DHATUKAM 15th issue August 2018 by udyam prakashan

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nwUo, df© 2 & A§H$ 3 & Am°JñQ> 2018 & nmZo 80 & én`o 100/- www.udyamprakashan.com

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XmoÝhr ~mOyZo ~moA[a¨J H$aÊ`mMr g§H$ënZm dmnabr hmoVr. `m 4-5 `§Ì^mJm§n¡H$s Q´>oqbJ Am_© `m `§Ì^mJmMo EH$mM ~mOyMo (Q>çy~Mr ~mOy) ~moA[a¨J `m Eg.nr.E_.da J¥hrV Yabo hmoVo. Xþgè`m ~mOyÀ`m (h~Mr ~mOy) ~moA[a¨JgmR>r ({MÌ H«$.1) J«mhH$mH$So> doJim n`m©` CnbãY hmoVm. na§Vw Vo Eg.nr.E_. J«mhH$mH$So> OmD$Z pñWamdë`mda H$mhr H$mimZo Ë`mda ~moA[a¨J hmoUmè`m Q´>oqbJ Am_© `m `§Ì^mJmMr JaO Anojonojm _moR>çm g§»`oZo dmT>br Am{U Ë`mMr nyV©Vm H$aVmZm Am_À`m J«mhH$mMr X_N>mH$ hmoV hmoVr. Vr H$m|S>r \$moS>Ê`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo naV Am_À`m J«mhH$mZo Am_À`mH$So> `m g_ñ`oda VmoS>Jm {dMmabm. IaoVa AmYrÀ`m Eg.nr.E_.gmaIoM Xþgao Eg.nr.E_. ~ZdyZ XoUo hm `mda EH$ gai VmoS>Jm hmoVm. \$maVa Ë`mda `§Ì^mJ nH$S>Ê`mgmR>r doJù`m {\$ŠüaMm {dMma H$amdm bmJbm AgVm, na§Vw Ë`mda ~moA[a¨J

H$amì`m bmJUmè`m `§Ì^mJm§Mr EHy$U g§»`m Am{U Ë`m `§ÌUmMm AmdV©Z H$mi (gm`H$b Q>mB©_) `mMo à_mU ì`ñV hmoD$Z `m Eg.nr.E_.Mm dmna (`w{Q>bm`PoeZ) IynM H$_r Pmbm AgVm. Ë`m_wio Vo ~moA[a¨J `m `§ÌUmda hmoUmè`m IMm©À`m Ñï>rZo {H$\$m`Vera Pmbo ZgVo. {edm` Vo Eg.nr.E_. ~Z{dÊ`mMm gwédmVrMm `oUmam IM© hm ^mJ AOyZ doJimM hmoVm. `mdoir ZdrZ Eg.nr.E_.Mr g§H$ënZm R>a{dVmZm Amåhr nwT>rb {ZH$f AJXr H$mQ>oH$moanUo nS>VmiyZ nm{hbo. • Eg.nr.E_. hmVmiVmZm H$m_Jmambm Vo EH$X_ gwQ>gwQ>rV ìhmdo. • Eg.E_.B©.S>r.Mm OmñVrV OmñV n[aUm_H$maH$ dmna H$ê$Z goQ>An ~XbUo gmono H$aUo. • nmoH$m`moHo$Mm dmna H$ê$Z g§^mì` MwH$m hoê$Z Ë`m§Zm à{V~§Y H$aUo, Ë`mVyZ CØdUmao AnKmV Am{U [aOoŠeZ Q>miUo.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

• Eg.nr.E_. ~Z{dÊ`mMm IM© H$_rV H$_r amIUo. • Eg.nr.E_.Mm Bï>V_ (Am°pßQ>__) dmna Am{U Ë`mdarb `§ÌUmMr qH$_V {Z`§ÌUmV R>odUo. darb gd© {ZH$fm§Mm gmH$ë`mZo {dMma H$ê$Z Amåhr Or g§H$ënZm Am_À`m J«mhH$mg_moa _m§S>br Am{U Ë`m§À`m à{V{ZYter MMm© H$ê$Z g§_V H$ê$Z KoVbr, Vr {MÌ H«$. 2 _Ü`o _m°So>bÀ`m ñdénmV XmI{dbr Amho. AmYrÀ`m Eg.nr.E_.Mm ñbmB©S> \$º$ EH$mM AjmÀ`m {XeoZo _mJo-nwT>o hmbMmb H$ê$ eH$V hmoVm. Ë`m_wio `§Ì^mJmÀ`m ~moA[a¨J H$amd`mÀ`m ^mJmMm Am{U ~moA[a¨J ~maMm Aj EH$M hmoVm. darb gd© {ZH$fm§Mm {dMma H$ê$Z `m Eg.nr.E_. Mr aMZm R>a{dVmZm Amåhr EH$ gmonm, gwQ>gwQ>rV nU Zm{dÝ`nyU© n`m©` H$mJXmda

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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qH$dm [aOoŠeZ hmoD$ Zò ¶mgmR>r (Oar `m Eg.nr.E_.bm XmoZ dH©$ñQ>oeZ Agbr Var) EH$M {Z¶§ÌH$ (H§$Q´>moba) R>odbm. "A' dH©$ñQ>oeZda EH$$EM.E_.Am`. (øw_Z _{eZ B§Q>a\o$g) Am{U EH$M n|S§>Q ({MÌ H«$. 3)> R>odbm. "~' dH©$ñQ>oeZda _mÌ 1$ n|S§>Q> ({MÌ H«$. 4) R>odbm. {edm` Q>çy~À`m ~mOyMo ~moA[a¨J H$aVmZm h~À`m ~mOyMo ~moA[a¨J ~ma H$mTy>Z H$m_JmamÀ`m AJXr g_moarb ~mOyg EH$ ñQ>±S> H$ê$Z EH$m R>am{dH$ {R>H$mUr R>odÊ`mMr gmo` Ho$br Am{U Ë`mÀ`mImbr `mo½` {R>H$mUr BboŠQ´>m°{ZH$ g§doXH$ (goÝga) ~gdyZ ({MÌ H«$. 8 Am{U 9) EH$ B§Q>abm°H$ Q>mH$bm. `m_wio EH$m ~mOyMo ~moA[a¨J ~ma H$mTy>Z Ë`m ñQ>±S>da R>odë`mMo Omon`ªV goÝg Ho$bo OmV ZmhrV Vmon`ªV Xþgè`m ~mOyMo AmdV©Z (gm`H$b) MmbyM hmoV Zmhr. hrM aMZm Xþgè`m ~mOyda nU Ho$br. Ë`m_wio MwHy$Z ~moA[a¨J ~ma ~Xbm`Mo amhÿZ Jobo Am{U YS>H$ ~gyZ AnKmV Pmbm, Aer eŠ`Vm g_yi H$mTy>Z Q>mH$br. dmMH$m§À`m gmo`rgmR>r `m Eg.nr.E_.da Q´>oqbJ Am_©À`m Q>çy~À`m ~mOyMo ~moA[a¨J, AmS>ì`m AjmÀ`m (H«$m°g A°pŠgg) hmbMmbr, h~À`m ~mOyMo pñd§J Šb°ånZo Šb°pån§J Am{U h~À`m ~mOyMo ~moA[a¨J `m Jmoï>r H«$_mZo hmoVmZmMo {MÌU gmo~V {Xbobm QR H$moS> ñH°$Z H$ê$Z nmhVm òB©b. Zoh_rà_mUo J«mhH$mÀ`m à{V{ZYtÀ`m CnpñWVrV Am_À`m AmdmamV `m Eg.nr.E_.da èñdr MmMÊ`m Pmë`mZ§Va Vo AmVm J«mhH$mÀ`m AmdmamV ~gdyZ g_mYmZH$maH$nUo H$m`©aV Amho. vivek.pitke@gmail.com

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

gr. EZ. gr.

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AgVmo, åhUOo EHy$U AmdV©Z H$mimÀ¶m 20 Vo 30% AgVmo. BMbH$a§Or ¶oWrb Am¡Úmo{JH$ dgmhVrV Am‘Mr '_oH°$gm°âQ'> ¶m ZmdmMr AÚ¶mdV Qy>bê$‘ Amho. ¶m Qy>bê$‘Mr C^maUr H$aVmZm Amåhr AmYw{ZH$ Am{U AÚ¶mdV ¶§Ìgm‘J«r‘Ü¶o Jw§VdUyH$ H$am¶Mo YmoaU Adb§~bo hmoVo. Ë¶m‘wio gwédmVrnmgyZM Am‘À¶mH$S>o Q>{ZªJ g|Q>a, ‘{eqZJ g|Q>agmaIr ‘{eZ dmnamV AmhoV. Ë¶mda OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXH$Vm {‘i{dVmZm Amåhmbm da Z‘yX Ho$boë¶m {Mn Qy> {Mn Q>mB©‘ H$‘r H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m AmìhmZmbm Vm|S> Úmdo bmJbo hmoVo. Am‘Mr ñdV:MrM Qy>bê$‘ Agë¶mZo Ë¶mda ‘mV H$aÊ¶mgmR>r Amåhr doJdoJio à¶moJ H$aV Jobmo. Q>aoQ>À¶m Imo~UrV ~gy eH$Umam EH$ Mm¡H$moZr AmH$mamMm e±H$ KoD$Z Ë¶mda da C„oI Ho$bobo Q>{ZªJ Am{U ’o$qgJ Qy>b, g|Q>a {S´>b Am{U {S´>b hr VrZhr Qy>b Ë¶mM H«$‘mZo ~g{dÊ¶mgmR>r R>am{dH$ A§Vamda ¶mo½¶ Ago nm°Ho$Q> V¶ma H$ê$Z KoVbo. ({MÌ H«$. 2) Q>{ZªJ g|Q>aMr ‘mno, Ë¶mda ¶§ÌU

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

Q>ßnm 1 Q>{ZªJ Am{U ’o$qgJ

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Q>ßnm 3 {S´>qbJ

{MÌ H«$. 3

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gwYmaUoZ§VaMr n[apñWVr 10 goH§$X 1 goH§$X 11 goH§$X 5 goH§$X 31.25%

Vº$m H«$.1

H$aÊ¶mV ¶oUmè¶m H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m ^y{‘Vr Am{U ¶§ÌUmMr Zo‘H$s JaO ¶mda ¶m Qy>b‘Yrb A§Va R>a{dbr. ¶m‘wio Oar ¶§ÌUmMr nÕV ~Xbbr Var Q>aoQ> Z {’$adVm Ano{jV Agbobo Qy>b H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m n¥ð>^mJmg‘moa ¶§ÌUmgmR>r CnbãY Pmbo. da Z‘yX Ho$bobo Mmahr Q>ßno H«$‘mZo KS>Ê¶mMr JaO Q>ibr OmD$Z Ë¶mgmR>r bmJUmam nyU© doi dmMbm. Q>aoQ> hmo‘ nmo{PeZbm Z KoVm Am{U pñn§S>b Z Wm§~dVm X Am{U Z Ajm§À¶m hmbMmbrZo nwT>Mo Qy>b ¶§ÌUmgmR>r V¶ma Pmbo. Ë¶m‘wio {Mn Qy> {Mn Q>mB©‘ {H$Ë¶oH$ nQ>rZo H$‘r hmoD$Z CËnmXH$Vm H$mhr nQ>rZo dmTy> eH$br. ¶m g§H$ënZoZwgma ~Z{dbobo Am{U n[aUm‘H$maH$nUo dmnabobo Qy>b {MÌ H«$. 2 ‘Ü¶o XmI[dbo Amho. EImÚm H$m¶©dñVyda AemàH$maÀ¶m d¡{eï²>¶nyU© hË¶maYmaH$mÀ¶m gmhmæ¶mZo hmoUmè¶m ¶§ÌUmMm H«$‘ {MÌ H«$. 3 ‘Ü¶o VrZ Q>ßß¶m§V XmI{dbm Amho. AemàH$maMm hË¶maYmaH$ ~ZdyZ Am‘À¶mM em°n âbmoAada doJdoJù¶m H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m ¶§ÌUmgmR>r dmnaë¶mZ§Va

Amåhmbm CËnmXH$Vo‘Ü¶o A{Ve¶ n[aUm‘H$maH$ dmT> {‘imbr. ¶mVrb EH$m H$m¶©dñVyer g§~§{YV {‘imboë¶m ’$m¶ÚmMr AmH$S>odmar Vº$m H«$. 1 ‘Ü¶o {Xbr Amho. Am‘À¶mH$S>rb H$m¶©dñVy§À¶m JaOoZwgma Aem àH$maMo AZoH$ Qy>b Amåhr Am‘À¶mH$S>o {S>PmB©Z H$ê$Z ¶eñdrnUo dmnabobr AmhoV. Aem àH$maMo hË¶maYmaH$ dmnaVmZm H$m`©dñVyMm AmH$ma Am{U _{eZMr _`m©Xm `mMm {dMma H$amdm. "_oH°$gm°âQ>'>‘Ü¶o àm‘w»¶mZo àoea S>m¶-H$mpñQ>§JÀ¶m S>m¶, ‘moëS> VgoM ‘{eZ Qy>b Am{U Am°Q>mo‘mo{Q>ìh B§S>ñQ´>rMo ‘hÎdnyU© ¶§Ì^mJ AMyH$VoZo ~Z{dbo OmVmV. Am‘À¶mH$S>o Cƒ H$m‘{Jar XoUmar d¡{eï²>¶nyU© Qy>b Am{U ñd¶§MbZmMr V§Ìo {dH${gV Ho$bobr AmhoV, {edm¶ AS9100D ¶m ‘mZH$ loUrà‘mUo EamoñnogMo ¶§Ì^mJXoIrb Am‘À¶mH$So ~Z{dbo OmVmV. tskulkarni@mechasoft.in

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

gr. EZ. gr.

Mmê$XÎm Zm`Jm§dH$a g„mJma

ñbm

ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q

`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°QMr gwédmV pñdËPbªS>_Yrb KS>çmi CÚmoJ à{gÕM Amho. `m KS>çmim§_Yrb N>moQ>o Am{U bm§~ X§S>JmobmH$ma emâQ>gmaIo `§Ì^mJ V`ma H$aVmZm CËnmXH$m§Zm Iyn AS>MUtMm gm_Zm H$amdm bmJo, H$maU nma§n[aH$ boWdarb XmoZ g|Q>a_Üò ho N>moQ>o `§Ì^mJ nH$Sy>Z Ë`m§Mo Q>{ZªJ H$aVmZm Q>obñQ>m°H$À`m Xm~m_wio, Vo dmH$V AgV. ({MÌ H«$. 1) {ñWa ({\$ŠñS²>) hoS>ñQ>m°H$ Agboë`m nma§n[aH$ boW_Üò H$m`©dñVy MH$_Üò qH$dm MH$ Am{U Q>obñQ>m°H$Mm dmna H$ê$Z g|Q>aXaå`mZ nH$S>ë¶m OmVmV. H$qQ>J Qy>b H$m`©dñVyÀ`m bm§~rÀ`m VgoM é§XrÀ`m Ajm§dê$Z gaH$dbo OmVo. na§Vw, da åhQ>ë`mà_mUo, `m nÕVrZo ~marH$ ì`mgmMo emâQ> V`ma H$aVmZm AS>MUr òVmV. Ë`m Q>miÊ`mgmR>r Q>{ZªJÀ`m EH$m Zì`m V§ÌmMm {dH$mg Ho$bm Jobm, åhUyZ `m V§Ìmbm 'pñdg Q>mB©n Q>{ZªJ' (ñbm`qS>J hoS>) `m ZmdmZohr AmoiIbo OmVo. ~marH$ ì`mgmMm (ñb|S>a) emâQ> åhUOo

{MÌ H«$. 1 : KS>çmim§_Yrb ^mJ

AmYw{ZH$ ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>

ì`mg : bm§~r `m§Mo JwUmoÎma 1: 5 nojm OmñV Agbobm emâQ>. CXmhaUmW©, Q>{ZªJ H$amd`mÀ`m `§Ì^mJmMm ì`mg 10 {__r Am{U bm§~r 50 {__rnojm OmñV Agë`mg Ago `§Ì^mJ ~Z[dUo ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>daM gmono OmVoo. ~marH$ ì`mgmMm (ñb|S>a) emâQ> Z¸$s H$gm AgVmo ho [MÌ H«$. 2 dê$Z ñnï> hmoB©b. [MÌ H«$. 2 Am{U Ë`mMr ì`m»`m

{MÌ H«$. 2 : ~marH$ ì`mgmMo emâQ>

nm{hë`mda nma§n[aH$ boWda ~marH$ ì`mgmMm emâQ> V`ma H$aÊ`mVrb AS>MUr ñnï> hmoVmV. åhUyZ ~marH$ ì`mgmMo emâQ> V`ma H$aVmZm pñdg Q>mB©n Q>{ZªJ nÕVrZo Ho$bo OmVmV. pñdg Q>mB©n Q>{ZªJ Am{U nma§n[aH$ Q>{ZªJ‘Yrb ’$aH$ • hoS>ñQ>m°H$ {\$aUmè`m ~magmo~V bm§~rÀ`m Ajmda gaHo$b Aer aMZm. ({MÌ H«$. 3) • {\$aUmam Xm§S>m AË`§V H$mQ>oH$moa Q>m°baÝg Agboë`m JmB©S> ~we_YyZ OmB©b Aer aMZm. `m JmB©S> ~weOdi H$qQ>J Qy>bMr _m§S>Ur Ho$br OmVo. ({MÌ H«$. 3) • nma§n[aH$ Q>{ZªJ_Ü`o, gaH$doJ (\$sS>) bm§~rÀ`m Ajmda Am{U H$mnmMr Imobr H«$m°g Ajmda Aem H$qQ>J Qy>bÀ`m XmoZ EH$aoIr` hmbMmbr hmoVmV. pñdg Q>{ZªJÀ`m Zì`m aMZoV _mÌ gaH$doJ

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

pñdg Q>{ZªJ_Üò gd© H$qQ>J, JmB©S> ~wenmgyZ gVV EH$M {d{eï> A§Va R>odyZ Ho$bo OmV Agë`m_wio àËòH$ `§Ì^mJm_Üò EH$g_mZ AMyH$Vm amhVo.

ñbm`qS>J hoS> Z Aj H$qQ>J Qy>b

pñn§S>b H$m°boQ> JmB©S> ~we Vo H$qQ>J Qy>b A§Va {MÌ H«$. 3 : ñbm`qS>J hoS> aMZm

XoÊ`mMo H$m_ gaH$Ë`m hoS>ñQ>m°H$Ûmao Ho$bo OmVo Am{U H$qQ>J Qy>bH$Sy>Z \$º$ H$mnmMr Imobr {_i{dbr OmVo. • nma§n[aH$ nÕVrZo Q>{ZªJ H$aVmZm Qy>b OgOgo MH$/H$m°boQ>/g|Q>anmgyZ Xÿa OmB©b VgVgo AMyH$VoMo à_mU ~XbVo. na§Vw pñdg Q>{ZªJ_Ü`o gd© H$qQ>J, JmB©S> ~wenmgyZ gVV

EH$M {d{eï> A§Va R>odyZ Ho$bo OmV Agë`m_wio àËòH$ `§Ì^mJm_Üò EH$g_mZ AMyH$Vm amhVo. n[aUm_r ~marH$ ì`mgmMo `§Ì^mJ _moR>çm g§»òZo ~Z{dVmZm AmH$ma_mZm§_Üò gmVË` {_i{dUo pñdg Q>{ZªJ_wio eŠ` hmoVo. EH$ pñn§S>b Am°Q>mo_°Q>à_mUoM pñdg

H$qQ>J Qy>b

hoS>ñQ>m°H$

{MÌ H«$. 4 : H°$_M{bV ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>

X{jU ^maVmVrb dómoÚmoJmgmR>r bmJUmè¶m ‘{eZar V¶ma H$aUmè`m EH$m gdm©V _moR>çm CËnmXH$mH$So> dómoÚmoJ ‘{eZarÀ¶m ¶§Ì^mJmVrb {d{dY àH$maÀ¶m emâQ>À¶m CËnmXZmgmR>r ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q> dmnabo OmVmV. ¶mMr à‘wI H$maUo nwT>rbà‘mUo, 1. H$‘r doimV goQ>An. 2. H$‘r AmdV©Z H$mi Am{U OmñV CËnmXH$Vm. 3. Q>{ZªJ, {‘qbJ Am{U g|Q>a {S´>qbJ Ago gd© àH$maMo ‘{eqZJ EH$mM goQ>An‘Ü¶o. 4. AMyH$VoV dmT>. ¶§Ì^mJmÀ¶m àË¶oH$ H$m‘mgmR>r doJdoJio nma§n[aH$ ‘{eZ bmJV hmoVo. Ë¶m gd© ‘{eZMr OmJm AmVm ¶m ‘{eZZo KoVbr Amho. ¶m pñdg Q>mB©n ‘{eZÀ¶m dmnam‘wio CËnmXH$Vm 5 nQ>tZr dmT>br AgyZ CËnmXZmMm IM©hr H$‘r Pmbm Amho.

