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kn¬h¿ Pq_nen ]n-∂n´v X¶-e-£van Nn‰vkv
]pkvXIw 14 e°w 2
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{Kq∏v t]mfn-kn-I-fn¬ Ih-tdPv Ipd-bp-∂p
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Ip´n-IfpsS `mhn `{Z-am-°m≥ 5 am¿§-߃
January 2015 `20/-
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January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
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FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ Soan\v A`n-\-µ-\-߃ _nkn-\kv \yqkv 13 h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm°n F∂-dn-bp-∂X - n¬ hf-scsbsd kt¥m-jw. Cu t\´-Øn\v FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ Soans\ A`n-\µ - n°p-∂p. A¿∏-Wa- t- \m-`m-ht- Øm-sS-bp-ff Iq´m-ba v b - n-eqsS am{Xsa CXp km[y-am-Iq. F√m-hn[ Biw-kI - fpw t\cp-∂p.
˛ sI.-kn.-tPm-k^v, an\n-ÿ t^m¿ dqd¬ Uh-e] - s v a‚ ,v πm\nw-K,v Iƒ®¿, Ubdn Uh-e] - vsa‚ v, t\m¿°, C≥^¿ta-j≥ B‚ v π_nIv dnte-j≥kv
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Ffp-∏Ø - n¬ a\- n-em°mw ]pXp-ab - p-ff Ah-Xc- W - s- sien hmb-\sb efn-Xa- m-°p-∂p. Imcy-߃ Ff-p∏-Øn¬ a\-kn-em-°m-hp∂ coXn A`n-\µ - a- ¿ln°p∂p. tZhm-eb - ß - ƒ°pw \mSns‚ hf¿®bn¬ ]¶m-fn-bm-Im-sa∂ Zfi-]m-Wn-bpsS teJ\w {]tXyIw {i≤-b¿ln-°p-∂p.
inh-cm-aI - r-jW v ≥, ap√-b° v ¬, Be-∏pg
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thWp-tKm-]m¬
Agn-a-Xn°v ]cn-lmcw s]m-Xp-hn-Xc - Ww kvam¿´v Im¿Uv hgn B°p-∂Xv Agn-aX - n°v ]c-nlm-ca - m-Ipw. ]s£, Agn-aX - n-°mbn \ne-sIm-ff - p-∂h - ¿ CXn-sem∂pw H´pw Xmev]c - y-sa-Sp-°n-s√∂-XmWv bYm¿∞w. ˛A-_Zv pƒ kemw Pmkv a≥kn¬, ]c-∏\ - ß - mSn
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\hw-_¿ e°w amknI ImWm-\n-Sbmbn. \s√mcp kmº-ØnI {]kn-≤oI-cW - Ø - n\v tNcp∂ hn`-hß - s - f√mw amkn-Ib - n¬ ImWm≥ Ign-™p. ho´n¬ kz¿Æw h®n-s´-¥n-\.v .. AXv a\p-jy¿°v {]tbm-P\ - s - ∏-Sp-Øn-Iq-sS, CtX Xs∂ Ah-ÿb - mWvv _m¶p-If - nse tem°-dpI-fn¬ hn{i-an-°p∂ kz¿Æ-°q-ºmc߃°pw. kaq-l-Øn\p Xmßmbn k∑-\ - p-ff kº-∂sc ]cn-Nb - s - ∏-SpØn-bXv {]tbm-P\w sNøp∂XmWvv. Ah-scbpw `mhn-bn-se-kº - ∂ - s - cbpw D]tbm-Ks - ∏-Sp-Øpsa-¶n¬ \∂v. "" Agn™p hogs´ apJwaqSn-Iƒ'' F∂ io¿j-IØnse FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ _‘-s∏-´-hcpsS Ipdn°v sIm-f-fp-∂Xv A`n-am-\ambn. Biw-kI - ƒ t\cp-∂p. ˛F.sI.F dln-am≥ FUn-‰¿, tZio-tbmZv{- K-Y\w amknI,sIm-Sp-ß√ - q¿
Unkw-_¿ Ih¿t]Pv \∂m-bn-cp-∂p. 14-˛te°p IS-°p∂ _nkn-\kv \yqkn\v \h-h’ - c - m-iw-kI - ƒ
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_nkn-\ pIm¿°pw kmam-\y-P\ - X - b - ° v p-ap-ff {]kn-≤o-Ic- Ww
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hkvXp-XI - ƒ sh-fn-hm-°p∂ A`n-apJw
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hym]m-cn-If - psS {]iv\ß - f - n-te°v P\-ßfpsS {i-≤s - b-Øn-°m≥ hym]m-cn-hy-hkmbn GtIm-]\ - k - a - n-Xn-bpsS P\-d¬ sk{I-´d - n-bp-ambn \S-Ønb A`n-ap-JØn\p Ign- ™ n- ´ p- ≠ v . teJ- I \pw _nkn\kv \ypkn\pw A`-n\ - µ - \ - ß - ƒ. ˛ tPmkv G{_-lmw, FS-∏f - f - n, sIm®nv
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ae-bm-fØ - nse G‰hpw anI® _nkn\kv {]kn-≤o-Ic - W - Ø - n\v Biw-kI - ƒ ˛@ A\p-cm[ atljv
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13 ]n∂n´ _nkn- \ kv \yqkn\v Biw-kI - ƒ ˛@ Sn.-B¿.-in-h{- ]-kmZv
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Biw-kI - ƒ
IØp-Iƒ Ab-t°≠ hnemkw t^m¨: 0491-˛2546490
Editor,
_nkn-\kv \yqkv, A£b _n¬Unw-Kvkv, ta´p-]mfbw kv{So‰v, ]me-°mSv ˛ 678 001
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
4
Email : sviyerpkd@yahoo.com Follow us on : facebook.com/e.businessnews
EDITORIAL January 2015 | Vol 14 Issue 2 ○
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Chairman P. Vijayan Managing Director Manoj M.P Chief Editor S.V.Iyer President - Advertising & Brand Promotion Vinayachandran K T 8590888188 Director - Marketing Anil Parameswaran 9526644413 Email: businessnewspkd@gmail.com Bureau Chief- Mumbai Gireesan V. R 9495066999
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Sr. Manager Marketing B.Viswanathan 9656534413 Business Development Officer R. Subramanian 9562984413 Circulation Manager Sasi P.A Photographer Pravin Eyyani Office Administration Vinaya K.M Design & Graphics Busynews ○
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Advisory Board Prof.Latha Nair (Director, Industrial Operations Research Group, Palakkad)
{]
Sasidharan M.P (Chief General Manager, KG Hospital) Sasidharan. S (Rtd.Asst.Commissioner of Land Revenue, Faculty - Institute of Land Disaster Management, Trivandrum) ○
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Editorial: sviyerpkd@yahoo.com Mktg: busynews@yahoo.com
Business News Akshaya Buildings, Mettupalayam Street. Palakkad-678 001 Ph: 0491-2546490 ○
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ip`-{]-Xo-£-Iƒ Xo-£I - f - psS {]Xn-^e - a - mWv Pohn-Xm\p-`h - w- . \√ {]Xo-£I - ƒ \¬In Ah bYm¿∞-am-°p-Ib - mWv `cW-Iq-SØ - ns‚ Npa-X-e. hcpw Ime-ß-fn-se-¶nepw AXn\p Ign-bp-sa∂p {]Xym-in-°mw, kl¿jw ]pXp- h ¿jsØ hcth¬°mw. hmb-\° - m¿°pw A`yp-Zb - Imw-£n-Iƒ°pw Biw-kI - ƒ.
_n-kn-\kv \yqkv ○
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ap∂dnbn∏v _nkn\kv \yqkn¬ {]kn≤oIcn°p∂ teJ\ßfptSbpw IW°pIfptSbpw t]cn¬ \SØp∂ Hcp CS]mSn\pw Cu {]kn≤oIcWtam AXnse Poh\°mtcm DØchmZnI fmbncn°n√. teJI≥amcptSbpw amt\Pvsa‚ v hnZKv[cptSbpw HmlcnIsf°pdn®pw ayq®¬ ^≠pIsf °pdn®pw AhtemI\w sNøp∂hcptSbpw A`n{]mbßfpw \n¿tZißfpw IW°pIfpw apJhnes°SpØv hnhc߃ hmb\°m¿°v \¬IpI F∂Xp am{XamWv _nkn\kv \yqkv Gs‰SpØncn°p∂ ZuXyw. GXp XcØnep≈ \nt£]w \SØptºmgpw IqSpX¬ ]T\w \SØnbtijw am{Xw Xocpam\saSp°pI.
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January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
CONTENTS
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hm¿Ø-I-fpw hy‡n-Ifpw
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Pn Fkv Sn hyh-km-b-temIw {]Xo-£,-bn¬
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C¥y 2015 ○
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14 16 26 _nkn-\kv \yqkv
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tIcfw 2015 2015 se sh-√p-hn-fn-Iƒ \∑°pw hnP-b-Øn\pw hgn-Im´nbmbn sjbv∏nwKv bph¿ ssa≥Uv
January 2015
6
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A`n-a-\yphpw \nt£-]-I\pw
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Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ ]q°mew hc-hmbn ○
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30 31
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kpXm-cyX IqSp-X¬ ^≠p-\n-t£-]-Øn¬ Xriq-cns‚ Ncn-{X-ambn amdnb Sn.-B¿.-cm-L-h≥
COCKTAIL
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ƒ amdm´w t]mse-Xs - ∂-bmWv aXw-am-dm-´w. in£bpsS Imcy-Ønte hyXym-ka - p-ff - p. Bƒ-am-dm´w \SØn-bmepw \S-Øn-®mepw in£ In´pw. aXw amdnbmepw am‰n-®mepw in£-bn-√. Bcpw \n¿_-‘n®n´s√∂v Hcp sam-gn-\¬In-bm¬ Xocp∂ {]iv\ - w. C{Xbpw efn-Xa- mb {]iv\sØ ]nW-dmbn kJ-mhpw aX-ta-e[ - y- £ - ≥am-cp-sams° F¥n-s\-Xn¿°p∂p F∂p tNmZn-°c - p-X.v A`-n{]mbw Ccp-ºp-e° - s - bm-∂p-a√. Bƒamdm´w \S-Øn-bm¬ Bƒ am-dm-Øt]mse aXw amdm´w \S-Ønbm¬ aXhpw amdn√ F∂p hnizkn-®m¬ aXn. ]m¿´n amd-m´w \SØn-bm¬ ]Xn-bn-cp-∂m-{I-an-°p∂ ]m¿´n-If - p-ff \m´n¬ CXn\pw \ntcm-[\w thW-sa-∂m-sc-¶nepw ]d-bptam? ]m¿´n-sb-°p-dn-®mbmepw aXsØ Ipdn-®m-bmepw Hcp hnizm-kw, A{X-bs√ Imcyap-ffq? GXp amdm-´Ø - n\p ]pdInepw Hcp Xmev]cyw Hfn®n-cn-∏p≠v. amdm-´sØ FXn¿°p-∂X - n\p ]n∂n-epw Ct√ Hcp Xmev]cyw F∂p i¶n-°p-∂h - ¿°v Np´-s]S In´ptam Ft¥m!!!
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amdm-´-ß-fpsS ImesØ adn-am-b-߃...
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]d-hX - n-\mtam Cu ]c-am-\µ - k - pJw!
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cp-sX∂p ap…ow-eo-Kns‚ Xo´q-cw. P\-]£ - bm-{X-bn¬ ]d-™s - Xms° am‰n-]d - b - m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂p kp[o-c\ - pw. AS® _mdpI-ƒ XXz-Øn¬ Xpd-∂n-s√-¶n¬ aZytem_n ]nW-ßpw. F√m-Øn\pw DØ-c-ap-≠v. amWnsb IpSp°nbpw eoKn-t\m-Sp-S-°nbpw Imcyw t\Snb DΩ≥ Nm≠n°v C\n Adn-tb-≠sXm- ∂ p- a m- { Xw. X\n°p th≠mØ sI.- ] n.- k n.kn {]kn-U‚ v Xms\ Hgn™pt]m- I ptam F∂p- a m- { Xw. t]mbn-s√-¶n¬ C\n-bpsamcp bm{X \SØn O¿±n-®s - Xms° hngp-ßs´ A{X-Xs - ∂.
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£-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xp t]mImsX DØ-cØn-ep-ff - Xv FSp-°m≥ Ign-bW - w. AXmWv {]tbm-Kn-IX - . CsX-ßns\-sb∂p ]d-™-dn-bn-°m≥ {]bm-k-am-sW-¶nepw \S-∏nem-°m≥ {]bm-ks - am-∂p-ans√- ∂ p sXfn- b n- ® Xv apJya{¥n DΩ≥ Nm≠nbm-Wv. ` - c - Ww t]mI-cpXv, aZy-tem-_nsb ]nW°p- I - b p- a - c p- X v . kp[ocs‚ sNm- e v ] - S n°p \nev ° m\pw ]mSn- √ . Aßns\ AP≠ ]e-Xm-Wv. adp- I ≠w NmSnb amWnsb sacp-°p-tºm-tg°pw aZy-\bw am‰-
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s]m-´m-Øs- h-Sn°v ]£n aq∂v ..
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s√-¶nepw Ipd-®p-Zn-hk - a - mbn Aßn-s\-bm-W.v shdpsX ]m¿´n-sbbpw ]nW-dm-bn-sbbpw ]nW°n-∏n-W°n IqsS Bcp-an-√m-sX-bm-bn. Xncn-®d- nhp h∂p ]m¿´n°p hnt[-b\ - mbn-am-dn-bX - ns‚ KpW-^e - hpw Ct∏mƒ A\p-`h - n-®p-Xp-Sß - nbn-´p-≠v. IÆpw aq°p-an√msX tIm¨{K-kp-Im¿ aZy-\b - Ø - n¬ XΩn¬X√p-∂X - n-\m¬ {]Xn-]£ - Øn\p ]Wn-sbm-∂p-an√. Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw thW-sa∂p tXm∂ptºmƒ Hcp {]kvXm-h\-bn-d° - n-bm¬ Ign-bp-∂sX-bp-ffp {]Xn-]£ - Ø - ns‚] - W - n. hn.-Fk - ns‚ aI-s\Xnsc hnPn-e≥kv tIskSpØ hnh-cs - am∂pw A{X Imcy-ambn N¿-®s - NbvXn-´n-√. AXn-s\ms° bpUn-F^ - p-Im¿s°-hnsS kabw! ]ns∂ ]n≥hm-Xn-en-eqsS {]iv\ - a- m°n ]pdw-tem-IsØ sIm≠p ]Øp hm°p-]d- b - n-t°≠Xv ]nW-dm-bn-bm-W.v ]m¿´n ktΩ-f\ - ß - ƒ \S°p∂ kabw CXn\v A\p-tbm-Py-hp-am-Wv. ]s£, hnFkv Xs∂ Ct∏mƒ ]nW-dmbn ]£Øm-bX - n-\m¬ F√mw ip`w.
