Assisi june2014

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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Pohs‚ ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-߃ tPm¨t]mƒ c≠m-a≥ F∂ alm-Po-hn-Xs - Ø-

hn. tPm¨ t]mƒ II hy‡n ˛ Pohn- X w ˛ Imew sk_mÃy≥Price ]≈n-`tØmSv Page 408, 300/-

°p-dn-®p≈ hni-Z-amb ]T-\-amWv Cu IrXn. ae-bm-f-Øn¬ CXp-t]mse as‰mcp {KŸw tPm¨t]m-fn-s\-°p-dn®v D≠m-bn-´n-√. {]uVamb `mj, Kcn-a-bm¿∂ A]-{K-Y-\w, khntijamb ]cn-t{]-£y-Nm-cpX F∂o KpW-{Xbw. Cu cN-\sb \ΩpsS Poh-N-cn-{X-km-lnXy-Øn¬ khn-ti-j-amb Hcp ÿm\-Øn\v A¿l- a m- ° p∂p F∂v ]d- b m≥ c≠p- h ´w Btem-Nn-t°-≠-Xn-√. kk-t¥mjw klr-Z-bk-a£w Cu IrXn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. tUm. Un. _m_p t]mƒ (Ah-Xm-cn-I-bn¬ \n∂v)

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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D≈-S°w 07

10

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2722 A okn ]pkvXIw 59 e°w 06 Pq¨ 2014

No^v FUn-‰¿ sI. jmPn amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿ \n[n≥ tPmk^v

^m. tSm tSmww tImt®cn: ka-{K-hn-tam-N-\-Øns‚ kap-∂X {]hm-N-I≥ (I-h¿tÃm-dn) amXyp ss]IS ...................................................................................................................... 7 ]mh-s∏-´-h-cpsS hntam-N\ \mb-I≥ (I-h¿tÃm-dn) B¿. AP-b≥ .................................................................................................................... 10 bm{Xmsamgn (I-h¿tÃm-dn) sPtdmw s^¿Wm-≠kv .................................................................................................... 12 hn¬°- s ∏- ´ - h ƒ (Ihn-X) jo\ kmekv ...................................................................................................................... 13 tbmK: I¿Ωkp Iuiew (Ih¿tÃmdn) Un. _m_p t]mƒ ............................................................................................................ 15 ssI∏≥ πmhn¬ hncn™ tX≥hcn° (Ih¿tÃmdn) ^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m´v .................................................................................................... 17 kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂m≥ F∂ ]g-a-°m-c≥ (Kpcp-hgn) Pn.-Un. tPmk^v................................................................................................................. 21 lcn- X - h n- Z ym- e bw (\m´p-sh-fn®w) tUm. tdmbn tXmakv ....................................................................................................... 23 sXm´- X mcv (k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn) t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ .............................................................................................. 27 ho´p-kw-`mjw ˛ 2 (ho´Iw) ‰n. Zt_md ............................................................................................................................. 31 \nXm¥ Pm{K- X - b m- W m- h iyw kn.-B¿. \oe-I-WvT≥ ..................................................................................................... 35 sXc-s™-Sp∏v 2014: Hcp hne-bn-cp-Ø_nPpem¬ ............................................................................................................................ 38 tamZn h∂p, _n.-sP.-]nbpw; C\n... kÆn ss]IS .................................................................................................................... 41 hnaew, aen\w sI. Ac-hn-μm-£≥ .......................................................................................................... 44 lrZ- b - i p- ≤ n- t bmsS ([ym-\w) ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]pc ........................................................................................... 50 ssS∏v sk‰nwKv amt\-P¿ AeIvkv Ing-t°-I-S-hn¬ kpP APn Ih¿ Unssk≥

D]-tZ-iI kanXn Aºnfn tPmkv t_m_n tPmkv t]Pv sk‰nwKv tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn _nPp tPm¿Pv tUhnUv {^m≥knkv amXyp ss]IS tIm∏n FUn-‰¿ tPm¿÷v hen-Pq¨ b-]m-2014 SØv A okn 3 enkn amknI sk_m-Ãy≥

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apJ-°p-dn∏v

ssZh-sØ-s°m-≠p-]-cp-t°-‰-h¿ Km‘n Ggp kmaq-ly-Xn-∑-I-sf-°p-dn®p ]d-bp∂p-≠v. AXnsem∂v XymKw sXm´p-Xo-≠mØ Bcm[-\-bmWv. ""\o kXy-ambpw ssZh-]p-{X-\mWv; ]t£ Fs‚- Im-cy-Øn¬ CS-s]-S-cpXv'' F∂ ]nim-Np-_m[n- X s‚ {]Jym- ] \w IW- s °- b mWp \ΩpsS Bcm[\. AXp \ΩpsS sXmen-∏p-d-Øp-t]mepw Hcp t]md-te¬∏n-°p-∂n-√. kvt\lw aqØm-Wt√m Bcm[- \ - b m- I p- ∂ - X v . Bcm- [ - \ - s b- ° p- d n®p ]d- ™ Xv kvt\l-sØ-kw-_-‘n®pw icn-bm-sW∂p \ap-s°{Xtbm h´w t_m[y-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p, At√? \ΩpsS kvt\l-sam∂pw \sΩ H´pw apdn-th¬∏n-°p-∂n-√t- √m. t‰mWn Unsa-t√m-bpsS Hcp- sN-dp-IY - b - p-≠v. a[p-hn[p BtLm-jØ - n-emWv Ah\pw Ah-fpw. A∂-h¿ A¥nbp-d-ßn-bXv Hcp temUvPn-em-Wv. cm{Xn-bn-se-t∏mtgm AIØp Ib-dp∂ I≈≥ kz¿W-sa-√m-sa-SpØv t]mIm≥ XpS-ßp-tºm-gmWv kpμ-cn-bmb Ahsf {i≤n- ® - X v. Ahsf Bkz- Z n- ® n- ´ p- t ]m- I m≥ Abmƒs°mcp tamlw. Xdbn-semcp hrØw hc-®n´v AXn-\-IØp Ib-dn-\n-ev°m≥ I≈≥ `¿Øm-hn-t\mSm-⁄m-]n-°p-∂p. hrØw apdn®p IS-°m-s\-ßm\pw {ian-®m¬ Ahs\ Im®n-I-f-bp-a-t{X. F∂n´v I≈≥ Ahƒ°p- t \sc Xncn- b p- ∂ p. Ah- f m- I s´ ]√pw \Jhpw D]-tbm-Kn®v Abm-tfmSv FXn-cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. HSp°w {ia-ap-t]-£n®v I≈≥ apX-ep-ambn c£-s]Sp-∂p. `¿Øm-hn‚SptØ°v Ahƒ Nodns°m≠p sN√pIbmWv: ""BW-Ø-ap-t≠m- \n-߃°v? Rm\m{I-an-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ Abmƒ ]d-™-X-\p-k-cn-°p∂ `ocp!'' At∏mƒ Ahs‚ adp-]-Sn: ""Abmƒ ]d-™Xv A\p-k-cn-°p∂ `ocp-shm∂pa√ Rm≥. Abm-fpsS t\m´w F∂n¬\n∂p amdp-tºm-sgms° Rm≥ Hcp Im¬ hrØ-Øn\p shfn-bn¬ hbv°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.''

H´pw ]cp-t°-ev°msX \mw kvt\ln-°p-∂p, Bcm[n-°p-∂p. hm°p-I-fpsS A¿∞wXs∂ Aßs\ tNm¿∂p t]mIp-∂p.

Sm¿ F∂-bn\w hc-bm-Sp-Isf°pdn®p Kth-jWw \SØm≥ Hc-ta-cn-°≥ Kth-j-I≥ Ahn-sS-sb-Øn. a\pjys‚ \ng¬ I≠m¬ ]t£ Ah HmSn ad-bpw. ]ns∂-ßs\ Kth-jWw \SØpw? HSp°w Hcp-hgn Abmƒ Is≠-Øp-I-bm-Wv. ]p√p-ta-™n´v hc-bm-SpIƒ Hcn- S - Ø p- \ n∂p t]mIp- t ºmƒ, Abmƒ B ÿeØp t]mbn ]p√n¬ InS-∂p-cp-fpw. AhnsS hoWp InS-°p∂ ImjvThpw aq{Xhpw Abm-fpsS icoc-Øn¬ ]‰n-∏n-Sn-°p-∂p. Aßs\ Abmƒ°p hc-bmSp-If - psS K‘-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. kmhm-[m\w hcbm-Sp-Iƒ Abmsf kao-]n®p XpS-ßp-∂p. Bdp-am-k-tØmfw Abmƒ Xs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ sh≈w sXmSp-hn-®n-√-t{X. Aß-s\-bmWv Abmƒ Xs‚ Kth-jWw ]q¿Ønbm-°n-bX - .v hc-bm-Sns\ {]W-bn-®h - ≥ hc-bm-Smbn amdpI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A o-kn-bnse {^m≥ko-kns\ I≠v sN∂mb ASpØp IqSp-am-bn-cp∂p F∂-sXms° F\n°v A{X- \ mfpw A¤p- X - I - Y - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. {^m≥kn-kns‚ DSp-∏n´n´n-s√-¶nepw AXp- kXyamsW∂p B Kth-j-I≥ F{X ]t≠ a\- n-em-°n-bncp-∂p.

GXp {]W-b-Øn\pw henb hne sImSp-°Ww. FXv Bcm- [ - \ bpw h√msX apdn- t h- e v ] n- ° p∂p. {InkvXp-hns\ {]W-bn-®h - c - psS Pohn-Xß - ƒ C∏-d™ Xn\v ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p≠v. ASp-°-f-bn¬ I™n h®pw hcm≥ t]mIp∂ hcs\ kz]v\w I≠pan-cp-∂-hsf ssZhw sXm´-tXmsS s\©n-semcp hmƒ IS-∂p-IqSp-∂p. ao≥ ]nSn-°m≥ t]mb-h≥ ssZh-Øns‚ ]pdtI IqSn-b-tXmsS Ipcn-in¬ XeIogmbn sIm√-s∏-Sp-∂p. s]mXp-ka - qlw Adn-™Xpw Adn-bm-ØX - p-amb Cßs\-bp≈ F{Xtbm Pohn-X-߃! Kpcp-io¿j-\mb t_m_n-b-®≥ kw`m-jW at[y Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-cs\-°p-dn®p ]d-™-tXm¿°p-∂p. Ccp-]-sØm∂p hb p- ≠ - h - \ v . I∏- e nse tlm´- e n¬ ]m{Xw IgpIpIbmWp tPmen. Aß-s\-bn-cns° Ah\p {]tamj≥. I∏-ense _mdn¬ aZyw hnf-ºW - w. ]t£ Ah\Xv Aßv ths≠∂p h®p. ImcWw? efn-X-am-WXv. ""Hm, {InkvXp-hn\v AXn-jvS-am-In-√.'' Aßs\ Ah≥ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv {]Xnh¿jw A[nIw Int´≠ H∂p c≠p-e£w cq]-bm-Wv. hnUvVn! Ah-\n-t∏mgpw B ]m{Xw Igp°v XpS-cp-∂p-≠m-I-Ww.

Chn-sS-bmWp Nne Ip´n-I-sfms° \sΩ Hcp]mSp e÷n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. aΩq-´n-sbbpw taml¬em-ens\bpw Hs° Bcm-[n-°p∂p F∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ah-cXp icn°pw A¿∞-am-°p-∂p-≠v. \mw ]cn-lkn-®p-X≈ - p∂ A\p-Ic - W - {- `aw Ah-cpsS Xe°p ]nSn°p-∂Xv AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. Ah-cpsS Xmcm-cm-[\ AhcpsS slb¿ ssÃenepw knK-c‰p hen-°p∂ coXnCh-cp-sS-sbms° apºn-emWv Rms\∂ {^m≥knbnepw ico-c-`m-j-bn-ep-sa√mw {]I-S-hp-am-Wv. ]Øn-cpkvI≥ k∂ymkn \nev°p-∂-Xv. {InkvXp-hns‚ _en]Xp sIm√w apºv Hcp tXmakv tXhc km¿ hnhbpsS Hm¿Ω P\Øns‚ apºn¬ BN-cn-°m≥ th≠n cn® kw`hw Hm¿°p-∂p. Cc-hn-Ip-f-Øp≈ \oe-Kncn Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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apJ-°p-dn∏v sN√p-tºmƒ Kmb-I-kwLw h∂p tNmZn-°p-∂p: ""At®m GXp ‰yq¨ thWw? Nß-\m-t»-cn-tbm, FdWm-Ip-ftam?'' KZvkt- a≥ tXm´-Ønse \ne-hnfn GXp ‰yqWn-em-bn-cpt∂m Bthm? Zbm-_m-bn-tbmSp Hcn°¬ kwkm-cn-®-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]d™p: ""]I-ep-ap-gph≥ \S∂p Xf¿∂v, sshIp-t∂cw InS-°b - n¬ sN∂pho-gp-tºmƒ Rm≥ \mY-t\mSp ]dbpw: CXm Fs‚ icocw; CXm Fs‚ hnb¿∏v.'' Bdp-sIm-√-ambn Ip¿_m-\-b¿∏n-®p-h-cn-I-bmWv Rm≥. AXn-\n-S-bnXq°w ]Øp Intem IqSn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp k∂ymkn Bb-Xn-\p-tijw C∂p-hsc Hcp Iyqhn¬ \nevt°≠n h∂n-´n-√. FhnsS sN∂mepw Itk-cbpw ssa°pw ssIIq-∏epw Bthmfw In´p-∂p. Hcp t]md-ep-t]mepw \mfn-Xp-hsc ico-c-Øn¬ G‰n-´n-√. ASp-Ø-bnsS hnip≤ Ip¿_m-\ kzoI-cn-°m≥ kz¥w A∏≥ h∂v ssI\o-´n. ssI\ndsb Xg-ºp-Iƒ. AØcw ssIIfn-emWv kXy-ambpw Ip¿_m-\-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xv. arZpN¿Ω-ap≈ Fs‚ Ic-ßf - n¬ Ip¿_m-\b - n-cn-°p-tºmƒ \mY-s\-¥m-Wmthm tXm∂p-∂p-≠m-hpI? hni∏pw hnb¿∏p- a n- √ mØ Hcp Pohn- X - a mbn CXp amdp∂ps≠∂v hy‡-ambn Adn-bmw. F∂n´pw \s√mcp `£Ww Ign®v InS-∂p-d-ßm\pw ]‰p-∂p-≠v. kmdm tPmk-^ns‚ "HX-∏n'se am¿KeoØ aT-Øn¬ \n∂p kzbw Cd-ßp-Ib - m-Wv. AtXmsS Ah¿ ]Tn-∏n-®p-sIm≠n-cp∂ kvIqfn¬ \n∂pw Ahsf A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Cd°p-I-bp-am-Wv. HSp°w Ah-sfmcp IS-bn¬ Xq-∏p-Imcn-bmbn \nev°p-∂p. Xd-bn¬ hoWp InS-°p∂ Acn XqsØ-SpØv sshIp-t∂cw AØm-g-sam-cp-°p-∂p.

Zmcn{Zyw F∂Xv {hX-a-s√∂pw AsXmcp Pohn-X-ssien-bm-sW\pw A∂hƒ Adn-bp-∂p. A∂-∂sØ A∏w am{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ {InkvXp-hn-t\mSv tN¿∂p-

\n-e° v p-∂Xv am¿K-eo-Øt- bm, aT-Øn-\I - Ø - p-≈h - tcm? shdp-sX-sbm∂p k¶-ev]n-°p-I. henb aqey-t_m[-ap≈ Hc-[ym-]-I≥. Pohn-X-Øn¬ H∂pw kºm-Zn°m-\m-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v Abm-fpsS aI≥ iWvT IqSn hoSp hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂p. \mfp-Iƒ°p-tijw Hcp]mSp kºm-Zn® aI≥ aSßnhcp-∂p. At∏m-fXm B hr≤-\mb A∏≥ hSnbpw IpØn s]mSn-a¨ ]mXbn-eqsS \S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Xs‚ henb Im¿ \n¿Øn, B hen-b, hnP-bn® aI≥ Xs‚ sNdnb, tXm‰pt]mb A∏s‚ apºn-te°v Cdßn hcp-∂p. A∏s‚ apºn¬ \nev°p-tºmƒ BZy-ambn Xs‚ hen-∏sØbpw hnP-b-sØbpw Hm¿Øv B aI≥ e÷n-t®°mw. CXp IWs° \Ωp-sSbpw Pohn-Xw. \ΩpsS \mY≥ apdn-th-‰-h-\m-Wv, I≠ -sX-≠n-I-fpsS aWw t]dp-∂h - \ - m-Wv, Hcp-]mSp ]cm-Pb - s - ∏-´p-t]m-bh - \ - m-Wv. Ahs‚ apºn¬ \nev°p- t ºmƒ \ΩpsS t_mUnkvt{]-sb-°p-dn®pw XpSpØ apJ-sØ-°pdn®pw arZp-N¿Ω-sØ-°p-dn®pw \ap-°m-Zy-ambn e÷ tXm∂n-tb-°mw.

CØ-hW "A okn' ]d-bp-∂Xv ]cp-t°‰ c≠pt]-sc-°p-dn-®m-Wv: ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®-\pw tImt®-cnb-®\pw. Ccp-hcpw Xß-fpsS Pohn-Xß - ƒsIm≠v Cu Ime-sØbpw {]tXy-In®v k∂ym-kn-I-sfbpw sh√phn-fn-®p. Ccp-hcpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ H∂pw t\Sn-bn-√.

F∂n´pw Xß-fpsS \mY-\p-th-≠n, Xß-fpsS P\Øn-\p-th≠n Hcp-]m-Sp-s]m-cp-Xn, apdn-th-‰p, ]cm-P-bß-tf-‰p-hm-ßn. HSp°w Ah¿ Xncn-®p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \ΩpsS Hcp-d°-sa-¶nepw Ah¿ \nanØw \ap°p \jvS-s∏-S-s´.

sI. jmPn Ign™ aq∂ph¿j- a mbn A okn amkn-I-°p-th≠n ka-bhpw Nn¥bpw sNe-hgn® amt\- P nwKv FUn- ‰ ¿ PntPm Ipcy≥ D]- c n- ] - T \m¿∞w amkn-I-bn¬\n∂v hnc-an-°p-∂p. At±-l-Øn\v \μnbpw Biw-k-I-fpw. ]pXnb amt\-PnwKv FUn‰dmbn Npa-X-e-tb¬°p∂ \n[n≥ tPmk-^n\v kvt\l `mhp-Iß - ƒ - .

PntPm Ipcy≥ I∏q-®n≥

\n[n≥ tPmk^v I∏q-®n≥

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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Ih¿tÃmdn

BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ

^m. F{_lmw ssI∏≥πm°¬

^m. tXmakv tImt®-cn-

hnip-≤n-bp-sSbpw Aip-≤n-bp-sSbpw AXn¿h-cº - p-Isf H´pta ]cn-K-Wn-°m-Xn-cp∂ Hcp-h-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p ˛ \{km-b-\mb tbip.

Ah≥ ssZh-lnXw sXc-™Xv thiy-bpsS angn-bn¬. Ah≥ A∏w apdn-®Xv ap°p-h¿s°m-∏w. Ah≥ kulr-Z-am-kz-Zn-®Xv am‰n- \ n¿Ø- s ∏- ´ - h - c psS IqsS . tXmakv tImt®- c n- b - ® \pw F{_lmw ssI∏≥πm°-e® - \pw Ch-s\-bmWv Kpcp-hmbn s\©nte-‰n-b-Xv. Ccp-hcpw ]mT-߃ ]Tn-®Xpw Ch-\n¬ \n∂m-Wv. kz]v\-߃ I≠Xv Ch-s\-°p-dn-®m-Wv. Aßs\ BZy-sØ-bmƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ HmkvIm¿ sdmam-cntbm Bbn. c≠m-a-sØ-bmƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ aZ¿ sXtc-k-bpw. B¿`m-Shpw BtLm-jhpw sIm≠v kzbw ad-°p∂ hyh-ÿm-]nX am¿K-߃°p _Z¿km£y-ß-fmbn Ccp P\-ß-fpw. Nhn´n \S∂ hgn-Iƒ°-∏p-d-sØmcp k\ym-k-ssi-en-bp-s≠∂pw _l-f-߃°pw Fgp-∂p-≈n-∏pIƒ°p-a-∏p-d-sØmcp ]utcm-ln-Xy-ap-s≠∂pw Ccp-hcpw \ap-°pIm´n X∂p. \ΩpsS ImesØ Ccp-fns\ kzb-sa-cn™v {]Xntcm-[n® Ccp-h¿°pw A o-kn-bpsS BZ-cm-⁄-en-Iƒ.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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I-h¿tÃm-dn

^m.tSmw tImt®cn: ka-{K-hn-tam-N-\-Øns‚ kap-∂X {]hm-N-I≥ amXyp ss]IS bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ a’y-sØm-gn-emfn ka-c-ambn-cp-∂p. kphn-tij Pohn-X-Øn¬ XXzhpw {]tbmKhpw XΩn- e p- ≠ m- b n- c n- t °≠ At`- Z y- _ - ‘ hpw ssZh-im-kv{X-\n¿Ωn-Xn-bn¬ {]tbm-K-Øn\v (Praxis) D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠ ÿm\-hp-amWv Xmev]-cyw. k\ymk ]cn-io-e-\-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v tSma®s‚ in£-W-Øn¬ Ign™ \mfp-Iƒ F\n°pw k\ym-km¿∞n-Iƒ°pw Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. Xncph-\-¥-]p-cØv kvs]≥k¿ PwKvj-\n¬ pco bnepw

25 h¿j-w- ap-ºmWv Xan-gv\m-´n¬ aW-hm-f-°p-dn®n-bn¬ tXmakv tImt®cnb®s\ t\cn¬ I≠v I∏p®n≥ k\ym-km¿∞n-I-fpsS ]cn-io-e-\-Øn¬ kmaqly-{]-Xn-_-≤X hf¿Øm≥ D]-tZ-ihpw kl-I-cWhpw tXSn-b-Xv. A∂p apX¬ tSma-®s‚ acWw hsc t\cn´pw t^m¨ hgnbpw C˛-sa-bn¬ hgnbpw hfsc ASpØ _‘w ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. A∂p-apX¬ Ct∂mfw tIc-f-Øns‚ sX°≥Xo-c-ß-fnse a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ Hcp amk-sa-¶nepw Pohn®v Ah-cpsS Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fmhpI I∏p- ® n≥ k\ym- k - ] - c n- i o- e - \ - Ø ns‚ `mKambnØo¿∂p. {ItaW ]cn-io-e-\-ta-Je ae-tbmc I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fn-tebv°pw A´-∏m-Sn-bnse BZn-hmkn Ducp-I-fn-te°pw hym]n-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. F¨]-Xp-I-fn¬ bqtdm-]y≥ cmjv{Sob ssZhim-kv{X-Øn-s‚bpw em‰n≥ Ata-cn-°≥ hntam-N-\ssZ-h-im-kv{X-Øn-s‚bpw ]›m-Ø-e-hpw \oXn-imkv{X-hpw ]Tn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Hcp C¥y≥ hntam- N \ ssZh- i m- k v { X- Ø ns‚ Bh- i y- I - X - b ntebv°v Fs‚ {i≤ Xncn-®p-hn-´Xv ^m. tImt®-cn-

hen-b-Xp-d-bn¬ sNdp-civan sk‚-dnepw Xma-kn®v \SØnb kpZo¿L-amb N¿®-Ifpw Ahn-sS-h®v A¿∏n® Znhy-_-en-Ifpw k\ym-k-Po-hn-X-Ønse Pohn-X-ssienbv°pw kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-_-‘-Xbv°pw sXfn-abpw Znim-t_m-[hpw \¬In. ]c-º-cm-KX a’y-sØm-gn-emfn-I-fpsS A∂w ap´n-°p-Ibpw IS-ens‚ ]cn-ÿnXn k¥p-en-Xm-hÿ \in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ b{¥-hXvIrX t_m´p-I-fp-sSbpw A¥m-cmjv{S IpØI a’y_‘\ hym]mc I∏-ep-I-fp-sSbpw IS-∂m-{I-aW-Øn-s\-Xn-scbpw a’y-ßf - psS {]P-P\w Akm-≤yam-°p∂ a¨kq¨Im-esØ t{Smfn-ßn-s\-Xn-scbpw k‘n-bn-√m-ka - c - Ø - n-em-bn-cp∂p tSma-®≥. kwLS\m{]-h¿Ø-\-߃°pw ka-c-ap-JsØ t\Xr-Xz-Øn\pw apgp-h≥ ka-bhpw Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-∂n´pw `mhn-ssh-ZnI-scbpw k\y-kvX-scbpw tbip-hns‚ hntam-N-\-ktμ-i-Øn-te°v BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xn\pw AXn-s\-Xnsc \nev°p∂ F√m-‰n-s\bpw I¿°-i-amb hna¿i-\-hnt[-b-am-°p∂Xn\v {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw tSma-®≥ kabw Is≠-Øn. Xn∑-bpsS i‡n-Iƒs°-Xnsc B™-Sn-°m-\p≈ ZuXyw X\n-°p-ti-jhpw XpS-tc-

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Ih¿tÃmdn ≠-Xm-sW-∂p≈ t_m≤y-amWv tSmans\ CXn\p t{]cn- [ym\-aμ - n-cß - f - p-sSbpw _l-fØ - n¬ hnkvac - n-°s∏SpI∏n-®-Xv. bm- W v . Cu ]›m- Ø - e - Ø n- e mWv ""k\ym- k hpw ]pØ≥ sh√p-hn-fn-Ifpw'' F∂ {KŸ-Øn-eqsS BflBth-i-I-c-amb a’y-sØm-gn-emfn {]t£m-`I-Ym-]-c-amb Hcp ImenI ]cn-t{]jyw tSma-®≥ ßfpw \ncm-lmc ka-c-ßfpw tIc-f-Xo-c-ß-fn¬ Aeapt∂m-´p-h-®-Xv. Cu ]pkvX-I-Ønse BapJw Bcwb-Sn-®-t∏mƒ, AXns‚ Aa-c-Øp-\n∂v k\y-kvXcpw `n-°p-∂X - n-ßs\: ""Fs‚ k\ym-kP - o-hnXw Hcp At\zsshZn-I-cpw \oXn-bv°p-th≠n t]mcm-Sn-b-t∏mƒ, jWØns‚ IY-bm-Wv. ssZh-cm-Pyhpw AXns‚ ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bnepw tIc-f-Ønse knhn¬ kaq\oXnbpw tXSn-bp≈ \nc-¥-c-amb t]mcm-´-Øns‚ l-Ønepw AXns‚ tImfn-f-°-ap-≠m-bn. sshZn-I-cpIY.'' sSbpw k\y- k v X - c p- s Sbpw Pohn- X - s si- e nbpw, t{]jnX {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw [ym\hpw {]m¿∞-\bpw C¥y-bnse ItØm-en°m ssZh-im-kv{X-⁄-∑m]p\¿hn-Nn-¥-\-Øn\p hnj-b-ß-fm-bn. Zcn-{Z-tcmSpw cpsS kwL- S - \ - b mb ""C¥y≥ Xntbm- f - P n- ° Nqjn-Xt- cm-Sp-ap≈ sFIy-Zm¿Vyhpw Ah¿°p-th≠n At m-kn-tb-j≥'' kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-cq-]-W-Ønepw Ah-tcm-sSm-∏a - p≈ ka-cß - fpw aX-\n-jv]£ - cpw \nco- aXm-¥c kwth-Z\ - Ø - n-ep-sa√mw ]ptcm-Ka - \ - m-ib - ß - ƒ iz-c-cp-ambn C°m-cy-Øn-ep≈ kl-I-c-Whpw kPo-h- t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. kmt¶-Xn-I-amb A¿∞N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-bn. k`m-t\-Xm-°fpw kap-Zm-b-t\-Xr- Øn¬ tSmw tImt®cn ssZh-im-kv{X-⁄-\-s√-¶nepw Xzhpw sshZnI {]ap-Jcpw h≥InS hnZym-`ym-k-˛-B- AXn¬ At±-l-Øn\v AwKXzw \¬I-s∏-´p. ImcWw kv]{Xn \S-Øn-∏p-Imcpw X߃ BcpsS ]£-ØmWv C¥y-bnse ss{IkvX-h-k-`bv°pw ssZh-im-kv{XF∂v \ne-]mSv hy‡-am-°Wsa∂vBh-iy-ap-b¿∂p. Øn\pw Ahiyw D≠m-bn-cn-t°≠ kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-_kXyhpw \oXn-bp-ap-b¿Ønb tNmZy-߃ ]e-scbpw ≤-Xs - b-°p-dn®pw Zcn-{Z-tcm-Sp≈ sFIy-Zm¿Vy-sØ-°pAkz-ÿ-cm-°n. ]e-cp-sSbpw A{]-am-Zn-Xz-w tNmZyw dn®pw i‡-ambn kwkm-cn-°m\pw C¥y≥ ssZh-imsNø-s∏-´p. Hcp P\-Iob hntam-N-\- ssZh-im-kv{X- kv{X-hn-Nn-¥-\-ß-fpsS KXn-Xs∂ am‰n-sb-Sp-°m\pw Øns‚ DZ-b-Øn-\mbn sk_m-Ãy≥ Im∏\pw kmap- tSmans‚ CS-s]-Se - n\v Ign-™n-´p-≠v. P\-ßf - n¬ \n∂v h¬ cmb-\p-sa√mw H∏w tN¿∂p. hntam-N\ ssZh- aXn¬sI´n Xncn® skan-\m-cn-I-fnepw ioXo-I-cn® im-kv{Xhpw am¿Ivkn-khpw XΩn¬ Ahn-ip≤ _‘- {KŸ- i m- e - I - f n- e p- a - √ , A∂∂- s Ø- b - ∏ - Ø n- \ mbn am-tcm-]n® 1986 se hØn-°m≥ {]t_m-[\w skan- hnb¿s∏m-gp°n ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-Ibpw A\o-Xn-tbmSpw \m-dp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw CS-b-te-J-\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw {]kn- Nqj-W-tØmSpw Zmcn-{Zy-tØmSpw a√-Sn®p Pohn-°p≤-s∏-Sp-Ønb k`m-t\-XrXzw, 1988 ¬ hntam-N-\-ssZ- Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cpsS kt¥m-j-Ønepw ZpxJ-Ønepw h-im-kv{X-Øns‚ Xncp-h-N-\m-Sn-Ø-dbpw kphn-ti-j- ka-c-Ønepw {]Xym-i-bnepw ]¶p-tN-cp-∂-h¿°pw h-XvI-c-W-am\hpw hy‡-am°n ]pd-Øn-d-°nb hØn- Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-bm-Ym¿∞y°m≥ tcJ Ah-K-Wn-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. AsXmcp ßsf ssZh-k-∂n-[nNm]n-≈-bmbn Dt]-£n-°-s∏-´p. bn¬ ka¿∏n-°pZcn-{Z-tcmSv ]£w tN¿∂v Ah-cpsS \oXn-bp-‡amb Ah-Im-i-߃ t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]cn-{i-an-°p∂ Hcp B≤ym-fln-IX - bpw ssZh-im-kv{Xhpw t^m°kn-√mØ \m\m-hn[ `‡n-{]-ÿm-\-ß-fpsSbpw Icp- W m- e - b - ß - f p- s Sbpw

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I-h¿tÃm-dn ∂-h¿°p-amWv A¿∞-]q¿Æ-amb ssZh-imkv{Xw ≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tSmw acn-°p∂ sabv aq∂mw XobXn sa\-s™-Sp-°m-\m-hpI F∂v hm¿jn-I-k-tΩ-f-\-ß- cmhnse 3.50 \v kplr-Øp-°ƒ°v Ab® C˛-safn¬ tSmw B™-Sn-®p. bn¬ tamZn-bpsS ^mkn-k-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb ap∂-dn-bnkphn-ti-jß - ƒ km£y-s∏SpØp∂ tbip-hns‚ ∏m-bn-cp-∂p. ^mkn-k-Øn\pw Iym∏n-‰-en-k-Øn\pw - ƒ°p-sa-Xn-cmbn e£yhpw am¿§hpw Pohn-X-ssi-enbpw ho£-Whpw F√m-Øcw a\p-jym-[a {]h¿Ø-\ß kIe a\pj y¿°pw kaX zhpw kzmX{¥yhpw kamap≥K-W-\-Ifpw C∂sØ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ kz¥w [m\ hpw Dd∏ ph c pØ p∂ \ne] mS pI -fmWv tSmw Pohn-X-Ønepw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnepw bmYm¿∞y-amF∂pw kzoIc n® Xv . lrZb Ø nIØp∂ I\-embn °pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p tSma-®s‚ coXn. Poh≥ \nekq£n® Hfna ß mØ kphnt ij a mWv tSmans‚ \n¿Øm\pw ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°m\pw kXy-Øn-s‚bpw \oXn-bp-sSbpw [m¿Ωn-I-i-‡n-bn¬ B{i-bn®v Xs‚ A[-c-ß-fn¬ {]hm-N-I-K¿÷-\-am-b-Xv. t_m≤y-߃°p-th≠n \ne-sIm-≈m\pw AXn-\mbn GXp-k-l-\hpw kzoI-cn-°m\pw At±lw Xøm-dm-bncp-∂p. A\o-Xn-bvs°-Xnsc B™-Sn-°p-tºmƒ Xn∑bpsS i‡n-Iƒ X\n-bvs°-Xnsc Xncn-bp-sa∂pw At±lw Xncn-®d - n-™n-cp-∂p. Zcn-{Z¿s°-Xnsc Ac-tßdp∂ A\o-Xn-bvs°-Xnsc i_vZ-ap-b¿Øn-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ h[n-°-s∏´ km≥ km¬h-tZm-dnse sa{Xm≥ Hmkv°¿ tdmta-scmbpw, Zcn-{Z-tcm-sSmØv \oXn-bmb thX-\-Øn-\mbn t]mcm-Sn-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ sIme-sNø-s∏´ kn. dmWn acn-bbpw kn. h¬km tPmWpw, aX-˛-h¿§ob ^mknk-Øns‚ Cc-I-fmbn Nps´-cn-°s∏´ {Klmw sÃbn≥kpw Ip´n-Ifpw, IdpØ a\pjy¿°v \oXn e`n-°m-\mbn Pohn-X-a¿∏n® hSt° Ata-cn-°b - nse am¿´n≥ eqY¿ Inßpw \mep-Zi - m-_vZ߃ Pbn-e-d-I-fn¬ InS∂ sXt° B{^n-°-bnse s\¬k¨ at≠ebpw Pzen-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-I-fmbn F∂pw tSma-®s‚ s\©-I-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tbiphns‚ c£m-I-c-_-en-bvs°m∏w tN¿Øp-h-bvt°≠ Cu _enb¿∏-W-߃ Pohs‚ alXzw Db¿Øn-∏nSn®v \oXnbpw kam-[m-\hpw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp∂ Hcp ]pXnb temI-Øns‚ DZ-b-Øn-\mbn \mw \evtI≠ hne-bm-sW∂v tSmw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A\oXnbpw Nqj-Whpw \nd™ temI-Øn¬ B¿`m-Sa - mbn kpJ-ku-I-cy-ß-tfmsS Pohn-°p∂ {InkvXp-in-jy≥ hntcm-[m-`m-kam-Wv. ChnsS kphn-tijw {]tLm-jn®m¬ t]mcm, {]tbm-Ka - mI-Ww. CXp-Xs - ∂-bm-bn-cp∂p ssZh- h - N - \ - { ]- t Lm- j - I ¿°pw ssZh- i m- k v { X⁄¿°p-sa-Xnsc Db¿Ønb sh√p-hn-fn-bpw. a’y-sØm-gn-emfn {]t£m-`-ß-fn¬ am{X-a√ tSmans‚ {i≤ ]Xn- ™ - X v . \¿ΩZm _®mthm Btμm-f-\nepw IqSw-Ipfw BW-h-hn-cp≤ ka-cØnepw apØ-ß-bnse BZn-hmkn `qhp-S-am-k-a-cØnepw sNß-d-bnse `qan ssIh-i-am-°¬ ka-cØnepw πm®n-a-S-bnse tImf Iº-\n-s°-Xnsc ]cnÿnXn kwc-£W ka-cØ - nepw F∂p-th≠ F¨]Xp-Iƒ°p-tijw C¥ybn¬ \S-∂n-´p≈ F√m P\Iob apt∂-‰-ß-fnepw tSmans‚ kPoh km∂n-≤y-ap-

""tbip-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw: hntam-N-\-Øn-te°p≈ Icp-Wm¿{Z-amb hnfn'' F∂ io¿j-I-ØntSmw Ah-km-\-ambn Fgp-Xnb teJ\w kz¥w \ne]m-Sp-Iƒ kphy-‡-am-°p∂ Hky-Øp-t]mse kzoIcn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. ÿm]-\-h-Xv°-cWØneq-sS A[m¿ΩnI euInI t\Xr-Xz-hpambn ka-c-k-s∏´v e£yhpw am¿§hpw ad-°p∂ k`-bn¬ {]hm-N-IZuXyw Gs‰-Sp-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-IX ChnsS hy‡-am-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. BtKm-f-h-Xv°-c-Whpw apX-emfn-Øh - y-hÿ n-Xnbpw auen-Ih - m-Zhpw ]pcp-jt- a-[m-hnXzhpw ]cn-ÿnXn \in-∏n-°epw a\p-jy-Ip-et- ØmSpw {kjvSm-hn-t\m-Sp-ap≈ sh√p-hn-fn-bmbn IW-°m°n AXn-s\-Xnsc \ne-]m-Sv- kzoI-cn®p {]h¿Øn-°p-∂XmWv icn-bmb B≤ym-fln-I-X. Awt_-ZvIsd D≤cn-®v tSmw Fgp-Xn: ""\oXn \ΩpsS ]£-Øm-bn-cns° \mw tXmev°p-∂-sX-ßs\? F\n-°nXv B\-μ-Zm-bI-amb Hcp t]mcm-´a - m-Wv. Cu t]mcm´w ]q¿Æ-ambpw Hcp Bflob apt∂-‰-am-Wv.'' Cu t]mcm-´-Øn¬ [ym\m-flI {]m¿∞-\-bpsS {]m[m-\yhpw tSmw FSp-ØpIm´p∂p: ""[ym\m-flI {]m¿∞\, \ap°v, kXy-k-‘-ambn kvt\l-]q¿Æambn Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\v Ahiyw hi-am-t°-≠ Hcp ioe-am-Wv. [ym\w hnπ-hm-fl-I-am-Wv. [ym\-Øn-eqsS A¥-cm-flm-hn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-°p∂ ka-{K-]c - n-h¿Ø\-sØ-°mƒ hep-X√ \oXn-bv°m-bp≈ {]h¿Ø-\߃.''

