Mathrustavangal

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amXrkh߃ X “amXr-Zn\߃” kap-Nn-X-ambn BtLm-jn-°p-hm≥

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amXrkvXh߃

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amXrkh߃ X am¿Øv adnbØns‚ Xncp\mfpIƒ°pw F´v, ]Xn\©v t\mºv Zn\߃°pap≈ bma{]m¿∞\bpw ]. Jp¿∫m\bv°p≈ {]tXyI `mKßfpw

“amXr-Zn\߃” kap-Nn-X-ambn BtLm-jn-°p-hm≥

No. 77 DENHA SERVICES VIDYANAGAR, MANGANAM KOTTAYAM- 686018 2011

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amXrkvXh߃

Mathrusthavangal (Malayalam) “Liturgical Celebrations for the 8 Important Feasts of our Lady and for the Eight-Day and Fifteen-Day Fastings” Compiled and Edited by: Father Varghese Pathikulangara,CMI pathikulangarav@gmail.com www.pathikulangara.in Tel. +91.80.41116226 With the Collaboration of: Rev. Dr Gabriel Aranjaniyil, CMI, Rev.Fr Emmanuel Thelliyil, CMI, and The SST Ashram Community Bet- Toma, Sisters of Saint Thomas Palamattam, Kurumpanadam- 686536 Kottayam, Kerala, India.

Email: bet.toma.plm.sst@gmail.com Tel. +91.481.2473860; 2571547 First Edition in 1993 Second Edition in 2010 A Publication of: Denha Services, Vidyanagar, Manganam Kottayam - 686018, Kerala, India.

Email: denehaservices@gmail.com Tel .+91.481.2473860; 2571547 ISBN 978-81-905799-7-1 Price: US $ 9/--; ` 90/-- (in India) Printed at National Printing Press, Bangalore, India With the Blessings of: His Grace, Mar Joseph Perumthottam His Grace, Mar Joseph Powathil (Private Circulation)

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D≈-S°w BapJw: ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\ s]mXp{Iaw dwim seenbm Jmem Zvildm k{]m (RmbdmgvNIƒ, Xncp\mfpIƒ) k{]m (CSZnhk߃) ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bpsS t{]m{]nb JqYmB Fµm\m Zv_kvim imbo≥ Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ CutimbpsS AΩ ]. I. adnbw awKehm¿ØØncp\mƒ IXncpIfpsS \mY ]. I. adnbw kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ I¿Ωe\mY ]. I. adnbw kz¿Kmtcm]WØncp\mƒ ]. I. adnbØns‚ P\\Øncp\mƒ F´pt\mºv, ]Xn\©pt\mºv Zn\߃ H∂mw Znhkw c≠mw Znhkw aq∂mw Znhkw \memw Znhkw A©mw Znhkw Bdmw Znhkw Ggmw Znhkw F´mw Znhkw HºXmw Znhkw ]Ømw Znhkw

7 23 23 44 47 48 64

80 85 88 92 95 115 134 152 169 183 197 212 225 225 237 249 261 274 285 296 307 319 330

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amXrkvXh߃

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BapJw ]Xns\m∂mw Znhkw ]{¥≠mw Znhkw ]Xnaq∂mw Znhkw ]Xn\memw Znhkw {]Z£nWKoXw 1 {]Z£nWKoXw 2 {]Z£nWKoXw 3 {]Z£nWKoXw 4 {]Z£nWKoXw 5 {]Z£nWKoXw 6 {]Z£nWKoXw 7 …ohmhW°KoXw DdhnSkqNnI hnip≤{KŸ hmb\Iƒ

342 353 363 374 386 388 392 393 394 395 399 403 404 413

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\ k`mkaqlØns‚ aninlmbnep≈ PohnX{]Imi\w AYhm BtLmjamWv ssZhmcm[\. amtΩmZokmhgn CutimaninlmbpsS {]XnOmb (Icon) bmbnØocp∂ hy‡n, ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Ww, JqZmiIƒ, JqZmim\pIcW ߃, XpSßnb k`mflImtLmjßfneqsS Xs‚ hnizmkw Bh¿Øn®mh¿Øn®v G‰p]dbpIbpw IqSpX¬ IqSpXDd∏p≈Xm°nØo¿°pIbpw sNøp∂p. C°mcyØn¬ bma {]m¿∞\bv°pw \n¿ÆmbIamb ]¶mWp hln°m\p≈Xv. ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Whpw bma{]m¿∞\IfpamWp sainbm\nI B≤ymflnIXbpsS ASnØdbpw \s´√psa∂m Wt√m hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ hy‡am°nbncn°p∂Xpw. bma{]m¿∞\: A\pZn\ PohnXmtLmjw sainbm\nImcm[\bpsS ho£WØn¬, A\pZn\ sainbm\nI PohnXØns‚ BtLmjw AYhm BNcW amWv bma{]m¿∞\. aninlmkw`hØns‚ Bgap≈Xpw hniZhpamb {]tLmjWw AhnsS \S°p∂p; AXmbXv, hnip≤ Jp¿_m\bn¬ {]tLmjn°s∏Sp∂ c£mIc bmYm¿∞yw Hcp sIm√Øns‚ ]›mØeØnte°p hym]n∏n°p∂p. Npcp°n∏d™m¬, hnip≤ Jp¿_m\sb ZnhkØns‚ bmaßfnte°pw aWn°qdpIfnte°pw \nanjßfnte°pw {]hln∏n®v PohnXw apgph≥ \nc¥camb c£mIc A\p`ham°n am‰p∂ Bcm[\m I¿ΩamWv ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\. k`bpsS {]m¿∞\ sshZnIcpsSbpw k∂ymkn\ok∂ymknIfpsSbpw HutZymKnI {]m¿∞\bmbn´mWv bma{]m¿∞\ s]mXpth IW°m° s∏Sp∂Xv . F∂m¬ AXv k` apgphs‚bpw HutZymKnI hnizmk {]tLmjWamsW∂v hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ hy‡am°n. hnip≤ Jp¿∫m\t]mseXs∂, hnizmknIƒ aninlmbnep≈ XßfpsS hy‡nXzhpw Akv X nXzhpw G‰p]d™pd∏n°p∂ HcmtLmjamWv bma{]m¿∞\bpw. F√m ]uckvXyk`Ifpw CXn\p km£yw hln°p∂p≠v . am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS ]Xns\´mw \q‰m≠phscbp≈ PohnXssienbpw CXp Xs∂bmWv hy‡am°p∂Xv.

amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

{]XoIßfpsS {]m[m\yw hnip≤ Jp¿_m\bpsSbpw a‰v Bcm[\m I¿ΩßfpsSbpw ImcyØnse∂t]mse bma{]m¿∞\bnepw {]XoIßfpsS ÿm\w A\\yhpw \n¿ÆmbIhpamWv . CXcaXßfpw ]gb\nbawXs∂bpw IW°nseSp°ptºmƒ, sainbm\nI PohnXssienbnse {]XoIßfpsS D]tbmKw XnI®pw hyXykvXhpw HcpXcØnepw XmcXays∏SpØphm\mImØ XpamWv . XmcXtay\ t{ijv T amb ]gb\nba PohnX ssienbn¬t]mepw {]XoIßfpw BNcWßfpw, km[nX amIm\ncp∂ c£bnte°p≈ FØnt\m´tam ssZhsØ Z¿in°p∂Xn\p≈ a\pjys‚ ]cn{iatam am{Xambncp∂p. ]pXnb\nbaØn]pXnb\nbaØnemIs´, t\sc adn®mWp hkv X pX: c£n°s∏´ P\Øns‚ Bcm[\bmWXv - ˛ km[nXambn °gn™ c£bpsS A\p`hhpw BkzmZ\hpw. ssZhsØ kam[m\n∏n°p∂Xnt\m {]oWn∏n°p∂Xnt\m A√ \mw Ahs\ kao]n°p∂Xv. ssZhØns‚ ta∑bvt°m \∑bvt°m Bbn H∂pw A¿∏n°phm≥ \ap°mhpIbpan√. ssZhØns‚ {i≤ BI¿£n°p∂Xnt\m Ahs\ IqSpX¬ t_m[hm\m °p∂Xnt\m, Imcy߃ ]d™p [cn∏n°p∂Xnt\m D≈ b⁄hpa√ sainbm\nImcm[\. Chsb√mw kzm¿∞XbpsS {]Imi\Øn\pw kzbw Xr]v X n Is≠Øp∂Xn\pap≈ ]cn{ia߃ am{XamWv. Cutimaninlmbn¬ ssZhw kzbw \Ωnte°ndßnh∂p Ign™p; \ΩpsS c£ ]q¿Ønbm°pIbpw A\pcRvP\w Dd∏n°pIbpw sNbv X pIgn™p. BbXn\m¬, sainbm\n Imcm[\, Fßs\ ssZhw a\pjys\ kv]¿in®psh∂Xns‚ BNcWamWv; Fßs\ AhnSp∂v Ahs\ Xt∂mSp tbmPn∏n®psh∂Xns‚ {]tLmjWamWv; Fßs\ AhnSp∂v \nc¥cw Aht\mSpIqSn Bbncn°pIbpw Ah\nhkn°pIbpw sNøp∂psh∂Xns‚ G‰p]d®nepamWv .

Npcp°Øn¬, ssZhmcm[\, Hmtcm hnizmkn°pw kz¥w c£bpsS BNcWamWv ˛ Xm≥ F¥mbncn°p∂pthm AXns‚ BtLmjhpw G‰p]d®nepw.

Ncn{Xkw`hhpw BNcWhpw Ncn{Xkw`hhpw AXns‚ BtLmjhpw Hcpt]mse hkvXp\njvTamsW∂XmWv ChnSpsØ {]tXyIX. c£mIc I¿Ωw Cutimaninlmbn¬ ]q¿Ønbmbt∏mgtØXp

t]mseXs∂ hkvXp\njvThpw {]h¿Øt\m∑pJhpamWv AXv {]XoIßfn¬IqSn Hmtcm {]mhiyhpw k`bn¬ Bh¿Øn° s∏Sptºmgpw. shdpw hmIym¿∞Ønep≈ Hm¿Ωn°e√ ssZhmcm[\; adn®v , {]h¿Øt\m∑pJhpw kPohhpw ^e{]Zhpamb {]XoIßfn¬IqSn Ncn{Xkw`hw kv]¿in ®\p`hn°p∂Xn\p klmbn°p∂ BNcWamWXv. sainbm\nI hnfn Ncn{Xambn°gn™ aninlmkw`hØns‚bpw, AXn\mkm[nXamb ssZh˛am\h A\pcRvP\Øns‚bpw ]›mØ eØn¬ \µnbpsSbpw kv X pXnbpsSbpw ]pIgv N bpsSbpw Io¿Ø\߃ ssZhknwlmk\Øn¶¬ \nc¥cw apgßn sIm≠ncn°pIbmWv. Hmtcm a\pjyhy‡nbpsSbpw aninlm bnte°p≈ hnfn, {]kvXpX Io¿Ø\ hebØn¬ {]thin®v, AXmkzZn®\p`hn®v, aninlmab\pw ssZhnI\pw BIp∂Xn \p≈ hnfnbmWv. AXpsIm≠mWv aninlm\pbmbnIfpsS PohnXw \µnbpsSbpw kvXpXnbpsSbpw \nc¥camb Hcp Io¿Ø\mem]amsW∂p k`m]nXm°∑m¿ ]Tn∏n°p∂Xv. hØn°m≥ Iu¨knk\mX\hpw \ho\hpamb DSºSnbpsS ]ptcmlnX t{ijv T \mb Cutimaninlm, a\pjykz`mhw kzoIcn® Xphgn, kz¿§Øn¬ \nXyImew apJcnXambns°m≠ncn°p∂ kv t Xm{XKoXw {]hmkÿeamb `qanbnepw Bcw`n®p. a\pjyhwiw apgpht\bpw Xt∂mSp tbmPn∏n®psIm≠v Xs‚ Cu ZnhyKm\mem]Øn¬ Ahtcbpw ]¶pImcm°n.

AhnSp∂v Xs‚ ]ptcmlnX[¿Ωw Xncp `hgn Ct∏mgpw XpScp∂p. k`bmIs´, Jp¿_m\b¿∏Wwhgn am{Xa√, {]XypX \nch[n am¿§ßfneqsS, {]tXyIambn bma{]m¿∞ \bneqsS, I¿Ømhns\ CShnSmsX kv X pXn°pIbpw k¿htemIØns‚bpw c£bv°mbn am[yÿyw hln°pIbpw sNøp∂p (SC 83) F∂p c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ {]Jym ]n®t∏mgpw apºv kqNn∏n® bmYm¿∞y߃ Xs∂bmtW‰p ]d™n´p≈Xv. SC 8-mw \º¿ kz¿§Ønse Bcm[\bpw `qanbnse Bcm[\bpw XΩnep≈ At`Zy_‘w hy‡am°p∂p≠t√m.

BZnak`bpw «ol∑mcpw «ol∑mcpsS \S]Sn 2:42 hmbn°p∂h¿s°√mw a\ nemIp∂ H∂mWv \n›nX kabßfnse \n¿±njv S {]m¿∞\Ifpw I¿Ωßfpw BZnak`mkaqlw hfsc Imcy

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amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

ambn ]cnKWn®ncp∂p F∂ kXyw. blqZ]mcºcyØns‚ NphSp]nSn®v aq∂mw aWn°qdnepw («ol. 2: 1˛15) Bdmw aWn °qdnepw («ol.10:9) HºXmw aWn°qdnepw («ol 3:1) ]mXncmhnepsams° («ol.16:25) BZna sainbm\nI kaqlhpw {]m¿∞n®ncp∂Xmbn ImWm≥ km[n°pw.

ImcmKrlØneSbv°s∏´ncp∂ tI∏m«olmsb tamNn∏n®p In´p∂Xn\mbpw(«ol.12:5.12) am¿ tI∏msbbpw tbml∂ms\bpw Pbn¬ hnap‡cm°nbXn\v ssZhØn\p \µn ]dbp∂Xn\mbpw («ol. 4: 24˛31) BZnak` {]m¿∞\bn¬ A`bw tXSp∂p≠v.

AXpt]mseXs∂ kl\thfbnepw kt¥mjmhkcØnepw tcmKmhÿbnepw ]m]Øn¬s]´p t]mIptºmgpw {]m¿∞\ AXymhiyamsW∂v am¿ bmt°m_v «olm (5: 13) ]Tn∏n °p∂p. IrX⁄X\nd™ lrZbtØmsS ssZhØn\v k¶o¿Ø\ßfpw kvXpXnIfpw Bflob KoXßfpw (sImtfm.

3: 16) \nc¥cw Be]n°Wsa∂v am¿ ]utemkv «olmbpw \sΩ A\pkvacn∏n°p∂p≠v.

CutimbpsS amXrI kv t \l\mY\mb CutimbpsS amXrIbpw \nc¥cw {]m¿∞n°phm≥ (aØm. 14: 23; 26: 36˛44; eq°. 5: 16; 6: 12; 9: 18; 11: 1; tbml. 17: 9-˛12) F√m hnizmknIsfbpw t{]cn∏n°p∂p≠v. anin-lm-bpsS amXr-I- kzo-I-cn®v, Ahn-Sp-tØmSptN¿∂v Hcp ico-c-ambn ssZhsØ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ ]pcm-X-\-amb coXn ]cn-io-en-∏n-°p∂ ]T-\-°-f-cn-bmWv Hmtcm k`-bp-sSbpw bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ. \q‰m-≠p-I-tfmfw hn{i-a-an-√msX {]m¿∞-\bv°mbn kzbw ka¿∏n®p Pohn-®n-cp∂ k∂ym-kn-am-cm¬ {IaoI-cn-°-s∏´ bma-{]m¿∞\-Iƒ ]c-º-cm-K-X-ambn \ap°v kn≤n®n-cn-°p∂ B≤ym-fln-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ G‰hpw hne-s∏-´Xpw A\ym- [ o- \ - s ∏- S p- Ø m≥ km[y- a - √ m- Ø - X p- a mb hne- t b- d nb ss]XrI kº-ØmWv. bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ hnip≤ enJn-X-`m-K߃ tIm¿Øn-W-°n-b-hb-m-Wv. ""]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, imkn-°p∂-Xn-\pw, sX‰v Xncp-Øp-∂-Xn-\pw, \oXn-bn-ep≈ ]cn-io-e-\-Øn\pw-th-≠n-bmWv ssZh-hN - \w \evIn-bn-cn-°p-∂X - v. CXp-hgn ssZhØns‚ a\p-jy≥ ]q¿Æ-\m-Ip-Ibpw kXv{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ sNøm≥ Ign-hp-≈-h-\m-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p''(2 Xntam.3:16-˛17). ]uckvXy B≤ym-fln-IX XnI®pw k`m-fl-I-amWv. tIhew hy‡n]- c hpw kaqlmflIhp- a mb `‡m- ` ym- k - ß ƒ°v {]m[m\yw IpdhmWhnsS. D≈ `‡m-`ym-k-߃ Bcm-[-\m-h’-c-{I-ao-I-c-W-tØmSv tbmPn-®n-cn-°Ww F∂pw Ah¿°v \n¿_-‘-ap≠v (SC 12-13). ]uckvXy B≤ym-fln-I-X-bpsS

ImX¬ c£m-I-c-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Bcm[-\m-h-’-c-Ønse hnhn-[-Im-e-ß-fn-eqsS anin-lm-bpsS c£mI-c-c-l-ky-߃ k` BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw A\p-`-hn-°p-Ibpw Pohn-°p-I-bp-amWv sNøp-∂-Xv. hnhn-[-Im-e-ß-fn¬ BtLm-jn°p∂ c£m-I-c-kw-`-h-߃ Znh-k-Øns‚ bma-ß-fn-eqsS A\pkva-cn-®p-sIm≠v Hmtcm bma-tØbpw hnip-≤o-I-cn®v Znhkw apgph\pw hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv bma-{]m¿∞-\-bpsS e£yw. hnhn[ bma-ß-fn¬ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bcm-[\ \S-Øp-Ibpw I¿Øm-hn\v kvXpXn-Ifpw k¶o¿Ø-\-ßfpw Be-]n-°p-Ibpw ssZh-hN - \ - `- m-Kß - ƒ hmbn®v [ym\n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ]Xnhv BZna-\q-‰m≠papX¬ k`-bn¬ \ne-hn¬ h∂-Xm-Wv. {]kvXpX ]mcº-cy-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ ssZh-kvtXm-{X-Ko-X-ß-fm-e-]n®v Hmtcm bma-tØbpw ]q¿Æ-ambn ]hn-{Xo-Ic - n-°phm-\p-XI - p∂ hn[Øn-emWv bma-{]m¿∞-\I - ƒ kwhn-[m\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂Xv. hnizm-kn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZh-hp-am-bp≈ Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞-\m-\n¿`-c-amb _‘-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-L-S-I-߃ Ghsb∂v hnip≤ ]utemkv «olm As∏tkm-knse k`-bv°p≈ teJ-\-Øn¬ \¬Ip-∂p-≠-t√m. ""Bflm-hn-\m¬ \nd-™-h-cmIp- h n≥; k¶o¿Ø- \ - ß - f mepw kv t Xm{X- K o- X - ß - f mepw At\ym\yw kwkm-cn-°p-hn≥. \nß-fpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ I¿Ømhn\v Bflo-b-Ko-X-ß-fm-e-]n-°p-hn≥. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb Cutim- a n- i n- l m- b psS \ma- Ø n¬ ]nXm- h mb ssZh- Ø n\v Ft∏mgpw F√m a\p-jy¿°pw-th≠n IrX-⁄-X-b¿∏n-°p-hn≥'' (As∏. 5:18-˛20). ssZhØn\p \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-b¿∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v anin-lm-bpsS auXnIico-c-amb Xncpk` {Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ HutZym-Kn-I-am¿§-amWv bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ (SC 99). k` bma{]m¿∞-\-bn-eqsS I¿Øm-hns\ CS-hn-SmsX kvXpXn-°p-I-bpw, k¿∆-tem-I-Øn-s‚bpw c£-bv°mbn am[yÿyw hln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p (SC 83). ""\nc-¥cw \n߃ {]m¿∞n-°Ww'' (1 sXk. 5:17) F∂ ]utemkv «olm-bpsS DZvt_m-[-\-Øns‚ \nd-th-‰epw IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. sshZn-I¿°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Un{In-bnC{]-Imcw ]d-bp∂p: ""Znhy-_-en-bn¬ sshZnI¿ A¿∏n-°p∂ kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpw bma-{]m¿∞\hgn Znh-k-Øns‚ hnhn[ aWn-°q-dp-I-fn-tebv°pw hym]n-∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Ah-cXv P]n-°p-tºmƒ Ahsc `c-ta-ev∏n-®n-´p≈ P\Øn\pw temIw apgp- h \pw th≠n Xncp- k - ` - b psS \ma- Ø n¬ ssZh- t ØmSv {]m¿∞n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv''(PO 7).

Ggpt\cw {]m¿∞\ Znhkw apgp-h\pw hym]n-°-Ø-°-co-Xn-bn¬ Hcp Znhkw Ggv {]mhiyw {]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ ]g-b-\n-baw A\p-im-kn-°p∂p

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amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

(k¶o. 118: 164). ]pXn-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ "aSp∏v' tXm∂msX \nc¥cw {]m¿∞n- t °- ≠ - X ns‚ Bh- i y- I X (eq- ° m. 18:1) I¿Ømhp \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. Znh-k-Øns‚ hnhn[ -bm-a-ß-sfbpw h¿j-Øns‚ hnhn[ hrØ-ß-sfbpw {]Im-in∏n-°p∂ bma-{]m¿∞-\-Isf ""ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ'' F∂v ]uckvXy-k-`-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Imcym-e-b-Øn¬\n∂pw ]pd-s∏Sp- h n® "en‰¿Pnbpw ]uc- k v X y- I m- \ ≥ kwln- X bpw' F∂ DZvt_m-[-\-Øn¬ hnti-jn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. hnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bnkhn-ti-j-amw-hn[w {]tLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂, BtLm-jn-°p∂, anin-lm-c-l-ky-Øn¬ \n∂v Hgp-Ip∂ ssZh-Ir] Znh-k-Øns‚ Hmtcm \nan-j-tØbpw {]tim-`n-∏n-°p-I-sb∂ ZuXyw A\p-Zn\ ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ°p-≈-Xm-Wv. I¿Øm-hns‚ km∂n-[y-kva-c-W-bp-W¿Øn-s°m≠v bma{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ {XnXzm-flI Poh-\n-tebv°v DƒtN¿°p-Ibpw Ahn-SpsØ Ir] F√m-h-cnepw sNmcn-bpIbpw sNøp-∂p. ss«lnI {]t_m-[\w A\p-k-cn®p Pohn-XØns‚ F√m \nan-j-ß-fnepw, aWn-°q-dp-I-fnepw, Znh-k-ß-fnepw, BgvN-I-fn-epw, amk-ß-fnepw, h¿j-ß-fnepw F∂√ PohnX-Imew apgp-h\pw CS-apdnbmsX {]m¿∞n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn, kab-Øn¬ Pohn-°p∂ hnizm-knsb bma{]m¿∞\Iƒ klmbn-°p-Ibpw ip≤o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ""IrX-⁄X \nd™ lrZ-b-tØmsS ssZh-Øn\v k¶o¿Ø\-ßfpw kvXpXn-I-fpw, Bflob KoX-ßfpw'' (sIm-tfm. 3:16) \nc-¥cw Be-]n-°-W-sa∂v hnip≤ ]utemkv «olm \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. am¿ tXmam \{km-Wn-I-fpsS ]mcº-cy-a-\p-k-cn®v Aflm-bcpw k∂ym-kn-Ifpw sshZn-Icpw sa{Xm-∑m-cp-sa√mw bma-{]m¿∞-\-bn¬ H∂n®ptN¿∂n-cp-∂p. bma{]m¿∞\ ]q¿Æcq]Øn¬ F√m hy‡nk` Ifnepw Ggpt\csØ {]m¿∞\IfmbmWp ImWpI. am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ ]cntim[n °ptºmƒ Is≠Øp∂ Ggpt\csØ {]m¿∞\Iƒ Xmsg sImSp°p∂ kabßfnemWv. 1. k‘y (dwim), 2. AØmgm \¥cw (kq_mB), 3. cm{Xn (seenbm), 4. shfp∏m≥Imew (Jmem Zv i ldm), 5. {]`mXw (k{]m), 6. aq∂mwaWn (JqØmB), 7. BdmwaWn (Fµm\m). k∂ymkm{iaßfn¬ Ggpt\cØpw {]m¿∞\m\pjvTm \߃ D≠mbncp∂p. sa{Xm∑mcpw Aßs\ sNbvXncp∂Xmbn ]mcºcyw km£n°p∂p. hnizmknIfpw CShI sshZnIcpamIs´ hnf°phbv ° ptºmƒ k‘ym (dwim)

\akv I mchpw ]pe¿ImeØv seenbm˛k{]m P]߃ Hcpan®pw \SØnbncp∂Xmbn´mWp ImWp∂Xv. am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS CShI ssZhmebßfnse√mw k‘ybv°pw, ]pe¿®bv°pw bma{]m¿∞\ IrXyambn \SØnbncp∂psh∂pw, hnizmknIƒ AXn¬ ]¶psIm≠n cp∂psh∂pw 18˛mw \q‰m≠hkm\Øn¬t]mepw ChnsS h∂ anj\dnam¿ tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≠v.

B[p\nI ]›mØeØn¬ Xmsg sImSp°pwhn[w Ggpt\c {]m¿∞\Iƒ {IaoIcn°msa∂p tXm∂p∂p. 1. dwim (k‘ym \akvImcw: sshIn´v 6 aWn); 2. seenbm (cm{Xn P]w: cm{Xn 9 aWn); 3. Jmem Zvilvdm (shfp∏m≥Ime P]w: shfp∏n\v 3 aWn); 4. k{]m ({]`mX P]w: cmhnse 6 aWn); 5.

JqØmB (aq∂mwaWn P]w: cmhnse 9 aWn); 6. Fµm\m (a≤y” {]m¿∞\: D®°v 12 aWn); 7. Zv_kvim imbo≥ (HºXmwaWnP]w: D®Ign™v 3 aWn).

Bcm[\m ssNX\yw am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS ssZhmebßfn¬ hfsc {IaoIrXambn bma{]m¿∞\ BNcn®ncp∂Xmbn 18˛mw \q‰m≠hkm\Ønepw tIcfØnseØnb hntZianj\dnam¿ tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≠v F∂v kqNn∏n®t√m; sshZnIcpw siΩm»∑mcpw am{Xa√, Aflmbcpw AXn¬ ]¶psIm≈pI k¿∆km[mcWambncp∂pt]mepw! cmhnsebpw sshIn´pamWv BtLmjambn AXp \SØnbncp∂sX∂pw Ah¿ km£ys∏SpØp∂p. bqtdm]y≥ `‡m`ymkßfpsS AXn{]kcØn¬ c£mIcamb Cu Bcm[\m ssNX\yw Hen®p t]mbXn¬ tJZn°pIb√msX F¥p sNøpw? F∂mAXp hos≠Sp°p∂Xn\p≈ DZmko\X AXnibIcw Xs∂. AXpw c≠mw hØn°m≥ I¨kn¬ F√mhtcmSpw Bhiys∏Sp∂ AXn{][m\amb kwKXn Bcm[\m ssNX\yØns‚ B[nImcnIamb ]p\cp∞mcWhpw ]p\{]XnjvTbpambn´pw. \nkzm¿∞ ]cn{iaw DdhnS`mjIƒ hian√mØXn\m¬ ]p\cp∞mcWhpw \hoIcWhpw A\pcq]Whpw \SØp∂Xn¬ henb _p≤nap´\p`hs∏Sp∂p. C°mcyØn¬ G‰hpw ap≥]¥nbn\nev ° p∂Xv kotdm ae_m¿ k`Xs∂bmWv . AhfpsS kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ C∂v _lp`qcn]£wt]¿°pw A\yamWv. Bflm¿∞hpw \nkzm¿∞hpamb ]cn{iaØmam{Xta CXn\p ]cnlmcap≠m°m\mhq.

12

13

amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS amXr`‡n {]kn≤amWt√m.

Bcm[\m ssNX\yØn\\pkcn®v acnb`‡nbnapt∂dphm\mWh¿ F∂pw ]cn{ian®n´p≈Xv . B≠p h´Ønse _p[\mgvNIsf√mw {]kvXpX `‡n{]IS\Øn \mbn \o°nh®ncn°p∂p (RmbdmgvN I¿Ømhns‚ Zn\ambpw sh≈nbmgvN k`bpsS Zn\ambpw BNcn°p∂Xpt]mse). kotdmae_m¿ k`bpsS Bcm[\mssNX\yØnB[nImcnIamb `‡n{]IS\Øn\p≈ DØathZnbmWv bma{]m¿∞\. Cu k`bnse _p[\mgv N Ifnse bma {]m¿∞\ apgph≥ amXrKoXnIfm¬ kº∂amWv. amk-h-W° `‡n-Iƒ AXn-\m¬Xs∂ Cu k`bpsS Bcm- [ - \ m- h - ’ c ssNX- \ y- h p- a mbn Hcp Xc- Ø nepw tN¿∂pt]mIp- ∂ - h - b - √ ; ImeßfpsS ]›mØeØnBtLmjn°p∂ c£mI¿ΩØns‚ BkzZ\Øn\\pIqe hpa√. AXp-sIm≠v AØcw -`‡nIsf√mw I¿i-\-ambn Cu k`-bn-¬ \ntcm-[n-°-s∏-tS-≠-h-bm-Wv. sabvam-k-h-W-°hpw HIvtSm-_¿ am-k-Ønse sIm¥-`-‡nbpw \n∂p-t]m-bm¬ amXr`‡n CSn-™p-s]m-fn-™pt]mIpw Fs∂m∂pw Bcpw Icp-Xnbn-´p- Im--cy-an-√. Ch-sbms° 16-˛mw \q‰m-≠n-\ptijw Ib-dn-h∂ `‡m-`ym-k-ß-ft√? AXn-\pap-ºp≈ am¿ tXmam \{km-Wn-Isf-°p-dn-®m-W-t√m, Ch¿ acn-b-`-‡n-bn¬ amXr-I-bm-sW-∂v, hntZi k©m-cn-Ifpw 16-˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬ h∂ ]m›mXy anjy-\dn-amcpw tcJ-s∏-SpØnh®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv! AXp-sIm≠v amk-`-‡nIƒ Iq-Sm-sXbpw DØa acn-b-`-‡-cm-Im≥ km[n-°p-sa-∂v Xo¿®. \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-Isc X≈n-∏-d™v ]m›m-Xy -an-jy-\-dnamcpsS -]n-dtI C\nbpw \mw Ae-b-Wtam? AXpw \ΩpsS Bcm-[\mssNX-\y-Øn\v H´pw \nc-°mØ hn[-Øn¬. Ct∏mƒ ImWn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bth-i-Øn-eqsS Adnt™m Adnbm-sXtbm \mw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xpw CXm-Wv. C{Xbpw ]d-™X - n¬\n∂v Rm≥ sIm¥-`‡ - n-bpsS i{Xphm-sWs∂m∂pw Xocp-am-\n-°c - pt-X. \nh¿Øn-bp-s≠-¶n¬ AXn\p apS°w hcp-ØmØ hy‡n-bmWv Rm≥. Rß-fpsS kn.-Fw.sF. k∂ym-k-k-aq-l \-nb-a-߃ AX-\p-im-kn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. (\nb-a߃ ]m›mXy k`m ssien-bn¬ D≠m-°n-bn-´p-≈X - m-sW∂-Xv thsd kXyw). ]e-t∏mgpw Imcy-amb {]m[m\yw I¬]n-°msX t]mIp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw Cu `‡m-`ym-k-Ønse a¿Ω-{]-[m-\-amb Imcyw c£m-Iccl-ky-ß-fn-ep≈ A\p-Nn--¥-\-am-W-t√m. AXv \ΩpsS ssZhm-cm-[\mssienbptSXp-Xs - ∂sb∂p ]d-bmhp∂Xm-

Wv. eØo≥ k`-bnse ssZhm-cm-[\m]›m-Øe - Ø - n¬ am¿]m∏m-am¿ AXns\ hfsc ]pI-gvØn-bn-´pap≠v. Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bmsW-¶nepw AXv Hcp `‡m-`ymkw am{X-am-Wv. k`-bpsS Bcm[\m I¿Ω-ßf - p-am-bn- ˛- ]-Sn-™m-dt\m Ing-°t\m Bbm-epw ˛ AXns\ Hcp Xc-Ønepw Xmc-Xa - y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\m-In-√. k`-bpsS bma{]m¿∞-\bv°p ]Icw hbv°m-\m-In-√msb∂p Npcp-°w. awK-e-hm¿Ø-°m-e-w \ΩpsS Bcm-[\mh’-c -{I-ao-I-c-W-a-\p-k-cn®v awK-ehm¿Ø-°m-ea-- mWv acn-b-`‡n {]Im-i-\-Øn-\p≈ {]tXyI Ah-k-cw. {]kvXpX Ime-Ønse bma-{]m¿∞-\-bn¬ DNn-Xamb {Iao-I-c-W-߃ Is≠-Øm\pw ]‰pw. Cutim-bpsS AΩbmbn F∂-Xm-Wt√m I\yIm-a-dn-b-Øns‚ G‰w henb ta∑.

AXp-h-gn-bmWv \mw adn-b-tØmSp IS-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xpw. AXpsIm≠v amXr-`-‡n-°p≈ {]tXyI Du∂¬ awK-e-hm¿Ø°meØns‚ BN-cWw IqSp-X¬ angn-hp-‰-Xm-°p-I-tbbp-≈p.

F´p-t\mºpw ]Xn\-©p-t\mºpwí CutimbpsS Dbn¿∏n\pw P\\Øn\pw Hcp°ambn \mw \SØp∂ Aº-Xp-t\m-ºv, Ccp-]-Ø-©p-t\m-ºv, ssien-bnamXm-hns‚ kz¿§m-tcm-]-W-Øn\pw P\-\-Øn\pw Hcp-°-ambn ]Xn-\-©p-t\mºpw F´p-t\mºpw hfsc ]qPy-ambn \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-I¿ BN-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. ]uc-kvXy-k-`-I-fpsS ssienbn¬ t\mºp-]-hmkw B≤ym-fln-I-X-bpsS G‰w t{ijvTamb {]Im-i-\-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. \ΩpsS tZiob kmwkvImcnI ]›m-Ø-e-Ønepw t\mºp-]-hm-k-Øn\v hf-scb[nIw {]m[m\yw I¬]n-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cn°Ww \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-I¿ amXr-`-‡n-bpsS t{ijvT-amb {]Im-i-\-ß-fmbn F´p-t\mºpw ]Xn-\-©p-t\mºpw {Iao-Icn-®p-d-∏n-®-Xv. AXp-t]mse, B≠p-h-´-Ønse F√m _p[-\mgvN-I-fpw t\mºm--N-cn®v acn-b-`‡n Pohn-X-Øn-s‚ \n¿Æm-b-I -L-S-I-ß-fn-sem-∂mbn am‰n-bn-cp-∂p. amXm-hns‚ Xncp-\m-fp-I-fpw hfsc hnti-j-am-bnXs∂ \ΩpsS k` BtLm-jn-®n-cp-∂p.

F√m tLmj-ß-fnepw {][m\ LS-I-߃ ]cnip≤ Jp¿∫m\-b¿∏-Whpw bma-{]m¿∞-\-bpw-X-s∂. IqSmsX `P\w XpSßnb A\p-_-‘-mN-c-W-ßfpw Iq´n-t®¿Øn-cp-∂p. F√mw \ΩpsS tZiob kmwkvIm-cnI ssien-bn¬X-s∂. C{X hninjvShpw k`m-fl-Ihpw kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw kztZ-iobhpw Hs°bmb acn-b-`-‡n-°p -]-Icw ]Sn-™m-d\pw hntZ-in-bpw Xs∂ thW-sa∂ ISpw-]n-SpØw kzev]w I´n-bmbn tXm∂p-∂nt√?

14

15

amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

`‡m-`ym-k-߃ \√-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬, A[n- I - a m- b mAarXpw hnjw F∂t√ sNm√v. \ΩpsS k`-bn¬ Aßs\ kw`-hn-®p-t]m-bn-´n-t√-sb∂p kwi-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. `‡m`ym-k-ß-fpsS “AUn-£-\n¬” (addiction) s]´p-t]m-bn-´n-t√sb∂pw Nn¥-\o-bw. ^etam? Ah hf¿∂p ]¥en-°p-∂p. k`-bpsS auen-I Bcm-[-\m- I¿-Ω-ß-fmb ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\- b ¿- ∏ - W hpw bma- { ]m¿- ∞ - \ bpw tNmcbpw \ocpw h‰n ipjvIn®p t]mIp-∂p. \ΩpsSbn-S-bn¬ Xg-®p-h-f-cp∂ `‡m`ym-k-ß-fm-sW-¶n¬ H∂pwXs∂ k`-bpsS Bcm-[\mh’-c{I-ao-I-c-W-hp-ambn tbmPn®p t]mIp-∂-h-bp-a-√. adn®v, an°hmdpw F√mw Xs∂ eØo≥ k`-bnse Ime-l-c-W-s∏´ Bcm[-\-m-h-’c kwhn-[m-\-ssi-en-bn¬s]´Xpw. CØcw ÿnXnam-d-W-sa∂p hØn-°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ \n¿t±-in-°bpw sNbvXncn-°p-∂p. Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bm-bn´pw \mw IÆp-a-S®v apt∂m-´pt]mIp∂Xv icn-bm-Iptam?

]pkvXIØnep≠v. {]kvXpX DdhnSßsf√mw kay°mbn ]cntim[n®v, AhtbmSv G‰hpw hnizkvXambn \n∂psIm≠v, AXymhiyamb {IaoIcW ßtfmsSbmWv Cu {]m¿∞\m {KŸØns‚ Xncp\mfp Iƒ°p≈ `mKw cq]s∏SpØnbncn °p∂Xv. ap≥kqNn∏n® F´p Xncp\mfpIƒ°pap≈ bma{]m¿∞\, {]Z£nWKoX߃, Jp¿_m\bnse {]tXyI`mK߃ (Propria) F∂nh A{]Imcw {IaoIcn®n´p ≈h bmWv. IqSmsX, F´pt\mºv, ]Xn\©pt\mºv BNcWØn\mbn bma{]m¿∞\m{KŸ Ønse _p[\mgvN bpsS {]m¿∞\Iƒ DNnXambn {IaoIcn°pIbpw sNbvXn´p≠v Cu {KŸØn¬. ]uckvXy kpdnbm\n Bcm[\{IaØnse {]m¿∞\Ifpw KoXßfpsa√mw ss__nfn¬ IpXn¿∂hbmsW∂v H´pw AXnitbm‡nIqSmsX ]dbphm\mIpw. AXnse ss__nƒ kqN\Isf√mw Is≠ØpI hfsc Zpjv I camb b⁄w Xs∂bmbncn°pw. KoX߃ F√mwXs∂ k`m]nXm°∑mcn\n∂p≈hbmWv . hnizmknIƒ°v klmbIamImhp∂ `mKnIamb Hcp DdhnSkqNnI CXns‚ Ahkm\ØntN¿Øn´p≠v.

B{iakaqlw bma{]m¿∞\bpsS cq]nIcWØnepw hnIk\Ønepw B{iakaql߃°p≠mbncp∂ kzm[o\w FSpØp]dtb ≠XpXs∂bmWv. kotdm ae_m¿ k`bpsS Bcm[\mssi enbpw kmwkvImcnI PohnXcoXnbpw ka\zbn∏n®v kamcw`n®ncn°p∂ {]Ya B{ia (Monastic) kaqlamWv, am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIfptSXv (Sisters of Saint Thomas, Palamattam, Kurumpanadam-686536). Ch¿ k`bpsS \maØnepw k` apgph\pwth≠nbpw A\pZn\w 7 t\cw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n°p∂hcmWv. Cu B{ia kaqlØns‚ D]tbmKØn\mbn´mWv Cßs\ Hcp {]m¿∞\∏pkvXIsØ°pdn®p Nn¥n®Xv. AXn\m¬Xs∂ 7 t\csØ {]m¿∞\mssienbnemWv CXv {IaoIcn®ncn°p∂Xv. B{ia kzm[o\ ssienbn¬, kotdm ae_m¿ k`mwK߃ F√mhcpsSbpw hnizmk{]Imi\Øn\pw amXr`‡n {]IS\Øn\pap≈ G‰hpw {][m\ am[yaambnØocs´ Cu {KŸw F∂v B{Kln°pIbpw {]m¿∞n°pIbpw sNøp∂p.

Aßs\, kotdm ae_m¿ k`bnse acnb`‡n {]Imi\w, AhfpsS Bcm[\mssienbn¬ ASnbpd®Xpw IdXo¿∂ XpambnØocs´!

16

amXmhns‚ Xncp\mfpIƒ _p[\mgvNIƒ°p ]pdta, ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ _lpam\m¿∞w F´p Xncp\mfpIfmWv kotdmae_m¿ k`bpsS Bcm[\mh’cØn¬ tLmjn°p∂Xv. 1. Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ Unkw_¿ 8.

2. CutimbpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw (awKehm¿Ø°mew Ahkm\sØ sh≈n) 3. awKehm¿ØØncp\mƒ am¿®v 25 4. IXncpIfpsS \mYbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw tabv 15 5. kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ (]. I. adnbhpw Geoizmbpw XΩnep≈ IqSn°mgvN) tabv 31 6. I¿Ωe\mYbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw Pqsse 16 7. kz¿§mtcm]WØncp\mƒ BKÃv 15 8. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ P\\w sk]vXw_¿ 8 Chbn¬ I¿Ωe\mYbpsS Xncp\mƒ Hgn®p as‰√mØn\pw Zo¿Lamb bma{]m¿∞\bpw hnip≤ Jp¿_m\bnse {]tXyI`mKßfpw (Propria) 1938˛¬ hØn°m≥ Imcymeb Øn¬ \n∂pw ]uckvXy kpdnbm\n k`Iƒ°mbn aq∂p hmeyßfn¬ {]kn≤oIcn® Breviarium Juxta Ritum Syrorum Orientalium id est Chaldaeorum F∂ kpdnbm\n `mjbnep≈ DdhnSØnep≠v. I¿Ωe\mYbpsS Xncp\mfn¬ Jp¿_m\bv°p≈ {]tXyI `mK߃ 1960˛¬ tdman¬\n∂pw eØo≥ `mjbn{]kn≤oIcn® Supplementum Mysteriorum F∂

17

amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

1986˛¬ kotdm ae_m¿ _nj]v k v tIm¨^d≥kv v hnizmknIfpsS D]tbmKØn\mbn aebmf`mjbn¬ {]kn≤o Icn® bma{]m¿∞\m{KŸØns‚ amXrIbnemWv Cu {]m¿∞\∏pkvXIØnse dwim, seenbm, k{]m \akvIm c߃ {IaoIcn®ncn°p∂Xv. ]eXpw AXn¬\n∂pw ]I¿Øn bn´pap≠v . a‰p kabßfnte°p≈h kpdnbm\n DdhnS ssienbnemWv {IaoIcn®n´p≈Xv. ssZthjvSw sainbm\nI¿ ssZthjvSw a\ nem°p∂Xv aninlmbpsS XpS¿®bmb k`bn¬ IqSnbmWt√m. c≠mw hØn-°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ F{X at\m-l-c-am-bn-´mWv k`-bpsS ssZhm-cm-[\m PohnXw hni-Zo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv? k`-bpsS B≤ym-fln-I-X, AXv ]m›m-Xy-k-`-bn-em-bmepw ]uc-kvXyk-`-I-fn-em-bm-ep hnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Ww, JqZm-i-Iƒ, JqZm-im-\p-I-c-W-߃, bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ, F∂n-h-bn-em-Wpd-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂pw, Ch-sb√mw Hmtcm k`-bp-sSbpw Bcm-[\mh’c {Iao-I-c-W-a-\p-k-cn®v A\p-`-hn-®m-kz-Zn®mWv Hmtcm hnizm-knbpw hnizm-k-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ apt∂-td≠-sX∂pw Iu¨kn¬ Ak-∂n-Kv-[ambn {]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p∂p. AXp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS A\p-Zn\hnizm-k-Po-hnXw t]mjn∏n-°-s∏-tS≠Xv ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-b¿∏-W-Ønepw bma{]m¿∞-\-bn-ep-am-sW∂v hy‡-at√? JqZm-i-Iƒ, JqZm-im-\pI-c-W-߃ XpS-ßnbh hnizm-k-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ {]tXy-Im-h-kc-ß-fpsS BtLm-j-Øn-\m-bp-≈-hbmWv. a‰p `‡m-`ym-k-ßsf√mw Bcm-[\mh’cssien-tbmSp tbmPn-°p-∂-h-bm-I-Ww. A√m- Ø h \o°n°f- b - W w. CXmWv c≠mw hØn- ° m≥ Iu¨kn-ens‚ B{K-lhpw Blzm-\-hpw. \ΩpsS B≤ym- fl nIPohs‚, hnizmkPoh- s ‚, \s´√v ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-b¿∏-W-ambn amd-Ww. AXv Bhp∂Xpw hni-Zambpw BtLmj-ambpw \S-Øm≥ km[n-°p-∂Xn¬ B\µw sIm≈m≥ km[n-°-Ww. \ΩpsS G‰hpw BtLmj-amb Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ dmk-Jp¿_m\ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xbn¬ A¿∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-b-Ww. k`-bpsS Ct∏mgp≈ \n¿t±-i-߃°v ]q¿Æ-ambpw hnt[-b-s∏-´p-sIm≠v AXv \n¿∆-ln-°phm\pw ]‰-Ww. am¿]m∏ Xs∂ C°m-cy-ØnDØ-aam-XrI km¿∆-{XnI k`-bv°mbn \¬Ip-∂Xv ASpØ ImeØv \mw t\cn¬ I≠- X m- W - t √m. \ΩpsS {]nb- s ∏´ A¬t^m≥km-Ωb - psS \ma-Ic - W thf-bn¬ ]nXmhv kz¥w k`bpsS Jp¿_m-\-{Iaw G‰hpw BtLm-j-ambpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw eØo≥ `mj-bn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wt√m A¿∏n®-Xv. CsXms° \ap°pw {]tNm-Z-\-am-tI-≠-Xt√?

Znh-kØ - ns‚ a‰p-ka - b - ß - f - n¬ bma-{]m¿∞\ AYhm ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ DNn-Xa - mbn Be-]n-°p-hm≥ CS-bm-IW - w. apºv kqNn∏n®n´p≈Xpt]mse, \ΩpsS k`-bpsS ]pcm-X\ - t- c-JI - f - nImWp-∂X - \ - p-kc - n®v sa{Xm-∑mcpw k∂ym-kn-If - p-w k`m-ka - q-lØns‚ \ma-Øn¬ 7 t\c-ßf - nepw ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ Be-]n®v ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. CS-hI sshZn-Icpw ssZhP\w apgp-h-\p-am-Is´ sshIn´v dwim \a-kvIm-c-Øn-ep-sSbpw cmhnse seen-bm-˛k - {]m \a-kI v m-cß - ƒ Hcp-an-®p-\S- Ø - nbpw ssZhkv X p- X n- I ƒ Be]n®n- c p- ∂ p. a‰p {]¿∞\mkab߃ kzX{¥ambn A\pjvTn®ncp∂Xmbpw ImWp∂p.

18

19

Ct∏m-gsØ {Iao-I-c-W-Øn¬ sa{Xm-∑m-cpw, sshZn-Icpw k∂ym-kn-Ifpw dwim, seen-bm, k{]m \a-kvIm-c-ß-fn-epsS ssZh-kvXp-XnIƒ Be-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. Aev]w a\- p-h-®m¬ D®`-£-W-Øn-\p-ap-ºmbn a≤ym” -{]m¿∞-\-bn-eq-sSbpw ssZhkvXp-Xn-Iƒ Be-]n-°p-hm≥ Ah¿°v _p≤n-ap-´p-≠mh-pI-bn√. B≠p-h´w apgp-h\pw th≠n-bp≈ Fµm\m AYhm a≤ym” {]m¿∞\ H‰ ]pkvX-I-ambn Ct∏mƒ kwe-`y-am-W-t√m. AXnep-≈Xv Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ Npcp-°nbpw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂X - p-am-Wv. a‰p kab߃°p≈ {]m¿∞\Ifpw I¿Ωßfpw Bhp∂Xpw thKw hnizmkkaqlØn\p kΩm\n°p∂Xn\mbn Ipdpº\mSØp≈ am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIfpsS B{ia kaqlw ]cn{ian®psIm≠ncn°bmWv. {]kvXpX ]cn{ia Øns‚ `mKnIamb ^e{]m]vXnbmWv a‰pkab߃°mbn Ct∏mƒ {]kn≤oIcn®ncn°p∂ Jmem Zvilvdm, JqØmB, Zv_kvim imbo≥ F∂o {]m¿∞\m {KŸßƒ.

