cW-Øn-\p≈ Ignhn-√m-bva-bmbn CXns\ ImW-cp-Xv. K¿`-[m-c-W-Øn\p≈ Ign-hn-√m-bvabv°p h‘yXzw (Sterility) F∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. km[m-c-W-ambn h‘yXzw hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p-∂n-√. F∂m¬ CtX-∏‰n ap≥Iq-´n-bp≈ Adnhv a\x]q¿Δw ]¶m-fn-bn¬\n∂p ad-®p-h®m¬ {]kvXpX hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw. 3. \ne-hnep≈ hnhm-l-_‘w (Prior Bond/Marriage) km[p-hmb hnhm-l-_‘w \ne-\n-evt°, as‰mcp hnhmlw \SØn-bm¬ c≠m-a-tØXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. ]¶m-fn-I-fn¬ Hcm-fpsS ac-Ww-aq-e-tam, am¿]m∏ \¬Ip∂ tamN-\w-aq-e-tam, hnizm-k-Øns‚ B\p-Iqeyw aqe-tam, ap≥hn-hmlw Akm-[p-hm-sW∂v B[n-Im-cn-Iambn {]Jym-]n-°p-I-aq-etam Cu hnhm-l-X-S w C√m-Xm-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. {]kvXpX XS w ssZhn-Ihpw kzm`m-hn-I-hp-amb \nb-a-Øn¬ A[njvTn-X-am-Wv. 4. aX-hy-Xymkw amtΩm-Zokm kzoI-cn® hy‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ hnhml-amWv km[p-hmb hnhm-lw. Zº-Xn-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ amtΩm-Zokm kzoI-cn-®n-´ns√-¶n¬ {]kvXpX hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw. AXm-bXv ItØm-en°¿ Ass{I-kvX-h-a-X-Øn-ep≈ hy‡n-I-fp-ambn hnhm-l-_-‘-Ønte¿s∏-´m¬, B hnhmlw \nb-a-Øm¬ XS- -s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Im\≥ \nbaw A\p-im-kn-°p∂ \n_-‘-\-Iƒ ]men-®m¬ Cu hnhml-X-S- -Øn¬ \n∂v hnSp-X¬ (Dispensation) e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
23
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
5. Xncp-∏´w (Sacred Order) Xncp-∏´w kzoI-cn-°p-∂h - ¿ aviwim-\m-am¿ (Uo-°∑ - m¿), ]ptcmln-X-∑m¿, sa{Xm-∑m¿ F∂n-h-cm-Wv. Ch¿°v hnhm-l-sa∂ IqZmi km[p-hmbn kzoI-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. aviwim\m ]´-tam, ]utcm-ln-Xytam kzoI-cn-®n´p≈h-cpsS hnhm-l-X-S- -Øn\v hnSp-X¬ \¬Im≥ am¿]m∏bv°p am{Xta A[n-Im-c-ap-≈q. F∂m¬ sa{Xm-∑m¿°v Hcn-°epw hnSp- X ¬ e`y- a - √ . hnhm- l - Ø n\p knhn¬ \nb- a - { ]- I m- c - I - a mbm¬t]mepw {ian-°p∂ sshZn-I≥, AXn-\m¬Xs∂ F√m k`m-]-Zhn-I-fn¬\n∂pw \o°w sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kkvs]≥j-\n¬ BIp-Ibpw sNøpw. ]n∂oSv At±-l-Øn\v IqZm-i-Itfm k`m-ip-{iq-j-bv°-SpØ I¿Ω-ßtfm ]cn-I¿Ωw sNøp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√. F∂m¬ hnhmln-X-\mb Hcp hy‡n°v avimwim\ ]´tam sshZn-I-]-´tam kzoI-cn°mw. ]t£, k` A\p-im-kn-°p∂ {]tXyI \nb-a-߃°p hnt[-bam-bn-´p-thWw F∂p-am-{Xw. 6. \nXy-{_-“-N-cy-{hXw GsX-¶nepw k\ym-k-k-aq-l-Øn¬ tN¿∂v {_“-N-cyw, A\pk-c-Ww, Zmcn{Zyw F∂o aq∂p kphn-ti-tjm-]-tZ-i-߃ ]men-®p-sIm≈m-sa∂v ]c-ky-ambn hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-´p-≈-h¿°v km[p-hmb hnhml-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√. {hX-hm-KvZm\w XmXvImen-Itam (Temporary) \nXytam (Perpetual) BImw. XmXvIm-enI {hXw Hcp \n›nX Ime-tØ°pw (DZm: aq∂p-h¿jw, A©p-h¿jw) \nXy{hXw Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h\pw D≈-Xm-Wv. XmXvIm-enI {hX-hm-KvZm\w km[p-hmb hnhm-l-Øn\v XS- -a-√. k\ym-k-Po-hn-X-am-Xr-I-bn¬ kaql-Po-hnXw \bn-°p∂ skmssk-‰n-I-fn-setbm sk°p-e¿ C≥Ãn-Syq´n-setbm AwK-߃°v Cu XS w _m[-I-a-√. ImcWw C°q-´¿ \S-Øp∂ hmKvZm\w k\ym-kn-\o-k-\ym-kn-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xp-t]m-ep≈ {hX-hm-KvZm-\-a-√. 7. X´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-I¬ (Abduction) hnhmlw \S-Ø-W-sa∂ Dt±-iytØmsS Hcp hy‡nsb AbmfpsS CjvSØ - n\p hncp-≤a - mbn _e-{]-tbm-KØ - mtem h©nt®m as‰mcp ÿe-tØ°v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-XmWv X´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-I¬. Hcm-fpsS XmakÿetØm Abmƒ FØn-t®¿∂n-´p≈ ÿetØm _ew-{]tbm-Kn®v Abmsf XS-™p-h-bv°p-∂Xpw CXn¬s∏-Sp-∂p. C{]-Imcw X´n- s °m- ≠ p- t ]mbn \S- Ø p∂ hnhmlw Akm- [ p- h m- W v . CXv kv{XoIƒs°-∂-t]mse ]pcp-j-∑m¿°pw _m[-I-am-Wv. {]kvXpX hy‡n A]-l¿Øm-hn¬\nt∂m A[o-\a - m-°nb Bfn¬\nt∂m tamNn24