Hcp hnip-≤s‚ ]cn-th-j-ß-tfm, k\ym-kn-bpsS thj-hn-[m-\-ßtfm, sshZn-Is‚ im¥-˛-\n- w-KXsbm sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-hns‚ Xmc-tim-`sbm tSma®-\n¬ ImWm-\m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ \oXn-bv°pth≠n k‘n- b n√m kacw sNøp- ∂ Xpw NqjnX¿°pw Zcn-{Z¿°pw H∏w \n∂v Icp-Wm¿{Z-amb kvt\l-tØmsS Ah¿°pth≠n hmZn-°p-∂Xpw kln-°p-∂Xpw kz¥w Pohn-XZ- u-Xy-am-bn-°≠ {]hmN-I-\m-bn-cp∂p tSmw tImt®-cn. ]mh-\-amb B Hm¿Ωbv°p apºn¬ inckv \an-°p-∂p.

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Ih¿tÃmdn

]mh- s ∏- ´ - h - c psS hntam-N\ \mb-I≥ B¿ AP-b≥

^mZ¿ tXmakv tImt®- c n- b psS th¿]mSv h√mØ s\mº-chpw Xmßmhp-∂-Xn-e-[n-I-hp-am-Wv. tIc- f - Ø nse P\- I ob ka- c - { ]- ÿ m- \ - ß - f psS s\t©mSv tN¿∂v \n∂n-cp∂ tImt®cn A®≥ tIcf-Ønse a’y-sXmgn-em-fn-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw DPz-e-amb {]t£m`߃ \bn-°p-Ibpw am{X-a√ sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. C¥y-bn¬ Atßm-f-an-tßm-f-ap≈ P\-Iob ka-cß - ƒ°v IcpØp ]I¿∂p-sIm≠v X∂mem-Ip-∂-sX¥pw At±lw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Adn-bs∏Sm-ØXpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-amb H´-\-h[n ka-c-ßfn¬ tImt®cn A®≥ CS-s]-´n-cp-∂p. hntam-N-\-ssZh-imkv{Xw At±-l-Øns‚ Z¿i-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. Poh-c‡-am-bn-cp-∂p. shdpwhm°p-If - nepw {]kw-Kß - f - nepw {]`m-j-W-ß-fnepw At±-l-Øn\v Xosc Xmev]-cy-an√m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ {]t£m-`-ß-fn¬ IØn-Pz-en°p∂ tIt®-cn-sb-bmWv \ap°v ImWm≥ Ign-™Xv. 1970 IfpsS Ah-km-\-Ønepw F¨]-Xp-I-fpsS XpS-°-Ønepw tIc-f-Øn¬ DS-se-SpØ kmaq-ly-{]ÿm- \ - ß - f n¬ {]ap- J - a m- b Xv a’y- s Xm- g n- e mfn {]ÿm\amWv. AXns‚ ÿm]-I-t\-Xmhv ^mZ¿ tXmakv tImt®cn Bbn-cp-∂p. Cu hn`mKw P\-ßfpsS CS-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-hsc Hcp IpS-°o-gnHcp-an®v sIm≠ph-cm\pw ka-c-ap-J-tØ-°m-\-bn°m\pw tImt®-cn-bpsS NSp-ea - mb t\Xr-Xzhpw hn{ia-c-ln-X-hp-amb {]h¿Ø-\hpw F°m-ehpw D≠m-bn-

cp-∂p. 1981 ¬ ^mZ¿ tXmakv tImt®cn sk{I-´-dntb‰v \S-bn¬ \S-Ønb \ncm-lm-c-k-a-c-amWv a’ysXm-gn-emfn taJ-e-bnse BZysØ sFXn-lm-kn-Iamb ka- c w. t{SmfnMv \ntcm- [ \w Bh- i y- s ∏´v\SØnb {]t£m-`-Øn¬ I£n-cm-jv{Snb t`Zsat\y Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fmWv AWn-\n-c∂ - X - v. \K-c-sØbpw `c-W-kn-cm-tI-{μ-sØbpw ]nSn-®pe® ka-c-tØmsS a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS kwLS-\m-t_m-[hpw IcpØpw h¿[n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. am{X-hp-a√ a’y-sØm-gn-emfn kwL-S-\-I-fpsS sFIy-{]-ÿm\w AtXmsS DSse-Sp-°p-I-bpap-≠mbn. 1984 ¬ knÿ Beokv tImgn-t°m-Spw, knÿ ^ne-an≥ tacn, tagvkn Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ F∂n-h¿ Xncph-\-¥-]pcw sk{I-´-dn-tb‰v \S-bnepw \S-Ønb \ncmlm-ck - a - c - hpw A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ `c-WI - q-SsØ hnd∏n-°p-∂-X-c-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. knÿ ^ne-an≥ tacnbmWv Bh-iy-߃ AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-hsc \ncmlmcw XpS¿∂-Xv. t{SmfnwKv \ntcm-[\w k¿°m¿ AwKo-I-cn-®Xv Aß-s\-bm-Wv. ]n∂oSv \ntbm-en-_d¬ ]cn-jv°m-cß - f - psS ImeØv hntZ-iI - ∏ - e - p-Iƒ°v btYjvSw \ΩpsS kap-{Z-Øn¬ h∂p ao≥ ]Sn-°m≥ A\p-hmZw sImSp-Ø-t∏mƒ ^mZ¿ tXmakv tIt®cn apwss_-bnepw KpP-dm-Ønepw \ncm-lmcw A\p-jvTn-

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

10

Ih¿tÃmdn °p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Ipsd-b-[nIw ssek≥kp-Iƒ d±v sNøm\pw Cu kacw hgn h®p. BtKm-f-h¬°-cW \b-߃s°-Xnsc cmjv{So-b{- ]-ÿm-\ß - ƒ, kmaq-lyP-\I - ob {]ÿm-\ß - ƒ, aX-kw-LS- \ - I - ƒ, ZfnXv BZnhmkn XpS-ßnb ]m¿izh¬°-cn-°-s∏-´-hcpw Zcn-{Zcp-am-b-h¿ ]pØ≥ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `c-W-Iq-S-Øn\p Iogn¬ A\p-`h - n-°p∂ Nqj-WØ - n\pw Zmcn-{Zy-Øn\pw sISp- X n- I ƒ°pw B{I- a - W - Ø n\pw ASn- ® a¿Øen\psa-Xn-sc-bp≈ cmjv{Sobw F°m-ehpw tImt®cn Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®n-cp-∂p. AXn-\mbn At±lw Bcp-ambpw ssItIm¿Øp. πm®n-a-S-k-acw A[n-Iamcpw Adn-bm-Xn-cp∂ Ime-ØmWv Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cØv Cu teJ-I\ - pƒs∏-sS-bp-≈h - c - p-ambn Bi-bh - n-\n-abw \S-Øp-Ibpw hn Fkns\ t]mbn ImWp-Ibpw hn]pe- a mb Hcp I¨h≥j≥ _m¶v Fwtπm- b okv lmfn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xv. Aß-s\bmWv πm®n-aS sFIy-Zm¿Vy {]ÿm\w cq]o-Ir-Xam-Ip-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Ønepw C¥y-bnepw πm®n-aS ka-cØns‚ ktμiw Adn- b n- ° p- ∂ - X nepw `c- W - I q- S Øns‚ {i≤ e`n- ° p- ∂ - X n\pw ^mZ¿ tXmakv tImt®cn \S-Ønb {ia߃ Hm¿Ωn-®p-t]m-Ip-I-bmWv. GXp hnj-b-Ønepw {]iv\m-[n-jvTn-X-amb \ne]mSv ssIs°m-≈p-∂-Xn\v tImt®cn°v as‰m∂pw XSk-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. F. _n. _¿[≥ \bn® `mc-X-bm-{Xbn¬ h¿Ko-b-Xbn¬ \n∂pw BtKm-f-h¬°-cW kzIm-cy-˛D - Z- m-ch - ¬°W \b-ßf - n¬ \n∂pw cmPysØ c£n-°pI F∂ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-amWp Db¿Øn-bn-cp-∂Xv. Cu PmY Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØp kam-]n-°p-tºmƒ kzoI-cWw \¬Im\pw _¿[-\p-samØv thZn ]¶nSm\pw At±lw Xøm-dm-bn. U¬ln-bnse kn]nsF Bÿm-\-amb APbv `h≥ ]e-t∏mgpw kμ¿in-°pIpw, Un cmP, kn sI. N{μ-∏≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-cp-ambn kulrZw ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. cmjv{Sobw h¿Pyambn Icp-Xp∂ tkmjy¬ BIvSn-hn-Ãp-Iƒ Acm-jv{Sobw Hcq ^mj-\mbn Icp-Xp-tºmƒ CS-Xp]-£-]p-tcm-K-a\ cmjv{So-b-°m-cp-ambn NßmØw ÿm]n-°p-hm\pw Ah-cp-ambn Bib-hn-\n-abw \S-Øm\pw tbmPn® {]h¿Ø-\Ø - n\pw tImt®cn kZm-k∂-≤-\m-bn-cp-∂p. as‰mcp temIw km[y- a mWv F∂ ap{Zm- h mIyw Db¿Øn- kwL- S n- ∏ n® thƒUv tkmjy¬ t^md-Øns‚ kwLm-SI-cn-sem-cm-fm-bn-cp∂p tSmw.

cp-∂p. At±lw Ht´sd teJ-\ß - fpw ]pkvXI - ß - fpw cNn-®n-´p-≠v. BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚ F√m hiß-sfbpw Xpd-∂p-Im-´n- Fgp-Xnb ]pkvXIw {]`mXv _p°v lukmWv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv. k\ym-khpw ]pØ≥ sh√p-hn-fn-I-fp-sa∂ At±-l-Øns‚ {KŸw hmbn-t°≠XmWv. Imcy-߃ sh´n-Øp-d∂v BcpsS apJØv t\m°nbpw ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v tImt®-cn°v aSnbp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ]ecpw ISpØ Ak-ln-jvWpX At±-l-tØmSv Im´n-bn-cp-∂p. kmaqly-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ _me-]m-T-߃ tImt®-cn-bn\n∂pw A`y-kn®v ]n∂oSv hf¿∂v ]S¿∂v ]¥-en® Nne t\Xm-°ƒ At±-l-Øn-s\-Xnsc A]-hm-Z-ßfpw - H - f n- b - º p- I fpw Føp- I - b p- ≠ m- b n. AsXm∂pw tImt®cn A®s\ sX√pw _m[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. ""Pokkns\ sNøm-ØI - p-‰Ø - n-\mWp in£ hn[n-®X - v. AXns\mcp cmjv{So-b-ap-≠v. AXv Rm\-\p-`-hn-°p∂p'' F∂p ]d™v Biz-kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p tImt®-cn. lrZ-b-kw-_-‘-amb tcmKw _m[n® At±lw aWhm-f-°p-dn-®n-bn¬ hn{i-an-°p-tºmƒ IpSpw-_-k-taXw Rm≥ At±-l-Øns‚ ASp-°-te°pt]mbn. tcmKmh-ÿ-bnepw l˛l F∂ henb i_vZ-Øn-ep≈ s]m´n-®n-cnbpw NmXp-cy-tØm-sS-bp≈ kw`m-j-Whpw IÆo-tcmsS Rm≥ Hm¿°p-∂p. ^mZ¿ tImt®-cnsb ]mh-s∏´ a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-Ifpw πm®n-a-S-bnse theq¿ kzman-\m-Y\pw abn-e-Ω-bpsS IpSpw-_-apƒ∏sS-bp≈ BZn-hmkn kaq-lhpw Hm¿°pw.

G‰hpw HSp-hn¬ At±lw IpSpw-Ip-fsØ ka-c{]-t£m-`-ß-fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-Ibpw B kac-Øn\v F√m klm-bhpw sFIy-Zm¿Vyhpw FØn-°p∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. C¥y-bn-se∂p am{X-a√ temIsØ ]e cmPy-ß-fn-tebpw ]m¿iz-h¬IrX kaq- l - Ø ns‚ {]Xn- \ n- [ n- I - f p- a mbn tImt®- c n°v kulrZw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Gh-scbpw ZpxJ-Øn-em-gvØn\Ωn¬ \n∂p t]mbvad™ ^mZ¿ tXmakv tImt®cn°v {]Wmaw.. A¥ym-RvP-en.

]ecpw At±-lsØ kvt\lm-Zc-ß-tfmsS tSmw F∂mWv hnfn-®n-cp∂-Xv. Ht´sd Ahm¿Up-Ifpw ]pckv°m-c-ßfpw At±-l-Øn\p e`n-®n-

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

11

Ih¿tÃmdn

bm{Xm-samgn sPtdmw s^¿Wm-≠kv tXmam-®≥ A∂pw ]Xn-hp-t]mse shfp∏n\p aq∂p-a-Wn-°p-Xs∂ DW¿∂p. em]vtSm]v Xpd∂p IØp-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v adp-]-Sn-I-f-b-®p.

Xte-Zn-hkw AØm-g-Øn-\p-tijw Sn.-hn.-I≠n-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv cmPysØ sXc-s™-Sp-∏pambn _‘-s∏´v FIvkn‰v t]mƒ {]h-N-\-ßfn¬ _nsP-]nbpw kJy-I-£n-Ifpw `qcn-]£w t\Sn A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øp-sa∂v hm¿Ø-Iƒ tI´-Xv. Akz-ÿ-amb tXmam-®s‚ a\- n¬ Dcp≠p-Iq-Snb ktμ-lhpw {]Xn-tj-[-hp-sa√mw Im®n-°p-dp°n Hcp IØp-X-øm-dm-°n.. hcm≥t]m-Ip-∂Xv "Xnc-am-e-Itfm kp\mantbm' F∂ Xe-s°-´n-ep≈ IØv Xs‚ kplrØp-°ƒ°v C˛sa-bn¬ sNbvXp. {]`m-XI - ¿Ω-߃°p-tijw {]mXepw Ign®v tXmam-®≥ ho≠pw Xs‚ ac-°-´n-en-tebv°v \o≠p-\n-h¿∂p InS-°p-∂p. cmhnse ]Ø-c-a-Wn°v apdn-bn-te°v Ib-dnh∂ h°o-eΩ I≠Xv tXmam-®≥ kpJ-ambn IpS-∂p-d-ßp-∂-Xm-Wv. Dd-°Ø - n\p `wKw hcm-Xn-cn-°m≥ ac-°´- nen\p kao-]a - p≈ Itk-cb - n¬ h°o-eΩ tXmam®≥ DW-cp-¥p-hsc ImØn-cn-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. im¥-Kw-`o-ca - mb tXmam-®s‚ apJ-tØbv°v t\m°n-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ]g-b-Ime Hm¿Ω-I-fntebv°v t]mbn h°o-e-Ω-bpsS a\ v...

Xnc- k v ° - c n- ° - s ∏´ P\- X - I ƒ°p- t h≠n Pohn® a\p-jy≥. ]q¥pd {Kma-Ønse a’ysØm-gn-em-fn-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n®v ka-c-am-cw-`n® tXmam-®≥.... tZio-b-X-e-Ønepw BtKm-f-X-e-Ønepw a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw Akw-LS- nX P\-hn`m-Kß - ƒ°pw th≠n {]b-Xv\n® I¿Ω-[o-c\ - mb t]mcm-fn....

"Pq¨ Pqsse BK-Ãnao≥ s]cp-sIm-s∂m-cp-Imew AcptX AcptX C°m-eØv t{SmfnwKv \SØn \in-∏n-°-cptX Rß-fpsS a nse NmI-c-Iƒ....'

IS-ense a’y-k-º-Øns\ \in-∏n-°p∂ t{Smfnw-Kns\-Xnsc `c-W-kn-cm-tI-{μ-Øn\p ap∂n¬ A\n-›n-X-Ime \ncm-lmc kacw \S-°p∂ thf. t]am-cnbpw IS-em-{I-a-Whpw cq£-am-bn-cn-°p∂ kabw. t\cw k‘y-tbm-SS- p-°p-∂p. kXym-{Kl ]¥-en¬ Ccp∂-hcpw \m´p-Imcpw Xnc-am-e-I-sf-°mƒ D®-Øn-ep-b¿∂p hcp∂ ap{Zm-hmIyw apg-ßp∂ Zn°n-te°p t\m°n.

IS-em-{I-a-W-Øn¬ XI¿∂ IpSn-ep-Iƒ D¥p-h-≠n-Ifn¬ h®v s]cpa-gsb hI-h-bv°msX Bth-i-tØmsS ap{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ hnfn-®p-hc - p∂ P\-°q-´sØ \bn-®p-sIm≠v ap∂n¬ tXmam-®≥. ]q¥p-dbnse IS-em-{I-a-W-Øn¬ InS-∏m-S-߃ \jvSs∏´ a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿.

Aßs\ ad-°m≥ Ign-bmØ A\-h[n ka-ca - p-Jß - ƒ.

HSp-hn¬ kp\m-an-Xn-c-am-e-I-fm¬ k¿ΔXpw \jvS-s∏-´h-tcm-sSm∏w tXmam-®≥ \n∂-t∏mƒ, ap∏-Xp-sh≈n Imin\p-th≠n t\Xm-hns\ H‰p-sIm-SpØ bqZm-kv, Ch≥ I≈\mWv F∂v X≈n-∏-d™ ]t{Xm-kv...

Chs\ Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°pI F∂v Bt{Im-in-®-h¿...

Ahs‚ tae-¶n-Iƒ Dcn™v s]mXp-P-\-߃°p apºn\·-\m°n \n¿Øn-b-h¿.... Ahs‚ tZlØv sNfn-hmcnsbdnbp-Ibpw, apJØv Xp∏p-Ibpw sNbvX-h¿...

I¿Ømth Ch-tcmSp s]mdp-°-W-ta.... h°o-eΩ Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ \n∂pw DW¿∂Xv apdn-bnse sSe-t^m¨ s_√-Sn-®-Xns‚ apg-°-Øn-em-Wv. tXmam-®m... FWo-°v.. Fs¥m-cp-d-°-am-Wn-Xv. s_√Sn-°p-∂p. h°o-eΩ tXmam-®s‚ Imen¬ Ipep°n hnfn-®p XWpØp ac-hn® Imep-Iƒ.

Hcp bpKw Ah-km-\n-®p. tXmam-®s‚ ac-W-hm¿Ø-bdn-™-t∏mƒ aPp-h¿§okv {]Xn-I-cn-®q... tXmam-®≥ acn-®p. am\w Ccp-≠p. CSn-sh-´n. ag-s]bvXp. am\w s]bvXn-dß - n. tZhm-eb - Ø - nse Xnc-ioe \oßn. ""Cu a\p-jy≥ km£m¬ ssZh-]p-{X-\m-bn-cp-∂p...

Rms\m- ∂ p- I qSn Iq´n- t N¿°pw Cu ssZh- ] p- { X≥ km£m¬ a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p...''

Ifo-°-e-®≥ AƒØm-c-bn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v Xs‚ apºn¬ \o≠p-\n-h¿∂p ab-ßp∂ tXmam-®s\ t\m°n A¥ybm{Xm-samgn \evIn. tSmw... hnS.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

12

IhnX

hn¬°- s ∏- ´ - h ƒ jo\ kmekv Ahƒ sNøp-∂-sX√mw A_-≤-ß-fm-sW∂v Abmƒ ]d™p ap≥]v, Cfw-Im-‰ns‚ Ipfn-cn-s\-∏‰n Adn-bmsX ]d-™p-t]m-b-s∏mgpw Ip™ns‚ I-c-®n¬ tI´v "Ft¥' hn-fn®v HmSns®-∂-s∏mgpw ag-s]-øp-tºmƒ Ag-bnse ØpWn-I-sf-Sp-°m-t\m-Sn-b-s∏mgpw Iq´p-Imcn h∂-t\cw H-∂p-ds° Nncn-®-s∏mgpw "ankvUv tImƒ' I≠v k¶Sw h∂-s∏mgpw tImfnw-Kvs_¬ tI´v P\¬hgn hgpXn t\m°n-b-s∏mgpw Ab-e-sØ-s∏-Æn-t\mSv kzImcyw ]-d-™-s∏mgpw ]ns∂, sNdp-]p¬ta-Sp-I-fn-eqsS \S-°m≥ sImXn ]d-™-t∏mgpw Imt‰‰v H∂p ap-‰Øn-dßn \n∂-s∏mgpw apdp-Inb ASn-h-kv{X-߃ H∂v Ab-®n-´n-cp-∂-s∏mgpw ]\n-®q-Sn¬°c-bp∂ Ip™n\v B[n-tbmsS Imh-en-cp-∂-s∏mgpw Abm-f-hsf IpØn-t\m-hn®p ag-°m-dp-t]mse Ah-fpsS angn-Iƒ Ccp-≠p-aq-Sp-sºmgpw ]pI-°p-g-en¬ \ns∂-∂-t]mse NpSp-\n-izm-k-ß-fp-b¿∂p ]d-°p-sºmgpw Abm-f-hsf iIm-cn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp∂p t\m°q, AhfpsS Nncnbpw kz]v\-ßfpw Abmƒ°p hn‰-Xm-Wt{X Ah-fpsS B´hpw ]m´pw Abmƒ°p _en-bmbv \¬In-b-Xm-Wt{X AXp-sIm-≠v, Ah-fpsS t]cn\p XpºnAbm-f-Wn-bn® hm¬°-j-W-hp-ambn Ahƒ Ipc®pw InX®pw kzbw ]cn-Xy-Pn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

13

Ih¿tÃmdn

""tbmK: I¿Ωkp Iuiew' Iuiew''' Un. _m_p t]mƒ

ssI∏≥πm-°A®≥ Cuim-hm-tkym-]-\n-jXv hmbn-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cpt∂m F∂v F\n-°dn-™p-Iq-Sm. A®s‚ Pohn-XsØ kw£n]vX-ambn hnh-cn-°p-∂-XmWv AXnse c≠masØ t«mIw. I¿h-t∂-thl I¿ΩmWn PnPo-hn-tj-OXw kamx Ghw Xzbn \m\y-tY-tXm˛ kvXn \ I¿Ω en]ytX \c F∂mWv \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xv.

am¿§hpw I¿Ω-_‘ - \ - ß - f - n¬ \n∂v tamN\w t\Sp-hm-\m-bn-´n-√.'' sF.-F.-Fkv B]vX-hm-Iy-ambn kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≈Xv "" tbmK: I¿Ωkp Iuiew'' F∂ KoXm-kq-‡-am-Wv. `Kh- X v K o- X - b nse kmwJy- t bmKw F∂ A[ym-b-Øn¬ \n∂mWv B D≤-c-Wn.

Cu temI-Øn¬ \nc-¥c - a - mb Cuiz-c_ - p-≤n-bnA`bw tXSp-∂-bmƒ ]pWy-]m-]-߃ ssIsh-Sn-bp∂p. AXp-sIm≠v Cuiz-c{- ]m-]vXn-°mbn bXv\n-°pI. Cuiz-c-_p-≤n-bmWv I¿Ωm-\p-jvTm-\-ßsf ka¿Y-am{]i-kvX-]-WvUn-X-\mb tUmIvS¿ F≥.-]n.-DÆn °n-Øo¿°p-∂-Xv. ChnsS ASpØ tNmZyw DZn-°p- a-∂m¬ F¥mWv? CXv ]d-™p-X-cp-∂Xv C\n sImSp-°p-∂p. "" PK- ∂p. ka¿∞-amb I¿Ωm-\p-jvTm-\s Øns‚ GI- a m{Xm I¿Ømhpw [¿Ømhpw icocw sIm≠v sNøm≥ _m≤y-ÿ-amb Imcyl¿Ømhpw k¿Δ-i-‡n-am\pw k¿Δ-a-b-\p-amb ]c- ߃ `wKn-bmbn sNbvXp-Xo¿°Ww. AtX kabw ta-iz-cs\ kvacn-®p-sIm≠v Ch-sb√mw At±-l-Øn- ]pXnb hmk-\-Iƒ°v ASn-s∏-S-cp-Xv. KoXm-Z¿i\w t‚-sX∂v IcpXn At±--Øns‚ ]qP-bv°mbn imkv{X- A\p-k-cn®v ]pXnb I¿Ω-hm-k-\-Iƒ P\n-°p-∂Xv \n-b-X-amb I¿Ø-hy-I¿Ω-ßsf BN-cn-®p-sIm≠v I¿Xr-Xzhpw t`mIvXr-Xzhpw a\p-jy≥ Gs‰-Sp-°p-tºm\qdv kwh-’cw Pohn-°m-\m-{K-ln-°p-hn≥. Cu hn[w gm-Wv. Rm≥ sNøp-∂p, Rm≥ A\p-`-hn-°p∂p F∂ PohnXw apgp-h≥ ]c-ta-iz-c\v th≠n ka¿∏Ww Nn¥ ]mSn-√. Cuiz-cs‚ Hcp D]-Ic - Ww am{Xw BWv sNøp-hn≥. imkvt{Xm-‡-amb kzI¿Ω-ßsf BN- Rm≥, Cuiz-c≥ Fs∂-s°m≠v sNøn-°p-∂Xv Rm≥ cn-®p-sIm≠v PohnXw Ign-®p-Iq-´p-∂Xv ]c-ta-iz-cs‚ sNøp∂p F∂ t_m[yw Pohn-XsØ \bn-®m]qP-bv°p-th≠n am{Xw BIp∂p; X\n°v th≠n-b- I¿Xr-Xztam t`mIvXr-Xztam Gs‰-Sp-°m-\p≈ t{]cW √. t`mKw t`mKn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-´-√. shdpsX sNøp- D≠m-hp-I-bn-√. ico-c-Øns‚ Ne-\-amb I¿Ω-ß∂-Xn-\m¬ B I¿Ω-߃°v \ns∂ _‘-\-Øn¬ sfm∂pw \nXy-ap-‡-\mb Bflm-hns\ kv]¿in-°Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√. I¿Ω-߃ A\p-jvTn- bn√ F∂ DØ-at- _m-[y-tØmsS I¿Ω-ßf - n¬ hym]®p-sIm≠v Ah-bn¬ apgp-Im-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v Cu Hcp cn-°pI F∂-XmWv tbmKx I¿Ωkp Iuiew F∂ am¿§-ta-bp-≈q. CXn\v hyXn-cn-‡a - mbn a‰p-bm-sXmcp ]Z-{X-b-Øns‚ Bibw (F{X sF.-F.-Fkv Im¿

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

14

I-h¿tÃm-dn CX-dn-bp-∂p-s≠t∂m Adn-bp-∂X - n¬ F{X-t]¿ ]men°p-∂p-s≠t∂m tNmZn-°-cpXv!) a\- ns‚ ka- ÿ n- X n- b mWv tbmKw F∂v hnZz¬a-Xw. Cuiz-c-{]m-]vXn-bmWv e£yw, I¿Ω-^e-a√ F∂v Xncn-®d - n-bp∂ `‡\v ^ew F¥m-bmepw ka-\ne \jvS-s∏-Sp-I-bn√ F∂v Npcp-°w. B ka\ne B¿÷n-®p-sIm≠v I¿Ω-am¿§-Øn¬ Ncn-°pI F∂ KotXm-]-tZiw kzPo-hn-X-Øn¬ km£m-Xv°cn® alm-flm-hm-bn-cp∂p ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®≥. temI-{i-≤b - n¬ \nd-™p- \n¬°p∂ {^m≥knkv am¿]m∏m {]hr- Ø n- I - f n¬ {]Xn- ^ - e n- ∏ n- ° p∂ ktμiw Ign™ \q‰m- ≠ ns‚ BZy- ] m- X n- b nkz¥w I¿Ω-a-WvU-e-Øn¬ {]mh¿Øn-I-am-°nb alm- \ m- b n- c p∂p Cu tbmKn. {^m≥kn- k ns\ t]mse Xs∂ AP-]m-e\ - a - mWv sshZn-Ih - r-Øn-bpsS {]Y-a[ - ¿Ωw F∂v Cu alm-flmhpw hniz-kn-®X - ns‚ sXfn-hmWv, bph-ssh-Zn-I-\m-bn-cns° sh≈n-bm-a‰Øv, djy-bn¬ tUm¨ Imantem Is≠-Ønb t]mfojv aZm-Ωsb t]mse, Bi-b‰pw, ag Im°p∂ thgm-ºe - p-Isf t]mse Bin-°m-\p≈ Bi-sIm≠v am{Xw, ag-bv°mbn Bin®pw Ign-™n-cp-∂-h-cpsS hoSp-Iƒ IqZmi sNbvXv ]cn-ip-≤m-fl-km-∂n-[ymt_m[w B ]mh-s∏´ kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fn¬ Dd-∏n°m≥ \S-Ønb Xo{h-b-⁄w.

Pbn-en¬ t]mbn XS-hp-Imsc I≠ hnip≤ tPmWn-s\bpw B amXrI ]n≥]-‰p∂ ]n≥Kman

{^m≥kn-kn-s\bpw A\p-kvac - n-∏n-°p∂ as‰mcp almhn-π-h-Øns‚ Zfin-bm{X \S-Øp-tºmƒ A{_lmw IØ-\m-cpsS {]mbw 26! s]mXp-h¿jw 1940. AXn-cºpg s^mtdm-\m-bnse ]pXnb AkvtX-¥n. ]pe-∏≈n-Iƒ D≈-Imew. IqsS ]d-b-s´, ]pe∏≈n-Iƒ D≠m-bXv {InkvXo-ba - n-jW - d - n-am¿ {InkvXp-hns\ Adnbm-™n-´-√, tIc-f-Ønse s]mXp-k-aqlw Aßs\ NneXv \njv°¿jn-®n-cp-∂X - n-\m-em-Wv. Cu ]pe-∏≈ - nI-fn¬ IqSn\S-∂n-cp-∂-h-cpsS Bflo-bm-hiy߃ A°m- e Øv Bcpw A{X Imcy- a m- ° n- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . ]pXnb AkvtX-¥n-bm-hs´ BZyw {i≤n-®Xv AXmWv. Ah-i-ss{I-kvX-h¿ F∂ ap{Z-tbmsS AI-‰n\n¿Ø-s∏-´-h-cpsS hoSp-I-fn¬ Ib-dn-s®∂v Ah Hmtcmt∂mcm-∂mbn sh©-cn®p At±lw. H∏w B hn`m-KØ - ns‚ A`yp-∂X - n°v A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-cp∂ ASnÿm-\-hn-h-c-ti-J-c-Whpw \S-Øn. Ahsc t_m[h¬°-cn-t°-≠-Xm-bn-cp∂p BZysØ Bh-iyw.

