DHATUKARYA Hindi 4th issue February 2019

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’$adar 2019

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

nwUo, df© 1 & A§H$ 4 & ’$adar 2019 & nÞo 80 & én`o 100 & www.udyamprakashan.com

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

�व�भर क� यं�साधन उ�ोग� का साथी

HTP

BTP

सी.एन.सी. लेथ पर इस्तेमाल करने के �लए �व�भ� �कार के

टू ल टरेट

SMT

. . . . . . .

BTP. HTP. STP. SMT. DTT. VTP. SQTP.

इलेक्�ो-मेकै�नकल टरेट है �ो�लक टरेट सव� टरेट एक मोटर चा�लत टू ल टरेट (अक्षीय/आर�य) दो मोटर चा�लत टू ल टरेट हे वी �ुट� स्�ेअर टरेट इकॉनॉ�मकल स्�ेअर टरेट

DTT

VTP SQTP

002

#19 & 20, (Plot No. 467 - 469), IV Phase, 12th Cross, Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore - 560 058. INDIA. Tel. : (+91-80) 2836-1543 Fax : (+91-80) 2836-1549.E-mail : info@pragatiautomation.com URL : http://www.pragati-automation.com

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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deepak.deodhar@udyamprakashan.com

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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aOV M–m H$m`m©b`rZ ghm¶H$ : O`lr ‘w§Jr, {Xnmbr n§{S>V _wÐH : ¶w{ZH$ Am°’$goQ> g§nH©$ … CÚ_ àH$meZ àYmZ H$m`m©b` - AmZ§XKZ, Vrgar ‘§{Ob, ßbmQ> Z§. 113, ZQ>amO gmogm`Q>r, H$d}ZJa, nwUo 411052 Xya^mf : 7755944598 | 020-25446004 B©_ob : office@udyamprakashan.com {X„r H$m`m©b` arJg, bm°{OŠg {gQ>r g|Q>a, gmVdr ‘§{Ob, ßbmQ> Z§. BW-58, goŠQ>a 32, ZmoES>m 201301 Xya^mf : 09818063124 B©_ob : mktg.delhi@udyamprakashan.com ¶h Amdí¶H$ Zhr h¡ {H$ n{ÌH$m ‘| à{gÕ hþE boIm| go g§nmXH$ Am¡a àH$meH$ gh‘V hm|Jo& n{ÌH$m ‘| à{gÕ hþE {dkmnZ Am¡a OmZH$mar {dkmnZYmaH$m| Ûmam Xr OmVr h¡¡& nmR>H$m| go [ZdoXZ h¡ {H$ do§ {dkmnZ ‘| Xr hþB© OmZH$mar H$m ñd¶§ g˶mnZ H$a Ho$ {dkmnZH$mam| Ho$ gmW ì¶dhma H$a|& H¥$n¶m ܶmZ aIo {H$ Bg ‘m‘bo ‘| CÚ‘ àH$meZ H$m H$moB© CÎmaXm{¶Ëd Zht ahoJm& àH$meH$ H$s {bpIV AZw‘{V {~Zm g§nyU© AWdm A§eV… nwZ…àH$meZ Ho$ {bE nm~§Xr h¡& g^r A{YH$ma gwa{jV&

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'Dhatukarya' monthly magazine is owned by Udyam Prakashan Pvt. Ltd., Printed & Published by Bharat Narsinha Joshi, Printed at Unique Offset, 1523, Sadashiv Peth Anandshilp, Pune 411030, Maharashtra, Published at Udyam Prakashan, Anandaghan, 3rd Floor, Plot No. 113, Nataraj Society, Karve Nagar, Pune 411052, Maharashtra.

Editor - Ashok Vishwanath Sathe.

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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Auto Gauging System for Brake Disc/ Brake Drum

+91-20-66039000 +91-20-66039204 accurate@vsnl.com sales@accuratesales.co.in +91-20-26814234

· Flexible measuring system for components with similar form · PC and PLC based system · Bowl Feeder System for loading the components · Contact Type Gauging System to check Outer Diameter and Total Length. · Precision Probing system with proven Interface · Automatic Segregation of components based on measurement status Ok, Reject & Rework (Parameter wise) · High Speed System 2 components per second · System Measuring Accuracy :- +/- 1 Microns · System Repeatability :- Within 2 Micron

Accurate Sales and Services Pvt Ltd Gauge House, 67, Hadapsar Industrial Estate, P.O. No. 1202, Hadapsar, Pune-411 013, India

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Die & Mould Wind Power Shipbuilding

Railway

0 9881593947 prime.machiningtechnologies@gmail.com

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Miniature

Aerospace Power Generation Automotive

General

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Technovision CNC ALL TYPES USED CNC MACHINE SALES AND SERVICES

Drive Fan

Blue Wiper Drive Fan

Rotary Switch

Mitsubishi Battery

Fanuc Battery

Operating Panel

Control Panel

USB DNC

MPG Encoder

Spiral Cable

Distribution Lubrication Block

Turcite

Office No 3, 3rd Floor “Jaydeep Business Center”, MIDC Road, Near Punjab National Bank, Indrayaninagar, Bhosari, Pune - 411026

technovisionc@gmail.com www.technovisioncnc.com

MPG Unit

9970212127 / 7887882165

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DMU 50 3rd Generation

YOUR CHOICE FOR UNIVERSAL 5-AXIS MILLING

36 MONTH WARRANTY speedMASTER spindle warranty with unlimited hours

speedMASTER up to 20,000 rpm or up to 46 kW and 200 Nm (standard: 15,000 rpm, 21 kW, 111 Nm)

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MPC 2.0 – MACHINE PROTECTION CONTROL

Vibration and torque monitoring of the process

More about DMU 50 3rd Generation dmu.dmgmori.com

22

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23

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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24

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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gmoMZo bJm& MoVmdZr : D$na{bpIV {ZîH$f© Ho$db EH$ ‘erZ Ho$ AmYma na {bE JE h¢ Am¡a gr.EZ.gr joÌ ‘| nhbr ~ma àdoe H$aZo dmbm| H$mo ܶmZ ‘| aI H$a ¶hm± àñVwV {H$E JE h¢& {OZHo$ nmg EH$ go A{YH$ ‘erZm| H$m goQ>An h¢ CZHo$ {bE g‘rH$aU AbJ hmoJm& ‘yb ‘erZ H$s H$s‘V ~‹T>Zo na CËnmXZ à{H«$¶m ‘| ~Xbmd H$a Ho$ H$m‘ H$mo {H$’$m¶Vr ~ZmZo H$m à¶mg {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE& V~ hr h‘| AnZo {Zdoe na C{MV bm^ nmZm g§^d hmoJm& Bg ~mV H$mo ñnï> H$aZm hr Bg AZwÀN>oX H$m à¶moOZ h¢& 0 9822881939 dattagholba@gmail.com

XÎmm Kmob~mOr "‘mZg B§OrZr¶[a¨J H$mnm}aoeZ' H§$nZr Ho$ g§ñWmnH$ g§MmbH$ h¢& Amn 44 gmbm| go H$qQ>J Qy>b go g§~§{YV H$m¶© H$a aho h¢&

AIR COMPRESSOR KEY FEATURES DIGITAL CONTROL PANEL : Discharge pressure and temperature. Total run hours and load hours. Service due for all consumables. Safety features like high temperature cut-off, Low/ High voltage cut-off, Direction control cut-off High ampere cut-off, two phase protection.

LOWER RUNNIG SPEED: Run < 3000rpm which is much lower compared to our ompetitors.

RIGID PIPING : Use only seamless rigid pipes allowing a smooth flow of air and oil.

COOLER :- Bigger cooling surface area enhances the cooling f air and oil level at an ambient temperature of 55 C. coolers are positioned on top for natural flow of hot air.

Screw Air Compressor From 7.5hp to 100hp

CANOPY :- Our ergonomically designed canopy and layout allows quick and easy access to service e personal with magnetic doors that can be removed in seconds.

Our Channel Partners

Aurangabad | Pune | Ahmednagar | Nashik | Nagpur | Jalgaon

Mumbai | Kolhapur | Satara | Sangli | Goa | Belgaum | Rest of Maharashtra

Plot no. C-252/6, A-26, MIDC, Waluj Aurangabad : 431136 Plot No. B-12, MIDC, Shiroli, Kolhapur : 416122 Mr. Vikas P. Patil:- 9823028512, 024-2555830 Mr. Milind M. Mane:- 9822866031 / 30 sanketent@gmail.com meghamachines@rediffmail.com www.bac-compressors.com Manufacturer: M/S. Bakgiyam Engg. Pvt. Ltd. Coimbatore. Contact Person: Mr. Atul A. Shinde Mob: 90038 11188 Mail: atul@bac-compressor.com

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

25

26

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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27

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

CngmYZ 1.

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

J«rg Zht bJmZm Mm{hE, Š`m|{H$ H|$Ðr` N>oX Am¡a g|Q>a Ho$ {Q>n Ho$ ~rM hmoZo dmbo Kf©U go hr bmBd g|Q>a Ky‘Vm h¡& J«rg bJmZo go Kf©U H$‘ hmo OmVm h¡ Am¡a g|Q>a H$m {Q>n OëXr Iam~ hmo OmVm h¡, Bg{bE J«rg Zht bJmZm Mm{hE& pñWa H|$Ð (S>oS> g|Q>a) H$m Cn`moJ H$aVo g‘` J«rg bJmZm Mm{hE, Š`m|{H$ ¶hm± Kf©U KQ>mZo H$m CÔoí` hmoVm h¡& • bmBd g|Q>a Ho$ ‘m‘bo ‘| H$m~m©BS> {Q>n H$m Cn`moJ H$aZo H$s Oê$aV Zht h¡, Š`m|{H$ bmBd g|Q>a Ho$ {Q>n Am¡a H|$Ðr` N>oX ‘| Amng ‘| H$moB© ^r J{V{d{Y Zht hmoVr& Bg{bE H$m~m©BS> {Q>n H$s Z {KgZo H$s {deofVm `hm± {H$gr H$m‘ H$s Zht hmoVr& Ho$db H$R>moa (hmS>©) {H$E {Q>n Ky‘Vo hþE g|Q>a Ho$ H$m‘ Ho$ {bE H$m’$s hmoVo h¢& bo{H$Z S>oS> g|Q>a ‘| H$m~m©BS> {Q>n Á`mXm Cn`moJr hmoVm h¡, Š`m|{H$ H$‘ {KgZo go do Á`mXm g‘` VH$ MbVm h¡& Q>obñQ>m°H$ na hmoZo dmbo X~md H$mo H¡$go {Z{üV {H$`m OmVm h¡? Á`mXmVa gm‘mÝ` Q>{ZªJ g|Q>a Ho$ Q>obñQ>m°H$ {¹$b H$s AmJo nrN>o hmoZo dmbr J{V{d{Y, Cggo Ow‹S>o hþE h¡S´>m°{bH$ {gqbS>a go {‘bZo dmbo X~md Ho$ H$maU hmoVr h¡& àmoJ«m‘a H$mo ha EH$ H$m`©dñVw Ho$ {bE `mo½` X~md gw{Z{üV H$aZm hmoVm h¡& nmdan¡H$ na hmoZo dmbo àoea JoO Zm°~ "Q>obñQ>m°H$' pñW{V ‘| bm H$a, Q>obñQ>m°H$ na hmoZo dmbm X~md Zmnm Om gH$Vm h¡& Bg X~md Ho$ H$maU H$m`©dñVw Ho$ H|$Ðr` N>oX Am¡a g|Q>a Ho$ {Q>n Ho$ ~rM g§nH©$ joÌ ‘| Ajr` ~b {‘bVm h¡& `h ~b Oê$ar Kf©U CËnÞ H$aVm h¡, Vm{H$ g|Q>a H$m {Q>n H$m`©dñVw Ho$ gmW Ky‘Vo g‘` Ny>Q> Z OmE& BgHo$ {bE àmoJ«m‘a H$mo {OVZm X~md Oê$ar h¡ CVZm hr X~md gw{Z{üV H$aZm hmoVm h¡& Á`mXm X~md Ho$ H$maU COm© ^r ~~m©X hmoVr h¡ Am¡a ~oA[a¨J Ed§ Q>obñQ>m°H$ H$s Am`w na ^r {dn{aV Aga hmoVm h¡& `o H¡$go {H$`m OmVm h¡?