Q>mB©n Am°Q>mo_°Q>_Ü`oXoIrb EH$aoIr` hmbMmbrgmR>r H° _ dmnabo OmVmV. ({MÌ H«$. 4) `mZ§Va gr.EZ.gr.Zo H° _Mr OmJm KoVbr. `m{edm` gìhm} _moQ>a, ~m°b ñH«y$, hmbMmbtMo {dûcofU H$aUmao [aPm°ëìha Aer ZdrZ V§Ìo g_m{dï> Pmë`mZo pñdg Q>mB©n Am°Q>mo_°Q> A{YH$M AMyH$ ~Zbo Am{U Ë`m§Mr CËnmXH$Vmhr dmT>br. JaOoZwgma {d{dY `§Ì^mJm§Mr ^m¡{_{VH$ aMZm A{YH$ {H$MH$Q> hmoD$ bmJbr. Ë`m§À`mda Q>{ZªJ, {_qbJ, W«oS> H$qQ>J, {S´>qbJ, ~moA[a¨J, nm°{bJm°Z _oqH$J BË¶mXr AZoH$ à{H«$`mhr H$aUo Amdí`H$ ~Zbo. `m_wio gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>À`m _yb^yV aMZo_Ü`ohr H«$m§{VH$mar ~Xb Pmbo. CXmhaUmW©, A{V[aº$ gr.EZ.gr. Aj, _w»` Am{U g~ pñn§S>bda ~g{dë`m OmUmè`m Qy>bMr g§»`m BË¶mXr. ({MÌ H«$. 5) ga\o$g

Y1 X1 B1

C2 Z2 X2

{MÌ H«$. 5 : _pëQ>A°pŠgg (~hþAjr`) gr.EZ. gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS>

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

gr. EZ. gr. {\${Ze, H$ƒm _mb `mZwgma gd© _{eZda ñQ>oeZar JmB©S> ~we qH$dm {\$aVm ([aìhm°pëìh§J) JmB©S> ~we ~g{dVm `oVmo. _yb^yV 3 EH$aoIr` Aj AgUmao gr.EZ. gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q> Am{U A{V[aº$ Aj Agbobo _{eZ `m§Mm AmnU Aä`mg H$ê$.

Y1 X1

H«$m°g bmB©ìh Qy>b

JmB©S> ~we

Am°’$ g|Q>a {S´>qbJgmR>r g~ pñn§S>bÀ¶m ~mOybm Agbobr Qy>b

Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q> 3 Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>Mr (gr.EZ.gr. W«r A°pŠgg ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>) gd©gmYmaU aMZm {MÌ H«$. 6 à‘mUo AgVo. na§Vw ¶m‘Ü¶o Z2 Aj ZgVmo. 1. hm 3 EH$aofr` Aj Agbobm Am°Q>mo_°Q> Amho. 2. hoS>ñQ>m°H$ Z1 Ajmda AmS>ì`m {XeoV gaH$Vmo. (bmb a§JmMm ~mU) 3. J°±J Qy>b AmS>ì`m {XeoV 2 Ajm§da hbVmV. • X1 - {j{VOg_m§Va • Y1 - b§~ (nm§T>è`m a§JmMo ~mU) 4. Qy>bÀ`m `m aMZobm J°±J Qy>b Ago åhUVmV. Vo EH$m ñbmB©S>da ~g{dbobr AgVmV. 5. J°±J Qy>qbJ_Ü`o nwT>rb Qy>bMm g_mdoe AgVmo. a. ñ¹o$Aa e°±H$ Q>{ZªJ Qy>b, `m_Ü`o EH$ nm{Qª>J Qy>b AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. b. H«$m°g {_qbJ, {S´>qbJgmR>r amC§S> e°±H$ {\$aVr (bmB©ìh) AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. _w»` pñn§S>bda C Aj AgUo Amdí`H$.

’«§$Q> ’o$qgJ Qy>b

amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa Am{U _w»` pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. d. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa Am{U g~ pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. (hr Qy>b A{V[aº$ _mZbr OmVmV, H$maU _{eZbm g~ pñn§S>b Agob Am{U g§~§{YV `§Ì^mJmda Xþæ`_ H$m_o Am{U à{H«$`m H$aUo JaOoMo Agob VaM hr Qy>b dmnabr OmVmV. `m~ÔbMr g{dñVa MMm© nwT>o Ho$br Amho.) darb c Am{U d _wX²Úm§_Ü`o C„oI Ho$boë`m Qy>bgmR>r AmnU pñWa Agm eãX dmnabm Amho. `mMm AW© Agm H$s, `m Qy>bbm _moQ>a S´>mB©ìh Zgë`m_wio Vo {\$ê$ eH$V ZmhrV. Vo EH$m OmJr pñWa amhÿZ JmB©S> ~we_Yrb {\$aË`m `§Ì^mJmMo `§ÌU H$aVmV. hr à{H«$`m `§Ì^mJmÀ`m _Ü` AjmÀ`m g§X^m©Zo Ho$br OmVo. Z1

ñbm`qS>J hoS>

H$qQ>J Qy>b

Ajr` ‘{eZgmR>r)

E§S> d{Hª$J bmB©ìh Qy>b

{MÌ H«$. 7 : 5 Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>

Z2 (4

g~ pñn§S>b

ñbm`qS>J hoS

JmB©S> ~we

Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q> 4 Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>Mr aMZm nwT>rbà‘mUo AgVo. ({MÌ H«$. 6) 1. hm Am°Q>mo_°Q> åhUOo 4 EH$aoIr` Aj Agbobo _{eZ AgVo. 2. hoS>ñQ>m°H$ Z1 Ajmda AmS>ì`m {XeoV gaH$Vmo. (bmb a§JmMm ~mU) 3. g~ pñn§S>b Z2 Ajmda AmS>ì`m {XeoV gaH$Vo. (bmb a§JmMm ~mU) 4. J°±J Qy>b AmS>ì`m {XeoV 2 Ajm§da hmbVmV. • X - {j{VOg_m§Va • Y - b§~ (nm§T>è`m a§JmMo ~mU) 5. Qy>bÀ`m `m aMZobm J°±J Ago åhUVmV. Vr EH$m ñbmB©S>da ~g{dbobr AgVmV. 6. J°±J Qy>qbJ_Ü`o nwT>rb Qy>bMm g_mdoe AgVmo. a. ñ¹o$Aa e°±H$ Q>{ZªJ Qy>b. Ë`mVrb EH$ nm{Qª>J Qy>b AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. b. H«$m°g {_qbJ, {S´>qbJgmR>r amC§S> e°±H$ {\$aVr (bmB©ìh) AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. _w»` pñn§S>bda C Aj AgUo Amdí`H$. c. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa, _w»` pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. d. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa Am{U g~ pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. 5

{MÌ H«$. 6 : 4 Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>

Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q> ([MÌ H«$. 7)

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

gìhm} _moQ>a, ~m°b ñH«y$, hmbMmbtMo {dûcofU H$aUmao [aPm°ëìha Aer ZdrZ V§Ìo g_m{dï> Pmë`mZo pñdg Q>mB©n Am°Q>mo_°Q> A{YH$M AMyH$ ~Zbo Am{U Ë`m§Mr CËnmXH$Vmhr dmT>br.

`m Am°Q>mo_°Q>bm 5 EH$aoIr` Aj AgVmV. 2. hoS>ñQ>m°H$ Z1 Ajmda AmS>ì`m {XeoV gaH$Vmo. (bmb a§JmMm ~mU.) 3. g~ pñn§S>b Z2 Ajmda AmS>ì`m {XeoV gaH$Vmo. (bmb a§JmMm ~mU.) 4. J°±J Qy>b AmS>ì`m {XeoV 2 Ajm§da hmbVmV.

{MÌ H«$. 8 : 1.

Ajr` gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>

• X - {j{VOg_m§Va • Y - b§~ (nm§T>è`m a§JmMo ~mU) 5. g~ pñn§S>b_Ü`o nH$S>boë`m `§Ì^mJmÀ`m H$mnyZ H$mT>boë`m (nmQ>}S>) ^mJmÀ`m Q>moH$mÀ`m n¥ð>mda E§S> d{Hª$J Qy>b H$m_ H$aVmV. `m§Mo H$m_ X2 aoIr` Ajmda AgVo. (bmb a§JmMm {j{VOg_m§Va Aj)

CÎma ^maVmVrb EH$ Am°Q>mo‘mo~mB©b H§$nZr Am{U ‘o{S>H$b B‘ßb±Q> B§S>ñQ´>rbm ¶§Ì^mJ nwa{dUmao CÚmoOH$ ñbm¶qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q>~m~V g‘mYmZ ì¶º$ H$aVmZm åhUVmV H$s, 'Amåhr OJ^amVrb Am°Q>mo‘mo~mB©b B§S>ñQ´>r Am{U ‘o{S>H$b B‘ßb±Q> B§S>ñQ´>rgmR>r H$m‘ H$aV AgyZ ¶m§Zm bmJUmao {d{dY hm¶ {à{gOZ ¶§Ì^mJ gr.EZ.gr. ñbm¶qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q>da ~Z{dVmo. Amåhr nydu nma§n[aH$ Zm°Z gr.EZ.gr, H°$‘ {S´>ìhZ {’$ŠñS> hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q> dmnaV hmoVmo. na§Vw gr.EZ.gr. ñbm¶qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q>Mo ’$m¶Xo OmUyZ KoVë¶mZ§Va, gd© OwÝ¶m nma§n[aH$ ‘{eZ ~XbyZ Ë¶mOmJr gr.EZ.gr. ñbm¶qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo‘°Q> dmnam¶bm gwédmV Ho$br. Ë¶m‘wio Am‘Mo CËnmXZ dmTy>Z Z’$mhr dmT>bm Am{U CËnmXZmMr JwUdÎmm dmT>br. ’$m¶Xo 1. goQ>AngmR>r bmJUmam doi H$‘r Pmbm. 2. AmdV©Z H$mi H$‘r hmoD$Z CËnmXH$Vm dmT>br. 3. EH$mM goQ>An‘Ü¶o gd© Am°naoeZ H$aVm ¶oD$ bmJbr. 4. ‘°Ý¶wAb hmVmiUr H$‘r Pmbr. 5. EH$M Am°naoQ>a AZoH$ ‘{eZda H$m‘ H$ê$ bmJbm. 6. nma§n[aH$ ‘{eZÀ¶m VwbZoV ¶m ‘{eZ‘Ü¶o Ho$boë¶m Jw§VdUwH$sMm naVmdm ObX {‘imbm. _o{S>H$b B‘ßb±Q>gmR>r ~moZ ñH«y$

Qy>bÀ`m ¶m aMZobm J°±J Ago åhUVmV. Vr EH$m ñbmB©S>da ~g{dbobr AgVmV. 7. J°±J Qy>qbJ_Ü`o nwT>rb Qy>b g_m{dï> AgVmV. a. ñ¹o$Aa e°±H$ Q>{ZªJ Qy>b. Ë`mVrb EH$ nm{Qª>J Qy>b AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. b. H«$m°g {_qbJ, {S´>qbJgmR>r amC§S> e°±H$ {\$aVr (bmB©ìh) AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. _w»` pñn§S>bda C Aj AgUo Amdí`H$. c. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa, _w»` pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. d. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa, g~ pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr. e. amC§S> e±H$ {\$aVr, E§S> d{Hª$J, g~ pñn§S>bda C2 Aj AgUo Amdí`H$. 6 Ajr`

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

gr. EZ. gr.

¶§Ì^mJmÀ¶m àË¶oH$ H$m‘mgmR>r doJdoJio nma§n[aH$ ‘{eZ bmJV hmoVo. Ë¶m gd© ‘{eZMr OmJm AmVm ¶m ‘{eZZo KoVbr Amho. ¶m pñdg Q>mB©n ‘{eZÀ¶m dmnam‘wio CËnmXH$Vm 5 nQ>tZr dmT>br AgyZ CËnmXZmMm IM©hr H$‘r Pmbm Amho.

{MÌ H«$. 9 : ñbm`qS>J hoS>da A{YH$ gwb^nUo ~Z{dVm `oUmao H$mhr `§Ì^mJ

KQ>H$mÀ`m H$mnyZ H$mT>boë`m ^mJmÀ`m Q>moH$mÀ`m n¥ð>mda E§S> d{Hª$J Qy>b H$m_ H$aVmV. `m§Mo H$m_ X2 Am{U Y2 aoIr` Ajm§da MmbVo. (bmb a§JmMo ~mU.) 6. Qy>bÀ`m `m aMZobm J°±J Ago åhUVmV. Vr EH$m ñbmB©S>da ~g{dbobr AgVmV. 7. J°±J Qy>qbJ_Ü`o nwT>rb Qy>b AgVmV. a. ñ¹o$Aa e°±H$ Q>{ZªJ Qy>b. Ë`mVrb EH$ nm{Qª>J Qy>b AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. b. H«$m°g {_qbJ, {S´>qbJgmR>r amC§S> e°±H$ {\$aVr (bmB©ìh) AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. _w»` pñn§S>bda C Aj AgUo Amdí`H$. c. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa, _w»` pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr AgVmV. d. amC§S> e°±H$ Ajr` pñWa, g~ pñn§S>bÀ`m {XeoV ~g{dbobr AgVmV. e. amC§S> e°±H$ {\$aVr, E§S> d{Hª$J Qy>b, g~ pñn§S>bda C2 Aj AgUo Amdí`H$. A{YH$ Jw§VmJw§VrÀ`m Am{U {H$MH$Q> à{H«$`m nma nmS>Uo eŠ` hmoÊ`mgmR>r _{eZMr EH§$Xa g§aMZmhr bdMrH$ (âbopŠP~b) AgUo JaOoMo AgVo. `mgmR>r CËnmXH$m§Zr g~ pñn§S>bÀ`m ~m°S>rda XmoZ {\$aVr Qy>b {Xbr AmhoV. `m_wio _w»` pñn§S>b_Ü`o nH$S>boë`m `§Ì^mJmÀ`m n¥ð>mÀ`m _Ü`^mJr {N>Ðo nmS>Uo eŠ` hmoVo. ¶mgmR>r {d{eï> H$moZmVyZ H$m_ H$ê$Z Ë`m pñWVrV bm°H$ hmoUmar, pñn§S>b

X2 X1

{MÌ H«$. 10 : ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>darb Q>aoQ> Am{U J°±J Qy>qbJ

B§So>pŠg§JMr gw{dYm dmnabr OmVo. AmnU AmVmn`ªV J°±J Qy>qbJMr _m{hVr KoVbr. na§Vw Vm§{ÌH$ àJVrbm AZwgê$Z H$mhr CËnmXH$m§Zr J°±J Qy>qbJEodOr Q>aoQ>Mm Adb§~ gwê$ Ho$bm, Va H$mhtZr Amnë`m aMZm§_Ü`o Q>aoQ> Am{U J°±J Qy>qbJMm EH${ÌV dmna Ho$bm. ({MÌ H«$.10) ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q>Mr {ZdS> H$aUo gÜ`m 42 {__r. ì`mgmn`ªVMo ~ma `§ÌU H$ê$ eH$Umao gr.EZ.gr. ñbm`qS>J hoS> Am°Q>mo_°Q> {_iVmV. `m àH$mamVrb `mo½` _{eZ {ZdS>VmZm Imbrb _wX²Úm§Mm {dMma H$amdm.

• `§Ì^mJmMm OmñVrV OmñV ì`mg. • EH$m MqH$J_Ü`o eŠ` Agbobr bm§~r. • Am°Q>mo_°Q>da H$aÊ`mOmoJr H$m_o. • Am°Q>mo_°Q>da ~g{dVm `oUmè`m Qy>bMr g§»`m. • Xþæ`_ à{H«$`m§Mr (goH§$S>ar Am°naoeZ) Amdí`H$Vm Amho H$m`? • Am°Q>mo_°Q>da eŠ` Agboë`m `§Ì^mJm§Mr g§»`m. mtc.india@ymail.com

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

Optimize Automation The powerful machining units as modular system to tap, drill and mill in shortest production cycle times. SUHNER INDIA PVT LTD Bangalore - 560 099 +91 80 27831108 machining.in@suhner.com

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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{MÌ H«$. 1

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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{MÌ H«$. 2

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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erVH$ {eaH$md H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. H$m‘ H$aVmZm hmS>©qZJ hmoUmè¶m ‘Q>o[a¶b‘Ü¶o {Mn A{YH$M OmS> Am{U OS> hmoV OmVo Am{U bJoMM ‘yi ‘Q>o[a¶bgmo~V doëS> Pmë¶mgmaIr {MH$Q>ë¶m‘wio Ë¶mVyZ Qy>bMo ‘moR>o ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. ¶§ÌU doJ Am{U gaH$doJ H$‘r H$ê$Z Am{U YmaXma ¶§ÌU H$S> dmnê$Z ¶mda na§namJV nÕVr‘Ü¶o ‘mJ© H$mT>bm OmVmo. na§Vw Ago Ho$ë¶m‘wio Qy>bMo Am¶w‘m©Z H$‘r hmoVo Am{U à{H«$¶oÀ¶m gwa{jVVoda J§^ra àý{MÝh C^o amhVo, H$maU Aem àH$maMo Qy>b ’o$ë¶wAa H$Yr hmoB©b Vo gm§JVm ¶oV Zmhr. Ë¶mgmo~V CËnmXH$Vmhr H$‘r hmoVo Am{U ‘J Am¶EgAmo-E‘ {d^mJmVrb ‘mQ>}Z{g{Q>H$ Am{U S>çwßboŠg ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb Am{U Am¶EgAmo-Eg-EM.Ama. Eg.E. ¶m§Zm "¶§ÌU H$aÊ¶mg AdKS>' Ago åhUm¶bm gwédmV hmoVo. CnbãY Agbobr H$qQ>J Qy>b (Bï>V‘rH$aU Ho$boë¶m Zm°Pb‘YyZ

erVH$mMm WoQ> àdmh Agbobr Qy>b) Am{U Cƒ Xm~mÀ¶m erVH$ àUmbr ({Mn ãbmñQ>a àH$maÀ¶m) ¶m XmoÝhr‘Ü¶o AmO àJV V§ÌkmZ CnbãY Pmbo Amho. ¶mV {Mn Am{U BÝgQ>©À¶m n¥ð>^mJm§À¶m‘Ü¶o Cƒ Xm~mZo erVH$ ’$dmabo OmVo, Á¶m‘wio {Mn ~«oqH$JMr JVr dmT>Vo, ¶§ÌU H$S> H$m¶©j‘VoZo H$mn KoVo Am{U H$m‘ H$aVmZm hmoUmao hmS>©qZJ H$‘rV H$‘r hmoVo. AemarVrZo à{H«$¶oVrb gwa{jVVm Am{U CËnmXH$Vm XmoÝhr dmT>VmV.

BÝgQ>©Mr (B) H$‘r PrO hmoVo. • {MnMo bhmZ VwH$S>o H$aÊ¶mV Am{U Ë¶m§Zm ¶§ÌU joÌmVyZ ~mhoa H$mT>Ê¶mV ‘XV H$aVo. Xm~ = ~b/joÌ’$i ¶m VÎdmda ho {Mn ~«oqH$JMo H$m‘ Ho$bo OmVo. hË¶maYmaH$m‘Ü¶o dmnaboë¶m Zm°Pb‘YyZ ¶oUmè¶m erVH$mMr JVr Zm°PbÀ¶m {N>ÐmMm AmH$ma H$‘r H$ê$Z dmT>{dbr OmVo. Cƒ Xm~mMo erVH$ Agë¶mZo Vo H$‘r AmH$mamÀ¶m {N>ÐmVyZ doJmZo OmD$ eH$Vo Am{U Ë¶mMm amoI {MnMm ImbMm n¥ð>^mJ Am{U BÝgQ>© daMm n¥ð>^mJ ¶m§À¶m‘Ü¶o R>odUo eŠ¶ hmoVo. ({MÌ H«$. 5 Am{U 6) ¶m V§Ìm‘wio gm‘mÝ¶ erVH$ dmnê$Z AdKS> ‘Q>o[a¶bgmR>r aq’$JÀ¶m H$m‘mVrb ¶§ÌU doJ 20-50 Q>ŠŠ¶mZo dmT>{dVm ¶oVmo. gm‘mÝ¶ erVH$m‘wio Am{U erVH$ 70 ~ma ‘wio hmoUmao {Mn ~«oqH$J {MÌ H«$. 7A Am{U 7B ‘Ü¶o XmI[dbo Amho.