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January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
TAX
Pn Fkv Sn hyh-km-b-temIw {]Xo-£-bn¬
A
hn.-B¿.-A-\-¥-\m-cm-b-W≥ hy-‡X-If - pw Bi-¶Ifpw _m°n\n¬°p-∂p-sh-¶nepw KpUvkv k¿∆okv SmIvkv (GST ) \S-∏n-em-°m-s\m-cp-ßpI-bmWv _nsP]n k¿°m¿. 150 tesd cmPy-ßf - n¬ CXn-\Iw \S-∏e - m-°n-bn-´pff kwhn-[m\w 2015 G{]n¬ H∂p apX¬ \ne-hn¬ hcp-sa∂ {]Xo£ ]e tI{µ-ß-fpw Db¿Øp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ C\nbpw Ht´td IS-ºI - ƒ ISt∂ CXp {]mh¿Øn-Ia- m-°m-\m-hq. PnFkvSn G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - n-\p-ff `c-W-L-S-\m-t`-Z-KXn _n¬ ]m¿esa‚ns‚ ioX-Im-ek - t- Ω-f\ - Ø - n¬ Ah-Xc- n-∏n-®p-Ig- n-™p. ]s£ _n√n-t∑ep-ff hni-Za- mb N¿® _P‰v ktΩ-f\-Øn¬ am{Xta \S-°q. aq∂n¬ c≠v AwK-ßf - psS AwKoIm-ct- ØmsS am{X-sa- _n¬ ]mkm-°m\m-hq. tIm¨{Kkv AwK-߃ _n√ns\ Ct∏mƒ FXn¿°p-∂p-s≠¶nepw
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
8
FXn¿∏v Zp¿_-ea- m-W.v _P‰v ktΩ-f\-Øn\p apºmbn Hcp ka-hm-bØ - nseØn _n¬ ]mkm-°m-sa-∂mWv tamZn k¿°m¿ Icp-Xp-∂X - .v 15 kwÿm-\ß - s- f-¶nepw _n√ns\ A\p-Iqen-t°-≠X - p-≠v. kwÿm-\߃°v \nIpXn \jvSw D≠m-ImØ coXn-bn-embm¬ a- m-{Xsa PnFkvSn \S∏m°q F∂v [\- a {¥n Acp¨ sPbv‰en ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ Dd-∏p-\¬In-bn´p-≠.v C°m-cy-Øn¬ `c-WLS\m-]c- amb Dd-∏p-\¬Im\pw tI{µw Xøm-dmW∂v ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ sPbv‰en hy‡am-°n-bXv _n¬ \S-∏m-°W - s - a-∂Xm¬]cyw {]I-Sa- m-°p-∂X - m-bn. C¥y≥ kmº-ØoItaJe Nc°p-tk-h\ \nIp-Xnsb henb {]Xo£-tbm-sS-bmWv ImWp-∂Xv. Pn.-Fk - .v Sn \S-∏m-°m-\m-bm¬ AXv ]pXnb k¿°m¿ FSpØ G‰hpw i‡-amb \S-]S- n-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v s]m-Xpsh hyh-
km-bt- em-Ihpw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p-≠.v Akw-LS- n-Xt- a-Je - b - n¬ {]h¿Øn°p∂ ÿm-]\ - ß - ƒ°v _n¬ \S-∏nem-°p-∂Xv Bizm-kØ - n\p hgn-sbmcp-°pw. KXm-K-X-X-S- w, tSmƒ_q-ØpIƒ, a‰p tÃmt∏-÷p-Iƒ, sNIvt]mÃp-If - nse ImØp-In-S∏v XpS-ßnb {]iv\ß - f - m¬ C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ temPn-ÃnIvkv taJ-eb - n¬ 200 ap-X¬ 300 iX-am-\w-hsc XpI A[n-Ia - mbn
DS≥ \S-∏m-Im-\n-S-bn√ F{X kvs{Sbn≥ FSpØv _n¬ ]mkm-°n-bmepw 2015 G{]n¬ H∂p apX¬ PnFkvSn C¥y-bn¬ \S-∏m-°m-\m-hn-s√∂ A`n-{]m-bß - fpw kmº-ØoI ˛hyh-kmb taJe-bn¬ \n∂pw Db-cp-∂p-≠.v _n¬ ]mkmbmepw IS-ºI - ƒ - Gsdbm-W.v ]gp-Xp-‰Xpw kpi-‡h - p-amb sFSn skIvS¿ Xøm-dm-°W - w. DtZym-Kÿ¿°v ]cn-io-e\w \¬In F^n-jy≥kn h¿≤n-∏n-°pI, \nIpXn Imcy-ßfn¬ IqSp-X¬ hy‡X hcp-Øp-I- XpS-ßnb Imcy-ßfpw thWw.""{]iv\ß - ƒ F√mw Xo¿Øv CXv \S-∏n-em-°m-\m-hn-√. \S-∏m-°nbmepw DS≥ {]tbm-P\w e`n-°m≥ CS-bn√. ct≠m aqt∂m h¿jw sIm-≠p-am-{Xsa F√mw sk‰m-Ip. CSbv°v am‰-ßf - pw Bh-iy-ambn ht∂°pw.''˛ SmIvkv I¨sk¬´‚ v kXojv i¿Ω ]d-bp-∂p.DS-\Sn t\´w Xcp∂ coXn-bn¬-D] - t`m-‡m-°ƒ - °pw Dev]m-ZIcpw am‰-ßs-fm- ∂pw {]Xo-£n-t°-≠X - n-√. {ItaW CXv A\p-`h - Ø - n-h¬ hcm\p-ff km[y-Xb - m-Wp-ff - s - X∂pw kXojv i¿Ω ]d-™p
CS-°me Cd-°Øn-te°p hgpXnb Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-bn¬ _n¬ ]pXnb IpXn- ∏ n\p hgn- s bm- c p- ° n. t{_m°¿amcpw ^≠v amt\-P¿amcpw Db¿∂-{]-Xo-£b - mWv CXn¬ h®p-]pe¿Øp-∂X - .v
sNe-hg- n-°p-∂p-s≠∂v thƒUv _m¶v Hcp dnt∏m¿´n¬ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. icnbmb coXn-bn¬ PnFkvSn \S-∏m-°m\m-bm¬ CXn¬ \s√mcp `mKhpw Hgnhm-°m-\m-hpw. " Dev]∂ - h - n-eb - n¬ Ipd-hp-hc - m≥ PnFkvSn klm-bI - a- m-Ipw. D]-t`m-‡mhns‚ Xebn¬ \n∂v \nIp-Xn-`mcw Ipdbp-∂X - n-\m-em-Wn-X.v am{X-a√ - , Dev]∂ - ߃ hfsc thK-Øn¬ e£y-ÿm\-sØ-Øm\pw _n¬ klm-bn-°pw. F^njy≥kn h¿≤n-°p-∂X - n-eqsS Dev]m-ZI - ¿°pw CXv KpW-am-bn-cn°pw sNøpI'' ˛Fkv Fw kn C≥shÃvsa‚ vkv B‚ v AssUz-tk-gvkv sNb¿am\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-dI - Sv d- p-amb kn.sI AK¿hm-ƒ Hcp A`n-ap-JØ - n¬ ]d-™p. temPn-ÃnIv Iº-\n-Ifpw Dev]m-ZI - cp-amWv CXp-sIm≠v t\cn-´p-ff t\´w A\p-`h - n-°p-I.
""_n¬ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ Bflm¿∞{i-aa- p-≠m-bm¬ bqWn-b≥ _P-‰n- \p apºv \n^v‰n 8600 IS-°pw. 2015 ¬ henb Hcp _pƒ-Xc- w-KØ - n\v hn]-Wn-bn¬ Ifsam-cp-ßp-Ibpw sNøpw. CXv Pq¨ amk-tØmsS sk≥k-Ik v ns\ 30000˛32000 t]mbn‚p-I-fn-se-Øn-°pw.'' apwss_-bnse tÃm°v A\-enÃv kmP≥ taØ {]Xn-Ic- n-®p. ""C¥y-bn¬ Ub-dIvSv SmIvkv kwhn-[m-\Ø - n¬ PnFkvSn IqSp-X¬ kpXm-cyX D≠m-°pw. Hcp Dev]∂ - Øn\v ]e XhW SmIvkv \¬tI≠ KXn-tISv Hgn-hm-Ip-∂Xv Dev]m-ZI - ¿°pw D]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ°pw Hcpt]mse KpWw sNøpw. C¥y-bpsS ^nkn-°¬ dnt^mw Ncn-{X-Øn¬ CsXmcp hgn-Øncn-hm-Ipw.''˛ kmº-ØnI hnZ-K≤ v \pw SmIvkv I¨kƒ´‚p-amb kXojv i¿Ω hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. s]t{Sm-fnbw Dev]∂ - ß - ƒ - , ]pIbne F∂n- h - b psS Imcy- Ø n¬ kwÿm-\ß - ƒ°v henb Bi-¶b - p≠v. \nIpXn hcp-am\w Nne kwÿm\-߃°v IpØs\ Dbcm\pw a‰p Nne kwÿ-m\ - ß - ƒ°v IpØs\ Ipdbm\pw _n¬ hgn-sb-cp-°n-tb-°pw. Cu {]iv\ß - f - n-s√mw C\nbpw hni-Za- mb N¿®-Iƒ \S-tØ-≠X - p-≠.v `
\nIp-Xn-L-S\ Cßns\ GIo-IrX hn]Wn tI{µmw-i\ - n-Ip-Xn-Iƒ tI{µk¿°mdpw kwÿm-\m- wi\n-Ip-XnIƒ kwÿm-\ß - fpw ]ncn-°p∂ Cc-´L - S- \ - . sk≥{S¬ FIvsskkv Uyq´n, k¿∆okv SmIvkv, AUo-j\ - ¬ IÃwkv Uyp´n F∂nh Dƒs∏-´Xm-bn-cn°pw tI{µ\nIp-Xn. hmeyp BUUv SmIv k v , F‚¿sS- b v ≥ sa‚ v SmIv k v , e£zdn SmIvk,v tem´dn SmIvkv XpS-ßn-b-h-bpƒs∏-SpØn kwÿm-\\ - n-Ip-Xn. sk≥{S¬ skbn¬SmIvkv C√m-Xm-Ipw. F≥{Sn-SmIvkv XpS-°Ø - n¬ X-s∂. s]t{Sm-fnbw Dev]∂ - ß - ƒ°pff kwÿm-\-\n-IpXn Ipd-®pImew IqSn XpS-cpw. Bƒ-°t- lmƒ, ]pI-bne XpSßn- b - h - b v ° p- f f \nIp- X nbpw kwÿm-\ß - f - psS Npa-Xe - b - n¬. SmIvkv s{IUn‰v sa°m-\n-kw h-gn Hmtcm L´-Ønepw aqeyh¿≤n-X\ - n-Ip-Xn.
9
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COVER STORY
C¥y
2015 D
_nkn-\kv \yqkv _yqtdm, apwss_ b¿∂ {]Xo-£-I-fp-ambn BtKm-f-X-eØn¬ {i≤-bm-I¿jn®p \nev°p-I-bmWv C¥y. \tc{µ tamZn A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂-Xns‚ Bc-h-߃ sI´-S-ßn-bn-´n-√. tamZn-am-PnIv F∂p hnti-jn∏n-®v FSpØp-Im-´m-hp∂ Hcp am‰hpw amk-߃ ]n∂n-´n´pw {]I-S-am-bn-´p-an-√. Xo¿®-bm-bpw, {]iv\ßsf√mw ]cn-lcn-°m-hp∂ H‰aq-en-bpambn A[n-Im-cØn¬ hcm≥ Ign-bn-√. F∂m¬ h∂-Xn\p-tij-ap-ff Hmtcm \o°hpw P\-ßfpsS {]Xo-£- bY-m¿∞-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff Nph-Sp-h-bv]p-I-fm-bn-cn-°-Ww. 2015 ¬ Hmtcm taJ-e-bnepw Dff {]Xo-£-Isf hne-bn-cp-Øp-I-bmWvv _nkn-\kv \yqkv.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
10
INDIA 2015 cmjv{Sob taJe \tc{µ tamZn-bpsS {][m-\a - {¥n {]-th-i\ - Ø - ns‚ Ae-sbm-en-Iƒ _m°n-\n¬°p-∂p. ]pXnb k¿°m-dns\ hne-bn-cp-Øp∂ coXn-bnte°v am‰ßƒ {]I-Sa - m-bn-´n-√. If-f∏ - W hnj-bØ - n¬ ap≥ {]Jym]-\ß - f - n¬ \n∂v Aev]w ]nt∂m´-Sn-°p∂ \bw kzoI-cn-®X - v Xncn®-Sn-bmbn. hntZ-i-cm-Py-߃ kµ¿in®v C¥y-bpsS CtaPv h¿≤n-∏n°p-∂X - n¬ {i≤n® {][-m\ - a - {¥n ]g-bk - ¿°m-dns‚ Xocp-am-\ß - f - mWv s]m-Sn-X´- n-sb-SpØvv ]pXnb ]mbv°‰ - n-If - n-em°n Ah-Xc - n-∏n-°p∂-sX∂ Btcm-]W - ߃ \ne-\n-ev°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. {]Xo-£n-®X - n-s\-°mƒ Db¿∂ hnPbw Ic-ÿa - m-°nb _n.-sP.]n k¿°m¿ BZy 100 Zn\-߃sIm≠v `cW-Øns‚ Zni-bd - n-bn°pw F∂p {]Xo-£n- ®Xpw {]h¿Øn-bn¬ {]Xn-^e - n-®p-I≠ - n-√. ]m¿esa‚ v Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n-\p-tijw C¥y≥ cmjv{- Sob c - w-KØv henbsh√p-hn-fn-If - p-b¿Øp∂ kw`-hh - n-Im-kß - s - fm∂pw D≠m-bn-´n-√. ○
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\tc{µ tamZn {][-m\ - a- {- ¥n-bm-Ip-sa∂ {]Xo£-bn¬ IpXn-∏p-Xp-Sß - n ]pXnb Db-cß - ƒ Ipdn® Hml-cn-hn-]Wnbn¬ 2014 Unkw_¿ c≠mw hmc-Øn¬ am{X-amWv InX∏p XpS-ßn-bX - .v _P‰v A\p-Iq--ea - m-hp-Ibpw ]en-i\ - n-c°p-Iƒ Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ Imf-°p-Xn∏p AXn-i‡ - a- mbn XpS-cm-\mWv km[y-X. hntZi \nt£--]I - ÿ m- ] - \ - ß - fpw aypNz¬ ^≠p-Ifpw C¥y≥ Hmlcn-hn-]W - n-bn¬ ASpØ Ipsd h¿j߃s°-¶nepw \ncm-ib - psS c‡-{]-fb - Øn-\p-ff km[yX ImWp-∂n-√. hn]Wn 2015 epw ]pXnb Db-cß - ƒ Ipdn®p apt∂dp-sa-∂m-Wv hnZ-K≤ v ¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂X - .v
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hne-Ib - ‰w XS™pw hf¿®m-\n-c°v h¿≤n-∏n®pw cmPysØ kmº-Øo-Ii - ‡ - n-bm-°n-am-‰pI F∂XmWv e£y-sa-¶nepw ]cn-lc - n-°m-\m-ImsX \n¬-°p∂ {]Xn-IqeLS-Iß - ƒ - ]e-Xm-W.v
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Hml-cn-hn-]-Wnbpw aypNz¬^≠pw :
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kmº-Øo-I -ta-Je
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Dev]m-Z\w / sXm-gn¬
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ASn-ÿm-\] - c - a- mbn IcpØp {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ kºZv hyh-ÿb - m-Wn-¥y-bp-tS-sX-∂m-Wv s]mXpsh hne-bn-cpØ-s∏-Sp-∂X - .v 2015 ¬ Db¿∂ {]Xo-£I - f - m-Wv kº-Ztv a-Je - b - n¬ hnZ-K≤ v ¿ h®p]p-e¿Øp-∂Xv.
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{IqUv hne IpØs\bnSn-™Xv G‰hpw henb A\p- { K- l - a mbn Id‚ v A°u≠v sU^nkn‰v Ipd-bv°m≥ hnb¿s∏m-gp-t°≠ Ah-ÿb - m-W.v tUmf¿hne GXm≠v ÿncX {]I-Sn-∏n-®n-´p≠v Ib-‰p-aX - n-bn-bn¬ henb t\´sam∂pw Ah-Im-is - ∏-Sm-\m-hp-∂n-√.Hml-cn-hn]Wnbnse apt∂-‰Ø - n¬ henb ]¶pw hntZ-i\n-t£-]I - ÿ - m-]\ - ß - f - psS Xf-fn-°b - ‰- Ø - ns‚ `m-Ka - m-W.v 2015 se s]m-Xp-_P - ‰- n¬ {]Xo-£I - fpsS ]pXp-hk - ¥w hncn-bn-°m≥ tI{µ-k¿°mdn\p Ign-bmsX hcn-Ibpw {IqUv hne Db¿∂p XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ tUmf-dns‚ ÿncXbv°v Nm©m´w ht∂-°mw.
h≥hn- I - k \ ]≤- X n- I - f - m - W v tamZn hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-´p-ff - X - .v UnPn-‰¬ \Kc-߃, _pf-f‰v s{Sbn≥ XpS-ßnb hmKvZm\-߃ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂X - n\pw ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-߃ - hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂X - n\pw ka{K-]≤ - X - n-Iƒ°p cq]w \¬Ip-∂X - mhpw 2015 se ]q¿Æ-_P - s - ‰-∂m-Wv {]Xo-£. sabvIv C≥ C¥y Iymsº-bn≥ Dev]m-Z\-ta-Je - °v DW¿∆p-]I - c - p-∂X - m-sW-¶nepw Db¿∂ ]en-i\ - n-c°pw Xf-cp∂ hf¿®m\n-c°pw {]Xn-Iq-ea - m-W.v CXn-s\-√m-ap-]cn cmPyw Ct∏m-ƒ t\cn-Sp∂ {]Xn-k‘n h≥InS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v ]Ww Is≠-ØpI F∂-Xm-W.v hntZ-i\ - n-t£]w h¿≤n-∏n®pw kzIm-cy-h¬°-cWw Du¿÷n-Xa - m-°nbpw s]m-Xp-ta-Je - m-ÿm- ]-\ß - f - psS Hml-cn-Iƒhn-‰g- n-®p-sams° ]Ww Is≠-Øm-\p-ff {i-aß - fn¬ s]m-Xpsh {]Xo-£b - m-Wp-ff - X - .v
11
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
_m¶nwKv taJe ASpØ Ime-Ømbn G‰hpw am‰-߃ - {]I-Sn-∏n°p∂ taJ-e-bmWv _m¶nw-Kv. Xe-bp-b¿Øn\n¬°p∂ In´m-°S {]Xn-k‘n Cu taJ-eb - n¬ Db¿Øp∂ sh√p-hn-fn Nn√-d8.b - √ - . s]m-Xp-ta-Jem _m¶p-Is-f i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - n\v dnk¿∆v _m¶v Kh¿W¿ cLp-dmw cm-P≥ {]tXyI Xmev]c - y-saSpØp XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠.v kvamƒ _m¶p-Iƒ, t]bvsa‚ v _m¶p-Iƒ F∂o Bi-bß - fpw taJ-eb - n¬ DW¿∆p {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p.]en-i\ - n-c° - p-Iƒ XmgvØpw F∂ {]Xo-£b - n-em-Wv _m¶p-Iƒ. Dev]m-Z\ - t- a-Je - sb DW¿Øm\pw CXm-hi - y-amWv.
