DAILY
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Vol. 6. Issue 2618
Saturday June 6, 2020
GOVT TERMINATES CHINESE FIRM’S CONTRACT TERMINATION
"We decided to terminate the contract together with the Ministry of Health so that we get another contractor to complete the works,"
By SILUMESI MALUMO in Luangwa
GOVERNMENT has terminated a contract for Covic Company Limited working on the Luangwa District Hospital for failure to perform according to contractual obligations. The Chinese firm was awarded a contract
to construct phase three of the district hospital but it has failed to complete the project. Minister of Housing and Infrastructure, Vincent Mwale, informed President Edgar Lungu in Luangwa yesterday that government saw it fit to terminate the countract because the contractor had not shown seriousness. Mr Mwale
Story on Page 3
Luano gold plundered PF ‘rebukes’ By PETER MALASHA
L Mr Musukwa INDEX:
UANO valley residents have intensified calls to Ministry of mines and mineral development to put measures to prevent illegal alluvial gold mining. And Mines and Minerals develop-
Home News Page 1-5 | Business Page 6 & 7 | Forum Page 8
ment minister Richard Musukwa has promised to visit the area for an onthe-spot check. Residents complained that foreign nationals mostly from Tanzanians have invaded the area illegally mining alluvial gold along Lunsemfwa and Mulungushi rivers. To Page 6
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Covid-19 Page 10
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Lusambo
…stands with artists
Education Page 11
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World News Page 13
Mr Lusambo
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Sports Page 15-16
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Saturday 6, May 2020
Home News
PF `REBUKES’ LUSAMBO
By OLIVER SAMBOKO
I
N an indirect rebuke of Lusaka Minister, Bowman Lusambo, the Patriotic Front has sided with artists voicing out concerns on national issues such as gold mining. And Tourism and Arts minister, Ronald Chitotela, has
called for calm in the nation and in particular amongst artistes assuring them of President Lungu's protection as long as they exercised their right to freedom of expression within the confines of law. Mr Chitotela, who is also Pambashe Member of Parliament says government regrets any public altercation that is perceived to have ensued stating that it had no blessings from the President. Speaking at a meeting yesterday with leaders of various associations of artistes, Mr. Chitotela reminded artistes that 'with great power comes responsibility" and appealed to them to respect the rights of others. "Every Zambian and artiste in particular expressing themselves will be protected by the President and my ministry as long as they exercise the right to freedom of expression within the confines of law. Remember where your rights end that's where another person's rights begin," Mr Chitotela said. On various radio stations and social media, the PF sided with musicians who had been criticised and threatened by Mr Lusambo.
The PF officials unanimously sided with the artistes who had taken to social media and Facebook in particular to complain against Mr Lusambo’s threats. PF deputy secretary general, Mumbi Phiri said the PF government would always listen to citizens whenever they raise issues premised on national development. She said party secretary general, Davies Mwila had clearly indicated that the party would censure its members to allow people express themselves freely. Ms Phiri was reacting to concerns by some PF officials that musicians who were calling on Government and the President to always consider the plight of Zambians over foreigners were offside. She however said that the public should be wary of falsehoods that were usually spread online in the name of freedom of expression. Ms Phiri said negative propaganda had been peddled in the recent past such as false claims by the opposition political parties that government had sold some companies such as ZNBC, ZAFFICO and Kenneth Kaunda International Airport among many others. She said falsehoods had the potential to bring confusion in the country . “If people speak and it makes sense we are going to listen,” Ms Phiri said.
…stands with artists
She was speaking when she phoned-in during Radio Phoenix’s Friday edition of let the people talk where the PF media director, Sunday Chanda had featured to discuss pertinent national matters . And Mr Chanda said the position of the party was to listen and respect constructive criticism even from those with positions that it doesn’t agree with . “The position of the party is that we will and must listen and respect voices of people even when we don’t agree,” Mr. Chanda stated . He guided that people in the party were also supposed to find better ways of engaging those that they may not agree with at any given time . “One of the things that we do is that when we get criticism or counsel from citizens we take time to listen," he added. Meanwhile, Mr Chitotela has clarified that there is no Gold mine in the country that has been sold to any foreigner. He advised artistes to form cooparatives and apply for prospecting mining licence to explore the sector. He disclosed that part of the K10 billion announced by the president will be apportioned to CEEC for fair and easier access by artistes and small scale businesses experiencing challenges to meet bank conditions.
Vandalism costs company K1.5m By NOEL IYOMBWA IHS, a telecommunications infrastructure provider has lost more than K1.5 million in the last three months due to vandalism, director of legal regulatory and compliance, Charles Kabuka has said. In an interview, Mr Kabuka said that in the last three months the company has lost about K2.7 million in repairing it's towers due to vandalism across the country. The said that due to vandalism which has become rampant, there has been negative effects on service delivery on networks. He said that the company is being drained financially in terms of replacing batteries and other parts that are being stolen almost every day. Mr Kabuka explained that the company has embarked on sensitizing the public through the media and engaging community leaders. "We want to partner with you the media so that you help us to sensitize the community
on the effects of vandalism on these towers because the people who are involved in these vice are our children, our
nephews and relatives,” Mr Kabuka said. He disclosed that four people have so far been arrested
in Livingstone and two in Kabwe since January this year. And Security Coordinator Dennis Xxayeya said that the most vulnerable parts are batteries and fuel. Mr Xxayeya stated that the company has rolled out a project to engage members of the community to make them understand the negative effects of vandalism. He regretted that even though the batteries cost more than US$ 200, the vandals sell the batteries at cheaper prices to scrap metal dealers. He said that there are numbers on the towers which members of the public can call to alert the company. IHS is an independent telecommunications infrastructure provider which build, own and manage cell tower networks for leading mobile operators in urban and rural areas across Africa and the Middle East. The company operates 1,757 telecommunications towers across the country.
Varsities, colleges in phased re-opening By MUKWIMA CHILALA UNIVERSITIES and colleges can begin to open by June 8 but only in a phased manner starting with final year students, Minister of Higher Education Brian Mushimba has said. Speaking during a press briefing yesterday, Dr Mushimba said that a cautious approach to reopening will be implemented with strict adherence to Covid-19 regulations on social distancing , washing hands , masking and avoidance of unnecessary gatherings . He said that the opening of the higher learning institutions will be implemented in a phased approach and subject to readiness to resume classes. Dr Mushimba said that in the first phase, final year graduating students and those in final exam classes will resume classes and that this was applicable to all public and private Universities and colleges. Dr Mushimba further said that his ministry would continue working in close collaboration with other stakeholders such as the ministry of Health , ministry of Local Government and provincial administration. ‘’Graduating students will be the first ones to commence lessons and subsequently write their exams based on calendars approved by their respective senates while foreign graduating students will continue with e-learning and their exams will be conducted online,’’ Dr. Mushimba said. TEVETA colleges and other colleges will open on July 1, 2020. The TEVETA examination sessional dates will be reduced to two sessions this year. Examination that were scheduled for April/ May will be held from July 27 to August 2020. The minister said that exams that were scheduled for July/May would be held from December 8 to 23. Dr Mushimba noted that returning students will be required to bring their own masks, soap and hand sanitizers as these will not be provided by the Universities and colleges . He said that before institutions re-open they will need to be inspected and certified ready by the authorities.
Chilufya, Siliya recuperating By NATION REPORTER HEALTH Minister, Chitalu Chilufya and his Information and Broadcasting Services counterpart, Dora Siliya, who both tested positive for Covid-19 and are in self -isolation, are recuperating well. Information and
Broadcasting Services Permanent Secretary, Amos Malupenga expressed confidence that the ministers would soon test negative and return to work. Mr Malupenga said the two ministers, who tested positive a few weeks ago, would remain in self-isolation until they test negative. He said at a press briefing organized by the Ministry of Higher Education that despite the resumption of Parliament on June 9, the Ministers would remain in isolation if the tests remain positive. Mr Malupenga also said Ms Siliya had been working from home.
Govt ponders revoking SI on night travels By NATION REPORTER GOVERNMENT may consider revoking the Statutory Instrument (SI) 76 that bans Public Service Vehicles from moving at night, Transport and Communications Minister Mutotwe Kafwaya has said. Mr Kafwaya said the ministry was consulting relevant stakeholders in the transport sector. He said during a tour of the Imwiko Lubosi Bridge along the Mongu- Kalabo Road yesterday. "I have made it clear even to my Permanent Secretary that I want a situation where we revoke that SI and allow our people to start travelling at night. Now we are more concerned with the safety
of the people, that is why before we take that step, we have to make consultations. Otherwise my position is very clear, it is that we need to allow our people to go back to travelling at night. "And I consider people of Mongu, who want to go into Katima Mulilo to go and buy merchandise and be able to bring that back to Mongu that they don't need to spend two days but maybe one day. But as we do that, we are balancing it with the safety of our people," he said. Mr Kafwaya said government is a listening government and that is why they are consulting relevant stakeholders in the transport sector. He said Government would ensure that it guarantees the safety of the people.
DAILY
Saturday 6 June, 2020
HOME NEWS
HH IS A BACKSTABBER - GBM ..What he is doing to Nkombo, he did to me also
By AARON CHIYANZO
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AKAINDE Hichilema is a staunch backstabber, knowit all leader who does not listen to anyone, and it is not surprising that he is involved in the UPND chaos in Western Province, Patriotic Front deputy national chairperson for mobilization, Geoffrey Bwalya Mwamba has said. Mr Bwalya, who is popularly known as GBM said he was not surprised that the UPND president, Mr Hichilema went behind his chairperson for elections, Gary Nkombo and reserved his decision to dis-
solve the Western provincial committee. He said in an interview that Mr Hichilema backstabbed him as well when he was UPND vice president for administration. “Mr Hakainde also went behind my back when I disciplined some officials in Northern province and suspended them. He instructed the secretary general, Stephen Katuka to reinstate them without even consulting me. So I am not surprised what is happening in their party in Western Province,” said Mr Mwamba. Mr Mwamba said Mr Hichilema was a dictator and that he never listens to anyone because he thinks he knows ev-
High Court halts CEC interference in Zesco power supply By CHINTU MALAMBO
THE Copperbelt Energy Corporation(CEC) has been restrained by the Lusaka High Court, from interfering with the supply of power by ZESCO to Konkola Copper Mines limited (KCM). The High Court granted Zesco and Konkola Copper Mines Limited an order of injunction retraining CEC. Judge Catherine Phiri ordered CEC, it's agents or employees to refrain from interfering with any infrastructure that has been declared as common carrier for the purpose of supplying electricity to KCM by Zesco whether by way of termination, restriction of electricity supply or otherwise. This is in a matter where Zesco Limited and Konkola Copper Mines in liquidation have sued Copperbelt Energy Corporation PLC for switching off the supply of power to KCM. Zesco and KCM also sought an order of injunction restraining CEC by itself, directors and officers or its agents from interfering in the time sheet agreement between Zesco and KCM through restricting KCM from receiving supply from Zesco pending determination of the matter. The two companies want an order restraining the CEC from effecting or taking steps to take out any supply units, lines or delivery points to KCM as they are common carriers as declared under SI no.57 of 2020. They want costs and any other order the court may deem fit. Judge Phiri, ruling on Zesco and KCM's application for an ex-parte order of mandatory injunction, granted it and ordered CEC to permit uninterrupted supply of electricity by Zesco to KCM. "The defendant by itself or
agents shall permit uninterrupted supply of electricity by the first plaintiff to the second plaintiff using transmission and distribution lines which were declared as common carrier by the Minister of Energy pursuant to Statutory Instrument number 57 of 2020 pending determination of the matter," the ruling reads in part. Judge Phiri said Zesco and KCM shall be allowed unfettered access and entry to CEC's property or premises in order to enforce the court order. The court however, set June 11 this year, as date for inter-parte hearing of the injunction. Meanwhile, CEC in a new matter, has applied for leave of the court to commence judicial review proceedings challenging the decision of Energy Minister Mathew Nkhuwa to declare its transmission and distribution lines as common carriers. CEC also wants to challenge Energy Regulation Board (ERB)'s decision of May 31, 2020 to direct it to charge wheeling tariff of US$5,84/kw/month. In a notice of an application for leave to apply for judicial review, CEC has cited the Attorney General and ERB, seeking a declaration that Mr Nkhuwa's decision to declare its transmission and distribution lines as common carrier was unlawful. It is also seeking a declaration that Mr Nkhuwa's decision to provide a wheeling path for Zesco Limited to supply power to KCM or terms dictated by ERB was illegal and therefore now and void. CEC also wants the court to declare that Nkhuwa's decision to issue Statutory Instrument number 57 of 2020 was illegal.
erything. He said there was tension in the UPND because Mr Hichilema was running the party like a one man show. Mr Mwamba said the UPND leader’s dictatorial tendencies were frustrating other members and that it was the reason several officials were defecting to the ruling party. “I Am speaking from experience, that man is a dictator, he only wants things to be done his way. People are frustrated and it is the reason you are seeing all those defections,” he said. Mr Mwamba vowed that at the pace the UPND was going, it could never form government because there was too
Mr Mwamba much selfishness in the party. And Mr Mwamba said PF was mobilizing well despite restrictions emanating from the Covid-19 outbreak. He said the ruling party was gaining ground in opposition strongholds and was assured of scooping the 2021 elections.