ZpIvdm\Øncp\mƒ F∂ {]m¿∞\∏pkvXIØn¬ 7 t\ctØ°pap≈ {]m¿∞\Ifp≠v. Xmev]cyap≈h¿°v AXv Znhkhpw D]tbmKn°mhp∂XmWv. Ct∏mƒ {]kn≤oIcn °p∂ amXrkvXhßfpw klmbIambncn°pw. AXpas√¶n“kz¿§-ÿ-\mb ]nXm--th...” F∂ {]m¿∞-\-tbmSpIqSntbm, \ΩpsS ]nXmhv am¿ tXmam «olm- t bmSv t N¿∂v “Fs‚ I¿Ømhpw Fs‚ ssZhhpw”îF∂ hnizmk {]tLm-j-WtØm-sStbm Hs° {]kvXpX kabßfn¬ ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n-°m-a-t√m. _m°n-bp≈ hnizm-kn-Iƒ F√m-hcpw Fs¥√mw tPmenIfpw {]iv\-ßfpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂mepw sshIn´v kuI-cy-{]Z-amb ka-bØv dwim \a-kvImcw km[n-°p-∂n-S-tØmfw BtLm-j-ambn IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ \SØn \ΩpsS k¿∆-kzhp-amb ssZhsØ kvXpXn°-Ww. IpSpw-_-{]m-¿∞-\-bn\n∂pw Hgn™p-am-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥ F√m-hcpw {]tXyIw {i≤n-t°-

amXrkvXh߃

BapJw

≠-Xp-am-Wv. GsX-¶nepw Xc-Øn¬ km[n-°msX h∂m¬, Bflo-b-ambn AXn¬ IqSp-∂X - n\p ]cn-{i-an-°pIbpw Ipd-s®¶nepw X\n®p \n¿∆-ln-°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°pIbpw sNtø-≠-XmWv. AXp-t]mse Ipsd-Np-cp-°n-bn-´m-sW-¶nepw cmhnse k{]m \a-kvIm-c-Øn-epsS ssZhsØ kvXpXn-°p-hm≥ ad-°-cp-Xm-ØXp-am-Ip-∂p. a‰p ka-b-ß-fnepw B{i-a-ßfn¬ k`-bpsS \maØn¬ ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ apg-ßp-∂p-≠v. km[n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Bflo-b-am-bn-s´-¶nepw AXn¬ ]¶p-tN-cm≥ ]cn-{i-an-°-Ww. Hcp \nan-j-sa-¶nepw ka-bm-k-a-b-ß-fn¬ \ΩpsS lrZbw ssZh- Ø n- ¶ - t e- b - ° p- b ¿Øm- \ m- b m¬ F{Xtbm [\y- a mbn. “kz¿§-ÿ-\mb ]nXm--th...” F∂ {]m¿∞-\-tbmSpIqSntbm, \ΩpsS ]nXmhv am¿ tXmam «olm-tbmSv tN¿∂v “Fs‚ I¿Ømhpw Fs‚ ssZhhpw”îF∂ hnizmk {]tLm-j-WtØm-sStbm Hs° CXv \n¿∆ln-°m-a-t√m. \ΩpsS ap…ow ktlm-Z-c-߃ kabmka-b-ß-fn¬ \nkvI-cn--°p-∂Xv \mw I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-X-t√. a\ p h®m¬ \ap°pw Xo¿®bmbpw km[n-°pw.

\nbawXs∂bmb ]q¿∆nIcn¬ \n∂p≈ ]Xnhv , F∂o ImcWßfmemWv . ......F∂ncp∂mepw `‡n, {]tXyIn®v ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ t\¿°p≈Xv, {]Ncn∏n°phm≥ anj\dnam¿ ImWn®n´p≈ Xo£vWX \ntj[n°m\mhn√.

DØcobw [cn°mØ Hcp {InkvXym\nsb ImWpI {]bmkamWv. CXphgn Ahsc lnµp°fn¬ \n∂pw Ffp∏Øn¬ Xncn®dnbmw. ImcWw, Ip´nIfpw ]pcpj≥amcpw km[mcWbmbn AcapX¬ Xehsc \·ambn \S°p∂Xn \m¬ DØcobw am{XamWv AhcpsS km[mcW B`cWw. anj\dnam¿ A®Sn®p {]kn≤s∏SpØnb ]e `‡n ]pkvX Ißfpw CtX Xo£vWX sXfnbn°p∂p; {]tXyIn®pw aq∂mw k`°msc∂p t]cn´ncn°p∂ \m´pImcmb k∂ymknIfpsS (C∂sØ kn. Fw. sF.) B{ia߃. B B{iaßsfbpw Ahbv ° pNp‰pw Xmakn°p∂ IpSpw_ßsfbpw Ae¶cn °p∂ \njv°f¶XbpsSbpw emfnXyØns‚bpw ]pjv]߃ Ipds™mcp _lpaXnb√ AhbpsS \SØn∏pIm¿°v t\Sns°mSp°p∂Xv. F∂m¬ ]pjv]ßsf hf¿Øp∂tXm sSm∏w hr£ßƒ \Sphm≥ Ah¿ hn´pt]mbn. anj\dnamcn\n∂v Adnhn\p tN¿∂ sa®s∏´ Xo£vWX A`nejWob ambncn°p∂Xpt]mse sshZnIcnepw P\Ønepw \n∂v `‡n{]IS\Ønepw `‡m`ymkØnepsa∂Xnt\°mƒ hnizmkØnepw hn⁄m\Ønepw thcp≈ BWp߃°p tN¿∂ ]pWyw B{Kln®pt]mIbmWv”. (kn. Fw. sF. k\ymk

20

Aßs\ hnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-b¿∏-Whpw bma{]m¿∞-\-Ifpw \ΩpsS B≤ym-flnI PohnXw ]pjvSn-s∏-Sp-Øn-Xp-S-ßn-bm¬, k`bpsS hnizmk{]Imi\amb ssZhmcm[\ AYhm en‰¿Pn \ΩpsS B≤ymflnI Pohs‚ t]mjWambn amdnbm¬, ]ns∂ a‰p Xc-Øn-ep≈ `‡m-`ym-k-ß-fn-tebv°pw {]ÿm-\-ß-fn-te-bv°pw \mw hen-®n-g-bv°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. \ΩpsS CS-hI kaq-l-ßfpw k∂ymk`h\ßfpw ssZhm-e-b-I¿Ωßfpw hfsc kPo- h - a m- I pw. \ΩpsS kaqlw BZna k`mkaqlwt]msebmbn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNøpw.

Bfltim[\bv ° mbn am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS hnhc߃ ]Tn®dnbp∂ Xn\mbn tdman¬ \n∂pw \nban® sambv d o≥ sa{Xm≥, bqtdm∏n¬\n∂pw h∂v AhcpsS CSbn¬ {]h¿Øn®psIm≠n cp∂ I¿ΩeoØm anj\dnamsc°pdn®pw AhcpsS ]mcºcy_eØn¬ \m´pImcmb k∂ymknIƒ \¬Ip∂ B≤ymflnI t\XrXzsØ°pdn®pw hfsc KuchXchpw {i≤m¿lhpamb Nne \nco£W߃ \SØnbn´p≠v. 1876 sk]v‰w_¿ 4˛mw XnbXn H√qcn¬ \n∂pw At±lw tdmantebv°b® 13˛mw \º¿ IØn¬ C{]Imcw ImWp∂p: “ae_m¿Im¿ hnizmkØn¬ Dd®hcpw ÿncXbp≈hcpamWv. CXv {InkvXpaXØns‚ ZnhyX _p≤nsIm≠p {Kln®n´√; adn®v P∑\mbp≈ `‡n, AXnkzm`mhnI Imcyßfnte bv°p≈ Nm®n¬, ]pcmX\amb ]mcºcyw C≥Uym°m¿°v

21

kaqlmwKamb _. Nmƒkv ss]tßm´®s‚ “tIcfk` ]sØmºXmw \q‰m≠n¬, sambvdos‚ IØpIƒ” F∂ {KŸØn¬ \n∂pw, p.170.176)

Ht∂Im¬ \q‰m≠ne[nIw ]n∂n´n´pw ]ehn[Ønepw Xeßfnepap≈ {]K¤cpw ]WvUnXcpw [mcmfap≈ kotdmae_m¿ k`bvt°m, kn. Fw. sF. k∂ymkkaql Ønt\m sambv d o≥ sa{Xm≥ B{Kln® BWØap≈ ]pWysØ°pdn®v Imcyambn Nn¥n°m≥ km[n®n´pt≠m sb∂p _eambn kwibn°p∂p. icnbmb k`m ho£Whpw hØn°m≥ Iu¨knepw hy‡ambn Bhiys∏Sp∂ XcØn¬ ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏WØnepw ssZhkvXpXn Iƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\bpsS kapNnXamb BtLmj Ønepw tI{µoIrXamb B≤ymflnIX ˛ BWØap≈ ]pWyw ˛ \ΩpsS kotdm ae_m¿ k`bv ° pw AXnse k∂ymk kaql߃°pt]mepw C∂pw Zln°p∂ns√∂p ≈Xv kXyat√? k`bpsS Bcm[\mssNX\yØn\p tNcmØcoXnbnep≈ `‡m`ymkßfpsS _mlpeyhpw Ahbv°p ]ndtIbp≈ ]c°w]m®nepamWt√m FhnsSbpw ImWp∂Xv ? `‡m`ymkßfpsS I®hSwXs∂ Actßdn

22

amXrkvXh߃

s°m≠ncn°p∂psh∂v ]dbm≥ a\ m£nbn¬ \n¿_‘n° s∏´pt]mIp∂p. “k`bpsS Bcm[\” AXmbXv k`bpsS hnizmk{]Imi\w AXmbXv hnip≤ Jp¿_m\ b¿∏Whpw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\bpw F¥msW∂v , B≤ymflnIXbn¬ AhbpsS \n¿ÆmbI ÿm\w Fs¥∂v, `qcn]£Øn\pw Adnbn√, cpNn°p∂n√, F∂v IcptX≠nbncn°p∂p. X´n°q´n GsX¶nepw en‰¿Pn I¿Ωw AwKoIcn®m¬Xs∂ AXv ]eSØpw \S∏m°m≥ Ignbp∂n√. ambw tN¿°¬ ^mj\mbn°gn™ncn°p∂p. k`bpsSXmb Bcm[m\ (en‰¿Pn) F¥msW∂v hnthNn ®dnbm≥ Ignbp∂pt≠msb∂pXs∂ kwibnt°≠n bncn°p∂p; DdhnSßtfmSv ]pOamtWmsb∂pw. Hmtcmcp Ø¿°pw tXm∂p∂Xpt]mse \SØp∂p. k∂ymknIfmsW ¶n¬ AXn\p ap≥]¥nbnepw. t_m[]q¿∆w Cutimsb A\p[mh\w sNøp∂ am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIƒ A‘mfn®p \n¬t°≠ KXntISnepw! \µn, {]m¿∞\ kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ aebmfØnem°p∂Xn\pw KoX߃ cNn°p∂Xn\pw a‰pw hfsc {InbmflIambn klIcn® _.

FΩm\ph¬ sX≈nbn¬ kn. Fw. sF., _. K{_ntbAc™mWnbn¬ kn. Fw. sF., am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIƒ, KoX߃ ]cntim[n® _lp. t_mkv aÆm]dºnkn.Fw.sF, XfnIÿm\Øv tXmam aØmbn, `mjm]camb XncpØepIƒ \SØnb _lp. kntPm ap´tØm´n¬ kn. Fw. sF., _lp. kPn hfawKew kn. Fw. sF., ssS∏v sNbvXv klm-bn® _lp. knt‚m ]mtd-°m-´n¬ kn. Fw. sF., am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIƒ, A®-Sn-°p-th-≠ {Iao-Ic - W - ß - fpw ]pdw-N´- bpw icnbm-°nb {ioIm-¥v F∂nh¿°v lrZb]q¿∆w \µn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. Cu kwcw`Øn¬ klIcn°pIbpw klmbn°pIbpw sNbvXn´p≈ as‰√mh¿°pw IrX⁄XbpsS Iq∏pssI. ]cnip≤ AΩbpsS kwc£Wbn¬ k∂ymk {hXm¿∏WØneqsS ]q¿Æambpw ssZhØn\v Gev ] n®p sImSpØXns‚ AºXmw h¿jØn¬ AΩbv°p≈ Ffnb D]lmcambn Cu “ssZhkvXpXnIƒ” ka¿∏n°p∂p. ]mØnIpfßc h¿§ok®≥ kn. Fw. sF. [¿Ωmcmw tImtfPv, _mwKvfq¿ 560 029 am¿®v 25, 2011, awKfhm¿ØØncp\mƒ

23

A…³g Ѳ :

dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (sshIn´v 6 aWn)

(B-tLm-ja - mbn \S-Øptºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\b - s v °∂t]mse Xncp-hk - {v X-ßf - W - n-™,v {]Z-£n-Wa- mbn t_Ωmbn¬ {]th-in-®,v aZv_l - m-b° v `- n-ap-Ja- mbn \n∂v, Ip\n™v BNmcw sNbvXv dwim XpS-ßp∂p. J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n-√. t_Ωm-bnse …ohmbpsS Ccp-hi - ß - f - n-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. sIkvt{Xm-Ωm-bnGh≥Kmen-tbm≥ hiØv {]tXyIw Xøm¿ sNbvX ]oT-Øntem tai- n-®p- h-®n-cn-°Ww. {]Z-£n-Wa - p-≈bntem amXmhns‚ sF°¨ Ae-¶c t∏mƒ Im¿Ωn-I≥ {]kvXpX sF°¨ Icß-fn¬ hln-°p-∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X - amw kz¿t√m-IØ - nk¿t∆-i\p kvXpXn-Ko-Xw. (3) kaq: `qan-bn-seßpw a¿Xy\p im¥n {]Xym-ib - p-sa-t∂°pw. (3) ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-Xa - t√m \n≥ Xncp\maw. kaq: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm \n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt- \ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o. \n∂psS kvXpXn X≥ aln-aI - f - mte hm\pw `qhpw \nd-bp-∂t- √m. amem-Im-am-scm∏w \ccpw DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p-®k - z-cØ - n¬. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt- \ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o. kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-Xa - t√m \n≥ Xncp\maw.

24

amXrkvXh߃

\n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´ \n≥ lnX-sa∂pw \nd-th-ds - ´. kz¿§-sØ-∂X - p-t]meo [c-bn]q¿Æ-Xt- bm-SXp \nd-th-ds - ´.

R߃°n-∂m-hi - y-Ia - mIpw A∏w \o X∂-cp-fo-SW - ta.

R߃ IS-߃ s]mdp-ØX - p-t]mse R߃°pw \o tamN-\t- a-Iq- .

R߃ ]co-£n-Xc - m-Im-sX∂pw ZpjvS\ - n¬ \n∂pw ImØ-cp-fW - t- a.

Fs¥-∂mset∂bv°pw cmPyw i‡n, alØzw \nt‚-Xm-tΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: _mhm-b° v p- w X≥ k - pX\pw ]mh\ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is - ´. kaq: BZn-ap-Xe - tv °-bn∂pw \nXy-hp--- ˛ ambn `hn-®oSs´, BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-Xa - t√m \n≥ Xncp\maw. kaq: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm \n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cnip≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o. \n∂psS kvXpXn-X≥ aln-aI - f - mte hm\pw `qhpw \nd-bp-∂t- √m. amem-Im-am-scm∏w \ccpw DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p-®k - z-cØ - n¬. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cnip≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o.

(As√-¶n¬)

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X - ß - f - n¬ ssZh-Øn\p kvXpXn. (3) kaq: BtΩ≥. (3) Im¿Ωn: `qanbn¬ a\pjy¿°p kam-[m\hpw {]Xymibpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth/ (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-X-am-I-W-ta./ \ns‚ cmPyw hc-W-ta./ \o ]cnip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥./ kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

25

]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ kvXpXn-bpsS al-Øz-Øm¬/ kz¿§hpw `qanbpw \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p./ Cutdamcpw a\p-jycpw/ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cnip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥/ F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p./ kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW - t- a./ \ns‚ cmPyw hc-Wt- a./ \ns‚ Xncp-a\ - v kz¿§-Øn-te-t∏mse `qan-bn-ep-am-IW-ta./ R߃°v Bh-iy-Ia - mb Blmcw/ C∂p R߃°p Xc-Wt- a./ Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp R߃ £an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse/ Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw/ Rß-tfmSpw £an°-Wt- a./ Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø - n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - p-tX./ ZpjvSmcq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rßsf c£n-°W - t- a./ F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw i‡nbpw al-Øzhpw/ Ft∂°pw \nt‚Xm-Ip-∂p./ BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW - t- a. / \ns‚ cmPyw hc-Wt- a./ \o ]cnip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥ ./ kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ kvXpXn-bpsS al-Øz-Øm¬ kz¿§hpw `qanbpw \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p./ Cutdamcpw a\p-jycpw/ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cnip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥/ F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p.

(As√-¶n¬)

¯Ag¶N‚Ó°hC±² @M³cÓ@±²b š³SO±D±„‡· ®Ak³M_³³ (m\²lC²P±² ¯F) ¯m\g¶@³ ®m\l±s¶ ³ ®^‡²³O²`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C@±² ®Ak³M_³³ ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®aT³C²O²„ ‡²O²C± Ѳ As³ @±²N A\³h±²† m\d¶gJ±² ¯ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®acÓ m\t¶}³ A…³k³@N @‚¶\²s ®^‡²³O`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J ²· ¯As³ A±²C v@³ A\³h±²…C±²J Al³`±²[@±² al³\³Cz× @N·Mk· ®m[°M±²X³SN±² m\°C±²OS³ mcѲ |O±D²„N ®Al³g³O[³ ml±²~³kO²oJ Ah³TcѲ mcѲ B²L±² ®m\°D±²\³T±²c m~·D±²„ ml±²S v@³J ml±²S v@³J Al³`±²[@±² (m\²lC²P±² ¯F)

26

amXrkvXh߃

®A…³\²C± mg² j{³w±² —Ó@· ®Ak³O±\pl·c mdѲs‡±² —ÓN ®š³SO±D±„‡·N ˜Ó\S±²N ™²³O²`±dg±² Z²L adÓ[²JJ eXg· ¯ m\g¶@³ ®m\²hds³ idѲt³c ¯A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC³²@±²b AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³ ¯m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ®idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ m²g² ®m\l±¶s³ ®^‡²³O²`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®aT³C²O²„ ‡²O²C± Ѳ As³ @±²N A\³h±²„ m\d¶gJ±² ¯ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®acÓ m\t¶}³ A…³k³@N @‚¶\²s Im¿Ωn: sXivs_mlvØm ememlm _avduta. (3) kaq: BtΩ≥. (3) Im¿Ωn: DA¬ A¿B «mam Dkhvdm Ymhm ehv\bv \mim _vtIm¬ Fµm≥ evB¬ao≥ BtΩ≥.

Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) s\kvJµiv ivamIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm Zavte≥ ivaøm h¿B dºqkv iphvlmIv Cutd D\mim Jmtb≥ emIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm s\kvJµiv ivamIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv s\lvth skhvbm\mIv sF°∂m Zvhivaøm B]v _¿B. lhv e≥ elvam Zvkp\vJm\≥ buam\m htizmJv e≥ luss_≥ hlvYmssl≥ sF°∂m Zm]v l\≥ izsJ≥ evlømssh≥ Dem Xme≥ evs\tkym\m F√m ]km≥ an≥ _oim. satYmZvZoemIn a¬°qkm Dsslem Dskivs_mlvØm evBew B¬ao≥ BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlm ZvJpZvim. kaq: an≥ Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥.

Bhq≥ Zv h iv a øm s\kv J µiv iv a mIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm Zavte≥ ivaøm h¿B dºqkv iphvlmIv Cutd D\mim Jmtb≥ emIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv.

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

27

Im¿Ωn: (Rm-b¿, Xncp-\mƒ) (Z‚g³ @J×O± k³ \usZ am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns∂ R߃ Bflo-bK - o-Xß - f - m¬ kvXpXn°p-Ib - pw,- \m-Y\ - mb \ns∂ Ipºn-´m-cm-[n-°p-Ibpw ad-™n-cn°p∂ \ns‚ kz`m-hsØ ]cn-ip-≤hpw \n¿Ω-e-hp-amb kvXpXn-If - m¬ ]pI-gØ v p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbpamb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ Im¿Ωn: (km-[m-cW Znh-kß - ƒ) (Z‚g³ @J×O± k³ \usZ am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw \mY-\mb \ns∂ R߃ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øn\v \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-If - ¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ k¶o¿Ø\w : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Rmb¿, Xncp-\mƒ) ( AC³ ² Ñ Ah³…cѲ eivam dºm) Rß-fpsS hwiØn\p \evInb \∑bv°mbn \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ D∂-Xhpw `oXn-P\ - I - hpw `mKy-]q¿Æhpw ]cn-ip-≤h - p-amb \maØn\v kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\ - bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ R߃ IS-s∏-´h-cm-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (km-[m-cW Znh-kß - ƒ) (AD³W ² ³ aÒcÓ emIv Ymhm) \√-h\pw am[p-cy-hm\pw Icp-Wbpw Ir]bpw \nd-™h - \ - p- amb D∂X cmPm-th, \ns∂ R߃ kZm Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw kvXpXn°pIbpw ]pI-gØ v p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (kaqlw c≠p KW-ambn [q]m¿∏-WK - oXw Be-]n-°p-∂p.- X¬k-abw Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xmsg sImSp-°p∂ {]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂k - z-cØ - n¬ sNm√n [q]w Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂p.- X-Z\ - ¥ - cw J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-Ibpw Ahn-sSbp≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-Ibpw aviwim\ {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.- Hu-tZym-KnI Im¿Ωn-I\ - n-√m-Øt- ∏mƒ [q]w Bio¿hZn-°p∂ {]m¿∞\ Dt]-£n-°p-∂p.)

28

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

amXrkvXh߃

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, \ - ns‚ _lp-am-\Ø - n-\mbn R߃ ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w \ns‚ al-\o-ba - mb {XnXz-Øns‚ \ma-Øn¬ X Bio¿∆-Zn-°s - ∏Ss´. CXv \ns‚ {]km-ZØ - n\pw \ns‚ APK-WØ - ns‚ ]m]-ßf - psS tamN-\Ø - n\pw Imc-Wa - m-Is - ´,- Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥. [q]m¿∏W KoXw (_ml¿se-ºm... bmZm-lq-im-th...)

I¿-Øm-hns\ Rm≥ F∂pw ]pIgvØpw:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, \c-Ip-e c - £ - I - t- \, Rß-fW - ® - n-Spao {]m¿∞\ Xncp-ap-ºn]cn-af - a - n-bepw [q]w-t]mssIs°m-≠c - p-tfWw. I¿Øm-hns‚ A¶Ww Fs‚ Bflmhv Bin®p ImØn-cp-∂p:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, ............ _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, ............ aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó «mΩm AΩ≥) kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (]°w@²± ²± es±N² DA¬ A∏-b)v \o R߃°p \evIn-bn-´p≈Xpw F∂m¬ IrX-⁄X {]Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bm-ØXp-amb F√m klm-b-߃°pw A\p-{K-l-߃°p-ambn kIe ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \∑-Ifpw \nd™v apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ R߃ \ns∂ \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw alØz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNø-s´. \o kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSm-hp-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbpamb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, \ns∂ hWßn\an°p∂p Cutim \mYm, hn\-bs - amsS \ns∂ \an®p ]pI-gØ v p-∂p. a¿Xy\p \nXy-at- lm-∂X - a - m˛ ap∞m\w \ob-cp-fp∂p A£-ba - h - \ - p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛ ∂pØ-ac - £ - b - p-ta-Ip-∂p.

29

aviw: \ap°v I¿Øm-hns‚ `h-\Ø - n-te°p t]mIm-sa∂v Ah¿ ]d-™t- ∏mƒ Rm≥ kt¥m-jn®p:

kaq:

k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, ............

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥.

kaq:

k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, .............

(As√-¶n¬)

AT³\²…g rO±…[²@ acÓN ®ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg³ O²`²cÓ ®m\l¶s³ N²ˆ±k@±²N ® ®m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ® ml±²\²TD±…±²g ¯jˆ±²…³°xk±²J AD²³W³ A}³N±‚w³ ¯ml±²\²cP±@ A[³‚g³J Lˆ±¶\D±²c® ]²c NN³²L m[²‚g@³ KÒ_²± ˆ²[²KÒS ®i…±²g rO±…[²@ acÓN ® ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg³ O²`²cÓ ®m\l¶s³ ®m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ®ml±²\²TD±…±²g AT³\²…g ¯jˆ±…² x³ k±J² AD³W² ³ A}³N‚± w³ N²ˆk± @±N² ¯A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC²³@±²b AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³ ¯m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ® idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ mg² ®m\l±¶s³ AT³\²…g rO±…[²@ acÓN ® ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg O²`²cÓ N²ˆ±k@±²N ® m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ®ml±²\²TD±…±²g ¯jˆ±²…³°xk±²J AD²³W³ A}³N±‚w³

kaq: emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥. aviw: lvZokv IZv Bavdo≥ hmhven: evsshtØ Zvadnbm Bko\≥. kaq: emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlm ZvJpZvim. kaq: an≥Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥.

30

amXrkvXh߃

emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥.

aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (Z‚g³ N²ˆk± @±² AØp am¿) Fs‚ I¿Øm-th,- \o kXyambpw Rß-fpsS ico-cß - sf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \ - pw, Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-∂h - \pw Rß-fpsS Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂h - \p-am-Ip-∂p. Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, F√mka-bhpw \ns∂ kvXpXn°phm\pw Bcm-[n°p-hm\pw ]pIgvØp hm\pw R߃ IS-s∏-´h - c- m-Ip-∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm\okm ZJvZw : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ A\-¥a - mb Icp-Wbpw \nc-¥c - amb ]cn-]m-e\ - b - p-tam¿Øv R߃ \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw ]pI-gØ v p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 140) I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®t- ]-£n-°p∂p/ F\n-°p-Øc - a - c - p-fW - ta. (Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ hm°p t- I´v Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ kzoI-cn-°W - t- a. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®t- ]-£n°p∂p/ F\n-°p-Øc - a - c - p-fW - t- a.

Fs‚ bmN\ kzoI-cn°Wta;/ ]cn-af[q]w-t]mse/ AXv \ns‚ ]°-te-°p-bc - s - ´.

Fs‚ Ic-ßf - psS A¿®\/ Fs‚ kmbm-”_ - e - n-bmbn kzoI-cn-°W - t- a.

I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ \mhn\v \nb-¥m-hn-s\bpw,/ A[-c߃°v Imh¬°mc-s\bpw \nban°W-ta.

Fs‚ lrZbw Xn∑-bn-te°p Nmbm-Xn-cn-°s´;/ ZpjvIrXy߃ Rm≥ sNømXncn-°s´;/ ZpjvSt-- cmSv Rm≥ kl-hkn-°mXncn-°-s´.

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

31

\oXn-am-\mb a\pjy≥/ Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°p-Itbm imkn°p-Itbm sNø-s´.

ZpjvS∑ - m-cpsS ssXew/ Fs‚ inc n¬ kv]¿in-°m-Xncn-°s - ´.

Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ Ah-cpsS/ ZpjvIr-Xy-߃s°-Xn-cm-Ip∂p.

Ah-cpsS hn[nI¿Øm-°ƒ/ I\Ø ssII-fm¬ XS-bs∏-´p;/ At∏mfh¿ Fs‚ a[p-c h - N - \ - ß - ƒ {ihn®p. (k¶o:141) D®-Øn¬ Rm≥ I¿Øm-hns\ hnfn-°p∂p;/ D®Øn¬ Rm≥ tIW-t]-£n-°p-∂p.

Xncp-k∂ - n-[n-bn¬ Bh-em-Xn-If - p-b¿Øp∂p;/ Zpcn-Xß - ƒ Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

Rm≥ sRcp-°s - ∏-Sp-tºmƒ/ Fs‚ hgn-Iƒ - \ob-dn-bp-∂p-.

Rm≥ k©-cn-°p∂ hgn-Ifn¬/ Ah-sc-\n°p sIWnIƒ h®p.

Rm≥ he-tØ°p Xncn-™p-t\m°n;/ F - s∂ Adn-bp-∂h¿ Bcp-an-√.

HmSn-sbm-fn-°p-hm≥ F\n-°n-Sa - n√;/ ]Icw tNmZn-°m≥ F\n-°mcpan-√.

I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p∂p;/ \o bmsWs‚ icWw. (k-¶o. 118) \ns‚ {]amWw Fs‚ ]mZ-߃°p hnf°pw,/ Fs‚ hgn-If - n¬ {]Im-ih - p-amI-p∂p. \oXn-bpsS \nb-aß - ƒ A\p-kc - n-°p-hm≥/ i]-Y] - q¿∆w Rm≥ \n›bn-®p.

I¿Øm-th, Rmt\sd XmgvØ-s∏´ncn-°p∂p;/ \ns‚ hN\a-\p-kc - n®v F\n°v Poh≥ \evIW - t- a.

Fs‚ kvtXm{X-ßf - n¬ \o {]km-Zn-°W - ta;/ \ns‚ hn[nIƒ Fs∂ ]Tn∏-n°-Ws - a.

Fs∂∂pw Rm≥ \ns‚ Ic-ßf - n-em-Ip∂p;/ \ns‚ \nbaw Rm≥ ad-°pIbn-√. ]m]n-Iƒ F\n°p sIWnIfnW°n;/ F¶nepw {]am-Wßfn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ ]n∑-mdn-bn-√. (k¶o. 116) kI-e- P-\X - I - tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ P\-]Z- ß - tf, Ahs\ ]pI-gØ v p-hn≥.

Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_-ea - mWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p.

32

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®t- ]-£n-°p-∂p./F\n°v DØ-ca - c-pfWta/ (Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ hm°p-tI´v Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ kzoI-cn-°W - t- a. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Zmk-cmb Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°p-Ib - pw, ]m]n-If - mb Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNøW-ta. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, \o Rß-fpsS ico-cØ - n\v BtcmKyhpw, Bflm-hn\p {]Xym-ibpw \¬Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (A…³[K² }±² acÓ emIv Jµo-im) ]cn-ip-≤\pw kvXpXy¿l\pw, A\-mZn-ap-X¬ \nXyw hmgvØs - ∏-Sp-∂h - \ - p-amb ssZhta, \ns∂ R߃ \nc-¥cw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw al-Øz-s∏Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvim bpamb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ktlmZ-ct- c, \ap°p kzc-apb¿Øn kPo-h\ - mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw Aa¿Xy-t\, \n≥Ir] R߃t°-IW - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn: ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw k¿t∆-im, ............... kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥: ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw k¿t∆-im, ..............

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

33

(As√-¶n¬)

¯A\³S±² @M³cÓ@±²b Ah³s±² Md¶_ OTD±²„±²N jO±`²d|³ Oh[² @±² ®h…±²g ®Ak³ˆd³² \S±²± A…³[K² }±² ®@M³c@Ó ²± A…³[K² }±² ®m\l±¶s³ ¯m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ®™²³O±\g³ —Ó A…³[²K}±²³ ¯A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC²³Ñ²— AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³³ ®Ak³ˆ²³d\S±² A…³[²K±}±² ®@M³cÓ@±² A…³[²K±}±² ¯m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ®™²³O±\g³³ —Ó A…³[²K±}±² ¯m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ®idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ mg² ®m\l±¶s³ ®Ak³ˆ²³d\S±² A…³[²K±}±² ®@M³cÓ@±² A…³[²K±}±² ¯m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ®™²³O±\g³ —Ó A…³[²K±}±² aviw: Bdow Jm¬tIm≥ Diºlv sImt√ AΩm ememlmløm. kaq: Jµoim Bemlm Jµoim ssl¬km\m Jµoim em amtbmkm F{kmlw Asse≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlmZvJpZvim: Jµoim Bemlm Jµoim ssl¬km\m Jµoim em amtbmkm F{kmlw Asse≥. kaq: an≥ Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥: Jµoim Bemlm Jµoim ssl¬km\m Jµoim em amtbmkm F{kmlw Asse≥.

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (AT³\²D²„N±² A…³[²K}±² Jµoim hivholm) hnip-≤c - n¬ kw{]oX-\mbn hkn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤\pw kvXpXy¿l\pw _ehm\pw Aa¿Xy-\p-amb Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \n\°p kl-Pamb h - n[w Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw A\p-{K-

34

amXrkvXh߃

ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W I - m-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wsa∂p R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq. BtΩ≥. hnip≤ {KŸ- hm-b-\-Iƒ (]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\b - nse hN\-{]-tLm-jW - t- Øm-S\ - p-_‘ - n®p≈ [q]m¿∏-Whpw a‰p I¿Ω-ßfpw {]m¿∞-\-I-fpw -\mep hmb\-Ifpw Ah-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n® KoX-ßfpw {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw Ign-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xp \∂mbn-cn°pw. kphn-tijw Hgn-hm-°m-hp-∂-X-√.)

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-j-W-{]m¿∞\ (]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bnse ssien-bn¬ Imtdm-kq-km-bnse {]m¿∞\-Iƒ Npcp-°m-hp-∂Xpw Iq´n-t®¿°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.)

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: Imcp-Wy-hm\pw Bizm-kZ- m-bI - \ - p-amb ]nXmth, RßfpsS kwc-£I - \pw ]cn-]m-eI - \ - p-amb ssZh-ta, (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: saibm-\nI k`I-fpsS sFIyØn\pw A`n-hr-≤n°pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: temI-cm-j{v S-ßf - psS kam-[m-\Ø - n\pw kpkvYn-Xn°pw kl-h¿Øn-Xz-Øn\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: Rß-fpsS cmPy-Øns‚ c£bv°pw D∂-a\ - Ø - n\pw

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

35

th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩ ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbpw, kar≤amb hnfhpI-fpw, kp`n£amb h’chpw \evIn temIsØ sFizcy-]q¿Æ-am-°W - s - a∂v I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: Xncp- `bnse tae-≤y-£-∑msc kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°v `c-ta-e] v n-°s - ∏-´n-cn-°p-∂h - sc hnizm-kØ - n¬ Dd®-hcpw kpIr-Xß - f - n¬ Xo£vWX - b - p-≈h - c - p-am-°n-Xo¿°p-hm≥ Ahsc klm- b n°p- I bpw sNø- W - s a∂v I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXmhp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-It- a-e≤ - y-£∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-I-cp-sSbpw Btcm-KyØn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: \n¿Ω-el - r-Zb - t- ØmSpw ]cn-ip-≤ a - \ - - m-£n-tbmSpw IpsS \n\°p ip{iq-j- sN-øp-hm-\p≈ A\p-{Klw F√mssh-Zn-I¿°pw iΩm-i∑ - m¿°pw a‰p hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw {]Zm\w sNø-Ws - a∂v I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta.

36

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: Xncp-k`- b - n-ep≈ k\ym-kn-Ifpw k\ym-kn-\n-Ifpw ]cn]q¿Æ-Xb - psS am¿§-Øn¬°q-Sn-bp≈ Ah-cpsS {]bmWw ]q¿Øn-bm°n hnP-bI - n-coSw t\Sp-hm≥ CS-bm-°W - s - a∂p I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: Xo£vWX - b - p≈ A¬amb t{]jn-Xsc k`bv°p [mcmf-am-bn {- ]-Zm\w sNø-Ws - a∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: \n∂n¬ \n{Z {]m]n® F√m-ht- cbpw {]tXy-Ia - mbn Rß-fpsS {]nb-∏´- h - t- cbpw _‘p-°t- fbpw kz¿§-`m-Ky-ØntN¿°-Ws - a∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: tcmKn-Iƒ°p kuJyhpw ]oUn-X¿°v Bizm-khpw Bk∂-ac - W - ¿°p kam-[m-\hpw \evIW - s - a∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: A\m-Ys - cbpw Zcn-{Z-scbpw kwc-£n-°W - s - a∂pw Bflobtam imco-cn-Itam Bb ]oU-Iƒ kln-°p-∂h - sc Bizkn-∏n°Wsa∂pw I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: BZn]nXmhns‚ ]m]waqew a\pjycminsb _m[n® D¤h]m]Øns‚ amen\yØn¬\n∂pw hcphm\ncp∂ c£Is‚ A¿lXbm¬ I\yImadnbsØ kwc£n®p alØzs∏SpØnb I¿Øm-th, ]m]amen\yßfn¬\n∂pw HmSnbIephm\p≈ hcw XcWsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

37

kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: I\ymXzØns‚ sshinjvSyhpw \ns‚ k∂n[nbnAXn\p≈ hnebpw temIØn\p {]Xy£s∏SpØphm≥ I\ymXz`wKw IqSmsXbp≈ amXrXzw adnbØn\p \¬Inb I¿Ømth, RßfpsS PohnXÿnXnbv ° \pkrXw I\ymXzw ]men°phm\p≈ A\p{Klw XcWsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. av i w: CXm I¿Ømhns‚ Zmkn F∂pcphn´psIm≠v ssZhXncpa\ n\v kzbw ka¿∏n® adnbsØt∏mse, RßsfØs∂ ]q¿Æambn \n\°p ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\pw hnizkvXXm]q¿∆w Pohn®v hnPbIncoSw t\Sp∂Xn\pw Rßsf A\p{Kln°Wsa∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: BflicocßtfmsS kz¿§Øn¬ alØza\p` hn°p∂ I\yImadnbØneqsS, Xncp `bpsS bpKm¥y PohnXw temIØn\p shfns∏SpØphm≥ Xncpa\ mb I¿Øm-th, Rßfpw AΩtbmsSm∏w `mhn alØzØnse Ønt®cm≥ CSbm°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: Rß-fpsS AΩ-bpw I\y-Ib - p-amb am¿Øv a - d - n-bØ - ns‚bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tXmam «olm-bpsSbpw {]m¿∞-\m-kl - m-bØ - n-em-{i-bn-®p-sIm≠v kz¿§cmPysØ e£y-am°n Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf i‡-cm-°-W-sa∂v I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta.

38

amXrkvXh߃

II aviw: kam-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw A\p-{K-l-Øn-s‚bpw amemImsb Abbv-°-W-sa∂v hn\-b-]q¿∆w I¿Øm-th, (imeo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønse F√m Znh-khpw cmhpw ]Iepw, \ns‚ k`bv°v imiz-X-amb kam-[m-\hpw, ]m]c-ln-X-amb Pohn-Xhpw I¿Øm-th, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS XnI-hn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æ-X-bpsS _‘-amb kvt\lØns‚ sFIyw I¿Øm-th, (im-eo\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: ]m]-tam-N-\hpw Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn-\p-]-I-cn-°p∂-hbpw ssZh-amb \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-hbpw I¿Ømth, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: \ns‚ {]tXyIamb A\p-{K-lhpw imiz-X-amb Ir]bpw I¿Øm-th,(im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°p-sam-cp-an®v \mtam-tcm-cp-Ø-scbpw _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zv-imbv°pw ka¿∏n°mw. kaq: Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (A[³‚g³ acÓ emIv adn-bm) I¿Øm-th, _e-hm-\mb ssZh- t a, Rß- f psS Bflm- h n- s \bpw ico- c - s Øbpw R߃ \n\°p ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th,

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

39

Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Imcp-Wy-Ømepw Ir]-bmepw RßfpsS ]m]-ßfpw IS-ßfpw s]mdpØv Rßsf A\p{K-ln-°-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ktlm-Z-c-tc, ssIh-bv]n\mbn \ap°v Xe-Ip-\n®v Bio¿∆mZw kzoI-cn-°mw.

Im¿Ωn: aninlm \ns‚ iq{iq-jsb kz¿§-cm-Py-Ønal-Øz-s∏-Sp-Ø-s´ (aviwim-\sb Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-∂p).

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, -R-ß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ kvXpXy¿l-amb {XnXzØn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æambn hniz-kn-°p∂ R߃ F√m-hcpw kvt\l-Øn¬ H∂mbn \n\°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄-Xbpw Bcm-[-\bpw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ tbmKy-cmI-s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ/ Zvdwim Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ ({]Z-£nWw \S-Øp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬, Hm\okm Zv_mkm-entJ/Zvdwim Ah-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ, A\p-_‘ - a - mbn sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ {]Z-£n-WK - oX-ßf - n¬ H∂v Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. X¬k-abw Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]w Bio¿h-Zn°p-I-bpw, am¿ tXmam …ohm, IØn® Xncn-Iƒ,- [q]w Ch hln-°p∂ ip{iq-jn-Isf A\p-Ka - n®v IØn-®X - n-cn-If - p-ambn kaqlw ssZhm-eb - Ø - n\p ]pd-tØ°p \oßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. -Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xncn-Iƒ hln-°p∂ c≠p {ip{iq-jn-IfpsS at≤y amXmhns‚ sF°¨ hln-®p-sIm≠v G‰hpw ]pd-In¬ \oßp∂p. Im¿ΩnI≥ ssZhm-e-b-ap-‰-Øp≈ …ohmbpsS kao]w FØp-tºmƒ, F√m-hcpw \n¬°p-Ibpw, …ohm-h-W-°KoXw Be-]n-°p∂ ka-bØv …ohmsb ]e {]mhiyw [q]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. {]Z-£nWw XpS¿∂v F√m-hcpw ssZhm-eb - Ø - n-se-Øp-tºmƒ, am¿ tXmam …ohmbpw sF°Wpw bYm-ÿm-\ß - f - n¬ {]XnjvTn°p-∂p.

Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw t_Ωm-bn¬ Xncn-®p-hc - p-∂p.)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, A\p{KloXbpw Ir] \nd™hfpw

40

amXrkvXh߃

I\y- I bpamb am¿Øv - a- d n- b - Ø ns‚ {]m¿∞\bpw am≤yÿmt]£Ifpw \nc¥cw RßtfmSp IqSnbpw RßfpsS CSbnepap≠mbncn°s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.

(As√¶n¬)

I¿Ωn: ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS {]Xo£bmb anin-lmbtb, \ns‚ amXm-hmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ I\yIm-a-dn-bsØ ]m]-°-d-tb-imsX \∑-I-fm-¬ \o Ae-¶-cn-®-Xn-\mRßfpw Ah-tfm-sSmØp kt¥m-jn-°p-Ibpw \n\°p \µn-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Xncp- -`-bpsS amXm-hmb Ahƒhgn RßsfØs∂ hn\-b-]q¿∆w \n\°p R߃ ImgvN-b¿∏n-°p-∂p. -R-ß-sfbpw temI-c-£-bv°p≈ D]I-c-W-ß-fm-°-W-ta, kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, F∂bv°pw.

(As√¶n¬)

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ A\pKylnXbmb amXmhv ]cnip≤ I\yIm adnbØns‚ {]m¿∞\bm¬ R߃°p Bflobhpw imcocnIhpamb klmbhpw kwc£Whpw {]Zm\w sNøWta. \ns‚ cmPyØnse \nXyhncp∂nAhtfmSpIpsS Rßsfbpw ]¶mfnIfm°Wta. kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂bv°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. iqdmbm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ [Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth, (Bcw-`Øn-te-Xp t]m-se)] aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, {]im-¥a- mb kmbw-Im-ehpw Bizm-k{- ]Z-amb cm{Xnbpw {]Xo-£m-\n¿`-ca- mb {]`m-Xhpw kXv{]hr-ØnIƒ \nd™ Znh-khpw \evIn Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a. \ns‚ Ir]-bpsS hmXn¬°¬ ap´n-hn-fn-°p-∂h - ¿°p hmXnXpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ I¿Øm-th, Pohn-XI - mew apgp-h\pw \ns∂ {]km-Zn∏n°phm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°W - t- a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v pZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

41

(Xmsg hcp∂ ‘klmbm-`y¿∞-\’Iƒ DNn-Xw-t]mse sXc-s™-Sp°p∂p; ]ptcm-ln-X∑ - m¿ ]e-cp-≈t- ∏mƒ amdn amdn sNm√p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

]ptcm: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-

fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ klm-bhpw Ir]m-hc - Ø - ns‚ {]tNm-Z\ - hpw \ns‚ alØz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ ad-™n-cn-°p∂ atlm-∂X - i - ‡ - nbpw, Icp-Wbpw Ir]bpw \nd™ \ns‚ he-XpI-chpw _e-lo-\c - mb \ns‚ Bcm-[I - c - p-sS-ta¬ \ng-en-∏n-t°-Wta. kIe klm-bß - fpw ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \nd™ \ns‚ hnip-≤`-h\ - Ø - n¬\n∂pw Rßsf ISm-£n-°W - t- a. \n¿Ωe I\y-Ib - mb am¿Øv a- d- n-bØ - ns‚bpw \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n® kIe hnip≤cpsSbpw {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ R߃°p XpW-bm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNø-s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v pZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Zmksc kar-≤a - mbn A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a. `‡sc \ns‚ ]cn-]m-e-\-bn¬ kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta.

Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns‚ imiz-Xa - mb kam-[m-\hpw \mY-\mb \ns‚ A\-¥a - mb im¥nbpw \ns‚ P\-Øn-s‚bpw k`-bp-sSbpw ta¬ \nc-¥cw \ne-\n¬°-s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (e_ ^‚·Dg²± J±² Lˆ¶_ ± O²C _p¿Ivtk ZavhmsdIv tIm¬) kI-es - Øbpw Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂h - s‚ Bio¿hm-Zh - pw, F√m-‰n-s\bpw kam-[m-\Øn¬ kwc-£n-°p-∂h - s‚ kam-[m-\hpw F√m-hc - p-sS-bpw-taIcpW sNmcn-bp-∂h - s‚ Imcp-Wyhpw \ΩpsS Bcm-[y-\mb ssZhØns‚ kwc-£W - hpw \tΩm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw \ΩpsS CS-bnepw \ΩpsS Np‰pw hym]-cn®v ZpjvS\ - n¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ F√m i‡n-If - n¬\n∂pw F√m ka-bhpw \sΩ kwc-£n-°s - ´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kar-≤a- mb A\p-{K-lhpw imiz-Xa- mb ]cn-]m-e\ - bpw i‡nbpw \nc-¥c klm-bhpw R߃°p-≠m-Ip-am-ds- ´. \ns‚ heXp Icw Rßfp-sS-ta¬ \ng-en-∏n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rßsf `cn-°p-Ibpw sNøs´. \ns‚ …ohm Db¿∂ tIm´bpw kt¶-Xh - p-ambn \n∂v AXns‚ Nnd-Ip-

42

amXrkvXh߃

I-fpsS Iogn¬ Rßsf kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw ZpjvS\ - n¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ßf- n¬\n∂pw \nc-¥cw Rßsf ImØp-kq-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøs´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZh-ta, \nc-¥cw \ns∂ B{i-bn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf t{]cn∏n-°p∂ \ns‚ Imcp-Wym-[n-Iyhpw hnip≤ hmKvZm-\-ßfpw hmgvØs - ∏Ss´. \n∂n¬ R߃ A`n-am-\n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-XI - mew a - p-gp-h≥ {]Xym-ib - ¿∏n-°pI-bpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ A\p-{Klw Rß-fn¬ kar-≤a- mbn h¿jn-°pIbpw \ns‚ ]cn-]m-e\ - b - psS tIm´-bm¬ Rßsf kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt- a. \ns‚ \∑-bn¬ Ipd-h√ n-- m-Øh - c - mbn {]Im-iØ - ns‚ aWh-db - n¬ hncp-∂n-\n-cn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v pZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKqV-amb i‡nbpw A\-¥a - mb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥c - a - mb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmI-s´. A\p{KloXbpw Ir] \nd™hfpw I\y-Ibpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-bØ - ns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\m klmbhpw hnip≤ «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞\-Ifpw hn{ipX\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam- «olmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbpsSbpw am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`IfpsS apgph≥ aev ] m\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm-≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kn-s‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿

s]mXp{Iaw - dwim

43

JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _¿_cmbpsSbpw ivtam\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpwv

A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-If - p-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤c - p-sSbpw {]tXy-Ia- mbn Cu ssZhm-eb-Øns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[y-ÿ\ - m-b....(a[y-ÿb - m-b....)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgvØs∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºnIp™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-am-dm-Is - ´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS] - n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ßf - nepw \n∂v kwc-£W - hpw \evIn \nXy`m-Ky-Øntebv°p Rßsf \bn°p-am-dm-Is - ´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p{Kln-°W - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-X-s\-¶n¬, “ Ag³ ‡ ³ O ² S lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\

P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

Ahs‚ `h\Øn¬ \sΩ Hcpan®pIq´pIbpw Ahs‚ alØzØn\p ap≥]n¬\n∂v ]cnip≤ I\yIm adnbØns‚ Hm¿Ω BNcn°phm≥ \sΩ A\phZn°p Ibpw sNbvX kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhw F∂pw hmgvØs∏SpIbpw ]pIgvØs∏SpIbpw sNøs´. k`tbm Spw AXns‚ kPoh ]mcºcyßtfmSpw ]cn]q¿Æ hnizkv X cmbncn°phm\pw hnizmk ssNX\yØm\nd™hcmbn k`bpsS ZuXyw \ndth‰p∂Xn\v PohnXw apgph≥ ka¿∏n°phm\pw AΩbpsS {]m¿∞\Iƒ hgn Ah≥ \sΩ i‡ns∏SpØs´. Ahs‚ cmPyØnse at\m⁄amb {]ImiØn\pw amemImamtcmsSmØp≈ \nXym\µØn\pw ImcpWy]q¿∆w Ah≥ \sΩ tbmKycm°s´. Ct∏mgpw XFt∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

amXrkvXh߃

44

A\³dc·

: seenbm : cm{Xn P]w

(cm{Xn 9 aWn) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-iß - f - n-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬... kz¿§-ÿ-\mb... t]Pv 23... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Rmb¿,- X n- c p- \ mƒ) (Z‚g³ fO² ~ k \v J qw am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth ssZh-amb \ns‚ \nKq-V-amb i‡n-bmRßsf Fgp-t∂¬∏n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ I¿ØrXzØns‚ hnkva-b-\o-b-amb {]Xo-£-bn¬ Rßsf Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw _en-jvT-amb \ns‚ he-Xp-I-c-Øm¬ Rßsf Db¿Øn i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNø-Wt- a. \n\°v kvXpXnbpw _lpam-\hpw Bcm-[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ \ns‚ hc-{]-km-Z-k-lm-b-Øm¬ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (km-[m-cW Znh-k-߃) (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, Rß-fpsS Io¿Ø-\-ß-fp-sSbpw lt√-epøm KoXß-fp-sSbpw kzcw \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-am-dm-I-s´. \ns‚ kvXypXy¿l-amb {XnXz-Øn\v cm]-I¬ Rß-f¿∏n-°p∂ IrXPvRXm-kvtXm{X-߃ Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w kzoI-cn-t°Wta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ a¿aokm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√epøm. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.

s]mXp{Iaw - seenbm

45

Im¿Ωn: (Ak¶ ÓJO²sJ @Q³G±² aÒcÓ emIv K m ZvD-Zvdm-t\) kIe klmb-ßf - p-sSbpw \nt£-]m-eb - hpw \∑-If - psS Dd-hn-Shpw A\pI-ºb - p-sSbpw Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw kmK-ch - p-amb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p kl-P-am-b-hn[w Rßsf ISm-£n®v Ft∏mgpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W-bm-bn-cn-°-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm\okm Zvseen-bm : -Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ (Hm\okm ZvseenbmbpsS Ahkm\w Iq´nt®¿°p∂p) (c≠p KW-am-bn) (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

Icp-Wm-\n-[nbmw I¿Øm-th, \n≥ P\-X-Xn-bn¬ I\n-b-Wta Im°-Wta \n∂-h-Imiw i{Xp-K-W-Øn≥ t{Zml-߃ ImWp-∂-ht\ kZbw \n≥ Ir] \obn-h-cn¬ sNmcn-b-W-ta.

