D≈-S°w 06
10
12
19 22 22 A okn ]pkvXIw 59 e°w 12 Unkw_¿ 2014
No^v FUn-‰¿ sI. jmPn amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿ \n[n≥ tPmk^v
Fs‚ tbip (I-h¿tÃm-dn) ju°Øv ..................................................................................................................................... 6 `qan-bn-√m-Ø-h-cpsS {Inkvakv (I-h¿tÃm-dn) ^m. AK-Ãn≥ ht´mfn.......................................................................................................... 10 \ap-°p-thWw ]pXn-sbmcp ssZh-imkv{Xw (I-h¿tÃm-dn) tUm. tdmkn Xºn ................................................................................................................... 12 \odp∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ (I-hnX) {_Z¿ sk_m-Ãy≥ ................................................................................................................ 18 {_“- k Xyw PK- Z v a nYy kn. t\mb¬ tdmkv kn.-Fw.-kn. ....................................................................................... 19 Nmh- d - b - ® ≥ s{]m^. _n.-B¿. {]kmZv ................................................................................................... 22 hnπ- h - I m- c n- b mb hnip- ≤ ≥ ^m. t]mƒ tXe-°m-´p-ambn A`n-apJw ......................................................................... 28 km-aq-ly-\oXn ss__n-fn¬ ssa°nƒ Imcn-a‰w .................................................................................................................. 31 h\y-X-bn-te°v (IY]-db - p∂ A{`-]mfn) PntPm Ipcy≥ ......................................................................................................................... 34 ]mkv t ]m¿´v (I-Y) l°ow shßq¿ ...................................................................................................................... 37 Npw_- \ - k - a cw AK-Ãn≥ tZhv. ........................................................................................................................ 38 {]Xn-tcm-[-Øns‚ k¿§m-fl-IX (\m´p-sh-fn®w) tUm. tdmbn tXmakv ............................................................................................................ 40 aqSn-√mØ Nm°v (CSnbpw an∂epw) tPmkv sh´n-°m´v ................................................................................................................... 43 ]p¬°qSv (Rm≥ {^m≥knkv) \n[n≥ .......................................................................................................................................... 45 kv{Xosb F\n°pw \n\°pw F¥v? (]pkvXI]-cn-Nbw) tUm. tPm¿÷v sI. AeIvkv.......................................................................................... 46 Nmb- t °m- ∏ - b nse sImSp- ¶ m‰v C´n h¿§okv ............................................................................................................................. 48 ]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\m-fns‚ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ ([ym\w) ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-cb - v°¬ I∏q-®n≥ ............................................................ 50 amt\-P¿ AeIvkv Ing-t°-I-S-hn¬
ssS∏v sk‰nwKv & tIm∏n FUn-‰¿ enkn \o≠q¿ Ih¿ Unssk≥ & t]Pv sk‰nwKv _nPp tPm¿÷v
D]-tZ-iI kanXn t_m_n tPmkv tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn tUhnUv {^m≥knkv amXyp ss]IS Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI tPm¿÷v henb-]m-SØv
ASSISI Magazine Bharananganam - 686 578 Kottayam, Kerala, India Mob: 9495 628422 Tel: 04822 - 236487, 237474 Web: www.assisijeevan.com
3
E-mail: assisi.magz@gmail.com
apJ-°p-dn∏v
Xe-bn-sem-Xp-ßmØ {Inkvakv ` ¿Ømhpambn Hcp-an®p Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\paptº tacn K¿`n- W n- b m- I p- ∂ p; kz]v \ - Ø n¬ amemJ h∂v Ahsf `mcy-bmbn kzoI-cn-°-Wsa∂p tPmk- ^ n- t \mSp ]d- b p- ∂ p; Aßs\ {Inkv a kv hnh- c Ww XpS- ß p- ∂ p. CXv Hcp a\ximkv{X-⁄≥ hmbn-®m¬ Fß-s\-bm-bncn°pw hymJym- \ n- ° pI? Hcp hiØv Xs‚ kv{Xotbm-Sp≈ {]W-bw. adp-h-iØv Ah-fpsS sImSpwh©- \ . Ah- b v ° n- S - b n¬s∏´p \odp∂ ]mhw tPmk-^v. X≈m\pw sIm≈m-\p-am-hp-∂n√ Abmƒ°v. HSp°w Abm-fpsS {]Wbw AbmfpsS _p≤nsb h©n- ° p- ∂ p. "t{]a- Ø n\p IÆn√' F∂p thZ-]m-T-¢m-kn¬ tI´-Xn\v Hcp sXfn-hp-IqSn tPmk^v \nc-Øp-I-bmW.v \ap°v AbmtfmSp kXy-Øn¬ tXm∂p-∂Xv kl-Xm-]am-Wv. bmYm¿∞y-sØ-°mƒ kz]v\sØ hne-aXn-®-h≥. _p≤n-bpsS Xocp-am-\-߃°-∏p-dØv lrZ-b-Øns‚ \n¿_-‘-߃°p \n∂p-sIm-Sp-Øh≥. H‰-hm-°n¬ Hcp hnUvVn! C\n \ap°v \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-te°p hcmw. Hcn-°-se-¶nepw {]W-b-Øn¬s]-´p-t]m-bn´p- s ≠- ¶ n¬ C\n ]d- b p- ∂ Xp a\- n- e m- I pw. ImWp-∂Xpw tIƒ°p-∂-Xp-sa√mw Ah-sf-bm-Wv. ]qhpw ]qºm-‰bpw Nne \nd-ß-fp-sa√mw Ahsf Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Ahƒs°mcp Xe-th-Z-\-bp≠m- I p- t ºmƒ Zqsc- b m- b n- c n- ° p∂ \nß- t fmSv A°mcyw Btcm h∂p cm{Xn-bn¬ ]d-bp-∂p. Bcp ]d-bp-∂-XmWp \n߃°p kzoImcyw ˛ \m´p-Im¿ ]d-bp-∂-tXm, Ahƒ ]d-bp-∂tXm? Bsc-bmWp \n߃ hniz-kn-°pI ˛ \nß-fpsS IÆp-I-sf-tbm, Ahƒ \evIp∂ Dd-∏n-s\tbm? C\n \n߃ ]d-bq, GXmWp IqSp-X¬ kXyw ˛ ]pdw- I - Æ p- s Im≠p ImWp- ∂ - I m- g v N - I tfm, AIw- I - Æ p- s Im≠p ImWp∂ kz]v \ - ß tfm? bp‡n-bpsS ho≠p-hn-Nm-c-ßtfm, lrZ-b-Øns‚ tXm∂-ep-Itfm? Pohn-X-Øn\p kuμcyw \evIp∂ F¥pw ˛ Ihn- X , {]Wbw, ssZhw ˛ Xe- b psS s{^bnwh¿°n- \ - ∏ p- d - Ø m- W v . Ah- b psS Xew A\p-`q-Xn-bp-tS-Xm-W-t√m. bp‡n Is≠-Øp∂ Imcy- I m- c - W - _ - ‘ - ß ƒs°m≠v A\p- ` q- X n- h ntijw krjvSn-°m-\m-Iptam? AXn-\p- th-≠Xv IY-I-fm-Wv, kz]v\-ß-fm-Wv, lrZ-b-Øns‚ `mjbm-Wv. knbm‰n¬ aq∏s‚ {]kn-≤-amb IØp-
≠-t√m. At±-l-Øns‚ tKm{X-°mcpw sh≈°mcpw- X-Ωn-ep≈ hyXym-k-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-ImcWw aX-hn-izm-k-am-sW-∂mWv At±lw ]d-bp∂-Xv. sh≈-°m-cs‚ ssZhw Xs‚ Ccp-ºp-hn-cep-IƒsIm≠v Ah¿ ad-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]md-bn¬ tImdn- b n- ´ n- c n- ° p- I - b mWv Xs‚ Iev ] - \ - I ƒ. tKm{X-°m-cpsS aX-am-Is´ Ah-cpsS ap≥Km-an-IfpsS kz]v\-ßfpw tKm{X-Ø-e-h-∑m-cpsS Z¿i-\ßfpw ]q¿Δn- I - c psS Pohn- X - s si- e n- I fpw tIm¿Øn-W°n cq]s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xpw. ssZh- s a∂ A\p- ` q- X nsb km[m- c W`mjbn- s em- X p- ° p- t ºmƒ AXn\p h√mØ Im¿°-iy-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. apƒ∏-S¿∏n-eq-sSbpw Im‰neq-sSbpw Xobn-eq-sSbpw arZp-kz-c-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw kz]v\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂h-\mWp btlm-h. F∂m¬ _n.-kn. 180 ¬ FgpX-s∏´ k`m-{]-kw-K-Is‚ ]pkvXIw ssZh-sØ°p-dn-®p≈ kIe ⁄m\hpw ]©{KŸn-bn-eps≠∂v Aßp ]d-™p-h-bv°p-I-bmWv(24:23). C\n IqSp-X-sem∂pw ]d-bm-\n-√-t{X. CXn\p kam\-amb Imcy-߃ ss{IkvX-hn-IXbpw sNøp-∂p≠v. {InkvXp-sh-∂m¬ temtKmkv ˛ hN\w ˛ amwkw [cn-®-Xm-W-t√m. temtKm-kns\ Adnbm≥ temPn- ° nt\ Ign- b q. AXpsIm≠v ssZhsØ hni-I-e\w sNøm\pw hni-Zo-I-cn°m\pw {Ko°p-Nn-¥bpw Im‰-K-dn-Ifpw D]-tbmKn°s∏´p XpS-ßn. AXv C∂pw XpS-cp-∂p. Aßs\-bmWv IY-Iƒ°pw kz]v\-߃°pw ]m´pIƒ°pw A\p-`q-Xn-Iƒ°pw Imcy-amb CSw \ΩpsS- b n- S - b n¬ In´msX t]mb- X v . ssZh- a mIs´ {]amW-ßfpw Bi-bß - fpw XØz-ßf - p-ambn Npcpßn-t∏m-bn. Ahn-Sp-sØ-°p-dn®p hymJym-\n-°m\pw ]Tn-∏n-°m\pw Hcp \yq\-]-£-Øn\p am{Xta -tijnbpw A[n-Im-c-hp-ap≈q F∂ [mcW i‡-amhp-Ibpw sNbvXp. bp‡n-`-{Z-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°s∏´ ssZhØn-s\-Xn-cmbn i‡-amb hna¿i-\-߃ D≠mbn-´p-≠-t√m. Cu hna¿i-I¿ {]-[m-\-ambpw D]tbm-Kn-®Xv Ihn-X-Ifpw IY-Ifpw P\-Po-hn-XØn¬\n- ∂ p≈ A\p- ` - h - ß - f p- a m- W v F∂Xp {]tXyI {i≤-b¿ln-°p-∂p. bqPn≥ s{Zh¿am≥ Hcp A¿P‚o-\n-b≥ Km\-sØ-°p-dn®v kqNn-∏n-°p∂p-≠v. Kmb-I≥ tNmZn-°p-I-bmWv: ""Rm≥ Fs‚ h√y-∏-t\mSp tNmZn®p: Fhn-sS-bmWp ssZhw
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
4
hkn-°p-∂-Xv. At±lw hnj-Æ-\m-bn; DØ-chpw \evIn-bn-√. hb-en¬ ]Wn-sb-SpØ,v {]m¿∞\bpw hnizm- k - h p- a n- √ msX At±lw acn- ® p. ]n∂oSv F‚-∏-t\mSpw CtX tNmZyw Bh¿Øn®p. adp-]-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-√. J\n-bn¬ InS∂v, tUmIvStdm, acpt∂m C√msX At±lw acn-®p. J\n-sØmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS tNmc-bpsS \nd-amWv J\n-bpSa-IfpsS tUmf-dn-\v. Im´n-emWv Fs‚ ktlm-Z-cs‚ Xma-kw. XSn-sh-´p-Im-cpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ `mKamWp ate-dn-bbpw ]mºpw hnb¿∏pw. ssZh-sØ°p-dn®v Adn-bmtam F∂p tNmZn-°m≥ Atßm´p t]mI-cp-Xv. A{Xbpw hen-sbmcp hy‡n AbmfpsS IpSn-en-\-Sp-Øp-IqsS Hcn-°epw t]mbn-´n-√... ssZh- s Ø- ° mfpw {]m[m- \ y- a ¿ln- ° p∂ Nne Imcy- ß ƒ D≠n- h n- s S. a‰p- ≈ - h ¿°p kpJn°m≥th≠n ChnsS Nne¿ tNmc Xp∏m≥ ]mSn√. ssZhw ]mh-s∏-´-hsc ImWp-∂pt≠m? Nnet∏mƒ D≠m-bn-cn°mw; As√-¶n¬ C√m-bn-cn-°mw. F∂m¬ Hcp Imcyw Dd-∏mWv: ssZhw `£-WØn\v Ccn-°p-∂Xv [\m-Vy¿s°m-∏-amWv'' (Open Heavens, p. 131). {InkvXp-hns‚ `mjbpw GI-tZiw CXpt]m- s e- s bms°bmbn- c p- ∂ p. ImcWw Ah≥ ssZhsØ At\z-jn-®Xv Xe-sIm-≠-√, lrZ-bwsIm-≠m-Wv. thiy-bpsS IÆn¬ Ah≥ AhnSpsØ I≠p, bmN-Is‚ Ic-®n-en¬ Ahn-SpsØ tI´p, hnd- b v ° p∂ hncep- I - f n¬ Ahn- S psØ kv]¿in®p. Chn-SpsØ Pohn-Xhpw AXnse A\p`q-Xn-Ifpw Ahs‚ `mj-bpsS `mK-am-bn. ASp-°f- b n¬ Ipg- b v ° - s ∏- S p∂ amhn- s \- ° p- d n- ® pw, Ip™p-ßsf t]m‰p∂ X≈-t°m-gn-sb-°p-dn-®pw, \mW-b-Øn-\p-th≠n apdn apgp-h≥ ASn-°p∂ ho´-Ωs - b-°p-dn®pw, ae-If - n-tebv°v BSp-If - p-ambn t]mIp∂ CS-b-∑m-sc-°p-dn®pw Ah\v Gsd ]dbm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ""]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-cpsS ssZhw acn® ssZh-am-Wv. IØo-{U-ep-I-fnepw ]≈n-Ifnepw ssZhsØ hc-bv°m≥ Rm\n-√. kv{Xo]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS Xnf-°-ap≈ IÆp-I-fn¬ ssZhsØ tImdn- b n- S m≥ Rm\m- { K- l n- ° p- ∂ p'' F∂v hm≥tKmKv. CtX IrXy-amWp {InkvXp sNbvXXv. hm°p-I-fp-]-tbm-Kn®v P\-a-\- p-I-fn¬ Ah≥ Nn{X-߃ hc-bv°p-I-bm-Wv, kz]v\-߃ s\øpI-bm-Wv, ]pXn-sbmcp A\p-`q-Xn-bn-te°p ssI]nSn®p \S-Øp-I-bm-Wv. Ihn-Ifpw CXt√ sNøp∂Xv? B‰nse Dcp-f≥I√pw \rØw h-bv°p∂ ]qºm-‰bpw Hgp-Ip∂ taL-°odpw Ah-cpsS `mjbpsS `mK-am-Ip-∂p. B `mj \ap°p \evIp-∂Xv Bi-b-tØ-°mƒ A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. hni-Zo-I-c-
WsØ°mƒ kz]v\-ß-fm-Wv. AXp kz¥-am°m≥ th≠Xv bp‡n-b-√, lrZ-b-am-Wv. AXpsIm-≠m-hWw {InkvXp ]d-™-Xv, ""ssZhsØ kz¥-am-°p∂Xv _p≤nam∑mcpw hnth-In-I-fp-ambn-cn-°n-√, ]ns∂tbm lrZ-bsØ _p≤n°p hn´psIm-Sp-°mØ Ip™p-ß-fm-bn-cn°pw'' F∂v (aØmbn 11:25). {Inkv-a-kn-t\mSp tN¿∂v thZ-]m-T-¢m-kn¬ h®p tI´ Nne Imcy-߃ C∂pw \mw ad-∂n-´n-√. F¥n-\mWp ssZhw `qanbn¬ h∂Xv? ImcWw BZmw ]m]w sNbvXp-t]m-bn. AXp-sIm≠v A\pc-RvP-\-Øn-\m-bn´v ssZh-Øn\p htc-≠n-h-∂p. At∏mƒ BZmw ]m]w sNbvXn-cp-∂n-s√-¶ntem? ssZhw `qan- b n¬ hcn- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Aßs\ BZmans‚ ]m]w ""kt¥m-j-I-c-amb ]m]w''F∂p hnfn- ° - s ∏- ´ p. CØcw Nn¥- I - f p- a mbn \n߃ ]p¬°q-´n¬ t]mbm¬ AhnsS {]tXyIn-s®m∂pw ImWm-\p≠mIn√. a\ p \ndsb ]m]˛-]pWy Nn¥-I-fm-Wt√m. AXn\p ]Icw {^m≥knkv sNbvX-Xp-t]msem∂p- sN-bvXp-t\m°p- I . ]p¬°q- ´ nse Ip™ns‚ Ic- ® n¬ tIƒ°m≥ {ian-°p-I, Ahn-sS-bp≈ I®n-bpsS aWw A\p-`-hn-°p-I, Imf-Iƒ°pw BSp-Iƒ°psams° Poh-\ps≠∂p k¶ev]n°p-I, CS-b-∑mcp- s S - A - S °w]d- ® n- e p- I ƒ°v ImtXm¿°p- I . At∏mƒ GsX-¶nepw amem-J-bpsS Nnd-I-Sn-Iƒ a\- n-ep-b-cpw. Adn-bmsX Hc-\p-`q-Xn-bn-te°v \Ω-fp-b-cpw. {^m≥knkv ]p¬°q-Sns‚ apºn¬ \n∂- t ∏mƒ Abm- f n- e p- W ¿∂Xv ]m]- ˛ - ] pWy Nn¥- I fpw A\p- _ - ‘ - h n- i Zo- I - c - W - ß - f p- a - √ , ssZh-kvt\-l-Øns‚ A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. AXns‚ NphSp]nSn®v tPm¨ U¨ kvtIm-´kv ]d-™ph®p: ""BZmw ]m]w sNbvXn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ ssZhw Cßs\ hcn-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂p Nn¥n-°m\m-Ip-∂n-√. Bcpw ]m]-Øn¬ hoWn-√m-bn-cp-s∂¶n-epw, {InkvXp `qan-bn¬ hcp-am-bn-cp∂p!'' CXp temPn-°-√, A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. {Inkv X p- h ns\ Adn- b m≥ A°m- e sØ Hscm‰ ]ptcm-ln-X\pw Ign-™n-√. CS-b-∑m¿°v AXp km[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. kz]v\w ImWp∂-h¿°v, IY-Iƒ ]-d-bp-∂-h¿°v, lrZ-bw-sIm≠v \bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v D≈-XmWv {Inkv-a-kv. A√mØ-h¿°p-≈Xv BtLm-jn-°m-s\mcp Ah-[n-Zn-hk-hpw.
sI. jmPn ]{Xm-[n-]t- cmSp t\cn´p kwkm-cn-°m≥ hnfn°q:
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
Mob: 9495 628422 5
Ih¿tÃmdn
ju°Øv
h
gn-I-sf√mw lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂mWv Bcw-`nt°-≠-sX∂v A\p-`-hn-®Xv tbip-hn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. aÆn¬ InS- ∂ p- d - ß p- I bpw BIm- i - t Ø°v DW¿s∂- g p- t ∂- e v ° p- I bpw sNbv X - h - \ m- b n- c p∂t√m Ah≥. F{X B¿{Z-am-bmWv Ah≥ samgn™-Xv. hmZ-ßtfm X¿°-ßtfm C√mØ B [z\nI-sf√mw hgn-ap-S-°msX t\sc lrZ-b-Øn-emWv h∂p ]Xn-®-Xv. {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\m-hmØ{X \\hm¿∂ Pe-km-∂n-≤y-am-bn-cp∂p B hm°p-Ifn¬ Hgp-In-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Im‰p-t]mse Ah≥ \S-∂p-t]mIth \mwt]mep-a-dn-bmsX \ma-hs\ ]n¥p-S-cpw. t]mI-cp-tX-sb∂v lrZbw hnXp-ºpw. ImWp∂ am{X-bnte \sΩ hgn-bn-em-°p∂ B amkva-cn-IX GXm-Im-i-Øn¬ \n∂mWv e`n-®-sX∂v F{Xtbm XhW Rm- \ - h t\mSp tNmZn®n´p≠v . ]Xn- h pt]mse kv t \l- a - k r- W - a mb au\- a - μ - l m- k tØmsS Ah≥ \S∂pad-bp-I-bm-Wp≠mb-Xv. DØ-c-߃°mbn shºn-\n-ev°p-tºm-sg√mw F¥n- \ m- W - h ≥ au\- Ø n- t e°v Dƒh- e n- b p- ∂ sX∂v F\n-s°-{X-bm-tem-Nn-®n´pw a\- n-em-bn-√. ]n∂o- s S- t ∏mtgm BWv , At∏mƒ am{X- a mWv Ah≥ D-Øcw \evIn-bn-cp-∂-sX∂v Rm\-dn-™Xv. an≠n-s°m≠ncn-°p-tºm-sg√mw Ah≥ B DØ-c-Øn-te-°p≈ hgn-sh-´pI am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. B hgn-h-°n¬h®mWv Rm≥ Ah-\p-ambn, Fs‚ {]nb-s∏´ tbip-hp-ambn {]W-b-Øn-em-b-Xv. ]n∂oS-h≥ Fs∂ hn´p]ncn-™-tX-bn-√. FhnsSsb√mw kuμ- c y- a pt≠m kv t \l- a pt≠m Icp- W bpw B¿{Z- X - b p- a pt≠m Ahn- s S- s b√mw Ahs‚ km∂n≤yw \nd™p\n∂p. PohnXw AXns‚ \nKq-V-h-gn-I-fn¬ \sΩ Ae-bn-°p-tºm-sg√mw Ah≥ Iq´p-h∂ - p. kln-°m\m-hmØ thZ-\-bm¬ IÆp-\o¿ s]mgn-°p-tºmsg√mw F{X Aen-thm-sS-bmWv Ah≥ \ΩpsS I-Æp-\o¿ XpS-®p-X-∂-Xv. lrZ-b-Øn¬ Xtem-Sns°m≠v F{X-t\-c-amWv Ah≥ \ap°p Iq´n-cp∂n-´p-≈Xv. F∂n´pw \mw Ahs\ ImWm-sX, AdnbmsX GXp \o¿®m-en-te-°mWv Zmlw ian-∏n°m≥ Pew tXSn t]mIp∂Xv! B ImWepw Adnbepw Xs∂-bt√ Zml-i-a-\w. AXt√ \mw sNtø≠-Xv?! Ip™p-∂m-fn¬ Kpcp-hm-bq-cn¬ \n∂mWv Xnfßp∂ IÆp-I-fp≈ Ahs‚ apJ-I-aew F\n°p
Fs‚ e`n-®-Xv. B sNdnb t]mÿ Rms\s‚ apdn-bn¬ sIm≠p- h ∂p ]Xn- ® p. at\m- l - c - a mb Hcp s]bn‚nwKv Bbn-cp∂p AXv. B a[p-c-hn-jm-Zamb apJhpw Bfl-{]-Imiw hnf-ßp∂ IÆpIfpw Ft∂mSv -H-cp-]mSp kwkm-cn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. H- ∂ n- \ pw- t h- ≠ n- b - √ msX B IÆp- I - f n- t e°p t\m°n-bn-cnt° Rm≥ B apdn-hn´v ]pd-tØ-s°mgp-In-t∏m-Ipw. BIm-i-Øns‚ hnim-e-X-bn-en-cp-∂√msX Ah\v H∂pw kwkm-cn-°m-\m-hn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ae-ap-I-fn-tet°m IS¬°-c-bn-tet°m Iq´n-s°m≠p-t]mbn kwkm-cn-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p Ah\v Gsd Xmev]-cyw. B¥-cn-I-Xbv°v kzb-ap-W-cm-\p≈ kml-N-cy-sam-cp-°n-bnt´ Ah≥ samgn-™p-≈q. Ahn-sStb hm°p-Iƒ A£-c-ß-fm-Iq-sh∂v Ah\-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. aKvZ-e\ adn-b-sØ-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿°v Ah≥ ]I¿∂p\evInb Bfl-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ shfn-®amWv F∂pw Fs∂ kzm[o-\n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. ]pdw-X≈-s∏-´-h-cpsS lrZ-b-hy-Ybpw DW¿Δpw Adn-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
6
I-h¿tÃm-dn
tbip bm\pw Ah-tcm-sSmØp sNe-h-gn-°m\pw Ah≥ ImWn® Hu¬kpIyw Fs∂ Aev]s - am-∂p-a√ - BÀm-Zn-∏n®n´p≈-Xv. hnP-\X - I - f - n-en-cp∂v kwkm-cn-°m\p≈ Ahs‚ Xmev]-cy-Øn-s\m-∏-amWv F∂pw Rm≥ k©-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. At∏msg√mw Ah-\n¬ h∂p-\n-d-bp∂ au\-Øn\v Hcp {]tXyI hiyXbpw kpK‘-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. P\-a-≤y-Øn¬ hnπ-h-I-c-amb I¿Ω-ß-fn¬ \nc-X-\m-Ip-tºmgpw au\-a-h\ -- n¬ hnS¿∂p \n∂n-cp-s∂-¶nepw H‰-bv°ncn-°p-tºmƒ Ah-\n¬ \n∂pw {]k-cn-°p∂ {]im¥n-bn-emWv Rms\∂pw Fs‚ `h\w A\p-`-hn®n-´p-≈-Xv. ]mckv-]-cy-Øn-s‚bpw kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw kl-I-c-W-h-gn-Iƒ samgn-bp-tºmgpw Adn-hns‚ A·n-bn¬ kzbw kv^pSw sNbvsX-Sp-°p-∂-h¿ Adn- ™ n- c n- t °≠ Nne bmYm¿∞y- ß fpw At±lw ]d-bmsX t]mIp-∂n-√. Rm≥ h∂Xv `qan-bn¬ kam-[m\w ÿm]n-°m-\m-sW∂v \n߃ [cn-°-cp-Xv. kam-[m-\-a√ adn®v hmfmWv Rm≥
sIm≠p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. a-I≥ A—-s\-Xn-cm-Ipw. aIƒ AΩ-bvs°-Xn-cm-Ipw. Hcm-fpsS i{Xp AbmfpsS `h- \ - Ø n¬Xs∂ s]´- h - c m- I pw. Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xn-e-[nIw kz¥-a-—-s\tbm AΩsbtbm kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ F\n-°-tbm-Ky-cm-Wv. Fs∂-°m-f-[nIw kz¥w aI-s\tbm aI-sftbm kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ F\n-°-tbm-Ky-cm-Wv. kz¥w Ipcn- i p- s a- S pØv Fs∂ A\p- K - a n- ° m- Ø - h ¿ F\n°v Atbm-Ky-cm-Wv. kz¥w Poh≥ Is≠-Øp∂-h\v AXp \„-s∏-Spw. F\n-°p-th≠n kz¥w Poh≥ \„-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h≥ AXp Is≠-Øpw. Pohs‚ hgn-bn¬ lrZ-b-]q¿Δw k©-cn-°p∂-h¿°p≈ DW¿Ø-emWv tbip-hns‚ Cu hN\- ß ƒ, ]cn- ] q¿Æ- a mbpw hg- ß n- s °m- S pØpw F∂m¬ Dƒh-gnsb DW¿∂-dn™pw k©-cn-t°≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-bmWv At±lw Du∂n-∏-dbp-∂-Xv. Ah-\-hs‚ A`mhw A\p-`-hn-°p∂ hgnbm- W v At±lw ]d- b p- ∂ - X v . AhnsS Ahs‚ As√- ¶ n¬ ]cw- s ]m- c p- f ns‚ km∂n- ≤ y- a mWv hnS¿∂p hcn-I. \Zn-bpsS amdn-eqsS Hgp-In-\o-ßp∂ s]mßp- X - S n- t ]msebmIpw At∏mƒ Pohn- X w. AXn\p \mw t]dn-s°m≠p \S-°p∂ hnt[-b-Xzß-fn¬ \n∂pw ap‡am-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. sshb-‡nIhpw kmaq- l n- I - h p- a mb [mc- W - I - f n¬ Dd- ® pt]mb t_m[sØ km¿Δ- { Xn- I - X - b n- t e°v DW¿Øp-I-sb-∂Xv Ffp-∏-a-√. X]- ns‚, Ipcnins‚, hgn- s b- s ∂ms° AXp- s Im- ≠ mWv B bm{Xsb hnfn- ® p- t ]m- c p- ∂ - X v . \mw \sΩ \Ωn¬\n∂pXs∂ tamNn-∏n-t°≠ bm{X-bm-W-Xv. Ahn-sStb kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ ip≤-hmbp \ap°p izkn-°m-\m-Iq. Ahn-sS-bmWv \mw {InkvXp ]dbp∂ "AXv' Is≠-Øp-I. AXn\v \ndw ]nSn-∏n® \ΩpsS [mc-W-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ tamN\w Xs∂bmWv BZyw kw`-hn-t°-≠-Xv. aXhpw B-flo-b-Xbpw F∂-sØbpw t]mse C∂pw aeo-a-k-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv {InkvXp-hn-s\-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ C∂pw {]k-‡-cm-bncn-°p-∂-Xv. ]≠v tZhm-e-b-Øn\p shfn-bn-emWv I®-h-Shpw Nqj-Whpw \S-∂n-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ C∂v tZhm-e-bw Xs∂ I®-hShpw Nqj-W-hp-ambn amdnb-Xp-t]m-se-bm-Wv. Bsc-bmWv C∂v {InkvXp Nm´hm-dp-sIm-≠-Snt®mSnt°-≠n-h-cnI?! Hcp ]t£ tZhm-e-b-sØ-Øs∂ At±-l-Øn\p s]mfn-®p-If-tb≠n ht∂-°pw. Xncp-h-kv{X-a-Wn™ F√m aX- ] p- t cm- l n- X - ∑ m¿°pw e÷- t bm- s S- b - √ msX At±-lsØ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°m-\m-hn-√.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
7
Ih¿tÃmdn
hm°p-Isf tLmc-tLm-cw {]tLmjn-°ptºmƒ \mw \sΩ ]e-t∏mgpw ad∂p t]mIp-∂p≠v.. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ \mw ssZh-Øn-em-sW∂v [cn®p-t]m-Im-dp-≠v. hm°ns‚ [z\n-Iƒ lrZ-b-Ønte°pw Pohn-X-Øn-te°pw {]k-cn-®n-´p-t≠m-sb∂v hm°ns‚ Bth-iØ - n¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßn-hc - p-tºmƒ \mw ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠Xp-≠v. At∏m-gmWv tbiphns‚ hN\w \ΩpsS lrZ-bsØ Iodn-ap-dn-°pI. Ah¿ {]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xv Ah¿ sNøp-∂n-√. Ah¿ Zp¿h-l-amb Npa-Sp-Iƒ sI´p-∂p. Ah a\pjy-cpsS Npa-en¬ hbv°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Xß-fpsS hnc¬s°m-≠p-t]mepw klm-bn-°m≥ Ah¿ Hcp°-a-√. Ah¿ sNøp-∂-sX√mw a\pjysc ImWn°m≥ th≠n-bm-Wv. Ah¿ Xncp-h-N-\-߃ FgpXnb s\‰n-∏-´-߃°v hoXn-Iq-´p-∂p. tae-¶n-bnse sXmß-ep-Iƒ°v \ofw Iq´p-∂p. Ah¿ hncp-∂pI-fn¬ apJy-ÿm-\hpw kn\-tKm-Kp-I-fn¬ G‰w anI® Ccn- ∏ nShpw N¥- ÿ - e - ß - f n¬ A`n-
Øns‚ hgn-Iƒ At±lw samgn-bp-∂-Xv. GtXm A⁄mX-amb Acp-hn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hgp-In-h-cp∂ Pe-[m-c-t]m-se-bmWv AX-\p-`q-X-am-Ip-∂-Xv. ChnsS-bm-Wv, CØcw kwth-Z-\-ß-fn-emWv Aen-hns‚bpw DW¿Δn- s ‚bpw \nem- h p- I ƒ ]S- c p- I . A√m-Xp-≈-sX√mw shdpw D®-sh-bn-ep-I-fm-Wv. AXp \sΩ s]m≈n-°p-I-tb-bp-≈q. hnb¿∏n-°pI- t b- b p- ≈ q. Xf¿Øp- I - t b- b p- ≈ q. Pohs\ AXns‚ kuay-amb hgn-I-fn-te°v Hgp-°n-hn-Sp∂ km∂n- ≤ y- ß - f mWv \ap°p th≠- X v . tbiphns\t∏mep-≈-h-cn¬ \mw A\p-`-hn-°p-∂Xpw AXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. C{Xbpw Fgp- X n- ° - g n- ™ - t ∏m- t g°pw F\n°p hni-∂p. kabw c≠paWn Ign-™p. ASp-°-f-bn-te°p \S-°p-tºmƒ {]nb kplrØv \nXm¥v Ab®p X∂ Nne ]pkvX-I-߃ CXphsc Rm≥ t\m°n-bn-√t√m F∂ Nn¥ D≈nsem∂p an∂n. Iq´-Øn-¬ BZyw ssIøn¬ s]´
hm°p-Isf tLmc-tLm-cw {]tLmjn-°p-tºmƒ \mw \sΩ ]e-t∏mgpw ad∂p t]mIp-∂p-≠v.. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ \mw ssZh-Øn-em-sW∂v [cn-®pt]m-Im-dp-≠v. hm°ns‚ [z\n-Iƒ lrZ-b-Øn-te°pw Pohn-X-Øn-te°pw {]k- c n- ® n- ´ p- t ≠m- s b∂v hm°ns‚ Bth- i - Ø n¬ \n∂pw Cd- ß n- h - c ptºmƒ \mw ]cn- t im- [ n- t °- ≠ Xp- ≠ v . At∏m- g mWv tbip- h ns‚ hN\w \ΩpsS lrZ-bsØ Iodn-ap-dn-°p-I. hmZ\hpw a\p-jy-cn¬\n∂v Kptcm F∂ kwt_m[-\bpw sImXn-°p-∂p. hna¿i-\-Øns‚ \nin-X-amb hgn-I-fn-eqsS \sΩ ip≤o-I-cn-°p-tºmgpw shfn-®-Øns‚ imizX-amb {]Xym-i-Iƒ At±-l-Øn-eqsS Hgp-In-s°m≠p-X-s∂-bn-cp∂p: \n߃ temI-Øns‚ shfn-®am-Ip-∂p. ae-ap-I-fn¬ \n¿Ωn-°-s∏´ \Kcw ad-®ph-bv°m≥ km≤y-a-√. hnf°p sImfpØn Bcpw ]d-bpsS Iogn¬ hbv°m-dn-√. AsXmcp hnf-°pIm-en¬ hbv°pw. ho´n-ep-≈-h¿s°√mw AXp shfn®w \evIp-Ibpw sNøpw. kuay-io-e¿ `mKyhm- ∑ m¿; `qan- s b - A - h ¿ Ah- I m- i - a m°pw. \oXn°pth≠n hni- ° p- I bpw Zmln- ° pIbpw sNøp-∂-h¿ `mKy-hm-∑m¿; Ah¿ kwXr-]vXn-b-Sbpw. Icp-W-bp-≈-h¿ ku`m-Ky-hm-∑m¿ Ah¿°p IcpW e`n-°pw. F{X kuayhpw efn-X-hp-am-bmWv kXy-
]pkvX-I-hp-sa-SpØv ASp-°-f-bn-te°p \S-∂p. Jeo¬ Pn{_ms‚ Hcp IrXn Ad-_n-bn¬ \n∂p t\cn´v aΩq´n I´-bmSv samgn-am‰w \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p. at\m-l-c-amb `mj-bn-ep≈ B samgn-am‰w "sImSpw-Im-‰p-Iƒ' F∂ t]cn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n´p-≈Xv amXr-`q-an-bm-Wv. `£Ww Ign-°p-∂-Xn\p apºv shdp-sX-sbm∂p adn®p t\m°n. teJ-\-ßfpsS t]cp-I-fn-eqsS ItÆm-Snt° AXm AhnsS tbip. {Iqin-X-\mb tbip Fs∂mcp teJ-\w. F\n- s °- g p- X m- \ p- ≈ Xv Fgp- X n- ° - g n- ™ n- c p- ∂ p. F∂m¬ Ft¥m IqSn _m°nbp≈Xp-t]m-semcp tXm∂-ep-ap≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B tXm∂-ens\ ]q¿ØoI-cn-°m-\p≈ \ntbmKw Cu teJ-\-Øn-ep-s≠∂v Dd-∏m-bn. \ΩpsS {]nb-s∏´ Pn{_m≥ F¥p ]d™mepw AXp \msa√mw ]d-bm≥ sImXn-°psa∂Xp Xs∂-bm-hp-sa-∂p-d-∏m-Wv. Aß-s\-bmWt√m \ΩpsS A\p-`-hw. `£Ww Ign-°m≥ ad∂v Rm\Xp hmbn-®p-Xo¿Øp.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
8
I-h¿tÃm-dn Pn{_m≥ ]d-bp∂p: ]sØm≥]Xp Xe- a p- d - I - f mbn am\- h - k - a qlw tbiphns‚ Zu¿∫-eysØ Bcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂p. tbip-hm-sW-¶ntem AXn-i-‡\pw. F∂m¬ bYm¿∞ i‡n Fs¥∂v Bcp-ad - n-bp-∂n-√. `ocphpw Zcn-{Z-\p-am-bn-´√ tbip Pohn-®-Xv. thZ-\n-°p-∂-h\pw thhem-Xn-°m-c-\p-am-bn-´√ acn-®-Xv. hnπ-h-Imcnbpw i‡\pw Icp- Ø - \ p- a m- b n- ´ mWv Pohn-®-Xv. Xt‚-Sn-bm-bn-´mWv acn-®-Xv. Nnd-Ip-I-sfm-Sn™ ]£n-bm-bn-cp∂n√ tbip. F√m hf™ ]£- ß sfbpw HSn®pIf-bp∂ sImSp-¶m-‰m-bn-cp∂p. thZ-\sb Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nn”-am°n am‰m≥ \oe-ta-L-߃°n-S-bn-eq-sS h∂h- \ √ tbip. Pohn- X sØ kXy- Ø ns‚bpw kzmX-{¥y-Øn-s‚bpw AS-bm-fambn ImWn-°m≥ BK-X-\m-b-h-\m-bn-cp∂p. \mdp∂ {hW-ßsf At±lw shdpØp. Zpjn® kwkmcw tIƒ°p-tºmƒ \n»-_vZ-\m-bn. Al-¶m-csØ I≠p-ap-´nbm¬ AXns\ X√nØmsg-bn-´p. \new- s ]m- Ø nb I√p- I ƒsIm≠v k∂ymk aT-ßfpw B{i-a-ßfpw D≠m°m≥ AXyp-∂-X-amb {]Im-i-tKm-]p-cØns‚ apI-fn¬ \n∂pw Xmtgm-´n-d-ßn-h∂-h-\√ tbip. ]ptcm-ln-X-∑mcpw ]mXncn-am-cp-am°n t\Xr-Xz-Øn-e-h-tcm-[n-°m\mbn Icp-Ø-cmb ]pcp-j-∑msc At±lw X∂n-te-°m-I¿jn-°m≥ {ian-®n-´n-√. adn®v, Xe-tbm-´n-I-fn¬ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb knwlm-k-\-ß-fpsS ASn-th-c-dp-°m\pw Ipgn-am-S-߃°p apI-fn¬ sI´n-s∏m-°nb sIm´m-c-ßsf s]mfn®p am‰m\pw Zp¿∫e-cmb ]mh-ß-fpsS ico-c-Øn\p aosX \m´nb _nw_- ß sf X®p- S - b v ° m\pw tijn-bp≈ i‡-amb Hcp ]pXp-Po-h≥ Cu temI-Øns‚ hnlm-b- n-tebv°v {]t£- ] Ww sNøm- \ mWv bYm¿∞Øn¬ tbip kam-K-X-\m-b-Xv. Ccp´pw shfp∏pw \nd™ `h- \ ߃°pw hrØn- s I´ tNcn- I ƒ°pw kao]w Aw_-c-Npw-_n-I-fmb ]≈n-Ifpw `oam-Im-c-ß-fmb Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßfpw \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-sX-ß-s\-sb∂v P\-ßsf ]Tn- ∏ n- ° m- \ √ tbip h∂- X v .