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Over K3.2bn loan requests in – BAZ SEVERAL applications have been made to banks by businesses and individuals wishing to access the K10 billion stimulus package, the Bankers Association of Zambia (BAZ) has said. BAZ chief executive officer, Leonard Mwanza said the Bank of Zambia as at last week, had received loan requests amounting to over K3.2 billion. Mr. Mwanza said K1.7 billion had been approved pending disbursement. He said the central bank’s heightened awareness campaign regarding the K10 billion loan facility has helped address the misinformation surrounding the facility. Mr. Mwanza said the stimulus package is aimed at assisting businesses transition through the Covid-19 era and ensure the country has a viable economic sector during and after the pandemic. He urged the banks to apply prudency and ensure safeguards are put in place to avoid lending money to those that might fail to pay back. -ZNBC
Govt terminates Chinese firm’s contract From Page 1 Mr Mwale said the contractor had not performed within the stipulated time, therefore, there was need to hold it accountable. “In fact we are even claiming some damages because this contractor has not completed the project on time,” he said. The minister said, "We
are in a hurry to ensure that we provide services required and we will not allow contractors to delay progress. "So in this case we decided to terminate the contract together with the Ministry of Health so that we get another contractor to complete the works," he said. As Government, Mr Mwale said, we would en-
sure that a new contractor was engaged to complete the project. Meanwhile President Edgar Lungu appealed to the authorities to ensure that routine maintenance was done. He said maintenance was key in getting value to all the infrastructure being built across the country. "Unless we maintain this
infrastructure, it is futile because if we don't maintain, we will find that all the infrastructure is damaged and then start to refurbish or construct at a great cost," he said. Mr Lungu said government would end up blaming contractors if the infrastructure was not maintained.
Lungu promises to ‘power’ up the nation By SILUMESI MALUMO in Luangwa
GOVERNMENT aims to connect the whole country to the national grid because electricity is key to economic development, President Edgar Lungu has said. President Lungu said Government would ensure that all parts of the country received adequate development for the betterment of the people. Speaking when he inspected some projects in Luangwa, President Lungu said government would ensure that the entire country was on the national grid so that economic activities flourish. President Lungu told Journalists after touring the Luangwa Zesco 33kv power station yesterday that
By PETER SICHALI TEN People including a community health assistant of Luwingu have been arrested in connection with of theft of medicine at a health centre. Northern Province Commissioner of Police Richard Mweene said the incident happened on May 27, 2020 at Mutondo health centre. Mr Mweene said the arrest of 10 suspects came after police conducted a random search at the market.
electricity was the source of economic activities which needed to be prioritised. "I tend to think that energy is the source of activity but again we can not talk about energy without other development such as infrastructure, so overall we are saying that development will be taken to all areas so that people can feel at home," President Lungu said. President Lungu said he was pleased that the Luangwa 33kv power station was able to supply electricity to Nsumbu district in Mozambique. Mr Lungu said this development would enhance economic development as revenue would be realised. Meanwhile Zesco Managing Director Victor Mundende informed the Head of
State that the power station was supplying Nsumbu district in Mozambique and it was on the verge of starting supplying to Kanyembo district in Zimbabwe. Mr Mundende said Zambabwean authorities had applied for the deal and Zesco would soon respond to the matter. He however said that the completion of the 33kv power station was a relief to the power utility company as it was costly to supply power using thermal. Mr Mundende said the utility was spending huge sums of money to supply power to the community. And speaking during a meeting with Chief Mburuma and Chief Mphuka, the Head of State assured the people of Luangwa that
10 nabbed over missing medicine "We received a report of theft at Mutondo Health Post from Memory Njeko 26, a community health assistant and embarked on random searches leading to the arrest of 10 ," Mr Mweene said. He named the suspects as
Henry Ndunati Mulenga 38 a community health assistant based at Namukolo clinic, Emmanuel Musama 46, a businessman, Simon Bowa 28, Steve Bowa 30, Kunda Kunda 30, Castro Mpundu 38 , Mubanga Chama 20 and Jo-
government would ensure animal, human conflict was stopped. Meanwhile, Chief Mburuma praised the Head of State for considering the people of Luangwa by taking development there. The traditional leader said President Lungu's leadership was exemplary and people of the area appreciated what he was doing for them.
President Lungu
seph Mulenga 43 all business of Kamumango Market in Luwingu. Others are Brian Chileya 28, Michael Mwape 28 both of Kamanga village in Chief Chipalo's area. Mr Mweene said it is believed that the stolen drugs were being supplied by Henry Ndunati Mulenga 38, a community health assistant at Namukolo clinic. The drugs have since been recovered while the suspects are in custody and will appear in court soon.
Saturday 6 June, 2020
HOME NEWS
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FRANK TALK GOLD is for Zambians to benefit. This has been the chorus from a cross section of society, more especially those with political inclinations. But they do not repeat that chorus for Copper, the mineral that has been the country’s economic backbone. The reasons for this are not farfetched. Talking about gold mining promises political results. It sways those gullible enough to fall prey to the sweet talk, that they are supported. These are what Dr Lubinda Haabazoka, the Economic Association of Zambia president has aptly described as fake activists. We cannot agree more. Why are they so vocal now? They have twisted facts for example on the business contract between ZCCM-IH and Karma of Sudan, claiming that the Sudanese company had been given the mining rights. ZCCM-IH Chief Executive Officer Mabvuto Chipata has repeatedly explained that the Sudanese company’s only role is with processing the gold mined by Zambian licence holders, more specifically in Rufunsa. As Mr Chipata explained during a recent ZNBC programme, 'The partnership we have with Karma is not exclusive, it does not say that they will be the only ones who can process gold in the country…we have more gold sites in the country where more can be installed.” Dr Haabazoka noted and we do agree that the increased passion from some circles over Gold and the entire mining industry is not genuine because organisations showing interest are in sync with multinationals that exploit mineral resources from Zambia. Dr Haabazoka observed that most of those fighting for gold today cannot even utter a single word against multinationals mining in Zambia. He said in a Facebook posting that for Zambians to meaningfully benefit from minerals, there was need for genuine activists, not those that come from nowhere simply because that could gain them popularity. The real activists that Dr Haabazoka would like to see, like everyone else, are those who will defend with a passion what rightfully belongs to Zambians. An interesting example of their hypocrisy is their silence over the disputes – tax and otherwise – involving the mining companies and the government. They have never voiced any concern or advise to the government on how to get a better deal from the foreign firms. “Some of you have even gone abroad on activism but have never used your voices to ensure that capital flight and exploitation of Africa’s minerals finish,” said Dr Haabazoka. Dr Haabazoka challenged people claiming to have passion for the mining industry to issue statements condemning multinationals that do not bank proceeds of mineral exports in Zambia and those that had been falsely posting losses in the mining industry. They have turned a blind eye to these exploitative practices because speaking out would affect their funding – behaving more like wolves in sheep’s clothing. A recent ruling by the Supreme Court proves the argument that Dr Haabazoka has highlighted, how the so-called gold mining activists have never defended Zambians’ rights to enjoy the benefits of their minerals – copper. The Supreme Court on May 20 charged Mopani Copper Mines US$13 million after it established that the firm colluded with its parent company Glencore International AG (GIAG) to undervalue the price of copper. The court determined that the transaction between Mopani and GIAG International were less than an arm’s length as expected. Simply put, Mopani was selling copper to GIAG International at a lower price which in turn sold the same product to Glencore who were then able to sell it at a higher price, sharing the profits. Yet through the years, the mining firm has claimed it was not making any profit. But the court ruling proved what had always been suspected. Mopani, had been cheating over its sales, thus evading to pay the appropriate taxes. It was undervaluing the copper sales. And just for the record, none of the so-called activists has said any good word about the Supreme Court judgement. No wonder Dr Haabazoka is peeved, as are genuine patriots.
DAILY
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HAABAZOKA SLAMS FAKE MINING PATRIOTISM By AARON CHIYANZO
T
HE increased passion from some circles over Gold and the entire mining industry is not genuine because orgainsations showing interest are in sync with multinationals that exploit mineral resources from Zambia, Economic Association of Zambia president Lubinda Haabazoka has said. Dr Haabazoka observed that most of those fighting for gold today cannot even utter a single word against multinationals mining in Zambia. He said in a Facebook posting that for Zambians to meaningfully benefit from minerals, there was need for
genuine activists. not those that come from nowhere simply because that could gain them popularity. Dr Haabazoka questioned whether the increased outburst over Zambia’s minerals was genuine. “How many of them have spoken against Vedanta? Glencore? None!! It’s not their ideology. In fact they benefit from the same system that exploits Zambia of its mineral resources. How many times have they stood for the 11, 000 miners that were almost chased by Glencore?? Have they ever confronted the Chamber of Mines?” he questioned. Dr Haabazoka a said most people only speak now because this could be used to
politically fight their opponents. He however said Zambia needed genuine activists, consistent to the core and not chancers. “Don’t chance something you had no idea about last week. You dilute the whole message. Last time we checked, you sided with the mines when they threatened to pull out when Government introduced a tax regime to ensure that minerals benefit locals! “Some of you have even gone abroad on activism but have never used your voices to ensure that capital flight and exploitation of Africa’s minerals finish,” said Dr Haabazoka. Dr Haabazoka challenged
Lungu orders minister to clear air on gold ‘lies’ By SILUMESI MALUMO in Rufunsa
PRESIDENT Edgar Lungu has tasked the Ministry of Mines and Mineral Development to clear the air on lies surrounding the explorations of gold. And the Head of State has appealed to the people of Rufunsa to vote a Patriotic Front ( PF ) candidate in 2021 for development to accelerate in the area. Mr Lungu said that many lies had been spread that foreigners were taking away gold in the country when it was different on the ground. He said it was prudent that the ministry and other relevant authorities tell the Zambians the truth. The President said yesterday when he inspected some gold panning equipment in Rufunsa which had been given to cooperatives, that lies had been peddled on exploration of gold and government was failing to tell Zambians the truth. There is no foreigner have seen here in Rufunsa, I am just seeing Zambians who have formed cooperatives, President Lungu said.
Mr Lungu said Zambian people needed to know the truth regarding the exploration of the resource than being fed with falsehoods. President Lungu observed that if falsehoods continued to be spread Zambians would believe which should not be the case. And in an interview yesterday, Minister of Mines and Mineral Development Richard Musukwa said Government through ZCCM-IH had procured gold processing facilities. Mr Musukwa said this would enable them to mine the resource in a well-structured manner. Meanwhile, President Edgar Lungu says Zambia had made strides in reducing morbidity and mortality in under-five children in the last 20 years. Speaking when he participated in a virtue Global Vaccine Summit with 35 other Heads of states and governments, hosted by the United Kingdom, President Lungu disclosed that the morbidity and mortality in under-five children has reduced from 168 per 1000 live births in 2001 to 61 per 1000 live births.
people claiming to have passion for the mining industry to issue statements condemning multinationals that do not bank proceeds of mineral exports in Zambia and those that had been falsely posting losses in the mining industry. “We are against foreign companies in the gold mining industry because experience has taught us that these don’t benefit Zambians in the other mining sub sectors. “Don’t mislead people that you are fighting for them only to disappoint them later. Consistency is very important if we are to get our respect back as Africans,” Dr Haabazoka said.
Tourism taxes under revision By SENIYA BANDA
THE Ministry of Tourism and Arts is engaging the Ministry of Finance in order to find ways on how to revise taxes in the tourism sector in order to enhance domestic tourism. Tourism Minister, Ronald Chitotela said high services fees being charged by the tourism enterprises were as a re-
Mr Chitotela
sult of high taxes. Mr Chitotela said revising the taxes downwards would make tourism affordable for the locals. "We have put up a proposal , which we are now sitting with the ministry of Finance to find ways of how we can review the taxes in the tourism sectors in order to make tourism affordable to locals ..as you aware that the issue of high services charges by tourism enterprises maybe as result of the taxes that operators collect on behalf of government which includes tourism levy and tourism development tax among others," he said. Mr Chitotela also said his ministry was aware that the adjustment in the taxes may have strain on treasury hence the engagement with the ministry of Finance. And Mr Chitotela said there was a steady increase in domestic tourism following the reopening of the sector by President Edgar Lungu. Mr Chitotela has observed that most Zambians were now visiting local tourism sites.