F-^v Fw -kn Pn
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INDIA 2015
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Xcnip \ne-߃ Irjn-bp-‡a- m-°m\pw Cdn-tK-j≥ kuIcyw F√m-bn-S-Øp-sa-Øn-°m\pw \S-]-Sn-I-fp-≠m-hp-sa∂ ]pØ≥ k¿°m-dns‚ hmKvZm\-߃ Im¿jn-It- a-Je - bv°v \¬Ip-∂Xv Db¿∂ {]Xo-£I - f - m-W.v
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C¥ybpsS \s´-√mWv Im¿jn-It- a-Je - . ]s£, Cu ASn-ÿm-\ta-Je - b - psS Db¿®-°mbn th≠{X ka-{K-]≤ - X - n-Iƒ D≠m-bn-´n√. ]W-an-√msX apS-ßn-°n-S° - p∂ ap≥]-≤X - n-If - n¬ NneXp s]mSn-X´- n-sb-Sp-°m-\p-ff {iaw \S-°p-∂p-≠.v
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Im¿jn-I- ta-Je
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
12
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kna‚v
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kmº-Øn-Ih - ¿j-Øns‚ c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bn¬ sFSn taJ-eb - n¬ Imcy-amb DW¿∆v {]I-Sa- m-bn-´n-√. F∂m¬ 2015 ¬ A\p-Iqe-amb am‰w {]Xo-£n-°p∂p-≠v. Ata-cn-°, {^m≥kv, P¿Ω-\n, P∏m≥ XpS-ßnb cmPy-ßf - n¬ sXm-gn¬ta-Je hf¿® {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv C¥y≥ sFSn Iº-\n-Iƒ°v {]Xo£ \¬Ip-∂X - m-W.v
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sF Sn
Db¿∂ ]W-s∏-cp∏ \nc°pw ]en-i\ - n-c° - pwF-^v FwknPn taJebv ° p sh√p- h nfn DW¿Øn- s b- ¶ nepw {IqUv hne Ipd-™tXmsS ]W-s∏-cp-∏\ - nc°pw Ipd-™Xv KpWam-bn. 2015 ¬ ]en-i\ - n-c°p- I ƒ Ipd- b p- ∂ tXmsS Cu taJ-eb - n¬ anI® ap∂-‰w- {]Xy-£s∏-Sp-sa-∂mWv hne-bncp-Øp-∂X - .v
\S∏p kmº-ØnI h¿jØns‚ BZy-]-Ip-Xn-bn¬ kna‚ns‚ Bh-iy-IX 10 iX-am-\t- Ømfw A[-nI-cn®p. sX∂n-¥y-bn¬ \n¿ΩmW-{]-h¿Ø-\ß - ƒ aµ-KX - n-bnem- s W- ¶ nepw hne- b n¬ Cd°w D≠m-bn-´n-√. 2015-˛16 h¿j-Øn¬ kna‚ t- v a-Je 6˛7 iX-am\w hf¿® {]I-Sn-∏n-°psa-∂mWv {]Xo-£.
INDIA 2015 hml-\-ta-Je 2014 s‚ XpS°w apX¬ aµ-KX - nbn-em-bn-cp∂ hml-\-hn-]Wn c≠mw-]-IpXntbmsS DW¿∆p {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-Xp-Sß - n. 2015 ¬ hml\- h n- ] - W n- b n¬ i‡- a mb apt∂‰w {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. ]eni- \ n- c - ° p- I ƒ Ipd- b m- \ p- f f km[y-Xbpw C‘-\-hn-e-bn-ep≠m-bn-´p-ff Ipdhpw t{]m’m-l\-P\ - I - a - m-Wv. ○
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Db¿∂ PnUn]n \nc-°mWv hcpw h¿jØn¬ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂X - .v CXv Dev]m-Z\ - t- a-Je - s- b Db¿Øp-∂X - n-\m¬ Is≠-b\ v ¿ t]m°ph-chv A[n-Ic- n-°pw. PnFkvSn \S-∏m-°m-\m-bm¬ AXv Nc-°p-KX - mKXw IqSp-X¬ kpK-aa- m-°pw. am{X-a√ Cu taJ-eb - n-ep-≠m-hp∂ A\m-hi - y-sN-eh - p-Ifpw ImØp-In-S∏pw Hgnhm-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.
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Hmbn¬ B‚v Kymkv
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2015 s^{_p- h - c n- b n¬ I¬°-cn-∏m-Sß - ƒ ho≠pw teew sNøp-∂-tXmsS Du¿÷-ta-J-e-bnse {]Xnk- ‘ n°v sNdnb tXmX-nte¶nepw Bizmkw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. am{X-a√ - , sshZypXn Dev ] m- Z \w h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂X - n\pff \S]- S n- I fpw k¿°m¿ Du¿÷n-Xa- m°nbn´p-≠.v
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Du¿÷w
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temPn-ÃnIvkv
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F©n-\n-b-dnwKv Cu taJ-eb - nse B`y-¥c Iº-\n-I-fn¬ \n∂v tI{µk¿°m¿ Iq-Sp-X¬ sS≠-dp-Iƒ £Wn- ® n- c n°p∂p- s h- ∂ Xv hcpw h¿j-Øn¬ hf¿®m-\n-c°p IqSp-sa-∂X - ns‚ kqN-\bmbn IW°m-°mw. ○
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^m¿a Ata-cn-°b - nepw a‰pw Cu taJ-eb - n¬ D≠m-bn´p-ff ISpØ a’cw hne Ipd-bm-\n-Sb - m-°n-bn´p-s≠¶nepw C¥y-bn¬ acp∂p hne Db¿∂pXs∂ \nev°p-∂p. P\-dnIv acp-∂I - f - psS ImcyØn¬ B`y-¥c - h - n-]W - n-bn¬ D≠m-bn-´p-ff a’cw IW-°n-se-Sp-Ømepw ^m¿a taJ-ebn¬ s]m-Xpsh Iº-\n-Iƒ°-\p-Iq-ea - mb Imem-hÿ - - \n-e\ - n-e° v p-sa-∂mWv {]Xo-£.
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Hmbn¬ Iº-\n-Iƒ°v em`w A[n-Ic - n-°p-sa-¶nepw s]mXp-P\ - ß - f - psS Imcy-Øn¬ A{X iq`-{]-Xo-£bv°p hIbn-√. asÆ-Æbv°pw Kymkn-\p-sa√mw k_vkn-Un- sh-´n°p-db - ° v p-∂Xpw B[m¿ Im¿Up-ambn Kymkv k_vknUn _‘n-∏n-°p-∂X - p-w km[m-cW - ° - m¿°v {]Xn-Iqe-amIpw. {IqUv Ipd-™p-\n-∂n´pw Nc-°p-K-Xm-KX-Øn\pw bm{X°pw \nc-°p-Iƒ Ipd-™n-´n-s√-∂Xpw km[m-cW - °m¿°v t\´-Øn\p Imcy-am-bn-´n-√. 2015 epw CXp Xs∂bmhpw ÿn-Xn-sb∂p {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.
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13
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
dos´-bn¬
I
ASpØ GXm\pw amk߃sIm≠v dos´- b n¬ hn]-Wn-bn¬ DW¿∆p {]Xo£n-°p-∂p-≠v. Bh-iyw A[-nI - c - n-°p-∂X - n-\\ - p-kc - n®p-am-{Xsa hf¿® {]Xo-£nt°-≠q. km[-m-c-W-°mcpsS hm߬ tijn Dbcp-∂Xv t]mkn-‰ohv kqN-\Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv _yqtdm tIm®n eßn adn™ cmjv{So-bw, hnI-k\ ]≤Xn-Iƒ hnhm-Zß - f - psS \ng-en¬, ]√nfn°p∂ kmº-ØoI {]Xn-k‘ - n, Xf-cp∂ Im¿jn-It- a-Je .. tIc-fØ - ns‚ {]Xo-£Iƒ A{X ip`-Ic - a- √ - . ]≤-Xn-Iƒ ]eXpw \S-∏m-Ip-∂p-≠.v Nne-sXms° aµ-KX - n-bn¬. \S-∏m-°m-t\sdbpw _m°n.
Ão¬ Atb¨ Hmdns‚ hne-bn¬ Imcyamb hogvN-bp-≠m-bn-´p-f-fXpw ssN\-bnepw a‰pw De-]mv Z- n-∏n-°p∂ Atb¨ A[-nI - a- mbn Cd-°p-aX - nsN-øp-∂X - pw Ccp-ºns‚ hne-bn¬ s\K-‰ohv s]¿t^m-a≥kmWv ImWn°p∂Xv. k¿°m¿X-eØn¬ i‡-am-b \ - S]Sn-bp-≠mbm¬ am{Xsa Ão¬ Iº-\n-Iƒ°v DW¿∆p {]Xo-£n-t°-≠q.
hyh-kmb hmWn-Py-ta-J-e-Iƒ°v Du¿÷w ]I-cW - s - a¶n¬ IqSp-X¬ i‡amb Xocp-am-\ß - ƒD - ≠ - m-IW - w. Cg™p \oßp∂ dnb¬ FtÉv taJ-eb - nepw Im¿jn-It- a-Je - b - nepw sNdp-In-Sh - y-hk - mb taJ-eb - n-ep-sa√mw Zo¿L-ho-£W - t- ØmsS-bp-ff ]≤-Xn-Iƒ hc-Ww. hne-°b - ‰- w, shf-f° - c - w, _kv \nc°p-h¿≤-\ XpS-ßn ]e {]iv\ß - ß - fpw Bi¶ ]S¿Øp-∂p.
Hm¨sse≥ Hm¨sse≥ hn]Wn ISpØ a’-cØ - n-\n-Sb - nepw Db¿∂ hf¿®m-\n-c° - p-Iƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂p. A[nIcn°p∂ B≥t{Um-bnUv t^m-Wp-Ifpw Hm¨sse≥ hn]-Wn-bnse hne-°p-dhpw 2015 ¬ 12-˛15 iXam\w hf¿® Cu taJebnep-≠m-hps-a∂ - X - ns‚ kqN-\I - f - m-W.v F∂m¬ \nIp-Xn-{]-i\ v ß - f - pw \nb-{¥W-an-√m-bav bpw ]cn-lc- n-°m≥ k¿°m¿ \S-]S- n-sb-Sp-Øm¬ hf¿®m-\nc-°n¬ {]Xo-£n®{X Db¿®bp-≠mIm-\n-Sb - n-√.
sSentImw
sI.-kn.-tPm-k^v
kv a m¿´v t^m- W p- I - f pw C‚¿s\‰v IW-£\pw km[mc-W° - m¿°p-t]mepw Ah-iyL-S-I-ambn amdn-b-Xn-\m¬ Um‰m D]-tbmKw h¿≤n-°pw. {Kma-ßf - nepw a‰pw IqSp-Xe - mbn s\‰v D]-tbmKw h¿≤n-°p∂Xpw sSentImw taJ-e°v DW¿th-Ip-∂X - m-W.v `
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
bpUn-F^v k¿°m¿ 2030 s\ ap∂n¬°≠v hy‡-amb ImgvN - ∏ - m-tSmsS \oßp-∂p. GXp Znibn-te-°mWv t]mIp-∂s - X∂pw F¥mWp th≠sX∂pw tIc-fØ - nse P\-߃ Adn-tb-≠X - p-≠.v {ijvTa - mb hnI-k\ - a - mWv e£yw. A[-nI - a - mcpw k©-cn-®n-´n-√mØ ]mX Xnc-s™-Sp-°mw, AXv F√m cwKØpw am‰w {]I-Sam-°pw
14
ASpØ h¿jw \nb-ak - `- b - n-te°p Xnc-s™-Sp∏p \S-t°-≠X - n-\m¬ P\-lnX ]≤-Xn-If - n¬ shffw tN¿°m≥ k¿°mdn\p Ign-bn-√. t£a]-≤X - n-Iƒ ]eXpw \S-∏m-Ip-∂p-s≠-¶nepw Ah e£yw ImWp-∂pt≠m F∂p ]cn-tim-[\ - b - n-√. ]cn-jI -v m-cß - ƒ ]eXpw ]mXn-hg- n-bnepw.
ÿmbn- b mb hnI- k - \ - Ø n\v hn⁄m-\Ø - n-eq∂nb hf¿® A\n-hmcy-am-Wv. Ct∏m-gsØ bpUn-F^v k¿°m¿ 2030 s\ ap∂n¬°≠v hy‡amb ImgvN - ∏ - m-tSmsS \oßp-∂p. GXp Zni-bn-te-°mWv t]mIp-∂-sX∂pw F¥mWp th≠-sX∂pw tIc-fØ - nse P\-߃ Adn-tb-≠X - p-≠.v {ijvTa- mb hnI-k\ - a - mWv e£yw. A[-nI - a - mcpw k©-cn-®n-´n-√mØ ]mX Xnc-s™-Sp°mw, AXv F√m cwKØpw am‰w {]ISam-°pw.'' ˛ dqd¬ Uh-e] - s v a‚ ,v πm\nwKv, Iƒ®¿, Ubdn Uh-e-]vsa‚ v, t\m¿°, C≥^¿ta-j≥ B‚ v π_nIv dnte-j≥kv F∂o hIp-∏p-If - psS NpaXe hln-°p∂ a{¥n sI.-kn.-tPm-k^v 2015 s\°p-dn®v ip`-{]-Xo-£I - f - mWv {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂X - .v
F¥n\pw tI{µ-Øn-ep‰p- t \m- ° p∂ Ah- ÿ - b n¬ \n∂v kzbw ]cym- ] v X - X - b nte°p IpXn-°m\m-hi - y-amb IqSpX¬ ]≤-Xn-If - m-hi - y-ap≠v. cmjv{- Sob hntZzjw am‰n-sh®v kwÿm-\sØ I£n- I ƒ H‰s°- ´ mbn ]pXnb tI{µ-k¿°m-dns‚ hnI-k\ - - \-bØ - n-eWn tN¿∂v Dev]m-Z\ - t- a-Je - sb DW¿tØ-≠Xp-≠.v ""Ct∏m- g sØ bpUn- F ^v k¿°m¿ hmKv≤m-\ß - f - n¬ ]eXpw ]men-cc´p-≠.v F¶nepw NneXp _m°nbp-≠.v 2015 ¬ Ahbpw ]qh-Wn-bpw. ]gb Im¿jn-Im-[n-jT v nX kºZv hyhÿ-bn¬ \n∂v tIcfw hf¿®-bn-eq∂nb kºZv hyh-ÿb - n-te°p amdn-bncn-°p-∂p. B`y-¥c Dev]m-Z\ - w, Btfml-cn-hc - p-am\w F∂n-hb - n¬ am{X-a√ - , kmaq-ln-I---˛- km-ºØ - n-Ic - w-KØpw CXv {]Xn-^e - ° n-- p-∂p. ]ptcm-K\ - a- m-flI - a- mb hf¿® tIc-f-Ønepw km[y-sa∂p sXfn-™p Ign-™p. F√mw hnc¬Xp-ºn-sem-Xp-°m≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-h-cmWv tIc-fo-b¿. anI® apJy-a{- ¥n-bpsS Iogn¬ Ch bYm¿∞- a m- b n- s °m- ≠ n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. tIcfw ]e cwK-ßf - n-ep-ap-≠m-°nb apt∂‰w tI{µ-k¿°m-dn-\p-t]mepw {]tNm-Z\ - a - m-bn-´p-≠.v hy‡-amb [mcW-tbmsS e£y-Øn-te-°v \mw apt∂dp-Ib - m-W.v
tIcfw
2015
P\-ß-fpsS kmaq-ln-I-˛-km-º-ØoI D∂-a\w IqSn IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm-bn-cn-°Ww \b-cq-]o-Ic - Ww.2016 ¬ Xnc-s™-Sp∏p \S-t°-≠X - n-\m¬ Xp•-Iv \b-߃°v k¿°m-dpw {]Xn-]-£hpw C\nbpw Xp\n-bn-s√∂p {]Xo-£n-°mw sI.-Pn.-\m-b¿v
"" tIc-fsØ kw_-‘n-®n-St- Ømfw 2015 s‚ Nn{Xw A{X hy‡-a√ - . ChnsS hnI-k-\hpw cmjv-{So-bhpw F∂pw hnhm-Z-ß-fpsS ]pd-sI-bm-Wv. Hcp Imcyw kqNn-∏n-°s´, C\n-bp-ff t]m°v aZy-\bw t]mse BI-cp-X.v F¥p kw`hn-®mepw ]n≥Xn-cn-bp∂ {]iv\a- n-s√∂p ]d™ k¿°m¿ DS≥ ae°w adn™v aZy-\bw am‰n. \b-߃ \S-∏m-°p-∂Xn-\p-apºv {]mtbm-Kn-Ih - i - ß - ƒ IqSn Nn¥n-°W - w. P\-ßf - psS kmaq-ln-I˛- km-ºØ - oI D∂-a\w IqSn IW-°n-seSp-Øm-bn-cn-°Ww \b-cq-]o-Ic - W - w.2016 ¬ Xnc-s™-Sp∏p \S-t°-≠X - n-\m¬ Xp•-Iv \b-߃°v k¿°m-dpw {]Xn-]£hpw C\nbpw Xp\n-bn-s√∂p {]Xo£n-°mw.'' ˛tI-{µ-s]m-Xp-ta-Je - m-ÿm-]\-amb C≥kv{Sp-sa-t‚-j\ - n¬ \n∂p hcan® s]gvkW - ¬ Hm^o-k¿ sI.-Pn.-\mb¿ ]d-bp-∂p. tIc-fØ - n¬ cmjv{So-b \ - n-e] - m-SpIfpw hnI-k\ k¶-e] v ß - fpw amtd-≠Xp-≠.v hyh-km-bß - ƒ°pw Irjn°pw {- ]m-[m\yw \¬In-sIm-≠p-ff Hcp \qX\ I - m-gN -v ∏ - m-SmWv tIc-fØ - n-\m-hi - yw. AXn-\m-bp-ff ]cn-{ia߃°v 2015 se¶nepw XpS°w Ipdn-®n-s√-¶n¬ tIcfw hnhm-Zß - f - psS hnf-\n-ea - mbn XpS-cpw. `
15
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COVER STORY
2015 se
sh-√p-hn-fn-Iƒ C
_nkn-\kv \yqkv _yqtdm ¥y°p ap∂n¬ Ht´td sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ D≠v. ASnÿm-\k - u-Ic - y-hn-Ik - \w apX¬ B`y-¥c kpc£-hsc \ofp∂p CXv. tI{µ-k¿°m¿ ap≥hbv°p∂ ta°v C≥ C¥y apX¬ t^mdn≥ UbdIvSv C≥sh-Ãs v a‚ns\ hsc _m[n-°m-hp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-If - mbn Chsb ImW-Ww. tdmUp-hn-Ik - \ - w, Xpd-ap-Jh - n-Ik - \ - w, sXmgn¬h-f¿® XpSßn F√m cwK-ßf - nepw am‰w Bhiy-s∏-Sp∂ \ne-bp-≠.v aq∂p-h¿jw sIm≠v cmPyØv 100000 Intemao-‰¿ Zqc-tØ-s°-¶nepw tZio-b] - mX hnI-kn-∏n°m≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p-≠.v 2015 ¬ am{Xw 3500 Intem- a o- ‰ ¿ F¶nepw hnIkn∏nt°≠Xp≠v. cmPyw Ct∏mƒ t\cn-Sp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-If - n- ¬ {][m-\s - ∏´ H∂v hne-°b - ‰- a- m-W.v C≥^vtfj≥ Ipd-bp∂p F∂-hI - m-is- ∏Sp-tºmgpw AXym-hiy km[\-ßf - psS hne- \n-eh - mcw ]nSn®p-\n¿Øm≥ km[n-°p-∂n√. Db¿∂ ]en- i - \ n- c - ° v , \nIpXn \nc-°p-Iƒ, bm{XmsN-eh - ,v `£y-hk - X v p-°f - psS hne-°b - ‰w XpS-ßn-bh \nb{¥nt°≠Xp-≠.v
Dev]m-Z\ cwKw sa®-s∏-SW - s - a¶n¬ ]eni-\n-c° - p-Iƒ Ipd-bW - w. FkvF - wC IfpsS hf¿® Dd-∏m-°m\pw CXp-Xs - ∂-bm-Wm-hi - yw. Dev]m-Z-\-cwKw sa®-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v sXmgn¬ km-[yX h¿≤n-°pw. 2020 HmsS 10 tImSnt]¿s°-¶nepw sXm-gn¬ \¬Ip-sa-∂m-Wv tI{µk¿°m¿ \¬In-bn-´p-ff hmKvZm-\w. 2015 ¬ c≠p-tImSn sXm-gn-eh - k - c - ß - s - f-¶nepw krjvSn-°Ww. Ib-‰p-aXn cwKØv hf¿®-bp-≠m-hp-Ibpw kz¿Æ Cd-°p-aX - n Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂X - n-eqsS am{Xsa t{SUv sU^-nkn‰vv Ipd-bq. CXn-\mbn ITn\ ]cn-{i-aw-Xs∂ th≠n-hc - pw. {IqUv Hmbn¬ hne G‰hpw Ipd-hm-b \ - nebnemW.v F∂m¬ A[n-II - mew Cu \ne XpS-cm\n-Sb - n-√. H]Iv cmPy-ßf - psS ssIbn-emWv FÆ\n-eh - m-cw. C¥y-bpsS ka-{K-hn-Ik - \ - Ø - n\v F√m-ta-Je-If - nepw A\p-tbm-Py-amb coXn-bn¬ am‰w htc≠-Xp-≠.v ""\tc{µ tamZn {][-m\-a{¥nbmbn Xnc-s™Sp-°s - ∏-´Xv C¥y-bpsS kmº-Øo-Ih - n-Ik - \ - {- ]Xo-£I - ƒ Db¿Øn-bn-´p-≠.v tÃm°v am¿°-‰n¬ apt∂‰w {]I-Sa- m-W.v 2015 ¬ kmº-Øo-Ic - wKw sa®-s∏-Sp-sa∂v Rm≥ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.'' ˛ jl\mkv {Kq∏v Hm^v Iº-\okv knFwUn jl-\mkv lpssk≥ hy‡-am-°p∂p.