Icp-W-°-Semw I¿Øm-th, kpX-sc-°m-Ø-cp-fo-S-Wta Nqj-I-cn¬ \ns∂-∂mfpw kXyw R߃°m-bp-[hpw tIm´-bp-ambnØocs´ \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mS-s´.

I\ymw-_nI X≥ {]m¿∞-\-bmim¥n- hn-X-bv°pI \mYm, \o Iep-jn-X-amao temI-ØnBtbm-[-\hpw i{Xp-Xbpw `qhn¬ \n∂p-a-I-‰-Wta Hcp-a-sbm-S-Ωsb hmgvØn-Sp-hm≥.

Cutim \mYm, \n≥ {]nbcmw \nhy-∑mcpw t{]jn-Xcpw aev]m∑m-cpw km£n-Ifpw {]m¿∞n-°s´ R߃°mbv Ah-scm-tØ-I-kz-c-Øn¬ \n≥ kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃ ]mSn-Sp-hm≥.

46

amXrkvXh߃

`mc-X-`q-hn≥ «olmbmw am¿ tXmamtb, R߃°mbv \mY-s\m-S¿∞\ sNø-Wta \nt∂m-sSm∏w kpX-sc√mw ZØ-h-Imiw kz¿§-Ønt\Sm\¿lX ssIh-cp-hm≥.

Cutim-\m-Y≥ X≥ hb-en]Wn-sN-bvX-hn-Ie kΩm\w t\Snb `mKy-an-b-∂-h-t\(-tf) \n≥ {]m¿∞\ X≥ XpW- \n-Xcmw CS-h-I-bn-Xn¬ (`h-\-an-Xn¬) \n≥ h’-e-cn\ne-\n-ev°m-\n-S-bm-I-s´. \n≥ Xncp-sa-øpƒs°m-≠-hco arXcmw \c-cpsS ]m]-߃ Hm¿°cptX \osbm-cp-\mfpw hn[n-\m-fn¬ \n≥ Ir]-b-hsc c£n-®≥t]m-sS-Xn-tc-ev]n\nc-tN-cm-\n-S-bm-°-s´. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ ]cnip≤ amXmhns‚ {]m¿∞\IfmIp∂ i‡hpw APøhpamb Bbp[߃ Rßsf AWnbn°pIbpw AhtfmSpIqSn R߃°pw \ns‚ kz¿§ob aWhdbn¬ ÿm\hpw AhImihpw \¬IpIbpw sNtøWta. kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Jmt\m\m--, sXivs_m-lvØm Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, I\nhpw Icp-Wbpw \nd™ Ir]mkm-Kc - t- a, ImcpWyw Ihn-s™m-gp-Ip∂ \ns‚ \nt£-]m-eb-Øn¬ \n∂pw klm-bhpw kwc-£W - h - pw, B - fl - i - c - o-c-

s]mXp{Iaw - Jmem Zvildm

47

߃°p kuJyhpw R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. \n\°p kl-Pam-b- hn[w Ah R߃°p {]Zm\w sNø-Wt- a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥, (_msd-Iv am¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (m[²K\²HoN±² m\²`²[²‚C {_oIo≥ hkvKo-Zo≥) ]m]ßfpw IS- ß fpw tamNn- ° p- ∂ - h - \ mb I¿Øm- t h, \ns‚ kvXpXy¿l-amb {XnXz-Øns‚ A\-¥a - mb ImcpWyw A\p{K-lo-Xhpw Bcm-[yhpw A{Km-ly-hp-am-Ip-∂p. ]m]n-I-fmb Rß- f n¬ I\n- t b- W - t a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aZvcmim, F¶¿Øm, Imtdm-kqkm Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb I¿Øm-th, \o R߃°p sNbvX F√m klm-b-߃°pw A\p-{K-l-߃°p-ambn R߃ \n\°p \µn ]d-bp-∂p. hnNm-c-Ømepw hN-\Ømepw {]hr-Øn-bmepw Dt]-£-bmepw R߃ sNbvXpt]m-b- ]m-]-ß-sf√mw Rß-tfmSp s]mdp-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ Xr°-c-߃ \o´n a°-fmb Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³:

Jmem Zvildm: shfp∏m-≥ImeP]w

(shfp-∏n\v 3 aWn ) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-iß - f - n-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

48

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ kvXpXy¿lamb Xncp-hn-jSv a-\p-kc - n®v \ns‚ ap≥]msI DW¿thmSpw D’m-lt- ØmSpw \oXn-tbmSpw ]c-am¿∞-Xt- bmSpw \n¿Ω-eX - t- bmSpw IqSn If¶-an-√msX iq{iqjsNøp-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°W - t- a.

Rß-fpsS iq{iqj \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n-°s´; Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\I - ƒ \n\°v {]oXn-P\ - I - a - m-Is´; Rß-fpsS bmN\-Iƒ \ns‚ alØzØn\pw A`y¿∞-\I - ƒ cay-Xbv°pw Imc-Wa - m-Is - ´. ssZh-amb \ns‚ Imcp-Wyhpw Ir]bpw \ns‚ P\-Øns‚ IS-ßf - psS tamN-\Ø - n\pw \o Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w sXc-s™-SpØ AP-KW - Ø - ns‚ apgp-h≥ ]m]-ßf - psS s]mdpXnbv°pw \nZm-\a - m-Is´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. k¶o¿Ø\w, sXivs_m-lvØm, Imtdm-kqkm Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, \ns‚ \nb-a-ØnRßsf ⁄m-\n-If - m-°W - t- a. \ns‚ ⁄m\-Øm¬ RßfpsS a\- n-s\ Pzen-∏n-°W - t- a. \ns‚ kXy-Øm¬ RßfpsS Bflm-°sf hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°W - t- a. Aßs\ R߃ Ft∏mgpw \ns‚ hN-\ß - ƒ ]men-°p-∂h - cpw Iev]\ - I - ƒ A\pk-cn-°p-∂h - c - p-am-Is - ´. kI-eØ - n-t‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

(RmbdmgvNIƒ, Xncp\mfpIƒ) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn\n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

49

aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, dqlm-bm¬ \nd™v temIc£I\mb \ns∂ DZcØn¬ hln°pIbpw t]m‰nhf¿ØpIbpw \ns‚ Iev]\ - I - ƒ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xb - n¬ ]men-°p-Ib - pw- Xs‚ PohnXm¥yØn¬ BflicocßtfmsS kz¿KØnte°v FSp°s∏´hfpamb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ Hm¿Ω F∂pw \ne-\n-e° v p-∂X - n-\p-th≠n AhfpsS Xncp-\mfpIƒ BtLm-jn-°p- h - m≥ CS-bm-°nb \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn°p-∂p. anin-lm I¿Ømth, \ns‚ AΩsb hn{ip-Xb - m°p-Ibpw AhfpsS PohnXwhgn R߃°v Dt∑jw ]I-cpIbpw sNøp∂ \ns‚ D∂Xi‡n-°v F∂pw Bcm-[\bpw kvXpXnbpw ]pIgvNbpw D≠m-bn-cn-°s - ´. kI-eØ - ns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o:100) `qhmknItf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°p hn≥!/ (Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) `qhmknItf I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°phn≥!/ kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ah\v ip{iqj sNøphn≥.

Io¿Ø\ame]n®psIm≠v Xncpapºn¬ {]thin °phn≥!/ Ah\mWv \ΩpsS ssZhhpw I¿Ømhpsa∂v Adnbphn≥. \ma√ Ah\mWv \sΩ krjvSn®Xv!/ \mw Ahs‚ P\hpw/ ta®n¬ ÿesØ APKWhpamIp∂p. kvtXm{X߃ ]mSns°m≠v/ Ahs‚ hmXnepIƒ IS °phn≥!

Io¿Ø\ßfme]n®psIm≠v / A¶WØnte°p {]thin°phn≥.

Ah\v \µn ]dbphn≥!/ Xncp\maw hmgvØn ]pIgvØphn≥!

Fs¥∂m¬ I¿Ømhv \√h\mIp∂p:/ Ahs‚ Ir] imizXamIp∂p:/ hnizkvXX XeapdItfmfw \ofp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

50

amXrkvXh߃

av i w: `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°phn≥/ (Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß- f psS ssZhta, \n\°p R߃ kv X pXnbpw kvtXm{X-hp-a¿∏n-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ \o kI-eØn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kI-e¿°pw {]Imiw \evIp-∂-h-\p-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 91) AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂-h≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip-∂p.

(Jmt\m-\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n-®-t∏mƒ amem-Im-am¿ A¤p-X-∏-´p. Htcm {]`mX-Ønepw {]Im-i-ap-Zn°p-tºmƒ, A-hcpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. kaq: (c≠p K - W - a - mbn) AXyp-∂X - s‚ kwc-£W - Ønepw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂h - ≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip-∂p. \ ì obmWv Fs‚ ic-Whpw kt¶-Xhpw,/ Rm≥ B{ibn-°p∂ ssZhhpsa∂v / I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp ]dbpI. CS¿®-bpsS Ipcp°n¬ \n∂pw/ hy¿∞-amb kw`m-jW-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ahn-Sp∂v \ns∂ kwc£n°pw, Xs‚ Xqh-ep-Iƒ°n-Sb - n¬/ Ah≥ \ns∂ ad-®p-sIm≈pw.

Xs‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fpsS Iogn¬/ A`bw \evIpw./ Xs‚ kXyw \ns‚ Np‰pw Bbp-[-am-bn-cn-°pw. cm{Xn-bpsS `oI-c-X-bpw./ ]I¬ ]-d-°p∂ Akv{Xhpw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Ccp-fn¬ Ncn-°p∂ hN-\-hpw./ a[ym-”-Øn-e-Sn-°p∂ sImSp¶m-‰pw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Bbn-c-߃ \ns‚ ]m¿iz-Øn¬ \n]-Xn-°pw:/ ]Xn-\mbn-c-߃ he-Øp-h-i-Øp -ho-gpw.

F¶nepw Ah-cmcpw \ns∂ kao-]n-°-bn√:/ \o kz¥w IÆp-sIm≠v/ ZpjvS¿°p≈ {]Xn-^ew ImWpw. I¿Ømth, \obmWv Fs‚ kt¶Xw:/ \ns‚ hmk-ÿew D∂-X-ß-fn¬ Dd-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

s]mXp{Iaw -- k{]m RmbdmgvN

51

Xn∑ \ns‚ Acn-In-se-Øp-I-bn√:/ _m[-Iƒ \ns‚ IqSmc-sØ kao]n-°p-I-bn-√. \ns‚ hgn-I-fn¬ \ns∂ ImØp-sIm-≈p-hm≥/ Ah≥ Xs‚ amemI-mam-tcmSv Iev]n-°pw. \ns‚ ]mZw CS-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥/ Ic-ß-fn¬ \ns∂ Ah¿ hln-®p-sIm-≈pw. k¿∏-sØbpw AW-en-sbbpw/ \o Iog-a¿Øpw/ knwlsØ-bpw s]cp-ºm-ºn-s\bpw/ \o Nhn-´n-sa-Xn°pw.

Ft∂mSv {]m¿∞n-®-Xp-sIm≠v/ Rm≥ Ahs\ c£n-°pIbpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpw.

Fs‚ \maw Adn-™-Xp-sIm≠v/ Ah≥ Fs∂ hnfn-®-t]£n°pw:/ Rm≥ Ah-\p-Ø-c-a-cpfpw. sRcp-°Ø - ns‚ ImeØv / Rm≥ Ah-t\m-sSm-Øp-≠m-bn-cn°pw.

Rm≥ Ahs\ i‡n-s∏-SpØpw:/ Ah\p Rm≥ _lp-am-\-ta-Ipw. Zo¿Lm-bp-t In/ Rm≥ Ahs\ Xr]vX-\m°pw/ Fs‚ c£/ Ahs\ ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂-h≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip∂p. (Jmt\m\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n-®t - ∏mƒ amem-Im-am¿ A¤pX-∏´- p. Htcm {]`mX-Ønepw {]Im-ia - p-Zn°p-tºmƒ, A-hcpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ {kjvSmhpw ]cn]m-e-I-\p-amb \o Rß-fpsS kt¶-Xhpw B{i-b-hp-am-Ip∂p. \n∂n¬ A`bw tXSp-Ibpw \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®-t]£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿ Hcn°epw \ncmicmhp-I-bn√. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvim bpamb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o.104) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ (Jmt\m-\m) ssZhta, kvXpXn \n\°p tbmPyamIp∂p./Fs¥∂m¬ \o {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. kaq: (c≠p K- W - a- mbn) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ Fs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \o atlm-∂X - \ - m-Ip-∂p.

52

amXrkvXh߃

\o {]`bpw al-Xzhpw AWn-™n-cn-°p∂p:/ tae-¶nbmbn {]Imiw [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

IqSmcw t]mse \o BImiw hncn-®n-cn-°p∂p:/ PeØn¬ Xs‚ hmk-ÿew \n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. taL-ß-fn¬ Ah≥ cYw ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p∂p:/ Im‰ns‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂p. \o ZqXsc Acq-]n-I-fmbpw/ ip{iqj-Isc Fcn-bp∂ Xobmbpw krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Hcn-°epw Cf-Im-Øh - n[w/ `qansb ASn-Ød - b - n-ep-d∏ - n-®p.

BgsØ tae-¶n-sIm-s≠-∂-t]mse \o ad®p:/ Pew ]¿hX-߃°p-ta¬ \n∂p. \o imkn-°p-tºmƒ AXp ]em-b\w sNøp∂p:/ \ns‚ CSn-\m-Z-Øn¬ ]cn-{`-an-°p-∂p. \o \n›-bn® ÿm\Øv/ ae-Iƒ Db-cp-Ibpw Xmgp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXn-{I-an-®p-I-bdn `qansb aqSm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥/ \o Pe-Øn\v AXn¿Øn-h-®p.

Dd-h-Isf Xmghc-I-fn-te°v Hgp°n/ Ah ae-bn-Sp-°n-eqsS HgpIn-t∏m-Ip-∂p. h\-Ønse arK-ß-sf-sb√mw IpSn-∏n-°p∂p:/ Im´p-I-gp-XIƒ Zmlw Xo¿°p-∂p.

BIm-i∏dhIƒ Ah-bv°-cnsI tNt°-dp-∂p./ ae-Iƒ°nS-bn¬\n∂v ]m´p-]m-Sp-∂p.

Xs‚ hmk-ÿe - Ø - p-\n∂v Ah≥ ae-Isf \\-b° v p∂p:/ Xs‚ {]hrØn-If - psS ^e-ßfm¬/ `qansb kwXr-]X v bm-°p-∂p.

BSp-am-Sp-Iƒ°mbn Ah≥ ]p√p apf-∏n-°p∂p:/ a\p-jy\v Blm-c-Øn-\mbn/ kky-߃ Infn¿∏n-°p-∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI/ (Jmt\m\m) ssZhta, kvXpXn \n\°p tbmPyamIp∂p./Fs¥-∂m\o {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, kz¿§o-b-amb tXP- n-\m¬ kIe krjvSn-I-sfbpw B\-µn-∏n-°p∂h\pw {]Im-i-Øns‚ {kjvSm-hpw, Xs‚ Icp-Wb - m¬ Ccp-fns\ {Ia-s∏-SpØnbncn°p-∂-h\pw \obm-Ip-∂p. R߃ \ns∂ Bcm[n-°p-Ibpw

s]mXp{Iaw -- k{]m RmbdmgvN

53

]pI- g vØp- I bpw sNøp- ∂ p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 93) I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p; (Jm-t\m-\m) \nXy\mb \ns∂ R߃ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p;/ Ah≥ {]Xm-]-a-Wn-™n-cn-°p∂p;/ i‡n-[-cn®v Ah≥ {]_-e\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Ah≥ {]]©w Dd-∏n®p \ndpØn;/ AXn\p Cf-°-ap≠m-hp-I-bn-√.

Ahs‚ knwlm-k\w BZn-ap-X¬ kpÿn-c-am-bn-cn°p∂p;/ Ah≥ A\m-Zn-ap-X-ep-ff ssZh-am-Wv. I¿Øm-th, {]hm-l-߃ Db-cp-∂p;/ Ah Bc-h-apb¿Øp∂p;/ ip≤-ambn s]mßn Hgp-Ip-∂p.

Pe-Øns‚ Bc-h-sØ-°mƒ/ IS-ense XncameIƒ i‡amWv. I¿Ømhv D∂-Xß - f - n¬ {]Io¿Øn-°s - ∏-Sp∂p;/ Ahs‚ A\p-im-k-\-߃ F{Xtbm hniz-k-\o-bw!

I¿Øm-th, A\¥amb Zn\-ß-tfmfw/ \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p.

(-k¶o. 150) hnip≤aµn-c-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./{]m`-h-ta-dnb BIm-i-∏-c-∏n¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Xs‚ i‡n-{]-`m-h-Øn¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ D∂X aln-am-hn-s\-°p-dn®v Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Iml-f-\m-Z-Øm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ hoW-I-fmepw In∂-c-ß-fmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Cº-ap≈ X{¥n-I-fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ \mZap≈ ssIØm-f-ßfm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Bc-hØ - mepw B¿∏p-hn-fn-bmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ PohPm-e-ß-sf√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°-s´. (k¶o. 116) kI-e-P-\-X-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.

Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_-e-amWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

54

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: (Jm-t\m-\m) F√m izmtkmNvOzmk-Ønepw \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°mw. {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \nXy{]Im-ihpw ]nXm-hns‚ tXP- pamb anin-lm-tb,- a-\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ \ho-I-c-W-Øn\pw c£bv°pwth≠n \o temI-Øn-ep-Zn-°p-Ibpw \nXy-Po-hs‚ Bim-In-cW - ß - ƒ hoip-Ibpw sNbvXp. \n\°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\ - bpw R߃ ka¿∏n°p-∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ (XpScp∂p)

(@‚Ówz±² ]T±²k³Kh±²C :

_vaZv\mssl k{]m)

(adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]p-e-cn-{]-`bn¬...)

]pe-cn-{]-`-bn¬ I¿Øm-th, kmtamZw \n≥ Zmk-cnXm krjvSn-°-Jnew c£-I\mw \n≥ kvXpXn-KoXw ]mSp-∂p. kI-te-im, \n≥Ir-]-bmte im¥n \nd-s™mcp Zn\hpw \o ]m]-s∏m-dp-Xn-bp-a-cp-f-Wta \∑-bn-eqsS \bn-°-Wta. icWw s]men-bm-sX-∂mfpw kpX-sc- Im-Ø-cp-fo-S-Wta R-߃s°Xn-cm-sbm-cp-\mfpw hmXn-e-S-bv°-cp-X-Jn-teim. \c-hw-i-Øn≥ sshIeyw Adnbpw XmXm, I\n-b-Wta A¿l-X-t\m-°m-X-hn-I-e-ambv {]Xn-k-Ωm\w \¬I-Wta. kvt\l-hp-ssa-Iy-hp-a-\yq\w im¥n-bp-an-hnsS hnX-bv°-Wta AP-]m-e-\-samcp Ipd-sht\y ^e-ta-Im-\n-S-bm-°-Wta.

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

55

BtcmKyw \c-t\-I-Wta tcmKn-Isf kpJ-am-°-Wta a¿Xy-K-W-Øn¬ ]m]-߃ IgpIn hnip≤n hf¿Ø-Wta. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth,- R-ß-fpsS ssZh-ta, krjvSn-Isf√mw D‰p t\m°pIbpw henb Bi-tbmsS {]Xo-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ \ns‚ shfn-]m-Sns‚ at\m⁄-amb {]Im-i-Øn\pw BKa- \ - Ø ns‚ B\µIc- a mb {]Xy- £ o- I - c - W - Ø n\pw ImcpWy]q¿∆w Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°-W-ta. kz¿§ob Hmsd- t «- a n¬ 39 \ns‚ Znhy- c - l ky- Ø n¬ ]¶p- ] - ‰ p∂ km£m¬ X\-b-tcmsSm-∂n®v B\-µn-®mlv-fmZn°phm≥ Rßsf A¿l-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \oXnam∑m¿°v A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ {]Im-i-ap-Zn®p./ ]cam¿∞ lrZ-b¿°p kt¥m-j-hpw.

(J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂p. Im¿ΩnI≥ {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]w Bio¿∆Zn°p∂p. ip{iqjn aZv_-lmbpw a‰pw [q]n-°p-∂p.) (k-aqlw c≠p KWambn Be-]n-°p-∂p) ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

Cutim \mY≥ hnÆn≥ kqcy≥

XmX-\n¬\n∂pw a∂n¬ h∂p. ]m]-Øn≥ Iqcncp-fpI-ƒ am‰n a¿Øy-sc-sb√mw tim`n-X-cm-°n. tim`]cØpw IXn-tcm≥ h∂p Xa- n≥ i‡n-I-tfm-Sn-sbm-fn-®p.

I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-tX-Pkp an∂n IÆp-I-sf√mw tim`n-X-ambn. anYy-bn-em-gvs∂mcp a∂p sXfn™p `qX-e-saßpw Zo]vXn -]-c-∂p.

56

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

amXrkvXh߃

hn\bpw ac-W-hp-tam-Sn-b-I-∂p.

Xo\-c-I-Øn≥ hmgvN XI¿∂p. in{]-k-am\w Ccp-fn¬ I-gnbpw krjvSn-I-sf√mw tXP-k-Wn-™p. ]qgn-bn¬ tahpw am\-h-tc‰p \mY\p kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSp-∂p. lmhm-a-°ƒt°In \mY≥ ssZhnI]p{Xÿm\w sNtΩ.

A¥n-a\m-fn¬ aln-am-]q¿∆w BK-X-\mIpw taL-tØ-cn¬.

ssZhn-I-kq-\p-sh-gp-∂-≈p∂p hm\-h-Zq-X¿ tLmjn-°p∂p.

Zo]-hp-ta¥n amey-hp-ambn anin-lm-\m-Y\p kzmK-X-ta-Imw. {]`bpw Poh-\p-amIpw \mY≥ `‡¿t°Ipw imiz-X-`m-Kyw.

hµ-I-scm∏w cmPs\ hmgvØmw XmX\p kvtXm{Xw A¿∏n-®oSmw. Icp-Wm-km-K-c-amIpw ssZhw kpXs\ a∂n\p \¬Io-Sp∂p.

Zp¿`K lmhm k¥-Xn-Iƒ°mbv Bi-bp-ap-bncpw DZbw sNbvXp.

kq£n-®mepw \ctc \n߃ an∂¬]nW¿ t]meWbpw \mY≥. awK-f-hkv{X hn`q-jnX kn≤¿ \oßn-Sp∂p Zo]-hp-ta¥n. cmhpw ]Iepw A≤zm-\n-t®m¿ kpc-k-Ωm\w {]m]n-°p∂p.

\qX-\-Km\w

hm\-h¿ ]mSn tXP- p-[m-cn-I-fm-\-µn∏p. s]m∑pSn NqSn kn≤ KW-߃ \mYs\ hmgvØn-∏m-So-Sp∂p.

aviw:

57

anin-lm-bpsS DZ-b-{]-Im-i-Øn¬/ BIm-ihpw `qanbpw B\-µn-®p.

(Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

Ccp-f-e-t]m-se-b-_-≤-߃ Ah-\nsb aqSn ad-®n-Sth Xncp-\m-Y≥ X≥ Zo]vXn- apZm a∂n-ep-Zn-®pƒ°p-fn-tc-In. BZw apX-eo- \m-tfmfw Cc-hn≥ bma-kaw temIw ]I-en≥ \mgnI t]met√m anin-lm-\m-Y≥ X∂p-Z-bw. kphn-ti-j-Øn-∂m-cw`w Acn-b-hn-`m-X-k-am\w Xm≥ tPmen-Iƒ Xo¿s∂mcp k‘y-kaw temIm-¥y-Øn≥ Zn\-a-W-bpw. \nhy-cp-a-Jne ]nXm-°-fpam˛ icWw ]m¿Øp Ign-s®-¶nZnthym-Z-b-samcp Xpd-ap-J-ambv km¥z-\-a-h-cn¬ h¿jn-®p. ]m]-Øn≥ Ic-ap-k-e-Øn˛ ∂ml-Xn-tb‰p Xf¿∂-h-cn\h-tem-I-Øn≥ Nn¥-I-f˛ ∂mizm-k-Øn≥ Ipfn-tc-In. X≥ Xncp-sam-gn-I-f-Wn-™-h-tcm˛ Sh-s\m-cp-S-ºSn sNbvXgInhmKvZm-\-Øn≥ ]q¿Øn-°mbv \nP-\n-W-ap-{Z-b-Xn-t∂-In. hm\-h, am\-h, KW-a-∂m˛ hmKvZm-\-Øm¬ _‘n-X-ambv BZ-c-am¿∂p {]Xo-£n∏q shfn-]m-Sn≥ \h-kp-Zn-\-sØ. {]Xn-^-e-a-cpfpw shfn-]m-Sn≥ kpZn\w h∂p-S-s\-ØoSpw Ah-s\-°m-◊-Xn-s\m-cp-a-tbmsS thK-sam-cp-ßn-bn-d-ßn-Sp-hn≥. `oI-camw hn[n Znh-k-Ønin£m-hn-[n-sbm-gn-hm-°n-Sp-hm≥ ]cn-a-f-ap-Xncpw kvt\l-Øn≥ ssXew Iøn-se-Sp-Øo-Smw.

58

amXrkvXh߃

hmKvZm\w t]m¬ kΩm\w ssIs°mƒh-Xn-\mbv km\µw hym]m-c-Øn¬ apgp-IoSmw Poh≥ ]ncnbpw \mƒh-sc-bpw. \Ω-fn-l-Øn¬ acp-hp-tºmƒ hnizmkw ic-Wm-Zn-I-fmNn¥ -\n-b-{¥n-X-am-°oSmw ku`m-Ky-Øn¬ sN∂-W-bm≥.

aviw: \oXn-am-∑m¿°v A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ {]Im-i-ap-Zn®p;/ ]cam¿∞-lr-Z-b¿°p kt¥m-j-hpw. “_msdIv sIme-tlm≥” F∂ kvXpXn- Io¿Ø\w (aq∂p _me-∑m-cpsS Io¿Ø\w ˛ Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

k¿∆-N-cm-N-c- kr-jvSn-I-tf, Acn-b-a-t\m-⁄- \-`-kvY-e-ta, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

(X-dB -v ) hm\ham\h¿ hmgvØs´ I\ymadnbw -`mKyhXn! Ahfn¬ \n∂papZn®t√m ssZhnI kqcy≥ -`ph\Øn¬. hm\h ZqX-P-\m-h-en-tb, ssk\n-I-K-W-ta, Pe-[n-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ag-tb, at™, Xmc-I-tf, NqtS, Imt‰, Fcn-Xo-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ]\n-a-Xn-tb, \ev]-I-temt\ cmth, ]I-te, Ccpƒ\n-c-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. taLm-h-en-tb, Ip∂p-I-tf, Kncn-\n-c-tb, XrW-Pm-Xn-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

sXfn-\o-tcIpw XSn-\n-I-tf, Acp-hn-I-tf, Pe-Po-hn-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ]£n-ar-Km-Zn-I-tf, \c-tc, C{km-tb-en≥ hwi-P-tc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. [m¿Ωn-I-tc, hn\-bm-\zn-X-tc, \njvI-eva-j-tc, sshZn-I-tc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ssZhn-I-`-h\ \nhm-kn-I-tf, kl-Zm-am-tc, t{]jn-X-tc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. an∂pw an∂¬∏n-W-cp-I-tf, NqtS, Ipfn-tc, Xcp-\n-c-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

C{km-tb-en≥ h’-etc l∂-\n-bm-tb, kvt\lnXtc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

(X-dv-B) hm\ham\h¿ hmgvØs´ I\ymadnbw -`mKyhXn! Ahfn¬ \n∂papZn®t√m ssZhnI kqcy≥ -`ph\Øn¬.

XmX-\p-a-tß-bm-fl-P\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-b-c-s´.

BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-\m-tΩ-\-\-h-c-Xw. \iz-c-am-ao -tem-I-Øn\mYm, \o ImØ-cp-f-Wta hcp-hm-\p-s≈mcp hn[n-\m-fnkwc-£-I-\mbv tah-W-ta.

Acnb hn`m-X-ap-Zn-°p-tºmƒ \n≥Ir] Z¿i-\-a-cp-fp-tºmƒ

59

60

amXrkvXh߃

X∂-cp-fo-Sm≥ I\n-b-Wta R߃°p-XIpw hn`-h-߃. kXy-sh-fn®w \obm-sW˛ ∂dn-bp-I-bm¬ \n∂m-K-a\w kXXw ImØp Ign-°p∂p hm\-h-K-Whpw am\-h-cpw. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚bpw RßfpsSbpw AΩbpw ]cnip≤ I\yIbpamb a¿Øv adnbØns‚ {]m¿∞-\bpw am[yÿm-t]-£I - fpw \nc-¥cw Rß-tfmSpIqsSbpw Rß-fpsS CSbn-ep-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°s - ´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. sXivs_m-lvØm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ (RmbdmgvNIfn¬) (ssebv°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw...)

ssZh]nXmhn\p kz¿§XeØnkXXw kvXpXnIfpb¿∂oSs´ im¥n PKsØ \bn®oSs´ icWw \c\p e`n®oSs´ Bcm[\bpw kvXpXnbpw R߃ \n≥ \maØn\W®oSp∂p. _mhm, ]p{X≥, dqlmsb∂o aqhcpsam∂mbv hmWoSp∂p Zp¿{Klatß ssZhkz`mhw \c\b\Øn\Zriyw Xs∂ G‰hpapØacmP≥ \o Xm≥ \mY∑mcpsS \mY≥ \o Xm≥. ]cnip≤≥ \osbmcph≥ am{Xw _ehm\pw \osbmcph≥ am{Xw arXyphnlo\≥ \otbI≥ Xm≥ alnX{]`bn¬ hmWoSpt∂m≥ \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mSoSp∂p Ctimaninlm \mY\nse∂pw

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

61

AXyp∂h\psS kpX\nh\t√m c£I\qgn°nhs\∂mfpw: \cIpe]m]w Npaen¬ Xmßpw ssZhØn≥ Ip™mSnh\t√m XmX≥ Xs‚ heØp]hnjvT≥ \mYm, bmN\ tI´cptfWw. Fs¥∂m¬ \o ssZhw Xs∂ \mY≥ \osb∂dnhq R߃ R߃t°m \o cmPmht√m; c£I\mw \o XpWtbIp∂p ]m]w t]m°pw \ns∂Øs∂ ImØpIgn∏q IÆpIsf√mw. \mYm, \n≥ {]nb XmX\patß dqlmbvs°∂Xpt]mse \n\°pw \nXyw `qhnXn¬\n∂p \nc¥w kvXpKoXßfpb¿∂oSs´; Cs∂∂Xpt]mse∂mtfbv°pw \n≥kvXpXn apJcnXamboSs´.

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Z‚g³ aÒcÓ emIv am¿)- Fs‚ I¿Ømth, \n\°pw \ns‚ A`n-jnIv-X-\pw, ]cn-ip-≤\pw Pohn-∏n-°p-∂-h\pw s s Z h n - I - \ p - a m b \ns‚ P o h m - fl m - h n \ p w R ß ƒ kv X pXnbpw _lp- a m- \ hpw IrX- ⁄ - X bpw Bcm- [ \bpw \nc- ¥ cw ka¿∏n- ° p∂p. kI- e - Ø n- s ‚bpw \mYm, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ aviw: ktlmZ-c-tc, \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h-\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h\ - \ - m-aa - ¿Xy-t\, \n≥Ir] R߃t°-IW - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,..............

62

amXrkvXh߃

kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,..............

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS...(B-cw-`-Øn-se-t∏m-se)

aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ \maw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip-∂p: \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤a - m-Ip∂p: \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p∂ kz¿§-hm-knIƒ ]cn-ip-≤-cm-Ip-∂p. Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-am-Ip∂ ssZhm-ebsØ \o ]hn-{Xo-I-cn-°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS a\- m-£nsb \n¿Ω-ea - m-°W - t- a. Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ tamNn-°W - t- a. kIehpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ ssZh-ta, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°pIbpw B]-Øp-I-fn¬\n∂p ImØp c£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. kvt\lw \nd™ \ns‚ ]cn-]m-e-\-bpsS XW-enRßsf kwc-£n-°W - t- a. _ - m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKqV-amb i‡nbpw A\-¥-amb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥-c-amb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmI-s´. A\p{KloXbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\y-Ibpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-b-Øns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\m klmbhpw hnip≤ «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞-\-Ifpw hn{ipX\mb Rß- f psS ]nXm- h v am¿ tXmam- «olmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbp sSbpw am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`bnse aev]m\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [octbm-≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kns‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m RmbdmgvN

63

hnip≤cmb _m¿_cmbpsSbpw iv t am\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-I-fp-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤-cp-sSbpw {]tXy-I-ambn Cu ssZhm-e-b-Øns‚ ({]m¿∞\m ebØns‚) a[y-ÿ-\m-b ...(a[y-ÿ-bm-b..)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgv Ø s∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºn¬ Ip™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klmbn-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS-]n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ß-fnepw\n∂v kwc-£Whpw \evIn \nXy`m-Ky-Øntebv°p Rßsf \bn-°p-amdm-I-s´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

-Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩmî {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p

t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

(jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) -Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, Cu {]`m-X-Øn¬ ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-´hsc c£n-°p-Ibpw XS-hp-Imsc hnSp-X-em-°p-Ibpw ]oVnXsc Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw tcmKn-Isf kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw {]hm-kn-Isf XncnsI sIm≠p-h-cn-Ibpw ASp-Øp-≈-hsc kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. ]m]n-Iƒ°p- tam-N-\hpw A\p-Xm-]n-Iƒ°p kzoIm-cy-Xbpw \oXn-am-∑m¿°p ]pIgvNbpw Zcn-{Z¿°vp Bh-iy-am-b-hbpw \o {]Zm\w sNtøW-ta. \jvS∏ - ´- h - sc Is≠-Øp-∂X - n\pw AI-∂p-t]m-bh - sc Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn\pw th¿]n-cn-™p-t]m-b-h-cpsS \√Xpw kzoIm-cy-hp-amb Hm¿Ω \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw C-Sbm-°p-Ibpw F√m krjvSn-Iƒ°pw \ns‚ Ir]bpw ImcpWyhpw \evIp-Ibpw sNtø-W-sa. Rß-fpsS hwi-Øns‚ {]Xym-i-bmb anin-lmtb, ]m]n-Ifpw _e-lo-\-cp-amb R߃°pw as‰√m a\p-jy¿°pw klm-b-Ihpw \n\°p {]oXnI-c-hp-am-bh \ns‚ Ir]-bmepw A\p-{K-l-Ømepw R߃°p {]Zm\w sNø-Wta. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-bv°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

64

amXrkvXh߃

@‚³Ówz²²± : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

(CSZnhk߃) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn\n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, krjvSnIsf√mw B\µ]q¿∆w \ns∂ kvXpXn®mcm[n°p∂p. F¥psIms≠∂m¬ A\¥hpw A{Kmlyhpamb ImcpWyØm¬ \o Ahsb krjvSn®p; A¬`pXIcambn ]cn]men®psIm≠ncn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. \ns‚bpw RßfpsSbpw AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ {]m¿∞\mklmbw Ft∏mgpw R߃°p≠mIpam dmIs´. krjv S nIƒ°v ImcW`qX\pw, RßfpsS Bflm°fpsS kwc£I\pamb I¿Ømth, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o:100) `qhmknItf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°p hn≥!/ (Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p K- W - a- mbn) `qhmknItf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥!/ kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ah\v ip{iqj sNøphn≥.

Io¿Ø\ame]n®psIm≠v Xncpapºn¬ {]thin°phn≥!/ Ah\mWv \ΩpsS ssZhhpw I¿Ømhpsa∂v Adnbphn≥. \ma√ Ah\mWv \sΩ krjvSn®Xv!/ \mw Ahs‚ P\hpw/ ta®n¬ ÿesØ APKWhpamIp∂p. kvtXm{X߃ ]mSns°m≠v/ Ahs‚ hmXnepIƒ IS °phn≥!

Io¿Ø\ßfme]n®psIm≠v / A¶WØnte°p {]thin°phn≥.

Ah\v \µn ]dbphn≥!/ Xncp\maw hmgvØn ]pIgvØphn≥!

Fs¥∂m¬ I¿Ømhv \√h\mIp∂p:/ Ahs‚ Ir] imizXamIp∂p:/ hnizkvXX XeapdItfmfw \ofp∂p.

s]mXp{Iaw -- k{]m CSZnhk߃

65

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥! (Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß- f psS ssZhta, \n\°p R߃ kv X pXnbpw kvtXm{X-hp-a¿∏n-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ \o kI-eØn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kI-e¿°pw {]Imiw \evIp-∂-h-\p-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 91) AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂-h≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip-∂p.

(Jmt\m-\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n-®-t∏mƒ amem-I-am¿ A¤p- X s- ∏ - ´ p. Htcm {]`mX- Ø nepw {]Im- i - a p- Z n°ptºmƒ,A-hcpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. kaq: (c≠p K- W - a- mbn) AXyp-∂X - s‚ kwc-£W - Ønepw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂h - ≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip-∂p. \ ì obmWv Fs‚ ic-Whpw kt¶-Xhpw,/ Rm≥ B{ibn-°p∂ ssZhhpsa∂v / I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp ]dbpI. CS¿®-bpsS Ipcp°n¬ \n∂pw/ hy¿∞-amb kw`m-jW-Øn¬ \n∂pw/Ahn-Sp∂v \ns∂ kwc£n°pw, Xs‚ Xqh-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬/ Ah≥ \ns∂ ad-®p-sIm≈pw.

Xs‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fpsS Iogn¬/ A`bw \evIpw./ Xs‚ kXyw \ns‚ Np‰pw Bbp-[-am-bn-cn-°pw. cm{Xn-bpsS `oI-c-X-bpw./ ]I¬ ]-d-°p∂ Akv{Xhpw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Ccp-fn¬ Ncn-°p∂ hN-\-hpw./ a[ym-”-Øn-e-Sn-°p∂ sImSp¶m-‰pw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Bbn-c-߃ \ns‚ ]m¿iz-Øn¬ \n]-Xn-°pw:/ ]Xn-\mbn-c-߃ he-Øp-h-i-Øp-ho-gpw.

F¶nepw Ah-cmcpw \ns∂ kao-]n-°-bn√:/ \o kz¥w IÆp-sIm≠v/ ZpjvS¿°p≈ {]Xn-^ew ImWpw.

66

amXrkvXh߃

I¿Ømth, \obmWv Fs‚ kt¶Xw:/ \ns‚ hmk-ÿew D∂-X-ß-fn¬ Dd-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Xn∑ \ns‚ Acn-In-se-Øp-I-bn√:/ _m[-Iƒ \ns‚ IqSm-csØ kao]n-°p-I-bn-√. \ns‚ hgn-I-fn¬ \ns∂ ImØp-sIm-≈p-hm≥/ Ah≥ Xs‚ amemI-am-tcmSv Iev]n-°pw. \ns‚ ]mZw CS-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥/ Ic-ß-fn¬ \ns∂ Ah¿ hln®p-sIm-≈pw. k¿∏-sØbpw AW-en-sbbpw/ \o Iog-a¿Øpw/ knwlsØ-bpw s]cp-ºm-ºn-s\bpw/ \o Nhn-´n-sa-Xn°pw.

Ft∂mSv {]m¿∞n-®-Xp-sIm≠v/ Rm≥ Ahs\ c£n-°pIbpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpw.

Fs‚ \maw Adn-™-Xp-sIm≠v/ Ah≥ Fs∂ hnfn-®-t]£n°pw:/ Rm≥ Ah-\p-Ø-c-a-cpfpw. sRcp-°Ø - ns‚ ImeØv / Rm≥ Ah-t\m-sSm-Øp-≠m-bn-cn°pw.

Rm≥ Ahs\ i‡n-s∏-SpØpw:/ Ah\p Rm≥ _lp-am\-ta-Ipw. Zo¿Lm-bp-t In/ Rm≥ Ahs\ Xr]vX-\m°pw/ Fs‚ c£/ Ahs\ ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂-h≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip∂p. (Jmt\m\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n-®-t∏mƒ amem-I-am¿ A¤pX-s∏-´p. Htcm {]`mX-Ønepw {]Im-i-ap-Zn°p-tºmƒ, Ahcpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM± ² c Ó @ ± ² N j‚Ñ ² g ³ amd≥ hmem- l ≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß- f psS ssZhta, a\p- j y- h ¿§- Ø ns‚ {kjvSmhpw ]cn-]m-e-I-\p-amb \o Rß-fpsS kt¶-Xhpw B{i-b-hp-am-Ip-∂p. \n∂n¬ A`bw tXSp-Ibpw \ns‚ \maw hnfn- ® - t ]- £ n- ° p- I bpw sNøp- ∂ - h ¿ Hcn°epw \ncmicmhp-I-bn√. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvim bpamb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o.104) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ (Jmt\m-\m)Fs¥-∂m¬ \o {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p.

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

67

kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ Fs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \o atlm-∂-X\m-Ip-∂p. \o {]`bpw al-Xzhpw AWn-™n-cn-°p∂p:/ tae-¶nbmbn {]Imiw [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

IqSmcw t]mse \o BImiw hncn-®n-cn-°p∂p:/ PeØn¬ Xs‚ hmk-ÿew \n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. taL-ß-fn¬ Ah≥ cYw ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p∂p:/ Im‰ns‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂p. \o ZqXsc Acq-]n-I-fmbpw / ip{iqj-Isc Fcn-bp∂ Xobmbpw krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Hcn-°epw Cf-Im-Øh - n[w/ `qansb ASn-Ød - b - n-ep-d∏ - n-®p.

BgsØ tae-¶n-sIm-s≠-∂-t]mse \o ad®p:/ Pew ]¿h-X-߃°p-ta¬ \n∂p. \o imkn-°p-tºmƒ AXp ]em-b\w sNøp∂p:/ \ns‚ CSn-\m-Z-Øn¬ ]cn-{`-an-°p-∂p. \o \n›-bn® ÿm\Øv/ ae-Iƒ Db-cp-Ibpw XmgpIbpw sNbvXp. AXn-{I-an-®p-I-bdn `qansb aqSm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥/ \o PeØn\v AXn¿Øn-h-®p.

Dd-h-Isf Xmghc-I-fn-te°v Hgp°n/ Ah ae-bn-Sp-°neqsS HgpIn-t∏m-Ip-∂p. h\-Ønse arK-ß-sf-sb√mw IpSn-∏n-°p∂p:/ Im´p-Igp-X-Iƒ Zmlw Xo¿°p-∂p.

BIm-i∏dhIƒ Ah-bv°-cnsI tNt°-dp-∂p./ aeIƒ°n-S-bn¬\n∂v ]m´p-]m-Sp-∂p.

Xs‚ hmk- ÿ - e - Ø p- \ n∂v Ah≥ ae- I sf \\bv°p∂p:/ Xs‚ {]hrØn-I-fpsS ^e-ßfm¬/ `qansb kwXr-]vXbm-°p-∂p.

BSp-am-Sp-Iƒ°mbn Ah≥ ]p√p apf-∏n-°p∂p:/ a\p-jy\v Blm-cØ - n-\mbn/ kky-߃ Infn¿∏n-°p-∂p./ (Jmt\m-\m) Fs¥-∂m¬ \o {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. (k¶o. 148) Aw_choYnbn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn °phn≥./ D∂Xßfn¬ Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥. (Jmt\m-\m) F√mhcpw ssZhsØ kvXpXn°s´. kIe amemIamtc, Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥/ BImi hyqlßtf, Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥.

68

amXrkvXh߃

kqcyN{µ∑mtc, Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥/ an∂nØnf ßp∂ \£{Xßsf, Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥.

D∂Xhm\nSta, Ahs\ kv X pXn°phn≥./ BImi Øn\ptaep≈ Pek©bta,/ I¿Ømhns‚ \maw hmgvØphn≥.

Fs¥∂m¬ Ah\cpfns®bvXp;/ At∏mƒ Ah D≠mbn.

Ah≥ Iev]n®p;/ Ah krjvSn°s∏´p.

Ahsb Ft∂°pw kpÿncam°n;/ Ahbv°p \nbaw \evIn; AXp IS∂pt]mIbn√. `qXeØn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ XnanwKeßtf, Bgßtf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

A·nbpw a™pw I∑gbpw a™pI´bpw/ I¿Øm hns\ kvXpXn°s´. hN\Øm¬ D≠mb Im‰pw sImSp¶m‰pw/ I¿Øm hns\ kvXpXn°s´. ]¿∆Xßtf, aeItf,/ ^ehr£ßtf, tZhZmcp °tf,/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥. h\yarKßtf, \mev ° menItf,/ CgP¥p°tf, ]£nItf, ]dhItf,/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥. `uanIcmPm°∑msc, k¿hP\XItf,/ I¿Øm hns\ kvXpXn°phn≥. {]`p°∑mtc, \ymbm[n]tc/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn °phn≥. bphm°fpw I\yIamcpw, hr≤cpw sNdp∏°mcpw/ I¿Ømhns\ ]pIgvØs´.

Xncp\maw am{XamWv al\obw./ kz¿§Ønepw `qanbnepw AXv {]Io¿Øn°s∏Sp∂p. kz¥P\Øns‚ A`nam\w Ah\pb¿Øp∂p;/ Xs‚ [¿Ωnjv T ¿°v alXztaIp∂p;/ C{kmtb¬ Ahs‚ CjvSP\XbmIp∂p./ (Jmt\m-\m) F√mhcpw ssZhsØ kvXpXn°s´.

(-k¶o. 150) hnip≤aµn-c-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./{]m`h- t a- d nb BIm- i - ∏ - c - ∏ n¬ Ahs\ kv X pXn- ° p- h n≥. (Jm- t \m- \ m) _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn. Xs‚ i‡n-{]-`m-h-Øn¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ D∂X aln-am-hn-s\-°p-dn®v Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Iml-f-\m-Z-Øm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ hoW-I-fmepw In∂-c-ß-fmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Cº-ap≈ X{¥n-I-fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ \mZap≈ ssIØm-f-ßfm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Bc-h-Ømepw B¿∏p-hn-fn-bmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-

s]mXp{Iaw -- k{]m CSZnhk߃

69

hn≥./ PohPm-e-ß-sf√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°-s´. (Jmt\m-\m) _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn (k¶o. 116) kI-e-P-\-X-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥./ (Jm-t\m-\m) {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p.

Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_-e-amWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p./ (Jm-t\m-\m) {]Im-iamb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: (Jm-t\m-\m) F√m izmtkmNvOzmk-Ønepw \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°mw. {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. (aviwim\mamcn¬ Hcmƒ [q]Ieihpw Ip¥pcp°hpw Im¿ΩnIs‚ ]°sIm≠phcp∂p. At±lw {Ia{]Imcw Ip¥pcp°w [q]IeiØnen´v Xmsg hcp∂ {]m¿∞\ sNm√n Bio¿hZn°p∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, -\ns‚ _lp-am-\-Øn-\mbn R߃ ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w \ns‚ al-\o-b-amb {XnXz-Øns‚ \ma-ØnXBio¿∆-Zn-°-s∏Ss´. CXv \ns‚ {]km-Z-Øn\pw \ns‚ AP-K-W-Øns‚ ]m]-ß-fpsS tamN-\-Øn\pw Imc-W-amI-s´,- F-t∂°pw, BtΩ≥. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ «mΩm AΩ≥) kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (]°w±²@±² es±²N DA¬ A∏-bv) \o R߃°p \evIn-bn´p-≈Xpw F∂m¬ IrX-⁄X {]Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bmØ-Xp-amb F√m klm-bß - ƒ°pw A\p-{K-lß - ƒ°p-ambn kIe ku`m- K y- ß fpw \∑- I fpw \nd™v apSn- N qSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ R߃ \ns∂ \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-°pIbpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNø-s´. \o kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSm-hp-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (k¿hm[n]\mw...í XpSßptºmƒ J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd°pIbpw aviwim\m {Ia{]Imcw aZv_lmbpw a‰pw [q]n°pIbpw sNøp∂p.)

70

kaq:

amXrkvXh߃

k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, \ns∂ hWßn\an°p∂p Cutim \mYm, hn\-b-samsS \ns∂ \an®p ]pI-gvØp-∂p. a¿Xy\p \nXy-a-tlm-∂-X-am˛ ap∞m\w \ob-cp-fp∂p A£-b-a-h-\p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛ ∂pØ-a-c-£-bp-ta-Ip-∂p.

aviw: \ap°v I¿Øm-hns‚ `h-\-Øn-te°p t]mIm-sa∂v Ah¿ ]d-™-t∏mƒ Rm≥ kt¥m-jn®p:

kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th,/ .............

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw k vXpXn: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥.

kaq:

k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th,/ ..............

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß- f psS ssZhta, \o RßfpsS icocßsf Dbn¿∏n°p∂h\pw Bflm°sf c£n°p∂h\pamIp∂p. \ns∂ R߃ Bcm[n°pIbpw ]pIgvØpIbpw sNøp∂p. _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 51) ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bv s °mØhn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./ \ns‚ ImcpWymXn tcIØn\\pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv°Wta. (Jmt\m\m) I¿Ømth, F∂n¬I\nbWta, ssZhta,F∂n¬ I\nbWta, I¿Ømth, F∂n¬ I\nbWta. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bvs°mØ hn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./\ns‚ ImcpWymXntcIØn \\pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv°Wta. Fs‚ A]cm[w \nt»jw IgpIn°fbWta;/ ]m]Øn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ ip≤oIcn°Wta. Fs¥∂m¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ sX‰pIƒ Adnbp∂p;/ Ahsb√mw Fs‚ I¨apºn¬ \nc°p∂p.

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

71

\n\s°Xncmbn Rm≥ ]m]w sNbvXpt]mbn;/ Xncpapºn¬ Xn∑Iƒ {]h¿Øn®p. \ns‚ hN\Øm¬ \o \oXoIcn°s∏Spw/ \ns‚ hn[nbm¬ \o hnPbn°pw. ]m]tØmsSbmWv Rm≥ ]nd∂Xv ; / D¤hw apXte Rm≥ ]m]nbmIp∂p. \o kXyØn¬ \ns‚ lnXw shfns∏SpØn/ \ns‚ ⁄m\Øns‚ clky߃ Fs∂ Adnbn®p. tkm∏msIm≠v Fs∂ Xfn°Wta;/ Rm≥ ip≤nbp≈h\mIpw. AXn¬ Fs∂ IgpIWta;/ Rm≥ a™nt\°mƒ sh¨abp≈h\mIpw. am[pcyØmepw B\µØmepw/Fs∂ kwXr]vX\m °Wta/ XI¿∂hs\¶nepw Rm≥ kt¥mjn°s´.