Global recession to induce 3.8% GDP reduction in Zambia By AARON CHIIYANZO
GLOBAL recession caused by the coronavirus pandemic will cause a 3.8 percent contraction in Zambia's real Gross Domestic Product, the Economist Intelligence Unit report has predicted. The unit however states that in 2021, GDP would grow by 3.2 percent from a low base, a trend that it says would continue, gradually strengthening in 2022-24, reaching 5.5 per-
cent in 2024. It stated in its Political and Economic Outlook Report ending May 14, 2020 that the current-account balance would move into deficit in 2020 as copper exports fall owing to interrupted exports and low prices caused by the coronavirus pandemic. In 2021, the unit states that the deficit would narrow and move into surplus from 2022 as copper prices recover. “In 2020 the global recession caused by the coronavirus pandemic will cause
a 3.8% contraction in Zambia's real GDP. In 2021 GDP will grow by 3.2% from a low base, a trend that will continue (gradually strengthening) in 2022-24, reaching 5.5% in 2024,” the report reads. And the unit stated that it expected the ruling Patriotic Front (PF), led by the president, Edgar Lungu, to remain in power after the next general elections. It however states that the party's remaining time in power would be extremely
turbulent as a steep recession sets in, causing widespread unrest. “We do not yet assume a sovereign default, but the risk is growing sharply. Fiscal policy will be lax in 2020 as the government releases fiscal stimulus while pursuing a debt-financed infrastructure programme. From 2021 the fiscal deficit will gradually narrow, starting with deep spending cuts to begin after the 2021 elections,” the report reads in part.
DAILY
Saturday 6 June, 2020
HOME NEWS
LUANO GOLD PLUNDERED By PETER MALASHA
L
UANO valley residents have intensified calls to Ministry of mines and mineral development to put measures to prevent illegal alluvial gold mining. And Mines and Minerals development minister Richard Musukwa has promised to visit the area for an on-the-spot check. Residents complained that foreign nationals mostly from Tanzanians have invaded the area illegally mining alluvial gold along Lunsemfwa and Mulungushi rivers. They said the situation was
worrying and needed urgent interventions. In an interview, former Luano District Council vice chairpeson who is current Chimika ward Councillor Benford Katiti said it was time government came in to put in place stringent measures to control the situation. Mr. Katiti said foreigners were reaping were they did not sow and that illegal miners should be stopped. Mr. Katiti that because of illegal mining, Mashata area has attracted a lot people from different parts of the country and foreign nationals, a situation which has led to hyper of illegal mining and criminal activities.
"Iam appealimg to government through the ministry of mines and minerals development to come and arrest illegal miners of Mashata area in Chimika ward of Luano district. "Government should come in and put up preventive measures that will provide a lasting solution to alluvial illegal gold mining so as to prevent government to lose out on revenue," said Mr. Katiti. Mr. Katiti added that government was losing out colossal amount of money through revenues that could be channeled to other developmental projects in health and education sectors.
When contacted Mr Musukwa said he will visit the area. "We are coming there," he said.
Kamfinsa farmers in bumper harvest By ROGERS KALERO
MOST farmers in Kamfinsa agricultural area of Kitwe have recorded a bumper harvest and have promised to secure their harvest to avoid hunger at household level. And the farmers in the area have urged Zambians in general to get involved in agriculture in order to alleviate poverty and promote food security. In an interview in Kitwe yesterday, the farmers most of whom were harvesting their maize, said they had recorded a bumper harvest because of the good rains and the early delivery of agricultural inputs. Ms Pauline Nyirenda, said she was happy that she
had harvested 220 x 50 kilogrammes of maize compared to the previous harvests which were in the range of 100 and 150 x 50 kilogrammes of maize. "We thank God for the good rains and the government for the early delivery of agricultural inputs. These factors have contributed to the good harvest we have recorded. "As a farmer, I will be responsible and ensure that I secure my maize to avoid hunger at household level. It would be foolish of me to have a good harvest and then sell all my maize and thereafter I start buying mealie meal. I will also not sell my maize for a song,'' Ms Nyirenda said Ms Nyirenda also urged
Muslim organisation donates to Covid-19 fight By NATION REPORTER
THE Muslim World League Southern African Region office in South Africa has donated Personal Protective Equipment materials to Zambia worth US$100, 000 to help in the fight against Covid-19 pandemic. The items include ten thousand face masks known as K95, five thousand 3-ply surgical masks, 5000 worksuits, 5000 face goggles, 1500 Screen-visors and 100 thermometers. Advisor for African Affairs, Sheikh Walid El Saadi said his organisation was committed to helping Zambia fight Corona virus pandemic by equipping the Health sector. Sheikh EL Saadi said this when he handed over the equipment to Zambia's High Commissioner to South Africa Major General Jackson Miti at the Zambian High Commission in Pretoria. And Maj Gen Miti said the donation had come at the right time when Zambia was trying to flatten the curve of Covid -19.
He said the donated Personal Protective Equipment would be beneficial to many Zambians and health facilities in both rural and urban areas. Maj-Gen Miti also thanked the organization and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the good gesture rendered to Zambia. He said Zambia and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia had enjoyed good diplomatic relations. Meanwhile, Ambassador of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to South Africa, Sultan Al Angari, who witnessed the handover of the donation, said his government would continue to render help to Zambia owing to the good relations shared between the two countries. Mr Al Angari said countries need to unite during this period of the Covid-19 pandemic and help in whichever way possible to fight the pandemic. This is contained in a statement issued by First Secretary Press and Public Relations at the Zambian High Commission in South Africa, Naomi Nyawali.
Zambians to get involved in agriculture in order to alleviate poverty and promote food security from their households. She said, instead of wasting time begging money from politicians and fighting political battles which may not benefit them, Zambians should venture into agriculture to produce maize and groundnuts. "For us, we have decided to venture into agriculture so that we are not reduced to being perpetual beggars. Perpetual beggars, begging money from politicians and in the process you lose respect. "What we want from politicians is to ensure that they deliver agricultural inputs on
By PETER SICHALI REHABILITATION of 210 km of the Great North Road from Chinsali – Nakonde road are on course, Road Development Agency (RDA) Muchinga Province Regional Manager Engineer Gaston Meleki has said. Mr Meleki said the two contractors working on the road have made progress and works are expected to be completed on schedule. Mr Meleki said the projectswas at 9.4 percent progress. He said the contractor working on the Chinsali-Isoka stretch has so far covered 30 km of base priming.
time and give us a good floor price for maize. If Zambians change their mindset and develop a good culture towards work, we will have a better Zambia,'' she said. Meanwhile some farmers in Chipashi Chankalamo area have said they will sell part of their maize to H.M Milling because he was always buying it at a good price and on cash basis unlike the Food Reserve Agency (FRA). The farmers said they have decided to sell their maize to H.M Milling because FRA has always failed to pay them on time subjecting them to wallow in poverty and hunger while waiting to be paid their money.
Sampling and testing of animals for CBPP starts in Lukulu LUKULU will embark on sampling and testing of animals for Contagious Bovine Pleural Pneumonia (CBPP). Western Province Veterinary Officer Harrison Chiwawa says the district has since received materials to be used in the activity expected to commence next week. Dr. Chiwawa in an interview, yesterday, called for cooperation from farmers as the exercise is meant to con-
Community schools get aid By MUYANI SHINJABALE
COMMUNITY Schools in Chipulukusu township of Ndola have received materials from the Ndola District Chamber of Commerce and Industry (NDCCI) to help mitigate the spread and contraction of Covid-19. NDCCI Council Secretary Joseph Malisawa said the business sector in Ndola had donated to 17 community schools in Chipulukusu towards the fight against Covid19. Mr Malisawa said 2, 000 washable face masks, 288 bars of soap and 120 bottles of liquid soap had been presented to the schools.
SCHOOLS Mr Mulenga said his constituency saw it fit to give the donation to community schools for most of the learners in the area were vulnerable children who could not afford face masks and other infection prevention materials. Speaking in Chipulukusu, he indicated that the business sector thought it best to provide for the vulnerable children in
Chinsali-Nakonde road works on course Mr Meleki said putting of bitumen is expected to start soon. The Regional Manager said putting of bitumen has delayed due to the Coronavirus pandemic. And Mr Meleki has revealed that government plans to upgrade Sansamwenje-Kanyala road. He said the road will however undergone spot improvement before plans to upgrade the road to bituminous standard are con-
trol the disease in the district, the province and the country at large. He said that the testing will be done in Kaoma District adding that results will be out in days than previously when it used to take months. And National Deputy Director Veterinary Services Francis Mulenga while visiting the district expressed happiness that is ready to embark on the exercise. Dr.
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communities to assist them with items which would help prevent the contraction of the Corona virus. And receiving the donation Ndola Central Member of Parliament, Emmanuel Mulenga, who is also Youth, Sport and Child development Minister said the 17 schools consisted of about 600 pupils and teachers who needed the hygiene materials to fight off the pandemic. Mr Mulenga said his constituency saw it fit to give the donation to community schools for most of the learners in the area were vulnerable children who could not afford face masks and other infection prevention materials. He appreciated the Ndola chamber of Commerce for supplementing government efforts by providing the materials to community schools. And speaking on behalf of the 17 community schools, Natwange Youth Village Community School Head teacher Gervage Mwela thanked the association for the gesture. Mr Mwela later appealed to Civic leaders and other well wishers to also consider donating temperature measuring machines as per Ministry of Education requirement of opening schools under the Covid-19 preventive Measures.
cluded. Mr Meleki was speaking during Isoka heads of government department meeting addressed by Michinga Province Minister Malozo Sichone. Meanwhile, Isoka Town Council Secretary Namenda Kaonga said Government has awarded two contractors to work on 75 Km of feeder roads in the district. He said the contractor will work on Mwenitawa -Londama-
ka road and Milingo. Mr Namenda said the local Authority has also applied for additional 80 km of feeder roads. The Chinsali – Nakonde Road Section forms a part of the Zambian Great North Road (T2) that is a section of international routes: the Trans-Africa Highway and the North-South Corridor (NSC). The civil works encompasses the reconstruction of the road under two Lots; Lot 1: Chinsali – Isoka (100 km) and Lot 2: Isoka – Nakonde (110 km), to be implemented concurrently, over a period of 40 months with due cognizance taken of the rain patterns in the region.
Mulenga has urged the district officers to do proper sensitization to farmers on the importance of the exercise. “There is need for feedback once the results are out, whether positive or negative. It is also important to go back to a farmer whose animals are negative to encourage them to continue taking care of the animals", he said. Earlier, District Fisheries and Livestock Co-coordinator Chainda Chainda says the district has started the sensitization activities. Early this year the office tested 91 animals from seven
crawls where three samples came positive of CBPP in Mwito camp. The Provincial and National team are in the district to give technical support to the district staff as they start the measures which will lead to controlling the disease. Lukulu district has about 40 thousand population of Livestock. Before the commencement of the vaccination process start, the office has to sensitize the farmers on the process, sampling, testing and slaughtering of positive cases. -ZANIS.
Average Exchange rates: 05-06-2020
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Saturday 6 June, 2020
TRADE PORTAL WILL DRIVE GROWTH - ZACCI By BUUMBA CHIMBULU
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HE Zambia Trade Information Portal (ZTIP) will open up new markets and enhance the competitiveness of the Zambian products, thereby assisting to drive economic growth. This is according to the Zambia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ZACCI) president, Chabuka Kawesha. Dr Kawesha said the ZTIP would provide a number of advantages which would open new markets and drive economic growth This, he explained, would enhance the competitiveness of Zambian products and subsequently improved
access to domestic, regional and international markets. The ZTIP contains, among others, more than 30 general information pages which are specifically designed to help businesses operating in Zambia to be more efficient. “We have no doubt that if well implemented and managed, ZTIP will provide quick access to pertinent trade information, leading to reduced time and cost of doing business. “Transportation and communication costs will drop, logistics and access to global supply chains will become more effective, and the cost of trade will diminish,” he said at the launch of the portal. Dr Kawesha indicated that
accessing regulatory information was an easement in business operations as it was a milestone in enhancing the business operating environment and economic regulation. For the Private sector, he said, any development in eliminating the human to human contact in licensing and other simplified requirements was a welcome initiative. “As we face the challenges of the Covid-19, business must go on and this electronic platform will ensure we remain connected. “We will make full use of the ZTIP to access the relevant trade information in enhancing our competitiveness and accessing regional and
Govt releases K6.73 billion By NATION REPORTER GOVERNMENT has started the process of reviewing the 2020 budget following a reduction in revenue inflows due to the Covid-19 pandemic and other factors, as it releases K6.73 billion to finance developmental and other public service delivery programmes. Through the reviewing of this process, planned expenditure will be adjusted in line with revised revenue projections, says Secretary to the Treasury, Fredson Yamba. Mr Yamba explained that one of the key outcomes of this process was the containment of the 2020 fiscal deficit within manageable limits.