\tc{µ tamZn {][-m\-a{¥nbmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´Xv C¥y-bpsS kmº-Øo-I-hn-I-k-\-{]-Xo-£-Iƒ Db¿Øn-bn-´p-≠v. tÃm°v am¿°-‰n¬ apt∂‰w {]I-S-am-Wv. 2015 ¬ kmº-Øo-I-cwKw sa®-s∏-Sp-sa∂v Rm≥ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p jl-\mkv lpssk≥
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
16
hne-°b - ‰w \nb-{¥n-°m≥ k¿°m-dn\p Ignbp-∂p-≠v. Dev]mZ-\-cw-KØpw Ib-‰p-a-Xn-cwKØpw ip`-{]-Xo-£I - f - m-Wp-ff - Xv. {][m-\a- {- ¥nbpsS kvIn¬ Uh-e] - s v a‚ ,v sabvIv C≥ C¥ym hmKvZm-\ß - ƒ sXm-gn¬ km[y-XI - ƒ h¿≤n-∏n°pw. Bbp¿thZw t]mep-ff ss]Xr-Ih - y-hk - mb-ßsf k¿°m¿ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-sa∂v hy‡n-]c- a- mbn Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. hf-cp∂ cmPyß-fnse sXm-gn¬ hf¿®°pw kmº-Øo-Ia- pt∂-‰Ø - n\pw CXn\v henb ]¶p-hl - n-°m≥ Ign-bpw. \ΩpsS ss]Xr-Ih - y-hk - m-bß - ƒ°v BtKm-fX - e - Ø - n¬ a’-cn-°m-\p-ff sh√p-hn-fn- Isf AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Ignb-Ww. 2015 ¬ C¥y≥ F°-tWm-an-bpsS hf¿®-sb-°p-dn®v F\n°v Db¿∂ {]Xo-£I - f - p-≠.v '' BtKm-fX - e-Øn¬ Bbp¿thZ Dev]∂ - ß - f - psS hnX-cW - Øn¬ Icp-Øp-sX-fn-bn® jl-\mkv ]d-™p. ""Rm≥ hn`mh\w sNøp∂ C¥y F√m taJ-eI - f - nepw kzbw ]cym-]vXX t\S-Ww. kmº-Øn-Ia- mbpw kmt¶-Xn-Ia- mbpw C¥ysb temI-Øns‚ s\dp-I-bn¬ FØn-°p-hm≥ ]cym-]X v a- m-b, Zo¿L-ho-£Whpw tZi-ktv \-lhp-ap-ff - , aqeym-[n-jT v n-Xa- mb Hcp cmjv{So-bt- \XrXzw Fs‚ kz]v\a- m-W.v '' - ˛C≥U-k{v Sn-b¬ Hm∏-td-j≥kv dntk¿®v {Kq∏ns‚ t{]mPIvSv Ub-dI - Sv ¿ s{]m-^. eXm \mb¿ ]d™p. ""P\-ßf - psS Bh-iyhpw B{K-lß - fpw am\p-jn-I`- m-ht- ØmsS t\m°n-°m-Wp∂, Imcy£-aX - b - p-ff Hcp AUvan-\nkv{tSj≥ \ap°v D≠m-hW - w. {]IrXn I\n™p \¬Inb hn`-
Rm≥ hn`mh\w sNøp∂ C¥y F√m taJ- e - I - f nepw kzbw ]cym-]vXX t\S-Ww. kmº-ØnI- a mbpw kmt¶- X n- I - a mbpw C¥ysb temI-Øns‚ s\dp-Ibn¬ FØn-°p-hm≥ ]cym-]vXam-b, Zo¿L-ho-£Whpw tZikvt\-l-hp-ap-f-f, aqeym-[n-jvTn-Xamb Hcp cmjv { So- b - t \- X rXzw Fs‚ kz]v\-am-Wv. s{]m-^. eXm \mb¿
h-ßsf NqjWw sNømsX BhiyØn\p am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm≠v ASn-ÿm- \ - k - uI-cy-߃ h¿≤n∏n-°p-Ibpw F√mw cwK-ßf-nepw s{]m-^j - W - e - n-khpw \nc-¥c - a - mb ]ptcm-KX - nbpw D≠m-IW - w. imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-Ih - p-amb Btcm-Ky-ap-ff Hcp P\X! e£y-t_m-[a- p-ff Hcp bph-Xe - a- pd! AXmbn-cn-°Ww Fs‚ C¥y.''˛ eXm-\m-b¿ hy‡-am-°n. Cu {]Xo-£I - ƒ bYm¿∞-am-Im≥ Gsd hnb¿s∏-mgp-t°-≠X - p-≠.v F∂m¬ bphm-°f - psS IcpØv G‰hpw henb A\pIq-eL - S- I - a- m-bp-ff C¥y°v sh√p-hn-fn-Isf AXn-Po-hn®p apt∂-dp-∂Xn-\p-ff IcpØp ]I-cp∂ h¿j-am-bn-cn°pw 2015. `
NEWS BOX
Xriq-cn\v A`-na- m-\a- mbn Pntbm-amƒ hcp∂p
tPm
¿tP-´≥kv cmKw Xntø-‰¿ aƒ´n-πI - k v m-°n-am-‰p-∂p. \mep Xntb-‰d- p-Ifpw tjm∏nwKv tImwπIvkpaS-ßp∂ aƒ´n-πI - k v v Pntbm-am-ƒ F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-bs - ∏-Sp-I. DSa tPm¿÷v t\sc-∏d - º - n-ens‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-eq-ff Kƒ^nse {]apJ _nkn-\kv {Kq∏mb Pntbm {Kq∏n-t‚-XmWv 16 \ne-If - n-ep-ff aƒ´n-πI - k v .v BZy-\m-ep- \n-eI - f - n-embn ]m¿°nwKv kuIcy-sam-cp-°pw. 5,6,7 \ne-If - n-embn A¥cm-j{v- S \ne-hm-cØ - nep-ff hym]m-cÿ - m- ] - \ - ß - ƒ hcpw. hcpw Xe-ap-db - psS hnZym-`ym-kØ - n\v {]m[m\yw \¬InsIm-≠mWv Pntbm-amƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-sX∂v tPm¿÷v t\sc∏d-ºn¬ ]d-™p.
17
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COVER STORY
Im
f-If - psS ssI∏n-Sn-bn¬ Ifn® C¥y≥ Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-bn¬ IcSn-Iƒ Bizmkw I≠Xv 2014 s‚ Ah-km\ BgvNI - f - n-em-bncp-∂p. XpS¿∂v hn]Wn Nm©m´-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-ep-am-bn. s]m-Xp-_P - ‰ - nemWv ImfIƒ ASpØ G‰hpw A\p-Iqe-amb IcpØp {]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv. F∂m¬ CXn\p ap≥]pXs∂ Ic-Sn-Iƒ- B-ÀmZw ]¶ph-b° v m-\p-ff km[yX-bp-≠.v
Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ ]q°mew hc-hmbn
C¥y≥ sjb¿ am¿°‰v 2014 Unkw-_¿ 24 hsc-bp-ff IW-°p-Iƒ {]Imcw \n^v‰n 30.4 iX-am-\hpw sk≥kIvkv 29.4 iX-am-\hpw hcp-am\w \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. CXv at‰Xp \nt£-]Ø - n¬ \n∂pw sa®s∏´ hcp-am-\a- m-W.v ]en-i-\n-c°p Ipd-bv°psa∂ DØ-ah - n-izm-ka- mWv hn]Wn-°p-ff - X - .v CXv _m¶v Hml-cnI-fn¬ IpXn-∏n\v hgn-sbm-cp-°pw. Iym∏n- ‰ ¬ KpUv k v , sshZypXn Dev]m-Z\ - w, F©n-\nb-dnwKv, {IqUv Hmbn¬ XpSßn ]e taJ-eI - f - n- epw t]mkn-‰ohv {]Xo-£I - f - m-W.v hn]-Wn-bn¬ CS-°me Cd°-Øns‚ km[yX XpS-°Øn¬ kqNn-∏n-®t- √m. \n^v‰n 7600 htcbvt°m Hcp]s£ 7200 htcbvt°m Xmgv∂mepw AXni-bn-°m-\n-√. Ic-Sn-If - psS Cu IqØm´w Gsd \o≠p-\n-e° v p-
I- b n√ F∂mWv Icp- t X≠Xv.2014 ¬ anI® Hml-cn-If - n¬ \nt£-]n-°m≥ Ah-kcw e`n°msX t]mb-h¿°v am¿°‰v IcSn-If - psS ssIbn¬ Ifn-°p-∂Xv \nt£-]Ø - n-\p-ff Ah-kc- a- m-°nam-‰mw. hne-Ip-dh - m-sW∂p IcpXn GXv Hml-cn-bnepw \nt£]w \SØm-sa∂p Icp-tX-≠. anI® anUv Iym]v Hml-cn-If - nepw em¿Pv
Iym]v Hml-cn-If - n-ep-am-bn-cn-°s´ IqSp-X¬ \nt£-]w- . 2015 ¬ \n^v‰n 11000-˛12000 t]mbn‚p-hsc Db-cp-sa∂mWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu kµ¿`-Øn¬ ta¬∏d™ hn`mKw Hml-cn-If - n-em-bn-cn°pw i‡-amb Imf-°q-Ø.v s]∂n-tÃm-°p-If - n¬ hnizm-ka¿∏n®v \ncm-ic - m-bh - ¿°v Imf-IqØns‚ {]Y-aL - ´w {]tbm-P\ - s - ∏SpØn Ah-bn¬ \n∂p ]pdØp IS°m-hp-∂X - m-W.v `
2015 ¬ \nt£-]-I¿°v anI® t\´w {]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂ 3 Hml-cn-I-ƒ dmeokv C¥y
I\dm _m¶v
tSmd‚v ]∆¿
apJ-hne
˛ 10
apJ-hne
˛ 1
apJ-hne
˛ 10
am¿°‰v hne
˛ 442.00
am¿°‰v hne
˛ 215
am¿°‰v hne
˛ 158
_p°v hmeyp
˛ 642.16
_p°v hmeyp
˛ 36.68
_p°v hmeyp
˛ 130.74
{]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂ hne˛ 610
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
18
{]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂ hne˛ 300
{]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂ hne˛ 240
19
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COVER STORY
hm¿Ø-I-fpw
hy‡n-Ifpw
2
014 ¬ C¥y-bn¬ hm¿Ø-If - m¬ Ne\w krjvSn-®h - ¿ Gsd-bm-W.v t\´-߃,hnhm-Zß - ƒ \jvSß - ƒ hnP-bß - ƒ kmaqly {]Xn-_≤ - X - ... hm¿Ø-If - psS Xnc-am-eI - ƒ°v ia-\an-√, AXv Hcn°epw D≠m-hp-Ib - p-an√. ]pXp-h-’-c-Øn-te°p Im¬ shbv°pw apºv hnS ]dbpw h¿jw ambv° - m≥ Ign-bm-Øh - n[w sIm-Ønh® Nne t]cp-If - p-≠.v
\tc{µ tamZn A\n- › n- X m- h - ÿ - b psS \qen- g - I - f n¬ Xqßn,Ag-na- X - n-bpsS ]g-¥p-In¬ `mWvUambn amdnb Hcp k¿°m-dns\ XpsØ-dn™v hy‡amb H‰I£n `qcn-]£ - a- p-ff k¿°m-dns\ krjvSn-°m≥ t\XrXzw \¬In {][m-\a- {- ¥n°-tk-cb - ne-a¿∂p. H‰hy-‡n-bn-eq∂n \n∂p≠mb hnP-bw, ]n∂oSv hm°n-eq-sSbpw \b-X{¥-Øn-eq-sSbpw C¥ysb ho≠pw temI-{i≤-bn-te°p\bn® tamZn {]`m-ha- mWv 2014 ¬ G‰hpw N¿® sNø-s∏-´X - .v
ssIemjv kXym¿∞n Ah-\h - \ - n-te-s°m-Xp-ßp∂ kaql-Øn\v Np´p-s]mf-fp∂ Pohn-XØ - ns‚ bmYm¿∞yw sXfn-bp∂ IÆmSn sh®p \o´nb ssIem-jv kXym¿∞n _®v]≥ _®mthm Btµm-f≥ F∂ kwL-S\ cq]o-Ic- n®v Ip™p-ßf - psS Ah-Im-iØ - n\p th≠n kzbw A¿∏n®v kam-[m-\Ø - n-\p-ff t\m_¬kΩm\w t\Sn. kXym¿∞n Ce-I{v Sn-°¬ F©n-\nb¿ am{X-a√ A‘-Im-cØ - n-ee - b - p∂ _mey-߃°v Pohn-XØ - ns‚ {]Imiw \n¿Ωn-°p∂ F©n-\n-b¿ IqSn-bm-sW∂p temIw hne-bn-cp-Øn.
tUm.-sI.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ imkv{X-tem-IØv C\n Hcn°epw ambv°m≥ Ign-bm-Øh - n[w C¥y-bpsS {]Xm-]sØ sNm∆m-{Klw hsc Db¿Ønb tUm.-sI.-cm-[m-IrjvW≥ aeb-mfn-bm-W.v ]q¿Æ-ambpw C¥y-bn¬ \n¿Ωn®v G‰hpw Ipd™ sNe-hn¬ BZy-{]bvX\ - Ø - n¬ Xs∂ Hcp D]-{K-lsØ sNm-∆b - nse-Øn® im-k{v X-kw-LØ - ns‚ Xe-h≥ temIØns‚ apgp-h≥ {]iw-kb - m-tW‰p hmßn-bX - .v
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
20
F≥. {io-\n-hm-k≥ sF-]n-F¬ Ag-na- Xn hnhm-Zß - ƒ \mcm-bW¨ {io\nhm-ks‚ apJØnt\‰ If-¶a- mbn. _nkn-kn-sF {]kn-U‚ v ÿm-\Ø - p-\n∂v cm-Pn-hb - ° v m≥ ]c-tam∂-X- \o-Xn-]oTw DØ-ch - n-´p. ]n∂oSv sF]nF√nepw HdnPn-\¬ {In-°‰- n-ep-ambn {io-\n-hm-k≥ \S-Ønb Cc´ tdmfpI-fpw tNmZyw sNø-s∏´p. {io\m-hm-ks‚ acp-aI - ≥ saø-∏s\ tImSXn {]Y-aZ- rjym Ip‰-°m-cs\∂p ImWp-Ib - pw NbvXp.