AXn\v aq∂v Znh-ksØ [ym\w kwL-Sn-∏n®p Cu bphm-hv. ]Wn sNømsX [ym\n-®p-\-S-°m≥ thsd Bfv t\m°Ww F∂v ]d- b m- X n- c n- ° m≥ h∂h¿s°√mw Hmtcm Ip‰n Acn \¬Im-\p≈ {]mtbmKn-I-_p≤n At±-l-Øn\v A\y-am-bn-√. B {]tbmKw G‰p. [ym\-Øn\v lmP-cm-b-h-cpsS kwJy \m´pImsc A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn. hnip≤ Ip¿_m\ kzoI-cn-®n-´n-√m-bn-cp∂ "hnizmkn-Iƒ' D≠m-bn-cp-∂p A°q-´-Øn¬. Ah-cp-sSbpw

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15

Ih¿tÃmdn

]Øp-ap-∂q-tdmfw Ip´n-I-fp-sSbpw BZy-Ip¿_m\ BtLm-ja - m°n ssI∏≥πm-°se sIm®-®≥. F√mh¿°pw kuP-\y-ambn ip{`-hkv{X߃. kvIqfnepw aT-Ønepw Bbn HØp-tN¿∂ aq∂q-dn-te-sd-t∏m∂ Cu ip{`-h-kv{X-[m-cn-I-fpsS tLmj-bm{X Hcp Zriyhn-cp-∂m-bn. hmZy-ta-f-߃ AXn\v sImgp∏v Iq´n. ]pe-∏-≈n-I-fn¬ {Iqin-°-s∏´v HXp-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ {InkvXp-hns\ am{Xw I≠-dn-™h - c - psS tLmj-bm{X AXn-cº - pg henb ]≈n°v hew sh®-t∏mgpw BVy∑m-cmb hnizm-kn-Iƒ Hm¿Øn√ hew h®v ]ncn-bm\√ he-Xp-Im¬ h®v AI-Øp-I-b-dm-\mWv Cu tLmj-bm{X h∂-sX-∂v. ""Cu sIm®-®≥ CsX¥v `mhn®n´m-Wv.'' F∂v Bsc-¶nepw ]ndp-]n-dp-sØ-¶nAhsc hn[n- ° m≥ C∂sØ am\- Z - fi - ß ƒ D]tbmKn-°-cp-Xv. Ahn-hm-ln-X-bm-bn-cns° A©mdv InSm-ßsf s]‰pIq´n k`bv°v A\y-bm-bn-cp∂ aZmΩsb Is≠Øn B Ip™p- ß ƒ°v amtΩm- Z okmbpw Ah- c psS X≈bv ° v ]m]- t am- N - \ hpw \¬Inb {^m≥kn-kn\v ssI∏≥πm°e-®s\ Adnbm≥ kμ¿`w D≠m-bn-√. c≠v t]sc-bpw _‘n-∏n°p-∂Xv Hmtc Ipcnipw Htc Bflmhpw BWv F∂v \mw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.

Bflo-bm-h-iy-߃ am{X-a-√. Zfn-X-cpsS hnZym`ymkw A®s‚ ap≥K-W\ Bbn. AXn-c-ºp-g-bnepw ]n¬°m-eØv Nß-\m-t»cn AXn-cq-]-X-bnse a‰n-Sß-fn-epw A®-t\m-sSm∏w A£-c-ßfpw Zfn-X-`-h-\ß-fn¬ AXn-Yn-I-fm-bn. tZhm-e-b-\n¿ΩmWw C∂v Ip∏mbw C´ acm-aØp-a-\- p-Im-cpsS hnt\m-Zhpw kaq-l-Øn¬ ZpxJI- c - a mb {]Xn- k m- £ yhpw Bbn- ´ p- ≈ - X n- \ mssI∏≥πm-°-e-®≥ Hcp sIm®p- i-tem-tam≥ Bbncp∂p F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv Aev]w i¶-tbm-sS-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ A®≥ ]≈n-Iƒ ]Wn-XXv Bhiyw \n¿_-

‘n-®-t∏m-gm-bn-cp-∂p. Ddp-ºp-Im-hn¬ ]≈n-s°-´nSw hn≠p-Iodn \new s]mØm-dm-bn-cp-∂p. a√n-It- i-cn-bn]≈n-Xs∂ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. fme-Øm-Is´ s\mth-\ hgn D≠mb DW¿Δv P\-ßsf IqSp-X-embn ]≈n-bnse-Øn-®-t∏mƒ ÿew t]mcmsX h∂p. ]n¬°meØv tImf-bmSv A¬t^m≥km-∏≈n XpS-ßm\pw ImcWw kam-\-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xv Ncn-{Xw. 1959 ¬ ]mem ]´-W-Øn\v ""apgp-I¬ kv\m\w'' \¬In ao\-®n-em¿. ssI∏≥πm°-e-®s‚ kmaq-lytk-h\w A∂v XpS-ßn. ]ns∂ Atßm´v A®≥ sNbvX Poh-Im-cp-Wy-{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw XpS-ßn-h® {]ÿm-\-ßfpw k`-bnepw kaq-l-Ønepw krjvSn® A\p--c-W\-߃ ao\-®n-em-dnse Ipt™m-f-߃ Ad_n-°-S-ense kp\man Bbn hf-cm≥ hgn h®p. A°Y-sbms° ]ecpw ]d-™n-´p-≈Xv Bh¿Øn-t°-≠Xn-√. ssI∏≥πm-°e - ® - ≥ Hcp alm-¤pXw Xs∂ Bbncp-∂p. tIhew kmam-\y-hn-Zym-`ymkw am{Xw t\Snb Hcp \m´n≥]pd-Øp-Im-c≥. ]mem-bn¬ s]cp-∂m-fn\v Ip¿∫m\ am{Xw t]mcm Hcp IpØp-tIkpw IqsS thWw F∂ {]mtZ-in-I-\n-baw Xncp-Øn-°p-dn-°m≥ B hnZym-`ymkw aXn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kmaq-ly-tk-h-\Øn\v ]pXnb am\w \¬Im≥ B hnZym-`ymkw aXnbmbn- c p- ∂ p. AP- ] m- e - \ - Z u- X y- Ø n\v ]pXnb \n¿ΔN\w \¬Im≥ B hnZym-`ymkw aXn-bm-bn-cp∂p. k\ym-kk - `- I - ƒ XpS-ßm≥ B hnZym-`ymkw aXnbm-bn-cp∂p. ssZh-Zm-k-\mbn hnf-ßm≥ B hnZym`ymkw aXn-bm-bn-cp-∂p....... ssZh-Zm-k-\mbn {]Jym]n-°-s∏-Sp-hm\pw Hcp ImeØv hnip-≤-\mbn hW-ßs∏-Sm\pw B hnZym-`ymkw aXn. i‡-\m-°p-∂-h≥ apJm-¥cw kI-e-Øn\pw aXn-bm-b-h-\mbn hnf-ßnb alm]pcpj-\m-bn-cp-∂t√m ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®≥.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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Ih¿tÃmdn Ih¿tÃmdn

ssI∏≥ πmhn¬ hncn™ tX≥hcn° tPmkv sh´n- ° m´v

"ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \m´n'se ae-\n-c-Ifpw ka-X-e-ßfpw CS-I-e¿∂p InS-°p∂ a≤y-tI-c-fØnse sImgp-h-\m¬ {]tZ-i-Øp 1914 G{]n¬ 16 ˛\v ssI∏≥πm-°¬ Xd-hm-´nse tPmk^v ˛ t{Xkym Zº-Xn-If - psS G‰hpw Cf-b] - p-{X≥ P\n-®p. X\n-°¿jI-cm-bn-cp∂ B Zº-Xn-Iƒ Ah\v P\-X-Xn-I-fpsS ]nXm-hm-Im-\p≈ \ntbmKw e`n® ]q¿Δ-]n-Xm-hmb A{_m-l-Øns‚ \ma-amWv amtΩm-Zo-k-bn¬ \evInb-Xv. aÆn-t\mSp a√n´p ITn\m-≤zm\w sNbvXp Pohn®n-cp∂ B I¿j-I-Z-º-Xn-Iƒ Ahs\ emfn-Xy-Øns‚ hnebpw AXy-≤zm-\-Øn-s‚ aq-eyhpw \ne-sØgpØn\n- c p- Ø n- b - t ∏mƒap- X ¬ A- ` y- k n- ∏ n- ® p.

"Xmtgbv°p t\m°nthWw \o \S°m≥' F∂v AΩ ]e- t ∏mgpw ]d- ™ p- s Im- S p- Ø - t ∏mƒ AXp ImepsX‰m-Xn-cn-°m≥ am{X-a-√ F∂v "Ah-cm-®≥' Fs∂√m- h cpw hm’- e y- ] q¿Δw hn- f n- ® ncp∂ A{_mlw a\- n-em-°n-bXv, 1931 ˛¬ sa{Sn-°p-tej≥ ]m m-bn°-gn-™m-Wv. Xmtgbv°p t\m°n-\-S∂mte a\p-jysc a\p-jy-cm-bn-°m-Wm-≥ km[n°q F∂p Xncn-®-dn-hm-b-t∏m-tgbv°pw Ah-cm-®≥ Hcp Dƒhnfn tI´p: "A{_mlw, A{_mlw'.

"I¿Ømth CXm Rm≥' A{_mlw adp-]Sn sImSpØp. "\o \ns‚ hoSn-s\bpw Nm¿®-°m-sc-bpw-hn´v Rm≥ ImWn-®p-Xc - p∂ \m´n-te-bv°p-t]mIp-I.' AXmbn-cp∂p \ntbm-Kw. hnfn-®-h≥ hnc¬Nq≠nbXv Ftßm-´m-sW∂dn-bm-\ev]w ]Wn-s∏-s´-¶nepw ss[cy-ambn hnfn-

tI´ Zni-am{Xw e£yw-h®v Cd-ßn-∏p-d-s∏-´p. A¶Ø- ´ n- e n- d - ß p- Ω ptº Btbm- [ - \ - a p- d - I ƒ hi- a mt°≠nbn-cp-∂p. tIm´-bØpw Bephm awK-e-∏p-g-bnep-ambn A`ym-k\w ]q¿Øn-bm°n A{_mlw ]pd∏m-Sn-\p≈ k©nbpw hSnbpw Hcp-°n, 1939 Unkw_¿ 21 ˛\v Xºp-cm≥ ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ Im\m≥ \m´ntebv°p≈ bm{Xbv°v Aw-Ko-Imcw G‰p-hmßns°m≠v Nß-\m-t»cn sa{Xm-\m-bn-cp∂ am¿ sPbnwkv Imfm-t»cn ]nXm-hn¬\n∂pw ]ptcm-ln-X-\mbn A`njn-‡\ - m-bn. Aßs\ sImg-ph-\m¬°m-c≥ ssI∏≥ πm°¬ Ah- c m- ® ≥ "^mZ¿ A{_m- l - ' ambn, "ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®≥' Bbn. A∂p-ap-X¬ ]Øn-cp-]Xp h¿j-߃sIm≠v \me©nSh-I-I-fn¬ kl-hn-Im-cnbmbpw hnImcnbmbpw At±lw ImgvN-h® AP-]m-e\Pohn-X-Nn{Xw A{_m-l-a-®s‚ IpSpw-_-t∏-cns‚ aqewt]mepw XncpØn. "ssI∏≥ πmhn'¬ hncn-™Xv "tX≥h-cn-°'-bmsW∂v Bscbpw ]d™p t_m[y-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠n-h∂ - n√. AXn-\p≈ {]Xy-£a - mb AwKo-Im-ca - m-bn-cp∂p ]mem-bpsS lrZ-b-sa∂v A∂pw C∂pw ]d-bm-hp∂ fmew]gb]≈nbn¬ 1958 Pq¨ 14 ˛\v hnIm-cn-bmbn ]mem cq]-X-bpsS BZy-sa-{Xm-\mbncp∂ hb-enXncp-ta\n ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®s\ \nb-an®Xv F∂pthWw Icp-Xm≥.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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Ih¿tÃmdn

hm¿≤- I yhpw tcmKhpw _m[n®v sXcp-hnepw _Ãm‚ nepw Dt]- £ n- ° s∏´ B¿°pw th≠mXmbhsc- s bms° Xs∂Øm- s \tbm ]c- k - l m- b tØm- s Stbm Xmßn- s bSpØp kvt\l-Kncna°ƒ°p kΩm\ambn \evInsb¶nepw Ah-cpsS ]cn-N-cWw apgp-h≥ a‰p≈hsc Gev]n®v ta¬t\m-´-a-√m-bn-cp∂p ssI∏≥πm- ° ¬ ssì.

Ft∏mgpw ]pg-\n-d™pw ]e-t∏mgpw Ic-Ihn™pw fmew]≈n-bpsS apºn-eqsS im¥-ambn HgpIns°m≠ncp∂ ao\-®n-em-dn¬ IÆp ]Xn-bp-tºmsgms° A{_m-l-sa∂ CS-bs\ Xs‚ AP-K-WØns‚ hcƒ®-bpsS `oI-cX IqSp-X¬ Akzÿ-am°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Ccp-´n-s\-∏g - n-°p-∂X - n-s\-°mƒ Hcp Xncn-sh-´-sa-¶nepw sXfn-°pI-bm-Wp-Ø-a-sa∂v asÆÆ-hn-f° - n\p apºn-en-cp∂p Ip´n-°m-eØv A∏-\Ω - a - mcp ImXn-tem-Xnb PohnXa{¥w A{_m-l-a-®\v hgn-sh´-am-bn. Xs‚ CS-h-I-bpsS kmº-ØnI ]cm-[o-\-XI-sf-°m-ƒ AP-K-W-Øns‚ Bflo-b-ip-jv°IX ssI∏≥]vfm-e® - s\ {Im¥-Z¿inbpw I¿Ω-\n-cX - \ - pam°n.

Xp´p-I-fpsS -hn-X-cWØnsem-Xp-ßp∂ ]ng-sbmSp-°entem HXp-ßp-∂Xpa-√mbncp-∂p. hnÆnse ssZhsØ-∏‰n {]kw-Kn-°m\pw aÆn¬ ]mh-߃°p-th≠n kz]v\߃ ImWm\pw B¿°pw ssIøn¬ aÆp-]‰n- t °- ≠ , A©p- s s]k sNe- h m- t °- ≠ - X pan- √ . ]s£ hnÆnse ssZh-Øns‚ kz]v\-߃ G‰p-hmßm\pw aÆnse ssZh-cq-]-am-b- a-\p-jy-\n¬ B kz]v\ß - ƒ bmYm¿∞y-am-°m\pw km[n-°W - s - a-¶nHcp h[-in£Xs∂ \S-∏m-°n-tb-Xo-cq. ""\n∂nse \o C√m-sX-bm-IWw.'' \ns∂-Øs∂ \in-∏n-°m-sX....(aØm. 16:24-˛26). Hmtcm AWp-hnepw ]S¿∂p-I-b-dnb B hn[n-\ym-b-Øns‚ \S-Øn∏v Ah-[n-bv°p-h-bv°mhp-∂-X-√m-sb∂v A{_m-l-a-®≥ Xncn-®-dn-™p.

sIm®p-]-´-W-am-bn-cp∂ ]mem-bnse Nmb-°-SIfpsS ]n∂nse F®n¬sXm-´n-Ifn¬ hen-s®-dn-bs∏´ncp∂ D®n-jvS߃°p-th≠n Nmhm-en∏´n-I-tfmsSm∏w ]S-Iq-Sp∂ sXcphp_me∑msc I≠-t∏msfms° B CS-bs‚ s\©n¬ s\cn-t∏m-sS-cn-bn-®p.

Dd-°w-XtemSmØ B cm{Xn-I-fn¬ A{_ml-a-®≥ Xºp-cms‚ tImS-Xn-bn¬ Xs∂-Øs∂ {]Xn-°q´n¬\n¿Øn hnNm-c-W-sN-bvXp. h°o-e-∑m-cn-√msX kzbw-hm-Zn® B tI-kn¬ Xºp-cm≥ Iev]n® in£mhn-[n, Znh-khpw \S-Øp∂ ]mh-߃°p-th-≠n-bp≈ {]m¿∞\-bpsS shdpw XSthm, t\¿®-∏n-cn-eqsSbpw kw`m-h-\kam-l-c-W-Øn-eq-sSbpsams° In´p∂

`mhn-sb-∏-‰n-Nn-¥n-°mt\m `mhn-bn-tebv°v Fs¥-¶nepw Icp-Xmt\m C√msX Ac-£n-X-cmbn A[m¿ΩnINp‰p-]m-Sp-If - n-tebv°v hen-s®-dn-bs - ∏-Sp-∂_menIm _me-∑m¿°p-th≠n Fs¥-¶nepw sNøm≥ Hcp aZ¿ sXtck hcm≥ ImØn-cn-°msX khm-cn-arK-Øn¬ \n∂pw Xmsg-bn-dßm\p≈ k∂-≤-Xbpw ]I¿∂p h®p-sI-´p-hm-\p≈ B¿{Z-X-bpsS FÆbpw HuZm-cy-Øns‚ ho™pw ssIap-X-em-bn-´p≈ ka-dmb-°m-cs‚ a\- mWp th≠Xv F∂ tXm∂¬ "Xmsg t\m°n-thWw \S-°m-≥' F∂p Ip´n-°m-eØv ]d™p-sIm-SpØ s]‰-Ω-bpsS hm°pIfpsS s]mcpfmbn A{_m- l - a - ® - s ‚bp≈n¬ kp\m- a n- b n- f - ° n.

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Ih¿tÃmdn AsXm-∂-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ At±-l-Øns‚ a\ p Xocp- A{_m-l-a-®≥. 1959-˛¬ \mep Ipcp-∂p-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn XpS-ßnb Ip´n-∏-´Ww C{Xbpw Imew-sIm≠v temIam-\-Øns‚ im¥nXoc-a-W-™p. sa-ºmSpw ]e Xpd-I-fn-embn hnP-b-{io-em-fnX-cmb \jvS-_m-ey-ß-fpsS Hm¿Ω t]cn¬t]mepw Bdm- b n- c - Ø n- e - [ nIw ]mI- X - b p≈hy‡n- I sf Xncn-®p-h-cm-Ø-co-Xn-bn¬ B{ib Be-b-߃°v hm¿sØ-SpØ A®p-Iq-S-am-sW∂p hniz-kn-°m≥ "A\m- Y - a - μ ncw' F∂p tI´p- i o- e n- ® - t ]- c pXs∂ _q≤n-ap-´p-tXm-∂mw. C∂pw c≠m-cØn A™q-dn-eam‰nsbgpXn sXcp-hp-Ip-´n-Iƒ°p-th≠n "Ip´n-∏-´-W[nIw Ipcp-∂p-Iƒ ]cn-io-e\w t\Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p߃' ˛ "t_mbvkv Su¨', "tKƒkv Su¨' ˛ ]mem∂p. bn-epw, sImgp-h-\menepw cq]wsIm≠p. `£-Whpw amXr-Xz-Øns‚ Dujva-f-Xbpw kmtlm-Z-cy]m¿∏n-Shpw hkv{Xhpw Huj[hpw \evIp∂ Poh-c£ am{Xa- √ , \jv S - _ m- e y- ß - f psS tijn- ∏ p- I ƒ Øns‚ arZp-e-Xbpw Af-hn-√msX Xºp-cm≥ sNmcnt]mepw Ah-cn¬\n∂pw ambv®p-If - ™ ,v amXrkvt\l- bp- ∂ Xp kv s s{XW- k n- ≤ n- I - f n- e q- s S- b m- s W∂ Øns‚ Dujva-f-X-bnepw ]nXr hm’-ey-Øn‚ Icp- bmYm¿∞yw AΩ- b n¬\n∂pw ktlm- Z - c - ß Ønepw s]mXn™v Ahsc DtØ-PnX-cm-°n, ssZh- fn¬\n∂pw A\p-`-hn-®-dn™ncp∂ A{_m-l-a-®\v a-°-fpsS kzmX-{¥y-Øn-tebv°pw kaq-l-Øns‚ Xm\-∂p-h-scbpw Hcp H‰-bmƒ ]´m-fw am{X-am-bn-cpapJy-[m-c-bn-tebv°pw A\mY-_m-ey-ßsf hgn-\-S- s∂∂pw Iq´mb bXv\-Øn\v ]e-a-Sßp ^e-ap-f-hmØp∂ AØcw `h-\-߃ \ΩpsS \m´n¬ Bcpw °m-\m-hp-sa∂pap≈ tXm∂¬ \mfp-I-fmbn Dd°w sISpØn-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\p-s≈mcp hgn Is≠-Øpw]co-£n-®n-´n-√mØ \ho-\m-i-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. hsc AXn-cm-hnse Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn-en-cp∂v "X∂nse Icp-∂p-I-fpsS ASp-Ø-t\-csØ AjvSn-°pXs∂Øs∂' \nc¥cw l\n-®p-sIm≠v hnip-≤n-bpsS t]mepw hI-bn-√msX \n -lm-bX - b - psS acp-`q-hn-epsS ko\m-bvsImSp-apSn A\p-Zn\w Ibdpt¥mdpw A{_m]mZ-c-£-I-fn-√msX \S-∂p-\o-ßnb-t∏mgpw A{_m-ll- a - ® \v Bh¿Øn®p≠mb Bflo- b {]tNm- Z \w a-®s‚ apJØv \ncm-i-bpsS Im¿ta-L-߃ IS-∂pka¿∏nX{]jnX Pohn-X-Øn\v Hcp {]mtbm-KnI kaI-b-dn-bn-√. GsX-¶nepw acp-∏-®-I-fpb¿Ønb tamlhm- I y- a mbn: "kv t \l- Z m- t \\ Zo\- t k- h m¿∞w h-eb - ß - fn¬ IpSpßm-sX, sIm®p Nm∏-ense hmKvZmka¿∏n-Xw.' AXn\v At±lw as‰mcp Npc-s°-gpØpw \-t]-S-I-Øn\p apºn¬ \nehnfn-®-t]-£n®t∏mƒ I≠p-]n-Sn-®p: "kvt\l-Kn-cn'-. tbip-\m-Y-\n-e-[n-jvSne`n® A\p-{K--Øns‚ \ne-bv°mØ a∂m-h¿j-ØnX-amb Xs‚ Pohn-Xm-Z¿i-ßsf k¿Δm-fl\m AwKoaXn-a-d°msX Bh-iy-Øn-e-[nIw X∂v Al-¶m-cnI-cn-°m\pw AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v Ime-Øns‚ sh√p-hn-fnbm°-cptX F∂p {]m¿∞n-®n-cp∂ tbmKn-bm-bn-cp∂p Iƒ°p-Ø-cw -\evIns°m≠v, hcpw-h-cm-bvIsf `b-

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Ih¿tÃmdn s∏SmsX ss[cy-k-taXw Pohn-°m\pw k∂-≤-X-bp≠m-bn-cp∂ Ahn-hm-ln-X-h-\n-X-Isf At±lw IqsSt®¿Øp. AsXmcp kml-kn-I-amb Nph-Sp-h-bv]m-bncp-∂p. Ah¿ "Ip´n-∏´- W - '- ß-fn¬ "AΩ-am-cm-bn, ktlmZ-cn-am-cm-bn, Bb-am-cm-bn.'

Im¬\-Sb - mbpw _ pIfnepw am{Xw bm{X-sNøm- d p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂ F{_m- l - a - ® ≥ Fhn- s S- s b¶nepsams° t]mbn-h-cp-tºmƒ hml-\-Øn-emsWØp-∂-sX¶n¬, At±lw Xs‚ Bflo-b-a-°ƒ°p h≠n- \ n- d sb kΩm- \ - ß - f p- a m- b n- ´ m- W p h∂n- c n°p∂sX∂v Ah¿°p-d-∏m-bn-cp∂p. hm¿≤-Iyhpw tcmKhpw _m[n®v sXcp-hnepw _Ãm‚nepw Dt]-£n°-s∏´ B¿°pw th≠m-Xmbhsc-sbms° Xs∂Øm-s\tbm ]c-kl - m-bt- Øm-sStbm Xmßn-sb-SpØp kvt\l-Kn-cna°ƒ°p kΩm\ambn \evInsb¶nepw Ah-cpsS ]cn-N-cWw apgp-h≥ a‰p≈hsc Gev]n®v ta¬t\m-´-a-√m-bn-cp∂p ssI∏≥πm-°¬ ssì. tcmKn- I fpsS Ipfn∏ocpw, apdnhp h®p- s I- ´ - e pw, `£Ww sImSp-°-epw acp∂p sImSp-°-ep-sa√mw Xs∂- s °m≠v BIm- a m- b n- c p∂ Ime- a - { Xbpw A®\pwIq-sS-bmWp sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. ]≈nbpw ]≈n-ta-Sb - p-am-bn-°g - n-tb≠ Hcp CShIhnImcnbpsS AwKo-Ir-X-Po-hn-X-N-cy-bn¬\n∂pw hyXy-ÿ-amb hgn Xm≠nb ssI∏≥ πm°-e-®s‚ \o°w ]e¿°pw ssIbv]m-bn amdn-b-Xn¬ AXn-i-ban√. ]mc-º-cy-Øn-eqsS ssIam‰w sNø-s∏-SmØ F¥n-s\bpw kwi-b-tØmsS am{Xw ho£n-®ncp∂ ka-Ime kaq-l-Ønepw k`m-t\-Xr-Ønepw A\-h[n- t ]- c psS s\‰n- N p- f n- b m≥ AXp Imc- W - a m°n.

A{_m-l-a-®s‚ apºn-ee-I-fp-b¿Ønb {]Xn-_-‘ßfpsS sN¶-S-epIsf Hs∂m-∂mbv \n›-b-Zm¿VyØns‚ hSn-bpb¿Øn t`Zn®v hnfn-®-h-\n¬am{Xw IÆp-d-∏n®p≈ A{_m-l-a-®s‚ bm{X kz¥w PohnXØns‚ k - m-£yw-sIm≠v A\n-tj-[y-amb tbmKyX sXfn-bn-®-t∏mƒ tImfn-f-°-߃ ian-®p-Xp-S-ßn. \√h-cmb \m´p-Im-cp-sSbpw k∑-\ - p≈ kº-∂c - p-sSbpw ]n¥p-Wbpw IqSn-bm-b-t∏mƒ sNØn-a-‰sØ kwK-aIq-Sm-cØ - n\p ap∂n¬ hen-b£ - c - Ø - n¬ Hcp t_m¿Uph∂p; "kz¿§-Øns‚ Ihm-Sw.' At±lw Hcn-°epw hnhm-Z-߃ hnfn-®p-h-cpØn-bn-√, F∂m¬ hnhmZ-߃ A{_m-la - ® - s\ tXSnsb-Øn-bn-´p≠v; hmZn-®p-t\-Sm≥ thZn-If - \ - h - [ - n- ap∂nep≠m-bn-cp-∂-t∏m-gpw "Xºp-cm\pw sImSp-°s≠ hmZn°m-s\m-c-h-kcw' F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p A®s‚ hmZw! Ie¿∏n√mØ \ne-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS-t]-cn¬ tae-[n-Im-cnI- f n¬\n∂p hne- ° p- I fp≠mb- t ∏mƒ H∏w\n∂p s]mcp-Xm≥ Icp-Ø-∑m¿ Iq´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw

At±lw A`bw {]m]n-®Xv Xºp-cms‚ \oXn-]oTsØ am{X-am-bn-cp∂p, sX‰n-[m-c-W-I-fpsS t]cnIp‰m-tcm-]nX-\m-b-t∏mgpw HØmi sNøm≥ HØn-cnt∏-cp-≠m-bn-cp∂n´pw Imew sXfn-bn-°s´ F∂ {]Xymi-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°m-\p≈ Zo¿L-im-¥X At±-lØn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. {]Xn-Iq-eß - sfm∂pw ssI∏≥πm°-e-®s\ ssI∏n-°m≥ t]m∂-h-b-√m-bn-cp-∂p F∂XmWp hmkvXhw. IÆn-dp-°n-bp≈ a[p-c-amb Hcp]p©n-cn-bn¬ F√mw kw{K-ln-°m≥ As√-¶nF√mw ad-s∂mcp s]m´n-®n-cn-bn¬ F√mw-ip-`am-°m≥ At±lw ioen-®Xv ]cn-ip≤ AΩ-bn¬ \n∂pw s]‰Ω-bn¬ \n∂pam-bn-cn-°mw. A{_m-ls - a∂ ]nXm-hns‚ Bh- \ m- g n- b n¬ Htc- s bmcp Akv { Xw am{Xta Ft∏mgpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. Imcp-Wyw. \√ {]mb-Øn¬ ]cn-Xy-‡-X-bpsS hcƒNbnepw Ah-KW - \ - b - psS Duj-cX - b - nepw a\- p-aS- pØp adp-h-gn-Iƒ tXSn-t∏m-ImsX "Cutim-am{Xw' F∂ kq{X-hmIyhpw a{¥n-®p-sIm≠v sIm¥-aW - n-If - p-ap-cp´n Xmtgbv°p t\m°n \njv]m-Zp-I-\mbn ]membpsS {]m¥-ß-fn-eqsS \S∂p t]mIp-∂Xp I≠n-´n-√m-Øh¿ ao\-®n¬I-c-bn-ep-≠m-Im-\n-S-bn-√. apºn¬ h∂ps]-Sp-∂h - scms° ]p©n-cn-am{Xw ]¶p-h®v \S-∂p-t]mIp∂ ssI∏≥πm°-e-®≥ HØn-cn-t∏-cpsS I]-S-Poho-X-Øn\p ap∂n¬ tNmZy-Nn-”-am-bn-´p-≠v. F{Xtbm [\m-Vy-cpsS hc≠ a\- m-£n-bpsS acp-∏m-d-bn\n∂pw A{_m-la - ® - ≥ B¿{Z-kvt\-lØ - ns‚ hSn-sIm≠-Sn®v \nebv°mØ Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ \ocp-d-h-sbmgp-°nbn´p≠v, sNØn-a-‰sØ ssZh-Zm≥ sk‚-sd∂ B{ib-Iq-Sm-c-Øn¬\n∂pw bm{Xn-Icpw b{¥-i-I-S-ßfpw Xnßn-sbm-gp-Ip∂ P\-\n-_n-Ua - mb ]mem-\K - c - Ø - ns‚ sXcp-hn-eqsS aqSn-bp≈ Hcp ]gb D¥p-h-≠n-bnhmKv Z m- \ - t ]- S Iw t]mse Hcpih- a - © - h p- a mbn A{_mlsa∂ ]nXmhv fmew ]≈n-sb∂ kntbm≥ae-bn-tebv°pw ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bpsS s]mXp-iva-im-\Øn-tebv°pw A≥]Xp h¿j-ß-fn-eqsS \S-Ønb bm{X-Iƒ Bd√ Adp-\q-dn-e-[nIamWv. hb- n¬ hm¿≤-Iy-w IS-s∂-Øn-bn´pw a\- nbph-Xzhpw Bflm-hn¬ inip-Xzhpw ImØp-kq-£n°m≥ km[n-®n-´p≈ CXp-t]m-semcp P∑-Øn\p kaIm- e o- \ - c m- I m≥ km[n- ® - X - X p- X s∂ ssZh- I r- ] . \qs‰m∂mw hb- nepw ip{iq- j n- ® ncp∂- h - c psS t£aØn¬ {i≤-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ B tKm{X-]n-Xm-hns\ ip{iq-jn-°m≥ Ah-kcw e`n-®h - ¿ `mKy-ap-≈h - ¿. C\n CXp-t]m-semcp A]q¿Δ Bflob {]Xn-`bv°p P∑ta- I m≥ tIcfk` F{X- I mew ImØn- c n- t °≠n hcptam Bthm?

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Kpcp-hgn

kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂mF∂ ]g-a-°m-c≥ Pn.-Un. tPmk^v kv \ m]- I - t bm- l - ∂ m¬ F∂ hy‡n BfpIƒs°mcp A¤p-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\v IrXy-ambn Imc-Wß - f - p-≠v.

At±lw h∂Xv acp-`q-an-bn¬ \n∂m-bn-cp-∂-t√m.

At±lw tPmen-sb-Sp-°p-I-tbm, Fs¥-¶nepw kz¥am°n hbv°p-Itbm, a\p-jy-I-c-߃ ]mIw sNbvX A∏w Ign-°pItbm ap¥ncn ]ngn™p In´p∂ ho™p IpSn-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-√. ssZh-Øns‚ Ic-ß-fn\n∂pw t\cn-´p-hoW {]Ir-Xn-sb-bmWv At±lw Bl-cn-®-Xv. ]p¬®m-Sn, sh´p-°n-fn, H®v, ]ns∂ tX\pw. Hcp IjWw XpWn-t]mepw At±lw D]tbm-Kn-®n√; ]Icw H´-I-Ø ns‚ XpIDSpØv, XpIt_m_n tPmkv I∏q-® n≥ ens‚ Ac-∏´ [cn®v At±lw \S-∂p.