a\pjylrZbw Fßs\ Hcp tImhn- e m°mw F∂pw Ahs‚ icocw Fßs\-sbmcp AƒØmcbm°m-sa∂pw Ahs‚ _p≤nsb Fß-s\-sbmcp hnZq-j-I-\m-°m-sa∂pw ]Tn-∏n-°m-\mWv tbip h∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ F\n°p kam[m\-am-bn. teJ\w ]q¿Ønbm-°m≥ tbip Xs∂ klm-bn-®-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv F\n°p tXm∂n-b-Xv. Jeo¬ Pn{_m-s‚bpw aΩq´n I´-bm-Sn-s‚bpw amXr-`q-an-bp-sSbpw hni-∏nt‚bp-sa√mw cq]-Øn¬ Ah≥ hcn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Hc¿∞-Øn¬ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Ønse Hmtcm \nan-jhpw Cßs\ Xs∂-b-t√. AX-dn-bp-tºm-gt√ \mw kXy-Øn¬ tbip-hns\ Adn-bp-∂-Xv, _p≤s\ Adnbp-∂-Xv, apl-ΩZv \_nsb Adn-bp-∂-Xv. \ap-°n-S-bn¬ h∂p Pohn- ® p- t ]mb F√m DW¿Δ- p I- s fbpw Adn- b p- ∂ - X v . Pn{_m≥ Xs‚ teJ\w Cß-s\-bmWv Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p∂Xv: Xm¶ƒ°p th≠n hne-]n-°p∂ km[p-°ƒ°v Aßv s]mdpØp sImSp-°p-I. Ah¿°-dn-bn-√, Fßs\-bmWv Ah-cpsS kz¥w ico-c-Øn\p th≠n hne-]n-t°-≠-sX∂v. Ah-tcmSp s]mdp°p-I. Ah¿°-dn-bn√ Aßv acWsØ acWw sIm≠v Iog- S - ° p- I - b m- b n- c p∂p F∂v . Ah¿°p am∏p \¬IpI; Ah¿°-dn-bn-√, Ahn-SpsØ i‡n Ahsc ImØn-cn-°p∂psh∂v. Ah¿°p ho≠pw am∏p sImS-°pI; Ah¿°-dn-bn√ Hmtcm Znh-khpw AßbpsS Znh-k-am-sW-∂v.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
9
Ih¿tÃmdn
`qan-bn-√m-Ø-h-cpsS {Inkvakv ^m. AK-Ãn≥ ht´mfn
Cu
Ipdn∏v Xømdm°ns°m≠ncn°p tºmƒ tIcfØnse BZnhmknIfpsS \nev]vkacw 136˛mw Znhkw IS∂ncn°pIbmWv. Ign™ c≠ch¿jØn\p≈n¬ H∂c iXam\w a{Xw hcp∂ BZnhmkn hn`mKßfn¬ \n∂v \qdne[nIw Ip´nIfmWv ]´nWnbpw t]mjIm lmc°pdhpw aqew acn®Xv. tI{μ˛kwÿm\ k¿°mcpIƒ tImSn°W°n\v cq]bpsS ]≤XnIƒ A©v e£Øn¬ Xmsg hcp∂ BZnhmknIfpsS D∂a\Øn\pth≠n sNehgn ®n´p≠v. kzmX{¥ym\¥cw BZnhmkn hn`mK ߃°pth≠n \S∏m°nb ]≤XnIƒ, B ]≤XnIfpsS Bkq{XWhpw \n¿ΔlWhpw ˛ ]≤XnbpsS Np°m≥ ]nSn®Xv Bscms°? AXns‚ Bkq{XWØnepw \n¿ΔlWØnepw BZnhmknIfpsS ]s¶{X? KpW^e߃ GXfhv hsc BZnhmknIfnseØn? ˛ XpSßnb hnjbßfn¬ Hct\zjWw \SØnbm¬ C¥y≥ P\m[n]XyØns‚ kaImeo\ A\p`h Ønte°v \mw B\bn°s∏SpIbmbn. {Inkvakv BNcn°m≥ \mw Hcpßptºmƒ \nev]vkachpw BZnhmkn PohnXm\p`hßfpw AhcpsS Ip™pßfpsS ]´nWnacWhpw \ΩpsS D≈v s]m≈n°mXncn°p∂Xv {Inkv a kns‚ tI{μ{]tabØnte°v \mw {]thin®n´n√ F∂XpsIm≠mWv . kaqlØnse G‰hpw ]YnXs‚, \n lmbs‚, \ncmew_s‚
{]m¥hXv°cn°s∏´ PohnXØns‚ t\¿°mgvN bmWt√m {Inkv a kv . ItºmfhXv I cn°s∏´ aXPohnXØn¬ \nμnX\pw ]oUnX\pw a\pjys‚ B¿Ønbm¬ Nhn´nsaXn°s∏Sp∂ {]IrXnbpw tI{μ{]tabßfmbn hcnIbn√. C\n h∂m¬ Xs∂ Fs‚ F√m BUw_cØn\pw [q¿Øn\pw [mcmfnØØn\pw Xm≥t]mcnabv°pw tijw hens®dnbs∏Sp∂ Nne A∏°jW߃sIm≠v Pohnt°≠, hni∏St°≠ Hcp hn`mKw am{XamWv Cu ]m¿izh¬°rX¿. F∂pw XßfpsS Zbbv°pw klm\p`qXn°pw ]m{XamtI≠h¿. Ip∂nSn®v, ]mSw \nIØn XÆo¿ØSßfn¬ _lp\ne ^v f m‰v kap®bßfp≠m°n, ]mds°´pIƒ CSn®pXI¿Øv J\\w \SØn, A\ykwÿm\ sXmgnemfn°v Xp—thX\w sImSpØv ]Wnsb Sp∏n®v, ]Ww ]enibv°v sImSpØ,v `qan Dul° ®hSw \SØn, hnZym`ymkhpw tcmKNnIn’bpw I®hS®c°m°n Xßfp≠m°p∂ tImSnIfn¬ \n∂v R߃ tIm¿∏td‰v tkmjy¬ sdkvt]m¨ kn_nen‰n sNøpw. CXv C∂sØ kmaqly˛cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\w. 40 tImSnbpsS ]≈n ]Wnbm≥ \ap°v PmfyXbn√. Ip‰t_m[an√. hnip≤s‚ \maIcW BtLmj߃°v tImSnIƒ apS°m≥ \ap°v a\w]nc´epan√. aXhpw cmjv{Sobhpw c≠√, H∂mWv , Hcp \mWbØns‚ Ccphi߃ am{XamsW∂v \mw Xncn®dnbp∂p.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
10
Ih¿tÃmdn
Cu {Inkvakns\¶nepw \Ωsf Ae´p∂ Ipd®v tNmZy߃ \Ωƒ tNmZn°Ww. F¥psIm ≠mWv kºØnepw hnZym`ymkØnepw(?) cmjv { Sobambpw kmaqlnIambpw hfsc apt∂m´pt]mb tIcfØn¬ BZnhmkn Ip™p߃ ]´nWnInS∂v acn°p∂Xv ? ]´nWnbnte°v Cu P\Xsb \bn°m\p≈ cmjv{Sob˛kmaqly˛ kmºØnI˛]mcnÿnXnI ImcWßsfs¥ms°bmWv . Cu Ahÿsb imizXambn ]cnlcn°m\mhptam? ]cnlmc Øn\v `cWLS\bn¬ am¿§ßfpt≠m? ]m¿esa‚ n¬ GsX¶nepw XcØnep≈ \nba\n¿ΩmW߃ \SØnbn´pt≠m? B \nba߃ tIcfØn¬ \S∏nem°m≥ BIptam? F¥psIm≠v \S∏nem°p∂n√. BcmWv AXns‚ DØchmZnIƒ. ]m¿izhXv I rXs‚ Db¿sØgpt∂ev ] v `cWh¿§Øns‚ Dd°w sISpØp∂p. tbip hns‚ IqsSbp≠mbncp∂ Imentabv°¬Imc\pw a’ysXmgnemfnbpw ssewKnIsXmgnemfnbpw Np¶°mc\pw IpcpS\pw _[nc\pw aqI\pw kaXzØnte°pw kzmX{¥yØnte°pw \oXn t_m[Ønte°pw DW¿Øs∏Sp∂p, P\m[n] XyhXvIcn°s∏Sp∂p. tNmZy߃ tNmZn°m≥ ss[cyw In´p∂p. kz¥w Imen¬ \nev°m\p≈ t{]cW D≠mIp∂p. Du∂phSnIƒ X´n°fbm\pw klXm]w \nckn°m\pw {]m]vX cmIp∂p. klXm]Øn\v ]Icw kmtlmZcyw Bhiys∏Sp∂p. IqsS \nev°m≥, t]mcmSm≥, Hcpan®v acn°m≥ ˛ “ F∂m¬ \ap°pw Aht\msSm∏w t]mbn acn°mw” (tbml. 11:16). ˛ AN©eamb Hcp C—mi‡n Xs‚ Np‰pw \n¬°p∂hcnte°pw injycnte°pw tbip kw{Ian∏n°p∂p. Cu k∂nthi\Øns‚ \mμnbmWv {Inkvakv. Aßs\sb¶n¬ BZnhm knIƒ°v kz¥w Imen¬ \nev°m\p≈ AhcpsS `qanbpw hn`hßfpw kwkvImchpw kwc£n°m \p≈ DØchmZnØw AhscØs∂ Gev ] n °m≥ cmjv{Sobambn hfcpI F∂XmWv tIcf P\X sNtø≠Xv. C∂seIfn¬ Cu AhImiw hnLS\hmZambn Nn{XoIcn®p. Aßs\ Ahsc shSnsh®p (apØß).
BZnhmkn {]iv \ Øns‚ thcnte°v FØptºmƒ \ΩpsS Acmjv { SobXbpw Bflobhncp≤Xbpw a\waSp∏n°p∂ P\m[n ]Xy aqeytimjWhpamWv \mw A`napJoI cn°pI. icnbmb BZnhmkn {]iv\]cnlmcw P\m[n]XyØns‚ Xpd pIfn¬ im‡oIcW˛ \hoIcW {]{InbIfn¬ \Ωsf sIms≠ Øn°pw. tIcfw apsºßpan√mØ hn[Øn¬ tcmKßfmepw Xocmhym[nIfmepw ho¿∏pap´p∂p. ]mcnÿnXnI timjWØns‚bpw {]IrXn \miØns‚bpw A\¥c^e߃ \Ωƒ A\p`hn°m≥ t]mIp∂tXbp≈q. tIcfØns‚ ]›naL´ {]tZißfn¬IqSn \SØnb bm{X bn¬ hc≠pWßnb ]pgIfpw tXmSpIfpw ImWm\nSbmbn. Ipd®v h¿j߃°papºv Pe[mcIfm¬ kar≤amb Cu {]tZi߃ C∂v sh≈Øn\pth≠n tIgpIbmWv. IoS\min\n Ifpw cmkhf{]tbmKhpw sIm≠v hnjabamb `£Ww Ign®v aebmfn tcmKßfn¬ \n∂v tcmKßfnte°,v Bip]{Xnbn¬ \n∂v Bip]{Xnbnte°v k©cn®psImt≠bncn °p∂p. BtcmKyIcamb `£WØnte°pw, kz—hpw im¥hpamb {]IrXnbnte°pw \Ωsf∂mWv ]n∑SßpI. hnIk\Øns‚bpw hf¿®bpsSbpw t]cn¬ \Ωƒ X®pXI¿°p∂Xv Hcn°epw Xncns®Sp°m≥ IgnbmØXns\bmWv. \n߃°v ac߃ \Smw, ae \Sm\mhptam F∂ kplrØns‚ tNmZyw \ΩpsS D≈p Ie°mØ sX¥v? ip≤hmbp, ip≤Pew F∂nh Aaqeyhpw A{]m]yhpamb Hcp P\Xbv°v P∑w sImSpØp sIm≠mIptam \Ωƒ Cu `qan Imenbm°pI. Ah¿°v HmSn°fn°phm\pw kz]v\w ImWm\pw shdpsX Ccn°m\pw ]WnsbSp°m\pw s]mXpbn Sßfpw s]mXpapXepIfpw C√msX F√mw AXnkº∂¿°pw tIm¿∏td‰v `oa∑m¿°pw hn´psImSpØv Ah¿ hens®dnbp∂ A∏°jW ߃°v th≠n ImØp\n¬°p∂ `n£°mcmIp tam \mapw \ΩpsS Ip™pßfpw AhcpsS Ip™pßfpw? {Inkvakv \hh’cmiwkIƒ.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
11
I-h¿tÃm-dn
thWw \aps°mcp ]pXnb ssZhimkv{Xw tUm. tdmknXºn
{In
kv a kv , ]p¬°q´n¬ ]nd∂v Ipcnin¬ acn®hs‚ P\\Øncp\mƒ. tbip{InkvXp ssZh]p{X\pw a\pjy]p{X\p ambn \ap°nSbn¬ Pohn®p. ]pXnb BImihpw ]pXnb `qanbpw kz]v\w I≠p. a‰p a\pjytcm SXp ]¶psh®p. Cu hgnsb h∂m¬ Rm≥ \nßsf ssZh]p{Xcm°mw F∂pd∏n®p ]d™p. AXmWv ]pXnb \nbaw. AXmsI \qs‰m∂mh ¿Øn Im®n°pdp°nbm¬ In´p∂Xv kvt\lw F∂ c≠£camWv . a‰p≈h¿ \nßtfmSv Fßs\ s]cpamdWw F∂v \n߃ B{Kln°p ∂pthm; AXpt]mse \n߃ a‰p≈htcmSv s]cpamdpI. tbip{InkvXphns‚ kvt\la{¥Øn¬ \n∂v cq]s∏´ {InkvXym\nIƒ tbip{InkvXphns\ ]Tn°m≥ D≠m°nsbSpØ XXzNn¥bmWv ss{IkvXh ssZhimkv{Xw. C∂v {InkvXym\n bpsS B[mcine Cu ssZhimkv { XamWv . AXn{]ImcamWv ssZhkr„nIfn¬ G‰hpw {][m\w a\pjy\mWv. B a\pjy≥ ]m]w aqew ssZhØn¬\n∂v AI∂pt]mbt∏mƒ Ahsc ssZhØntebv ° p Xncn®p sIm≠phcphm≥ th≠n ssZhw kz¥w ]p{Xs\ temIØntebv°v Ab®p. Aßs\ aninl (c£I≥) h∂v a\pjysc c£n®p. Aßs\ ssZh]cn]me\ a\pjyc£ am{Xambn Xo¿∂p. Hcp Iøn¬ tXm°pw adpIøn¬ ss__nfpambn temIw apgph≥ IogS°m≥ Hcp P\X°v apgph≥
Bflhnizmkw \evInbXv Cu ssZhimkv{X t_m[amWv . CtX hnizmkw Xs∂bmWv `qanbpsS A¥yw Ipdn°p∂Xn\pw ]e P\XIfpsSbpw PohPmeßfpsSbpw hwi\mi Øn\pw ImcWambnØocp∂Xpw. AXpsIm ≠mWv Cu {Inkv a kv Imew ]pXnsbmcp ssZhimkv { XsØ kz]v \ w ImWm\p≈ ImeamWv F∂p Rm≥ hnizkn°p∂Xv. A\¥ambXns\ Af°m≥ a\pjy≥ Is≠Ønb ]cnanXamb AfhptImemWv imkv{Xw. \ap°dnbmw bp‡nhmZnbmWv G‰hpw henb hnizmkn. ImcWw Abmƒ hnizkn°p ∂Xns\ sXfnbn°m≥ Abmƒ \SØp∂ hnizmk{]amWßfmWv AbmfpsS bp‡n. {]]©sØ Af°m≥ Xs∂ CØncn t]m∂, Aev]mbp mb a\pjy\v H∂pw Adn™pIqSm. F∂n´mWv ssZhsØ°pdn®v ]Tn°m≥ a\pjy≥ ssZhimkv{Xw D≠m°nbncn°p∂Xv. t\m°tW a\pjys‚ Al¥! ]q¥m\w ]mSnbXpt]mse; {_m“Wyw sIm≠p Ip¥n®p Ip¥n®p {_“hpw X\ns°mΔsb∂pw Nne¿ {_m“WyØns‚ alXzw h¿Æn®v {_“mhn s\°mƒ hepXmWv {_m“W≥ F∂p Nn¥n°p∂ {_m“Wsc ]cnlkn°pIbmWv `‡Ihnbmb ]q¥m\w. A\¥a⁄mXah¿Æ\obw Cu temItKmfw Xncnbp∂ am¿§w
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
12
I-h h¿tÃm¿tÃm-ddnn IAXn¶seßms≠mcnSØncp∂p t\m°p∂ a¿Øy≥ IYsb¥p I≠p a\pjys‚ Cu ]cnanXamb Imgv N bn¬ \n∂p≠mb ssZhimkv { Xw XnI®pw ]cnanXamWv . a\pjy\p≠m°p∂ IYbn¬ Xo¿®bmbpw a\pjy\mbncn°pw tI{μw. F√mw a\pjy\p th≠nbmbncn°pw. ]q®Iƒ cmPyw `cn°p∂nSØv FenIƒ°p th≠n \nbatam imkv{Xtam D≠mIpsa∂v {]Xo£n°p∂Xn¬ A¿∞sa¥v ? Hmtjm Hcn°¬ ]dbp∂p≠v ; \n߃ IpXncItfmSp tNmZn®pt\m°q sNIpØms‚ cq]w Fßs\bncn°psa∂v . IpXncIƒ Dds° adp]Sn ]dbpw; CXm a\pjys\t]mse F∂v , ImcWw IpXncsb G‰hpw D]{Zhn°p∂ Pohn a\pjy\mWt√m! ssI{kv X h ssZhimkv { XØns‚ A®pX≠v \nev ° p∂Xv , ssZh]p{X\mb tbip{Inkv X p a\pjy\mbn ]nd∂v ]oUIƒ kln®v
Hcpt]mse Dƒs°m≈p∂p. {]]©\oXnbm bncn°pw ssZh\oXn F∂pt]mepw a\pjy¿ ad∂pt]mIp∂p. Xm\pw {k„mhns‚ kr„nIfn¬ H∂pam{Xw F∂ Xncn®dnhmWv Hcmƒ°v ssZhsØ°pdn®p≈ Adnhv BtI≠Xv. ssZhw Hcp aPojy\√; _nKv _ mMv Xnbdn bmYm¿∞yamWv F∂v ]pXnb ]m∏ ]dbptºmƒ AXn\¿∞w a\pjytI{μoIrXa√mØ `qantI{μoIrXamb Hcp ]pXnb ssZhimkv { XØn\v IS∂phcm≥ kabambn F∂ {]Jym]\w IqSnbmWv. a\pjytI{μoIr Xamb ssZhimkv { XØns‚ i‡nbnemWv C°mea{Xbpw \Ωƒ thZ]pkv X IsØ hmbn®psIm≠ncp∂Xv . a\pjytI{μoIrXw F∂p ]dbptºmƒ A[nImcap≈ ]pcpj tI{μoIrXw F∂p am{XamWv A¿∞w. kv{XoIƒt°m, A[nImcw Ipd™ ]pcpjt\m AhnsS ÿm\an√.
{]]©Øn\mIs´ H‰ \nbata D≈q AXv shbnepZn°ptºmgpw ag s]øptºmgpw Zp„s\bpw in„s\bpw k¿ΔNcmNcßsfbpw Hcpt]mse Dƒs°m≈p∂p. {]]©\oXnbm bncn°pw ssZh\oXn F∂pt]mepw a\pjy¿ ad∂pt]mIp∂p. Xm\pw {k„mhns‚ kr„nIfn¬ H∂pam{Xw F∂ Xncn®dnhmWv Hcmƒ°v ssZhsØ°pdn®p≈ Adnhv BtI≠Xv.
acn°pIbpw, aq∂mw\mƒ acn®hcn¬ \n∂v Dbn¿°pIbpw sNbvXXv a\pjycpsS c£bv°p th≠n am{XamWv F∂XmWv. Cu a\pjycmIs´ ASpØImew hsc amtΩmZok kzoIcn® {InkvXym\nIƒ am{Xambncp∂p. Rm≥ thZ]mTw ]Tn°ptºmƒ ÿncambn Fs∂ Ae´nbncp∂ tNmZyw almflmKm‘n kz¿§Øn¬ t]mIptam C√tbm F∂Xmbncp∂p. c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨knen\p tijamWv Rm≥ P\n°p∂sX ¶nepw thZ]mTw 10˛mw ¢mkn¬ FØnbn´pw Fs‚ tNmZyØn\v DØcw ]dbm≥ Fs‚ thZ]mTw A[ym]I¿°v Ignbn√mbncp∂p. ImcWw Ah¿°pw AXp kwibambncp∂p. C{]Imcw \ΩpsS ss{IkvXh ssZhimkv{Xw ss{IkvXhsc am{Xw c£n°p∂ IYbmbn amdn. F∂m¬ {]]©Øn\mIs´ H‰ \nbata D≈q AXv shbnepZn°ptºmgpw ag s]øptºmgpw Zp„s\bpw in„s\bpw k¿ΔNcmNcßsfbpw
ss__nfnse BZy ]pkv X Iw XpSßp∂Xv kr„nbpsS \nhmcWØneqs SbmWv. C√mbvabn¬ \n∂pw k¿Δhpw kr„n® ssZhw a\pjys\ am{Xw kz¥w ssIsIm≠v kz¥w Ombbn¬ kr„n®p. ssZhØns‚ izmkwsIm≠v Poh≥ \ev I n. AXn¬ Xs∂ kv{Xosb kr„n°m≥ ssZhw ]ns∂bpw Hcp]mSv I„s∏´p. kr„nbpsS ]pkv X IØnse aq∂v A[ymbßfn¬ aq∂p{]mhiyw kv { Xo kr„n°s∏Sp∂p≠v. ImeßfneqsS kv{Xo°p ta¬ ]pcpj≥ \SØnb B[n]XyØns‚ {]ISamb ASbmfamWv Cu IYIƒ. ]n∂oSXv BZn]m]ØneqsS hf¿® {]m]n®v k`mÿm]I \mb ]utemkn¬ FØptºmƒ kv { XoIƒ k`bn¬ an≠mXncn°s´ F∂mIp∂Xv hfsc kz`mhnIw am{Xw. c‡km£ntb°mƒ hepXmWv c‡km£nbpsS AΩ F∂v AdnbmØhc√ ]pXnb\nbacNbnXm°fpw
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
13
Ih¿tÃmdn
]n∂oSp h∂ hymJym\ßfpw. F∂n´pw adnbsØ°pdn®p ]dbm≥ hfsc Npcp°w hm°pIsf kphntijI¿ D]tbmKn°p∂p≈q. AXns‚ BsIØpIbmIs´ Ahƒ F√mw lrZbØn¬ kw{Kln®p Fs∂gpXp∂nS ØmWv. ssZhØns‚ Zmkn F∂v adnbw kzbw ]cnNbs∏SpØptºmƒ t]mepw ssZhw ]pcpj\mb aXØn¬ Ahƒ ]pcpjs‚ ZmknbmWv F∂pIqSn A¿∞w Iev]n°p∂p. kr„nbpsS ]pkvXIw Xocptºmƒ ssZhw
kr„n® kIehkvXp°fpw a\pjy\v/]pcpj\v Zm\w sImSp°p∂p. BImiØnse \£{X߃ t]msebpw `qanbnse aW¬Øcnt]msebpw Ahs‚ hwiw s]‰ps]cpIn Cu `qan \ndbs´ F∂v Bio¿ΔZn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. Ah≥ s]‰ps]cpIn hfcWsa¶n¬ a‰p≈h AcnIntebv ° v AcnIntebv ° v amdnt∏mtI ≠Xp≠v . AXmWv C°mea{Xbpw hnIk\w F∂ t]cn¬ imkv{Xw sNbvXpsIm≠ncp∂Xv. ChnsS aXhpw imkv { Xhpw a\pjy\pth≠n H∂n°p∂p. A[nImcap≈, BtcmKyap≈, ]Wap≈ ]pcpj\p th≠nbmWv Cu temIw, Cu `qan F∂v Ah≥ Xocpam\n°s∏´ncn°p∂p. Ah\v AlnXambsXm∂pw ChnsS \ne\n¬t°≠Xn√. kv { XoIfpw Ip´nIfpw ZfnXcpw BZnhmknIfpw `qanbpw F√mw Ahs‚ temIØns‚ AXncpIfntebv°v X≈nam‰s∏´p. AhcpsS PohnX{]iv \ ߃ {]iv \ ßtf A√mXmbn. \ΩpsS G‰hpw ]pXnb P\m[n]Xy hyhÿbn¬ t]mepw AwKoIcn°s∏Sp∂Xv F¥v ]dbp∂p F∂X√. Bcv ]dbp∂p F∂XmWv . PmXnbn¬ Db¿∂h≥, A[nImcap≈h≥, kº∂≥, Ch¿ ]dbptºmƒ AXv F√mh¿°pw icnbmIp∂p. ]dbp∂Xv X{ºm\mWv AXpsIm≠v AXv icnbmWv F∂p ]dbp∂p. B ]gb IpSnbm≥ a\ pXs∂bmWv \ΩpsS P\m[n]XyØn\pw. AXpsIm≠mWv \mep amkambn BZnhmknIƒ R߃°v Ccn°m≥ aÆn√, AXpsIm≠v R߃ \nev ° p∂p F∂p]d™v \ΩpsS `cWkncmtI{μØn\p ap∂n¬ kacw sNøp∂Xv. F¥n\h¿ \nev°p∂p F∂p tNmZn°m≥ t]mepw \mw an\s°Sp∂n√. Ah¿ \sΩ hgn XSbmØnStØmfw \mw Ahsc Is≠∂p \Sn°n√. FXn¿°s∏Sm≥ t]mepw tbmKyc√mØ hn[w Hgnhmt°≠hcmWv BZnhmknIƒ F∂v \Ωƒ hnebncpØn°gn ™ncn°p∂p. C\n Fs∂¶nepw Ah¿ \ΩpsS Imcy߃°v XS w kr„n®m¬ ap≥]v apØß kw`hwt]mse \ap°hsc \nb{¥n®p \n¿Øm\pw Adnbmw. A∂v \Ωfp≠m°nb tIkpIfn¬ \n∂v Ah¿°n\nbpw ]pdØp hcm\mbn´n√. AXn\p ]pdsI Iptd°qSn
A okn amknI amknI Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn
14
Ih¿tÃmdn
tIkpIƒ \Ωƒ Ah¿°p apIfn¬ Nm¿Øn s°mSp°pw, Hcp c≠pXeapd tImSXn Ibdnbnd ßnbmepw XocmØhn[w. CXv Hcp ]t£ A\p`hw sIm≠v Ahcpw Adn™pImWpw. AXpsIm≠mbncn°Ww C{XImeambn´pw AhcpsS kacw H´pw {]tIm]\]camIØXv. Ahkm\w F¥p kw`hn°pw? Cu coXnbnemWv \Ωƒ Imcy߃ ImWp∂sX¶n¬ F{X t{]mPŒpIƒ {]Jym]n®mepw B hwiw A[nIw IgnbmsX `qanbn¬ \n∂v \ΩpsS \n»–amb sImesIm≠v XpS®p am‰s∏Spw. C\n Hcp ]t£ c‡cq£nXamb Hcp aq∂mw temIalmbp≤w D≠mbncn°m\nSbn√. ]Icw X߃°p th≠mØhsc \n»–ambn sIms∂mSp°m≥ A[nImcØn\p Ignbpw. ]ecoXnbn¬ ]eXcw imkv{X߃ Ah\Xn\p
]m¿´nbpw H∂n®p\n∂p s]mcpXn. ]≠v hntamN\ kacImeØmWv Cßs\ \ΩpsS sa{Xm∑m¿ kacw sNøm≥ sXcphnendßnbXv . AXp IΩyqWnÃv ]m¿´n°v FXncmbncp∂p. AXp \ΩpsS ÿm]\߃ kwc£n°m\mbncp∂p. Ct∏mgpw Aßs\Xs∂. Ct∏mƒ ]≈nbpsS am{Xa√ hnizmknIfpsS `qanIqSn c£n°m\mWv kacw. aetbmc taJebnse sa{Xm∑m¿ Acbpw Xebpw apdp°n cwKØndßn. CXphsc AhnizmknIsf∂p ap{ZIpØn am‰n\n¿Øn bncp∂ IΩyqWnÃv]m¿´nbpsS ÿm\m¿∞nIsf hnPbn∏n°m≥ hnizmknItfmSv ]ckyambn Blzm\w sNbvXp. ]›naL´ kwc£W \nbaw \S∏nem°nbm¬ ChnsS tNmc∏pgsbmgpIpw F∂h¿ {]Jym]n®p. hnizmknIƒ°pth≠n ap∂n¬ \n∂p acn°m\pw Ah¿ Xømdmbn.