H$mnmMr Imobr ap

¶oWo ‘w»¶Ëdo nwT>rb Jmoï>r H$m‘ H$aVmV. Ÿ• erVH$mMo Cƒ JVrMo OoQ>, BÝgQ>©Mm daMm n¥ð>^mJ Am{U {MnMm ImbMm n¥ð>^mJ ¶m§À¶m‘Ü¶o EH$ hm¶S´>m°{bH$ nmMa (doO) {Z‘m©U H$aVo. • erVH$ g§nH©$ PmoZ‘Ü¶o (A) BÝgQ>©bm OmJodaM W§S> H$aVo. • erVH$ {Mnbm bdH$amV bdH$a BÝgQ>©nmgyZ Xÿa T>H$bVo Am{U Ë¶m‘wio

Q>m¶Q>°{ZA‘ (Ti6-I4V) Am{U ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb 316L

3 {‘‘r

gm‘mÝ¶ Xm~

2 {‘‘r

gm‘mÝ¶ Xm~

1 {‘‘r

gm‘mÝ¶ Xm~ 0.1

0.2

0.35

0.45

{MÌ H«$. 7A : gm‘mÝ¶ Xm~mMo erVH$

3 {‘‘r

H$mnmMr Imobr a p

Q>m¶Q>°{ZA‘ (Ti6-I4V) Am{U ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb 316L 70

~ma

2 {‘‘r

1 {‘‘r 0.1

0.2

0.35

{MÌ H«$. 7B : 70 ~ma Xm~mMo erVH$

0.45

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

{ÌÁ¶oVrb "a°n AamC§S>' g‘ñ¶o‘wio H$mnmMr Imobr Oer dmT>Vo, Vgm gaH$doJ H$‘r H$amdm bmJVmo. H$m¶©dñVyMr {ÌÁ¶m Am{U BÝgQ>© {ÌÁ¶m ¶m§À¶mVrb ’$aH$ {OVH$m A{YH$, {VVH$m gaH$doJ H$‘r H$‘r H$amdm bmJVmo.

50% fn max

àmoJ«°‘ {ÌÁ¶m = BÝgQ>© ì¶mg fn max

{MÌ H«$. 10 2.

Q´>m°H$m°BS>b Q>{ZªJ ¶m‘Ü¶o hbHo$ (H$‘r ImobrMo) H$mn Am{U Cƒ gaH$doJ R>odyZ, Á¶m XamZo CîUVm {Z‘m©U hmoD$Z nwT>o OmVo Ë¶mnojm A{YH$ doJmZo Qy>b Ymdob Aer ì¶dñWm Ho$bobr AgVo. Ë¶m‘wio H$m‘ H$aVmZm H${R>UrH$aU hmoV Zmhr. hbHo$ H$mn Am{U Cƒ gaH$doJm‘wio {Z¶§ÌU H$aVm ¶oÊ¶mOmo½¶m {Mn {Z‘m©U hmoVmV. EM.Ama. Eg.E. ‘Q>o[a¶bMo ¶§ÌU H$aVmZm BÝgQ>©À¶m Zm°MMr PrO hmoUo hr à‘wI g‘ñ¶m AgVo. Ooìhm H$mnmMr Imobr ZmoO {ÌÁ¶onojm ‘moR>r AgVo Am{U àdoe H$moZ 90° AgVmo, Voìhm gdm©V dmB©Q> Zm°qMJ hmoVo. H$mnmMr Imobr hm à^mdembr KQ>H$ Amho. H$mnmMr Imobr ZmoO {ÌÁ¶onojm bhmZ Agë¶mda BÝgQ>©darb H$moZ 90° Agbm Varhr n[aUm‘r àdoe H$moZ H$‘r hmoVmo. Ë¶m‘wio 25 Vo 45 A§emMm àdoe H$moZ dmnam. H$mnmÀ¶m ~XbUmè¶m Imobrgh Jmob BÝgQ>©Mm dmna hm n¶m©¶ gdm©{YH$ ng§VrMm AgVmo, H$maU ¶mV ’$º$ H$mnmMr Imobr Kr

(0.5 ic-ap) 0.5 ic

{MÌ H«$. 8

_ {ÌÁ¶ogmR>r ‘moR>r BÝgQ>©

©gmR>r + BÝgQ> dmT>{dbobr {ÌÁ¶m

cosKr =

~Xbë¶m‘wio Amnë¶mbm 25 Vo 45 A§emMm (àdoe H$moZ) {‘iVmo. CXmhaUmW©, Oa H$mnmMr Imobr = 0.15 x Jmob BÝgQ>©Mm ì¶mg Aer àmoJ«°‘ Ho$br Agob, Va gw_mao 45 A§emMm H$moZ {‘iVmo. ({MÌ H«$. 8) Ooìhm àdoe H$moZ 45° nojm H$‘r AgVmo, Voìhm gdm}Îm‘ H$m‘{Jar {‘iVo. ¶mV 0.15 x BÝgQ>© ì¶mg BVH$s H$mnmMr Imobr {‘iVo. (H$mnmMr A{YH$V‘ Imobr, 0.25 x ì¶mgnojm OmñV Zgmdr). H$mnmMr Imobr Kr

©gmR>r H$‘r + BÝgQ> Ho$bobr {ÌÁ¶m

{MÌ H«$. 9

ZmoO {ÌÁ¶onojm H$‘r AgUmè¶m ñQ>±S>S>© BÝgQ>©‘Ü¶ohr ho VÎd bmJy Amho. ì¶mgmÀ¶m 25% nojm ‘moR>çm H$mnmÀ¶m ImobrgmR>r 45° hm pñWa àdoe H$moZ R>odyZ ñ¹o$Aa BÝgQ>© dmnaUo gdm©V CÎm‘ AgVo. VWm{n, CnbãY Agboë¶m BÝgQ>©‘Ü¶o Jmob BÝgQ>© gdm©V ‘O~yV AgVmV Am{U Ë¶m§À¶m‘wio Cƒ CËnmXH$Vm {‘iVo. na§Vw Jmob BÝgQ>© H§$nZmÀ¶m g‘ñ¶onwT>o {Q>H$V ZmhrV. Ë¶m‘wio EM.Ama.Eg.E. ‘Q>o[a¶b‘Ü¶o H$m‘ H$aVmZm àmoJ«°q‘J YmoaUm§da Mm§Jbo {Z¶§ÌU R>odyZ Jmob BÝgQ>© H$go dmnam¶Mo ho g‘OyZ KoUo OéarMo Amho. H$) Ooìhm Jmob BÝgQ>© dmnabo OmVmV, Voìhm H$monè¶m‘Ü¶o ßb§qOJ qH$dm àmo’$mB©qbJ H$aVmZm "a°n AamC§S>' hr g‘ñ¶m CØdVo. H$monè¶m‘Ü¶o H$moZr¶ E§JoO‘o§Q> A{YH$ Agë¶mZo ¶§ÌU Xm~ ’$maM dmT>Vmo Am{U gaH$doJ H$‘r H$amdm bmJVmo. hr g‘ñ¶m H$‘r H$aÊ¶mgmR>r Bï>V‘ àmoJ«°q‘J YmoaUm§gmo~V bhmZ {ÌÁ¶oMo BÝgQ>© dmnamdo. {MÌ H«$. 9 ‘YyZ Amnë¶mbm {XgVo H$s, Oa H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m {ÌÁ¶oÀ¶m VwbZoV BÝgQ>© {ÌÁ¶m ’$ma ‘moR>r Agob Va, EH$ Va BÝgQ>© {ÌÁ¶m H$‘r H$amdr bmJob AWdm H$m¶©dñVyMr {ÌÁ¶m dmT>dmdr bmJob. {ÌÁ¶oVrb "a°n AamC§S>' g‘ñ¶o‘wio H$mnmMr Imobr Oer dmT>Vo, Vgm gaH$doJ H$‘r H$amdm bmJVmo. H$m¶©dñVyMr {ÌÁ¶m Am{U BÝgQ>© {ÌÁ¶m ¶m§À¶mVrb ’$aH$ {OVH$m A{YH$,

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

à{H«$`m gwYmaUm _ n¥ð>^mJ Am{U ì¶mg + ì¶mg

{MÌ H«$. 11

{VVH$m gaH$doJ H$‘r H$‘r H$amdm bmJVmo. VWm{n, g‘m§Va H$mnmÀ¶m VwbZoV AYm© gaH$doJ dmnaUo hm R>moH$Vmim dmnaUo Cn¶wº$ AgVo. ({MÌ H«$. 10) I) H$m¶©dñVyMo ¶§ÌU H$aVmZm ’o$g Am{U ì¶mg EH$mM doir ¶§ÌU H$amdo bmJUma ZmhrV ¶mMr H$miOr ¿¶mdr, H$maU Ë¶m‘wio H$mnmMr Imobr dmT>ob Am{U "a°n AamC§S>'Mr g‘ñ¶m CØdob.

J) EM.Ama.Eg.E. ‘Q>o[a¶b‘Ü¶o Q´>m°H$m°BS>b Q>{ZªJgmaIr V§Ìo dmnabr H$s, Ë¶mVrb H$mnmÀ¶m H$‘r Imobr‘wio AmnmoAmnM bhmZ àdoe H$moZ ({MÌ H«$. 11) {‘iVrb. VgoM, àmoJ«°‘bm bhmZ bhmZ VwH$S>çm§V {d^mJyZ gd© àmo’$mB©qbJÀ¶m H$m‘mV hr nÕV dmnaVm ¶oB©b. Jmob BÝgQ>© dmnaVmZm qH$dm {ÌÁ¶m Agbobo J«wpìh§J BÝgQ>© dmnaVmZm Ë¶m§À¶m H$S>oMm gdm}Îm‘

Cn¶moJ H$ê$Z KoÊ¶mgmR>r nmR>monmR>À¶m nmgogMr {Xem EH$‘oH$m§{déÕ R>odVm ¶oB©b. Q´>m°H$m°BS>b Q>{ZªJ‘Yrb hbHo$ H$mn KoVmZm AmnU EM.Eg.E‘.‘Ü¶o dmnaVmo Vgo ‘moR>o gaH$doJ dmnê$ eHy$. Ë¶m‘wio ¶§ÌUmXaå¶mZ hmS>©qZJ hmoUma Zmhr, {Mn {Z¶§ÌU Mm§Jbo amhrb Am{U Ë¶mÀ¶m n[aUm‘ñdê$no gwa{jVVm Am{U CËnmXH$Vm ¶m§À¶mV dmT> hmoB©b. darb gd© {ddoMZmVyZ Agm {ZîH$f© H$mT>Vm ¶oB©b H$s, ‘Q>o[a¶bMo ¶§ÌU Ogo A{YH$m{YH$ AdKS> hmoV OmVo, Vgo Mm§Jë¶m {Mn {Z¶§ÌUmgmR>r Ho$di Qy>b Om°‘oQ´>r nwaoer Zmhr. Ë¶mgmR>r ñ‘mQ>© àmoJ«°q‘J Am{U Cƒ Xm~mMo erVH$ Aem V§Ìm§Mm dmna H$aUo Amdí¶H$ AgVo, ho bjmV KoUo ‘hÎdmMo Amho. ravinaik1951@gmail.com

a{d ZmB©H$ `m§Zm Qy>qbJ joÌmVrb 40 hÿZ A{YH$ dfm©Mm AZw^d AgyZ Vo Qy>qbJ Am{U ‘{eqZJ A°pßbHo$eZ {df`H$ g„mJma AmhoV.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

जगभरातील यं�साधन कारखानदारांचा साथीदार

SQTP चौरस टूल टरेट

006

�ग�तच्या �वस्तृत टरेट �ेणीतील �ाथ�मक �ेणीचे मॉडेल. तीन आकारात उपलब्ध. सपाट मंचक सी.एन.सी. लेथसाठ� �वशेष उपयोगी.

www.pragatiautomation.com

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

à{H«$`m gwYmaUm

amOoe åhmamoiH$a g§MmbH$, lr{Zdmg B§{O{ZA[a¨J Am°Q>mo H§$nmoZ§Qg² àm. {b.

¶m

g‘m§VaVm, b§~Vm ¶mdarb {Z¶§ÌU Am{U gwYmaUm

boImV g‘m§VaVm (n°ab°{bP‘) Am{U b§~Vm (nn]{S>Š¶wb°[aQ>r) ¶m§À¶mda {Z¶§ÌU H$go R>odm¶Mo ¶mMr MMm© H$ê$Z Vmo {df¶ g‘OmdyZ KoD$. àW‘ AmnU ¶m XmoÝhr ^m¡{‘{VH$ g§km§À¶m ì¶m»¶m nmhÿ. g‘m§VaVm EH$m g§X^m©nmgyZ gd© q~Xÿ g‘mZ A§Vamda AgUmè¶m AjmÀ¶m qH$dm n¥ð>^mJmÀ¶m n[apñWVrbm g‘m§VaVm Ago åhUVmV. Ë¶m XmoÝhr Jmoï>tÀ¶m (åhUOo XmoÝhr àVb qH$dm XmoÝhr {N>Ðm§Mo Aj) Xaå¶mZ Agboë¶m H$‘rV H$‘r Am{U OmñVrV OmñV A§VamVrb ’$aH$ åhUOo g‘m§VaVoMr ‘¶m©Xm. ({MÌ H«$. 1) g‘m§VaVoMr IyU '//' Aer AgVo.

H$m`©dñVyda b§~Vm {_i{dÊ`mgmR>r hmoUmao `§ÌU

AgVmo, Aem n[apñWVrbm Ë¶m XmoZ Jmoï>r EH$‘oH$mbm b§~ AmhoV Ago åhUVmV. EImÚm àË¶j pñWVr‘Yrb q~XÿMo AMyH$ 90 A§emÀ¶m H$mën{ZH$ pñWVrnmgyZ Agbobo gdm©{YH$ A§Va hr b§~VoMr ‘¶m©Xm AgVo. ({MÌ H«$. 2) b§~VoMr IyU " ' Aer AgVo.

b§~Vm Ooìhm EH$m g§X^© Ajmer qH$dm àVbmer Xþgao àVb AWdm Aj AMyH$ 90 A§emV g§X^© IS 8001 (^mJ 1)

1985

0.01

A Øt

{MÌ H«$. 1 : g‘m§VaVm g§X^© IS 8001 (^mJ 1)

1985 0.01

{MÌ H«$. 2 : b§~Vm

g‘m§VaVm Am{U b§~Vm ¶m XmoÝhrda n[aUm‘ KS>[dUmao KQ>H$ ~è¶mM à‘mUmV gmaIoM AgVmV. Ë¶m‘wio AmnU Ë¶m§Mm EH${ÌVnUo Aä¶mg H$ê$. gmYmaUnUo Imbrb àH$maÀ¶m H$m¶©dñVy§da g‘m§VaVm Am{U b§~Vm ¶m§Mo Q>m°baÝg {Xbobo AgVmV. 1. Q>{ZªJ Am{U {‘qbJ Ho$bobo n¥ð>^mJ. 2. H$m¶©dñVy {’$adyZ qH$dm Qy>b {’$adyZ V¶ma Ho$bobr {N>Ðo. 3. {S´>b Am{U ar‘/Q>°n Ho$bobr {N>Ðo. 4. J«mBªqS>J Ho$bobo ì¶mg Am{U n¥ð>^mJ ¶m àË¶oH$ àH$mamMm doJdoJim Aä¶mg H$aÊ¶mnydu hr ‘hÎdmMr Jmoï> bjmV KoVbr nm{hOo H$s, g‘m§VaVm Am{U b§~Vm ¶mda KmbyZ {Xboë¶m ‘¶m©Xm gmÜ¶ H$aÊ¶mgmR>r gJù¶mV à‘wI n[aUm‘ KS>dyZ AmUUmam KQ>H$ åhUOo ‘{eZMr ^m¡{‘{VH$ AMyH$Vm. Ë¶m‘wio ‘{eZÀ¶m ^m¡{‘{VH$ AMyH$VoMr ImÌr AgUo ’$ma ‘hÎdmMo AgVo. ^m¡{‘{VH$ d¡{eï²>`m§da A{Ve¶ H$mQ>oH$moa ‘¶m©Xm AgUmè¶m ^mJm§Mo Ooìhm ¶§ÌU Ho$bo OmV AgVo Voìhm ‘{eZÀ¶m ^y{‘VrMr

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

{Z¶{‘V ‘moOUr H$aUo JaOoMo AgVo. ^m¡{‘{VH$ AMyH$VoMr MmMUr KoÊ¶mgmR>r H$mhr nma§n[aH$ nÕVr AmhoV. nU gÜ¶mÀ¶m gr.EZ.gr. ‘{eZda dmnabr OmUmar gdm©V CËH¥$ï nÕV åhUOo "~m°b ~ma Q>oñQ>'. ‘{eZÀ¶m ^m¡{‘{VH$ AdñWoMm åhUOo XmoZ Ajm§‘Yrb nañnam§Vrb aMZoMm, H$‘rV H$‘r doimV AMyH$ VgoM g§»¶mË‘H$ Am{U AmH¥$Vr~Õ Ahdmb ¶m MmMUr‘Ü¶o {‘iVmo. CXmhaUmW© ìhr.E‘.gr. ‘{eZ‘Ü¶o X-Y, Y-Z, Z-X ¶m {VÝhr Ajm§À¶m OmoS>çm§‘Yrb nañna aMZoMm ^m¡{‘{VH$ Ahdmb {‘iVmo. ¶m Ahdmbm‘Ü¶o {XgyZ ¶oUmè¶m ñbmB©S>‘Yrb Xmofm§da Cnm¶ H$ê$Z Vo XþéñV Ho$ë¶mg ¶§ÌU H$am¶À¶m ^mJmV Ano{jV ^m¡{‘{VH$ Q>m°baÝg gmÜ¶ H$aÊ¶mg ‘XV hmoB©b. EH$Xm ‘{eZMr ^y{‘Vr AMyH$ Pmbr H$s, g‘m§VaVm Am{U b§~Vm ¶mda n[aUm‘ H$aUmè¶m {d{eï KQ>H$m§Mm da {Xboë¶m R>am{dH$ n[apñWVr‘Ü¶o hmoUmam n[aUm‘ ~Ky. 1)

A{Ve¶ H$‘r Q>m°baÝg‘Ü¶o Q>{ZªJ H$ê$Z ~Zdm¶Mo ^mJ g‘m§VaVoda AJXr H$‘r Q>m°baÝg Agob Voìhm EH$ Img H$m°på~ZoeZ Qy>b dmnê$Z Ë¶m Q>m°baÝg‘Ü¶o H$m¶©dñVy ~Z{dVm ¶oB©b. ({MÌ H«$. 3) Oa XmoÝhr n¥ð>^mJm§Mo doJdoJù¶m nmg‘Ü¶o ¶§ÌU Ho$bo Va X Ajm‘Yrb AmS>ì¶m hmbMmbr‘wio (b°Q>ab ßbo) g‘m§VaVoda n[aUm‘ hmoD$ eH$Vmo, nU 0.01 A B

0.01 A

0.01 A A

{MÌ H«$. 3

XmoÝhr n¥ð>^mJm§Mo ¶§ÌU EH$mM nmg‘Ü¶o Ho$bo Va hm n[aUm‘ Q>miVm ¶oVmo. ì¶mg Am{U n¥ð>^mJ ¶m§À¶mVrb b§~Voda A{Ve¶ H$‘r Q>m°baÝg AgVrb Voìhm

Šb°ån {’$Šüa Xþæ¶‘ n°S> 5-10 ‘m¶H«$m°Z

àmW{‘H$ n°S>

0.01 A

{MÌ H«$. 4

ñ¹o$Aa emoëS>aMo ¶§ÌU H$aVmZm EH$M Qy>b dmnê$Z ì¶mg Am{U n¥ð>^mJmMo ¶§ÌU H$amdo. 2)

g‘m§VaVoda H$‘r Q>m°baÝg AgUmè¶m ^mJm§Mo {‘qbJ Aem ^mJm§‘Ü¶o g‘m§VaVm {Q>H${dÊ¶mgmR>r Imbrb Jmoï>r H$amì¶m bmJVmV. ({MÌ H«$. 4) • g§X^© AgUmè¶m n¥ð>^mJmMr gnmQ>r. • gd©gmYmaUnUo g§X^© n¥ð>^mJmMr gnmQ>r hr g‘m§VaVoÀ¶m ‘¶m©XoÀ¶m 50% qH$dm Ë`mnojm H$_r Agbr nm{hOo. • {’$ŠüaMo Q>oH$Umao n¥ð>^mJ EH$m àVbmV Agbo nm{hOoV. ‘{eZda {’$Šüa R>odë¶mg, {’$ŠüaÀ¶m ‘{eZda Q>oH$Umè¶m n¥ð>^mJm§À¶m nmVirV ’$aH$ AmT>ibm Va hmS>©qZJ Ho$boë¶m n°S>Mo ‘{eZda ¶§ÌU H$ê$Z Vo EH$m àVbmV AmUmdoV Am{U hmS>©qZJ Ho$bobo g‘m§Va n°S> ~gdmdoV. • {’$Šüabm VrZnojm OmñV AMb ({’$ŠñS>) n°S> AgVrb, (CXmhaUmW© 6 n°S> AgVrb) Va EH$m àVbmV AgUmao 3 n°S> àmW{‘H$ nmVir åhUyZ dmnê$Z Cabobo 3 Xþæ`_ n°S> Ë¶m àmW{‘H$ nmVirnojm 5-10 ‘m¶H«$m°Z ImbÀ¶m (H$‘r) nmVirda R>odmdoV. • {’$Šüa Šb°ån H$aVmZm AmYr àmW{‘H$ n°S> KÅ> H$amdoV Am{U ‘J Xþæ¶‘ n°S> KÅ> H$amdoV Agm H«$‘ R>odmdm.

