FLOOD MITIGATION
COURTYARDS
Develop an open space concept in conjunction with the architectural concept to ensure that interior and exterior spaces relate well to each other and support the functions of the development.
Successful flood mitigation entails both preventative measures against flooding and the usability of a building during and after a flood event. In lower-risk flood zones, allow opportunities to retain water such as increasing vegetated and permeable surfaces. Buildings within the flood fringe can benefit from elevating the ground floor above the 100-year flood level. This ground level can be used for storage or car park, while allowing floodwaters to pass through when required. Electrical controls, cables and appliances should be placed above the potential flood level. Wet-proofing is also an option to minimize flood damage through using water resistant materials such as concrete or tiles for floors, robust walls and fixtures.
Courtyards are defined by buildings and walls on at least three sides, thus provide quiet, private open spaces within building blocks. The entrance to a courtyard should be visually clear from the street. Courtyards should offer access to green space and spaces for activities. Courtyards should be semi or fully enclosed and visible from the dwellings. Design courtyards so that the ratio of building height to open space is in the ratio of 1:3 to 1:5, or as tight as 1:2 with careful landscaping. The shortest length across a courtyard should be a minimum 14 metres.
INTRODUCTION DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Character & Identity
Sustainability & Active Living
Active Streetscape
Architectural Innovation
23
IMPLEMENTATION
Connectivity & Ease Of Movement
BIG MOVES
Select and locate trees so that they admit winter sun but provide shelter from summer sun to both open spaces and buildings. Define all edges of planting areas with edging treatment or retaining walls. Design retaining walls so that they can also be used for casual seating.
Network of Public Spaces
SITE ANALYSIS
PLANTING
VISION + GOALS
The following architecture element guidelines apply to all areas of the Downtown.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ARCHITECTURE GENERAL GUIDELINES
INTERIOR/EXTERIOR FIT