Pb-e-fnX 18 h¿jw \n≠Agn-aX - n-∏p-Ia- d- bv°v hncmaw Ipdn®v \nbaw Pb-ef - nX Ip‰-°m-cn-sb∂p ap{Z-Ip-Øn. cmjv{So-bh - f - ¿®-bpsS Db¿∂-]S- h - p-If - n¬ Db¿∂p h∂v If-¶n-Xb - mbn apJy-a{¥nÿ-m\ - Ø - p-\n∂p ]pd-Øm-bn. Xan-g\ -v m-´nse Xnf-ßp∂ \£-{X-ambn \n∂v ]X-\Ø - ns‚ ]pd-tºm-°n-te°p Xf-fs - ∏´ Pb-ef - nX°v th≠n Bbn-cß - ƒ - sXcp-hn-en-dß - nbXpw hm¿Ø-bmbn. A¥n-at- Im-SX - n-hn-[n-sb∂ A·n-bn¬ ip≤n sXfn-bn®v ]pd-Øp-hc - m≥ Ahk-ca- p-s≠-¶nepw AXp-hsc I]-Sc- m-j{v So-bØ - ns‚ {]Xo-Ia- mbn Ch¿ hne-bn-cp-Øs - ∏-Spw.
hnPbv aey InMv ^ n- j ¿ Fb¿sse≥kns‚ XI¿®-bn-eqsS aZy-cm-Pmhv hnP-bav ey I\-Ø{- ]-lcw G‰p-hmßn. _m¶pIƒ°v kl-{k-tIm-Sn-Iƒ In´m-°S- am°n am‰n- b - X phgn hn¬^pƒ Un^mƒ´¿ Bbn {]Jym-]n-°s - ∏-´p. tÉv _m¶v Hm^v C¥y-bpƒs∏-sS-bpff ]e _m¶p-Ifpw aeybn¬ \n∂v hmbv]m-Ip-Sn-›nI CuSm-°m≥ \nb-a\-S] - S- n-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bn-cn°p-Ib - m-W.v
Ac-hnµv sIP-cn-hmƒ Agn-a-Xn-s°-Xnsc Nq¬X-cwKw InMvS^ ¿ Fb¿sse≥kns‚ krjv n®v n-j Z¬lnbn¬ A[n-Im-cØ - n¬ XI¿®b ne cm-P h∂ sIP-cn-hqsS mƒ aZyH∂cam-mhv kw-shnPIm≠v bvaey I\`cWw Ahkm-Ø \n-∏-{]n-®l Xv cw 2014 G‰pembn-cphmßn. _m¶pIƒ°v kl-£ {k-ns®∂p. DS≥ Xncs™Sp∏p {]XotImS nI ƒ In´m° S a m°n am‰nbS- n®v ¶nepw D≠m-bn-√. hnhm-Zß - ƒ krjv Xphgn hn¬^pƒ Un^mƒ´¿ Pbn¬hmkw A\p-jTv n-®p. temI-k`m Bbn n-°s - ∏-´p.sh√ptÉvhn-fnXncs™-S{]Jymp-∏n¬ ]tamZnsb _m¶v Hm^v C¥yb pƒs∏S-bhenps®¶nepw P\-߃ AwKo-Ic- n-®sn√. ff ]e _m¶pI fpw aeybn¬ s®-dn™ A[n-Imcw Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°m≥ \n∂v m-Ie p-Sa- n-› CuSm{ians®-¶hmbv nepw ] hn^m-bnI n. sIPcn-hmƒ °m≥ \nba \ S ] S nI ƒ XpSßepw nDb¿Ønb hm¿Øm-Xc- wKw 2014 bnc n°pI b mW . v Ne\w krjvSn-®p.
cLp-dmw cmP≥ tabvIv C≥ C¥y ]≤-Xnsb temIØn-\p-ap-∂n¬ Db¿Øn-°m-´nb {][m-\-a{¥n \tc{µ tamZnsb tabvIv t^m¿ C¥y hnhm-ZØ - neqsS sh√p-hn-fn®v kmº-Øn-Icw-KØv N¿®m-hn-jb - a- m-bn. ]eni-\n-c° - p-Iƒ Ipd-b° v W - s - a∂ [\a-{¥n-bpsS A`n-{]m-bØ - n\v sNhn-sIm-Sp°msX dnk¿hv _m¶v Kh¿W-dpsS A[n-Im-cØ - n¬ Dd-®p-\n-∂Xpw hm¿Ø-bm-bn. _m¶nwKv cwKØv am‰ßƒ°v hg-nX - p-d° - p∂ Xocp-am-\ß - f - n-eqsS {it≤-b≥. 21
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
INSURANCE
C
Xm÷q- ± o≥ ≥jz-d≥kv Iº-\n-If - psS dKp-te‰nwKv AtXm-dn-‰n-bmb sF-B¿UnF {]oan-bØ - ns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Nne \n_-‘-\-Iƒ G¿s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-∂p. s¢bnw hnlnXsØ ASn-ÿm-\a- m°n {]oanbw \n›-bn-°p-I, {]oan-bØ - n¬ Cf-h\p-Zn-°p-∂X - nse am\Zfiw IqSpX¬ hy‡-am-°p-I, NnIn-’m- ta-Je-bnse hne-°b - ‰w IW-°n-seSpØv {]oanbw \n›-bn-°pI XpSßn-bh - b - mWv G¿s∏-Sp-Øm-\pt±in°p∂ \n_-‘\ - I - ƒ. sF-B¿UnF Dt±-in-°p∂ am‰ßƒ \S-∏mIp∂ ]£w sl¬Øv C≥jz-d≥kv {]oan-b-Øn\v Hcp s_©v am¿°v \n›- b n- ° m≥ km[y-Xt- b-db - m-Wv. CXv C≥jzd≥kv Iº-\n-Iƒ {]oan-bØ - n¬ Cfh-\p-Zn-°p-∂X - n\v XS- a- m-Ip-sa-∂X - n\m¬ t]mfnkn DS-aI - ƒ A[n-I`mcw Npa-t°≠ Ahÿ hcp-sa∂v hnZKv≤¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. {]oan-bØ - n\p s_©p-am¿°v G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-∂t- Xm-sSm∏w C≥jzd≥kv Iº-\n-Iƒ sNe-hp-Ip-db - ° v ∂-Xnepw {i≤n-°p-∂X - n-\m¬ {Kq∏v C≥jz-d≥kv cwKØv Ih-tdPv Ipdbm≥ km[y-Xb - p-s≠∂v sNss∂bnse C≥jz-d≥kv AUz-ssk¿ {io-Ie - - cm-a\ - m-Y≥ ]d-™p. Nne Iº-\n-Iƒ CXv \S-∏n-em°n XpS-ßnb-Xmbpw Ah¿ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂p. {Kq∏v C≥jz-d≥kv Ih-tdPv Ipdbp-∂X - ns‚ tZmj-^ew A\p-`h - nt°-≠n-h-cp-∂Xv {][m-\-ambpw hnhn[ Iº-\n-If - n¬ tPmen sNøp∂-hc - m-W.v s¢bnw hnlnXw A[n-Ic- n-°p-∂Xn-\\ - p-kc - n®v {]oan-bhpw A[n-Ic - n°pw. tPmen-sN-øp-∂h - c - psS hcp-am\-Øn¬ \n∂mWv C≥jz-d≥kv {]oanbw XpI an° Iº-\n-If - pw CuSm-°p-∂X - .v AXn-\m¬ {]oanbw IqSp-∂tXm Ih-tdPv Ipd-bp-∂tXm {]Xy- £ - Ø n¬ t]mfnkn tlmƒU¿ IrXy-ambn Adn-™psIm-ff - W - s - a-∂n-√.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
22
{Kq∏v t]mfn-kn-I-fn¬
Ih-tdPv Ipd-bp-∂p Iº-\n-bn¬ XpS-cp∂ Imewhsc am{Xsa Ih-td-Pn\v A¿l-Xbp-≠mhq F∂Xpw {]-tXyIw {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂v {ioIe hy‡-am-°n.
‘-\-I-ƒ _m[-I-am-Wv. {Kq∏v C≥jzd≥kv Ds≠-¶nepw kz¥ambn saUn-°¬ C≥jz-d≥kv Ds≠-¶n¬ Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂p hncan-®mepw CXp XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠p-t]mIm≥ Ign-bpw.
\n›nX {]mbw Ign-™m¬ sl¬Øv C≥jz-d≥kn\v saUn-°¬ sSÃv Dƒ-s∏-sSbp-ff \n_-‘-\-I-ƒ _m[-I-am-Wv.
as‰-m∂v Iº\n G¿s∏-SpØp∂ {Kq∏v C≥jz-d≥kv t]mfnkn°v tSm]v A]v ]≤-Xn-If - p- s≠¶n¬ Ah IqSn FSp-°pI F∂Xm-W.v ]e C≥jz-d≥kv Iº-\n-Ifpw CXn-\p-ff kwhn-[m\w G¿s∏Sp-Øn-bn-´p--≠.v CXp-aqew {]oan-bØ - n\mbn sNe-hg- n-°p∂ XpI \nb-{¥n°m-\m-hpw.
Iº-\n-Iƒ \¬Ip∂ {Kq∏v C≥jz-d≥kv Ih-tdPv Ds≠-¶nepw kz¥-ambn Hcp t]mfnkn IqSn D≠m-Ip-∂X - m-Wv \√-sX∂v sIm-®nbnse {]apJ GP‚ v CIv_m¬ D]-tZ-in-°p-∂p. CXp-hg- n Iº-\nbn¬ \n∂p hn´p-t]m-bmepw IhtdPv Dd-∏n-°m-\m-hpw. am{X-a-√, \n›nX {]mbw Ign- ™ m¬ sl¬Øv C≥jz-d≥kn\v saUn°¬ sSÃv Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-ff \n_-
tSm]v A]v t]mfn-kn-bn¬ ASnÿ-m\-Xp-Ibv°p apI-fn-ep-ff XpIbv°p-am-{Xsa s¢bnw Ah-Im-is - ∏Sm-\m-hq. AXm-bXv 2 e£w cq] Ih-tdPv hcp∂XmWv t]mfn-knsb∂p Icp-Xp-I. s¢bnw XpI 2.5 e£w hcp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ASnÿm\ t- ]m-fn-kn-bn¬ 2 e£hpw tSm]v A]v t]mfn-kn-bn¬ 50000 cq]bpw s¢bnw sNøm-\m-hpw. `
23
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
FEATURE
P\-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ kn¬h¿Pq_nen ]n-∂n´v
X¶-e-£van Nn‰vkv
tI _nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
at\m- P v . - F w.]n
c-f˛- X - a- n-g\ v mSv AXn¿Øn-{]-tZ-ia- mb tKm]me-]p-cØp sN∂v X¶-e£ - av n Nn‰vkns\-°pdn®v BtcmSp tNmZn-®mepw DS≥ hcp∂ adp-tNmZyw "cmL-th-´s‚ Nn´n-°º - \n At√' F∂m-hpw. \meW Nn´nbpw F-´W Nn´n-bp-ambn Ac-\q-‰m≠p apºv ]me-°mSv ]md-°¬ Ip‰n∏-ff - sØ sI. cmL-h≥ Bcw-`n® Ipdn°-º\ - n°v hnizm-kyX A{X-tbs-db - m-W.v Imehpw \nb-aß - f - pw amdn. cmL-h≥ 1962 ¬ AΩ e£va- n-bpsS t]cn¬ XpSßnb Ipdn-°-º\n ss{]h‰v enan-‰Uv ÿm]-\a - mb X¶-e£ - a v n Nn‰v^≠ - mbn amdn. IÃ-a¿am¿Iq-Sn. B[p-\nI kuI-cyß-tfm-sS-bp-ff Hm^o-kmbn. ]s£, Iº-
24
\n-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-dI - Sv ¿ cmL-h≥ C∂pw \m´p-Im-cpsS cmL-th-´\ - m-W.v amt\-PnwKv Ub-dI - Sv ¿ ]Zhn am‰n-h®v cmLh≥ Znh-khpw Irjn-°m-cs‚ Iq∏m-bhpw AWnbp-∂p. s\¬Ir-jn-tbmSp-Xs- ∂-bmWv B`n-ap-Jyw. ""IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ `mKwhbv]p- I-gn-™t- ∏mƒ Irjn-bn¬ \n∂p-ff hcp-am\w Ipd-™p. hnhmltØmsS sNehp h¿≤n-®t- ∏m-gm- W - v Nn´n-°º - \ - nXpS-ßn-bXv.. t\csØ Zn C¥y≥ s]¿sa-\‚ v Nn‰v^≠vkv F∂ ÿm-]\ - Ø - n¬ If-£≥ GP‚mbpw ]ns∂ amt\-P¿ Bbpw h¿°v sNbvX A\p-`h - Ø - ns‚ ]n≥_-eØ - n-em-bn-cp∂p CXv''˛ Nn´n-°º - \ - n-bpsS XpS-°s- Ø-°p-dn®v cmLh≥ hnh-cn-°p-∂p. tIc-fw, Xan-g\ v mSv F∂o kwÿm-\ß - ƒ°p ]pdsa hntZ-ic- m-Py-ßf - n¬ \n∂p-t]mepw X¶-e-
B¿.- Pb-{]-Imiv
£van°v IÃ-a¿am-cp-≠.v 75000 apX¬ 50 e£w- cq-]h - sc ke-bpff Nn´n-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂p-. Iÿam-cpsS FÆw Aømbn-ct- Øm-fw. F∂n´pw X¶-e£ - a v n°v as‰ßpw {_m©p-If - n-√! ""H‰°p ssk°n-fn¬ t]mbn If£-s\-Sp-Øm-bn-cp∂p XpS-°w. \m´pIm-cpsS ]W-amWv ssIImcyw sNøp∂-X.v AXns‚ skIyq-cn‰n \ΩpsS ssIbn-em-W.v DØ-ch - m-Zn-Øt- _m-[amWv th≠Xv''˛ cmL-h≥ ]d-bp-∂p. Iº-\n-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIvS¿ cmL-h\ - m-sW-¶nepw Ub-dI - Sv ¿ IqSn-bmb aI≥ B¿.-P-b-{]-Im-i\mWv Ct∏mƒ DØ-cm-hm-ZnØw Gs‰-SpØp \S-Øp-∂X - .v ""AO≥ D≠m- ° n- s b- S pØ KpUv h n¬ \ne- \ n¿Øp- ∂ - X mWv Fs‚ tPmen. sSIv t \m- f Pn A]vtU‰v sNbvXv Iÿam¿°v IqSpX¬ kuI-cy-߃ D≠m-°p-∂X - nepw {i≤n-°p-∂p.'' ˛ Iº-\n-bpsS \S-Øn∏n-s\-°p-dn®v Pb-{]-Imiv ]d-bp-∂p.