B§S>opŠg§J H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m AMyH$VodaM H$mQ>oH$moaVm Adb§~yZ Agob. A{Ve¶ AMyH$ H$a{dH$ H$nqbJ (curvic coupling) dmnaboë¶m B§S>oŠg Q>o~b‘wio A{Ve¶ Cƒ XOm©Mr B§S>opŠg§JMr AMyH$Vm {‘iVo Am{U ~aoM {Xdg gmVË¶hr {‘iVo. Oa gr.EZ.gr. amoQ>ar Q>o~b dmnabo, Va gìhm} ‘moQ>a Am{U Q>o~b‘Yrb Q´>mpÝP¶§Q> H$nqbJ E{b‘|Q>À¶m (H$nqbJ‘Yrb hmbMmb H$aUmè¶m ^mJm§À¶m) {POoMm gmVË¶mda n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. boga B§Q>a’o$amo‘rQ>a dmnê$Z gr.EZ.gr. amoQ>ar Q>o~bMo H°${b~«oeZ H$aUo Amdí¶H$ AgVo. Oa n¥ð>^mJmMo {‘qbJ H$aVmZm ^mJ XmoZXm bmoS> Ho$bm Va Xþgè¶m§Xm bmoS> H$aVmZm dmnaboë¶m {’$ŠüaMo bmoqS>J Am{U ‘{eZÀ¶m ñbmB©S>Mr ^y{‘Vr ¶m§Mr ^y{‘H$m ‘hÎdmMr AgVo. 4)

{N>Ðm§À¶m g‘m§VaVoda H$mQ>oH$moa ‘¶m©Xm Ooìhm {N>Ðm§À¶m Ajm§‘Yrb g‘m§VaVoda AMyH$ {Z¶§ÌU {‘idm¶Mo Agob, Voìhm ‘{eZÀ¶m ^y{‘{V{edm¶ Amnë¶mbm {N>Ðm§Mr bm§~r qH$dm ~moA[a¨J ~maMo dmH$Uo ({S>âboŠeZ) ho Ajm§‘Yrb g‘m§VaVoda n[aUm‘ H$aVo. VgoM XmoZ {N>Ðm§‘Yrb A§Va R>a{dUmè¶m AjmÀ¶m VwbZoV Z AjmMr hmoUmar hmbMmb ‘hÎdmMr AgVo. ({MÌ H«$. 5) ¶m XmoZ AjmVrb nañnag§~§Y A

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

à{H«$`m gwYmaUm ~m°b ~ma Q>oñQ>dê$Z {Z{üV H$aVm ¶oVmV. Šb°pån§J H$aVmZm ^mJm§Mo Bb°{ñQ>H$ {S>’$m°‘}eZgwÕm Vnmgmdo bmJVo Am{U Vo ‘¶m©Xo~mhoa Joë¶mg {Z¶§{ÌV H$amdo bmJVo. {’$aUmam ~moA[a¨J ~ma dmnê$Z ~moA[a¨J Ho$ë¶mda {N>ÐmÀ¶m n¥ð>^mJmer AgUmè¶m b§~Voda H$mQ>oH$moa ‘¶m©Xm AgVrb, H$m°baMr bm§~r H$‘r Agob Am{U b§~Voda ‘¶m©Xm AgVrb Va ~moA[a¨J Am{U ’o$qgJ ¶mgmR>r Img OmoS> hË¶ma dmnamdo. 5)

{S´>b {N>ÐmMr b§~Vm ar{‘§J H$ê$Z {N>Ð nmS>VmZm eodQ>r V¶ma hmoUmè¶m {N>Ðm§Mr b§~Vm hr ‘yi (AmYrÀ¶m) {N>Ðm§À¶m H$mQ>H$moZVoda Adb§~yZ AgVo, H$maU ar‘a ñdV…Mm Aj {Z‘m©U H$ê$ eH$V ZmhrV. Vo AmYrÀ¶m Ajmda hmbMmb H$aVmV. Ë¶m‘wio {N>Ð nmS>VmZm H$‘rVH$‘r dmH$Umar ({S>âboŠeZ) Qy>b dmnaUo ‘hÎdmMo AgVo. ({MÌ H«$. 6) ¶mH$[aVm KZ (gm°{bS>) H$m~m©B©S> {S´>b

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qH$dm U {S´>b dmnamdo. Oa AemàH$maMo {S´>b dmnabo Zmhr Va {N>ÐmÀ¶m AjmV gwYmaUm H$aÊ¶mgmR>r E§S> H$qQ>J H$moAa {S´>b qH$dm hmob [‘b dmnamdo. Ë¶m‘wio ‘yi {N>ÐmMm ì¶mg H$mQ>H$moZmV ¶oB©b, VgoM AmQ>o AgUmao {N>Ð (W«oS>oS> hmob) nmS>VmZm b§~Vm ‘hÎdmMr Agob, Voìhm da {Xbobr nÕV dmnê$Z ‘yiÀ¶m {N>ÐmÀ¶m AjmV gwYmaUm H$ê$Z ¿¶mdr. 6)

J«mBªqS>J H$aVmZm g‘m§VaVm d b§~Vm n¥ð>^mJmMo J«mBªqS>J H$aVmZm g‘m§VaVoda

ALOK ENGINEERING LLP Specialist in Manufacturing of

Component Manufacturing, Dies, Fixtures, Gauges

ADDRESS

MAIL & WEBSITE

CONTACT

D-155, Five Star M.I.D.C., Shendra, Aurangabad-431154

sales@alokeng.com www.alokeng.com

+91-7066044464

{Z¶§ÌU {‘idUo hm ’$magm ‘moR>m àý ZgVmo, nU ‘{eZMo Q>o~b A{Ve¶ ñdÀN> H$ê$Z ‘J ^mJ bmoS H$aUo Am{U Mw§~H$s¶ Q>o~bda ^mJ bmoS> H$aVmZm Vo ñdÀN> R>odUo ‘hÎdmMo AgVo. Vo CVa{dÊ¶mnydu ¶mo½¶ ñnmH©$ AmD$Q> Pmë¶mMr ImÌr H$aUo JaOoMo AgVo. ~è¶mM AmaoIZm‘Ü¶o H$mQ>H$moZmVrb H$m°baMo J«mBªqS>J ì¶mgm~amo~a H$amdo bmJVo. H$m°baÀ¶m n¥ð>^mJmMo J«mBªqS>J H$aÊ¶mgmR>r {gqb{S´>H$b J«mBªqS>J ‘{eZ dmnaVmZm ^mJmÀ¶m n¥ð>^mJmdê$Z H$‘rV H$‘r YmVy> H$mTy>Z Vmo ñdÀN> H$amdm. J«mBªqS>Jnydu H$m°ba ¶mo½¶ nÕVrZo H$mQ>H$moZmV Agmdr, ZmhrVa {gqb{S´>H$b J«mBªqS>J ‘{eZda H$m°ba H$mQ>H$moZmV AmUUo doiH$mTy> Am{U I{M©H$ ~ZVo. A±½¶wba ìhrb hoS> J«mB§S>a‘wio H$m°baMo J«mBªqS>J Mm§Jë¶m àH$mao H$aVm ¶oVo. rajesh.m@rmconsult.in

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

à{H«$`m gwYmaUm

XÎmm Kmob~m

g§MmbH$, ‘mZg B§{O{ZA[a¨J H$m°nm}aoeZ

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g‘Ýd¶ gmYmdm bmJVmo. dmhZ VgoM {d‘mZ joÌm‘Ü¶o dmhZm§Zm OmñV B§YZj‘ H$aVmZm Ë¶m§Mo ñdV…Mo dOZ H$‘rV H$‘r H$go R>odVm ¶oB©b ho gVV nhmdo bmJVo. Ë¶mgmR>r hbŠ¶m dOZm§À¶m YmVw§Mm dmna A{Zdm¶© R>aVmo. dmhZ CÚmoJm‘Ü¶oXoIrb A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mm dmna bjUr¶ ñdénmV dmT>bm Agë¶mMo AmnU nmhV AmhmoV. dOZmZo hbŠ¶m Agboë¶m BVa YmVw§À¶m (Q>m¶Q>°{ZA‘ Am{U ‘±¾o{eA‘ {‘lYmVy) VwbZoV A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ qH$dm Ë¶mÀ¶m {‘lYmVw§Mr ¶§ÌUj‘Vm IynM Mm§Jbr Amho, ho ¶mMo à‘wI H$maU Amho. ¶mM JwUdÎmo‘wio BboŠQ´>m°{ZŠg joÌm‘Ü¶oXoIrb A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mm dmna dmT>VmZm {XgV Amho. gmh{OH$M ‘{eZ em°n‘Ü¶o A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ YmVwÀ¶m g§X^m©V OmñV H$m‘ Ho$bo OmV AgyZ, A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ ¶§ÌUmÀ¶m V§ÌkmZm‘Ü¶oXoIrb H$m¶‘ gwYmaUm Am{U ~Xb KS>V AmhoV.

A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ ho am°Q> AWdm H$mñQ> ñdénmV ¶§ÌUmgmR>r ¶oVo Am{U Ë¶mVrb H$mhr A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ ho hrQ> Q´>rQ>‘|Q>Zo H$R>rU (hmS>©) Ho$bobo AgVo. ghgm A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ ho {‘lYmVyÀ¶m ñdénmV AgVo. dmnamZwgma Ë¶mÀ¶mV {d{dY JwUY‘© qH$dm j‘Vm AmUÊ¶mgmR>r ‘°¾o{eA‘, {g{bH$m°Z, H$m°na ¶m§À¶m {‘lUm§Mm dmna Ho$bm OmVmo. {‘lYmVy‘Ü¶o ‘°¾o{eA‘ Am{U H$m°na ¶m§À¶m g§¶moJmZo H$V©Z ~bm‘Ü¶o dmT> hmoVo, Va H$R>rU Ho$boë¶m {‘lYmVy‘Ü¶o Qy>bÀ¶m n¥ð>^mJmda ‘Q>o[a¶b {MH$Q>Uo H$‘r hmoVo. Á¶m {‘lYmVy‘Ü¶o {g{bH$m°ZMo à‘mU OmñV Agob, Ë¶m H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m ¶§ÌUm‘Ü¶o Qy>bMr PrO OmñV hmoVo. gmYmaUV… A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mo JwUY‘© {dMmamV KoD$Z H$m‘ Ho$ë¶mg Ë¶mMo ¶§ÌU AJXr gwb^ ~ZVo. 1. A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mr KZVm (S>opÝgQ>r 2698 {H$J«°/‘r3) ñQ>rbnojm H$‘r Agë¶mZo OmñV doJmZo H$m¶©dñVy

• Ø100 H$Q>a. • H$m{Q´©>O‘Ü¶o nr.gr.S>r. BÝgQ>© dmnabm. • Cƒ doJmgmR>r A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘‘Ü¶o ~Z{dbobm H$Q>a. • H$V©Z doJ 700 {‘/{‘{ZQ>. • gaH$doJ 0.06 {‘‘r/XmVo. • XrS> ‘{hZo gbJ 2 {eâQ>‘Ü¶o H$m‘ H$ê$Zhr H$Q>a Am{U {Q>nhr ~Xbmì¶m bmJë¶m ZmhrV. • n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Mm§Jbm {‘imbm. {MÌ H«$.1 : A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘_Ü`o ~Z{dbobm H$Q>a, nr.gr.S>r. BÝgQ>©gh

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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Am{U nr.gr.S>r. BÝgQ>© XmI{dbm Amho. Vmo OmñV doJmV {\$aÊ`mg `mo½` ìhmdm åhUyZ H$Q>a A°ë`w{_{ZA__Ü`o ~Z[dbm Amho. ‘{eZ A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘gmR>r Iyn OmñV doJ dmnamdm bmJVmo ho AmnU nm{hbo AmhoM. AWm©V Ë¶mgmR>r ‘{eZXoIrb AZwHy$b Agmdo bmJVo, ho AmoKmZo AmboM. nr.gr.S>r. BÝgQ>© H$Q>agmR>r Ø80 H$Q>aH$[aVm 25003000 Ama.nr.E‘. BVH$m doJ bmJVmo, Va bhmZ E§S> {‘bgmR>r hm doJ AmUIr OmñV AgVmo. ho nm{hë¶mg ‘{eZ pñn§S>bMo Ama.nr.E‘. OmñV åhUOo 20,000 n¶©V Agmdo bmJVo. Ë¶mda dmnamd¶mMo Qy>b Am{U H$Q>a ho S>m¶Z°{‘H$ ~°bpÝg§J Ho$bobo Agmdo bmJVo. boW ‘{eZda H$m¶©dñVy nwaoer nH$S>br OmÊ¶m~amo~a {’$ŠüaMm g‘Vmob (~°bpÝg§J) gmYmdm bmJVmo. EH$sH$S>o nwaoer nH$S> Va XþgarH$S>o H$m¶©dñVyda Ë¶mMo AmH$ma‘mZ Z ~Xbob BVH$mM Xm~ ¶m‘Ü¶o gwdU©‘Ü¶ JmR>mdm bmJVmo. ‘{eZda H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m {R>H$mUr H$V©Z hmoUmè¶m OmJr erVH$ nmohmoMob Aer ì¶dñWm H$amdr bmJVo. gd© àH$maÀ¶m ~moA[a¨JgmR>r ~moA[a¨J ~ma‘YyZ erVH$ OmÊ¶mMr gmo¶ AgUo, {MnÀ¶m CÎm‘ dhZmg H$moR>o AS>Wio {Z‘m©U hmoV ZmhrV ¶mH$S>o OmUrdnyd©H$ Am{U gmVË¶mZo bj XoUo AË¶§V Amdí¶H$ Amho. erVH$ A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ YmVyMo H$V©Z H$aVmZm ghgm erVH$ dmnaUo Amdí¶H$ AgVo. erVH$m‘wio Qy>b Am{U H$m¶©dñVy‘Yrb Kf©UmZo CËnÞ Pmbobr CîUVm Xÿa Ho$br OmVo. Ë¶m‘wioM {~ëQ>An EO ’$m°‘}eZ Q>miVm ¶oVo. ¶mMm Cn¶moJ Qy>bMo Am¶wî¶ dmT>Ê¶mg hmoVmo, VgoM H$m¶©dñVyMo Vmn‘mZ dmT>ë¶m‘wio {VÀ¶m AmH$ma‘mZm‘Ü¶o CîUVoZo ~Xb hmoV ZmhrV. erVH$ ho Am°B©b B‘ëeZ Agmdo bmJVo. A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘gmR>r Vo Cn¶wº$ Agmdo, Á¶m‘wio g§¶moJr ‘Q>o[a¶b~amo~a Ë¶mMo {dKQ>Z hmoUma Zmhr Am{U Ë¶m‘wio H$m¶©dñVyda H$amoOZMo S>mJ nS>Uma ZmhrV.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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4.6

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CXmhaU 1 {MÌ H«$. 2 ‘Ü¶o XmI{dboë¶m H$m¶©dñVy‘Ü¶o n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Am{U AmH$ma {Z¶§ÌU ‘hÎdmMo AmhoV. n{hbr H$m¶©dñVy Q>Z© {‘b g|Q>ada Ho$br AgyZ Q>{ZªJ~amo~aM gnmQ> (âb°Q>) {‘qbJhr Ho$bobo Amho. Q>{ZªJgmR>r CCGT09T304 BÝgQ>© dmnabm Amho. gamgar H$V©ZdoJ 400 {‘/{‘{ZQ> Am{U 0.04 {‘‘r/{‘{ZQ> gaH$doJ dmnabm Amho. n{hë¶m H$m¶©dñVygmR>r W«oqS>J Qy>b dmnabo Amho Am{U gr.EZ.gr Q>{ZªJ g|Q>ada Ho$boë¶m H$m¶©dñVybm Q>°n dmnê$Z W«oqS>J Ho$bo Amho. CXmhaU 2 {MÌ H«$. 3 ‘Ü¶o XmI{dboë¶m H$m¶©dñVy‘Ü¶o Ago {XgVo H$s, bm§~rÀ¶m VwbZoV ~mhoarb H$S>oMr OmS>r H$‘r Amho. ¶m ãbm°H$Mo a’$ {‘qbJ H$ê$Z Z§Va

M32 Ø24 Ø16

M24 Ø34 Ø46

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dattagholba@gmail.com 6 Ø32

Ø24 Ø16

{’${ZqeJgmR>r da XmI{dbobm nr.gr.S>r. BÝgQ>© H$Q>a dmnabm Amho. Va ‘Yë¶m ^mJmH$[aVm AmYr E§S> {‘bZo a’$ {‘qbJ H$ê$Z Z§Va {MÌ H«$. 3 ‘Ü¶o XmI{dboë¶m Ø 31 E§S> {‘bZo {’${ZqeJ Ho$bo Amho. AmVë¶m ^mJmMr 33H7 ¶m é§Xr~amo~aM g‘m§VaVm 0.02 À¶m AmV Am{U 90 A§emMm H$moZXoIrb ‘hÎdmMm Amho. Ë¶m‘wio {deof ~Z{dboë¶m E§S> {‘bda 90 A§emMm H$moZ {‘idyZ Ë¶mZo ñbm°Q> {’${ZqeJ Ho$bo Amho. Cƒ aoH$ H$moZ Agboë¶m BÝgQ>©‘wio {Mn ~mhoa ’o$H$ë¶m OmD$Z n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Mm§Jbo {‘imbo. hr H$m¶©dñVy ìhr.E‘. gr.nojm EM.E‘.gr.da OmñV Mm§Jbr hmoVo Ago AZw^dmZwgma bjmV Ambo. hm°[aPm±Q>b H$m‘m‘Ü¶o {Mn ghO ~mhoa ’o$H$ë¶m OmVmV. H$m¶©dñVyMr H$‘r OmS>r‘wio {VÀ¶m nm¶mH$S>rb ~mOyg ßboQ>Mm AmYma XoD$Z Šb°pån§J Ho$ë¶m‘wio H$m¶©dñVyÀ¶m ‘mnm§da H$moUVmhr ’$aH$ nS>bm Zmhr. ¶m boIm‘Ü¶o OmUrdnyd©H$ A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘ H$m¶©dñVyda {S´>qbJ ¶m~Ôb {ddoMZ Ho$bobo Zmhr. A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mo {S´>qbJ hm EH$ ñdV§Ì {df¶ Agë¶mZo Ë¶mg§~§Yr ‘m{hVr nwT>rb boImV KoD$. EH§$XarVM da C„oI Ho$boë¶m ~m~r A§V^y©V H$ê$Z A°ë¶w{‘{ZA‘Mo ¶§ÌU AË¶§V gwb^ Am{U {H$’$m¶Vera hmoVo. XÎmm Kmob~m Jobr 45 df} H$qQ>J Qy>b ¶m {df¶mer {ZJ{S>V H$m¶© H$arV AgyZ, Vo {d{dY H§$nÝ¶m§Zm ñdV… {S>PmB©Z H$ê$Z Amdí¶H$ Qy>qbJ nwa{dVmV.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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ì`dgm` {dH$mg ì`dñWmnH$, ao{Zem°

B¹o$Q>aÛmam ‘{eZOdi VnmgUr

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{MÌ H«$. 1 : B¹o$Q>a

Ë`m‘wio Vmo ~Xbmdm bmJVmo. àËòH$ EAa JoOÀ`m g§nyU© ‘moO‘mnZ à{H«$ògmR>r 120 goH§$X EdT>m doi bmJVmo. åhUOoM Mma VnmgÊ¶m Ho$ë`m OmUmè`m àËòH$ ^mJm‘mJo g§nyU© à{H«$òbm 8 {‘{ZQ>o EdT>m H$mbmdYr bmJVmo. `m CËnmXZm§Mr ‘mJUr gmVË`mZo dmT>V Agë`m‘wio `m H§$nZrbm A{YH$ ObX JVrZo ‘moO‘mnZ H$aUmè`m nÕVrMr JaO hmoVr. Cnm` ~hþJwUr Am{U Vmn‘mZmV ~Xb Pmbm Var ‘mnmV H$moUVohr ~Xb Z hmoD$ XoUmar `§ÌUm {ZdS>Uo ho `m H§$nZrnwT>rb AmìhmZ hmoVo. VgoM `§ÌUo‘Üò emoYj‘Vm (Qógo{~{bQ>r) Agbr nm{hOo, CËnmXZj‘Vm dmT>br nm{hOo, `m H§$nZrÀ`m JaOm hmoË`m. `mgmRr H§$nZrZo "ao{Zem° B¹o$Q>a âbopŠP~b JoqOJ

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

H§$n°aoQ>a' IaoXr Ho$bm. B¹o$Q>a H$go H$m‘ H$aVmo? Á¶m H$m¶©dñVy§Mo ‘moO‘mnZ H$amd¶mMo Amho, Ë¶mMr AmXe© (‘mñQ>a) H$m¶©dñVy H$mo-Am°{S>©ZoQ> ‘oO[a¨J ‘{eZda (gr.E‘.E‘.) R>odyZ ‘moO‘mnm§Mr Zm|X Ho$br OmVo. hr ‘moO‘mno B¹o$Q>a‘Ü¶o g§J«{hV Ho$br OmVmV. (B¹o$Q>a H$gm H$m_ H$aVmo ho nmhÊ`mgmR>r gmo~VMm QR H$moS> _mo~mB©bda ñH°$Z H$am.) Ë¶mZ§Va àË¶j H$m‘mÀ¶m OmJr B¹o$Q>a R>odyZ, V¶ma hmoUmè¶m H$m¶©dñVy B¹o$Q>aÀ¶m àmo~À¶m gmhmæ¶mZo Vnmgë¶m OmVmV. Zm|Xë¶m Joboë¶m ‘moO‘mnm§Mr B¹o$Q>a‘Yrb AmXe© ‘moO‘mnm§er VwbZm hmoVo Am{U Amnë¶mbm àË¶j ‘moO‘mno VgoM Ano{jV ‘moO‘mnm§er Ho$bobr VwbZm Ago XmoÝhr Ahdmb ([anmoQ>©) CnbãY hmoVmV. Vmn‘mZmZwgma AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy‘Ü¶o hmoUmao Ano{jV ~Xbhr B¹o$Q>a g‘OyZ KoV Agë¶mZo Vmo g§X^© KoD$Z H$m¶ ‘moO‘mn Agmdo ¶mMmhr Ahdmb BWo {‘iy eH$Vmo. B¹o$Q>abm {Xbobr _m{hVr hr AmXe© H$m`©dñVy 20° go. Vmn_mZmV {H$_mZ 2 Vmg R>odyZ Ë`mMr gr.E_.E_._Ü`o KoVbobr _mno B¹o$Q>abm nwa{dbr OmVmV.