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
°-s∏´v kzX-{¥m-hÿ b - n-se-Øn-bt- ijw ]q¿Æ-amb Adn-thmSpw kΩX-tØm-Spw-IqSn hnhmlw \S-Øp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. F∂m¬ at‰- s X- ¶ nepw Imc- W - Ø m¬ Hcmƒ X\n°v Cjv S - s ∏´ FXn¿enw-K-Ønse I£n-bp-ambn hnhm-l-e-£y-tØmsS kzmX-{¥y]q¿Δw \S-Øp∂ Hfn-t®m´w (Elopement) CXn¬s∏-Sp-∂n-√. 8. Zº-Xn-h[w (Conjugicide) \n›n-X-hy-‡n-bp-ambn hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-S-W-sa∂ e£y-tØmsS, kz¥w Pohn-X-]-¶m-fn-sb-tbm, adp-I-£n-bpsS Pohn-X]-¶m-fn-sbtbm h[n-°p-∂-XmWv Zº-Xn-h[w. CXv km[p-hmb hnhm-lØn\v XS- -am-Wv. AXp-t]mse Zº-Xn-h-[-Øn\v {]hr-Øn-bmtem (Physical Action) t{]c-W-bmtem (Moral Action) ]c-kv]ckl-I-cWw (Co-operation) \S-Øn-bn-´p-≈-h¿°pw XΩn¬ km[p-hmb hnhmlw km[y-a-√. 9. c‡-_‘w (Consanguinity) Hcp hy‡n-bpsS imco-cn-I-amb D¤-h-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Ønep≈ _‘-am-Wn-Xv. Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈Xv (Direct Line) imJm]c-ºc-bn-ep-≈Xv (Collateral Line) F∂nßs\ c≠p Xc-Øn-emWv c‡-_‘-ap-≈-Xv. c‡-_-‘-Øn¬, Hcmƒ as‰m-cm-fpsS t\cn-´p≈ ]q¿ΔnI≥/Imc-W-h≥ (Ancestor) BsW-¶n¬ Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep≈ c‡-_‘-am-WX - v. DZm: ]nXmhv ˛ aIƒ, amXmhv ˛- aI≥; t]c-°n-Sm-hv. F∂m¬ t\cn-´p≈ ]q¿Δn-I≥ A√m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw Ccp-hcpw s]mXp-hmb ]q¿ΔnI-\n¬/Imc-Wh - \ - n¬ (Common Ancestor) \n∂v h∂n-´p-≈X - p-am-sW-¶n¬, AXv imJm-]-c-º-c-bnse c‡-_-‘-am-Wv. DZm: Ikn≥kv, AΩm-h≥ ˛ acp-a-Iƒ; AΩmbn ˛ acp-a-I≥. ImcWw Cu _‘-Øn¬ Ah¿°v s]mXp-hmb ]q¿Δn-I≥, AXm-bXv ]nXmthm amXmthm D≠v. c‡-_‘w \n›-bn-°p-∂Xv ]c-º-c-Ifpw (Lines) AYhm Icn¥-e-Ifpw (Degrees) t\m°n-bm-Wv. Icn-¥e F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv c≠phy-‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ AI-e-Øns‚ Afhv F∂m-Wv. s]mXp-]q¿ΔnIs\ Hgn-hm°n c≠p-]-c-º-c-I-fn-ep-ambn F{X Xe-ap-d-I-fpt≠m A{Xbpw Icn-¥-e-I-fp≠v. DZm: ktlm-Z-c≥ ˛ ktlm-Zcn : ˛ c≠mw Icn-¥e : AΩm-h≥ ˛ acp-a-Iƒ :˛ AΩmbn ˛ acp-a-Iƒ : -˛ aq∂mw Icn-¥e; tPyjvTm-\p-P-∑m-cpsS/tPyjvTm-\p-P-Øn-am-cpsS a°ƒ (First Cousins) \memw Icn-¥e. Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep≈ c‡-_-‘w. GXp Icn-¥-e-bn¬s∏-´-XmsW-¶nepw hnhmlw A\ph-Z-\o-b-a-√. AXp-sIm≠v km[p-hmb hnhml-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sm\pw km[y-a-√. Cu XS- -Øn¬\n∂v hnSp-X¬ tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
25
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
\¬Im≥ B¿°pw Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw A[n-Im-c-an-√. imJm-]-c-º-cbn¬s∏´ 4˛mw Icn-¥-e-hsc hnhm-l-X-S- -ap-≠v. AXn-\m¬ km[m-cW-ambn hnhm-l_ - ‘ - Ø - n-te¿s∏-Sm≥ ]‰p-Ib - n-s√-¶nepw Nne {]tXyI kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬, Kuc-h-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ aq∂pw \mepw Icn-¥-ebn-ep-≈-h¿°p-am{Xw hnSp-X¬ \¬Im\p≈ A[n-Imcw ÿesØ sa{Xm-\p-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂X - m-Wv. C{]-Imcw hnSp-X¬ hmßmsX hnhmlw \S-Øn-bm¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. ap≥]v 6˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-sc-bmbn-cp-∂p Cu XS- w. ]cn-jv°-cn® \nb-a-kw-ln-X-bn¬ 4˛mw Icn-¥-eh-scbpw. Cu Icn-¥-e-h-sc-bp-≈-hsc ]q¿Δn-I¿ kz¥w c‡-Øn-ep≈-h-cmbn Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈-h-sc-t∏mse Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-emWv hnhm-l-_‘w ]mSn-√m-sb∂phbv°m≥ Imc-Ww. 10. Nm¿®m-_‘w (Affinity) `mcym- ` ¿Øm- ° - ∑ m- c n¬ Hcmƒ°v at‰- b m- f psS c‡- _ - ‘ Øn¬s]-´-h-cp-am-bp≈ _‘-am-Wn-Xv. F∂m¬ `¿Øm-hns‚ _‘p°fpw `mcy-bpsS _‘p-°fpw XΩn¬ Nm¿®m-_-‘-an-√. c‡-_-‘Øn-te-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv Nm¿®m-_-‘-Ønepw Icn-¥-e-Iƒ \n›-bn-°p∂-Xv. Cu _‘-Ønepw Xmbv]-c-º-c-bnse F√m-h-cp-ambpw