ChnsS aXhpw imkv { Xhpw a\pjy\pth≠n H∂n°p∂p. A[nImcap≈, BtcmKyap≈, ]Wap≈ ]pcpj\p th≠nbmWv C u temIw, C u `qan F∂v Ah≥ Cu Cu Xocpam\n°s∏´ncn°p∂p. Ah\v AlnXambsXm∂pw ChnsS \ne\n¬t°≠Xn√. kv { XoIfpw Ip´nIfpw ZfnXcpw BZnhmknIfpw `qanbpw F√mw Ahs‚ temIØns‚ AXncpIfntebv ° v X≈nam‰s∏´p. AhcpsS PohnX{]iv \ ߃ {]iv\ßtf A√mXmbn. \ΩpsS G‰hpw ]pXnb P\m[n]Xy hyhÿbn¬ t]mepw AwKoIcn°s∏Sp∂Xv F¥v ]dbp∂p F∂X√. Bcv ]dbp∂p F∂XmWv . PmXnbn¬ Db¿∂h≥, A[nImcap≈h≥, kº∂≥, Ch¿ ]dbptºmƒ AXv F√mh¿°pw icnbmIp∂p. Iq´n\p≠v. ssZhØns‚ hncepIsf∂p kzbw hntijn∏n°p∂ tUmŒdpsS hnc¬Øpºp sIm≠p Xs∂ amcIhnjamb acp∂pIƒ FgpXn BtcmKycwKw Hcp hn`mKsØ \nXytcmKnIfpw, acWØn\ncIfpam°p∂p. hnIk\Øns‚ t]cn¬ At\I¿ IpSnbnd°s∏Sp∂p. Im¿jnIhnπhØns‚ t]cn¬ amcIhnjw Xo‰n°p∂p. `qansb A\p\nanjw sIm∂psIm≠n cn°p∂p. CXnse√mw \ap°v A`nam\n°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv Cu `qanbpw AXnse NcmNcßfpw ssZhw A[nImcap≈ ]pcpj\pth≠n \evInbXmsW∂ t_m[yamWv. sXm´pap≥]mWv tIcfw hensbmcp kacØn\p km£nbmbXv. ]›naL´ kwc£ W\nbaw \S∏m°p∂Xn\v FXncmbncp∂p B kacw. A∂v apsºmcn°epw \Ωƒ ImWmØ hn[w ItØmen°mk`bpw IΩyqWnÃv
G‰hpw [m¿„yap≈ `mjbn¬ am[yaßtfmSv CsX√mw Xpd∂p ]d™t∏mƒ i{Xp°ƒ ]eXpw ]d™p. tImdn apXemfnamsc kwc£n °m\mW,v k`bpsS `qan kwc£n°m\mWv Fs∂ms°. Ahsbms° sNdnb Imcyw. As√¶n¬ AØcw sNdnb Imcy߃°p th≠n henb hne sImSp°m≥ Ah¿ XømdmbXv AhcpsS hnizmkamWv. Ah¿ hnizkn°p∂ ssZhimkv{XØns‚ ]n≥_eØnemWv ItØm en°m hnizmknbmb Hcp sa{Xm≥. ]ptcmlnX≥ AXpsNøm≥ ISs∏´h\mWv . ImcWw a\pjyc£bmWv hepXv . AXn\p tijta `qanbp≈q. kao]ImeØv \ap°nSbn¬ \S∂ kw`hßtfmSv k` Fßs\ {]XnIcn®p F∂p \nco£n°pIbmbncp∂p. CXp shdpsXbp≈ kao]\ßf√. ItØmen° ssZhim kv { XØns‚ BgØnep≈ {]XnIcWamWv
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
15
Ih¿tÃmdn
F∂v a\ nemt°≠Xp≠v . AXpsIm≠mWv tbip{Inkv X phns‚ hm°pIfn¬Xs∂ \ap s°mcp ]pXnb ssZhimkv { Xw thWw F∂p]dbp∂Xv. tbip{Inkv X p ]pXnsbmcp temIw kr„n°pIbmbncp∂p. kv t \lambncp∂p AhnsS ssZhw. ssZhcmPysØ°pdn®v tbip]d™ IYIsf√mw Xs∂ kv{XoIsfbpw sNdnbhscbpw Fßs\ ]cnNcn°Ww F∂mbncp∂p. tbip ]d™ Hcp IYbnepw \Ωƒ ]dbp∂ DØa\mb ]pcpjs\ c£n°p∂tXm, a‰p≈h¿ ]cnNcn°p∂tXm Bb IYbn√. F∂n´pw kly]¿ΔX kwc£W \nbaØn¬ hoSv \„s∏´h¿°pth≠n hmZn® BthitØmsS kz¥w `qanbn¬\n∂v IpSnbnd° s∏´v Ccn°m≥ aÆn√msX \nev°p∂ BZnhmkn Iƒ°p th≠n \ΩpsS ]ptcmlnX t{ijvT¿°v hmZn°m≥ IgnbmØXv BZnhmknIƒ t\csØ ]d™ a\pjys‚ KWØn¬ s]SmØXp sIm≠mWv. kv { XoIƒ°v ]utcmlnXyw \ev I cpXv F∂p ]dbp∂Xv kv { XoIƒ a\pjys‚ KWØn¬ s]SmØXpsIm≠mWv. Ip™pßsf Zpcp]tbmKn°p∂Xpw AXpsIm≠pXs∂. tbip{Inkv X p temIØn\p \ev I nb ]pXnb \nbaw \S∏nem°m≥ _m[yÿcmb {InkvXpinjy¿ Hcp Iøn¬ hmfpw (tXm°pw) adpIøn¬ thZ]pkvXIhpambn temIw apgph≥ ]m™p \S∂p. Ipcnipbp≤ßfpw ]nSn®S° epIfpw sIm≠v temIsØ apgph≥ hnd∏n®p. AXn\pw Ahsc ss[cys∏SpØnbXp tbip hns‚ hmIysØ Zpcp]tbmKn®p sIm≠mWv.
\n߃ temIw apgph≥ t]mbn kphntijw {]kwKn°phn≥. sIm¥bpw Ipcnipa√ ss{IkvXhs‚ ASbmfambn {InkvXp \evInbXv. \n- ß ƒ ]ckv ] cw kv t \ln°p∂Xp I≠v \n߃ Fs‚ injy∑msc∂v temIw Adnbs´ F∂mWv tbip{InkvXp ]Tn∏n®Xv. kv{XoIƒ°pw Ip´nIƒ°pw BZnhmkn Iƒ°pw _elo\¿°pw a‰p PohPme߃°pw kkyeXmZnIƒ°pw `qan°pw a\pjys‚ ÿm\w e`n°p∂ Hcp ssZhimkv{Xw \ap°v Bhiyap≠v . F¶n¬ am{Xta tbip{Inkv X p temIØn\p \evInb ]pXnb BImihpw ]pXnb `qanbpw km[yam°m≥ \ap°v {ian°m\mIq. AXn\v a\pjytI{μoIrXw F∂Xnt\°mƒ `qantI{μoIrXamb Hcp ssZhimkv { Xw cq]s∏SptØ≠Xp≠v . hfsc sNdnsbmcp Imebfhn¬ am{Xw Pohn°p∂ G‰hpw {]Xntcm[tijn Ipd™ Hcp Pohnh¿§amWv a\pjy¿ F∂ kXyw \Ωƒ hnjatØmsSbmsW¶nepw AwKoIcnt° ≠Xp≠v . aqhmbncw h¿jw ]g°ap≈ HeohpacØn\p Xmsg \nev ° ptºmƒ \ap°v hr£ßtfmSv Akqb tXm∂pIb√msX F¥p sNøpw. Hcp \mbbpsS {LmWi‡ntbm, ]mºns‚ tIƒhntbm, Hcp AS°m]£nsb t]mse agsIm≈m\p≈ i‡ntbm \ap°n√. F¥n\v A[nIw ]dbp∂p `qanbn¬ ]nd∂p hogp∂ kkv X \nIsf√mw Xs∂ kz¥w AΩbpsS ]m¬ IpSn°m≥ kzbw i‡n {]m]n°ptºmƒ a\pjyiniphn\v kz¥w AΩbpsS apesR´v t]mepw Bsc¶nepw hmbn¬sh®p sImSp°Ww. C{Xbpw
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
16
Ih¿tÃmdn
\n lmb\mb a\pjy≥ Xs‚ Ac£nXXzsØ ad®pshbv ° m≥ Im´n°q´p∂ `bamWv Cu `qansb, klPohnIsf C{Xam{Xw NqjWw sNøp∂Xn\p ]n∂nse hnImcw. Km‘nPn kzbw ]cnioen°pIbpw \sΩ ]cnioen∏n°pIbpw sNbvX c≠p hm°pIƒ D≠v. Greed and Need. B¿Ønbpw Bhiyhpw. Ch XΩnep≈ AIew hfsc hepXmWv. X\n°v C{XaXn F∂v Hcmƒ kzbw Xocpam\n°p ∂nSØmWv Bhiyw \nebpd∏n°p∂Xv . ImWs∏Sp∂Xpw ImWs∏SmØXpamb F√m kpJßfpw F\n°p≈XmWv Fs∂mcmƒ Xocpam\n°p∂XmWv B¿Øn. hb¬ \ndsb IXncp≠mbn´pw XØ Hcp IXn¿ sImØn sbSp°pw t]mse X\n°v C{XaXn F∂v Hcmƒ Xocpam\n°p∂nSØmWv HcmfpsS BflobX. aXhpw AXns‚ Z¿i\ßfpw (ssZhimkv{Xw) Hcp hnizmknsb i‡ns∏SptØ≠Xv AXn\mWv . F∂m¬ C∂v ss{Ikv X h aXw, AXns‚ ssZhimkv{Xw \nebpd∏n®ncn°p∂Xv `qan apgph≥ a\pjy\p th≠nsb∂ AXns‚ ssZhimkv { XØnemWv . AXpsIm≠mWv CShIIfn¬ \n∂v [ym\tI{μßfntebv°pw, hnizmk {]Jym]\dmenIfn¬ \n∂v Xo¿∞mS\ tI{μßfnte°pw ]m™pt]mIp∂ hnizmkn, Xm≥ Hgn®pIfbp∂ Hcp I∏psh≈w as‰mcmfpsS ZmlPeamsW∂pw, Xm≥ \in∏n®p Ifbp∂ Hcph‰p tNmdv, as‰mcpØs‚ hni∏msW∂pw Hm¿°msX t]mIp∂Xv. C{]Imcw Hcp Xncn®dnhv {Inkv X paXw XßfpsS hnizmknIfn¬ D≠m°ptºmƒ am{Xta AXp {Inkv X phns‚ aXamIpIbp≈q. {Inkv X phns\ kw_‘n®m Iptºmƒ AXpam{XamWv icn. C{]Imcw cq]s∏SpØp∂ BflobXbv°p am{Xta ]pXnb PohnXssienbv ° p cq]w sImSp°m\mIq. AXmWv tbip{Inkv X p ]d™ ]pXnb BImihpw ]pXnb `qanbpw. AsXmcp ]pXnb \oXnt_m[Øn\v hgn Xpd°pw. temINcn{XsØ ]gbsX∂pw ]pXnbsX∂pw c≠mbn ]IpØ {Inkv X pinjy¿°p Xs∂bmWv AXns‚ DØchmZnØw. tbip{Inkv X phns‚ ]pXnb \nbaw {]mh¿ØnIamIp∂ Hcp cmPyw cq]s∏ SpØm≥ Ah¿°v ISabp≠v. tKmXºpaWnbnse D]at]mse kzbw Agnbm≥ IgnbWw. B BflobXbn¬ \n∂mWv Pohs‚ \mºpIƒ Infn¿°pI.
At∏mƒ `qanbn¬ Poh\p≠mIpw. AXv kar≤ ambp≠mIpw. F∂m¬ kzbw Agnbm≥ henb ss[cyw thWw. Imeßfmbn A\p`hn®p hcp∂ henb {]nhntePv ths≠∂pshbv°m≥ henb N¶q‰w thWw. A oknbnse {^m≥knkns\ t]mse Ahs\ {]Wbn® ¢mcsbt∏mse Hcp ss[cyw \ap°p≠mIWw. \ΩpsS k`m t\XrXzw AXntebv°v DbcWw. ]pXnb ]m∏ C°mcyØn¬ _lpZqcw apt∂m´p t]mIp tºmgpw, \Ωƒ, ChnsS {Inkv X phns‚ Ime tØmfw ]g°w AhImis∏Sp∂ ItØmen° k`, \ΩpsS ÿm]\߃°v \yq\]£ AhImiØns‚ k¿´n^n°‰v icnbm°m\pw hnZym`ymk ÿm]\ßfpsS apJ°pdn∏n¬ CXv kntdmae_m¿ k`bpsS Iognep≈ ÿm]\w F∂pw FgpXn tN¿°m\pamWv X{Xs∏Sp∂Xv. Iq´Øn¬ [\hm≥ emkdn\v \ntj[n°mXncp∂ F®n¬t]mse Nne ImcpWy{]h¿Ø\ßfpw, tbip{InkvXp [\hms‚bpw emkdns‚bpw IY ]d™Xv At∂ At±lw c≠mbncw h¿jØn\p tijw D≠mIp∂ \ΩpsS k`sb I≠n´mbncn°Ww. temIsØ ]p\x\n¿Ωnt°≠ kabambn A√ AXv h∂p Ign™p. bYm¿∞ tbip {Inkv X phns‚ kØbn¬ Du∂ns°m≠p≈ `qantI{μoIrXamb Hcp BflobXbv ° v kabambn, A√ kabw IS∂pt]mbn.
{i≤n°q, \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥ Rß-tfmSp kl-Ic- n-°q. \n߃ hcn-kwJy AS-®n´v amknI In´msX h∂m¬ cko-Xnse \ºdpw hnem-khpw h®v Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Uv hgntbm sSen-t^m¨ hgntbm C sabn-en-eq-sStbm Hm^o-kn¬ Adnbn-°p-I. (E-mail: assisi.magz@gmail.com, Mob: 9495 628422, Tel: 04822 - 236487, )
amkn-I-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m IØn-S-]m-SpI-fnepw \nß-fpsS amkn-I-bnse dm∏-dnse cPnÿ \º¿ \n›-b-ambpw Fgp-XpI. ta¬hn-em-k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ft∏mgpw ]n≥tImUv tN¿°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°pI. \nß-fpsS ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ hcp∂ am‰w DSs\ Hm^o-kn¬ Adn-bn-°pI.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
17
I- h n- X
\odp∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ
{_Z¿ sk_m-Ãy≥
Nodn-∏m-bp∂ h≠n-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eqsS aμw aμw \S∂p\oßth Rmt\m¿Øp-t]m-Ip∂p ]g-a-bpsS NmbNn¥pw B D¥p˛ h≠n-Ifpw Imf-h-≠n-Ifpw C∂n≥ CcpƒIp-≠n-se-hn-sStbm ad-™p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Rm≥ t\m°n-\n¬°th B Ip™p-a-\p˛ jys\ X´n-sØ-dn-∏n®v B hml\w apt∂m´p \oßp∂p; "B¿°pta Ipep-°-an-√.' F√m-h-cp-sa-hn-sStbm t]mbv˛ ad-™q, Rmt\m-Sn-b-Sp-°th Hcp-h-s\-t∂m-tSmXn, ""A√-tbm, kmtd˛ CsXmcp ]Xn-h-t√.'' sR´n-Ø-cn®p t]mbn Rm\-t∏mƒ s]m´n-Ø-I¿∂p-t]mbv F≥ lrØSw ""Fs¥mcp h¿§-am-Wn-h-scm-s°, IÆnepw tNmc-bn-√, lrZ-b-Ønepw tNmc-bn-√.'' F≥ ssI°p-ºn-fn¬ InS-∂p˛ ]nS-bp∂ ico-c-sa-t∂m-tSm-Xn, ""ssIhn-S-cptX, Hcp ]mh-amWp Rm≥.'' A∂-sX≥ s\©p ]nf¿∂-Xn≥ \o‰-en-∂pta amdn-bn-´n-√.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
18
{_“ kXyw PKZv-anYy A¿∞w a\- n-em-bn-√. CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Fhp-{]mkm ]n∂oSv Fgp-Xp-∂Xv C{]-Imc-amWv: ""Rm≥ AΩ-tbmSv tNmZn-®p. amemJ-am-cpsS cm⁄o-sb F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv F¥m-Ip-∂p-sh-∂v. At∏mƒ AΩ amXm-hns‚bpw amem-J-am-cp-sSbpw Imcyw ]d™p X∂p. Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns\ Bcm-[n-°p∂p F∂pw a‰pw ]d-™p-X-∂p. Ft¥m, F\n°-Xn-t∑¬ henb hnNm-c-am-bn. Dd-ßmsX InS∂v hnNm-cn-®n-cp-∂p. \√ tNep≈ Hcp s]Æv Fs‚ ASp-°¬ h∂v Fs∂ hnfns®- g p- t ∂¬∏n- ® p. \ap°v I¿Øm- h ns\ Bcm-[n-°mw. Hcp hrμw amem-J-am¿ h∂v Bcm-[n-°p∂p F∂pw a‰pw ]d™v Hmtcm aWn-°q-dp-I-fn¬ Fs‚ ASp-°¬ h∂p.''
\p-jy≥ F¥mtWm t\m°p-∂X - v, AXn-eqsS Ah≥ \nd-b-s∏-Sp∂p F∂-XmWv hmkvX-hw. \n m-cam-b-Xns\ t\m°p--∂-h≥ \n m-c-X-bm¬ \nd-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. `oam-Im-csØ t\m°p-∂-h≥ AXn-eqsSØs∂ \nd-bs∏-Sp-∂p. IÆp-Iƒ Bflm-hns‚ Zzmc-am-Wv.'' HmtjmbpsS hm°p-I-fm-Wn-Xv. 1877 HIvtSm-_¿ 17˛mw XobXn Xriq¿ Pn√-bn¬ Im´q-cn¬ P\n-®v, 21˛mw hb- n¬ I¿Ωe-k-`-bn¬ AwK-ambn 1952 BKÃv 29˛mw XobXn Cu temI-Po-hnXw ]q¿Øn-bm°n 2014 \hw-_¿ 23˛\v hnip≤-bmbn {]Jym-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂ H√q-cns‚ Fhp-{]m-kym-ΩbpsS enJn-Xß - ƒ hmbn-®t- ∏mƒ apI-fn¬ D≤-cn® hm°pI-fmWv Hm¿Ω-bn¬ h∂-Xv.
Fhp-{]m-kym-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠mIp∂ Akm-[m-cW A\p-`-h-ß-sf-°p-dn®v a\- n- e m- ° nb ta\m- t ®cn ]nXm- h ns‚ \n¿t±- i m- \ p- k - c Ww Ahƒ Fgp- X nb F¨]-tXmfwhcp∂ IØp-I-fn¬ \n∂mWv Fhp- { ]m- k ymsb temIw Adn- b p- ∂ - X v . As√- ¶ n¬ a‰- t \Iw hnip- ≤ m- fl m- ° - s ft∏mse Fhp-{]m-kymbpw hnkvar-X-bm-bnt∏m-tb-s\. Cu IØp-I-fn¬ Akm[m-cW kw`-h-߃ am{X-amWv Ipdn-°p-∂-sX-∂-Xn\m¬ (Ahƒ \n¿t±-in-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂Xv AXn\m-Wt√m) Fhp-{]mkym samØ-Øn¬ Hckm- [ m- c - W Xzw am{Xw D≈ Bƒ F∂ a´n¬ ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-t´-°mw. ]nim-Np-°-fpam- b p- ≈ t]mcm- ´ - ß ƒ, klm- b - Ø n- s \Øp∂ tbip-hns‚bpw ].-A-Ω-bp-sSbpw amem-J-am-cp-sSbpw hnh-c-W-߃, Ah-cpsS kamizkn∏n°-ep-Iƒ ˛ Ch sIm≠v \nd™n-cn-°p-IbmWv IØp-I-f-[n-I-hpw.
Fhp-{]m-kym-Ω-bpsS Hcp _mey-Im-e-kw-`hw hnhcn-°p-∂Xv C{]-Im-c-am-Wv. Hcn-°¬ IpSpw-_-{]m¿∞\ sNm√p∂ ka- b Øv "amem- J - a m- c psS cm⁄n' F∂v epØn-\n-b-bn¬ AΩ {]m¿∞n-®-t∏mƒ 9 hb- p≈ tdmk (Fhp- { ]m- k ym- b psS amtΩm- Z o- k m- t ∏cv ) bv ° v
Fhp-{]m-kym- Pohn-®n-cp∂ Ime-Øns‚ khn-ti-jX sIm≠v, Ah-fpsS sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb {]h¿Ø-\-߃ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øs∏- ´ n- ´ n- √ . ka- I m- e n- I - c psS hm°p- I fpw km£y-ß-fp-amWv a‰v tcJ-Iƒ. Fhp-{]m-
tUm. knÿ t\mb¬ tdmkv kn.-Fw.-kn.
""a
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
19
kym-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ kw`-hn-®-Xmbn Ahƒ ]d-bp∂ Akm-[m-cW A\p`-h-߃°v F¥m-bncn°mw ImcWw? ]cn-ip≤ AΩbpw tbiphpw Z¿i\w \¬In-b-Xmbn ]d-bp∂ H´-\-h[n hnh-cW- ß ƒ Fhp- { ]m- k ym- Ω - b psS IØp- I - f n¬ ImWm≥ Ign-bpw. kpJ-an-√msX InS-°p∂ kabØv ASpØp h∂v amXmhv acp∂pw `£-Whpw sImSp-°p-∂p, {]tem-`-Is\ t\cn-Sp∂ ka-bØv amXmhv h∂v Ahsc HmSn-°p-∂p, Fhp-{]m-kymbpsS IqsS sIm¥ sNm√p-∂p, k{Imcn ]q´m≥ sN√p∂ ka-bØv tbip k{Im-cn-bn¬ \n∂v ssI \o´n Fhp-{]m-kym-sb Xtem-Sp-∂p, Hmim\ \mfn¬ tbip t\cn-´p-h∂v Fhp-{]m-kym-bpsS BXnYyw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Xs‚ aW-hm-´n-bpsS hnc-en¬ tamXn-c-a-Wn-bn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂p. tcmKw aqew Ip¿_m-\-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bmsX Ccp∂ \mfp-I-fn¬ tbiphpw amXmhpw amem-J-amcpw apdnbn¬ h∂v _en-b¿∏n®v Znhy-Im-cpWyw tbip
al¿jn-tbmSv kl-Xm]w tXm∂n. F∂pw cmhnse Ipsd ]g- ß ƒ ]dn®v al¿jn- b psS apºn¬ sIm≠p-h∂v hbv°pw. Ign-t®ms´ F∂ a´n¬. ]nt‰∂v sN√p-tºmƒ Xte∂v h® ]g-߃ AXpt]mse Ccn-°p-∂p-≠m-Ipw. HSp-hn¬ NmØ≥ Btem-N-\-bm-bn. `£Ww t]mepw Ign-°msX Cbmƒ F¥mWv tXSp-∂-Xv...? GsX-¶nepw arKØn\p th≠n-bm-bn-cn-°ptam? ˛ NmØ\v AtX Adn-bq. Bfp-I-fpsS GI Bhiyw GsX-¶nepw arKsØ ]nSn-°pI F∂-XmWv F∂m-W-h≥ IcpXp-∂-Xv. HSp-hn¬ Ah≥ al¿jn-tbmSv t\cn´v tNmZn- ° p- h m- \ p- d - ® p. ""Atßbv ° v F¥mWv Bhiyw? GsX-¶nepw arKsØ ]nSn-°m-\mtWm Aßo Im´n¬ h∂Xv? Pe-]m\w t]mep-an-√msX Aßv Cßs\ IjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-¥n-\mWv? Cu ImSp apgp- h ≥ F\n°p \√ ]cn- N - b - a m- W v . Atßbv ° v GXp arK- Ø ns\ thW- s a- ¶ nepw Rm≥ ]nSn-®p-X-cmw.''
""Rm≥ AΩ-tbmSv tNmZn-®p. amem-J-am-cpsS cm⁄o-sb F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv F¥mIp-∂p-sh-∂v. At∏mƒ AΩ amXm-hn-s‚bpw amem-J-am-cp-sSbpw Imcyw ]d™p X∂p. Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns\ Bcm-[n-°p∂p F∂pw a‰pw ]d-™p-X-∂p. Ft¥m, F\n-°-Xn-t∑¬ henb hnNm-c-am-bn. Dd-ßmsX InS∂v hnNm-cn-®n-cp-∂p. \√ tNep≈ Hcp s]Æv Fs‚ ASp-°¬ h∂v Fs∂ hnfn-s®-gp-t∂¬∏n-®p. \ap°v I¿Øm-hns\ Bcm-[n-°mw. Hcp hrμw amem-J-am¿ h∂v Bcm-[n-°p∂p F∂pw a‰pw ]d™v Hmtcm aWn-°q-dp-I-fn¬ Fs‚ ASp-°¬ h∂p.' h∂p.''' t\cn´v \evIp∂p ˛ Cßs\ H´-\-h[n AXn-kzmNmØs‚ tNmZyw tI´v al¿jn°v Cu¿jy `m-hn-I-amb kw`-h-߃ IØp-I-fn¬ Bh¿Øn®v tXm∂n. Ah- s \- s bm∂v ]cn- l - k n- ° m- \ p- d ®v hnh-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. al¿jn ]d™p: ""Rm≥ At\z-jn-°p-∂Xv arKtbiphpw ]cn-ip≤ I\y-Im-a-dn-bhpw Fhp-{]m- sØ-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv. Xe knwl-Øns‚ cq]-Ønepw kym-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nXy-k-μ¿i-I-cm-bn-cp∂p DS¬ a\p-jys‚ cq]-Øn-ep-ap≈ arK-sØ. AßF∂pw Fhp-{]m-kymbv°v Ahsc \·-t\-{X-߃ s\-sbmcp arKsØ ]nSn®pXcptam \o?'' sIm≠v \nc-¥cw ImWm-am-bn-cp∂p F∂pw a‰pap≈ A\p-`-h-߃ hmbn-°p-tºm-ƒ ]≠v D≈qcns‚ `‡n-Zo-]nI AYhm NmØs‚ k¬KXn F∂ Jfi-Imhyw hmbn-®-tXm¿°p-∂p. {io i¶cm-Nm-cy-cpsS injy≥ k\-μ-\- a-l¿jnbpsS PohnX-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-´-XmWv AXnse {]Xn-]m-Zyw. k\-μ-\-a-l¿jn°v Hcm-{Klw; km£m¬ \c-knwl- a q¿Ønsb t\cn¬ ImW- W w. CXn- \ mbn At±lw Hcp sImSpwIm´n¬ t]mbn X]- v sNøpIbmWv. Im´n¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ NmØ≥ F∂ Hcp bphmhv CXv {i≤n- ° p- ∂ p. Ah\v
NmØ≥ ]d™p: ""CXp-hsc Cu Im´n¬ Aß-s\-sbmcp arKsØ Rm≥ I≠n-´n-√. ]s£, Rm≥ Xnc-°mw.- Rm-\Xv Atßbv°v sIm≠ph∂p Xcn-Ibpw sNømw.'' CXp ]d™v NmØ≥ arKsØ tXSn-t∏m-bn. F{X tXSn-bn´pw ImWp-∂n√. ImSn-f°n t\m°n. ImWp-∂n-√. ImWp-∂-h-tcmsSms° tNmZn-®p. Xe knwlhpw DS¬ a\p-jy\p-am-bn´v Hcp arKsØ It≠m? F√m-hcpw IcpXn NmØ\v h´m-sb-∂v. Ah¿ Ahs\ Ifn-bm-°n. NmØ\v ]ns∂ thsdmcp hnNm-c-an-√m-sX-bm-bn. DuWnepw Dd-°-Ønepw Cu arK-sØ-°p-dn®p
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
20
am{Xw hnNm-cw. ]n∂oSv DuWpw Dd-°-hp-an-√mØ hnNm-chpw At\z-j-W-hpw. Ipsd Ign-™-t∏mƒ NmØ\v ImWp-∂-sX√mw \c-knw-l-am-bn. Bsc°-≠mepw F¥n-s\-°-≠mepw NmØ≥ ]d-bpw. ""Hm! \o C{X- \ mfpw Fhn- s S- b m- b n- c p∂p? hm, \ns∂ Rm≥ B al¿jn°p sIm≠pt]mbns°mSp-°-s´.'' F√m-hcpw NmØs\ Iq°nhn-fn-®p. Is√-dn™v HmSn-®p. NmØ\v apgp-h-´msb∂v Ah¿°v tXm∂n. kw`- h n- ® Xv CXm- W v . \c- k nw- l - Ø n- \ pth≠nbp≈ At\z-j-Whpw AXnse ]q¿Æ-amb hniz-kvX-Xbpw NmØs\ Ah≥ t]mep-a-dn-bmsX henb km[-I-\m°n am‰n. Ahs‚ Nn¥-bnepw Hm¿Ω-bnepw a\- nepw lrZ-b-Øn-ep-sa√mw \cknwlw \nd-™p. \c-knw-lsØ t\m°n-b-h≥ AXn-eqsSØs∂ \nd-b-s∏-´p. ImWp-∂-sX√mw \c- k nw- l - a mbn amdn. HSp- h n¬ km£m¬ \cknwlw NmØs‚ \njvI-f-¶-kvt\-l-Øn-s‚bpw [ym\- Ø n- s ‚bpw apºn¬ ASn- b - d hp ]d™v {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂p. Hcp h≈n Igp-Øn¬ sI´n NmØ≥ AXns\ k\-μ-\-a-l¿jn°v sIm≠psIm-Sp-°p-∂Xpw km£m¬ \c-knw-la - q¿Øn-bpsS apºn¬ \\-μ\pw NmØ\pw tam£w e`n-°p-∂Xp-amWv IY.