VoìhmÀ`m àË`j _mnm§_Yrb \$aH$hr B¹o$Q>abm nwa{dbobm AgVmo. Ë`m_wio em°n âbmoAada CnbãY Vmn_mZmV Ooìhm H$m`©dñVy Vnmgbr OmVo Voìhm gmR>dboë`m _m{hVrMm dmna H$ê$Z H$m`©dñVyMr 20° go. Vmn_mZmV H$m` _mno AgVrb `mMr _m{hVr B¹o$Q>a_YyZ {_iVo. A§‘b~OmdUr Z§VaMo ’$m¶Xo hm H§$n°aoQ>a dmnaë`mZ§Va à{H«$òV VmËH$mi gwYmaUm hmoV Agë`mMo {XgyZ Ambo. hm H§$n°aoQ>a amOH$moQ> (JwOamV) òWo dmnabm OmVmo. BWbo Vmn‘mZ 40° go. n`ªV da OmVo Am{U 19° go. n`ªV Imbr òVo. Vmn‘mZm‘Üò EdT>m ‘moR>m ’$aH$ hmoV AgVmZmhr `m B¹o$Q>a àUmbr‘YyZ gmVË`nyU© {ZH$mb {‘iV AmhoV. ho gmÜ` H$aÊ`mgmR>r Xa 3 Vmgm§Zr qH$dm Vmn‘mZmV XIb KoÊ`mBVH$m ~Xb Pmbobm {Xgë`mda "ar-‘mñQ>[a¨J' H$aÊ`mV òVo. Aem nÕVrZo `§ÌUoMo "[a{PamoB§J' (gd© qH$‘Vr nwÝhm 'eyÝ¶' H$aUo) Ho$ë`m‘wio ‘moO‘mnm§darb Vmn‘mZdmT>rMm n[aUm‘ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$bm OmVmo Am{U ImÌrbm`H$ XOm©Mo ^mJ {‘iVmV. 'AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy', ‘[eZOdi CËnmXZ hmoUmè`m ^mJm§^modVr AgUmè`m Vmn‘mZmÀ`m n[apñWVr‘ÜòM R>odbr OmVo. Oa AmOy~mOyMo Vmn‘mZ AMmZH$ ~Xbbo Am{U ^mJmMo ‘moO‘mn

{MÌ H«$. 2 : B¹o$Q>aZo H$Zop³Q>¨J am°S>Mr ‘moOUr

‘`m©XoÀ`m ~mhoa ~Xbbo Jobo, Va H$‘©Mmar 'AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy'Mo nwÝhm ‘moO‘mnZ H$ê$Z `§ÌUm "[agoQ>' H$aVmo. H§$n°aoQ>aÀ`m dmnamZ§Va ‘moO‘mnZ IMm©V Am{U doioV 80 Q>ŠŠ`m§hÿZ A{YH$ ~MV hmoV Agë`mMo {ZXe©Zmg Ambo. VgoM H$maImÝ`mVrb Vmn‘mZmV 21° go. BVH$m ‘moR>m ~Xb hmoD$Zhr B¹o$Q>aÀ`m {deof H§$n°aoQ>a nÕVr‘wio ‘moO‘mnZmda H$moUVmhr n[aUm‘ Pmbm Zmhr. H§$n°aoQ>a‘Ü`o 'AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy' åhUyZ `mM H§$nZrVrb gr.E‘.E‘.da H°${b~«oQ> Ho$bobo ^mJ dmnaÊ`mV Ambo. AmVm `m H§$nZrVrb em°n âbmoAada H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S>À`m doJdoJù`m àH$mam§À`m ‘moO‘mnZmgmR>r ~hþAm`m‘r B¹o$Q>aMm dmna Ho$bm OmV Amho. gÜ`m à{V H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S>gmR>r gd©gmYmaUnUo bmJUmam 55 goH§$Xm§Mm doi hm nyduÀ`m nÕVrZo bmJUmè`m doionojm IynM H$‘r Amho. H$‘©Mmar EH$m B¹o$Q>a ‘{eZMm dmna AZoH$ doJdoJù`m ^mJm§gmR>r H$ê$ eH$Vmo. gd© Ano{jV ‘moO‘mno EH$mMdoir H$ê$Z Vm~S>Vmo~ ñdrH¥$V/AñdrH¥$V hm {ZH$mb Va XoVmoM, nU Ë`m~amo~a Ë`m ^mJmÀ`m gd© ‘moO‘mnZm§Mm AhdmbgwÕm XoVmo. emoYj‘Vm Am{U dmT>rd CËnmXZj‘Vm AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy gr.E‘.E‘.da H°${b~«oQ>

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

‘moO‘mnZ Ho$br OmV Agë`m‘wio JwUdÎmoMr ImÌr XoÊ`mgmR>r JaOoMr Agbobr emoYj‘Vm Ë`m 'AmXe© H$m¶©dñVy'bm {‘iVo. na§Vw Vmn‘mZmVrb ~Xb bjUr` Agë`m‘wio ho gr.E‘.E‘. H§$nZr‘Yrb Vmn‘mZ {Z`§{ÌV ImobrVM dmnamdo bmJVo. B¹o$Q>a‘wio "{H$eZ'bm H$moUË`mhr n[apñWVrV ImÌrera AMyH$Vm em°n âbmoAan`ªV nmohmoM{dÊ`mMr g§Yr {‘imbr Amho. ho gmÜ` H$aÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ AgUmao AmUIr EH$ ñH°$qZJMr j‘Vm Agbobo gr.E‘.E‘. IaoXr H$aÊ`mMr JaO B¹o$Q>a‘wio am{hbobr Zmhr. Ë`m‘wioM `m H§$nZrMo ì`dñWmnH$s` g§MmbH$ em§Vrbmb Mm§Jobm `m B¹o$Q>a Am{U gr.E‘.E‘.~m~V g‘mYmZr AmhoV. Vo Ago Z‘yX H$aVmV H$s, 'B¹o$Q>a Am{U gr.E‘.E‘. ho Iè`m AWm©Zo EH$‘oH$m§Zm nyaH$ AmhoV. EH$m‘wio emoYj‘Vm Agbobr ‘mÝ`Vmàmá AMyH$Vm {‘iVo, Va Xwgè`m‘wio Vmn‘mZmVrb ~Xb ghZ H$aÊ`mMr j‘Vm {‘iVo.' ‘moO‘mnZmÀ`m IMm©V ~MV Ho$di bmJUmam doi Am{U Vmn‘mZmVrb

~Xbmbm èñdrarË`m Vm|S> XoÊ`mMr j‘Vm hoM `m H§$nZrÀ`m Ñï>rZo ‘hÎdmMo àý ZìhVo, Va ‘moO‘mnZmgmR>r hmoUmam IM© hr Ë`mhÿZhr OmñV ‘hÎdmMr g‘ñ`m hmoVr. Ë`m§Zr B¹o$Q>a `§ÌUoZo ‘moOVm òVrb Ago doJdoJio 77 H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S {ZdS>bo. Ë`m§Mo H$‘©Mmar XaamoO 10 Vmgm§À`m nmirV hr `§ÌUm dmnê$Z 500 ^mJm§Mo ‘moO‘mnZ H$aVmV. gd© 77 àH$maÀ`m H$ZopŠQ>§J am°SgmR>r `m H§$nZrZo hmS>© JoO‘Üò Jw§VdUyH$ H$aÊ`mMo R>a{dbo AgVo, Va Ë`m§Zm 2.3 H$moQ>r énò BVH$s Jw§VdUyH$ ’$º$ JoOgmR>r H$amdr bmJbr AgVr. Ë`m{edm` `m JoObm R>odÊ`mgmR>r OmJm Am{U Ë`m§À`m XoI^mb XwéñVrgmR>r bmJUmao Hw$eb H$‘©Mmar Am{U JoOMm dmna H$aVmZm hmoUmam IM© Ë`m{edm` doJimM Pmbm AgVm.

OmVo. Ë`m§À`mM ’$mo{OªJ H$maImÝ`mV ~Z{dboë`m H$ÀÀ`m ‘mbmnmgyZ Vo g§nyU© `§ÌU Ho$bobo H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S> 60-90 {Xdgm§V ~Z{dUo ho Ë`m§Mo d¡{eï` Amho. Mm§Jobm åhUVmV, 'Am‘À`mgmR>r JwUdÎmm A{Ve` ‘hÎdmMr Amho. Amåhr gmVË`mZo 100% JwUdÎmm JmR>Ê`mMo C{Ôï> R>odbo Amho, nU Ë`m~amo~aM H$m`©j‘Vm dmT>dyZ hmoUmar ~MV J«mhH$m§n`ªV nmohmoM{dÊ`mMm Am‘Mm à`ËZ Amho. B¹o$Q>a JoqOJ `§ÌUm AmUë`m‘wio CËnmXZm§Mr JwUdÎmm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV C§Mmdbr Amho. H$maU `m `§ÌUo‘wio H§$nZrbm 100% CËnmXZm§Mr VnmgUr ghOnUo Am{U ObX JVrZo H$aUo eŠ` Pmbo Amho. VgoM gd© CËnmXZm§da AmZ§XmZo 100% JwUdÎmoMr ImÌr XoVm `oV Amho.'

"{H$eZ'Mr àJVr em§Vrbmb Mm§Jobm `m§Zr hr H§$nZr 1988 ‘Ü`o gwê$ Ho$br. gÜ`m Vo Xa‘hm 360 àH$maÀ`m 50,000 H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S>Mo CËnmXZ H$aVmV. '{H$eZ'À`m CËnmXZm§n¡H$s 90% CËnmXZm§Mr à‘wI Am¡Úmo{JH$ Am{U {dH${gV Xoem§‘Ü`o {Z`m©V Ho$br

`m§{ÌH$s A{^`§Vo Agbobo lrnmX em¡Mo 'ao{Zem°' H§$nZr_Ü`o ì`dgm` {dH$mg ì`dñWmnH$ AmhoV. `mnydu Ë`m§Zr 'ao{Zem°'_Ü`oo {d{dY nXm§Mr O~m~Xmar gm§^mibr Amho. Ë`m§Zm `m§{ÌH$s joÌmVrb H$m_mMm àXrK© AZw^d Amho.

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

‘moO‘mnZ

amO|Ð nmQ>rb g§MmbH$, Eg ¹$m[bQ>r H$ÝgëQ>§Q

H°${b~«oeZMo _hÎd Am{U nÕVr

{eZ em°n_Üò Am{U BVahr {H$ËòH$ {R>H$mUr {OWo CËnmXZ gwê$ AgVo, {VWo CËnmXm§Mr (àm°S>ŠQ>) VnmgUr H$aUo AË`§V JaOoMo AgVo. VnmgUr H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmnU doJdoJir VnmgUr gmYZo (_oO[a¨J BÝñQ®>_|Q>) dmnaV AgVmo. hr VnmgUr H$aÊ`mMr gmYZo Zoh_r dmnaë`mZo H$mhr H$mimZo Ë`m_Üò ÌwQ>r (Eaa) òVmV. `m ÌwQ>r Xÿa H$aUo AË`mdí`H$ AgVo. Oa ÌwQ>r Agbobr gmYZo dmnabr, Va VnmgUr Am{U _moO_mnZ AMyH$ hmoUma Zmhr. n[aUm_r J«mhH$mbm {ZXm}f _mbmMm nwadR>m hmoUma Zmhr. hr Jmoï> Q>miÊ`mgmR>r H°${b~«oeZ H$aUo JaOoMo AgVo. H°${b~«oeZ åhUOo AmnU dmnaV Agboë`m _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUmMr, EImÚm _mZm§H$Zm~amo~a (ñQ>±S>S©>) VwbZm H$aUo Am{U Amnë`m _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUm_Üò {H$Vr ÌwQ>r AmhoV ho {Z{üV H$aUo hmo`. CnH$aUmVrb ÌwQ>r Xÿa H$aUo hmgwÕm H°${b~«oeZMmM EH$ ^mJ Amho. H°${b~«oeZMr _w»` C{Ôï>o 1. _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUmMr AMÿH$Vm VnmgUo. 2. _moO_mnZ nÕVrMr emoYj‘Vm (Qógo{~{bQ>r) {Z{üV H$aUo. 3. CËnmXZ {~ZMyH$ VnmgÊ`mgmR>r CnH$aUmMr AMyH$Vm amIUo, OoUoH$ê$Z J«mhH$mg CËnmXZmMm `mo½` nwadR>m H$aUo Am{U J«mhH$mMo g_mYmZ H$aUo. ~mø _m`H«$mo_rQ>a ñH«y$ JoO H°${b~«oeZgmR>r AmnU ~mø _m`H«$mo_rQ>a ñH«y$ JoOMo CXmhaU nmhÿ. `m _m`H«$mo_rQ>a_Üò _w»` (_oZ) ñHo$bÀ`m

JoOMo H°${b~«oeZ

AMyH$VoMo H°${b~«oeZ H$amd`mMo AgVo. `m CnH$aUmV eyÝ` ÌwQ>r Amho, ho nmhÊ`mgmR>r _m`H«$mo_rQ>a eyÝ` ({Pamo) arqS>Jbm AmUbm OmVmo. Ë`mMm gnmQ>nUm (âb°Q>Zog) Am{U g_m§VaVm `mo½` Amho H$s Zmhr `mMr ImÌr Ho$br OmVo. _m`H«$mo_rQ>aÀ`m ñHo$bMo H°${b~«oeZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r pñbn JoOMm dmna Ho$bm OmVmo. `m pñbn JoOgwÕm H°${b~«o«Q> Ho$boë`m AgVmV. H°${b~«oeZMr JaO 1. dmna Ho$ë`m_wio _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUm_Üò PrO hmoD$Z ÌwQ>r {Z_m©U hmoD$ eH$VmV. 2. BbopŠQ´>H$ Am{U _oH°${ZH$b em°H$_wio _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUm_Üò ÌwQ>r òD$ eH$VmV. 3. YmoH$mXm`H$ dmVmdaUmV H$m_ H$aVmZm, CXmhaUmW©, AVr Cƒ Vmn_mZ, Am°B©b

Am[U YmVwÀ`m {Mn BË`mXr ~m~rgwÕm _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUmV ÌwQ>r {Z_m©U H$ê$ eH$VmV. darb gd© qH$dm Ë`mn¡H$r EImXr Jmoï> Oar KS>V Agob, Va H°${b~«oeZ H$aUo AË`§V JaOoMo Amho. H°${b~«oeZg§~§Yr Agbobo J¡ag_O H°${b~«oeZg§~§Yr ~aoM J¡ag_O AmhoV. Ë`mVrb H$mhr _hÎdmMo J¡ag_O AmnU nmhÿ. doJdoJù`m H§$nÝ`m§_Üò Am°{S>Q> H$aV AgVmZm nwT>rb Jmoï>r Am_À`m {ZXe©Zmg òVmV. 1. Amåhr EH$X_ Mm§Jë`m (ñQ>±S>S©>) H§$nZrMr CnH$aUo dmnaVmo. Ë`m_wio Amåhmbm H°${b~«oeZMr JaO Zmhr. dñVwpñWVr - _moO_mnZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r {H$Vrhr Mm§Jë`m H§$nZrMo CnH$aU dmnabo Var Ë`m_Üò ÌwQ>r òVmVM.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

Ë`m_wio H°${b~«oeZ JaOoMo Amho. Amåhr ZdrZM CnH$aU AmUbobo hmoVo. Jobo 6 _{hZo Amåhr Vo dmnaV ZìhVmo, _mÌ AmVm Amåhr Vo dmnamg KoVbobo Amho. Ë`m_wio Amåhmbm H°${b~«oeZMr JaO dmQ>V Zmhr. dñVwpñWVr - _moO_mnZ H$aÊ`mMo CnH$aU ZdrZ Agbo Am[U Vo Z dmnaVm H$mhr H$mbmdYrgmR>r R>odbobo Agbo, VarXoIrb Ë`m_Üò ÌwQ>r òD$ eH$VmV. Ë`m_wio Hw$R>bohr _moO_mnZmMo CnH$aU dmnamV KoÊ`mnydu Vo H°${b~«oQ>oS> Amho H$s Zmhr `mMr ImÌr H$amdr. 3. Amåhr dmnaV Agboë`m CnH$aUmnojm H°${b~«oeZMm IM© OmñV òVmo. dñVwpñWVr - hr Jmoï> H$mhr à_mUmV Iar Agbr, Var Hw$R>ë`mhr n[apñWVrV CnH$aU H°${b~«oQ> H$aUo AË`mdí`H$ Amho. `mda Cnm` åhUOo H°${b~«oeZ H$aÊ`mnojm H°${b~«oQ> Ho$bobo ZdrZ CnH$aU IaoXr H$aUo. 4. H°${b~«oeZ ho ~mhoarb g§ñWoH$Sy>Z H$ê$Z KoUo JaOoMo Amho. dñVwpñWVr - hm \$ma _moR>m J¡ag_O Amho. AmnU Amnë`m _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUm§Mo ñdV…À`m H§$nZr_Üò H°${b~«oeZ H$ê$ eH$Vm. Ë`mgmR>r nwT>rb H$mhr Jmoï>tMr ImÌr/ nyV©Vm H$amdr bmJVo. • H$_©Mmar dJm©bm H°${b~«oeZ{df`r _m{hVr Agmdr. Ë`mZo ({deofV… Zm_m§{H$V à{ejU XoUmè`m g§ñWoH$Sy>Z) H°${b~«oeZ{df`r à{ejU KoVbobo Agmdo. • {OWo H°${b~«oeZ Ho$bo OmVo, {VWo AmÈgAmo _mZm§H$ZmZwgma Vmn_mZ

Am{U BVa Jmoï>r R>odboë`m AgVmV. CXmhaUmW©, H§$nZo (ìhm`~«oeZ). • H°${b~«oeZgmR>r bmJUmar Am§Vaamï´>r` _mZHo$ (ñQ>±S>S©>) Amnë`mH$So> CnbãY AgmdrV. • H°${b~«oeZ H$aÊ`mÀ`m H$m_mg§~§Yr gyMZm (SOP) V`ma H$ê$Z Ë`m `mo½` {R>H$mUr CnbãY Agmì`mV. • H°${b~«oeZgmR>r Or CnH$aUo dmnamd`mMr AmhoV Ë`m§Mr AMyH$Vm hr _moO_mnZ H$aUmè`m CnH$aUmnojm XhmnQ> Agmdr. ~è`mM {R>H$mUr AMyH$VoMo à_mU (aoemo) 3:1 AgogwÕm J«mø Yabo OmVo.