BgHo$ {bE {ZåZ{bpIV AmgmZ H$m‘ {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢& • h‘oem H$s Vah H$m`©dñVw bmoS H$s{OE& • Vob Ho$ X~md H$mo 4 ~ma go ewé H$a Ho$ H$‘ go H$‘ X~md gw{Z{üV H$s{OE& • Q>obñQ>m°H$ na bJm`m J`m g|Q>a H$m`©dñVw na bJmBE& • Ama.nr.E‘. H$‘ go H$‘ apIE& • g|Q>a Ho$ {Q>n H$mo Xmo C±J{b`m| go X~m H$a gmdYmZr go amoH$Zo H$s H$mo{ee H$s{OE& • AJa g|Q>a H$m {Q>n éH$ OmVm h¡ Vmo BgH$m ‘Vb~ H$m`©dñVw Am¡a {Q>n ‘| n`m©á Kf©U ~b Zht h¡& • X~md H$mo 1 ~ma go ~‹T>mBE& O~ VH$ g|Q>a H$m {Q>n H$m`©dñVw Ho$ gmW Kf©U ~b Ho$ H$maU Ky‘Zo Zht bJVm, V~ VH$ X~md H$mo 1 ~ma go ~‹T>mVo a{hE& • Bg X~md H$mo H$m`©dñVw Ho$ goqQ>J H$m EH$ {hñgm ‘mZ H$a àmoJ«m‘a H$mo BgH$mo XO© ([aH$m°S>©) H$aZm Mm{hE& • AJa 4 ~ma Ho$ X~md go Q>obñQ>m°H$ {¹$b H$s J{V{d{Y ewé Zht hmoVr h¡, Vmo Yrao Yrao X~md H$mo ~‹T>mVo J{V{d{Y ewé H$s{OE Am¡a {’$a Cnamoº$ H$m`©dmhr H$s{OE& • AJa 8-10 ~ma H$m X~md XoZo na ^r Q>obñQ>m°H$ H$s J{V{d{Y ewé Zht hmoVr h¡, Vmo Ü`mZ apIE H$s Q>obñQ>m°H$ H$s ‘aå‘V H$aZm Oê$ar h¡&

g‘ñ`m {ZdmaU bmBd g|Q>a H$m M¶Z Am¡a H$m`© Cnamoº$ {XE JE {ZX}em| Ho$ AZwgma hmo Vmo Ano{jV n[aUm‘ àmá H$aZo ‘| H$moB© {X¸$V Zht AmEJr& {’$a ^r {Z{‘©V H$m`©dñVwAm| ‘| H$^r H$^r aZAmCQ>> H$s naoemZr hmo gH$Vr h¡& Eogo g‘` na Am°naoQ>a H$mo naoemZr hb H$aZo Ho$ {bE {ZåZ{bpIV {ZX}em| H$m nmbZ H$aZm Mm{hE& bo{H$Z nhbo ~Vm`o hþE g^r {ZX}em| H$m ghr T>§J go nmbZ hþAm h¡ {H$ Zht BgH$mo gw{Z{üV H$aZm Mm{hE ({MÌ H«$ 7)& A : p³db na hmoZo dmbr S>m¶b Omo‹S>r ~ : g|Q>a Ho$ ~mhar ì¶mg na hmoZo dmbr S>m¶b Omo‹S>r H$ : g|Q>a Ho$ {Q>n na hmoZo dmbr Omo‹S>r

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eoIa åhmngoH$aOr `m§{ÌH$r A{^`§Vm h¡& AmnZo àmoS>ŠeZ ‘| E‘.Q>oH$. {H$`m h¡& JmoXaoO, n|Q>¡Šg O¡gr H§$nZrAm| ‘| AmnH$mo 8 gmbm| H$m AZw^d h¡& {nN>bo 22 gmbm| go Amn "àmeQ>oH$ B§OrZr¶[a¨J àm. {b.' Ho$ g§MmbH$ h¡&

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

SAMAY ENGINEERING WORKS Specialist in Manufacturing of

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Work 0240-2554801

Email samayengineeringworks@gmail.com

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

31

32

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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Ama. a{d

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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Om°~ ‘¡J{OZ nwb ~¡H$ ‘oH¡${ZO‘

BbopŠQ´>H$ n¡Zb {MÌ H«$. 1

{ZåZ{bpIV ‘yb^yV H$m¶© ~ma ’$sS>a Ûmam {H$E OmZm Ano{jV h¡& 1. ’$sS>a ‘| bmoS> H$aZo hoVw ~ma H$mo ‘¡J{OZ ‘| ghr ‹T>§J go aIZm $H$mQ>o JE ~ma, ’$sS>a Ho$ nrN>o hmoZo dmbo {VaN>o ‘¡J{OZ ‘| aIo OmVo h¢& qH$Vw ¶h gw{dYm qgJb ~ma àH$ma Ho$ b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| CnbãY Zht hmoVr ({MÌ H«$. 2)& ~ma ’$sS>a {MÌ H«$. 4 4.

{VaN>m ‘¡J{OZ

{MÌ H«$. 2 2.

‘¡J{OZ go ~ma H$mo pñn§S>b Ho$ Aj na bo OmZm Bg H$m‘ Ho$ {bE EH$ ¶m§{ÌH$s e¥§Ibm (‘oH¡${ZH$b MoZ) H$m Cn¶moJ {H$¶m OmVm h¡, Omo {~Obr H$s ‘moQ>a Ûmam MbmB© OmVr h¡& ‘¡J{OZ go EH$ EH$ ~ma CR>m H$a Cgo, pñn§S>b Ho$ H|$Ð go EH$aopIV (AbmBZ) {H$E hþE, EH$ JmBS>do ‘| aIm OmVm h¡& ~mX ‘| Bgo pñn§S>b ‘| gaH$m¶m OmVm h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 3)& 3.

~ma pñn§S>b ‘| gaH$mZm ¶§ÌU Ho$ ewéAmV Ho$ nhbo ~ma H$mo pñn§S>b ‘| M‹T>mZo H$m H$m‘

¶§ÌU Ho$ ha AmdV©Z (gmB{H$b) Ho$ ~mX ~ma AmJo YHo$bZm ¶h H$m‘ nweam°S> H$s ¶m§{ÌH$ àUmbr Ûmam {H$¶m OmVm h¡& H$m‘ H$s Oê$aV Ho$ AZwgma, {d{^Þ ì¶mg Ho$ ~ma YHo$bZo hoVw, g§~§{Y ì¶mg Ho$ nweam°S> H$m à~§Y {H$¶m ahVm h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 5)& EH$ ì¶mg H$m H$m‘ IË‘ H$a Ho$ Aݶ ì¶mg H$m H$m‘ ewé H$aZm hmo V~ ghr ì¶mg H$m nweam°S> MwZZm nS>Vm h¡& ha EH$ goQ>An ~XbVo g‘¶ ¶h H$aZm Oê$ar hmoVm h¡& Q>aoQ> Ho$ A§V na hmoZo dmbo amoYH$ Ûmam {Z{üV {H$¶m OmVm h¡ {H$, EH$ g‘¶ na ~ma {H$VZr Xÿar ‘| AmJo YHo$bm OmE& AݶWm, Bg H$m‘ Ho$ {bE, gdm} {Z¶§{ÌV ~ma ’$sS>a H$m ^r à¶moJ {H$¶m OmVm h¡ {Og‘| Bg Xÿar H$m {Z¶§ÌU "nmo{OeZ A¡S>dmÝg' àUm{b go hmoVm h¡& 5.

Šb¢n ‘| Z nH$‹S>r hþB© ~ma H$s A{V[aº$ b§~mB© H$mo AmYma XoZm VWm ~ma H$m ‘wº$ JmobmH$ma n[adbZ AmœñV H$aZm& pñn§S>b H$s {nN>br Amoa hmoZo dmbr ~ma H$s b§~mB© H$mo C{MV AmYma XoZm Amdí¶H$ h¡, Zht Vmo dh AnZr JmobmH$ma H$jm N>mo‹S> H$a Q>o‹T>m ‘o‹T>m Ky‘ gH$Vm h¡& CXmhaU Ho$ Vm¡a na

34

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

CngmYZ

nwe am°S> {MÌ H«$. 5

• 1.2 ‘rQ>a b§~mB©© Ho$ N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a ‘|, pñn§S>b ‘| hr ZmBbm°Z H$m EH$ gm‘mݶ ~we {~R>m H$a AmYma {X¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& • 1.5 ‘rQ>a Ho$ ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| ~ma H$mo AmYma XoZo hoVw EH$ ñdV§Ì pñn§S>b EŠñQ>|eZ ({dñVmaU) àUm{b H$s ì¶dñWm H$s OmVr h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 6)& pñn§S>b EŠñQ>|eZ ‘|, ZmBbm°Z ~we Ho$ Cn¶moJ go, ~ma H$mo AmYma {X¶m OmVm h¡& ~ma Ho$ {d{^Þ ì¶mg Ho$ {dMma go ghr ~we H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZm Oê$ar h¡& • Bggo A{YH$ ¶m{Z 3 ‘rQ>a b§~mB© Ho$ ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| ~ma H$mo pñn§S>b EŠñQ>|eZ ¶y{ZQ>

{MÌ H«$. 6

AmYma XoZo Ho$ {bE h¡S´>moS>mBZ¡{‘H$ nÕ{V g‘m{dï> hmoVr h¡& AݶWm nr¶y (nm¡{b¶wao{WZ) bmBqZJ dmbo ~we H$m Cn¶moJ {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& 6.

D$na{bpIV g^r H$m‘m| H$m g¶moOZ nmZo hoVw ‘erZ Ho$ gr.EZ.gr. H§$Q´>moba na B§Q>a’o$g {Z‘m©U H$aZm& ~ma ’$sS>a H$m A§VJ©V H$m‘ CgHo$ AnZo nr.Eb.gr. H§$Q´>mob Ûmam g§^mbm OmVm h¡& Bg nr.Eb.gr. Ed§ ‘erZ Ho$ gr.EZ.gr.