amb \oßn-°-gn-bp-tºmƒ PK-Ø√ D≈Xv F∂pw Cuiz- c - \ mWv D≈Xv F∂pw a\- n- e m- I pw. ambsb \o°m-\p-≈-XmWv [ym\w. GIm-{K-amb [ym\-Øn-eqsS {]]-©-Øns‚ taepw a\p-jym-flmhn-ep-ap-≈ amb amdn-t∏m-hp-Ibpw a\p-jy\v {_“⁄m-\-ap-≠m-hp-Ibpw sNøpw. Fhp- { ]m- k ym- Ω - b n¬ CXmWv kw`- h n- ® Xv F∂v tXm∂p-∂p. GIm-{K-amb [ym\w ˛ B a\ nepw _p≤n-bnepw Nn¥-bnepw Ht∂-bp-≠m-bncp- ∂ p- ≈ q. kXy- a mb ssZhw. {]]- © - Ø n\p aosXbp≈ amb \oßn-t∏m-hp-Ibpw kXy-amb ssZh-sØbpw ssZhn-I-Im-cy-ß-sfbpw AΩ \nc¥cw ImWp- I bpw tIƒ°p- I bpw sNøp- ∂ p. AhnsS tcmKn-bmbn°nS-°p∂ AΩbv°v IqsSbp≈ Hcp knÿ ]mse-SpØv sImSp-Ømepw AΩ knÃ-dn-s\-b√ ImWp-∂-Xv, amXm-hn-s\-bm-Wv. AXv shdpw `mh-\tbm tXm∂tem A√, A\p-`h-am-Wv. kXy-sØ-°mƒ kXy-amb A\p-`-hw: ""F{Xbpw Nn{Xamw \n≥ap-J-]-flsØ GIm¥ t{]a-Øm¬ ]m¿°p-∂lw GtI-i-\m-Ys\ \n∂psS Zmk≥ta GIZm \ns∂ Rm≥ ImWm-tIWw''
F∂v {]m¿∞n® kz¥w k`m-ÿm-]-I≥ Nmhd-b-®s‚ Cuiz-c-Z¿i-\-amWv Fhp-{]m-ky-mΩ-bn¬ `mc- X ob B≤ym- fl n- I - X - b - \ p- k - c n®v Cu ]q¿ÆX Is≠-Øp-∂-Xv. {]]©w F∂Xv Cuiz-c-i-co-c-am-Wv. Cuiz-cs\ as‰mcp ImgvNbpw ImWm-\m-ImØ a´n¬ B ImWp-∂-Xn\v \sΩ XS- -s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv amb-bmIÆpw Ic-fp-sa√mw ssZh-sØbpw ssZhm-\p-`-hWv. ""{_“x-kXyw PKXv anYy'' ß-sfbpw sIm≠p \nd-™n-cp-∂p. {_“-\mWv kXyw. PKXv anYy-bm-Wv. shdpw tXm∂¬. PKXv D≠v- F∂pw AXmWv kXyw F∂pw \sΩ tXm∂n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv am-b-bm-Wv. Cu
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
21
Nmh-d-b-®≥ s{]m^. _n.-B¿. {]kmZv
H
cp Ime-L´-Øns‚ B‘yw am‰n ]pXnb bpK- Ø n- t e- ° p≈ am¿§- \ - £ - { X- a mbnØo¿∂ Nmh-d-b-®≥ c≠p \q‰m-≠n-\p-tijw temI-sa-ºmSp-ap≈ ss{IkvX-h-cpsS hnip≤ a≤y-ÿ-\mbn Xocm≥ t]mIp- ∂ p. AXn¬ Ip´- \ m- ´ p- I m¿°v Xo¿®-bmbpw A`n-am-\n-°mw. Hcp hnip-≤s\ \n¿W-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v Nne aqey- ß - f p- ≠ v . AXp- h sc as‰mcp hnip- ≤ \pw hymJym-\n-®n´n√mØ Hcp ho£-W-tIm-Wn-eqsS {Inkv X o- b - X sb kz¥w PohnXw sIm≠pw I¿Ωw sIm≠pw hymJym-\n-°-Ww. GXm\pw Nne A¤p- X - ß - f psS shfn- ® - Ø n- e √ A¬t^m≥kmΩ hnip-≤-bmbn {]Jym-]n-°-s∏´-Xv. {]tXy-In®v Hcp kmaq-ly-tk-h-\hpw sNømsX, Pohn-X-Øns‚ IqSpX-¬ kabhpw I´n-en¬ sNe- h - g n® A¬t^m≥kmΩ, F\n- ° n- \ nbpw C\nbpw IqSp-X¬ thZ-\-Iƒ Xcq-sh∂v {]m¿∞n®v, At∂mfw D≠m-bn-cp∂ {InkvXob aqey-Øn\v ]pXn-sbmcp hymJym\w \¬In. Fs‚ aW-hmf≥ Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xns‚ sXfnhmWv Cu thZ-\bpw Ibvt]dnb A\p-`-h-ß-fp-
sa∂v B aW-hm´n hmZn-®p. Cu thZ-\-Iƒ Fs‚ Ah-Im-i-amWv; ImcWw thZ-\bpw \nμ-\hpw ]oU-I-fp-ambncp∂p Fs‚ aW-hm-fs‚ kzØv. A∂p- h sc {Inkv X ob aqey- ß ƒ°v Cß- s \sbmcp `mjyw Bcpw \¬In-bn-cp-∂n-√. Nmh-d-b-®≥ {InkvXo-b-Xsb Bflo-b-ambn kz¥w Pohn-X-Øn¬ Fß-s\-bmWv hymJym-\n®Xv? AXp-hsc a‰mcpw hymJym-\n-°mØ hn[Øn¬ {InkvXob aqey-߃°pw Z¿i-\-߃°pw ]pXn-sbmcp Na-Xv°m-chpw Z¿i-\hpw `mjyhpw At±-lw \¬In. C\n hcm≥t]mIp∂ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Nmh-db-®s‚ I¿Ω-]mX Fßs\ D]-bp-‡-am-Ip-∂psh∂v Nn¥n-°-Ww. Fs‚ Pohn-X-I¿Ωw sIm≠v Nmh-db - ®-s\-∏‰n IqSpX¬ Adn-bm\pw a‰p-≈h - sc Adn-bn-°m\pw \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p F∂ Xncn-®-dn-hmWv \ap-°p-≠m-tI-≠-Xv. Nmh-d-b-®s\ \mw Xncn-®-dnt™ ]‰q. \x Ejn Ihn Fs∂mcp sNm√v `mc-Xob Z¿i\-ß-fn-ep-≠v. Hcp Ihn Ejn-bp-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. Ejnb-√m-Ø-h≥ Ihn-b-√. Ihn-b-√m-Ø-h≥ Ejn-bp-a-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
22
√. Ejn-Xzhpw Ihn-Xzhpw Hcp-an®p t]mI-Ww. Hcp k∂ymkn Xs‚ Pohn-XsØ Cuiz-tcm-∑p-J-ambn am{Xw Xncn-®phnSptºmƒ, Xs‚ Hmtcm sNdnb {]hrØn-bnepw Cuiz-cs‚ Poh-ssN-X-\ysØ sXm´-dn-bp-tºmƒ k∂ym-kn°v kz`m-hn-I-am-bnØs∂ Ihn-bm-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]‰n-√. Fhn-sS-bmWv \ne-hn-fn-bp-≈X - v, Fhn-sS-bmWv Ah-icpw B¿Øcpw D≈Xv Ahn-tS-bv°p≈ ]mŸm-hn-eqsS \S-°p-∂-h-\m-IWw Ihn. CW-°nfn-I-fn-sem-∂ns\ AsºbvXp hogvØn-b-t∏mƒ Fø-s∏´ CW-°n-fntbmSp≈ timIhpw FbvX thS-t\m-Sp≈ hntcm-[hpw Htc-k-abw t«mI-ambn ]pd-s∏-´-t∏m-gmWv BZn-Im-hy-ap-≠mb-sX∂v \ap°-dn-bmw. B IhnbpsS IpeØn¬s∏-´-h-\mWv Ihnbpw Ejn-bp-amb \ΩpsS ]pWym-flm-hv. Ihn-Xz-tØmSv \oXn-]p-e¿Øm-Ø-h-cp-ap-≠v. Ihn-X-I-fn¬ Icp-Wbpw kvt\lhpw klm-\p-`qXn-bp-sams° \nd-®v, ]n≥hm-Xn-en-eqsS IS∂v IpXnIm-ep-sh´n, tImg-sIm-SpØv Ahm¿Uv hmßn-°p∂-h¿. Ahm¿Up inev]w s\t©mSp tN¿Øp-]n-
]mXbv ° pw A\p- t bm- P y- a m- b n- c p∂p. At±- l Øns‚ Ime-L´w sh¨aWn Ihn-I-fpsS irwKmc-I-hn-X-I-fpsS Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p. A∂p ae-bmf `mj cq]- s ∏´p hcp- ∂ - t X- b p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p- ≈ q. Xangpw kwkvIr-Xhpw Nmh-d-b-®\v \∂m-b-dn-bmam-bn-cp-∂p. kwkvIr-X-Øn\pw Xangn\pw CS-bn¬ \n∂v ae-bm-f-Øn\v kzX-{¥-am-sbmcp `mjm-ssien, AXpw ip≤-{Km-ao-W-cmb ae-bm-fn-bpsS `mjbp-ambn Fßs\ _‘s∏Sp-Øm-sa∂v BtemNn® ]q¥m-\-Øns‚ Ihn-Xm-ssi-en-bmWv Nmh-db-®\pw kzoI-cn-®-Xv. Cu Imhy-k-{º-Zm-b-amWv Nmh-d-b-®s‚ "Bflm\p-Xm-]-'Ønepw "A\-kvtXky-bpsS c‡-km-£n-Xz-'Ønepw ImWp-∂-Xv. Cu Ihn-X-Iƒ At±lw Fgp-Xn-bXv ip≤ ae-bmf hrØ-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. Fs∂-°m-Wp∂ P\w F∂psS kpIr-Xn-bm¬ \ns∂ kvt\ln-∏m≥, hgn-Im-´p-hm≥ ]¥w X∂p. Aøtøm alm ZpxJw
At±lw acn®v H∂-c-\q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-™n´pw At±-l-Øn-s‚-Xmb ]e IrXn-Ifpw CXp-hsc Is≠-Øn-bn-´n-√. ]e-Xp-an-t∏mgpw A⁄m-X-am-Wv. At±-lw Ejnbpw Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ P∑w sIm≠v, I¿Ωw sIm≠v Xm≥ sNøp- h m≥ \ntbm- K n- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c p- ∂ - s X√mw sNøp- h m≥ X\n- ° m- b n√t√m F∂v tIgp∂ Ihn. am\p- j n- I - Ø ns‚ ]q¿Wn- a - b mWv At±- l Øn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv. Sn®v ]{X-Øm-fp-I-fn¬ \nd™p\n∂v ]dbpw; CXv F\n°p In´nb Ahm¿U-√, ae-bm-f-Øn\p In´nb Ahm¿Um-sW-∂v. Nmh-d-b-®≥ CØ-c-°m-cpsS Ipe-Øn¬s∏´ Ihn-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√. At±lw acn®v H∂-c-\q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-™n´pw At±-l-Øn-s‚Xmb ]e IrXn-Ifpw CXp-hsc Is≠-Øn-bn-´n√. ]e-Xp-an-t∏mgpw A⁄m-X-am-Wv. At±-lw Ejnbpw Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ P∑w sIm≠v, I¿Ωw sIm≠v Xm≥ sNøp-hm≥ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏´n-cp-∂-sX√mw sNøp-hm≥ X\n-°m-bn-√t√m F∂v tIgp∂ Ihn. am\p-jn-I-Øns‚ ]q¿Wn-a-bmWv At±-l-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv. Hcmƒ thZ-\n®p Ic™m¬, Ah-t\m-sSm∏w Ic-b-Ww. Nmh-d-b-®≥ Ejn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nmh-d-b-®s‚ Ihn-X-I-sf√mw Xs‚ hnizmk-{]-am-W-߃°pw Xm≥ ]n≥Xp-S¿∂ ssZhnI
ASn-b≥ hf¿∂-t∏mƒ s\øp-an-√-·n-bp-an√ ]pI-bp-∂Xp It≠≥ Ct∏m-ep≈ alm-Zp¿`mKyw B¿°p-≠mbn Aev]≥ Rm\-dn-bmsX sI´t√m aa-sh´w F∂v efn-X-Kw-`o-c-ambn tII hr-Ø-Øn¬ Nmh-d-b-®≥ Fgp-Xn. a‰p-≈-h¿°v shfn®w sImSp°p- h m- \ mbn F\n°p ssZhw ]I¿∂p X∂ \∑bpsSbpw sFiz-cy-Øn-s‚bpw I¿Ω-[o-c-X-bpsSbpw ]¥w apgp-h-\mbn {]Im-in-∏n-°m-\m-bns√∂v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p. C\n-bp-an-\nbpw PohnX-Øns‚ I¿Ω-h-gn-I-fn¬ Fs¥-√m-sam-sbms° sNtø- ≠ - X p- s ≠∂v hymIp- e - s ∏- S p- ∂ p. hcm≥ t]mIp∂ Ime- L - ´ - Ø ns‚ Zptcym- K - ß sf
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
23
ap∂n¬°≠v Nmh-d-b-®≥ XpS-ßn-h® I¿Ω-Imfi-ßsf°pdn®v Adn-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \nc-¥cw I¿Ωw sNøp∂ Bfm- b - X p- s Im- ≠ mhmw Hcp I¿Ωhpw sNømsX PohnXw apgp-h≥ Cuiz-cs\ [ym\n®p Ign-®p-Iq-´nb A¬t^m≥kmΩ Nmh-db-®s‚ Bflm-hns\ kz]v\w I≠-Xv. At±lw sNbvX-Xp-t]mse F\n-s°m∂pw sNøm-\m-bn√t√m F∂ hymIp-e-X-bm-hmw, B I¿Ω-[o-cs‚ Bflm-hns\ kz]v\w ImWm≥ Imc-Ww. DÆn- t b- i p- h ns\°pdn®v hm’eyw Xpfpºp∂ hcn-I-fn¬ Nmh-d-b-®≥ h¿Wn-®n-´p-≠v. efnX kpμ-c-amb ae-bmf `mjm-ssien kz¥-ambp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Cu Ihn-bpsS Hcp Ihn-X-t]mepw ]mT- ] p- k v X - I - ß - f n¬ h∂n- ´ n√ F∂Xpw Hm¿°Ww. A\- k v X m- k y- b psS c‡- k m- £ n- X z- s a∂ Jfi-Imhyhpw Nmh-db - ® - s - \-gp-Xn. ae-bm-fØ - nse BZy-J-fi-Im-hyw F. B¿. cmP-cm-P-h¿Ω-bpsS ae-b-hn-em-k-am-Wv. AXn\pw 34 sIm√w ap≥]mWv Nmh-d-b-®≥ Jfi-Imhyw Fgp-Xn-b-Xv.
Xv. kwkvIrXw lnμp-°-fpsS `mj-bt√, AXp ]Tn-®m¬ lnμphmInt√ F∂mtcm tNmZn-®t∏mƒ At±lw ]d-™p, Hcp `mj ]Tn-®-Xns‚ t]cn¬ Bcpw B aX- ° m- c m- \ m- I n- √ . kwkvIrXw ]Tn-®m¬ Ah≥ `mc-Xo-b-\m-Ipw. Nmh-d-b-®\v `mcXw F∂ k¶-ev]-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. GtIm-]n® kwkvIm-c-ap≈ Hcp hnim-e-`mcXw At±lw kz]v \ w I≠n- c p- ∂ p. kzmX{¥yka-tc-—p-°-fpsS, [oc-tZ-im-`n-am-\n-IfpsS, kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ D∏p-\p-W-bm≥ sImXn®-h-cpsS enÃn¬ Nmh-d-b-®\pw Dƒs∏-´n-cp-∂p. ]t£ Nmh-d-b-®s\ Bcpw kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-tk\m-\n-I-fpsS \nc-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n-√. Nmhd- b - ® - ≥ Bscbpw AbnØw Iev ] n®v am‰n\n¿Øn-bn-√. A°m-eØv G‰hpw A[nIw hne°p-I-ev]n-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ Hcp hn`m-K-am-bn-cp∂p ZfnX¿. Ah¿ shdpw ASn-a-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. htc-Wyh¿K-Øns‚ ho´p-tPm-en-Iƒ sNø-Ww. km[mcW Ah¿°v Iqen sImSp-°m-dp-an√mbncp∂p. Zfn-X¿°v Hcp hnth-N-\hpw At±lw Iev]n-®ncp- ∂ n- √ . Km‘n \mcm- b - W - K pcp kzman- I sf
Ipam- c - \ m- i m≥ IcpW cNn® \tXm- ∂ X hrØ-Øn-emWv Nmh-d-b-®≥ Cu Jfi-Imhyw cNn-®-Xv. AXn\p {]tXyI e£yw ImWmw. \Xw F∂m¬ Xmgv∂-Xv. D∂Xw F∂m¬ Db¿∂-Xv. hmk-h-Z-Ø-bpsS BZy-Im-e-Po-hnXw Xmgv∂Xpw Ic-N-c-Wm-Zn-Iƒ t`Zn-°-s∏´v D]-Kp-]vXs‚ hc-hn\mbn ImØp-In-S∂ kabw D∂-Xhpw Bbn Ihn ImWp-∂p. AXp-t]mse Nmh-d-b-®\pw A\-kvXmky-bpsS BZy-Ime PohnXw Xmgv∂Xpw ]n∂oSv ]co- £ - W - ß fpw sh√p- h n- f n- I fpw h∂- t ∏mƒ Cuiz-c-\n¬ am{Xw [ym\-\n-a-·-amb a\ pambn Ign-®p-Iq-´nb Ah-kcw Db¿∂-Xp-ambn IW-°m°p-∂p. Zm¿i-\n-I-amb D∂-Xn-bmWv Cu hrØkzo-I-c-W-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv. kpdn- b m- \ n, eØo≥, Xan- g v , kwkv I rXw F∂o `mj-Ifpw Nmh-d-b-®\v hi-am-bn-cp-∂p. {_m“- W m- [ n- ] - X y- Ø ns‚ B Ime- L - ´ - Ø n¬ kwkvIrXw htc-Wy-h¿§-Øns‚ `mj-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \ºq-Xncn `h-\-ß-fn-tem, Ah-cpsS ]mT-im-e-Ifntem am{X-sam-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p kwkvIrXw ]Tn∏n-®n-cp-∂Xpw kwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xpw. iq{Z\v A°meØv kwkv I rXw tIƒ°m- \ p≈ Ah- I m- i wt]mepw C√m-bn-cp-∂p. AØ-c-samcp Ime-L-´-ØnemWv Nmh-d-b-®≥ kwkvIr-X-hn-Zym-ebw Xpd-∂-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
24
kμ¿in-°m-s\-Ønb Ah-k-c-Øn¬ kzman-tbmSp tNmZn- ® p, ChnsS lcn- P - \ - ß - f p- t ≠m- s b- ∂ v . kzmanbpsS DØcw C√m-sb-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS A∂v [mcmfw Zfn-X¿ ]Tn-®n-cp-∂p. ]t£ At±lw Ahsc Km‘n-sb-t∏mse lcn-P\ - ß - s - f∂ t]cn¬ am‰n-\n¿Øm≥ Xmev]-cy-s∏-´n-√. CXn\pw 50-sIm√-߃°p ap≥]mWv Nmh-d-b-®≥ Abn-Ø-k-¶ev]-߃°v FXn-cmbn {]h¿Øn-®-Xv.
am-bn-cp-∂p. A[zm-\n®v D≠m-°p-∂-Xnepw kzmtZdnb F®n¬. hni-°p-∂-hs‚ apºn¬ ssZhw A∏am-bn-´mWv Ah-X-cn°p-∂-sX∂v Nmh-d-b-®≥ Xncn®-dn-™p. hni-°p-∂-h\v hn⁄m\w t\Sm-\m-hn√. A®≥ AXn\pw ]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øn. km[mc-W-°m-cmb ho´-∑-am¿ Xß-fpsS Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ \n∂pw IÆo-cn¬ \n∂pw am‰n-h-bv°p∂ Hmtcm ]nSn Acnbpw tiJ-cn®v Ip´n-Iƒ°v D®-°™n sImSp-Øp. AXdn™ k¿ kn ]nbmWv Xncp-hnNmh-d-b-®≥ kvIqƒ Xpd-s∂-¶nepw kvIqfnXmw-Iq¿ alm-cm-Pm-hn-t\mSv in]m¿i sNbvXv se-Øp∂ Ip´n-I-fpsS FÆw Xosc Ipd-hm-bn-cp\nbaw aqew D®-I™n \S-∏m-°m≥ \n›bn-®-Xv. ∂p. ]´n-Wn-∏m-h-ß-fmb Ip´n-Iƒ°v Xß-fpsS A—-\-Ωam¿ the-sN-øp∂ Xºp-cms‚ ho´n-se]pcm-WnIv F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Unb F∂ _rlØn-bm¬ hni-∏-S-°m≥ F®n-en-e-sb-¶nepw In´p- Ømb {KŸw ˛ `mc-Xob thtZ-Xn-lm-k-ß-fpsS kw{K-lw˛ cNn® kwkvIr-X]-fin-X-\mb sh´w amWn, ae-bm-f-Ønse G‰hpw henb {KŸ-amb sslμ- h - [ ¿Ω kp[m- I - c - Ø ns‚ I¿Øm- h mb dmhp _l-Zq¿ H. Fw. sNdn-bm≥, {InkvXp-`m-KhXw cNn® ]n. kn. tZhkym, G‰hpw ITn\ hymIc- W - { K- Ÿ - a m- b ]mWn- \ o- b - Ø n\v ]mWn\nb{]tXymZw F∂ t]cn¬ ae-bmf hymJym\w Xøm-dm-°nb Ip´-\m-´p-Im-c-\mb F. kn. Nmt°m F∂n-h¿, {InkvXym-\nbpw kwkvIrXw ]Tn-°-Wsa∂ Nmh-d-b-®s‚ Bi-b-Øns‚ A\p-c-W-\ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. {InkvXp kl-{k-\maw F∂ IrXnbn¬ F. kn. Nmt°m {InkvXp-hn\v Bbncw ]cymb-߃ A\p-jvTp∏v hrØ-Øn-¬ kwkvIr-X-Ønse-gp-Xn. {InkvXp-hns‚ ]cym-b-ß-fmbn \mcm-b¨ ˛ sh≈-Øn\p aosX \S-°p-∂-h≥, imkvXmhv ˛ imkn- ° p- ∂ h≥, KW- ] Xn ˛ ssk\y- ß - f psS \mY≥ Fs∂√mw At±lw Fgp-Xn. `mjbv°v PmXn-bpsS AXn¿h-c-ºp-I-fn-´n-cp∂ Hcp Ime-ambn-cp∂p AXv. {InkvXym-\n°v ]S-t®m-s\∂pw A≈m-sh∂pw imkvXmsh∂pw hnfn-°m≥ ]mSn√; I¿Øm-sh∂p Xs∂ ]d-b-Ww. AXmWv {]amW-sa∂v [cn-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v. Cu hm°p-Iƒs°√mw {kjvSmhv F∂ A¿∞-am-Wp-≈-Xv. Nmhdb-®≥ A∂p sNbvXph®-Xns‚ A\-¥-c-^-e-ß-fm-bncp∂p {InkvXob ]fin-X-∑m¿ kwkvIr-X-`mjm Kth-jWw hgn tIc-f-Øn\pw tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-Ncn- { X- Ø n\pw ssh⁄m- \ nI taJ- e bv ° pw \evInb kw`m-h-\-Iƒ. 1846-˛¬, kzmX{¥yw In´p-∂-Xn\v 101 h¿jw ap≥]v C¥y-bn-seßpw \mSIw DS-se-Sp-°m-Xn-cp∂ ImeØv \mS- I - { ]- ÿ m- \ - Ø n\v Nmh- d - b - ® ≥ XpS°w Ipdn-°p-Ibpw CS-b-\m-S-I-߃ F∂
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
25
t]cn¬ skan-\m-cn-I-fn¬ AXv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pIbpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. C∂sØ kntºm-fnIv \mSI-ß-sf-t∏mse hnizm-kw, ic-Ww, D]hn XpSßnb Bi-b-ßsf IYm-]m-{X-ß-fm-°n. a\p-jya-\- m-£n-bn¬ Ch krjvSn-°p∂ kwL¿jßsf aq¿Ø-cq-]-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. Aaq¿Øamb Bi-b-ßsf IYm-]m-{X-cq-t]W Ah-X-cn-∏n®Xv ]n∂oSv cq]w- s Im≠ kv I qƒ Hm^v {UmabmWv. ]{¥≠ne[nIw \mS-I-߃ Nmh-db-®≥ cNn-®n-´p-≈X - mbn Icp-Xp-∂p. ]tØmfw \mSI-߃ I≠p-In-´n-bn-´p-≠v. Ah ]p\-c-h-X-cn-∏n°m≥ {iaw \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ]≈n-I-tfm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \n¿_-‘-ambpw ]≈n°qSw D≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Nmh-d-b-®≥ ]d-™p. A∂sØ ]≈n-I-sf√mw hfsc Zmcn-{Zym-h-ÿbn¬ Ign-™n-cp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Xß-fpsS C√m-bva-I-fn¬ \n∂v an®w-h®v Ah-c-Xn-\p≈ hI Is≠-Ø-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Nmh-d-b-®s‚ \n¿t±-
C∂sØt]mse-bp≈ samss_¬t^m¨ D≠mbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ At∏mƒ Xs∂ t^mt´m FSp-tØs\. Nmh-d-b-®≥ {]n‚nwKv sajos‚ t^mt´m kz¥w a\- p-sIm≠v FSp-Øp. AXns‚ cq]-tcJ a\- n¬ kzmwio-Ic - n-®p. am∂m-\Øv Xncn-s®-Ønb At±lw hmg-∏n-≠n-bn¬ AXns‚ tamU-ep-≠m°n. CXp I≠ Nne-scms° ]d-™p, Cu sshZnI\v h´m-sW∂v. F≥Pn-\n-b-dnwKv hnZym¿∞n-bpsS {i≤-tbmsS Nmh-d-b-®≥ {]n‚nwKv sajn\v cq]w sImSp-Øp. At∏m-gmWv ASp-Ø-{]iv\w, A®-Sn°-W-sa-¶n¬ A£-c߃ thW-a-t√m. A°mesØ ae-bm-f-Øn¬ [mcmfw A£-c-ß-fp-≠mbn-cp-∂p, GI-tZiw Bbn-c-tØmfw A£-c-߃. A∂p ae-bm-f-Øn¬ sI´p-]p≈n (t) C√m-bn-cp∂p-sh-∂Xv Hcm-izm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. A∂v sIm´-bw, sIc-fw, sZmjw Fs∂m-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p Fgp-Xn-bncp-∂-Xv. Nmh-d-b-®s‚ ssIsb-gpØp {]Xn-I-fnepw CXp ImWmw. \mcm-b-W-Kp-cp-kzm-an-I-fpsS teJ-
Xs‚ I¿Ω- t bm- K nXzw sIm≠v , \n›- b - Z m¿Vyw sIm≠v Hcp Ime- L - ´ sØ At±lw ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øn. Hcp bpKkrjvSn-°p-Xs∂ ˛ hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-am-bn, kmlnXy-]-c-am-bn, Imhym-fl-I-ambn, kmwkvIm-cn-I-am-bn˛ A®≥ Imc-W-°m-c-\m-bn. I¿Ω-te‰v Hm^v tacn Cam-°p-te‰v F∂ k∂ym-k-˛-k-∂ym-kn\n k`bv°v cq]w sImSp- Ø Xv Nmh- d - b - ® - \ m- W v . BZy- a mbn AKXn aμncw, s]¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ°v t_m¿UnwKv kuIcyw F∂nh XpS-ßn-bXpw Nmh-d-b-®-\m-Wv. iw. Aßs\ an®w-h-®p-≠m-°nb kvIqfp-I-sfms°-bmWv C∂v \sΩ kºq¿Wkm-£-c-Xbv°p Imc- W - ° m- c m- ° n- b - X v . Nmh- d - b - ® - \ p ap≥]p≈ Ime- s a∂pw At±- l - Ø n\p tij- a p≈ Imesa∂pw A°m-esØ Ncn-{XsØ c≠mbn hn`-Pn®m¬ AsXm´pw AXn-i-tbm-‡n-I-c-am-bn-cn-°n-√. kvIqƒ \n¿Ωn-®m¬ am{Xw t]mcm, AhnsS ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ ]pkvX-I-߃ thWw. ]≈n-I-fnse {]m¿∞- \ - I ƒ°p ]pkv X Iw thWw. Cu Bhiyw \nd-th-‰-W-sa-¶n¬ {]n‚nwKv {] v kz¥ambn thWw. tIm´- b sØ Hcp {] n- s eØn AhnSsØ {]n‚nwKv H∂pIb-dn-°-t≠ms´sb∂v At±lw tNmZn-s®-¶nepw AhcXv A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. {]n‚nwKv Hcp am{¥nI hnZyt]mse-bm-bn-cp∂p A∂v. Bscbpw ImWn-°m≥ ]mSn-√. Xncp-h-\-¥]p-cØv k¿°m¿ hIbmbn Hcp A®p-Iq-S-ap-≠mbn-cp-∂p. At±lw AhnsS Hcmsf kzm[o-\n®v B {] ns‚ {]h¿Ø- \ - ß - s f√mw Ib- d n- ° - ≠ p.
\-Ønepw sI´p-]p≈n C√mbn-cp-∂p. inh-cm-a≥ Fs∂mcp ]m≠n-Ø-´ms\ Iq´ns°m-≠p-h∂v Cuø-Øn¬ A£-c-߃ sImØn®p. Xß-fpsS {] n\v FXn-cmWv Cu {] v F∂p IcpXn Nne Bƒ°m¿ cm{Xn-bn¬ h∂v inh-cmas\ ]nSn- ® p- s Im- ≠ p- t ]m- b n. A®\pw Iq´cpw ]ndtI t]mbn Ic-™p-]-d™v Abmsf Xncn-®p]n-Sn-®p-sIm-≠p-h∂ - p. Aßs\ A£-c{- ]-iv\Ø - n\v ]cn-lm-c-am-b-t∏mƒ t]∏dpw ajnbpw Hcp hnj-bam-bn. ]e-tcmSpw tNmZn-®p-ta-Sn®pw [¿Ωw taSn®pw AXn-\p≈ ]W-ap-≠m-°n. Nmh-d-b-®≥ \√-sbmcp [¿Ω-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ]mh-Øns‚ IqsS thsd c≠v A®-∑mcpw ˛ tXmakv ]me-°o¬, tXmakv t]cp-°c ˛ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ sX≠m-hp-∂n-StØmfw sX≠n. Cu A\p-`-h-ap-≈-Xp-sIm-≠m-bncn°mw A®≥ ]n∂oSp ]d-™-Xv, Hcp [¿Ω-°mc-s\bpw \ncm-i\ - m°n shdpw ssItbmsS ]d-™phn-S-cp-sX-∂v. ]Xn-\m-bncw cq] t]∏-dn\pw ajn-°p-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
26
ambn AUzm≥kv Ab®p {^m≥kn- t e- ° v . sImSp- Ø - X p- I bpsS \men-c´n XpI-bv°p≈ km[\-߃ Ah¿ Ctßm´v Ib-‰n-Ab- ® p. ]ns∂ AsX- S p- ° m- \ mbn HmSn-\-S∂v ISw hmßn-®p; km[-\sa-Sp-Øp. A®Sn XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ t]∏-dn\v I\-an-√. c≠p t]∏¿ Iq´n H´n®v A®- S n- ® p. A®≥am¿°p≈ Hcp IØmWv BZyw A®-Sn-®X - v. t]∏-dp-Iƒ A®Sn-®m¬ am{Xw t]mc-t√m, AXp ss_≥Up sNø-t≠. tKmh-bn¬ \n∂pw ss_≥UnwKv Adn-bm-hp∂ Hcp blq-Zs\ Iq´n-s°m-≠p-h∂v ChnsS ]e-tcbpw ss_≥UnwKv ]Tn-∏n-®p.
Xs∂ ˛ hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-am-bn, kmln-Xy-]-c-am-bn, Imhym-fl-Iambn, kmwkvIm-cn-I-am-bn˛ A®≥ Imc-W-°m-c-\m-bn. I¿Ω-te‰v Hm^v tacn Cam-°p-te‰v F∂ k∂ym-k-˛-k-∂ym-kn\n k`bv°v cq]w sImSp-ØXv Nmh-d-b-®-\m-Wv. BZy-ambn AKXn aμncw, s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°v t_m¿UnwKv kuIcyw F∂nh XpS-ßn-bXpw Nmh-d-b-®-\m-Wv. tIc-f-kw-kvIm-c-Øns‚ \thm-∞m-\-Øn\v C{X-b-[nIw t{]c-Wbpw {]tNm-Z-\hpw \¬Inb Nmh-d-b-®s\ IqSp-X¬ Adnbm\pw a\- n-em-°m\pw B Adnhv a‰p-≈-h¿°p ]I¿∂p sImSp-°m\pw D≈ _m[y-Xbpw Npa-X-ebpw Nmhd h¿jm-N-cW-Øn-\p-≠v.
Nmh-db - ® - ≥ \n¿Ωn® {]n‚nwKv b{¥-Øns‚ tamU¬ Ct∏mgpw am∂m-\Øv kq£n-®p-h-®n-´p-≠v. CsX√mw Hcp Ncn-{X-Øns‚ `mKam- b n. A£- c - ß - f p- ≠ m- ° m≥ sIm≠p- h - ∂ n- c p∂ Icp- h m- ∑ msc ]pfn-¶p-∂nse Hcp Ipcp-hn-f-bpsS ho´n¬ Hfn-®mWv ]m¿∏n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Bcpw IS-Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn°m≥. A®Sn XpS- c m≥th≠n Ipcp-hn-f-sb-s°m≠v Xangv ]pkvXI-߃ X¿÷-a-sN-øn-∏n-®p. Hcp A®Sn hnπ-h-Øn-\mWv Nmh-d-b®≥ XpS°w Ipdn-®-Xv. Cu kwcw`-ß-fp-sS-sbm∂pw Ah-Im-i-hmZw At±lw D∂-bn-®n-√. Hcp kaq-lØns‚, P\- X - b psS c£- b v ° pth≠n Xm≥ sNbvX-sXm∂pw aXnbm-bn-√, C\n-bp-an-\nbpw sNtø-≠nbn-cn-°p∂p F∂mWv Nmh-d-b-®≥ ]d- ™ - X v . A®s‚ Ime- t ijw C∂sØ Zo]nI Zn\- ] {Xw \{kmWn Zo]nI F∂ t]cn¬ BZyw A®-Sn-®n-d-ßn-bXv am∂m\sØ Cu {] n¬ \n∂m-Wv. Xs‚ I¿Ω- t bm- K nXzw sIm≠v, \n›-b-Zm¿Vyw sIm≠v Hcp Ime-L-´sØ At±lw ]SpØp-b¿Øn. Hcp bpKkrjvSn-°pUnkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
27
A`n-apJw
hnπ-hI - m-cn-bmb hnip-≤≥ tIc-f-k-`bv°p c≠p hnip-≤sc e`n-® AhkcØn¬ ^m. t]mƒ tXe-°m-´p-ambn {_. tZhv \S-Ønb A`n-ap-J-Øn¬\n∂v.