Fs‚ ]m]ßfn¬ \n∂pw apJw Xncn°Wta;/ Fs‚ A]cm[߃ ambn®pIfbWta. ssZhta,\n¿Ωeamb lrZbw F∂n¬ krjvSn°Wta;/ \ns‚ kvXncamb ssNX\yw F∂n¬ \hoIcnt#°Wta. Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ X≈n°fbcptX./ \ns‚ ]cnip≤mflmhns\/ F∂n¬ \n∂v FSpØp IfbcptX. \ns‚ c£bpsS am[pcyw ho≠pw \¬IWta;/ \ns‚ ssNX\yw Fs∂ Xmßn \n¿Øs´.

ZpjvSsc Rm≥ \ns‚ hgn ]Tn∏n°pw/ ]m]nIƒ \ns‚ ]°te°p ]n¥ncnbpw. \oXnam\mb ssZhta,/ c‡m]cm[Øn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ c£n°Wta. I¿Ømth, Fs‚ A[c߃ Xpd°Wta/ Ah \ns‚ kv X pXnIƒ DcphnSs´/ \ns‚ \oXnsb Rm≥ {]Io¿Øn°s´! _enIfn¬ \o {]kmZn®n√;/ tlma_enIfn¬ \o kw{]oX\mbn√. hn\bap≈ a\ mW/v ssZhØn\v CjvSap≈ _en./ XI¿∂ lrZbsØ ssZhw \nckn°bn√.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ A`ojvSa\pkcn®v/ sklntbm\v \∑ hcpØWta/ HmsdivfØns‚ tIm´Iƒ ]pXp°n∏WnbWta. At∏mƒ bYm¿∞_enIfpw tlmabmKßfpw/ \ns∂ {]oXns∏SpØpw.

72

amXrkvXh߃

_en]oTØnt∑¬ ImfIsf/ \n\°h¿ A¿∏n°p Ibpw sNøpw.

_mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bvs°mØhn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./\ns‚ ImcpWymXntcIØn\ \pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv ° Wta. (Jmt\m\m) I¿Ømth, F∂n¬ I\nbWta, ssZhta, F∂nI\nbWta, I¿Ømth, F∂n¬ I\nbWta. Hm\okm Zvk{]m : ZnhkØnt‚Xv (XpS¿∂v)

(@‚Ówz±² ]T±²k³Kh±²C :

_vaZv\mssl k{]m)

(adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]p-e-cn-{]-`bn¬...)

]pecn{]`bn¬ I¿Ømth, kmtamZw \n≥ ZmkcnXm krjvSn°Jnew c£I\mw \n≥kvXpXnKoXw ]mSp∂p. kIteim, \n≥ Ir]bmte im¥n \nds™mcp Zn\hpw \o ]m]s∏mdpXnbpacpfWta \∑bneqsS \bn°Wta. icWw s]menbmsX∂mfpw kpXsc°mØcpfoSWta R߃s°Xncmsbmcp\mfpw hmXneSbv°cpXJnteim. \chwiØn≥ sshIeyw Adnbpw XmXm, I\nbWta A¿lX t\m°mXhnIeambv {]XnkΩm\w \evIWta. kvt\lhpssaIyhpa\yq\w im¥nbpanhnsS hnXbv°Wta AP]me\samcp Ipdsht\y ^etaIm\nSbm°Wta. BtcmKyw \ct\IWta tcmKnIsf kpJam°Wta

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

a¿XyKWØn≥ ]m]߃ IgpIn hnip≤n hf¿ØWta. imthmen¬ \ns∂fnbh\mw ZmhoZns\sb∂Xpt]mse hgnIfnse√mw \n≥ IcXm¿ Rßsf c£n®cpfs´. \n≥ lnXsamØnhco\mfnhbv°pw NphSpItfmtcm∂pw im¥XtbmsS hnPbØnsNs∂Øm\nSbm°Wta. aqsibv°pw \n≥ P\Xbv°pw ISen¬ c£ sImSpØht\, knwl°pgnbneSn™h\nc£ I\n™p s]mgn®ht\, A·nbne∂m _meIsc ImØp kpc£nXcm°nb \o ZpjvS]nimNn¬ \n∂nhsc kZbw c£n®cpfWta. IXnchs\mØnhcpWcp∂p XmXs\bmcm[n°p∂p X\b\p kvtXm{XaWbv°p∂p dqlsb R߃ hmgvØp∂p. ssZh]nXmhn≥ Ir]bpw X≥ h’ekpX\psS Icfenhpw dqlmX≥ ZnhymKahpw \nXyw XpWbcpfoSs´. \mYm, Znhy`njKzct\, \c\nl icWw \obt√m; \miw h∂p `hn°mbvhm≥ IcpWbpSuj[taIWta. \n≥ Iev]\Iƒ ImØnSphm≥ i‡nbtijanh¿°n√ Bcm[Icmw Rßsf \o ImØp XpWbv°pI aninlmtb.

A\pXm]nIsf ssIs°mƒhm≥ hmXn¬ Xpd∂p {]Xo£n°pw

73

74

amXrkvXh߃

IcpWmabs\mSp ]m]Øn≥ s]mdpXn \ap°panc∂oSmw. Zn\a\p R߃ hmKvZm\w sNøps∂¶nepa]cm[w s]cpInhcp∂q I¿Ømth, I\nhn≥ IncWw sNmcnbWta. ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm: {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw A\p-Xm-]-tØmSpw {i≤-tbmSpw IqsS\n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]m]n-I-fmb kI-e¿°pw A\p-Xm-]-Øns‚ hmXnXpd- ∂ n- ´ n- c n- ° p∂ I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]m]n-Isf A\p-Xm-]-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-te°p \bn°p-hm≥ a\p-jym-h-Xmcw sNbvX I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn® aqibv°v krjvS-Pm-e-ß-fpsS kwhn-[m-\hpw Ah-bpsS Bcw-`hpw A¥yhpw shfn-s∏Sp-Ønb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn® ]m]n-I-fp-ambn A\p-c-RvP-\-Ønem-IpIbpw Aßs\ aqibv°v kt¥mjw \evIpIbpw sNbvX I¿Øm-h, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: {]hmNI-\mb Gen-bmsb Zo¿L-bm-{X-bn¬ i‡ns∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw \mev]Xp Znh-ksØ D]-hmkw hgn Xs‚

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

75

alØzw shfn-hm-°p-Ibpw sNbvX I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn® \n\n-th-°m-cp-ambn A\p-c-RvP\-Øn-em-Ip-Ibpw Ah-cpsSta¬ ]Xn® NqSns‚ i‡n sISpØp-Ibpw Aßs\ Ahsc \mi-Øn¬ \n∂p c£n°p- I bpw sNbv X I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn® Zm\n-tb-en\v hnip-≤-c-l-ky-߃ shfn-s∏Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°p-Ibpw At±-l-Øns‚ Np‰n-ep-ap≠m-bn-cp∂ knwl-ß-fpsS hmbvIƒ AS®v At±-lsØ c£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX1 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-ka - \ - p-jvTn® l∂-\n-bm-bpsSbpw Iq´-cp-sSbpw CS-bn¬ Bfn-∏-S¿∂ Xo÷zm-e-Iƒ XWp-∏n® I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn°p∂ kI-e¿°pw kz¿§-hm-kn-IfpsS Iq´-Øn¬ hmk-ÿm-\-sam-cp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ \mev]Xp Znh-ksØ D]-hmkw2 hgn BZn-]nXm- h mb BZw ]dp- Z o- k m- b n¬ hne- ° - s ∏´ I\n `£n®Xpaqew hcp-Øn-h® hn\-Iƒs°√mw ]cn-lmcw sNbv X I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

76

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: kz¥w al-Øzhpw i‡nbpw {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\mbn {]tem-`n-∏n® kmØms\ Zb-\o-b-ambn ]cm-P-b-s∏Sp-Ønb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhp-amb am¿ (-t]cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw Rß-fpsS k`bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsS-bpw -R-ßfpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sS-bpw R-ßfpsS ta-e-≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰-√m ssh-Zn-I -ta-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jI-cp-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw-th-≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: F√m-‰n-t\bpw `cn-°p∂ Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: kz¿§-Øn¬ kz¿§-hm-kn-I-fm¬ kvXpXn-°-s∏-Sp-∂h\pw `qan-bn¬ `qhm-kn-I-fm¬ Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-\p-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ D]-hm-k-th-f-bn¬ amem-I-am-cm¬ _lp-am-\n°-s∏-´-h\pw3 Acq-]n-I-fm¬ ip{iq-jn-°-s∏-´-h\pw , c£mI-c-]-≤-Xn-bpsS A¥y-Øn¬ al-Øz-]q¿Æ-\mbn ]nXmhns‚ ]°-te°p Itc-dn-b-h-\p-amb I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

77

aviw: Rß-fpsS c£-I-\mb anin-lmtb \ns‚ k`sb h©\I-fn¬\n∂p c£n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ Zmksc k`-IfpsS k-t¥m-j-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ Bcm-[I-cn¬ \n∂pw ]m]-ß-fp-sSbpw IS-ß-fp-sSbpw `mcw \o°n°-f™p hnip-≤oIcn°pIbpw sNø-W-ta. kaq: BtΩ≥. av i w: (mh± ² s ± ² Ah³ d Ó „ —· { ± ² k \v k s√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS \mY\pw a\p-jy-hw-i-Øns‚ {]Xymibpw kyjvSn-I-fpsSsb√mw kt¶-Xhpw kam-[m-\-Øns‚ Xpd-ap-J-hp-amb anin-lmtb, Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw ÿm]n-°-W-ta. Aßs\ PohnX-Imew apgp-h≥ \ns∂ G‰p ]d-bp-∂-Xn\pw al-Øz-s∏Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw R߃°n-S-bm-I-s´. kI-e-Øns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. sXivs_m-lvØm : ZnhkØns‚ (XpS¿∂v) (_v F¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

AJnteim, \n≥ XncpapºnkvtXm{Xw RßfWbv°p∂p kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSp∂p.

I¿Ømth, \n≥ Ir]bmse, {kjvSmhmw \n≥ ImcpWyw R߃ hmgvØnSpsa∂mfpw. c£It\, \n≥ Icanhsc kZbw Xmßp∂\p\nanjw, kXXw ImØp \bn°p∂p.

I¿Ømth, \n≥ ssZhXzw Bcm[n®phWßnSpao Rßfne\niw I\nbWta. im¥X \ndbpw XpdapJta, IcpWm]qcw sNmcnbWta, X\bscbenshmSp t\m°Wta, I¿Ømth, \n≥ XncphZ\w,

78

amXrkvXh߃

\n≥ {]`bnhcn¬ sNmcnbs´ R߃ c£nXcmIs´.

A\pXm]nIsf Ir]tbmtS ssIs°m≈p∂ Zbm\n[ntb, R߃°`bw \obt√m. {]m¿∞\ kZbw tIƒ°Wta Bcm[IcpsS \nehnfnIƒ \n≥ Xncpk∂n[nbWbs´. a¿XyIS߃ Xo¿∏ht\, ASnbm¿ X≥ IS_m≤yXIƒ \n≥ Ir]bm¬ \o \o°Wta. \cIpe]m]w t]m°pw \o ]m]°dIƒ ambv°Wta \nch[nsb¶nepaenthmsS. \chwiØn∂pØaamw icWw \mYm, \obt√m sNmcnbWta Xh im¥n kZm, ]cn]mh\amw {XnXzØn≥ \maw \nXcmw hmgvØnSphm≥ \c\p ]ptcmKXn \evIWta!

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: a\pjyh¿§Øns‚ icWhpw kam[m\Øns‚ XpdapJhpamb aninlmtb, RßfpsS PohnXImew apgph≥ \ns∂ kvXpXn°phm≥th≠n \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw R߃°p XcWta. kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ktlmZctc, \ap°p kzcapb¿Øn kPoh\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn°mw. kaq: ]cn]mh\\mw k¿t∆im, ]cn]mh\\mw _ehmt\, ]cn]mh\\maa¿Xyt\, \n≥ Ir] R߃t°IWta. Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,/.............. kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,/..............

s]mXp{Iaw - k{]m CSZnhk߃

79

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS...(B-cw-`-Øn-se-t∏m-se)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: \oXnam\pw \√h\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamb I¿Ømth, \ns‚ \maw ]cnip≤amIp∂p. \ns∂ hnfn®t]£n°p∂ Bcm[Icmb Rßfn¬ \ns‚ kvt\lam[pcyw h¿jn°Wta. B]ØpIfn¬\n∂p Rßsf ImØpc£n°bpw kvt\lw \nd™ \ns‚ ]cn]me\bpsS XWen¬ Rßsf kwc£n°bpw sNøWta. _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKqV-amb i‡nbpw A\-¥-amb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥-c-amb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmI- s ´. A\p{KloXbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\y- I bpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-bØ - ns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\mklmbhpw hnip≤ «ol- ∑ m- c p- s Sbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞- \ - I fpw hn{ipX\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam-«o-lmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbpsSbpw am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`IfpsS apgph≥ aev]m\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm-≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bpamb am¿ Koh¿§o- k n- s ‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_m bpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _m¿_cmbpsSbpw ivtam\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£nI-fp-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤c- p-sSbpw {]tXy-Ia- mbn Cu ssZhm-eb - Ø - ns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[y-ÿ\ - m-b ....(a[y-ÿbm-b..)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgvØs∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºnIp™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw

80

amXrkvXh߃

klm-bhpw ZpjvS] - n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ßf - nepw \n∂v kwc-£W - hpw \evIn \nXy`m-Ky-Øntebv°p Rßsf \bn-°pam-dm-Is- ´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

I - m¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, Ag³‡³O²S lqØmΩm{]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

(jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) R - ß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, ]oUb\p`hn°p∂hsc Bizkn∏n °bpw tcmKnIƒ°p kpJw \¬IpIbpw Zcn{Zsc kwc£n°pIbpw sNøWta. ]m]nIƒ°p ]›mØm]hpw acn®h¿°p kz¿§`mKyhpw \oXnam∑m¿°p kt¥mjhpw {]Zm\w sNtøWta. Hcn°¬IqSn {]`mXw ImWphm≥ `mKyw e`n® Rßsf F√mhscbpw kar≤ambn A\p{Kln °Wta. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-bv°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-I-am-bp-≈-h) k¶o¿Ø-\-w : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ J≥tI -KoXw : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ iqdmbm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ kqΩmdm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-j-W -{]m¿∞\

I aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-j-tØmSpw {]Xym-itbmSpw (km-[m-c-W-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬: A\p-Xm-]-tØmSpw `‡ntbmSpw)IqsS- \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - taì ”F∂p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

s]mXp{Iaw - ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\

81

aviw: Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb ]nXm-th, Bizm-k-Zm-b-I-\mb ssZh- t a, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. ka: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Rß-fpsS c£-I\pw ]cn-]m-eI - \pw kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw ZmXm-hp-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: kakvX temI-Øn-s‚bpw kIe k`-I-fp-sSbpw kam-[m-\-Øn\pw sFIy-Øn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Rß-fpsS cmPyØn\pw as‰√m cmPy-߃°pw Ahbn¬ hkn-°p∂ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩ ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv°pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-I-tae-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-I-cp-sSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n- \ pw - t h≠n I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

82

amXrkvXh߃

kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: F√m-‰n-s\bpw Ir]m-]q¿∆w `cn-°p∂ ImcpWy hm\mb ssZh-ta, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{K-lk - º - ∂ - \pw Icp-Wm-hm-cn-[n-bp-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \∑Xs∂ Bb-h\pw kI-e- \∑I-fp-sSbpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth,Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: kz¿§-Øn¬ kvXpXn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h - \pw `qan-bn¬ Bcm[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-\p-amb I¿Øm-th,(_mtb\≥ -sa∂m-Iv) v\nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: {]IrXym ac-Wa - n-√m-Øh - \pw D÷e tim`-bn¬ hkn°p- ∂ - h - \ p- a mb I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Bflobm‘ImcØn¬ Ign™ncp∂ temIØn\v c£Is‚ hchns\ Adnbn°p∂ DjImeXmcambn I\yImadnbsØ \ntbmKn® ssZhta, AhfpsS amXrIbnc£I\p km£yw hln°p∂Xn\pw, Aßs\ c£bpsS A\p`hw F√mhcnte°pw ]Icp∂Xn\pw Rßsf klmbn °Wsa∂p I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: I\yI K¿`w[cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]khn°pw; ssZhw \tΩmSpIqsS F∂¿∞ap≈ AΩ\pth¬ F∂v At±lw

s]mXp{Iaw -- ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\

83

Adnbs∏Spw F∂ {]hN\w ]q¿ØnbmIpamdv,4 F√m‰nepw ssZthjvSØn\p hnt[bbmb I\yImadnbØns‚ amXrI bn¬, k`mamXmhns‚ \n¿t±ißfpw \nb-aßfpw kt¥mj ]q¿∆w ]q¿Ønbm°phm\p≈ A\p{KlØn\mbn I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BflicocßtfmsS kz¿§Øntebvs°Sp°s∏´ I\yImamXmhns‚ {]m¿∞\m klmbØm¬ h¿§obXbp sSbpw hntZzjØns‚bpw NqjWØns‚bpw Zmcn{ZyØn s‚bpw sISpXnIfn¬\n∂pw `mcXa°sf kzmX{¥ycm° Wsa∂p I¿Øm-th ,(_mtb\≥ -sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bm¬ Rßsf F√m- h - s c- b pw- c- £ n- ° - W - t a. \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw Rß-fn¬ h¿≤n∏n°p-Ibpw Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. kaq: (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. Imtdm-kqkm II (X-Ivkm-bn¬) Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ Ag³‡³O²S : lqØmΩm : ap{Z-h-bv°¬ {]m¿∞\ (Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

I¿Ømth \n≥ `h\Øn\ns‚ alXzØn≥ ap≥ºnHcpasbmSnhsc AWntN¿°m≥ Ir] \o \nXcmw h¿jn®p. .... BtΩ≥ ]mh\Znhy clky߃ NnXambv tLmjn®oSm\mbv Adnhpw i‡nbptaInb \o hmgvØs∏´hs\s∂∂pw. .... BtΩ≥

84

amXrkvXh߃

Cutim\mY∂w_nIbmw Ir]bpsS \ndhmw I\yIX≥ \n¿ΩeXncp\mƒ tLmjn°pw Rßfn¬ \mYm I\nbWta. .... BtΩ≥ AhfpsS am≤yÿØmeo RßsS _enbpw ImgvNIfpw I¿Ømth \o I\nthmsS ssIs°m≠pØcacpfWta. .... BtΩ≥ ]m]ISßfn¬\n∂nhsc tamNnXcm°nØo¿°Wta \n∂psS im¥n°XncpIƒ \o hnizw apgph≥ hoiWta. .... BtΩ≥ temIw shSnbpw am\hsc taml\amw \n≥ l¿ΩyØntamZw \ndbpw kz¿§ØntN¿°m≥ Ir] \o XqIWta. .... BtΩ≥ Poh≥ \¬Ipw …ohm X≥ \nkvXpe i‡n alXzØmA]ISt{ZmlmZnIsf√mw Rßfn¬\n∂pw \o°Wta. .... BtΩ≥ B\µs∏cpagbpw \n≥ heXpIcØn≥ XWepaXpw \¬Inb\p{KltaIWta C∏gpsat∏mgpw X Ft∂bv°pw. .... BtΩ≥ (As√¶n¬)

-Im¿Ωn: \ns‚ `h\Øn¬ Rßsf Hcpan®pIq´pIbpw \ns‚ alXzØn\p apºn¬ \n∂psIm≠v Znhyclky߃ ]cnI¿Ωw sNøphm≥ Rßsf i‡cm°pIbpw sNbvX kIeØns‚bpw I¿Ømhmb ssZhta \o F∂pw hmgvØs∏´h\mIs´. A\p{KloX amXmhpw Ir]\nd™ hfpw I\yIbpamb am¿Øv adnbØns‚ Xncp\mfmtLm jn°p∂ Rßfn¬ \o I\nbWta. AhfpsS {]m¿∞\ bm¬ RßfpsS _enbpw bmN\Ifpw \o kzoIcn°p Ibpw ]m]ßfn¬ \n∂pw Ip‰ßfn¬\n∂pw Rßsf ip≤oIcn°pIbpw, RßfpsS amXrcmPyØn¬ \ns‚ kam[m\w ÿm]n°pIbpw sNøWta. ZnhwKXcmb RßfpsS ktlmZc߃°v \ns‚ cmPyØnse

s]mXp{Iaw - JqYmB

85

kpµcl¿Ωyßfn¬ kam[m\hpw kt¥mjhpw \¬IWta. \ns‚ Pohn°p∂ …ohmbpsS i‡nbmRßsfbpw kIe krjvSnIsfbpw clkyhpw ]cky hpamb F√m D]{Zhßfn¬\n∂pw kwc£n°Wta. \ns‚ B\µØm¬ Rßsf kt¥mjn∏n°pIbpw heXpIcw \o´n ImcpWy]q¿∆w Rßsf A\p{Kln °pIbpw sNøWta. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw X Ft∂bv°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬, kz¿§-ÿ-\mb....-t]Pv 23... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, Rß-fpsS a\- ns\ F√m Aip-≤X - bnepw ZpjvSX - b - nepw Akq-bb - nepw h©-\b - nepw hntZz-jØn-epw-\n∂v hnap-‡a - m-°W - t- a. \ns‚ Icp-Wb - m¬ XΩnXΩnepw as‰-√m-ht- cmSpw kvt\lhpw sFIyhpw Rß-fnDf-hm- ° - Wta. Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, \n m-cc - mb RßfpsS Io¿Ø-\ß - ƒ {kmt∏-∑m-cp-tSbpw apJy-Zq-X∑ - m-cp-tSbpw kvtXm{XßtfmSp tN¿°-Wt- a. `qhmkn-Isf kz¿§-hm-knI-tfm-sSm-∂n-∏n® \ns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øn\v Ft∂°pw kvXpXnbp≠m-bn-cn-°s - ´. kI-eØ - n-t‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. k¶o¿Ø-\w -: Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.

86

amXrkvXh߃

I¿Ωn: ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS {]Xo£bmb anin-l-sb, \ns‚ amXm-hmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ I\ym-a-dn-bsØ ]m]-°-dtb-imsX \∑-I-fm-¬ \o Ae-¶-cn-®-Xn-\m¬ Rßfpw Ahtfm-sSmØp kt¥m-jn-°p-Ibpw \n\°p \µn-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Xncp- -`-bpsS amXm-hmb Ahƒhgn Rßsf Øs∂ hn\-b-]q¿∆w \n\°p R߃ ImgvN-b¿∏n-°p∂p. -R-ß-sfbpw temI-c-£-bv°p≈ D]-I-c-W-ß-fm-°W-ta, kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, F∂bv°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. sXivs_m-lvØm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h\ - mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ssZhta/ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb _e-hmt\/ ]cnip-≤\ - mb Aa¿Xyt\/ Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZhta ........... kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥./ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb.......... aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rß-fn¬ hkn°s´. \ns‚ im¥n Rßsf `cn-°-s´. \ns‚ kvt\lw Rß-fpsS Pohn-XImew apgp-h\pw Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ h¿≤n®phc-s´. kI-eØ - ns‚bpw \mY\pw, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dql-mZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msd-Iav m¿) I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKq-Va- mb i‡nbpw A\-¥a- mb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥c- a- mb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdm-Is- ´. A\p{Klo Xbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\y-Ibpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-b-Øns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\m bpsSbpw {]m¿∞\mklmbhpw hnip≤ «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞-\I - fpw hn{ipX\mb Rß-fpsS

s]mXp{Iaw -- JqYmB

87

]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam- «o-lmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbpsSbpw am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ Fkv X ∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`Ifnse aev ] m\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kn-s‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _m¿_cmbpsSbpw ivtam\nbp sSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-If - p-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤c- p-sSbpw {]tXyI-ambn Cu ssZhm-eb - Ø - ns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[y-ÿ\ - m-b ....(a[y-ÿ-bm-b..)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgvØs∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºn¬ Ip™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS] - n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ßf - nepw \n∂v kwc-£W - hpw \evIn \nXy`m-Ky-Øntebv°p Rßsf \bn°p-am-dm-Is- ´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msd-Iv am¿) I¿Ømth ,A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn™p \ - n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

Xs‚ `h-\-Øn¬ \sΩ Hcp-an-®p-Iq-´p-Ibpw Xs‚ Ir]bn¬ B{i-bn-®p-sIm≠v \ΩpsS AΩbmb am¿Øv adnbØns‚ Hm¿Ω BN-cn-°p-hm\pw al-\o-ba- mb Xncp-k∂ - n-[n-bn¬ {]m¿∞n°p-hm\pw \sΩ tbmKy-cm-°p-Ibpw sNbvX kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhw hmgvØs∏´h-\m-Is- ´. Ah≥ Icp-Wm-]q¿∆w \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\b - psS kzcw tIƒ°p-Ibpw bmN-\I - ƒ ssIs°m≈p-Ibpw sNø-s´. Xs‚ A\-¥a- mb Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ tkm∏mbm¬ Ah≥ \ΩpsS ]m]-ßf - psS Id ambn®p-If - b - pIbpw Xs‚ kvt\l-am-[pcyw \Ωn¬ h¿jn°p-Ibpw sNøp-am-dmI-s´. IcpWbpw Ir]bpw \nd™ Xs‚ he-Øp-Ic- Ø - ns‚ \ng-en¬ Ah≥ \sΩbpw kakvX krjvSn-Is- fbpw kwc-£n-°s- ´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

88

amXrkvXh߃

Ak³K³s· : Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\

(D-®-bv°v 12 aWn) (B-tLm-j-ambn \S-Øp-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bvs°∂t]mse Xncp-h-kv{X-ß-f-Wn-™v, {]Z-£nW-ambn t_Ωm-bn¬ {]th-in-®v, aZv_-lm-bv°-`n-ap-J-ambn \n∂v, Ip\n™v BNmcw sNøp-∂p. J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωmbnse …ohm-bpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p.

Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw.)

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ ......kz¿§-ÿ-\mb........t]Pv 23... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, F∂pw Rß-fpsS klm-b-Øn\p \nev°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v sNhn-tbm¿°pIbpw \n\°v tbmPn-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p-t]mse Rß-fpsS Bflm°-fpsS A¿∞-\I - ƒ°v Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w DØ-ca - c - p-fp-Ibpw sNø-Wt- a. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. k¶o¿Ø-\-ame: Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_mlvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv ..........A∂m -s]k-lm.....)

kvXpXy¿l≥ \o I¿Øm-th,/ D∂-Xamw \n≥ amlmflyw ]mSpI bp‡w Fs∂∂pw/ aninlm \mYm hmgpI \o. \n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ Io¿Øn-°m≥/F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂p \o aninlm-\mYm hmgpI \o/ \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p-∂p. \n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ ]mSo-Sm≥/ F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂p \o anin-lm-\mYm hmgpI \o/ \ns∂ hW-ßn \an-°p-∂p. \n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ tLmjn-°m≥/ F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂p \o anin-lm-\mYm hmgpI \o/ \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p-∂p.

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw/ kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃/ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂-°pw.

s]mXp{Iaw -- Fµm\m

89

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw/ kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃/ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂-°pw.

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw/ kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃/ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂°pw. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Bcm-[-Isc Ir]m-]q¿∆w klm-bn-°-W-ta. \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p-∂-h-cn\ns‚ ImcpWyw kar- ≤ - a mbn h¿jn- ° - W - t a. \ns‚ P\sØ c£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw \ns‚ ta®n¬ ÿesØ APK-W-ß-sfsb√mw cl-kyhpw ]c-ky-hp-amb F√m D]-{Zh-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ImØp c£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ambn {]Xy-£s∏-S-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ aW-hm-´n-bmb Xncp-k-`-bnA\p-{K-l-ß-fpsS \nt£-]-hpw,- H-cn-°epw h‰mØ Dd-hbp-ambn a¿Øv adnbsØ Db¿Ønb \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. `mc-X-P-\-XbpsS {]tXyI a≤yÿbpw amXmhpamb adnbØns‚ Hm¿Ω ChnsS `qan-bnepw apIfn¬ kz¿§-Ønepw sIm≠mSp-hm-\n-S-bm-°nb \o hmgvØs∏-´h - \ - m-Is - ´. AΩbpsS {]m¿∞-\b - m¬ Hcn-°epw IS∂p t]mImØ cmPy-Øn¬ B\µw \pI-cp-hm≥ R߃ tbmKy-cmbnXoc-s´. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. sXivs_m-lvØm, Imtdm-kqkm Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚

90

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: ( mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: ( jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kw`mjWØneqsS i{amb°mcn kv{Xo°v bYm¿∞ Bcm[\bpsS s]mcpfmbpw, …ohmbnInS∂psIm≠v \√I≈\v ]dpZokmbpsS am[pcyambpw {]m¿∞\bn¬ apgpInbncp∂ tI∏mbv°v Z¿i\ØneqsS hnPmXob¿°p≈ c£bmbpw imthmens\ kz¥-am-°phm≥ BImiØp\n∂pw shfn®ambpw {]Xy£s∏´p sIm≠v \o ]hn{XoIcn® a[ym”Øn¬ \n\°v R߃ kvXpXnbpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm[\bpw ka¿∏n°p∂p. kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h-\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw Aa¿Xy-t\, \n≥ Ir] R߃t°-I-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im............ kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im...........

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS... (B-cw-`-Øn-set∏m-se)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vkt√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ \maw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p; \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p; \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p∂ kz¿§-hm-kn-Iƒ ]cnip-≤-cm-Ip-∂p. Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-am-Ip∂ ssZhm-e-bsØ \o ]hn-{Xo-I-cn-°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS a\- m-£nsb \n¿Ω-e-am-°W-ta. Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ tamNn-°-W-ta. kI-ehpw hnip≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ssZh-ta, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msd-Ivam¿) I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKq-

s]mXp{Iaw -- Fµm\m

91

V-amb i‡nbpw A\-¥-amb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥-c-amb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmI- s ´. A\p{KloXbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\y- I bpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-b -Øns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏n-s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\mklmbhpw hnip≤ «ol- ∑ m- c p- s Sbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞- \ - I fpw hn{ipX\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam-«o-lmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbpsSbpw am¿ amdnbp sSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`Ifnse aev ] m\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm-≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kn-s‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿ao kns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _m¿_cmbpsSbpw ivtam\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-I-fp-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤-cp-sSbpw {]tXy-I-ambn Cu ssZhm-e-b-Øns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[yÿ- \ m- b ....(a[y-ÿ-bm-b..)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgv Ø s∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{Xkym ΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºn¬ Ip™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩ bpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS-]n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y- ß - f nepw \n∂v kwc- £ - W hpw \ev I n \nXy`m- K yØntebv°p Rßsf \bn-°p-am-dm-I-s´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿) I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-X-s\-¶n¬, “Ag³‡³O²S lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.) (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th,Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \n\°p kvXpXnbpw, amem-Im-am¿°p hW-°hpw, kmØm\p e÷bpw, …ohmbv°p hµ-\-hpw, Xncp- `bv°p al-Øzhpw, acn-®-h¿°v Dbn¿∏pw, A\p-Xm-]n-Iƒ°p s]mdpXnbpw, XS-hp-Im¿°p tamN-\-hpw, tcmKn-Iƒ°m-tcm-Ky-hpw, temI-Øn\p imiz-X-amb kam-[m-\hpw ssIh-c-s´. -AΩbpw I\yIbpamb am¿Øv adnbØns‚ Hm¿Ω sIm≠mSp∂ ]m]n-

92

amXrkvXh߃

Ifpw _e-lo-\-cp-amb R߃°pw temI-Øn-ep≈ kIe krjvSn-Iƒ°pw \ns‚ Ir]bpw A\p-{K-lhpw kar-≤-ambn e`n-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

s]mXp{Iaw -- Zv_kvim imbo≥

93

c≠mw BK-a\ - Z- n-\Ø - n¬ \ns‚ \ymbm-k\ - Ø - n-¶¬ Rßsf \ncm-icm-°c - ptX. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

sXivs_m-lvØm : Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w

aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h-\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ssZhta/ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb _e-hmt\/ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb Aa¿Xyt\/ Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ssZhta................ kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥./ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ssZhta....... aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rß-fn¬ hkn°s´. \ns‚ im¥n Rßsf `cn-°s - ´. \ns‚ kvt\lw Rß-fpsS Pohn-XI - mew apgp-h\pw Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ h¿≤n®p hc-s´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw, _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v pZvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² N@²Ó ± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKq-Vamb i‡nbpw A\-¥-amb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc-¥c - a - mb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmI-s´. A\p{KloXbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\y-Ibpamb a¿Øva- d n- b - Ø ns‚ At]- £ bpw am¿ butk- ∏ n- s ‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\mklmbhpw hnip≤ «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞-\Ifpw hn{ipX\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam-«olmbpsSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbnbpsSbpw

(D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccp-hi-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬...... kz¿§-ÿ-\mb....t]Pv 23... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥). \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ \maw F∂pw ]cnip≤hpw `oXnP-\-IhpamIp-∂p. \ns‚ \masØ kvt\ln-°p-∂-hcpw \ns‚ al- Ø z- Ø ns‚ bYm¿∞ k¥m\- ß - f p- a mb R߃°pth≠n \o Pohs‚ Dd-hsb k÷o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ Xncp-a-\- m-b-t√m. ko\-mbv a-e-bn¬ IqSm-c-a-Sn®ht\ \ns‚ B\µw Rß- f psS Bflm- ° - f n¬ \nh- k n∏n°Wta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. k¶o¿Ø-\w -: Xncp\mfns‚/ZnhkØns‚ aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ \masØ G‰p-]d - b - p-Ibpw \n∂nep≈ ic-WØ - n¬ ac-W\ - n-{Z-{]m-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXh - sc \ns‚ Ir]-bm¬ \o Pohn-∏n-°W - t- a. I¿Øm-hmb Cutimtb, \oXnsb Imcp-Wy-Øn¬ Nmen-® bYm¿∞ hn[nbmfm,

94

amXrkvXh߃

am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏m t\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`Ifnse aev]m\pw dqlm ZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km-£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kn-s‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkn s‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _m¿_cmbp sSbpw iv t am\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-If - p-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤c - p-sSbpw {]tXy-Ia - mbn Cu ssZhme-bØ - ns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[y-ÿ\ - m-b ....(a[y-ÿb - mb...)bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgvØs∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw tXh¿]dºnIp™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-am-dm-Is- ´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS]n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ßf - nepw \n∂v kwc-£W - hpw \evIn \nXy`m-Ky-Øntebv°p Rßsf \bn-°p-am-dm-Is - ´.- _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C² · ² ± _msd-Iav m¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

\ΩpsS A[-cß - f - n¬ kvXpXn-Ifpw \mhp-Ifn¬ KoXßfpw IWvTß - f - n¬ Io¿Ø-\ß - fpw Np≠p-Ifn¬ IrX⁄-Xm-ktv Xm-{X-ßfpw lrZ-bØ - n¬ hnizm-khpw \nt£]n® kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhw \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\Iƒ tIƒ°p-Ibpw A¿∞-\I - ƒ kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Cu ip{iqj-bn¬ kw{]o-X\ - m-hp-Ibpw sNø-s´. Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ Ir]bm¬ \ΩpsS ]m]-߃ £an-°p-Ibpw IS-߃ s]mdp°pIbpw AΩbpsS {]m¿∞\ hgn-bmbn Xs‚ IcpW-bpsS \nt£-]m-e-b-Øn¬\n∂pw \Ωp-sSbpw temIw apgp-ht- ‚bpwta¬ Xs‚ ImcpWyw sNmcn-bp-Ibpw sNøpam-dm-I-s´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

95

Aatem¤hbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw (Unkw_¿ 8)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w aviw: (k¶o. 87) sklntbm≥ IhmS߃ I¿Ømhn\v {]nb¶cßfmWv;/ hnip≤KncnbnemWv AXv ÿm]n®ncn °p∂Xv./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) sklntbm≥ IhmS߃ I¿Ømhn\v {]nb¶cßfmWv;/ hnip≤KncnbnemWv AXv ÿm]n®ncn°p∂Xv. bmt°m_ns‚ IqSmcßsf°mƒ/ AXv at\mlcamIp∂p. ssZhØns‚ \Kcta,/ \ns∂∏‰n alØmb Imcy߃ Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂p.

Fs‚ ]cnNnXcmbn dmlm_ns\bpw _mt_ens\bpw/ Rm≥ A\pkvacn°pw. πivØv, tkm¿, Iqimb \nhmknIƒ ]dbp∂p;/ CXm Ch≥ AhnsS PmX\mbn. sklntbms\∏‰n ]dbs∏Spw;/ [oc\mbh≥ AhnsS P\n®ncn°p∂p;/ Ah\mWv Ahsf ÿm]n®Xv. I¿Ømhv Xs‚ P\Øn\pth≠nbp≈ ]pkvXIØn¬/ Ch≥ AhnsS P\n®psh∂v tcJs∏SpØpw. \n∂n¬ \nhkn°p∂ {]`p°fpw, ]mhs∏´hcpw/ Hcpan®v kt¥mjn°pIbpw sNøpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

AXns‚ ASnÿm\w ]cnip≤aebnemIp∂p:1

D∂XaeapIfnÿm]nXamw \Kcw2/ ]cn]men°p∂p. t{Imth {kmt∏ZqX∑m¿

96

amXrkvXh߃

Pm{KXtbmsS Im°p∂p.

Zm\w \ndbpw tKl߃ a¿Xy¿°¤pXamIp∂p. \KcØn¬ ˛ ssZhw hmgp∂p.3 AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p:4

Im¿sIm≠¬ Xnßpw hnÆn¬ tim`n°pw/ kpµcNm]wt]m¬, an∂nhnfßpw I\yIbmƒ am\h]m]w am‰oSpw,5 ssZhnIkpXs\ \evIp∂p, a∂n¬ BibpZn°p∂p, XIcp∂p ˛ Ccpfn≥ km{amPyw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

BZna]m]Øn≥ IdtbimØhtf6/ Nmcpat\mlcn \o, {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv {kjvSmhoi≥k∂n[nbn¬. ]mh\cm°pI \n≥ kpXsc IcpWm]q¿∆w Im°pI \o \n≥ a°ƒ ˛ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (kltZsshtØm≥...I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

I¿Ømhns‚ aebn¬ Bcp Ibdpw?7

hnÆn≥ aecpIƒ XnßoSpw kpµc]qh\I\yIbnssZhIpamc≥ IpSnsIm≠p8 am\hhwiw tamNnXambv. ssZhØns‚ aebn¬ Bcp hkn°pw?9

ssZhØn≥ kpXs\ \¬Ipw \mcnaWobmw ]pjv]sØ ssZhw i‡≥ \n¿Ωn®p Ccpfn¬ sXfnbpw kpcZo]w.

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - dwim

97

aeapIfn¬ \n∂h¿ DZvtLmjn°pw:10

a∂n\p Poh≥ \¬IoSpw ssZhnI kpXs\ ]meq´pw \mcoaWnsb \csc√mw11 hmgvØn∏mSn \an°p∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

{]fbØncIfSn°p∂p {]m¿∞n°Wta I\ymwt_ `‡sc \n≥Ickq\p kZm ZqcnXaI‰n∏men∏m≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (adnbw _vkp¬Øm...]pecn{]`bn¬...)

`bm\I\pw kvXpXy¿l\pamb I¿Ømhv A¤pX߃ sNøp∂p:12

hm\pw `qhpw \n¿Ωnt®m˛ coi≥ i‡≥ kItei≥ ]mcnXne¤pX I\yIbmw adnbmw_nIsb krjvSn®p.

AgIn≥ ISemw adnbØn\nXcmw \∑Ifpbcp∂p. {kjvSmh√mXmcdnhq A¤pX inev]w adnbsØ.

Ahs‚ i‡n D∂Xkz¿§Øn¬:13

AgpInb am\h h√nbnse \n¿Ωe kpaamw I\yIsb A¤pXIcambpcphm°n ssZhw a¿Xysc am\n®p.

Iqcncpƒ Xnßpw temIØn¬14 am\h\mi ]I¿t∂Ipw Xmcw adnbapZn®t√m \mYm \ns∂ hmgvØp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]mh\I\ymamXmth, kv{XoIfn¬ `mKysagpt∂mtf,15

98

amXrkvXh߃

\∑Iƒ `‡¿t°IoSpw hnÆn≥ hnkvab hr£w \o. a¿Xy\p Poh≥ \¬Ip∂p, tIgp∂hcn¬ I\nbp∂p; Zmkcnse∂pw Ir] XqIn, hncshmSp \mIw tN¿°Wta. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (k¶o. 150) hnip≤aµncØn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ {]m`htadnb BImi∏c∏nAhnSpsØ kvXpXn°phn≥./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) hnip≤aµncØn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ {]m`htadnb BImi∏c∏nAhnSpsØ kvXpXn°phn≥.

Xs‚ i‡n{]`mhØn¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ D∂X alnamhns\°pdn®v Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

Imlf\mZØm¬/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥. hoWIfmepw In∂cßfmepw/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

Cºap≈ X{¥nIfm¬/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥.î \mZap≈ssIØmfßfm¬/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

BchØmepw B¿∏phnfnbmepw/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

PohPmeßsf√mw/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°s´.

AhcpsS cmPm°∑msc hneßpIfmepw/ {][m\nIsf CcpºpNßeIfmepw _‘n°s´.

FgpXs∏´ncn°p∂ hn[n \SØpIbpw sNøs´/ Ahs‚ \oXnam∑m¿°v kvXpXn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - seenbm

99

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿Ωokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o.85) I¿Ømth \ns‚ tZisØ \o ISm£n®p./ bmt°m_ns‚ ASnaØw \o am‰n°f™p./ lt√ep-øm,l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømth \ns‚ tZisØ \o ISm£n®p./ bmt°m_ns‚ ASnaØw \o am‰n°f™p.

P\Øns‚ Zpjv S X \o £an®p/ AhcpsS ]m]ßsf√mw s]mdpØp. tIm]sa√mw \o ZqscbI‰n/ \ns‚ D{KtIm]w ]n≥hen®p.

RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta,/ Rßfnte°p XncnbWta./ \ns‚ tcmjw ]cnXyPn°Wta. Ft∂°pw \o RßtfmSv tIm]n°cptX/ XeapdItfmfw \ns‚ tIm]w \ne\n¿ØcptX. \o Rßfnte°p XncnbWta;/ Rßsf Pnhn∏n°Wta;/ R߃ \n∂n¬ B\µn°s´.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ Ir] Rßsf ImWn°Wta;/ \ns‚ c£ R߃t°IWta. I¿Ømhmb ssZhØns‚/ XncphN\w R߃ {ihn°s´.

Xs‚ P\hpw, \oXnam∑mcpw/ ]n≥XncnbmXncn °phm≥ th≠n/ ssZhw kam[m\acpfp∂p. ssZhsØ BZcn°p∂h¿°v / Ahs‚ c£ kao]ÿamWv;/ ssZhalXzw \m´n¬ \ne\nev°pw.

Ir]bpw kXyhpw k‘n°pw/ im¥nbpw \oXnbpw ]ckv]cw Bt«jn°pw. `qanbn¬ hnizkv X X apfsbSp°pw/ \oXn BImiØp \n∂v ISm£n°pw.

I¿Ømhv \∑Iƒ {]Zm\w sNøpw./ `qan hnfhp \evIpw. \oXnam≥ Xncpapºn¬ hym]cn°pw/ Ahs‚ hgn®mepIƒ `qanbn¬ ]Xn°pIbpw sNøpw. (k¶o. 86) I¿Ømth, sNhn Nmbv ° Wta;/ F\n°pØcacpfWta;/ Rm≥ AKXnbpw Ahi\pamIp∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - seenbm

\o \√h\mIp∂t√m;/ Fs‚ Bflmhns\ ImØpc£n°Wta. ssZhta, \ns‚ Zmks\ c£n°Wta;/ \n∂nAh≥ kam{ibn°p∂p.

I¿Ømth, Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta;/ Fs∂∂pw Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn°p∂p. \ns‚ Zmks\ B\µn∏n°Wta;/ Fs‚ Bflmhns\ Rm≥ \ns‚ ]°te°pb¿Øp∂p.

Fs¥∂m¬ \o \√h\mWs√m;/ \ns∂ hnfn®t]£n°p∂hcn¬/ \ns‚ Ir]mhcw kar≤amWv. I¿Ømth, Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ sNhns°m≈Wta;/ Fs‚ tcmZ\i_vZw {ihn°Wta. sRcp°ImeØv Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn®p;/ \osb\n°v DØcacpfn.

Fs‚ ssZhamb I¿Ømth,/ \n\°p Xpey\mbn Bcpan√;/ \ns‚ {]hrØnIƒ AXpeyat√m.

I¿Ømth, \o krjvSn® P\]Z߃/ \ns∂ h∂v Bcm[n°pw/ \ns‚ \maw kvXpXn°pw.

Fs¥∂m¬ \o henbh\mIp∂p;/ \o am{Xw A¤pX߃ sNøp∂ ssZhamIp∂p.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ am¿Kw Fs∂ ImWn°Wta;/ `b`‡n]q¿hw kXyam¿KØn¬ Rm≥ Ncn°s´.

Xncp\maw BZcn°p∂hcn¬/ Fs‚ lrZbw B\µn°p∂p.

Fs‚ ssZhamb I¿Ømth,/ apgplrZbtØmsS Rm≥ \ns∂ ]pIgvØpw;/ \ns‚ \maw F∂pw kvXpXn°pw. \ns‚ Ir] F∂n¬ h¿≤n®ncn°p∂p;/ ]mXmfØn¬ \n∂v \osbs∂ hos≠SpØp. ssZhta, ZpjvS∑m¿ F\ns°Xncmbn \nc∂p;/ i‡cpsS kaqlw Fs‚ Pohs\ tXSn./ \ns∂ Ah¿ kvacn®n√.

I¿Ømhmb ssZhta,/ \o ImcpWyhm\pw Zbm\n[nbpamWv;/ \o im¥ioe\mWv;/ \n∂n¬ Ir]bpw \oXnbpw \nd™ncn°p∂p.

F∂nte°p XncnbWta;/ Ft∂mSp IcpW ImWn°Wta;

\ns‚ Zmk\p i‡n \evIWta;/ ZmknbpsS ]p{Xs\ kwc£n°Wta. I¿Ømth, \osbs∂ klmbn°pIbpw/ kamizkn∏n°pIbpw sNøWta. \∑bpsS ASbmfw \osb∂n¬ ]Xn°Wta;/ Fs‚ hntcm[nIƒ AXp I≠v e÷n°s´. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

100

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (Ivkmhmdºm...FgpXo \cIpec£I\mw...)

\ns‚ \∑Ifn¬\n∂pw Rm\t]£n°pw:16

lmhm hgnbmbv am\hcnDƒt®¿t∂mcm amen\yw am‰pw ]mh\ I\yItb,17 {]m¿∞n°Wta kpXs\mSp \o R߃ \n¿Ωe am\kcmbv XmhI IcpWm ku[ØnF∂pw hnchn¬ tahnSphm≥; Poh≥ R߃t°IoSpw I¿Ømhn≥ XncpamXmth am\ha°ƒ°w_nItb18 icWw R߃s°∂pw \o.

I¿Ømhv hmKvZm\ßfn¬ hnizkvX\mIp∂p:19

Imew \nXcmw hncnbn°pw hmKvZm\Øn≥ ae¿\ncIƒ an∂nhnfßpw BSbpambv; ssZhm\p{KlapSnNqSn ssZhnIZm\hn`qjnXbmbv taml\\n¿ΩeI\yIbmƒ a∂n¬ h∂p hnfßp∂p; hm\n¬ hmgpw ssZhsØ lrZbt°mhnente¥oSpw

101

amXrkvXh߃

102

\n¿Ωe kpµc amXmth {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv.

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:20

Imayw Xs∂ \n≥ cq]w \n¿ΩebmIpw I\yItb AgIn≥ ]q¿ÆnaXs∂ \o;21 ssZhIpamc≥ kvXpXy¿l≥ {]oXn Ie¿∂p adnbØnhnÆn≥ hc\nch¿jn®p, ISen≥ Xpeyw \∑Ifpw; am\hcminbnep∂X \o 22 hm\h¿t]mepw \n≥ IognI\nhn≥ \mtY \o Xs∂ A`bw a¿Xy¿s°s∂∂pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Im¨aq ssZhw \n¿Ωnt®m˛ c¤pXIcamw ]qtaS. D∂XcmP≥ IpSnsIm≈pw, ]mh\amIpw IqSmcw c≠mamZw hnlcn°pw \∑Iƒ \nXcmw hnfbp∂ t{ijvTw ]mh\ ]dpZok; IcpW°Semw amXmth, BisbmSWbpw a°ƒ°mbv XmhItaml\Xncp\mfnkpX\psS Z¿i\taIWta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI aviw: (k¶o. 148) Aw_choYnbn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ D∂Xßfn¬ Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) Aw_choYnbn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ D∂Xßfn¬ Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥. kIe amemImamtc, Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥/ BImi hyqlßtf, Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥.

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - seenbm

103

kqcy N{µ∑mtc, Ahs\ kv X pXn°phn≥/ an∂nØnfßp∂ \£{Xßsf, Ahs\ ]pIgvØphn≥.

D∂Xhm\nSta, Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ BImiØn\ptaep≈ Pek©bta,/ I¿Ømhns‚ \maw hmgvØphn≥.

Fs¥∂m¬ Ah\cpfns®bvXp;/ At∏mƒ Ah D≠mbn.

Ah≥ Iev]n®p;/ Ah krjvSn°s∏´p.

Ahsb Ft∂°pw kpÿncam°n;/ Ahbv°p \nbaw \evIn; AXp IS∂pt]mhpIbn√. `qXeØn¬ I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°phn≥./ XnanwKeßtf, Bgßtf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

A·nbpw a™pw I∑gbpw a™pI´bpw/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°s´. hN\Øm¬ D≠mb Im‰pw sImSp¶m‰pw/ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°s´. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

]mh\It\y R߃°mbv \n≥ X\b≥ ]°¬ {]m¿∞n°Wta. `mKysagpt∂mctΩ adntb bmNn°Wta ]m]w \o°m≥ kpX\maotim sNhnNmbv°p∂p X≥ amXmhn≥ bmN\Iƒ°mbv23 tam£w ]m¿Øp Ignbpw arXsc hnÆn≥ tKtl tN¿°WatΩ. \∑\nds™mcp \n¿Ωe \mtY IcpWmamcn s]mgn°Wsa∂pw. \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSoSpw a°sf \mIw tN¿°WatΩ. _mhmbv°pw X≥ kpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

104

amXrkvXh߃

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm, XmhI amXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

ZmhoZn≥ ]p{Xo, l∂m `mKyhXn, a∂n\p sXfnthIpw XmcbpZn®hfn¬. c£I\mw \mYm...