At±lw ]Tn-∏n-®-sXm-s°bpw h-f-sc-b-[nIw {i≤n-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. AXn-s\mcp ImcWw sImt≈≠n-SØv \d-®p-I-b-dp∂ coXn-bn-emWv AXv ]d-™Xv F∂-Xm-Wv. as‰m-∂v, AXv GI-]-£o-b-am-bn-cp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. a\w-am-‰-Øn\p k∑-\- p-Im´n At±-lsØ kao]n®hsc At±lw hnfn-®Xv ""k¿∏-k-¥-Xn-Itf'' F∂m-Wv. ssZh-Øns‚ hn[n hf-sc- ASpsØ-Øn°-gn-s™∂pw Ah-sc-sb√mw ac-߃I-Ws° sh´nb-cn™v AW-bmØ Xobn-en-Sp-sa∂pw ]d-bp-tºmƒ At±-l-Øn\v Hcp kwi-bhpw A°m-cy-Øn¬ D≠mbn-cp-∂n-√. t]meo-kp-Im¿, ]´m-f-°m¿, ho´-Ω-am¿ XpSßn F√m-hcpw am\-km-¥-c-s∏-S-W-sa-∂v, X∂n¬\n∂p kv\m\-s∏-S-W-sa-∂v, c≠m-a-sXm-∂m-tem-Nn-®p-\nev°msX DS≥ PohnXw Xncp-Ø-W-sa∂v At±lw iTn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. am\-km-¥-c-Øn\p Xøm-dm-b-h-cpsS Imcy-ØnF¥mWp \S-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-sX∂v At±-l-Øn\v hy‡-amb Hcp [mc-Wb - p-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\p Iq´m°m-Ø-h¿°v F¥mWv kw`-hn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v At±-l-Øn\p IrXy-amb [mc-Wbp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-Xm-\pw. `mhn, At±-l-Øns‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬, ssZhØns‚ hn[n-bp-sSbpw tIm]-Øn-s‚bpw {]Xn-I-m-cØn-s‚bpw \mfp-I-fm-Wv. a\p-jy¿ c£-s]-Sm-\p≈ km[yX At±lw X≈n-°-f-s™m-∂p-an-√. Aß-s\Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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Kpcp-hgn tbml-∂m≥ hsc \nb-aØ - n-s‚bpw {]hm-NI - ∑ - mb-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ ⁄m\-kv\m-\-Øn\v Bfp-Isf At±lw \n¿_-‘n-°n-√m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. F∂mepw cp-sSbpw ka-b-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Imcy-amb Du∂¬ At±lw c£-bv°v sIm-Sp-°pC\n- a p- X ¬ ssZh- c m- P y- Ø ns‚ ka- b - a m- W v . ∂n- s √- ∂ Xv hkv X p- X - b m- W v . At±- l - Ø ns‚ kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂m≥ \ne-hn-fn-®p, tbiphmIs´ ktμiw \ndw aßn-bXpw Ccp-fna \nd-™Xpw `mcB\-μ-Xp-μn-e\m-bn. ta-dn-bXpw Sombre Dw BWv. tbml-∂m≥ hnem-]K - m-\a - mWv Be-]n-®Xv; tbiptbml-∂ms‚ coXn-sbbpw At±lw ]mSnb thm, lt√-epøm KoXn-Iƒ. ]m´n-s\bpw ]n∂o-sS-t∏mtgm tbip arX-kw-kv°mA∏w Ign- ° m≥ tbml- ∂ m≥ hnk- Ω - X n®p; c-th-fb - nse hnem-]K - m-\t- ØmSv Xmc-Xa - y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p≠-t√m. AXn\p sNhn-sIm-Sp-°mt\m H∂p Ic- tbip AXp apdn®p ]¶n-´p. bmt\m Xøm-dm-Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬ tbip blqho™p tbml-∂m\p \njn-≤-am-bn-cp-∂p; tbip Z-∑msc Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-ap-≠v. tbip-hn\v F∂m¬ ASp-°-f-bnse sh≈w apgp-h≥ ho™m-°n.

B ktμiw a\- n-em-°m-\m-bn. Ah≥ Ic-bp-Ibpw tbml-∂m≥ [cn-®Xv H´-I-tcmaw; tbip \S-∂Xv sNbvXp. F∂n´v kv\m\w kzoI-cn-°m≥ tbmlXp∂en-√m-Xn-cp∂ DSp-∏n¬. ∂ms\ kao- ] n- ® p. ]I- ® p- t ]mb tbml- ∂ m≥ ]d™p: ""CXp ]mSn-√. Aßn¬ \n∂p Rm\mtbml-∂m≥ `oj-Wn-s∏-SpØn; tbip-hm-Is´ WXp kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xv.'' tbip ]d™p; ""CXn-ß- Gh-tcbpw kzmKXw sNbvXp. s\-X-s∂-bm--h-Ww, Xm¶ƒ F\n-°Xp \evIp-I.'' Aßs\ Ah- c n- c p- h cpw XΩn- e p≈ A¥cw Aßs\ tbip kv\m\-s∏-´p. tbml-∂ms‚ hnImc-ßfpw {]hm-N-I-ssN-X-\yhpw {]hm-N-I-{]-t_m-[- h¿≤n®p sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. HSp°w Ah¿°p ]c\hpw Xm\pw ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂p-sh∂v tbip Aßs\ kv]cw kwi-b-am-bn-Øp-S-ßn. {]Jym-]n-®p.

Xs‚ injy-∑msc tbml-∂m≥ tbip-hns‚ ]°te° -b-®n´v, Ah-sc-s°m≠v tNmZn-∏n®p; ""Xm¶tbml-∂m≥ icn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tbip AXn\p ap{Zh-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]t£ ]gb Hcp coXn-b-\p- fmtWm icn°pw hcm-\n-°p-∂-h≥?'' tbip-hns‚ adpk-cn-®mWv tbml-∂m¬ icn-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. ]g-b-\n-b-a- ]Sn CXm-bn-cp-∂p. co-Xn-bm-W-Xv. B coXn -kv\m-]-I-tbm-l-∂mt\msS Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p. AXn\p ]I-c-ambn as‰m∂p \nehn¬ h∂p. At±-l-Øn\p ]I-c-ambn as‰mcmƒ cwK-Øp-h-∂p. tbml-∂ms‚ ktμiw ]q¿Æ-am-bn-´s√-¶nepw {][m-\a - mbn hn[n-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈X - m-bn-cp-∂t√m. ""kp˛hn-tijw'' F∂v AXns\ hnfn-°m-\m-Ipam-bn-cp-∂n-√. tbml-∂m-\p-tijw F√mw am‰-Øn\p hnt[-b-am-Ip-∂p. AXp kw`-hn-®Xv At±lw tbiphn\v kv\m\w \evInb thf-bn-em-Wv. A∂p-hsc \S°mØ coXn-bn¬ Bflmhv Ah-\n¬ Bh-kn-°p∂p. AtXmsS ]pXn-sbmcp bpKw, ]pXn-sbmcp Imew ]nd-°p-∂p.

tbml-∂m-t\, ]g-a-°m-cn¬ G‰hpw hen-b-h\mbh≥ \o Xs∂. F∂m¬ ]pXnb Ime-Ønse G‰hpw sNdn-b-h≥t]mepw \ns∂-°mƒ hen-b-h-\mWv. ssZh-cm-Py-sa∂ ]pXn-bI - m-cy-Øn\p Bcw`w Ipdn°-s∏-´n-cp-∂-t√m. ]pXnb Cu cmPy-Øn-te-°v, ]pXnb Ime-Ønse Cu cmPy-Øn-te-°mWp \mw £Wn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. shdpsX AXp kzoI-cn-°m≥ am{X-a-√, AXns‚ \n¿Ωm-WØ - n-te-°p-Iq-Sn-bmWv \mw hnfn-°s - ∏-´n-cn-°p∂-Xv.

blq-Zsc tbip Xpe\w sNbvXXv Ip´n-I-tfmSmWv Ah≥ ]d™p: A∏≥ Cd-ßn-t∏mb aIs\ ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Imew, CS-b≥ CS-dn-t∏mb BSn-s\ tXSn-b-e-bp∂ ""\n߃ Ip´n-Iƒ IW-s°.

Imew, BXn-tY-b≥ Xmev]cyw ImWn-°mØ AXntbml-∂m≥ hnem-]-Km-\-hp-ambn h∂p; Yn-Isf At\z-jn-®p-t]m-Ip∂ Imew, tbip tcmKn]s£ \n߃ hne-]n-®n-√.

I-sfbpw ]m]n-I-sfbpw ]n≥sN-√p∂ Imew.

Rm\nXm Ct∏mƒ ]mSp∂p; HmS-°p-g¬ ao´p-∂p; tbip Xs∂ Cu hyXymkw Fs¥∂p hy‡]t£ \nßtfm \rØw Nhn-´p-∂n-√. \ap°v am°nØ∂p. ]g- b - I m- e - Ø n¬ \n∂v ]pXnbXv \rØw Nhn-t´-≠-Xp-≠v. e`n® hmKvZm-\-߃ \nanFßs\ hn`n-∂-am-sW∂v Ah\v IrXy-amb [mc-WØw, XpS°w Ipdn-°-s∏´ ssZh-cmPyw \nan-Øw. bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ah≥ ]d™p:

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\m´p-sh-fn®w

lcn-X-hn-Zym-ebw tUm. tdmbn tXmakv hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ am¿Khpw e£yhpw amdn-a-dn™n-cn-°p-∂p. IqSp-X¬ hnZym-`ymkw t\Sn-bh - ¿ kaql-Øn¬ \n∂v, {]Ir-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v IqSp-X¬ AI∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. "IqSp-X¬ \√ a\p-jy-\m-Im-\p≈ H∂pw Hu]-Nm-cn-I-hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn¬ \n∂p e`n-°p∂n√' F∂ Bi¶ Aÿm-\-Ø-√. kam-¥-c-hn-Zym`ym-kNn-¥-I¿ AØcw hnS-hp-Iƒ \nI-Øm-\mWv {ian-®n-´p-≈-Xv. tSmt´m-Nm≥, Znhm-kz-]v\w, I\-hv, kmcwKv F∂n-ßs\ \ap°p ap∂n¬ Nne amXr-I-Ifp-≠v. F∂m¬ CsXm∂pw apJy-[m-cm-hn-Zym-`ym-ksØbpw kaq-l-sØbpw KWy-ambn kzm[o-\n-°p∂n√ F∂- X mWv bmYm¿∞yw. hf- s c- s ∏- s ´∂v Fßs\ `uXn-IP - o-hn-Xh - n-Pbw t\Smw F∂-Xn-emWv \ΩpsS {i≤. Hcm-fnse G‰hpw \√-Xns\ ]pd-ØpsIm-≠p-h-cm≥, k¿Km-∑-I-hn-Im-k-Øn\v klm-b-Iamb hgn-bn-eq-sS-b√ \ΩpsS bm{X. kam-¥-c-amb At\z-j-W-߃°p ]n≥_-e-taIm≥ CS-t»-cn-bpsS "]≈n-°q-S-Øn-te°p ho≠pw' F∂ Ihn-Xb - v°pw ]n. kptc-{μs‚ "lcn-Xh - n-Zym-ebw' F∂ IYbv°pw km[n-°p-∂p. ktlm-Zc - nbpw ktlmZ-c\pw kvIqfn¬ t]mIm≥ Hcp-ßp-∂-Xp-I-≠-t∏mƒ Ihn-a-\- n¬ DW¿∂ hnNm-c-ß-fmWv Ihn-X. ¢m pap-dn-bn¬ \n∂v ]pd-tØ°p k©-cn®v AXn-kq-£vaamb Adn-hns‚ aqeyw Is≠-Øp∂ Hcp Ip´n-bpsS IY-bmWv ]n.-kp-tc-{μ≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. aIs\ bm{Xbm- ° p- t ºmƒ F¥m- i w- k - b mWv \¬tI- ≠ - s Xt∂m¿Øv Ihn ktμ-in-°p-∂p. ""`mhn-bn¬ tUmIvStdm, F©n-\o-bt- dm, If-IvStdm BtI-≠h - \ - m-Wv. Ccp-

h-i-ß-fn-te°pw t\m°msX kvIqfn-se-Øn, kz¥w Imcyw am{Xw t\m°n ]Tn®v ]co-£-bn¬ H∂m-a-\mIpI'' F∂mWv C∂sØ D]-tZ-iw. Ihn°v A—≥ \¬In-bXv "ssIb-£cw \∂m°p' F∂ \n¿t±-i-amWv. AXv ]n∂oSv X\n°p Pohn-tXm-]m-[n-bm-bn-am-dnb B[m-c-sa-gp-Øn\v klm-bn-®-Xmbn Ihn Hm¿°p-∂p. aIs\ bm{X-bm-°m≥ \n¬°p-tºmƒ CS-t»cn ZpxJn-°p-∂p. ImcWw ]q°fpw sNSn-Ifpw ]qºm-‰Ifpw Infn-I-fp-sa√mw Ah-s\-°mØv \n¬°p-∂p.

Ah¿ XΩn¬ Bg-Øn¬ kwh-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu kl-Po-hn-I-tfm-Sv, {]nb-s∏-´-h-tcmSv bm{X-tNm-Zn-°m\mWv Ihn BZyw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ""\o t]mbv ]Tn®p hcptºmtgbv°pw \nß-f-t\ym\yw ad-∂n-cn°pw'' F∂-Xn-\m-emWv Ihn C{]-Imcw ]d-bp-∂X - .v ]T-\Ø - n¬ apt∂-dp-tºmƒ {]Ir-Xn-bn¬\n∂pw X\n-a-bn¬ \n∂pw \mw AI-ep∂p. CXp-X-s∂-bmWv {][m\ {]iv\w. {]Ir-Xn-bp-ambp≈ \m`o-\m-f-_‘w apdn-®mWv \mw "Adnhv' t\Snsb∂v Al-¶-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ip´n°m-esØ A\p-`-h-ßfmWv Hcm-fpsS kz`m-hsØ hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. ImWp-Ibpw tIƒ°p-Ibpw A\p-`-hn-°pIpw sXm´dn- b p- I bpw aW- ° p- I bpw sNøp∂ Pohn- X sØ Fßs\ hnh¿Ø\w sNøp∂p F∂-Xns\ B{i-bn®m-bn-cn°pw \nß-fpsS hy‡n-Xz-cq-]o-I-cWw km[yam-Ip-∂X - v. Ip™m-bn-cp∂ F\n°p Np‰pw Dbncv XpSn°p-∂Xpw {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-amb A\p-`-h-]-cn-k-cam-Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. hmbn-°m≥ ]pkvX-I-ßfpw ]Tn-

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\m´p-sh-fn®w °m≥ Imcy-ßfpap≈ Hcp temI-tØ°p {]th-in°m≥ Rm≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-tºmgpw ]pkvX-I-ßfpw A£-c-ß-fp-an-√mØ Hcp temIØv B\μw Is≠Øm≥ F\n-°m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. aÆpw a\ pw Htc-bf-hn¬ Hcp-°p∂ Hcp kwkv°m-cØ - n-emWv Rm\v P\n®p-h-f¿∂-sX-∂Xv F\n°v Gsd A`n-am\w \¬Ip∂p'' F∂mWv hm≥Kmcn aXmbn Xs‚ Bfl-I-Ybn¬ Ipdn-°p-∂-Xv. Dbncp XpSn-°p-∂Xpw {]tNm-Zn∏n-°p-∂-Xp-amb A\p-`h ]cn-k-c-Øn¬ \n∂v Xs‚ Ip™ns\ ]dn-®p-\-S-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv CS-t»-cn°v Bi-¶. ""t]mbn-\m-an-Øncn hymI-cWw hmbn-em-°o´p hcp∂p aμw; \mhn¬\n-s∂-t∏mtg t]mbv°-gn™q \m\m-PK - ≥ - a-t\m-ca - y` - mj!'' F∂Xv AKm-[a - mb `b-am-Wv. hymI-cW - s - a√mw ]Tn-®p-Ig - n-bp-tºmƒ {]IrXn-bpsS `mj ad-°p-∂p. _lp-kz-c-amb {]]-©Øns‚ `mj \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-cmWv "Adn-hp-t\-Snb-h¿'. {]Ir-Xn-bp-am-bp≈ _‘w A‰p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ \ap°p \jv S - s ∏- ´ Xv hne- s ∏- ´ Xp ]e- X p- a m- W v .

AXns‚ Xn‡-^-e-߃ \mw Htcm Znh-khpw A\p`-hn-°p-∂p. Adn-hns‚ sshIm-cn-I-Xew \jvS-s∏-Sptºmƒ F√mw bm{¥n-I-am-Ip-∂p. ""hnZym-`ymkw Hcphs\/Hcp-hsf aÆn¬\n\v AI-‰p-I-b-√, IqSp-X¬

ASp-∏n-°p-IbmWv th≠-Xv. F¥mWv \jvS-s∏-´sX∂v IqSp-X¬ \∂mbn a\- n-em-°m≥ hnZym-`ymkw hy‡nsb {]m]vX-\m-°p-∂p. `qan-bpsS AXn-Po-h\w \mtam-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-tSbpw {]iv\-am-Wv. `qansb ImØpkq-£n-°m≥ Ign-bm-hp-∂Xv Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw sNtø≠-Xp-≠v. acw \Sm≥ _ncp-Zß - f - psS Bh-iy-an√ F∂ hm≥Km-cn-a-Xmbn \nco-£n-°p-∂Xv Gsd {]k-‡-amWv. Adnhpw hnZym-`ym-khpw hy‡nsb {]Ir-Xn-tbmSv, aÆn-t\mSv IqSp-X¬ ASp-∏n-°p-∂p. thcn\p IcpØn-s√-¶n¬ \ap°p i‡n-tbmsS \ne-\n¬°m-\mhn-√. ]pkvX-I-⁄m\w Nne -th¿Xn-cn-hp-Iƒ krjvSn°p-∂p-sh∂v CS-t»cn Icp-Xp-∂p. Ip™p-߃°v arKsa-t∂m, sNSn-I-sft∂m hyXym-k-an-√. F√mw AhcpsS Nßm-Xn-I-fm-Wv. Ah-¿ F√m-‰nt\mSpw lrZ-b]q¿Δw kwh-Zn-°p-∂p. ]pkvX-I-Ønse Adn-hp-Iƒ Ah\v/Ahƒ°v Cu `mj \jvSa - m-°p-∂p. t`Z-_p≤n Ah-cn¬ P\n-°p-∂p. AXp-am-{X-a-√, Cu th¿Xn-cnhn¬ A`n-am\w sIm≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CXp-h-√msØmcp hn]-cy-ba - m-bmWv Ihn°p tXm∂p-∂X - v. F√m Poh-Pm-e-ß-sfbpw H∂mbn-°m-Wp∂ ka-{K-Z¿i-\Øn¬ \n∂v ]pXnb Adn-hp-Iƒ AI-‰n-°-f-bp-∂p. "hn⁄m-\-sa∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xv Bflm-hn-\p≈ Akzÿ-X-bm-Wv, hf-cm-\p≈ shº-em-Wv, ]p¿Æ-X-bv°p-

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\m´p-sh-fn®w th-≠n-bp≈ Zml-amWv' F∂mWv IhnbpsS hnNmcw. Cu Akz-ÿ-X-bn¬ \n∂m-Wv, shº-en¬\n-∂mWv, Zml-Øn¬ \n∂mWv ]pØ≥Z¿i-\-߃ cq]wsIm- ≈ p- ∂ Xv ; AXmWv bYm¿∞- h n- ⁄ m- \ w.

F∂m¬ "hnh-c-ß-fpsS' IpsØm-gp-°n¬ bYm¿∞⁄m\w Akw-K-X-am-Ip-∂p. Fs¥-√mtam Xe-bnIpØn-\n-d-®v, a\p-jy-Xzhpw {]Ir-Xn-_-‘hpw _enI-gn-®v, \\-hp-Iƒ \jvSs - ∏´v \mw hnP-bn-Is - f∂v `mhn°p-∂p. \ΩpsS `mjbpw kwkvIm-c-hp-sa√mw XnckvIc - n®v thcp-If - n-√mØ hymP-kz-Xz-ßf - mbn amdp-∂p.

AXp-sIm-≠mWv auen-I-amb kw`-h-\-Iƒ Chn-sSbp-≠m-Im-Ø-Xv. ""Bi-b-hn-\n-a-tbm-]m[n F∂ \nebnepw kwkv I m- c - Ø n- s ‚bpw Ncn- { X- Ø n- s ‚bpw hn⁄m-\-Øns‚bpw am[yaw F∂ \ne-bnepw amXr`m-jI - ƒ°p≈ CSw hep-Xm-Wv. AØcw `mj-Iƒ°pta¬ Icn-hm-cn-tØ-°p-tºmƒ ss]Xr-IØ - ns‚ tijn∏p-I-fmWv \ap°p \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv'' Cu tijn∏p-Iƒ \jvS-s∏-´-h¿ NØ-ao-\p-I-sf-t∏mse Hgp-Int∏mIpw; h¿Ø-am-\-Imew am{X-ap-≈-h-cm-bn-Øo-cpw. Bh-iy-am-bn-Øo-cp∂p'' F∂v ak-t\m_p ^p°pIhn°v ]nXmhv kzX-{¥-amb ]Ÿm-hmWv sNm√n- thm° Fgp-Xp-∂Xp {it≤-b-am-Wv. kzm`m-hn-I-amb - ∏-Sp-tºmƒ Ip´n-Iƒ Ir{Xn-aP - o-hn-If - mb s°m-Sp-Ø-Xv. Ct∏mƒ Bcpw Ip´n-Iƒ°v kzmX-{¥y- hf¿® XS-bs tdmt_m¿´pI f mI p∂ p. kz¥w C—mi ‡ nbpw aqeyØns‚ am¿Kw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°m-dn-√. sNdp-∏-ØnXs∂ henb `mc-߃ Xe-bn¬I-b‰ - n-h®v Cg-bp-hm≥ t_m-[-hp-sam∂pw hf¿Øm-\m-hmsX Bcp-sStbm t{]cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu bpK-Øn¬ PohnXw Iptd- dntam-´n-\-\p-k-cn®v Nen-t°-≠n-h-cp∂ Zpc-h-ÿ-I-sf°qSn k¶o¿Æ-am-sW∂v Ihn-°d - n-bmw. AXp-sIm-≠p- °p-dn-®p≈ ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ CS-t»-cn-°-hn-X-bn-ep-≠v.

Xs∂ Pohn-Xm-tbm-[-\-Øn¬ Icp-Øp≈ Bbp-["\m\m- P K≥ - a t\m- c - a y-- `m- j '- b n- e qsS Hcmƒ ߃ Ic-ÿ-am-°-Ww. Bfl-hn-izm-khpw aqey-t_m- kzmwio-I-cn-°p-∂Xv kuμ-cym-fl-I-hn-Zy-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. [-hp-sa√mw ChnsS {][m-\-am-Wv. ]Ww BXy-¥n-I- "CukvX-‰nIv FPyp-t°-j≥' F∂v s^U-dnIv jn√¿ aq-ey-am-Ip-tºmƒ F√m-‰n-s‚bpw s]mcp-fp-Iƒ amdn- hnfn-°p-∂Xv CXn-s\-bm-Wv. hnZym-`ym-kØ - ns‚ kuμt∏m-Ipw. \nc-¥-c-kw-L¿j-ß-fn-te°pw am’-cy-Øn- cym-fl-I-aqeyw \mw ssIhn-´n-cn-°p-∂p. kXyhpw te°pw hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ Xf¿∂p-t]m-Im-Xn- kuμ-cyhpw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ km[n-°p∂ a\ ns‚ cn-°m≥ Bfl-i‡n A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. AXp-sIm- hf¿®-bmWv hnZym-`ymkw e£yw hbv°p-∂X - v. F√m ≠mWv Ihn "\nsb-¥m-bn-Øo-c-W-sa-∂ apIpfw Poh-Pm-e-ß-tfmSpw ka-`m-h-\-tbmsS s]cp-am-dn-bn\n∂n¬\n-∂p-Xs∂ hncn-bs´' F∂v Biw-kn-°p-∂- cp∂ Ip´n-°m-e-Øns‚ ⁄m\w ssIhn-Sm-Xn-cn-°mXv. ""`{Z-am-sbmcp lrZ-bhpw i‡-amb ico-chpw \n\- \p≈ Blzm-\-amWv Ihn \¬Ip-∂-Xv. ka-{K-amb °p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Rm\nXv Biw-kn-°mw. \o hnZym-`ym-k -Z¿i-\-amWv CS-t»cn Bhn-jv°-cn-°pth≠p-thmfw Adnhv t\Sn-°-gn-™mepw \ns‚ a\- ∂Xv. t»m- ` bpw ico- c - i - ‡ nbpw `mKw- h - c msX \ne]n.-kp-tc-{μs‚ "lcn-X-hn-Zym-ebw' F∂ IY CS\n¬°s´'' F{X lrZy-amb Biw-k-bm-WnXv! a\ ns‚ kuμ-cyhpw ico-cØ - ns‚ Btcm-Kyhpw k¥pen-X-ambn Ihn Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p. CXv kzm`m-hn-I-amb hf¿®-bv°p≈ Blzm-\a - m-Wv. C∂v Imcy-߃ hyXykvX-am-bmWv apt∂-dp-∂-Xv. ""ac-߃ Ah-bpsS X\na- h n´v F{X- a m- d p- ∂ p- t hm, A{X- b v ° p- t h- ≠ n- h cpw Ahbv°p ]cn-N-c-Ww. IoS-kw-lm-chpw sh´n-sbm-Xp°epw a‰pw. hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Imcyhpw CXp-t]mse-X-s∂. {]Ir-Xn-bn¬ kvIqfn\p IrXy-sam-∂p-an-√. kaq-lK - Xn {]Ir-Xn-hn-cp-≤a - m-Ip-tºmƒ kvIqƒ ]Tn∏v

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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\m´p-sh-fn®w

t»-cn-°-hn-X-bpsS XpS¿®-bm-Wv. ""A£-c-߃°v sXfn®w \jvS-s∏´ CS-am-bn-cp∂p Ahs‚ hnZym-ebw. shfpØ A£- c - ß ƒ Pzen- ® p- \ n¬t°≠ {]Xew Ft∂m {Zhn-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. sNdn-b-Pm-eI-ß-fn-eqsS th≠{X shfn®w hogm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v Ahn-S-hn-sS-X-fw-sI´n \nev°p∂ Ccp-´n¬ AXn\v h√mØ sshIrXw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.'' IY-bnse t]cn√mØ Ip´n-bpsS A\p-`-h-am-Wn-Xv. Xcn-ip-\n-e-amb Xpcp-Ønse hnZym-ebw Ah\v Xcn-ip-`q-an-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

CXn-\p-]-I-c-am-bmWv Ah≥ hnZym-e-b-Øn\p shfnbn-ep≈ lcn-X-`q-an-bn-te-°n-d-ßp-∂-Xv. ""shfpØ A£-cß - ƒ ssIhn-´p-If - ™ t- XmsS sh≈n-\m-cp-Iƒ A‰p-t]m-bn. B¥-cn-Ihpw _mly-hp-amb ssiYneyw Ahn-sS-Øp-Sß - n. {IqcX Aev]m-ev]a - mbn Ip´n-If - n\nd-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p'' F∂v IYm-IrØv sR´-temsS Fgp-Xp-∂p. Ip´n-I-fpsS Ioi-bn¬ ]c-kv]cw apdn-thev∏n-°m-\p≈ Bbp[w \nd-bp-∂p. Cu kml-N-cyØn¬ \n∂mWv Hcp Ip´n ssPhhyql-ß-fn-te°v k©-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hnZym-e-bsØ Xnc-kv°-cn®v ""Ah≥ bm{X XpSßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah\pw hnZym-e-b-Øn-\p-an-S-bnse Zpcw Gdn-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.'' Cu ZqcsØ Ah≥ adnI-S-∂Xv kz¥w t…‰n¬ \nd-bp∂ {]IrXn Zriy-ßfn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. a‰p Ip´n-I-sf√mw t…‰p-Iƒ aÆnIpgn-®n-´-t∏mƒ Ah≥ AXn¬ {]Ir-Xnsb Is≠Øn. ]mT-]p-kvX-I-߃ Dt]-£n-®-t∏mgpw t…‰v s\t©mSp tN¿Øp ]nSn-®p. ""Infn-Øq-h-en¬ \n∂pw a’y-ic - o-cØ - n¬ \n∂pw ]qºm-‰® - n-dI - p-If - n¬ \n∂pw ]qhn-Xf - n¬ \n∂pw ag-hn¬h¿Æ-߃ t…‰n-te°v IS∂p-hc - n-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p.'' Ahs‚ t…‰n¬ Pohs‚ IWnI-I-fmWv hf¿∂p-\n-d-™-Xv. hc≠ Pyman-Xo-b-cq-]ßsf AXv Xnc-kv°-cn-®p. Hu]-Nm-cn-I-hn-Zym-`ym-kØns‚ bm{¥n-IX, \n w-K-X, ac-hn∏v Nq≠n-°m-Wn°p-I-bmWv IYm-Ir-Øv. "lcn-X-hn-Zy-tbmSv F∂ IY Ah- k m- \ n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - X n- ß - s \- b m- W v . ' ""s\©ntN¿Øp-h® t…‰v Ah≥ Iq´p-Imsc ImWn-®p. AXnsemcp ssPh-hyqlw \nd™p Ihn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]nS-bp∂ \nd-ß-fn-te°v Aßs\ t\m°n-\n¬s°

Nohn-Sp-I-fp-sSbpw ]p¬t∏m-¥p-I-fp-sSbpw kwKo-Xw Ah¿ tI´p.'' ssPh-hyq-l-hp-ambn tN¿∂p-\n¬°ptºm-gmWv \ΩpsS hnZy-`ymkw kwKo-Xm-fl-I-am-Ip∂-Xv. "]≈n-°q-S-Øn-te°p ho≠pw' F∂ Ihn-Xbpw "lcn-X-hn-Zym-ebw' F∂ IYbpw hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ ssPhn-IX Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°m-\p≈ {ia-amWv \S-Øp∂-Xv. {]Ir-Xnbpw a\p-jy\pw H∂n-°p∂ Xo¿∞m-S\-ambn hnZym-`ymkw amdp-∂p. ssPh-hyq-l-hp-ambn Iq´n-bn-W-°nb bm{X-bmbn hnZym-`ym-khpw PohnXhpw amdp-∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv ssPh-a-\p-jy≥ cq]sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS hnZym-`ym-k-Nn-¥-Iƒ°v Znimt_m[w \¬Im≥ Cu kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-Iƒ {]m]vXam-Wv.

{i≤n°q, \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥ Rß-tfmSp kl-Ic- n-°q. \n߃ hcn-kwJy AS-®n´v amknI In´msX h∂mcko-Xnse \ºdpw hnem-khpw h®v Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Uv hgntbm sSen-t^m¨ hgntbm C sabn-en-eq-sStbm Hm^o-kn¬ Adn-bn-°p-I. (E-mail: assisi.magz@gmail.com, Tel: 04822 - 236487)

amkn-I-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m IØn-S-]m-Sp-I-fnepw \nß-fpsS amkn-I-bnse dm∏-dnse cPn-ÿ \º¿ \n›b-ambpw Fgp-XpI. ta¬hn-em-k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ft∏mgpw ]n≥tImUv tN¿°phm≥ {i≤n-°pI. \nß-fpsS ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ hcp∂ am‰w DSs\ Hm^okn¬ Adn-bn-°pI.

H‰-{]Xn ˛ hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy ˛ c≠v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ aq∂v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ hntZ-i-tØ°v Hcp-h¿jw ˛

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

26

12.00 cq] 130.00 cq] 250.00 cq] 350.00 cq] 1500.00 cq]

k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn

t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥

]t©-{μn-bß - f - n¬ kv]¿i-Øns‚ km[yX F{X Ipd-®mWv \n߃ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. kv]¿i-am-bncp∂p ]pdw temI-Øn-tebv°v \ap°v Xpd∂p In´nb BZysØ Infn-hm-Xn¬. F´p-amkw kpJ-I-c-amb B Pe-cm-in-bn¬ \o¥n-Øp-Sn® \Ωn-tebv°v temIw AXns‚ kakvX A\p-`m-h-ß-tfmSpw IqSn FØnbXv Aß-s\-bm-Wv. tIƒhn-t]mepw ]n∂o-SmWv ]mIs∏-´X - v. IÆn-aa - p-dp-sI-∏q´n \ne-hn-fn®v AΩ-bn¬ \n∂v ]pd-tØbv°v h∂ \Ωƒ km¥z\adn-™-Xv, A`-ba-dn-™Xv AtX kv]¿i-Øn¬ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p.

Ip™p߃°p-ap≠v Ah-cpsS A\p-]m-X-ß-fnse kv { S v . AΩ- b psS kv ] ¿i- a m- b n- c p∂p AXns‚ KpcpXzw Ipd-®X - v. F∂n´pw AtX kv]¿isØ ]n∂osS- t ∏mtgm \Ωƒ `b- s ∏- ´ p- X p- S ßn. PqU- ns‚ Npw_\w t]mse Hmtcm kv]¿i-Øn\p ]n∂nepw `wKn-bn-√m-Ø-sXt¥m ad-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn Icp-Xn. Hcp Imew Ign-™m¬ kz¥w a°sf sXmSm≥ t]mepw `b-°p∂ A—-\-Ω-am¿ Fßs\ Cu tZiØp-≠m-bn. tPm¨ Io‰vkv \nco-£n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hmtcm kv]¿ihpw Fs¥ms° Hm¿Ω-I-fmWv {]mWs‚ sN∏n-tebv°v IcpXn hbv°p-∂-Xv. A—s‚ Ah-km\-Im-e-ß-fn¬ Hmtcmtcm Imcy-߃°mbv Hcm-bncw XhW At±-lsØ sXmtS-≠n-h∂ aIs‚ hymIpew t]mse: C{Xbpw sXm´n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A—s‚ acWsØ Rm≥ Iptd-°qSn kmXzn-I-ambn It≠-t\.