? Cu \hw- _ ¿ 23\v am¿]m∏m tdman¬ Bdp-t]sc hnip-≤-cmbn {]Jym-]n-®p. AXn¬ c≠pt]¿ tIc-f-°-c-bn¬ \n∂p-≈-hcpw XnI®pw hyXy- k v X - a mb Xe- ß - f n¬ hnip≤n ssIh- c n- ® - h - c pw. Cu c≠p- t ]- c p- s Sbpw hnip≤n-bpsS hyXykvX Xe-ßsf∏‰n H∂v hnh-cn°mtam. * Nmh- d - ° p- c ym- t °mkv Gen- b m- k - ® ≥ XpSßnb k`-bnse AwK-amWv kn. Fhp-{]mky. c≠p t]cpw hyXy- k v X - X - e - ß - f n¬ XßfpsS hy‡n-ap{Z kaq-l-Ønepw k`-bnepw ]Xn-∏n-®n-cn°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. Bfl-bo-Xbv°v c≠p Xe-ß-fp-≠v. H∂v B¥cnIw, at‰Xv _mlyw. Hcp-h≥ X∂nte°v Xs∂ aSßn Xs‚ Bflm-hns‚ ]cn-]m-e\-bn¬ {i≤bq∂n hnip-≤n-bn-te-°p≈ {]bmWw \S-Øp-∂Xv Hcp B¥-cn-I-amb Xe-Ønem-Wv. CXn¬ Hcp-h≥ Xt∂m-Sp-Xs∂ kacw sNøp-Ibpw a¬∏n-SpØw \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. hn. Fhp{]mky ta\m-t®cn ]nXm-hn-s\-gp-Xnb 74 IØpIƒ AhcpsS B¥-cn-I-Xsb Ipdn®p≈XmWv. AhnsS Ah¿ A\p-`-hn® kwL¿j-sØ-∏-‰n Ah Adnhp \¬Ip-∂-h-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ Nmh-d-b-®s‚ B¥cn-IXsb-∏‰n \ap°v hfsc°pd®v Adnhp am{X- t a- b p- ≈ q. F∂m¬ At±lw _mly-ambn \S-Ønb CS-s]S-ep-I-sf-∏-‰nbpw AXn\p \¬Inb Du∂-ep-I-sf∏-‰nbpw \ap-°-dn-bmw. Ch c≠pw Hcp-t]mse {]m[m\yw A¿ln-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ImcWw Hcm-fpsS _mly-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ AbmfpsS B¥-cn-I-Xsb shfn-hm-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS Pohn- X - Ø n\v c≠v am\- ß - f p≠v ; Imehpw ÿm\-hpw. `qan-bnse H´p-ap-°mepw BfpIsf \n¿W-bn-°p-∂Xv Cu c≠v LS-I-ß-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ Nne¿ ÿe-Im-e-ß-sf hn[nbm-°p-∂-hc-√. Ah-cpsS PohnXwsIm≠v Ah¿ Ncn-{XsØ \n¿Æ-bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cßs\ Xm≥ Pohn® kab-sØbpw ÿm\-sØbpw am‰n-a-dn®v s]mfn-s®-
Nne¿ ]dbpw hnπ-h-Imcn Ae-knt∏mb Hcp hnip-≤-\mWv F∂v. F¶n¬ Ae-kn-t∏m-ImØ Hcp hnπ-h-Im-cn-bmWv Nmh-d-b®≥. k`-bnepw kaq-l-Ønepw Hcp s]mfn-s®-gpØv \S-Ønb a\p-jy-\mWv At±-lw. k`-sb-∏‰n At±lw \S-Ønb hna¿i-\-߃ C∂v ]ecpw ]d-bm≥ ss[cyss[cy---s∏-Sp-∂-h-b-√. gpØv \S-Ønb BfmWv Nmh-d-b-®≥. Aß-s\sbmcp s]mfn- s ®- g pØv \S- Ø - W - s a- ¶ n¬ i‡amb B¥-cn-IX IqSntb Xocq. Nmh-d-b-®≥ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn Hcp Ihn-IqSn-bm-Wv. Ihn \msf-bpsS IY ]d-bp∂ Bfm-Wv. \msf Fs∂m∂v C√m-Xn-cnt° AXns‚ IY ]dbm≥ Z¿i\w thWw. \msf-Isf Iev]n-®p-≠m°nb At±- l - Ø ns‚ Imhyw At±- l - Ø ns‚ B¥-cn-I-Xsb shfn-hm-°p-∂p-≠v.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
28
A`n-ho´Iw apJw
? Nmh-d-∏n-Xm-hns‚ C{]-Imcw D≈ Z¿i\߃ km£m-XvI-cn-°-s∏-´Xn\vv Hcp DZml- c Ww Nq≠n- ° m- ´ mtam * At±lw Fgp- X nb c≠v Ihn- X Iƒ°v ]n∂n¬ c≠v kv { Xo IYm- ] m- { X- ß - f psS kzm[o\ap≠v . H∂v acnb At{KX F∂ kv]m\njv knÃdpw as‰m∂v hte-dn-b≥ N{Ih¿ØnbpsS ImesØ A\-kvXmky F∂ I\ymkv{Xo-bp-am-Wv. A®≥ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xp∂ ImeØv tIf-Øn-semcp I\ym-kv{Xo-t]m-ep-an-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂v Hm¿°-Ww. C∂v Bbn-c° - W - ° - n\v aT-ßfpw temI-saßpw {]h¿Øn-°p∂ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W°n\v I\ym-kv{Xo-I-fp-ap≈ Hcp hk-¥-ambn tIcf-I-tØm-en°m k` amdp-tºmƒ At±lw A∂v Ihn-X-bn-eqsS Fgp-Xp∂ Z¿i-\-߃ C∂p ]qhnSp-∂Xv \Ωƒ ImWp-I-bm-Wv. ? Hcp hnπh\mb- I - \ mbn At±- l sØ Fß- s \- b mWv A®≥ hmbns®Sp°p- ∂ - X v . * Nne¿ ]dbpw hnπ-h-Imcn Ae-knt∏mb Hcp hnip-≤-\mWv F∂v. F¶n¬ Ae-kn-t∏m-ImØ Hcp hnπ-h-Im-cn-bmWv Nmh-d-b-®≥. k`-bnepw kaq-l-Ønepw Hcp s]mfn-s®-gpØv \S-Ønb a\pjy-\mWv At±-lw. k`-sb-∏‰n At±lw \S-Ønb hna¿i-\-߃ C∂v ]ecpw ]d-bm≥ ss[cy--s∏-Sp∂-h-b-√. tIc-f-k-`-sb-∏‰n At±lw ]d-™Xv
Cu k`bv°v hn⁄m-\-Ip-cp-SØw _m[n-®n-cn°p∂p F∂m-Wv. thsdmcn-°¬ At±lw Cu k` a®n-bmbnt∏mbn F∂pw ]d-™n-´p-≠v. ]t£ At±lw hna¿i-\-߃ D∂-bn-®-Xn\p tijw ssIbpw sI´n amdn-\n¬°p-I-b√ adn®v k`-bpsS \hoIc- W - Ø n\v th≠ \S- ] - S n- I ƒ k`- b n¬ kzoI-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. kwkvIrXw tZh`m-j-bm-Wv. AXp Xmgv∂ PmXn-°m¿ tIƒ°m-\n-S-bm-bm¬ Ah-cpsS sNhnbn¬ Cuøw-Dcp°n Hgn-°Ww F∂p ]d-™n-cp∂ Hcp kaql- Ø n¬ \n∂p- s Im- ≠ mWv At±lw kwkvIrXw ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ Xp\n-™-Xv. Hcp BVykw-kvImcw s]mfn-s®-gp-Xm≥ At±lw ss[cy-s∏Sp-I-bm-Wv. Nmh-d-b-®\v e`n® ]m›m-XyZ¿i\w At±lsØ CØ-c-Øn-semcp a\p-jy-\m-°m≥ klmbn-°p-∂p-≠v. ]m›mXy kzm[o-\-Øn¬ Nhn-´n-\n∂p-sIm≠p Xs∂ At±lw \mSns‚ kwkvImcsØ am‰n-a-dn-°m≥ t]m∂ Zo¿L-ho-£Ww {]ISn-∏n-®p. \msf-bpsS IY ]d-bp∂ Ihn°v C∂ns‚ t]mcm-bva-Isf \ntj-[n-°msX \mf-sb-∏‰n ]dbm-\m-hn-√. AXn-\m¬Øs∂ At±lw Hcp \ntj[n-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂v ]d-tb≠n hcp-∂p. ? tIc- f - I - t Øm- e n°m k`bv ° v Nmh- d - b ®- s \∏‰n Hm¿°msX apt∂m- ´ p- t ]m- I m\m- h n√ F∂p ]d- b p- ∂ - X n- t \mSv Aß- b psS {]Xn- I cWw. tdmt°mkv ioiva-bpsS ImeØv I¬Zmb sa{Xm≥ tIc- f - k - ` - b n¬ kzm[o- \ - a p- d - ∏ n®v 86˛¬]cw ]≈n-Iƒ Xs‚ Iogn¬ B°n-b-t∏mƒ CXv tIc-f-I-tØm-en°m k`bv°v KpWw sNøn√m- s b∂v a\- n- e m- ° nb At±lw i‡- a mbn tdmt°mkv ioiv a msb FXn¿Øp. k`sb hf¿Øm≥ kpdn-bm\n Adn-bm-hp∂ Hcp hntZi sa{Xm≥ Xs∂-bmWv \√-sX∂ Xncn-®-dn-hn¬ At±lw AXn-\mbn {]h¿Øn-®p. At±lw hcpØnb am‰-ß-fpsS DZym-\-Øn-emWv k` Xg-®p-hf¿∂-Xv. Ncn-{X-Øns‚ hn[n°v hnt[-b-\m-ImsX Ncn- { XsØ am‰n- s b- g p- X m≥ At±lw ss[cyw Im´n. h‘y- b mbn°nS∂ k`sb At±lw ho≠pw DW¿Øn. ]≈n-I-fn¬ \mev]Xp aWn Bcm-[-\, Ipcn-ins‚ hgn, A®-∑m¿°v {]m¿∞\, ]cn-io-e\w, I¿Ωm-\p-jvTm-\-߃ \S-Øm≥ CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ XpS-ßnb At\Iw Imcy-ß-fn-eqsS At±lw k`sb hf¿Øn.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
29
A`n-apJw ? F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Nmh-d-∏n-Xmhn\v th≠{X {]m[m\yw k`-bnepw kaq-l-Ønepw e`n- ° m- s X- t]m- b - X v . ImcWw efn-X-ambn∏d-™m¬ \ap°v Ncn{Xw ]Tn-°m≥ a\- n-√m-™n-´m-sW∂p ]d-tb-≠n-h-cpw. \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿ Bcm-bn-cp∂p F∂p ]Tn°m≥, a\- n-em-°m≥ \Ωƒ ImWn-°p∂ sshapJy-amWv CXn\v Imc-Ww. \ΩpsS ss]Xr-I-ßsf, Ncn-{XsØ ho≠pw hmbn-°m\pw B Ncn-{XsØ ]pXnb Ncn{Xw krjvSn-°m≥ DX-Ip∂ hn[w D]tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw \Ωƒ {i≤n-°-Ww. Ncn{Xw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv Aip-`-I-c-am-Wv, A‘-X-bm-Wv. kmwkvIm-cnI Imcy-ß-fn¬ \Ωƒ Im´p∂ Cu sshapJyw \ΩpsS \msf-Isf Xf¿ØpI Xs∂ sNøpw. ? skan- \ mcn hnZym- ` ym- k - Ø n\v XpS°w Ipdn- ® Xv At±- l - a m- W v . F∂m¬ C∂sØ hnZym-`ym-k-amtWm At±lw hn`m-h\w sNbv X - X v . Z¿i\ap- ≈ h\mbn- c n- ° Ww ]ptcm- l n- X ≥ F∂v At±- l - Ø n\v t_m[yw D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ p. F∂m¬ A∂sØ ]ptcm-ln-X¿°v Bflm-hn-s\]‰n Xo£vW-X-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v Itºm-f-Øns‚bpw s{]m^jW-en-k-Øn-s‚bpw Ime-am-Wv. C∂ns‚ sshZn- I ¿°v Hcp Imcyw Fßs\ sNøWw F∂-dnbmw F∂m¬ F¥v sNøWw F∂ Imcy-sØ-∏‰n henb t_m[w C√. AXn\m¬Øs∂ e`n-°p∂ hnZym-`ymkw D]-tbm-Kn®v icn-bmb Zni-bn-te°v Imcy-ßsf sIm≠p-t]mIm≥ km[n-°msX hcp-∂Xmbn ImWp-∂p. Bbncn- ° p- ∂ Xpw Bbn- c n- t °- ≠ Xpw XΩnep≈ hyXymk-sØ-∏‰n Hcp t_m[yw D≈n-ep-≠m-bn-cn°-Ww. B Hcp t_m[yw C√m-Xm-Ip∂ kaqlsØ hfsc Pm{K-X-tbmsS ImtW-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. Cu t_m[yw Hcp Akz-ÿX P\n-∏n-°pw. Cu Akz-ÿX hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p-≠m-Ip-∂Xv Z¿i-\ØneqsSbm-Wv. ]T\w sIm≠v ]nXmhv Dt±in-®Xv sshZn-I¿°v t_mt[m-Zbw D≠m-I-W-sa∂m-Wv. ImcWw Bfp-Isf \bn-°m-\p-≈-h-cm-Wh¿. Ah¿°v Zo¿L-ho-£-W-ap-≠m-I-Ww. ? k`sb eØo≥h-XvI-cn®p F∂ Btcm]- W sØ Fßs\ ImWp- ∂ p. I¬Zmb k` A∂v \S-Øn-b-Xp-t]mse tIcf- k - ` - b n¬ `cWw \S- Ø n- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ n¬ C∂v \ΩpsS k` C{X i‡n-s∏-´p-\n¬°p-I-bn-√. k` C∂n-{Xbpw i‡n-s∏-´p-\n¬°p-∂X - n\v Imc-Ws - am-
t∂-bp-≈q; Hcp ]pXnb kwkvIm-c-hp-am-bp≈ k`bpsS kwtbm-P-\w. C∂-se-Isf Bh¿Øn-®mWv k` apt∂m-´p-t]m-bn-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ AXv tIc-f-ItØm-en°m k`-bpsS A¥y-am-bn-cp-t∂-s\. temIØn\v th≠Xv ]pXp-a-bm-Wv. ssZh-Øns‚ CSs]-S-ep-Iƒ ]pXnb kz]v\-߃ Xcp-∂p, ]pXnb Poh≥ Xcp-∂p. AØ-c-samcp ]pXp-Po-h≥ \¬Ip∂-Xn-\mWv Nmh-d-]n-Xmhv ]m›m-Xy-h-XvI-cWw k`-bn¬ sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Aßs\ sNøptºmgpw kz¥w ss]Xr-IsØ At±lw X≈n-°f-bp-∂n-√. c≠v kwkvIm-c-ß-sfbpw Iq´n-tbm-Pn∏n-®p-sIm≠v k`sb sI´n-∏-Sp-Øp. ]g-asb X≈n°-f-bmsX AXn¬ Nph-Sp-d-∏n®v apt∂m-´p-t]m-IpI-bmWv th≠-Xv. ? Nmh-d-]n-Xmhv hn`m-h\w sNbvX kv { Xoim- ‡ o- I - c Ww C∂v k`- b n¬ \S- ° p∂pt≠m. Nmh-d-]n-Xmhv k`-bn¬ As∂mcp \ho-I-cWw sIm≠p-h-∂p. AXns‚ ^e-ambn At±lw aT߃ ÿm]n-®p. kv{XoIƒ°v hnZym-`ymkw sImSpØp. A∂-sØ-Im-eØv At±-l-Øns‚ B \S]- S n- I ƒ hnπhw krjv S n- ° p- ∂ - h - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. kv { XoIƒ°pw Ah- c psS hnZym- ` ym- k - Ø n\pw kaqlw H´pta {]m[m\yw Iev]n-°m-Xn-cp∂ B Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Nmh-d-b-®≥ \S-Ønb {]h¿Ø\-ßfm¬ At\-I¿ aT-ß-fn-te°v BIr-jvS-cm-bn. F∂m¬ h¿jw C{Xbpw Ign-™n´pw AXn-\-∏pd-tØ°v Hcp hf¿® kv{Xoim-‡o-I-c-W-Øns‚ taJ- e - b n¬ hcp- Ø m≥ k`bv ° v Ignt™m F∂Xv Nn¥n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C∂v ]e taJe-I-fnepw {]mK¤yw sXfn-bn® k∂ym-kn\n kaql-ß-fp-≠v. D∂-X-amb ]mfin-Xy-ap-≈-h-cp-≠v. F∂m¬ Ch¿s°ms° A¿l- X - s ∏- s ´mcp ÿm\w k`- b n¬ e`n- ° p- ∂ p- t ≠msb- ∂ v kwibn°Ww. ]nXmhv \S-Ønb im‡o-I-c-WØn-\-∏p-d-tØ°v t]mIm≥ I\ym-kv{Xn-Iƒ°v C\n-bp-am-bn-´n-√. C∂v k∂ym-kn\n kaq-l-Øn¬ ssZh-hn-fn-Iƒ Ipd-bp-tºmƒ CXpw Imc-Wambn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. ]ecpw tNmZn°p∂ tNmZy-an-XmWv Hcp t\gvkm-Im\pw ]Tn-∏n°m\pw ]≈n-bn¬ ]qhbv°m\pw th≠n am{Xw F¥n\v Rms\mcp I\ym-kv{Xo-bm-I-Ww? Hcp kv{Xo hntam-N-I≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Nmh-d-]n-Xmhns‚ kz]v\-߃ C∂pw A{X I≠v ]qh-Wn™n-´n√m F∂Xv Hcp kXyw Xs∂-bm-Wv.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
30
kmaq-ly-\oXn ss__n-fn¬ ˛ 1
a\p-jy≥ ssZh-Øns‚ {]Xn-cq]w (D¬]. 1: 6)
ssa°nƒ Imcn-a‰w
\o
Xn-sb, {]tXy-In®pw kmaq-ly-\o-Xn-sb°p-dn-®p≈ G‰hpw {lkzhpw AtX-k-abw ka{K-hp-amb \n¿Δ-N\w tdmam-°m¿ \nevIn-b-XmsW∂p tXm∂p-∂p. hy‡-Xbv°pw IrXy-Xbv°pw t]cptI´ tdma≥ \nb-a-hyh-ÿ-bn¬ \oXn°p \evIp∂ \n¿Δ-N\w ct≠ c≠p hm°p-If - n¬ HXpßp-∂p; Du\nIqbnsIz kqhpw (Unicuique Suum). ""Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw A¿l-am-b-Xv''. AXp \¬Ip∂, AYhm e`n-°p∂ Ah-ÿm-hn-ti-j-amWv kmaq-ly-\oXnsIm≠v A¿∞-am-°p-I. CXn¬ Ah-Im-i-ßfpw IS-a-Ifpw hnh-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw A¿l-am-bXv e`n-°-W-sa-¶n¬ AXp sImSp-°m\pw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Xøm-dm-I-Ww. Aßs\ kaq-l-Øn¬ \ne-\n¬t°≠ sImSp°¬ hm߬ {]{In-b-bnse k¥p-en-Xm-h-ÿbmWv kmaq-ly-\oXn F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ sX‰p≠m-hn-√.
F∂m¬ F¥mWv Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw A¿lam-bXv? F¥mWv Hcm-fpsS Ah-Imiw? F¥mWv IS-a-Iƒ? BcmWv Ah-Im-i-ßfpw IS-a-Ifpw \n›-bn-°pI? ChnsS {]iv\w k¶o¿Æ-am-Ip-∂p. kz¥w Ah-Im-i-߃°p th≠n hmZn-°p-Ibpw apd-hnfn Iq´p-Ibpw ka-cß - ƒ \bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂-h¿ Xß-fpsS IS-aI - s - f-°p-dn®v ]e-t∏mgpw \n»_vZX ]men-°p-∂p; am{X-a√ AXn-s\-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿s°Xnsc ]S \bn-°m≥ apXncp-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂ hntcm-[m-`mkw C∂v km[m-cW kw`-h-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ah-Im-i-ß-fp-sSbpw IS-a-I-fp-sS-bpw, AYhm kmaq- l y- \ o- X n- b psS Xs∂ ASn- ÿ m- \ - a mbn \n¬°p-∂Xv BXy-¥n-I-ambn a\p-jy-hy-‡n-sb°p-dn-®p≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sm-Wv. BcmWv Cu Rm≥? F¥mWv kaq-lØ - n¬ Fs‚ ÿm\w? F¥mWv Fs‚ Dd-hnSw, Fs‚ e£yw? F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
31
kmaq-ly-\oXn ss__n-fn¬
auen-I-amb tNmZy-߃°p \¬Ip∂ DØ-c-ß-f\p-kc - n®v \oXnsb kw_-‘n® ImgvN∏ - m-Sp-Ifnepw \ne-]m-Sp-I-fnepw hyXym-k-߃ D≠m-Ipw. a\p-jysc ]e X´p-I-fn-embn Xcw Xncn®p ImWp∂ kwkvIm-c-߃ [mcm-f-ap-≠v, ]pcm-X\ ImeØp am{X-a-√, C∂pw. ""F√m-hcpw Xpey-cmWv, ]t£ Nne¿ IqSp-X¬ Xpey-cmWv'' (All men are equal, but some are more equal)F∂ ]cnlmkw \ne-hn-en-cn-°p∂ Hcp kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ s]m≈-Ø-cw Xpd∂pIm´p-∂p. a\p-jysc ]e PmXn- I - f mbn, hyXykv X Ah- I m- i - ß - t fmsS krjvSn-®Xp ssZhw Xs∂bmsW∂pw AXn-\m¬ PmXnhyhÿ Xs∂ ssZh-\n-›nX ]≤-Xn-bmsW∂pw hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v. B{^n-°-bnse Idp-Ø-h¿ X߃°v ASn-a-th-e-bv°mbn ssZhw Xs∂ \n›-bn-®-Xm-sW∂p {]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw Xß-fpsS Xmev]-cy-Øn\v ]n¥p-W-bmbn ss__nfns\ Iq´p-]n-Sn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX sXmen shfp-Øhcpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. {]]-t©m-ev]Ø - n-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ ssZhnI shfn]mSpXs∂-bmWv kmaq-ly-\o-Xn-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w. ss__n- f nse BZy{KŸ- a mb D¬∏Øn ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ BZysØ c≠-≤ym-b-ß-fn¬ {]]-©-kr-jvSn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ c≠p hnh-c-W-߃ ImWmw. BZy-hn-h-cWw D¬]. 1, 1˛ 2,4 ]ptcm-lnX ]mcºcyw (P. Priestly tradition)- F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-bs∏-Sp∂ cN-\b - psS `mK-am-Wv. _m_n-tem¨ {]hmk-Øn\p tijw _n.-kn. A©mw \q‰m-≠n-emWv Cu cN\ ]q¿Øn-bm-b-Xv F∂p Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn \S∂ krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øns‚ HSp-hn¬ krjv S n- I - f psSsb√mw aIp- S - a mbn a\p- j y≥ krjvSn-°-s∏-´p. a\p-jy-kr-jvSn-tbmsS krjvSnI¿Ωw ]q¿Øn-bmbn; ""F√mw hfsc \∂m-bn-cn°p∂p F∂p ssZhw I≠p'' F∂ hne-bn-cp-ØtemsS Cu hnh-cWw kam-]n-°p-∂p. c≠masØ hnh-cWw D¬]. 2, 5˛25, tkmf-as‚ ImeØv _n.kn. 10 ˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬ cq]wsIm≠ bmlvhnÃv (yahwist) ]mc-º-cy-Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv. ChnsS BZyw a\p-jy\pw ]n∂oSv a\p-jy\p th≠n a‰p hkvXp-°fpw Pohn-Ifpw krjvSn-°-s∏-´-Xmbn hnhcn-°p-∂p. c≠p hnh-c-W-ß-fnepw a\p-jys‚ alXzhpw, a\p-jy\v ssZh-tØmSpw krjvS-{]-]-©tØmSpw a\p- j y¿ XΩnepw D≠m- b n- c n- t °≠ _‘hpw kay-°mbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. ChnsS-bmWv \mw kmaq-ly-\o-Xn-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w Is≠-Øp-I.
""\ap°v \ΩpsS Omb-bnepw kmZr-iy-Ønepw a\p-jys\ krjvSn°mw'' F∂ ssZh-Øns‚ kzKXhpw ""ssZhw Xs‚ Omb- b n¬ a\p- j ys\ krjvSn-®p, ssZh-Øns‚ Omb-bn¬ Ahn-Sp∂v Ahs\ krjvSn®p; kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j-\p-ambn Ahsc krjvSn®p'' (D¬]. 26˛27) F∂ {]kvXmh-\bpw a\p-jys\ kw_-‘n® kXyw shfn-s∏Sp-Øp-∂p. ssZh-tØm-Sp≈ _‘-amWv a\p-jy-al-Xz-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\w. Omb, kmZriyw F∂ c≠p hm°p-Iƒ Cu _‘w hy‡-am-°p-∂p. ""sksew'' F∂ lo{_p hm°mWv Omb F∂p hnh¿Ø\w sNøp- ∂ - X v . {]Xn- a , {]Xn- c q- ] w, hn{Klw Fs∂m- s °- b mWv Cu ]Z- Ø ns‚ hmNym¿∞w. \K-c-ß-fn¬ ÿm]n-®n-cp∂ cmPm°-∑m-cpsS {]Xn-a-Iƒ°pw t£{X-ß-fn¬ {]XnjvTn-®n-cp∂ hn{K-l-߃°pw Cu ]Z-amWv D]tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ a\p-jy≥ ssZh-Øns‚ X\n-∏-I¿t∏m hn{K-ltam Bbn krjvSn-°-s∏-´ncn-°p∂p F∂ kqN\ e`n-°pw. CXns\ A¬∏w ab-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ th≠n-bmhpw ""ZvaqØv'' F∂ ]Zw IqSn D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kmZr-iyw, GI-tZ-icq]w F∂¿∞w. Cu c≠p hm°p-Ifpw Hcp-an®p \¬Ip∂ Nn{Xw CXm-Wv. ssZhw a\p-jys\ krjvSn-bpsS aIp-Shpw Xs‚ Xs∂ {]Xn-\n-[n-bpambn `qan-bn¬ ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. aÆn¬ \n∂pw sa\-s™-SpØ cq]-Øn-te°v ssZhw Pohs‚ izmkw \niz-kn-®-t∏m-gmWv a\pjy-\p-≠mbXv F∂ c≠mw hnh-c-Whpw (D¬]. 2, 7) a\p-jy-a-l-Xz-Øns‚ \nZm-\-ambn ssZh-tØmSp≈ _‘sØ FSpØpIm´p- ∂ p. a\p- j y≥ aÆn¬ \ns∂-Sp-°-s∏-´h\m-b-Xn-\m¬ aÆn-t\mSv At`Zyw _‘-s∏´n-cn-°p∂p; a¿Xy-\mWv. AtXk- a bw a¨Iq- S m- c - Ø n¬ ssZh- Ø ns‚ Pohizmkw t]dp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah≥ aÆn\v AXo-X\p-am-Wv. aÆn-t\mSpw ssZh-tØm-Sp-ap≈ Cu _‘-amWv a\p-jys‚ khn-ti-j-X. Htc kabw a¿Xy\pw Aa¿Xy\pw; AXp-Xs∂ Ahs‚ alXz-Øn\p \nZm-\-hpw.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
32
kmaq-ly-\oXn ss__n-fn¬
Cu c≠p hnh-c-W-ß-fn¬ \n∂v kmaq-ly-\oXnsb kw_-‘n® kp{]-[m-\-amb Nne Dƒ°mgvN-Iƒ e`n-°p-∂p. 1. F√m a\p-jycpw al-Xz-ap-≈-h-cm-Wv. ssZhw Xs∂ a\p-jy-a-l-Xz-Øn\v Dd∏p\¬Ip-∂p. ""\o F\n°p hne-s∏-´-h\pw _lp-am-\y\pw {]nb-¶-c\p-am-Wv'' (Gi. 43,4) F∂ {]kvXm-h\ C{kmtb¬ P\sØ am{X-a√ temI-Ønse kIe P\X- I - s fbpw hy‡n- I - s fbpw kw_- ‘ n®pw A\z¿∞-am-Wv. a\p-jy-\mbn Ah-X-cn® ssZh-]p{X-\n¬ Cu alXzw G‰w {]I-S-am-Ip-∂p. a\pjy≥ ssZh-Ønepw kmZr-iy-Ønepw krjvSn-°s∏´p F∂ {]kvXm-h\ ""AZr-iy-\mb ssZhØns‚ {]Xn- c q- ] hpw F√m krjv S n- I ƒ°pw apºp≈ BZy- P m- \ - X \p''amb (sImtfm. 1, 15)tbip {InkvXp-hn-te°p hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂p. Ah\n-emWv a\p-jys‚ bYm¿∞ alXzw AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-X-bn¬ {]I-S-am-Ip-∂-Xv. 2. kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\pw Xpey-al - X - zhpw Xpey Ah-Im-i-ßfpw D≈-h-cm-bn-´mWv krjvSn-°-s∏-´ncn-°p-∂-Xv, Ign-hp-I-fnepw ZuXy-ß-fnepw hyXymk-ß-fp-s≠-¶nepw. "a\p-jy≥' F∂ ]Zw ]pcp-js\bpw kv { Xosbbpw Dƒs°m- ≈ p- ∂ p. BZmw F∂mWv lo{_p aqew. BZy-]p-cp-js‚ t]cmbn Npcp-ßp-∂-Xn\p aptº Cu \maw a\p-jys\ s]mXp-hmbn kqNn-∏n-°m-\mWv D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv. CXn¬\n∂v a\p-jy-s\-°p-dn®p am{X-a-√, ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®pw hy‡-amb Hcp kqN\ e`n°p-∂p. ]pcpj ta[m-hnXzw \ne-hn-en-cp∂ t]{Snbm¿°¬ kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ ssZhsØ ]pcp-j\mbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°m-\p≈ {]h-WX Zriy-am-Wv. F∂m¬ ssZh-Øns‚ kmZr-iy-Øn¬, kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j-\p-ambn krjvSn®p F∂ {]kvXm-h-\-bneqsS Cu ImgvN-∏m-Sn\p XS-bn-Sp-∂p. ssZhw ]pcpj\pw kv{Xobp-am-Wv, ]nXmhpw amXm-hp-am-Wv. AXn-\m¬ kv{Xosb ]pcp-j-s\-°mƒ hne Ipd™-htfm ]pcp-jm-[n-]-Xy-Øn\p hn´p-sIm-Sp-°-s∏´-htfm Bbn Icp-Xm-\m-hn-√. 3. h¿Æ, -h¿§, PmXn hyXym-k-ß-sfm∂pw ssZh-I-ev]n-X-a√, a\p-jy-\n¿ΩnXn am{X-am-Wv.
\nd-Øn-s‚tbm sXmgn-en-s‚tbm as‰-¥n-s‚-sb-¶neptam ASn- ÿ m- \ - Ø n¬ Nnesc IqSp- X ¬ am\ycpw a‰p Nnesc am\yX Ipd-™-h-cp-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂Xv {kjvSm-hns‚ lnX-Øn\p hncp≤-am-Wv. Hcp-]t£ kaq-l-Øn¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ A\oXn \nd™ kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-sSbpw Ahbv°v ]n≥_ew \¬Ip∂ at\m-`m-h-ß-fp-sSbpw Hcp apJy ImcWw a\p-jys\ ]e X´p-I-fn-embn AhX-cn-∏n-°p∂ Cu ImgvN-∏m-Sm-Wv F∂p ]d-™m¬ sX‰p-≠m-hn-√. 4. ssZhnI ]≤-Xn-b-\p-k-cn®v a\p-jy≥ kaql-Po-hn-bm-Wv. kz¥w Imcyw am{Xw t\m°p∂ H‰-bm≥amcmbn Pohn-°m-\-√, ]c-kv]cw AwKoI-cn®pw kvt\ln®pw klm-bn®pw Hcp IpSpw-_ambn, kaq-l-ambn hf-cm≥ th≠n-bmWv ssZhw a\p-jys\ krjvSn-®-Xv. a\p-jy\p \¬Ip∂ BZy A\p- { K- l hpw Iev ] - \ bpw ""ssZhw Ahsc Cßs\ A\p-{K-ln®p: k¥m-\-]p-jvSn-bp-≈-hcmbn s]cp-Ip-hn≥'' (D¬]. 1, 26) Cu kmaq-lnI am\-Øn\v Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂p. krjvSn-bpsS c≠m-asØ hnh-c-W-Øn¬ Cu am\w IqSp-X¬ \mS-Io-b-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. ""ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv Acp-fn-s®bvXp: a\p-jy≥ GI- \ m- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ Xp \∂√; Ah\p tN¿∂ CWsb Rm≥ \¬Ipw'' (D¬]. 2, 18). h¿ÆhnthN-\hpw h¿§-hn-tZz-jhpw, AXp-t]mse A]-cs\ i{Xp- h mbn ImWp∂ kIe Nn¥m- K - X n- I fpw ChnsS \ncm-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn¬ \oXn ]pe-cm≥ Cu ImgvN-∏mSv AwKo-I-cnt® aXn-bmhq. \mw F√mw Ab-ev°m-cm-sW∂pw Pohn-XØns‚ hgn-tbm-c-ß-fn¬ c‡w hm¿∂p InS-°p∂-h¿ G‰w IqSp-X¬ ]cn-K-W-\bpw klm-bhpw A¿ln- ° p∂p F∂pw tbip ]Tn- ∏ n- ® - t ∏mƒ (eq°m 10, 25˛37) Cu bmYm¿∞yw FSpØp Im´pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. {]IrXym Xs∂ ssZh- Ø ns‚ apJ- O mb hln-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Hmtcm a\p-jy-hy-‡n°pw alXz-ap-≠v. a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb F√m hn`m-Ko-b-XIƒ°pw AXo- X - a mbn, kIe a\p- j y¿°pw, Hmtcm a\p-jy-hy-‡n-°pw, ssZhw I¬∏n-®n-cn°p∂ Aaq-ey-X, al-Xzw, AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂nSØv kmaqly \oXn Dd- ∏ m- I pw. AXn- √ msX bYm¿∞ \oXn e`y-am-hn-√. Cu al-Xz-tØmsSm∏w F√m a\p- j y¿°pw ssZhw Xs∂ \¬Inbncn-°p∂ Ah-Im-i-ß-fp-ap-≠v. AXmWv krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øns‚ hnh-c-W-Øn¬ {]I-S-am-Ip∂ c≠m-asØ LS-Iw.- AXv ASpØ e°-Øn¬.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
33
IY-]-d-bp∂ A{`--]mfn
2007˛
¬ ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb PohNcn{X-]c - a - mb Hcp kn\n-ab - mWv "h\y-Xb - n-te°v' (Into the Wild). {IntÃm-^¿ a°m-sU-skkv F∂ sNdp∏-°m-c≥ hSt° Ata-cn°bnse Aem-kvI≥ h\-Øn-tebv°v \S-Ønb AXn-km-l-knI-amb Hcp bm{X-bp-tSbpw B bm{X At±-l-Øns‚ Pohn-XsØ ac-W-tØmfw Ii-°n-sb-dn-™-Xnt‚bpw IYbmWn-Xv. 1992-˛¬ tImtfPv hnZym`ymkw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb a°m-sU-sekv Xs‚ BkvXn-Iƒ apgp-h≥ Zmcn{Zy\n¿Ωm¿÷-\-Øn\v Fgp- X n- s °mSpØv _ncp- Z - k ¿´n- ^ n- ° ‰pw IØn®pIf-™mWv Aem-kvI≥Im-Sp-I-fpsS hnP\- X - b n¬ FØp- ∂ - X v . kl- ] m- T n- I - f m- b n- c p∂ kplr-Øp-°ƒ Xe-sb-Sp-∏p≈ DtZym-K-Øns‚ km[m-cW temIØv hnPbw sImbvsX-Sp-°m≥ hgn-]n-cn-™pt]mb-t∏mƒ Cbmsf am{Xw h\yX h∂v Iq´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-bn. h\y-X-bn-tebv°v a°msU-se-kns\ B´n-tbm-Sn® B¥-cnI-tNm-Z-\-sbs¥∂v C∂pw A⁄m-Xw. h\-bm-{X-I-fpsS HSphn¬ ]´n- W nbpw ssiXyhpw Abmsf ac- W Øns‚ ]√pw \Jhpw D]tbm-Kn®v th´-bm-Sn-s°m≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Cß-s\-sbm-cmƒ Pohn-®n-cp∂p F∂-Xns‚ kqN-I-ambn B h\m-¥-c-Øn¬ Ahti-jn-°p-∂-Xm-Is´ AhnsS Abmƒ tImdn-bn´p A∂v a\p-jy\v ssZhw t]mepw k©m-cn-bm-bn-cpt]mb Nne Ub-dn-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ am{Xw. Nne a\p- ∂p. {]]©w apgp-h-\nepw XqWnepw Xpcp-ºnepw jy¿ Aßs\bm- W v . Ah- c n¬ h\- h m- k nbpw ssZhw Hfn™pw sXfn™pw k©-cn-®p. \mtSm-Snbpw th´-°m-c-\p-amb B {]mNo-\-a-\pÿnc-hm-kn-bmbn- `qan-bn¬ IqSp-Iq-´nb Imew jy≥ C∂pw Ddßn°nS-∏p-≠v. apX¬ A\p-`hØns‚ X\n-bm-h¿Ø\-ß-fpsS ImbvI-\n-Iƒ tiJ-cn®pw th´-bm-Snbpw tZi- ]g-In-hf - n® Hcp temI-Øn-tebv°v a\p-jy≥ {]thtZ-im-¥c - ß - f - n-eqsS \mtSm-Sn-bmbn k©-cn-®X - ns‚ in-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F√m Znh-khpw Htc ]pe-cntcJs∏Sp-ØmØ Bbn-c° - W - ° - n\v h¿j-ßf - psS Iƒ, Htc `£-Ww, Htc ImgvN-Iƒ, Htc i_vZIY a\p-jy-N-cn-{X-Øn-\p-≠v. hoSp-sI´n `qan-bpsS ߃. H∏w Aebp∂hs‚ kzmX-{¥yhpw Ah\v Hcp sIm®pXp≠-Øn¬ ÿnc-Xm-a-k-°m-c-\mb \„-am-bn. tKm{X-߃°n-S-bn¬, ]´-W-߃°n-Sa\p-jys‚ Ncn{Xw k©m-cn-bmb a\p-jys‚ Ncn- bn¬, cmPy-߃°n-S-bn¬ AXn-cp-Iƒ Db¿∂p. {X-tØmSv Xpe\w sNbvXm¬ F{X lrkz-amWv! AXn-cp-Iƒ t`Zn-°m≥ {ian-®-h-scms° Iem-]-Im˛GXm\pw Bbncw h¿jß-fpsS Ncn{Xw am{Xw. cn-I-fm-bn. Aßs\ bp≤-ß-fm-bn. `qan apdn-°-s∏kl-{km-_vZ-߃ \o≠ Ncn-{X-Øn-eqsS a\p- ´p, `q]- S - ß ƒ \n¿Ωn- ° - s ∏- ´ p, Imh- e m- f p- I ƒ jy≥ tZim-S-I-\mbn \S-∂p. AXn-cp-I-fn-√msX, \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´p...... F√mw kzIm-cy-h-Xv°-cn-°then- I - f n- √ m- s X, Np‰p- a - X n- e p- I - f n- √ msX `qan s∏-´p. Aßs\ bm{X-bv°p≈ kzX-{¥-temIw Ahs‚ ap∂n¬ hnim-e-ambn Xpd-∂p-In-S-∂p. \ntj-[n-°-s∏´ a\p-jy¿, lnt∏m-bnse AK-Ãy≥ ImWmØ ImgvN-Iƒ, tIƒ°mØ i_vZ-߃, ]d-™-Xp-t]mse, temI-sa∂ Xpd∂ ]pkvX-I\pI-cmØ kpK-‘-߃, \pW-bmØ cpNn-Iƒ.... Øn¬\n∂v Htc-Sp-am{Xw hmbn®v IS∂pt]mIp∂ F√mw Ahs‚ A\p-`-h-tem-I-tØbv°v Hmtcm Aev]-_p-≤n-I-fm-bn. Znh-khpw hmXn¬ Xpd-s∂-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. k©mcw Hcp- h s‚ B¥- c nI- X z- c - b m- W v . PohnXw Hmtcm Znh-khpw ]pXpa \nd-™-Xm-bn. F∂m¬ Ae-®n-ep-Isf k©m-c-ambn sX‰n-≤-cn®v Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
34
IY-]-d-bp∂ A{`--]mfn
PntPm Ipcy≥
Ae-bp-∂h - s‚ `mKy-sØ-°p-dn®v Znhm-kz-]v\ß - ƒ I≠v F.kn. apdnbpsS kpJ-io-X-fn-a-bn¬ abßp∂ Hcp Imew cq]-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Ae-®n¬ th´bm-Ss - ∏-Sp∂ A\p-`h - a - m-Wv. AhnsS a\p-jy≥ Aebp-∂Xv Ac-£n-Xa - mb Pohn-XØ - ns‚ ]pdwt]m°pI-fn-em-Wv. AØ-c-samcp Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Ae-®nens‚ IY ]d-bp∂ Nn{X-amWv ]o‰¿ hnb-dns‚ "Xncn-®p≈ hgn' (The Way Back). c≠mw temIa-lmbp≤Im-eØv ssk_o-cn-bm-bpsS sImSpw ssiXy-Øn-tebv°v skt\m-t^m_n-°m-bn- am-dnb djy≥ `c-W-IqSw \mSp-I-S-Ønb Hcp Iq´w a\pjy-cpsS IY-bm-Wn-Xv. kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ temIw sImXn® Ah-cn¬ Nne¿ AhnsS\n∂v c£-s]´v djy-bpsS ssiXyhpw awtKm-fn-b≥ acp-`q-an-bpsS s]mSn-°m‰pw Sn_-‰ns‚ A{]m-]y-amb Db-c-ßfpw lnam-e-b-Øns‚ Xmgvhm-c-ßfpw ]n∂n´v Im¬\-Sbmbn C¥y-bn¬ FØp-∂p. ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv F´pt]-sc-¶nepw Imem-h-ÿ-bpsS {Iqc-hn-f-bm-´-ßsf adn-I-S∂v FØn-t®-cm-\m-hp-∂Xv aq∂pt]¿°v am{X-am-Wv. bm{X-bn¬ H∏w IqSnb Hcp t]mfnjv s]¨Ip-´n-b-S°w _m°n Bdp-t]cpw lnam-e-b≥ Db-c-ß-fn¬ FØp-∂-Xn\v apºv Xs∂ acp-`q-anbntem a™ntem hnit∂m Zmlnt®m acn®phogpI-bm-Wv. Unkw_¿ 2014
hn{]- h m- k - Ø n- s ‚bpw ]pd- ∏ m- S p- I - f p- s Sbpw Bt¥m-f-\-߃°nS-bn-emWv blq-Zs‚ Ncn{Xw Dcp-Øn-cn-™-Xv. P∑\m k©m-cn-bmb Hcp CS-bk-aqlw `qan-bn¬ ÿnc-hm-kn-I-fm-Im≥ {ian-®Xns‚ A\-¥-c-^-e-amWv AXv. a‰m-cp-sStbm aÆv kl- { km- _ v Z - ß ƒ°- ∏ pdw sh´n- ∏ n- S n- s ®- S pØv AhnsS ÿnc-Xm-a-k-am-°nb CS-b-k-©m-cn-bmb A{_m-l-Øns‚ a°ƒ°v Ncn-{X-Øn-sem-cn-°epw kzÿX In´n-bn-´n-√. \nc-¥-c -]-em-b-\-amWv blqZs‚ Ncn-{X-Øns‚ \mƒh-gn-]p-kvXIw \nd-sb. blq-Zs‚ k©m-cP - o-hn-XsØ Xncn®p]nSn-°p-∂Xv {InkvXp F∂ blq-Z-\m-Wv. ap∏-Øn-aq∂p h¿jw am{Xw \o≠ At±- l - Ø ns‚ Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ Gdnb ]¶pw k©mcw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p ˛]´-Wß-fn¬ \n∂p ]´-Wß - f - n-te-°v, {Kma-ßf - n¬ \n∂p {Kma-ß-fn-te-°v, P\-k-aq-l-Øn¬\n∂p hnP-\-Xbn-te-°v, Ip∂n≥ apI-fn¬\n∂v IS-tem-c-ß-fnte°v˛ Aßs\ At±-l-w \nc-¥c bm{X-bn-embn- c p- ∂ p. Xs‚ Pohn- X - s Ø- ° p- d n®v {Inkv X p Cßs\ ]d-bp∂p; ""Ipdp-\-cn-Iƒ°v amf-ß-fp-≠v, BIm-i-∏-d-h-Iƒ°v IqSp-I-fp-≠v, a\p-jy-]p-{X\p Xe Nmbv°m≥ CS-an-√.'' ]e-kvXo-\m-bnse At±l-Øns‚ Ncn{Xw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏´ aq∂p sIm√A okn amknI
35
IY-]-d-bp∂ A{`--]mfn
Øn¬ Xs∂ At±-l-w \S∂pXo¿ØXv Bbnc°W- ° n- \ p Intem- a o- ‰ dpI- f m- W v . Ccp- ∂ qdp Intem-ao‰-dn-tesd Zqc-hy-Xym-k-ap≈ Keo-en-bmbn¬\n∂v Pdp-k-te-an-tebv°v aq∂p h¿jØn\p≈n¬ Npcp-ßn-bXv aq∂p {]mh-iysa¶nepw, Keo-en-bm-bn¬ \n∂v ka-dm-b-dpsS \m´n-tebv°v ]e-h-´w, Keo-en-bn¬\n∂v kndn-b-bpsS AXn¿Ønbnse tIk-dn-bm-bn-tebv°v Npcp-ßn-bXv Hcp {]mh-iyw, ]ns∂ KZ-dm-b-cpsS \m´n¬, Keo-en-bbpsS F√m ae-ap-I-fnepw Xoc-ß-fn-epw. bm{X-sb°p-dn®v {InkvXp-hns‚ hN-\-߃ Gd-dhpw at\ml-c-ambn Ipdn-°-s∏-´Xv tXma-kns‚ kphn-ti-jØn-em-Wv. ""bm{X-°m-cm-hp-I. Cu temIw Hcp ]mew am{X-am-Wv. AhnsS Bcpw hoSpsI´n Xmakn-°msX Ic-bn¬\n∂p Ic-bn-te°v IpdpsI IS∂p-t]m-IpI.'' k©m-cn-bmb {InkvXp-hns‚ Ime-Sn-Isf tXSn \S∂ Hcp a\p-jy-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p, A o-kn-bnse {^m≥kn-kv. Abmƒ bm{Xn-I≥ am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n√, bm{X-bpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse Hcp Ne\w Xs∂bm-bn-cp-∂p. {InkvXp-in-jy-\m-bn-cn-°pI F∂Xns‚ adp-hm°v \nc-¥cw hgn-bn-em-bn-cn-°pI F∂m-sW∂v Abmƒ hniz-kn-®p. Abmƒ IqSpXepw \S-∂Xv Hmcw tN¿∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Cu temIØn¬ "]ctZin- I - s f- t ∏m- s ebpw Xo¿∞m- S Isc't∏msebpw Pohn-°m≥ {^m≥knkv Xs‚ ktlm-Z-c-∑m-tcmSp ]d-™p. kp_m-kntbm ImSpI-fn-eqsS, kvs]mtft‰m Xmgvhm-c-Øn-eqsS, A okn-bn¬ \n∂p Pdq-k-te-an-te-bv°v, A o-kn-bn¬ \n∂p tdman-te-bv°v, eth¿Wm- ae-ap-I-fn-tebv°v, s]dp-Pn--bm-bn-te-bv°v, A]qeym-bn-te-bv°v, Kq_ntbm-bn-te-bv°v, kvs]bn-\n-te-bv°v, CuPn-]vXn-tebv°v, Dw{_n-bm-bpsS F√m {Kma-ß-fn-te-bv°pw. F√m bm{X-Iƒ°pw tijw Xncn®v Xs‚ A okn-bn-te-bv°v. hml-\-߃ C√m-Xn-cp∂ ]Øv \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°-∏pdw IpXn-c-∏p-dØv Ib-dm≥ hnkΩ-Xn® Cu sIm®p a\p-jy≥ shdpw Ccp-]Xv h¿jw sIm≠v C{X-tbsd ImXw Fßs\ \S∂p-Xo¿Øp F∂v A¤pXw tXm∂n-bn-´p-≠v! Kpcp]m-c-º-cy-ßfnsem-s°-bp≠v Hcp tZim-S-\-Øns‚ IY. AXv C¥ysb Is≠-Øm-\-e™ hnth-Im\-μ-\n-em-I-s´, t_mt[m-Zbw tXSn sIm´mcw hn´nd-ßnb kn≤m¿∞-\n-em-I-s´, ]em-b-\-Øn-s‚bpw Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øn-s‚bpw Zqc-߃ a°bv°pw aZo\-bv°p-an-Sb - n¬ \S-∂p-Xo¿Ø apl-ΩZ- n-em-Is´ \Sh-gn-Iƒ amdp-∂p-sh-t∂-bp-≈q.