H§$Q´>mob ‘| AÀN>m "dmVm©bmn' ¶m{Z B§Q>a’o$g (g§kmnZ) hmoZo na hr ‘erZg§~§Yr {g¾b VWm B§Q>abmH$ R>rH$ VarHo$ ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¢& ¶h g^r ‘ybmYmar H$m‘ h¡S´>m°{bH$, ݶy‘¡{Q>H$ AWdm gdm} ‘moQ>a àUm{b go H$admE OmVo h¢&

gßbmB© ‘| H$m‘¶m~ hmoZo Ho$ {bE ‘ybmYmar KQ>H$ h¢ Q.C.D., ¹$m{bQ>r>, H$m°ñQ> Ed§ {S>{bdar ¶m{Z JwUdÎmm, H$s‘V Ed§ ‘mb g‘¶ na nhþ±Mm¶m OmZm& D$na{bpIV KQ>H$m| H$s Va’$ ~‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE ñdMm{bV ~ma ’$sS>a Bg Cn¶moJr CngmYZ H$m BñVo‘mb gr.EZ.gr. boW O¡gr ‘erZ na {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& BgH$s Am¡a OmZH$mar hoVw ¶hm± Xem©¶m J¶m H$moS> H¥$n¶m AnZo ‘mo~mBb ’$moZ go ñH¡$Z H$a|& gm‘mݶ aMZm Ho$ ~ma ’$sS>a ‘|, {d{^Þ ì¶mg Ho$ ~ma na H$m‘ H$aZo Ho$ {bE, goQ>An ~XbZm Oê$ar hmoVm h¡ Am¡a Img H$a Ho$, AmJo {bIo JE VrZ H$m‘ Am°naoQ>a H$mo AnZo hmWm| go H$aZo hmoVo h¢& • ì¶mg H$m M¶Z : Bg hoVw EH$ Zm°~ {X¶m hmoVm h¡, {OgHo$ ~mhar n¥ð> na {d{^Þ ì¶mg AZwH«$‘ ‘| {bIo hmoVo h¢& {Og ì¶mg Ho$ ~ma na H$m‘ H$aZm hmo Cg A§H$ Ho$ AZwgma Am°naoQ>a ¶m ‘erZ goQ> H$aZo dmbm ì¶{º$ Zm°~ H$mo ghr ñWmZ na goQ> H$aVm h¡& • V ßboQ> H$m g‘m¶moOZ (A¡S>OñQ>‘|Q>) • ghr nweam°S> H$m M¶Z hmbm±{H$ ~mOmam| ‘| CnbãY hþE "VF 15' àH$ma Ho$ ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| D$na{bpIV H$m‘ ñdMm{bV ê$n ‘| {H$E OmVo h¢& Am°naoQ>a ¶m ‘erZ goQ> H$aZo dmbo ì¶{º$ Zo Ho$db "‘°Z ‘erZ B§Q>a’o$g' (MMI) ‘| C{MV A§H$ XO© H$aZo na ‘erZ AnZm H$m‘ ewé H$aVr h¡& Bg àH$ma Ho$ ‘erZ H$mo nyar Vah ñdMm{bV H$hbm¶m Om gH$Vm h¡ Š¶m|{H$ Bg‘| goQ>An H$m H$m‘ ^r AnZoAmn hmo OmVm h¡& QR

EH$ ghr ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ M¶Z hoVw Amdí¶H$ KQ>H$ A~ h‘ XoI|Jo {H$ EH$ ghr ~ma ’$sS>a MwZZo Ho$ {bE {H$Z ‘wÔm| na ܶmZ XoZm Mm{hE • ì¶mg H$s ì¶m{á : {Og ì¶mg Ho$ ~ma na H$m‘ H$aZm hmo Cg ì¶mg Ho$ ~ma g§^bZobm¶H$ ~ma ’$sS>a MwZ|& • BZnwQ> ¶m{Z ‘erZ na M‹T>mE OmZo dmbo ~ma H$m XOm© : ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ H$m‘ H$m EH$ Ah‘² {hñgm h¡, Cg na M‹T>mE OmZo dmbo ~ma H$m XOm©& ~ma Wmo‹S>m ^r Q>o‹T>m hmo ¶m CgHo$ A§V na M¡§’$a hmo Vmo g‘ñ¶m n¡Xm hmoVr h¡& H$B© g‘¶ Am°naoQ>a H$mo ‘erZ ‘| ’$sS> {H$E OmZo dmbo ~ma H$m nyam narjU H$a Ho$ ¶mo½¶ ~ma MwZZm hmoVm h¡& 3 ‘rQ>a ¶m Bggo A{YH$ b§~mB©

35

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

dmbo ~ma Ho$ ‘m‘bo ‘| Bg narjU H$m Img ‘hÎd h¡, Š¶m|{H$ BZH$m Q>o‹T>mnZ 0.5 {‘‘r. à{V‘rQ>a go ^r H$‘ hmoZm Amdí¶H$ hmoVm h¡& {’$a ^r A~, H$‘ b§~mB© Ho$ ¶m{Z 1.2 ‘rQ>a Ed§ 1.5 ‘rQ>a Ho$ ~ma ’$sS>a H$m BñVo‘mb Am‘Vm¡a na ewé hmoZo go, ¶h g‘ñ¶m KQ>r h¡& Eogo ~ma ’$sS>a {H$gr ^r {H$ñ‘ Ho$ ~ma, ãb¡H$ ~ma g{hV, {gdm P§PQ> Cn¶moJ ‘| bm gH$Vo h¢& ~ma Ho$ A§V na Aën M¢’$a {H$¶m hmoJm VWm ~a ¶m{Z VoO Yma hQ>mB© JB© hmoJr Vmo BZgo H$m‘ grYm ewé {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& H$m¡boQ> MH$ ‘| nrN>o go AmgmZr Ho$ gmW ~ma gaH$mZo Ho$ {bE M¡§’$a Oê$ar h¡& • OJh H$s CnbpãY : bKw VWm ‘ܶ‘ AmH$ma Ho$ H$B© H$maImZm| ‘| OJh H$s g‘ñ¶m hmoVr h¡ {Og H$maU ì¶mdhm[aH$ MwZm¡{V¶m± H$aZm A{Zdm¶© ~ZVm h¡& Om{ha h¡ {H$ b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ {bE Á¶mXm OJh Amdí¶H$ hmoVr h¡& H$B© H$maImZm| ‘| XoIm J¶m h¡ {H$ EH$ b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a H$mo Oê$ar hmoZo dmbo AdH$me ‘| Xmo N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a {~R>mE Om gH$Vo h¢& • ~ma Ho$ A{YH$V‘ Ama.nr.E‘. ¶m{Z ’o$ao : gr.EZ.gr. boW ‘| ¶§ÌU H$m g‘¶md{Y KQ>mZo Ho$ {bE Á¶mXm go Á¶mXm Ama. nr.E‘. na H$m‘ H$aZm ng§X {H$¶m OmVm h¡& Bg ‘wÔo na ^r N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a H$m ñWmZ D$±Mm hmoVm h¡, Š¶m|{H$ ‘erZ CgH$s A{YH$V‘ g§^mì¶ Ama.nr.E‘. na MbmB© OmZo na ~ma ’$sS>a H$s Amoa go H$moB© ‘¶m©Xm ¶m AQ>H$md Zht hmoVm& b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| A{YH$V‘ Ama.nr.E‘., ~ma H$s JwUdÎmm na {Z^©a

ahVo h¢& A{YH$m§e ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ {bE 3500 Ama.nr.E‘.

CƒV‘ ‘¶m©Xm hmoVr h¡& • ñdMm{bV ‘erZ : O¡go {H$ nhbo ~Vm¶m J¶m h¡ nyar Vah ñdMm{bV N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a A~ CnbãY h¢& BZ‘| goQ>An ‘| {H$E OmZo dmbo ~Xbmd VWm {d{^Þ H$m¶m] H$m {Z¶§ÌU AnZoAmn {H$¶m OmVm h¡& ¶{X ~ma ‘¡J{OZ ^r ‘erZ Ho$ gmW {X¶m J¶m hmo Vmo Eogo ‘erZ b§~o g‘¶ VH$ {H$gr ^r àH$ma Ho$ ‘mZdr hñVjon Ho$ {gdm, nwOm] H$m bJmVma CËnmXZ H$a gH$Vo h¢& • ~Mo Q>wH$‹S>o H$s b§~mB© : N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a ‘| bmoS> {H$E JE 1.2 ‘rQ>a b§~mB© Ho$ ~ma ‘| go ~MZo dmbm Qw>H$‹S>m àm¶… 20 {‘‘r.

H$m hmoVm h¡& b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a go, Omo 3.0 ‘rQ>a b§~m ~ma bo gH$Vm h¡, ~MZo dmbo Qw>H$‹S>o H$s b§~mB© 50-80 {‘‘r. hmoVr h¡& • {~Obr H$s InV : N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ {bE H$‘ ¶m{Z 0.5 {H$bmod¡Q> (kW) {~Obr H$m’$s hmoVr h¡& b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a Ho$ {bE A{YH$ ¶m{Z 0.75 go 1.0 kW {~Obr Amdí¶H$ h¡& • Ama§{^H$ {Zdoe : N>moQ>o ~ma ’$sS>a, b§~o ~ma ’$sS>a H$s VwbZm ‘|, H$ar~Z 40% gñVo hmoVo h¢&

0 9880019665 rravi@far.co.in

Ama. a{dOr ¶m§{ÌH$s A{^¶§Vm h¢& ~§Jbwê$ pñWV "’o$Z{dH$ A¢S> a{d' H§$nZr Ho$ Amn g§ñWmnH$ g§MmbH$ h¢&

36

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

à{H«$¶m ‘| gwYma

amOoe åhmamobH$a gbmhJma

¶§

n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze

ÌU à{H«$¶m go àmá CnbpãY¶m| ‘| go ~{‹T>¶m n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze ¶h EH$ à‘wI CnbãYr h¡& ¶h H$m¡Z H$m¡Zgo n¡am‘rQ>a na {Z^©a h¡ Am¡a Cgo à^m{dV H$aZo dmbo H$maH$m| H$mo H¡$go {Z¶§{ÌV H$aZm h¡ ¶h h‘ Bg boI ‘| XoIZo dmbo h¢& O~ h‘ "gwYma' Bg eãX H$m BñVo‘mb H$aVo h¢ V~ h‘| Ho$db n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ H$m ‘yë¶ (a’$Zog d¡ë¶y) Ano{jV Zht hmoVm& gwYma ‘| n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Ho$ gmW gmW Ano{jV JwUdÎmm H$m AmœmgZ, CËnmX H$m IMm©, CËnmX gw¶mo½¶ g‘¶ ‘| nyam H$aZo H$s H$m{~{b¶V O¡go Aݶ H$maH$ ^r em{‘b hmoVo h¢& BZ VrZ H$maH$m| ‘| go JwUdÎmm Ho$ ~mao ‘| H$moB© g‘Pm¡Vm ‘wZm{g~ Zhr h¡& CËnmX H$m {S>OmBZ CgH$s Ano{jV JwUdÎmm H$m {ZYm©aU H$aVm h¡& Am{W©H$/dmñV{dH$ ZO[a¶o H$mo ܶmZ aIVo hþE ¶§ÌU H$aZo dmbm ì¶{º$ Aݶ Xmo H$maH$m| H$mo H$‘/Á¶mXm àmW{‘H$Vm Xo gH$Vm h¡& gm‘mݶV… A{YH$m§e CËnmXZm| Ho$ {S>OmBZ ‘| n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ Ho$ ‘yë¶ H$s Ano{jV n[agr‘m (AmCQ>a {b{‘Q>) {ZX}{eV H$s JB© hmoVr h¡& O~ h‘ n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ H$m Ano{jV ‘yë¶ àmá H$aZo hoVw ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m H$m goqQ>J H$aVo h¢, V~ {ZX}{eV JwUdÎmm Ho$ ~mhar n[agr‘m ‘yë¶ Ho$ 50 go 75% n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze àmá H$aZo H$m CÔoe aIZm Mm{hE& (AJa bú¶ 6.0 hmoJm Vmo 4.5 ¶m 3.0 àmá H$aZo H$m à¶mg H$aZm Mm{hE)& ¶h EH$ gm‘mݶ JbV’$h‘r h¡ {H$ {Z{X©ï> {H$E JE n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ ‘yë¶ go ~hþV H$‘ ‘yë¶ hm{gb H$aZo H$m à¶mg H$aZm ¶m ñdrH$ma H$aZm AÀN>m hmoVm h¡& n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ H$m ‘yë¶ {OVZm H$‘ CVZr n¥ð> H$s {MH$ZmB© A{YH$ hmoVr h¡& H¥$n¶m ܶmZ ‘| aho {H$ CËH¥$ï> n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze hm{gb H$aZo Ho$ {bE CËnmXH$Vm H$‘ hmoZm Am¡a Qy>b Ho$ IM} ‘| ~‹T>moVar, Bg àH$ma XþJZr H$s‘V XoZr n‹S>Vr h¡&