By BUUMBA CHIMBULU THE National Biosafety Authority (NBA) has urged producers and processors of genetically modified (GMO) food products to adhere to biosafety and food safety standards. NBA Communications Officer, Sandra Lombe, said that the Authority was encouraging all those handling GMO food products to ensure safety for humans, animals and the environment. In a statement, Ms Lombe said that as the Authority
Nonetheless, he said in a statement, social spending would remain a priority and would continue to be supported. “Considering the reduction in revenue inflows as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and other factors, the Ministry of Finance has now embarked on a process of reviewing the 2020 Budget,” Mr Yamba said. Mr Yamba also announced that the treasury last month released K6.73 billion to finance developmental and other public service delivery programmes. He explained that of this amount, K604.92 million went towards transfers, subsidies, and social benefits, K311.13
million was channeled to infrastructure programmes and rural electrification. Mr Yamba said Government spent K677.39 million on other developmental projects, programmes, and general operations received in total. He further said a sum of K223.15 million from cooperating partners went towards supporting developmental programmes in various sectors. Mr Yamba further said a sum of K1.80 billion was released to cater for scheduled domestic and external debt payments. He explained that this was in line with Government’s commitment to debt reduction. “The treasury released
We will make full use of the ZTIP to access the relevant trade information in enhancing our competitiveness and accessing regional and international markets for the economic development of our nation.
international markets for the economic development of our nation,” Dr Kawesha said. He said: “a combination of the Trade Portal with the introduction of the SADC Integrated Regional Electronic Settlement System (SIRESS) by the Bank of Zambia, truly speak to our participation in the 4th Industrial revolution as a country.”
K858.10 million towards the dismantling of liabilities owed to various suppliers of good and services - in line with the Government’s commitment to unlock liquidity so that our people continue to participate in the economy for the good of all. “In addition, K200 million was released towards the dismantling of liabilities owed under the compensation and awards facility,” Mr Yamba said. Mr Yamba said Government would continue to exchange information with all stakeholders, on the policy choices that were being pursued in dealing with fiscal challenges, the public debt, and the other macro-economic issues that are key to the country’s economic stabilisation and recovery beyond the Covid-19 era.
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‘Stable mining regime vital’ By BUUMBA CHIMBULU ZAMBIA needs a stable mining regime to compete for investment with other countries in the World, says First Quantum Minerals (FQM) Country Manager, General Kingsley Chinkuli. General Chinkuli said fundamental to longterm private sector investment was knowing what the costs would be for the life of the investment. He stressed that mines across the world needed constant investment, in equipment, exploration and modernisation.
General Chinkuli “The most important element of making Zambia truly competitive is a competitive and stable tax and royalty regime, stability in major costs
‘Adhere to biosafety, food safety standards’ celebrated the World Food Safety Day (WFSD) on June 7, they wanted to reiterate their stance on ensuring the safety for humans, animals and the environment as it was their mandate to do so. “The first WFSD was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2018 and was celebrated June 7 2019 under the theme "Food Safety, everyone's business". In this year’s commemoration
of this important day, a call to strengthen commitment to scale up food safety has been made,” she said. Ms Lombe said that as an Authority they worked with various stakeholders dealing in food safety, including the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Agriculture because they had one common goal to ensure safety of humans, animals and the environment. She said Biosafety mea-
sures and standards should be adhered to through the whole food chain up to the consumer through risk assessment, and that NBA would always ensure that the GMO foods placed on the market were safe for human consumption.” Meanwhile, Ms Lombe said that it was imperative to note that COVID-19 was a highly infectious virus that demanded good laboratory practices with appropriate
biosafety standards. “Therefore, Laboratories conducting tests for Covid-19 using molecular techniques must adhere to biosafety standards and good laboratory practices as enshrined in the biosafety guidelines/standards for the NBA,” she said. Ms Lombe said the Authority commended molecular laboratories such as the Virology Laboratory at University Teaching Hospital,
such as electricity and fuel; and stability in labour,” General Chinkuli said in a statement. General Chinkuli said FQM remained the largest investor in Zambia, and there could be no question about the strategic contribution the company has made to the country. “When the global economy presents challenges, as it can be depended on to do, whether as part of the global financial crises or else through the so-called commodity super-cycle, it falls to governments to make their jurisdictions the most attractive in which to place their investment,” he said. He explained that if the investments were properly and intelligently marshalled, the sustainability of the communities was a direct spin-off. FQM, he said, had invested heavily in the communities in which it worked. “This has included health programmes, including HIV, malaria and the construction of clinics; conservation farming; education and scholarship programmes; infrastructure; and gender equality programmes,” he continued. FQM paid more than US$533 million (K5.6 billion) in taxes to the Zambian government in 2018, with an additional US$10 million spent on community and infrastructure projects.
University of Zambia School of Veterinary level 3 molecular Laboratory and the Tropical Disease Research Centre molecular laboratory for the good work done so far and for adhering to biosafety standards.
The first WFSD was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2018 and was celebrated June 7 2019 under the theme “Food Safety, everyone’s business.
DAILY
Cleanliness cheers traders By MUYANI SHINJABALE THE commitment and dedication by Government and the local authority to disinfect markets and other public places has cheered marketeers in Ndola. Marketeers have hailed the local authority for promoting sanitation in trading areas to prevent the spread of infections such as corona virus (Covid-19) In an interview, Ms Jane Mwape a marketeer at Chisokone Market in the Central Business District said the decision to disinfect the markets had promoted sanitation. She admitted that a number of initiatives had been initiated to ensure that all places were kept clean and safe from COVID-19. And Ms Martha Chipili a marketeer at Kansenshi Market commended Government for ensuring that markets had wash basins, soap and sanitizers. Ms Chipili indicated that the market had received great support from their area Member of Parliament, Emmanuel Mulenga, as well as the Council in ensuring that the market was clean all
Saturday 6, June 2020
the time. Mr Denis Mwango, a trader within the CBD, advised other traders to adhere to COVID-19 preventive measures. Mr Mwango said as much as living with the pandemic was the new normal, people did not have to be complacent. In April this year, Local Government Minister Charles Banda implored the Copperbelt leadership to ensure that markets and other public places were regularly disinfected to curb the spread of Covid-19.
WE will not wait for Government alone to provide face masks to the pupils in examination classes, but also contribute in one way or another as a community, Sinazongwe UPND Member of Parliament Gift Sialubalo has said. Mr Sialubalo said that while some schools were still waiting for Government-initiated face masks, schools could collect the facilities being produced by one of the tailors in Maamba.
Mr Sialubalo
“The production of face masks is an ongoing exercise as we wait for something from the government. In a small way, we have to contribute a bit,” He has engaged a local tailor
By SANFROSSA MANYINDA
I
AM aware of traders conducting their businesses outside Mulenga clinic premises because we allowed them so that we can complete the market project, Ndeke Ward Councillor Aaron Lungu has told the Daily Nation. Marketeers at Mulenga market in Kitwe have for some time now been trading outside the clinic starting from the gate, a situation that has brought concern among clinic management as well as members of the community. The health centre becomes second in the district from Chamboli clinic whose premises were also invaded by traders. But the councillor explained that the council was working towards completion of the market shelter, hence, having granted the traders permission to trade at the clinic premises. "We have allowed them to trade there for at least four months as we are working on their shelter. We regret
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I SANCTIONED VENDING AT CLINIC - COUNCILLOR the inconvenience that may be caused but it is the only place that we felt the traders could fit," the councillor said. Mr Lungu said the traders would leave the clinic premises as soon as the shelter under construction was completed. However, health workers at the centre, who opted to remain anonymous, complained that it was not healthy to have the place overcrowded
especially in the wake of Covid-19 outbreak. The health workers also complained that the traders were leaving the place untidy and made so much noise at the premises. And members of the community complained that it was inconvenience for traders to invade the clinic when the environment should be kept clean and free from noise.
"The clinic is visited with a lot of people with different kinds of diseases and allowing customers to go there is a serious danger. We buy food, drinks among other food stuffs at the place that is why we do not feel safe," one of the community members Agrippah Lombe said. Mr Lombe complained that cases of theft in houses near the health centre had become prevalent because of overcrowding. Meanwhile, Kitwe City Council Town Clerk Mbulo Seke confirmed to the Daily Nation that a team of officers was dispatched to the area to clear the traders on grounds that the act constituted street vending. He said that the traders would soon be cleared from the clinic premises.
Kaoma Town Council urged to stand up
Local Government Minister Charles Banda
‘Don’t just wait for Govt to provide’ By ANDREW MUKOMA
Kopala/North-Western/ Mosi-Oa-Tunya News
to produce 10, 000 face masks in the wake of the corona virus pandemic. Mr Sialubalo said the production of face masks had continued and all schools in need could collect them as they were being made. He told the Daily Nation in an interview that the face masks were being given to the schools and communities at no cost. It was everyone's responsibility, he said, to ensure that the virus did not affect school going children. Mr Sialubalo explained, therefore, that people should not wait for Government to provide help but should instead supplement Government's efforts. "The production of face masks is an ongoing exercise as we wait for something from the government. In a small way, we have to contribute a bit," he said. Last month, Mr Sialubalo engaged Blaki Mantele to produce face masks worth K 12, 000 for all the wards in the district, targeting the elderly and school-going children.
GOVERNMENT has advised Kaoma Town Council to remain relevant to the community by providing timely services as mandated by the law. Ministry of Local Government Permanent Secretary Bishop Edward Chomba says the council should ensure that service delivery be done without leaving anyone behind in line with government’s agenda. Dr Chomba said the local authority should ensure that the services are provided to the consumer’s expectation. He was speaking in Kaoma yesterday during his tour of duty shortly after inspecting projects being undertaken by the local authority in the
district. The Permanent Secretary however appreciated the zeal by the council to do more with few resources at its disposal. Meanwhile, Dr Chomba says his office will commence negotiations with CGC construction company, to help the local authority to utilise its equipment to rehabilitate feeder roads in the District. Dr Chomba said the contractor has capacity to help the local authority with road works going by his state of the art equipment which has remained idle for some time now. And Kaoma Town Council Secretary Raphael Kamanga informed the Permanent Secretary that the Council
stands ready to work and service the general populous of Kaoma adding that the greatest challenge has been on road maintenance equipment which has remained obsolete. Mr. Kamanga lobbied through the permanent secretary’s office to come to the aid of the local authority by requesting for service equipment for the Local Authority. The permanent secretary has so far visited Mongu, Senanga and Kaoma Districts in Western Province. - ZANIS
Dr Chomba
Lstone vendors win back streets
By ANDREW MUKOMA
THE Livingstone City Council has succumbed to the pressure from street vendors to allow them to trade on some of the selected streets within the central business district (CBD). Last week, vendors in the tourist capital protested against the forceful removal from the streets without giving them alternative trading areas. The vendors demanded for the immediate transfer of Town Clerk Gertrude Chibiliti and Council Chief Security Peter Kaunda accusing the duo of pressing
for their removal from the streets. But on Monday after consultations and engagements by stakeholders, the council succumbed to the pressure and gave in. It was resolved that vendors could conduct business on Kapondo street and Senanga road and on the frontage of Hindu Hall. However, the local authority made it very clear to the vendors that conducting business along the corridors of the main Mosi-oa-tunya road remained illegal and no one would be allowed. Zambia Micro and Small Traders Foundation
Cooperative provincial chairperson Fredrick Sakala told the Daily Nation in Livingstone. That all members were back to the designated streets.
He said that all was well and that his members were also adhering to COVID-19 preventive measures.