C\n AXn-\m-hn-√. Hcp {]W-b-Im-e-Øn¬\n∂v ]pdwX-≈-s∏´ Hcmƒ°v Abm-f-dn™ Hmtcm hnc-e-S-bmfhpw injvSPohn-XsØ X]n-∏n-°p∂ s\cn-t∏m-Sm-sb∂n-cn-°pw. kv]¿i-\-a-dn-bmsX _meyw IS-∂p-Iq-Snb Hcmƒ Pohn-X-Øns‚ A¥y-Im-e-ß-fn¬ F{X \n lm-b-\m-bn-cn-°pw. kv]¿iw F{X AKm-[-amb ap{ZI-fmWv Hcm-fn¬ ]Xn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. I≠p-ap-´n-b, ]cn-Nb-s∏-´, ]ns∂ Cd-ßn-t∏mb Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Ah-cpsS hnc¬ ap{Z-Iƒ IrXy-ambn \ΩpsS Pohn-XØ - n¬ ]Xn∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. ]£n-tem-IØv Cßs\ Hcp coXn-bp≠v. a\p-jy≥ sXm´ Infn-°p-™ns\ ths≠∂v hbv°p∂ X≈]£n. Htc-sbmcp kv]¿iw Ah-km\-tØmfw \ne-\n¬°p∂ K‘-ap-{Z-bm-Ip-∂p. FÆnbm¬ HSp-ßmØ a\p-jy-cpsS K‘hpw \ne-]m-SpIfpw Aß-s\-bmWv \ΩpsS {]mWs‚ `mK-am-Ip∂-Xv. AKm[-amb GsXm-c-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw sN√-t∏cmWv kv]¿iw. kwKo-XsØ \n߃°v sXmSm-\mIp-∂n√ F∂m¬ kwKoXw \nßsf sXmSp-∂p-sh∂v ]m´ns‚ temIØv Ag-Ip≈ ^en-Xa - p≠v. `mh-\I - sf t]mepw ^o¬ sNøn-∏n-°p∂ C{μn-b-amWv kv]¿iw. kz]v\-Øns‚ `mj-tb-sX∂ At\z-j-Whpw HSp-hnse-Øp-∂Xv kv]¿i-sa∂ \nKq-V` - m-jb - n-em-Wv. en]nIƒ°v AXo-X-amb H∂v. Pohn-XsØ sXm´-h¿ F∂mWv Kpcp-°-∑m¿°p≈ {]Io¿Ø-\w. kv]¿i-

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

27

k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn

Øns‚ A\¥km[y-Xsb Xncn-®-dn™Xv Ah-cmWv. Ah¿ temIsØ sXm´ coXn-bpsS {]Im-iØ - n\n∂v \ΩpsS kv]¿i-Øns‚ Hcp IW-s°-Sp∏v \St°-≠-Xp-≠v. tbip-hn-tebv°v Xs∂ hcn-I. Ipd™Xv Hcp \mev io¿j-Iß - f - m-sb-¶nepw Ahn-SpsØ kv]¿isØ {Iao-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Bƒ°q´w tcmKn- I sf Ahs‚ ASp- ° sIm≠p-h∂v Ah-t\mSv sXmSm≥ A`y¿∞n-®p-sh∂v thZ-]p-kvXIw km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. Hc-‘s\ Ahs‚ NmcØv sIm≠p-h∂v kv]¿in-°m≥ At]-£n°p∂ Nne-sc-°p-dn®v kphn-ti-j-I-\mb am¿t°mkv {]tXy-I-ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. (a¿t°m 8˛28) A‘s‚ temIw kv]¿i-Øn-t‚-Xm-Wv. angn-bp-≈-h¿ Adn-™X - n-t\-°mƒ kv]¿i-Øns‚ km[y-XI - ƒ Xncn®-dn-™Xv Ah-\m-Wv. A£-c-ß-fpsS XSn-∏ns\ sXm´mWv Hcp ]pkvXIw t]mepw hmbn-°p-∂-Xv. kuJy-Zm-b-I-amb kv]¿i-amWv Kpcp-°-∑m-cp-tSXv. h¿j- ß ƒ°p- ap≥]v Kpcp- ° - ∑ msc°pdn®v Hcp ]pkvXI - s - a-gp-Xn-bt- ∏mƒ A]q¿Δ-ssh-Zy-∑m-sc-∂mWv Kpcp-\n-Xy-ssN-X-\y-bXn AXn\v Xe-s°´v C´-Xv. F√m A¿∞-Ønepw a\p-jysc sXm´Xv Ah-cm-Wv. sXmSm≥ Xmev]-cy-an-√mØ sshZy-∑m-cpsS Ime-Ønte-bv°mWv \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ \ΩpsS Imew {]thin-°p-∂X - v. D]-Ic - W - ß - ƒ a\p-jy\v ]I-c° - m-cm-hp∂ F√m CS-ß-fnepw B Zpc-¥-ap-≠v. BXp-c-Nn-In-’bn¬ G¿s∏- S p- ∂ - h ¿ am{X- a √ a\p- j ys‚ \ne\n¬∏n\v klm-bn-°W - s - a∂v Icp-Xp∂ GsXm-cmfpw hmbn-t°≠ ]pkvX-I-amWv Xmcm-i-¶¿ _m\¿PnbpsS, Btcm-Ky-\n-tI-X\ - w. Poh≥ aimbn F∂ \m´pssh-Zys‚ kv]¿i-⁄m-\a - mWv ]pkvXI - Ø - nse Hcp {]tabw. \mUn-]n-Sn-®p-sIm≠v Poh-s‚bpw ac-W-Øns‚bpw tcmKm-Xp-c-X-bp-sSbpw kv]μ-\-ßsf Xncn®-dn-bp-I. Xt±-i⁄ m-\ß - sf Xa-kvIc - n-°p∂ Atem∏Xns°Xn-cmb Hcp tZi-kvt\-ln-bpsS {]Xn-tcm-[am-bn-t∏mepw B ]pkvX-IsØ hmbn-s®-Sp-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv. Hcp sshZys‚ IY F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ ]Xp-

s°-∏-Xps° tcmKn-sb-sXm-Sm≥ Ad-bv°p∂ B[p\nI sshZy-im-k{v X-Øn\p t\sc-bp≈ Ip‰-]{Xw IqSnbmWv B ]pkvXI - w. a\p-jy-\p-ambn _‘-s∏´ H∂ns\bpw Ad-bv°-cp-sX∂ kphn-ti-j-am-bn-cp∂p Kpcphn-t‚-Xv. Hmtcm kv]¿ihpw kuJy-kv]¿i-ambn amdp-∂p≠v. AΩsXm´ Ip™n\pw B `mKyw In´msX t]mb Ip™n-\p-an-Sb - nse hf¿®-bn¬ t]mepw hyXymk-ap-s≠∂v imkv{Xob ]T-\ß - fp≠v. F¥n\v Ip™v, Hcp ssXs®-Sn-t]mepw AXv \n߃°v ]d-™p-Xcpw. h√-t∏mgpw AXns‚ Xfn-cn-e-Isf Xtem-Sp-I. Nn√-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ \n∂v IoS-ßsf FSp-Øp-am-‰p-I. Fs¥mcp A\p-cW - \ - ß - f - mWv sshImsX \nßfpsS km∂n-≤y-Øn¬ B sN-Sn-°p-≠m-Ip-∂X - v. Xosc sNdp∏-Øn¬ I≠ Hcp t]mÿ Hm¿Ωn-°p∂p:˛ bp lmUv S®v an B≥Uv sF lmhv t{Km¨. Bjven sam≠mKp-hns‚, ""Touching: The Human Significance of the skin'' \s√mcp A\p-_-‘-hm-b-\-bm-sW∂v tXm∂p∂p. Ah≥ ssIIƒ h®v A\p-{K-ln-t°-≠-Xn\v inip-°sf Ahs‚ ASp-°¬ Ah¿ sIm≠p-h-∂p.

Ahs‚ injy-∑m¿ CXp-I-≠-t∏mƒ Ahsc iIm-cn®p. F∂m¬ tbip Ahsc Xs‚ ASp-°-tebv°v hnfn®n´v ]d-™p. inip-°ƒ Fs‚ ASp-°¬ hcphm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°pI Ahsc XS-b-cp-Xv. (eq-°m. 18:15˛16) temIsØ Bio¿h-Zn-°m≥ DX-Ip∂ Ic-ß-fpam-bn-´mWv ssZhw \sΩ Ab-®-sX∂v tXm∂p-∂p. \√-X-√mØ A\p-`-h-ß-fn¬s∏´v tNmc-s]m-Sn-t™°m-hp∂ Pohn-X-߃°p-aotX a\- ns\ GIm-{Kam°n H∂p ssIh-bv°mtam? Ft¥m H∂v \nß-fn\n∂v Ah-cn-tebv°v {]th-in-°p-∂-Xmbn shfn-s∏´v In´pw. hr£-Øns‚ Poh-ckw t]mse kvt\lØns‚ Nne AZr- i y- { ]- h m- l - ß ƒ hnc¬Øpºn¬\n∂v kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂Xv shdpsX `mh-\b - psS Hcp {]iv\w am{X-am-hm≥ hgn-bn-√. temIØn\v ]Wn-Xo-cp∂ Ic-߃am-{X-a√ Bio¿h-Znt°≠ Ic-ßfpw Bh-iy-ap-≠v. Aßs\ \Ωsf

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k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn Bio¿h-Zn-°p-sa∂v Dd-∏p-≈-h-cpsS FÆw Npcp-ßn-h-cp-∂Xv Hc-]mb kqN-\-Xs∂! Hcp NS-ßn-\p-ap≥]v Hcp Bio¿hm-ZØn-\mbn sXm´p \a-kvI-cn-°p-hm≥ tbmKy-X-bp-≈-h-cmbn \ap°v A\p-`-h-s∏-´n-cp∂ B Ipeo-\-cmb a\p-jy¿ FhnsS ad™p? Iptd- ° qSn Ip™p- ß sf tN¿Øp- ] n- S n- ° p- I .

Ip™ns\ sI´n-∏n-Sn-®p-d-ßp∂ Hc-Ω-bpsS Hm¿Ω-Xs∂ a\ ns\ Cu¿∏-ap-≈-Xm-°p-∂p. kv]¿iw F∂ A`-b-sØ-°p-dn-®mWv {InkvXp-hns‚ aq∂mw-]m-Tw. cq]m-¥-co-I-cW ae-bn¬ kw`-hn-®-Xn-Xm-Wv. Akm-[m-c-W-amb Nne shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Iƒ°v tijw injy∑m¿ `b-hn-lz-e-cmbn Iagv∂v InS-∂p. tbip Ahsc kv]¿in®psIm≠v ]d™p Fgp-t∂¬°p-hn≥ `b-s∏-tS-≠. (a-Øm.

17:6˛7). `b-Øn¬ F√m a\ pw Xnc-bp-∂Xv apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-°m≥ Hcp Ic-am-Wv. Hcp Pzc-°n-S-°-bpsS `bm-i-¶-I-fn¬ t]mepw \mw tXSp-∂Xv s\‰n-bn¬ ]Xn-bp∂ Hcp kvt\l-kv]¿i-amWv. Hcp a\p-jy\v thsdmcp a\p-jys‚ km∂n[yw In´ntb Xocq. Aß-s\-bmWv \Ωƒ krjvSn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]pgphn-s\-t∏mse Npcp-≠p-Iq-Sn-t∏m-Ip∂ \nan-j-ß-fn¬ \Ωƒ Imw£n-°p-∂Xv klm-\p-`q-Xn-I-fpsS hm°√ _e-ambn amdp∂ km∂n-[y-am-Wv. Hcmƒ tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-°p-tºmƒ Aavt\m´nIv {Zh-Øn¬ ]c¬ao-s\-t∏mse \o¥n-Øp-Sn® Ime-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω-bp-≠m-Ipw. At∏mƒ \nß-fpsS ico-c-`mj Hcp K¿`ÿ-in-ip-hn-t‚-Xm-Ipw. Xmßn-\n¬°m≥ Hcp XqWmWv F√mhcpw Im°p-∂-sX∂v tXm∂p-∂p. Fw. apI-μs‚ {]i-kvXamb {]W-b-I-Y-bn¬ cm[ BZn-Xy-t\mSv ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Nne-t∏mƒ ASn-hb - ‰ - n¬ \n∂v Hcp thZ-\t- bm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv AXv Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ BZnXy: ""Xnc-°p≈ _ n\n¬°ptºmƒ Rm\m-I-∏msS B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv H∂p-am-{XamWv; Nmcn \n¬°p-hm≥ \ns‚ Npaev.'' ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øp∂ kv]¿i-amWv as‰m-∂v. ]t{Xmkv h©n-bn¬ \n∂n-dßn sh≈-Øn\v apI-fn-eqsS tbip-hns‚ ASp-tØbv°v \S-∂p-sN-∂p. F∂m¬ Im‰v B™-Sn-°p-∂Xv I≠v Ah≥ `b-∂p. Pe-Øn¬ apßn-Øm-gm≥ XpS-ßn-bt- ∏mƒ Ah≥ \ne-hn-fn®p ]d™p: I¿Øm-th, c£n-°-W-ta. DSs\ tbip ssI\o´n Ahs\ ]nSn-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p: \o F¥n\v kwi-bn-®p. (a-Øm.14:29-˛31). F{X-am{Xw hmcn-°p-gn-If - n-emWv h¿Ø-am-\-Ønse a\p-jy≥ s]´p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. AhnsS Bbncn-°p-tºm-gmWv Ah-\h - s‚ \n -lm-bX - s - b-°p-dn®v IrXy-amb [mcW In´p-∂-Xv. B ImWm-°-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw Abmsf ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øm≥ \ofp∂ F√m Ic-ßfpw anin-lm-bpsS, B hm°ns‚ A¿∞w c£-I≥ F∂m-Wv. Ic-߃ Xs∂bmbn amdp-∂p. Hcn-Øncn A\p`m-hh - pw Pm{K-Xb - p-ap≈ GsXmcm-fn-eq-sSbpw AXn-\nbpw kw`hn-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q.

Cu ]d-™-sXms° hfsc t\sc-bp≈ Imcy-߃. Ch IqSmsX kv]¿i-Øn\v ]ns∂bpw Fs¥ms° A¿∞-[z-\nI-fm-Wp-≈X - v. Akv]r-iy-Xb - m-bn-cp∂p am\-hc - m-in-bpsS F°me-sØbpw ]m]w. AXv Abn-Ø-am-bmepw A∏m¿Øo-Um-bm-

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k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn epw. Hcmsf sXmSm-ØXp hgn Aßs\ Hcmƒ \nßfpsS {]]-©Ø - n¬ Dcp-hm-bn-t´-bn√ F∂mWv \n߃ temI-tØmSv ]d-bm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-s\-°mƒ Bkp-c-amb Pohn-X-°m-gvN-bn-√. Abm-sfs∂ sXm´n´n√ Fs∂mcp kv{Xo ]d-bp-tºmgpw AXn¬ kl-ib-\-Øns‚ [z\n-I-sfm-∂p-an-√. adn®v a\p-jy-s\∂ \ne-bn¬-Fs‚ \ne-\n¬∏ns\ Abmƒ Adn-bpt∂ C√ F∂ Bfl-\n-μ-bm-Wv. \nt∂mSv kwkm-cn-°ptºmƒ am{X- a mWv F\n- s °mcp a\- pw icochpaps≠∂v Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-sX∂v Ahƒ Iq´pIm-c-t\mSv. IrX-⁄-X-bn¬ Ahs‚ angn-Iƒ kP-eß-fm-Ip-∂p. Akv]r-iy-X-sbms° ]g-b-Im-e-Øns‚ IY-sb∂v ]d-s™m-gn-hm-Im≥ hc-s´. Hmtcm ImeØn\pw ]pXnb ]pXnb ]pdwN´-I-fn¬ AXns‚ ]Xn∏p-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-∂p. ]Tn-®-h¿°pw tXm‰-h¿°p-an-Sbn¬, D≈h¿°pw C√m-Ø-h¿°p-an-S-bn¬, Im¬\-S°m-scbpw ssk°nƒ bm{X-°m-scbpw F¥n\v XmWbn\w Imdp-≈-h-sc-t∏mepw {]th-in-∏n-°mØ \K-cØnse tlm´-ep-Ifn¬ hsc.

Abn-Ø-sa∂ B alm A]-cm-[sØ tXm¬∏n°m-\m-bn-cp∂p `qan-bn-se-ºmSpw {]Im-ia - p≈ a\p-jy¿ ]¥n-t`m-P-\-Øn-te¿s∏-´-Xv. km[m-cW°m-cs‚ ]cnk-c-ß-fn-em-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ Ah¿ CjvS-s∏-´p. tbip sNøp-∂Xv AXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. \nb-am-h¿Ø-\-]p-kvXI-Øn¬ \n߃ sXmS-cpXv F∂v ]d-™v hnfp-ºntebv°v X≈nb F√m-h-tcbpw sXmSm≥ AhnSp∂v {i≤n-®p. Ahn-sS-bmWv tbip-hns‚ Imem-Xo-X-amb kmao-]y-{]-k‡ - n. AXn¬ Np¶-°m-cp-≠v, KWn-II - fp≠v, XpI¬∏-Wn-°m-cp-≠v, amk-°p-fn-bp≈ kv{XoIfp-≠v, sXm´m-e-dn-bmØ IpjvT-tcm-Kn-I-fp-≠v....

Ib-dn-s®-√m-\m-Ipw. F∂m¬ sNdp-{]mbw sXmt´ Hmtcm -am-khpw Im¬hcn Ib-dp∂ Fs‚ aIƒ, s]߃, Ah¿s°-¥p-sIm≠v lo\-sc∂ tXm∂pep-≠m-°p∂p! Pohs‚ \ne-\n¬∏n-\p-th-≠n-bmWv Ah-fn-ßs\ tNmcs]mSnbp-∂-sX∂v ]d-™p-sIm-Sp°m- \ p≈ {]Imiw ImeØns\- ß - s \- b n- √ msX t]mbn? kv{Xokulr-Zw C√mØ `wKn-bn-√mØ kv ] ¿i- ß - f psS s]mfn- s ®- g p- Ø mWv CXn- e qsS kw`nhn°p-∂-Xv. thZ-]p-kvX-I-Ønse A]q¿h-`w-Knbp≈ c≠v kv]¿ißsf°qSn ]cm-a¿in-°msX Fßn-s\-bmWv Cu Ipdn∏v Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-I. BZy-tØXv Xncp-h-Øm-g-ta-i-bn¬ Ahn-SpsØ amtdmSv tN¿∂v InS∂ tbml-∂m-\m-Wv. ]pcp-j-\mb tbip-hns‚ s\©n-\p-th≠n tbml-∂m≥ Icp-Xn-hbv ° p∂ hm°p- I ƒ kv { Xo°v CW- ß n- b - X m- W v . s\t©mSv tN¿∂n-cn-°p∂ GsXm-cm-fnepw AΩ-bpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fmWv BZy-ap-W-cp-∂-sX∂v tXm∂p-∂p. kv]¿i-sØ, ico-c-Øns‚ {]nb-ß-fp-ambn am{Xw _‘- s ∏- S pØn kzIm- c y- X - b n¬ kw`- h n- t °≠ H∂mbn \ΩpsS Imew KWn-°p-∂p. Hcp s]mXp CSØn¬ F√m-h¿°pw at≤y Xs‚ injys\ s\t©mSv tN¿Øv ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂ Cu Kpcp- kv]¿i-Øn-s‚ A\¥ km[y-XI - f - mWv DW¿Øp-∂X - v. Ip™p-ßsf tN¿Øv ]nSn®v bm{X sNøp∂ amXm-]n-Xm-°sf C\n It≠m-s´. Fs‚ Icw \n\°v Xe-bn-W-bm-tI-Wta Fs∂mcp hcn-bp≠v DØ-a-Ko-X-Øn¬. Dd-ßp-tºmƒ CS-Xp-Icw \o´n-h-bv°p-I. ]ns∂ Dd-ßp∂ Ahs\tbm Ah-sftbm H∂v sNcn™v D‰p -t\m-°pI. kphn-tijw Xocp-tºmƒ Ahs\ sXm´mte hniz-kn°q Fs∂m-cmƒ; tXmakv BW-Xv. Ah≥ ]d™p: tbip-hns‚ ssII-fn¬ BWn-∏-gp-Xp-Iƒ \mw ImWp-Ibpw Ah-bn¬ Fs‚ hnc-en-Sp-Ibpw Ahs‚ ]m¿iz- Ø n¬ Fs‚ ssIhbv ° p- I bpw sNbvXm-e-√msX Rm≥ hniz-kn-°n√ (tbml: 20˛25). At∏mƒ kv]¿i-amWv kXyw. _m°n-bp-≈sXms° tXm∂-em-Imw. D‰-hc - psS £X-ßsf sX√pw thZ-\n-∏n-°msX Xtem-Sp-I. F∂n´v Ahsc tN¿Øp]n-Sn®v Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \ne-hn-fn°p-I-bm-Wv. sU≥kv UntU-tdm-´ns‚ Cu \nco£Ww F{X-i-cn-bmWv; C{μn-bm-\p-`-h-ß-fn¬ ImgvN D]-cn-π-hhpw tIƒhn K¿Δn-Xhpw K‘w aZ-`-cn-Xhpw cpNn Abp-‡n-Ihpw Aÿn-c-hp-am-bn-cns° Hmtcm kv]¿ihpw F{X AKm-[hpw \nKq-Vhpw Zm¿i-\n-Ihp-amWv! (Letter to the blind 1749).

kv]¿i-\-Øns‚ Cu epØo-\n-b-bn¬ Bƒ°q´-Øn¬ h®v Ahs\ sXm´ Hcp kv{Xosb {]tXy-Iambn Hm¿an-°-Ww. sXcp-hn-eqsS \S-∂p-t]m-hpI-bmbn-cp∂p Ah≥. s]s´∂v Xncn™p \n∂p-]-d™p: Btcm Fs∂ sXm´n-´p-≠v. BcmWv \ns∂-sØm-SmØXv F∂ a´n-emWv ]t{Xm-kns‚ adp-]-Sn. A√ Btcm Fs∂ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ sXm´n-´p-≠v. At∏mƒ `b∂v hnd®v Hcp kv{Xo, apt∂m´v h∂p ]d™p: \ns‚ hkv { X- h n- f p- º n¬ Rm\pw sXm´p- t ]m- b n.

C{Xbpw `b-°m\pw G‰p-]-d-bm\pw Ahƒs°-¥mbn-cp∂p Ipg-∏w. Hcp hymg-h´- a - mbn c‡-{km-hØ - ns‚ ]nSn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂-hƒ. B tcmK-Øns‚ {]tXy-IX sIm≠v Ahƒ°v ]-≈n-bn¬ t]mIm≥ Ah-Im-i-an√. ]pcp-j-tI-{μo-Ir-X-amb kaqlw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb AØcw Nne amaq-aq-ep-Iƒ F√m aX-ß-fnepw F√m bh-\- ]p-cmWØnse sXm´-sX√mw s]m∂mImeØpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ssI \ndsb an{X-Øn°p∂ anUmkv Hcp IY-b√! am\-h-cm-in-bpsS Ags‚tbm i{Xp-hn-s‚tbm tNmc-bp-ambn GsXmcp Im¿∂ Hcp km[y-X-bmWv. aZv_-l-bn-tebv°pw {iotIm-hn-en-tebv°pw ]pcp-j\v Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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ho´Iw

‰n. Zt_md

ho´p-kw-`m-jWw ˛ 2 ""Unthmkv Ata-cn-°≥ ssì'' F∂ kn\na XpS- ß p- ∂ Xv Hcp ASp- ° f cwK- t Øm- s S- b m- W v . `mcybpw `¿Ømhpw A∂p sshIp-t∂cw hcp∂ AXnYn-Iƒ°p-th≠n AØm-g-sam-cp-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\nS-bn¬ Hcp X¿°w. Xm≥ sNøp-∂-sX¥pw Abmƒ hna¿in-°p-I-b-sW∂v Ah¿. AXp Xs‚ kz`m-h-as√∂p Abmƒ. Ct∏mƒ AXn-s\-∏‰n IqSp-Xkwkm-cn-°m≥ ka-b-an-s√∂pw ss{^Uvssdkv ]mIamtbm F∂p t\m°-s´-sb∂pw Ahƒ. ss{^Uv ssdkmtWm D≠m- ° p- ∂ Xv Fs∂mcp tNmZyw At∏mƒ Abmƒ tNmZn®p t]mIp-∂p.

Øns‚ Xe-Øn¬ ""C√'' F∂ DØcw \n w-ibw ]d-bmw. ""F¥m-Wp-≠m-°p-∂Xv'' F∂-Xp-am-{X-amWp Abmƒ tNmZn-®-Xv. F∂m¬ D]-cn-k-tμ-i-Øns‚ Xe-Øn¬ ""hna¿in®p'' F∂-XmWp bmYm¿∞yw.

Ah-fp-≠m-°p∂ ss{^Uv ssdkv CjvS-am-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ Abmƒ A`n-{]mbw ]d-bmsX A`n-\-μn-°p-ambn-cp-∂-t√m. Aß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ Xs∂ F¥m-Wn{X-Ip-g∏w'' F∂p \mw tNmZn-t®-°mw. ss{^Uv ssdkn-s\-°mƒ CjvSw kmZm tNmdm-sW-¶ntem?

AXn-se-¥m-Wn{X henb Imcy-an-cn-°p-∂Xv? F¥mWp henb Imcy-sa-∂Xv Ah-fpsS BZy ]cm-Xn-bn-ep≠v; Abmƒ Ft∏mgpw Xs∂ hna¿i-\-_p-≤n-tbm-sSbmWp ImWp-∂-sX-∂mWv Ahƒ°p tXm∂p-∂-Xv. Xm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p-d-∏n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ \n∂p hn`n-∂ambn Imcy-߃ \n¿h-ln-°m≥ Abmƒ Ft∏mgpw Xs∂ \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂-Xmbn Ahƒ°p tXm∂p-∂p.

efn-X-amb Hcp tNmZy-am-W-Xv, At√? tNmZyw t]mep-a-√, Hcp \nco-£-W-am-sW∂pw thW-sa-¶n]d-bmw. ]t£ AtXmsS A¥-co£w h√msX NqSp]n- S n- ° p- I - b m- W v. Ac- s °- ´ n¬ ssIIpØn Abmƒs°-Xnsc \n∂v Ahƒ Xncn®p tNmZn-°p-∂p.

CXm-Wv, hnim-e-amb A¿∞-Øn¬, hosS∂ ""ss{^Uv ssdkn\v F¥m-Wn{X Ipg∏w? B tNmZyhntcm- [ m- ` m- k w. \Ωnse G‰hpw \√ hisØ Øn\v sh√p-hn-fn-bpsS kzc-ap-≠v.'' \ap°p ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂Xv \tΩm-sSmØp \nev°p-∂""Gbv H∂p-an-√,'' \njv°-f-¶-ambn Abm-fpsS adph-cm-Wv. Ahcp \tΩmSv A{X-ta¬ tN¿∂p \nev°p]-Sn. ""F\n°p ]t£ \o km[m-cW hbv°p∂ ∂-Xp-sIm≠v, \Ωnse tamiw hihpw Ah-cmWv tNmdpw Idn-bp-am-WnjvSw.'' t_mIvknwKv XpS-ßp-∂ImWp-∂-Xv. \n߃ Hcp-]m-Svkvt\-ln°p∂h¿ \nßXn\p apºp≈ aWn-ap-g°w IWs° BtI-≠-Xm-bntfmSp tN¿∂p \nev°-W-sa∂pw \nß-fpsS Nn¥cp∂p B ]d-™Xv. `mKy-Øn\v AXn-Yn-Iƒh∂p Ifpw sNbvXn-Ifpw icn-X-s∂-sb∂v \n߃°pd∏p tImfnw-Kvs_¬ Aa¿Øn-b-Xp-sIm≠v AXn¬ \n∂p\evI-W-sa∂pw \n߃ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. F∂mc-£-s]-´p.

Ah¿ Xs∂-bmWv \nßsf an°-t∏mgpw hna¿in-°pAbmƒ Ahsf hna¿in-t®m, C√tbm? ktμ-i- ∂-sX∂v \n߃ Is≠-Øp-∂p. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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ho´Iw sNdnb sNdnb hna¿i-\-ßfpw \n m-c-amb \n¿t±i-ßfpw Ip∂p-Iq-Sn-bmWv henb {]iv\-߃°p XSsam-cp-ßp-I. ss{^Uv ssdtkm, km[m-cW tNmtdm F∂ ktμ-i-Øn¬ am{Xw {i≤-bq-∂n-bm¬ \nßsfm-cn-°epw ]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øn-√. \n߃ sNøp∂-sX¥pw \nß-fpsS kJn°v CjvS-a√ F∂ D]-cnk-tμ-iØ - n-em-W,v kXy-Øn¬ {i≤-bq-t∂-≠X - .v AXph-gntb ]cn-lm-c-Øn-\p≈ hgn sXfn-bq. kwkm- c n- t °≠ kw`m- j - W - ß - f n- s e {]iv \ ߃°p≈ ]cn-lm-c-Øn\v kw`m-j-Wssi-en-sb-°pdn®p Xs∂ kwkm-cn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Xm≥ ]d-bp-∂sX¥pw hna¿i-\-ambn Ahƒ ImWp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v X\n°p hm Xpd-°mt\ ]‰p-∂n-s√∂ tXm∂-emWp X\n-s°∂p Abmƒ ]d-t™-°mw. Xm≥ sNøp-∂sX¥pw Akw-Xr-]vXn-tbm-sS-bmWp Abmƒ ImWp∂-sX∂ tXm∂-emWp AXn-s°∂v Ahfpw ]d-t™°mw. Ah¿°n-S-bnse Cu _e-X{¥w Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ah¿°m- b m¬ AXns\ A`n- a p- J o- I - c n- t °- ≠ Xv Fß-s\-sb∂v Ah¿ kzbw Is≠-Øn-s°m-≈pw.

DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Abmƒ°n-ßs\ XpS-ßm-\m-tb°pw. ""ss{^Uv ssdkn-s\-°p-dn®p hna¿in-°p-I-b√ Fs‚ Dt±-iyw, tIt´m.'' As√-¶n¬ Ahƒ kmZm tNmdpw Idnbpw D≠m-°ptam Fs∂m-cp-t]-£-bpamImw. {][m-\-s∏´ Imcyw Ahƒ {]Xn-I-cn-°p∂ D]cn ktμiw IW-°n-se-Sp-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. AsX¥mWv? Ah-fpsS an° {]hr-Øn-I-sfbpw Abmƒ hna¿in-°p∂XpsIm≠v Xs‚ Pohn-X-kJn ho´n-\IsØ t]meo-km-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p∂p F∂ AhfpsS tXm∂-em-WXv. Cu tXm∂-en-\mWv Abmƒ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ DØcw sImSp-t°-≠-Xv.

\osbs∂ {]tXy-In®p ]Tn-∏n-t°≠ Imcy-sam-∂p-an√.'' kmap-h¬ DS≥ adp-]Sn sImSp-Øp. dossk-¢nwKv \S-tØ-≠X - m-sW∂pw AXn-\p-]‰ - nb shbvÃp hkvXp°ƒ thsd kq£n-°-W-sa∂pw Hs° Abmƒ°-dnbmw. AXp s]mXpth Abmƒ ]men-°m-dp-ap-≠v. sle‚-b{- Xbpw Bthiw A°m-cy-Øn¬ ImWn-°mdn-se-∂p-am-{Xw. CØ-hW AXmWv ]‰n-t∏m-b-Xv. GtXm XnSp-°-Øn¬ Abmƒ B πmÃn°v Ip∏n FSp-Øp-am-‰m≥ ad-∂p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. AXp sle≥ Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Fßs\ AX-hn-sS-sb-Ønsb∂v Ahƒ°-dn-b-Ww. ""Rm≥ Ip∏-bn¬ Fdn™ km[-\-߃ Acn-®p-s]-dp-°p-I-sb-∂Xv \ns‚ sXmgne-√,'' kmap-h¬ ]d-bp-∂p. ""Hcp πmÃnIv Ip∏n-tb°mƒ {][m\w \ap-°n-Sb - nse _‘-am-sW∂p Rm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-∂p.'' ""\ΩpsS _‘-sØ-°p-dn-s®m-∂p-a√ Rm≥ ]d™Xv; dossk-¢n-ßn-s\-°p-dn-®m-Wv,'' Acniw ISn-®a¿Øn-bmWv sle-\Xp ]d-™-Xv. sle-≥ icn-bmWv: Ahƒ ]d-™Xv dossk-¢nßn-s\-°p-dn-®m-Wv. kmap-hepw icn-bmWv: Hcp dossk¢nwKv t]meo-kns‚ IqsS-tbm, Hcp hrØn-°mcn t]meo- k ns‚ IqsStbm Pohn- ° p- I - s b- ∂ - X v , Ft∏mgpw \ΩpsS {]hr-Øn-Isf hn[n-°m\pw Ip‰s∏-Sp-Øm\p {ian-°p∂ Hcm-fpsS IqsS Pohn-°p-Isb-∂Xv Hcp-an®p Pohn-°p-∂-Xns‚ F√m kpJhpw C√m-Xm-°p∂ Htc¿∏m-Sm-Wv. H‰°p Pohn-®n-cp-s∂¶n¬ CXnepw F{Xtbm t`Z-am-bn-cp-t∂-s\-sb∂v Hcp thf-bn-se-¶nepw Nn¥n-®p-t]m-Im≥ AXp \nßsf

dossk-¢nwKv t]meo-kn-t\m-sSm-Øp≈ PohnXw ""CXp dossk-°nƒ sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p,'' shbv à p- s Im- ´ - b n¬ \n∂p- I n- ´ nb Hcp πmÃnIv Ip∏nbpw ssIbn¬ ]nSn®v sle≥ {]Jym-]n-®p. IqSpX¬ sXfn-shm∂pw X\n-°n\n Bh-iy-an-s√∂ a´nemWv Ah-fpsS \nev]v. ""AsX-\n-°-dn-bmw. AXp

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ho´Iw t{]cn- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ p. B A¿∞- Ø n¬ t\m°n- b mkmap¬ _‘-sØ-°p-dn®p ]d-™Xv icn-bm-Wv. "dossk-¢nw-Kns‚ KpW-h-i-߃' F∂ ktμ-iØn-emWv sle≥ {i≤-bq-∂n-b-Xv. "sle≥ \nb-a߃ ASn-t®¬∏n-°m≥ t\m°p-∂p-sh∂pw Xm\-Xnsem∂p ewLn-®p-sh∂pw' D≈ D]-cn-k-tμ-i-ØnemWp kmap¬ {i≤-bq-∂n-b-Xv. Xm≥ IrXy-ambn dossk-¢nw-Kn¬ {i≤n-°p-∂-h-fm-sW∂v, sle≥ sIm≠p-\-S-°p∂p F∂p kmap-h¬ [cn-°p∂, Hcp [m¿ΩnI ta¬t°m-bvat- bmSpw IqSn-bmhmw Hcp-]t£ Abmƒ {]Xn-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ktμiw hm°p-I-fn-eqsS Bhn-jvIr-X-am-Ip-∂p. AXp-km-[q-I-cn-°m≥ Ffp-∏Øn¬ km[n-°pw. F∂m¬ {]l-c-i‡n Gdn-bn-cn°p-∂Xv D]-cn-k-tμ-i-Øn-\m-Wv. AXp-ssh-Im-cnI hnt£m`w Df-hm-°p-∂X - p-am-Wv. Aßs\ _‘-߃ De-bp-∂p. kmap-h-ens‚ {]Xn-I-c-WsØ a\- n-em-°-W-sa¶n¬ sles‚ B Hcp Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Ø-en\v Abmƒ At∏mƒ sImSp- ° p∂ A¿∞w ]cn- K - W n- ® mt]mcm. Ah-scm-cp-an®p Pohn®p XpS-ßnb \mƒsXm´p h¿j-ß-fmbn {]kvXpX hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´p \S∂ kw`m-j-W-ß-fpsS A\p-c-W-\-ßfpw Abmƒ hf¿∂p-h∂ IpSpw-_-Øn¬ h®p \S∂ kw`m-j-Wßfpw AXn- \ mbn IW- ° n- s e- S p- t °- ≠ - X p- ≠ v .