n¥ð>r¶ IwaXamnZ ‘yë¶ {H$VZm Mm{hE ¶h V¶ H$aZo Ho$ ~mX A~ XoIVo h¢ {H$ à{H«$¶m Ho$ n¡am‘rQ>a Š¶m ah|Jo? 1.

h‘| {H$g YmVw na H$m‘ H$aZm h¡ ¶h ܶmZ ‘| aIVo hþE BñVo‘mb {H$E OmZo dmbo H$qQ>J Qy>b H$s J«oS> VWm H$qQ>J Am°Bb V¶ H$a|& YmVw ‘| KQ>H$m| H$m AZwnmV, CgH$s Am§V[aH$ aMZm, H$R>moaVm (hmS>©Zog) BZ g~ na ܶmZ XoVo hþE dh YmVw, ¶§ÌU Ho$ Xm¡amZ {H$g àH$ma ~Vm©d H$aoJr ¶h g‘P boZm Mm{hE& CgHo$ ‘wVm{~H$ h‘| H$qQ>J Am°Bb H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZm h¡ ¶m Zht, AJa H$aZm h¡ Vmo H$m¡Zgm H$qQ>J Am°Bb BñVo‘mb H$aZm h¡, ¶§ÌU Ho$ {bE H$m¡Zgo H$qQ>J Qy>b H$m à¶moJ H$aZm h¡, Cg na H$m¡Zgm H$moqQ>J ahoJm, BZ g~ MrOm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| ’¡$gbm H$aZm hmoVm h¡& Qy>b Am¡a H$qQ>J Am°Bb Ho$ CËnmXH$m| go YmVw Ho$ JwUY‘m] Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmZH$mar na MMm© H$a Ho$ CZH$s gbmh/{g’$m[ae boZm h‘oem {hVH$mar hmoVm h¡& 2.

{H$VZr YmVw H$mQ>Zr h¡ BgH$m A§XmOm bJmHo$ H$mQ> H$s g§»¶m V¶ H$a|& ¶§ÌU Ho$ Xm¡amZ, CnbãY H$ƒo ‘mb Ho$ ê$n Ho$ ‘wVm{~H$ AbJ AbJ n¥ð>^mJm| go {ZH$mbr OmZo dmbr YmVw H$m ‘yë¶m§H$Z H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡& Bg Xm¡amZ H$ƒo ‘mb H$s A{Z¶{‘VVmE± Am¡a Ano{jV Q>m°baÝg H$m ^r I¶mb H$aZm Mm{hE& {‘gmb H$s Vm¡a na ‘mZ br{OE H$s 125 {‘‘r. Ho$ ì¶mg ‘| go 120 {‘‘r. {’${Ze ì¶mg H$s dñVw ~ZmZr h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 1A, 1~, 1H$)& H$mpñQ>§J Ho$ Q>m°baÝg Ho$ ‘wVm{~H$ A{YH$V‘ ì¶mg 126.6 {‘‘r. hmoJm& CgHo$ Abmdm H$moa ‘| 0.8 H$m ’$H©$ hmoZo H$moa {eâQ> H$s dOh go EH$ ~mOy ‘| A{YH$ ‘Q>rar¶b hmoZo go ì¶mg na hmoZo dmbm Aga

H$mQ> H$s JhamB© 2.5 (Zm°{‘Zb) {‘‘r.

= 126.6+1.6 = 128.2 {‘‘r.

H$mQ> H$s g§»¶m = 3

H$mQ> H$s g§»¶m = 2 H$ƒo H$mpñQ>§J H$m Zm°{‘Zb ì¶mg = 125 {‘‘r.

¶§ÌU Ho$ ~mX Zm°{‘Zb ì¶mg = 120 {‘‘r. {MÌ H«$. 1 A

H$mQ> H$s JhamB© = 4.1 gdm©{YH$) {‘‘r.

(dmñV{dH$

H$ƒo H$mpñQ>§J H$m Zm°{‘Zb ì¶mg = 125 {‘‘r.

¶§ÌU Ho$ ~mX Zm°{‘Zb ì¶mg = 120 {‘‘r. {MÌ H«$.1 ~

37

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

g§jon ‘| H$hm OmE Vmo ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m H$m {Z¶moOZ H$aVo dº$ hr h‘mao gm‘Zo n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ H$m gwñnï> bú¶ hmoZm Mm{hE& h‘mam ¶h ‘edam h¡ {H$ ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m H$m goqQ>J H$aVo dŠV IwaXamnZ ZmnZo Ho$ gmYZ H$m à¶moJ H$a|&

H$moa {eâQ> 0.8 {‘‘r.

{MÌ H«$.1 H$

H$s AZw‘Vr ܶmZ ‘| br OmE Vmo {H$gr ^r ñWmZ na A{YH$V‘ ì¶mg 128.2 {‘‘r. ahoJm, Bg{bE dmñVd ‘| H$qQ>J H$m AbmC§g (128.2 - 120) / 2 = 4.1 {‘‘r. ahoJm& (125 - 120) / 2 = 2.5 {‘‘r. Bg Ano{jV Zmn go ¶h ~hþV A{YH$ h¡& A^r H$m¶©dñVw Am¡a Qy>b H$s OH$‹S> H$s Ñ‹T>Vm, H$qQ>J Ho$ {bE CnbãY ~b Am{X H$m I¶mb aIVo hþE H$mQ> H$s g§»¶m V¶ H$aZr n‹S>oJr& AJa H$m¶©dñVy ‘| go 2.5 {‘‘r. ‘moQ>mB© H$m ‘Q>rar¶b {ZH$mbZm hmo Am¡a n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Ra 4 ‘mBH«$m°Z VH$ Ano{jV hmo, Vmo EH$ a’$ H$Q> Am¡a EH$ {’${ZqeJ H$Q> bo H$a H$m‘ nyam hmo gH$Vm h¡& bo{H$Z AJa H$qQ>J AbmC§g 4.1 {‘‘r. H$m h¡ ¶h ~mV ܶmZ ‘| br OmE, Vmo em¶X Xmo a’$ H$Q> Am¡a EH$ {’${ZqeJ H$Q> boZm n‹S>oJm& H$mQ> H$s g§»¶m ݶyZV‘ hmo Bg àH$ma H$s gd©gm‘mݶ Zr{V AnZmB© OmE Vmo CËnmXH$Vm Ed§ Qy>b Ho$ IM} na {Z¶§ÌU aIZm ‘w‘{H$Z hmoJm, {’$a ^r à˶j ê$n go ‘erZ na AmZo dmbo H$ƒo ‘mb H$s A{Z¶{‘VVm H$m I¶mb H$aZm CVZmhr ‘hËdnyU© h¡& {’${ZqeJ H$mQ> Ho$ {bE CnbãY ¶§ÌU AbmC§g EH$ ‘hËdnyU© H$maH$ h¡& YmVw Ho$ JwUY‘©, erVH$, {’${ZqeJ Qy>b Ho $ZmoO H$s {ÌÁ¶m, Qy>b H$m Q>m°n aoH$ H$moU, nhbo a’$ H$Q> ‘| àmá n¥ð>r¶ IwaXamnZ Am¡a à{V ’o$am ’$sS> Am{X ~mV| ܶmZ ‘| bo H$a {’${ZqeJ Qy>b Ho$ ~mao ‘| ’¡$gbm {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& {’${ZqeJ Qy>b H$mo CnbãY hmoZo dmbo ¶§ÌU AbmC§g na AÀN>m H$m~y aIZo go hr àmá hmoZo dmbo Zmn Ho$ Q>m°baÝg H$mo n[agr‘m ‘| aIZo ‘| ‘XX hmo gH$Vr h¡& a’$ ~mo[a¨J Ho$ {bE BñVo‘mb {H$¶m J¶m BÝgQ>©

a’$ Q>{ZªJ Ho$ {bE BñVo‘mb {H$¶m J¶m BÝgQ>©

{MÌ H«$. 2 : H$m°på~ZoeZ Qy>b

3.

a’$ H$Q> Am¡a {’${Ze H$Q> Ho$ {bE Qy>b H$s Á¶m{‘Vr {Z¶V H$a|& ¹$m{bQ>r, H$m°ñQ>, {S>{bdar (Š¶y.gr.S>r.) BZ bú¶m| ‘| Bï>V‘ ZVrOo nmZo H$m ‘yb‘§Ì h¡ aq’$J Am¡a {’${ZqeJ Ho$ {bE {^Þ Qy>b H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZm& Am°Q>mo‘¡{Q>H$ Qy>b M|Oa (E.Q>r.gr.)/Qy>b Q>aoQ> H$s ‘¶m©XmAm| H$s dOh go H$^r H$^r A{^¶§Vm H$mo aq’$J Am¡a {’${ZqeJ Ho$ {bE EH$ hr Qy>b H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZo H$m àbmo^Z hmo OmVm h¡& bo{H$Z h‘mam ‘edam hmoJm {H$ Eogm Zm H$a Ho$, {H$gr {H$ñ‘ H$m {deof g§¶w{OV (H$m±{~ZoeZ) Qy>b H$m à¶moJ H$a| ({MÌ H«$. 2)& A^r h‘ Qy>b H$s Á¶m{‘Vr Ho$ n¡am‘rQ>a Ho Amoa ܶmZ ~‹T>mE§Jo& Q>m°n aoH$ H$moU, YZ ¶m F$U? CËnmXH$Vm Am¡a Qy>b H$m IMm© BZ ZO[a¶m| go F$U aoH$ H$moU bm^H$mar hmoVo h¢ Š¶m|{H$ Bggo h‘| à{V Qy>b BÝgQ>© A{YH$ g§»¶m ‘| H$qQ>J EO {‘bVo h¢& aq’$J Ho$ H$m¶© ‘| CZH$m ~‹S>o n¡‘mZo na BñVo‘mb {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE& bo{H$Z {’${ZqeJ H$m¶© Ho$ Xm¡amZ ‘m¡OyXm YmVw Ho$ {bE Ano{jV n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ Ho$ ‘yë¶ na CgH$m BñVo‘mb {Z^©a hmoVm h¡& n¥ð> H$s AÀN>r {MH$ZmB© Ho$ {bE YZ aoH$ H$moU dmbo Qy>b A{YH$ AÀN>m H$m‘ {Z^mVo h¢& F$U aoH$ H$moU dmbo Qy>bm| Ho$ BñVo‘mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ H$qQ>J Ho$ {bE A{YH$ ~b Oê$ar hmoVm h¡ Am¡a H$m¶©dñVw nH$‹S>Zo H$s Am¡a ‘O~yV gw{dYm Oê$ar hmoVr h¡& Qy>b H$s ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m, N>moQ>r ¶m ~‹S>r?