Saturday 6, June 2020
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SOCIAL MEDIA DR LUBINDA HAABAZOKA The quarantines were probably designed to economically weaken smaller countries that can’t print money to fund imports and make debt repayments. Africa should open up because this coronavirus is not killing us!!! Chisokone market in Kitwe knows no social distancing but no one is dying there!!! The World Health Organisation needs to explain why Africa should continue to lockdown when more people are dying of Malaria than Covid. This was a highly media hyped “pandemic” with rich guys saying us Africans shall die in the millions. God has other plans for us. Let’s completely open up all businesses including international travel!!! COMMENTS Richard Simataa: You are right doc we need to open up the entire economy after all we have all adjusted to the new normal and this virus is not affecting us Africans badly e.g look at our two honourable ministers who tested positive, within a few days they have tested negative. Wiza Simuchimba: The utmost truth, we need to resume all our economic activities. Basically, it’s not only Chisokone, my observation is that only the high class is adhering to the preventive measures and the low class that was anticipated to be hit badly is very much healthy. Mumena Mboni: Doc, you mean we can’t print our own Kwacha? Kenny Simfukwe: One thing that is obvious with Dr. Haabazoka is that he speaks his mind no matter how you despise him. I personally respect his views because where others have remained mute he has spoken with a loud voice. Is he the best economist? I don’t know but at least his voice has been heard which is very important. So keep it up Doc. Mulanda Squared: Doc, can you highlight more on that please, I’m blank. King Caesar: Lubinda Haabazoka, OK great Doc. Nchimunya Peter Malungisa: This is very true, we are just risking our economic well being for a disease whose death rate is less than that of Malaria. Ramk Mwaekwa Kelly: When Africa recorded the first few infections. WHO was up and about on how they anticipated the growth of the infection rate.. just a few days ago.. they also reported that the few infections recorded in Africa are attributed to the good will and commitment by African leaders to curb this pandemic... So it’s from unprecedented infection and death rate due to poor health care provision to good leadership commitments... They always have ways to shield their false predictions on Africa... Mulenga Mwamba: My observation too Doc. We really can’t be waiting for something that’s not ending anytime soon, life continues after all Africa is blessed, fewer deaths from Covid. Martin Mukongolwa: We need to open up, we are a landlocked country, we will die not from Covid-19 but lack of food as and other materials. Forget about closing our borders open up. Jay Jay: True....City Market of all places....just open everything, we continue with our lives....mule tushupa fye.
Liberalised economy of Zambia since 1991 BUSHE FYONSE NI BOMA NANGU BA KATEKA WANDI BA LUNGU? Dear Editor,
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E C E N T L Y, schools have opened and allowed to conduct classes for pupils who are in exam classes. To complement the good efforts of the government, it is a requirement that the pupils are required to put on masks and observe the public health guidelines. Since we all wish to see our kids attending school and write their exams, we take it that masking up is a shared responsibility. It is not the sole responsibility of the government but a collective one. It is the role of the school management, the civil society, citizens, parents in as much as it is the role of the government. Therefore, pointing an
accusing finger on the govern- Province. The mismanaged ment or indeed the President resources would have been and leaving other stakehold- used to buy masks as opposed to the fruitless political fight. ers is very unfair. Let’s all take masking up If anything has gone wrong, we should all take responsibil- as a shared responsibility and ity and find ways of resolving desist from the boma iyanthe issue. Single handedly ganepo. picking one stakeholder is the MARVIN CHANDA MBERI, admission of failure by mis- Youth Rights Activist, chief makers masquerading Lusaka. as well wishers. As self-proclaimed patriots, they should be on the side of the solution rather than the side of the problem. We wish also take this opportunity to condemn social media bloggers such as Chella Tukuta, B-Flow, Sarafina for spending their resources in criticising the government as opposed to buying face masks. Our hearts bleed for HH who has apparently spent colossal sums of money in sponsoring confusion in Western B-Flow
Dear Editor, WHAT is a liberalised economy? This is where there is lessening of government regulations and restrictions in an economy in exchange for greater participation by private entities. The other time, there was news on ZNBC that the sugar plantation in Luapula Province was complaining that Zesco does not give them enough power. Surely sir, isn’t this a good opportunity to make Luapula Electricity Corporation to be supplying enough power to all industries in the region? Similarly in other provinces create Eastern Province Electricity Corporation. Southern Province. Western Province, North-Western Province and Northern Province. This will create more job opportunities. Lusaka Province too and Central Province and not forgetting Muchinga Province can have their own power utility firms. COLLINS TEEMBO.
DAILY
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Saturday 6 June, 2020
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10 | Sponsored by Daily Nation Newspapers Limited | Stay safe Africa 90,451
4,100
Confirmed cases
Deaths
| Stay home | Stay Informed
61,404
Global overview 6,197,756 371,626
2,761,300
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LOW NUMBER OF THE CORONAVIRUS CASES IN AFRICA BAFFLES SCIENTISTS
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AIROBI - Like most African countries, Kenya has recorded few coronavirus deaths and infections. With 71 fatalities and slightly more than 2, 000 cases, Kenya may be lucky even as the pandemic ravages Europe, the United States, South America and other parts of the world. Except for North Africa, where 1, 900 deaths have been reported, the other regions – East, West, Central and Southern Africa – had registered 2, 394 combined by yesterday. Africa has about 152, 500 Covid-19 cases, with 4,344 deaths and 64, 047 recoveries. Compared with other parts of the world and initial disease models, Africa is doing well in terms of the number of infections and deaths. And now, researchers say Africa is a unique case. A youthful population and warmer weather are reducing the transmission of the deadly virus, according to a study published in the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. The research by a team of Kenyan scientists says a combination of the two factors “is likely to contribute even more to the low transmission and reduced disease severity in Africa.” The researchers reviewed recent studies conducted
elsewhere and analysed and compared disease patterns and trends in Italy, the United States, Nigeria and Kenya. “The contrasting trends of the pandemic in countries presented and the studies cited make the combined effects of warmer weather and youthful population a compelling explanation of the low Covid-19 transmission and severity in Africa,” the report says. The study adds that the premise that Africans are not getting the coronavirus or dying from it because of pre-existing immunity from exposure to cross-reacting coronaviruses “is intriguing but requires further studies.” The researchers argue that due to the high transmissibility of Covid-19 in vulnerable populations, the few cases introduced in Af-
rica could have triggered a full-blown local epidemic. But the rate of transmission is still low in Africa, months after the first cases were reported. African countries’ mitigation measures seem less stringent compared with Europe and the US. Social distancing is almost non-existent in Africa while lockdowns were not practicable “because of poverty and reliance on the informal economy.” It means that while measures taken by governments to control the spread of the virus may have worked, they may not have been effective in controlling a spiral infection. The continent is poor and it was expected that increased Covid-19 infections would overwhelm its health systems. A team of researchers from the London School of
Hygiene and Tropical Medicine did a mathematical modelling in April, which projected that Africa would have 450, 000 coronavirus cases by the second week of May. The researchers projected that every country in East Africa would have at least 10, 000 cases by May 10. At the beginning of May, WHO predicted that 183, 000 to 190, 000 people could die of Covid-19 and 29 million to 44 million could get infected in the first year of the pandemic “if containment measures fail.” The lower transmission rate of Covid-19 in Africa, says the UN agency, suggests “a more prolonged outbreak over a few years.” But it appears Africa is resilient, and many countries are considering reopening their economies.– DAILY NATION, Kenya.
Uganda starts testing all ministers for coronavirus KAMPALA - All government ministers in Uganda are being tested for coronavirus. According to the spokesperson for the health ministry they will be screened every two weeks because of their frequent movements across the country. He adds that some of 79 officials had previously been tested but none were found to be positive. As we reported earlier, Uganda’s Prime Minister
Ruhakana Rugunda has announced that he is self-isolating for 14 days after some of his close contacts tested positive for coronavirus. He said that his own test was negative. Dr Rugunda chairs the national task force for Covid-19, his responsibilities have been delegated to the first deputy prime minister Moses Ali. Staff at the Office of the Prime Minister are also be-
ing tested. Uganda now has 557 confirmed cases with most being lorry drivers but the number of community infections is rising. The government has been easing lockdown measures introduced more than two months ago. Public transport was this week allowed to operate in most parts of the country except in border districts. – BBC.
Country, Other Africa South Africa Egypt Nigeria Algeria Ghana Morocco Cameroon Sudan Senegal Djibouti Guinea DRC Ivory Coast Gabon Kenya Somalia Mayotte Ethiopia Mali Guinea-Bissau Equatorial Guinea CAR Zambia Tunisia South Sudan Madagascar Niger Sierra Leone Burkina Faso Chad Mauritania Congo Uganda Tanzania Cabo Verde Sao Tome and Principe Réunion Togo Rwanda Malawi Mozambique Mauritius Liberia Eswatini Benin Zimbabwe Libya Comoros Angola Burundi Botswana Eritrea Gambia Namibia Seychelles Western Sahara Lesotho Total:
Total Cases 173,557 40,792 29,767 11,516 9,935 8,885 8,030 7,392 5,714 4,155 4,054 3,991 3,764 3,262 2,955 2,474 2,204 2,058 1,805 1,461 1,339 1,306 1,288 1,089 1,087 994 975 963 929 885 828 784 611 557 509 502 485
Total Deaths 4,801 848 1,126 323 690 38 208 205 333 45 26 23 81 35 21 79 79 25 19 85 8 12 4 7 49 10 7 65 47 53 66 39 20
479 465 410 393 352 337 334 300 261 237 209 132 86 63 40 39 26 25 11 9 4 173,557
1 13 2 4 2 10 30 3 3 4 5 2 4 1 1
21 5 12
1
1 4,801
DAILY
Covid-19 Pandemic
Saturday 6 June, 2020
Total Recovered 77,162 21,311 7,756 3,535 6,453 3,189 7,215 4,575 1,825 2,276 1,685 2,512 512 1,584 818 643 418 1,523 262 806 53 200 23 912 969 6 201 860 580 760 633 65 179 82 183 239 68
Active Cases 91,594 18,633 20,885 7,658 2,792 5,658 607 2,612 3,556 1,834 2,343 1,456 3,171 1,643 2,116 1,752 1,707 510 1,524 570 1,278 1,094 1,261 170 69 978 767 38 302 72 129 680 412 475 305 258 405
Total Tests
411 239 280 51 114 322 176 201 151 31 52 55 18 33 23 39 20 16 11 6 2 77,162
67 213 128 338 236 5 128 96 107 202 152 75 64 29 16 0 5 9 0 2 2 91,594
17,200 21,812 72,510 5,049 12,096 129,768
820,675 135,000 71,336 223,065 269,649 401 49,180 33,492 14,407 29,228 15,689 90,875 7,600 131,368 3,483 1,500 8,268 15,881 28,236 54,150 3,356 12,907 6,099
7,654 99,092 1,307 175
6,551 35,794 50,920 8,193 10,000 284 24,006 1,873 4,005
1,515
‘It’s not over’: COVID-19 cases rise in some nations easing lockdowns: WHO GENEVA - Some countries have seen “upticks” in Covid-19 cases as lockdowns ease, and populations must protect themselves from the coronavirus while authorities continue testing, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said yesterday. The epicentre of the pandemic is currently in countries of Central, South and North America, particularly the United States, WHO spokeswoman Margaret Harris said. “On upticks (in cases), yes we have seen in countries around the world I’m not talking specifically about Europe - when the lockdowns ease, when the social distancing measures ease, people sometimes interpret this as ‘OK, it’s over’,” Harris told a U.N.
briefing in Geneva. “It’s not over. It’s not over until there is no virus anywhere in the world,” she said. Harris, referring to U.S. demonstrations since the killing of George Floyd 10 days ago, she said that protesters must take precautions. “We have certainly seen a lot of passion this week, we’ve seen people who have felt the need to be out and to express their feelings,” she added. “”We ask them to remember still protect yourself and others.” To avoid infection, the WHO advised people to maintain a distance of at least one metre, frequently wash hands and avoid touching their mouth, nose and eyes, Harris said. – REUTERS.
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PUPILS
Daily Nation, Educating Zambia!