Poh-\-°m-cpsS Bflm¿∞-XbmWv Iº-\n-bpsS \s´-√.v 30 h¿jw k¿∆o-kp-ff Poh-\° - m¿hsc Iº\n-bn-eq≠v ˛ Pb-{]-Imiv XpS¿-∂p. BZy-Im-eØv cmL-hs‚ hnizmky-X-bn¬ IÃa¿am-cm-b-h-cpsS ]n≥ap-d° - m-cmWv X¶-e£ - vanbpsS Ct∏m-gsØ IÃa¿am-cn¬ 40 iX-am\-hpw. 1993 ¬ Iº\n ss{]h‰v enan‰Uv Bbn cPn-ÿ sNbvXp. e£van F∂ t]cn-t\m-sSm∏w `mcy-bpsS t]cpIqSn tN¿Øv t]cv X¶-e£ - av n Nn‰vkv F∂m-°n. tI{µ-Nn-´n-\n-baw 2012 emWv tIcf-Øn¬ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂X - .v F∂m¬ 1982 apX¬ CXn-s‚ ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ am{X-amWv X¶-e£ - av nbpsS {]h¿Ø\w. ^n\m≥jy¬ C≥Ãn-‰yp-j\ - p-Ifn¬ sF-Fkv H 9001˛ 2008 k¿´n-^nt°-j≥ t\Sp∂ A]q¿∆w ÿm-]\-ßf - nsem-∂mbn amdnb X¶-e£ - a v n sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bpsS hf¿® IÃa¿am¿°-\p-Iq-ea- mbn {]tbm-P\ - s - ∏-SpØp-∂X - n¬ ap≥\n-cb - n-em-W.v
sI. cmL-h≥
""CS-]m-Sp-If - n¬ kpXym-cX \ne\n¿Øp-∂X - n\v If-£≥ ]q¿Æ-ambpw Hm¨sse-≥ hgnbm°n. Hmtcm ss]kbp-sSbpw hnhcw IÃ-a¿°v samss_¬t^m¨ hgn t]mepw Adn-bm≥ Ign-bp∂ C˛-]m-k_ v p°v kwhn-[m\w G¿s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-ff \S-]S- n-Iƒ XpS-ßn°-gn™p.''˛ Pb-{]-Im-iv ]d-bp-∂p. Izmfn-‰n amt\-Ps v a‚ v knÃw IqSpX¬ sa®- s ∏- S p- Ø p- I , IÃ- a ¿ k¿∆okv Hmtcm h¿jhpw 25 iX-am\-Øn-tesd Db¿ØpI IÃ-a¿ km‰nkv^m- £ - ≥ 100 iX-am-\a - mbn \ne\n¿ØpI XpS-ßn-bh - b - n-se√mw \nXm¥ Pm{KX ]pe¿Øn-bmWv Iº\n-bpsS apt∂m-´p-ff Nph-Sp-hb - ] v p-Iƒ. ASp-Øp-Xs∂ tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp {_m©v XpS-ßp-∂X - n-\p-ff {i-ahpw Bcw-`n- ® - n´p-≠.v hnizm-kØ - ns‚ Ac \q‰-m≠p ]n∂n-´X - ns‚ _lp-am-\a- mbn Xan-g\ -v mSv Nn‰v^≠v Iº-\okv Atkmkn-tb-j\pw tImb-ºØ - q¿ Pn√m Atkm-kn-tb-j\pw cmL-hs\ BZcn-®n-´p-≠.v
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25
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
MOTIVATION
\∑°pw hnP-b-Øn\pw hgn-Im´nbmbn
sjbv∏nwKv bph¿ ssa≥Uv
[
{io- I m¥v ]f- f - t Øcn \-kº - m-Zy-Øn-\p-ff hgn- am{X-ambn amdp-I-bmWv B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-k-co-Xn. Bfl-hn-izm-kØ - ns‚-bpw \∑-bp-sSbpw Pohn-Xh - n-Pb - Ø - ns‚bpsams° hgn-Im´n-bmbn \n∂-h¿ AWp-Ip-Spw_ hyhÿnXn h∂-tXmsS hy≤-kZ- \ - ß - f - n-epam-bn. ]T\w, sXm-gn¬, kz¥w Imcyw F∂nßs\ k¶p- N nX ]mX- b neqsSbpff k©mcw kmaq-ln-I-hy-hÿn-Xn-bn¬ hn]-coX hyXn-bm-\a - mWv krjvSn-°p-∂X - v. ]T-\t- Øm-sSm∏w {]Xo-£bpw {]Xn_-≤X - b - p-ap-ff Xe-ap-dsb hm¿sØ-Sp°p-∂X - n\v Xs‚ Ign-hp-Isf hn\n-tbmKn®p {it≤-ba - m-hp-Ib - m-Wv ]me-°mSv N{µ-\K - ¿ kztZ-in hn.-cm-aN - {- µ≥. _nkn- \ kv Xnc- ° pIƒ°n- S - b nepw PohnXØns‚ apƒ- ] m- X sb tkh-\Ø - ns‚ ]qsa-Øb - m°nb Bfl- h n- i zmkw ]pØ≥X- e - a p- d - b n- t e°p ]I-cp-Ib - mWv Ct±-lw. an\nkv { Sn Hm^v Un^≥kv Ghn- t b- j ≥ Un∏m¿´p-sa‚n\p Iogn¬ ]cnio-e\w t\Sn Fb-tdm-´n-°¬ Untπma Ic- ÿ - a m- ° n- b - t ijw lnµp-ÿm≥ Fb-tdm-t\m-´n-Ik v v enan‰Un¬ (HAL) sSIv\n-°¬ AknÂmbn HutZymKn-IP - o-hnXw XpSßn. ]n∂oSv JØ-dnse an\nkv{Sn Hm^v Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n B‚ v hm´¿ hn`m-KØ - n¬ Akn- v F©n-\nb-dmbn tkh\w A\p-jT v n-®p. BXp-ct- k-h\ - c - w-KsØ {]ap-Jÿm- ] - \ - a mb Al- e y- s a- U n- ° ¬
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
26
]T-\-tØm-sSm∏w {]Xo-£bpw {]Xn-_-≤X-bp-ap-ff Xe-ap-dsb hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v Xs‚ Ign-hp-Isf hn\ntbm-Kn®p {it≤-b-amhp-I-bm-Wv ]me-°mSv N{µ-\-K¿ kztZ-in hn.-cm-a-N-{µ≥.
{Kq∏ns‚ ÿm-]I - s - a-ºd - m-W.v Aley-bnse hnim-ea - mb tImºu-≠n¬ cma- N - { µs‚ cq]- I - e v ] - \ - b n¬ \n¿Ωn® sdbn≥hm-´¿ lm¿sh-kv‰nwKv t{]mP-ISv p-Iƒ ]cn-ÿn- Xn kwc£W e£yw sIm≠pw XSm-Ißsf AXn-ib - n-∏n-°p∂ at\m-lmcn-Xs - Im≠pw {it≤-ba - m-Wv. B¿.-B¿.-_n¬tUgvkv F∂-t]cn¬ kz¥- a mbn I¨kv { S- £ ≥ ÿm]\w \S-Øp-∂X - ns‚ Xnc-°pI-ƒ-°n-S-bnepw ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bpsS a\kv \h- k - a q- l - k r- j v S n- ° mbn hm¿sØ- S p- ° p∂ ""sjbn- ∏ nwKv bph¿ ssa≥Uv'' ¢mkp-Iƒ°mbn kabw Is≠-Øp-∂p. πkv h¨ apX¬°p- f f hnZym¿∞n- I ƒ°mWv ssa‚ v ] ∆¿sk-‰nwKv ¢mkp-Iƒ. XnI®pw kuP-\y-ambn sNøp∂ Cu tkh\w ]s£ cma-N{- µ\v kz¥w t]m°-‰n¬ \n∂v ]W-s®-e-hp-ff Imcy-am-Wv. aq∂p aWn-°q-tdmfw ssZ¿Ly-ap-ff Hmtcm ¢mkn \nSbv°pw Adn-hns‚bpw Ign-hn-s‚bpw Bfl-hn-izmk- Ø n- s ‚- b p- s ams° anIhp Is≠Øn ]mcn- t Xm- j n- I - ß ƒ \¬Ip-∂X - n-\m-Wv CXv. Ncn-{Xw, `qan-im-kv{Xw, alm∑m- c psS Pohn- X - I - Y - I ƒ, Xs‚bpw hnZym¿∞n-If - p-sSbpw Pohn-Xm-\p-`h - ß - ƒ, Ipkr-Xn-tNmZy-߃ - , Xam-iI - ƒ F∂n-hb - neqsS Bfl- h nizm- k - Ø ns‚ AN©ei‡n hnZym¿∞n-If - nte°p {]Xn- j v T n- ° p- t ºmƒ cmjv{S-tØmSpw kaq-lt- ØmSpw IpSpw-_t- ØmSpw Xt∂m-Sp--ap-ff {]Xn-_≤ - X - I - qSn AXn¬Nm-en-®ptN¿°p-∂p.
hnZym¿∞n- I ƒ°p ]pdsa A≤ym- ] - I ¿, hnhn[ ÿm]-\ß - f - nse Poh- \ - ° m¿ XpS- ß n- b h¿°mbpw cma- N - { µ≥ Xs‚ kuP- \ y- t k- h - \ Øns‚ ]mX-hn-Ik - n-∏n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv.
{]kn-U‚ v, ]me-°mSv amt\-Pvsa‚ v Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ saº¿ XpSßn \nc- h [n DØ- c - h m- Z n- Ø - ß - f m- W v kz¥w _nkn-\k - n-\p-]p-dsa cma-N{- µ\p-ff - X - v. _m¶¿ IqSn-bmb \fn-\n-bmWp `mcy. A_p-Zm-_n-bnse Ham≥ Fb¿th-bk v n¬ h¿°v sNøp∂ doa,
Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw sSIvt\m-]m¿°nse GWÃv B‚ v bß-ns‚ Akn-Â v Ub-d-IvS¿ tdm_n≥, sIm-®n-bnse cmP-Kncn tImtf-Pv hnZym¿∞-n\ - n- dnb F∂n-hc - mWv a°ƒ.
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t^m¨ : 9447740664
""]fin-X\pw ]ma-c\pw Ae-k\pw A≤zm-\n-°p-∂h\pw Nncn- ° p- ∂ - h \pw Nn¥n-°p-∂-h\pw kº∂\pw Zcn-{Z\pw F∂pth≠ F√m- h ¿°pw Hcpt]mse \¬I-s∏-´n-cn°p∂ Kn^v‰v BWv kabw. AXns\ th≠-t]mse D]-tbm-Ks - ∏-Sp-ØpI am{XamWv \Ωƒ sNtø-≠Xv '' ˛ Xnc- ° n- \ n- S - b nepw ASpØpw AI-se-bp-ambn "sjbn- ∏ nwKv bph¿ ssa≥Uv' ¢mkp-I-ƒ°v kabw Is≠-Øp-∂X - n-s\°p-dn-®p-ff tNmZy-Øn\v cma-N{- µ≥ \¬Ip∂ adp]Sn CXm-W.v ¢mkp- I ƒ°m- b p- f f {]tNm-Z\w Fhn-sS-\n∂v F∂ tNmZy- Ø n\pw DØcw sdUn ˛""]e ÿm]\ßfpw [mcmfw ]Ww sIm-SpØv Bsf-h-cpØn tam´n-th-j≥ ¢mkp-Ifpw a‰pw \S-Øp-∂Xp I≠t∏mƒ F\n°v CXn¬ ]e- s c- ° mfpw s_‰¿Bbn sNøm≥ Ignbpw F∂ Bfl- h n- i zmkw tXm∂n. {]I-Sn-∏n-°mØ kvt\lhpw ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n°mØ Ignhpw sNe-hg- n°mØ ]Whpw ]I¿∂psIm- S p- ° mØ Adnhpw shbnÃv BsW∂ Xncn®-dnhpw klm-ba - m-bn.'' eb≥kv ¢_v C‚¿\m-j\ - e - ns‚ Unkv{SnIv sNb¿s]- g v k ¨, thƒUv ae- b mfn Iu¨kn¬ s{]m-hn≥kv
27
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
BUSINESS & MAHABHARATHA
A`n-a-\yphpw \nt£-]-I\pw
a
sh¶n lm`m-cX - Ø - nse A`n-a\ - yp-hns‚ IY \ap-°d- n-bmw. bp≤-°f - Ø - n¬ t{ZmW¿ Xo¿Ø N{I-hyqlw t`Zn®v AI-Øp-IS- ∂v ]cm-{Iaw ImWn® alm-ho-c\v ]s£, AXn\-IØ - p-Xs∂ A¥yw hcn-t°≠n-h∂ - p. FXn-cm-fn-Iƒ AXn-i‡ - c- m-bXp-sIm-≠p-am-{X-a√ - , A`n-a\ - yp-hn\p N{I-hyp-lØ - n¬ A¥yw hcn-t°≠n-h∂ - X - .v A¿÷p-\mZn hoc-∑m¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw Ah¿ Bcpw N{Ihyplw t`Zn®v AI-Øp-IS- ∂ - p-an-√. ]cm-Pb - I - m-cW - w, N{I-hyq-lØn¬ \n∂p ]pd-Øp-IS- ° - m-\p-ff sSIv\nIv hi-an-√msX t]mb-XmWv. AI-tØ°p IS-°m≥ Ignbp-∂-Xp-t]mse ]pd-tØ-°p-hcm\pw Ign-bp-∂X - mWv \nt£-]Øn-s‚bpw hnP-bw. GXp \nt£-]I - \pw t\´w {]Xo-£n-®p-sIm-≠mWv AXn-\p Xp\n-bp-∂X - .v hnhn[ {]tem-`\ - ß - fm¬ \nt£]w thtK\ km[y-amIpw. kz¥-am-bp-≠m-°n-btXm ISw hmßn-btXm Bb ]Ww am{X-amWn-Xn-\m-hi - yw.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
28
F∂m¬ \nt£]w \S-Ønb ]Ww Dt±-in-°p∂ t\´-tØmsS Xncn®p ssIbn¬ hcp-tºmƒ am{XamWv ZuXy-Øn¬ \nt£--]I - ≥ hnPbn-°p-∂Xv. Hml-cn-hn-]W - n, kz¿Æw, dnb¬ FtÉv XpSßn \nt£-]n-°m≥ At\Iw thZn-If - p-≠.v t\´w Ipd™ \nt£-]-am¿§-߃ Xmc-X-tay\ dnkvIp Ipd-™h - bpw t\´w IqSn-bh dnkvIv IqSp-Xe - p-ff - h - b - p-ambn-cn-°psa∂p am{Xw. Xncn-®p-hc- m-\p-ff sSI-\nIv ]Tn°msX AI- t Ø- ° p- { ]- t h- i n°p∂Xp∂Xp t]mse-bmWv e£yan--√msX dnkvIp-Iq-Snb kvIoap-If - n¬ \nt£-]n-°p-∂X - .v Bh-iyhpw {]Xo-£bpw Xncn-®dn-™v \nt£]w \S-Øp-Ibpw Ah bYm¿∞-am-Ip∂ apdbv°v ]pd-ØpI-S° - p-Ibpw thWw. F{X-Xs∂ Bfl-ss[-cy-aps≠¶nepw ]cm-Pb - s - ∏Spw F∂p kwi-ba - p-ff \nt£-]a - m¿§-ßsf Hgnhm-°p-IX - s∂ thWw. Pcm-k‘\pambn ]e XhW G‰-pap-t‰--≠nh-∂t- ∏mgpw k¿∆-_e - h - m-\m-bn´pw {io-Ir-jW v ≥ Imcy-amb G‰p-ap-´e - n\p
Xøm-dm-ImsX ]em-b\w sNbvXp. bp≤-Øn\v apXn¿∂m¬ hnPbw Dd∏-s√-∂d - n-bm-hp-∂X - n-\membn-cp∂p CXv. Pcm-k‘ - h - [w `oa\p \n›-bn°-s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ IrjvW\v ]n≥hmßpI am{X-am-bn-cp∂p c£mam¿§w. \nt£-]Ø - ns‚ Imcy-Ønepw F{X dnkvIv FSp-°-W-sa-∂Xv ap≥Iq´n Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw hnP-bk - m[yX Ipd-bpw-tXmdpw AXn¬ \n∂p ]n≥hm-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-Ib - m-Wp-th≠-Xv. `oa-\mWv Pcm-k‘-h[w sNbvXs- X-¶nepw AXn-\p-ff sSIv\nIv D]-tZ-in-®Xv IrjvW\ - mWv. X\n°p hnP-bn-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√-∂d- p-∏p-ff taJe-If - n¬ AXn\p Ign-bp-sa-∂d- p-∏p-ff - h¿°v X{¥-߃ ]d™p-sIm-SpØv t\´-ap-≠m-°m≥ {ian-°p-Ib - mWp th≠-X.v \√ t\´-sa-Sp-°p-∂h - ¿ Hcn°epw AanXambn Bfl- h n- i zmkw ]pe¿Øp-∂h - t\m A‘-ambn F¥ns\-sb¶nepw hnizm-kn-°p-∂h - tcm AXym¿Øn-°mtcm Bbn-cn-°n-√. \nt£-]-I-\m-bmepw tbm≤m-hmbmepw CXp-Xs - ∂-bmWv A`n-Im-ayw.
