ŠIRENJEROBOTIČKEKIRURGIJEX Kirurški sustav “Da Vinci” utemeljen na laparoskopiji omogućio je širenje robotske kirurške prakse. Primjerice na srcu se izvode robotski zahvati zalistaka i ugradnje premosnica koronarne arterije, popravak srčanih mana, uklanjanje tumora i sl. U pripremi zahvata naprave se četiri otvora na prsima između rebara i u šupljinu se upumpa plin kako bi se načinio prostor za rad (slika desno). Sitne kamere omogućavaju stvaranje povećane, trodimenzionalne slike mjesta operacije. U otvore se uvedu do četiri precizno vođena manipulatora (slika u sredini) kojima se vode sitni instrumenti za rad na srcu, okolnim arterijama ili negdje drugdje u prsnoj ili trbušnoj šupljini.
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