AgImsamcp ss]X¬ DcphmbpZcØnsh◊ hnfßoSpw \∑ \nds™mcphƒ. c£I\mw \mYm... am\h I\yIX≥ AgIn≥ kuc`yw hm\h \mY≥ X≥ D≈p Ih¿∂t√m. c£I\mw \mYm... hnÆn≥ Xncp\mY≥ Ahfn¬ h¿jn®p kpµc cXv\߃, hnÆn≥ Zm\߃. c£I\mw \mYm... ]WvUnX hrµßƒ hnkvab]qcnXcmbv `‡∑mchtcm kvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... ™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]Xymitbm SpwIqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: am\hhwiØns‚ ]m]Øm¬ aen\amb Cu temIØn¬ \ns‚ hmkØn\mbn ]cnip≤ I\yIm adnbamIp∂ ssZhmebsØ sXcs™SpØv, F√mhn[

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - seenbm

105

kz¿Kob Zm\ßfmepw Ahsf Ae¶cn® aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{KloXbpw hmgvØs∏´hfpamb adnbsØ ip≤X, A\pkcWw, Ffna, BflobZmcn{Zyw, XpSßnb kv X pXy¿lamb Zm\ßfm¬ \nd® I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: `mKys∏´ I\yImadnbsØ £Wt\cw t]mepw Zpjv S s‚ A[nImcØn≥ IognencpØmsX, Xs‚ c‡Øns‚ tbmKyXbm¬ tamNn∏n®v, BZØns‚ CXc k¥XnIfn¬\n∂pw hyXykv X hpw t{ijv T hpamb coXnbn¬ Db¿Ønb c£I\mb aninlmsb, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: lmhmhgn a\pjycpsSta¬ h∂p`hn® acWsØ ]cmPbs∏SpØn Poh≥ hnfbn°phm≥ lmhmbpsS ]p{XnsbØs∂ sXcs™SpØ ssZhamb aninlmsb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXmhp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-It- a-e≤ - y-£∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-Ic - p-sSbpw Btcm-KyØn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

amXrkvXh߃

106

av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \¬IWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ RßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v , \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØp \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - k{]m kt¥mj]q¿∆w AhnSpsØ ]qPn°phn≥:27

D∂X XmX≥ I\nthmsS AgIn≥ ]q¿Æna krjvSn®p;28 `qkz¿§ßƒ ]mSp∂p adnbØn≥ ]pIsfs∂∂pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

am[pcntbmepw I\nNqSpw29 awKf]q¿tÆ I\yItb ]mh\cm°nØ\bsc \o IcpWm]q¿∆w Im°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w

({_oIvl∂m\m...l√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

(cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 119

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 103...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 104...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(kltZsshtØm≥...I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

`qhmknIsf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:24

ssZh]nXmhn≥ {]nb ]p{Xo kpX\maoi∂w_nItb25 ]mh\dqlm IpSnsIm≈pw hnÆn≥ hkXo kvtXm{X߃!26

\∑\nds™mcp \n¿Ωe Xmtb bmNn°Wta R߃°mbv \o. c‡wNn¥n t\Snb k`bnim¥nbpssaIyhptaIp∂Xn\mbv.

ZmhoZn≥kpX I\ymamtX IcpWm]q¿tÆ l∂m ]p{Xo. {]m¿∞n°Wtaë `mcX`qhnc£mI¿Ωw ^eaWnbm\mbv.

CSb∑m¿°pw t\Xm°ƒ°pw ss[cyw \evIn \bn®oSWta. hnÆn≥ kpXs\ t]m‰nb \mtY \n≥Xr∏mZw AWbpw R߃. hcZm\Øm¬ ]qcnXcmbn ssZhkvtXm{Xw ]mSoSs´. _mhmbv°pw X≥ kpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

107

108

amXrkvXh߃

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

k¶o¿Ø-\-w Im¿Ωn: (k¶o. 150) hnip≤ aµn-cØ - n¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-

°phn≥./ {]m`-h-ta-dnb BIm-i-∏-c-∏n¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. kaq: (Jm-t\m-\m) ssZh-]p-{X≥ \nßsf ]hn-{Xo-Ic - n-°p-Ib - pw,/ Xs‚ cmPy-Øn-te°v £Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Im¿Ωn: hnip≤aµn-cØ - n¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ {]m`-ht- a-dnb BIm-i∏ - c - ∏ - n¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. kaq: Xs‚ i‡n-{]-`m-h-Øn¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ D∂X aln-am-hn-s\-°p-dn®v Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Im¿Ωn: Iml-f\ - m-ZØ - m¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ hoWI-fmepw In∂-c-ß-fmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. kaq: Cº-ap≈ X{¥n-I-fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ \mZap≈ ssIØm-fß - fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Im¿Ωn: Bc- h - Ø mepw B¿∏p- h n- f n- b mepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. kaq: PohPm-e-ß-sf√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°-s´.

Im¿Ωn: Ah-cpsS cmPm-°-∑msc hne-ßp-I-fmepw/ {][m\n-Isf Ccp-º-pN-ß-e-I-fmepw _‘n-°-s´. kaq: Fgp-Xs - ∏-´n-cn-°p∂ hn[n Ah-cpsSta¬ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøs´/ Ahs‚ \oXn-am-∑m¿°v kvXpXn. Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq : BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (Jm-t\m-\m) ssZh-]p-{X≥ \nßsf ]hn-{Xo-Ic - n-°p-Ibpw,/ Xs‚ cmPy-Øn-te°v £Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. kaq : hnip≤ aµn-cØ - n¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ {]m`-ht- a-dnb BIm-i∏ - c - ∏ - n¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Im¿Ωn: F√m-‰n-t\bpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ ssZh-ta,/ \ns‚ _en]oTw F{X al-\o-bhpw at\m-l-c-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - Jp¿_m\

A`±¶l}±²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : J≥tI -KoXw (…ohm Zlhm e≥ ... \mY-\n-se-∂pw... )

Rßfn¬ \mY≥ Ir]XqInSm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta:30

c£I\otim X≥ Aw_nItb \n¿ΩeIt\y/ \n∂psS ]p{X≥ apºn¬ hnchn¬ bmNn°Wta/ X∂psS ]mh\ _enbm¬ Zmk¿ Rßfnse√mw/ c£I\mahs\∂pw \∑Iƒ h¿jn®oSm≥. \mY\matß k∂n[ntN¿∂p {]Wan®mepw:31

c£I\otimX≥ Aw_nItb \n¿ΩeIt\y/ \n∂psS ]p{X≥.....

XmX\patß BflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw:/ c£I\mw aninlmtb,.... (tijw XIvkmbn¬) (As√-¶n¬) ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

RßtfmSp IcpWbmbncn°phm≥ Aht\mSt]£n°pI:

c£I\otimX≥ \n¿Ωe amXmth,/ R߃°msb∂pw, kpX\psS ]°¬ {]m¿∞n°q ]mh\bmKw hgnbmbn \mY≥ sNmcnbm≥ Zm\߃ hnÆn≥ taml\ ]pjv]߃, Ahs\∂pw ˛ k`bn¬ kvtXm{X߃.

Ah≥ \ns‚ \mY\mIp∂p, Ahs\ hWßpI:

c£I\otimX≥/ \n¿Ωe amXmth, R߃°msb∂pw/............ _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth, a∂n≥ ]meIt\/ \n≥ Xncp c‡Øm¬, Xncp ` c£nXambt√m Ahsf]mh\bm°Wta. h¿jn°Wta ImcpWyw ]mh\amw _enb¿∏n°pw, tKlØn¬ ˛ \mY≥ kvXpXy¿l≥.

109

110

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - Jp¿_m\

amXrkvXh߃

BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥:

\∑ItfIoSpw I\nhn≥ ISemIpw/ \mYm kIteim, tNmZnt∏m¿°p e`n°p∂p. hmKvZm\w \o sNbvXt√m. \mYm PohnX ]mXIfn\n≥ XncphnjvSw \ndth‰m≥, Zm\߃ ˛ Zmk¿ bmNn∏q.

@PÖ Ó@J

F√mhcpw BtΩ\mtΩ≥, F∂pZvtLmjn°s´:32

…ohm Xcphnt∑Poh≥ tlman®/ c£I\otimtb, …ohm \∑ItfIp∂p c£nXambn a¿XyKWw33 …ohm aqew I¿Ømth, ZpjvSs\ ZqscbI‰Wta˛ X≥sIWnIƒ ˛ ]mgmbvØocs´.

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w (_o-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...).

Im¿Ωn: D∂X cmPmhn≥ kpµc\KcsØ/ AcN¿ ImWp∂p.34 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmAatem¤hbmw amXmhn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpa\pkvacWw sIm≠mSmw˛ C∂o thZnIbn¬. aviw: X≥Ic_eat√m tIm´Isfm∂msI/ DZvtLmjn°p∂p.35 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfm¬/ ..............

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw ......(tijw, XIvkmbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. amaetase tim`n°p∂p kpµctaml\ ssZhnI\Kcw.

111

I¿Ømth‰w kvt\ln°p∂p sklntbm≥ ]´W hoYnIsf√mw. ssZhnI\Kco \n≥ ]pIsf∂pw P\Xsf√mw Io¿Øn°p∂p.36 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm, lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...) š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky-KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

\n\°p Rm≥ kvXpXnbpsS Io¿Ø\ßf¿∏n°pw:37

kpX\mw \mYs‚ ]mh\bmKsØ/ XmhIalnabv°mbv; A¿∏n°p∂p ZmkcnXm \n¿Ωe I\ymadnbØnXqInb \∑Itfm¿sØ∂pw; am\hcJnew hmgvØp∂p, ]cnip≤≥ ˛ \mY≥ ]cnip≤≥.

Ah\p kvXpXnbpsS Io¿Ø\ßf¿∏n°phn≥:38

Ah³\C¶J

\n¿Ωe I\yItb ]mh\ amXmth,/ \n≥ kpXt\msS∂pw {]m¿∞n°Wta I\nthmsS ]mcn\p \∑ItfInSphm≥ \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ tLmjn°pw ]mh\k`sb ImØnStW, kmØms‚ ˛ sIWnIƒ XIcs´. š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

]mh\bmKw tLmjn°p∂p BZc]q¿∆w hm\hhrµw kvt\ltØmsS _en ssIsIm≈mw hm\hscm∂mbv tLmjn®oSmw. D∂Xam\w X∂n¬tahpw ssZhnI ]p{X≥ am\h\mbn.

D◊bv°[n]≥ a∂nendßn am\hsc√mw kvXpXn]mSs´.

112

Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

saøpw \nWhpw kXyw Xs∂ ImgvNbne∏w AXpt]m¬ ho™pw. sainbm\nItc ]mSmsam∂mbv BZc]q¿∆w lt√epøm. adnbØn≥ Xncp ]pWyZn\ØnAhfn¬ cq]w sIms≠mcp Km{Xw. ssIs°m≠oSmw hm\hscm∂mbv kvXpXnIƒ ]mSmw lt√epøm. š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zv_mtØ : Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: ktlmZctc, hcphn≥; Aatem¤hØncp\mfn¬, Pohn°p∂ Ip™mSns‚ icocw kzoIcn®v, amemImamscm sSm∂n®v ]cnip≤≥, ]cnip≤≥, ]cnip≤≥ F∂p ]mSn kvXpXn°mw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

a¿Xy¿ Rßfn¬ \n∂psS kvt\lw kXXw \mYm DZbw sNbvXp. ]m]°dIƒ k¿∆w \o°pw \n≥ Zm\Øn\p \mYm \µn!

I\nhn¬ ]m]w t]m°pw \n∂psS hcZm\߃ hmgvØoSs´. \mYm R߃ A¿∏n°p∂p kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpamcm[\bpw. \nXcmw \ns∂ Io¿Øn®nSphm≥ tbmKyX \evIq kZbw, BtΩ≥. lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

I¿Ømhotim ]oUmkl\w hgnbmbv acWw am‰nb cmP≥ R߃°enshmSp \hamw Poh≥ hmKZm\w t]mecpfnb \mY≥ ]oUIƒ kIew Rßfn¬ \n∂pw \nXyaI‰m≥ I\nthIs´.

R߃ tahpw tZisØ√mw im¥n hnXbv°pI, \n∂psS Ir]bpw alnasbmS¥yZn\Øn¬ \mYm Poh≥ \n∂n¬ Is≠Øs´.

XmhINnØw t]meJnteim R߃ \ns∂ FXntcev°s´. \mYm am\hhwiØn∂mbv \¬Inb Zm\a\¿LwXs∂. \ncXahbv°nhtcmim\IfmKoXnIƒ ]mSn \an®oSs´.

Fs¥∂m¬ \o R߃°cpfnb ImcpWyØn∂mgaKm[w.

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 120

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 107...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o. 85, 86 t]Pv 99....

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 1

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m, t]Pv 106...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

CutimamtX I\ymwt_ ip≤X \ndbpw t]SIta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta.

113

114

amXrkvXh߃

hnÆn≥ Znhy clky߃, IpSnsIm≈pt∂mcmebta, \n≥kvXpXn]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. XmX≥ X≥ Xncp]me\bntXSn°s≠mcp ]qaetc, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. kqcy\pXpeyw HfnXqIpw hnÆn¬ sXfnbpw Zo]w \o, \n≥ kvXpXn]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. DeIn≥ sh◊™mboSpw N{µnIt]mse kpµcntb, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn¬ \n∂pw ktµiw D≈n¬ sIm≈m≥ t]m∂htf \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 104...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 150, t]Pv 98...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 121

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 113...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

115

CutimbpsS AΩ ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw (awKehm¿Ø°mew Ahkm\ sh≈n)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w aviw: (k¶o. 67) ssZhw \Ωn¬ IcpW sNmcnbs´/ Ah≥ \sΩ A\p{Kln°s´!/ XncpapJw \Ωn¬ {]Imin ∏n°s´!/ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) ssZhw \Ωn¬ IcpW sNmcnbs´/ Ah≥ \sΩ A\p{Kln°s´!/ XncpapJw \Ωn{]Imin∏n°s´!

Ahs‚ am¿§ßƒ `qanbnepw,/ c£ P\XIfnepw Adnbs∏Ss´. ssZhta, P\XIƒ \ns∂ {]Io¿Øn°s´;/ P\]Z߃ ]mSn∏pIgvØs´. tZihmknIƒ B\µn°pIbpw/ \ns∂ ]pIgvØp Ibpw sNøs´. \o P\XIsf \oXn]q¿hw hn[n°p∂p;/ `qanbncmPyßsf \o `cn°p∂p. ssZhta, hnPmXob¿ \ns∂ kv X pXn°s´;/ P\]Z߃ \ns∂ ]pIgvØs´. `qan kar≤ambn hnfhp \evIn;/ tZh∑mcpsS ssZhw \sΩ A\p{Kln®p.

Ah≥ \sΩ A\p{Kln®p;/ `qan apgph≥ ssZhsØ `bs∏Ss´. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

116

CutimbpsS AΩ - dwim

amXrkvXh߃

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw

a°tf h∂p {ihn®mepw:10

hnÆn≥ \mY≥ am\h\mbn a∂n¬ h∂p ]nd∂oSp∂p.11 Xa n¬ tahpw am\hsc∂mssZhnIkpXs\ X≈p∂t√m12 ImenIƒ at[y IpSnsIm≠oSpw I\ymkpXs\ hmgvØmsa∂pw.13

(kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

\oXnam∑m¿°v A‘ImcØn¬ {]ImiapZn®p:1

Ccpfn¬ tahpw am\h\mbv c£bpb¿∂p adnbØn¬2 ]p√n¬ tahpw c£Is\ t{Imth hrµw hmgvØp∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kakvX temIØns‚bpw {]Xo£:3

]mh\I\ym amXmth \n≥ taml\amIpw Hm¿ΩZn\ØnhnÆpw aÆpw kvXpXn ]mSp∂p; I\ym]p{X≥ am\h Poh≥ IcpWm\n[nbmw \mtY \n≥ Xncp k∂n[n tNcm≥ I\nbWsa∂pw.

a∂n\p Poh≥ \¬Ipt∂m˛ cp∂Xs\ \o t]m‰p∂p ImgNItfIn cmPm°ƒ4 hm\h¿ ]mSn kvXpXnKoXw.5 aninlm F∂p hnfn°p∂ Cutim Ahfn¬\n∂p P\n®p:6

ssZhw \n¿Ωns®mcptKlw kpµc ssZhnI IqSmcw ]m¿∏n®oi≥ X≥ kpXs\ hmt\m¿ hmgvØpw tKlØn¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥...I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Ah≥ Ahfn¬ P\n®Xv dqlmZvJpZvimbmemIp∂p:14

]p{X\I‰n Iel߃ am\ht\In B\µw ]oUnXcmtbm¿°ht\In XpWbmbv I\nthmSw_nIsb.7

D∂X ssZhØn≥ Iev]\ ssIs°m≠p/ ZqX\ndßp∂p.15 \∑Iƒ \ndbpw I\yItb, dqlm \n∂n¬ \ndbp∂p.16 a∂n\p tamN\taIpt∂m˛ cotim \mY≥ \n≥ ]p{X≥17 hmgvØp∂p ˛ {kmt∏ hrµßƒ.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

ssZhw \ΩpsS i‡amb tIm´bmIp∂p:18 8

C∂papX¬ F√m Xeapdbpw Fs∂ `mKyhXnsb∂p hmgvØpw:

am\h]m] {]fb PeØnCuis\tb¥pw ]mh\ \uI-˛ am\hscm∂mbv AΩsb \nXyw hmgvØn∏mSn \an®oSp∂p.9 D∂Xt\, \o a∂n¬ØqIpw \∑bv°Xncn√dnbp∂q Rm≥.

117

P\XXnsbm∂msI, kpµcKoX߃/ ]mSn hWßs´. am\hcmin°pbntcIpw amacat√m I\yIbmƒ; BiIsf√mw ]qhWnbpw tX¶\n adnbw \evIp∂p, tamZn∏n≥ ˛ acWw XIcp∂p.

118

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\n¿Ωe I\yItb,/ am\h amXmth,19 im¥n sNmcn™mepw. k`Ifnseßpw \ndbs´ ssZhnIZm\w {]m¿∞\bm]mZaW™nh¿ tIgp∂p ]m]hntamN\taIoSm≥ kpXs\mSp \o ˛ \nXcmw bmNn°q. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w av i w: (k¶o. 45) cmPIpamcn AgIm¿∂p \n¬°p∂p;/ almdmWn heØphiØpw./ Ah¿ Hm^odnse s]m∂ Wn™ncn°p∂p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) cmPIpamcn AgIm¿∂p \n¬°p∂p;/ almdmWn heØphiØpw./ Ah¿ Hm^odnse s]m∂Wn ™ncn°p∂p. aItf {ihn°pI, {i≤n®ptIƒ°pI;/ \ns‚ P\sØbpw ]nXrKrlsØbpw/ \o ad∂psIm≈pI;/ At∏mƒ cmPmhv \ns‚ AgIn¬ BIrjvS\mIpw. Ah\mWv \ns‚ \mY≥;/ Ahs\ \an°pI. Sb¿ \nhknIƒ \ns∂ BZcn°pw;/ kº∂¿ \n\°v ImgvNb¿∏n°pw./ \ns‚ kw{]oXn t\Spw. cmP]p{Xn A¥x]pcØn¬/ AgIp≈hfmIp∂p;/ X\n X¶hkv{XØm¬ Ahƒ hn`qjnXbmbncn°p∂p.

ImgvNIfpambn Ahƒ cmPk∂n[nbn¬ AWbpw;/ I\yIIfmb tXmgnam¿/ Ahƒ°v AIºSn tkhn°pw.

Ah¿ kt¥mjtØmSpw kw{]oXntbmSpw IqSn \oßpw/ cmPsIm´mcØn¬ {]thin°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

CutimbpsS AΩ - seenbm

119

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿Ωokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o. 87) sklntbm≥ IhmS߃ I¿Ømhn\v {]nb¶cßfmWv;/ hnip≤KncnbnemWv AXv ÿm]n®n cn°p∂Xv./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) sklntbm≥ IhmS߃ I¿Ømhn\v {]nb¶cßfmWv;/ hnip≤KncnbnemWv AXv ÿm]n®n cn°p∂Xv. bmt°m_ns‚ IqSmcßsf°mƒ/ AXv at\mlcamIp∂p. ssZhØns‚ \Kcta,/ \ns∂∏‰n alØmb Imcy߃ Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂p.

Fs‚ ]cnNnXcmbn dmlm_ns\bpw _mt_en s\bpw/ Rm≥ A\pkvacn°pw. πivØv, tkm¿, Iqimb \nhmknIƒ ]dbp∂p;/ CXm Ch≥ AhnsS PmX\mbn. sklntbms\∏‰n ]dbs∏Spw;/ [oc\mbh≥ AhnsS P\n®ncn°p∂p;/ Ah\mWv Ahsf ÿm]n®Xv. I¿Ømhv Xs‚ P\Øn\pth≠nbp≈ ]pkvXI Øn¬/ Ch≥ AhnsS P\n®psh∂v tcJs∏SpØpw. \n∂n¬ \nhkn°p∂ {]`p°fpw, ]mhs∏´hcpw/ Hcpan®v kt¥mjn°pIbpw sNøpw. (k¶o. 88) Fs‚ c£I\pw ssZhhpamb I¿Ømth;/ Rm≥ cmhpw ]Iepw/ Xncpk∂n[nbn\nehnfn°p∂p.

Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ {]thin°s´!/ Fs‚ bmN\bv°p sNhn Nmbv°Wta. Fs¥∂m¬ Fs‚ Bflmhp ZpcnXØm\nd™ncn°p∂p./ Fs‚ Poh≥ ]mXmfwhsc FØnbncn°p∂p.

BgØn¬ \n]Xn°p∂htcmsSm∏w Rm≥ FÆs∏´ncn°p∂p./ Rm≥ \n lmb\mb a\pjys\ t∏msebmbn.

120

amXrkvXh߃

acn®hsct∏mse Rm≥ Dt]£n°s∏´ncn°p∂p;/ ihIpSocßfn¬ InS°p∂ h[n°s∏´h¿°v Xpey\mbn. \obhsc Hm¿°p∂n√;/ \ns‚ Icßfn¬ \n∂v Ah¿ \in®pt]mbn.

BgØns‚ ASnØ´n¬ \osbs∂ Xmgv Ø n;/ A‘ImcØnepw acWØns‚ \ngenepw \o Fs∂ X≈n. \ns‚ tIm]w Fs‚ta¬ Pzen®p;/ \ns‚ AeIsf√mw Fs‚ta¬ B™Sn®p.

Fs‚ ]cnNnXsc \o ZqcØI‰n;/ \o Fs∂ Ah¿s°mcp \nµm]m{Xam°n.

Rm≥ _‘\ÿ\mbn Xo¿∂p/ ]pdØndßm≥ F\n°p Ignbp∂n√;/ ZpxJ`mcØm¬ Fs‚ IÆpabßn.

Ft∏mgpw Rm≥ I¿Ømhns\ hnfn°p∂p;/ \ns‚ ]°te°v ssIIfpb¿Øp∂p.

CXm acn®h¿°pth≠n/\o A¤pX߃ sNøp ∂p/ \ns∂ ]pIgvØphm≥ i‡∑m¿ DW¿s∂ gpt∂ev°pw. acn®h¿ \ns‚ Ir] {]Io¿Øn°pw/ hn\miØn\ns‚ hnizkvXXbpw. \ns‚ A¤pXw A‘ImcØn¬ Adnbs∏Spw/ adhnbpsS \m´n¬ \oXn shfns∏Spw. I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn®t]£n°p∂p;/ {]`mXØn¬ Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ \ns‚ k∂n[nbn¬ FØs´.

I¿Ømth, \o Fs∂ ad°cptX;/ F∂n¬ \n∂p apJw adbv°cptX. _meyw apX¬ Rm≥ Ahi\pw \n lmb \pamIp∂p;/ \o Fs∂ Db¿Ønsb¶nepw Xmgv Ø n °f™p;/ Rm≥ XI¿°s∏´ncn°p∂p. \ns‚ tIm]w F∂n¬ B™p ]Xn®p;/ \ns‚ t£m`w Fs∂ \n»_vZ\m°n.

Znhkw apgph≥ sh≈w t]mse Ahscs∂ hebw sNbvXp;/ F\ns°Xncmbn Ah¿ H∂ptN¿∂p. an{Xßsfbpw kvt\lnXscbpw/ \o ZqcØm°n;/ Fs‚ ]cnNnXscsb√mw/ AI‰n°f™p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

CutimbpsS AΩ - seenbm

aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

`qanbnse cmPm°fpw F√m P\XIfpw:20

an∂nhnfßfpw I\yItb, am\hcJnew hmgvØp∂p XmhI \nkvXpe I\ymXzw kv{XoIƒ \n∂n¬ tamNnXcmbv; a¿Xy¿s°√mw \o aqew ssZhnI Poh≥ ssIh∂p; kz¿§ ]nXmhn\p hµ\hpw R߃s°√mw tamN\hpw. cm{Xnbn¬ I¿Ømhns‚ `h\Øn¬ \nev°p∂htc:21

\n¿ΩeI\ymamXmhn≥ taml\amIpw Xncp\mfnX∂psS Hma\ kq\phns\ \evInb XmXs\ hmgvØoSmw. ]mh\I\ymtKlØnh∂p hkns®mcp kq\phns\ ]mh\tZlw \n¿Ωn® dqlmsbm∂mbv Io¿Øn°mw.

F{XhninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:22

a∂n≥ sh◊ecmboSpw I\ymadnbw ]mh\s\˛ ]mcn≥ Xmßmap∂Xs\˛ X∂psSbp≈n¬ G¥p∂p. tim`bpapbncpw \¬Ipt∂m˛ c¿°s\tbIn I\yIbmƒ ]mcn¬ hms\mfn hoip∂p am\hsc√mw tamNnXcmbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]mh\dqlm \n¿Ωn® tIm´bne`bw tXSoSmw; I\ymadnbw {]m¿∞\bm¬

121

amXrkvXh߃

122

a\pP\p kuJyw \¬Ip∂p; ZpjvSs\ ZqscbI‰p∂p, im¥nhnXbv°p∂o a∂n`‡sc \nXcmw Im°p∂p, hcZm\߃ GIp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI aviw: (k¶o. 113) I¿Ømhns‚ Zmktc Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ Xncp\maw {]Io¿Øn°phn≥./ lt√epøm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømhns‚ Zmktc Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ Xncp\maw {]Io¿Øn°phn≥. \ns‚ i‡nbn¬ kz¿KØnepw `qanbnepw \o hn{ipX\mIp∂p./ ZnhyalXzØm¬ \o tkhIsc Zo]vXcm°n.

I¿Ømhns‚ \maw A\mZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw hmgvØs∏Ss´. kqtcymZbw apX¬ AkvXabw hsc/ I¿Ømhns‚ \maw al\obamIp∂p.

I¿Ømhv k¿h P\XIfnepw D∂X\mIp∂p;/ Ahs‚ alna BImi߃°v AXoXamIp∂p. \ΩpsS ssZhamb I¿Ømhn\v Xpey\mbn Bcp≠v?/ Ah≥ D∂XØnencp∂v/ Bghpw BImihpw `qanbpw ImWp∂p.

P\{]amWnItfmsSm∏w CcpØphm\mbn/ \n¿[\s\ Ip∏°pgnbn¬ \n∂pb¿Øp∂p. h‘ysb k¥m\aXnbm°pIbpw/ k¥pjv S bm°n ho´n¬ ]m¿∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

CutimbpsS AΩ - seenbm

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m...lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

A¤pXIt\y aninlmamtX am\hsc√mw \n≥ kvXpXn]mSpw. ]mgvsamgnIƒ°mbv sNhnNmbv°msX hN\w am{Xw tIt´mctΩ.

Cuis\ \nXyw a\\w sNbvXv X≥kvXpXn ]mSn cmhpw ]Iepw. \n≥Ich√n Xmßp∂t√m `qkz¿§ßƒ Xmßp∂hs\.

Bcp≠peIn¬ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥ DeIns∂∂m¬ au\w taem. \nt£]Øn∂mebaXpt]mim¥n, kuJyw GIpw AΩ. \n∂nepZns®mcp hnÆn≥ kqcy≥ a∂n\p Poh≥ \evIoSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ KoXw (kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (_kvtemkv tIt\...`mKrsagps∂mcp...)

`mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb, ZmhoZn≥ {]nb ]p{Xo, am\h¿s°√mapbntcIpw I\n \o R߃t°Ip∂p. `mKysagps∂mcp...

A¤pXat√m I¿Ømth, a\pP¿s°√mw \n∂Ω I\yIsb¶n¬ ]p{X≥ \nev]q Im¥bpsa∂m¬ I\ymcXv\w! `mKysagps∂mcp...

123

amXrkvXh߃

124

\n∂psS Xmsb∂pcsNbvXmAXnc‰hs\ Xmßpw \mcn!

Aw_nIsb¶n¬ `Kn\nbpsam∏w Cuhn[sam∂n√oa∂n¬! `mKysagps∂mcp... \mcnIsfsb√mw sh√p∂ AgIt√m \obΩt°In I\yIbmbhƒ \ns∂ hln®p, I\yIbmbvXs∂ P\\w \evIn. `mKysagps∂mcp... ™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv)

™²³N²PN±‚_³

: Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]Xymitbm Spw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ hmkÿehpw alØzØns‚ Bebhpambn I\yImadnbsØ sXcs™Sp°pIbpw AhfpsS Xncp\mfmtLmjØm¬ k`sb Ae¶cn°pIbpw sNbvX aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: I\ymXz]q¿ÆXbn¬, Xs∂ DZcØnhln°pIbpw, I\yIbmbnØs∂ {]khn°pIbpw ]cnip≤ntbmsS emfn®p hf¿ØpIbpw sNbvX Xs‚ ]cnip≤ AΩbpsS Xncp\mfmtLmjn°phm≥ Rßsf tbmKycm°nb aninlmtb, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: D∂Xbmb adnbØn¬ RßfpsS hwiØns‚ inc pb¿ØpIbpw, kzoImcyamb AhfpsS {]m¿∞\ hgn Rßsf kz¿§Ønte°pb¿ØpIbpw sNøp∂

CutimbpsS AΩ - seenbm

125

aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØ Xs‚ B´n≥Iq´sams°bpsSbpw amXmhpw a≤yÿbpambn \nban®m°nb aninlmtb, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ AΩbmb I\yImadnbsØ ]oUnXcpsS kt¶Xhpw ZpxJnXcpsS km¥z\hpw t¢inXcpsS B{ibhpw AicWcpsS icWhpambn \n›bn®n cn°p∂ aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-Ita-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-I-cp-sSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n- \ pw - t h≠n I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \ev I Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ RßfpsS IpdhpIƒ F√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\ Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp `mKØp \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

amXrkvXh߃

126

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 125

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 123...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 124...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZvim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

`qhmknIsf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:23

ssZhmw_nIbmIpw I\ymadnbsØ am\hsc√mcpw ]mSnhWßp∂p. kt¥mj]q¿∆w AhnSpsØ ]qPn°phn≥:24

kmZctam¿ØoSmw am\hamXmhmw I\ymadnbsØ ]mh\]oTØn¬. \ns‚ apJw RßfpsSta¬ {]Imin°s´:25

am\h c£I\mw aninlm I¿Ømth XmhI amXmhn≥ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSs´. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\ymadnbØn≥ kpX\mw cmPmth, ZpjvS\n¬\ns∂∂pw Chsc Im°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m...lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\∑\ndt™mcp∂XIt\y \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta.

CutimbpsS AΩ - Jp¿_m\

127

c‡w Nn¥n t\Snb k`bnHcpabpa≥]pw \ne\nev°s´. c£IP\\w hgnbt√m \o amXrXzØn≥ ]q¿ÆX ]p¬In. c£It\Inb amtΩmZokm tbml∂m\pw km£yw \¬In. bmt°mhns‚ XmcIambn; hm\pw `qhpw B\µn®p.

I\ymamtX \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ `‡P\߃ sIm≠mSp∂p. tbmKoiz¿t°m kt¶Xw \o kn≤¿s°√mw imizX`mKyw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

k¶o¿Ø-\-w Im¿Ωn: (k¶o. 98) I¿Ømhn\v ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ Ah≥ A¤pXw sNbvXncn°p∂p. kaq: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v / AXv CfIpIbn√.

Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømhn\v ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ Ah≥ A¤pXw sNbvXncn°p∂p. kaq: Ahs‚ Ichpw,/ hnip≤ `pPhpw/ c£t\Snbn cn°p∂p.

Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømhv Xs‚ c£ shfns∏SpØnbncn°p∂p;/ P\XIfn¬ \oXn {]Z¿in∏n®ncn°p∂p. kaq: C{kmtbent\mSp≈ Ir]bpw hnizkvXXbpw/ Ah≥ A\pkvacn®p./ `qXew apgph≥ \ΩpsS ssZhØns‚/ c£msNbvXnIƒ Z¿in®ncn°p∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

CutimbpsS AΩ - Jp¿_m\

Im¿Ωn: `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥;/ BÀmZn°phn≥, Be]n°phn≥, ]pIgvØphn≥; kaq: In∂cw ao´n I¿Ømhns\ Io¿Øn°phn≥!/ hmZytLmjtØmsS kvXpXn°phn≥!

Im¿Ωn: Imlfw apg°n/ cmPm[ois\ hmgvØphn≥! kaq: kap{Zw AXns‚ \ndhn¬ CfInadnbs´/ `qanbpw AXnse \nhmknIfpw B¿ØptLmjn°s´!

Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømhns‚ k∂n[nbn¬/ Im´mdpIƒ IøSn°s´!/ ]¿∆X߃ ]m´p]mSs´! kaq: Ah≥ `qansb hn[n°m≥ hcp∂p;/ temIsØ \ymb]q¿hhpw,/ P\XIsf [m¿ΩnIXtbmsSbpw/ hn[n°m\Wbp∂p.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq : BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤am Ip∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v/ AXv CfIpIbn√. kaq : I¿Ømhn\v ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ Ah≥ A¤pXw sNbvXncn°p∂p.

Im¿Ωn: F√m-‰n-t\bpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ ssZh-ta,/ \ns‚ _en]oTw F{X al-\o-bhpw at\m-l-c-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

(As√¶n¬) (_o-Io-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

128

A`±¶l}±²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm-KoXw (…ohm Zlhm e≥...\mY-\n-se-∂pw...)

BZnapX¬s° F∂t∂°pw D≈hsb√mw:26/

k¿∆m[n]\mw \mYm hmgvØp∂p \mcoKW߃/ I\yIbmw adnbsØ \o hnchn¬ Db¿ØoSp∂q./ \n∂psS alna Ahfn¬ \nd®oSp∂p I¿Ømth,/ ]mh\dqlmbndßn Dcphmbn aninlm adnbØn¬./ \mYm \ns‚ alnabv°mbn I\nbWsa∂pw:27/ k¿∆m[n]\mw \mYm....

XmX\patß BflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw: c£I\mw.... (tijw XIvkmbn¬)

BZnapX¬ A¥ywhscbp≈sX√mw:

\mYm kIteim \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p/ \mcohyql߃. \n¿ΩeI\ym adnbØn]mh\dqlm tahp∂p. ]mcn\p tamN\taIoSpw aninlmbhfn¬ Dcphmbn, Xncp `bn¬ ˛ adnbw tim`n∏q. \ns‚ \maØns‚ alXzØn\mbn:

\mYm kIteim.... _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth,/ ............... (tijw, Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 109.....)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w (_o-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...)

Im¿Ωn: I\ymhZ\Øn\ngen®oSp∂p,/ D≈n∂gsI√mw.28 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmCutim amXm adnbØn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpa\pkvacWw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂o thZnIbn¬. aviw: Im©\ IhNnXamw AhfpsS tae¶n/ an∂nhnfßp∂p.29 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmCutimamXm adnbØn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpa\pkvacWw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbnIm¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw ...... (tijw, XIvkmbn¬)

129

130

amXrkvXh߃

@‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥... )

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. \n¿Ωe]p{Xo tIƒ°pI \∂mbv \ns‚ P\sØ ad∂mepw \o. \n≥ {]nb\mSpw hoSpw F√mw \mY≥ Xs∂sbt∂m¿Ømepw.

At∏mƒ cmP≥ {]oXnX∂mIpw \n∂psSbgIn¬ I\yIbmtf. cmPIpamcn tim`n°p∂p D≈n∂gIm¬ Xn¶ƒt]mse. s]m∂ps]mXnt™mcmSbpambn cmP\p ImgvNIf¿∏n°p∂p.30 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...)

@PÖ Ó@J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

At∏mƒ P\XIƒ kwkmcn°pw:31

\n∂psS ku`mKyw Bcp {Kln®oSpw/ adnbw `mKyhXn! A¤pXat√m \n≥ alna krjvSnIsf√mw \n≥ Iogn¬. hm\pw `qhpw krjvSn® ssZhnIhN\w dqlmbm\n≥kpX\mbv ˛ \nXcmw tamZn∏n≥. \o `mKyhXn, \n\°v awKf߃:32

\n¿ΩeI\yItb, \∑\ndt™mtf,/ I\nhn∂pdhnSta, {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv _en]oTØn¬ kpXs\mSp \o Ielw \oßn∏mscßpw

CutimbpsS AΩ - Jp¿_m\

131

im¥nbpsam∏w D∂Xnbpw hmgs´ ˛ kvtXm{Xw Ahs\∂pw.

Ah³\C¶J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw ({_Iv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

c£I\otim X∂psS ]mh\ saøpw \nWhpw ssIs°m≠oSmw. ta\nbn¬ arX\mw \mY\pbn¿Øp \ΩpsS ta\n°pbntcIoSm≥. ]qPyicocw ssIs°m≠t߲ bp∞m\Øm¬ tim`nXcmImw. hm\hscm∏w ]mSmsam∂mbv hoWIƒ ao´n lt√epøm.

I\ymamtX awKf]q¿tÆ AwK\amcn¬ I\yI \otb! adnbw [\y,\mY\paXpt]m¬.

AhfpsS ]p{X≥, D∂XssZhw ZqXcpsamØn∂ois\ hmgvØmw X∏pItf¥n, lt√epøm.

š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mtØ:Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: D∂XcmP\mb aninlmbpsS amXmhns\ A\pkvacn°p∂ Cu kpZn\Øn¬, AhfpsS ]p{X\v kvXpXn ]mSmw; Ahfn¬ BZØns‚ hwiw \hoIcn °s∏´ncn°p∂p; Ahfn¬\n∂pw icocsaSpØh≥ hmgvØs∏´h\mIp∂p; Ah≥ kzicocØm¬ \ΩpsS hwisØ c£n®p; hcphn≥, Ahs\ kzoIcn°mw.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

(hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 112...)

lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

amXrkvXh߃

132

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂m-waWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 126

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 126...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o. 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 2

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 126...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb.... A∂ms∏kl.....)

hm\n¬ tahpw Xmcw t]mkpµcn I\ymamXmth \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. XqaWtaIpw ]pjv]߃ t]mse∂pw \o A`nImay \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn≥ tim` sNmcn™oSpw Bfn°Øpw Zo]w \o, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta.

CutimbpsS AΩ - Zv_kvim imbo≥

ssk\y߃ X≥ I¿Ømhn≥ \nkvXpeamw \nt£]w \o, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ]utcmlnXy clky߃ a∂nsemgp°pw \o¿®mte \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. `‡¿s°∂pw t\¿hgnbnkpµcamIpw amXrI \o \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 124...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 127

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 132...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

133

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - dwim

]. I\yImadnbtØmSp≈ awKehm¿Ø

\oXnam≥ Xncpapºn¬ hym]cn°pw/ Ahs‚ hgn®mepIƒ `qanbn¬ ]Xn°pIbpw sNøpw. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

134

(am¿®v 25)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w aviw: (k¶o. 85) I¿Ømth \ns‚ tZisØ \o ISm£n®p./ bmt°m_ns‚ ASnaØw \o am‰n°f™p./ lt√ep-øm,l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømth \ns‚ tZisØ \o ISm£n®p./ bmt°m_ns‚ ASnaØw \o am‰n°f™p.

P\Øns‚ ZpjvSX \o £an®p/ AhcpsS ]m]ß sf√mw s]mdpØp. tIm]sa√mw \o ZqscbI‰n/ \ns‚ D{KtIm]w ]n≥hen®p.

RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta,/ Rßfnte°p XncnbWta./ \ns‚ tcmjw ]cnXyPn°Wta. Ft∂°pw \o RßtfmSv tIm]n°cptX/ XeapdItfmfw \ns‚ tIm]w \ne\n¿ØcptX. \o Rßfnte°p XncnbWta;/ Rßsf Pohn∏n°Wta;/ R߃ \n∂n¬ B\µn°s´.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ Ir] Rßsf ImWn°Wta;/ \ns‚ c£ R߃t°IWta. I¿Ømhmb ssZhØns‚/ XncphN\w R߃ {ihn°s´.

Xs‚ P\hpw, \oXnam∑mcpw/ ]n≥XncnbmXncn °phm≥ th≠n/ ssZhw kam[m\acpfp∂p. ssZhsØ BZcn°p∂h¿°v / Ahs‚ c£ kao]ÿamWv;/ ssZhalXzw \m´n¬ \ne\nev°pw.

Ir]bpw kXyhpw k‘n°pw/ im¥nbpw \oXnbpw ]ckv]cw Bt«jn°pw. `qanbn¬ hnizkv X X apfsbSp°pw/ \oXn BImiØp \n∂v ISm£n°pw.

I¿Ømhv \∑Iƒ {]Zm\w sNøpw./ `qan hnfhp \evIpw.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_oIotØm≥... Aw_ca\hcXw...)

ZnhkwtXmdpw AhnSpsØ c£ Adnbn°pI:1

I\ymkhn[ØnK{_ntbeXnZqX≥/ awKftamXp∂p. ssZhnI\∑ \nd™htf am\h]p{Xo kvtXm{X߃ ]mcn≥ \mY≥ \n∂nepZn°pw AΩ\pthemw XncpkpXt\m ÿm]n°pw ˛ hnÆn≥ km{amPyw. ssZhk∂n[nbn¬ \o Ir] Is≠Ønbncn°p∂p:3

D∂Xktµiw adnbØnt∂In/ ZqX≥ sNm√p∂p: kv{XoIfnte‰w `mKyhXo,3 ]mcn≥ \mY≥ \n∂p≈n¬;4 kz¿§obXmXt∂IkpX≥, a∂nepaXpt]m¬ \mIØnhmgpah≥ ˛ tamZm¬ ]mSoSmw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ZqX≥ samgnbp∂p: D∂X ssZhØn≥/ kpX\mbhs\∂pw.

ZmhoZn≥ Ipe t{XmtWmknA[n]Xnbmbn Xm≥ hmWoSpw I\ymkq\p ssZhkpX≥ X≥ Xncp`cWw \ne\nev°pw Fs∂∂pw ˛ bmt°mhv `h\Øn¬.5 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

135

136

amXrkvXh߃

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

{]]©\mY\mb I¿Ømhn≥ ]°¬\n∂pw:6

XmX≥ Iev]\tbIp∂p D∂X\mIw hn´pSs\ an∂nhnfßpw amemIm ktµihpambv h∂peInkv{XoIfnte‰w `mKyhXo \n∂n¬\n∂p ]nd∂oSpw ]mcn≥ \mY≥ I\yItb7 am\h¿ \ns∂ hWßoSpw. ssZhw Xs‚ ImcpWyhpw kXyhpab®p:8

\mcoaWnbmw adnbØn≥7 `h\w ]qInb amemIm kpcktµiw \evIp∂p9 {XnXzØns‚ Xn´qcw. hN\w tIs´mcp adnbØnhN\w amwksaSp°p∂p10 hm\ham\hscm∂mbn kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSp∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ssZhnI ZqX≥ samgnbp∂p \∑ \nd™hft√m \o11 am\h ]p{Xo \n∂p≈naviolmsb∂pw hmgp∂p; ]mh\ dqlm X≥ i‡n a\pP\p Poh≥ \¬Ip∂ hnÆn≥ ]q¶\nbpcphm°pw am\h¿ \ns∂ hWßoSpw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m... IcpWm\n[nbmw I¿Ømth...)

BImiw Nmbn®v Xmsgbndßn:12

an∂nhnfßpw cq]hpambv hnÆn≥ ZqX\ndßp∂p, I\ymkhn[w {]Wan∏q;

awKehm¿Ø - dwim

137

kpcktµiw \¬Ip∂p ssZhnIkq\p dqlmbm\n∂n¬\n∂papZn®oSpw.13 Im‰ns‚ NndIpIfn¬ k©cn®p:14

\n≥kpX\otim \¬IoSpw BZØn∂pw X\b¿°pw ssZhnIPoh≥ I\nhmbn;15 hm\hKWhpw am\hcpw Cui\p KoXnIƒ ]mSp∂p a\pP\p im¥n e`n°p∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\ymamtX, \n¿Ωetb, h¿jn°Wta {]m¿∞\bma∂nXnseßpw kpcim¥n; klPtc t]mImamisbmsS I\ymw_nIX≥ khn[ØnhcZm\߃ t\SnSphm≥. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

av i w: (k¶o.92) I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°p∂Xv DØa amIp∂p/ AXyp∂Xt\, \ns‚ \maw ]pIgvØp∂Xpw./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°p∂Xv DØa amIp∂p/ AXyp∂Xt\, \ns‚ \maw ]pIgvØp∂Xpw. DZbØn¬ \ns‚ Ir]bpw,/ \nimthfbn¬ \ns‚ hnizkvXXbpw/ {]tLmjn°pI DØaamIp∂p.

Rm≥ ]Øp IºnIfp≈ hoW ao´pw;/ In∂cw hmbn°pw.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ {]hrØnIƒ/ F∂n¬ B\µw ]Icp∂p;/ B ssItheIsf Rm≥ ]pIgvØp∂p.

I¿Ømth \ns‚ {]hrØnIƒ F{X DXvIrjvS amIp∂p!/ \ns‚ Nn¥Iƒ F{X AKm[amIp∂p!

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - seenbm

aqV\mb a\pjy≥ AXdnbp∂n√;/ t`mj∑m¿°v AXv a\ nemhpIbn√ Zpjv S ∑m¿ ]®∏p√pt]mse apf®pbcp∂p;/ Xn∑ sNøp∂h¿ Xg®p hfcp∂p;/ Ah¿ Ft∂°pambn \in°pw.

I¿Ømth, \o Ft∂°pw D∂X\mWv!/ \ns‚ i{Xp°ƒ hoWp \in°pw; sshcnIƒ \new ]Xn°pw; ZpjvI¿ΩnIƒ NnXdn°s∏Spw. \oXnam≥ ]\t]mse Xgbv°pw;/ se_t\m\nse tZhZmcpt]mse Xfn¿°pw.

Ahsc I¿Ømhns‚ `h\Øn¬ \´ncn°p∂p;/ Xncpap‰Øv hf¿Øp∂p.

Ah ho≠pw ]pjv]n°pw;/ {]mbtadnbmepw ^ew NqSpw;/ ]pjvSns∏SpIbpw, kpK‘w h¿jn°pIbpw sNøpw.

I¿Ømhv [¿ΩnjvT\msW∂pw,/i‡\msW∂pw,/ Ah\n¬ ZpjvSXbns√∂pw/ Ah {]tLmjn°pw. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZnap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

Zpjv S cpsS Icßfn¬\n∂v / Zp¿_escbpw AKXnIsfbpw c£n°phn≥.

CcpfnemWv X߃ hym]cn°p∂sX∂v/ Ah¿ Adnbp∂pan√, a\ nem°p∂pan√;/ `qanbpsS ASnØd CfIn°gn™p. \n߃ tZh∑mcmsW∂pw,/ AXyp∂Xs‚ ]p{X∑mcmsW∂pw/ Rm≥ ]d™pt]mbn.

F¶nepw a\pjysct∏mse \n߃ acn°pw;/ GsXmcp {]amWnsbbpwt]mse \new]Xn°pw. ssZhta, Fgpt∂ev°Wta;/ `qansb hn[n°Wsa./ F√m P\XIsfbpw \ns‚ AhImiam°Wta.

138

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿Ωokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o.82) amemImamcpsS k`bn¬ ssZhw \nesIm≈p∂p;/ AhcpsS at[y \ymbw hn[n°p∂p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) amemImamcpsS k`bn¬ ssZhw \nesIm≈p∂p;/ AhcpsS at[y \ymbw hn[n°p∂p. \n߃ F{X\mƒ A\ymbambn hn[n°pw/ Zp¿hrØsc Xr]vXns∏SpØpw.

A\mY¿°pw AKXnIƒ°pw/ \oXnhn[n \evIphn≥; Zcn{Zscbpw Ffnbhscbpw/ \oXoIcn°phn≥.

139

(k¶o. 83) ssZhta, \n\°v Xpey\mbn Bcpan√;/ \o \n»_vZ\pw \n›e\pambncn°cptX. CXm, \ns‚ i{Xp°ƒ Ielap≠m°p∂p;/ \ns‚ P\Øns\Xncmbn Xes]m°p∂p.

Ah¿ \nKqVX{¥ßƒ sa\bp∂p;/ \ns‚ `‡ P\Øns\Xncmbn/ ZpcmtemN\ \SØp∂p.

Ah¿ ]dbp∂p: hcphn≥! P\XIfn¬ \n∂v/ \ap°hsc XpS®p \o°mw;/ C{kmtbens‚ \maw taenemcpw/ Hm¿Ωn°msXbm°mw.

Ah¿ GIa\kvIcmbn IqSnbmtemNn®p;/ \n\s°Xncmbn kJyw tN¿∂p.

GtZmwImcpw, Ad_mb°mcpw/ samhm_pImcpw, sKZbm°mcpw/ AateIycpw H∂ptN¿∂p. πiv Ø pImcpw tkm¿ \nhmknIfpw/ AhtcmsSm ØptN¿∂p.