BgH$m ’¡$gbm H$aZo Ho$ {bE n[a‘mU/AmH$ma/Á¶m{‘Vr Ho$ Q>m°baÝg, {S>OmB©Z ‘| AZwko¶ {’$boQ> {ÌÁ¶m O¡go ‘wÔm| Ho$ gmW ‘| hr Ano{jV n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ Ho$ ‘yë¶ H$m I¶mb H$aZm hmoJm& H$mQ> H$s EH$g‘mZ JhamB© Ho$ {bE AJa Qy>b H$s ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m ~‹S>r hmoJr Vmo, N>moQ>r {ÌÁ¶m H$s VwbZm ‘|, Qy>b H$s Yma OmXm g‘¶ ~Zr ahoJr& Qy>b H$s ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m N>moQ>r hmoZo go Zmnm| Ho$ {Z¶§ÌU (S>mB‘|eZb H§$Q´>mob) Ho$ AÀN>o n[aUm‘ hm{gb hmo gH$Vo h¢& bo{H$Z Qy>b A{YH$ g‘¶ VH$ MbZo VWm AÀN>m n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze hm{gb hmoZo Ho$ {bE ~‹S>r {ÌÁ¶m A{YH$ AÀN>r gm{~V hmoVr h¡&

38

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

à{H«$¶m ‘| gwYma 4.

{’${ZqeJ H$mQ> H$s JhamB© Am¡a ’$sS> V¶ H$aZm Š¶y.gr.S>r. H$s n[a^mfm ‘| n¥ð>r¶ IwaXamnZ {Z¶§{ÌV aIZo ‘| em¶X ¶h Xmo g~ go ‘hËdnyU© H$maH$ h¢& Qy>b ¶m H$m¶©dñVw Ho$ JmobmH$ma Ky‘Zo Ho$ H$maU H$mQ>o OmZo dmbo n¥ð> na gyú‘ AmH$ma Ho$ C~‹S> Am¡a JS²>‹T>o n¡Xm hmoVo h¢& gm‘mݶV… BÝh| ’$sS> ‘mH©$ H$hbmVo h¢& ¶h W«oS> O¡go {XImB© XoVo h¢ Am¡a BZ W«oS> H$m {nM Ed§ JhamB© D$na{bpIV Xmo H$maH$m| na {Z^©a hmoVr h¢& Bg{bE H$h gH$Vo h¢ {H$ ’$sS> {OVZm H$‘, CVZr AÀN>r {MH$ZmB© hm{gb hmoJr& bo{H$Z H$‘ ’$sS> H$m ‘Vb~ h¡ H$‘ CËnmXH$Vm& Bg{bE BZ XmoZmo ‘| go ~rM H$m ‘mJ© {ZH$mbZm A{^¶§Vm Ho$ {bE EH$ H$gm¡Q>r hmoVr h¡& O¡go {H$ nhbo ~Vm¶m J¶m h¡, {ZX}{eV A{YH$V‘ ‘yë¶ Ho$ 50% go 75% n¥ð>r¶ IwaXamnZ ‘yë¶ àmá H$aZo H$m h‘mam CÔoe hmoZm Mm{hE& BgH$s EH$ {‘gmb AmJo Xr JB© h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 3)& Bg ‘m‘bo ‘| ~moëQ>, âb¢O H$mo Ohm± ñne© H$aVm h¡ dhm± H$m n¥ð> Wmo‹S>m IwaXam hmoZm Oê$ar Wm Š¶m|{H$ Cggo ~moëQ> H$m {’$gbZm ê$H$ OmVm Wm& Ohm± OmXm Q>mH©$ Oê$ar h¡, dhm± ¶h ‘hËdnyU© gm{~V hmoVm h¡& Bg{bE O~ {S>OmBZa 12 Ra n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze H$s Anojm aIVm h¡ V~ CËnmXH$ Zo ‘erZ H$s goqQ>J Bg àH$ma H$aZr Mm{hE {H$ Cggo 7 - 12.5 Ho$ ~rM

Qy>b Rmax

’$sS>

{MÌ H«$. 4

{Z^©a hmoVm h¡& ewéAmV H$aZo ‘| ¶h ‘yë¶ ‘XXJma ah|Jo& n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze ‘| gwYma bmZo Ho$ {bE h‘ EH$ Vmo ’$sS> aoQ> H$‘ H$a gH$Vo h¢ ¶m ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m ~‹T>m gH$Vo h¢& ’$sS> AmYm {H$¶m OmE Vmo n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze ‘| Mma JwZm gwYma àmá hmoJm (R MAX 75% go H$‘ hmo OmVm h¡)& ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m XþJZr H$s OmE Vmo n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze ‘| Xmo JwZm gwYma àmá hmoJm (R MAX 50% go H$‘ hmo OmVm h¡)& ’$sS> {‘‘r./’o$am ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m

0.15

0.20

0.30

0.4

7

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3.5

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H$m Ra ‘yë¶ àmá hmoJm& Bggo A{YH$ {’${Ze XoZo ‘| g§gmYZm| na {’$Oyb IMm© Vmo hmoJm hr, D$na go Ano{jV n[aUm‘ Z {‘bZo H$s g§^mdZm ~‹T>oJr& Bg{bE ¶h Zm H$a|& Q>{ZªJ Ho$ Xm¡amZ Qy>b H$s ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m Am¡a n¥ð>r¶ {’${Ze Q>{ZªJ Ho$ Xm¡amZ Qy>b H$m¶©dñVw Ho$ n¥ð> na EH$ g{n©b (ho{bH$b) Im±Mm (W«oS> Ho$ g‘ê$n) V¡¶ma H$aVm h¡& Bg Im±§Mo H$s JhamB© ¶m{Z IwaXaonZ H$s C±MmB© R MAX hmoVr h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 4)& R MAX ∝ (’$sS>-F)1/2 VWm R MAX ∝ 1/ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m (R)& ZrMo {X¶m hþAm gyÌ h‘| Ra H$m A§Xm{OV ‘yë¶ XoVm h¡& AWm©V AMyH$ ‘yë¶ dmñV{dH$ ZmnZ go hr {‘bVm h¡& R MAX = 1000X F2/ 8R Vm{bH$m H«$. 1 ‘| Qy>b H$s ZmoO {ÌÁ¶m Am¡a ’$sS> H$s {d{dY Omo‹S>m| Ho$ {bE R MAX H$m ‘yë¶ ‘mBH«$m°Z ‘| {X¶m J¶m h¡&

¶h J{UV go àmá ‘yë¶ h¡& dmñVd ‘| àmá ‘yë¶ Qy>b H$m {Kgmd (do¶a), ‘erZ H$m XOm©, H§$nZ (dmB~«oeZ) Am{X na

Am¡a H$m¶©dñVw H$s OH$‹S> H$s Ñ‹T>Vm ([a{O{S>Q>r) Bg‘| Hw$N> ^r Xmof hmoJm Vmo H§$nZ {Z‘m©U hmo H$a ’$bñdê$n M¡Q>a ‘mH©$, IwaXam n¥ð> VWm n[a‘mU/Á¶m{‘{V ‘| A{YH$ ’$H©$ O¡go ZVrOo hm|Jo& M¡Q>a ‘mH©$ H$m hmoZm {ZX}{eV H$aVm h¡ {H$ Qy>b ¶m H$m¶©dñVw R>rH$ VarHo$ go Zht nH$‹S>r JB© h¡& à{H«$¶m ‘| pñWV H§$nZ EH$ Xmof h¡ {Ogo h‘oem H$m~y ‘| aIZm n‹S>Vm h¡& Ñ‹T>Vm Ho$ {bE H$moB© ^r gd©g‘mdoer g‘mYmZ Zhr hmo gH$Vm& O¡go hr g‘ñ¶mE± gm‘Zo AmEJr, d¡go Cg ñVa na C{MV g‘mYmZ Ty>±‹T>Zm n‹S>Vm h¡& g§jon ‘| H$hm OmE Vmo ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m H$m {Z¶moOZ H$aVo dº$ hr h‘mao gm‘Zo n¥ð>r¶ IwaXaonZ H$m gwñnï> bú¶ hmoZm Mm{hE& h‘mam ¶h ‘edam h¡ {H$ ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m H$m goqQ>J H$aVo dŠV IwaXamnZ ZmnZo Ho$ gmYZ H$m à¶moJ H$a|& IwaXaonZ H$m AMyH$ ‘yë¶ hm{gb hmo OmZo na A{^¶§Vm H$mo JwUdÎmm na ܶmZ H|${ÐV H$aZo, à{H«$¶m H$s CËnmXH$Vm ~‹T>mZo Am¡a Cgo {H$’$m¶Vr ~ZmZo ‘| ‘XX hmo OmVr h¡& 0 9359104060 rajesh.m@rmconsult.in

amOoe åhmamobH$aOr ¶m§{ÌH$s A{^¶§Vm h¢& Amn lr{Zdmg B§OrZr¶[a¨J Am°Q>mo H§$nmoZ§Q²>g àm.{b. Ho$ g§MmbH$ h¡§ Am¡a gbmhJma Ho$ ê$n ‘| ^r H$m‘ H$aVo h¢& ¶h H§$nZr Q´>¡³Q>a Am¡a Am°Q>mo‘mo{Q>d CÚmoJm| H$mo Am¶Z© H$mpñQ>¨J Am¡a {à{gOZ ‘erqZJ H$s godm àXmZ H$aVr h¡&

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

39

40

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

à{H«$¶m ‘| gwYma

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à_moX bmio ¶m§{ÌH$s A{^¶§Vm

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OrZr¶[a¨J CËnmXZ à{H«$¶m ‘| dmhZ AWdm ‘erZar Ho$ {bE {OZ N>moQ>o nwOm] H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡, CZH$mo ~ZmZo H$s à{H«$¶m ‘| ¶§ÌU go nwOm© ~ZmZo H$s àUmbr ~hþV ì¶mnH$ h¡& ¶§ÌU Ûmam nwOm© ~ZmZo Ho$ g§~§Y ‘| H$ƒo ‘mb H$m ñdê$n Am¡a àH$ma (’$m°‘© A¢S> ñno{g{’$Ho$eZ), àma§^ go A§V VH$ H$s pñW{V (am° ‘Q>rar¶b Qw> {’${ZíS> H§${S>eZ) ‘| n[adV©Z bmVo g‘¶ {Z{üV {H$E JE H$m‘ H$m H«$‘, ‘erZ VWm Qy>b H$m MwZmd Am{X ~mVm| na CgHo$ CËnmXZ H$s bmJV {Z^©a H$aVr h¡& AV: BZ ‘wÔm| H$m JhamB© go Aܶ¶Z H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡& {’$a CZHo$ {d{^Þ {dH$ën {dH${gV H$a Ho$ CËnmXZ IM} na {Z¶§ÌU H$aZo ¶m