imJm-]-cº-c-bnse 2˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-scbpw hnhm-l-X-S- -ap≠v (F-∂m¬ eØo≥ k`-bn¬ CXp XS- -a-√). DZm: `mcy acn-®p-t]mb `¿Øm-hn\v Xs‚ `mcy-bpsS amXm-hns\ hnhmlw sNøm≥ Hcn-°epw km[y-a√ - . ImcWw AXv Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv. AXp-t]mse Abmƒ°v Xs‚ `mcybpsS ktlm-Z-cn-sbbpw hnhmlw sNøp-hm≥ km[m-cW ]mSn-√. F∂m¬ {]tXyI kml-N-cy-Ønepw Kuc-h-ta-dnb Imc-W-ß-fmepw ÿesØ sa{Xm-\n¬\n∂p hnSp-X¬ e`n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hnhmlw km[p-hmbncn-°pw. 11. s]mXp-am-\y-X-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w Akm-[p-hmb hnhm-l-sØ-Xp-S¿∂v Zº-Xn-Iƒ H∂n®p Pohn°p-Itbm Imt\m-\n-I{- I-aØ - n\p hncp-≤a - mbn ItØm-en-°m-ssh-Zn-Is‚ apºm-sItbm knhnƒ DtZym-K-ÿs‚ apºm-sItbm \S-Ø-s∏´ hnhml-Øn-\p-tijw H∂n-®p-Po-hn-°p-Itbm Ip{]-kn-≤hpw ]c-ky-hp-amb sh∏m´n _‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøp-∂-Xp-aqew D≠m-Ip∂ XS -am-Wn-Xv. hnhn[ Imc-W-ß-fm¬ hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Imw. Akm-[phmb hnhm-lw, km[p-hm-sW∂v _mly-ambn tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw k`bpsS apºn¬ AXv icn-bmb hnhm-l-a-√. ]t£ Cc-hcpw H∂n®p 26
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
Pohn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ am{Xta {]kvXpX XS w D≠m-Ip-∂p-≈q. F∂m¬ sh∏m´n _‘w hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. \nb-a-{]-Imcw hnhm-ln-X-cm-ImsX kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\pw `mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m-sc-t∏mse H∂n®p Pohn-°p∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. CXv ]c-ky-am-Ip-tºm-gmWv s]mXp-P-\-߃ Adn-bm≥ CSbm-Ip-Ibpw Aßs\ XS- -am-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. Cu XS w kv{Xobv°p ]pcp-js - ‚tbm ]pcp-j\p kv{Xobp-sStbm Xmbv]c - º - c - b - nse H∂mw Icn-¥-e-bn¬s∏´ c‡-_-‘-Øn¬s∏-´-h-cp-am-bp≈ hnhmlw am{Xta Akm-[p-hm-Ip-∂p-≈q. DZm: Hcp ]pcp-j≥ Xs‚ sh∏m-´n°v a‰p-_-‘-Øn¬\n-∂p-≠mb aI-sftbm sh∏m-´n-bpsS AΩ-sbtbm hnhmlw sNbvXm¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. 12. Bflo-b-_‘w (Spiritual Relationship) amtΩm-Zo-k-h-gn, Xe-sXm-´-∏\pw Xe-sXm-´-Ωbpw X߃ XesXm-Sp∂ Bfn-t\mSpw Abm-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°t- fmSpw D≠m-Ip∂ _‘am-Wn-Xv. AXv c‡-_‘w t]mse-Xs∂ ]mh-\-ambn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\m¬, Xe-sXm-´∏ - t\m Xe-sXm-´Ω - bvt°m X߃ Xe-sXm´ Bfp-amtbm Abm-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fp-amtbm hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]mSn-√. F∂m¬ hyh-ÿm-[n-jvTn-X-ambn (Conditional) Bh¿Øn-°-s∏Sp∂ amtΩm-Zo-km-bn¬ Xe-sXm-Sp-∂-h¿°v CXv _m[-I-am-bn-cn-°p-Ibn-√. eØo≥ k`-bn¬ Cu hnhm-l-X-S- -an-√. 13. \nb-am-\p-krX ZØp-_‘w (Legal Relationship) \nb-am-\p-krX ZsØ-Sp-°¬hgn D≠m-Ip∂ XS- -am-Wn-Xv. ZØp-h-gn, ZØv FSp-°p∂ hy‡nbpw ZsØ-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ hy‡nbpw XΩn¬ Cu _‘w D≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. \nb-a-{]-Imcw ZsØ-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ ZsØ-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS Ip´n-I-fm-bn-´mWv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. c‡-_‘w t]mse-bp≈ _‘-am-bn-´mWv k` CXns\ ImWp-∂-Xv. AXp-sIm≠v Cu _‘w hnhm-l-Øn\v XS- -am-Ipw. Xmbv]-c-º-c-bnse F√m Icn-¥-e-bn-ep-≈-h¿ XΩn-epw, imJm ]c-º-c-bnse 2˛mw Icn-¥e-h-sc-bp-≈-h¿ XΩnepw ZØp-]p-{X-s\tbm ZØp-]p-{Xn-sbtbm AhcpsS ]nXm-hn-s\tbm amXm-hn-s\tbm ZØp ktlm-Z-c-s\tbm ktlmZ-cn-sbtbm hnhmlw sNøm≥ ]mSn-√. taev]-d™ XS- -߃ Ds≠-¶n¬ km[p-hmb hnhmlw Akm[y-am-Wv. F∂m¬ {]kvXpX XS- -߃°p ]pdsa a‰p ]e Imc-Wß-fmepw hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw. Ah-bn¬ {][m-\-s∏´ H∂mWv ]¶m-fn-Iƒ ]c-kv]cw \¬Ip∂ kΩ-X-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ \yq\-X.
tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
27
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
II hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-Ønse \yp\X \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂Xv. sNdp°≥ s]Æns‚ Igp-Øn¬ XmensI-´p-tºm-gmWv hnhmlw \S-°p-∂Xv F∂m-Wv. ImcWw hnhmlw Ign™q F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \mw km[m-cW ]d-bp-∂Xv ""sI´p-I-gn™p'' F∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ \nb-a-]-c-ambn hnhmlw \S-°p∂Xv kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\pw ]c-kv]cw kΩXw \¬Ip-tºm-gm-Wv. hnhmlw Bio¿h-Zn-°p∂ sshZn-I≥, ]pcp-jt- \mSv anin-lm-bpsS \nbahpw Xncp- -`-bpsS \S-]-Sn-bp-a-\p-k-cn®v kzX-{¥-amb a\-t mSpw ]q¿Æ-amb kΩ-X-tØm-Spw-IqsS kv{XobpsS t]cp ]d-™v, Ahsf `mcy-bmbn kzoI-cn-°p-∂pthm F∂p tNmZn-°p-tºmƒ, kzoI-cn-°p-∂psh∂v ]pcp-j\ - pw, ]pcp-js‚ t]cp ]d™v Ahs\ `¿Øm-hmbn kzoIcn-°p-∂pthm F∂v kv{XotbmSp tNmZn-°ptºmƒ, kzoI-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v kv{Xobpw ]d-bp∂ \nan-j-Øn-em-Wv hnhmlw \S-°p-∂-Xv. A√msX Xmen-sI-´p-tºmtgm a{¥-tImSn sImSp-°p-tºmtgm tamXncw AWn-bn°p-tºmtgm ss__nƒ sXm´p kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sNøp-tºmtgm A√ hnhmlw \S-°p-∂-Xv. hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-amWv hnhm-lsØ bmYm¿∞yam-°p-∂-Xv. As√-¶n¬ hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-amWv hnhm-l-Øns‚ \nan-ØIm-c-Ww. kΩXw F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv Hcp am\p-jn-I-{]-hr-Øn-bmWv (Human Act) sshb-‡nI {]hr-Øn-bmWv (Personal Act) AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ Hcp a\p-jy-i-‡n°pw Cu kΩ-X-Øn\p ]Icw \nev°m-\m-hn√. am{X-a√ AXv ]n≥h-en-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xp-amWv hnhm-l-k-ΩXw Hcp am\p-jnI {]hr-Øn-bmWv F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ AXns\ a\p-jy-{]hrØn (Act of Man) bn¬\n∂p thdn-´p-Im-tW-≠-Xm-Wv. Hcp hy‡nbpsS kzX-{¥-amb A`n-em-jØ - n¬\nt∂m Xocp-am-\Ø - n¬\nt∂m hcp∂-XmWv am\p-jn-I-{]-hr-Øn. Adnhpw kzmX-{¥yhpw Ds≠-¶nte AXv am\p-jnI {]hr-Øn-bm-Iq. F∂m¬ a\p-jy-{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ, Ahs‚ _p≤n-bp-sSbpw kzX-{¥-amb A`n-em-j-Øn-s‚bpw CS-s]-S¬Iq-SmsX \S-Øs - ∏-Sp-∂h - b - m-Wv. DZm: Xn∂p-I, IpSn-°pI, izmtkm-—mkw sNøpI apX-em-bh - . AXp-t]mse hnhm-l-k-Ω-Xw, Hcm-fpsS sshb-‡n-I-{]-hr-ØnIq-Sn-bm-Wv. \nb-a-]-c-ambn tbmKy-X-bp-≈-h¿ am{Xta hnhmlw sNøphm≥ ]mSp-≈q. a‰m¿°pw ]I-c-°m-c-\mbn Cu kΩXw sImSp-°m≥ ]‰n-√. a°ƒ°p-th≠n amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒt°m at‰-sX-¶nepw a\p-jym[n-Im-cnt°m CXp \¬Im≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√. 28
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