H°${b~«oeZ H$Yr H$amdo? (dma§dm[aVm) H°${b~«oeZMr dma§dm[aVm hr Imbrb Jmoï>tdaVr Adb§~yZ AgVo. 1. _moO_mnZmgmR>rMo _mn {H$Vr {H$MH$Q> Amho ho nhmdo. OmñV AMyH$Vm, H$_r Q>m°baÝg Agob Va dma§dm[aVm OmñV Agmdr. 2. amoO {H$Vr CËnmXZm§Mr VnmgUr hmoVo ho nmhUogwÕm JaOoMo Amho. Oa OmñV CËnmXZm§Mr VnmgUr hmoV Agob, Va dma§dm[aVm OmñV AgUo JaOoMo Amho. darb Jmoï> Amnë`m AZw^dmer {ZJ{S>V AmhoV. 3. Oa H$m_mÀ`m OmJr AVr Cƒ Vmn_mZ, H§$nZo AgVrb Va Aem n[apñWVrVgwÕm, H°${b~«oeZMr dma§dm[aVm OmñV Agmdr. H°${b~«oeZMr dma§dm[aVm à_mUmnojm H$_r Agy Z`o, Á`m_wio Xmof Agbobr CËnmXZo hr J«mhH$m§n`ªV OmVrb qH$dm dma§dm[aVm hr à_mUmnojm OmñVhr Agy Z`o, Á`m_wio Amnbo l_ Am[U

X=ø350 ±0.050

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0.050

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n¡gm `m§Mm Anì`` hmoB©b. H°${b~«oeZ H$aVmZm hr Jmoï> bjmV R>odmdr. H°${b~«oeZMr dma§dm[aVm R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r J«mhH$mH$Sy>Zhr Oéa _mJ©Xe©Z ¿`mdo. Ho$g ñQ>S>r 1 {MÌ H«$.1 _Üò OS> dmhZmÀ`m _mJÀ`m MmH$mMm h~ XmI{dbm Amho. hm h~ 800 {__r bm§~rMm Am{U 60 {H$bmo dOZmMm AgyZ, Vmo H$mpñQ>§J_Üò ~Z{dbobm Amho. `m h~Mm AmVrb ì`mg (ID) 350 {__rMm Amho, Ë`mbm AmnU X åhUy. `m h~Mm ~mhoarb ì`mg (OD) 150 {__rMm Amho, Ë`mbm AmnU Y Ago åhUy. `m XmoZ ì`mgm§_Yrb g_H|${ÐVVm 50 _m`H«$m°ZÀ`m AmV hdr Amho. CËnmXZ H$aUmè`m ('A' H§$nZr) H§$nZr_Üò Aem àH$maÀ`m 60 H$m`©dñVy EH$m ~°M_Üò V`ma H$aÊ`mV Amë`m. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mMr H§$nZr_Üò VnmgUr H$aÊ`mV Ambr. Ë`mdoir H$m`©dñVyMr g_H|${ÐVVm gmYmaUnUo 30 _m`H«$m°ZÀ`m Amgnmg hmoVr. hr h~Mr ~°M J«mhH$mH$So> ('~' H§$nZr) nmR>{dÊ`mV Ambr. Ë`m§Zr Ë`mVrb EH$ H$m`©dñVy Z_wZm VËdmda Vnmgbr. Ë`mdoir Ë`m h~Mr g_H|${ÐVVm 90 _m`H«$m°Z Agë`mMo {Xgbo. "~' H§$nZrZo Z_wZm VËdmda Vnmgbobm h~ Zmnmg Ho$ë`m_wio "A' H§$nZrZo nmR>{dbobr gd© 60 h~Mr ~°M Zmnmg H$aV Agë`mMo "A' H§$nZrbm gm§JÊ`mV Ambo. "A' H§$nZrgmR>r hm _moR>m Y¸$m hmoVm. `mZ§Va "A' H§$nZrVrb CËnmXZ {d^mJmVrb EH$ A{^`§Vm Am{U JwUdÎmm {d^mJmV H$m_ H$aUmam EH$ A{^`§Vm "~' H§$nZrV Jobo. {VWo Joë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zr "~' H§$nZrV H$er VnmgUr H$aVmV `mMr {dMmaUm Ho$br AgVm, Vr gr.E_.E_.da Ho$br Agë`mMo g_Obo. Ë`m§À`m nÕVrZwgma àËòH$ ~°M_Yrb XmoZ H$m`©dñVy VnmgyZ Ë`m Oa [aOoŠQ> AgVrb, Va Ë`m ~°M_Yrb gd© H$m`©dñVy [aOoŠQ> Ho$ë`m OmVmV. "A' H§$nZrVrb H$_©Mmè`m§Zr 'Vwåhr Oo XmoZ h~ Vnmgbo AmhoV, Vo nwÝhm Vw_À`m gr.E_.E_.da VnmgyZ XmIdm', Aer {dZ§Vr H$ê$Z nwÝhm Vo h~ gr.E_.E_.da Vnmgbo. Ë`mdoir h~_Yrb g_H|${ÐVVm 80 Vo

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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{MÌ H«$. 2 90

_m`H«$m°ZÀ`m Odinmg Agë`mMo {XgyZ Ambo. EH$M h~ 2 gr.E_.E_. da Vnmgë`mda EdT>m \$aH$ H$em_wio Ambm Agob, `mMm {dMma H$aVmZm XmoÝhr gr.E_.E_.Mm H°${b~«oeZ Ahdmb Vnmgmdm Ago R>abo. "A' H§$nZrVrb _{eZMm Ahdmb _mJ{dÊ`mV Ambm VgoM "~' H§$nZrZo Ë`m§À`m gr.E_.E_.Mo H°${b~«oeZ VnmgÊ`mMo _mÝ` Ho$bo. `m h~À`m ^y{_VrZwgma Ë`mMr nwT>Mr Am{U _mJMr ~mOy Vnmgm`Mr Agë`mZo gr.E_.E_.Mm amB©Q> A±Jb àmo~ 0 A§embm Am{U 180 A§embm OmUo Amdí`H$ hmoVo. "~' H§$nZrVrb gr.E_.E_. H°${b~«oQ> H$aV AgVmZm Vmo àmo~ 0 A§e Am{U 180 A§embm ZoD$Z Vnmgbm AgVm, Ë`m_Üò Odinmg 83 _m`H«$m°Z BVH$m \$aH$ AmT>iyZ Ambm. gr.E_.E_ H°${b~«oQ> Ho$ë`mZ§Va `mnydu Vnmgboë`m h~Mr nwÝhm VnmgUr Ho$br AgVm VmoM h~ 35 _m`H«$m°Z_Üò Agë`mMo {Xgbo. `mZ§Va "A' H§$nZrVrb H$_©Mmè`m§Zr AmUIr XmoZ h~ VnmgyZ nm{hbo. Vohr _`m©XoV Agë`mMo AmT>ië`mda "~' H§$nZrZo h~Mr gd© ~°M ñdrH$mabr. gr.E_.E_.~amo~a g§X^m©gmR>r Š`w{~H$b R>moH$im AgVmo. Xa {Xder _{eZ gwê$ Ho$ë`mZ§Va Ë`m Š`w~nmer amB©Q> A±Jb àmo~ Agbobm a°_ ZoD$Z, àmo~ 0 A§embm Am{U 180 A§emdarb n¥ð>^mJmbm ñne© H$ê$Z, Ë`mMo H°${b~«oeZ H$aUo JaOoMo AgVo. `m{edm` gr.E_.E_.da Xa 25 H$m`©dñVyZ§Va AWdm àËòH$ {eâQ>bm

EH$ Aer g_H|${ÐVVm Vnmgmdr Agm {Z`_ Amho. _mÌ, AZoH$ H§$nÝ`m§_Üò `m {Z`_mMo nmbZ Ho$bo OmV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio AZoH$ g_ñ`m CØdVmV. Ho$g ñQ>S>r 2 EH$m Am°Q>mo_mo~mB©b joÌmgmR>r bmJUmè`m `§Ì^mJmMo CËnmXZ H$aUmè`m H§$nZr_Üò EH$ `§Ì^mJ H$mpñQ>§J_YyZ Ho$bobm hmoVm. Ë`mMo `§ÌU H$aVmZm EH$mM ~moAa_Üò gwédmVrbm A§VJ©V ì`mg 20 {__r + 0.015 {__r Am{U 25 +/- 0.15 {__r hmoVm. ({MÌ H«$. 2) H§$nZr gwédmVrbm doJdoJio ßbJ JoO dmnê$Z VnmgUr H$arV Ago. XmoÝhr AmH$mamgmR>r (Ø 20 Am{U Ø 25) ñdV§Ì _moO_mnZmMr gmYZo hmoVr. VnmgUrgmR>r bmJUmam doi H$_r H$aÊ`mgmR>r H§$nZrZo EH$M ñQ>on ßbJ JoO V`ma H$ê$Z KoVbm Am{U dmnamV AmUbm hmoVm. ZdrZ ßbJ JoO H°${b~«oeZ H$ê$Z KoVbm hmoVm. H§$nZrZo Vmo JoO VnmgUrgmR>r dmnabm Am{U V`ma `§Ì^mJm§Mo XmoZ bm°Q> J«mhH$mg nmR>{dbo. J«mhH$mZo Vo gd© `§Ì^mJ Iam~ Agë`mMm eoam _mê$Z naV nmR>{dbo. Ë`mZ§Va H§$nZrZo gXa `§Ì^mJ Xþgè`m _moO_mnZ CnH$aUmZo Vnmgbo AgVm, Vo `§Ì^mJ Iam~ Agë`mMr ImÌr Pmbr. Ë`mZ§Va, ZdrZ V`ma Ho$bobo JoO Xþgè`m H°${b~«oeZ H$aUmè`m EOÝgrH$Sy>Z VnmgyZ KoVë`mZ§Va gwédmVrÀ`m H°${b~«oeZ_Üò MyH$ Agë`mMr ~m~ bjmV Ambr. Ë`mZ§Va Imbrb Jmoï>tMm AmT>mdm

KoÊ`mV Ambm. • H§$nZrZo gwédmVrbm Á`m EOÝgrH$Sy>Z H°${b~«oeZ H$ê$Z KoVbo hmoVo {VWo XmoÝhr AmH$mamÀ`m H°${b~«oeZgmR>r EH$M CnH$aU dmnabo hmoVo. • H§$nZrZo `mgmR>r H§$n°aoQ>a Am{U ~|M _m`H«$mo_rQ>aMm dmna Ho$bm hmoVm, Á`m CnH$aUmMr AMyH$Vm 20 _m`H«$m°Z hmoVr. • H°${b~«oeZ H§$nZrZo XmoÝhr AmH$mambm Q>m°baÝg doJdoJim Agë`m_wio (Ø 20 gmR>r 15 _m`H«$m°Z Am{U Ø 25 gmR>r 150 _m`H«$m°Z) Ø 20 Mo H°${b~«oeZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r A{YH$ AMyH$Vm Agbobo CnH$aU dmnaUo JaOoMo hmoVo. (H$_rV H$_r 5 _m`H«$m°Z AMyH$VoMo) • H°${b~«oeZ H$aUmè`m H§$nZrMr 15 _m`H«$m°Z Am{U 150 _m`H«$m°Z_Ü`o H°${b~«oeZ H$aVmZm MyH$ Pmbr. • Ø 20 AmH$mamMm JoO hm AmoìhagmB©O hmoVm, nU Vmo H°${b~«oeZ EOÝgrZo ¶mo½¶ (AmoHo$) Agë¶mMo gm§{JVë¶m‘wio `§Ì^mJm§Mm AmH$magwÕm (A§VJ©V ì`mg) OmñV hmoD$Z Iam~ `§Ì^mJmMr {Z{_©Vr Pmbr. darb Jmoï>r `m MwH$sMo H°${b~«oeZ Ho$bobo CnH$aU dmnaë`m_wio Pmë`mMo bjmV Ambo. H°${b~«oeZ Ho$ë`mZ§Va Imbrb Jmoï>tMm AmT>mdm KoD$Z CnH$aU ho _moO_mn H$aÊ`mgmR>r `mo½` Amho `mMr ImÌr Pmë`mZ§Va Vo dmnamV KoUo `mo½` R>aVo. • Á`m CnH$aUmZo H°${b~«oeZ Ho$bo Ë`mMr AMyH$Vm. • H°${b~«oeZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Oo CnH$aU dmnabo Ë`mMr H°${b~«oeZ d¡YVm. • gd© H°${b~«oeZ Ahdmb ho A{YH¥$V ì`º$sH$Sy>Z Vnmgbo AmhoV H$s ZmhrV `mMr ImÌr. • H°${b~«oeZgmR>r dmnabobo _mZH$ (ñQ>±S>S©>). • H°${b~«oeZ EOÝgrÀ`m NABL qH$dm VËg_ à_mUnÌmMr d¡YVm. rajendrapatil295@gmail.com

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

Specialist in Design and Manufacturing of various • Sealant dispensing machines • Assembly automation • Off line automation Fabex Engineers

25/5A, Nanded Village, Sinhgad Road, Pune 411041. Tel 20-65242444. fabexpune41@gmail.com www.fabexengineers.com

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

aopñQ>§J aopñQ>§J åhUOo H$m`©dñVy Á`mda ~gVo Vo aopñQ>§J n°S>. ñH«y$ O°H$À`m {Z`_mZwgma H$_rV H$_r 3 aopñQ>§J n°S>Mr Amdí`H$Vm AgVo. na§Vw Oa ñd¶§M{bV (Am°Q>mo) B§{OZÀ`m {gqbS>a ãbm°H$gmR>r {\$Šüa ~Zdm`Mo Agob, Va 5 aopñQ>§J n°S>gwÕm dmnamdo bmJVmV. Ë`mMo H$maU åhUOo, `m H$m`©dñVyMm AgUmam _moR>m AmH$ma AmQ>moŠ`mV R>odm`Mm AgVmo. ho 3 qH$dm 5 n°S> EH$mM doir EH$m goqQ>J_ÜòM J«mB§S> H$ê$Z ¿`md`mMr AgVmV. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mbm S>r~[a¨J H$ê$Z Am°B©b qH$dm J«rg bmdyZ R>odUo JaOoMo AgVo. `m n°S>gmR>r Ho$g hmS©>qZJ Ho$bobo _Q>o[a`b (20 MnCr5) dmnabo OmVo. Ë`m~amo~a C§MrÀ`m g_m`moOZmgmR>r (hmB©Q> A°S>OoñQ>_|Q>) 3 {__r qH$dm 5 {__r C§MrMo VwH$So> (ñnoga) ~Z{dbo OmVmV. `m§Mm AmH$ma aopñQ>§J n°S>gmaIm AgVmo. `m VwH$S>çm§gmR>r _mÌ MS qH$dm En8/En9 _Q>o[a`b dmnabo OmVo. aopñQ>§J n°S>_Üò C§MrMr {Z{üVr Pmë`mZ§Va ho ñnoga Ë`m_Üò H$m`_ñdénr ñH«y$Ûmao ~g{dbo OmVmV. ho ñnoga aopñQ>§J n°S>À`m Imbr ñH«y$ dmnê$Z nH$S>ë`mZo, H$m`©dñVy AmnmoAmnM aopñQ>§J n°S>da ~g{dbr OmVo, hr ~m~ bjmV R>odmdr.

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{MÌ H«$. 3 : {Mn gmR>{dÊ`mMr nÕV

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm nwT>rb Jmoï>r H$aVm òVmV. i. Qy>bÀ`m Odi {Mn ~«oH$a {gpñQ>_ ~g{dVm òVo. ii. {\$Šüa ñQ´>ŠMabm ânya CVma (ñbmon) XoVm òVmo. ({MÌ H«$. 3) `m_wio {Mn ñQ´>ŠMaÀ`m CVmamdê$Z Imbr g|Q´>b ~ogÀ`m CVmamdê$Z Q´>m°br_Üò nS>VmV. {Mn Q´>m°br qH$dm {Mn H$ÝìhoAagmR>r g|Q´>b ~ogÀ`m AmV OmJm Ho$bobr AgVo. {\$Šüa ñQ´>ŠMa_Üò bmoHo$qQ>J {nZ Am{U aopñQ>§J n°S>gmR>r OmJm R>odyZ ~mH$s gd© ^mJmbm CVma (ñbmon) Agmdm. Ë`m_wio erVH$mÀ`m (Hy$b§Q>) _XVrZo Am{U Xm~`wº$ hdoÀ`m _XVrZo Xþgar H$m`©dñVy R>odVmZm ñdÀN> n[aga {_iVmo. 3. erVH$ - erVH$ H$m`©dñVyn`ªV nmohmoMVo Am{U Ë`mMr gmo` {\$Šüa_Üò AgUo AË`§V Amdí`H$ Amho. i. Qy>b OmñV Ja_ hmoD$ Zò. Oa Qy>b OmñV Ja_ Pmbo, Va Vo H$R>rU (hmS©>) hmoD$Z {~«Q>b hmoVo Am{U Z§Va bdH$a VwQ>Vo. ii. H$m`©dñVy OmñV Ja_ hmoD$ Zò. Oa H$m`©dñVy Ja_ Pmbr, Va {VMm AmH$ma ~XbÊ`mMr ({S>ñQ>m°Q>©) eŠ`Vm AgVo. iii. gmR>boë`m {Mn_wio H$m`©dñVyMm {\${Ze {~KSy> Zò, `mgmR>r {Mn VwQy>Z nS>ë`m~amo~a dmhÿZ OmUo Amdí`H$ AgVo. AÝ`Wm {MnMm T>rJ bmJÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm AgVo. 4. ñQ>m°na - H$mhr doiobm H$m`©dñVy _{eZda òV AgVmZm Vr H$ÝìhoAadê$Z òV AgVo. Aemdoir ñQ>m°naMr Amdí`H$Vm AgVo. ñQ>m°na H$m`ñdénrXoIrb Agy eH$VmV qH$dm Vo ñd`§M{bV da-Imbr hmoUmaoXoIrb Agy eH$VmV. 5. hm`S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>a - Šb°pån§J {bìhabm Šb°ån/S>r-Šb°ån H$aÊ`mgmR>r EImÚm ñQ>±S>S©> H§$nZrMo Šbopìhg _mD$§qQ>J hm`S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>a dmnamdoV. {gqbS>a KoVmZm Ë`mMr dm°a§Q>r, J°a§Q>r, grb, nmoQ>©Mo {gqbJ Aem gd© KQ>H$m§~m~V VnmgUr H$ê$Z _JM Vmo ¿`mdm. 6. \$bH«$_ ~«°Ho$Q>, am°S> E§S> ~«°Ho$Q>, Šbo{dg E§S> ~«°Ho$Q> - ñd`§M{bV

Šb°pån§JgmR>r àW_ Šb°pån§J ~b (\$mog©) R>admdoo. `m_wio {H$Vr ~maMm Šb°pån§J Xm~ (àoea) Amdí`H$ Amho `mMr _m{hVr {_iob. Ë`mdê$Z hm`S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>aMm ì`mg g_Oob. `m _m{hVrÀ`m AmYmao \$bH«$_ ~«°Ho$Q>, am°S> E§S> ~«°Ho$Q>, Šbo{dg E§S> ~«°Ho$Q> `m {VÝhr ~«°Ho$Q>À`m {nZm {H$Vr ì`mgmÀ`m hì`m AmhoV `mMr _m{hVr {_iVo. Ë`mdê$Z gd© ~weÀ`m ì`mgm~Ôb _m{hVr {_iob. Ë`mZ§Va ~mH$sMr _moO_mno H$mT>Vm `oVmV. Ë`mgmR>r nwT>rb gyÌ nhmdo. P=

F A

P - Šb°pån§J F - Šb°pån§J A - E[a¶m

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AZw^d Agm Amho H$s, àW_ Šbo{dg _mD$§qQ>J {gqbS>aÀ`m {nZMm ì`mg g_OVmo. VmoM ì`mg am°S> E§S>gmR>r R>odm`Mm, \$º$ ~«°Ho$Q>Mm AmH$ma doJim H$am`Mm. Z§Va Ë`m ì`mgmnojm WmoS>m _moR>m \$bH«$_ ~«°Ho$Q>À`m {nZMm ì`mg R>odmdm Am{U ~mH$sMm AmH$ma Šbo{dg E§S>gmaIm R>odmdm. Aem nÕVrZo hr {VÝhr ~«°Ho$Q> Ë`m§À`m {nZm Am{U Ë`mdê$Z ~we ~Z{dVm òVmV. ({MÌ H«$. 4 Am{U 5 nhm.) _Q>o[a`b {\$Šü[a¨J_Üò Imbrb àH$maMo _Q>o[a`b dmnabo OmVo, CXmhaUmW©, 1. doëSo>~b _Q>o[a`b - MS / En8 / En9 `m {VÝhrn¡H$s En9 ho _Q>o[a`b gdm©V Mm§Jbo Amho. ho _Q>o[a`b ~iH$Q> AgyZ Vo H$_r {POVo. 2. 20 MnCr5 ho _Q>o[a`b Ho$g hmS©>ÝS> H$am`Mo AgVo. Ë`m_wio PrO H$_r hmoVo. 3. 41cr4 / C45 ho Q>\$ÝS> _Q>o[a`b Amho. eŠ`Vmo hm YmVy W«oSo>S> `§Ì^mJmgmR>r Am{U Šb°pån§J {bìhagmR>r dmnabm OmVmo. 4. 90 MnV8 hm nyU© (\w$b) hmS©>qZJ hmoUmam YmVy Amho. ghgm "ìhr' ãbm°H$ ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r hm YmVy dmnabm OmVmo. 5. Ph.Brz / C.I. ho goë\$ ë`w{~«H§$Q> YmVy Agë`m_wio Vo ghgm ~we ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r dmnabo OmVmV, {edm` Ë`mV J«rg âÊ`mMr gmo` H$aVm òVo. {\$ŠüaÀ`m ^mJm§Zm hrQ> Q´>rQ>_|Q> H$aVmZm bjmV ¿`md`mMo H$mhr _wÔo 1. 20 Mncr5 - H$mã`w©amB©ÁS> A±S hmS©>ÝS 60 ± 2HRC. n`ªV Ho$g So>ßW - 0.6 to 0.8 {‘‘r n`ªV 2. 41Cr4/C45 - 80 to 100 {H$bmo/{‘‘r n`ªV Q>\$qZJ qH$dm âbo_ hmS©>qZJ 3. 90 MnV8 - 60 HRC n`ªV nyU© hmS©>qZJ H$amdo. dopëS§>J H$aÊ`m`mo½` _Q>o[a`bgmR>r H$mhr _wÔo 1. _{eqZJ H$aÊ`mnydu Vo ñdÀN> Am{U Zm°_©bm`qPJ Ho$bobo Agmdo. 2. _Q>o[a`b A°{ZqbJ H$ê$Z Z§Va ñdÀN>

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

3. 4. 5.