AS>¡ßQ>a {’$ba ßbJ dmhZ CÚmoJ ‘| BñVo‘mb {H$¶m OmZodmbm nwOm© h¡& H$ƒo ‘mb H$m àH$ma : En8 ha ‘hrZo Oê$ar ZJm| H$s g§»¶m : 2000 Cgo ~MmZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| gmoM gH$Vo h¢& Bg Ho$ ~mao ‘| EH$ CXmhaU H$m Aܶ¶Z h‘ H$aZo Om aho h¢& AS>¡ßQ>a {’$ba ßbJ H$m CËnmXZ H$aVo g‘¶ H$ƒm ‘mb Am¡a à{H«$¶m H$m Hw$b IMm©, ha nwO} Ho$ {bE, én¶o 67.3/- Wm Am¡a CgHo$ {bE 11.7 {‘ZQ> g‘¶md{Y bJVm Wm&

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22.80

‘Q>rar¶b H$maImZo Ho$ H$m‘ H$m g‘¶ Am¡a IMm© ~mha go H$admE JE H$m‘ H$m IMm© Hw$b IMm©

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41

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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H$m dOZ Am¡a bmJV ^r H$‘ hmoJr& • ¶h ^r XoIm J¶m {H$ Jmob ~ma Ho$ ~Xbo fQ>²H$moUr¶ AmH$ma Ho$ ~ma Ho$ Cn¶moJ go ¶§ÌU H$m g‘¶ ^r ~M OmVm h¡& • BgHo$ H$maU ZB© ar{V ‘| Q>{ZªJ Ed§ {‘qbJ Ho$ H$m‘ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hr Zht ahr& • BZ gwYmam| Ho$ gmW ZB© ar{V AnZmB© JB©& CgH$s VwbZm, Vm{bH$m H«$.1 ‘| {XImB© JB© h¡& ZB© ar{V go bm^ 1. Q>{ZªJ H$m g‘¶ H$‘ hmo J¶m (‘Q>rar¶b H$m ¶mo½¶ AmH$ma)&

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42

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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H$aVm hþAm amoQ>oqQ>J Qy>b

Q>{ZªJ g|Q>a ‘| hþE BZ CÞV gwYmam| Ho$ H$maU ‘erZ Qy>b CËnmXH$m| H$mo A{YH$ O{Q>b ‘erZ ~ZmZo H$s àoaUm {‘br& EH$ hr goQ>An ‘| hmCqgJ, emâQ> Am{X nwO} ~ZmZo hoVw Amdí¶H$ CÞV H$mBZo‘¡{Q>Šg Ho$ {dH$gZ H$s Amoa do AmJo ~‹T>Zo bJo& ¶ht go Q>Z© {‘b H$m CJ‘ hþAm& ¶§ÌU AmgmZ hmoZo Ho$ {bE, H$m¶©dñVw H$m MbZ H$aZo dmbo, Q>Z© {‘b Ho$ Aj I‹S>o (d{Q>©H$b) ¶m Am‹S>o (hm°[aOm°±Q>b) hmoVo h¢& ¶{X BZ ‘erZm| ‘| AmYw{ZH$ ¶§ÌU j‘VmE± em{‘b hm|, Vmo ’o$g Q>Z© {‘qbJ ¶m no[a’o$ab Q>Z© {‘qbJ O¡go nma§n[aH$ Q>{ZªJ {d{Y¶m| Ho$ gmW hr {‘qbJ, {S´>qbJ Ed§ ~mo[a¨J Am{X H$m¶© ^r {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢& BZ ‘erZm| ‘| pñn§S>b, Qy>b Q>aoQ>, Qy>b ‘¡J{OZ BZH$s g§aMZm Ho$ AZwgma ~ZmE JE Hw$N> ‘erZ {MÌ H«$. 5 Am¡a 6 ‘| Xem©E JE h¢& O¡go {H$ {MÌ H«$. 4

43

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

{MÌ H«$.

{MÌ H«$.

5

4:

Q>{ZªJ g|Q>a na ~ZmE JE nwO}

‘| {XImE JE nwO}, Bg àH$ma H$s Q>Z© {‘b ‘| Ho$db EH$ ¶m Xmo goQ>An ‘| nyar Vah go ~ZmZm ‘w‘{H$Z h¡& VWm{n, Bg ¶§ÌU Ho$ V§ÌkmZ Ed§ n¡am‘rQ>a H$m C{MV à¶moJ {H$g Vah {H$¶m OmE Am¡a Cgo {H$gr ^r nwO} H$s CËnmX à{H«$¶m ‘| H¡$go em{‘b {H$¶m OmE ¶h R>rH$ go grIZm Oê$ar h¡& Q>Z© {‘b g|Q>a IarXVo g‘¶ ‘erZ Qy>b CËnmXH$ go ~mV Mbm H$a CZH$s Va’$ go EH$ gd©g‘mdoer à{ejm H$s ¶moOZm H$aZm bm^Xm¶r hmoVm h¡& BZ g^r AmYw{ZH$ V§Ìm| H$m ã¶moam ¶hm± {X¶m J¶m h¡ 1. nwOm© CgHo$ H|$Ð Ho$ Mmam| Amoa Kw‘m¶m Om ahm hmo V~ CgH$s dH«$ gVh na Mm¡Wo Aj ‘| ’o$g Q>Z© {‘qbJ {H$¶m OmVm h¡& H$‘ b§~mB© Ho$ Qy>b BñVo‘mb H$a Ho$ b§~o ¶m nVbo nwO} Ho$ gmW g‘mZm§Va Q>{ZªJ, ew§‹S>mH$ma Q>{ZªJ ¶m e§¹$mH$ma Q>{ZªJ O¡go ~mhar n¥ð> na {H$E OmZo dmbo H$m‘m| Ho$ {bE ¶h nÕ{V gw{dYmOZH$ h¡& Bg VarHo$ go àmá hmoZo dmbm n¥ð> Eogm {XIVm

Q>Z© {‘b H$s Ñ‹T>Vm, pñn§S>b na Amdí¶H$ ahr nmda Ed§ Q>mH©$ Am¡a ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb, Q>mBQ>¡{ZA‘, BÝH$moZob O¡go {d{^Þ YmVwAm| go ~Zo nwOm] Ho$ {bE pñn§S>b na Amdí¶H$ ahm Ama.nr.E‘., BZ ì¶mdhm[aH$ ‘mnX§S>m| Ho$ AZwgma Q>Z© {‘qbJ H$s ZB© n[a^mfm H$s OmVr h¡& BgHo$ AZwgma CgH$m Z¶m Zm‘, "‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ', A~ àWmJV h¡& {MÌ H«$.

6

44

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

{deof boI h¡ {H$ O¡go CgHo$ nhby ~ZmE JE hmo& My§{H$ Bggo {Za§Va dH«$Vm Zht {‘bVr h¡, IwaXao (a’$) H$mQ> boZo hoVw Bg nÕ{V H$s {g’$m[ae H$s OmVr h¡ ({MÌ H«$. 7)&

{MÌ H«$. 7 : ’o$g Q>Z© {‘qbJ 2.

Jmob Ky‘ aho nwO} na no[a’o$ab Q>Z© {‘qbJ {H$¶m OmVm h¡& ’o$g Q>Z© {‘qbJ go ~mhar Ed§ A§Xê$Zr XmoZm| gVhm| na nm¶m OmZo dmbm n¥ð> ~hþV hr AÀN>m Q>Z© {H$¶m hþAm hmoVm h¡& Bg nÕ{V H$m à¶moJ ~‹S>o Amoìhah¢J hmoZo dmbo nwO}, àmo’$mB©qbJ Am¡a V§J Im§Mo (ñbm°Q>) hmoZo dmbo nwOm] ‘| {H$¶m OmVm h¡& Q>Z© {‘b H$s Ñ‹T>Vm, pñn§S>b na Amdí¶H$ ahr nmda Ed§ Q>mH©$ Am¡a ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb, Q>mBQ>¡{ZA‘, BÝH$moZob O¡go {d{^Þ YmVwAm| go ~Zo nwOm] Ho$ {bE pñn§S>b na Amdí¶H$ ahm Ama.nr.E‘., BZ ì¶mdhm[aH$ ‘mnX§S>m| Ho$ AZwgma Q>Z© {‘qbJ H$s ZB© n[a^mfm H$s OmVr h¡& BgHo$ AZwgma CgH$m Z¶m Zm‘, "‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ', A~ àWmJV h¡&

~mhar Q>Z© {‘qbJ

A§Xê$Zr Q>Z© {‘qbJ {MÌ H«$.

8

Q>Z© {‘b Ho$ à¶moJ go bm^ 1. AJbm nwOm© ~ZmZo hoVw AbJ Šb¢qnJ ¶m goQ>An H$aZo Ho$ {bE Amdí¶H$ g‘¶md{Y gm‘mݶV… 30 {‘ZQ> go H$‘ hmoVm h¡& 2. gab, AmgmZ Ed§ gñVo {’$Šüa H$m à¶moJ g§^d h¡& 3. ~‹S>r VH$ZrH$s j‘Vm Ho$ H$maU Q>Z© {‘b Ûmam J«mhH$ Ho$ {S>OmBZ {d^mJ Ho$ {bE A{^Zd MwZm¡{V¶m± Am¡a g§^mdZmE± CnbãY hmoVr h¢& 4. Cn¶mo{JVm ‘| d¥{Õ& 5. goQ>An H$aVo g‘¶ H$‘ g‘¶ bJVm h¡, Bg{bE CËnmXH$ g‘¶ H$m’$s ‘mÌm ‘| ~‹T>Vm h¡& 6. EH$ hr goQ>An ‘| H$m‘ nyam hmoZo Ho$ H$maU ‘mZdr¶ hñVjon {~ëHw$b Zht hmoVm Am¡a {Za§Va {Z‘m©U nm¶m OmVm h¡&

‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ Š¶m h¡?