X\Xp-hn-[nbpw s]mXp hn[nbpw X\-Xp-hn-[nbn√ s]mXphn[n-am{Xta D≈q. C\n AYhm X\- X p- h n[n-bp-s≠-¶n¬ Øs∂ AXp imizX- a mb hn[n- b √ s]mXp- h n- [ n- h sc Bflm-°ƒ°v am\km¥- c - Ø n\v Ah-k-c-ap≠v XpSßnb {]t_m-[\- ß ƒ ASpØ ImeØv Nne hn`m-K-߃ {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. 1. X\-Xp-hn-[nbp≠v F∂Xv hn. {KŸhpw k`m-{]-t_m-[\hpw Hcp-t]mse ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ kXy-am-Wv. ac-Wk - a - b - Øv ssZhw Bflm-hns\ kw_-‘n® hn[n \S-Øp-∂p. AXmWv X\-Xp-hn[n. CXv am‰-an-√m-ØXpw \nXy-hp-amb hn[n-bm-Wv. X\-Xp-hn-[nbn¬ ssZhw \S-Ønb hn[nsb kIe krjvSn-Iƒ°pwth≠n shfn- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂ Ah- k - c - a mWv s]mXphn[n. X\- X p- h n- [ nbn¬\n∂p hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp-hn[n s]mXp-hn-[n-bn¬ {]Xo-£n°p-∂-Xn¬ bmsXm-c¿∞-hp-an-√. X\-Xp-hn-[n°v A∏o¬ \¬In s]mXp-hn-[n-bn¬ A\p-Iq-e-hn[n kºm-Zn-°m-sa∂p Icp-Xp∂ hmZw hnUvVn-Ø-am-Wv. ImcWw X\-Xp-hn[n \S-Øp∂ ssZhw Xs∂bmWv s]mXp-hn[n \S-Øp-∂-Xv. ssZh-Øn\v sX‰p ]‰n√m-Ø-Xn-\mepw Ahn-SpsØ hn[n-Iƒ am‰m-\m-Im-Ø-h-bm-b-Xn\mepw X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn¬ \n∂p-hy-Xy-kvX-amb s]mXp-hn[n F∂ Nn¥ ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-Wv. tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
29
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
2. X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[p-Xsb hn. {KŸw Ak-μn-Kv≤ambn {]Jym-]n-°p-∂p. [\-hm-s‚bpw emk-dn-s‚bpw D]a Xs∂ CXv hy‡-am-°p-∂p. eq°m 16:22-˛23, ""B Zcn-{Z≥ acn-®p. ssZhZq-X∑ - m¿ A{_m-lØ - ns‚ aSn-bn-te°v kwh-ln-®p. B [\n-I\pw acn®v AS-°-s∏-´p. Ah≥ \c-I-Øn¬ ]oVn-∏n-°s∏Sptºmƒ IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn t\m°n. Zqsc A{_m-l-Øn-s‚bpw Ahs‚ anSn-bn¬ emk-dn-s\bpw I≠p. emk-dn-s‚bpw [\-hms‚bpw acW-tijw DS-\Sn kwPm-Xa - m-Ip∂ Ah-ÿs - b-°p-dn-®mWv Cutim ChnsS hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[p-X-bn-te-°mWv Cu D]a hnc¬ Nq≠p∂-Xv. ho≠pw \√ I≈t\mSv Cutim AcpƒsN-øp-∂p: C∂p \o Ft∂m-Sp-IqSn ]dp-Zo-km-bn-em-bn-cn°pw (eq°m 23:24). Ahs‚ ac-W-Øns‚ \nanjw apX¬ Cutimtbm-sSmØv Ah≥ ]dp-Zokmbn-em-bn-cn°pw F∂-Xns‚ A¿∞w ac-WtØmsS Hcp-hs‚ X\-Xp-hn[n \S∏n-em-Ip∂p F∂p-X-s∂bt√? A√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Cutim ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p: \ns‚ At]£ Rm≥ kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p; ]t£ s]mXp-hn-[n-hsc \o ImØn-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬, C∂v \o Ft∂mSpIqSn ]dp-Zo-km-bnen-cn-°p-sa∂v hy‡-am-°n-s°m≠v X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[pXsb Cutim Ak-μn-KvZ-ambn {]Jym-]n-°p-∂p. sl{_mb teJ-\I¿Ømhpw CtX Bi-bw-Xs∂ hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v: a\pjy≥ Hcp {]mhiyw acn-°Ww; AXn-\p-tijw hn[n F∂p \n›-bn°-s∏-´n-cn°p∂p (9:27-˛28). ac-W-ti-j-ap≈ Cu hn[n-sb-bmWv ]cn. ItØm-en°m k` X\-Xp-hn[n F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 2 tImdn 5:8˛¬ ico-cØ - n¬ \n∂-I∂v (a-cn-®v) {InkvXp-hn-t\m-sSmØp tNcm\m-Ip-sa-∂t√ hn. ]utemkv A¿∞-am-°p-∂-Xv. 3. X\-Xp-hn[n kXy-am-bX - p-sIm-≠mWv k`m-am-Xmhv hnip≤sc/hmgvØ-s∏-´-hsc hW-°-tbm-Kycmbn {]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv. X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ s]mXp-hn[n Znh-k-Øn-\p-aptº C{]-Imcw {]Jym-]n-°pI Akm-[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn√ F∂ ]T\w kXy-am-sW-¶n¬ k`-bpsS {]Jym-]n-°s∏´ F√m 30
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hnip-≤cpw hW-°-tbm-Ky-c-√m-Xm-hpw. hnip-≤sc {]Jym-]n-°m≥ k`bv°v A[n-Im-hp-an-s√-∂p-h-cpw.