A odnbm°mcpw Ahsc XpW®p;/ temØns‚ a°ƒ°p klmbw \evIn. saZnbmt\mSpw, kntkdtbmSpw, bm_nt\mSpw/ \o Intjm\cphn¬ sNbvXXpt]mse/ Cu ZpjvI¿ΩnItfmSpw h¿Øn°Wta. F≥tZmdn¬h®v Ah¿ XI¿°s∏´p;/ Ah¿ `qan°v hfambn Xo¿∂p.

Hmd_ns\bpw, ko_ns\bpw,/ tk_msbbpw, k¬a\sbbpw t]mse/ Chsc \nt»jw \in∏n°Wta. ChcpsS {]`p°∑m¿ hoºSn®p;/ ssZh\Kcw \ap°p kz¥am°mw. ssZhta, \obhsc/ Im‰nse Icnbnet]msebpw,/ ]mdp∂ ]Xncpt]msebpam°Wta.

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - seenbm

h\w Zln∏n°p∂ A·nt]msebpw,/ aesb NpSp∂ Xo÷zme t]msebpw,/ \o Ahsc Npgen°m‰n¬ Id°n/ sImSp¶m‰n\m¬ `bs∏SpØWta \ns‚ \maw At\zjnt°≠Xn\v/ AhcpsS apJw e÷nXam°Wta. Ah¿ Ft∂°pw AhtlfnXcpw kw`oXcpamIs´./ A]am\nXcmbn \in°s´. \o am{Xw I¿ØmhmsW∂pw/ `qanbn¬ \o am{Xw AXyp∂X\msW∂pw/ Ahsc√mhcpw Adnbs´!

Fs¥∂m¬ \ΩpsS XpWbpw c£bpw/ I¿Ømhmb ssZhamIp∂p.

I¿Ømhv IcpWbpw alXzhptaIp∂p;/ ]cam¿∞XtbmsS hym]cn°p∂h¿°v/ Xs‚ \∑Iƒ \ntj[n°bn√.

I¿Ømth, i‡\mb ssZhta,/ \n∂nB{ibn°p∂h≥ `mKyhm≥. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

140

(k¶o. 84) i‡\mb I¿Ømth,/ \ns‚ `h\w F{X at\mlcamWv./ I¿Ømhns‚ A¶WØn\mbn/ Fs‚ Bflmhv Xo{hambn A`nejn°p∂p.

Fs‚ lrZbhpw icochpw/ Pohn°p∂ ssZhsØ kvXpXn°p∂p.

Ipcphn AXn\v ]m¿∏nShpw/ sNßmen IqSpw Is≠Øn. i‡\mb I¿Ømth, \ns‚ _en]oTØn\cnIn¬/ Ah Ip™pßsf hf¿Øp∂p.

Fs‚ cmPmth, Fs‚ ssZhta,/ \nc¥cw \ns∂ kvXpXn®psIm≠v/ \ns‚ `h\Øn¬ hkn°p∂h¿/ F{Xtbm `mKyhm∑m¿. \n∂n¬ icWw hbv°pIbpw,/ \ns‚ hgnIƒ/ lrZbØnepd∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂h≥/ `mKyhm≥.

Ah¿ _m°mØmgv h cbneqsS IS∂pt]mbn;/ Ah¿ AXns\ kz¥w hkXnbm°n/ {]amWZmXmhv AXns\ A\p{Klw AWnbn®p.

AXyp∂X\mb ssZhsØ/ sklntbm\nsN∂p ImWphm≥/ i‡nbn¬\n∂v i‡nbm¿Pn°pw.

I¿Ømth, i‡\mb ssZhta,/ Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°Wta,/ bmt°m_ns‚ ssZhta,/ Fs∂ sNhns°m≈Wta. klmbnbmb ssZhta, ISm£n°Wta;/ \ns‚ A`njn‡s\ Xr°¨]m¿°Wta. A\yÿeØv Bbncw Zn\ßtf°mƒ/ \ns‚ A¶WØn¬ HcpZnhkw/ F{Xtbm sa®amWv! ZpjvS∑mcpsS IqSmcØn¬ hkn°p∂Xns\°mƒ/ ssZh`h\Øn¬ hkn°phm≥ Rm≥ B{Kln°p∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (Ivkmhmdºm...FgpXo \cIpec£I\mw...)

At±lw \ns‚ \mY\mIp∂p, At±lsØ hµn°pI:16

I\ymamtX, `mKyhXo ZqX≥ hnchn¬ samgnbp∂p: kv{XoIfnte‰w D∂Xtb,17 \n∂nendßn IpSnsIm≈pw ssZhnI dqlm kmtamZw18 \hamw am\h krjvSn°mbv a\pP¿s°√m apbntcIpw A¤pXkpX\maotimsb \evIoSpw \o I\yIbmbv `qanbneoi\v kvtXm{X߃ hnÆn¬ hm\h¿ hmgvØp∂p.

Im‰ns‚ NndIpIfn¬ k©cn®p:19

hm\n≥ ZuXyw tI´oSpw \n¿Ωe I\ym i¶n®p hnÆn≥ ZqXt\mtSmXp∂p: Cui∂¿∏nX I\yI Rm≥!

Fßs\ km[yw Cu hN\w?

ZqX≥ samgnbp∂¤pXambv dqlm \n∂nendßoSpw; ]qcnXbmIpw ssZhØm\n∂n¬ \n∂p ]nd∂oSpw

141

142

awKehm¿Ø - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

ssZhnI kpX\mw ]cnip≤≥ hm\pw `qhpw krjvSnt®m≥20 _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I\nhn¬ Xmgp∂p21 am\h kpXbn¬ tahptºmƒ D÷zeamIpw kpctPymXn. Zp¿_eta\nbn¬ adbp∂p [qfnbn¬ \n∂p ap∞nXcmw am\h¿ KoXw ]mSp∂p H∂mbv hm\hcp®Øn¬.

I\ymamtX, \n∂p≈nhmsWmcp i‡n kvXpXy¿lw XmhI bmN\sbs∂∂pw R߃°m{ibamIs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³ : Jmt\m\m : KoXnI av i w: (k¶o. 96) I¿Ømhn\v Hcp ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ `qXeta, I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°phn≥!/ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) I¿Ømhn\v Hcp ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ `qXeta, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥!

I¿Ømhns\ {]Io¿Øn°phn≥!/ Xncp\maw hmgvØn∏mSphn≥!/ Ahs‚ c£sb {]XnZn\w {]tLm jn°phn≥! ssZhamlmflyw P\XItfmSpW¿Øn°phn≥!/ Ahs‚ AZv`pX sNbvXnIƒ Adnbn°phn≥!

I¿Ømhv D∂X\pw G‰w kvXpXy¿l\pamIp∂p;/ a‰p tZh∑msc°mƒ `b`‡nP\I\pamWv. hnPmXobcpsS tZh∑m¿ hymPaq¿ØnIfmWv;/ I¿Ømthm BImiØns‚ {kjvSmhmWv. alXzhpw tXP pw Xncpk∂n[nbnet{X;/ i‡nbpw kvXpXnbpw hnip≤aµncØnepw.

P\]Zßsf, I¿Ømhnt\Iphn≥;/ kvXpXnbpw _lpam\hptaIphn≥;/ Xncp\maØn\v BZcthIphn≥!

ImgvNItf¥n A¶WØneWbphn≥!/ hnip≤ aWvU]Øn¬ Ahs\ Bcm[n°phn≥!

î

143

_mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

F≥a\sa∂pw Cuis\hmgvØpw \mY\n¬ am{Xw F∂m\µw.

D∂X ssZhw Xr°¨]m¿Øp F∂psS Xmgvasb A¤pXIcambv am\hsc√mw C∂p XpSßn [t\ysb∂p hmgvØnSpsas∂. \mY≥ i‡≥ F∂n¬sNbvXp D∂XImcyw X∂psS Ir]bm¬. ]mh\at√m X≥Xncp\maw `‡¿t°In X≥ ImcpWyw BZcthmsS ]qPn∏hsc X≈pIbn√ Ahs\mcp\mfpw. \mY≥ ssZhw X≥Ici‡n a¿Xy¿s°√mw {]ISnXam°n.

K¿∆nXcmIpw a\pPsc \mY≥ `oXnbnemgvØn NnXdn°p∂p. s]m∑pSnNqSn hmgpw \r]sc Xmsgbnd°n D∂X\mY≥ Ffntbm¿s°√map∂XntbIn am\n°p∂p ssZhnI\oXn, ]inbpt≈m¿°tßIn Xr]vXn [\nI¿s°∂m¬ iq\yX am{Xw. IcpWm]q¿∆w Zm\w \evIn bmt°mhn∂mbv I\nhn≥ \mY≥ A{hmlsØmSp \mY≥ sNsbvXmcp hmKvZm\߃ ]qcnXam°n22 _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

144

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - seenbm

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

aviw: ssZhØn\v Akm≤yambn H∂pan√t√m26 F∂ ZqXs‚ hm°pIƒ lrZbØn¬ kzoIcn® I\yImadnb sØt∏mse \ns‚ ]cn]me\bn¬ Dd®p hnizkn°p ∂Xn\pw RßfpsS PohnØnep≠mIp∂ kt¥mj ßfpw k¶Sßfpw kaNnØXtbmsS t\cnSp∂Xn\pw Rßs-f {]m]vXcm°Wsa∂v I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: a\pjylrZbßfn¬ AXnkz`mhnI Poh≥ ]p\xÿm]n°p∂Xn\p≈ \ns‚ DZyatØmSv G‰hpw ]q¿Æambn klIcn°p∂Xn\mbn RßfpsS CSbn\n∂pw I\yImadnbsØ sXcs™SpØ ssZhta, R߃ HmtcmcpØcpsSbpw hnfn°\pkcWw c£Wob I¿ΩØn¬ klImcnIfmIp∂Xn\p≈ A\p{Klw XcWsa∂v, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-Ita-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-I-cp-sSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n- \ pwth≠n I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmsb, \ns‚ hne tbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

D∂X c£Is\ a∂n\p \evIoSpw hm\hktµiw I\yItIƒ°p∂p.

D∂X c£Is\... tIƒ°msØmcphm¿Ø A¤pXam P\\w I\yI kpXt\In ]pcpjs\bdnbmsX23.

D∂X c£Is\... hnØphnXbv°msX tImXºpbcp∂p I\yIbmw aÆn¬ D∂XImcpWyw. D∂X c£Is\...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]XymitbmSpw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-bW - ta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: ssZhIr] e`n®htf, kzkv X n! I¿Ømhp \nt∂mSpIqsS24 F∂ hm°pIfm¬ A`nhmZ\w sNø s∏Sp∂Xn\pNnXamw hn[w Pohn® ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ amXrIb\pkcn®v F√m°mcyßfnepw \ns‚ XncphnjvSØn\p hnt[bcmIp∂Xn\pw \ns‚ XncpapºnkZm hym]cn°p∂Xn\pap≈ A\p{Klw XcWsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Rm≥ ]pcpjs\ AdnbmØXn\m¬ CsXßs\ kw`hn°pw 25 F∂ kwibapW¿Øn® ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØt∏mse, RßfpsS HmtcmcpØcpsSbpw PohnXmhÿbv°\pkcWw ip≤X ]men°p∂Xn\p≈ hcw XcWsa∂v I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

145

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - Jp¿_m\

kwc£Whpw \evIWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ RßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp `mKØv \ndpØp Ibpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

146

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 128

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 143...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 144...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZvim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

27

`qhmknItf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:

Cutim amXmhmw I\ymadnbsØ am\hsc√mcpw ]mSnhWßs´.

28

kt¥mj]q¿∆w AhnSpsØ ]qPn°phn≥:

kmZctam¿ØoSmw am\hamXmhmw I\ymadnbsØ ]mh\]oTØn¬. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

awKehm¿ØbpsS taml\Xncp\mfnssZhnIP\sa√mw B\µn°p∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

147

({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

]mh\It\y R߃°mbv \n≥ X\b≥ ]°¬ {]m¿∞n®mepw `mKysagpt∂mctΩ adntb bmNn°Wta ]m]w \o°m≥ DeIn≥ \mY≥ tIƒ°pw \q\w I\nshgpaΩ bmNn°ptºmƒ tam£w ]m¿Øp Ignbpw arXsc hnÆn≥ tKlw tN¿°WatΩ. \∑ \nds™mcp \n¿Ωe\mtY IcpWmamcn s]mgn°Wsa∂pw29 \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSoSpw a°sf \mIw tN¿°WatΩ. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - ) k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 98 (t]Pv 127...)

A`±¶l}±²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw (…ohm Zlhm e≥ ... \mY-\n-se-∂pw...)

A\pZn\atß c£mI¿Ωw kZbw tLmjn®oSmw:30

c£mIc ktµiw adnbw {ihn®oSp∂p/ ]mh\ dqlmbhfn¬ Cdßn IpSnsIm≠p/ I\yIaWn aninlmX≥ Aw_nIbmboSp∂p/ kv{XoIfnte‰w [\ybpw \mYbpamw adnbw31 hmgvØs∏Ss´...

a¿Xys\ Db¿Ønb \mY\v kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpsa∂t∂°pw:

c£mIc ktµiw adnbw.............

XmX\paXpt]memflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw: c£I\mw..... (tijw XIvkmbn¬)

148

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - Jp¿_m\

(As√¶n¬) ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

@‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw

A\pZn\w Ahs‚ c£ {]tLmjn°phn≥:

ZqX≥ samgnbp∂p c£m ktµiw/ adnbw tIƒ°p∂p. dqlmX∂mhmkØmI\yIbmfn¬ am\h\mbv c£I\otim ssZhkpX≥. kIteim \n≥ ImcpWyw, hmgvØp∂p ˛ a°ƒ kmtLmjw. \ns‚ ImcpWyw hepXmIp∂p32

ZqX≥ samgnbp∂p,/ ................ _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth,/ ..................

({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥... )

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. k∂n[n tN¿∂nh¿ \n∂psS IcpWsb hmgvØoSp∂p BZc]q¿∆w. \n∂psS kvXpXnbpw \mahpsam∏w tim`n°p∂p ]mcnXnseßpw. \oXnbWn™XntamZw hmgpw. \n∂n¬ am\hcm\µn°pw.35 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...)

(tijw, Aatem¤hØncp∂mƒ, t]Pv 109...)

@PÖ Ó@J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

({_n-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...).

Im¿Ωn:

149

cmPmhn≥ ]p{Xn BKXbmIp∂p/ BUw_c]q¿∆w;33 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmawKehm¿ØØncp\mfn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂o thZnIbn¬. aviw: Im©\ `qjnXamw/ hkv{XmewIrXbmbv cm⁄n hew`mtK.34 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmawKehm¿ØØncp\mfn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂o thZnIbn¬.

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw ...... (tijw, XIvkmbn¬)

\n\°p Rm≥ kam[m\w Biwkn°pw:36

hm\h ZqX≥ X≥, ktµiw tIƒt°/ adnbw tamZn®q; dqlmX∂mhmkØmssZhnI kq\p am\h\mbv 37 I\yI aqew ssIh∂p a∂n\p im¥nbpsa∂Xpt]mam\Øn¬ ˛ ssZhkvtXm{X߃. \ns‚ aXnepIƒ°p≈n¬ kam[m\ap≠mIs´: 38

c£I P\\Ønk¿∆P\߃°pw/ BibpZn°p∂p.39 hmgvØs∏´ht\IkpX≥ X∂psS ]mh\ Km{XØmtamZw ]Icps∂√m¿°pw; acWhnt[b¿ tamNnXcmbv Fs∂∂pw ˛ \mY≥ ]cnip≤≥.

amXrkvXh߃

awKehm¿Ø - Fµm\m

Ah³\C¶J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 146...)

({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

150

hcphn≥ \n߃ ]mSpI tamZmk` X≥ a°ƒ amXrZn\Øn¬. awKfhm¿Øbv°pØctamXn adnbw c£I amXmhmbn X≥ Xncpc‡w amwkhpaXpt]mssIs°m≠oSmw c£bv°mbn. hm\hscm∂mbv Io¿Ø\taImw am\hc£ ssIh∂t√m.

AtΩ [t\y! `‡scsb√mw {]m¿∞\aqew ImØoSWta. š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zv_mtØ: Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: ktlmZctc, hcphn≥; awKehm¿ØØncp\mfn¬, amwkamb hN\sØ `b`‡ntbmsS kzoIcn°pIbpw lt√epøm KoXßfm¬ ]mSnkvXpXn°pIbpw sNømw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 112...)

lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 129

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 147...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 3

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

(Xqssb...)

Bg°Sen¬ \o¥oSpw a¿Xy¿tXSpw XpdapJta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hN\w amwkw ]qIm\mbv ]mh\tZlw \otbIn, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. IØpw Xobn¬ ]®sbmsS aqti I≠ apƒs®Sntb,40 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. \nhy∑mcm¬ Io¿ØnXamw a\pPIpeØn≥ aIpSw \o41 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. a∂m \ndbpw s]m≥]m{Xw hmKvZm\Øn≥ t]SIta,42 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ap{ZnXamIpw hmXn¬ \o43 Altdm≥ X∂psS hSnbpw \o,44 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 144...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

151

152

amXrkvXh߃

IXncpIfpsS \mY - dwim

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

hnZqcÿcmb hnPmXobcpsSbpw/ {]Xymi \n∂nemWt√m. i‡nbm¬ \o ]¿hXßsf Dd∏n°p∂p;/ h√`XzØm¬ Ahsc kpÿncam°p∂p./ kap{ZØnse sImSp¶m‰ns\bpw,/ XncameIfpsS K¿÷\sØbpw/ \ni_vZam°p∂p. \ns‚ A¤pX {]hrØnIfnepw,/ {]`mXk‘yIfpsS at\mlmcnXbnepw/ hnPmXob¿ kv X _v [ cmIp∂p;/ `qhmknIƒ ]cn{`an°p∂p. alnabn¬ \o `qansb kv a cn°p∂p;/ AXn\v ]q¿ÆXtbIp∂p;/ kp`n£Xbm¬ kº∂am°p∂p. henb \o¿®mepIƒ Pew sIm≠v \ndbv°p∂p;/ \o `qansb Hcp°p∂p;/ a\pjy¿°v [m\yw \evIp∂p. hnfhp h¿≤n°phm≥ th≠n/ \o `qanbnse DghpNmepIƒ \\bv°p∂p. ag h¿jn®v apfIsf hf¿Øp∂p./ Ahsb ]pjvSns∏SpØp∂p. kwh’cw apgphs\bpw/ \o Ir]m]q¿hw A\p{Kln°p∂p. \ns‚ Imf°nSm߃/ ]®∏p√p Xn∂v Xr]vXcm Ip∂p; h\Ønse ]p¬∏pdßfn¬/ btYjvSw hnlcn°p∂p.

Ip∂pIsf alXzØm¬ i‡ns∏SpØp∂p./ sagpØ APhrµØm¬ BhrXam°p∂p.

XmgvhcIƒ [m\yØm¬ ]qcnXambncn°p∂p;/ Ah B\µØm¬ B¿Øp ]mSp∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 137

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 151...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

IXncpIfpsS \mYbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw (sabv 15)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w aviw: (k¶o. 65) sklntbm\n¬ hmgp∂ ssZhta,/ \o kvXpXn°v tbmKy\mIp∂p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) sklntbm\n¬ hmgp∂ ssZhta,/ \o kvXpXn°v tbmKy\mIp∂p./ \n\°p≈ t\¿® Rm≥ \ndth‰pw/ Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ {ihn°Wta. a¿Øysc√mw \ns∂ kao]n°p∂p;/ ZpjvScpsS hN\߃/ Fs‚ ta¬ {]_es∏´p./ Fs‚ ]m]߃ \o s]mdp°Wta. \ns‚ kw{]oXn°v A¿l\mbh≥ `mKyhm≥!/ \ns‚ `h\Øn¬ hkn°m\mbn \obhs\ B\bn°pw. \ns‚ `h\Ønse \∑Ifmepw,/ ssZhmebØn se hnip≤nbmepw,/ \ns‚ `bi‡n P\Iamb \oXn bmepw/ Ah≥ kw{]oX\mIpw. RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta!/ \o R߃°v DØcacpfWta! `qanbnse F√m AXn¿ØnIfnep≈hcpsSbpw,/

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw ({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

`qanbnse cmPm°∑mcpw P\XIfpw:1

ZmhoZn≥ ]p{Xo am\hsc√mcpw/ XmhI I\ymXzw. \nXcmw ]mSn Io¿Øn∏q.

153

amXrkvXh߃

154

kv{XoIƒs°√mw \o hgnbmbv BZnaim] hntamN\hpw a¿Xy¿s°√maXpt]mse ssZhØn≥ ˛ Ir]bpw ssIh∂p.2 sNdnbhcpw henbhcpw:3

I\ymamtX \n≥ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂p/ am\hsc√mcpw. ssZhnIim¥ns]mgn™oSpw hnÆn¬ sXfnbpw Xmcw \o XmhI]mZw ]p¬IoSpw ssZhP\Øn\p hgnIm´n, \osb∂pw ˛ [cX∂`nam\w. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

`mKyanb∂htf, \n¿Ωe I\yItb,/ Dbncn∂pdhnSta; Poh≥ a¿Xy¿t°IoSpw tX≥I\nhnfbpw hr£w \o. k`Ifnse√mw kmtLmjw `‡P\߃ ]mSp∂p \osb∂pw ˛ ]mcw, `mKyhXn. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (kltZsshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

\o A\p{KloXbmIp∂p; \ns‚ Bflmhn\p \∑bpw:4

awKf]q¿tÆ I\yItb, \ns∂ hnfn°pw ]oUnXcnIr]XqIpt∂mcw_nItb a°ƒ°mbv \o {]m¿∞n°q. inip°fpsSbpw _meIcpsSbpw A[cßfn¬\n∂pw:5

I\nhmbv \n≥ {]nbkpX\otim \∑Ifnhcn¬ sNmcnbs´ hnÆnepaXpt]m¬ ]mcnXnepw Dbcp∂t√m X≥ kvXpXnIƒ.

IXncpIfpsS \mY - dwim

155

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Cutim \mYm tIƒ°Wta A¿∞n°pt∂mcw_nItb, a∂nXnseßpw \n≥ im¥n˛ kvt\l∏q°ƒ hncn°s´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpec£I\mw...)

Imlf[z\nbm¬ cmPmhmb I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:6

I\ymadnbw kvXpXy¿l, hm\pw `qhpw tafn®p X≥XncpkpX\maotimbn¬.7 a∂n¬h∂p ]nd∂oi≥ am\ht\In \hPoh≥8 \sΩ ssZhnIP\am°n9 D∂Xamw cmPysamcp°nbh≥.10 \mcIi‡n XI¿sØmcp\mƒ an∂nhnfßpw satømsS \mIw ]qInb tPXmth hmWcpfoSpI \osb∂pw. \n\°p Rm≥ kam[m\amiwkn°pw:11

I\ymadnbw `mKyhXo am\hc£mtKlw \o \mY≥ \n∂n¬ IpSnsIm≠p.12 IcpWm\n[nbmw \n≥ ]p{X≥ am\hhwiw c£n®p hnÆnepb¿Ønbpd∏n®p \nXcmam\µw \¬In.13 am\hcJnew hmgvØp∂p \n∂psSbp∂Xn amXmth, \n≥ XncpkpX\maotimbv°mbv R߃ kvXpXnIfpb¿Øp∂p.

156

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Ir]Iƒ, \ndbpw ]q¶mth, I\ymadnbw, \n¿Ωetb, A{hmlØn≥ {]nb]p{Xo, {]hN\sa√mw ]qcnXambv14 hmKvZm\߃ \ndthdn hn\IfI‰pw \mY\nXm, \n∂n¬\n∂papZn°p∂p.15 `‡KW߃ \n≥Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSp∂p kmtLmjw \n≥kvXpXn]mSn\an°p∂p Rßfnse∂pw I\nbWta. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (k¶o. 98) I¿Ømhn\v ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ Ah≥ A¤pXw sNbvXncn°p∂p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømhn\v ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥!/ Ah≥ A¤pXw sNbvXncn°p∂p.

Ahs‚ Ichpw,/ hnip≤ `pPhpw/ c£t\Snbncn°p∂p.

I¿Ømhv Xs‚ c£ shfns∏SpØnbncn°p∂p;/ P\XIfn¬ \oXn {]Z¿in∏n®ncn°p∂p.

C{kmtbent\mSp≈ Ir]bpw hnizkvXXbpw/ Ah≥ A\pkvacn®p. `qXew apgph≥ \ΩpsS ssZhØns‚/ c£m sNbvXnIƒ Z¿in®ncn°p∂p. `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kv X pXn°phn≥;/ BÀmZn°phn≥, Be]n°phn≥, ]pIgvØphn≥; In∂cw ao´n I¿Ømhns\ Io¿Øn°phn≥!/ hmZytLmjtØmsS kvXpXn°phn≥!

Imlfw apg°n/ cmPm[ois\ hmgvØphn≥! kap{Zw AXns‚ \ndhn¬ CfIn adnbs´/ `qanbpw AXnse \nhmknIfpw B¿ØptLmjn°s´!

IXncpIfpsS \mY - seenbm

157

I¿Ømhns‚ k∂n[nbn¬/ Im´mdpIƒ IøSn °s´!/ ]¿hX߃ ]m´p]mSs´!

Ah≥ `qansb hn[n°m≥ hcp∂p;/ temIsØ \ymb]q¿hIhpw,/ P\XIsf [m¿ΩnIXtbmsSbpw/ hn[n°m\Wbp∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o. 99) I¿Ømhv cmPmhmbn hmgp∂p;/ P\XIsf√mw hndsIm≈p∂p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) I¿Ømhv cmPmhmbn hmgp∂p;/ P\XIsf√mw hndsIm≈p∂p. t{Imth∑mcpsSta¬ \o knwlmk\ÿ\mWv;/ `qansb√mw hndsIm≈p∂p.

I¿Ømhv sklntbm\n¬ kap∂X\mWv ; / P\XIfpsSta¬ D∂X\mWv kw]qPyhpw `b`‡nP\Ihpamb Xncp\maw/ Ahsc√mw kvXpXn°s´./ \o ]cnip≤\mb ssZhamIp∂p. \o i‡\mb cmPmhmIp∂p;/ \ymbhn[nsb \o kvt\ln°p∂p. kXyhpw \ymbhpw \o ÿncoIcn®p;/ \oXnsb bmt°m_n¬ {Ias∏SpØn. ssZhamb I¿Ømhns\ ]pIgvØphn≥!/ Ahs‚ ]mZ]oTw hWßphn≥! tamibpw Ahs‚ ]ptcmlnX\mb Altdm\pw/ ]cnip≤cmIp∂p;/ Xncp\maIo¿ØIcn¬/ kmaphepw Dƒs∏Sp∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

IXncpIfpsS \mY - seenbm

Ah¿ I¿Ømhns\ hnfn®t]£n®p;/ Ah≥ Ah¿°v DØcacpfn;/ taLkvXw`Øn¬\n∂v kwkmcn®p.

Ah¿ Ahs‚ \nbaw ImØp;/ Ah¿°v \evInb DSºSn ]men®p RßfpsS ssZhamb I¿Ømth,/ \o AhtcmSv {]XypØcn®p./ AhtcmSv {]XnIcn®p/ Ip‰ßƒ°p X° in£ \evIn. ssZhamb I¿Ømhns\ hmgvØphn≥!/ hnip≤ ]¿∆XØn¬ Ahs\ Bcm[n°phn≥!/ \ΩpsS ssZhamb I¿Ømhv ]cnip≤\mIp∂p. (k¶o. 100) `qhmknIsf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥./ kt¥mj]q¿hw Ah\v ip{iqj sNøphn≥.

Io¿Ø\ame]n®psIm≠v Xncpapºn¬ {]thin °phn≥./ Ah\mWv \ΩpsS ssZhhpw I¿Ømhpsa∂v Adnbphn≥. \ma√ Ah\mWv \sΩ krjvSn®Xv./ \mw Ahs‚ P\hpw/ ta®n¬ ÿesØ APKWhpamIp∂p. kvtXm{X߃ ]mSns°m≠/v Ahs‚ hmXnepIƒ IS°phn≥.

Io¿Ø\ßfme]n®psIm≠/v A¶WØnte°p {]thin°phn≥.

Ah\v \µn ]dbphn≥./ Xncp\maw hmgv Ø n ]pIgvØphn≥.

Fs¥∂m¬ I¿Ømhv \√h\mIp∂p;/ Ahs‚ Ir] imizXamIp∂p;/ hnizkv X X XeapdItfmfw \ofp∂p. (k¶o. 101) I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ ]mSn∏p IgvØpw;/ \ns‚ Ir]bpw \oXnbpw {]Io¿Øn°pw. \o Fs‚ AcnInseØp∂Xphsc/ \ns‚ hgnbn\njvIf¶\mbn Rm≥ Ncn°pw. ]cam¿∞ lrZbtØmsS Fs‚ `h\Øn¬ Rm≥ hym]cn°pw;/ \nIrjvSambsXm∂pw Fs‚ ZrjvSn]YØn en√.

ZpjvI¿ΩnIsf Rm≥ tZzjn°p∂p;/ Ahsc Rm≥ ]ns©√pIbn√.

ZpjvSlrZbw F∂n¬ \n∂v AI∂pt]mIs´/ Xn∑sb Rm≥ Adnbp∂n√.

kv t \lnXs\Xncmbn clkyØn¬/ ZqjWw ]dbp∂hs\ Rm≥ \in∏n°p∂p/ Al¶mcntbmSpw K¿hnjvTt\mSpw IqsS Rm≥ `£n°pIbn√. tZiØp≈ hnizkvXcn¬/ Rm≥ IÆpd∏n°p∂p;/ Ah¿ Ft∂msSmØp hkn°s´.

Ip‰a‰ hgnbn¬ \S°p∂h≥ Fs∂ ]cnNcn°s´./ h©I≥ Fs‚ ho´n¬ hkn°bn√; / AkXy`mjI≥ Fs‚ I¨apºn¬ \nev°pIbn√. tZiØnse Zpjv I ¿ΩnIsf/ {]`mXthfbnRm≥ \n»_vZcm°pw./ I¿Ømhns‚ \KcØn¬ \n∂v/ A[¿ΩnIsf Rm≥ \in∏n°pw. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

158

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

I¿Ømhns‚ \maw hmgvØs∏´XmIs´:16

k¿∆m[n]\mw I¿Ømth \n≥]pIƒ R߃ ]mSp∂p I\ym]p{X≥ hgnbmbv \o c£ ]I¿∂q R߃°mbv acWt°m´bn¬ _‘nXamw am\h hwiw tamNnXambv hm\h¿ \ns∂ hWßp∂p am\h¿ \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p.

Ah¿ i‡n{]m]n°pIbpw kvXpXn°pIbpw sNøpw:

]mh\ I\ymadnbsØ kmZcao\mƒ hmgvØoSmw \∑bpsamfnbpw tafn°pw taSbneotim IpSnsIm≠p.

Dbncn≥ ImcWamboSpw \∑bpap◊bpamIp∂ kpXs\ a∂n\p \evIoSpw17 AtΩ, Rßsftbm¿°Wta.

159

amXrkvXh߃

160

Ah\n¬ B\µn°pIbpw kt¥mjn°pIbpw sNømw:18

ssZhnI ]p{X∂w_nIbmw D∂X I\ymadnbsØ kpµctaml\ Xncp\mfnhmgvØn∏mSoSmw Ahs\m∏w; IcpW°Semw Xncp\mY≥ Ir]tbIs´ Zmk¿°mbv ]oUIsfms°bI‰s´ kpJhpw im¥nbptaIs´. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ssZhIpamc≥ X≥ P\\o, ]mh\ I\ym amXmth, a∂nXnse∂pw \o [\y tIgpw a¿Xy\p XpWbt√m. \n∑I\otim I\nthmsS Rßsfsb∂pw Im°s´ XmhI bmN\bo a∂nim¥nbpssaIyhptaIs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI av i w: (k¶o. 144) cmPmhmb I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ ]pIgvØpw;/ \ns‚ \maw Fs∂∂pw {]Io¿Øn°pw./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) cmPmhmb I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ ]pIgvØpw;/ \ns‚ \maw Fs∂∂pw {]Io¿Øn°pw.

A\pZn\w Rm≥ \ns∂ hmgvØpw;/ Ft∂°pw \ns‚ \maw ]pIgvØpw. \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv henbh\mIp∂p;/ AXy¥w kvXpXy¿l\pamIp∂p;/ Ahs‚ {]Xm]w koamXoXamIp∂p.

Xeapd XeapdtbmSv/ \ns‚ sNbvXnIƒ hnfnt®mXpw;/ \ns‚ i‡nsb shfns∏SpØpw.

A¤pX_esØ {]tLmjn°pw;/ \ns‚ alXzw {]Io¿Øn°pw. \ns‚ Ir]mXntcIØns‚ Hm¿Ω/ \oXnam∑m¿ tXSn\S°pw;/ AhcXp Is≠ØpIbpw sNøpw.

IXncpIfpsS \mY - seenbm

161

I¿Ømhv Zbmephpw IcpWmab\pamIp∂p;/ £amioe\pw Ir]m\n[nbpamIp∂p.

I¿Ømhv \√h\mIp∂p;/ Zmktchcnepw Ah≥ IcpW sNmcnbp∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

I\ymw_nIbmw XncptKlsØ Bcp≠peIn¬ h¿Æn®oSm≥. hnkvabam¿∂q, am\hsc√mw hm\hscm∏w hmgvØoSp∂p.

I\ymkpXt\m Poh∂pdhmw ]qh\at√m XncpP\\n, Xo°\n Xn∂p lmhm arXbmbv Poh≥ \evIn I\ym]p{X≥.19 AXntamlØm¬ BZna\mcn im]w `qhn¬ a°ƒt°In. c≠mw lmhm X≥Xncp X] ma¿Xyscsb√mw tamNn∏n®p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm XmhI amXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... aqeyXtbdoSpw cXv\w tXSoSpw hm\h\mY\nXm aÆnendßp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

Ft¥mc¤pXta DeIn≥ Xncp\mY≥ am\hcq]Øn¬ \mcnbn¬ tahp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

162

amXrkvXh߃

IXncpIfpsS \mY - Jmem Zvildm

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXmhp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXncq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-I-ta-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-I-cp-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw -th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: RßfpsS c£II\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \evtIWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ RßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp `mKØv \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]Xymi tbmSpw IqsS\n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ hmkÿehpw alØzØns‚ Bebhpamb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ Hm¿ΩZn\Øm¬ k`sb Ae¶cn® aninlmsb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs∂ DZcØn¬ hln°pIbpw I\ymXz `wKan√msX {]khn®p hf¿ØpIbpw20 sNbvX AΩbpsS Hm¿Ω sIm≠mSphm≥ Rßsf tbmKycm°nb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ amXmhmb adnbwhgn RßfpsS hwiØns‚ inc pb¿ØpIbpw AhfpsS kzoImcyamb {]m¿∞\ bm¬ Rßsf kz¿§Ønte°p \bn°pIbpw sNøp∂ aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Xs‚ AΩbmb adnbsØ {]nbs∏´ B´n≥ Iq´Øn\p a[yÿbpw amXmhpambn 21 \n›bn® aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: CltemI PohnXImeØv Xs‚ AΩbpsS F√m B{Klßfpw \ndth‰nbXpt]mse Ct∏mgpw Xs‚ AΩbpsS am[yÿymt]£Iƒ°v DØcacpfp∂h\mb

163

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 142

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 161...)

IXncpIfpsS \mY - Jp¿_m\

amXrkvXh߃

164

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 162...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

165

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\

(cmhnse 6 aWn)

({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZvim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

sNdnbhcpw henbhcpw:22

I\yIamXmhn≥ taml\Xncp\mfnhm\h¿ ]mSp∂p; am\h¿ tamZn∏q. \n\°p Rm≥ kam[m\w Biwkn°pw:23

\mY∂w_nItb kzkvXn \n\s°∂pw \n∂n¬ ]qcnXambv \nhymhN\߃. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth, XmhIamXmhn≥ {]m¿∞\bmepeIn¬ im¥n hnXbv°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

ssZhIc߃ sa\s™mcp inev]w Cutim\mY≥ X∂psSbΩ a¿Xy¿s°√ma⁄mXw Xm≥ hnÆn≥ ]qh\amIpw adnbw. \mY≥ a∂n¬ hs∂ØoSm≥ \nhym It≠mc¤pX hmXn¬.24 a∂n\p Poh≥ \evInekn°pw ap{ZnXamsbmcp Poh∂pdh.25 a¿Xy¿s°√mw kºtØIpw Hfnhn¬ tahpw \n[nbXpat√m.26 _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

A`±¶l}±²J

k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 98, t]Pv 127... š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw (CutimbpsS AΩ ]. I. adnbw, t]Pv 128...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w ({_nIo-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...).

Im¿Ωn: A\p{Kl _lpam\w/ kºsØ√mw Rm≥ am\ht\IoSpw.27 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmsFizcyZmbI adnbØn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbn¬. aviw: Fs∂°mWpt∂m≥/ `mKyanb∂h\mbv Poh≥ Is≠Øpw28 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmsFizcyZmbI adnbØn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpamtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbn¬.

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw ...... (tijw, XIvkmbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥... )

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. ]mh\tKtl, \mY\p apºntkhn®p Rm≥, BZcthmsS. kotbm≥ aebn¬ hmkw sNbvXp im¥nsb\n°mbv \evIo \mY≥.

166

@PÖ Ó@J

amXrkvXh߃

\mY≥ am{Xw F∂psS hnlnXw bmt°mhn¬ Rm≥ thcpIfq∂n. e_\m≥ Zmcp Xpeyw s]mßn sl¿tam≥ Kncnbnse hr£w t]mse. tPdot°m X≥ tdmks®Snt]m]pjvSnabm¿∂p tim`n®p Rm≥. ]cnafssXew aodm Xpeyw XqaWsaßpw hoip∂p Rm≥.

F∂n¬ hncnbpw aecpIsf√mw tX¶\nbmbnØo¿∂oSp∂p. \ctc hcphn≥, F∂psS I\nIƒ \dptX≥ Xpeyw am[pcntbIpw.29 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...) š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]sb{]Xn:30

c£I\otimtb,/ im¥n I\n™cpfq Zmk¿ R߃°mbv. _t…w Kplbn¬ amXmhpw tbm¿±m≥ \Znbn¬ kv\m]I\pw IØnPzen°pw ZqX∑m¿ D∂XssZhnI t{XmtWmknFs∂∂pw ˛ \ns∂ hmgvØp∂p.

I◊ngnt]mse Fs∂ ImØpsIm≈Wta:31

AtΩ h∂mepw!/ Xncp ` samgnbp∂p t]mImsam∂mbn. \n≥ kpX\otim i‡≥ Xm≥ F∂psS Im¥\pah\t√m! tIƒ°pw \ns∂ amXmth, X≈n√t√m {]nbXasb; Ahs\∂pw ˛ kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSmw.

IXncpIfpsS \mY - JqYmB

167

Ah³\C¶J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw ({_Iv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

hnÆn¬\n∂pw ]mh\dqlm h∂phkn®p \mcoaWnbn¬.32 ssZhnIhN\w amwkapSpØp \ΩpsS at[y c£I\otim.33 \mY≥ sNm√n saøpw \nWhpw \n߃t°Ipw, \s√mcpt`mPyw. dqlmaqew tImXº∏w aninlm X≥ XncpsaømbvØocpw. hnÆn≥ t`mPyw \evIpw XmX≥ hmgvØs∏´hs\∂pw a∂n¬. am\ht`mP\amIpw kpXs\ a∂n\p \evInsbmcΩsb hmgvØmw. š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mtØ:Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZh]p{Xs‚ Zmknbpw AΩbpamIm≥ `mKyw e`n® I\ymadnbw hmgvØs∏´hfm Ip∂p. ktlmZctc, hcphn≥; Ahs‚ icocw kzoIcn°pIbpw amemImamtcmsSm∂n®v lt√epøm ]mSpIbpw sNømw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 112...)

lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 143

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 164...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

amXrkvXh߃

168

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 4

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 164...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

]mh\ ssZhnI IqSmcw kItei≥ X≥ t{XmtWmtk, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. sX√pw aen\XtbimsX kpIrXw \ndbpw Xqaetc \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ]mh\ dqlm IpSnsIm≈pw \∑ \ndt™mcw_nItb.34 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn¬ an∂pw t{XmtWmtk, {kjvSmhn≥ Xncp]m¿∏nSta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. c£I\mIpw ssZhsØ Xo‰nt∏m‰nb amXmth, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. am\hc£m hmXn¬ \o Zm\w sNmcnbp∂w_nI \o \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - dwim

BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 162...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 145

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 168...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw Geoiv_msb kµ¿in°p∂p (tabv 31)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 146

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (kltZsshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ sZ\lmbm¬...)

\ns‚ IcpW Poht\°mƒ t{ijvTamIp∂p:1

BhiyØn¬ tkhn°m≥ Geoiv_msb Z¿in°pw \n≥XncpamXmhnt∂m¿Ω2 sIm≠mSs´ I¿Ømth. ssZhw Xs‚ Ir]bpw kXyhpw Ab®p:3

dqlm X∂mhmkØmhmKvZm\߃ hncn™oSpw

169

170

amXrkvXh߃

Znhymcmaw Z¿in°pw teho]p{Xo hmgpI \o.4 _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\n¿Ωe I\ym amXmth, hn{ipX \mcn Geoiv_m, {]m¿∞\aqew hctaIn Rßsf \mIw tN¿°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

P\XItf CXp {ihn°phn≥:5

A¤pXIcamw amXrXzw Im¨aq I\ymadnbØndqlmX∂mhmkØmCui\pP∑w \evInbhƒ. teho]p{Xotbeoiv_m ssZhnIiIvXn hnemkØnCui\p]mXsbmcp°oSpw ]p{X\p P∑w \evIp∂p.

BImiw ssZhalØzw {]tLmjn°p∂p:6

\n¿ΩeI\ymKK\Øn]mcn≥ XmcIsamfnXqIn km£m¬ kqcy≥tim`n®p \nXy]nXmhn≥ {]nbkq\p.

Imlf\mZw kXyØn≥ am\h ZqX≥ AWbp∂p, hm\h\mY≥ khn[ØnssZhnIi‡n t\SnSphm≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hnizw apgph≥ Xmßpt∂m˛ cois\bp≈n¬ XmßoSpw I\yI bqZm aeIbdn Geoiv_msb hµn®p.

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - dwim

171

\mY\p ]mXsbmcp°oSpw Imlfi_vZw tbml∂m≥ \mY\p apºn¬ hµn®p B\µØn¬ apgpIp∂p.7 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (_v F¥m≥ k{]m... IcpWm\n[nbmw I¿Ømth...)

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:8

k¿∆m[n]s\ XmßoSpw ]mh\kpµc I\yIbmƒ bqZm aeIƒ Ibdp∂p; Geoiv_msb Z¿in°m≥ A`nhmZ\hpw tkh\hpw A¿∏n®oi\p kvXpXn ]mSm≥.9 \ns‚ \∑Ifn¬ \n∂pw Rm≥ tNmZn°pw:10

kJdnbmX≥ `h\ØnI\ymadnbw hs∂Øn Geoiv_msb hµn®p. kzkvXnbhƒ°mbv \¬Inbt]mR߃°pw \otbIWta kpX\psS I\nhm¬ im¥n kZm. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

awKfsamgnIƒ tI´oSpw hc`qjnXbmtaeoiv_m ssZhmflmhm¬ \ndbp∂p.

D≈n¬tahpw inipht∏mƒ \mY\papºn¬ tamZn®p;11 c£I\otim I\nbWta. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w k¶o¿Ø\w 150, t]Pv 98... k¶o¿Ø\w 118:1

(As√-¶n¬)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

172

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

am[pcn s]mgnbp∂, samgnIƒ tIƒ°p∂p,/ ]mh\tbeoizm.

I\ymtZymhn¬ hmWoSpw˛ {kmt∏≥hrµw hmgvØp∂˛ ]m]aI‰pw tajsØ17 t\cn¬ I≠p tbml∂m≥, hµn®p ˛ \ndbpw tamZØm¬.

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

(cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 85-,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 5

({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

\n\°p kam[m\w F∂p Rm≥ DZvtLmjn°pw:

12

\n¿ΩeI\yIX≥, kpµcamwsamgnIƒ/ ams‰mensIm≈p∂p. tamZw \ndbpw a\t msS hcth¬°p∂p Geoiv_m13 D≈n¬tahpw XncpkpXs\ A¿®\tbIn\an°pahƒ tLmjn∏q ˛ adnbw `mKyhXn! Ahs‚ i‡n D∂Xkz¿§Øn¬:14

\∑\nd™htf, \n∂n¬ IpSnsIm≈pw/ XncpkpX\mcm[y≥.

Zmkcn¬ \mY≥ I\nhm¿∂˛ ßmKX\mbn c£n∏m≥; hmKvZm\߃ \ndth‰m≥ am\hcq]saSp°p∂p, Aht\Imw ˛ \nXcmw kvtXm{X߃.

BImiwssZhalØzw {]Io¿Øn°p∂p:15

adnbw \o KK\w hnÆn≥ kqcy\nXm/ \n∂n¬ tim`n∏q. kXyØns‚ hnf°t√m ]mXsXfn°pw tbml∂m≥.

Dj maΩbn¬ tahoSpw hnÆn≥ kqcy\pZn°ptºmƒ ]¶Pamw ˛ Zmk≥ tamZn∏q.16

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI k¶o¿Ø\w 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:2 š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

ssZhnIkq\p A¤pXinev]n I\ymcq]w \∑bvt°In \mco`wKnIsf√mtaIn AΩsb \mY≥ tim`nXbm°n. ssZhnIIm¥n, Zm\hc߃ tafn°p∂p AΩbnse∂pw.

XmX≥ ssIbm¬ \n¿ΩnXambn ssZhnIkq\p ap{ZnXam°n. ]mh\dqlm ZqX≥ hgnbmbv \mcnt°In hnÆn≥ samgnIƒ ZqX≥ apºn¬ Ipºnt´mXn awKf]q¿tÆ hmgpIsb∂pw! ]mh\dqlm \n∂nendßn cq]nXam°pw X≥Xncpcq]w BZna]m]hntamN\taIpw aninlmcmP≥ \n∂nepZn°pw.

I\yIbmbn ssZhnIkpXs\ ]mcn\p\¬Ipw `mKyhXo \o.

Cui≥ i‡\p km[yansX√mw X≥Xncphm°m¬ \n¿Ωn®Jnew

173

174

amXrkvXh߃

I\ymadnbw samgnbpt∂hw XhlnXsa∂n¬ \ndthds´. ssZhnIhN\w amwksaSpØp I\ymaWnbn¬, lt√eqøm.

I\yIthKw aebpw Ibdn Geoiv_msb hµn®oSm≥.18 _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

I¿Ømhmw aninlm hnÆp shSnt™hw a∂nendßp∂p a¿Xys\ c£n°m≥19 I¿Ømhmw aninlm... \r]\mw ssZhkpX≥, alna shSn™h\mbv˛ amwkf`h\Øn¬, tahp∂¤pXta. I¿Ømhmw aninlm...

I\nshmsSgp∂≈n, Zmks\ Z¿in°m≥ \mY≥ ssZhkpX≥, kvtXm{Xw Ahs\∂pw.

I¿Ømhmw aninlm...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿_m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]XymitbmSpw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-bW - ta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: kz¿§knwlmk\Øn¬ t{Imth∑mcm¬ hln° s∏Sp∂h\pw, I\yImadnbØns‚ DZcØn¬ kvt\l ]q¿∆w hln°s∏´h\pamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - seenbm

175

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: {kmt∏∑mcpsS KWßfm¬ ]cnip≤≥ F∂p kvXpXn°s∏Sp∂h\pw, Altdms‚ hr≤]p{Xnbmb Geoizmbv°v [mcmfamb A\p{Kl߃ \¬Inbh\p amb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \nXyXbn¬ ]nXmhn¬\n∂p P\n®h\pw, {]hmNI ∑mcm¬ {]tLmjn°s∏´h\pw, hnip≤ enJnXßfmAdnbn°s∏´h\pw, kabØns‚ ]q¿ÆXbn¬ adnb Øn¬\n∂p P\n®h\pamb aninlmtb, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: temIw apgph≥ apgßp∂ kXyØns‚ kzcambn tbml∂ms\ ap≥Iq´n Ab® {]]©{]Imihpw Xncp `bpsS aWhmf\pamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Xs‚ apt∂mSnbmb tbml∂ms\ AΩbpsS DZcØn¬h®pXs∂ hnip≤oIcn°pIbpw Aßs\ kJdnbm Geoizm ZºXnIsf kt¥mjn∏n°pIbpw sNbvX aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, RßfpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xmt∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-It- a-e≤ - y-£∑ - m-cpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-Ic - p-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - k{]m

amXrkvXh߃

176

t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - ta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \¬IWta. ]cnip≤ I\yIm adnbØns‚ a[yÿXbmRßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬, Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØv \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZvim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

`qhmknIsf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:20

\mY∂w_nIbmw I\ymadnbsØ am\hsc√mcpw hmgvØn∏mSp∂p. kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ahs\ ]qPn°phn≥:21

hnizw ]men°pw Cuis\bpƒs°m≈pw I\ymadnbsØ hm\h¿ hmgvØp∂p. \ns‚ \∑Ifn¬\n∂p Rm≥ tNmZn°pw:22

I\nshgpaw_nItb kpµcXncp\mfnkpXs\mSp bmNn°q a∂n¬ Ir]XqIm≥ _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Pohs\bpƒs°m≈pw I\ymamXmth XmhI]mZØn¬ am\hcWbp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 1

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 173...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 174...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±²

: k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

š³SO±D„± ‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

I\ymw_nI X≥ bmN\sb∂pw k`Iƒs°√mw XpWbmIs´. tehokpXbmw Geoiv_mbpw hctaIs´ {]m¿∞\aqew.