Ho$bobo Agmdo. em°Q> ãbmpñQ>§J Ho$bobo Agmdo. Ë`mda ãb°H$qZJ Ho$bobo Agmdo. J§OamoYH$ åhUyZ \$m°ñ\o$qQ>J H$amdo.

H$mhr _hÎdmMo _wÔo 1. H$monao YmaXma ZgmdoV. 2. d§JU`wº$ ~we AgmdoV. 3. Amdí`H$Vm Agob Voìhm pñà§J dm°eagh ßboZ dm°ea dmnaÊ`mV `mdoV. {\$Šüa_Ü`o dmnaÊ`mV `oUmao _hÎdmMo Q>m°baÝg Am{U {\$Q> 1. pŠbAaÝg {\$Q> - ñbm`qS>J {\$Q> - H7/g6 Am{U bmoHo$eZ {à{gOZ ñbm`qS>J {\$Q> - H7/h6 2. bmoHo$eZ pŠbAaÝg {\$Q> - H7/ j6, Am{U pŠbAaÝg {\$Q> - F7/h6, H8/ e8

Q´>mpÝPeZ \$sQ> - M6/h6, H7/m6

{\$Šüa {S>PmB©Z H$aVmZm AZw^dmVyZ {eH$bobo H$mhr _wÔo 1. Amnë`mbm Hw$R>ë`m A°pßbHo$eZgmR>r {\$Šüa ~Zdm`Mo Amho Vo gd©àW_ {Z{üV H$amdo. _oQ>b \$m°{_ªJ_Üò {Mn V`ma hmoV Zgë`mZo Vo ñdñV Am{U gmono hmoD$ eH$Vo. `mÀ`m CbQ> _oQ>b H$qQ>JgmR>r {\$Šüa ~Z{dVmZm Vo A{YH$ AMyH$ Am{U AZoH$ n¡by Agbobo hþemarZo ~Zdmdo bmJVo. `m_Üò {Mn {Z{_©Vr hr àm_w»`mZo AS>MUrMr ~m~ AgVo. {edm` àËòH$ H$m`©dñVy `mo½` Ë`m Q>m°baÝg_ÜòM ~Zdmdr bmJVo, AÝ`Wm H$m`©dñVyda nm{hOo Agbobo S>m`_oÝeZ {_iV ZmhrV. CXmhaUmXmIb AmnU _oQ>b H$qQ>JgmR>rMo {\$Šüa KoD$. `mgmR>r àW_ {\$ŠüaMo ñQ´>ŠMa hodr dopëS§>J Ho$bobo Agob, Va Vo ñQ´>og [a{bpìh§J H$ê$Z ¿`mdo. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mda aq\$J Am°naoeZ H$ê$Z nwÝhm ñQ´>og [a{bpìh§J H$amdo, H$maU dopëS§>J H$aVmZm ñQ´>ŠMa AZoH$ {R>H$mUr Ja_ hmoV AgVo. Ë`m_wio Vo Hw$R>o AmHw§$MZ nmdVo Va Hw$R>o àgaU nmdVo. hm àH$ma H$mTy>Z Q>mH$Ê`mgmR>r Ë`m ñQ´>ŠMabm Ja_ H$ê$Z doJdoJù`m

nÕVrZo H$Yr Zm°_©bm`qPJ Va H$Yr A°{ZqbJ H$ê$Z KoVbo OmVo. `m_Üò AmUIr EH$ Jmoï> bjmV ¿`mdr bmJVo, Vr åhUOo, {\$ŠüaMo ñQ´>ŠMa Á`m g|Q´>b ~ogda R>odm`Mo AgVo Vo H$mpñQ>§J Agob Va _moH$ù`m AmdmamV [gPqZJgmR>r R>odbobo AgVo. Ë`mda àËòH$ F$VwMm n[aUm_ Pmë`mda _J aq\$JgmR>r nmR>{dbo OmVo. Z§Va nwÝhm ñQ´>og [abrpìh§J H$am`Mo AgVo. WmoS>Š`mV Z°Mab ñQ´>og [abrpìh§J åhUOoM [gPqZJ AgVo. eŠ`Vmo [gPqZJ Ho$bobo H$mpñQ>§J ~è`mM {R>H$mUr ñQ>m°na bmdyZ J±Q´>r bmoS>aÀ`m _XVrZo aq\$JgmR>r _{eZda bmoS> Ho$bo OmVo AWdm H$Yr H$Yr ñd¶§M{bV (Am°Q>mo_°{Q>H$) bmoHo$qQ>J {nZÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo bmoHo$Q> H$ê$Z {\$Šüa ñQ´>ŠMa aq\$J Ho$bo OmVo. Aemdoir N>moQ>o Ý`w_°{Q>H$ {gqbS>a AWdm hm`S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>a dmnaVm òVmV. 2. ghgm {\$ŠüaMo hbUmao ^mJ (_wpìh§J E{b_|Q>) {Mn PmoZÀ`m ~mhoa R>odmdo bmJVmV qH$dm g§nyU© _oH$°{ZP_ {Mn JmS©>À`m gmhmæ`mZo H$ìha H$amdo bmJVo. 3. H$Yr H$Yr ZmOyH$ Am{U \$ma _hÎdmÀ`m H$m`©dñVy, CXmhaUmW©, H$ZopŠQ>§J am°S>gma»`m `§Ì^mJm§da ~arM Am°naoeZ Pmbobr AgVmV. Ë`m_wio Ë`mda ~amM IM© Pmbobm AgVmo. Ë`mVyZ ho eodQ>Mo Am°naoeZ åhUOo \$mB©Z ~moA[a¨J åhUyZ AJXr _moOHo$ Šb°pån§J ~b (\$mog©) XoUo Amdí`H$ AgVo. H$_r Šb°pån§J ~b bmdbo Va H$m`©dñVy Am°naoeZÀ`mdoir gQ>Hy$ eH$Vo. OmñV Šb°pån§J ~b bmdbo Va H$m`©dñVy doS>rdmH$S>r ({S>ñQ>m°Q>©) hmoVo qH$dm Vr dmH$Vo. VodT>çmgmR>r AJXr `mo½` ~b (A°{S>¹o$Q> \$mog©) bmdyZ H$m`©dñVy V`ma H$aUo lo`ñH$a AgVo. Ë`m~amo~a Ag_mZ (AZB©ìhZ) Šb°pån§J H$ê$ Zò H$maU, H$m`©dñVybm nri ~gVmo qH$dm Vr dmH$S>r hmoVo. 4. g_Om H$m`©dñVy AmH$mamZo _moR>r AgyZ {VMo \$mB©Z ~moA[a¨J Mmby Amho. Am°naoeZ g§në`mda ~moA[a¨J ~ma H$mT>m`À`m AJmoXa Qy>bMr {Q>n AmV òÊ`mMr ì`dñWm ~ma_Üò AgUo JaOoMo Amho. Vgo Zgë`mg H$m`©dñVyda Qy>bÀ`m

{MÌ H«$. 6 : gaoQ>oS> Šb°ån

Šb°pån§J {bìha H$mo{ZH$b grQ> gaoQ>oS> Šb°ån H$mpñQ>§J H§$nmoZ§Q> aopñQ>§J n°S> ñQ´>ŠMa {MÌ H«$. 7

IwUm `oD$Z H$m`©dñVy Iam~ hmoVo. H$Yr H$Yr H$mpñQ>§Jda S´>mâQ> A±Jb Agë`m_wio H$mpñQ>§JÀ`m _yi n¥ð>^mJmda Oa Šb°ån H$am`Mo Agob Va gaoQ>oS> Šb°ånÀ`m _XVrZo Šb°ån H$amdo, H$maU Šb°ånÀ`m Xþgè`m ~mOybm JmobmH$ma n¥ð>^mJ Agë`mZo Vmo H$mo{ZH$b grQ>À`m _XVrZo ñdV… Zo_H$s nmo{PeZ ~ZdyZ KoVmo. Ë`m_wio H$mpñQ>§J, Šb°pån§J ~b ghZ H$ê$ eH$Vo Am{U H$m`©dñVy gQ>H$V Zmhr. ({MÌ H«$. 6 Am{U 7 nhm.) 6. H$Yr H$Yr _wÔm_ {_qbJ Mao R>odmdo bmJVmV. Ë`m Mè`m_Ü`o Am°B©bMm AJXr ~marH$ Wa amhVmo. Ë`m_wio H$m`©dñVy ghO CMbVm 5.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm Am{U Xþgao åhUOo, ~marH$ {MngwÕm Xm~`wº$ hdm dmnê$Z H$mT>Vm `oVmV. ({MÌ H«$. 9) 8. eŠ`Vmo aopñQ>§J n°S>À`m S>moŠ`mda Šb°ån Agmdm. Ë`m_wio H$m`©dñVy ì`dpñWV {MÌ H«$. 8 : aopñQ>§J n°S>darb amIbobo {‘qbJ Mao

òVo. ({MÌ H«$. 8) 7. H$Yr H$Yr aopñQ>§J n°S>_Üò Jmob ImM (J«wìh) Ho$br OmVo Am{U Vr Mmahr ~mOyg _moH$ir (AmonZ) H$aVmV. Ë`m_wio EH$Va hdoMo gopÝg§J H$aVm òVo

Šb°ån

H$m`©dñVy

aopñQ>§J n°S>

ñQ´>ŠMa

{MÌ H«$. 9 : aopñQ>§J n°S>darb Jmob ImM

{MÌ H«$. 10

Yabr OmVo Am{U {Vbm ~mH$ (~|S>) `oV Zmhr. ({MÌ H«$. 10) 9. {\$Šüa {S>PmB©Z H$aVmZm åhUOo qbHo$O {gpñQ>_ H$aVmZm hm`S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>a grP hmoD$ Z`o `mMr H$miOr KoVbr nm{hOo. 10. AË`mdí`H$ Jmoï> åhUOo, Zm_m§{H$V H§$nZrMo ZQ> Am{U ~moëQ> dmnamdoV. 11. Á`m{R>H$mUr gVV H§$nZo hmoV AgVmV {VWo XmoZ `§Ì^mJmbm OmoS>VmZm ~moëQ>À`m Imbr ZQ> ~amo~a bm°H$ZQ> bmdUo JaOoMo Amho. 12. H$mhr {R>H$mUr {\${Ze `§Ì^mJmbm ~mopëQ>§J H$aVmZm ZQ> bmdm`À`m nydu ßboZ dm°ea Z§Va pñà§J dm°ea Am{U Z§Va ZQ> bmdmdm. anandparchure1945@gmail.com

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

N>moQ>çm Om{hamVr

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm

H$m{eZmW nËZmgoÅ>r hoS> - A°pßbHo$eZ gnmoQ>© J«wn, Eg {S>Pm`Zg© {b.

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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{‘imboë¶m ‘m{hVrÀ¶m AmYmao Ë¶mMm Aä¶mg H$amdm. dmMH$m§À¶m gmo¶rgmR>r ¶m boI‘mboV ‘m§S>Ur Ho$boë¶m gd© g‘ñ¶m§Mm EH${ÌV Vº$m nmZ H«$. 58 Am{U 59 da XoV AmhmoV. narayanm@acemicromatic.com

Zmam`U ‘yVu '_m`H«$mo_°{Q>H$ _{eZ Qy>ëg àm. {b.'Mo gpìh©g ì`dñWmnH$ AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm _{eZ _|Q>oZÝg_Yrb àXrK© AZw^d Amho.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm g‘ñ`m VËH$mbrZ H$maU ‘{eZ I/O H$mS>©Mm â`wO Oimbm Amho. B‘O©Ýgr g§Xoe XmIdyZ ‘{eZÀ`m ~mø H$dMmer (‘{eZ ~m°S>r) 24 ~§X nS>bo V g§nH©$ Pmë`mZo em°Q>© g{H©$Q> Pmbo Amho. Amho. B‘O©Ýgr byn‘Yrb OmoS>Ur g¡b Pmbr Amho. hm`S´m°{bH$ AWdm erVH$ ì`dñWo‘Yrb Vmn‘mZ dmT>ë`mZo MPCB {Qń Pmbo Amho. B‘O©Ýgr nwe ~Q>Z (PB) ^mJ {~KS>bm Amho. gìhm} /S´mB©ìh àUmbr H$m‘ gwê$ H$aÊ`mg V`ma Zmhr. _{eZ gwê$ _{eZbm {_iUmam {dÚwV nwadR>m hmoV Zmhr. `mo½` Zmhr. 24V DC nwadR>m H$aUmar dmà OmoS>m_Üò g¡b Pmbr Amho. 24V DC nwadR>m gXmof Amho. d§JU d§JU VobmMr nmVir H$_r Amho. Vob H$_r âbmoQ> pñdM_Üò {~KmS> Agë`mMr gyMZm gVV {MH$Q> Pmbobm âbmoQ> pñdM {_iV amhUo. d§JU Vob n§n _moQ>a Mmby Amho, nU nwaogm Xm~ V`ma ì`dñWoV hmoV Zmhr. Xm~ H$_r àoea pñdM Iam~ Amho . Agë`mZo _{eZ ~§X. àoea òÊ`mgmR>r hmoUmè`m nwadR>çm_Üò g_ñ`m. n§n _moQ>a Mmby hmoV Zmhr. MH$ {ZîH«$s` àoea pñdMbm Bemam ({g¾b) {‘iV Zmhr. hmoUo. àoea pñdM H$m‘ H$aV Zmhr. MH$Mm ’y$Q> pñdM ~amo~a MmbV Zmhr. Ho$~b Iam~ Pmbobr AgVo. àoea I/P ~amo~a ZgUo. Q>ona e±H$ {¹$b 1. Q>ona e±H$ {¹$b àm°pŠP{‘Q>r pñdM OmJoda ZgUo, H$m‘ Z H$aUo. H$m`© àUmbrV 2. {¹$bMm ’w$Q> pñdM Iam~ AgUo. ì`Ë`` òUo.

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

g‘ñ`m VËH$mbrZ H$maU Q>aoQ> {’$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. Q>aoQ>Mm ‘moQ>a àmoQ>oŠeZ g{H©$Q> ~§X nS>bobo Amho. ~«oH$a (MPCB) {Q´n Pmë`m‘wio drOàdmh ~§X hmoVmo.

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{H$’$m¶Vera 3 H$qQ>J EO Am{U emoëS>ada AMyH$ 90 A§e {‘iVmV. 6. A{YH$ gaH$doJmgmR>r ‘O~yV H$qQ>J EO. CËnmXZmVrb ’$m¶Xo 1. ’$sS>/Qy>W dmT>{dë¶m‘wio AmdV©ZmMm H$mbmdYr 25% Zo H$‘r Pmbm. 2. Qy>bMo H$monao VwQ>Uo Wm§~bo. 3. Qy>bMo Am¶wî¶ 40% Zo dmT>bo. 4. BÝgQ>© ‘O~yV Agë¶m‘wio Qy>b BVa àH$maÀ¶m YmVw§gmR>rgwÕm dmnaVm ¶oVo. CXmhaUmW©, g§{‘l nmobmX, J§O {da{hV nmobmX, AmoVrd bmoI§S>. 5. BÝgQ>©Mr g§»¶m H$‘r Ho$br. OwÝ¶m H$Q>abm 4 BÝgQ>© hmoVo Va ZdrZ nÕVrV 3 BÝgQ>© Agbobo H$Q>a dmnaÊ¶mV Ambo. purohit@duracarb-india.com

{dO|Ð nwamo{hV `m§Zm ‘{eZ Qy>b, H$qQ>J Qy>b {S>PmB©Z‘Yrb gw‘mao 20 dfmªMm AZw^d AgyZ gÜ`m Vo 'S>çwamH$m~© B§{S>`m' H§$nZr‘Ü`o Vm§{ÌH$ gmhmæ` {d^mJmMo à‘wI AmhoV. 3

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Vilas Patil: 8484818560

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm

‘{eZMr XoI^mb Am{U XwéñVr

A{Zb A. Jwáo Vm§{ÌH$ g„mJma

àog dma§dma O°_ hmoUo

H$m _Ü`_ AmH$mamÀ`m H§$nZr_Üò qgJb A°ŠeZ, BŠg|{Q´>H$ {S´>ìhZ, 4 nm°BªQ> Am{U 4 H$m°b_ Agbobm 500 Q>Z j_VoMm nm°da àog hmoVm. dmhZ CÚmoJmgmR>r bmJUmao nÍ`mMo ^mJ `m àog_Üò "S´>m°' Ho$bo OmV hmoVo. hm àog dma§dma O°_ hmoV hmoVm. Vmo O°_ Pmë`m_wio gmh{OH$M gd© H$m_ R>ßn nS>V hmoVo. H$m_ naV gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r àËòH$doir Q>m` am°S> g¡b H$ê$Z O°_ Pmbbm àog _moH$im ([abrO) H$amdm bmJV hmoVm. dma§dma hr AS>MU òV Agë`m_wio Mmby H$m_mV AS>Wim Va òV hmoVmM, Ë`m{edm` OmñVrMm doi IM© hmoD$Z Am{W©H$Ñï²>`m `m H§$nZrbm _moR>o ZwH$gmZ ghZ H$amdo bmJV hmoVo. hr AS>MU H$em_wio òV Amho Am{U Ë`mda H$m`_ñdénr H$m¶ VmoS>Jm H$mT>mdm Aer {dMmaUm `m joÌmVrb g„mJmamH$S>o H$aÊ¶mV Ambr. g„mJma `m H§$nZr_Üò Ambo Am{U Ë¶m§Zr àogMo {ZarjU Ho$bo. àog H$moUË`m H$maUm_wio O°_ hmoV Agmdm `mMm A§XmO òÊ`mgmR>r àogMr XoI^mb H$aUmam A{^`§Vm Am{U Am°naoQ>a `m XmoKm§H$So> àogÀ`m H$m_{Jar Am{U H$m`©j_Vo~m~V H$mhr àý {dMmabo. 1. àý - àog AmoìhabmoS> Pmë`mg gwa{jVVogmR>r H$m¶ Cnm¶¶moOZm AmhoV? CÎma - AmoìhabmoS>nmgyZ àogMo g§ajU H$aÊ¶mgmR>r hm¶S´>m°{bH$ àUmbr Amho. 2. àý - àog H$Yr O°_ hmoVmo? àogda H$m`©dñVyMo goqQ>J gwê$ AgVmZm H$s àogMo CËnmXZ Mmby AgVmZm? CÎma - CËnmXZ Mmby AgVmZm àog O°_ hmoVmo. 3. àý - H$mhr H$m¶©dñVygmR>r a°‘

500 Q>Z àog

H«±$H$ ñH«y$‘Ü¶o OmñV Imbr ¿¶mdm bmJVmo Aemdoir àog O°‘ hmoVmo H$s, gd©gmYmaU goqQ>J H$ê$Z CËnmXZ (àm°S>³eZ) H$aVmZm àog O°‘ hmoVmo ? CÎma - gd©gmYmaU goqQ>J AgVmZmhr àog O°‘ hmoVmo. 4. àý - H§$nZr_Üò AZoH$Xm {dÚwV nwadR>m I§[S>V hmoVmo H$m Am{U Ë`mMdoiobm O°q_J hmoVo H$m? CÎma - H§$nZr_Üò ~è`mMdoim {dÚwV nwadR>m I§[S>V hmoV AgVmo, _mÌ Ë`mdoiobm àog O°_ hmoUo hr g_ñ`m òV Zmhr. 5. àý - hm`S´>m°{bH$ Am{U Ý`w_°{Q>H$ `m§n¡H$s H$moUË`m àH$maMm ŠbM Am{U ~«oH$ dmnabm OmVmo? CÎma. - Ý`w_°{Q>H$.