X\-Xp-hn-[nbpw k`-bpsS ]mc-º-cyhpw 4. ac-W-tijw Bflm-°ƒ°p e`n-°p∂ X\-Xp-hn-[nsb-°p-dn®v k`m-]n-Xm-hmb tdmanse lnt∏m-fn-‰-kns‚ ]-T\w {i≤m¿l-am-Wv. ac-Wt- i-ja - p≈ X\-Xp-hn-[ntbmsS \oXn-am-∑m¿ \nXy-hn-{i-a-Øn-te°pw \oXn-c-ln-X¿ \nXy-k-l-\-Øn-te°pw {]th-in-°p-∂p F∂v lnt∏m-fn-‰kv ]Tn-∏n-®p. X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb°p-dn®v k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m-sc√mw Htc kzc-Øn¬ kwkm-cn-®p F∂Xp kXy-am-Wv. X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-eqsS e`n°p∂ \nXy-amb \c-Ii - n-£s - b-°p-dn®pw k`m-]n-Xm-°∑ - mcpsS ]T-\ß - f - n-¬ sFIcq-]y-ap≠v. ac-W-tijw \c-I-Øn-\¿l-cm-Ip-∂-hcpsS Bflm-°ƒ \nXy-\-c-I-Øn-em-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw AhcpsS tamN\w Akm-[y-amsW∂pw A¿∞-i-¶-°n-S-bn√m-Ø-hn[w k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ ]Tn∏n-®n-´p≠v. ac-W-k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ X\-Xp-hn-[n-bps≠∂pw AXns\ØpS¿∂v kz¿§tam \c-Itam ]q¿Æ-amb A¿∞--Øn-¬ A\p`-hn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw k`m-]n-Xm-°∑ - m¿ ]Tn-∏n-®p. alm-\mb {KnKdn am¿∏m-∏bpw CtX kXyw Xs∂ ]Tn-∏n-®p. ac-W-k-a-bsØ X\-Xp-hn-[n-tbmsS Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h¿ kz¿§-`mKyw A\p-`hn-®pXpS-ßp-∂-Xp-t]mse Xß-fpsS ac-W-k-abw apX¬ ZpjvS¿ \c-I-in£ A\p-`-hn-®p-Xp-S-ßp-∂p. ]m]-c-ln-X-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ ac-W-k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ kz¿§-Øn-se-Øp-sa∂v (Mox in caelum recipt) 1274 se entbm¨kv Iu¨kn¬ ]Tn-∏n-®p. ac-WtØmsS ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂p th¿]n-cn-bp∂ Bflmhns\ B¥-co-I-ambn ssZhw {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xns‚ ^e-ambn Xs‚ \njv¶f - ¶ - X - tbm AYhm Xn∑tbm Xncn-®d - n-bp∂ Bflmhv kz¿§-Øn-tebvt°m \c-I-Øn-tebvt°m ip≤o-I-cW ÿetØbvt°m \oßp∂ {]{In-b-bmWv X\-Xp-hn[n F∂v hn. AIzo\mkv ]Tn-∏n-®p. X\-Xp-hn[n \S-°p-∂Xv ac-W-ÿ-e-Øp-sh®p tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
31
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
2014 \hw-_¿
Xs∂-bm-sW∂v k`m-]-WvUn-X¿ ]Tn-∏n-®n-´p≠v. 5. X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ G‰hpw B[n-Im-cn-I-amb ]T\w Fhp-Pn≥ IV (1439) s‚ sFIy-tc-J-bn-emWv (union decree) \mw ImWp- ∂ - X v . ac- W - Ø n- e qsS ico- c sØ th¿s]Sp∂ Bflmhv {]km-Z-h-cm-ÿ-bn-em-sW-¶nepw hnip-≤o-I-cWw Bhiy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ ip≤o-I-c-W-ÿ-e-tØ°pw ]q¿Æ-amb {]km-Zh-cm-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cp∂ Bflmhv {XnssXzI ssZhnI Z¿i-\Øn-\p≈ `mKy-ap-≈-Xm-I-bm¬ (Ipsum Deum unum et trinum) ac-Wk-ab - Ø - p-Xs∂ kz¿§-`m-Ky-Øn-te°pw amc-I] - m-]Ø - n¬ acn-°p∂-h¿ ac-W-t\-c-Øp-Xs∂ \nXy-\-c-I-Øn-te°pw {]th-in-°p∂p. 1336-˛¬ s_\-Zn-‡qkv tZhqkv F∂ {]am-W-tc-J-bneqsS 12-˛mw _\-UnIvSv ]m∏mbpw X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn®v B[n-Im-cn-Iambn ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. 