ZpxJaI‰n Zm\w \evIn Zmk¿s°∂pw icWw XctW. taml\Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSoSpw `‡kaqlw \mIw ]qIn, B\µn∏m≥ {]m¿∞\aqew hctaIWta I\nhn≥ \mYm. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

177

178

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - Jp¿_m\

amXrkvXh߃

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 116 Im¿Ωn: kI-e-P-\-X-Itf I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥/ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥. kaq: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v / AXv CfIpIbn√ Im¿Ωn: kI-e-P-\-X-Itf I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥/ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥. kaq: Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_-eamWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq : BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v / AXv CfIpIbn√ kaq : kI-e- P-\-X-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥/ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.

Im¿Ωn: F√m-‰n-t\bpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ ssZh-ta,/ \ns‚ _en]oTw F{X al-\o-bhpw at\m-l-c-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

(_o-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...).

Im¿Ωn: \mYs\ hmgvØnSphn≥ In∂c {ipXntbmsS/ KoXw ]mSnSphn≥.25 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmtkh\NcnX amXmhn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbn¬. aviw: \hamsamcp Km\w `‡¿ ]mSs´/Xw_pcp {ipXntbmsS.26 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfm¬/.......

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn∂pw/ ....... (tijw XIvkmbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥... )

A`±¶l}±²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw (…ohm Zlvhm e≥...\mY\nse∂pw...)

tIƒ°pI \n߃ P\XIsf√mw {i≤m]q¿∆w:23

k¿∆w Xmßpt∂ms\ D≈n¬ hln®oSpw I\yImadnbw bqZm amae IbdnthKw Geoizm taml\amw samgnIƒ tI´oSp∂p D≈n¬ tahp∂h\mw tbml∂m≥ B\µn®oSp∂p.24 XmX\paXpt]memflP\pw Znhy dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw: c£I\mw.... (tijw XIvkbn¬)

179

@PÖ Ó@J

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. amae sklntbm≥ tamZn°s´ bqZm ]p{XnIƒ ]mSoSs´.

I¿Ømth \n≥ sNbvXnIsf√mw \oXn\nd™p {]tim`n°p∂p.

XmhI IcpWsb hmgvØoSpw Rm≥ \n∂psS kvt\lw imizXat√m.27 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...) š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

BZna \mfpIfn¬:28

im¥n ZmXmhn≥ Aw_nI samgnbp∂p/ im¥n \n\s°∂pw.

Geoiv_mbpsS DZcØnIpSnsIm≈ps∂mcp tbml∂m≥ tamZn°p∂p X≥ apºn¬

180

Ah\psSbΩ ]mSp∂p:29 kvXpXy¿l≥ ˛ \n∂pZtc hmgp∂p ssZhta, \ns∂ Rms\∂pw kvXpXn°pw:30

Ah³\C¶J

kµ¿i\Øncp\mƒ - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

]mh\tbeoiv_m DZvtLmjn°p∂p/ adnbw `mKyhXn.31 \n∂psSbp≈n¬ hmWoSpw \nXy]nXmhn≥ kq\phns\ hm\ham\h¿ hmgvØp∂p t{Imth{kmt∏hrµßƒ \n≥ apºn¬ ˛ {]Wan®oSp∂p. š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

Geoiv_mtb, [\ymflmth, \nhymi‡n \n∂nendßn.32 ]mcnXnseßpw \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ tLmjn°p∂p, lt√epøm. hm¿≤IyØn¬ kpXs\ \evIn \mY≥ hnchn¬ tamZw \evIn. {]m¿∞\ hgnbmbv Rßfn¬\n∂pw in£Isf√mw \o°oSWta.33 c£I\Ω \ns∂ hWßn c£IKm{Xw am\hPoh≥ `‡nsbmsS∂pw `£n°p∂p ssZhnIcmbh¿ amdoSp∂p.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

I¿Ømhotim aninlm R߃ `‡nsbmSWbp∂tß∏°¬. hnizmktØmSp R߃°mbv \o \evInb ZnhyclkyaXpeyw.34 ]m]ISßfI‰n hnip≤nbn\oßm\nh ImcWamIs´.

Cutimaninlm bpKcmP≥ \o35 Zmk\pXpeyw {kjvSmhn∂pw. hnizmksØmSp \n∂neWt™m¿36 t\Snb`mKya\izcsa∂pw.37 ]m]IS߃ \o°m≥\mY≥ ]mh\\nWhpw ta\nbptaIn.38 ZnhyalØzhncmPnX\otim39 \ns∂Xntcev]n\p Ir]tbIWta. tbmKyXtbIq R߃°Jnew kz¿§KWtØmsSmØp ]pIgvØm≥. lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 150, t]Pv 98...

(As√-¶n¬)

š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mtØ:Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: Geoizmsb hm¿≤yIyØn¬ kµ¿in® ssZhw, A\p{Klkº∂amb ^ew Ahfn¬ krjvSn®p.

A\p{Klw Xs∂bmb aninlmbpsS icocc‡ßƒ kzoIcn°pIbpw lt√epøm KoXw ]mSpIbpw sNømw.

181

k¶o¿Ø\w 2

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 177...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 6

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

182

amXrkvXh߃

I¿Ωe \mY - dwim

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 177...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w

(Xqssb...)

(D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

hmgvØs∏´hftΩ \o, am\hsc∂pw tLmjn∏q, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ip≤X \ndbpw \o¿®mte \dpae¿Xnßpw ]qh\ta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. cmPm°ƒ X≥ cmPmhn≥ D∂Xhmk\ntIX\ta \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. Zm\w \evIpw amXmth, B\µØn∂pdhnSta hmgvØs∏t´mcw_nItb R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv ]p{X∂otim k∂n[nbn]m]aI‰n c£n°m≥ ]mh\dqlm h∂Wbm≥.

I\nshgpatΩ Xh\maw Io¿Øn®oSpw \n≥kpXsc Zm\hc߃ \¬In apZm˛ XncpkpX khnt[ tN¿°Wta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 174...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 3

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 182...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

I¿Ωe \mYbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbw (Pqsse 16)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 4

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Pohs‚ Ddh \n∂nemIp∂p:1

am\hco a∂nIpSn\ocn√msX/ Agen¬ Xmgptºmƒ, \nhym I¿Ωe aeapIfnZnhym\p{KlhrjvSn°mbv Cuizceo\a\t msS, _enbmbv {]m¿∞\tbIptºmƒ Dbcp∂p ˛ hnÆn¬ Im¿taLw.2 Ahs‚ BebØn¬ {]thin®v, ]mZ]oTw hWßmw:3

`‡tc, h∂mepw ssZhw \n¿Ωn®/ l¿Ωyw I≠mepw.

183

184

amXrkvXh߃

hmscmfnXqIpw sh¨taLw hnÆn≥ hcamw Zm\߃ Xnßn \nd™p tim`n°pw Beb at[y Dbcp∂p, kz¿§ob ˛ kenesas∂∂pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hm\nSsaºmSpw Im¿sIm≠¬ Xnßn/ an∂¬sImSn ]m™p. hnÆn≥ hmXn¬ Xpd°p∂p tXmcmXßp h¿jhpambv;4 \nhyma\ n¬ sXfnbp∂p ]mcn\p Poh≥ \evIoSpw c£Is\ ˛ \evIpw kpc\mcn.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥Z\lmbm¬...)

I¿Ømhp \√h\pw ImcpWyhm\pamIp∂p:5

]m¿Øesaßpw hcfp∂p.

Xa n≥ i‡nIƒ tamZn®p.

I\nhn≥ ISemw kpc\mY≥ hm\nepb¿Øn Im¿sIm≠¬. an∂epIƒ `qtemIsØ {]Imin∏n®p:6

I¿ΩeKncnbn¬ [ym\n°pw \nhym a\ n¬ tim`n® c£I\mtY kn≤∑m¿ \n∂n¬ ⁄m\w Is≠Øn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I¿Ωe\mtY Xhkq\p Rßfnse∂pw I\nbs´. ssZhkvXpXnIƒ \mIØn\nt∂msSmØp ]mSoSm≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

I¿Ωe \mY - dwim

185

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpec£I\mw...)

cm{Xnbn¬ I¿Ømhns‚ `h\Øn¬ \n¬°p∂htc:

`mtKy, I\ymamXmth,7 A¤pXat√m \n≥ alna hnizw k¿∆w krjvSn® ssZhnIkq\p \n≥ ]p{X≥ DPzeamIpw t{XmtWmknalnabWn™p hmgp∂p R߃ \ns∂ hmgvØp∂p. t{Imth {kmt∏ ZqX∑m¿ ssZhmcq]nIƒ, kn≤∑m¿ D®kzcØn¬ ]mSp∂p8 ]cnip≤≥ \o Fs∂∂pw.

I¿Ømhns‚ A¤pX߃ Bcp hnhcn°pw? 9

I\ymw_nIbn¬ Ir]XqIn X≥XncpkpXs\ \¬Ip∂ ssZhnIXmXs\ hmgvØoSmw; am\h]p{Xn X∂p≈nh∂phkns®mcp kq\phns\ ]qPyicocw \n¿Ωn® dqlmsbm∂mbv Io¿Øn°mw; ssZhnItPymXn aÆmIpw \mcnsb hnÆmbv am‰p∂p.

Poh\pap¨abpamIpt∂m≥ I\yIbmfn¬ hmgp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

[t\y, ZmhoZn≥ ]p{Xo, a[pcnatbmepw \n≥\maw a¿Xy¿s°√mw kt¶Xw; hm\pw `qhpw D®Øn\n≥kvXpXn KoXw ]mSp∂p. am\ha°ƒ°m{ibamw AtΩ, F∂pw I\nbWta;

186

amXrkvXh߃

]m]IS߃ Gdp∂p ]oUIƒ Zp lamIp∂p I¿Ωe\mtY, kpXs\mSp\o {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w k¶o¿Ø\w 45, t]Pv 118... k¶o¿Ø\w 118:3

(As√-¶n¬)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿Ωokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 87-,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 7

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

Ip∂ns‚ apIfn¬ \n∂h¿ DZvtLmjn°pw:10

BZna]m]∏cnlmcw sNbvsXmcp \mco `mKyhXn; ssZhnIkpXs\ ]meq´pw \n≥ Xncpta\n AXn[\yw;11 a¿Xy\p Poh≥ \¬IoSpw tX¶\n NqSpw I\yItb Cuis\tb¥pw \n≥ssIIƒ awKf]q¿Æw Fs∂∂pw.

AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p:12

D∂XcmP≥ cmPmfn ]m¿∏nSsam∂p \n¿Ωn®p, kpµctaml\ kpcinev]w

I¿Ωe \mY - seenbm

alnaIƒ Xnßpw Hcp tKlw; krjvSnIsf√mw aßp∂p D÷zeamIpa{]`bntXtPm[mcnIf¤pXcmbv ssZhnI inev]nsb hmgvØp∂p.

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpw:13

kz¿§ÿnX\mw XmXs‚ ]mh\ ]p{Xo, I\yItb, BZnbnep∂X NnØØnan∂n ]p{X∂w_nI \o.

D¤hI∑jtaimsX ssZhnIZm\ hn`qjnXbmbv AgIn≥ \ndIpSambv \ns∂14 XmX≥ hnchn¬ krjvSn®p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\n¿Ωe I\ym amXmth, ]m]aeoakan∏mcn]¶sagmsØmcp ]¶Pambv \ns∂ \mY≥ \n¿Ωn®p.

IcpWmcivanIƒ XqIoSpw \n∂psS hZ\w Is≠∂pw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ ]mSoSm≥ \mtY, kpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI k¶o¿Ø\w 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 118:4

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

I¿Ωe \mtY \n¿Ωe It\y hmscmfn hoin hmgpIsb∂pw. ]mh\mcq]n ioXfIm‰n]pWykpa߃ hncnbpw hmSn.

187

188

amXrkvXh߃

c≠mamZw IpSnsIm≠oSpw ]mh\amIpw GZ≥tXm´w.15 ]mZaW™v Znhyclky˛ a\\Øn¬ Rm≥ apgpIoSs´.

Xo£vWXtbmsS I¿Ωw sNøm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbn. \n∂psS kvXpXnIƒ ]mSoSp∂ a°sf \mIw tN¿°WatΩ. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm XmhIamXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... am\h kmZriyw Ahfn¬ \hambn XmX≥ \n¿Ωn°pw ta\n sh¨I√n¬. c£I\mw \mYm... ]qgnbnemZsØ \n¿Ωns®mcp \mY≥16 F√n¬ \n¿Ωn®p kv{Xobmw l∆msb17 c£I\mw \mYm...

A¤pXamw Zmcp hfcpw adnbØni‡≥ \mY∂v F√mw hiat√m. c£I\mw \mYm... awKfktµiw Ahfn¬ ]qhWnbpw ]¶ne\ccq]w Ahfn¬ ]pXpXmIpw. c£I\mw \mYm... tIs´mcp hN\sØ adnbw Dƒs°m≠p18 a\ n¬ ]qPn®p ]mcn\p \evIoSm≥. c£I\mw \mYm...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿_m\bnteXv)

I¿Ωe \mY - seenbm

189

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]Xymi tbmSpw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØn¬ {]kmZn®v Xs‚ kØbpw {]Xncq]hpamb hN\sØ 19 AhfpsS ]p{X\mbn temIØnte°b® ssZhta, AhfpsS a[yÿXbn¬ icWs∏Sp∂ RßfpsSta¬ Ir]bp≠m IWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØ, temIamIp∂ kap{ZØn¬ Aebp∂ hnizmknIƒ°v kam[m\Øn s‚bpw im¥nbpsSbpw XpdapJambn \n›bn® ssZhta, AhfpsS a[yÿXbm¬ bp≤ßfpw Ielßfpw AI‰Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØ A\pKrloXhbepw B\µØns‚ ]dpZokmbpw F√mhn[ Zm\ßfpsSbpw DdhnShpam°nØo¿Ø ssZhta, AhfpsS a[yÿ XbnB{ibn°p∂ R߃°v BhiyIamb F√m B[ymflnI \∑Ifpw XcWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: F√mw lrZbØn¬ kw{Kln®p [ym\n®20 ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ Xncp\mƒ tLmjn°p∂ Rßfpw hnImcßsfbpw C{µnbßsfbpw \nb{¥n®p {]m¿∞\ bpsSbpw [ym\Øns‚bpw PohnXØn¬ hfcphm≥ Ir]sNøWsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

I¿Ωe \mY - k{]m

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: c£I\mb aninlmbpsS AΩbmbn sXcs™Sp°s∏´ ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ ]m]nIƒ°p s]mdpXnbpw ]oUnX¿°v Bizmkhpw tcmKnIƒ°p kuJyhpw \evIWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-I-ta-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS klip-{iqj-Ic- p-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Kl kº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmsb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \¬IWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbm¬ RßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v , \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp `mKØp \ndpØpIbpw sNøWsa. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w

190

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

(cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 8

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 187...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 189...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZvim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

`qhmknIsf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:21

CutimamXmhmw I\ymadnbsØ am\hsc√mcpw ]mSnhWßp∂p. kt¥mj]q∆w Ahs\ ]qPn°phn≥:22

I¿ΩeamXmth, XmhI`‡∑m¿ ]qIpw c£nXcmbv ssZhnI`h\Øn¬.

Pohs‚ DdhnSw \ns‚ ]°emIp∂p:23

Poh∂pdhnSamw I\ymkq\phns\ PohPeØn∂mbv tXSnbW™oSmw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\ymadnbØn≥ kpµcXncp\mfn`‡∑msc \o Xr°¨ ]m¿°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

A¤pXIt\y aninlmamtX am\hsc√mw \n≥kvXpXn ]mSpw. ]mgvsamgnIƒ°mbv sNhnNmbv°msX hN\w am{Xw tIt´mctΩ.24

191

amXrkvXh߃

192

Cuis\ \nXyw lrØn¬s°m≈pw X≥ kvXpXn]mSn Poh≥t]m‰pw; \n≥Ich√n Xmßp∂t√m CcptemI߃ Xmßpt∂ms\.

Bcp≠peIn¬ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥ DeIns∂∂m¬ au\w taem. \nt£]Øn∂mebta, \o im¥n, kuJyw GIp∂htf. \n∂nepZn® hnÆn≥ kqcy≥ a∂n\p Poh≥ \¬IoSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

A`±¶l}±²J

k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 98, t]Pv 127... š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw (…ohm Zlvhm e≥...\mY\nse∂pw...)

Fgp∂≈p∂p cmPIpamcn alnam]q¿∆w:25

I\yIbmw amXmth, \n∂psS {]m¿∞\bmIelßsf√maI∂q, im¥nhf¿∂o[cbnRßsS \mfpIsf∂pw [\yambvØo¿∂oSs´. \n≥kpX\otim aviolm I\nhmbn Xncpa\ mboSs´.

Ielwam‰n a∂nXnseßpw im¥nhnX®o...Spw:

I\yIbmw amXmth, ...............

XmX\paXpt]memflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw: c£I\mw ......... (tijw XIvkmbn¬)

I¿Ωe \mY - Jp¿_m\ (As√¶n¬) (_o-Io-tØm≥....I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...).

cmPIpamcn alnatbmsS Fgp∂≈n:

I\yIamXmth, I\nhn≥ \ndIpSta,/ XmhI {]m¿∞\bm¬, am‰WapeIn¬\ns∂∂pw IelhpaXpt]m¬ iWvTIfpw; \n≥Xncpkq\p I\nbs´ ]mcn¬ im¥n hf¿∂nSphm≥, kmØms‚ ˛ sIWnIƒ XIcs´. `qanbn¬\n∂pw bp≤߃ \o°n°fbp∂p:

I\yIamXmth,/ .......................... _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth,/ .................. (tijw, Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 109.........)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w (_o-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...).

Im¿Ωn: \n∂psS tKlØnIpcphnIƒ Is≠Øn/ `h\w kXyØn¬.26 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmI¿Ωe\mY adnbØn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpamtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbn¬. aviw: Ipcphn°p™p߃ _enthZn°cpIn¬/ kpJambv tahp∂p.27 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfm¬/....................

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw/ .......... (tijw XIvkmbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥... )

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

193

194

@PÖ Ó@J

195

\hsamcp hnÆpw `qhpapb¿∂p t]mbn ad™p ISepw Icbpw. hm\n¬ \n∂ßmKXbmbn ]mh\\Kcw ]pXpXmw sklntbm≥. h[phn\pXpeyaewIrXbmbn ssZhnItim` hnXdpw l¿Ωyw. am\h¿ at[y ssZhnI `h\w D∂X\mY≥ a∂n¬ tahpw. angn\osc√mw am‰pw Cui≥ arXypshmcn°epap≠mhn√.

BZnbpa¥yhpamtbm≥ sNm√n ]qcnXambn k¿∆hpant∏mƒ.

Zmln°pt∂m¿ h∂oSs´ \evIoSpw Rm≥ Dbncn≥ sXfn\o¿.28 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

…ohm Xmßn arX\mtbms\ \mIw I≠p ssZh{]`bn¬. k`bmaΩ t`mP\ambn \mYs\ R߃t°Ip∂t√m. kpXs\ \evIpw XmX\p kvtXm{Xw kpX\mw t`mPyw hmgs´∂pw. hnÆn≥ a∂m \evIpw \mcn Io¿ØnXsb∂pw a∂nXnseßpw. š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mtØ:Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: ktlmZctc hcphn≥; kv{XoIfn¬ A\pKrloXbmb I\yImadnbØn¬\n∂pw amwksaSpØ ssZh]p{Xs\ kzoIcn°pIbpw amemImamtcmSpIqSn AhnSpsØ kvXpXn°pIbpw sNømw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...) š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw

lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

`qtemIØnseßpw I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥: 29

ZmhnZo≥ ]p{Xo ]mh\I\yItb,/ `mKyanbt∂mtf, hnizw k¿∆w krjvSn® i‡≥ ssZhw \n≥ ]p{X≥;30 P\XIsf√mw hmgvØp∂p; ]mh\ \n¿Ωe amXmth, hmgpI \o ˛ a∂n¬ `mKyhXn.31 P\]Zßsf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:32

Ah³\C¶J

I¿Ωe \mY - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

ZmhnZo≥ ]p{Xo,/ .............. š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWyKoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

AΩbneoi≥ iniphmbv tahn inatbm\hs\ ssIIfnte¥n.33

(hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 109...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 11

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 191...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 8

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

196

amXrkvXh߃

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - dwim

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 191...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

(Xqssb....A∂ms∏ lmØncp\mfn¬ .)

kvt\lw \ndbpw amXmth, \n∂n¬ icWw hbv°pt∂m¿ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSn hWßpt∂m¿ kz¿§w t\Spw \n›bambv. hmßnØctW amXmth, kpX\n¬\n∂pw F∂mfpw DeIn¬ im¥n kuJy߃ k`bn¬ ]m]hntamN\hpw.

Cutim\mY∂w_nItb, a\pPIpeØn≥ amXmth, tIgpw kpXcn¬ I\nhmbn hcZm\߃ sNmcnbWta. kpXs\ \nXyw \mIØn\n≥ kpX¿ hmgvØn hWßoSm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv AtΩ, kzkvXn \n\s°∂pw. ]utcmlnXy clky߃ a∂nsemgp°pw \o¿®mte \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. `‡¿s°∂pw t\¿hgnbnkpµcamIpw amXrI \o \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 189...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

(D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 12

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 196...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ kz¿§mtcm]Ww (BKÃv 15)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 16 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw ({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Fs‚ PohnXImew apgph≥:1

I\ymamXmhn≥ taml\Xncp\mfn¬/ B\µn®oSmw; hm\ham\hscm∂mbn kpµcKoXw ]mSoSmw; A¥na\mfn¬ AXphgnbmbv \mYm R߃ AWbs´ Xh]mtZ ˛ \nXyw tamZn∏m≥.

kz¿§hmknIƒ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSn:2

aninlm I¿Ømhn≥ Iev]\tI´t∏mƒ/ hm\hZqX∑m¿; a∂nendßn hmgvØp∂p \mIw ]qIpw I\yIsb;

197

198

amXrkvXh߃

BZnakn≤¿ \nhy∑m¿ «olcpsam∂mbv ]mSp∂p, kvtXm{X߃ ˛ aninlm kvXpXy¿l≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hm\h¿ Nqgp∂ s]m≥cYtadnbXm/ I\yIbpbcp∂p; hnÆn≥KoXw tIƒ°p∂p {kmt∏\ncIƒ Iq∏p∂p kpX\mw \mY≥ X∂cnsI hnÆn¬ hmgpaw_nItb, a°sf \o ˛ \mIw tN¿°Wta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw I¿Ømth...)

sNdnbhcpw henbhcpw:3

\mIw]qIpw I\yItb, hm\h¿ «ol∑mscm∂mbv hmgvØn∏mSn \an®oSmw. angn\o¿ Nn¥n bmNn°mw ssZhnIkpXs\ ]men® \mtY Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. ssZhØns‚ Zmk∑m¿ F√mhcpw:4

a¿XyIpeØn≥ c£Is\ a∂nt∂Inb amXmhn≥ kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSoSpw, Zmk∑mcn¬ I\nbWta, ]m]IS߃ ambv°Wta, kuJyw X\b¿t°IWta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\n¿ΩeI\ym amXmhn≥ kz¿§mtcm]WØncp\mfnXmX\paXpt]m¬ kq\phn\pw ]mh\dqlmtbmsSm∂mbv

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - dwim

199

GImw hnchn¬ kvtXm{X߃, adnbw \nXyw `mKyhXn. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

ZpjvSs‚ Xn∑bn¬ \n∂pw Rßsf c£n°Wta:5

hmscmfnhoipaw_nItb \n∂psS alnaIƒ Io¿Øn°pw ssZhP\Øn¬ I\nbWta kpX\psS Zm\w GIWta. \ns‚ \∑Ifn¬ \n∂pw Rm≥ tNmZn°pw:6

I\yIamcn¬ D∂Xtb, ]pWyw \ndbpw ]qh\ta, kv{XoIƒ°\p{KltaIoSpw \t√mctΩ hmgpI \o.

BImiw Nmbn®v Xmsgbndßn:7

temIw shSnbpw thfbXnhm\mcq]nIƒ hs∂Øn «ol∑mcpw Hcpan®p AtΩ, \ns∂ hmgvØp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

an∂nhnfßpw tatømsS \mIw ]qIpw Aw_nItb, \n≥ XncpkpXs\mSp bmNn°q R߃ \mIw tN¿∂nSphm≥. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w k¶o¿Ø\w 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 118:5

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

amXrkvXh߃

200

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 9

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

Ip∂pIfpsS apIfn¬ \n∂h¿ hnfn®p ]dbpw:8

Cutim\mY∂w_nItb Poh≥ a¿Xy¿t°IoSpw A¤pXIcamw I\nhnfbpw ]mh\ kpµc ]q¶mth a∂n\p t]mjWamboSpw a∂mIm°pw t]SIta, CSb∂oi≥ IpSnsIm≈pw kpc`netaml\IqSmcw.

BZna \mfpIfn¬:9

an∂nhnfßpw ta\nbpambv I\yI \mIw ]qIptºmƒ BKXcmbn «ol∑m¿ ]mh\ dqlm hgnbmbn. tdman¬ \n∂pw tI∏mbpw `mcX`qhn≥ tXmΩmbpw Ft^tkmkn≥ «olmbpw \m\mZn°n≥ t{]jnXcpw. kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb I¿Ømhns‚ apºn¬:10

\mIw ]qInb I\yIbmƒ XmX≥ khnt[ tahp∂p. hm\mcq]nIsf√mcpw kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSp∂p. aIpSwNqSpw amXmth,

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - seenbm

201

kvt\lw \ndbpw I\ymwt_, {]m¿∞n°Wta kpXs\mSp \o Rßsf \mIw tN¿°m\mbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

`‡P\Øn\p XpWtbIpw I\nhn≥ \ndIpSamw \mtY kz¿§mtcm]W Xncp\mfnhm\pw `qhpw hmgvØp∂p. \∑\ndt™mcw_nItb \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw a°ƒ°mbv bmNn°Wta kpXs\mSp \o IcpWmh¿jw XqInSphm≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI k¶o¿Ø\w 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 118:6

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

\n¿ΩeIt\y, \mIw tNcpw \n∂psStbm¿Ω sIm≠mSp∂p. hm\hsc√mw tamZn°p∂p am\h¿ a∂n¬ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. bmN\bmIpw aecpIƒaqew \n≥Ickq\p Ir]XqIs´.

HfnXqIoSpw satømSsß \mIw tN¿sØmcp \mY\pkvtXm{Xw! XmhI alna hnÆnepaXpt]ma∂n¬ an∂n hnfßoSs´. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

202

amXrkvXh߃

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - seenbm

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw

aviw: Xs‚ AΩbpsS th¿]mSn≥ kabØv «ol∑msc hnfn®pIq´nb aninlmtb, RßfpsS ]nXmhmb am¿ tXmam «olmbneqsS R߃°p ]I¿∂pIn´nbncn°p∂ amXr`‡nbn¬ DØtcmØcw A`nhr≤ns∏Sphm≥ klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS amXr`qanbmb `mcXØns‚ {]tXyI a[yÿbmbn I\yImadnbsØ \n›bn®pX∂ aninlmtb, C∂p kzmX{¥yZn\w BtLmjn°p∂ R߃ F√mhtcbpw Cu cmPyØns‚ BfloIhpw `uXnIhpamb A`nhr≤n°mbn ]cn{ian°phm≥ i‡cm°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ `mKyhXnbmb AΩsb ZpxJnX¿°v Bizmkhpw, ]oUnX¿°v kt¶Xhpw F√mh¿°pw klmbhpambn \n›bn® aninlmtb, RßfpsS F√m Bhiyßfnepw AhfpsS {]m¿∞\mklmbw D≠mIpamdmIWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ `mKyhXnbmb amXmhns\ BImiØnepw `qanbnepap≈ G‰hpw hninjv S amb ku`mKyØn \¿lbm°nb aninlmtb, C∂p kz¿§mtcm]WØncp \mfmtLmjn°p∂ Rßsfbpw D∂X `mKyØn \¿lcm°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, RßfpsS AXn-cq-]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

I\ymadnbØn≥ ta\nbpamflmhpw hnÆn¬ tN¿Øhs\ ]mSnhWßnSphn≥ I\ymadnbØn≥... hm\h¿ Xmgp∂p AΩsb FXntcev°m≥ «ol∑msc√mw Np‰pw IqSp∂p I\ymadnbØn≥... taml\Xncp\mfn¬ \n≥ kvXpXn]mSoSpw ssZhP\Øn∂mbv kpXs\mSp{]m¿∞n°q.

I\ymadnbØn≥...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]XymitbmSpw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-bW - ta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Xs‚ `mKyhXnbmb AΩbpsS th¿]mSns\ kz¿§hmknIfpsSbpw `qhmknIfpsSbpw apºmsI alØzoIcn® aninlmtb, Rßsfbpw AΩtbmsSm∏w alØzØn¬ ]¶pImcm°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ AΩbpsS th¿]mSns‚ kabØv hm\hZqX∑msc Ab®v Ahsf icoctØmSpIqSn kz¿§Ønte°pb¿Ønb aninlmtb, kabØns‚ ]q¿ÆXbn¬ R߃°pw alØz]q¿Æamb D∞m\hpw kz¿§`mKyhpw \¬IWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

203

204

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - k{]m

amXrkvXh߃

t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-It- a-e≤ - y-£∑ - m-cpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iqj-Ic - p-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \¬IWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbmRßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØv \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 21

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 201...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 202...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZnim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

`qhmknIsf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:11

kz¿§mtcm]nXbmw I\ymamXmhn≥ kpµcXncp\mfn¬ Xncp ` tamZn∏q. kt¥mj]q¿∆w AhnSpsØ ]qPn°phn≥:12

ta\n°pbntcIn AΩsb kz¿§ØntN¿Øht\m temIw A¿®\tbIp∂p. an∂epIƒ `qtemIsØ {]Imin∏n®p:13

an∂nhnfßoSpw satømsS hm\nhmWnSpaw_nItb bmN\ tIƒ°Wta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\ymamXmhn≥ kpX\mw aninlmtb \n∂psS shfn]mSn¬ kpXcn¬ I\nbWta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

ip≤nsbgps∂mcp I\ymamtX \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp bmNn®mepw.

X≥I\nshm∂m¬ Rßfn¬\n∂pw hym[nIsf√mw \oßoSs´.

A≥s]gpatΩ \ns∂ hWßpw `‡¿t°Iq IcpWmh¿jw. kz¿§w]qIpw \n∂psS alnaIƒ a°ƒ R߃ tLmjn°s´. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

205

206

amXrkvXh߃

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - Jp¿_m\

207

A`±¶l}±²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 67 Im¿Ωn: ssZhw \Ωn¬ IcpW sNmcn-bs´/Ah≥ \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°s´!/ Xncp-apJw \Ωn¬ {]Im-in-∏n-°s´! kaq: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤am Ip∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v / AXv CfIpIbn√.

Im¿Ωn: ssZhw \Ωn¬ IcpW sNmcn-bs´/ Ah≥ \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°s´!/ Xncp-apJw \Ωn¬ {]Im-in-∏n-°s´! kaq: Ahs‚ am¿§ßƒ `qan-bn-epw,/ c£ P\-X-I-fnepw Adn-b-s∏S-s´.

Im¿Ωn: ssZh-ta, P\-X-Iƒ \ns∂ {]Io¿Øn-°s´;/ P\]-Z-߃ ]mSn-∏p-I-gvØs´. kaq: tZi-hm-kn-Iƒ B\-µn-°p-Ibpw/ \ns∂ ]pI-gvØpIbpw sNøs´.

Im¿Ωn: \o P\-XI - sf \oXn-]q¿hw hn[n-°p∂p;/ `qanbncmPy-ßsf \o `cn-°p-∂p. kaq: ssZh-ta, hnPm-Xo-b¿ \ns∂ kvXpXn-°s´;/ P\-]Z-߃ \ns∂ ]pI-gvØ-s´.

Im¿Ωn: `qan kar-≤-ambn hnfhp \evIn;/ tZh-∑m-cpsS ssZhw \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-®p. kaq: Ah≥ \sΩ A\p-{K-ln®p;/ `qan apgp-h≥ ssZhsØ `b-s∏-Ss´.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (Jm-t\m-\m) AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤am Ip∂p./ ssZhw AXn\p≈nep≠v / AXv CfIpIbn√. kaq: ssZhw \Ωn¬ IcpW sNmcn-bs´/Ah≥ \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°s´!/ Xncp-apJw \Ωn¬ {]Im-in-∏n-°s´!

Im¿Ωn: F√m-‰n-t\bpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ ssZh-ta,/ \ns‚ _en]oTw F{X al-\o-bhpw at\m-l-c-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

( ohm Zlhm e≥...\mY\nse∂pw...)

\mY\nse∂pw hm\pw `qhpw B\µn®oSpw:/

adnbw a∂nXn¬\n∂pw \mIw ]qIoSptºmƒ/ hm\hhrµw taml\ KoXnIƒ Db¿ØoSp∂q./ t{Imth∑m¿ Nqgv∂oSpw hnÆn≥ cYandßn/ I\yIsb t{Imth∑m¿ \mIØn¬ G‰oSp∂p.

I¿Ømhn≥ {]nbZmk∑mtc hmgvØpI \n߃:/

kpXs\ R߃°mbv \evInb XmX\p kvtXm{X߃,/ I\yIbv°p≈n¬ hmW kpXs\ hmgvØoSmw./ alnam]q¿∆w hnÆn¬ dqlmsb kvXpXn®oSmw,/ I\ymadnbØn≥ {]m¿∞\ XpW\evIoSs´.

XmX\paXpt]memflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw:/ c£I\mw......... (tijw XIvkbn¬) (As√¶n¬) (_o-Io-tØm≥....I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

BImiw B\µn°pIbpw `qan kt¥mjn°pIbpw sNøpw:14

I\ymadnbØn≥ th¿]mSn≥ thf/ BKXambt∏mƒ, hm\hhrµw ]mSp∂p a[pcat\mlc KoX߃; hnÆn¬ \n∂nßmKXamw, s]m≥ cYta‰n I\yIsb, ZqX∑m¿ ˛ \mIw tN¿°p∂p.

I¿Ømhns‚ Zmksc, Ahs\ kvXpXn°phn≥:15

X≥Xncp kq\phns\,16 I\nhmbv \evIoSpw/ XmX\p kvtXm{X߃; ]mh\I\ymtKlØnh∂phkns®mcp kq\phns\ A¿®\tbIn \an®oSmw ]mh\ dqlm adnbsØ, \mIØn¬ ˛ alnamhWnbn®p.

208

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - Jp¿_m\

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth,/ .................. (tijw, Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ ImWpI, t]Pv 109...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w ({_n-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...)

Im¿Ωn: apgph\pagIt√m I\yIbmtf \o,/ thKw h∂mepw.17 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmkz¿§mtcm]nX amXmhn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbn¬. aviw: cmP≥ Xncp\mY≥ Znhyhncp∂n∂mbv/ Fs∂ \bn°p∂p18 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfm¬/....................

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn∂pw/ ....... (tijw, XIvkbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm-KoXw

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...) @PÖ @Ó J š²\³ k² O±s : Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky-KoXw ({_nIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

h∂p tIƒ°pI, \nßtfmSp Rm≥ hnhcn®p]dbmw:20

adnbw X∂p≈n¬, ssZhnI]p{Xs‚/ saøpcphmbt∏mƒ, BZw a°ƒt°InbXmw arXnX≥ Imk ambp∂p. \mY≥ Iev]\tbIp∂p hm\h¿ AΩsbbWnbn®p alXz߃ ˛ \mY≥ hmgs´.

P\XItf, \n߃ CXp tIƒ°phn≥:21

({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. acphn¬\n∂papbcps∂mcphƒ A¤pXIcamw ssZhnIkrjvSn. ]pecn∏qt]m¬ hmscmfnXqIn IuaZnt]mse IXncpIƒ hoin. kqcy\pXpeyw tim` sNmcn™p ssk\ywt]mse `oXnbpW¿Øn.

I\yIbmsf ImWpw ZqX¿ Bsc∂nßs\ tNmZn°p∂p. tim`n°p∂p Xo¿kmXpeyw Hm¿«wt]mse kpµcnbpw \o. sImSnIƒ G¥n AWbpw ]St]mt]SnbpW¿Øpw ]mh\ \mcn! `mKyhXn \o, Io¿Øn°p∂p I\ymaWnIƒ GIkzcØn¬.19

209

Ah³\C¶J

I\ymadnbØn≥ kpX\maotimtb,/ hmgpIsb∂pw \o.

D∂Xkz¿§w ]qIptºmƒ ]cnNn¬ Xncpa\ mbt√m \n∂psS \n¿ΩeamXmhpw arXyphcn®v \mIØntN¿∂nSphm≥. ˛ kpXcn¬ I\nbWta. š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWy KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

As∂mcp\mfn¬ \mY≥ sNm√n hN\wtIƒ°pw am\htcmSmbv.

F∂psS ta\n `£n°pt∂m≥ {]m]n°p∂p imizXPoh≥. ]qgnbnems≠mcp ta\n°mbn DbntcIpw Rm\¥na\mfn¬.22 arXnsb \o°pw hnÆn≥ a∂ {i≤m]q¿∆w ssIs°m≠oSmw.23 HºXpamkw a∂m ImtØm˛ cp∂Xta\n hnÆn¬ an∂n. hnÆn≥ sXfn\o¿ ]m\w sNømw I\ymkpXs\ hmgvØmsa∂pw.24

amXrkvXh߃

210

š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zv_mtØ: Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w

av i w: ktlmZctc, hcphn≥; CutimaninlmbpsS A£bamb icochpw Aaqeyamb c‡hpw kzoIcn®v, ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbtØmSpw amemImamtcmSpw tN¿∂v, lt√epøm KoXw Be]n°mw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ t]Pv 109....) lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 26

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 205...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 10

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 205...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

\∑Isf√mw \¬Ipw \mYm F≥a\ap∂Xam°Want∏mƒ

kz¿§mtcm]Ww - Zv_kvim imbo≥

AtΩsb∂pw tIƒ°pw ]p{X≥ \evIoSs´ X≥Zm\߃. c£I\√mXmcp≠peInI\ymw_nIsb h¿Æo®oSm≥.

I\yXzØn¬ amXmhmsbmcp alnfmaWnsb I≠hcpt≠m? hnÆn≥ ss]X¬ ssIIfn¬tahpw aÆn≥ aIfmw am\h]p{Xn. aÆn¬ \n¿ΩnX tImaf ta\n DeIn≥ \mYs\bpƒs°m≈p∂p. ]qh\amIpw adnbmw_nIbnhnÆn≥\n¿Qcn h∂phkn®p. am\hsc√mw Xo¿∞w ]qIn ]mh\cmbn kvXpXn]mSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 202...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 28

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 210...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

211

212

amXrkvXh߃

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - dwim

]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw

(sk]vXw_¿ 8)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 29

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_oIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

I¿Ømhn¬ BÀmZn°pIbpw B\µn°pIbpw sNøphn≥:1

]mh\ Nn¥IfmBtLmjn®oSmw/ adnbØn≥ ]ndhn. {]hN\amw \o¿®mse√mw tNen¬ tNcpw Bgnbhƒ2 am\h]m]{]fbØnhnÆn¬ hncnbpw aghn√mbv Dbcp∂p ˛ a∂n¬ {]Xymi.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

Ahcn¬\n∂pw Dcphmbn Cuis\ \evIpw I\yIbmƒ; `mKyanbt∂m¿tamZsamtS Ip™ns\ ssIIfnte¥p∂p. ]mh\ I\ymamXmth, t]m‰n hf¿Ønb kpXs\mSp \o bmNn°Wtabo a∂nhnÆn≥ im¥n h¿jn°m≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

_me∑mcpsSbpw inip°fpsSbpw A[cßfn¬\n∂v:

\n¿ΩeI\yItb, ssZhnI]p{Xs‚/ ]mh\ aµncta, XmhI {]m¿∞\ sNmcnbs´ ssZhm\p{Kl ]qagIƒ; tNen¬ Io¿Ø\ ]pjv]߃ tN¿Øp IncoSw saSbp∂p `‡∑m¿ ˛ \ns‚ alnabv°mbv.

BZna kn≤cn¬ temI¿°mbv ssZhw \evInb hmKvZm\w l∂mtbmhm°oanhcn]qhWnbp∂p ssZthjvSw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

3

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

(klsZsshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

h∂p tIƒ°phn≥, \n߃°p Rm≥ hnhcn®pXcmw:4

BZna \mfpIfn¬:5

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

kzkvXn \n\s°∂pw, I\ymamXmth,/ ZmhoZn≥ ]p{Xo; \n∂n¬ icWw tXSoSpw ]oUnX¿ tamNnXcmIp∂p.

AtΩ, XmhI {]m¿∞\Iƒ R߃°`bw \evIp∂p, kpXcn¬ \o ˛ Zm\w sNmcnbWta.

213

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ : cmP-KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

P\ßsf \nßsf√mhcpw CXp {ihn°phn≥:6

kn≤∑mcn¬ tbmhm°oapw l∂bpsam∏w an∂nhnfßn; B»ntj¥pw hm\n≥ imJ Ahcn¬\n∂p apf®p hf¿∂p. ssZhIpamc≥ a\pP\p \mY≥, am\hc£I\nXnse ]pjv]w.

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:7

`mKysagps∂mcp I\yIbmfn≥ ]ndhnØncp\mƒ taml\at√m; hm\ham\h KWsam∂mbn kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSp∂t√m; Bibpapbncpw a\pP¿t°Ipw, hnÆn≥ XmcapZn®oa∂n¬.8

214

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\n¿Ωe I\ymw_nIbn¬ \mY≥ am\h hwiw tim`\am°n; ]mh\ I\ymamXmhns‚ kvXpXnIƒ]mSpw X\b¿s°√mw AhfpsS {]m¿∞\ hctaIs´, Cutim \mYm \ns∂ hWßmw. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w k¶o¿Ø\w 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 118:7

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 99, 100, 101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 11

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm... ]pecn{]`bn¬...)

Ip∂pIfpsS apIfn¬\n∂h¿ DZvtLmjn°pw:9

ip≤X\ndbpw I\yItb kv{XoIfnte‰w `mKyhXo ZmhoZn≥ {]nb ]p{Xn \o ssZhnI ]p{X∂w_nIbmbv. {]hN\sa√mw ]qhWnbpw10 hnÆn≥ ]qh\at√m \o ]p{Xs\ \¬Ipw ssZhsØ am\hcJnew hmgvØp∂p.

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:11

D∂X aninlm cmPs‚ Aw_nIbmIpw adnbØn≥

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - seenbm

Xncp\mƒ taml\amWt√m a∂nepaXpt]m¬ \mIØn¬. hm\ham\h hrµßƒ kvXpXnKoXßfpb¿Øp∂p; Poh\pamibpapƒs°m≈pw t]SIambv \o hmgp∂p.

AhnsS ZmhoZns\mcp sImºp Rm≥ apf∏n°pw:12

I\ymadnbw, `mKyhXo, a¿XyIpeØn≥ icWw \o ]dpZokmbn¬ hfcp∂ Bbpt Ipw hr£w \o. \n∂n¬ \n∂papZn®t√m ]mcn\p Poh≥ \¬Ipt∂m≥; a∂nXnseßpw \n≥ Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSp∂p kmtLmjw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

IcpWm\n[nbmw amXmth, \nkvXpe `mKysagpt∂mtf, Agen≥ ]mXbnepgep∂ a¿Xy¿s°√mam{ibambv; Cuizc\mIpw \n≥ ]p{X≥ \ns∂ \evIm≥ Xncpa\ mbv a∂n\p im¥n e`n®nSphm≥ AtΩ I\nhmbv {]m¿∞n°q.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI k¶o¿Ø\w 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 118:8

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

hm\hsc√mw kvXpXn]mSp∂p {kmt∏KoXw tIƒ°p∂t√m. adnbw X∂psS P∑Zn\ØnBÀmZn∏q `‡kaqlw

215

216

amXrkvXh߃

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - seenbm

alnaIfmte \ns∂ \nd® \mYs\ R߃ hmgvØoSp∂p. \n≥ kvXpXn]mSpw a°sfsb√mw I\nhmbv \mIw tN¿°WatΩ. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

aviw: hnip≤cmb tbmhm°oans‚bpw l∂mbpsSbpw k¥m\e_v [ n°mbp≈ {]m¿∞\ {ihn®v G‰hpw ]cnip≤bmb aIsf {]Zm\w sNbvX ssZhta, AhcpsS {]m¿∞\ R߃°pw klmbIam°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: cmPm°∑mcpw ]ptcmlnXcpw {]hmNIcpw ImWn®p sImSpØpsIm≠ncp∂ C{kmtbens‚ c£I\pw \ne\nev ° p∂ `cWI¿Ømhpw AXn¿Ønbn√mØ km{amPyØns‚ \mY\pamb aninlmbpsS AΩbmbn I\yImadnbsØ hr≤cmb amXm]nXm°fn¬\n∂pw P\n∏n® ssZhta, \n\°km[yambn H∂pan√, F∂ t_m[yØn¬ Rßsf Dd∏n°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xo¿∞mS\w sNøp∂ ssZhP\amb Xncp `bv°v adnbØn¬ bYm¿∞ {]Xymi {]Zm\w sNøp∂ ssZhta, RßfpsS imizX `h\sØ {]XymitbmsS ]m¿Øncn °phm\p≈ hcw \¬IWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: a\pjymhXmcw sNøp∂ ssZhIpamc\p amXmhmbn I\yImadnbsØ sXcs™SpØv hntijhcßfmAe¶cn®v Ahƒ°p P\\w \evInb ssZhta, AhfpsS ]ndhnØncp\mƒ BtLmjn°p∂ Rßsf ssZhnI Zm\ßfm¬ kº∂cm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Iv t fißfpw {]tem`\ßfpw \nd™ Cu temIPohnXØn¬ ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØt∏mse XymKØns‚bpw hnip≤nbpsSbpw £abpsSbpw ka¿∏WØns‚bpw am¿§ØneqsS Ncn®v kz¿§w

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

\n¿Ωe I\yItb, c£IamXmth, XmhIP\\sØ am\h¿ hmgvØp∂p. \n¿Ωe I\yItb... \n¿Ωebmbv adnbw DcphmbpZcØnssZhnIhmKvZm\w Ahfn¬ \ndthdn. \n¿Ωe I\yItb... \nhy∑m¿ sNm∂ {]hN\sam∂msI I\ymcmaØn¬ hnScps∂mfnhoin. \n¿Ωe I\yItb...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \aps°√mh¿°pw kt¥mjtØmSpw {]Xymi tbmSpw IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta” F∂-t]-£n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: \oXnam∑mcpw ]nXm°∑mcpw {]Xo£n®ncp∂ c£Is‚ AΩbmb I\yImadnbsØ \oXnam\mb tbmhm°oans‚ aIfmbn temIØnte°b® ssZhta, \nc¥cw \oXnbpsS am¿§Øn¬ Ncn°p∂Xn\p≈ A\p{Klw \¬IWsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

217

amXrkvXh߃

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - k{]m

{]m]n°phm≥ {]m]vXcm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-h\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (-t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq]Xm≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bpsSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (-t]-c)v sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZn-I-ta-e-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw Ah-cpsS klip-{iqj-Ic- p-sSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\pw t- h≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWhmcn[nbpamb aninlmtb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°v kam[m\hpw kwc£Whpw \¬IWta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbmRßfpsS IpdhpIsf√mw ]cnlcn®v, \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb {]XymKa\Øn¬, Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØv \ndpØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\

218

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 123

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 215...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 216...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

(cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(A¬aZv_lv°pZnim...I\rmamXmhn≥...)

`qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:13

I\ymamXmhn≥ ]ndhnØncp\mfnhm\h¿]mSp∂p, am\h¿ hmgvØp∂p. kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ahs\ ]qPn°phn≥:14

\∑\ndt™mcm˛ iniphn≥ P\\ØntemIsغmSpw tamZw \ndbp∂p cmPIpamcn alnatbmsS Fgp∂≈n:15

I\nshgpaw_nItb \ns∂ hWßoSpw a°ƒt°IWta hnÆn≥ Zm\߃. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kpXs\mSpbmNn°q c£IamXmth, im¥n°ncW߃ a∂nXn¬ h¿jn°m≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv ...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

I\ymadnbw I\nshgpatΩ \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta. ]mh\It\y P∑Zn\Øn[m¿ΩnIsc∂pw hmgvØpw\ns∂. ]mcnXnseßpw tImcns®mcnbq hcZm\߃ A≥s]gpatΩ. \∑\nds™mcp \mY∂Ω tIgpw kpXsc ssIshSnbn√. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60...)

219

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - Jp¿_m\

amXrkvXh߃

220

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

A`±¶l}±²J

k¶o¿Ø-\-w : 98, t]Pv 127... š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvJ≥tI : aZv_-lm -KoXw (…ohm Zlvhm e≥...\mY\nse∂pw...)

tIƒ°pI \n߃ P\XIsf√mw {i≤m]q¿∆w:16

I\ym]p{X≥ ssZhkpX≥, shfnhmbn ˛ ]mcn¬ HfnXqIn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth,/ .............. (tijw, Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 109...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w (_o-Io-tØm≥..... Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...)

\nµnXbmbn l∂, an{X߃ hgnbmbn k¥Xnsbt\y hyYbn¬ Ign™oSpw \mfpIfn¬17 D≈pXI¿∂hƒ {]m¿∞n®p: I\nbWta I¿Ømth, \mY≥ hyYI≠hƒ°v A\p{Kl߃ \¬IoSp∂p18 `qhmknItf, h∂mepw \n߃ tI´oSpsI∂pw:19

kn≤\mw tbmhm°oan≥ ]p{Xnbmw ]qh\nbnhmKvZm\ cq]߃ aecmbv tim`n°p∂p. \nhymsamgnIsf√mw ]qcnXambv adnbØnc£I\msamfnshfnhmbv P\XIƒ kIe¿°psat∂bv°pw.

XmX\paXpt]memflP\pw Znhydqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw:

c£I\mw...........

221

(tijw XIvkbn¬) (As√¶n¬)

(_o-Io-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

20

P\XItf, \n߃ F√mhcpw CXp tIƒ°phn≥

tkmZcan{X߃ h‘yl∂msb/ \nµn®oSp∂p.

D≈pXI¿∂hƒ {]m¿∞n®p Zm\w \¬Ipw \mYt\mSmbv.