F¥mWp dossk-°nƒ sNtø-≠-sX-∂v, F¥mWv sNø-cp-Xm-Ø-sX∂v Ahƒ XpS¿®-bmbn ]d-bp-∂Xp-sIm-≠mWv Xms\mcp dossk-°nƒ t]meo-kns‚ IqsS-bmWv Pohn-°p-∂-sX∂v Abmƒ°p tXm∂p∂Xv. _‘hpw \nb-{¥-Whpw kw`m-jW-ß-sf, {]tXy-In-®pw, ho´p-kw-`m-j-Wßsf Hcp-]mSp k¶o¿Æ-am-°p∂ as‰mcp {][m\ LS-I-ap-≠v. _‘w \ne-\n¿Øm\pw AtX-k-abw \nb-{¥-Wa - p-]t- bm-Kn-°m\pw D≈ B{K-lß - f - m-WX - v. hncp-≤-{[p-h-ß-fn¬ \nev°p-∂Xpw Htc-k-abw \mw D≈n¬ sIm≠p-\-S-°p-∂-Xp-amWo B{K-l-߃.

Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. ""\osbs∂ \nb-{¥n-°m≥ {ian°p-∂p.'' _‘w ]pe¿Øepw \nb-{¥Ww sNep-Øepw hoSns‚ a¿Ω-{]-[m-\-amb Imcy-ß-fm-Wv. amXm-]n-Xm°fpw a°fpw XΩn-ep-≈t- Xm, aqØ-h\pw Cf-bh - \pw XΩn-ep-≈tXm Bb ASp-∏-ta-dn-bXpw AtX-k-abw t{iWn-_‘ - h - p-amb a‰p _‘-߃ thsd-bn-√. ho´wK-ß-fpsS kw`m-j-W-at[y \S-°p-∂-sX-¥m-sW∂p a\- n-em-°m≥ Ah¿°n-S-bn¬ ]pe¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ _‘-sØ-°p-dn®pw sNep-Øs - ∏-Sp∂ \nb-{¥-Ws - Ø°p-dn®pw Ah-t_m-[a - p-≠m-IW - w. _‘w ]pe¿ØASp-∏sØ {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂p. \nb-{¥Ww sNepج ta¬t°m-bvasb {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂p.

IpSpw_w F∂ ]Zw tIƒ°p-tºm¬ Xs∂ DWcp∂ Nn¥ ASp-∏-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈-Xm-W-t√m. IpSpw_-Øn¬s∏´-hs - c√mw ]c-kv]cw _‘n-Xc - m-Wv. AXp \ap°p kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw kvt\ln-°-s∏-Sp∂p F∂ t_m[yhpw \evIp-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w \tΩmSv ASp∏-ap-≈-h-sc-°p-dn®v \mw {i≤m-ep-°-fm-IpI F∂-Imcy-hp-ap-≠t- √m. \n߃ sNøp∂Xns\ms° Ah-cpsS ta¬ henb kzm[o\w sNep-Øm-\m-Ipw. At∏mƒ Ah-cpsS CjvS-ßfpw B{K-l-ßfpw \n߃ ]cn-KWnt® aXn-bm-Ip. \nß-fpsS sNbvXn-I-sfbpw kzmX{¥y- s Øbpw \nb- { ¥n- ° m≥ Aßs\ Ah¿°p {]tXy-I-amb tijn e`n-°p-∂p. Hcp-th-en-s°-´n-\-IØp- s ]- ´ p- t ]m- b - X p- t ]mse \n߃°p kzbw tXm∂p∂p.

sles‚ Imgv N - ∏ m- S n¬, Ahfpw PohnX kJnbpw IqSn Hcp-an®p \S-∏n-em-t°≠ Hcp [m¿ΩnI aqey-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kmaq-h-ens‚ Dt]-£-bn-te°v {i≤-£W - n-°p-Ia - m-{X-amWv Ahƒ sNbvXX - v. dossk¢nwKv kw_-‘n®v Ah-scm-cp-an®v kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ \bw Ah-cpsS Hcp-an-®p≈ Pohn-X-Øns‚ {]Xn-^-e\-am-Wv. Ahs‚ Ip∏ Ah-fpsS Ip∏-bm-Wv. kmap-hen\p ]t£ tXm∂p-∂Xv Xs‚ {]hr-Øn-I-fp-sSsb√mw hn[n-I¿Øm-hmbn Ahƒ kzbw Ah-tcm-[nho´n¬ hln-°p∂ ]¶ns‚ t]cn¬, aXm-]n-Xm®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv F∂m-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Abmƒ °ƒ°p a°-fp-sS-ta¬ \nb-{¥-W-ap-≠v. hb- ns‚

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ho´Iw t]cn¬ aqØ-h¿°p Cf-b-h-cpsS apI-fn¬ \nb{¥-W-ap-≠v. AtX ka-bw-X-s∂, kwkm-c-ssi-enIƒ A[n-Imcw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂p-≠v. Cf-b-h¿°pw a°ƒ°p-sams° X߃ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xp-h-gntbm, kwkm-cn-°m-Ø-Xp-h-gn-tbm, aqØ-h-cp-sSbpw amXm-]n-Xm-°-fp-sSbpw PohnXw kt¥m-j-I-ctam ZpxJ-I-ctam B°n-Øo¿°m\mIpw. Nne ho´w-K߃ Ft∏mgpw kwkm-cn-t®m, Dds° kwkmcnt®m Hs° X߃ B{K-ln-°p-∂Xp \S-Øn-sbSp-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. a‰p-Nn-e-cm-I-s´, kwkm-cn-°m≥ hnk-Ω-Xn-°p-∂Xp \nanØw a‰p-≈-h¿ Ahsc Xß-fpsS hi-Øm-°m-\mbn sIm≠p-]n-Sn® {iaw \S-Øp-∂p. AXp-hgn kzm[o-\-ap-d-∏n-°m≥ C°q´¿°m-Ip-∂p. ""F¥p sNø-W-sa∂p Ft∂mSp ]d-b-cp-Xv. Bcpw Fs∂ \nb-{¥n-°m≥ t\mt°≠'' ˛ CXv hoSp-I-fn¬ ÿncw tIƒ°p-∂-Xm-W-t√m. A[n-Imc-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn _‘-ßsf ImWp-I-sb∂Xpw \ΩpsS kzmX-{¥y-Øn-t∑¬ \S-Øp∂ IS∂p-I-b-‰sØ \nb-{¥-W-ambn hymJym-\n-°p-I-sb∂Xpw hfsc kzm`m-hn-Ia - mbn kw`-hn-°p-∂X - m-Wv. _‘w \ne-\n¿Øm-\p≈ {ia-ambn \ap-°-hsb ImWm-\m-Ip-∂-tX-bn-√. F∂m¬ AXp IqSn-bmWv Ah-sb-∂p-≈-XmWv hkvXp-X. A\p-\n-anjw \mw {ian-°p-∂Xv a‰p-≈-hsc \nb-{¥n-°m≥ am{X-a-√, kvt\ln-°-s∏-Sm\pw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm\pw `mK`m-KnXzw e`n-°m\pw Hs°-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. {]iv\w F¥m-sW∂p h®m¬ Htc sNbvXn-Ifpw A`n-{]mb-{]-I-S-\-ßfpw H∂p-In¬ \nb-{¥Ww sNepØmt\m As√-¶n¬ _‘w ]pe¿Ømt\m D≈ {ia-ambn ImW-s∏-Smw. an°-t∏mgpw Htc {]hrØn Htc-k-abw CXp-c-≠pw-Iq-Sn-bm-sW-∂p-≈-XmWv bmYm¿∞yw.

hogm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ ]cn-io-eI - ≥ Ae-dp∂p: ""\nev°q, F{X-th-W-sa-¶nepw ImØp-\n-ev°m≥ ]´n Xøm-dmsW∂p HSp°w Dd-∏n®p Ign-bp-tºmƒ AXp `£n-°m≥ A\p-hmZw sImSp-°p-∂p.

F{Xtbm hni-∏p-s≠-¶nepw thW-sa-∂p-h-®mXs∂-s°m≠p ImØn-cn-∏n-°m≥ eqbn-kn\p Ign-hps≠∂p sXfn-bn-°m-\mtWm Abmƒ a\x-]q¿Δw h®p Xma-kn-∏n-°p-∂Xv? AtXm Ah-cn-cp-h-cpw Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p Ign-°m-\p≈ B{K-la - mtWm Abmƒ°p-≈Xv ? as‰mcp hn[-Øn¬ ]d-™m¬ ""Ct∏mƒ Ign°-cpXv'' F∂-bmƒ ]d-™Xv Xs‚ ka-b-Øn\pw CjvS-Øn\pw A\p-kcn®v ¢uUn-bmsb ]cp-h-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp {ia-am-bn-cpt∂m? AtXm, Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p `£Ww Ign°p-I-sb∂ IpSpw-_-Ønse AXn-{]-[m\amb Hcm-Nmcw ]men-°m-\p≈ B{K-la - m-bn-cpt∂m? AXm-bXv AXv \nb{¥Ww sNep-Ø-emtWm, AtXm _‘w ]pe¿ØemtWm? DØcw CXp c≠pw IqSn-bmWv F∂-Xm-Wv. Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p `£n-°p-I-sb-∂Xv ho´w-K-ßsf Iq´n-bnW-°p∂ Hcp {][m\ A\p-jvTm-\-am-W-t√m. AtX kabw, Ah- s cm- c p- a n- ® n- c n- ° - W - s a- ∂ Xv eqbn- k n\p ¢uUnbmsb \nb-{¥n-°m-\p≈ Hcp ]gp-XmbnØocpIbpw sNbvXp. \nb-{¥-W-Øn¬ _‘-s∏-Sepw _‘Øn¬ \nb-{¥n-°epw Dƒt®¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

ho´-IØp ]d-bs∏Sp∂ -F√mImcy-ß-fnepw \nb{¥Ww sNep-Øepw _‘w ]pe¿Øepw Cg-tN¿∂p InS-°p-∂p. Hcp ho´w-K-tØmSp as‰m-cmƒ ImWn-°p∂ Xmev]cyw hna¿i-\-ambn hymJym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns\ Cu I-≠-Xns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ IrXy-ambn \ap°p a\- n-em-°m-\m-Ipw. D]-tZiw sImSp°epw \n¿t±-i-߃ \evIepw A`n-{]m-b-{]-I-S-\-ß-fp-sa√mw _‘w ]pe¿Øm-\p≈ {ia-Øns‚ `mK-Øp-\n∂p t\m°n-bm¬ as‰m-cm-tfmSp \ap°p≈ Xmev]cyw ImWn°-emWv. F∂m¬ \nb-{¥Ww sNep-Øm-\p≈ {iaØns‚ `mK-Øp-\n∂p t\m°n-bm¬ Ah-sbms° as‰m\nb-{¥-Wtam _‘w ÿm]n-°tem? cmsf sNdp-Xm-°m\pw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssI IS""Ct∏mƒ Ign-°-cptX; Rm\nXm hcp-∂p,'' Øm\pw Ah-cpsS icn-Isf Xncp-Øm\pap≈ \ΩpsS ASp-°-f-bn¬ \n∂p ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßth eqbnkv am¿§-ß-fm-Wv. Aßs\ Xmev]cyw ImWn-°¬Xs∂ ¢uUn-bm-tbmSp ]d-™p. hna¿i-\-ambn A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-Ip-∂p. \√- t ]mse hni- ∏ p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂ ¢uUnb ho´-IsØ kw`m-j-W-ßsf sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Bhapºnse ]nk- b n- t e- ° p- X s∂ t\m°n- \ n- ∂ p. iy-amb c≠p-Im-cy-ß-fmWv \man-Xp-hsc I≠-Xv. H∂v, s‰mamt‰m tkmkns‚bpw Dcp-Inb s\øn-s‚bpw ktμ-isØ D]-cn-k-tμ-i-Øn¬ \n∂p th¿Xn-cn-°pI; CS-I-e¿∂ aWw \nanØw Ah-fpsS hmbn¬ c≠v, \nb-{¥Ww sNep-Øepw _‘w ]pe¿Øepw sh≈-aq-dn. At∏mƒ Xs∂ Hcp IjWw FSp- XΩn¬ Cg-tN¿∂p \nev°p-∂Xv Xncn-®-dn-bp-I. Cu AS°m≥ Ahƒ°ßp tXm∂n-t∏m-bn. ]t£ eqbnkv cp-Isf hyh-tO-Zn-s®-Sp-Øv, {][m-\-Im-cy-Øn¬-˛-kw-`mFt∏mgpw Hcp kmh-[m-\° - m-c\ - m-Wv. ]nk Ccp∂p j-Ws - si-en-sb-°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-°p-I˛ {i≤-bq-∂p-Ih - gn XWp-°m\pw XpS-ßn. Xß-fpsS ]´nsb ]≠p-]- ho´p-{]-iv\-߃°p hen-sbmcp ]cn-[n-hsc ]cn-lmcw cn-io-en-∏n-®Xv Ah-tfm¿Øp. H∂m-¥cw `£Ww Is≠-Øm-\p-am-Ipw. (Xp-S-cpw) ]´n°p ap∂n-te°p h®n-´v, ]´n AXn-te°p NmSn Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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\nXm-¥-Pm-{K-X-bmWv Bhiyw kn.-B¿. \oe-I-WvT≥ F¥m- b mepw Hcp k¿tΔ- ° m¿°pw {]h- N n°m\mhmØ hn[-Øn¬ Hcp sXc-s™-Sp∏v ^ew D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXp \√tXm NoØtbm F∂Xv \n߃ Fhn-sS-\n∂p t\m°p∂p F∂-Xns\ B{ibn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. 1984 ¬ Cμn-cm-Km‘n h[-Øns‚ klXm]X-cw-K-Øn¬ cmPo-hvKm‘n t\Snb alm-`q-cn-]£-Øn-\p-tijw C¥y-bnse temI-k-`-bn¬ Hcp-I£n°pw C∂p-hsc tIh-e`- q-cn-]£w e`n-®n-´n-√. aq∂p]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-tijw _n.-sP.-]n. GI-I£n `cWØns‚ km[yX Db¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu hn[n \Ω-fm-{K-ln®Xmbmepw As√-¶nepw \ap°v AwKoI-cnt® ]‰p. ImcWw P\m-[n-]X - y-am¿K-Øn-eqsSbmWv Cu k¿°m¿ A[n-Im-c-ta¬°p-∂-Xv. CXns‚ Zqchym-]-I-amb tImem-l-e-߃ thsd N¿® sNø-s∏S-Ww. AXp-t\-cn-Sm≥ th≠ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-ØWw. X¬°mew Ch-cmWp \sΩ `cn-°m≥ t]mIp∂-Xv.

jWw {]k-‡-am-Wv. C¥y-bnse G‰hpw ]g-b-cmjv{So-bI - £ - n-bmb C¥y≥ \mj-W¬ tIm¨{K-kn\n∂p XpS-ßmw. ]e- ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ \mSp-hmW C¥y≥ \mj-W¬ tIm¨{Kkv AXns‚ G‰hpw tami-s∏´ (50 AwK-߃) AwK-kw-Jy-bp≈ H∂mbn Cu temI-k` cq]-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. cmPyk`-bn¬ `qcn]£w X¬°m-ea - n-s√-¶nepw Nne "kJy-km-[y-XI - ƒ' C\nbpw Xpd∂p InS-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ AXp tamZn°p t\Sm-\m-Ipw.

F¥p-sIm-≠n{X henb hnPbw? Dd® k¿°m¿ Ign-hp≈ t\Xm-hv, cmPy-Øns‚ hnI-k-\w, Cßs\ ]e-Xp-amWv Chsc A\pIq-en-°p-∂-h¿ ]d-bm≥ km[y-X-bp≈ Imc-W-߃. KpP-dm-Ønse "amXr--Imhn-I-k\' Øns‚ hni-Zmw-i-ß-sfms° Gsd N¿® sNø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. hnI-k\ taml-Øn¬s∏´ tIhe "\K-ca[y-h¿§Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-sbm-∂p-a√ Ct∏mƒ tamZn°p In´n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv Ft∂m¿°p-I. "hnI-k\w' - ∂v thm´psNøp-∂h - s - cm]s£ CsX-¥p-sIm-≠p≠mbn F∂ At\z- F∂ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-Øn¬ aXn-ad

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∂p-a-√, C¥y-bnse {Kmao-W¿. tamZn-bpsS FXn-cm-fnIƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se, \m´n¬ h≥tXm-Xn¬ h¿Ko-bhn-`-P-\-hmZw hf¿Øn, Hcp-]‰w t]sc-°qsS \n¿Øm≥ tamZn°pw ]m¿´n°pw Ign-bp-∂Xv hnP-b-Øn-s\mcp ImcW-am-Imw. "KpP-dm-Øns‚ as‰m-cp-am-XrI' (2002) \ΩpsS ap∂n-ep-≠v. apkm-^¿ \K¿ kw`-h-߃ ap∂n¬ h®v tamZnbpw kwLhpw Ifn® Ifn bp]n-bnse h≥ap-t∂‰-Øn\v klm-b-I-am-bn-´p-ap-≠v. F∂m¬ A{X-am{Xw sIm≠v Cu t\´-ap-≠m-°m-\m-In-√. CXn¬ AS-ßn-bncn-°p∂ hn]-coX (s\-K-‰o-hv) LS-I-߃ \ap-s°ms° Adn-bmw.

sa∂v A‘- a mbn hniz- k n- ° p∂ kwL- a mbn tIm¨{Kkv amdn. \nc-h[n sXc-s™-Sp-∏p-I-fnCXns‚ kqN-\-Iƒ I≠-Xm-Wv. tIm¨{Kkv hcn-s√-∂p-d∏ - mbtXmsS aq∂mwap∂-Wn-sb∂v ]Xnhv ]√hn ]ecpw Db¿Øm≥ XpSßn. CS-Xp-]£w F√m-tem-I-k-`m-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏pIm-eØpw emep-hn-t\bpw apem-b-tØbpw Pb-efn-Xt- bbpw ]Sv\m-bn-°n-t\-bp-sa-√mw-Iq´n \S-Øp∂ Hcp anan-{I-n]-cn-]m-Sn-bm-WXv. kuIcyw In´p-tºmƒ Ch-scms° X©w-t]mse bp]n-F-bn-tet°m F≥Un-F-bn-tet°m t]mIp-sa∂p Xo¿®. 1996˛97 Imew Bcp-a-d-°n-√. Xs∂-bp-a-√, Cu aq∂mw-ap∂-Wn-sb∂ kwL-Øn\v tIm¨{K-kn¬\n∂pw hyXykvX-amb F¥p \b-ß-fm-Wp-≈Xv? CS-Xp]£w `cWw In´m-Ø-Im-eØv \h en_-d¬ \bßsf FXn¿°p-∂p-sh-¶nepw Icp-Xmw. (`-cWw In´nbn¬ F¥m-W-h-ÿ-sb∂p \mw I≠p) hmNI-Øn¬t]mepw Aßs\ ]d-bp-∂-h-c√ aq∂mw ap∂-Wn-bnse I£n-Iƒ.

Hcp sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ t]mepw hnP-bn-°mØ Hcmƒ {][m-\a - {- ¥n-bmb ]Øp-h¿jw Cu \m´n-ep-≠mb A\p`-h-ß-fƒ am{Xw aXn Ah¿ ]pd-Øp-t]m-I-W-sa∂p ]dbm≥. H∂mw bp]nF `c-W-Øn¬ Nne P\-t£a ]cn]m-Sn-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ AXns‚ c≠mw hcthmsS G‰hpw P\hn-cp≤ `c-W-Iq-S-am-bn-am-dn. F√m-amkhpw c≠p {]mhiyw h®v s]t{Sm-fn\pw Uok-en\pw AXp-hgn apgp-h≥ Pohn-Xm-h-iy-߃°pw h≥hn-e-h¿≤bp-≠m-°nb k¿°m-cm-Wn-Xv. Agn-aXnsb∂-Xns‚ am\Npcp-°-Øn¬ F¥m-bn-cp∂p icm-icn C¥y߃X-s∂-am-dn. 1991 ¬ XpS-ßnb "]cn-jv°m-c-߃' °m- c s‚ ap∂n- e p≈ km[y- X - I ƒ? tIm¨{KFßs\ Hcp P\-Xsb sIm≈-b-Sn-°p∂ \b-ß-fmbn knt\m aq∂mw-ap-∂W - nt°m As√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ _n.amdn-sb∂p P\-߃ I≠p. tIhew Hcp IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ sP.-]n.-bt√ hgn? Agn-aX - nbpw sISp-Im-cy-ÿX - bpw al-Xz-Øn¬ hniz-kn®v P\-߃ Chsc ]n¥p-W-°phne-°-b-‰-hp-sa√mw sIm≠v s]mdp-Xn-ap-´nb- P-\X Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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teJ\w F√m-tIm¿∏-td‰v am[y-a-ß-fp-sSbpw kwL-Sn-X-{]-Nc-WØ - ns‚ _e-Øn¬ Ah-Xc - n-∏n-°s - ∏´ tamZn-sb∂ taml-Øn¬ AI-s∏-´p-t]m-sb-¶n¬ Ahsc Fßs\ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mIpw? {]tXy-In®pw \K-c-tI-{μo-IrX A`y-kvXh - nZybph-P\ - X - bpw, Ahsc BI¿jn-°p∂ \h-en-_-d¬ am[y-a-ßfpw (hn-ti-jn®pw sFSn am[ya-߃) a‰pw Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h∂ Hcp (hym)-tam-lw. ]ns∂ tamZn-bpsS atX-X-c-Xz-tØmSpw a‰pap≈ kao]-\-ß-fpsS {]iv\w! A{X-sbms° Nn¥n-®n-´mtWm \mw thm´p-sN-øp-∂Xv? bp]n-bn-sebpw _olm-dnsebpw {Kmao-W¿ 1977 ¬ Cμn-cm-K-‘n-bpsS ASn-b¥-cm-hÿ - s - °-Xn-sc-bmWv CØ-cØ - n¬ {]Xn-Ic - n-®Xv F∂p- t Xm- ∂ p- ∂ p. Ah- c psS ap∂n¬ ambm- h - X n, apembw ]ns∂ cmlp¬Km-‘n... Ch-sc-°m-sfms° kzoIm-cy-\mbn Ah¿ tamZnsb Is≠-¶n¬ Ahsc Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-sX-ßs\? tamZn-°-\p-Iq-e-ambn Hcp lnμp-Xzm-\p-Iq-em-¥-co-£-ap-≠m-°n-bXpw kwL-]-cnhm-dns‚ kwL-_ew apgp-h≥ cwK-Øn-d-ßn-b-Xpsa√mw CXns\ klm-bn-®p-sh-∂p-Im-Wmw.

tamiambn-cp-∂n-√. 2Pn kvs]Iv{SaS°w (s]-t{Smƒ hne-\n¿W-bm-[n-Imcw k¿°m¿ Hgn-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-sebp-≈) \nc-h[n "]cn-jv°m-c-߃' °v XpS°w Ipdn®Xv B k¿°m- c m- W v . ih- s ∏- ´ n- I pw- ` - t ImWw t]mep≈ Agn-aX - n-Iƒ \mw ad-∂n-cn-°m-sa∂p am{Xw. Xs∂bp- a √ 2004 ¬ s]mXp- s X- c - s ™- S p- ∏ ns\ A∂sØ F≥UnF k¿°m¿ t\cn-´Xv "C¥y-Xn-fßp∂p' F∂ ap{Zm- h m- I y- h p- a m- b n- ´ m- W v . ]n∂osS¥p≠mbn F∂Xp Ncn{Xw! ]s£ A∂-tØ-Xn¬ \n∂pw kml-N-cy-߃ ]eXpw amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C¥y-bpsS kmaq-ly-L-S-\bn¬ a[y-h¿K-Øns‚ ]¶m-fnØw hf-sc-b-[n-I-am-bncn-°p-∂p. t\ctØ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse C∂p \K-chm-kn-Iƒs°m∏w {Kma-ß-fnepw Cu am‰w ImWmw. a[y-h¿K-a-\- p-Iƒ F√m-bvt∏mgpw ^mkn-k-Øns‚ hnf-\n-e-ß-fm-Wv. XmßfpsS km[y-X-I-tf-°mƒ ]ea-Sßv taml-߃ a\- n¬ \nd-®n-cn-°p∂ Cu kaql-Øn\v "ASn-®a - ¿Øp∂' `c-WI - ¿Øm-hn-t\m-SmIpw Xmev]-cyw. P¿a-\n-bn¬ ln‰-edpw C‰-en-bn¬ aptkmfn-\n-bp-aS- °w temI-sØ ]e GIm-[n-]X - n-Ifpw sXcs™-Sp-∏n-eqsS "P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn' Xs∂-bmWv A[n-Im-cØ - n-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂X - .v F∂m¬ s]´-∂h - ¿ amdp-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. kz¥w ico-c-Øn\v tZmjw hcm-Øn-S-tØmfw Cu a[y-h¿K-Øn\v P\m-[n-]Xyw Hcp iIp\w apS-°e - m-Wv. C∂v "hnIk\' amW-hc - psS cmjv{So-bw. CXv GXfhnepw amdmw. hnI-k-\-Øn\v XS-k-am-Ip-∂Xv Zp¿_-ecpw Zcn-{Zcpw Ai-‡cpw a‰pam- b n- c n- ° pw. Ahsc PmXn ˛ aXw Xncn®v \n¿Ωm¿÷\w sNøm≥ `c-W-Iq-S-߃°v Ign-bpw.

AXn-\m-h-iy-amb kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-Iƒ C∂p e`y-amWv.

1997 apX¬ GXm-≠v B-dp-h¿j-Øn-e-[n-I-Imew AS¬_n-lmcn hmPvt]bv C¥y `cn-®n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. ]s£ A∂v _nsP]n H‰°p `qcn-]£w t\Sn-bn-cp∂n-√. Xo{h-ln-μp-Xz-\n-e-]m-Sn-te°p t]mbm¬ \nb{¥n-°m≥ Ign-hp≈ ]ecpw As∂m-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Xangv \m´nse Un.-Fw.-sI.bpw _olm-dnse sPUnbphpw Hdo-k-bnse \ho≥ ]Sv\m-bn-°p-sa-√mw. C∂v Ch-sc-sbm∂pw tamZn°v B{i-bn-t°≠Xn-√. Xs∂bp-a√ hmPvt]bv A√ tamZn. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ Gsd hnhm-Z-ap-b¿Øm-hp∂ `c-W-L-S-\-bnse 370-˛mw Dd∏v \¬Ip∂ Imivao-cns‚ {]tXyI ]Z-hn, GI knhn¬ tImUv, _m_-dn-a-kvPnZv s]mfn-®n-SØv cmat£-{X-\n¿Ωm-Ww... XpS-ßnb ]e-\S- ] - S- n-If - n-te°pw AsXm∂pw hcm-Xn-cn-°s´ F∂m-in-°mw. ]s£ tamZn IS-t∂-°p-sa∂ `bw hym]-I-am-bp-≠v. C¥y≥ h∂m¬ {]Xn-tcm[apb¿Øm≥ B¿°pIgnbpw F∂ `c-W-L-S-\bpw ASn-Ø-d-bmb atX-X-c-Xz-Øns‚ tNmZyw {]k-‡-am-Wv. Hcp h¿Kob ^mkn-ksØ `mhn kw_-‘n® kwi-b-߃ \ymb-am-Wv. as‰mcp h¿Ko-b-X-sIm-s≠m-cn-°epw tXm¬∏n-°m-\mF∂m¬ Cu teJ-I≥ Icp-Xp-∂Xv as‰mcp coXn- hn-√. Ah¿ ]c-kv]cw i{Xp-°-f√ adn®v ]qc-I-ß-fmbn-em-Wv. _nsP-]n-bpsS Hfn®p hbv°-s∏´ AP-≠- Wv. Xo¿Øpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn CXns\ ]cm-P-bbmWv h¿Ko-b-X-sb∂pw A[n-Imcw In´n-bm¬ Ah- s∏-Sp-Øm-\m-I-Ww. \ap°v i‡-amb Hcp kmaq-lycXp ]pd-sØ-Sp-°p-sa-∂p-amWv s]mXpth ]ecpw ]d- L-S-\bpw `c-W-L-S-\bpap≠v. ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿbp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ bmYm¿∞yw as‰m-∂m-Wv. h¿Ko- sIm≠v P\m-[n-]Xyw XI¿°-s∏-´p-sh∂ tXm∂-epbX Ah-cpsS ]pd-Øp-Im-´p∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wv. AXn- ≠m-b-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ P\-߃ B sX‰p Xncp-Øn. eq- s S- b m- W - h ¿°v A[n- I m- c - Ø n- s e- Ø m- \ m- I p- I . C\nbpw AXp sNøm≥ P\-߃°mIpw. ]s£ Cu F∂m¬ Ah¿ ad-®p-h-®n-cn-°p∂ AP≠ tIm¿∏- hnizm-k-Øn-\-Sn-Ø-d-bmb \ΩpsS atX-X-c-`-c-W-Ltd‰v h¬°-cW - hpw kzIm-cy-h¬°-cW - hpw Xs∂-bm- S-\bpw ÿm]-\-ßfpw \ne-\n¬°-Ww. A√m-Ø- m-Ipw. \nXm-¥P - m-{K-Xb - mWv Wv. alm-hn-Ik - \ - s - a-∂m¬ AXn-kº - ∂ - c - mb Aw_m- ]£w t]mcm´w Zp¿_-ea \n-am-cp-sSbpw Iwºm-\n-am-cp-sSbpw hnI-k\w Xs∂- GXp P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw ap∂p-]m-[n. bmWv F∂v KpP-dmØv sXfn-bn-°p∂p! Agn-aX - n-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ap≥ F≥UnF k¿°m¿ Hcp hn[-Ønepw Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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sXc-s™-Sp∏v 2014 : Hcp hne-bn-cp-Ø_nPpemCt∂-h-sc-bp≈ temIvk`m Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-Ifn¬\n∂pw C°-gn™ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏ns\ hyXy-kvXam-°n-\n¿Øp-∂ G‰hpw {][m\ LS-I-ß-fn-sem∂v hnP-bn® I£n-bpsS thm´p-i-X-am-\-Øn¬ D≠m-bn´p≈ A`q-X-]q¿Δ-amb Ipd-hm-Wv. aq∂n-sem-∂nXmsg thm´¿am- c psS ]n¥p- W - t bmsS 286 ko‰v t\Snb _n.-sP.]n bpsS kzX{¥hnPbw Hs∂mgnbmsX F√m Ce-£≥ ^e {]h-N-\-ß-sfbpw Akm-[p-hm-°n. C¥y-sbm-´m-sIbpw hntZiØpw \S∂ Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-ß-fnepw k¿tΔ-I-fnepw hnZKv [ m- ` n- { ]m- b - ß - f nepw ‘_n.- s P.]n’ t\XrXzw \¬Ip∂ Iq´p-I£n a{¥n-k` A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ hcpsa-∂mWv \nc-¥c - a - mbn kqNn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂X - v. Cu Iq´p-I£n kwhn-[m-\-am-Is´ Nne {]mtZ-inI I£nI-fp-sStbm \n¿Æm-bI kz`m-hap≈ Nne tZiob I£n-I-fp-sStbm {]mam-WnXzw AwKo-I-cn-°p∂ XcØn- e p- ≈ - X mhpw F∂mWv hne- b n- c p- Ø s∏´Xv . tIm¨{K v CXc CS- X p- ] - £ - s k- ° p- e ¿ kJyØns‚ km[yX Ah-km-\n® kml-N-cy-Øn¬, U¬ln-bnse a{¥n-k` XnSp-°-Øn¬ C√m-Xm-°nb “Bw BZvan ]m¿´n”tbmSp≈ P\m-`n-{]mbw hncp-≤amb kml-N-cy-Øn¬, ASn-b-¥nc P\-Iob {]iv\߃ s]mXp-am-[y-a-cw-K-Øp-\n∂v A{]-Xy-£amIp∂Xpw, c≠p hy‡n-I-fn¬ tI{μo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ cmjv{Sob kw`-h-Øn-te°v cmPyw Xcw-Xm-gp-∂XpamWv ]n∂oSv ImWm-\m-b-Xv. Agn-a-Xn-s°-Xn-cmb \ne-]mSv F∂ hnjbw Xnc-s™-Sp∏v {]Nm-c-W-Øn¬ \n∂v sas√ A{]-Xy£-am-hp-Ibpw hnI-k\ hmKvZm-\-ß-fp-sSbpw {]Jym]-\-ß-fp-sSbpw tNcn-Xn-cn-™p≈ {]Nm-cWw i‡am-hp-Ibpw sNbvX kml-N-cy-Øn¬ ASn-ÿm\ kmaq-ly hnI-k-\-Øns‚ Ah-Imiw e`n-°mØ C¥y-bnse _lp-`q-cn-]£w P\-ßfpw P\m-[n-]Xy {]{In-b-hgn cq]w-sIm-≈p∂ a\p-jym-h-Imi km[yX-I-fn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øm-°-s∏-Sp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. ]cm- P bw kΩ- X n- ® n- c n- ° p∂p F∂ coXn- b ntIm¨{K v ]m¿´n-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ \S-Ønb A`n-{]mb {]I-S-\-߃ \ne-hn-en-cn-s°-Øs∂ kpc£n-Xa - mb `qcn-]£w Dd-∏n-°p-∂X - n\v Gsd {]b-Xv\nt°-≠n-hc - p∂ Ah-ÿb - mWv Xnc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ BZy-

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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teJ\w t]mepw t\Sm-\m-bn√ F∂ hkvXpX A{I-am-k-‡am-b, Ahn-izm-k-Øn¬ Du∂n-bp≈ aX-]-c-amb GtIm-]\w Xnc-s™-Sp∏pthf-bpsS B\p-Iqeyw ]n≥]‰n X¬∏-cI - £ - n-Iƒ°v krjvSn-°m-\mbn F∂p \n w-ibw A\p-am-\n-°m-hp-∂-tX-bq-≈q. C¥y≥ atX-Xc ]mc-ºc - y-Øn-t\‰ ka-Im-eo\ Xncn-®S- n-If - nG‰hpw {][m-\-s∏-´-Xmbn hne-bn-cp-Øm-hp∂ Cu kml-N-cy-am-h-s´, ‘tamZn’ F∂ BZ¿i-]p-cp-js‚ CXn-lm-kk - a - m-\a - mb hnP-bb - m{X h¿Æn-°p-∂X - nhym]r-X-cmb tIm¿∏-td‰v \nb-{¥nX am[ya GImkamPvhmZn ]m¿´n-bpsS Hcp-∂X t\Xmhv \S[n-]Xyw Hgn-hm-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ Cu Ønb lnμp-hn-cp≤ {]kw-Khpw \tc{μ tamZnsb Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ kw`-hn® G‰hpw henb tXm¬hn A\p-Iq-en-°m-Ø-h¿ ]m°n-ÿm-\n-te°v t]mI-WatX-Xc P\m-[n-]Xy ]mc-º-cy-Øn-t‚-Xm-Wv. sa∂ Kncn-cmPv hymkns‚ {]kvXm-h-\bpw Ah-kmaXt_m[w Xo{ham°n thm´¿amsc \-L´ßfnse thm´nwKv kz`m-hsØ Xo{h-aX kqN\-Iƒ kzm[o-\n®p F∂-Xns‚ `bm-\-I-amb sXfn- P\Iobhpw kzX{¥hpamb AhcpsS \n¿Æbw hm-Wv. sslμh ap…ow hn`m-K-ß-fnse A{I-am-k- \SØp∂Xn¬\n∂v XSbp∂ kmaqlykmwkvImcnI ‡cpw P\-hn-cp-≤-cp-amb t\Xm-°-∑m¿ XΩn-ep-ff kmlNcyw C¥ybnepS\ofw {]ISambncp∂p F∂ hmIvt]mcv aXm-[n-jvTn-Xa - mb Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ^e-amWv hkv X pX X≈n°fbmhp ∂X√. 1980˛Iƒ°p krjvSn-®-sX-∂v hne-bn-cp-Øm-\m-hpw. ap∏-Xn-tesd tijap≈ Xncs™Sp∏pIfn¬ {Iam\pKXambn iX-am\w thm´p-t\-Snb DØ¿{]-tZ-inse `c-WI - £ - n- h¿≤n®phcp∂ aXkapZmb Xm¬∏cyßfpsS bmb _lp-P≥ kamPvhmZn ]m¿´n°v Hcp ko‰p- CSs]Sens‚ kz`mhw tIcfØn¬ ]pXnb am\߃

L-´ß - f - n¬ ImWp-hm≥ Ign-™X - v. F∂m¬ DØ¿{]tZ-inse Xnc-s™-Sp∏v {]N-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v KpP-dm-Ønse ‘_n.-sP.]n’ t\Xmhv AanXv jm \SØnb {]kw-K-߃ aX-]-c-amb kv]¿≤ hf¿Øp-∂Xn-\v CS\¬In F∂v Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-js‚ \nKa-\Ø - n-te°v FØp-∂X - p-t]m-se-bp≈ kml-Nc - y-ßfmWv CØ-h-WsØ temI-k`m sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ KXn-hn-K-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ shfn-hm-Ip∂ Hcp {][m\ Imcy-ambn ChnsS kqNn-∏n-°m-\p-≈-Xv.