6. k`m-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ X\-Xp-hn[n C√ F∂p ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂ At\Iw ]mj- W v U - X - I - f p≠mbn- c p- ∂ p. e‡m- ¥ n- b qkv , Xmknbqkv F∂n-hcpsS ]T-\-ß-fn¬ X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-s√∂pw s]mXp-hn[n am{Xta D≈q F∂pw ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. ln]vt\m-ssk°nkw (Hypnopsychism) F∂ t]cn¬ {]N-cn® ]mjvWvUX {]N-cn-∏n-®-hcpsS A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ Bflm-°ƒ kpt_m-[-ap-≈h-cmbn Ae™p \S-°p-Ib - m-Wt- {X. s]mXp-hn-[n-bpsS ka-bØv icocw Db¿∏n-°-s∏´v Bflm-hp-ambn tNcp-tºmƒ am{Xta hn[nbp-≠mIq F∂p ta¬]-d™ c≠p ]mj-WvU-X-Ifpw hmZn-®p. ]n¬°m-eØv s\kvtXm-dn-b≥, A\m-_m-]v‰n-kv, tkmNo-\o-bn≥ F∂o ]mj-WvU-X-Ifpw s{]m´- v hnπ-h-Im-eØv eqYdpw Im¬hn\pw X\-Xp-hn[n \nc-kn-®n-cp-∂p. X\Xp hn[n-b√ F∂p hmZn® s{]m´-Âp k`m-X-e-h-∑m¿ hyXy-kvX-amb Nn¥m-[mc ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-ambn am¿´n≥ eqY-dns‚ A`n-{]mb-Øn¬ kI-e-a-cn-®-hcpw At_m-[m-h-ÿ-bn-¬ A¥y-hn-[n-hsc I√-d-I-fn¬ Ign-bp-I-bm-Wv. tPm¨ Im¬hcn epY-dns\ XncpØn-s°m-≠p-]-d-™p. acn-®-h¿ At_m-[m-h-ÿbne-√. ]q¿Æ32
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
2014 \hm-_¿
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
t_m-[-tØm-sS-bmWv Ign-bp-∂-Xv. \oXn-am-∑m-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ \ncm-ib - n¬ Akz-ÿc - mbn Ae™p \S-°p-∂p. hmkvXh - Ø - n¬ kv]ncn‰v C≥ Pok-kv, FΩm-\p-h¬ Fw]-d¿, A∏¿ dqw XpSßnb {]ÿm- \ - ß ƒ ]d- b p- ∂ Xv Im¬hn≥ ]d™ AtX Bibw Xs∂-bt√? Ae-™p-\-S-°p∂ Akz-ÿ-cmb \c-Imflm-°-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ hni-Zo-I-c-W-Øns‚ Dd-hnSw ItØm-en°m ]mc-º-cy-a√ F∂p hy‡-am-W-t√m. Im¬hn-\n-k-Øn¬\n∂v ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-te°v Gsd-Zq-c-ap≠v F∂v a\- n-em-°-Ww. 7. CØcw hnI-e-amb Nn¥-Iƒ°v a‰p-]e sFXn-ly-ßfpw aX{K-Ÿ-ßp-ambn kmay-ap-≠v. BC 400 ˛ ¬ Fgp-X-s∏-Sp∂ Gdns‚ sFXnlyw (Myth of Er) F∂ {KŸ-Øn¬ tπmt‰m ]d-bp∂p: acW-tijw \oXn-c-ln-X-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ ]mXm-f-Øn¬ Ign-bp∂p. Xcw In´p-tºm-sgms° i]n-°-s∏´ Cu Bflm-°ƒ `qan-bnseØn Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v ieyw sNøp-∂p. tπt‰m-bpsS IYbpw \ho\ hn`m-K-ß-fpsS ImgvN-∏mSpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w hmb-\-°m¿°p hy‡-am-W-t√m. C…mw aX-hn-izm-k-a-\p-k-cn®v ac-W-a-S-™-h-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ \mIo¿, apwIm¿ F∂o amem-Jam-cm¬ hnNm-cW sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p. Xn∑ sNbvX-h¿ i]n-°-s∏´ Ah-ÿ-bnepw \oXn-am-∑m¿ A\p-{K-lo-Xm-hÿbnepw A¥yhn-[n-hsc Ipgn-am-S-ß-fn¬Xs∂ Ign-bp-∂p. A¥y-hn-[n-hsc acn®-hsc Bflm-°ƒ Cu temIØv KXn-In-´msX Ae™p \S°p∂p F∂ hnizm-kØ - n\v {InkvXob hnizm-kt- Ø-°mfpw ASpØ-_‘w a‰p aX-ß-fpsS hnizm-k-tØm-Sm-Wv. acn-®-hcpsS Bflm-°-sf-°p-dn®v hnL-SnX hn`m-K-߃ {]N-cn-∏n-°p∂ IY-Iƒ°v `mc-Xob k¶¬]-Ønse t{]X, b£n°-Y-I-tfmSv Gsd kmay-ap-≠v. ]me-∏q-hpw, ]q\n-emhpw sh≈-hkv{Xhpw Iq´n-t®¿Øm¬ Ch¿ ]d-bp∂ tam£w In´mØ Bflm°fpw \ΩpsS \m´n≥]p-d-ß-fnse \mep-sI-´p-I-fnepw k¿∏-°mhp-I-fnepw kocn-b≥˛kn\n-am-°-Y-I-fnepw Ae-bp∂ b£n-Ifpw XΩn¬ F¥p hyXym-k-am-Wp-≈-Xv. tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
33
hNkv ]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
am¿´n≥ Un t]mdkv
2014 \hw-_¿
hnip-≤h - oYn