\S∏v kz¥w ico-c-Øn¬ Xs∂ \sΩ ImgvN°m-c-m-°p-∂p. \S-°p-∂-h≥ F¥mWv Xs‚-bp≈n¬ \S-°p-∂-sX∂v \nc-¥cw \nco-£n-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv FÆm-bn-c-tØmfw Intem-ao-‰¿ \o≠ Hcp tamt´m¿ssk-°nƒ bm{Xbn¬ sNKp-thc Xs∂-Øs∂ I≠p-ap´p-∂-Xv. Hcp bm{X-bmWv Abmƒ°v shfn-]m-Smbn amdn-b-Xv. ""tamt´m¿ ssk°nƒ Ub-dn-Iƒ'' F∂ Ne-®n-{XØns‚ Xnc-°-Ym-IrØv slmsk dnthc ]d-bp∂-Xn-ß-s\-bmWv: ""Hmtcm Xe-ap-dbv°pw Hmtcm bm{X-bpsS IY ]d-bm-\p-≠m-h-Ww. I≠p-ap-´p∂ tZi-Ønt‚bpw kwkvIm-c-Øn-t‚bpw P\-X-I-fptSbpw sshhn[ywsIm≠v Xe-ap-d-Iƒ cq]-s∏-Sp∂ IY''. "`q{K-l-k-©mcn' F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏´ Hcp a\p-jys‚ IY IqSn ]d-™n-s√-¶n¬ Cu k©mc-°pdn∏v XnI®pw A]q¿Æ-ambn \ne-\n¬°pw. AXv tPm¨ {^m≥knkv F∂ B{^n-°≥ hwiP-\mb Ata-cn-°-°m-c-t‚-Xm-Wv. 22 h¿j-߃ \nc-¥-c-ambn \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p B a\p-jy≥, AXn¬ 17 sIm√w ]cn-]q¿Æ-au-\-Øn¬. Hcp NphSp-h-bv∏p-sIm≠v Cu temIsØ cq]m-¥-c-s∏-SpØm-\m-Ip-sa∂v Abmƒ hniz-kn-®p. Cß-s\-bmW-bmƒ \S-∏n-s\-°p-dn®p ]d-bp-∂Xv: ""\S°pI F∂ k¿Δ-km-[m-c-W-amb {]hr-Øn-bn¬ Bflobhpw ]cn-ip-≤-hp-amb Ft¥m H∂p-≠v. Rm≥ hbv°p∂ Hmtcm NphSpw, cq]-tc-J-Ifpw Znim-kqNn-Ifpw C√mØ GtXm Hcp A\-¥-bm-{X-bpsS XpS-°-am-Wv. A\n-›n-X-Xz-Øn-te-bv°p≈ Hmtcm bm{Xbpw Fs∂ `b- s ∏- S p- Ø p- I bpw H∏w Bthiw sIm≈n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p''. Hmtcm \S∏pw X∂n-tebv°p Xs∂-bp≈ aS°- b m- { X- b psS XpS- ° - a m- W v . F¥mhmw bm{X t]mIm-\m-{K-ln-°p∂ Hcp a\ v F√m a\p-jycpw Hcp {]mNo-\-tNm-Z\ t]mse sIm≠p-\-S-°p-∂Xv? Imep-Iƒ Xf¿∂-sbm-cmƒ Pme-I-∏-Sn-bn¬ apJw tN¿Øph®v t]mepw GsXms° kz]v\-tem-I-ßfn-te-bv°mWv bm{X-t]m-Ip-∂Xv! N{I-hm-f-Ønse sNΩm-\-Øp-Sn-∏n¬ t]mbn ad-bp∂ Fc-≠-°q-´ßƒ, kap-{Z-Øns‚ A\¥ \oen-a-bn-tebv°v apßmw- I p- g n- b n´p t]mIp∂ ]c- e p- I ƒ ... Chsbms° \sΩ \nc- ¥ cw {`an- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - s X- ¥ psIm≠v F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v H‰ DØ-ctabp≈q ˛ \n∂p-≈n¬ B {]mNo\ \mtSmSn C\nbpw acn-®n´n-√.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
36
IY
]mkvt]m¿´v l°ow
]m
kvt]m¿´n¬ Ht∂m ct≠m sX‰p-Iƒ D≠m-bXpsIm≠p-Xs∂ henb Bi-¶-tbm-sSbmWp apwss_ hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Ønse Fan-t{Kj\p ap∂nse Iyqhn¬ \n∂n- c p- ∂ - X v . Fs‚ ap∂n¬ \n∂n-cp∂ ae-bmfn sNdp-∏-°m-cs\ AXn\n-S-bnepw Rm≥ {i≤n-®n-cp-∂p.- Xs‚ Hcp ]gb hfsc sNdnb πmÃnIv _mKv Xq°n Abmƒ Hm^o-k-dpsS ap∂n-te°v kzbw B\-bn-°-s∏-SpI- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Abm- f psS apJhpw ico- c hpw Abmƒ A\p-`-hn® hnj-a-߃ Ft∂mSv hnfn-®p]-d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.
"Hm^o-k-tdmSv Aßs\ ]d-™m¬ {]iv\amhpw \n߃ \nß-fpsS Hdn-Pn-\¬ ]mkvt]m¿´v BsW∂p ]dbq.' ASpØ hmNIw I\- a p≈ i_v Z Øn¬Xs∂ Bbn-cp-∂p. ""\n߃ kXyw ]d-bpI. Cu ]mkvt]m¿´v hmßn® thZ-\X - s∂ F\n°v th≠-Xnepw IqSp-X¬ D≠v. C\nbpw I≈w ]dbm≥ ]‰n√. kXyw ]d-™n´v kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv kw`-hn-°-s´.''
Rm≥ Hm^o-k-tdmSv Abmƒ ]d-™-XpXs∂ ]d-™p. Hm^o-k¿ ]mkvt]m¿´v adn®v Hcp Hm^o- k - d psS ap∂n- t e°v \o´nb t]Pn¬ Aa¿Øn Hcp ko¬... Abm-fpsS Iøn]mkvt]m¿´v Hm^o-k¿ Xncn®pw adn®pw t\m°nte°v ]mkvt]m¿´v h®psImSp-Øn´v hfsc kuaybn´v Abm-tfmSv lnμn-bnepw Cw•o-jnepw amdn amdn ambn ]d™-p-; Nt-tem... "s]mbvs°m≈q....' F∂v. tNmZn-®n´pw H∂pw a\-kn-em-hm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mhmw Fs‚ ]mkvt]m¿´v hmßp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Fs∂ hnh¿Ø-\Øn-\p-th≠n hnfn-®-Xv. Fs‚ IÆnse tNmZyw I≠n-´mhmw Hm^o-k¿ Hm^o-k¿ Ft∂mSv lnμn-bn¬ Bh-iy-s∏Ft∂mSv ]d-™-Xv. "kXyw ]d-bm≥ Cßs\ ´p. "km_v \n߃ Abm- t fmSv tNmZn°q, hmin-]n-Sn-°p∂ Abmƒ°v sImSp-°m≥ Fs‚ ]mkvt]m¿´v FhnsS \n∂mWp In´n-bXv F∂.v' ASpØv thsd F¥mWv D≈-Xv....?'' B I≈ IÆp- I - f n¬ hnjaw sIm≠p \S- ° p∂ ]mkvt]m¿´n¬ h® ko¬ Abm-fpsS kXy-ØnAbm- t fmSv ae- b m- f - Ø n¬ Rm≥ B tNmZyw \p-≈-Xm-Wv. Fan-t{Kj≥ Iu≠dn¬\n∂v ]pdBh¿Øn-®p. Øp-h-∂n´v Hcp \√ hm°v kΩm\w sImSp-°phm≥ Rm≥ Abmsf Hcp-]mSv ]c-Xn... \o≠ Ccp"Rm≥ AXp id-^n-b-bn¬\n∂pw Imiv ]Xv h¿j-߃!! sImSpØp hmßn- ® - X mWv ' Abm- f psS i_v Z Ønepw hnjaw \ng-en-®n-cp-∂p. Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
37
tUm. AK-Ãn≥ tZhv
kvt\
ln-°pI F∂Xv D¬Ir-jvSa - mb Hcp Imcy-am-Wv. kvt\l-Øns‚ Hcp {]I-S-\-amb Npw_n-°pI F∂Xpw \√-Xm-Wv. ]ns∂ F¥p-sIm≠mWv CXv c≠pw HØp-tN¿∂ \hw-_¿ 2˛mw XobXn sIm®n-bn¬h®p \S∂ In v Hm^v euhv F∂ Npw_-\k - a - cw kZm-Nmc t]meo-kn-s‚bpw kZm t]meo-kn-s‚bpw IÆnse Ic-Smbn? Npw_\w \¬IpI F∂ Imcyw a\p-jys‚ IpØ-I-sbm-∂p-a-√. {]Ir-Xn-bnse a‰p arK-ßfpw Npw_-\Ø - ntem AXn\p Xpey-amb {]I-S\ - ß - f - ntem G¿s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ Nn¥m-i-‡n-bp≈ Pohn F∂ \ne-bn¬ Hcp a\p-jy≥ as‰mcp a\p-jys\ Npw_n-°p-∂Xpw shdpw P∑-hm-k-\bv°p hnt[-bambn arK-߃ ]c-kv]cw Npw_n-°p-∂Xpw XΩn¬ Imcy-amb hyXym-k-ap-≠v. ImcWw hnti-j-_p-≤nbp≈ a\p-jys‚ {]hr-Øn-Isf \nb-{¥n-t°-≠Xv Ahs‚ hnIm-c-ß-f√ adn®v Ahs‚ bp‡n-k-l-Pamb Nn¥-I-fmWv. (hn-Im-c-߃ Ah-bn¬Xs∂ icntbm sXt‰m F∂v hni-I-e\w sNøm≥ km[y-a√. adn®v hnIm-c-Øn\v Rm≥ t{]cn-X-ambn sNøp∂ {]hrØn icntbm sXt‰m F∂v hni-I-e\w sNøm≥ km[n-°pw.) F¶n¬∏ns∂ ]Iz-X-tbmsS {]W-bn°p∂p F∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ X-Ωn¬ ]c-kyambn \ΩpsS sIm®p- t I- c - f - Ø n¬ Npw_n- ® m¬ F¥mWv {]iv\w. ChnsS Npw_\w F∂ ico-c-`mj-bpsS a‰p A¿∞-X-e-ß-fn-te°v \mw FØn-t\mt°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ico-c-`mjm imkv{X-{]-Imcw c≠p-t]¿XΩn¬ kwh-Zn-°p-tºmƒ hm°p-I-tf-Imƒ IqSp-X¬ Bib-hn-\n-abw \S-°pI ico-c-`m-j-bpsS Xe-Øn-em-Wv. Npw_\w F∂ ico-c-`mjm Nn”-Øn\v Bg-ta-dnb A¿∞-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. CuPn-]vjy≥ kwkv°m-c-Øn¬ Np≠v F∂ ico-c-`mKw Hcp hy‡nsb ]q¿Æ-ambn kqNn-∏n-°p∂ H∂mWv (Pars pro toto). AXp-sIm≠v c≠p-t]¿ Npt≠mSv Np≠v tN¿Øv Npw_n-°p-tºmƒ, ]c-kv]cw H∂m-I-ens‚ Hcp ktμiamWv Ah¿ XΩnepw a‰p-≈-h-tcmSpw AXn¬ Dƒs∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-h¿ kwh-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. C°m-c-W-Ømembncn-°Ww hfsc ]ptcm-K-an®p F∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ ]m›m-Xy-kwkv°m-c-Øn¬t]mepw CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Npw_\w `mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m¿°mbn am‰n-h-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Npw_-\-a-’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-h¿ AΩq-Ωbpw sIm®p-a-°-fpw, amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw a°fpw XΩn¬ Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ C{X henb Iem]w D≠m-Ip-am-bncp-∂n-√. kaq-lsØ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw Cu ]cn-
Npw_-\-k-acw
]m-Sn-bnse kl-Im-cn-I-fpsS Npw_n-°pI F∂ {]hrØn kXy-k-‘-a√ F∂p-≈-XmWv {]Xn-tj-[Øns‚ {][m\ Imc-Ww. Hcm-fpsS hm°pw {]hrØnbpw HØp-t]m-Ip-∂n-s√-¶n¬ \Ωƒ Abmsf kXy-k-‘-X-bn-√m-Ø-h¿ F∂v hnfn-°pw. Hcm-fpsS a\- n-ep-≈Xpw Abmƒ ]d-bp-∂Xpw XΩn¬ A¥c-ap-s≠-¶n¬ \Ωƒ Abmsf kz`m-hn-I-ambpw \pWb-s\∂v ap{Z-Ip-Øpw. Npw_\w F∂p-≈Xv ico-c-`mj-bpsS i‡-amb Hcp Nn”-am-Wv. Rm\pw as‰mcmfpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw H∂m-sW∂v hnfn-®p-]d - b - p∂ ASbm-fw. \ΩpsS kwkv°m-c-Øn¬ c≠p-t]¿ XΩn¬ ]c-kv]cw ka¿∏Ww \S-Øp-∂-Xns‚ kmaq-ln-Iambn AwKo- I r- X - a mb NS- ß m- W t√m hnhm- l w. Cßs\ ]c-kv]cw hnhm-ln-X-cm-b-h¿ Ah-cpsS kzIm-cy-X-bn¬ F¥v sNbvXmepw Bcpw AXn¬ CS-s]-Sm-dn-√t- √m. At∏mƒ]ns∂ hnhm-ln-Xc - m-ImØ c≠p-t]¿ hnIm-cØ - ns‚ ]pdØv BI¿jWw tXm∂n ]c-ky-ambn Npw_n®v kaq-lsØ hnUvVn-bm-°m≥ t\m°p-tºmƒ Bcpw AXv IÆ-S®v hngp-ßm≥ km[yX-bn-√. as‰m-cp- Imcyw kv{Xo]p-cp-j-∑m¿ XΩn-ep≈ Npw_\w _mly-tI-fn-bn¬s∏-Sp∂ ssewKnI-{]-hrØn-tbm, imco-cnI _‘-Øn\v £Wn-°p∂ Hcp ASbm- f - t am - I q- S n- b mWv F∂p- ≈ - X mWv . (ar- K - ß fn¬t]mepw CW-tN-cp-∂h - ¿ XΩn-et√ CØ-cØ - n¬ Npw_-\-ap-≈-Xv.) a\p-jys\ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
38
ssewKn-IX F∂m¬ arK-Øns‚ CW-tN-c¬ t]mseb-√t√m? Hcm-fpsS hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-ine-I-fn¬ H∂mWv Abm-fpsS ssewKn-I-X. AXpsIm≠pX-s∂-bmWv a‰p imco-cnI B{I-a-W-ß-sf°mƒ ssewKnI B{I-a-W-߃ Hcm-fn¬ Xo{h-amb apdn-hp-Iƒ D≠m-°p-∂-Xv. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ ]ckv ] cw Hcn- ° - s e- ¶ nepw ssewKnI _‘- Ø n¬ G¿s∏-´n-´p-≈-h¿ shdpsX ]c-kv]cw ssIsIm-Sp-°p∂-Xp-t]mse AXv ad-°m-dn-√t√m? Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ ssewKnI-Xb - psS AS-bmfw t]dp∂ Npw_\w shdpw hnIm-c-Øns‚ ]pd-Øp≈ {]I-S-\-]-c-X-bv°p-th≠n am{X-am-Ip-tºmƒ AXv kzoIm-cy-am-Ip-∂n-√. \q‰m- ≠ p- I - f psS ]g- ° - a p≈ ]mc- º - c yhpw kwkvIm-c-hp-ap≈ `mc-X-Øn¬ \ΩpsS amXm-]n-Xm°-∑m¿ ]c-kv]cw KmV-ambn Npw_n-°p-∂-tXm, Benw-K-\-_-≤-cmbn \n¬°p-∂tXm \Ωƒ km[m-cW-bmbn ImWm-dn-√-t√m. F¥p-sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww? kvt\l- a n- √ m- Ø - X psImt≠m? AtXm e÷sImt≠m? AtXm Nne t{ijvT-amb Imcy-߃°v tKm]y-amb ÿm\w \¬tI-≠-Xp≠v F∂v Icp-Xp∂-Xp-sImt≠m? `mc-X-kw-kvIm-c-Øn¬ ssZhnIXbpw ssewKn-I-Xbpw XΩn¬ At`-Zy-amb _‘-ap-
≠v. ssewKn-IX krjvSn-bpsS Imc-W-amb Cuiz-c\p-ambn _‘-s∏´p InS-°p-∂p. ssZhn-I-am-bXv t{ijvTa - m-bpw, ]qPy-ambpw F√m kwkv°m-cß - f - nepw am\n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠t√m? Nnc-]-cn-NnXw sIm≠v ]eXn-s‚bpw hne Ipd-™p-t]m-Im≥ km[yX D≈-XpsIm-≠mWv Cu taJ-e-bn¬ Hcp cl-kym-fl-IX krjvSn-®n-´p-≈X - v. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs - ∂bmWv t{ijvTw F∂v Icp-X-s∏-Sp∂ ssewKnI-Xbv°v AXn\v A¿lamb ÿm\w sImSpØv AXns‚ kzIm-cy-Xsb \Ωƒ am\n-°p-∂-Xv. CXns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv C∂sehsc-bp≈ Xe-ap-d-Iƒ Npw_\wt]mep≈ kvt\l-Øns‚ _mly-{]-I-S-\-߃ kzIm-cy-\n-an-jß-fn-te°v am‰n-h-®-Xv. C\n ssewKn-I-hn-Imcw {]I-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-SmsX sI´n-In-S-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv tIc-f-Øn¬ Iptd-t∏¿ ssewKnI AXn-{I-a-߃°v apXn-cp-∂Xv F∂v hmZn®mtem? ssewKn-Ih - n-Imcw Ct∂m C∂-setbm D≠mb-sXm-∂p-a√ - t- √m. t{]an-°p-∂h - ¿ XΩn¬ ]c-ky-ambn Npw_n-°Ww F∂ [mc-W-t]mepw \ap°v h∂v XpSßn-bXv \Ωƒ Zriy-am-[y-a-߃ I≠pXpS-ßn-b-t∏mgm-Wv. kn\n-am, kocn-b¬, ]ckyw XpS-ßnb am[y-aß-fn¬ \Ωƒ ImWp-∂Xv bYm¿∞ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hcn-°¬t]mepw \ap°v t\cn´v ImWm≥ km[n-°mØ-tXm, AYhm A\p-hZ- n-°s - ∏-Sm-ØtXm Bb as‰mcm-fpsS Pohn-XØ - n-te-°p≈ Hfn-™p-t\m-´a - m-Wt- √m. Aßs\ Hfn-™p-t\m-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ \Ωƒ t{]an-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ Cß-s\-sbms° ImWn-®mte icn-bmhq F∂ \ne-bn-te°v FØn-t®¿∂p. ]t£ h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ Zmº-Xy-{]-iv\-ßfpw hnhm-l-tam-N\ tIkp- I fpw am[y- a - ß - f psS t{]tam- ] - t Z- i - ß ƒ hnPbw ImWp-∂n√ F∂v sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. tIc-fo-bc - mb \Ωƒ ]Tn-t°≠ _me-]mTw hnImc-߃ Fßs\ icn-bm-b-hn[w {]I-Sn-∏n°mw F∂Xm-Wv. A—-s\bpw AΩ-sb-bpw ktlm-Z-c-ß-sfbpw F∂p-th≠ kz¥w a°-sf-t∏mepw H∂p Bt«-jn°m≥, H∂p Npw_n-°m≥ Ah-cpsS acWwhsc ImØp-\n¬t°-≠n-h-cp∂ lX-`m-Ky-\mWv kmZm aebm-fn. ImcWw kz¥w IpSpw-_-Øn¬t]mepw Dujvaf-amb kvt\l-{]-I-S-\-߃ \S-Øm≥ aSn-Im-Wn-°p∂-h-tcm, \mWn-°p-∂-htcm BWv \Ωƒ. AXpsIm≠v Npw_-\-a-’-c-߃ -B-cw-`n-t°-≠Xv \ΩpsS hoSns‚ \mep Nph-cp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. Btcm-Ky-Ic - a - mb kvt\l-{]-IS- \ - ß - f - psS ]cn-io-e\w \ap°v AhnsS \n∂v Bcw-`n-°mw. ]ns∂ sXcp-hnte°v Cd-ßp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v A[nIw Xe-]p-I-tb≠n-hc - n-Ib - n-√. PK-ZvKpcp `mcXw F∂ ImgvN∏ - m-tSmsS hntZ-io-b¿ \ΩpsS kwkv°m-c-Øns‚ Hu∂n-Xy-Ønte°v {i≤ ]Xn-∏n-°m≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ \Ωƒ F¥n\v ]co-£n®p tXm‰ ]m›m-Xy-kw-kv°m-cØ - ns‚ Hcp X\n-bm-h¿Ø\w ChnsS \S-Øm≥ {ian-°-Ww.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
39
\m´p-sh-fn®w
{]Xn-tcm-[Ø - ns‚ k¿§m-flI - X tUm. tdmbn tXmakv
a
\p-jys‚ kzmX-{¥ym-t\z-j-Whpw {]Xn-tcm[hpw F∂pw \ne-\n¬°p∂ bmYm¿∞y-am-Wv. ASn-a-I-fm-bn, Bƒ°q-´-Øns‚ `mK-ambn Hgp-In\o-ßm-\mWv `qcn-]-£hpw B{Kln°p∂-Xv. CXnsem∂pw Dƒs∏-SmsX Nne \ntj-[n-Iƒ, Xncpج i‡n- b mbn h¿Øn- ° p- ∂ p. Bƒ°q- ´ Øns‚, kwL- Ø ns‚ `mK- a m- I msX Xe- b pb¿Øn \n¬°p-∂-hsc h¿Ø-am-\-Imew ]et∏mgpw sX‰n-≤-cn-°p-Ibpw ]pd-¥-≈p-Ibpw Ipcnin-te-‰p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah¿ ]cm-P-bs∏-Sp-∂n-√. Ah-cpsS ]cm-Pbw "al-Ømb ]cmP-b'-am-Wv. tkm{I-´okpw {InkvXp-hp-sa√mw Hcp X-c-Øn¬ al-Ømb ]cm-P-b-Øns‚ Ah-Im-inI-fm-Wv. \ntj-[-Øn-s‚, {]Xn-tcm-[-Øn-s‚, kml-knI-X-bp-sS, AXn-Po-h-\-Øns‚ {]Xn-cq-]-amWv Sn.]n. cmPo-hns‚ "a’yw' F∂ Ihn-X-bnse a’yw. ""kºq¿Æ-amb hy‡n-kzm-X{¥yw A\p-h-Zn-®p-XcmØ Hcp kwL-S-\-bnepw tNcm-\m-hmØ HcmfmWv Rm≥. hy‡nbpsS kzX-{¥-amb Nn¥sbbpw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sfbpw XS- -s∏-Sp-Øp∂ {]ÿm-\-ß-fmWv cmjv{So-b-∏m¿´n-Ifpw IpSpw-_kw-hn-[m-\hp-sa∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p∂p'' F∂p {]Jym-]n-°p∂ Ihn "a’y'-Øn-eqsS Xs‚ kzXzmt\z- j - W - Ø n- s ‚, kzmX- { ¥y- m t\z- j - W - Ø ns‚ ]mX-Iƒ sh´n-Øp-d-°p-∂p. ""BXy-¥n-I-ambn ]d™m¬ F∂pw {]Xn-]£ kz`mhw ImØp-kq£n-°-W-sa-∂m-{K-ln-°p∂ Fgp-Øns‚ cmjv{Sob- a mWv Ft‚Xv '' F∂p ]d- b p∂ cmPo- h ≥ sshtem-∏n≈n ]d-bp∂ "kuh¿Æ-{]-Xn-]£w' F∂ k¶-ev]-\Øn\v ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. ""aW¬Øcn-tbmfw t]msWmcp a’yw IS¬Øn-c-tbmSv H‰bv°v s]mcp-Xn-\n∂p'' F∂mWv "a’yw' F∂ IhnX Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv. aW¬Ø-cn-tbmfw am{Xw hep-∏-ap≈ a’yw s]mcp-Xp-∂Xv IS¬Øn-c-tbm-Sm-Wv. F√m t]mcm´- ß fpw \S- ∂ n- ´ p- ≈ Xv h≥i- ‡ n- I - t fm- S m- W v .