àý - H$m°åàoga dma§dma "{Q´>n' hmoVmo H$m? CÎma - hmo. H$m°åàoga dma§dma "{Q´>n' hmoVmo. hm ao{gàmoHo$qQ>J {nñQ>Z àH$maMm H$m°åàoga AgyZ 25 df} OwZm Agë`m_wio Vmo H$moUË`mhr H$maUm_wio dma§dma "{Q´>n' hmoVmo. 7. àý - Ooìhm H$m°åàoga '{Q´>n' hmoVmo, Ë`mdoiobm O°q_JMr g_ñ`m `oVo H$m? CÎma - hmo. H$m°åàoga '{Q´>n' Pmë`mZ§Va AZoH$Xm àog O°_ hmoVmo. 8. àý - àogdarb EAa àoea pñdM {H$Vr ìh°ë`yda goQ> Ho$bobm Amho? CÎma - EAa àoea pñdM 2.5 {H$J«°/go_r2 `m ìh°ë`yda goQ> Ho$bobm hmoVm. Ooìhm Xm~ (àoea) `m ìh°ë`ynojm H$_r ìhm`Mm Voìhm àog OmJrM Wm§~V hmoVm, _mÌ EAa

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

àoea pñdM_Ü`o {~KmS> Agë`mH$maUmZo ~è`mM {Xdgm§nmgyZ Vmo ~m`nmg Ho$bm Amho. 9. àý - Ooìhm àog O°_ hmoVmo Voìhm ñQ´>moH$ B§{S>Ho$Q>a hm V§VmoV§V ~m°Q>_ So>S> g|Q>a (~r.S>r.gr.) ñWmZmda AgVmo H$m? CÎma - _mhrV Zmhr, H$maU _mJrb ~è`mM {Xdgm§nmgyZ ñQ´>moH$ B§{S>Ho$Q>a H$m_ H$arV Zmhr.

850 800

4 - 5T

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700 600

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500 400 300 200

100

àoea

0°

20° 60° 100° 140°180° 220° 240° 280° 320° 360°

H«±$H$ A±Jb

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a°_ Aßna S>m` bmoAa S>m` ~moëñQ>a {MÌ H«$. 1 : àog `§ÌUoMo aoIm{MÌ

{dûcofU _oH° {ZH$b àog hm H«±$H$/BŠg|{Q´>H$ VËdmda (_oH° {ZP_da) H$m_ H$aVmo, ho AmnUm gdmªZmM _m{hVr Amho. àogÀ`m BbopŠQ´>H$ _moQ>a_YyZ {Z_m©U Pmbobr dVw©imH$ma hmbMmb (amoQ>ar _moeZ) ŠbM Am{U ~«oH$ `w{ZQ>_YyZ nwT>o H«±$H$H$So> hñVm§V[aV (Q´>mÝg{_Q>) Ho$br OmVo, Á`m_wio a°_Mr nwT>o-_mJo hmbMmb (ao{gàmoHo$qQ>J _yìh_|Q>) hmoVo. a°_bm H«±$H$Ûmao {_iUmar D$Om© R>am{dH$M ({\$ŠñS²>) AgVo. Ooìhm a°_ ~r.S>r.gr. ñWmZmda `oVmo Voìhm _oH°${ZH$b àog_Yrb ~b (\$mog©) dmT>bobo AgVo, åhUOoM Ë`mMr Q>ZoO_Yrb j_Vm dmT>bobr AgVo. ~r.S>r. gr. ñWmZmÀ`m AJmoXa 12 Vo 15 {__rda hm ^ma àogÀ`m aoQ>oS> j_VoÀ`m Odinmg AgVmo. ñQ´>moH$ Am{U H«±$H$ A±Jb_Ü`o

Oa, àog 750t-cm BVŠ`m D$O}gmR>r {S>PmB©Z Ho$bobm Agob Va, nwT>rb gyÌ bmJy nS>Vo. D$Om© (EZOu) = ~b (\$mog©) X ~bmZo àdmg Ho$bobo A§Va ({S>ñQ>Ýg _wìhS> ~m` \$mog©) åhUyZ, ~b (\$mog©) = D$Om© (EZOu)/~bmZo àdmg Ho$bobo A§Va 15

Ooìhm hmbMmbrÀ`m {Xeo_Ü`o ImbÀ`m Vo daÀ`m Agm ~Xb hmoVmo, Voìhm H$mhr jUmgmR>r àdmg Pmbobo A§Va 'eyÝ`' AgVo. Ë`m{R>H$mUr {Z_m©U Pmbobo ~b Iyn OmñV AgVo. åhUyZM H$m`©dñVyMo àoqgJ Mmby AgVmZm àog ~r.S>r.gr. ñWmZmda H$YrM Wm§~dV ZmhrV. Vmo ~hþXm ~r.S>r.

gr. ñWmZmÀ`m AbrH$So> qH$dm nbrH$So> 15 {__r A§Vamda Wm§~dVmV. àogÀ`m H§$Q´>mob g{H©$Q>_YyZ `mMr {Z{üVr H$aVm `oVo. àog H$mhr H$maUm_wio Wm§~bm Agob, Va Vmo naV Mmby hmoÊ`mgmR>r àM§S> ~b bmJVo. _moQ>a Am{U ŠbM BVŠ`m j_VoÀ`m ~bmgmR>r gj_ Zgë`m_wio àog gwê$ hmoV Zmhr. `mbmM àog O°_ Pmbm Amho Ago åhUVmV. darb àýmoÎmamVrb AmR>dm àý \$ma ‘hÎdmMm hmoVm. `m H§$nZrVrb ŠbM Ý`w_°{Q>H$ Xm~mÛmao H$m_ H$arV hmoVm. H$m°åàoga Wm§~bm H$s, Xm~XoIrb H$_r hmoV hmoVm. Aem n[apñWVrV Ooìhm àog H$m`©dñVybm ~r.S>r.gr. ñWmZmda àog H$ê$ bmJVmo Voìhm ŠbMZo nyU© j_VoZo nm°da hñVm§V[aV H$aUo JaOoMo AgVo. _mÌ H$_r Xm~mÀ`m hdo_wio Vo eŠ` hmoV ZìhVo. Ë`m_wio ŠbM pñbn hmoD$Z àog ~r.S>r.gr. ñWmZmda O°_ hmoV hmoVm. Ooìhm hdoMm Xm~ 2.5 {H$J«°/go_r2 `m ìh°ë`wÀ`m Imbr OmVmo, Voìhm àoea pñdMÛmao gd©gmYmaUnUo ~r.S>r.gr. ñWmZmÀ`m AbrH$So> qH$dm nbrH$So> àog VmËH$mi Wm§~{dbm OmVmo. _mÌ `m Ho$g_Ü`o EAa àoea pñdM H$m_M H$arV ZìhVm. Ë`m_wio àog O°_ hmoV hmoVm. Ooìhm àoea pñdM H$m`©aV AgVmo, Voìhm Á`m Xm~mbm ŠbM pñbn ìhm`bm bmJVmo Ë`mÀ`m AmYrM Vmo àog ~§X H$aVmo. g{H©$Q>_Yrb H$°_ pñdM ~r.S>r.gr. ^mJmV àog ~§X hmoUma Zmhr `mMr H$miOr KoVmo. Ë`mZo àog O°_ hmoÊ`mMo Q>iVo. g„mJmamZo XoI^mb A{^`§Ë`mbm ZdrZ àoea pñdM AmUyZ OmoS>Ê`mMm g„m {Xbm. ZdrZ àoea pñdM ~g{dë`mnmgyZ àog O°_ hmoUo hr g_ñ`m nyU©nUo ~§X Pmbr. anilgupte64@rediffmail.com

A{Zb Jwáo BbopŠQ´H$b A{^`§Vo AgyZ, Ë`m§Zm A{^`m§{ÌH$s joÌmVrb 53 dfmªMm AZw^d Amho. Q>mQ>m ‘moQ>g©‘Yrb ‘|Q>oZÝg Am{U àmoOoŠQ>g² g§~§{YV ßbm§Q> B§{O{ZA[a¨J‘Yrb H$m‘mMm Ë`m§Zm àXrK© AZw^d AgyZ, gÜ`m Vo Vm§{ÌH$ g„mJma åhUyZ H$m‘ H$aVmV.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

boI‘mbm

A{_V Kmobo g§ñWmnH$ g§MmbH$, B_°{OH$m Q>oŠZmogm°âQ>

¶m

A{^`m§{ÌH$s S´>m°BªJ `wŠË`m : 7

nyduÀ¶m boIm‘Ü¶o AmnU Q>rn (ZmoQ>) qH$dm S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o doimodoir dmnaV Agbobo eãX qH$dm dmŠ¶ ¶m g§X^m©Vrb `wŠË`m AJXr ~maH$mB©Zo Aä¶mgë¶m. Á¶mgmR>r AmnU ¶m H$‘m§S> dmnaÊ¶mnydu Iyn {H$MH$Q> H¥$Vr H$ê$Z A§‘bmV AmUV hmoVmo, CXmhaUmW©, S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o Q>rn XoV AgVmZm Vr MwHy$Z ~mX ({S>brQ>) hmoD$ Z¶o ¶mgmR>r {deofËdmZo H$miOr KoÊ¶mH$[aVm "Text to MText (text to multi-line text)' hr H$‘m§S> gmoXmhaU {gÕ Ho$br. EImÚm eãXmbm R>iH$nUo Xe©{dÊ¶mgmR>r Ë¶m eãXm^modVr {d{eï> AmH$ma H$gm {Z{üV H$amdm ho "TCIRCLE' ¶m H$‘m§S>‘wio gmono Ho$bo. eãXmbm {d{eï> g§X^© XoD$Z Ë¶m {d{eï> H$moZmV {’$a{dÊ¶mgmR>rMr "TORIENT' hr H$‘m§S> nm{hbr. ¶m gd© Šc¥ßË¶m§‘wio S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o S´>m°BªJì¶{V[aº$ H$amdm bmJUmam IQ>mQ>mon AmnU {Z¶§ÌUmV Va AmUbmM na§Vy Vmo AJXr ghO Am{U gmonm Ho$bm. ¶m boImV AmnU AemM H$mhr dma§dma dmnaUmè¶m H$‘m§S> nmhUma AmhmoV. EImÚm {df¶m‘Ü¶o AÚ¶mdVVm AmUbr H$s, Ë¶mMr ZdrZ Amd¥Îmr V¶ma hmoVo. AemM H$mhrem Jmoï>r AmnU dmnaV Agboë¶m H$‘m§S>~Ôbhr hmoV AgVmV. EImÚm H$‘m§S>er g§b¾ H$mhr {d{eï> JaOm bjmV KoD$Z Ë¶m JaOm Ë¶m H$‘m§S>‘Ü¶oM gm‘mdyZ KoVë¶m‘wio Ë¶m§À¶m n[aUm‘H$Vo‘Ü¶o H$‘mbrMr ì¶mnH$Vm ¶oVo Am{U åhUyZM Ë¶m AmYw{ZH$ Pmë¶m AmhoV Ago AmnU åhUy eH$Vmo. Ë¶mn¡H$sM EH$m H$‘m§S>Mm AmnU Aä¶mg H$ê$. SUPERHATCH "HATCH' H$‘m§S>

{MÌ H«$. 2 ‘Ü¶o Xe©{dë¶mà‘mUo, Ë¶m {df¶mer g§~§{YV {MÌo, à‘m{UV {MÝho ¶m§Mr N>m¶m{MÌo AmnU SUPERHATCH ¶m H$‘m§S>Zo Xe©dy eH$Vmo.

‘m{hVr Agbobr H$‘m§S> Amho, na§Vw da C„oI Ho$ë¶mà‘mUo ¶mM H$‘m§S>‘Ü¶o H$mhr {d{eï> ~Xb Ho$bo AgVm Ë¶mMr n[aUm‘H$Vm dmTy>Z Ë¶mMm Amnë¶mbm amoOÀ¶m S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o Iyn Cn¶moJ hmoVmZm nhm¶bm {‘iVmo. "HATCH' ¶m H$‘m§S>Zo AmnU EImÚm H$m¶©dñVy‘Yrb H$mhr ^mJ hm R>iH$nUo {ZX}{eV H$ê$ eH$Vmo, na§Vw Ë¶mgmR>r H$mhr ‘mJ©Xe©H$ VËdo bmJy H$amdr bmJVmV. Ogo H$s, "HATCH' Mm àH$ma, CnàH$ma, à‘mU (ñHo$b) BË¶mXr. na§Vw H$mhr {R>H$mUr CXmhaUmW©, "OZab A°a|O‘|Q> (GA) S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o' VgoM ßb±Q> boAmD$Q>gma»¶m S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o {Za{Zamir {MÌo VgoM EImXr {d{eï> ‘m{hVr Xe©{dUmao ’$bH$ BË¶mXr àH$maÀ¶m Jmoï>tMm A§V^m©d ^anya à‘mUmV AgVmo. Ë¶m¶moJo Ë¶m Xe©{dboë¶m Jmoï>tMo VmËH$mi AmH$bZ hmoÊ¶mg ‘XV hmoVo. Ë¶mdoir "SUPERHATCH' hr H$‘m§S> dmnaë¶mZo AmnU hr {d{eï> JaO nwady eH$Vmo. ¶m XmoÝhrVrb ’$aH$ ñnï> hmoÊ¶mgmR>r {MÌ H«$. 1 Am{U {MÌ H«$. 2 nhm.

‘{eZ 1

SUPERHATCH H$‘m§S> H$er dmnamdr • Express tools ‘YyZ SUPERHATCH H$‘m§S> {ZdS>mdr,

AWdm H$‘m§S> bmB©Z‘Ü¶o Vr Q>mB©n H$amdr. • Ano{jV Agbobo N>m¶m{MÌ qH$dm {MÝh qH$dm ¶mnydu V¶ma Ho$bobm BLOCK gwÕm ¶mgmR>r J«mø YaVm ¶oB©b. • Zoh‘rà‘mUo AmnU Oer HATCH H$‘m§S> dmnaVmo, Ë¶mMà‘mUo Ë¶mMo ~m{YV joÌ {Z{üV H$amdo, VgoM Ë¶mMo à‘mU {Z{üV H$amdo. • ¶m Q>ßß¶m§Zr Amnë¶mbm hdo Agbobo N>m¶m{MÌ AmnU g§~§{YV S´>m°BªJ‘Ü¶o A§V^y©V H$ê$ eH$Vmo. AmYr CnbãY Agboë¶m H$‘m§S>bm AmYw{ZH$ ñdê$n {Xbo AgVm, Ë¶m H$‘m§S>Mr gwYmarV Amd¥Îmr V¶ma hmoD$Z Ë¶mMm S´>m°BªJH$Ë¶m©bm {Z{üVM ’$m¶Xm hmoVmo.

‘{eZ 2

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àdoe VnmgUr {S>ñn°M

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{MÌ H«$. 1 : Zoh‘rÀ¶m nÕVrZo H$mT>bobo "OZab A°a|O‘|Q> (GA) S´>m°BªJMo' {MÌ.

YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

‘{eZ 1

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àdoe {S>ñn°M

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H$‘m§S> ‘wio hmoUmao àË¶j-AàË¶j ’$m¶Xo • H$‘m§S>‘Ü¶o Am‘ybmJ« ~Xb Zgë¶m‘wio Vr XoÊ¶mMr nÕVhr ’$maer ~XbV Zmhr. Ë¶m‘wio hr H$‘m§S> dmnaÊ¶mgmR>r AJXr gmonr OmVo. • N>m¶m{MÌ Xe©dyZ H$mT>bobo S´>m°BªJ {Z{üVM g‘OÊ¶mg gmono OmVo, H$maU Ajam§nojm {MÌo Zoh‘r n[aUm‘H$maH$ R>aVmV. • N>m¶m{MÌo, {MÝho qH$dm AmnU AmYrM

I MT

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V¶ma H$ê$Z R>odbobo BLOCKS ¶mgmR>r dmnaVm ¶oV Agë¶m‘wio ¶mMr ì¶mnH$Vm dmT>Vo. • n[aUm‘r doioMr ~MV hmoVo. • S´>m°BªJMm Zo‘H$m n[aUm‘ gmÜ¶ hmoVmo. AemM àH$maÀ¶m BVa H$mhr AmYw{ZH$ H$‘m§S> AmnU nwT>rb boImV nmhUma AmhmoV, Á¶m‘wio Amnbm doi Va dmMobM {edm¶ Zo‘H$s n[aUm‘H$Vmhr gmÜ¶ H$aVm ¶oB©b.

A{_V Kmobo `m§{ÌH$s A{^`§Vo AgyZ Ë`m§Zr A°Q>bmg H$m°nH$mo, B_g©Z BZmoìhoeZ g|Q>a, Wm`gZ H«y$n Aem _ëQ>rZ°eZb H§$nÝ`m§_Ü`o {S>PmB©Z {d^mJmV AZoH$ df} H$m_ Ho$ë`mZ§Va 'B_°{OH$m Q>oŠZmogm°âQ>' `m B§{O{ZA[a¨J {S>PmB©Z gmoë`weZ Am{U H$m°nm} aoQ> à{ejU XoUmè`m H$ÝgëQ>ÝgsMr ñWmnZm Ho$br Amho.

Inland Machine Tools Ball Screw

from 20 mm to 150 mm diameter and up to 5000 mm long. We also manufacture telescopic ball screws.

Roller Screw From 20 mm to 120 mm diameter and up tp 2000 mm long

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

H$maImZm gwYmaUm

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E.Ama. nam§So>H$a Vm§{ÌH$ g„mJma

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

आडव्या आिण उभ्या मशी�नंग स�टरसाठ�

हत्यार बदल उपकरणे (अॉटोमॅ�टक टू ल च�जर) हत्यार बदल उपकरणे (ATC) बनवणार� ‘�ग�त’ ह� भारतातील एकमेव कंपनी आहे . या कंपनीचे एट�सीचे 70 ट�े उत्पादन जगभरात �नयार्त होते.जमर्नी, इटल�, स्पेन, िस्वत्झल� ड, िसंगापूर, चीन अशा �व�वध दे शात �ग�त एट�सी �नयार्त होतात.

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Appeal for Advertisements Only Marathi magazine reaching 16,000 machine shops in at around Maharashtra Since its inception in June 2017, 14 issues of the Marathi Magazine “Dhatukam” dedicated to manufacturing in the field of mechanical engineering, have been published so far. The response to this magazine is most encouraging. This magazine reaches nearly 16,000 small, medium and large companies, educational institutions and business organizations. This technical magazine is being published in an Indian language with the view to support building engineering and technological culture in India. We are making good progress in that direction. You are aware that advertisements add value to any magazine by giving relevant product information to the reader apart from helping the smooth running of the magazine. This appeal is to all of you, requesting for advertisements for

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

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YmVwH$m_ … Am°JñQ> 2018

Coatings that write history.

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A technological milestone has been achieved: BALIQTM – the new coating generation by Oerlikon Balzers. It features S3p®-based wear resistant solutions with revolutionary properties that provide access to a unique spectrum of applications and are tailored precisely to your needs. More information on the ﬁrst solutions with BALIQTM MICRO for micro tools and BALIQTM TAP for threading tools: www.oerlikon.com/balzers/baliq

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