The Singapore Engineer January 2020

Page 43

PROJECT APPLICATION

SWEDEN’S BIGGEST ROAD AND TUNNEL PROJECT A 21 km motorway bypass is being constructed to relieve traffic in Stockholm - the E4 Bypass Stockholm, or in Swedish, ‘E4 Förbifart Stockholm’. The bypass, scheduled for comple on by 2030 stands out as one of Sweden’s biggest infrastructure projects and its 18 km of tunnel will make it the world’s second longest urban road tunnel. Stockholm has the fastest growth rate in Europe. The 14 islands that make up the Stockholm region are currently home to over a fi h of the Swedish popula on, with 2.1 million inhabitants. By 2030, this is expected to grow to around 2.5 million. For the region to con nue to develop, well-func oning infrastructure is essen al, and major investments are being made in Stockholm. For example, local public transport has been improved by a new railway through Stockholm’s central districts, the Citybanan, which was officially opened in 2017. Although the Citybanan represents an important step towards improving public transport systems, it is not sufficient to combat the increasing car traffic in the city. Stockholm currently has only one major road artery - Essingeleden. The road was opened in 1967 and is designed for 80,000 vehicles per day. Fi y years later, around 160,000 vehicles travel on it on a typical working day and the number is rising. Consequently, the transport system in Stockholm is extremely vulnerable, with Essingeleden, in par cular, having become very sensi ve to road accidents. To address this situa on, a 21 km motorway is being constructed, that will link the south of the city (Skärholmen) with the north (Häggvik). The new road, E4 Bypass Stockholm, will divert traffic away from the city centre to the west.

ONE OF THE LONGEST ROAD TUNNELS IN THE WORLD Most of the bypass - 18 km of the 21 km - will run through tunnels, making the bypass the world’s second longest urban road tunnel, behind Tokyo’s Yamate Tunnel. The link will consist of twin tunnels, with its deepest point beneath Lake Mälaren, lying almost 70 m below sea level. Each tunnel will have three lanes of traffic in each direc on, suppor ng an an cipated traffic flow of 140,000 vehicles daily. During the construc on work, 22 million tonnes of rock had to be excavated. Doka Sweden won the contract to provide formwork to four sec ons - FSE105 Kungens Kurva (King’s Curve), FSE502 Hjulsta Norra (North of Hjulsta), FSE61 Akalla and FSE62 Häggvik.

FSE105 Kungens Kurva (King´s Curve) Interchange King´s Curve is the largest of the four contracts. The project includes a traffic area with a roundabout bridge and ramps, a concrete trough 350 m long and two concrete tunnels 330 m long.

The project includes a 20 m bored tunnel at the Interchange King´s Curve.

Client Skanska Sec on data Rock excava ons - 300,000 m³ Soil excava ons - 375,000 m³ Concrete - 78,000 m³ Sheet pile - 14,500 m² Concrete tunnels - 2 x 330 m Formwork in use Framax Xlife Framax Xlife plus Large-area formwork Top 50 Load-bearing tower Staxo 40 Load-bearing tower Staxo 100 Formwork traveller THE SINGAPORE ENGINEER January 2020

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Sweden’s biggest road and tunnel project A 21 km motorway bypass is being constructed to relieve traffi c in Stockholm

19min
pages 43-52

Winning projects represent supreme global engineering feats The InsƟ tuƟ on of Structural Engineers (IStructE) announced the winners in November last year

18min
pages 29-35

Enhancing standard test approach to beƩ er refl ect applicaƟ on requirements PracƟ cal adjustments to the specifi caƟ ons can lead to beƩ er outcomes

33min
pages 19-25

ConstrucƟ ng and fi nishing the new Istanbul airport A wide range of chemical products was used in the fi rst phase

6min
pages 40-42

Payment Claims - EnƟ tlements and LimitaƟ ons A brief summary of the decision by the Court of Appeal on a case relaƟ ng to the Building and ConstrucƟ on Industry Security of Payment Act, and key takeway points, are provided

13min
pages 26-28

The future of infrastructure will be smart With the changing urban landscape, ciƟ es must transform to be more accessible and producƟ ve

7min
pages 36-37

Technologies for the diff erent processing stages in asphalt recycling Reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), is a valuable resource

7min
pages 38-39

Singapore’s construcƟ on demand for 2020 expected to remain strong The built environment sector is urged to look ahead, invest in digitalisaƟ on and innovaƟ on-driven growth, and groom local talent

8min
pages 16-18

Thomson-East Coast Line Stage 2 almost complete The 43 km Thomson-East Coast Line will open in fi ve stages starƟ ng from this year

7min
pages 13-15
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