Km‘nPn kzmX- { ¥y- Ø n- \ m- b p≈ ka- c - Ø n\v t\XrXzw \¬In-bXv h≥i-‡n-tbm-SmWv G‰p-ap´p- ∂ - s X- ∂ - d n- ™ p- s Im- ≠ m- W v . s\¬k¨ aWvtUe ""kzmX{¥y-Øn-te°v Ffp-∏-h-gn-bn√'' F∂p Xncn-®-dn-™Xpw FXn-cm-fn-bpsS i‡n Xncn®-dn™n´m-Wv. ta[m-]-SvIdpw Ctdmw i¿Ωn-fbpw kn.-sI. Pm\phpw ssIem-jvk-Xym¿∞n-bpw aemebpsa√mw _rl-Zm-Im-c-ß-tfmSp s]mcp-Xp∂ kq£va-i-‡n-I-fpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-Wv. `c-W-IqS-ß-tfmSpw aqe-[-\-Xm-ev]-cy-ß-tfmSpw hntbm-Pn°p-∂ temI-Øns‚ hnhn-[-`m-K-ß-fn-ep≈ H‰-s∏´ hy‡n-Iƒ "k¿Km-flI \yq\-]-£-Øns‚ Du¿PamWv {]kcn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
40
\m´p-sh-fn®w "a’yw' F√m sImSn-Iƒ°pw aosX Db¿∂p\n-∂p. aX-Øn\pw cmjv{So-b-Øn\psa√mw hnhn-[\n-d-Øn-ep≈ sImSn-I-fp-≠v. Cu sImSn-Iƒ°p Iogn-emWv _lp-`q-cn-]£w a\p-jycpw AWn-\nc-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp sImSn-bp-sSbpw Iogn¬ Xs‚ kzXzw ASn-b-d-h-bv°m≥ a’yw Xøm-dm-bn-√. sImSn-Ifpw cl-ky-ßfpw hnizm-k-ßfpw ap{Zmhm-Iy-ß-fp-sam∂pw Ahs\ _m[n-®n-√. Akm-[nX-amb kzXz-Øns‚ Icp-ØmWv a’yw {]Z¿in∏n-°p-∂-Xv. cmjv{So-bhpw aXhpw ]e-t∏mgpw a\pjy- k zm- X - { ¥ysØ ]cn- a n- X - s ∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ p≠v . CØcw hyh-ÿ-Iƒ kzXz-]-cn-anXn krjvSn-°p∂p. Ch-bn¬\n-s∂√mw IpX-dn-amdn \n¬°p∂ Nne \ntj-[n-Iƒ ]pXnb aqey-߃ krjvSn-°p∂p. ]pXp-h-gn sh´p-∂-h\v At\Iw {]Xn-k-‘nIƒ t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cpw. kzmX{¥yw Pohn-X-tØmfw {][m- \ - a m- I p- I - b m- W n- h n- s S. ]pdwImgv N - ° - ∏ p- d Øp≈ AIw-Im-gvN-I-fn-te°v a\p-jys\ \bn-°p∂Xv CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ kºq¿Æ-kzm-X-{¥y-amWv. ""a\p- j ys\ cq]- s ∏- S p- Ø - W - s a- ¶ n¬ Ahs‚ sXm≠-bn¬ apdp°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ {Iqc-amb ssII-fn¬\n∂v Ahs\ tamNn-∏n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.... Ahs‚ Im¬t®m-Sp-I-fn¬ Xfn¿°p-∂-sXt¥m AXp-Xs∂-bmWv kwkvImcw'' F∂ kpμc cmakzm- a n- b psS \nco- £ Ww km¿∞- I - a m- I p- ∂ Xv Aß- s \- b m- W v . sNdn- b - t\- ´ ߃°pth≠n F¥pw ]Wbw hbv°p-∂-h¿°v CØ-c-Øn-semcp kzmX{¥yw e`n-°p-I-bn-√. Hmtcm hy‡n-sbbpw IpSp-°m≥ he-°-ÆnIfpw Nq≠- I fpw IØn- I fpw Np‰n- e p- a p- ≠ v . a’ysØ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm\pw Ch-sb√mw AWn\n-c-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Cu Bbp-[-߃s°m∂pw Ahs‚ sNdp-Øp-\n-ev∏ns\ tXmev]n-°m-\m-bn-√. Ahs‚ C—m-i‡n A{X i‡-am-bn-cp-∂p. Bfli-‡n-bp-≈-hs\ ]eXpw _m[n-°p-I-bn-√. ASn-abm-Im≥ B{K-ln-°m-Ø-hs\ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øms\fp∏-a-√. ""\n߃s°s‚ i‡nsb tXmev]n-°mw. Fs‚ Bflm-hn¬ H∂p sXmSm≥t]mepw Ignbn√'' F∂v "A¶nƒ tSmwkv Iym_n-\n¬' \mw hmbn- ° p- ∂ p. `uXnI i‡n- I ƒ°v , `oj- W nIƒ°v, Bbp-[-߃°v Nne {]Xn-tcm-[-ßsf XI¿°m- \ m- h n- √ . kXy- Ø n- s ‚, aqey- t _m- [ Øns‚ IcpØv Ah-tcm-sSm-∏-ap-≠v. a’yw ]cp¥ns‚ IÆn¬\n∂pw D∏p-h-b-ep-I-fn¬\n∂pw kz¥w {]Xn-tcm-[-i-‡n-bm¬ apt∂-dp-∂p. \£{X-߃°pw Ah-Xm-c-߃°pw Ahs\ Xo≠m≥
km[n- ® n- √ . F¥n\pw \£- { X- ß - s fbpw BƒssZh-ß-sfbpw B{i-bn-°p-∂-h¿ kz¥w D≈nse shfn-®w X√n-s°-Sp-Øp-I-bm-Wv. aXhpw AXns‚ ]nWn-bm-fp-Ifpw Imem-Im-e-ß-fmbn a\pjys‚ hnt[-bXzw Bh-iy-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. `qcn-]-£-am-fp-Ifpw AXn\p XømdmWp-Xm-\pw. F∂m¬ Nne H‰-s∏´ hy‡n-Iƒ Cu kzm[o-\ß-fn¬\n∂v amdn-\n¬°p-∂p. kz¥w Bflm-hns\ ]Wbwhbv ° m≥ Ah¿ Xøm- d m- I p- ∂ n- √ . "\o Xs∂ \n\°p hnf-°m-IpI' F∂ _p≤-h-N\w ]n¥p- S - c p- ∂ - h - c m- W - h ¿. "a’y'sØ Cu KWØn¬ \ap-°p-s]-Sp-Ømw. Cu A\ym-]-tZ-i-ØneqsS Ihn A¿∞-km-{μ-amb At\z-j-W-amWv \SØp-∂-Xv. a\p-jy-k-aq-lsØ B´n≥]-‰-am°n am‰p∂ {]{In-bsb {]Xn-tcm-[n-t°-≠Xv ]pXp-temI-kr-jvSn°v Bh-iy-am-Wv. tNmZy-ßf - m-Wv, ]pXnb At\z-j-W-ß-fmWv Ncn-{XsØ apt∂m´p \bn-°p∂-Xv. tNmZy-߃ Ah-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ Ahs‚/ Ah-fpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ A¿∞w \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. ac-hn-®p-t]mb tNX-\-bpsS apI-fn¬ B[n-]Xyw ]pe¿Øm≥ [mcmfw Bfp-I-fp-≠v. kzXz-Øns‚ A\¥- k m- [ y- X - I ƒ C√m- X m- ° p∂ {]{Inb \ap°p Np‰p-ap-≠v. ""ÿm]-\-߃ e£y-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\wXs∂ Icn-bn®v kwhn-[m-\-Øns‚ ap≈p-Iƒ am{Xw apf-∏n-®p-hn-Sp-∂p... CXp-X-s∂bmWv hf¿®bv°v G‰hpw henb XS w'' F∂p {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂ kpμ-c-cm-a-kzman {]iv\-Øns‚ a¿Ω-Øn-emWv sXmSp-∂-Xv. "At\z-jn®p I≠p-]nSn-t°≠ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw hfsc `b-¶-c-am-b-Xv. A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-Xm-hs´ Ffp∏w. Cßs\ A\pk-cn-°p-∂-h-cmWv `qcn-]-£-hpw. Nnet∏msg√mw A\p- k - c - W - t °Sv k¿Km- fl - I - a m- h pw. "a’yw' \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv Cu ]c-am¿∞-am-Wv. a’ysØ Iog-S-°m≥ ]n∂mse C\nbpw ]e i‡n-Iƒ I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂p. IY-bn¬ ]nSn-sIm-Sp°msX IÆm-Sn-bn¬ ImgvN-bm-Im-sX, Hcp N¥bnepw \mWw sISmsX AXp apt∂-dn. Bbp-[wsImt≠m `oj-Wn-sImt≠m A√ ]pXnb Imew, apX-em-fnØw a\p-jy-a-\- ns\ Iog-S-°p-∂-Xv. {]tem-`-\-ß-fpsS Hcp ]c-º-c-Xs∂ Ahs‚/AhfpsS ]n∂m-se-bp-≠v. Cu {]tem-`-\-ßsf sNdp°m≥ h√mØ Bfl-i‡n Bh-iy-ap-≠v. "aXn' F∂ sNdp-hm°v D®-cn-°pI A{X Ffp-∏-a-√. C°n-fn-I-fp-ambn IS-∂p-h-cp∂ ]pXnb Imew {]ikv X nbpw ]Whpw `uXn- I - k p- J - k ar- ≤ n- I fpw Xme-Øn¬h®p \o´p-∂p. Cu {]tem-`\ - ß - ƒ at\m-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
41
\m´p-sh-fn®w lc-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Ahbn¬ \n]-Xn-®m¬ Bfl\jvSw Xo¿®-bm-Wv. BtKm-fo-Ir-X-temIw a\pjys‚ C—m-i‡n \in-∏n-°p-∂Xv {]tem-`-\-ßfn-eq-sS-bmWv. AXns\ sNdp-°pI A{X Ffp-∏a-√. ""Rm≥ C°n-fn-Isf B´n-tbm-Sn°pw'' F∂v sshtem-∏n≈n Fgp--Xn-bXv \ap°p ]d-bm≥ km[n°-Ww. a’yw AØ-c-Øn¬ C°n-fn-I-sf, {]tem`- \ - ß sf X≈n- ° - f - b p- ∂ p. Bflmhp ]Wbw hbv°m≥ Xøm-dm-ImØ Nne-sc-¶nepw ChnsS Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p-sh∂v "a’yw' sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. Xs∂ tXmev]n-°m-\mbn apt∂-dp∂ IS-ens‚ {`m¥p-]n-Sn® c‡-Øn-eqsS Np´p-]-gpØ kqNn-s∏m´p-t]mse a’yw HmSn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Xs‚ Bfli-‡n-bpsS {]`mhw Nnesc aq¿®bpw Xo£vWX-bp-ap-≈-Xm-°p-∂p. alm-i-‡n-I-tfmSp s]mcpXp∂ sNdnb a\p-jysc {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂Xv AhcpsS [m¿Ωn-I-_eam-Wv. h≥i-‡nsb sh√p-hnfn® Km‘n-Pn-sb-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ \ninX-amb kqNns∏m-´p-t]mse apt∂-dn-b-h-cm-Wv. Ah-cpsS aq¿® kz¥w Bfl- _ - e - a m- W v . Dd- ® - t _m- [ y- ß fpw BZ¿i-\n-jvTbpw \¬Ip∂ IcpØv A\n¿h-N\o-b-am-Wv. temKn-bmØns\ hogvØn-bXv ZmhoZns‚ Imbn-I-i-‡n-b-√. "[m¿an-I-i‡n Imbn-Ii-‡n-tb-°mƒ al-Ø-c-amWv' F∂v F√m alØmb sNdp-Øp-\n-ev]p-Ifpw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p. H‰- s ∏- ´ - h s‚, [m¿Ωn- I - i - ‡ n- b p- ≈ - h s‚ BZ¿im- fl - I - a mb t]mcm- ´ - a mWv Ncn- { X- Ø n¬ ]pXnb A≤ym- b - ß ƒ Fgp- X n- t ®¿°p- ∂ - X v . ""kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ Cu ]q¿W-X-sb-bmWv Ah≥ A`n-hmZyw sNøp-∂-Xv. Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ah≥ t\Snb kzmX- { ¥y- Ø ns‚ ]XmIbmWv Ah≥ Db¿Øn- b Xv '' Fs∂gp- X p∂ Sn.- ] n. cmPoh≥ a’y-Øns‚ t]mcm-´sØ km¿∞-I-am-°p-∂p. ""Rm≥ kzmX{¥yw Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp, Rm≥ \oXn Xnc-s™-SpØp'' F∂mWv hnIvS¿ {Ih-et¶m F∂ Ihn Fgp-Xp-∂-Xv. kzmX-{¥yhpw \oXnbpw Xnc- s ™- S p- ° p- ∂ - h - c psS DØa - a m- X r- I - b mWv a’yw. Xs‚ ]n∂mse IS¬ th-K-Øn¬ Zmln®p Zmln®p hcp-∂Xv Adn-bmsX a’yw {]bmWw XpS-cp-∂p. Imew HSp-ßmØ hni-∏p-ambn Ghscbpw ]n¥p-S-cp-∂p-≠v. Ime-Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬ GXp t]mcm-´hpw \ne-bv°p-∂p. F∂m¬ sNdp-Øp-\nev]ns‚ aqeyw C√m-Xm-Ip-∂n-√. tXmev°p∂ bp≤Ønse t]mcm-fn-Iƒ al-Ømb ]cm-PbamWv G‰p- h m- ß p- ∂ - X v . H∂pw sNøm- Ø - h - \ v , sNdp-
Øp\nev°mØ-h\v al-Ømb ]cm-Pbwt]mepw e`n°p-∂n-√. ""hnP-bØnep≈-Xnepw IqSp-X¬ {]tNm-Z-\hpw am\-hn-I-Xbpw ]cm-P-b-Øn-ep-≠v. ]cm-P-b-Ønepw Ihn-X-bp-≠v. Hcp-]-t£, IqSp-X¬ anI® IhnX'' F∂v alvaqZv Z¿hnjv Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ al-Ømb ]cmPb-Øns‚ shfn®w {]k-cn-°p-∂p. Sn.-]n. cmPo-h≥ "a’yw' F∂ Ihn-X-bn-eqsS kºq¿Æ-kzm-X-{¥yhpw {]Xn-tcm-[hpw ]pXnb aqey-Øn-\m-bp≈ Xo£vW-amb At\z-j-Whpw \S- Ø p- ∂ p. Pn±p- Irjv W aq¿Øn- s b- t ∏m- e p≈ Nn¥-I-cpsS kzmX-{¥y-Z¿i\w ChnsS kwK-XamIp- ∂ p. ""Rms\m∂pw B{K- l n- ° p- ∂ n- √ . H∂ns\bpw Rm≥ `b- s ∏- S p- ∂ n- √ . Rm≥ kzX- { ¥\mWv'' F∂p ]d™ Ikm≥Zvkm-°n-kns\ \manhnsS Hm¿°p-∂p. “Always in all my books I am trying to reveal or help to reveal the hidden greatness of the small, of the little, of the unknown and the pettiness of the big” FtUztU Ken-bm-t\m-bpsS Cu hm°p-
Iƒ Sn.-]n. cmPo-hs‚ "a’y'-Øn\pw CW-ßp-∂p. sNdp-Xns‚ Hfn-™n-cn-°p∂ al-Øzw, sNdp-Xns‚bpw A⁄m-X-am-b-Xn-s‚bpw t{ijvT-X, hepXns‚ \n m-cXsb√m-amWv Cu Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. a\p-jys‚ kzXzm-t\z-j-WØn-\p≈ ]pXnb km[y-X-I-fmWv Ihn Xpd-∂nSp-∂-Xv. ‘The voice’ F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬ sj¬ kn¬h¿ ssÃ≥ C{]-Imcw Ipdn-°p-∂p. “ There is a voice inside of you That whispers all day long, I feel this is right for me, I know this is worng; No teacher, preacher, parent, friend or wiseman can decide what’s right for you - first listen to The voice that speaks inside”
]pdØ√ bYm¿∞ shfn-®w- Ip-Sn-sIm-≈p∂Xv. AXv Hmtcm hy‡n-bp-sSbpw D≈n-em-Wv. AXv Is≠-tØ-≠Xpw sXfn-s®-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ IpSp-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂-h¿°v ASn-a-Ifm-b-h¿°v X\-Xmb H∂pw Is≠-Øm-\m-hn-√. kz¥w PohnXw Pohn-°p-∂-h¿ AKm-[-X-bn¬ \nesIm- ≈ p- ∂ Dƒkzcw tIƒt°- ≠ - X p≠v . ""\n߃ kXy-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv \ne-sIm-≈p-∂sX-¶n¬, \n߃ kXyw ]d-bp-I-Xs∂ thWw. \nß-f-ßs\ sNbvXm¬, F√m-h-scbpw Xr]vXns∏-Sp-Øm-\m-hn√'' Ft∂m¿°p-I.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
42
\m´p-an∂epw sh-fn®w CSnbpw
aqSn-√mØ Nm°v... ^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m´v
t^m
Wn¬Iq-Sn- \√ aWn-a-Wn-bmb Cw•o-jn-ep≈ kwkm-c-Øn\v Rm≥ \√ ]®-a-e-bmf-Øn¬ adp-]Sn ]d-™-t∏mƒ, Cw•o-jn¬Ø-s∂-bmbncps∂-¶nepw IrXy-ambn DØ-cw-]-d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂-Xn-\m¬ Bfp ae-bm-fn-Xs∂ F∂p-d-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. kzc-Øn¬\n∂pw kv{Xobm-sW∂pw ]Øp-ap-∏X - p-hb - p-Im-Wp-sa∂pw Duln-®p. c≠p-a-Wn-°q¿sIm≠v FØm-hp∂ Zqc-Øn-emsW∂pw FØn-bm¬ ImWm≥ kuI-cy-s∏-Sp-tam-sb∂p-am-bn-cp∂p At\z-j-Ww. hcm≥ ]d-™p. ]≈nbp-sS- ap-ºn¬ tdmUp-]Wn \S-°p∂p≠m-bncp-∂Xp ImWm≥ Rm≥ ap‰-Øp-Xs∂bp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp tlm≠m Im¿ ap‰-tØbv°p Ib-dn-h-cp-∂-Xp-I≠v Rm≥ {i≤n- ® p. ss{Uh¿ am{X- t a- b p- ≈ p. h≠n ]m¿°p- s N- b v X - t ijw Cd- ß n- b - t ∏m- g mWv Bfp kv{Xobm-sW∂p a\- n-em-b-Xv. \Ωp-sS-\m-´nse AS°-sam-Xp-°Ø - n\v A{X CW-ßmØ hkv{X-[m-cW - w. Fs‚-b-Sp-Øp-X-s∂- \n-∂n-cp∂ ImgvN-ap-dn-t\m-°p∂ Ãm^v Atßm-t´-bv°p-sN-∂p. Abmƒ Ahn-sS-\n-∂psIm≠p hnfn-®p-]-d™p: ""A®-s\-°m-Wm-\m.'' Rm≥ sN∂p. ho≠pw CwKvfo-jn¬Xs∂ D]Nm-c-߃. adp-]Sn Rm≥ ae-bm-f-Øn-epw. P\n-®-Xp\m-´nembn-cp-s∂-¶nepw amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ hntZ-i-ØptPm-en-bm-bn-cp-∂X - p-sIm≠v aq∂p-hb - - p-hsc \m´nepw ]n∂oSv adp-\m-´nep-am-bn-cp∂p hf¿∂Xpw ]Tn-®-Xpw F∂p IqSp-X¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn. Ahn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂t∏mƒ XmXv]c - y-an-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw h√-t∏m-gp-sams° ]≈n-bn¬ t]mbn-cp-∂p. πkv ‰p Ign-™-t∏mƒ ]T\w-Xp-S¿∂Xv _mwKv-fq-cp≈ Hcp ap¥nb {InkvXy≥ ÿm]-\-Øn¬. \m´n-se-Øn-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ apX¬ ]≈n-bn¬t]m°p \ - n¿Øn. ae-bmfw Adn--bm-sa-¶nepw IqSp-X¬ hg-ßp-∂X - v Cw•o-jm-bXp-sIm≠v Aß-s\X-s∂-bm-I-s´-sb∂p Rm\pw kΩ-Xn-®p. ""F¥n-\m-W®m Cu Ieym-W-sa∂p ]d-bp∂ ]cn]mSn?'' bmsXmcp Bap-J-hp-an-√msX B tNmZyw -h-∂-t∏mƒ Rms\m∂p ]X-dn. ]≈n-bn¬t∏mepw t]mImØ B s]Æns‚ BZysØ tNmZy-Øn\pXs∂ DØ-cw- ap´n-sb-∂-hƒ°p tXm∂m-Xn-cn-°m≥th≠n Iui-e-{]tbm-Kta ]‰q F∂p-tXm∂nbXp-sIm≠p Rm≥ ]d™p: ""AXp-sIm-≠m-Wt√m Rm\pw IeymWw ths≠-∂ph-®X - v.'' Fs‚ hey-Xa - m-ip- tI´v Ah-cp- Nn-cn-°p-sa∂p
hnNm-cn®p Rm\p-sam∂p Nncn-°m-t\m-ßnsb-¶nepw Ah-c-Xp- tI´`mhw-t]mepw ImWn-°m-Xn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Rm\ßp NΩn-t∏m-bn. C\n-bn-t∏mƒ {i≤n-®n-s√-¶n¬ IqSp-X¬ Nf-amIpw F∂p-tXm-∂n-b-XpsIm≠v {]XnI-cn-°msX tI´n-cn-°m≥Xs∂ Xocp-am-\n-®p. BWpw s]Æpw thW-sa∂pw F∂m¬ Bbpjv°mew apgp-h≥ Xf-®n-Sp∂ Ieym-Ws - a∂ ]cn-]mSn F¥-kw-_-‘-am-sW-∂p-ambncp∂p s]Æns‚ hmZw. aq∂p-sIm-√w-apºv tPmen-bp-t]-£n®v A∏-\p-a-Ωbpw \m´n¬ Xncn-s®-Øn-bt- ∏mƒ apX¬ Ah-cp-sam-ØmWv Xma-kw. A∏-\p-a-Ωbpw ]e-t∏mgpw XΩn-e-Sn-°ptºmƒ Ahƒ tNmZn-°m-dp-≠p-t]mepw Ah¿°p th¿]n-cn™p kam-[m-\-Øn¬ Pohn-°m≥ tate∂v! \mfp-I-fm-bn´v IeymWw Ign-°m≥ Ahsf \n¿∫‘n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ A∏-s\-bp-a-Ω-sb-bpw-sIm≠v aSp-Øn´v Ct∏m-f-hƒ ho´n¬ hc-hp-Xs∂ Ipd-®n-cn°p-Ib - m-sW-∂v. Ahƒ tk¿hpsNøp∂ Iº-\n-bnse tPmenbp-ambn _‘-s∏´v [mcmfw bm{X-I-fp-≠m-bncp-∂-Xn-\m¬ A°m-c-Ww-]-d™v hn´p-\n¬°m-s\-fp∏-hp-am-Wv. s]Æn\v BWpw BWn-\p-s]Æpw thWsa∂v Ahƒ°p- d - ∏ m- W v, ]s£ F¥n\o IeymW_‘\w F∂-XmWp tNmZyw! tbmPn-°p∂ Bsf I≠p-]n-Sn®v H∂n®v AUvP-Ãp-sNbvXp Pohn®m¬t]msc? ]‰p-tI-se-∂p- tXm-∂n-bm¬ Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw ]ncn-bm-a-t√m. Ah-fp-X-s∂-bm-sW¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ aq∂m-asØ Bfp-am-bn-´mWv ASp-∏Øn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂Xpt]mepw! Ncn{Xw ]q¿Δ-Im-et- Ø-bv°p- \o-≠p. _mwKvfqscØn ]T\wXpS-ßnbImew apX¬ Ah-sf-t∏m-sebp≈ HØn-cn-t∏-cpsS Iq´p-In-´n. {InkvXy≥ ÿm]\- a m- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ nepw AhnsS PmXow atXmw hnizmtkmw H∂pw {]iv\-a-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Iq´p-Im-cp-IqSp-tºmƒ ]et∏mgpw N¿®m-hn-jbw Ieym-W-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ Ah- s c- Ø n- t ®¿∂ \nK- a - \ - a mWv IeymWw a≠-Ø-c-am-sW-∂v. F∂mepw Aß-s\m∂n-√msX ]‰p-tam-∂m-bn-cp∂p HØn-cn-t∏-cpsS kwibw. AXn\pw Ah-cp- I-≠p-]n-Sn®p {]Xn-hn-[n. ]cn]m-Sn-Ifpw I¿Ω-ß-fp-sams° apd-t]msebßp \SØn-tb-°-Ww, ]‰p-tI-se-∂p- tXm-∂n-bm¬ ]ns∂bßp ths≠∂ph®m¬ aXn-bt√m! Ah-fpsS kl]m-Tn-Iƒ ]Øp-\m-ev]-Ø-©p-t]-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn¬ alm-`q-cn-]£w t]cpw aq∂p-sIm-√sØ ]T-\w-Xo-cp∂- X n- \ p- a pºv Cu at\m- ` m- h - Ø n- s e- Ø n- b n- c p- ∂ pt]mepw! tImtf-Pn¬ samss_¬t^m¨ A\p-h-Z-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
43
CSnbpw an∂epw
\o-ba - √ - m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw apdn-bn-ep-]t- bm-Kn-°m≥ km[n®n-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v an°-h¿°pw-Xs∂ B¨]n-t≈cp Iq´p-Im-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ahƒ°n-t∏mƒ ap∏-Xp-h-b- m-Ip-∂p. kl-]mTn-If - m-bn-cp∂ Hcp-]m-Sp-t]-cp-ambn Ahƒ°n-t∏mgpw \√ _‘-ap-≠v. AXn¬ Ahfpw a‰v Ht∂m-ct≠mt]cpsam- g nsI F√m- h cpw IeymWw Ign- ® p. Ahcp tImtfPpImeØv Btem-Nn-®ncp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-Xs∂ AXn¬ ]Øp-]-{¥-≠p-t]-sc-¶nepw H∂p-c≠p h¿j߃°p- ≈ n¬ hnhm- l - t am- N \w t\Sn- ° - g n- ™ p. AXn¬ A©m-dp-t]cv thsd hnhm-lhpw Ign-®p. AXn¬ Nnecpw ASp-Ø -tam-N-\-Øn-\m-tem-Nn-°p-∂p. Ah-scm-s°-sN-bvX-Xp-t]mse \m´p-Im-cp-sSbpw ho´pIm-cp-sSbpw IÆn¬ s]mSn-bn-Sm≥th≠n A∏-s‚-bp-aΩ-bp-sSbpw \n¿∫-‘-Øn-\p- h-gßn Ah-cp- I-≠p-]nSn-°p∂ Bfp-ambn Ieym-Ws - a∂ amam-¶Ø - n\v Ahƒ Xøm-d-√-t]mepw! \ne-hn¬ A-hƒs°m-cm-fp≠v, AXpt]msc? AXp-th-s≠-∂p-tXm-∂n-bm¬ Ah-fs√ thsd Bsf I≠p-]n-Sn-t°-≠Xv? amXm-]n-Xm-°-f-√t√m? Ahƒ Hcp-X-c-Ønepw ho´p-Imsc _p≤n-ap-´n-∏n-°p-∂n√t√m! Ahsf shdpsXhnSm≥tate? Aßs\ XpcpXpsc tNmZy-߃ h∂-t∏mƒ Hcp- sN-dnb XS-bnSm≥th≠n Rm≥ tNmZn®p: ""Ieym-W-sa-∂p-]-d-™m¬ shdpw I¿Ωhpw BWpws]Æpw H∂n-®p-Po-hn-°p-∂Xpw am{X-a-√-t√m. IpSpw-_Po-hnXhpw a°-fp-sams° tht≠?'' ""AXn\p a°ƒ thW-sa-¶n¬t]msc? a°ƒ thWsa-s∂¥m C{X \n¿∫‘w? A√, thW-sa-s∂-\n-s°s∂-¶nepw tXm∂nsb-¶n¬ A∂p-t]msc? Fs‚ IqsS∏-Tn®v Ieym-Ww-Ig - n-®h - c - n¬ Gsd-t∏cpw a°-fp-th-s≠∂p-h® - h - c - m-Wv.'' ¢m n¬ Fg-t∂-‰p-\n∂v ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ hnj-bsØ-∏‰n tNmZyw-tNm-Zn-°p∂ Ip´n-bpsS H‰-t®m-ZyØn\pw DØ-cw -sIm-Sp-°m-\m-ImsX h´-∏qPyw am¿°phm-ßnb A≤ym-]-Is‚ Ah-ÿ-bn-embn Rm≥. DØc-an-√m-™n-´√ - , aqSn-√mØ Nm°n-tebv°p sNmcn-™n´p Imcy-an-√t√m! tXm‰p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ a\- n-√msX hnjbw am‰n. ""\nßsf F‚-Sp-tØ-b° v p-Xs∂ ]d-™p-hn-´X - mcmWv?'' ""Bcpw ]d-™p-hn-´-X-√. Fs‚-Im-cy-Øn\v A∏-\p-aΩbpw F∂pw- X-Ωn¬Ø-√p-∂-Xp -I-≠p-a-Sp-Øp. GsX¶nepw A®-∑m-sc-°≠v Fs‚ _m[-sbm-gn-∏n-°-W-sa∂p-]-d™p \n¿∫‘w XpS-ßn-bn´p \mfp-Ip-sd-bm-bn. Rm≥ hg-ßm™Xp-sIm≠v Ah-cp-Xs∂ Fhn-sS-tbmt]mbn [ym\w-Iq-Sn. Ahcp [ym\n-°m≥t]mbn´p h∂t∏mƒ hmßn-®psIm≠ph∂ As©-´p- ]p-kvX-I-ßfp I≠p. ae-bm-fw- AXym-hiyw hmbn-°ms\ Adnbq. AXp- s Im≠v AXn- s em- s c- Æ w- s Im- ≠ p- t ]mbn IqsS tPmen-sN-øp∂ Hcmƒ°p- hm-bn-°m≥ sIm-SpØp. Abm-fXp hmbn-®p-tIƒ∏n-®p. \√ ck-am-bn-´p-
tXm-∂n. AsX-gp-Xnb Bfns‚ t]cpw-t^m¨\ºcpw ]pkvXI - Ø - n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂X - p-sIm≠v H∂p- hnfn-®p- t\m-°m-sa∂p Xocp-am-\n-®p. Aß-s\-bm-Wn∂p hnfn-®-Xv.'' ]pkv X - I - Ø n¬ t^m¨\- º - c p- h - ® - t ∏mƒ Cßn-s\-sbm-c-Xym-lnXw {]Xo-£n-®n-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂p-]-d-b-W-sa∂p tXm∂n. F¥p- ]d-bWsa-∂-dnbmsX Ipg-ßn. ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-Øm¬ a\- n-em-°m\p≈ hnizm-ktam aqey-t_m-[tam sXm´p-Xo-≠n-bn´n-√mØ Ah-tcmSv F¥p- ]-d-™p-sIm-Sp°pw! Nphcn-√msX Fßs\ Nn{X-sa-gp-Xpw. ssZh-Nn-¥-bn√mØ Ah-tcmSv {]m¿∞n°mw F∂p-]-d™v Hgnhm-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p i‡-amb {]tem-`-\w. R߃ kwkm-cn-®psIm≠p\n∂ c≠mw-\n-eb - p-sS-Xmsg XInSn-bn¬ sXm´p-cp-Ωn- \-S° - p∂ Xmdm-hp-Isf Ahƒ°njvSs - ∏-´p. ASp-Ø\ - n-anjw ap‰-Øp-IqSn X≈-∏q® Hcp -Ip-™n-s\bpw ISn-s®-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v Aev]-a-I-sebp≈ sjVn-tebv°p ]mbp-∂p. ]´n-sbm-∂p- Ip-c®p, X≈-∏q® Xncn-t™mSn AI-sØ-hn-sStbm ad™p. ""]q®Ω t]Sn-®p-t]m-sb∂p tXm∂p-∂p.'' AXpw-]d™v Ahfp Nncn-®p. s]s´∂v Fs‚-bp-≈n-semcp an∂epw CSnbpw! ""]q®Ω t]Sn-®-X-√. kXy-Øn¬ ]´n°p ]q®-sbbm-Wp-t]-Sn. ]s£ ]q®-Ωbv°v AXns‚ hmbn-encp∂ Ip™ns‚ kpc-£-bm-bn-cp∂p hep-Xv. AXpsIm-≠m-W-tXm-Sn-b-Xv. Xºp-cm-\Xp P¥p-°-fn¬ \nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p∂ kn≤n-bm-Wv. Xmdm-hp-Ifpw H‰Xn-cn™p, tXm∂n-b-Xp-t]mse t]mImsX sXm´pcpΩn \S-°p-∂X - n-s‚bpw Imc-Wa - X - m-Wv. a\p-jy\pw Xºp-cm-\X - ns‚ \qdn-c´- n- sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. ]s£ a\pjy-\Xv [n°m-c-]q¿Δw \ntj-[n-°mw. Aß-s\-bp≈- \ntj-[n-Isf "a\p-jy-ar-K-ß-'sf-∂p-hn-fn-°mw. \n\-°n-jvS-s∏-´mepw Cs√-¶nepw \n\°p tNcp∂ t]cpw A-Xm-Wv.'' \nb- { ¥n- ° m- \ m- h msX A{Xbpw]d™pIgn- ™ t∏mƒ Hcp `b-¶c Xncn-®Sn {]Xo-£n-®p. izmkw-\ne-®a - m-Xncn Fs‚ apJ-tØ-bv°p- t\m°n B s]Æp\n-∂-t∏mƒ Rm\pw t]Sn-®p-t]m-bn. ""\ns∂-∏-d-™n´p Imcy-an-√, Nph-cp-s≠-¶nte Nn{Xsa-gp-Xm-\m-hq. IS-ep-t]mse ]Whpw kuI-cy-ßfpw D≠m-°m≥ am{Xw {i≤n®, \ns∂ P\n-∏n-®-h¿ a\ n-em-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂p, IS-en-se-gp-Xn-bm¬ sh≈-Ønse- g p- Ø m- I p- s a- ∂ v . Cßs\ Hcmfp \nt∂mSp ]ds™∂v, Ah-tcmSp sN∂p ]d-™n´v, a\- p-s≠¶n¬ Ah-sc-bpw-Iq´n hm. _m°n At∏mƒ ]d-bmw.'' Xncn®p Imdn-te-bv°p≈ Ah-fpsS \SØw h∂-Xpt]mse A{X NSp-e-a-√m-bn-cp∂p! \mtfsd Bsb- ¶ nepw CXp- h - s cbpw h∂n- ´ n- √ , hcptam Bthm, B..
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
44
Rm≥ {^m≥knkv
]p¬°qSv \nXn≥
C
\n ]p¬°q-Sp-I-fpsS Imew BWv. ]e-Xc-Ønepw hep-∏-Ønepw D≈ ]p¬°q-Sp-Iƒ. hoSpI- s fbpw ssZhm- e - b - ß - s fbpw Ae- ¶ - c n- ° p∂ Imew. a\p-jy¿°v H∂n\pw kabw C√msX hcp∂-Xp-sIm-≠pXs∂ ]pXp-X-e-apd F∂ 3G °v ]p¬°qSv D≠m-°m\pw kabw C√m-Xm-bn. AXv F¥m-bmepw \∂mbn. Bkm-an-sebpw Hdo-km-bnsebpw apf-bn¬ ]Wn Adn-bm-hp∂ sXmgn-em-fnIƒ {Inkva-kn\v sdUn-sabvUv ]p¬°qSv D≠m°p∂ Xnc-°n-em-Wv. HmW-Øn\v Flex sIm≠p≈ ]q°-fw-t]m-se-Xs∂ CXm Ct∏mƒ ]p¬°qSpw Bbn-cn-°p-∂p. Zcn-{Z-\mb {InkvXp F{]-Imcw Bbn-cn°pw P\n-®-Xv. Ahs‚ ]nd-hn-bn¬ Ah≥ A\p-`-hn® Zmcn{Zyw F{X-am{Xw Bbn-cn°pw F∂ Nn¥-bn¬ \S∂ F\n°v Hcn-°¬ tXm∂n F¥p-sIm≠v C{]mh-iysØ {Inkva - k - v Ah≥ ]nd-∂X - p-t]mse Hcp Np‰p]m-Sn¬ B-tLm-jn-®p-IqSm! 1223 ¬ k`-bpsS \nb-am-h-en°v D≈ AwKoImcw e`n-°m≥ Rm≥ tdman¬ t]mbn. A∂v ]pXnb \nb- a m- h en AwKo- I - c n®v In´n- b - t ∏mƒXs∂ slmtWmcn-bqkv ]m∏m-tbmSv Fs‚ {InkvXp-akv BtLm-js - Ø-∏‰ - n-bp≈ Bibw ]¶p-h® - p. \nd™ a\-t msS At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-{K-lhpw taSn-®m-bncp∂p Rm≥ XncnsI t]m∂-Xv. XncnsI h∂ Rm≥ FhnsS Aßs\ Hcp ]p¬°qSv D≠m-°m≥ km[n°pw F∂v Nn¥n®v Ipd®v Ae- ™ p. At∏m- g mWv t{K®n- t bm- b n- e p≈ Hcp Ip∂ns‚ sNcnhv Fs‚ IÆn¬s∏´-Xv. B ÿew BIs´ Fs∂ HØncn kvt\ln-°p∂ Pntbm-hm\n shen-X-bp-sSbpw BWv. Rm≥ At±-lsØ hnfn®v B Ip∂n¬ \ap°v C{]m-hiyw {Inkvakv BtLmjn°Ww F∂p ]d-™p. Aßs\ aes©cn-hnse Hcp sNdnb Kplbn¬ R߃ BZysØ ]p¬°qSv Hcp-°n. Ipd®v I®nbpw Hcp Imf- s bbpw Igp- X - s bbpw Hs° Iq´nbmbn-cp∂p RßfpsS BZysØ ]p¬°qSv \n¿Ωm-Ww. {InkvXp-a-kns‚ ]ndhn ip{iq-j-bpsS t\cØv Np‰p-]mSpap≈ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ \m´p-Im-tcmsSm∏w sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-I-fpw, shfn®hpw Hs°-sIm≠v Hcp {]Z-£nWw Bbn Rß-fpsS H∏w IqSn. B ae-
s©-cphv apgp-h≥ {]Im-inXambn. B sNdnb Kplbn¬ kz¿§w Cd-ßn-h∂ Hcp A\p-`qXn \nd-™p\n∂p. Cutim-tbm-Sp≈ kvt\l-sØ-{]-Xn-bp≈ Bcm[-\-bpsS KoX-ßfpw, sNdnb ]n≈-sØm-´n-bpw, Imfbpw, Igp-Xbpw F√mw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ DÆn C√-t√m F∂ Hcp sNdnb k¶Sw F\n°p≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]t£ F\n-°p-d-∏m-bn-cp∂p hn. Ip¿_m-\-°nS-bn¬ DÆn- R-߃s°m∏w D≠m-Ip-sa-∂v. Rm≥ Fs‚ Uo°≥ hkv{X-Øn¬ hn. Ip¿_m\ A¿∏n°m≥ FØn- b - h - t cm- s Sm∏w ]n≈- s Øm- ´ n- t bmSv tN¿∂v Hcp-°n-bn-cp∂ AƒØm-cbn-te°v \oßn. at\m-lc - a - mb Bcm-[\m Km\-߃sIm≠v Kpl \nd™p. kphn- t ijw hmbn®v Rm≥ a\pjy- \ mb ssZhsØ∏‰n kwkm-cn-°-th CXm ap≥]nse ]n≈sØm-´n-en¬ DÆn InS∂v ssIIm¬ ASn-°p-∂p. F√mhcpw Bcm-[-\tbmsS ap´p-Ip-Øn. Rm≥ G‰hpw BZ- c thmsS Ahs\ ssIbn¬ FSp- Ø p. DÆn Fs‚ XmSn-bnepw Ihn-fnepw Hs° Xs‚ Ip™nss°-IƒsIm≠v XS-hn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. F{X-t\cw A∂v Rm≥ DÆnsb ssIbn¬ ]nSn®p F∂v Hm¿°p∂n- √ . Hcn- ° epw Ah- k m- \ n- ° t√ F∂v sImXn®pt]mb ka-b-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p AXv. sas√ Ahs\ ho≠pw B ]p¬°q-´n¬ InS-Øn. CXm B ]n≈-sØm-´n¬ iq\y-am-bn. AXp-t]m-semcp {Inkvakv AXp-hsc Bcpw BtLm-jn-®n-´n-√. kt¥m-jwsIm≠v \nd-bp∂ lr-ZbØpSn∏pw angn-I-fn-eqsS HgpInb IÆp-\ocpw C∂pw a\- n¬\n∂v ambp-∂n-√. F{X-Imew Ign-™mepw ambp-Ibp-an-√. ]t£ C∂v \S-°p∂ ]p¬°qSv taf-Ifpw a’c-ßfpw ImWp-tºmƒ k¶Sw tXm∂p-∂p-≠v. Ft¥ C\nbpw Cu kvt\lw kvt\ln-°-s∏-SmsX t]mIp∂Xv?
