mới tới hành động khác
Eg: After she had done her homework, she went out for a walk. Trong TƯƠNG LAI:
IC IA L
AFTER + S + V (hiện tại hoàn thành), S + V (hiện tại đơn)
Eg: After she has done her homework, she goes out for a walk. Trong QUÁ KHỨ:
BEFOR E
BEFORE + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành) Eg: Before she went to bed, she had locked all the doors. Trong TƯƠNG LAI:
OF F
diễn tả hành động xảy ra xong trước khi có hành động khác tới
BEFORE + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + V (tương lai hoàn thành) Eg: Hurry up or the film will have ended before we go to the movie.
diễn tả nghĩa “cho tới khi”
ƠN
UNTIL/ TILL
S + V (tương lai đơn)/ V(bare)/DON’T + V(bare) + UNTIL/TILL + S + V (hiện tại đơn/hiện tại hoàn thành) Eg: I will wait for you until it is possible.
NH
Wait here until I come back.
DẠ
Y
KÈ M
QU Y
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG 3 1. Only after she _______ from a severe illness did she realize the importance of good health. A. would recover B. has recovered C. had recovered D. was recovering 2. The children _______ to bed before their parents came home from work. A. were all going B. had all gone C. had all been going D. have all gone 3. Paul noticed a job advertisement while he _______ along the street. A. was walking B. would walk C. walked D. had walked 4. I haven’t met him again since we _______ school ten years ago. A. have left B. leave C. left D. had left 5. When he _______ us to go in, we _______ outside the exam room for over half an hour. A. let - are standing B. let - have stood C. let - had been standing D. let - have been standing 6. When I _______ her, I _______ her your regards. A. met/was sending B. meet/will send C. met/had sent D. meet/sent 7. When we enter the room, our boss _______ for us here. A. will wait B. will be waiting C. was waiting D. will be waited 8. When I got home I found that water _______ down the kitchen walls. A. ran B. was running C. has run D. had been running 9. Quyen _______ in the supermarket when she saw her old friend. A. was shopping B. shops C. is shopping D. has shopped 10. Mike _______ his favorite program on TV when the lights went out. A. was watching B. is watching C. watched D. watches 11. When the first child was born, they _______ for three years. A. have been married B. had been married C. will been married D. will have been married