Saturday 6 June, 2020
ENGLISH LANGUAGE. Topic: Structure SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE TOPIC: STRUCTURE SUB-TOPIC: CLAUSES LESSON #2: DEPENDENT CLAUSES TEACHER: Anthony Simukonde Categories of Dependent Clauses Recap Because dependent clauses must be a part of or attached to an independent clause, they serve a variety of grammatical functions depending on what type of dependent clause we are using. There are three primary categories of dependent clauses: noun clauses, relative clauses, and adverbial clauses. Noun Clauses Dependent clauses that function as nouns are referred to as Noun Clauses. For this reason, noun clauses can perform all the roles that a normal noun could play in a sentence, such as the subject or the object of a verb. For example: (a) Whenever we do this is fine with me. (subject of the sentence) (a) She wants to see what is there before she makes a decision. (direct object of the verb see) Relative Clauses Relative clauses provide descriptive information about a noun. Relative clauses are also referred to as adjective clauses, These clauses can either be essential to the sentence (restrictive clauses) or nonessential (non-restrictive clauses). They are introduced by either a relative pronoun or a relative adverb. Here are some examples: (a) The boy whom we have heard so much about behaved badly at last night’s party. (non-restrictive clause) (b) The man that I have been talking about is being investigated for corruption. (restrictive clause) (c) Any student whose mask is not clean
will not be allowed in class this morning. (restrictive clause) (d) I like Mondays, when all the learners get to look smart as they come to school. (non-restrictive clause)
Adverbial Clauses An adverbial or adverb clause is used, like a regular adverb, to modify adjectives, verbs, adverbs, and sometimes entire clauses. Adverbial clauses use subordinating conjunctions that connect to an independent clause. For example: (a) I went for a road run before everyone woke up. (modifies the verb went) (b) People are brave while nothing scares them. (modifies the adjective brave) (c) She works better when she is totally isolated. (modifies the adverb better) (d) Suwilanji loved her since the day he met her. (modifies the entire clause Suwilanji loved her) Omitted Subjects in Imperative Sentences In English Language, every clause must have both a subject and a predicate. However, when we form imperative sentences to issue commands or requests, the subject is always implied because the sentence is directed at someone specific (either the reader or the person being spoken to). In this case, we never include the subject. For example:
(c) Let me know when you are ready to come, madam. Exercise Choose the correct words from the brackets that complete each of the following sentences from 1 to 5. E.g. She is the one _______ tested positive to covid-19. (which, whom, who, whose) Answer: She is the one who tested positive to covid-19. 1. You tell me what I should do to _______ dealing with a thief. (while, when, what, whoever) 2. Have you finished doing the assignment ________ gave you before the holiday? (that I, what I, when I, whenever I) 3. Nalungwe always remembers _________ her granny told her to avoid. (what, where, when, which) 4. Chibuye told me that Kunyanja was the only person ________ he always felt comfortable. (whom, with whom, that, who) 5. What is there to do in an examination room for _________ haven’t studied at all? (what, you, that, which you)
(a) Do your work silently!
In each of the following sentences from 6 to 10, identify by underlining the noun clauses. e.g. He replied that he would come home.
(b) Please, open that door now.
Answer: He replied that he would come home.
(c) Let me know when you are ready to come. We sometimes include a person’s name to specify who is being addressed, but this is not the same as the subject of the sentence. It is known as a noun of address (also known as a vocative), which is considered parenthetical and set apart by commas. For instance: (a) Luswepo, do your work silently! (b) Please, open that door now, Musyani.
6. Everyone wondered what Sinkala was doing in politics. 7. Salifyanji asked if I could help her. 8. That being honest is the best trait of a good leader is a well-known fact. 9. That she could easily deceive me hurts me. 10. It is quite odd that Alinaswe could behave like this.
Features
Saturday Saturday 2316, May, May2020 2020
9 May, 2020 Saturday 6, June 2020
WHAT IS DIABETES? MALE INFERTILITY Pancreas an organ, located between your stomach and spine, which helps with
BY DR QUINCE MWABU
T E H D
ORECTILE those who may dysfuncEMORRHOIDS IABETES mellihave missed the toption is the condition are isalso known ic tus “female infertility” a lifelong in aswhich man is piles. which was a presented condition that unable to achieve Hemorrhoids are in this newspaper last when Saturoccurs and maintain an appropriate nothing butdoes swollen inday, body Infertility was defined the notand make penile erection. flamed blood vessels located as the inability of a or couple to enough insulin, when For manmuscles to achieve an in the any smooth of the conceive after 12 of the body does notmonths respond erection, the penis, brain, nerrectum and intercourse. anus that cause unprotected properly to the insulin it vous systemand andbleeding. cardiovascudiscomfort infertility refers totoa makes. larMale system must coordinate
man who is unable to prodigestion duce children releases with a fertilea hormone it makes, called insulin, into your blood. Insulin helps your blood carry to all your body’s cells. (healthy) woman, after glucose 12 months of unprotected sex. Male infertility topics are not much discussed in our society and this has contributed to a misconception, which says, “only females are prone to infertility.” This is not true, it can also be due to males. There are many different medical conditions and other factors that can contribute to fertility problems, and an individual case may have a single cause, several causes, and in some cases there are no identifiable causes. Overall, some researches show that one-third of infertility cases are caused by male reproductive issues, one-third by female reproductive issues, and one-third by both male and female reproductive issues or by unknown factors.
Many people are embarDiabetes is when your gether. An is achieved rassed to goerection to the hospital and blood glucose is too high when the blood flow increases seek medical attention about in your body. On the other into the penis. hemorrhoid problems, which is hand, blood glucose is the Therefore, when sexual probably why only an estimatmain type of sugar found in thoughts are initiated the ed four percent of people imsee your blood and your pulses fromeven the brain andmain local the doctor if 75 percent of source of energy. Glucose nerves cause the muscles of us experience enlarged hemorcomes the cavernosa) food you the penis (corpora rhoids atfrom some point in time. eat andstimulating is also made in toDespite relax, the blood the embarrassment, your and to flowliver in theshould penilemuscles. arteries, hemorrhoids always be Your bloodprofessionally, carries the accumulated bloodglucose creates examined do Overweight or obese to all your to pressure in thebody’s penilecells muscle not sit of at home. women have a higher (corpora cavernosa), making use for energy. Hemorrhoids are classified thePancreas penis expand and creating chance of gestational diorgan, locatas internal oran external, and are an erection. An erection ends ed between your stomach abetes. Also, gaining too further classified into four stagOverweight or obese even women It is likepregany the condition to health when the muscles contract and about and spine, which muchproblem. weight during es or grades, ranging fromhelps mild havedoctors. a higher chance of ges- other health conditions, there their the accumulated blood can with digestion releasnancy may increase your to severe, depending on the tational diabetes. Also, no shame inof identifying and Their partners may feelgaininad- islikelihood flowaof out through penile es hormone itthemakes, developing level prolapse - grade one is ing too much weight during getting it treated. equate and blame themselves. veins. called insulin, into your gestational diabetes. the mildest and grade four is a Erectile dysfunction is not most people fail Erectile dysfunction can be a Unfortunately pregnancy may increase blood. Insulin helps your Gestational diabetes swelling that remains outside only for the old men to realise that erectile dysfuncmajor problem for many men. your likelihood of developing blood to all most often goes away after the analcarry canalglucose and cannot be It is significant to However, note that is not only because of lack The problem can occurSomeat any tion your body’s cells. gestational diabetes. the baby is born. pushed in. erectile dysfunction not of sexual attraction. age and many men find it very times yourhemorrhoids; body doesn’t a woman who has does had gesInternal as affect the old people, it Erectile dysfunction is a only hardname and embarrassing to talk make enough insulin or the suggests, internal tational diabetes is more the insulinisdoes not or work hemorrhoid a swollen in- depend on insulin, usual- likely to develop type 2 dithe wayvein it should. Glucose flamed which lies under ly given by injection and abetes later in life. Babies then stays in lower your rectum blood must be balanced by food born to mothers who had the lining of the andyou does notfeel reach that cannot or see.your intake to keep the blood gestational diabetes are cells. glucose This Your type ofblood hemorrhoid be- glucose as normal as pos- also more likely to develop levelsproblems get too when high and can sible. come they proobesity and Type 2 diabelapse protrude outside the causeordiabetes. tes. anus,On where they get rubbed Type 2 diabetes: is a Millennium and squeezed the stool. “non-insulin dependent” Complications Radioby90.5FM These protruded hemor- diabetes formerly known Diabetes can be preventBABIES rhoids may hurt because the as “adult onset,” meaning a ed, even brought under anus is dense with pain-sens- person does not lack insu- control by proper diet and ing nerves. Such slipped hem- lin, but has insensitivity to medications but it can be Gestational diabetes most often goesrecede away into his/her own body’s insulin. orrhoids usually highly fatal if one ignores after the baby is born. the rectum on their own. If Type 2 diabetes is considit. Diabetes compromises However, a woman who they Have don't, they canbeen be gently you impressed with service or... ered as a lifestyle disease, has had gestational pushed back into place. from that excessive Have you something was not right?... diabetes more witnessed likely toare resulting External ishemorrhoids; weightat gain and lack of exdevelop type changing 2 diabetes hands Money the road block, is the most common cause of ercise. later in life. Babies born sold contracts being to the underserving, hemorrhoids. have you toClassification mothers who had Although more and more been asked to pay so that you jump the queue, 2. Effort to evacuate; gestational diabetes are children are developing Prolonged straining at stools ormore indeed to Type pay money for Hemorrhoids classified as internal or exteralso likelyare toasked devel2 diabetes, possibly op a obesity andfurther Type nal, and are into four stages orobe- often disturbs the stool evacservice that2classified is free? because of childhood diabetes.ranging from mild sity. grades, to severe, depending Some people need in- uation mechanism leading to TOLL on the level of prolapse grade one is the mildest sulin; others can control hemorrhoids. FREE 322 3. Increase in abdomtheir healthy and grade four is a swelling thatdiabetes remainswith outside inalmessage pressure; Increase Send us an SMS or a WhatsaApp to in Major types of Diabetes eating and exercise, or oral the anal canal and cannot be pushed in. abdominal pressure during medicines (hypoglycemic pregnancy, childbirth and Type 1 diabetes: it is an agents). hemorrhoids located or they lie underneath insulin-dependent dia- thrombosed Gestational diabetesusuis weight-lifting including some which require long hours ally are not serious they will the skinType that 1surrounds the We will treat your betes, diabetes is the type 365 of diabetes that jobs message ZESCO Police +0211 195/6 goinaway on their of sitting or standing are likely anal margin. They cause24/7: probcaused by the immune sys- gradually develops pregnancy. confidentially and978 it 000 on to topass cause hemorrhoids. Alternatively, if the pain lems whenCentre they clot, in or thromCall on: +260own. 211 363 636, +260 783 tem which results failure Pregnant women make 4. Diet poor in fibre; is unbearable, the clot can be bose. the right authorities. to +260 recognise the 03379 beta cells hormones that can over955 intake of fewer than 30 grams removed through a small inciIf it becomes thrombosed, as belonging to the body, whelm the body’s insulin 322look on rather MTN (Toll free) Airtel (Airtime charges Watch on Millennium Radio 90.5FM of fibre apply). per day sion your doctor. it frightenthecanimmune system at-Integrity andbyraises bloodonly glucose. 5. Obesity; because ing, purple orthem. blue, It can cause problems with tacksturning and destroys puts pressure CAUSESFirst News andexcessive and possibly bleed. Talk weight Station Once could the pancreas thatZambia’s the growing foetus that 1. Constipation; this on the veins of the rectum and Though they can be painful,
Causes of male infertility There are various causes for male infertility which can be associated with the following reasons;
FETAURES Features
99 DAILY
FEATURES
D
DAIL DAIL
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BLOOD SMOKING Most studies Diabetes is show caused that increasduesmoking to deficienes of male cythe of arisk hormone infertility, reporting named “insureduced semen lin” which is proquality, duced reproductive by the panhormone system dyscreas. Insulin helps function and impaired in checking the spermatogenesis, glucose level in our sperm maturation, and blood and aids in spermatozoa function proper utilisation of in smokers compared with nonsmokers. glucose.
distinguishable symptoms matogenesis, sperm matthat makeand every physician uration, spermatozoa to function suspect diabetes in coma pain smokers tient before ordering blood pared with nonsmokers. sugar analysis test:
2. Excessive alcohol conover excessive 1. sumption; Frequent urination,has alcohol consumption 2. been Excessive Unexlinked thirst, to affecting plained weight loss, sperm quality and produc3. tion. Blurred vision,
4. Slow healing of cuts or
3. Being Overweight; Obesity wounds, or overweight can cause 5. hormonal Impotence imbalances; or failure to has sustain erection in this shown to cause males, sperm produclow-quality 6. tion. Numbness,
UNDERSTANDING HEMORRHOIDS
ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION WEIGHT
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makes insulin is no longer functional, your body will
tends to grow large and have a difficult delivery.
our immune system that can lead to one or all of the following complications:
1. Eye disease which may Erectile dysfunction lead to blindness. Erectile dysfunc2. Kidney disease which kidney tion may can lead be atomajor failure. problem for many 3. Nerve which men. The disease problem may lead to loss of can sensation occur at in any parts of age the andbody, many men especially find the it very andof feet, hard or to loss movement intoone or embarrassing talk more muscles. about the condition 4. Hearts anddocblood even to their vessel disease, which tors.may lead to a heart attack, a stroke or loss also affects young men under of blood supply the 40 years, and you maytosurlegsfind and feet. prisingly that 1 in 15 men under the age of 40 has erectile What are some of the dysfunction.
causes?