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
45
]pkvXI ]cn-Nbw
tUm.- tPm¿Pv sI. AeIvkv
H
cp ]pkvXIw ssII-fn-te-‰p-hm-ßpI Ffp∏-amWv, lrZ-bØ - n-te-‰p-hm-ßpI thZ-\m-P\ - I - h - pw. Hcp ]pkvXIw Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Gs‰-Sp-°p-tºmƒ AXv Bfl- \ n- c m- k - Ø n- s ‚/ Bfl_en- b p- s S A\p-`-h-am-Ip-∂p. AXv kzbw apdn-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm DS™v NnX-dpItbm sNøp∂ A\p-`-h-am-Ip-∂p. ayqkv tacn-bpsS "kv{Xotb F\n°pw \n\°pw F¥v?'F∂ ]pkvXIw Pohn-X-Øn-te°v G‰p-hmßm-\p≈ IrXn-bm-Wv. lrZ-b-Øn-te-‰p-hm-ßnb IrXn-Ifpw A\p-`hßfpw Pohn-X-tØmSv tN¿Øp]n-Sn®v ]mI-s∏-Sp-Ønb Z¿i-\-ßfpw ktμ-lßfpw \ne-hn-fn-®p-sIm≠v \n¬°p∂ Znhy-_-enbmWv kv { XobpsS Bflmt\zj- W - Ø ns‚ kmlnXy k]- c y- I ƒ. ]pcp- j ≥ temI- s ØhymJym\n°p- t ºmƒ Ah\v kzbw \n¿hNnt°≠-Xn-√. F∂m¬ kv{Xo°v kzbw \n¿h-Nn-°msX Xs‚ A\p-`-h-tem-IsØ Bhnjv°-cn-°m-\p-am-hn-√. kv{XobpsS Bflob A\p`-h-߃ F∂pw ]pcp-j-\n-eqsS am{Xw hymJym\n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Bhn-jv°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-amWv D≠m-bn-´p-≈-Xv. kv{XobpsS Bflo-bm-\p-`-h-ß-
fpsS At\z- j - W - a mWv kv { Xotb F\n°pw \n\°pw F¥v? F∂ IrXn. ]pXn-b-\n-b-a-Ønse kv{XoI-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fpsS Pohn-X-ØneqsS shfn-s∏-Sp∂ Bflob A\p-`h-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ BJym-\-amWv tbip-hns‚ AΩ adn-b-sØbpw, tbip-hns‚ kJn-I-sfbpw tI{μo-I-cn®v cNn® ]{¥≠p teJ-\-ß-fn-eqsS ayqkv tacn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. kv{Xo Xs‚ Xs∂ Bflo-b-X-bpsS A[n-Im-cn-bmbn amdp∂ Hcp temI-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Z¿i-\-amWv teJ-\ßsf \n¿an- ° p∂ Du¿P- t {km- X - k v . ]pcpj tI{μo-Ir-X-ambn am{Xw hymJym-\n-°-s∏-Sp∂ ssZhnI ]≤-Xn-Isf apgp-h≥ Xncp-Øn-sb-gp-Xnb Pohn-X-am-bn-cp∂p ]cn-ip≤ I\ym-a-dn-b-Øn-t‚Xv F∂v ayqkv Ipdn-°p-tºmƒ AXv h¿Ø-am-\-Ime k`-tbm-Sp-IqSn kwh-Zn-°p∂ {]kvXm-h-am-Wv. I\ym-ad - n-bØ - ns‚ hnπ-hm-flI Pohn-XsØ hnip≤n-bpsS {]`- Nm¿Øn AXn-am-\-hn-I-X-bn-te°v Db¿Øn ]pcp-j-ta-[-mhn-Xz-Øns‚ Xncph-kv{X-apSp-∏n-°p∂ h¿Ø-am-\-Ime k`bv°v Nne {]Xnhm-b-\-Iƒ Cu IrXn-bn-ep-≠v. Cu ]{¥≠p teJ-\-ß-fp-sSbpw {]ta-bsØ _‘n-∏n-°p∂ \mev taJeIƒ \ap°v ImWm-\m-hpw. kvss{XWX, amXr-Xzw, Poh≥, CSw F∂n-h-bmWv Ah. kv s s{XWXbpsS BtLmjw {Inkv X ob Pohn-X-Ønep≠v F∂v ayqkv hy‡-am-°p∂p. hnizm-k-Øns‚ DS¬`m-jy-߃ F∂ teJ-\Øn¬ s]Æp-S¬ DSp-Øp-\n¬°p∂ {InkvXp-hns\- b mWv \mw Im- W p- ∂ - X v . thZ- \ - b m¬ temIsØ hos≠- S pØ A\p- ` hw hnizm- k Øns‚ kv{Xoi-co-c-`m-jy-amWvv F∂v Ipdn-°p∂n-SØv tbip IS-∂p-t]mb t]‰p-t\m-hn-s\-bmWv hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. tbip-hnse amXr-`m-hw, A∏w\p- d p- ° - e ns‚ ]mT- Ø n- e qsS hy‡- a m- ° p- ∂ p. Pohs‚ krjv S n- b nepw ]cn- ] m- e - \ - Ø nepw kv{Xo\o´p∂ Ic-߃ ssZhn-I-amb Ic-ß-fmsW∂ Xncn-®-dnhpw Poh-]m-T-߃ F∂ Ipdn-∏nep-≠v. kz¥w ico-chpw c‡hpw At\-I-cpsS c£- ° mbn ]¶p- h ® tbip- h ns‚ Pohn- X hpw, Xs‚ c‡hpw amwkhpw Ip™n-\mbn ]¶p-hbv°p∂ AΩbpw Poh≥ sImSp-°-ens‚ ip{iqj-bn-emWv F∂v \sΩ Cu ]pkvXIw Hm¿Ωn-∏n°p-∂p.
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
46
]pkvXI ]cn-Nbw {Inkv X p- a - k ns‚ ]›m- Ø - e - Ø n¬ CSw {]iv \ - h - X v ° - c n- ° p∂ \mep- t e- J - \ - ß ƒ Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn-ep≠v. CSw (Space) hyXykvX am\ß-fn¬ N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-Ip∂ teJ-\-߃Iq-Sn-bmW-h. A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ ]nd-hn-bpsS `uXoI CSsØ kw_-‘n® tNmZy-amWv F°m-ehpw {InkvXp-a-kns‚ ÿm]nX hmb-\-Iƒ ]¶p-hbv ° p- ∂ - X v . k{X- Ø n¬ CS- a n- √ m- Ø - X p- s Im≠v Imen-°q-´n¬ ]nd-t°-≠n-h∂ CΩm-\p-th-ens‚ IY-bm-W-Xv. F∂m¬ CS-ap-b¿Øp∂ Bflob {]iv\-ß-fmWv ayqkns‚ Ipdn-∏p-I-fpsS {]tabw, Cd- ® n- t b- d ns‚ Bc- h - ß ƒ°n- S - b nepw t`mKØns‚ F°n-´-߃°p-sh-fn-bnepw CS-an-√msX Ae-bp∂ `qan-bnse {`jvS-sc-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ωn-∏n°ptºmƒ {InkvXp-a-kv-F-\n°p kmaq-ly hna¿i-\amWv. A[n-Im-cw, hnI-k-\w, enwK-hn-`-P\w Chsbm-s°- Iq-´p-tN¿∂p \S-Øp∂ a\p-jy-\n-cm-kØn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ hna¿i-\-ß-fmWv Cu teJ-\ß-fpsS samØw D≈-S°w F∂p ]d-tb-≠-Xp≠v. CS-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ N¿®-Iƒ hn]p-e-amb ]T\-߃°v hnt[-b-\m-°nb Nn¥-I-\mWv sl‚n e^v t {_- h v . CSsØ Hcp hyh- ÿ - b m- b mWv e^vt{_hv ImWp-hm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv. `mjbpw Nn¥bpw DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂Xv CS-ß-fm-Wv. A[n-Imchpw A[n-Im-c-\n- z-X-bpw, `mjbpw `mjm-hymJym-\-hpw, Nn¥bpw Nn¥m-a-fi-ehpw CS-Øns‚ \n¿am-W-amWv F∂v e^vt{_hv ]d-™p-h-bv°p∂n-S-Øp-\n∂pamWv ChnsS Bflob hyh-lm-cßsf kw_-‘n® tNmZy-߃ Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. I\yI K¿`w [cn-°p-∂Xv ]p\-cp-Xv]m-Z-\-Ønse ]pcp-js‚ I¿Xr-Xz-]-c-amb CSsØ {]iv\hXv°cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv kw`-hn-°p-I. kv{XoIƒ injyXz-Øn-te°v {]th-in-°pI F∂Xv ⁄mt\m-Xv]mZ- \ Øns‚ CS- Ø ns‚ Agn- ® p- ] - W n- b m- W v . ]pe¿s® Ccp- ´ p- ≈ - t ∏mƒ Xs∂ I√- d - ° ¬ FØp∂ kv { XoIƒ ]pcpj kabsØbpw k©m-c-]-Y-sØbpw Agn-®p-]-Wn-bp-I-bm-Wv. CSw hnim-e-amb A¿∞-Øn¬ Xs∂ Cu teJ-\-ßfn-eqsS N¿®m-hn-t[-b-am-Ip-∂p-≠v. dmUn- ° ¬/en_- d ¬ s^an- \ n- k hpw ˛ kvss{XWm-flo-b-Xbpw XΩn-ep≈ hyXym-kw kpXmcyw hy‡-am-°m≥ DX-Ip∂ Bi-b-]-cnkcw Xs∂-bmWv Cu ]pkvXIw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. jpem-aXv ^b¿tÃm-Wn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ dmUn-°¬ s^an-\nÃpIƒ amXr-XzsØ ]mh-\-amb H∂m-bn°m-Wp-∂n-√. dmUn-°¬ s^an-\n-Ãp-I-fpsS \ne]m-Sp-Isf adn-I-S-∂p-sIm≠v ayqkns‚ cN-\-sb-
Øp-∂Xv amXrXzw Hcp kmaq-lnI A\p-`h-am-sW∂p≈ {]Jym-]-\-Øn-te-°m-Wv. F∂p-am-{X-a-√, amXrXzw hntam-N-\-]-c-amb Hcp Bflob A\p-`hw-Iq-Sn-bmbn Ah¿ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p. en_-d¬ s^an-\n-Ãp-Iƒ kv{Xoi-co-csØ BW- [ n- I m- c - \ n¿Ωn- X n- b m- b mWv ImWp- ∂ - X v . icocw kv{Xo°v Hcp XS-hp-ap-dn-bmWv F∂ [mcW- b n- t e- ° mWv Ah¿ FØp- ∂ - X v . F∂m¬ kvss{XWm-flo-b-Xsb kw_-‘n® ayqkns‚ teJ-\-߃ kv{Xo ico-c-tØmSv XmZmfly-s∏-Sp∂n-S-ØmWv ]pcp-j-i-co-c-Øns‚ Xs∂ Bflo-btam-N\w IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂Xv F∂v khn-kvXcw {]Xn]m-Zn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ dmUn-°¬/ en_-d¬ s^an-\nÃp \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ kv{Xoi-cocsØ°pdn®v ]pe¿Øp∂ Imgv®-I-fn¬\n∂pw `n∂-amWv kss{XmWm-flo-b-X-bpsS icoc Z¿i\w. F∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ kv{Xosb kw_-‘n® ]pXnb CS- Z ¿i\w (New space perspective) BWv Cu ]pkv X Iw apt∂m- ´ p- h - b v ° p- ∂ Xv . kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j-∑mcpw Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønte°v Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw Bfl-\n¿Ωm-W-Øns‚ Icp-hm-°p-Ibpw sNtø≠ Imgv®IfpsS kam-lmc-amWv kv{Xotb F\n°pw \n\°pw F¥v? F∂ ]pkvXIw.
kplr-sØ, A okn amkn-I° - v \mfn-Xp-hsc \n߃ \¬Ins°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ kl-I-c-W-Øn\pw t{]m’m-l-\Øn\pw \μn Adn-bn-°s - ´. amkn-Ib - psS hne Aev]w Db¿Øp-hm≥ R߃ \n¿_-‘n-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. XpS¿∂pw \nß-fpsS kl-Ic - W - hpw t{]m’m-l\ - ß - fpw {]Xo-£n-®p-sIm≠v amt\-P¿ 2014 Unkw-_¿ 31 hsc hcn-kwJy AS-°p-∂h¿°v ]g-b-\n-c-°n¬Øs∂ amknI e`n-°p-∂XmWv. 2015 P\p-hcn apX¬ A okn amkn-Ib - psS ]pXp°nb \nc°v Xmsg ]d-bpw {- ]-Im-ca - m-bn-cn-°pw.
H‰-{]Xn ˛ hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy ˛ c≠v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ aq∂v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ hntZ-i-tØ°v Hcp-h¿jw ˛
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
47
15.00 cq] 165.00 cq] 320.00 cq] 480.00 cq] 1500.00 cq]
Nmb-t°m-∏b - nse sImSp-¶m‰v C´n- h ¿§okv \√ apdn-bmWv F\n°v Xma-kn-°m≥ e`n-®-Xv. kvIqfpw ]cn-kc - hpw Hs° ImWn®pXcm≥ hfsc Ipeo-\-X-bp≈ H∂pc≠v t]¿ Fs‚ H∏w tN¿∂p. sNdnb ]cn-Nb - s - ∏-Se - p-Iƒ°v HSp-hn¬ Ah¿ Ft∂mSv A∂p-Xs∂ Rm≥ h∂n-cn-°p∂ {]n≥kn∏ƒ ÿm\w Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ \n¿∫-‘n-®p. Fs∂ Atßm´v Ab® apwss_-bn¬ D≈ Ah-cpsS tKm{XØ-e-h-t\mSp≈ _lp-am\w Ah-cpsS hm°p-If - n¬ Xnßn-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ B kvIqfnse G‰hpw Db¿∂ iºfw ]‰p-∂h - t- c-°mƒ aq∂n-c´n iº-fØ - n¬ BWv Fs‚ tPmen F∂Xpw Ah¿°v Hcp {]iv\ta Bbncp-∂n-√.
A
tßm-´p≈ bm{X hfsc £oWn-∏n-°p-∂Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Ipgn-Iƒ \nd™ hgn-bpw kqcys‚ AXyp-{Kamb NqSpw Zo¿L-Zqchpw IqSn Bb-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Ahÿ hfsc ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-bn. ]t£ AhnsS sN∂n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ e`n® kzoI-cWw Cu {]iv\ß - sfsb√mw ad-°m≥ X°-hn[w H-∂m-bt- ∏mƒ Fs‚ £oWsa√mw ]mtS amdn. cmP-ÿm-\nse Hcp Dƒ{Km-aØ - n¬ \n¿Ωn-°s - ∏´ C{Xbpw at\m-l-c-amb Hcp kvIqƒ sI´nSw Fs∂ Ipd- s ®m- ∂ pa√ AXn- i - b n- ∏ n- ® - X v . at\m- l - c - a mb ]qt¥m-´hpw hnim-e-amb HmUn-t‰m-dn-bhpw Hs° tN¿∂ Hcp kvIqƒ ]´-W-Øn¬ \n∂pw C{Xbpw AIsebp≠v F∂p hniz-kn-°m≥ {]bmkw tXm∂n. shfn-®hpw hmbphpw Hs° tIdp∂ Hcp hnim-e-amb
{]n≥kn- ∏ ƒ Bbp≈ kv I q- f nse Fs‚ BZysØ BgvN hfsc kt¥m-j-I-c-am-bmWv IS∂p-t]m-b-Xv. km[m-cW Znh-k-ß-fn¬ cmhnse 7.30 \mWv kvIqƒ Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ D® BIp-tºm-tg°pw DutWm-Sp-IqSn ¢mkp-Iƒ Ahkm-\n-°pIbpw sNøpw. Hcp Znhkw D® DuWp Ign™v Rm≥ ssI Igp- I m≥ Fgp- t ∂- ‰ - t ∏mƒ Hm^o-kns‚ ap∂n-eqsS ]yq¨ IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂Xp I≠p. Rm≥ Ahs\ hnfn®v Fs‚ ]m{Xw Igp-Ip∂n-SØv sIm≠p-t]mbn hbv°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p. ]t£ Fs‚ {]Xo-£-Iƒ°v F√mw hncp-≤-ambn Ah≥ hfsc _lp- a m- \ - t ØmsS ]‰n√msb∂p ]d™v AhnsS\n∂p IS-∂p-t]m-bn. Rm≥ Hcp sNdnb Cfn-`y-X-tbmsS AhnsS \n∂p. -Ct∂-hsc G¬∏n-°p∂ GXp Imcyhpw hfsc IrXy-X-tbmsS sNøp∂ Hcp ]yqWm- b n- c p∂p Ah≥. F∂n´pw Ct∏mƒ Ft¥ Cßs\ F∂v Rm≥ Nn¥n®p. Fs‚ `mKØp\n∂v Fs¥-¶nepw tami-amb s]cp-am‰w h∂pt]mtbm F∂v Rm≥ ho≠pw-ho≠pw Nn¥n®v t\m°n. ]t£ H∂pw Fs‚ `mKØp\n∂v D≠m-bXmbn F\n°v Hm¿sØ-Sp-°m\pw km[n-®n√? A∂v sshIp- t ∂cw Fs‚ sk{I- ´ - d ntbmSv kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ CXn-s\-∏‰n Rm≥ ]d-™p. At∏mƒ At±lw AXn\v ImcWw ]d™p-X-∂p. Xmgv∂PmXn-bn¬ D≈ ]yq¨ Db¿∂ PmXn-bn-ep≈ Fs‚ ]m{X-Øn¬ sXm´m¬ AXv Aip-≤-am-Ipw. AXn-\p≈ A[n-Im-ctam A\p-hmZtam Ah-\n-√m-ØXp ImcWamWv Abmƒ AXp sNøm-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp Xc-Øn¬ ]d-™m¬ Ft∂m-
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
48
Sp≈ _lp-am-\Ø - ns‚ G‰hpw Atß A‰ambn-cp∂p B \nc-kn-°¬. Cu Hcp kw`hØn\p-tijw H-cmgvN Ign-™t∏mƒ A≤ym-]-I-cpsS H∏w Rm≥ \n¬°pI Bbncp-∂p. At∏mgmWv Nmb Xcp∂ ]ø≥ Hcp t{Sbn¬ Nmbbpambn FØn- b - X v . F√m- h ¿°pw Nmb sImSpØv t]mIm≥ Hcp-ßp-tºmgmWv Rm\Xv {i≤n®- X v, Ah≥ Ahn- S tØ Xq∏p- I m- c \v Nmb sImSpØn´n√. Ah- t \mSv BwKyw ImWn®v Abmƒ°v Nmb sImSp-°m≥ ]d-™p. At∏mƒ Fs‚ ASpØp \n∂ Hcmƒ ]d™p Ahs‚ Nmb thsd BsW-∂v. CXp-tI´n´v F\n°v H∂pw a\- nem-bn√m. Cu "thsd Nmb-bpsS' kwKXn F¥msW∂v At\z-jn-®t∏mgmWv thsd ]e Imcy-ßfpw F\n°v a\- n-em-bX -- v. kvIqfn¬ {][m-\-ambpw aq∂v Xc-Øn-ep≈ Nmb BWv D≠m-°p-∂-Xv. "ap…ow Nmb', "lnμp Nmb', "{Inkv X ym\n Nmb', Nne- t ∏mƒ CXn- s em∂pw s]SmØ Xmgv∂ PmXn-°m¿°v D≈ Nmbbpw. Hmtcm Nmbbv°pw Hmtcm \nc-°m-Wv. AXv F√m amkhpw A[ym-]-I¿ \¬I-Ww. CXn\v ]pdta ap…ow kpJnb\pw lnμp t_m≠bpw Hs° thsd In´pw. CXv tI´]mtS F\n°v D≠mb tZjyw Ipd-s®m∂pa√. At∏mƒØs∂ Rm≥ Hcp \nbaw ]mkm- ° n. C\napX¬ kvIqfn¬ thsd thsd Nmbhbv∏v C√, F√m-h¿°pw Htc Nmb. AXns‚ ss]k kvIqƒ Xs∂ \¬Ip-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw. Cu Hcp \nbaw D≠m°nb {]iv\-߃ Nn√d H∂pw A√. F∂mepw Iptdt]¿ Fs‚ H∏w \n∂p. Nne¿ Fs∂ \nin-X-ambn hna¿in-®p. F¥mbmepw [mcmfw t]¿°v CXv Hcp henb kt¥m-j-Øn\v ImcWw Bbn.
tIm´bw I∏q- ® n≥ s{]mhn≥jy- t e‰n¬ SFO bqWn‰v ÿm]n-X-ambn tIm´bw sk‚ v tPmk^vkv I∏q-®n≥ s{]mhn≥jy- t e- ‰ n- t \m- S - \ p- _ - ‘ n®v ]pXnsbmcp SFO bqWn‰v ÿm]n®v {]h¿Ø-\-amcw-`n-®p. _lp. Pqen-bkv ]qa-c-Øn-e-®s‚ t\XrXz-Øn¬ Hcp amk-°mew {^m≥knkv°≥ Pohn-X-ssi-en-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Aht_m-[hpw Bh-iy-am-b- am¿§\n¿t±-i-ßfpw kzoI-cn®v aps∂m-cp-°-tØm-Sp-IqSn ap∏-Ønc≠v AwK-߃ hn. {^m≥knkv A o-knbpsS Nca A\p-kva-c-W-Zn-\-amb HIvtSm-_¿ 3˛mw XobXn s{]mhn≥jy-te‰v Nm∏-en¬ h®v _lp. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p- c - b v ° - e - ® \n¬\n∂pw {]mcw- ` - A w- K Xzw kzoI- c n- ® p. s{]m^. Ben tPm¿Pv aWn-ae ({]-kn-U‚ v), kÆn \mºq- e n¬ (sshkv {]kn- U ‚ v ) Fanen sPbnwkv ]pfn-°n-Ø-S-Øn¬ (sk-{I´-dn), am¿´n t‰mw XmgØv (tPm. sk{I-´-dn), tPmk^v ]mwªm\n ({S-j-d¿) F∂n-h¿ `mchm-ln-I-fmbn sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p.
A okn dn\yq- h ¬ sk‚¿ `c-W-ßm-\w, t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335
Unkw-_¿ 7 ˛ 12 B¥-cn-Ik - u-Jym-\p-`h[ym\w A okn Sow Unkw-_¿ 14 ˛ 19 anin-lm-\p-`h - [ - ym\w (kn-tÃ-gvkn-\v) A okn Sow Unkw-_¿ 26 (sh-≈n)˛ 31 B¥-cn-Ik - u-Jym-\p-`h[ym\w A okn Sow
Abn-Ø-Øns‚ 18 mw \q‰m-≠n¬ H∂pa√ CXv \S-∂-Xv. ]pXnb \q‰m-≠nse 2014 F∂p hnfn-°p∂ Cu h¿jw Xs∂bmWv. al-Ømb `mcXw F∂v hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ \ΩpsS \mSns‚ lrZbw Ct∏mgpw Cßs\ Xs∂sb∂v Adn-bp-I. sk]v‰w_¿ 21, 2014 \v ]Xn-s\m∂v ZfnXv Ip´nIsf cmP-ÿm-\nse Hcp kvIqfn¬ \n∂p ]pd-Øm°n-b-Xn\p ImcWw Db¿∂ PmXn-°m-c≥ D]-tbm-Kn°p∂ sh≈w IpSn®v B sh≈w Aip-≤-am°n F∂XpXs∂bmWv. ]t£ Cu hm¿Ø C∂v Fs∂ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. hnth-Im-\μ - \pw Km‘nbpw s\lvdphpw hn`m-h\w sNbv X C¥y- b n¬ Cßs\ H∂v kw`- h n- ° n- √ . Aßs\ F¶n¬ Cu aÆv Bcp-tS-Xm-Wv. `mcXv alm≥ F∂v \Ωƒ hnfn-°p∂ Cu \mSv \Ωƒ ImWp-∂-Xn\pw A∏pdw BWv F∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp-I.
hna-e-Kncn I∏p-®n≥ [ym\-tI-{μw, ]´mcw ˛ Ccn´n
t^m¨: 0490 ˛ 2493491, 9745017131
7˛11 12 14˛18 20˛23 28˛31
Unkw-_¿ 2014 B¥-cnI kuJy-Zm\w PmK-cW {]m¿∞\ B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w X] v [ym\w {InÃo≥ [ym\w (Std 7-12) (Rmb¿ 4 pm to _p[≥ 2 pm)
Unkw_¿ 2014 A okn amknI
49
[ym\w
]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\m-fns‚ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ ]n ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ I∏q-®n≥
d-hn-Øn-cp-\m-fns‚ kt¥m-j-ap≈ Hm¿ΩIƒ \Ωn- e p- W - c p∂ ka- b - a m- W t√m CXv . ]p¬sØm- g p- Ø n¬ \mw ImWp- ∂ Xv ssZhkvt\lw kar-≤-ambn sNmcn-b-s∏´ Hcp ico-csØ-bm-Wv. Hcp sNdnb ico-c-Øn¬ ad-™n-cn°p∂ Hcp henb lrZ- b w. Ahs‚ apºn¬ \n¬°p∂ F∂n-em-sW-¶n¬ Hcp henb ico-cØn-\p-≈n¬ Hcp sNdnb lrZ-bsØ kq£n-°p∂p. ssZhw sNdn-b-h-\mbn Ffn-a-s∏-´-Xm-Wt√m a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw. Hcp sNdnb Ie-Øn¬ hfsc sNdnb \mW-b-Øp-´n´v Inep-°p∂Xpt]m-se-bt√ \Ωƒ. kzbw hen-bh - c - m°n s]men-∏n®p \S-°p∂ temI-Øn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ Ffna \sΩ kzm[o\n-°-s´. butk∏pw adn- b hpw DÆn- t biphns‚ apºn¬ \n»-_vZ-cmbn \n¬°p-∂p. i_vZ-Øns‚ Akm- ∂ n- ≤ y- a √ ]ns∂tbm kzm¿∞- X - b psS Akm- ∂ n- ≤ y- a mWv \mw ChnsS ImWp- ∂ - X v . P\tem hmXn-ep-Itfm C√mØ Hcp Imen-sØmgp-Ø.v C∂p ]I¬ka-bØ - p-t]mepw P\epw hmXnep-a-S®v `b-tØmsS Ign-bp∂ a\p-jy-sc-bmWv \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. A]-cn-Nn-Xs‚ hc-h-dn-bn-°p-hm≥ Ip-c-bv°p∂ Imh¬]-´n-bp-am-bn- Pohn°p∂-h-cpsS apºn¬ ssZh-]p-{X≥ Hcp sh√p-hn-fn-bp-ambn ImensØm-gp-Øn-te°v IS-∂p-h-cp-∂p. Xnf-ßp∂ ]´phkv{Xw [cn® tacn Chn-sS-bn-√. XWp-∏-I-‰m≥ knK-c‰p hen°p∂ butk-∏n-√. a\- ns‚ `mcw am‰p-hm≥ 2 s]§v ASn-°p∂ butk-∏n-s\-b√ \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. C∂sØ {InkvXp-a- n¬ BUw-_c-ß-fpw ]´p-h-kv{X-ß-fpw el-cn-km-[-\-ßfpw \nd™p\n¬°p-tºmƒ BZysØ ]nd-hn-Øn-cp∂mfns\ \mw [ym\-]q¿Δw D≈n¬ kq£n-°-Ww. adnbw Cßs\ ]d-™p-ImWpw: ""butkt∏, \Ωƒ H∂n®p Pohn°p∂-Xn-\p-apºv Hcp inip ]nd-∂-t√m, Bfp-Iƒ ]eXpw ]d-bp-∂p-≠mIpw-''. butk-∏ns‚ apdp]Sn Cß-s\-bm-bn-cn°pw: ""tacn, Bsc-¶nepw Fs¥-¶nepsams° ]d-b-s´. a\pjys‚ Ip‰w ]d- ® n- e p- I fpw ]cZq- j - W - ß fpw F∂p-ap-≠v. \Ω-fXn-s\-sbms° AXn-Po-hn-t°-≠h-ct√''. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw a\p-jy≥ ]dbp∂ ]mgvhm-°p-Isf X≈n-°-f-bp-I. Fs∂-°p-
dn®p ssZhw F¥p ]d-bp-∂p-sh∂v [ym\n-°p-I. adnbw ]ns∂bpw ]d™p: ""\ΩpsS Ip™n\p InS-∂p-dßp-hm≥ Hcp sXm´n-en-√m-sX-t]m-bt√m'' butk∏v ]d™p: ""sXm´nen¬ InS-∂m¬ Xmsg hoWp ]cp°p]‰mw. Xd-bn¬ InS-∂m¬∏ns∂ Xmsg hogm-\p≈ km[y-X-bn-√t√m'' ]g¥p-Wn-bn¬ InS∂v kpJ-ambn Dd-ßp∂ DÆn-tb-ip. Xnf-ßp∂ hkv{Xw [cn®pd-ßmsX Dcp-fp∂ a\p-jycp≈ temI-Øn¬ Iod-Øp-Wn-°p≈n¬ kzÿ-ambn Dd-ßp∂ Znhy-ss]-X¬. a\pjy≥ InS-°p∂ saØ-b√ ]ns∂tbm Ahs‚ a\- m£nbmWv \√ Dd°w kΩm-\n-°p-∂-Xv. Nncn-°m-\pw Ic-bm-\pw Dd-ßm\pw acp∂p Ign°p∂ a\p-jy-cpsS temI-Øn¬ \n¿Ω-e-amb a\t msS ssZh-]p-{X≥ ibn-°p-∂p. DÆnsb Rm\pΩ- s h- ° p- ∂ p. Fs‚ Npw_\w bqZm- k ns‚ Npw_\w t]mse- b - s √∂v Dd- ∏ p- h - c p- Ø - W w. DÆnsb Npw_n-®n´v Rm≥ Xn∑-bpsS hgnsb t]mbm¬ Fs‚ Npw_\w bqZm-kns‚ Npw_-\Øn\p Xpey- a m- I pw. BIm- i - Ø n¬ \£{Xw C∂pw sXfn-™p-\n¬∏p-≠v. Ahs‚ shfn®w Xncn-®-dn-bp-hm≥ Ah-s\s∂ Ccp-´n¬\n-¿-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. tbip-sh∂ \nXy-sh-fn-®-Øn\p apºn¬ kz¥w Ccp´v Xncn-®-dn™ kt°-hq-kn-s\-t∏mse \ap°pw DÆn-tb-ip-hns‚ apºn¬ \n¬°mw. BIm-i-Øn-eqsS ]d-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ hnam-\sØ- t\m°n sIm®p-Ip™p tNmZn®p: ""Fß-s\bmWv C{Xbpw Db-c-Øn¬ ]d-°p∂ hnam-\-Øn¬ NmSn-°-b-dp-∂Xv''? AΩ adp-]Sn ]d™p: ""\ap°p Ib-dp-hm≥ ]‰p∂ hn[-Øn¬ hnam\w Xmsg Cdßn-hcpw'' a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn\v IS-∂p-sN-√m≥ ]‰p∂-hn[w ssZhw Cd-ßn-h-∂-XmWv a\p-jym-h-Xmcw. X∂n¬ hniz-kn-°p∂ Hcp-h\pw \in-®p-t]mImXncn-°p-hm≥ ssZhw Xs‚ GI-Pm-Xs\ \ap°mbn \¬In (tbm-l. 3:16). a‰p-≈-h-cpsS Ip‰w]-d-®n-ep-Iƒ tI´v a\ p Xf-cmsX ssZhw A\ph-Zn-°p∂ ]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ ]-cmXn IqSmsX Pohn®p \ap°p {]bmWw sNømw. BK-X-am-Ip∂ ]pXp-h-’-c-Øn¬ DÆntb-ip-hns‚ A\p-{Klw kar-≤-ambn \ap°p e`n-°-s´.
Editor : Shaji Karimplanil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006 Publisher : Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Post Bag No.505, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006 A okn amknI Unkw_¿ 2014 Provincialate, Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana Sakhyam, Assisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578, Ph: 04822 - 237474