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29
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
MUTUAL FUND
kpXm-cyX IqSp-X¬
^≠p-\n-t£-]-Øn¬ _nkn-\kv \yqkv _yqtdm
a
‰p \nt£-]a- m¿§-ßsf At]-£n®v G‰hpw kpXm-cy-amb H∂mWv aypNz¬ ^≠v \nt£]w. Zo¿L-Im-e`- m-hnsb ap∂n¬ I≠pff C≥sh-Ãs v a‚ v ]≤-Xn-If - n¬ CXn-\v {]m[m-\yhpw hep-Xm-W.v ^≠p-I-fn¬ \S-Øp∂ \nt£]w Fßns\ s]cp-Ip∂p F∂p am{X-a√ - , AXn\p-ff km[yX F{X-sb-∂p-t]mepw \nt£]-I¿°p hne-bn-cp-Øm-\m-hpw. \nt£]w 100 cq]-bm-bmepw 100 e£w cq]-bm-bmepw AXns‚ hn\n-tbmKw \nt£]-I\v kzbw Xncn-®d- n-bm≥ Ign-bp-w. CIzn-‰n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ^≠p-If - nemWv \nt£-]s - a-¶n¬ ^≠v lm≥Un¬ sNøp-∂h - ¿ AXv GsXms° Hml-cn-If - n¬ F{X-hoXw \nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v Ft∏mƒ thW-sa¶nepw Xncn-®d- n-bm-\m-hpw. CXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ \nt£-]c- o-Xn-If - n¬ Bhiy-amb am‰w hcp-Øm≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂X - mWv G‰hpw henb KpWw. Hmt∂m-ct≠m e£w cq] _m¶n¬ ÿnc-\n-t£]w \S-Øp-tºmƒ\n-›nX ]eni \nt£-]I - \p e`n-°p-sa-¶nepw Xs‚ ]Ww F¥n-\m-bn, B¿°v, F¥p hyh-ÿbn¬ hmbv] \¬Ip∂p F∂-dn-bm≥ Ign-bn√. Dd-∏n® ]en-i\ - n-c° - n\p apI-fn¬ a‰m-\pIq-ey-ßs - fm∂pw {]Xo-£n-t°-≠X - pan-√. dnb¬ FtÃ-‰ntem kz¿Æ-Øntem \nt£-]n-®p-IqsS F∂ tNmZy-ap-b¿Øp-∂h - cp-≠.v Cu \nt£-]a- m¿§-ßsf Hgn-hm-°Ww F∂ A`n-{]m-ba- √ aypNz¬ ^≠p \nt£] Øns‚ {]m[m\yw Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂X - .v dnb¬ FtÃ-‰v \nt£]w Zo¿L-Im-eØn¬ Db¿∂-t\´w \¬Ip-sa-¶nepw \ΩpsS \nt£-]Ø - ns‚ A∂-∂sØ bYm¿∞ aqeyw Xncn-®d- n-bm≥ Hcp am¿§-hp-an-√. kz¿ÆØns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ C - Xv km[y-am-sW-¶nepw AXv kq£n-°p-∂X - n-ep-ff dnkvIv Nn√-db - √ - . aypNz¬ ^≠p \nt£]Øn¬ A∂∂sØ aqeyw Xncn-®d- n-bm-\m-hpw. am{X-a√ - ,
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
30
\nt£]w kq£n-°p-∂X - n¬ H´pw dnkvIn√m-Xm-\pw. kz¥w [\-ÿn-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v a‰p-ff - hsc Adn-bn-°m≥ Xmev]c - y-an-√m-Øh¿°v aypNz¬ ^≠p \nt£]w A\p{K-la- m-sW-∂X - m-Wv as‰-mcp KpWw. hoSv, Im¿, B`-cWw XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mw HcmfpsS [\-ÿnXn FSp-Øp-Im-´p-tºmƒ aypNz¬ ^≠p \nt£]w \nt£-]I - ≥ Bsc Adn-bn-°p-∂pthm Ah¿ am{Xsa Adn-bm-\nShcp-∂p-ff - p. H∂n®p \nt£-]n-°m≥ kml-Nc- yan-√m-Øh - ¿°v G‰hpw anI® \nt£-]am¿§w aypNz¬ ^≠p Xs∂-bm-Wv. Aev]m-e] v a- mbn \nt£-]n-°p-∂Xp hgn taJ-eb - nse icm-icn hcp-am\w t\Sm≥ CXv klm-bn-°p-∂p. knÃ-am-‰nIv C≥shÃ-sa‚ v πm≥ (SIP) F∂ Cu \nt£]-am¿§w G‰hpw dnkvIv Ipd™ coXnbm-sW∂pw hnZ-K≤ v ¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. dnb¬ FtÃ-‰n-epw, kz¿Æ-Ønepw Hml-cn-bn-ep-sams° \nt£-]n-°p-∂X - n\v Xe ]pÆm-°p-∂h - ¿°v B taJ-eb - nse t\´w aypNz¬ ^≠p hgn km[n-°m-\mhpw. \nt£-]n-°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ taJ-ebn¬ {]h¿Øn- ° p∂ ^≠n¬ \nt£]w \S- Ø p- t ºmƒ ^≠v ssIImcyw sNøp-∂h - ¿ {]kvXpX taJe-bn¬ AXp \nt£-]n®v t\´w \nt£]-I\v hoXn®p \¬In-s°m-ff - pw. a‰p \nt£-]ß - sf ]W-am-°n-am-‰p∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ Ffp-∏Ø - n¬- A-t∏mgsØ aqey-a\ - p-kc- n®v ]W-am-°n-am-‰m- \ - pff kuI-cyhpw aypNz¬ ^≠nep-≠.v dnb¬ FtÉv \nt£-]Ø - n¬ \n∂p ]pd-Øp-IS- ° - m-s\-Sp-°p∂ Ime-Xm-akhpw kz¿Æ-\n-t£-]Ø - nse tNXm-cw˛-]-Wn-°qen XpS-ßnb \jvS-ßfpw saNyp-cn-‰n BImØ ^nIvkUv sUt∏mkn-‰v ]n≥h-en-°p-tºm-gp- ≠m-Ip∂ ]eni-\-jv-S-hp-sam∂pw aypNz¬ ^≠p \nt£]Øn¬ \n∂p ]pdØp IS-°ptºm-ƒ D≠mhp-∂n-√. `
MEMOIR
Xriq-cns‚ Ncn-{X-ambn amdnb
Sn.-B¿.-cm-L-h≥
A
hnhn-[t- a-Je - I - f - n¬ {]h¿Øn®v ssIsbm∏v ]Xn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠mWv Xr»q-cns‚ kz¥w Sn.-B¿ F∂ JymXn-°p-Sa - b - m-bX - .v
hn-ka v c - W - o-ba - mb Ncn{Xw cNn-®pt]m-Ip-∂-h¿ a¨ ad-™-mepw Ah-cpsS ssNX\yw kaql-Øn\v {]tNm-Z-\-ambn \ne-sIm-f-fpw. Xr»qcns‚ hyh-km-b˛- k - m-aqln-I˛-kmw-kI v m-cn-IN - c - n{Xw ho≠pw Sn.B¿.-cm-Lh - s\ A\p-ka v c - n-°p-∂Xns‚ s]m-cpƒ CXm-W.v hyh-kmb taJ-eb - n¬ hy‡n{]- ` mhw sXfn- b n® Sn.- B dn\v {io\m-cm-bW {]ÿm-\ß - f - psS c£m-[n-Im-cn, hnZym-`ymk hnN-£W≥, ]ptcm-Ka - \ - N - n-¥I - ≥ F∂nßs\ \m\m- X p- d - I - f n¬ {]h¿Øn®v ]mZ-ap-{Z-]X - n-∏n® Ncn{X-am-Wp-ff - X - v. hnkvab - n-∏n-°p∂ Cu Ncn-{X-Øns‚ sNt∏-Sp-Iƒ P\p-hcn 7 \v Xriq¿ kmlnXy A°m-Zan lmfn¬ Hcn°¬ IqSn hmbn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv ° p- f f {]tNm- Z - \ - Ø ns‚ ssIØn-cn-bm-bm-W.v 1918 HIvtSm_¿ 10 \v X≠mt»cn cma-s‚bpw sNtdmW cmas‚bpw aI-\mbn P\n® Sn.-B¿.cm-Lh - ≥ {]i-kX v a - mb Fsse‰v {Kq∏ns‚ sNb¿am≥, {io\m-cm-bW-{]-ÿm-\ß - f - psS Aa-c° - m-c≥, \m´nI {io\m-cm-bW tImtfPv \n¿Ωm- W - I - Ω n‰n sNb¿am≥, Fkv.F - ≥. {- SÃv \m´n-I d- o-PW - ¬ IΩn‰n sNb¿am≥, Xriq¿ `mcXob hnZym- ` - h ≥ sshkv s Nb¿am≥, sshkvam≥ ¢_v {]knU‚ ,v tIc-fm-jn-∏nwKv tIm¿]-tdj≥ Ub-dI - Sv ¿, tIcfm tÉv C‚kv{Snb¬ tIm¿]-td-j≥ Ub-dIvS¿, Ccn-ßm-eI - p-Sb - nse tIc-ftkmƒ- s h‚ v FIv k v - { Sm£≥kns‚ Ub-dI - vS¿ XpSßn
am\-ht- k-hbv°v ap≥Xq°w \¬In hnhn- [ - t a- J - e - I - f n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-tºm-gpw _nkn-\kv cwKØv anI-hns‚ Icp-Øp-sX-fnbn®p apt∂-dp-∂X - n¬ Sn.-B¿. aIptSm-Zm-lc - W - a - mbn.
\mep-]X - n-‰m-≠n-te-sdhnhn[ afi-eß - f - n¬ \nd-™p-\n∂v kmwkvIm-cn-I\ - K - c - n°v s]cpa Iq´p-∂X - n¬ Xs‚ ]¶p-hl - n® Sn. B¿. tkh-\{- ]-h¿Ø-\ß - f - n¬ kZm h - ym-]r-X\ - m-bn-sIm≠v Kpcp-kt- µi-ßf - psS {]tbm-‡m-hmbn \ne-sIm-≠p.
Fsse‰v ^pUvkv, Fsse‰v {_Uvk,v Fsse‰v tI°vk,v bap\-tdm-f¿ ^vtfm¿an¬, Fsse‰v kq∏¿am¿°‰v ,F-sse‰v UnÃn-edo-kv, t_mws_-bnse hnh¬ emt_m-d´- okv , Fsse‰v ^m{_nIv k v , Fsse‰v \mNz- d ¬kv , Fsse‰v Uh-e-t∏gvkv F∂nßs\ hym]n-®p-In-S° - p∂p Sn.-B¿. ]Sp- Ø p- b ¿Ønb Fsse‰v {Kq∏ns‚ imJ-Iƒ. bap-\c - m-Lh - \ - mWv `mcy. Sn.B¿.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, Sn.-B¿. hnPb-Ip-am¿, joem cmPo-h≥, _o\ssI-emkv \mYv, Sn.-B¿. cLp]m¬, kn\n kt¥mjv F∂n-h¿ a°-fp- w. dn´.sF.]n-.Fkv DtZym-Kÿ≥ hn.-B¿ cmPo-h≥, sI.-sIem-k\ - mYv sF.-F.-Fk - v, tUm. B¿ kt¥m-jv {]k-∂≥, dmWn thWp-Km-]m¬, Bi hnP-b-Ipam¿, kcnK cLp-]m¬ F∂nh¿ acp-a° - f - p- a - m-W.v 2002 P\p-hcn 7 \v cmL-h≥ Xs‚ icocw aÆn¬ Dt]-£n-®p-aS-ßn-sb-¶nepw At±lw Bcw-`n® {]ÿm- \ - ß fpw hf- t a- I nb {]h¿Ø- \ - ß fpw Sn.- B - d ns‚ bi v ta¬°p-ta¬ Db¿Øns°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. `
31
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
NEWS BOX
Cuknhn¬ ]≤-Xn-bp-ambn s^U-d¬ _m¶v Hm¨sse-\n¬ hn¬]{Xw Xøm-dm-°m\pw A\p-_‘ - t- k-h\ - ß - ƒ Hcp°m\pw kuIcy-sam-cp-°p∂ Cuknhn¬ ]≤-Xn-bp-ambn s^U-d¬ _m¶v. D]t`m-‡m-°ƒ°v UnPn‰¬ _m¶nwKv A\p-`hw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂XmWv ]pXnb ]≤Xn. F≥-F-kvUn-F¬ C˛-K-th¨kv C≥{^m-k{v S--IN v ¿ enan-‰U - ,v hm¿tam-≠v {SkvSokv A‚ v FIvkn-Iyq-t´gvkv ss{]h‰v enan-‰Uv F∂o Iº-\n-If - p-ambn tN¿∂mWv ]≤-Xn. s^U-d¬ _m¶v FIvknIyp´ohv UbdŒ¿ G{_lmw Nmt°mbpw hm¿tam≠v {SÃokv FwUnbpw knCHbpamb tKmIp¬ Zmkpw XΩn¬ CXn\mbp-ff [mcWm]{XØn¬ H∏ph®p. tIcfw Bÿm\amb _m¶pIfn¬ Cu kuIcyw Hcp°p∂ BZy-_m-¶mWv s^Ud¬ _m¶v. Hcp {]mhiyw hn√ns‚ IcSp Xbmdm°¬, t`ZKXn hcpØn Ak¬ cq]Ønem°¬ F∂nhbpƒs∏sSbpf-fhbv°v 4,000 cq]tbmf-am-Wv sNe-hv.
F∂m¬ IqSp-X¬ k¶o¿Wamb hn¬]{X߃ Xøm-dm-t°-≠n-hc - ptºmƒ CXn¬ am‰w hcmw. Hm¨sse≥h-gn-bp-ff aqey-h¿≤nX-tk-h\ - ß - ƒ Hcp°p-∂X - n¬ G‰hpw ap∂nemWv s^Ud¬ _ms¶∂v FIvknIyp´ohv UbdŒ¿ G{_lmw
Nmt°m Nq≠n°m´n. ]pXnb ]¶mfnØw _m¶ns‚ {]Xn_≤Xbv°v IcptØdp IbmsW∂pw At±lw ]d™p. Cuknhn√n\v anI® {]XnIcW amWp e`n®sX∂v hm¿tam≠v {SÃokv FwUnbpw knCHbpamb tKmIp¬ Zmkv ]d™p.
Fb¿ tIcf km[y-X-m]-T-\-Øn\v knbm¬ kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ BhnjvI - cn® Fb¿ tIcf hnam\ ]≤Xn bmYm¿∞yam°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIfmcw-`n®p. XpS°Øn¬ kwÿm\Øn\IsØbpw tImbºØq¿, awKem]pcw hnam\Ømhfß-sfbpw tI{µoIcn®v k¿hokv XpSßm\mWv Dt±in°p∂Xv . sIm®n hnam\Ømhf Iº\nbmb knbm¬ CXn-\m-bp-ff km≤yXm]T\w \SØpw. knbm¬ UbdIvS- ¿ t_m¿Uv tbmKØn\p tijw apJya{¥n DΩ≥Nm≠n C°mcyw hy‡-am-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. hntZi k¿hokn\v A\paXn
e`n°m\mbn B`y¥c XeØn¬ A©v h¿jsØ {]h¿Ø\ ]cnNbhpw kz¥ambn 20 Fb¿ {Im^v‰pIfpw thWsa∂mWv tI{µ am\Zfiw. kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ \nc¥cw Bhiys∏´n´pw Fb¿ tIcfbv°mbn Cu am\Zfißfn¬ Cfh\phZn°m≥ tI{µ k¿°m¿ Xømdmbncp∂n√. 15 ko‰p≈ sNdp hnam\ßfmWv B`y¥c k¿hokn\mbn Dt±in°p∂Xv. \S∏p kmºØnI h¿jØns‚ BZy ]IpXnbn¬ 87 tImSn cq]bmWv knbmens‚ hcpam\w.
hnkva-bn-∏n-°p∂ kuI-cy-ß-fp-ambn s]]vtIm¨ I¨sh≥j≥ sk‚¿ s]]vtIm {Kq∏v Hm^v Iº-\o-kns‚ tIc-fØ - nse {]Yc kwcw-`-amb s]]vtIm C‚¿\mj-\¬ I¨sh≥j≥ sk‚¿ kl-Ic - W - h - Ip∏p a{¥n kn F≥. _me-Ir-jW -v ≥ D¬L-mS\w sNbvXp. jm¿÷ tI{µo-Ic - n®p {]h¿Øn°p∂ _nkn-\kv {Kq∏mWv s]]vtIm. sNdp-Xp-cpØn Ct°m-Km¿U≥kn-emWv s]]vtIm I¨sh≥j≥ sk‚¿. 1500 t]sc Dƒs°m-ff - m-hp∂ sk‚dn¬ 500 t]sc Dƒs°m-ff - m-hp∂ an\n-tIm¨^-d≥kv lmƒ, 36 FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv apdn-Iƒ F∂n-hb - p-ap≠v. 18 G°-dn¬ ]c∂pInS-°p∂ Ct°m- Km¿U≥-kn¬ 12 tImt´-Pp-If - pw c≠p {So lukp-Ifpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
32
≠v. 350 t]sc Dƒ-s°m-ff - m- h - p∂ tIm¨^-d≥kv tlmƒ, Fkn dtÃm-d‚ ,v 2 Hm∏¨ Fb¿ dtÃm-d‚p-Iƒ, 2 kznΩnwKv ]qfp-Iƒ, aƒ´n Pnw, t_m´nw-Kv, sS∂okv tIm¿´v, _mUvan‚≥ tIm¿´v, _neym-¿Uvkv, tS_nƒ sS∂o-kv, Fb¿ tlm°n, B¿s°dn, ssk°n-fnwKv XpSßn Ht´td kuI-cy-߃ Hcp°n-bn-´p-≠v. Nmcn-‰n{]-h¿Ø-\ß - f - psS `mK-ambn {Kq∏v 10 bphXn-bp-hm-°f - p- sS kaq-lh - n-hm-lhpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. Kpcp[¿Ω{]Nm-cWw sk{I-´dn Kpcp-{]-kmZv kzman `{Z-Zo]w sXfn-bn® D¬-Lm-S\ NS-ßn¬ a{¥n F.]n A\n¬Ipam¿ ]pXnb tªm°ns‚ D¬L-mS- \w \n¿∆-ln-®p.