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39

teJ\w ssIhcn® kmlNcyw IqSnbmbncp∂p Cu sXcs™Sp∏v F∂v \Ωƒ Hm¿t°≠Xp≠v . kmapZmbnI kwLS\IfpsS CSs]S¬ hgn ÿm\m¿∞n \n¿Æb߃ \S--° p∂ Ahÿ Zu¿`mKyIcamb hgnØncnhmWv. am{Xa√, Npcp°w NnebnSßfnse¶nepw ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS Pb]cm Pb߃ \n¿Æbn°p∂Xn¬ CØcw LSI߃ sXfn™v CSs]´p F∂p≈Xpw Bi¶ Db¿Øp∂ kml NcyamWv. tIcfhpw C¥ybnse a‰p ]e {]tZißfpw XΩnep≈ {]ISamb hyXymkw CØcw aX˛kmapZmbnI kwLS\IfpsS kzm[o\w Xncs™Sp∏v ^eßsf \n¿Æbn°p∂ coXnIfnembncp∂p. hnIk\ \mbI≥ F∂ ]cnthjw Du´nbpd∏n°p∂ AXym[p\nI {]NcW coXnIƒ hgn Xncs™Sp∏nse hy‡n{]`mhLSIØns‚ hfsc hyXykvXamb {]tbmKamWv _n.-sP.]n C°pdn \S∏nem°nbXv. F∂m¬ Xncs™Sp∏p hnPbØn\p tijap≈ Xs‚ BZysØ {]kwKØnXs∂ "AXnkm[mcW°mcs‚' aq¿Ø_nw_ambn \tc{μ tamZn kzbw hymJym\n®v AhXcn∏n°phm≥ \SØp∂ {ia߃ {]tXyIw {i≤nt°≠Xp≠v.

Xs‚ BZysØ {]kwKØn¬ kwL]cnhm¿ kwLS\IfpsS BNmcy≥amcpsS hnNmc[mcIsf AhXcn∏n°p∂Xv t_m[]q¿Δw am‰nsh°pIbpw XXvÿm\Øv ssZ\wZn\ PohnXØns‚ kmwkvImcnIhpw XXzimkv{X]chpamb kztZinaqey߃ Db¿Øn∏nSn°pIbpamWv sNbvXXv. tIm¨{K ns‚ ]Øph¿jsØ `cWsØ C¥y≥ `cWNcn{XØnse iq\ythfbmbn ImWWsa∂v B {]kwKØnDZvtLmjn® tamZnbmhs´ Xs‚ ]m¿´n°v e`n® t\cnb ta¬t°mbvabpsS ASnÿm\w tIm¨{K ns\Xncmb `cWhncp≤ hnImcw A√ F∂v ASnhcbn´p ]dbpIbpw sNbvXp. F∂ncn°nepw A]q¿Δw NnebnSßfnse¶nepw hnPbmtLmjthfbn¬ (awKem]pcØv ap…ow Bcm[\meb߃°v FXnsc) \SØs∏´ A{Ia߃ Kuchamb {i≤ A¿ln°p∂ kw`hßfmWv Xs‚ k¿°m¿ F√m P\hn`mKßfpsSbpw k¿°m¿ Bbncn°psa∂pw Xm≥ ]mhßfpsS {][m\a{¥nbmbn cn°pw F∂pap≈ "tamZn' bpsS hm°pIƒ F{Xam{Xw kØbp≈XmIpsa∂v kwib߃ Db¿Øp∂ kmlNcyw kwPmXambn´pap≠v.

KpPdmØnse AUm\n {Kq∏ns‚ {]Xn\n[n tZiob am[yaßfn¬ {]Xy£s∏´v X߃°v "tamZn' `cWImeØv e`n® B\pIqeyßsf \ymboIcn°pIt]mepw D≠mbn. F∂m¬ Ign™ ]Øp h¿jsØ tIm¨{K ns‚ `cWImew iq\ythfbmsW∂p ta¬ ]cma¿in°s∏´ tamZnbpsS {]tbmKw tIm¿∏td‰v \nb{¥nX hnIk\ \bw XpScm≥ CSbp≈ "_n.- s P.]n' k¿°mcns‚ Dt±isØbmtWm kqNn∏n°p∂Xv F∂pw kwibnt°≠nbncn°p∂p. AØcw \S]SnIƒ FSp°pIhgn ap≥ k¿°m¿ ImesØ `cWm[nImcnIfpw DtZymKÿcpw \SØnb AgnaXnIƒ ka{Khpw kpXmcyhpamb At\zjW߃°v hnt[bambm¬ cmjv { Sob kΩ¿±ßƒ hgn ‘_n.-sP.]n’˛s°m, F≥.-Un.F ˛s°m `cWap≈Xpw D≠mbncp∂Xpamb ÿeßfnse AgnaXnIƒ At\zjWhnt[bw Bt°≠Xmbn hcpw. CØcw Hcp \S]Snbnte°p \oßm\p≈ Xocpam\w FSp°m≥ kwL-]-cn-hm¿ t\XrXz߃ \nbp‡ {][m\a{¥nsb A\phZn°ptam F∂XpXs∂ I≠dntb≠n bncn°p∂p. hnIk\]pcpj≥ F∂ hy‡n_nw_Øns‚ cq]oIcWØn¬ hnhn[ Xeßfnse kmaqlnI i‡n Iƒ CSs]´v {]h¿Øn®Xmbn hy‡amWv.

C¥y≥ cmjv{SobØnse ‘Phl¿em¬ s\{lp’ apX¬ cmPohv Km‘nhscbp≈ DZmØh¬IrX hy‡nXzßfpsS XpS¿®bmbn ‘tamZn’sb ÿm\s∏SpØmw. F¶nepw hnIk\Øns‚bpw hnImkØns‚bpw A¿∞߃ tIm¿∏td‰v aqe[\Øns‚ \nc¥chnPbØn\mbn am{Xw krjv S n°s∏Sp∂ s]mXpcwKØns‚ {]Xn\n[n bmbn°qSnthWw \tc{μtamZnsb a\ nem°m≥.

At±lØns‚ `cWImeØv KpPdmØnse hnIk\Øns‚ CcIfmbncp∂h¿ kmaqlnIambpw kmºØnIambpw AZriycpw AhImi߃ ewLn°s∏´hcpw Bbncp∂p sh∂v bmYm¿∞yw hy‡amb sXfnhpIfneqsS \ap°p e`n°p∂ Cu kmlNcyØn¬ km[mcW°mcs‚ hnIk\ k¶¬∏߃ P\m[n]Xy acymZIƒ ]men®v \S∏nem°phm≥ Ignbptam F∂p≈Xpw F√m hn`mKw BfpIfpsSbpw Poh\pw kzØn\pw A¥ n\pw ]ptcmKXn°pw Xpey{]m[m\yw e`n°ptam F∂p≈XmWv \n¿ÆmbIamb tNmZyw. CXns\ Gs‰Sp°phm≥ hnhn[ cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nIfpw kmaqlnI kwLS\Ifpw kzoIcn °p∂ \ne]mSpIfmbncn°pw hcpwImeßfnse Xncs™Sp∏v {]{InbbnepS\ofw tamZnsb C¥ybnse km[mcW°m¿ Pm{KXtbmsS _nw_am°p∂Xn\p≈ IpØI aqe[\ t\m°nbncn°p∂Xv. Xm¬]cy߃ kPoh ambncp∂ Hcp L´ØnPq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

40

teJ\w

tamZn h∂p, _n.-sP.-]n.-bpw; C\n... kÆn ss]IS kzX{¥ C¥y-bn¬ Hcp {][m-\-a-{¥n- ÿm\m¿∞n-s°-Xn-scbpw Xnc-s™-Sp-∏-h-k-c-Øn¬ DbcmØ Bt£-]-ß-fmWv tamZn-s°-Xnsc Ign-™-amk-ß-fn¬ D∂-bn-°-s∏-´-Xv. C¥y-sb-t∏msesbmcp P\m-[n-]X - y-cm-Py-Ønse G‰hpw henb A[n-Im-ct- I{μ-Øn-te-bv°v Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sm≥ ÿm\m¿∞nbmb Hcmƒs°-Xnsc Db¿∂p-h-cm-hp-∂-Xn¬ G‰hpw amc-I-amb Bt£-]-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah. GIm-[n-]Xy-{]-h-W-X-bp-≈-bmƒ, hwio-b-sh-dn-bp-≈-bmƒ XpSßnb hnti-j-W-ß-tfm-sS-bmWv cmjv{Sob FXn-cmfn-Ifpw Hcp hn`mKw am[y-a-ßfpw tamZnsb hnNmcW sNbvXXv. C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn\pw PmXn-aX-`mjm sshhn-[y-ß-fp-tS-Xmb C¥y≥ bmYm¿∞yØn\p I\Ø `oj-Wn-I-fp-b¿Øm-\n-S-bp-≈-bmƒ F∂ Bi- ¶ - I - f mWv Aßs\ tamZn- s b- ° p- d n®v krjvSn-°-s∏-´-Xv. F∂m¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Ønse ]cam-[n-Im-cn-I-fmb P\-߃ Cu hmZ-K-Xn-I-sf√mw X≈n-°-f-™p-sIm-≠p≈ hn[n-sb-gpØv \S-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. tamZn-bp-sS hnPbw AwKo-I-cn-°msX Nne¿ thm´p-i-X-am-\-°-W-°p-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. tamZn°pw kJy-I-£n-Iƒ°pw IqSn 40 iX-am-\-Øn¬ Xmsg thmt´ In´n-bn-´p≈q, _m°n 60 iX-am-\hpw tamZns°- X n- c mWv F∂m- W - h ¿ Db¿Øp∂ hmZ- K - X n.

F∂m¬ Cu hmZ-K-Xn-I-sfm∂pw tamZn-bpsS {][m\-a-{¥n-]Z e_v[n-bpsS \nb-am-\p-kr-Xsb Zp¿_-es∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. ImcWw CXn\v apºv ]e Ah-k-cß-fnepw tI{μ-Ønepw kwÿm-\-ß-fn-ep-ambn A[nIm-c-Øn¬ h∂n-´p-≈- ]e ]m¿´n-Iƒ°pw BsI t]mƒ sNbvX-Xns‚ aq∂n-sem-∂vt]mepw thm´p-In´n-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂ Ncn-{Xhpw, ChnsS \ne-\n¬°p∂ Xncs™Sp∏v \nb-ahpw tamZn-bpsS hnP-b-Øns‚ cmjv{Sob km[p-Xbv°v ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p. apºv tI{μ-`c - W - Ø - n¬ h∂-Xn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvXamb \ne-bn-emWv Ct∏mƒ _n.-sP.-]n. kJyI£n-IfpsS ]n≥_-eØ - n¬ am{Xw A[n-Imcw \ne-\n¿Øm≥ Ign-bp∂ hnP-bsa apºv _n.-sP.]n°v P\-߃ \¬Inbn-cp-∂p-≈q. IqSmsX A∂v {]m[m-\a - {- ¥n-bm-bXv ]Iza-Xnbpw anX-hm-Znbpw Gsd-°psd k¿Δ-kΩ - X - \ - p-amb hmPvt]-bn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C∂sØ ÿnXn AX-√-t√m. _n.-sP.-]n.bv°v X\n®v hy‡-amb `qcn-]-£w, t]mcmØ-Xn\v tamZn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-hpw _n.-sP.-]n-sb-°p-

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

41

teJ\w

tamZn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \yq\-]-£-ß-sf√mw hwi-l-Xy-°n-c-bm-Ip-sa∂ Bi-¶-sX-√p-an√. ImcWw C u cmPysØ `qcn-]-£-k-ap-Zmbw F√m hnizm-kCu {]-am-W-ß-sf-bpw Dƒs°m-≈-Ø° hnim-e-X -D-≈-Xm-sW∂pw, B kap-Zm-bØnse alm-`q-cn-]-£hpw aX-k-ln-jvWp-X-bp-≈-h-cp-am-sW∂v Rm≥ Dd®p hnizkn-°p-∂p. Fs‚ C u hnizm-k-Øn-\-Sn-ÿm\w, ChnsS \yq\-]-£-amb ap…ow, Cu {InkvXy≥ kap-Zm-b-߃°v henb ap≥Xq-°-ap≈ cmPy-ß-fn¬, CXc hnizm-ktßmSv ]pe¿Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xn-e-[nIw kln-jvWpX C¥y-bn¬ C u \yq\-]-£-kCu ap-Zm-b-߃ t]mbImeØpw Ct∏mgpw A\p-`-hn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wncn-°p-∂Xv F∂Xm- W v .

dn®pw tamZn-sb-°p-dn®pw CXp-hsc {]N-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´n- {]mY-anI P\m-[n-]X - y-t_m-[a - p≈ P\-tIm-Sn-If - p-ap≈ ´p≈ F√m Bi-¶-Ifpw bmYm¿∞y-am-hm-\n-S-bp≈ cmPy-amWv C¥y.

Ime-L´w kam-K-X-am-bn-cn-°p∂p!

F\n°v Bi-¶-bp-≈Xv tamZn-bpsS `c-W-\-S-]-SnHcp km[m-c-W-°m-c≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ F\n°pw Iƒ tIm¿∏-td‰v \nb-{¥-WØ - n-ep≈ P\m-[n-]X - y-ambn Bi-¶-Ifpw Nn√d Bizm-k-ß-fp-ap-≠v. Bi-¶-Iƒ C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-XysØ kºq¿Æ-ambn ]cn-h¿ØnBZyw kqNn-∏n-°mw. tamZn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \yq\- ∏n-°p-tam F∂-Xm-Wv. Ct∏mƒXs∂ tIm¿∏-td‰v ]-£ß - s - f√mw hwi-lX - y-°n-cb - m-Ip-sa∂ Bi-¶s - X- Nßm-Ø-ap≈ H∂mbn C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]Xyw amdn√p-an√. ImcWw Cu cmPysØ `qcn-]-£-k-ap-Zmbw °-gn-™p. tamZn-bm-hs´ tIm¿∏-td-‰p-If - psS {]nb-tXmF√m hnizm-k-{]-am-W-ß-sf-bpw Dƒs°m-≈-Ø° g-\pw. tamZn A[n-Im-cØ - n-se-Øp-sa∂v Dd-∏m-bt- XmsS hnim-e-X -D-≈-Xm-sW∂pw, B kap-Zm-b-Ønse alm- C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-ep-≠mb IpXn∏v \¬Ip∂ `q-cn-]-£hpw aX-k-ln-jvWp-X-bp-≈-h-cp-am-sW∂v kqN\ hy‡-am-Wv. Imcy-£-a-X-bp≈ apX-em-fn-ØRm≥ Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Fs‚ Cu hnizm-k- \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-eqsS tamZn apt∂m-´p-t]m-Ip-sa-∂-XmWv Øn-\-Sn-ÿm\w, ChnsS \yq\-]-£-amb ap…ow, KpP- d mØv tamU¬ \¬Ip∂ ]mTw. B ]mTw {InkvXy≥ kap-Zm-b-߃°v henb ap≥Xq-°-ap≈ Bizmkw \¬Ip- ∂ Xv km[m- c - W - P - \ - ß ƒ°√ cmPy-ß-fn¬, CXc hnizm-k-tßmSv ]pe¿Øn-bn-´p-≈- tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ°m-Wv. as‰m-cm-i¶ Cu Xnc-s™Xn-e-[nIw kln-jvWpX C¥y-bn¬ Cu \yq\-]-£- Sp-t∏msS \mam-h-ti-j-amb tIm¨{K- n\v Hcp {]Xnk-ap-Zm-b-߃ t]mbImeØpw Ct∏mgpw A\p-`-hn- ]-£I - £n F∂ \ne-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-°m-\p≈ cmjv{So®p-sIm-≠m-Wncn-°p-∂Xv F∂-Xm-Wv. F√m ImeØpw bm- t cmKyw F¶nepw hos≠- S p- ° m≥ Ign- b msX Fhn-sSbpw aX-hn-Im-cß - ƒ cmjv{Sob A[n-Imc a’- t]mIptam F∂-Xm-Wv. t\Xm-°≥am-cpsS ^m≥kv c-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. B L´-ß-fn¬ aX- Atkm-kn-tb-j-\p-Iƒ am{X-amb {]mtZ-inI I£nkw-L¿j-ßf - p-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. C¥y-bn¬ {_n´ojv `c- I-fpsS km∂n≤yw Cu Bi-¶-bpsS Ccp-´n¬ shfnW-Im-eØpw tIm¨{Kkv `c-W-Im-eØpw CØcw ®-am-Ip-∂n-√. XI¿®-bn¬ \n∂pw tIm¨{K v \nekwL¿j-ßf - p-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. _n.-sP.]n `cn-°p-tºm-gpw sa-®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ AXn-\p-Ø-c-hmZn tamZn-bmAØcw H‰-s∏´ kw`-h-߃ D≠m-bn-°q-sS-∂n-√. sW∂v ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. F¶nepw tamZn-{]-`m-h-ØnAXn-e-∏pdw H∂pw kw`-hn-°m-\n-√. tZiob cmjv{Sob I£n-Iƒ inYn-e-am-bm¬ AXv Zo¿L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]X - ysØ tamZn C¥y-bn¬ C∂v \ne-\n¬°p∂ P\m-[nZp¿_-e-am-°pw. C¥y≥ bph-Xz-Øns‚ kao-]-Im]Xy kwhn-[m-\-ßsf Akm-[p-hm-°p-sa∂p Rm≥ esØ cmjv{Sob DW¿Δns‚ {]Xo-I-am-bn-cp∂ Bw Icp-Xp-∂n-√. ImcWw kzX{¥ C¥ysb GIm-[n-]BZvan ]m¿´n aXn-bmb tlmw h¿°v \SØn Bi-bXy-Øns‚ Ccp-´-d-bn-te-bv°v Npcp-ßnb Ime-b-f-hnX-e-Ønepw {]mtbm-Kn-I-X-e-Øn-epw hy‡-X-bp≈ te-°m-sW-¶nepw X≈n-hn´ Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-°p-≠mb cmjv{Sob ]mX sh´n-sØ-fn-°m-\p≈ hnZq-c-km-[yX A\p-`hw F√m I£n-Iƒ°pw t\Xm-°ƒ°pw ]mTam{Xsa apºn-ep-≈q. am-Wv. GIm-[n-]-XysØ Zo¿L\mƒ h®p-s]m-dp-∏n°m-Øh - n-[Ø - n-ep≈ {]Xn-Ic - W - t- i-jn-bp≈ ]Xn-\mtamZn-bpsS hnPbw F\n°v \¬Ip∂ Nn√d bn-c-°-W-°n\v cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-I-cpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Bizmkw `cWkwhn-[m-\-Øn\v Imcy-£-a-X-bps]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-Icpw, Ah¿°v kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-hp∂ ≠mhpw F∂ {]Xo-£bpw KpP-dm-Ønse tamZn-bpKw Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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teJ\w Agn-a-Xn-bm-tcm-]-W-`-cn-X-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂Xpam-Wv. km[m-cW - P-\ß - ƒ°v t\sc sIm™-\w-Ip-Øp∂ `cW-kw-hn-[m-\-Øn¬ Imcy-£-a-Xbpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw Dd- ∏ p- h - c p- Ø m≥ Hcp- ] s£ \n›- b - Z m¿Vy- a p≈ cm{„obt\Xm-hmb tamZn°v Ign-t™°mw. icn-bmbmepw sX‰m-bmepw Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°p-∂-XnIme- X m- a - k - a p- ≠ m- I msX h∂m¬Øs∂ P\߃°Xv Bizm-k-I-c-am-hpw.

P\-ßsf°qsS \n¿Øm≥ Ign-bp∂ t\Xm-hmWv P\m-[n-]-Xy-Ønse \√- t\-Xmhv. ]m¿´n-sb-°qsS \n¿Øp-∂X - nepw {][m-\s - ∏-´X - m-WX - v. C∂n-t∏mƒ Hcp ]m¿´n F∂ \ne- b n¬ _n.- s P.- ] nbpw AXn\p ]n∂nse kwL-]-cn-hmdpw tamZntbmsSm∏-ap-≠v.

F∂m¬ tamZn XpS-°-Øn¬Xs∂ Ah c≠n\pw Aev]w ap∂n-em-sW∂ {]XoXn D≠m-bn-°-gn-™p. tamZn C^-IvSp-sIm-≠mWv _n.-sP.-]n bv°v X\n®v `qcn-]£w In´n-bXv F∂-Xm¿°pw \ntj-[n-°m-\m-hn√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ tamZn ]m¿´n-bp-sSbpw kwL]-cn-hm-dn-s‚-bpw- X-S-h-d-bn-em-Im-\n-S-bn-√. am{X-hp-a√ tamZn Xs‚ `c- W - I m- e - b - f hv ho≠pw ho≠pw \o´nsbSp°pI F∂- X n\v ap≥KW \¬Ip∂ t\Xmhv Xs∂-bm-Wv. A√msX In´nb Ah-kc - Ø - n¬

kwL-]-cn-hm¿ AP≠Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ XnSp°w ImWn-°p∂ t\Xm-hm-Im-\n-S-bn--√. CsXms° km[mcW P\-߃°v tamZn-`-c-W-Øn¬ CS-ap-≠m-°p∂ km[y-X-I-fm-sW-¶nepw _n.-sP.-]n°pw kwL-]-cnhm-dn\pw apºn¬ \S-°p∂ tamZn-bpsS apºn¬ D≈Xv tIm¿∏-td-‰p-I-fm-sW-∂Xv Bi-¶-I-fp-W¿Øp-∂p. tamZnsb Nq≠n-°m-Wn®v h¿Ko-bX hf¿Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂-h¿°v tamZn-`-cWw GXp hn[-Øn¬ Ahkcsamcp°psa∂Xpw ImØn-cp∂v ImtW-≠-Xm-Wv. aX-hn-izm-k-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´v tamZn-`-c-W-Øn-ep≠m-hp∂ F√m \S-]S- n-Ifpw a‰m-cpsS `c-WI - m-et- Ø°mƒ Gsd hni-I-e\ hnt[-b-am-°-s∏-Spw. am{X-hpa√ ]e-hn-[-Øn¬ hymJym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøpw.

ImcWw tamZn-sb-°p-dn®v Nne ap≥hn-[n-Iƒ ChnsS \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. CXv I≠-dn™v {]h¿Øn-°m-\p≈ A\p-`-h-k-º-Øp≈ t\Xm-hm-Wt√m tamZn. P\-ßfp-ambn t\cn´v _‘-s∏-SmsX Ipdp-°p-h-gn°v {][m\-a{- ¥n-°t- k-cb - n¬ Ah-tcm-[n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h¿°p-≈X - nep-tasd Pm{KX tamZn-sb-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿°p-≠m-hp-sa∂Xv \n›-b-am-Wv. Cu {]Xo-£bpw Bizm-k-I-c-amWv. F√mw ImØn-cp∂v ImWmw.

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teJ\w

hna-ew, aen\w sI. Ac- h n- μ m- j ≥ ItØm-en°m hnizm-kn-I-fpsS kao-]-Im-e-N-cn{X-Øn¬ G‰hpw hnπ-hI - mcnbmb ssZh-]p-cp-j\ - mbn amdn-bn-´p-≠v, Hcp h¿jw apºv am¿∏m-∏-bmbn sXcs™-Sp-°-s∏´ {^m≥kokv ]m∏. hnizm-kn-I-f-√mØ-h¿°pw At±lw ]pXn-sbmcp am‰-Øns‚ {]XoI- a m- W v . ]ptcm- l n- X ¿°p- t a- e p≈ XpS¿®- b mb ssewKn-Im-]-hm-Z-ßepw k`-bnse kmº-ØnI {Iat°-Sp-Ifpw bqtdm-∏n-sebpw DØc Ata-cn-°-bnsebpw k`m-hn-izm-kn-Isf k`-bn¬ \n∂v AI-‰ns°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. Ah¿ k`sb ImWp-∂Xv \ock-tØmSpw ]p—-tØm-sS-bp-am-Wv. ItØm-en-°m-k` B{^n-°° - m-cnepw Gjy-°m-cnepw Bbn HXp-ßn-t∏mIp-tam-sb∂ `bm-i-¶I-fpw hØn-°m-\p-ta¬ \nghoip-∂p-≠v. CØ-cp-W-Øn-emWv {^m≥kokv ]m∏bpsS IS-∂p-hc - h - .v P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ 23 iX-am\w hcp∂ {Inkv X y≥ hnizm- k n- I ƒ D≈ kwÿm- \ - a mWv \ΩpsS tIc-fw. tIc-f-Øns‚ \nXy-Po-hn-X-Ønepw AZn-Im-c-L-S-\-bnepw hyh-lm-c-ß-fnepw {InkvXob k`-Iƒ°p≈ ]¶v X¿°-a‰ - X - m-Wv. tIc-fØ - n¬ GXv ap∂-Wn-`-cWw htc-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m-\p≈ sNt¶m¬ sNmev]-Sn-IqSn {InkvXy≥ k`-bv°p-≠v.

Ah-cXv hfsc ka¿∞-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. hØn-°m-\n¬ {^m≥kokv ]m∏-bpsS {]`-mh-Øn\n∂p¬`-hn-°p∂ am‰-Øns‚ Im‰v IS-∂p-t]m-Im≥ \ΩpsS {InkvXob aXm-≤y-£-∑mcpw k`-Ifpw kΩXn-°ptam? AØ-c-samcp Db¿∂ P\m-[n-]-Xy-t_m-

[hpw P\m-[n-]X - y-Øn¬ Du∂nb [m¿Ωn-IX - bpw tIcf-Ønse k`-Iƒ°p-t≠m?

ItØm-en-°m-k-`sb∂ `oam-I-c-amb ÿm]-\Øns‚ Im¿°-iysØ {^m≥kokv ]m∏ ab-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xmbn ImWmw, Xs‚ {]hr-Øn-I-fn-eqsS ASnbp-d® Hcp ss{IkvXh hnizm-kn-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ°v t]mepw kzoIm-cy-am-hp∂ B[p\nIamb Hcp ImgvN-∏mSv ]pe¿Øm-\mhpw F∂v At±lw sXfn-bn®p Ign-™p. ssZh-Øn¬ hniz-kn°m- Ø - h ¿ Xß- f psS a\x- k m- £ n- ° - \ p- k - c n®v {]h¿Øn-®m¬ aXn-sb∂ ]m∏-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ, ssZhw kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap≈ \nco-iz-c¿°v kXyw ssZh-am-sW∂v hnizm-kn-°m-at√m-sb∂ Km‘n-b≥ hm°p-I-tfm-SmWv kmayw. kz¿§m-\p-cm-Kn-bmb Hcmƒ k∑-\-t msS ssZhsØ At\z-jn-°p-s∂-¶n¬ Abmsf hn[n-°m≥ Xm\msc∂v At±lw tNmZn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. A—-\m-sc∂ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm¬ Ign-bmØ AΩ-am-cpsS Ip™pßsf ⁄m\-kv\m\w sNøm≥ aSn® ]ptcm-ln-Xsc At±lw hna¿in-®p.

A¿P‚o-\-bpsS Xe-ÿm\ \K-c-amb _yqWkv Ftb-gvknse B¿®v _nj-∏m-bn-cp∂ {^m≥kokv ]m∏ sXcp-hnse s]dp-°n-I-fpsS (Waste Pickers) ImW-s∏´ ssZh-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m. hØn-°m≥ tK‰v IS∂v hcm≥ At±lw Ah-cpsS kwLm-S-I-\mb lphm-≥ {Kmt∑m-bn-kns\ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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teJ\w s_\-UnIvSv am¿∏m-∏-bpsS ImeØv CX{Xbpw ANn-¥y-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]m∏-bpsS ho£-W-߃ k`-bv°-IØpw ]pdØpw bmYm-ÿn-Xn-I¿°v {]bm-k-ß-fp-≠m-°p∂p-≠v. The Joy of Gospel se At±-lØns‚ Hcp ]cm-a¿iw F√m-h-scbpw A¤p-X-s∏-SpØn: ""\o sIm√-cpXv'' F∂ Iev]\ a\p-jy-Po-hs‚ aqeysØ ]cn-c£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hy‡-amb kqN-\-bmWv. AXp- t ]m- s e- X s∂ C∂v \mw {]Xn⁄ sNtø-≠-Xp≠v; kmº-ØnI \ncm-Ic - W - hpw Ak-aX - zhpw AcpXv F∂v.

Ipsd IqSn hnπ-hm-fl-I-ambn At±lw k`- b psS ]g- s bmcp ]nXm- h m- b n- c p∂ sk‚ v tPmWns\ (St. John Chrysostom) D≤-cn®p: ""Hcp-h≥ Xs‚ kºØv ]mh-s∏-´-h-\p-ambn ]¶v hbv°p∂n-s√-¶n¬ AX-hsc tamjvSn-°p-∂-Xn\v ka-am-Wv.'' kz¿§-cmPyw \n∂n¬Ø-s∂bm- s W∂ (The Kingdom od God is Within you) {KŸ-Øn¬ CXn-t\mSv kam\-am-bn-´mWv {InkvXp-hns‚ Kncn-{]-`m-jWsØ tSmƒtÃmbn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Xs∂ tIƒ°m≥ hcp-∂-h-tcmSv A∏w sIm≠p-hc - m≥ tbip-]d - ™ p. hen-sbmcp P\-k-©-b-Øn\v `£n-°m≥ th≠{X A∏w hoXn-®p-\¬In-bn´pw [mcmfw A∏w _m°n-bm-bn. CsX-ßs\ kw`-hn®p? tbip-hns\ tIƒ°m≥ h∂-h-cn¬ [\nI¿ sIm´-°W - ° - n\v A∏w sIm≠p-h∂ - p; km[m-cW - ° - m¿ Ah¿°v Bhp-∂X - \ - p-kcn®v; Xosc ]mh-s∏-´-h¿ H∂pta sIm≠ph-∂n√; ImcWw AXn-\h - ¿°v Ign-hp-≠mbn-cp-∂n-√. F√m-hcpw sIm≠p-h∂ A∏w H∂n®v Iq´n Bh-iym-\p-k-cWw hoXn-®t∏mƒ [\n-I\pw km[m-c-W-°m-c\pw ]ca-Z-cn-{Z\pw Bh-iy-Øn\v In´n. A∏w _m°n-bm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ka-Xz-sØ∏-‰nbpw \oXn-sb-°p-dn-®p-ap≈ tSmƒtÃmbpsS Cu A]-{K-Ÿ-\-amWv ]m∏-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ. ]m∏-bp-tSXv ip≤-am¿Ivkn-kam-sW∂v hna¿in-®-hsc At±lw XncpØn. am¿IvknÃv Bibw sX‰n-≤c - n-°s - ∏´n-cn-°p-∂p. ]s£, \√-h-cmb Hcp-]mSv am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Imsc F\n-°-dn-bmw. AXpsIm≠v AØcw hna¿i-\ß - f - n¬ F\n°v tJZ-an-√. A¿P‚o-\b - psS GIm-[n-]X - n-bmbn-cp∂ P\-d¬ Pqhm≥ s]tdm-Wns‚ kmaq-ly-\o-Xn, kmº-Øn-I, kzmX-{¥yw, Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

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teJ\w

cmjv{Sob ]c-am-[n-Im-cw, F∂n-hsb ]m∏ A\p-I-cn°p-bm-sW∂ Bt£-]hpw D≠v. ]m∏msb Hcp s]tdm-Wn-Ãmbn ap{Z-b-Sn-°p-∂-hcpw Ipd-h-√. Occupation Wall Street ka- c - h p- a mbn _‘- s ∏- S pØn \ΩpsS Ime-Øns‚ kmº-ØnI Zpxÿn-Xn-sb-°pdn®v ]m∏m Cßs\ AS-bm-f-s∏-SpØn: ""Hcp-\yq-\-]£-Øns‚ kºmZyw {Iam-Xo-Xa - mbn h¿≤n-°p-tºmƒ AXns‚ BÀm-Z-Øn¬ apgp-Ip∂ \yq\-]-£hpw AXv \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp∂ _lp-`q-cn-]-£hpw XΩnep≈ AIew h¿[n-°p-∂p. Dul-°-®-h-S-Øn-s‚bpw hn]-Wn-bp-sSbpw GIm-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw ^e-amWo Ak-¥p-en-Xm-hÿ'' ˛ C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]Xyw FØn\n¬°p∂ tIm°n- ˛ - a p- X - e m- f n- Ø - Ø ns‚ (crony Capatalism) icn-bmb cq]w! (tIm°m= \mS≥`m-jbn¬ Z√mƒ). am¿∏m- ∏ - b mbn sXc- s ™- S p- ° - s ∏´ tijw At±lw BZy-ambn sNbvX Imcy-ßf - n-sem∂v sk‚ v ]ot‰gvkv NXz-cØ - n\p ta¬ Xe-bp-b¿Øn \n¬°p∂ A∏-kvtXme sIm´m-c-Øn¬ \n∂v Xs‚ Xma-kw- Imk- km‚m am¿´-bpsS 201-˛mw apdn-bn-te°v am‰p-I-bmWv. ]ptcm-ln-X¿°pw a‰p-ap≈ Hcp tlmÃ-emWv CXv. sPkyq´v ]mXn-cn-am-sc-t∏mse Iq´mbn Xma-kn-°m\p≈ Xocp-am-\-am-bn-´mWv At±lw AtX-∏‰n ]d™-Xv. F∂m¬ AsXmcp cmjv{Sob \o°hpw IqSnbm-bn-cp-∂p. BUw-_-c-Po-hn-X-tØm-Sp≈ Xs‚ hn{]Xn-]-Ønbpw k`-bpsS A[n-Im-c-L-S-\-tbm-Sp≈

hntbm-Pn∏pw P\-lnXw tIƒ°m-\p≈ Xm¬]-cyhpw.