Causes Diabetes is caused Erectile Dysfunction can due be to deficiency ofeither a hormone possibly caused by emotional or physical conditions. The following are some of the common causes; anus. 1. Health problems: 6. Poor muscle tone in Underlying health conditions the anal area from lackcardioof exerincluding diabetes, cise. vascular disease, high choles7. low testosterone Having inflammaterol, levels/ tion in the rectum that hormonal imbalance andcauses high you topressure, have constipation blood can affect erec8. causing Anal Sex. dysfunction, erectile In spite of the causes mention. tioned here, hemorrhoids 2. Psychological/emo(piles) are formed when there tional issues: Relationship is an increase in pressure the problems, anxiety, stress,indehemorrhoidal veins orof when pression, etc. A number psythere is weakness thedisturb muscle chological factors in can of the anus. system and cause the nervous Signsdysfunction. and symptoms. erectile 1. Anal itching. 3. Physical Reasons: 2. Pain at passing stool. Increased age, sleep disorders Feeling soreness and3.damage to the of pelvic area and irritation after passing through injury or surgery maya stool in erectile dysfunction. result
• Azoospermia: Where no sperm cells are produced. • Oligospermia: Where there is less productive than normal sperm cells.
named “insulin” which is produced by the pancreas. Insulin helps in checking the glucose level in our blood and aids in proper utilisation of glucose.
Causes of Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is considered as an autoimmune condition in which the immune system upon fighting infection mistakenly attacks insulin producing beta cells of the pancreas.
Causes of Type 2 diabetes. 1. Lack of physical activity: Lack of exercise impairs proper mobilization of glucose and A cause associated seinsulin. Oncewith a person men includes; becomes overweight 1. Low sperms they mobility. or obese, are 2. Low sperms count.diseasprone to many 3. Abnormal es due tosperm. slow of metabolism of the body. Causes of abnormal sperms: 2. Obese: Fats interfere Urological problems can also 4. withBurning at the anus. the regulation of cause erectile dysfunction. • Age; Couples in which the 5. insulin Mucus discharge. and thus poses 4. male partner isUnhealthy 40 years 6.oldhigh sensation that the risk formore Diabetes. or A older are likely Lifestyle: Unhealthy lifestyle bowel is not really empty. report difficulty con3. to Family history and choices including smoking, 7.ceiving. Bleeding without genes; scientists have drinking, drug abuse and impain. • Blockage in ejaculatory that diabetes properproven diet adversely affect Ways prevent hemorducts. canto flow from parent one’s health and the ability to • Hormonal imbalance. rhoids. to children via genes. maintain a firm erection. • Genetic disorder major way tolife, prevent 4. The Insulin resistance: Klinefelter’s syndrome. hemorrhoids is to keep the Symptoms of the Erectile occursconditions when liver • Medical like stool soft. Therefore some of Dysfunction is unable to churn testicular infection or the the tips on how to maintain The main symptoms of fats adequately. cancer.
soft stooldysfunction are listedtesticles below. erectile include: • Undescended Eat highly food, • 1.Varicose in fibre the scroInability toSymptoms. getveins an erection for example eat more fruits, tum Reduced interest in sex Symptoms in early diavegetables and grains by an do•Difficulty Cystic fibrosis to maintain betes mostly are mild and ing so it will soften the stool • Radiation therapy erection during sexual activithey get discovered usually and increase it bulk, which will ties. accidentally during blood Risk factors ofstraining male infertility help prevent when Erectile dysfunction sympanalysis of other condipassing outnot stool. toms may necessarily be tions. There a number risks 2. are Don’t strainofwhen penis-related but and lifestyle problem factors linked The following some of to common and are more wide-
7. Exposure Increased fatigue, 4. to radiation. 8. Increased 5. Mental stress.hunger. 6. Drugs, including steroids. Treatment 7. Frequent exposure to exheat (workingmanin hot 1. treme Non-therapeutic temperatures). agement. passing stool, straining while
1. Thetomanagement intrying pass stool creates cludes dietary control greater pressure in the veins in and dietary the lower rectum. modificareduction, 3.tion, weight Drink plenty of fluor cut down ids, abstain at least two litres a day to alcohol, avoid stress, prevent constipation exercise 4.regular Exercise, at etc. least to 2. Therapeutic stay active which managewill prevent ment. possible constipation. 3.5. Include Gothe as use soonofasoral you hypoglycemic drugs feel the urge: if you wait to pass and in some cases a bowel movement andinsuthe therapy. urgelin goes away your stool could dry out and be harder to pass. Myths and misconception 6. You can prevent hemorrhoids by avoiding long about Diabetes include; periods of sitting on the toilet. Particularly for aislong 1. Myth: sitting Diabetes for periodthe time on the toilet can inrich. crease pressure on the veins Diabetes knows no Fact:the inboundaries the anus. and it can af-
fect all the individuals Treatment across the board.
A variety of treatment options considered 2. are Myth: Diabetesdependoccurs Treatment ing upon the situation and as a result of ingestion The male infertility treatseverity of the hemorrhoids. of excess amount o ment includes the semen Medications are count, used to consugar. analysis, sperm and its trol symptoms softening thea Fact: Diabetes occurstreatas mobility. The by infertility stool, decreasing the inflamresultin of lackisofmainly a hormone ment males dividmation of the hemorrhoids and ed into two categories: (insulin) that regulates the other health problems that treating the pain.in the body blood sugar could be causing problems. 1) Basic fertility The treatment of theassessbasic However, too much sugment: Thelead basic fertility treatcause, such as, chronic constiar may to obesity or Treatment ment includes semen analysis pation, is the only way to get risk rid overweight which are Thedetermining treatment for erectile for various paoffactors the trouble. To begin diabetes. dysfunction will depend on with, the rametersfor which include morthe whole digestive tract 3. Myth: Diabetes ismust the underlying cause. phology, mobility, concentrabe given aanti-sperm complete rest of for result of witchcraft. tion, and antibodYour doctor may do some aies few days and which the (MAR test). Fact: Diabetes is aintestines result the examinations can in- o thoroughly cleansed. lacka variety of insulin which convolve of steps, includAt some point, whenAssesshemAndrology the blood sugar in the ingtrols a2)physical examination and Under this test, the the ment: orrhoids get complicated, body.your taking health and sexual basic male infertility tests are doctor has to perform a hem4. Myth: history. Additional in- is included plus Diabetes an tests, additional orrhoid surgery. cured by prayers since cluding blood and urine test assessment for the prevalence Bleeding the on bowel may beit done to determine ifby is during brought of oxidative damage or any movement is the most common your symptoms are caused by witchcraft. damage done to the genetic symptoms ofnot hemorrhoids, but materials the sperm, genetan underlying condition. Fact: Doin be deceived iticpray isabnormalities, important to seek for medand screenAs your doctor rule out the while taking medicine ical assistance in the sense that ing for any silent infections. possible cause, a combination prescribed by your doctor bleeding can be sympofrectal treatments may be used, indiabetes is a result of lack If the semen disease analysis identoms ofmedication another too if it cluding well as of insulin in theasbody tifies some issues, then that the occurs continuously. talk therapy. is essential to control the
male's fertility "score" can blood sugar.The higher this be evaluated.
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Saturday 6, June 2020
BRIEFS
Jihadist attacks displaced 210, 000 Mozambicans MAPUTO - More than 210, 000 people, most of them women and children, have been forced to flee their homes in northern Mozambique since 2017, when a shadowy Islamist group started waging deadly attacks on the region, the UN said on Thursday. Around 50, 000 of those displacements have occurred in the past three months, as the jihadists ramped up their bloody campaign in the southern African country’s gas-rich Cabo Delgado province. – AFP.
South Sudan minister resigns over peace deal
JUBA - A junior minister in South Sudan has resigned and accused President Salva Kiir of having little interest in implementing the 2018 peace agreement designed to bring and end to six years of civil war. Deputy Interior Minister Mabior Garang de Mabior said the security situation in the country was worsening despite rivals Salva Kiir and former rebel leader Riek Machar forming a transitional government in February. Mabior, who is the son of South Sudan’s founding leader John Garang. – BBC.
Tripoli government seizes last LNA stronghold near capital
TRIPOLI - Forces loyal to Libya’s internationally recognised government captured the last major stronghold of eastern commander Khalifa Haftar near Tripoli yesterday, capping the sudden collapse of his 14-month offensive on the capital. Military sources in Haftar’s Libyan National Army (LNA) said their forces had withdrawn from the town of Tarhouna. They headed towards Sirte, far along the coast, and the airbase of al-Jufra in central Libya. The LNA made no immediate official comment. – REUTERS.
China-Sweden: envoy on trial for risking security
STOCKHOLM - For the first time in modern Swedish history, an ex-ambassador has gone on trial and faces a possible jail term. Anna Lindstedt is accused of going beyond her remit by holding unauthorised talks with a foreign power to gain the release of a Chinese-born Swedish citizen. The prosecutor said Ms Lindstedt had put relations with China at risk. – BBC.
Burundi top court rejects opposition poll petition BUJUMBURA - Burundi’s constitutional court on Thursday rejected an opposition bid to overturn the results of last month’s contested election, declaring the ruling party’s presidential candidate Evariste Ndayishimiye the victor. The panel of judges ruled that poll fraud complaints by Agathon Rwasa, leader of the National Freedom Council (CNL), were “null and void,” validating Ndayishimiye’s victory with 68 percent of the
vote. Rwasa’s share of the vote diminished further in the final results to 22.42 percent. Provisional results had given him 24 percent. Ndayishimiye, 52, a former army general who was handpicked by ruling party elites to succeed veteran President Pierre Nkurunziza, will be sworn in in August for a seven-year mandate. Nkurunziza will step aside after 15 tumultuous years. His bid for a third term in 2015 plunged the country into political and economic chaos that persists today. After a campaign marked by violence, Rwasa’s CNL had dismissed the May 20 poll as an “electoral farce,” citing intimidation of voters, the arrest of opposition polling agents, ballot stuffing and proxy voting. The constitutional court - which the opposition has accused of following the ruling party’s orders - said that the CNL failed to provide sufficient proof of its claims. – AFP.
News of the World
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FOREX STASH …Mnangagwa takes aim at banks for 'stashing' forex
H
ARARE Zimbabwean banks - which include units of Nedbank, Standard Bank and Standard Chartered - are in the line of fire after President Emerson Mnangagwa accused finance institutions of "stashing" foreign currency for speculative street currency dealings, thereby fuelling high inflation through exchange rate distortions. Zimbabwe is struggling for foreign currency and has been unable to pay for key imports such as fuel and medicines. Until now, government officials have blamed mobile money agents for driving the soaring street currency trade, which has driven up the parallel market rate for the Zimbabwe dollar to 1:60 compared to the official interbank rate of 1:25. President Mnangagwa on
Thursday took aim at banks, accusing them of involvement in illegal street currency dealings, and demanding that finance institutions start to pay interest on Foreign Currency Accounts held by corporates and individuals. "He (Mnangagwa) said he was concerned by the spiking parallel market rate for foreign currency which he blamed for price increases," said a Zimbabwean politician, who attended a meeting of Mnangagwa and leaders of other political parties that exclude the main opposition MDC Alliance, led by Nelson Chamisa. "He (Mnangagwa) explained that banks were involved in the parallel market where they were selling foreign currency at higher rates, and everyone was surprised to hear this." The meeting followed a meeting the previous day
between the Zimbabwean leader and the Presidential Advisory Council, which includes business leaders in Zimbabwe. Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube this week called for robust regulation to control the parallel foreign currency market. This came as supermarkets, manufacturers and other businesses hiked prices of goods, commodities and services. Mnangagwa’s spokesperson, George Charamba, tweeted on Thursday that there was a "hierarchy of misdemeanours" worsening the exchange rate and "price instability" in the economy. "Banks have been stashing foreign currency which is then used in the market to spike exchange rates and prices. Government (has intensified) surveillance (of banks), and has introduced curbs to daily banking operations, including
forcing banks to award interest on FCAs," said Charamba on Twitter. Zimbabwe has already charged the predominant mobile money platform, EcoCash, which it alleges is running a Ponzi scheme that is precipitating the exchange rate; while the central bank has also asked banks to limit transaction values. – FIN24.