33
January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
NEWS CAPSULE
sSIv-t\mem_v D¬Lm-S\w sNbvXp kwcw`Isc t{]m’mln∏n°p∂Xn¬ In‰vt- Im {it≤-bt- \´w ssIh-cn-®X - mbn a{¥n sI.-_m_p ]d-™p. In‰vt- ImbpsS Fs‚ kwcw`w ]≤XnbpsS `mKambpff sSIvt\mem_ns‚ D¬LmS\w sIm®nbn¬ \n¿hln®p kwkm-cn-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p a{¥n. sF.Sn °p ]pdta, Irjn, `£y kwkvI - cWw, ^njdokv, ^mj≥ sSIvt- \mfPn, Bbp¿thZw, _tbm sSIv-t\mfPn, amen\y \n¿am¿P\hpw kwkv-IcWhpw, IayqWnt°j≥ F∂o taJeIƒ°mWv Fs‚ kwcw`w ]≤Xn Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂X - .v
alnfm _m¶ns‚ e£yw 1,800 tImSn hcpam\w
2013 \hw_dn¬ XpSßnb `mcXob alnfm _m¶v Cu kmºØnI h¿jw 1,800 tImSn cq]bpsS _nkn\kv ssIhcn°m \mIpsa∂ {]Xo£bn¬. Ign™ \hw_¿ hsc 900 tImSn cq]bpsS CS]mSmWv alnfm _m¶v \SØnbXv. Cu h¿jw {_m©pIfpsS FÆw 80 B°pIbmWv e£yw. ASpØ h¿jtØmsS {_m©pIƒ 150 B°m\pw ]≤Xnbp≠v. 1.1 e£w A°u≠v DSaIfmWv _m¶n\p-ff - X - .v samss_¬ _m¶nMv XpSßm\pw Hm^v ssk‰v F.Sn.FΩpIƒ XpSßm\pw BtemN\ bp≠v.
enPp. ]n cmPp {]kn-U‚v
January 2015
Xriq¿ Bÿm\ambp≈ kuØv C¥y≥ _m¶v , amÿIm¿Uv thƒUvsshUpambn klIcn®v ]pXnb Xcw Im¿Uv ]pdØnd°n. Xriqcnse _m¶v slUv Hm^okn¬ \S∂ NSßn¬ kuØv C¥y≥ _m¶v amt\PnwKv UbdŒdpw kn.C.Hbpamb hn.Pn. amXyp, amÿIm¿Uv thƒUvsshUv kuØv Gjy Gcnb slUv hnImkv h¿abpsS km∂n[y Øn¬ ]pXnb Im¿Uns‚ hn]W t\m¬LmS\w \n¿hln®p.
sI.Fkv-.F^v-.C. `mKyt{ibkvNn´nIƒ°v- XpS°w
{Inkv - a kv - ]pXph’ctØmS \p_‘n®p sI.Fkv - . F^v - . C. Bcw`n°p∂ `mKyt{ibkv Nn´nIƒ°v XpS°ambn. `mKyt{ibkv- Nn´nbn¬ tNcp∂ hcn°mcn¬ \n∂pw \dps°Sp∏n eqsS Hcmƒ°v- H∂mw kΩm\ambn amcpXn kzn^v-‰v- Unkb¿ Imdpw c≠mw kΩm\ambn Fgv- t]¿°vamcpXn sktedntbm Imdpw kΩm\ ambn \¬Ipw. aq∂mw kΩm\ambn Hmtcm Nn´nbnepw Hmtcm {Kmw X¶\mWbw \¬Ipw.
Feo‰v- sF 20 C¥y≥ Im¿ Hm^v- Zn C-b¿ lyp≠mbv- Feo‰v- sF20 C¥y≥ Im¿ Hm^v- Zn Cb¿ 2015 Ahm¿Uv- t\Sn. Cu ]pckvI - mcw XpS¿®bmbn c≠p-Xh - W t\Sp∂ BZy Im¿ \n¿amXm °fmWv-v lyp≠mbv - C¥y- . hn]Wn bnend°n c≠mwamkw Xs∂ cmPyØv- G‰hpw IqSpX¬ hn¬° s∏Sp∂ 10 {_m‚p Ifnsem∂mbn amdnb Feo‰v- sF20, \mepamkØn\Iw 60000 _p°nwKv- t\SpIbpw 32000 ImdpIƒ hn¬° s∏SpIbpw sNbvX - ncp∂p.
Bƒ tIcfm sFSn Uotegvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ tÉv {]kn-U≥mbn enPp.]n c - m-Pp-hns\ Xncs-™SpØp. Xriqcnse sk‰ sFSn Ct∂m-th-j≥kv ss{]h‰v enan-‰U - nse amt\PnwKv Ub-dI - Sv d- mWv.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
kuØv C¥y≥ _m¶v ]pXnb Im¿Uv ]pdØnd°n
34
NEWS CAPSULE
kn¬tImWns‚ \hoIcn® tjmdqw {]apJ ^pSvs - hb¿˛_mKv- dos´bn-¬ irwJebmb kn¬tImWns‚ tIm´-bsØ \hoIcn® tjmdqw Ne®n{X \Sn Aae t]mƒ D¬LmS\w sNbvX - p. a{¥n Xncph©q¿ cm[mIrjvW - ≥ apJymXnYnbmbncp∂p. cmPyØp e`yamIp∂ F√m ap≥\nc {_m≥UpIfpw tjmdqanep≠v-.- 5000 NXpc{i ASn hnkv-Xo¿WØnep≈XmWv \hoIcn® tjmdqw.
sF sF F tÉv Ahm¿Uv \nc-RvP≥ Zmkv i¿Ω°v C¥y≥ C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v B¿°nsS-°ns‚ FIvke - ≥kv C≥ B¿°nsS-IvN¿ 2014 ]pc-kvImcw sIm-®nbnse DZym≥ I¨sh≥j≥ sk‚¿ Unssk≥ sNbvX \nc-RP v ≥Zmkv i¿Ω°p e`n-®p. ]ªnIv B‚ v skan ]ªnIv _n¬UnwKv skIvSd- nemWv " DZym≥' Unssk≥ sNbvX i¿Ω°v ]pc-kI v m-cw.
sI.Fw.Fw.F¬ k¿°mcn\v 20 iXam\w em`hnlnXw \¬In
sI.Fw.Fw.F¬ 2013˛14 kmºØnI h¿jØnse em`hnlnXambn 6.19 tImSn cq] kwÿm\ k¿°mcn\v ssIamdn. k¿°mcns‚ aqe[\ \nt£]Øns‚ 20 iXam\amWnXv. Ign™ kmºØnI h¿jØn¬ 725.47 tImSn cq]bpsS k¿hIme sd°m¿Uv hn‰phchv t\Snb Iº\nbmWv sI.Fw.Fw.F¬.
AUv-t\m°v- {]h¿Ø\w XpSßn AUvt- \m°v- Unkv{- Sn_yqj≥ C¥ybn¬ {]h¿Ø\amcw`n®p. C¥ybnse hnXcW ]¶mfnbmb thmtbP¿ Ub\manIv-kvs{s]h‰v- enan‰Upambn tN¿∂mWv- ChnsS {]h¿Øn°pI-. thmtbP¿ eq{_n°‚pIfpsS hn]Wt\m¬-LmS\w sIm®nbn¬ a{¥n sI.Fw. amWn \n¿hln®p. bp.F.Cbn¬ s]t{Smfnbw Dev ] ∂ ßfpsShnXcWØnepw hn]W \Ønepw {]tXyIw {i≤n-°p∂ k¿°m¿ DSakvY - Xbnep≈ ÿm]-\amWv- AUvt- \m°v.
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January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
INVESTMENT
kp[maWn
Ip´n-IfpsS `mhn `{Z-am-°m≥
5 am¿§-߃
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015
36
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Tn-°p∂ ImeØv \√ tPmen-sb-°pdn®pw tPmen e`n- ® m¬ hnhmlsØ°pdn®pw AXn-\p-tijw Ip´nI-fpsS `mhn-sb-°p-dn®pw Nn¥n-°pIbpw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bhn-jvI-cn-°pIbpw sNøp-∂h - c - mWv a\p-jy¿. a°-fpsS `mhn-sb-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°ptºmƒ {][m-\a- mbpw Ah-cpsS hnZym`ym-kw, hnhmlw F∂n-hbv°v Bhiy-ambn hcp∂ sNe-hp-Is - f-°p-dn-®mbn-cn°pw Btem-N\ - I - ƒ. Bh-iy߃ h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw ]W-Øn\v hnebn- √ m- X m- I p- I bpw sNøp- t ºmƒ sNdnb kºm-Zy-°m¿°v CsXms° henb kz]v\ß - f - mbn Ah-ti-jn°pw. AXn-\m¬ Ip´n BWm-bmepw s]Æm-bmepw Ah-cpsS `mhn kpc£n-X-am-°p-∂-Xn\v XpS-°w-ap-X¬ Xs∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bhn-jI v c - n®v \S∏n-em-t°-≠X - p-≠.v GsX√mw ]≤-XnI-fn¬ \nt£-]n®v Ah-cpsS kz]v\-
߃ bmYm¿∞y-am°n sImSp-°m≥ \n߃°mhpw F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v hy‡- a m- ° p∂p sNss∂- b nse ^n\m≥jy¬ πm\¿ tUm. F≥ inh-kp-{_-“W - yw.
A\p-kc- n®v CXn¬ \n∂v t\´-sa-SpØv Imcy-߃ A\m-bt- k\ km[n-°mhp-∂X - m-W.v
Hml-cn-Iƒ 4 hf¿®m km[y-Xbpw ASn-ÿm\
Ip´nbpsS 15, 20, 24 hb- p-If - n¬ hcm\p≈ sNe-hp-Isf ap∂n¬ I≠psIm-≠p≈ \nt£-]-co-Xn-I-fmWv kzoI-cn-t°-≠X - .v 15 hb v Ign-bp∂-tXmsS Ip´n-bpsS hnZym-`ym-kØns‚ Zni Xncn-bm≥ Bcw-`n°p-∂p. 20 hb- m-Ip-tºmtg°pw _ncp-Zm-\¥ - c ]T-\Ø - nte°v Xncn-bp-tºmƒ Dt±-in-®ncp-∂X - n-t\-°mƒ henb sNe-hmbn-cn°pw D≠m-hp-I. 25-˛26 hb- n¬ hnhm- l - Ø n- \ p≈ Hcp- ° - ß fpw Bhpw.
hnh-cß - f - pw Xncn-®d- n™v anI® Hmlcn-If - n¬ Zo¿L-Im-et- Ø°v H∂nt®m Fkv sF ]n coXn-bntem \nt£]w \S-Ømw. CØ-cØ - n¬ \nt£]w \S-Øp-tºmƒ \nt£] aqeyw {IamXo-Xa- mbn Db¿∂m¬ Ah ]n≥h-en°p-Ibpw ho≠pw Ah-kcw hcptºmƒ ]p\¿\n-t£]w \S-Ønbpw \nß-fpsS BZy-\n-t£]w ]e aSßp- I - f mbn Db¿Øm≥ Ignbpw. Aev ] w dnkv ° p≈ Cu \nt£] coXn-bn¬ aXnbmb {i≤ Bh-iy-am-W.v
CsXms° ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm-≠p≈ \nt£] ]≤-Xn-Iƒ BZyw-Xs∂ \n›-bn-®m¬ aXn-bm-hpw.
C≥jz-d≥kv 1 Ip´n P\n®v Gsd sshImsX Xs∂ A\p-tbm-Py-amb s{SUo-j-W¬ C≥jz-d≥kv t]mfnkn 15 h¿j Imem-h[ - n°v FSp-°m-hp-∂X - m-Wv. {]Xn- h ¿jw H‰- Ø - h - W - b mtbm ct≠m \mtem Xh- W - b mtbm {]oanbw sNep-Øn-h∂ - m¬ Ip´n-bpsS D]-cn-]-T-\-th-f-bn¬ Bh-iy-ambn hcp∂ XpI CXn-eqsS Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bpw. {]oanbw AS-bv°m-\p≈ \nß-fpsS Ignhv ap∂n¬ I≠psIm≠v t]mfnkn XpI \n›-bn-°mw.
ayqNz¬ ^≠v 2 Zo¿L-Im-et- Ø-°p≈ \nt£-]a- m-bXn-\mepw Ign-bp-∂{X dnkv°v Hgn-hmt°-≠X - n-\mepw ayqNz¬ ^≠p-Ifn¬ Fkv sF ]n (kn-Ã-am-‰nIv C≥sh-Ãs v a‚ v πm≥) A\p-kc - n®v \nt£]w \S-Ømw. ]nd∂ Znhkw IW-°m°n F√m amkhpw B XobXn°v \n›nX XpI ^≠n¬ \nt£]n-®p-h-∂m¬ AXv bYm-k-abw s]cpIn Bh-iy-k-a-bØv henb XpI-bmbn hf-cpw. ayqNz¬ ^≠n¬ Zo¿L-Im-et- Ø°v \nt£-]n-°p-Ibm-sW-¶n¬ Xs∂bpw CS-b° v nsS AXns‚ A‰ BkvXn aqeyw (F≥
C Sn F^v 5 s]¨Ip-´n-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ah-fpsS Ip´nbpsS 15, 20, 24 hb- p-If - n¬ hcm-\p≈ sNe-hp-Isf ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm-≠p≈ \nt£-]-co-Xn-I-fmWv kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xv.
hnhml Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn ]Ww kºm-Zn-®p-sh-bv°m≥ Ign-™n-s√¶nepw kz¿Ww Icp-Xn-sh-b° v m-\mhpw. tKmƒUv FIvtN©v t{SUv ^≠n¬ {]Xn-amkw \n›nX XpI Zo¿L-Im-et- Ø°v \nt£-]n-®m¬ hnhml ka-bØv A∂sØ am¿°‰v td‰n¬ Ah ]W-am°n B`-cW - ß - ƒ hmßm\pw hnhml sNe-hp-Iƒ hln°m-\p-am-hpw.
F hn) a\- n-em°n ]pd-tØ°v ISt°≠ ka-b-am-sb∂v t_m≤yw h∂m¬ AXv ]W-am°n am‰n a‰p \nt£-]ß - f - n-te°v Xncn-bm≥ ad-°mXn- c n- ° p- I . CØ- c - Ø n- e p≈ \nt£]w Ip´n-bpsS D]cn]T-\Ø - n\v henb klm-ba - mbn amdpw.
\nt£]w GXm-bmepw AXns‚ Imem-h[n F{X-sb-∂X - √ {][m-\w. A∏-t∏m-gsØ hn]Wn \ne-hm-cwIqSn Xncn-®-dn™v AXn¬ \n∂v Ft∏m-sgms° t\´-sa-Sp-°-W-sa∂Xpw Ft∏m- s gms° ]p\¿ \nt£]w \S-Ø-W-sa-∂-Xp-amWv {][m-\w. Hmlcn hn]-Wn, ayqNz¬ ^≠v F∂n-hs - °-∂t- ]mse dnb¬ FtÃ-‰v taJ-eb - ° v pw kz¿Æ hn]Wn-°p-sa√mw amµy-Im-ea - p-≠.v hne Ib-dp-Ibpw Cd-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂XmWv GXv hym]m-cØ - n-s‚bpw apJy kz`m-h-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ \nß-fpsS I¨a-Wn-bpsS `mhn ssI°p-ºn-fn-em°m≥ bYm-ka- bw \nt£]w \S-ØpIbpw A{X-Xs∂ {]m[m-\y-tØmsS bYm-ka - bw Ah ]n≥h-en-°p-Ibpw sNbvXv hf¿® Dd-∏m-°mw. `
dnb¬ FtÉv 3 ssIøn¬ Aev]w ]W-ap-≈h - ¿°v kzoI- c n- ° m- h p∂ G‰hpw \√ \nt£] am¿§-am-Wn-Xv. Ip´n-bpsS t]cn¬ (ssa-\d- m-sW-¶nepw \S-]Sn {Ia-߃ ]men-®m¬ aXn-bm-hpw) `mhnbn¬ hnI-k\ km[y-Xb - p≈ {]tZiØv Aev]w ÿew hmßn-bn-Sp-I. Xo¿®-bmbpw ASpØ 20-˛25 h¿jwsIm≠v CXns‚ aqeyw 15-˛20 aSßv h¿≤n-®n-cn-°pw. Bh-iyhpw ka-bhpw
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January 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
January 2015 38 Printed & Published by S.Venkiteswara Iyer. Editor S.Venkiteswara Iyer, Akshaya Buildings, Mettupalayam Street.Palakkad-678 001 Printed at Cochin Printech, Ernakulam for M K Printers Editor:( Responsible for selection of news under the PRB Act ) Ph: 0491-2546490
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
3
RNI Reg. No. - KERMAL 2010 / 34088 Postal Reg. No - PGT/042/2013-2015
PricePrice `20/January 2015 ( Published on 1-1-2015)