eoa \KcØnemWv Cu \ot{Km ]pWyhms‚ P\\w. AΩ A∂m shemkv sIzkvtjmc ]\ma°mcnbmb Hcp \ot{Km Bbncp∂p. A—≥ tUm¨ Pqhm≥sU t]mdkp {]`p. \ymb amb Hcp hnhmlambncp∂n√ AhcptSXv. am¿´n≥ AΩsbt∏mse Hcp \ot{Kmbpw ktlmZcn Pqhm\ A—s\t∏mse bqtdm]y≥ h¿Æap≈hfpambncp∂p. Iq´pIm¿ HmSn°fn°ptºmƒ am¿´n≥ hn. sk_mÃys‚ ssZhmebØn¬ `‡kv { XoIsft∏mse {]m¿∞n °pIbmbncp∂p ]Xnhv. AΩ am¿´n\p sImSpØncp∂ `£Whpw hkv { Xßfpw Ah≥ Zcn{Z¿°v sImSp°pIbmWv sNbvXncp∂Xv. am¿´ns‚ kz`mhKpWsØ∏‰n tI´ ]nXmhv c≠v Ip´nI tfbpw FIztUmdnte°v sIm≠pt]mbn Cfb—s‚ IqsS Xmakn ∏n®p ]Tn∏n®p. AhnsS am¿´n≥ FgpXm\pw hmbn°m\pw ]Tn°p Ibp≠mbn. ]Øp hb p≈t∏mƒ Ah≥ AΩbpsS ASp°te °p aSßn. Dt±iw ]Xnaq∂v hb p≈t∏mƒ am¿´n≥ Hcp tUmŒ dpsS ]nbqWmbn. cm{Xn GsX¶nepw kZv{KŸw hmbn®ncp∂p. Bip]{Xnbn¬ F√mh¿°pw \√ tkh\w \ev I Wsa∂ Hcm{Klw am{Xta am¿´n\p≠mbncp∂p≈p. ]Xn\©p hbkp≈t∏mƒ am¿´n≥ sUmsam\n°≥ k`bn¬ Hcflmb ktlmZc\mbn tN¿∂v Atßb‰w kvt\ltØmSpw XymKtØmSpw IqsS tcmKnIsf ip{iqjn®ncp∂p. am¿´ns‚ D]hnbpw Ffnabpw {]m¿∞\bnep≈ Xo£vW Xbpw I≠v 9 h¿jw Ign™t∏mƒ At±lsØ ktlmZc\mbn {hXhmKvZm\w sNøm≥ A\phZn®p. ]e cm{XnIfnepw {]m¿∞\ bnepw {]mb›nØØnepamWv At±lw sNehgn®ncp∂Xv. ]I¬ tcmKnIsf h¿Æt`Zw IqSmsX {i≤m]q¿Δw ip{iqjn®psIm≠n cp∂p. B{^n°bn¬\n∂v h∂ ASnaIƒ°mbn Hcp A\mYime At±lw ÿm]n®p. Bgv®tXmdpw henb kwJy Zm\[¿Ωw sNøm≥ At±lØn\p Ign™ncp∂p. Cu kwJy apgph\pw 34
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw
hNkv
2014 \hm-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
[\nIcn ¬ \n∂pw ]ncns®SpØXmWv. ]pXt∏m sagpIpXncntbm Ip∏btam `£Wtam Bhiyap≈hsbms° At±lw sImSpØncp∂p. D]hnbpsS am¿´n≥ F∂mWv P\߃ hnfn®ncp∂Xv. {ItaW P\߃ At±lsØ A¤pX{]h¿ØI\pw ]clrZb⁄m\nbpamb Hcp hnip≤\mbn ]cnKWn°m≥ XpSßn. shdpw kv]¿i\wsImt≠m IpcniSbmfw hct®m At±lw A¤pX ߃ {]h¿Øn®ncp∂p. {]m¿∞\mthfbn¬ At±lØns‚ icocw hmbphn¬ Db¿∂ncp∂phs{X. Hcn°¬ At±lw B{ia ssZhme bØns‚ Ipcnipcq]Øns‚ apºn¬ \nev°ptºmƒ I¿Ømhns‚ ]mZw hsc At±lØns‚ ]mZw Db¿∂Xmbn t{]£I¿ km£yw hln°p∂p. 60˛masØ hb nemWv am¿´n≥ acn®Xv . eoam apgph \pw hne]n®p. s]dphnse sshkvtdmbnbpw c≠v sa{Xm∑mcpw Hcp {]`phpamWv iha©w hln®Xv. \hw_¿ 3˛mw XnbXnbmWv k` hn. am¿´n≥ sU s]md ns‚ Xncp\mƒ BtLmjn°p∂Xv
dmk-°p¿∫m\ \hw-_¿ 29 i\n-bmgvN sshIo´v 5.30\v CS-h-Ibn¬\n∂v acn- ® p- t ]m- b - h ¿°p- t h≠n dmk°p¿∫m-\bpw {im≤-`-£-Whpw Hcp°n CS-h-I{im≤w BN-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
tlmfn{Sn-\_pfn‰n N¿®v Imdfw2013 ]mcnjv f‰- n≥ ,BKÃv
35
hNkv
2014 \hw-_¿
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
A\p-Zn\ kphn-tij Ie-≠¿ \hw-_¿ ˛ 2014 S U N M O N
9 aØm 12:1˛13 sl{_ 8:1˛6 ]pd 40:1˛16
16 23 tbml 2:13˛22 aØm 22:41˛46 sl{_ 9:5˛15 sl{_ 9:16˛28 kwJy 9:15˛18 1cmP 6:11˛19
10 3 eq° 20:1˛8 aØm 19:16˛22 tbmt°m 3:6˛12 2tImdn 4:11˛15
17 24 eq° 11:1˛4 aØm 6:19˛21 sl{_ 13:9˛16 shfn 4:1˛11
2 30 eq° 1:5˛25 aØm 16:13˛19 Ft^5:21˛6:4 1tImdn 13:1˛13 D¬]17:15˛22 ]pd 40:17˛29
T U E
4 eq° 21:1˛4 sl{_ 6:1˛6
W E D
5 eq° 8:26˛39 bmt°m 1:19˛25
T H U F R I
11 tbml 6:47˛53 1tImdn 4:1˛5
18 eq° 8:1˛3 bqZ 17:25
25 am¿t°m 5:25˛34 1sXk 4:1˛8
19 12 26 aØm 16:21˛28 a¿t°m am¿t°m sImtfm 3:22˛25 10:28˛30 12:18˛27 2 tImdn 11:7˛15 sl{_ 1:1˛4
6 27 20 aØ 9:35˛38 eq°13 aØm 22:1˛14 tbml 17:12˛19 shfn 3:8˛13 2 tImdn10:8˛16 11:16˛21 shfn 19:5˛10 1]t{Xm 1:3˛7 14 7 14:1˛7 eq°m 19:1˛10 tbml Kem 4:12˛20 1 ]vt{Xm 1:13˛20
28 21 tbml 18:28˛37 eq° 19:45˛48 shfn 19:11˛16 shfn 14:1˛7
15 eq°22:24˛30 3tbml 5˛12
29 22 eq° 9:10˛17 tbml 12:37˛43 shfn 21:9˛14 1 ]t{Xm 4:1˛10
1 S 8 tbml 9:17˛23 eq° 5:1˛11 A bqZ 5:7 «ol 10:9˛16 T
{]o-Im\ tImgvkv 2014 \hw-_¿ 3,4,5; 17,18,19; 31 24,25,26; {]oIm-\bv°v t]mIp-∂-h¿ ap≥Iq´n cPn-ÿ sNø-Ww. ÿew : ]mIvkv It√‰pwIc t^m¨ : 2880439 36
]mcnjv _pf-{Snf‰- \ n≥n‰nBKÃv 2013 tlmfnN¿®v , Imdfw