Nothing was done 'without the knowledge of the president' - top aide tells DR Congo graft trial KINSHASA - A prominent Democratic Republic of Congo politician accused of embezzling $50 million earmarked for social housing has defended himself in a televised court hearing, claiming nothing was done "without the knowledge" of President Félix Tshisekedi. The trial of Vital Kamerhe - who remains the president's chief of staff - has gained widespread attention in the country where high-profile figures are rarely brought to court. Kamerhe has insisted he was not in office when the contract at the centre of the allegations were signed in April 2018. On Thursday, during proceedings that ran to almost 13 hours and which were broadcast live from the prison he has been held in since April, he said he "could not take responsibility without the knowledge of the
DR Congo President Félix Tshisekedi. president." Lebanese businessman Jammal Samih got a contract to build 1, 500 new prefab homes "with the express instruction of the head of state," he said. Kamerhe and Samih both deny allegations of wrongdoing. A government advisor later called by the prosecution slammed Kamerhe's comments as an insult to the
president. Trial proceedings had resumed on Wednesday, a week after the sudden death of the presiding judge Raphael Yanyi, who died following a heart attack, according to police. The results of an autopsy are awaited. Kamerhe was a pillar of the regime of former President Joseph Kabila and initially stood in the 2018 presidential poll but bowed out to team up
with Tshisekedi. His supporters charge the case is politically motivated - they portray it as a likely attempt to prevent him from running in the next presidential election in three years' time. The trial comes as Tshisekedi - who took office in January 2019 in the first ever peaceful transfer of power in the country - runs a campaign to root out entrenched corruption. – AFP.
Madagascar minister sacked for plan to buy $2.2m sweets ANTANANARIVO Madagascar’s education minister was sacked after a plan to order $2.2m worth of sweets was revealed. Rijasoa Andriamanana said last week she was ordering the sweets for children to take to
mask the "bitter" aftertaste of the Covid-Organics concoction, according to AFP news agency. Covid-Organics is a plantbased tonic being promoted by the government as a cure for Covid-19. However the
World Health Organisation says there is no proven cure for coronavirus. Each student in the country was expected to get three sweets, according to AFP. Local media say the minister called off the plan after
President Andry Rajoelina objected. The minister's sacking was announced on Thursday in a statement that said her counterpart in the higher education ministry, Elia Béatrice Assoumacou, would take over in an acting capacity. – BBC.
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Saturday 6, June 2020
Inside Sports
15
TIGERS SEE RED OVER PROPOSED FIXTURES By MUKWIMA CHILALA
P Mbesuma’s legacy Mbesuma Football Academy
F
AMOUS philosopher and educator William James once said, "The great use of life is to spend it for something that will outlast it." And truly, Zambian international Collins Mbesuma is a reflection of a man who builds a legacy that will outlast his life. Zambian football goal scoring exploits can never be talked about without mentioning the burly striker affectionately known as "King David." Mbesuma is one of the most successful marksmen in the Zambian game having traversed the world owing to his goalscoring prowess. South African defenders once trembled when they saw him walk onto the pitch, having scored over a 100 goals in the ABSA Premiership and emerged top scorer on two occasions. He also holds the record for the most goals in a single season when he led Kaizer Chiefs to league glory 16 years ago. Mbesuma has now registered another milestone achievement, however, this time around it's off the pitch and may remain as a legacy for generations to come. Early this week, the Collins
was launched in Luanshya, the town where the striker began his illustrious career and mesmerised crowds with an eagle’s eye for goal. Such an initiative ought to be commended especially at a time when Zambia has very few well established football academies. The country has been yearning for more talent and the establishment of this academy is right step in the right direction. But this shouldn't just end on congratulating the 36-yearold on the innovation, it should be a wake-up call to the corporate world to come up with initiatives that will develop sports in the country. Having more of these academies can bring Zambia back to the glory days when the national team had competitive squads. Academies are like a seed and in years to come, it will sprout, blossom and yield fruits. “King D” is ploughing back to the community that made him a star and today he wants to build more stars that will sparkle in the generations to come. This should also challenge former and current football stars to follow suit with Mbesuma by establishing football development programmes which will benefit the upcoming footballers. It is not just about the young footballers, it is not about the communities or families these players come from but it is about leaving a legacy in the nation. People may forget Mbesuma's goals but no one will surely forget this initiative of ploughing back to the nation.
‘Equal resources for all’ Meanwhile, Chirwa who is also Badminton Association of Zambia president implored the electoral committee to be impartial when presiding over the elections. “We have put in place an election committee which is going to preside over the elections and we hope and trust that the people who have been entrusted to conduct elections would be transparent,” he said. Chirwa will compete with former board member Charles Mwanza from the Zambia Golf Union and Nicole Sharp Phiri from the Zambia Swimming Union. Meanwhile 11 candidates
have filed in their nominations for the board members positions. Last week, Sports Minister Emmanuel Mulenga announced the appointment of ZICTA director Patrick Mutimushi as NSCZ board chairperson. Mulenga appointed Mutimushi, former Football Association of Zambia president Michael Chiti, Shaileni Desai, motorsport navigator, Urshilla Gomes, Grace Kumwenda and Margaret Siachulu to be part of the board which will have eight other board members to be elected during the June 13 elections.
ROVINCIAL teams may be disadvantaged by the proposals to only play an equal number of teams for the lower league clubs so as to end the league after it was suspended due to the Covid-19 pandemic, Lusaka Tigers chairman Teddy Njovu has said. Njovu said the proposals by the Football Association
of Zambia (FAZ) to end the lower division leagues after just playing an equal number of games would disadvantage some teams in the provincial competition. Njovu said his team was in a hurry to win promotion and with football being about competition, the decision would work to their disadvantage. He was however that his club would lose out a year on their five-year promotion plan if the decision was to
stand as it was looking to earn promotion to Division One next season. “The unfortunate thing is that the decision will advantage certain teams and disadvantage a few other teams because football is competitive. We play football to win promotion like for Tigers we are in a hurry to win promotion to the next division. So for them to come up with such a decision off course we can’t do anything as are
bound by that but it will disadvantage us,” Njovu said. We had a five-year plan and we still have it meaning that one year is gone, we should have moved to Division One then the other year to National Division One then give two, three seasons and then back to the Premier league. Lusaka Tigers are sixth in the Provincial Division One league with nine games to be played when league action resumes.
Liverpool cleared to win Premier League at Anfield PREMIER League leaders Liverpool could claim a first title for 30 years at Anfield after the initial batch of fixtures of the restart was announced yesterday. Jurgen Klopp's men, with a commanding 25-point lead at the top of the table, were just two wins away from clinching the title before coronavirus forced the suspension of football in March. Liverpool's first match back is against Everton on June 21. The Merseyside derby is due to take place at Goodison Park, less than a kilometre from Anfield, but a venue has not been confirmed by the Premier League. Crystal Palace will then visit Anfield three days later. Wins in both of those matches would guarantee Liverpool's first English topflight title since 1990. But if Manchester City lose at home to Arsenal on June 17, the Reds would be champions if they beat Everton. Liverpool City Council's safety advisory group will meet next week to make a decision on whether the game can go ahead at Goodison or should be moved to a neutral
venue. All remaining 92 Premier League games this season will be played behind closed doors, but there are fears that hosting the game in Liverpool could encourage supporters to congregate around stadiums. Palace's trip to Anfield will kick off at 2015 local time. The only other match that could be moved to a neutral venue from the first three rounds of fixtures is Liverpool's visit to City on July 2. The mayor of Liverpool, Joe Anderson, voiced fears that "there would be many thousands of people who would turn up outside Anfield" on the day Liverpool's long wait for a league title was ended. That has been disputed by the club, who said they have engaged with supporters' groups to make sure social-distancing guidelines are followed. Aston Villa will host Sheffield United in the first match of "Project Restart," followed by Arsenal's trip to City on June 17. Manchester United's visit to Tottenham will spearhead the first full round of matches spread over four days from
June 19 to 22. Premier League chief executive Richard Masters said: "We know it won't be the same without our loyal supporters in stadiums but, together with our broadcast partners, we are able to ensure fans can watch or listen to each match live from home." "I am delighted we are able to take another positive step towards the season returning in just under two weeks' time," he added. Fixture schedule of first 3 match rounds: (CAT) Wednesday June 17 20:00 Aston Villa v Sheff Utd 22:15 Man City v Arsenal Friday June 19 20:00 Norwich City v Southampton 22:15 Spurs v Man Utd Saturday June 20 14:30 Watford v Leicester City 17:00 Brighton v Arsenal 19:30 West Ham v Wolves 21:45 AFC Bournemouth v Crystal Palace Sunday June 21 16:00 Newcastle United v Sheff Utd 18:15 Aston Villa v Chelsea 21:00 Everton v Liverpool *Venue TBC
Monday June 22 22:00 Man City v Burnley Tuesday June 23 20:00 Leicester City v Brighton 22:15 Spurs v West Ham Wednesday June 24 20:00 Man Utd v Sheff Utd 20:00 Newcastle United v Aston Villa 20:00 Norwich City v Everton 20:00 Wolves v AFC Bournemouth 22:15 Liverpool v Crystal Palace Thursday June 25 20:00 Burnley v Watford 20:00 Southampton v Arsenal 22:15 Chelsea v Man City Saturday June 27 14:30 Aston Villa v Wolves Sunday June 28 18:30 Watford v Southampton Monday June 29 22:00 Crystal Palace v Burnley Tuesday June 30 22:15 Brighton v Man Utd Wednesday July 1 20:00 Arsenal v Norwich City 20:00 AFC Bournemouth v Newcastle United 20:00 Everton v Leicester City 22:15 West Ham v Chelsea Thursday July 2 20:00 Sheff Utd v Spurs 22:15 Man City v Liverpool. – BBC.
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DAILY NATION Saturday June 6, 2020
www.dailynation.info
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NO KALU, NO ELECTIONS? https://www.facebook.com/dailynationews
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By MICHAEL MIYOBA
I
Damiano Mutale “Kalu is still in the race and the Zambian courts will decide whether he will be on the ballot but for us we are very sure that Kalu will be on the ballot after the ruling from the Constitutional Court,”
F Kalusha Bwalya will not be on the ballot, the Football Association of Zambia (FAZ) elections will not take place, Damiano Academy FC proprietor Damiano Mutale has said. Mutale has sued FAZ and its general secretary Adrian Kashala in the Ndola High Court where they earlier obtained an ex-
parte injunction restraining the association from conducting the election and electoral process. Mutale said it is unfair that the FAZ executive amended its constitution to block individuals such as Kalusha from contesting the elections. He however noted that Kalusha will be on the ballot after the judgement from the Constitutional Court despite the Court of Arbitration for Sports (CAS) having terminated his appeal where the football icon had challenged FAZ for allegedly denying him the chance to contest the elections. "We can’t give up because we are fighting for the good of Zambian football which is dead. "Kalu is still in the race and the Zambian courts will decide whether he will be on the ballot but for us we are very sure that Kalu will be on the ballot after the ruling from the Constitutional Court," Mutale
said. "We want harmony in our game for football to go forward but if Kalu will not be on the ballot then there will be no elections." Mutale will have to wait for the Constitutional Court ruling set for June 23, 2020. Mutale who was also banned for life by FAZ for putting the name of the game into disrepute challenged the association to lift the ban imposed on various individuals whose desire is to contribute to the growth of the Zambian game. Meanwhile Mutale has urged individuals advising Kalu to forget about the FAZ top job to stop because Kalu has experience to rejuvenate Zambian football. "It is unwise for people to say that Kalu should forget about FAZ. Kalu is Zambian and as Zambians we are all entitled to take part in the development of Zambian football," Mutale said.
‘Equal resources for all’
By MICHAEL MIYOBA
IT is important for sports federations to be awarded equal resources for the development of sports in the country, says aspiring National Sports Council of Zambia vice chairman, Kamatuwa Chirwa Chirwa has also urged the Sports Council’s electoral
committee to be transparent and nonpartisan when executing their duties as it prepares for the June 13 elections. He said it is unfortunate that federations struggle to take part in international tournaments due to lack of resources which are not distributed equally. “As national federations we expected that the National
Sports Council should en- get is that there is no money deavour at all times to ensure so how do you expect to get that there is equal distribution results from institution which of resources from the govern- are driven by persons from abroad,” Chirwa said. ment. “For you to develop and get “These resources are budgeted in the national bud- international recognition you get but the problem we have need to take part in internahad in the past is that when tional tournaments such as a federation is requesting for the Common wealth Games resources to attend a tourna- and the Olympics.” ment the answer you would STORY CONTINUES ON PAGE 15
Tigers see red over proposed fixtures STORY ON PAGE 15