A∏- k vtXme sIm´mcw Xe- I o- g mbn sh® ^W¬t]m-se-bm-sW∂v ]m∏ ]d-™X - v. AXv hnimehpw heXpw Xs∂. ]s£, AXn-\p-≈n-te°v {]thin-°m-\p≈ IhmSw Xo¿Øpw CSp-ßn-b-Xm-Wv. [\hm≥ kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn-te°v {]th-in-°p-∂Xv H´Iw kqNn-°p-g-bn-eqsS {]th-in-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Zpjv°c-am-sW∂ ss__nƒ hN\w t]mse. hØn-°m≥ A[n-Im-ct- I-{μsØ adn-IS- ∂v hØn°m≥ sshZnI tImS-Xnsb (Curia) \ho-I-cn-°m≥ ]m∏ F´p I¿±n-\mƒam-cpsS Hcp kwLsØ \ntbmKn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. AXn¬ Hcmƒ am{Xta hØn-°m\n¬ \n∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. AXp-t]mse km[m-c-W°m-scbpw ]ptcm-ln-Xs - cbpw tdman\v shfn-bn¬ \n∂v ]pXnb IΩ-‰n-If - n-tebv°v \ntbm-Kn-®p. C°m-cy-ØnAt±-l-Øns‚ Xocp-am-\-߃ ZrVhpw AN-©-e-hpam-bn-cp-∂p. t]m∏v t]mƒ Bdm-a\ - p-tijw (1967) BZyambn At±lw sshZnI tImS-Xnsb \ho-I-cn-°m≥ ]pXn-sbmcp kmº-ØnI sk{I-´-dn-tb‰v cq]o-I-cn-®p.

(Secretariate of Economy) AXns‚ Xe-h≥ Dd® Xocp-am-\-߃°v t]cp-tI´ knUv\n B¿®v _nj∏v tPm¿Pv s]≥ BWv. hØn-°m≥ _m¶v F∂-dn-bs∏-Sp∂ Institute for the Works of Religion s\ ip≤oI-cn-°pI F∂XmWn-Xns‚ Zp¿LSw ]nSn® tPmenI-fn-sem-∂v. Hcp-]mSv kmº-ØnI Btcm-]-W-߃°v hnt[-b-am-bn-´p-≈-XmWv hØn-°m≥ _m¶v.

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Xs‚ {]hr-Øn-I-fn-eqsS ASn-bp-d® Hcp ss{IkvXh hnizm-kn-bm-bn-cn-°ptºmgpw \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ°v t]mepw kzoIm-cy-am-hp∂ B[p-\nIamb Hcp ImgvN-∏mSv ]pe¿Øm-\mhpw F∂v At±lw sXfn-bn®p Ign-™p. ssZh-Ønhniz-kn-°m-Ø-h¿ Xß-fpsS a\x-km-£n-°-\p-k-cn®v {]h¿Øn-®m¬ aXn-sb∂ ]m∏-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ, ssZhw kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap≈ \ncoiz-c¿°v kXyw ssZh-am-sW∂v hnizm-kn-°m-a-t√m-sb∂ Km‘n-b≥ hm°p-Itfm-SmWv kmayw. kz¿§m-\p-cm-Kn-bmb Hcmƒ k∑-\-t msS ssZhsØ At\zjn-°p-s∂-¶n¬ Abmsf hn[n-°m≥ Xm\m-sc∂v At±lw tNmZn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn.

G‰hpw thZ-\m-P\ - I - hpw Zpc-¥m-∑I - h - p-amb Ahÿ-bnepw a\p-jy-Po-h≥ Aaq-ey-ambn Icp-XW - s - a∂v `wKn-hm-s°-t∂mWw F√m am¿∏m-∏-amcpw ]d-bm-dp≠v, F∂m¬ {^m≥kokv ]m∏, hnip≤ {^m≥knkns\ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°pw-hn-[w, A¿_p-Z-tcm-K-Ømico-cw-]msS hnIr-Xa - m-°s - ∏´ lX-`m-Ky-\mb Hcp a\pjys\ s\t©mSv tN¿Ø-t∏mƒ, At±lw hm°p-Ifn¬ \n∂v {]h¿Øn-I-fn-te°v \oßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

2013 s^{_p-h-cn-bn¬ Xs‚ HutZym-KnI sIm´m-cØn¬ \n∂v s_\-UnIvSv am¿∏m∏ hnS-]-d™p t]mbXv sagvkn-sUkv BUw-_c Imdn-em-bn-cp-∂ps∂-¶n¬, {^m≥knkv ]m∏ k©-cn-°p-∂Xv {^©v Irjn-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ sdt\mƒ´-bnem-Wv. Pohn-X-Øns‚ emfnXyw Bflo-b-X-bpsS Awi-am-sW∂v ]m∏ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. bqtdm-]y-cpw Xs‚ sXm´-SpØ ap≥Km-an-I-fpwBbn-cp∂ s_\vUnIvSv ]Xn-\m-dm-a\n¬ \n∂pw tPm¨ t]mƒ c≠m- a - \ n¬ \n∂pw hn`n- ∂ - a mb cmjv { Sob kmº- Ø nI ho£Ww ]pe¿Øp∂ BfmWv BZysØ em‰n≥ Ata-cn-°≥ t]m∏mb {^m≥kokv ]m∏. s_\-UnIvSv ˛ tPm¨t]mƒ am¿∏m-∏-am-cpsS kao-]-\-ßfpw ho£-W-ßfpw ioXbp-≤-Øn¬ \n∂v cq]-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. Zcn-{Z-cmb IpSn-tb‰-°m-cpsS e£y-amWv bqtdm-s∏∂ ]c-am¿i-sam-gn®m¬, {^m≥kokv ]m∏ Xs‚ hm¿jnI temI-ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ bqtdm-∏n-s\-°p-dn®v Hc-£cw Dcn-bm-Snb-tX-bn-√.

1981 ¬ t]m∏v entbm ]Xn-aq-∂m-a≥ ]pd-Øn-d°nb The Rights and Duties of Capital and Labour BWv ItØm-en-°-cpsS kmaq-ly-]-T-\-{KŸw F∂v ]d-bmw. tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚bpw apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚bpw Zp¿ta-Z-kp-Isf AXv hna¿in-®p. shdpw em`Øn-\p-th≠n a\p-jysc Nc-°p-I-fmbn Zpcp-]-tbm-Kn°p-∂Xpw AYhm AhcpsS Imbn-I-tijn am{Xw hn\n-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw e÷m-I-chpw a\p-jy-hncp-≤-hp-am-Wv. F∂m¬, ]n∂oSv ItØm-en°m k`m-

t\-Xm-°ƒ apX-em-fn-Ø-tØmSv Gsd Nmbvhp≈-hcm- b n. AXns‚ Hcp ImcWw ssZh- a n- √ mØ am¿Ivknkw G‰hpw henb sNIp-Øm-\m-sW∂ hnizm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. ItØm-en° A[n-Imc LS-\bn¬ C‰-en-°m¿°p≈ {]map-Jy-am-bn-cp∂p as‰m-∂v. bp≤m-\-¥cw C‰-en-bpsS hf¿®bv°p ImcWw apXem-fnØambn-cp-∂-t√m. IΩyq-Wn-k-Øn-\p≈ _ZapX-em-fn-Ø-am-sW∂ bqtdm-]y≥ A`n-ho-£-W-hpw. apX-em-fnØw aq∂mw temI-cm-Py-ß-fn-ep-≠m-°nbn-´p≈ sISp-Xn-Isf IW-°m-°n-bmWv {^m≥knkv ]m∏ apX-em-fn-ØsØ hne-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xv. Xs‚ P∑tZ-i-amb em‰n-\-ta-cn-°-bn¬ AXv H´pw DZm-c-am-bn-cp∂n-√. AXv Agn-aXn ]qcn-Xhpw Z√mƒ (tIm-°) ssien-bn-ep-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ A\njvSw At±lw Xs‚ Joy of Gospel en¬ hy‡-am-Ip-∂p-≠v.""C∂v F√mw a’-c-Øn-s‚bpw G‰hpw A\p-tbm-Py-am-bhs‚ AXn-Po-hn-\Ø - n-s‚bpw \nb-aß - sf ap≥\n¿Ønbm-Wv, A[n-Im-c-ap-≈-h¿ A[n-Im-c-an-√m-Ø-hsc Xns∂m-Sp-°p∂p.'' \ΩpsS ImesØ t{ImWn apXem-fn-Ø-Øns‚ coXn-I-sf-bmWv At±lw kv]¿in°p-∂X - v. cmjv{So-b° - m¿ C¥y≥ sÃbn-‰ns\ Aw_m\nbv°v hn‰p-sh∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ \mw A¿∞-am-°p∂Xv sÃbn‰pw `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Ifpw cmjv{So-b-°mcpw DtZym-K-ÿcpw apX-em-fn-X-Øns‚ Z√mƒ ]Wn-bmWv sNøp-∂-sX-∂m-Wv. C{X-sbms° ]d-bp-tºmgpw ]m∏bv°v sNbvXp Xo¿°p-hm≥ Gsd-bp-≠v. ItØm-en° ]ptcm-ln-XcpsS ssewKnX hn{In-b-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ hna¿i-\߃°v F¥mWv At±- l - Ø ns‚ {]Xn- I - c Ww? AXym- U w- _ - c - P o- h n- X - Ø ns‚ t]cn¬ At±lw P¿Ω≥ _nj∏v {^m≥kv ]o‰-dns\ kkvs]‚ v sNbvXp. Ip´n-Isf ssewKn-I-ambn ]oUn-∏n® ]ptcmln-Xs - \-°p-dn®v A[n-Im-cn-It- fmSv ]d-bm-Xn-cp∂ Atacn-°≥ B¿®v _nj∏v tdm_¿´v ^n\ns\ 2012 tImSXn in£n- ® - t ∏mƒ, k` F¥v \S- ] Sn ssIs°m≠p? ssewKn-I-Xsb∏‰n-bp≈ k`-bpsS

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teJ\w

t_m[-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc temI-sa-ºmSpw ItØm-en-°k-`-I-fn¬ apdp-ap-dp-∏p-≠v. k` Fßn-s\-bmWv {]XnI-cn-°p-∂Xv? Ir{Xna K¿`-\n-tcm-[-\w, ItØm-en° ]ptcm-ln-X-cpsS {_“-N-cyw, I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ°v Ip¿∫m\ sNøm- \ p≈ Ah- I m- i w, AXym- h iy kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ K¿`w Ae-kn-∏n-°m-\p≈ A\p-hm-Zw, kzh¿§ hnhm-l-Øn\v A\p-a-Xn, k`-bn¬ kv{XoIfpsS ÿm\w, IpSpw-__ - ‘ - ß - ƒ F∂p XpSßn \nch[n Imcy-ß-fn¬ DØ-cm-[p-\nI temI-Øn-t\mSv tbmPn-t°≠ \ne-]m-Sp-I-sf-Sp-°m≥ k` _m[y-ÿam-Wv. CØcw Imcy-ß-fn¬ {^m≥kokv ]m∏bv°v hnπ-hm-fl-I-amb \ne-]m-Sp-I-sf-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bptam?

ItØm-en° k`-bpsS bmYm-ÿn-XnI \nb-a-߃ At±-l-Øns\ AXn\v kΩ-Xn-°p-tam?

F∂m¬, {^m≥knkv ]m∏-sb-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂ hnπ-hm-flm-I-amb \ne-]m-Sp-I-tfmSv tIc-fØnse ItØm-en° k`-bp-sSbpw a‰v {InkvXy≥ aXm-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw kao-]\w F¥mWv? hntamN\ ssZh-im-kv{X-Øn\v Imcy-amb kzm[o-\-ßsfm∂pw D≠m-°m≥ km[n-°mØ Hcp aX-amWv C…mw. temI-Øn-semcp C…mw cmjv{S-Ønepw P\m[n-]Xyw \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-√. P\m-[n-]X - y-Øn-\p-th-≠nbp≈ t]mcm-´-߃ Ah-km-\n-°p∂Xv ]g-b-Xn-t\°mƒ bmYm--ÿn-XnI amXm-[n-jvTnX `c-W-ß-fn-emWv. Ad_v hk¥w \ap°v \¬Inb ]mTw AXmWv. adn®v {InkvXp-a-X-Øn¬ hntam-N-\-ssZ-h-im-kv{XØn\v CS-ap-≠v. {InkvXy≥ aX-߃ thcp-If - m-gvØnb bqtdm-∏n-emWv C∂pw P\m-[n-]-Xy-kw-hn[m-\-߃ ]co-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

tIc-f-Øn¬ 1950 hsc-bp≈ H∂-c-\q-‰m≠v \thmŸm\ apt∂- ‰ - ß - f p- t S- X m- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ n¬, AXn{InkvXy≥ aX-Øn\v KpW-]c - a - mb ]¶p-≠v. B[p-\nI hnZym`ym-kØ - n-eqsS tIc-fØ - n¬ B[p-\n-IX FØn°p-∂-Xn¬ Ah¿ kvXpXy¿l-amb ]¶mWv hln-®n´p-≈X - v. Hmtcm {InkvXy≥ ]≈nbpw AXn-t\m-Sp-IqsS Hmtcm hnZym-e-bhpw ÿm]n-°-W-sa∂v {]Jym-]n-°pIbpw AXv Gsd-°psc \S-∏m-°p-Ibpw sNbvX hnip≤ Nmh-d-b-®≥ tIc-f-Øn\v sNbvX al-XvImcy-߃ hnkva-cn-°hø. hy‡n-]-c-ambn {InkvXp-hnt\mSv Rmt\sd IS-s∏-´h - \ - m-Wv. Fs‚ kvIqƒ hnZym`ymkw AΩmSw sk‚ v B‚-Wokv sslkvIq-fn-embn-cp-∂p. slUvam-Ã-dm-bn-cp∂p ^mZ¿ tPmk^v Np¶Øv F√m aX-t`-Z-߃°pw AXo-X\pw ]mh-ßtfmSv Imcp-Wy-ap-≈-h-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xriq¿ ]´-WØn¬ \n∂pw Ip{Km-a-am-bn-cp∂ AΩm-S-tØbv°v ssIdn£ hnfn-®v, dn£-bn¬ Ib-dn-bn-cn-°m-sX, A©mdv \mgnI apØp F∂ dn£m-°m-c-t\m-sSm∏w \S∂v h¿Ø-am\w ]d™v ^mZ¿ kvIqfn\v apºn-seØp∂ ImgvN-bnse hnkvabw hf-sc-°-gn-™mWv F\n°v a\- n-em-b-Xv. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ Xriq¿ sk‚ v tXmakv tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏-fm-bn-cp∂ ^mZ¿ tXmakv aqtØ-S≥, _ncp-Zm-\¥ - c _ncp-ZØ - n\v tImtfPn¬ \n∂v dm¶v t\Sp∂ GXv aX-ÿ-s\bpw A≤ym]-I-\m-°m≥ ap≥ssI-sø-Sp-Øp. 1970 \ptijw Cu ]Xnhv sX‰n. ^mZdpw t]mbn. sk‚ v tXma-knRß-fpsS sse{_-dn-b-\m-bn-cp∂ thgm-∏-d-º-\-®≥ ipWvTn-°m-c\ - m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw F{Xtbm DZm-Øa - mb IrXn-If - mWv F\n°v hmbn-°m≥ X∂n-´p-≈X - v. C≈m°p-´n-bm-bn-cp∂ Fs‚ aIsf C∂sØ \ne-bn-em°n-b-Xn¬ shßn-Wn-t»cn tIm¨sh‚n¬ c≠mw-¢m-

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teJ\w knse Ah-fpsS ¢mkv So®-dm-bn-cp∂ knÃ-dns‚ ]¶v Rm≥ IrXm¿∞-Xt- bmsS Hm¿°p-∂p. CØcw Hm¿ΩI-fn-√mØ Hcp hnZym¿∞nbpw Rß-fpsS Xe-ap-dbnD≠m-bn-cn-°m-\n-Sb - n-√. {InkvXp-hns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ \oscm-gp-°p-Iƒ AZr-iy-amb hgn-If - n-eqsS \Ωn-eqsS k©-cn-°p-∂p-≠v, kwL-S\maX-Øns‚ ho£-WØ - nt\m-sSm-∏w Xs∂.

1970 \ptijw, ItØm- e n- ° - k - ` bpw a‰v {InkvXy≥ k`-Ifpw tIc-fo-b-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ hfsc {]Xn-tem-a-]-c-amb ]¶mWv ]pe¿Øn-t∏m-cp-∂-Xv. FbvUUv hnZym-`ymk taJ-eb - n¬ \S-°p∂ Agn-aXn hyh-km-bsØ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ t]mepw km[q-I-cn°p-∂n-√. tImSn-I-fpsS tImg-bmWv Hmtcm-h¿jhpw A[ym-]I - \ - n-ba - \ - ß - f - nepw hnZym¿∞n-{]-th-i\ - ß - f - nep-ambn \S-°p-∂-Xv. ]Ww hmßm≥ k`bpw iºfw sImSp-°m≥ s]mXp-J-P-\m-hmb k¿°mcpw F∂ \ne temI-sØm-cn-SØpw ImWn-√. a‰v aX-°mcpw PmXn-°mcpw CXns‚ h‡m-°ƒX-s∂. {InkvXy≥ k`-Iƒ°v ta¬ss°-bp≈ BXp-c-ip-{iq-jm-cw-Khpw Ahn-SsØ hnZym-`ym-khpw ap≥Ime Imcp-Wy-kp-K‘-sa√mw t]mbn AXy¥w Zp¿K‘-]q-cn-X-am-Wn-∂v. {^m≥kokv ]m∏-tb-°mƒ i‡-cmWv tIc-f-Ønse {InkvXob k`m-t\-Xr-Xzw. GXv ap∂Wn `cn-®mepw k¿°m-cns‚ A[n-Im-c-L-S-\-bn¬ Ch¿°v \n¿Æmb-I-amb kzm[o-\-ap-≠v. sXc-s™-Sp∏v ImeØv Aca-\-I-fn¬t]mbn ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS Imep-I-gp-ImØ Hscm‰ cmjv{Sob t\Xmhpw tIc-f-Øn-en-√. AXns‚ lp¶pw K¿Δpw [m¿jvSyhpw aX-ta-e-[y-£-∑m¿°p≠v. ]›n- a - L - ´ sØ kwc- £ n- ° m- \ p≈ am[hv KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v \S-∏m-°n-s√∂v iTn-°m\pw ]›na-L-´-Øns‚ Aaq-ey-amb ssPh-k-ºØv sIm≈-bSn-°m≥ (Z-√mƒ) apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ tIm¿∏-td-‰pIƒs°m∏w \n¬°m\pw k`m-t\-Xr-Xz-Øn\v Hcp aSnbp-an-√. {^m≥kokv ]m∏ ]mh-߃°p-th≠n hmZn°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ ChnsS aX-ta-e-≤y-£-∑m¿ Z√mƒ apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ {]Xn\n-[n-I-fm-Wv. ]t£, ChnsS am¿IvknÃp ]m¿´nbpw Cu apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ At∏m-kvX-e-∑mcpw Z√m-fpI-fp-ambn k`m-[y-£-∑m¿s°m-∏-ap-s≠-∂-Xm-Wv, {InkvXp-hn-s\bpw am¿Ivkn-s\bpw H‰-bS- n°v ae¿Ønb-Sn-°p∂ hkvXp-X. ChnsS Ah-KW - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xpw ]pd-¥≈ - s - ∏-Sp-∂Xpw Zcn-{Z-cmb BZn-hmkn ZfnXv hn`mK-ß-fpw, ]mh-s∏´ ae-tbm-c-I¿j-I-cp-am-Wv. H∏w A\ym-[o-\-s∏´v tIm¿∏-td-‰p-I-fpsS Nqj-W-Øn\·am-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv hcpw Xe-ap-d-Iƒ°p IqSn AhIm-i-s∏´ ]›n-a-L-´-Øns‚ ssPh-k-º-Øpw.

C…mw aX-Øns‚ t]cn¬ B aX-Ønse Xo{hhm-Zn-Iƒ s{]m^-k¿ Sn.-sP. tPmk^v F∂ A≤ym]-Is‚ ssI sh´n-am-‰nb {Iqc-X-tb-°mƒ H´pw-Ip-dh-√, tImSXn shdpsX hn´n´pw B A≤ym-]-Is\ tPmen-bn¬ \n∂v ]ncn®v hn´pw `mcy ktem-ansb Bfl- l - X y- b n- t e- b v s °- Ø n®pw k`m- t \- X rXzw sNbvX A[m¿Ωn-Ihpw a\p-jy-hn-cp-≤-hp-amb Imcy߃. (s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-Øns‚ kΩ¿±w H∂p-sIm-≠pam-{X-amWv At±-lØ - ns\ tPmen-bn¬ Xncn-s®-Sp-°m≥ k` Xocp-am-\n-®-Xv). C…mw ˛{In-kvXy≥ ]utcm-lnXy-\n-e] - m-Sp-Isf tNmZyw sNøm≥ am¿IvknÃp ]m¿´nbpsS Hcp t\Xm-hp-t]mepw D≠m-bn-√- F-∂Xpw hnkva-cn°hø. {InkvXy≥ thm´pw ap…ow thm´pw \mb¿ thm´pw Cugh thm´pw tXSn CS-Xp-˛-h-eXp t\Xm-°ƒ s\t´m-´t- am-Sp∂Xpw aXm-≤y-£∑ - m-scbpw {]am-Wn-am-scbpw I≠v ]©-]p-—a - S- °n \n¬°p-∂Xpw sXc-s™-Sp∏v ImesØ tIc-f-Ønse tImam-fn-°mgvN-bm-Wv. Ch-cmcpw Xs∂ ]Xn-s\m∂p iX-am\w hcp∂ ZfnXv thm´p-Iƒ°mbn, ]c°w ]mt™m-Sp∂Xv I≠n-´n-√. Z√mƒ apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn¬ Zcn-{Z-cmb Zfn-Xp-Isf B¿°p-thWw? Fs∂-¶nepw {^m≥kokv ]m∏-bpsS Hcp {]Xn-\n[n k`m-t\-Xr-Xz-ß-fpsS A[nIm-cZ- W - vUns\ [n°-cn®v Ah-cp-sS-IqsS \n¬°ptam? \ΩpsS k`m- ] n- X m- ° - ∑ m¿°v AXn\v DØcw \¬IpI Ffp-∏-am-bn-cn-°n-√. d^-d≥kv The Economist : March 8-14-2014, ]pdw 54-˛56

A okn dn\yq- h ¬ sk‚¿ t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335

Pq¨ 8˛13 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI[ym\w A okn Sow Pq¨ 15-˛20 B¥-cnIkuJym-\p-`h[ym\w A okn Sow Pq¨ 22˛27 B¥-cnIkuJym-\p-`h[ym\w A okn Sow Pqsse 6-˛11 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\w A okn Sow Pqsse 13˛18 B¥-cnIkuJym-\p-`h[ym\w A okn Sow

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[ym\w

lrZ- b - i p- ≤ n- t bmsS

^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]pc Xncp-lr-Z-b-sØ-°p-dn®p [ym\n°p∂ amk-amWt√m Pq¨. lrZ-b-ap≈ a\p-jy-sc∂v Nne-sc-°pdn®p \mw ]d-bm-dp-≠v. lrZ-b-ip-≤n-bp-≈-h¿ `mKyhm-∑m¿ Ah¿ ssZh-sØ-Im-Wp-sa∂v tbip \mY≥ ]d-™n-´p-≠v. I√p-t]mse Dd® lrZbw ]ngp-sX-SpØn´v amwk-f-amb Hcp lrZbw \ap°p \evIp-sa∂v Fk-°n-tb¬ {]hm-N-I≥ ]d-bp-∂p. (F-k. 36/26) lrZ-b-Øn\v Cw•o-jn¬ "lm¿´v' F∂p ]d-bp-∂p.

C∂sØ ImeØv "Aev]w lm¿´v D≠v' F∂v ]d™m¬ lrZ-b-Øn\v tcmK-ap-≈-h≥ F∂mWv a\- nem-°p-∂-Xv. tbip-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ im¥-io-ehpw hn\o-X-lr-Z-bhpw kz¥-am-°p-hm≥ \mw {ian-t°-≠Xt√? Fhn-sS-bmWv lrZbw? F¥mWv lrZbw sNøp-∂Xv? F∂p≈ tNmZy-߃ Db¿t∂-°mw. \√ lrZ-b-ap-≈-h¿°p am{Xta tJZn-°p∂ `qXIm-e-kva-c-W-Iƒ D≠m-hq. C∂-se-∏-‰nb sX‰p-Isf C∂p Xncp-Øp-hm\pw IqSp-X¬ \∑-tbmsS {]h¿Øn°p-hm\pw lrZbw \sΩ klm-bn-°p-∂p. \S-∂p-XocmØ hgn-I-fnse AI-se-bp≈ hf-hp-Iƒ a\- nem°n \S- ° p- h m≥ lrZ- b - a p- ≈ - h ¿°p Ign- b pw. kvt\l-hpw, kam-[m-\hpw kwXr-]vXn-bpw, hniz-kvXX-bp-sams° \√ lrZ-b-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-ß-fm-Wv. Hcp knwlw Hcp Pohnsb sIm∂p-Xn-∂m¬ kpJ-ambn- ´ p- d - ß pw. Hcp a\p- j y≥ as‰mcp a\p- j ys\ sIm∂m¬ Dd-ßm-\m-hn√ ]ns∂tbm InS-∂p-cp-fpw. \√ lrZ-b-ap-≈-h¿°v sX‰p-I-fn¬ XpS-cm-\m-hn√.

F{X-h-enb hogvN-bn¬ \n∂pw Ah¿ Db¿∂p-h-cpw.

C∂-se-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]mTw ]Tn®v C∂n¬ ]pXnb a\p-jy-cmbn Ah¿ Pohn-°pw.

lrZ-b-Øns‚ \nd-hn¬ \n∂mWv A[-c-߃ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp hy‡n-bpsS kz`m-hsØ Xncn®-dn-bp-∂Xv B hy‡n-bpsS hm°p-I-fn¬ \n∂m-Wv. lrZbw \ndsb Aip-≤n-bp-≈-h¿ Ah-cpsS hm°pI-fn-eqsS AXp-{]-I-Sn-∏n-°pw. PUn-I-amb Nn¥-Iƒ lrZ-b-Øn¬ kq£n-°p-∂-h¿ AXp-Xs∂ kwkmc hnj-ba - m-°pw. kn\n-am-{`aw D≈-h¿ AXp-]d - ™ p-sIm≠n-cn-°pw. B`-c-W-{`-a-ap-≈cpw hkv{X-{`-a-ap-≈-hcpw Ah kwkm-c-hn-j-b-am-°pw. aZy-Øn\v ASn-a-bm-b-hcpsS kwkm-c-Øn¬ aZy-am-bn-cn°pw apJy N¿®m-hnjw. hnip-≤-cpsS kwkm-c-Øn¬ ssZho-I-Im-cy-߃ \nd-™p-\n¬°pw. PohnX ]¶m-fnsb a\- n-em-t°≠Xv Bhy-‡n-bpsS kwkm-c-Ønepw s]cp-am-‰Ønepw \n∂p-am-Wv. \ns‚ hm°p-I-fn¬\n∂v kz`mh-Øns‚ Dd-hnSw Is≠-Øp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. ssZhw \ap°v \¬Inb G‰hpw henb kΩm-\amWv \∑- \ n- d ™ lrZ- b w. \√ hmb- \ - I fpw [ym\hpw hgn lrZ-b-hn-Nm-c-ßsf \mw hnip-≤o-I-cn°-Ww. ho≠p-hn-Nm-c-Øn-eqsS lrZ-bsØ \mw {IaoI-cn-°-Ww. lrZ-b-t`-Z-I-amb hm°p-Iƒ ]d-bm-Xn-cn°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°-Ww. A]-cs‚ A√-enepw Ae-®nenepw \ΩpsS lrZbw Aen-b-Ww. lrZbw ac-hn®p-t]mbh¿°v hm°v Xncp-Øm-\m-hn-√. ssZhw \ap°v Ah-k-c߃ Xcp-tºmƒ Ah-tbmSp \n -l-I-cn®m¬ AXn\p ]d-bp∂ t]cmWv "lrZ-b-I-Tn-\-ambn'. ^d-thms‚ lrZbw ITn-\a - m-bXv Ft∏m-gmWv? ssZhw \¬Inb AS- b m- f - ß sf Ah- K - W n- ® - t ∏m- g t√? \ΩpsS Pohn-XØn¬ ssZhw \¬Ip∂ AS-bm-fßsf kzoI-cn®p sX‰p-Iƒ XncpØn \∑-bn¬ hfcmw. \∑ \nd™ Hcp lrZbw \ap°p e`n-°-s´.

Editor : Shaji Karimplanil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006 Publisher : Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St.Pq¨ Joseph 2014 Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag50 No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006 A okn amknI Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana Sakhyam, Assisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 237474

Pohs‚ ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-߃

Infn- a - I - f psS ]pWy- h m- f ≥ s{]m^. inh- Z mkv Price ` 145

A o-kn-bnse {^m≥kn-kns‚ IY Ign™ Ggp iX-I-ß-fntemI-Ønse Bbn-c° - W - ° - n-\p≈ `mj-If - n¬ ]e-Xc - Ø - n¬ FgpX-s∏´n-´p-≠m-hmw. ]Xn-\m-bn-c° - W - ° - n-\p-≠mhpw ]pkvXI - ß - f - psS FÆ-sa∂v Duln-°mw. F∂m¬, temI-Ønse G‰hpw sNdnb `mjm-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-sem-∂mb tIc-f-Øns‚ a°-fpsS AΩ-sam-gnbn¬ ]nd∂ "Infn-a-I-fpsS ]pWyhm-f≥' t]msemcp IYm-inev]w thsd D≠m-bn-´n-s√∂v \ap°v A`n-am-\-tØmsS i]Yw sNømw. temI-`m-j-Ifn¬ thsdm-∂nepw ImWm-\n-S-bn-√mØ at\m-l-c-inev]-Nm-cp-X-tbmsS B ]pWy-IY BJym\w sNøm≥ s{]m^. inh-Zm-k\v Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p. bmX-\b - p-sSbpw kl-\Ø - n-s‚bpw hnizm-k[ - o-cX - b - p-sSbpw XymK-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-Xm-ca - mb Hcp hniza-lm-]p-cp-js‚ IY Ip´n-Ifpw apXn¿∂-hcpw Hcp t]mse izmkw]n-Sn-®n-cp∂p tIƒ°pw hn[w Aa-c-hm-Wn-bm-°n, A\p-Km\w sNbvXncn-°p-∂p. tUm. Fw. eoem-hXn (Ah-Xm-cn-I-bn¬ \n∂v)

ssZh-Øns‚ t`mj≥ {InÃ-^¿ sImbvtem H.-F^ - .v F - w. hnh: PntPm Ipcy≥

Ihn-X-bn-eq-sSbpw Nn{X-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw hn. {^m≥kn-kns‚ PohnXw [ym\mfl-I-ambn Nmen-s®-SpØ kam-\-X-I-fn√mØ Hcp t{ijvT {KŸw.

Price ` 200/-

hn. {^m≥kn- k n- s ‚bpw ¢mc-bp-sSbpw kºq¿Æ kam- l m- c w. {^≥knkvI≥ Dd-hn-S-ßsf BgØn¬ Adn-bm≥ DX-Ip∂ {KŸw.

Poh≥ _pIvkv `c-W-ßm\w, tIm´-bw, 686 578 t^m¨: 04822 ˛ 236487, 237474 E-mail: jb@assisijeevan.com web: www.assisijeevan.com

Price ` 250 Pq¨ 2014 A okn amknI

53

ASSISI MAGAZINE /Reg.No. KL/KTM/170/2012-2014 /Malayalam/June 2014 Licence No. KL/CR/KTM/WPP-41/2012-14, Licensed to Post Without Prepayment,RNI No. 3069/1960 Date of Pub: 27 May, 2014. Date of Posting: 28 May, 2014

Editor: Shaji Karimplanil, Publisher: Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O., Kottayam - 686 006 Printed at Seraphic Press, Bharananganam, Pq¨Kerala, 2014Pin:A okn 54 Kottayam (Dist), 686 578, Ph:amknI 04822 - 236487 Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana Sakhyam Assisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 237474