Q>Z© {‘b Am¡a {‘b Q>Z© H$s n[a^mfmAm| Ho$ ~rM g§^mì¶ g§^«‘ Q>mbZo hoVw "‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ' g§H$ënZm H$m à¶moJ {H$¶m OmEJm& ‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ EH$ Q>{ZªJ g|Q>a Ed§ ‘erqZJ g|Q>a h¡ {Og‘| ñdMm{bV VarHo$ go Qy>b ~Xbo OmVo h¢ Am¡a BgHo$ Abmdm B§S>ŠeZ hmS>©qZJ ¶m {J¶a hm°q~J Ho$ {bE ñQ>oeZ AWdm pñn§S>b hmoVo h¢& ¶o g^r EH$gmW EH$ hr ‘erZ ‘| ‘m¡OyX hmoVo h¢& ‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ H$s àYmZ {deofVmE± Qy>b pñn§S>b, B Aj na hmoZo dmbo MbZ g‘oV g^r {XemAm| ‘| gr.EZ.gr. Ûmam {Z¶§{ÌV {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& XmoZm| Vah Ho$ Qy>b ¶m{Z pñWa Ed§ JmobmH$ma Ky‘Zo dmbo, BñVo‘mb {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢& O~ pñWa Qy>b BñVo‘mb {H$¶m hmo, V~ ¶m§{ÌH$ àUmbr Ûmam Qy>b pñn§S>b C{MV OJh na bm°H$ {H$¶m OmVm h¡& àYmZ pñn§S>b H$m {Z¶§ÌU EZ.gr. Ûmam ^r {H$¶m OmVm h¡& Bggo {‘qbJ Am¡a Q>{ZªJ Ho$ H$m¶© {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢& d¡H$pënH$ ê$n ‘| g~pñn§S>b H$m ^r à¶moJ hmo gH$Vm h¡& H$B© ‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZm| ‘| bmoAa Q>aoQ> H$m {dH$ën ^r h¡& {H$gr nma§n[aH$ boW H$s Vah Bgo ^r àmoJ«m‘ {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& ‘pëQ> Q>mñH$ ‘erZ go àYmZ bm^ EH$ hr goQ>An ‘| g§nyU© ¶§ÌU Am¡a Aݶ {d{Y {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢& 1 go 300 VH$ H$m ~¡M AmgmZr go g§^mb gH$Vo h¢& BVZo N>moQ>o AmH$ma Ho$ ~¡M na H$m‘ H$aZm Am‘Vm¡a na O{Q>b ‘mZm OmVm h¡& CgHo$ {bE ñnoeb nn©O ‘erZ, ’$m°‘© Qy>qbJ Am{X H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡& ~hþCn¶mo{JVm • {d{^Þ nwOm] Ed§ YmVwAm| Ho$ gmW H$m‘ {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& • {’$Šüa H$s Amdí¶H$Vm H$‘ hmoVr h¡& • O{Q>b ¶§ÌU AmgmZr go {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& • A{V CËH¥$ï> JwUdÎmm Am¡a EH$g‘mZ loUr H$m CËnmX& • ’¡$ŠQ>ar ‘| H$‘ OJh Oê$ar hmoVr h¡& • g‘¶ H$s ~MV hmoVr h¡& Hw$b ¶§ÌU à{H«$¶m ‘| Oê$ar ‘erZm| H$s g§»¶m ~hþV hr H$‘ hmoVr h¡& Bg{bE ‘erZ Ho$ gm‘Zo {db§{~V H$m¶© Ho$ ‹T>oa ZOa Zht AmVo Am¡a EH$ ‘erZ go Xÿgao ‘erZ VH$ nwOm] H$m Hw$b dhZ KQ>Vm h¡& H$m¶© H$s g‘¶ gmaUr Ed§ Am¶moOZ ~hþV AmgmZ hmo OmVo h¢& AYyao ê$n ‘| V¡¶ma hþE CËnmX ‘| {Zdo{eV ny±{O ‘w³V hmoVr h¡& 0 9359104060 ravinaik1951@gmail.com joÌ ‘| 40 go A{YH$ gmbm| H$m

a{d ZmB©H$Or H$mo Qy>qbJ AZw^d h¢& Qy>qbJ Am¡a ‘{eqZJ A¡pßbHo$eZ ‘| Amn »¶mVH$rV© gbmhJma h¢&

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

45

46

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

Qy>qbJ

A{Zb Í`§~H$ {VS>Ho$ ¶m§{ÌH$s A{^¶§Vm

EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b Am¡a CZH$s Cn¶mo{JVm

H§$nZr ‘| ~ZmE hþE {d{^Þ H$qQ>J Qy>b

¶§

ÌU H$aZo dmbo {H$gr ^r H$maImZo H$m A{d^mÁ¶ ^mJ dhm± BñVo‘mb {H$E OmZo dmbo Qy>b hmoVo h¢& ¶h Qy>b ‘hËdnyU© hmoVo h¢ Š¶m|{H$ CZH$m grYm Aga H$maImZo go ~mha ^oOo OmZo dmbo CËnmXZ H$s JwUdÎmm, bmJV Am¡a CËnmXH$Vm na hmoVm h¡& AmOH$b H$qQ>J Qy>b ~ZmZo dmbr H$B© H§$n{Z¶m± ~mOma ‘| h¢& BZ‘| go Hw$N> {JZrMwZr VJ‹S>r h¢& Aݶ H$B© H§$n{Z¶m± ñWmZr¶ h¢ Am¡a IwX H$mo {Q>H$m H$a aIZo H$s H$mo{ee ‘| h¢& Bg boI Ho$ Ûmam h‘ ‘erZ CÚmoJ ‘| H$B© gmbm| go BñVo‘mb {H$E OmZo dmbo hmB© ñnrS> ñQ>rb (EM.Eg.Eg.) Qy>bm| H$s OmZH$mar boZo dmbo h¢& 20 dt gXr Ho$ àma§^ ‘| hmB© H$m~©Z

ñQ>rb ‘m¡OyX Wo& nhbo Bgr ñQ>rb go ~Zo H$qQ>J Qy>b BñVo‘mb hmoVo Wo (O¡go {H$, Zm°Z ’o$ag ‘oQ>b ‘| H$m‘ H$aZo dmbo Q>¡n)& CZH$s H$R>moaVm (hmS>©Zog) Á¶mXm Wr, gmW hr CZH$s ^§JwaVm ({~«Q>bZog) ^r Á¶mXm Wr& {H$gr ‘Q>rar¶b H$s H$R>moaVm ~‹T>Zo na CgH$s ^§JwaVm ^r ~‹T> gH$Vr h¡& Qy>b ~ZmVo g‘¶ ‘Q>rar¶b H$s H$R>moaVm CgH$s àYmZ ^m¡{VH$ JwUdÎmm hmoVr h¡& Bgr dOh go hmB© H$m~©Z ñQ>rb Ho$ {bE hmB© ñnrS> ñQ>rb H$m {dH$ën ImoOm J¶m& hmB© H$m~©Z ñQ>rb H$s VwbZm ‘| hmB© ñnrS> ñQ>rb H$s ^§JwaVm H$‘ hmoVr h¡& BgHo$ H$maU A{Z{üV AmH$ma Ho$ nwO} H$m ¶§ÌU H$aVo g‘¶ EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b Ho$ Ag‘{¶H$ Qw>H$‹S>o Zht hmoVo h¢& YmVw H$mo

H$mQ>Vo g‘¶ Cî‘m {Z‘m©U hmoZo Ho$ H$maU Qy>b H$m Vmn‘mZ ~‹T>Vm h¡& hmB© H$m~©Z ñQ>rb 180° Vmn‘mZ na Z‘© hmoZo bJVm h¡& BgHo$ {dn[aV EM.Eg.Eg. ‘Q>rar¶b H$s H$R>moaVm 500° Vmn‘mZ na ^r ~Zr ahVr h¡& Bgr dOh go EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b Ho$ BñVo‘mb go H$m‘ A{YH$ VoOr go hmoVm h¡& AmOH$b YmVw H$mQ>Zo Ho$ {bE hmB© H$m~©Z ñQ>rb H$m BñVo‘mb H$^rH$^ma hr {H$¶m OmVm h¡& AmO ^r ^maVr¶ bKw Am¡a ‘ܶ‘ H§$n{Z¶m| ‘| Cƒ J{V H$s ZdrZV‘ ‘erZm| H$s g§»¶m H$‘ h¡& BZ ‘erZm| na H$m~m©BS> Qy>b H$s Am¶w AÀN>r hmoVr h¡& bo{H$Z h‘mao Xoe ‘| nma§n[aH$ ar{V go H$m‘ H$aZo dmbr H$B© N>moQ>r-~‹S>r H§$n{Z¶m±

47

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

A.Z§.

1

2

Q>mBn N

H

do~ à‘m{UV do~

ho{bŠg A¢Jb à‘m{UV (30°)

~‹S>m do~

‘ܶ‘

nm°B§Q> A¢Jb à‘m{UV (118° -120°)

AmH¥${V 118°

(20°-35°)

~‹S>m

(130° -140°) 140°

3

S

N>moQ>m do~

Cƒ

(35° - 40°)

90° 90°

Vm{bH$m H«$.

‘m¡OyX h¢& A{YH$Va H§$n{Z¶m± boW ‘erZ, {S´>qbJ ‘erZ, ¶w{Zdg©b {‘qbJ ‘erZ O¡gr nma§n[aH$ ‘erZ H$m BñVo‘mb H$aVr h¢& EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b H$m BñVo‘mb Eogr hr ‘erZ na Á¶mXm hmoVm h¡& nwamZo V§ÌkmZ H$s boW ‘erZ, {S´>qbJ ‘erZ, ¶w{Zdg©b {‘qbJ ‘erZ AmO ^r h‘mao Xoe ‘| BñVo‘mb hmoVr h¢& BZ ‘erZm| ‘| {~Obr H$m Cn¶moJ H$‘ hmoVm h¡& bo{H$Z Hw$N> g‘¶ Ho$ ~mX BZ ‘erZm| ‘| pñn§S>b ßbo ¶m Q>o~b ßbo O¡go Xmof {Z‘m©U hmoVo h¢& {dXoe ‘| ‘erZ H$s Am¶w CgHo$ H$m¶©H$mb ¶m CËnmXZ H$s VmarI Ho$ AZwgma {Z{üV H$aVo h¢& CgHo$ ~mX BZ ‘erZm| H$mo hQ>m H$a ~Xb {X¶m OmVm h¡& h‘mao ¶hm± Eogm Zht {H$¶m OmVm& AJa H$m~m©BS> Qy>b H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZm hmo Vmo Bg àH$ma H$m AmMaU Zht hmoZm Mm{hE& H$m~m©BS> H$s dOh go H$qQ>J Qy>b H$s Am¶w b§~r hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX, nwamZr ‘erZ H$s BZ Iam{~¶m| Ho$ gm‘Zo, H$m~m©BS> Qy>b {~bHw$b {Q>H$Vm Zht h¡& Qy>b H$mo Y¸$m bJZo go CZHo$ Qy>Q>Zo H$s g§^mdZm A{YH$ hmoVr h¡& EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b H$s Á¶m{‘{V Qy>b ~ZmVo g‘¶ CgH$s Am¶w ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE AbJ AbJ Á¶m{‘Vr¶ VaH$s~| AnZmB© OmVr h¢& O¡go {H$ H$mpñQ>§J Ho$ {bE {S´>b H$m q~Xþ H$moU (nm°B§Q> A¢Jb) ~XbZm& Cg g‘¶ {S´>b H$mo S>~b A¢Jb nm°B§Q> Á¶m{‘{V AWm©V 118° go 90° nm°B§Q> A¢Jb aIVo h¢& ñQ>oZbog ñQ>rb hmo Vmo

135°

BñVo‘mb gm‘mݶ J{V{d{Y¶m| Ho$ {bE A{YH$ VmH$V dmbm Am¡a hR>rbm ‘Q>rar¶b Z‘© VWm Abm¡h (Zm°Z ’o$ag) ‘Q>rar¶b

1

nm°B§Q> A¢Jb aIVo h¢& Qy>b H$m {S>OmBZ ~ZmVo g‘¶ do àm¶: N Q>mBn, S Q>mBn Am¡a H Q>mBn BZ VrZ àH$ma H$s Á¶m{‘{V ‘| ~ZmE OmVo h¢& Vm{bH$m H«$. 1 XoI|& • N Q>mBn H$m ‘Vb~ h¡ gm‘mݶ (Zm‘©b)& ¶§ÌU j‘Vm AÀN>r hmoZo dmbo ‘Q>rar¶b Ho$ {bE Bg Qy>b H$m BñVo‘mb hmoVm h¡& • H Q>mBn Á¶m{‘Vr Ho$ Qy>b, ¶§ÌU j‘Vm H$‘ hmoZo dmbo ‘Q>rar¶b Ho$ {bE BñVo‘mb H$aVo h¢& Bg àH$ma Ho$ ‘Q>rar¶b H$mQ>Zm ‘wpíH$b hmoVm h¡& Bg Qy>b go BpÀN>V H$m¶© nmZo Ho$ {bE H àH$ma H$s Á¶m{‘{V ‘| ho{bŠg A¢Jb H$‘ aIm OmVm h¡& aoH$ A¢Jb ^r H$‘ aIm OmVm h¡& Bggo CgHo$ H$qQ>J EO H$mo VmH$V {‘bVr h¡ Am¡a Qy>b H$s Am¶w ~‹T>Vr h¡& • S Q>mBn Á¶m{‘{V H$m BñVo‘mb Z‘©

(gmâQ>) ‘Q>rar¶b Ho$ {bE {H$¶m OmVm h¡& {nKbZ Vmn‘mZ (‘opëQ>§J nmB§Q>) H$‘ hmoZo Ho$ H$maU, Qy>b BñVo‘mb H$aVo g‘¶ n¡Xm hmoZo dmbr Cî‘m go, H$qQ>J EO na H$moëS> dopëS§>J (¶m C^ar {H$Zma ¶m{Z {~ëQ>An EO) hmoVm h¡& Bgo Q>mbZo Ho$ {bE ‘Q>rar¶b na H$m‘ H$aVo g‘¶ hmB aoH$ A¢Jb aIZm ^r R>rH$ ahVm h¡& CgH$m ho{bŠg A¢Jb Á¶mXm aIm OmVm h¡& {Za§Va BñVo‘mb H$aVo ahZo go EM.Eg. Eg. Qy>b H$s hm{Z hmoVr h¡& C{MV Á¶m{‘{V H$m BñVo‘mb {H$¶m J¶m Vmo ¶h Qy>b gwMmê$ ê$n go H$m‘ H$aVo h¢& EM.Eg.Eg. Qy>b na H$s OmZo dmbr naV (H$moqQ>J) Am¡a CZH$s loUr "{~bm© {à{gOZ Q>oŠZmo {b{‘Q>oS> (B§{S>¶Z Qy>ëg)' Bg H§$nZr Zo, EM.Eg. Eg. Qy>b Ho$ J«mhH$m| Ho$ {bE ‘hËdnyU©

’$m°‘© {‘qbJ H$Q>a

48

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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Ama.gr. Ho$ {gao H$mo Omo‹S>Vo g‘¶, H$moB© JbVr hþB© hmo Vmo dhm± H$s aMZm Ho$ H$maU [agmd Zht hmoVm h¡& Am¡a h‘Zo

nwamZr àUmbr

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53

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

~ZmB© hþB© Š¶y.Ama.gr. ‘| {gam ~§X H$aZo H$m g‘¶ H$B© JwZm H$‘ hmoVm h¡ Am¡a [agmd {~bHw$b Zht hmoVm h¡& Bggo A§Xa Ho$ Ðd H$m X~md ñWm¶r ahVm h¡& ha K§Q>o narjU hmo gH$Zo dmbr dñVwAm| H$s g§»¶m ^r H$B© JwZm ~‹T>Vr h¡& Bg àH$ma H$m brHo$O Q>opñQ>§J H$B© ì¶dgm¶m| ‘| H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡& BZ g^r pñW{V¶m| ‘| ¶o Š¶y.Ama.gr. Cn¶moJr h¢& h‘Zo H$B© àH$ma Ho$ {gam| Ho$ {bE Eogo H$nqbJ ~ZmE h¢& BgHo$ Xmo AbJ CXmhaU AmJo {XE h¢

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54

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

H$maImZo ‘| gwYma

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

55

56

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

boI‘mbm

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57

YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

AZmdí`H$ bmoHo$eZ

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{MÌ H«$. 5

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0 9579352519 purohit@duracarb-india.com

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"U' AmH$ma ‘| ‘w‹S>Vr h¡& • {’$Šüa 180° H$moU ‘| AmZo na Zbr H$mo J‘© H$aZo dmbr âbo‘ ~§X hmo OmVr h¡& • 270° H$moU na Zbr {’$Šüa go ~mha (BOoŠQ>) AmVr h¡ & Bg ñdMmbZ H$m {dS>rAmo XoIZo Ho$ {bE ¶hm°± {X¶m hþAm QR H$moS> ‘mo~mB©b ’$moZ na ñH¡$Z H$s{OE& bm^ • nwamZr àUmbr ‘| EH$ Am°naoQ>a H$s ghm¶Vm go, EH$ {‘ZQ> ‘|, A{YH$ go A{YH$ 4 Z{bH$mE± V¡¶ma hmoVr Wr& bo{H$Z ZB© àUmbr Ho$ H$maU CËnmXZ 5 go 6 JwZm ~‹T> H$a EH$ {‘ZQ> ‘| 24 Z{bH$mE± V¡¶ma hmoZo bJr& • H$m‘ H$m IVam Zï> hmo J¶m& • Hw$eb Am°naoQ>a H$s Amdí¶H$Vm H$‘ hmo JB©& • [aOoŠeZ 25% go KQ> H$a 2% VH$ Am J¶m& • ‘Q>rar¶b ì¶W© OmZo H$r ‘mÌm 4% go KQ> H$a 0% hmo JB©& 0 9422086165 prasannafabex@gmail.com

àgÞ A¸$bH$moQ>H$aOr ¶m§{ÌH$s A{^¶§Vm h¢& Amn "’¡$~oŠg B§OrZr¶g©' Ho$ g§MmbH$ h¢ Am¡a Amn H$mo ñdMmbZ joÌ H$m 25 gmbm| go A{YH$ AZw^d h¡&

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COMBO MACHINING SOLUTIONS FOR HIGH VOLUME PRODUCTION

HARD TURN COMBO GRINDER EXAMPLE

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Amn h‘mao A{^XmVm ~Zo| g§nH©$ CÚ_ àH$meZ àYmZ H$m`m©b`

AmZ§XKZ, Vrgar _§µ{Ob, ßbmQ>> Z§. 113, ZQ>amO gmogm`Q>r, H$d}ZJa, nwUo 411052.

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arJg, bm°{OŠg {gQ>r g|Q>a, gmVdr ‘§{Ob, ßbmQ> Z§. BW- 58, goŠQ>a 32, ZmoES>m 201301 Pune: 7755944598 Delhi: 9818063124 Pune: office@udyamprakashan.com Delhi: mktg.delhi@udyamprakashan.com

www.udyamprakashan.com

"YmVwH$m¶©' n{ÌH$m Ho nhbo df© H$m Mm¡Wm A§H$ AmnH$mo XoVo hþE h‘| Iwer hmo ahr h¡& h‘ OyZ 2017 go ‘amR>r ^mfm ‘| "YmVwH$m‘', Zd§~a 2018 go qhXr ‘| "YmVwH$m¶©' VWm H$ÞS> ‘| "bmohH$m¶©' Zm‘ go ¶h n{ÌH$m àñVwV H$a aho h¢& H$m‘ H$aVo g‘¶ ¶h n{ÌH$m AJa AmnH$mo Cn¶w³V bJo Vmo h‘ Amn go g{H«$¶ ghm¶Vm H$s Cå‘rX aIVo h¢& Bg n{ÌH$m Ho$ dmMH$m| go h‘mam ¶h {ZdoXZ h¡ H$s do§ Bg n{ÌH$m Ho$ A{^XmVm (g~ñH«$mB~a) ~Z|& YmVwH$m¶© H$m dm{f©H$ ewëH$ é. 1000/-, Û¡dm{f©H$ ewëH$ é.

1800/- Ed§ Ì¡dm{f©H$ ewëH$ é. 2500/- h¡& ¶h ewëH$ Amn MoH$/S>rS>r/NEFT Ûmam h‘| ^oO gH$Vo h¢& h‘mar do~gmB©Q >(www.udyamprakashan.com) Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go ^r ewëH$ AXm H$aZo H$s gw{dYm h¡& {H$gr ^r Vah go h‘| aH$‘ AXm H$aZo Ho$ Vwa§V ~mX H¥$n¶m h‘| CgH$s OmZH$mar X|& ImVo H$m ã¶m¡am (Account Details)

Udyam Prakashan Pvt. Ltd. Bank Of Baroda, Karvenagar Branch, Pune.

Current ­A/c no. : 38610200000098 IFSC code B­ARB0K­ARVEN (Fifth character is zero)

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

Product & Services We Offer  Video Measuring Machine (VMM)  Profile Projector  Contour & Roughness Measuring Machines  3D Laser Scanner  Cutting Tool Inspection Machine  Co-ordinate Measuring Machines (CMM)

 Measurement and Inspection Services  AMC, Calibration, Maintenance and Repair services for Profile Projector & VMM  Training on VMM, Profile Projector, Contour & CMM Machines.

51, Mahasainik Industrial Estate, Plot No T - 153/1, MIDC Bhosari, Pune - 411026

Phone: 020-27112477 / 7875444909 Email: info@atqmetro.com / jadhavs@atqmetro.com www.atqmetro.com

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ADVERTISERS A

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LAKSHMI MACHINE WORKS LTD...................................45 LAWAS LUBE SPECIALITIES....................................................41 LAXMI ENTERPRISES.....................................................35 LEE GRAND AUTO SYSTEM CO.....................................77 LOKESH MACHINES LIMITED.........................................55 M MAKINO INDIA PVT. LTD..................................................39 MEGHA MACHINE TOOLS...............................................24 MICROMATIC MACHINE TOOLS PVT. LTD.........................80

Appeal For Advertisements We have started Hindi issue in November 2018, with circulation of 15,000 copies of each issue. This magazine is reaching to Machine Shops, Machine Tools Manufacturers and Auto Component Manufacturers across Delhi NCR & parts of North India. We request you to be part of this mission by giving advertisements in the magazine. Your advertisement will reach to 15,000 actual users of Machine Tools and Accessaries in a very cost effective way and you will have the satisfaction of supporting a good cause.

Contact : Udyam Prakashan Mobile No. : 9818063124, 9130009576

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

N>moQ>o {dkmnZ (Šbm{g’$mB©S>)

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

An ISO 9001:2015 Certified Company

These gauges are manufacture as per customer drawing/requirements.

We have NABL Accredited ISO 9001:2008 Calibration Laboratories.

An ISO 9001:2015 Certified Company

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YmVwH$m¶© … ’$adar 2019

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Combine top performance with a look never seen before.

Give your tools a uniquely dazzling appearance.

You can recognise the degree of abrasion immediately – Head Office ® the colour UNIQUE all.

ELfrom 22, BALIQ J Block, MIDC tells Bhosari,

Pune - 411 026, Maharashtra

www.oerlikon.com/balzers

020 - 30616000 / 30616033

www.oerlikon.com/balzers/in

Our Branch Offices in India

 Pune  Bangalore  Chennai  Manesar  Jamshedpur  Chandigarh  Ahmedabad 171205_EN_BALIQ_UNIQUE_1/1_Anzeige.indd 1

05.12.17 13:31

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