I\nhn≥\mY≥ AXptI´p hnÆn≥Zm\w \evIp∂p, A¤pXta ˛ c£I∂w_nIsb. `qhmknItf, {i≤n°phn≥:

tbmhm°ow ]p{Xn \n¿Ωe adnbØn¬/ ]qcnXamIp∂p. hmKvZm\߃, clky߃, ]mh\amIpw enJnX߃. hnÆn≥kXyw tim`n®p

Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømshmcp\mfnA{hmlhpambn/ hmKvZm\w sNbvXp:20 Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfmlt√epøm KoXnIfmamXmhn≥ XncpP\\Øn≥ \n¿ΩeamIpsamcmtLmjw sIm≠mSmw ˛ C∂othZnIbnaviw: I¿Ømthm¿Ωn®p Ah\psS kpXt\mSmbv/sNbvsXmcp hmKvZm\w.21 kaq: Znhymflmhn≥ KoXnIfm¬/..........

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhn\pw/ ............ (tijw XIvkbn¬) @‚Óg³N²P : kqΩmdm : lt√-eq-øm- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm. hm\n¬ an∂n \mco cq]w ssZhw a¿Xyt\Inb c£.

IXntcm\mIpw BSbWn™v N{µ°ebn¬ ImepIfq∂n, XmcmaIpSw inc neWn™v i‡≥ kpXt\tb¥pw \mco.

P\XXnsb√mw Ah\psS IognX∂psS cmPyw imizXat√m!

A·nPzen°psamcp{K≥ k¿∏w \mcns°Xntc NodnbSpØp. anJmtbepw Iq´cpsam∂mbv \mKtØmSp ]Ss]mcpXp∂p.

hm\n¬\n∂pw Fdnbs∏´p Xa n≥ i‡nan∂¬thKw hnÆnepb¿∂p \hsamcpKm\w \ΩpsS c£ IcKXambn22 lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥ lt√epøm lt√epøm.

Imtdm-kqkm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 80...)

@PÖ Ó@J š²³\²kO±s :

Hm\okm Zvdmtk : Znhy-c-l-ky- KoXw

({_oIo-tØm≥... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-...)

hcphn≥ \ap°p I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°mw:23

\mYs\ hmgvØoSmw kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSmw/ tamZsamsSs∂∂pw. hnizw apgph≥ ]men°pw ssZhnIkq\p hn⁄m\w kn≤∑mcpsS hwiØnh∂p ]nd∂p c£bv°mbv Ahs\∂pw ˛ a∂n¬ kvtXm{X߃.

Ah≥ kvXpXn°p tbmKy\mIp∂p:24

Ah³\C¶J

I\yImadnbØns‚ ]ndhn - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

222

]mcns\ c£n∏m≥, ssZhØn≥ kq\p/ Xncpa\ mbt∏mƒ, kn≤∑mcpsS ]qh\nbn\n¿ΩeI\ymkpX\mbn DZbw sNbvXp, kvtXm{X߃25 hm\h am\h¿ hmgvØp∂p, adnbsØ ˛ \nXcmw hmWmepw! š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zvt_Ωm : ZnhyImcpWyKoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥...)

c£I\otim X∂psS ]mh\ saøpw \nWhpw ssIs°m≠oSmw. HcpatbmStß Znhy clkyw Dƒs°m≠oSmw kvt\ltØmsS, ]mh\cmbn DZvtLmjn°mw ]cnip≤≥ \o lt√epøm.

223

I\ymadnbw [t\ysb∂pw aÆn∂mZw \n∂nepbn¿Øp.

XmhI \maw a∂n¬ t{ijvTw awKf ]q¿tÆ lt√epøm. š¶C³J š²³\²kO±s: Hm\okm Zv_mtØ: Znhy-Im-cp-Wymlzm-\w aviw: ktlmZctc, hcphn≥; \aps°√mh¿°pw kvt\l tØmSpw tbmPnt∏mSpw IqsS temIc£I\mb aninlmbpsS icocc‡ßfmIp∂ ]m]∏cnlmcclky ߃ ssIs°m≈mw; kz¿§hmknItfmsSm∂n®v, ]cnip≤≥, ]cnip≤≥, ]cnip≤≥, F∂p ]mSnkvXpXn °pIbpw sNømw. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (hn. Jp¿_m\ kzoIcWm\¥cap≈ kaqlØns‚ \µn{]IS\w) (Aatem¤hØncp\mƒ, t]Pv 112...)

lqØmΩm : (s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 83...)

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 124

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 219...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 12

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 219...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

224

amXrkvXh߃

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

A¤pXhr£w26 adnbw \evIpw hnÆn≥ ]q¶\n a\pP¿s°∂pw. km£m¬ t\ml27 IpSnsIm≠oSpw amwkf\uI I\ymadnbw.

HºXpamkw A·nhkns®mcp A¤pXIcamw apƒs®Snbt√m.28 hm\hPoh≥ Xnßn\nds™mcp hnÆn≥ Iºnfnhkv{Xw29 adnbw. \mIwXs∂ am\h]p{Xn thymatØ°mfp∂Xsa∂pw.

Gdnbh¿jw i‡≥ ssZhw hnÆn¬Xs∂ IpSnsIm≠t√m.

I\yml¿Ωyw In´mXoi≥ a¿ØyIpesØ c£n®n√. \nhym Is≠mcp I\ymadnbw ssZhw \evIpw hnÆn≥Nn”w.30 _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 216...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 130

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 224...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - dwim

225

F´pt\mºv, ]Xn\©pt\mºv Zn\߃ H∂mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 133

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm..]pecn {]`bn¬....)

ssZhw hn\oX¿°p Ir] \evIp∂p:1

hn\bw \ndbpw adnbsØ ssZhapb¿Øn hntÆmfw \nanjw sIms≠mcp ZmknbnXm2 cmPIpamcnIbmbv amdn ZmhoZn≥ {]nb kpXt\, \n≥ P\\kpawKfhm¿ØbnXm a∂n≥ aIfmw adnbØn˛ t∂Iobp∂Xn kz¿§Øn¬.

Fs‚ \∑ \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂mIp∂p:3

A\p]a kpµc kΩm\w kz¿temIØn¬ _lpam\w A¿ln®Xpt]m¬ Ipdsht\y ]cnsNmSp adnbw \o t\Sn. kItei≥ X≥ amXr]Zw4 hnÆn\p ssIh∂ns√∂mAtΩ, \obXp ssZhØn≥ ImcpWyØm¬ ssIs°m≠p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ImeØnIhn¬ temIØnssZhab®p X≥ kpXs\,

226

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - dwim

amXrkvXh߃

\mcnbn¬ \n∂h\pSem¿∂q \nbaØn∂p hnt[b\pambv. \nba hnt[b P\mhensb ZØhIminIfm°nSphm≥,5 henb hnebv°nl hmßnSphm≥ BKX\mbh\oa∂n¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (bmZm lqimth...aninlm I¿Ømth, \cIpe...)

\o ssZhØns‚ ]°¬ Ir] Is≠Ønbncn°p∂p:6

I\yIbn¬ hncthm˛S·nPzen°pInepw C√ Zln®n√m˛Pzmebnehƒ sX√pw kº∂≥ X≥ amXr]Zw \njvIn©\ t\Sn. 7

Fs‚ ]nXmhn\p≈sX√mw Ft‚XmIp∂p:

XmX\pambpt≈m˛tcIo`mhØnsX√pw Ipdsht\y˛adnbØn∂pZtc h∂p hkn®p Xncp\mY≥ c£ I\n™cpfm≥.8 _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hnizhn[mXmhn≥˛X\b\p amXmhmbv I\ymadnbsØ˛]cnsNmSpb¿Ønsbmcm {XnXzØn≥ Xncp\masØ \nXcmw hmgvØoSmw.9 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

hN\w amwkambn \Ωn¬ hkn®p:10

]mcn¬ h∂p Nnc¥\cq]≥ \mcnbn¬ \n∂p ]nd°pIbmse amXmth°mƒ iniphn\p {]mbw11 alnbnensX∂psamc¤pXat√ henbhs\fnsbmcp iniphmbhfpsS ]cnNcWØmenhnsS hf¿∂p.

227

\o kv{XoIfn¬ A\pKrloXbmIp∂p:12

AtΩ, \n≥ X\b≥ hgnsb∂pw \n≥ alnamhp hf¿∂p ]mcw ssZhIpamc≥ \n∂n¬ \n∂pw P∑saSpØ clkyw \obpw13 Zp¿{Klambn \n\bv°n¬ \q\w Fßs\ RßfXpƒs°m≠oSpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

AtΩ, \n≥ ]cnip≤nbnte‰w BZcthmtS hmt\m¿ ZqX≥ kzkvXn \n\°p ]ds™mcp t\cw14 ]mcnSahs\mcp \hkpctemIw hnÆn≥ KoXXcwKnXtemew \mtY, XmhI `uanI tKlw. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (Gim. 7,10˛14) ho≠pw I¿Ømhv B°mknt\mSp ]d™p: ]mXmftØmfw Bgtam/kz¿§tØmfw Hu∂Xytam D≈ HcSbmfw/ \o Ft∂mSp tNmZn®psIm≈pI. lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) ho≠pw I¿Ømhv B°mknt\mSp ]d™p:/ ]mXmftØmfw Bgtam/ kz¿§tØmfw Hu∂Xytam D≈ HcSbmfw/ \o Ft∂mSp tNmZn®p sIm≈pI. B°mkv {]XnhNn®p:/ AXp Rm≥ tNmZn°pIbn√/ I¿Ømhns\ Rm≥ ]co£n°pIbpan√.

At∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p:/ ZmhoZns‚ `h\ta,/ {ihn°pI. a\pjysc A]am\n°p∂Xp t]mcm™n´mtWm/ \n߃ Fs‚ ssZhsØ A]am\n°p∂Xv? AXn\m¬ I¿Ømhp Xs∂ \n߃°v Hc-Sb - mfw Xcpw.

Hcp I\yI K¿`w [cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]k-hn-°pw./Ahs‚ t]¿ AΩ\pth¬ F∂mbncn°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

228

amXrkvXh߃

aviw: lt√eqøm,lt√eqøm ,lt√eqøm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 85, 86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 13

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Z-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

Fs‚ klmbw ssZhØns‚ ]°¬ \n∂mIp∂p:15

kpXe_v[n°mbv l∂msbmcp\mƒ angn\otcmsS/ ssZhka£w bmNn®p.16 thZ\ Xnßpw a\XmtcmtS kmdm hncshmSp/ kpXs\ e`n°m\¿∞n®p.

Geoizmbpw dt∫°mbpw a°sf t\Sm\\hcXw17 Xncpap¬°mgvNIf¿∏n®p k®n∑bs\ {]m¿∞n®p.

F∂meoZri \n\sht\y amXrXzØn¬ ]ca]Zw t\Snb I\ymadnbsØ ]cnsNmSpb¿Ønb I¿Ømhn≥ Ir]sb hmgvØpt∂≥. ssZhØn\p Hcp Imcyhpw {]bmkap≈X√: 18

aÆpw Pehpw IqSmsXmcp\mƒ Altdm≥ X≥hSn/ Xfncn´Xpt]meo a∂n¬19 ssZhmflmhn∂mhmkØmI\ymadnbw/ amXrXzØn≥ apSnNqSn. Altdm≥ hgnb∂Xv`pXap≠mbv HfnhnXdoSpw hSnsbm∂m¬. kItei≥ X≥ hcaXpew adnbØn¬ XfncWnbpIbm¬

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

229

Ahfn¬ \n∂p P\n®peInkItei≥ Xt∂IkpX≥. adnbw hgnbotemIØnc£Is\Ø∂cpfnb \n≥/Ir]tb hmgvØpt∂≥.

Ahs‚ hgnIƒ ]cntim[\mXoXamIp∂p:

20

a¿ØyIpeØns\mc¤pXambn ekn®oSp∂p./ adnbw \nXyw temIØn¬.

CSbs\mcn°¬ Ip™mSmb ØcpWoaWnX≥/ XncphpZcØnepZn®t√m.21 au\m\znX\mbhfn¬ hmWp taL[z\nbmw kItei≥. _ehm\hnSm \mfpIfn`bNIntXm]a\mbv amdn \nJnew t]m‰n hf¿Øpah≥ ss]ZmlmZnIfdnbpIbmbv.

DSbhs\fnbh\mbnfbnh∂p hkn°pIbmetß/Ir]tb hmgvØpt∂≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Iev]\sbgpXnb ]mh\^eIw aqtisbmcp\mƒ/ BZcthmsS hlns®¶n¬. ssZhIpamc\p P∑w \¬Inb I\ymw_nIsb/ butk∏∂nl ]men®p.

Cui≥ kZbw \evInb ^eIw s]´Isam∂neSbv°pInepw alnbn¬ \q\aXn¬ \n∂pw alnamIm¥n ]cs∂ßpw CuZrisa∂qw hn\bØn≥ adbn¬ adnbw IgnbpInepw.

Ahƒhgn [cbn¬ kphntijw kphnZnXam°nb I¿Ømhn≥ Ir]tb hmgvØpt∂≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI av i : (eq°m. 1: 46˛55) Fs‚ Bflmhp I¿Ømhns\ alØzs∏SpØp∂p./ lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm

230

amXrkvXh߃

kaq: (c≠p KWambn) Fs‚ Bflmhv / I¿Ømhns\ alØzs∏SpØp∂p.

Fs‚ lrZbw/ Fs‚ c£I\mb ssZhØnB\µn°p∂p.

Fs¥∂m¬ Ah≥/ Xs‚ ZmknbpsS Xmgv a sb Xr°¨]m¿Øp.

CXm Ct∏mƒ apX¬ F√m XeapdIfpw/ Fs∂ `mKyhXnsb∂p {]Io¿Øn°pw.

Fs¥∂m¬ i‡\mbh≥ F\n°p henb Imcy߃ sNbvXncn°p∂p./ Ahs‚ \maw ]cnip≤amIp∂p.

Xs∂ `bs∏Sp∂hcpsSta¬/ Ahs‚ IcpW ]pcpjm¥cßfpw XeapdIfpw hsc D≠mIpw. Ah≥ Xs‚ IcwsIm≠q hnPbw t\Sn ./ lrZbØnAl¶mcap≈hsc Ah≥ NnXdn®p. i‡∑msc knwlmk\ßfn¬ \n∂pw Xmsgbnd°n/ Xmgvabp≈hsc Db¿ØpIbpw sNbvXp. Ah≥ hni°p∂hsc \∑sIm≠p Xr]v X cm°n/ [\hm∑msc shdpwssIbmbn ]d™b®p.

Ah≥ Xs‚ IcpW A\pkvacn®psIm≠v/ Xs‚ Zmk\mb C{kmtbens\ klmbn®p. \ΩpsS ]nXm°∑mcmb/ AhvdmltØmSpw At±lØns‚ k¥XnItfmSpw/ Ft∂°pambn Acpfn s®bvXXpt]mseXs∂. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

\mcoaWn \o temIØn]mcsamc¤pXamsW∂pw \nJntei≥ X≥ amXmth, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. kIe NcmNc krjvSn°pw kwc£I\maJntei≥ \n∂n¬ \n∂p P\n°pIbmkzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. \nXy]nXmhn≥ {]nb kpX\mw hN\Øn\p ]caoa∂n¬

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

hmkw \evInb amXmth, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. Poh\pa\p]a `mKyØn≥ {]Xymibv°pw temIØnP∑w \evInb amXmth, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. hnbZn hnfßpw ]Items\ \njv{]`am°psamc¿°\p \o DZbw \evIpIbmetΩ, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. \nhy∑mcpsS hN\߃ \nJnew sN∂p \ne®oSpw XpdapJsa∂pw \o Xs∂ kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. hnÆn¬ \n∂p ]Xnt®mcm sh◊™p≈nepd™oSpw \osbmcp \ocpdhmWtΩ kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. _mhm-bv°pw X∂mflP\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm, XmhI amXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... am\h I\yIX≥ hnkvab kuµcyw hm\h \mYs‚ D≈p Ih¿∂t√m. c£I\mw \mYm... hnÆn≥ Xncp\mY≥ Ahfn¬ h¿jn®p kpµc cXv\߃, hnÆn≥ Zm\߃. c£I\mw \mYm... ]WvUnX hrµßƒ kvX_v[cmbv tahp∂p `‡∑mct∏mƒ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

231

232

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

Ffnbhfpw Zcn{Zbpamb adnbsØ A\mZnbnte, sXcs™SpØ ssZhta, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: lmhm hgn a\pjycpsSta¬ h∂p `hn® acWsØ ]cmPbs∏SpØn Poh≥ hnfbn°phm≥ lmhmbpsS ]p{Xnsb sXcs™SpØpb¿Ønb ssZhta, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-mXe-h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, RßfpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm- h p- a mb am¿ (t]- c v) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae- ≤ y- £ - ∑ mcptSbpw Ah- c psS kl- i p- { iqjIcpsSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb ssZhta, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ssZhZqX\n¬\n∂v awKehm¿Ø {ihn®tXmsS adnbØns‚ icocØnse∂t]mse lrZbØnepw ssZhhN\w hkn°phm\nSbm°nb ssZhta, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: BZØns‚ ]p{Xnsb BZØns‚ c£Is‚ amXr]Zw \evIn Ae¶cn°phm≥ Xncpa\ mb ssZhta, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \nXy]nXmhns‚ {]nb ]p{Xnbpw ]p{Xs‚ amXmhpw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS Bebhpsa∂\nebv°v adnbsØ kz¿§Ønepw `qanbnepap≈ kIe krjvSnIsfbpw Imƒ AewIrXbm°nb ssZhta. (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xncp `bn¬ kap∂Xamb ÿm\w \evIns°m≠p adnbsØ k`bpsS amXyIbm°nØo¿Ø ssZhta, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: a\pjymhXmc clkyØn¬ klImcnWnbmbn, AΩ\pthens\ temIØn\p {]Zm\w sNøphm≥,

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

233

amXrkvXh߃

234

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 43

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 230...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 232...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

({_oIo-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

F√m XeapdIfpw Fs∂ `mKyhXn F∂p hnfn°pw: 22

X∂n¬ \n∂p ]cw cq]w t\Snbhƒ/ lmhmsb∂mepw; 23 Xs‚bIrXyw lmhmbnBtcm]n®m\mZn\c≥ CXns\mcp imizX ]cnlmcw adnbw hgn \mw t\SpIbmAhsf∂pw ˛ [cX∂`nam\w. i‡\mbh≥ F\n°p h≥Imcy߃ sNbvXncn°p∂p: 24

awKehm¿Øbpambv adnbØn∂cnIn¬/ ZqX≥ hs∂Øn.25 Ffnbhfhsfmcp \nanjw sIm˛ ≠Jntei≥ X≥ amXmhmbv26 \cIpec£I\oi≥ X≥ ZmknbpaXpt]m¬ P\\nbpambv Ahsf∂pw ˛ [cX∂`nam\w. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kvt\lkzcq]≥ X≥ amXr]Zw NqSn/ adnbw temIØn¬; am\hchfn¬ ssZhhcw27

t\mºv - H∂mw Zn\w - JqYmB

235

ImWmXhsf \nµn®p.

F∂mehfpsS X\b\ne˛ ∂m\µw ]q≠mZn\c≥ Ahsf∂pw ˛ [cX∂`nam\w.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

I\ymadntb I\nshgpatΩ \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta. ]mh\It\y P∑Zn\Øn[m¿ΩnIsc∂pw hmgvØpw \ns∂. ]mcnXnseßpw tImcns®mcnbq hcZm\߃ A≥s]gpatΩ. \∑\nds™mcp \mY∂Ω tIgpw kpXsc ssIshSnbn√. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

Aatem¤hØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 108...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 150, t]Pv 98...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 47

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 235...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

amXrkvXh߃

236

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o. 85, 86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 14

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 234...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

I\yIsb∂m¬ amXrP\sØ sh√p∂hfmw Cutim amXm. D∂XXmX≥ \n∂n¬ {]oX≥ ]p{X≥ Xs‚ DØatKlw. c≠mamZw tahoSp∂ ]qh\at√m I\ymadnbw.

IØnPzen°pw kqcy\pXpeyw tim`n°p∂p ]mh\angnIƒ. hm\n¬\n∂pw ZqX≥sNm∂ hmWnIƒ tI´ \n¿ΩeI¿Æw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 232...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 61

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...)

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - dwim

sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 236...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

c≠mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 70

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm...]pecn{]`bn¬...)

Ahƒ \nXyshfn®Øns‚ {]Xn^e\amIp∂p:1

taml\amw aWnZo]ØnimJItfgp≠htbgpw2 ssXeØme`ntjNnXambv I\I°Xnscmfn sNmcnbp∂p.

Ggp {]`m¶pcsamcpt]mse sXfnbpw Zo]Øn\palnbnP\\w \evInb adnbØn≥ alnasb \nXcmw hmgvØoSmw. Ahs‚ kvXpXnIƒ kZm Fs‚ A[cßfn¬:3

I\ymadnbØn¬ \n∂pw alnbnepZn®p {]Imin°pw I\Ihnf°mw I¿Ømth, ssIhey{]` sNmcnbWta AΩbn¬ R߃°\hcXw \ndbpw a[pckvacWIfn\mYm, \n≥ ]pIƒ ]mSnSphm≥ I\nthmtS hcacpfWta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Dbncpw {]`bpw icWhpao a∂n\p \evInb aninlm X≥ amXmth, \o R߃°mbv

237

238

amXrkvXh߃

\mYs\mS¿∞n®oSWta. ]m]s®fnbn¬ \n]Xn°pw a¿Øy\p ]m]s∏mdpXn°pw alnbpsS imizX im¥n°pw {]m¿∞n°Wta, \mtY, \o.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

\nsv∂°pdn®p almImcy߃ ]dbs∏´ncn°p∂p:4

GsXmcp\maw \mYm, R߃ \evIpw \n≥ P\\n°o a∂nI\yIsb∂p hnfns®∂mInkpX\mbv \o \nesImƒhq ap∂n¬! hµykpawKensb∂nl \evInAcpXXp \nXyhnc‡bvt°Im≥!5 \o kv{XoIfn¬ A\pKrloXbmIp∂p:6

AΩbv°gImamflkpX≥ \o AΩsb \nXyaewIrXbm°n7 \mYm, adnbw \nbXw \ns‚ amXmhmbv∏cntim`n°pwt]mCXcmwK\Iƒs°m∏ahƒ \n≥ tkmZcnbmbpw \nesIm≈p∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I¿Ømth, \n≥ amXmsh∂pw Rßfne¤pXapfhm°p∂p.8 Ahfne\mZy≥ \o IpSnsIm≠p. alnbn¬ Zmk]Zw ssIs°m≠p. \nJnew t]m‰n hf¿Øpw \ns∂ a∂n¬ t]m‰nbXhfmW√m.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okmZvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (lmte≥ sImetl≥...{]nbamXmhn≥...)

Ah≥ AhfpsS inc n¬ IncoSaWnbn®p:9

{]nbamXmhn≥ kvt\lØmt\Snb knwlmk\samcp\mƒ

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - dwim

239

t«tam\n¬ \n∂Jntei≥ I\nhnbemsX Ifs™¶n¬10 kzbao[cbn¬ kpXt\Im≥ knwlmk\ambvØo¿t∂mcm adnbsØ kIteikpX≥ kz¿§IncoSw NqSn®p. \o ssZhka£w Ir] Is≠Ønbncn°p∂p:11

I¿Ømth, \n≥ amXmhn≥ icWw apgph\pahftß ]mZktcmhckhn[ØnA¿∏n®t√m kmtamZw.12 aninlm \mYm \o \nXcmw am\hs\∂\nebv°tß kvt\lw apgph≥ h¿jn®p I\ymw_nIbmw adnbØn¬. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\q‰m≠pIfmbv \nhy∑m¿ ImWm≥ ImØp Ignt™mcm˛ Znhy{]`botemIØn≥ Iqcncpƒ \o°n hncmPn∏q. ssZhIpamcs\ kmtamZw t]m‰nhf¿Ønb IcbpKfw ]qPykvacWbv°oa∂nA¿lX t\Sn hnfßp∂p.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (bqZm 16:13˛16) Fs‚ ssZhØn\p ]pXnsbmcp Km\w Rm≥ Be]n°pw./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) Fs‚ ssZhØn\p ]pXnsbmcp Km\w Rm≥ Be]n°pw.

I¿Ømth, \o henbh\pw alØz]q¿Æ\pw BIp∂p. \o AXn-i-‡\pw AP-ø-\p-amIp∂p. k¿∆-kr-jvSn-Pm-e-ßfpw \ns∂ kvXpXn-°-s´./ \o Acp-fn-s®-bvX-t∏mƒ Ah-sb√mw D≠m-bn.

240

amXrkvXh߃

\o \ns‚ Bflm- h ns\ Ab- b v ° p- I bpw/ F√mw cq]s∏SpØpIbpw sNbvXp. \ns‚ i_vZsØ B¿°pw FXn¿Øp \nev°phm≥ IgnbpIbn√. ]¿∆X߃ ASntbmsS PetØmsSm∏w CfIpw/ \ns‚ apºn¬ ]mdIƒ sagpIpt]mse DcpIpw. \ns∂ `bs∏Sp∂htcmSv/ \o IcpW ImWn®psIm ≠ncn°pw. _enhkvXp°ƒ \n\°p \n mcamWv/ Zl\_en s°mgn°p∂ sImgp∏pw \ns‚ apºn¬ H∂pa√. \ns∂ `bs∏Sp∂h≥ F∂pw henbh\mbncn°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{XnP]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 87, 88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 15

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpe...)

I¿Ømhns‚ A¤pX߃ Bcp hnhcn°pw?13

\mY≥ Im\m\KcØnIeymWØn≥ kpZn\ØnIcpWm]q¿∆sagp∂≈n. £WnXm°ƒ°p ]I¿t∂Im≥14 ho™p XnI™ns√t∂hw adnbw X≥ {]nbkpXs\b˛ ∂≥t]mSdnbn®oSpIbmaninlm sh≈w ho™m°n Krl\mY∂pƒ°pfntcIn.

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - seenbm

\mYm, RßfpanXpt]m¬ \n≥ Ir] \pIcm\nSbmIs´. \oXnam∑m¿°v A‘ImcØn¬ {]ImiapZn®p:15

[t\y, I\ymamXmth, \ohgn \nbXw \ndthdn \nhy∑m¿ X≥ hmKvZm\w. \n∂n¬ \nXcmw hm’eyw \ndbpIbmte kItei≥ Xs‚ alØzw shfnhm°m≥ \ns∂ kZbapb¿ØpIbmbv \n∂nepZn® {]`m¶pcao˛ a∂n¬ apgph≥ «ol∑m¿ sXfnbn°pIbm¬ P\aJnew Bbp n≥ hgn Is≠Øn.

AXyp∂Xs‚ i‡n \ns‚ ta¬ hkn°pw:16

\mYm, I\ymadnbØnkvt\lktaXw h¿jn®p \nkvXpei‡nhnemkw \o XmhIP\\o]ZaXpew \nXyalØzahƒt°In B \evi‡n \bn°s´ \nXcmw Rßsfbo[cbnAhfpsS kvt\l®ndIn≥ Io˛ g`bw tXSpw Rßsf \o AhfpsS {]m¿∞\bmse∂pw kZbw c£n®cpfWta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

AtΩ {]m¿∞n®oSWta I\ymamtX, R߃°mbv \n≥{]nbkpXt\mS\pthew ]m]s∏mdpXn e`n°m\pw tcmKhnap‡n hcn°m\pw hogvNbn¬ \n∂p Itcdm\pw R߃ A`bw tXSp∂p. \n≥ {]m¿∞\bm¬ temIØnimizXim¥n e`n°s´

241

amXrkvXh߃

242

a∂n≥ {]`bpw Poh\pambv \n≥ kpX\t√m tim`n∏q.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI avi: (Gim 54:12˛15) \ns‚ tIm´Iƒ hninjvSamb I√pIƒ sIm≠p Rm≥ \n¿Ωn°pw./ lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) \ns‚ tIm´Iƒ hninjvSamb I√pIƒ sIm≠p Rm≥ \n¿Ωn°pw. \ns‚ IhmS߃ A·nt]mse {]Imin°p∂ I√pIƒsIm≠pw/ \ns‚ Np‰pap≈ `nØnIƒ ]hngw sIm≠pw/ Rm≥ ]WnXpb¿Øpw.

Rm≥ Xs∂ \ns‚ P\sØ ]Tn∏n°pw/ Ah¿°p Rm≥ kar≤nbpw im¥nbpw \evIpw. \oXnbpw [¿Ωhpw \ns∂ i‡ns∏SpØpw/ a¿±\Øn¬ \n∂pw `oIcXbn¬ \n∂pw \o kzX{¥bmbncn°pw. \ns∂ B{Ian°p∂h¿ Fs‚ kΩXan√msX sNøp∂p/ \nt∂mSp bp≤w sNøp∂h¿ hogpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

AtΩ, \ohgn hmKvZm\w \ndthdpIbm¬ kz¿§Øn[\yX t\Sn adnbw \o Rm\pw \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥. \nJnemWvU߃°pSbh\mw I¿Ømhn≥ hca\hcXw. [t\y, \n∂n¬ \ndbpIbmAtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥.

Dbncpw icWhpsas∂∂pw am\h\cpfpw Xncp\mY≥ \n∂n¬ h∂p hkn°pIbmAtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥.

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - seenbm

kz¿∆cIm¥n ]cØnSphm≥ Ccpfe\o°pw {]`bnfbn\n∂n¬ \n∂papZn°pIbm¬17 AtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥.

A≥t]mSJneklmbhpao a∂n\p \evIpw \ocpdth, AgtIdps∂mcp \dpaetc, AtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥.

XhP\XXnbnepa\pthew ]pdPmXnbnepw \osbmcpt]mB\µ°Xn¿ sNmcnbpIbmAtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥.

ISen¬ hgnImWmXpgepw \uIkam\w \chwiw A`bw, tXSpw XpdapJta AtΩ, \ns∂ hWßpt∂≥. \nXy]nXmhn\paXpt]mse \nXykpX≥ \c]meI\pw kXymflmhmw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpsat∂°pw.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw (kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (_kvtemkv tIt\...`mKysagps∂mcp...)

`mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb, ZmhoZn≥ {]nb ]p{Xo, am\h¿s°√mapbntcIpw I\n \o R߃t°Ip∂p. `mKysagps∂mcp...

A¤pXat√m I¿Ømth, a\pP¿s°√mw \n∂Ω I\yIsb¶n¬ ]p{X≥ \nev]q Im¥bpsa∂m¬ I\ymcXv\w! `mKysagps∂mcp... \n∂psS Xmsb∂pcsNbvXmAXnc‰hs\ Xmßpw \mcn!

243

244

amXrkvXh߃

Aw_nIsb¶n¬ `Kn\nbpsam∏w Cuhn[sam∂n√oa∂n¬! `mKysagps∂mcp... \mcnIsfsb√mw sh√p∂ AgIt√m \obΩt°In I\yIbmbhƒ \ns∂ hln®p, I\yIbmbvXs∂ P\\w \evIn `mKysagps∂mcp...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: JmYvt\bnse IeymWhncp∂n¬ h®v adnbØns‚ B{KlsØ _lpam\n®v A¤pXw {]h¿Øn® I¿Ømth, adnbØns‚ \masØ{]Xn ]m]nIfmb Rßfn¬ I\nhp≠mIWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: kz]p{Xs\{]Xn A\p`hnt°≠nh∂ \nch[n XymKßsf £atbmtS adnbw kln®Xpt]mse A\pZn\ PohnXØnep≠mIp∂ t¢ißsf hnizmktØmsS kln°phm≥ Rßsf i‡cm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: I¿Ømhn¬\n∂p tI´ Zp¿{Klßfmb Imcy߃ IqsSbpw adnbw lrZbØn¬ kq£n®p [ym\n®ncp∂ Xpt]mse 18 PohnXØn¬ DS\ofw {]Xn^en°p∂ ssZh]cn]me\sb \an°p∂Xn\pw AXn\p kzbw hnt[bcm°p∂Xn\pw Rßsf klmbn°Wsa∂p

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - Jmem Zvildm

245

(_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: c£nXmhmb \ns∂ Xo‰nt∏m‰nb adnbØns‚ am≤yÿyØm¬ saibm\nI hnizmkØn¬ Rßtf hcpw hf¿∂phcphm\nSbm°Wsa∂v (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw : anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnI tae-≤y-£-∑mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcptSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

t\mºv - c≠mw Zn\w - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

246

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 93

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 242...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 244...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

Fs‚ Bflmhp I¿Ømhns\ alØzs∏SpØp∂p:19

Ah\nbne∂h\\hZyw P\\w Rm≥ \evIoSpIbm¬20 A\ymZriamw amlmflyw \evInsb\n°h\\pthew.

D∂Xßfn¬ ssZhØn\p kvXpXn:21

adnbØn¬ \ns∂mcp Zo]w a∂nepZn®p {]Imin®p.22 Ccpfe\o°paXn≥ sXfnhnssZhkvXpXnIfpb¿∂nfbn¬. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]mhI\hfnsecn™n´pw C√ Zln®n√hsfm´pw henbh\hfnepZn®n´pw Ffnabhƒ°p Ipd™n√.23 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

\∑\ndt™mcp∂XIt\y \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta. c‡w Nn¥n t\Snb k`bnHcpabpa≥]pw \ne\nev°s´. c£IP\\w hgnbt√m \o amXrXzØn≥ ]q¿ÆX ]p¬In

247

c£It\Inb amtΩmZokm tbml∂m\pw km£yw \¬In.24 bmt°mhns‚ Xmcbnsem∂mbv25 hm\pw `qhpw B\µn®p.

I\ymamtX, \n∂psS Xncp\mƒ `‡P\߃ sIm≠mSp∂p. tbmKoiz¿t°m kt¶Xw \o kn≤¿s°√mw imizX`mKyw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

CutimbpsS AΩ ]cnip≤ adnbØnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 127...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 100

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 246...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o. 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 16

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

248

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - dwim

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 246...)

aq∂mw Zn\w

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

ssZhnIhN\w lrØn¬sIm≠v BtΩ≥ sNm∂ ]mh\It\y.26 `qhpw hm\pw Xmßp∂hs\ XmßoSp∂p \n≥Ich√n.

Bcp≠peIn¬ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥? hnÆpw aÆpw \n≥ Iogt√m!

I\ymadnbw a∂n¬\n∂pw ]ncnbpw \nanjw ZqXcndßn. kpµctaml\ hnÆn≥KoXw ams‰mensIm≠p a∂nXnet∏mƒ. aÆnepdßpw \nhy∑mcpw «olcpsa√mw hs∂Øp∂p.

BZnaa¿Xy≥ Z¿in°p∂p alnabWn™ aIsfbt∏mƒ. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 244...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 119

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 248...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 148

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_nIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Pohs‚ Ddh \n∂nemIp∂p:1

adnbw am\h\n\∑sbmgp°oSpw/ \ocpdhmWt√m.

IcImWm°Seebn¬ ho˛ Wpgept∂m¿s°mcp XpdapJambv ]cnsNmSpan∂n ekn°pahƒ \¬hgnIm´pw \cs\∂pw B hgn \mw ˛ hnÆn¬ sNs∂Øpw. ssZhw \n∂n¬ {]kmZn®ncn°p∂p:2

I\ymadnbØn≥ alnabne\yq\w/ a¿Xy\p ]cntXmjw hN\w am\hcq]Øn¬3 h∂p hkn®q adnbØn¬.

AhfpsS {]m¿∞\ temIØna\pP\p icWw \evIpIbmB hgn \mw ˛ hnÆn¬ sNs∂Øpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]m]Øn≥ am¿§w hn´p\S∂nSphm≥/ adnbw XpWbcpfpw. \nhy∑mcpsS {]m¿∞\bpw «ol∑mcpsSb¿®\bpw adnbw hgnbmbv I¿Ømhn≥ Xncpk∂n[nbneW®oSmw B hgn \mw ˛ hnÆn¬ sNs∂Øpw.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

249

250

amXrkvXh߃

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

\o kv{XoIfn¬ A\pKrloXbmIp∂p:4

ssZhm\p{Klkºt∂, \n≥ k∂n[nbn¬ h∂oizcZqX≥ ssZhnIap{Z ekn°pw ZuXyw hncshmSp \¬InbtXm¿°p∂p Rm≥ ZqX≥ \nt∂mScpfnb hN ma\pP\p hgnbpw Poh\pap≠mbv.

AXyp∂Xs‚ i‡n \n∂nemhkn°pw: 5

ZmhoZn≥ {]nb hwiPbmbn ssZhw a¿Xy\p \evInb \mtY, dqlmX≥ ]pcp i‡n hcØmaninlm \mY\p amXmhmbv, \o hn[nI¿Ømhmw \n≥ {]nbkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv \o. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

siatbm≥hgn Xncpk`sbmSp \mY≥ \evInb \nkvXpe hmKvZm\Øn≥ ]cn]q¿Øn°mbv amXmth \o {]m¿∞n°Wta kpXt\msS∂pw \mtY, ]cnip≤mflmhn\p \o hmk\ntIX\at√m \nXyw (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (lmte≥ sImetl≥...{]nbamXmhn≥...)

\ns‚ {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°s∏´ncn°p∂p:6

lmhm hgnbmbv \chwiw ]m]m¶nXambv Xo¿s∂¶n\mtY, \o hgn am\h\m Zp:JZpc¥aI∂t√m. ]cnip≤ns°mcp imZzeambv \ns∂sbmcp°nb ssZhØn≥ Ir]t\SnSphm≥ R߃ \n≥ NndIn≥ XWen¬ tNcp∂p.

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - dwim

251

Ah¿°p Poh\p≠mIphm\mWp Rm≥ h∂ncn°p∂Xv:7

AtΩ, \ohgn \chwiw \nJnteizcs\ ImWpIbmI\ymaWnbmw \mtY, \n≥ alnasb R߃ hmgvØp∂p.

XmXt\mssSIyw a¿Xy\p \n≥ X\b≥ a∂n¬ \evIote? amtΩmZokmhgn hnÆn≥ hoYn Xpd∂Xpah\t√m. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

adnbØn¬ \n∂oa∂nh∂p]nd∂ kpX≥ hgnbmbv kIteim, \o am\hs\ kZbw c£n®pbntcIn. AXyp∂Xamw kz¿§ØnZqX¿ \ns∂ hWßp∂p [cbn¬ a¿Xy\pahnSpsØ alnasb hmgvØn∏mSp∂p.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (hnPvRm\w 1:1...) `q]meItc, \oXnsb kvt\ln°phn≥/ ]cam¿∞XtbmsS I¿Ømhns\∏‰n Nn¥n°phn≥./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) `q]meItc, \oXnsb kvt\ln°phn≥/ ]cam¿∞XtbmsS I¿Ømhns\∏‰n Nn¥n°phn≥. lrZbm¿÷htØmtS Ahs\ A\zjn°phn≥/ ImcWw, Ahs\ ]co£n°mØh¿ Ahs\ Is≠Øp∂p.

Xs∂ Ahnizkn°mØh¿°v / Ah≥ kzbw shfns∏SpØp∂p. hnISNn¥Iƒ a\pjysc ssZhØn¬ \n∂I‰p∂p./ ImcWw hn⁄m\w I]SlrZbØn¬ {]thin°pItbm/ ASnas∏´ icocØn¬ IpSnsIm≈p Itbm C√.

Ahs‚ i‡n ]co£n°p∂ t`mj¿ A]cm[nI fmbnØocp∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

252

]cnip≤hpw kpin£nXhpamb Bflmhv Im]Sy Øn¬ \n∂v HmSnbIepw. aqVhnNmcßfn¬ \n∂v AXp hn´pamdpw./ A\oXnbpsS kmao]yØn¬ AXp e÷n°pw. hn⁄m\w Zbm¿{Zamb ssNX\yamWv. ssZhw a\pjys‚ A¥cwKhnImcßfpsS km£nbmWv . / lrZbØns‚ kq£v a \nco£I\pw \mhns‚ t{imXmhpas{X. I¿Ømhns‚ ssNX\yw temIØn¬ \nd™ncn °p∂p/ a\pjy≥ ]dbp∂sX¥pw AXdnbp∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbv ° pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 82, 83, 84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 17

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Z-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

\n߃ kzX{¥cmIpw: 8

I¿Ømth, \n≥ amXmhn¬ \n˛ ∂\pZn\apbcpw/ {]m¿∞\ hgnbmbv temIØnam\hcmin°cpfWta \o ]m]\pIØn≥/ `mcaI‰pw kzmX{¥yw.

Zqcÿsc \n≥ kvt\lw \ndbpw NmctØ°p \bn°Wta. sX‰n¬ hoWpgep∂hsc Xrss°øn¬ \o XmßWta. Xn∑hf¿ØpapX∏pIƒ \o `{ZaI‰m≥ I\nbWta.

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

am\htc‰ IS߃ \n≥ Xncpc‡Øm¬ IgpIWta/ \mYm, kIteim.

Ahƒ Poh\p≈ FhcpsSbpw amXmhmIp∂p:9

FZ≥ a¿Xy\p \jvSs∏Sphm≥ tamlmXpcbmw/ lmhm tlXpIamsb¶nim]w \´phf¿Ønb arXnbpsS `oXnbI‰m≥/ adnbw a¿Xy\p XpW\evIn. IZ\°Sen¬ Xmgpw \cs\ I\ymX\b≥ c£n®p adnbw hgnbmb\hcXw Rßfpb¿Øpw bmN\Iƒ I¿Ømth,\o tIƒ°Wta A`bw R߃t°IWta \mYm, \n≥{]nb amXmhn≥ {]m¿∞\hgnbmbv im¥n kZm/ R߃ \pIcs´. \o \ΩpsS P\Øns‚ A`nam\amIp∂p:10

Akpe`Zm\hc߃ \evIn I\ymw_nIsb/ ssZhw ]cnNn¬ ]men®p.

Ahfnetab≥ \nkvXpeamw \nP i‡nhntijw/ h¿jn®≥s]mSp am\n®p.

Dbncn∂pdhmamZy^eØmkΩm\nXbmw adnbØn≥ ]mh\\maw \chwiw hmgvØn∏mSn \an°p∂p AtΩ , \o hgnb\pthew Rßfpb¿Øpw bmN\Iƒ \mY≥ kZbw ssIs°m≈m≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv/ [t\y, icWw \o. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

a¿Xy\p imizX Poh≥ \evIpw \nXy]nXmhn≥/ kvt\lw \ndbpw Zmko, \o. c£mIhNw R߃t°Inb aninlm\mY\p/ amXmhmbn ekn°p∂p.

AtΩ, \o \n≥ ImcpWyØn≥ NndIn≥ XWep hncn°Wta. Xn∑Iƒ \ndbpw temIØn]m]n°`bw \¬IWta.

253

amXrkvXh߃

254

\o hgn R߃ I¿Ømhn≥ Xncpk∂n[nbnepb¿ØoSpw bmN\ \nJnew ^eaWnbm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv/ [t\y, icWw \o.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI avi: (tXm_oXv 13:6...) ]m]nItf \n߃ ]n¥ncnbphn≥/ Ahs‚ apºmsI icnbmbXp sNøphn≥./ lt√epbm, lt√eqpbm, lt√epbm kaq: (c≠p KWambn) ]m]nItf \n߃ ]n¥ncnbphn≥/ Ahs‚ apºmsI icnbmbXp sNøphn≥.

Ah≥ \nßsf kzoIcn®v / \nßtfmSp IcpW ImWn°pw.

Fs‚ ssZhsØ Rm≥ hmgvØp∂p./ kz¿§Øns‚ cmPmhns\ Fs‚ Bflmhp hmgvØp∂p./ Ahs‚ alØzØn¬ Rm≥ kt¥mjn°pIbpw sNøpw. [¿ΩnjvTcpsS ]p{XtcmSv Ah≥ IcpW ImWn°pw.

I¿Ømhn\v DNnXamb IrX⁄Xm kvtXm{X a¿∏n°phn≥. bpKßfpsS cmPmhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥.

Ahs‚ IqSmcw \n߃°mbn/ B\µ]q¿∆w ho≠pw Db¿Øs∏Ss´./ F√m XeapdIfnepw/ \nßfnse _µnIƒ°v Ah≥ B\µw \evIs´./\nßfnse Zp:JnXsc Ah≥ kvt\ln°s´. kz¿§Øns‚ cmPmhn\p≈ hgn]mSpIfpambn/ hnZqcØn¬ \n∂v At\Iw P\XIƒ/ I¿Ømhmb ssZhØns‚ ]°tebv°phcpw.

Xeapd XeapdIƒ \ns∂ kt¥mj]q¿∆w kvXpXn°pw/ \ns∂ kvt\ln°p∂hsc√mw/\nXyambn A\p{Kln°s∏´hcmIp∂p. \oXnam∑mcpsS ]p{Xsc°pdn®v B\µn®p√kn °phn≥/ ImcWw Ah¿ H∂n∏n°s∏Spw/ \oXnam∑mcpsS I¿Ømhns\ Ah¿ kvXpXn°pw. \ns∂ kvt\ln°p∂h¿ F{Xtbm A\pKrloX¿/\ns‚ kam[m\Øn¬ Ah¿ kt¥mjn°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

aviw: lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

I\ymaWnbmw adnbmw_nIsb kmZcan∂p hWßn \an°mw.

Ahfn¬ \n∂p P\n®h\t√m `qkz¿§ßƒ cRvPnXam°n.

XmXs\mSnbepw kvt\lw hgnbmbv \sΩØt∂mShs\m∂m°n \mY≥ kv\m]\ta‰p \ap°mbv kz¿§Øn≥ \h hoYnsbmcp°n. kmØmt\bpw acWtØbpw X≥ P\\Øm¬ kq\p Pbn®p hnPbIncoSw NqSnb \mY≥ \chwiØn\p tamN\taIn. a¿XyIpeØn\h≥ am≤yÿy≥ alnam]q¿∆apbn¿sØgpt∂‰p. kz¿§tcmlW hnPbw hgnbmbv \mY≥ \sΩ kZbapb¿Øn XmX≥ \Ωn¬ I\nbp∂Xn\mbv adnbmw_nI X≥ kpXs\ \an°mw _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

D∂X c£Is\ a∂n\p \evIoSpw11 hm\hktµiw I\yI tIƒ°p∂p.

D∂X c£Is\... tIƒ°msØmcphm¿Ø A¤pXamP\\w I\yI kpXt\In ]pcpj\bdnbmsX. D∂X c£Is\...

255

256

amXrkvXh߃

hnØphnXbv°msX tImXºpbcp∂p I\yIbmw aÆn¬ D∂XImcpWyw. D∂X c£Is\...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: a\pjycmb R߃°pth≠nbpw RßfpsS c£bv°pth≠nbpw kz¿§Øn¬ \n∂ndßn,12 ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØn¬ \n∂p a\pjy\mbn AhXcn® I¿Ømth, ]m]nIfmb RßfpsS _elo\XbnI\nbWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Ahn`‡amwhn[w KmVamb sFIyØn¬ \nt∂mSp kZm_‘w \ne\ndpØphm≥ hcw XcWsa∂p (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: inc mb \ns‚ Ahbhßfmbn hnizmknIƒ k`bn¬ P\n°m≥ kvt\lwaqew klIcn® adnbsØt∏mse13 Rßfpw ]m]nIfpsS c£bv°mbn \nt∂mSp kkv t \lw klIcn®v , Xo£v W XtbmtS {]h¿Øn°phm≥ i‡n XcWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Hcp kv{XobpsS klIcWØm¬ acWw temIØn¬ Bhn¿`hn®Xpt]mse Pohs‚ ]p\:{]m]vXn bnepw Hcp kv{XobpsS klIcWw kzoIcn°phm≥

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

257

a\ mb I¿Ømth,14 (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: “CXm I¿Ømhns‚ Zmkn”15 F∂p ]d™psI≠p ,ssZhhN\Øn\p kzbw hnt[bbm°n, c£mIcamb Xncphp≈w ]p¿ÆlrZbtØmtS kzoIcn® adnbsØ t∏mse, c£m clkyØn¬ ]¶phln°phm≥ Rßsf bpw {]m]vXcm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: Ipcnin¬ InS∂psIm≠p \o Bfl_enb¿∏n ®t∏mƒ, \ns‚ ]oUItfmSp Xs∂Øs∂ tbmPn∏n®pw, A\pkcWw,hnizmkw, icWw, Pzen°p∂ D]hn F∂nhhgn A\nXckm[mcWamb coXnbn¬ \nt∂mSp klIcn®16 adnbtØmSptN¿∂p c£m]lkyØn]¶phlnhm≥ R߃°phcw XcWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnI tae-≤y-£-∑mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw Btcm-Ky-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p.

amXrkvXh߃

258

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 149

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 255...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 256...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mX KoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

\ns‚ NndIns‚ XWen¬ Rm≥ kwc£n°s∏Spw: 17

ssZhP\Øn\p XWteIn taLØqWm \mfpIfnI\ymadnbw Xncp `bn]q¥Wse∂pw \evIp∂p.

\o RßfpsS hwiØns‚ alØzamIp∂p:18

am\w am\ht\IoSpw I\ymaWn X∂¿∞\Iƒ am\hcmins°∂mfpw Xmßpw XWepw \evIs´.

t\mºv - aq∂mw Zn\w - Jp¿_m\

259

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]m]hnlo\≥ ]m]sØ \nl\n∏m\mbv acWØn≥ thZ\tbev]Xp Im◊Xn\mbv arXcmw ]m]nIfpWcs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

\∑\nd™ \n¿Ωe Xmtb bmNn°Wta R߃°mbv \o. c‡wNn¥n t\Snb k`bnim¥nbpssaIyhptaIp∂Xn\mbv.

ZmhoZn≥kpX I\ymadntb IcpWm]q¿tÆ l∂m ]p{Xo. {]m¿∞\aqew RßfpsStZiw c£n°Wta tIWoSp∂p.

CSb∑m¿°pw t\Xm°ƒ°pw GIq i‡n I\nhn≥\mtY. iWvTbI‰n tcmKwam‰n ZpjvSX \o°n \¬Iq im¥n. hnÆn≥ kpXs\ t]m‰nb \mtY \n≥Xr∏mZw AWbpw R߃. hcZm\Øm¬ ]qcnXcmbn ssZhkvtXm{Xw ]mSoSs´. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

awKehm¿ØXncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 147...

amXrkvXh߃

260

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 150

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 259...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - dwim

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 256...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 5

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 260...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 18

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 258...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

hm\ham\hsc√mat∏mƒ AΩbv°cpfn kzmKXsam∂mbv. taLtØcn¬ hm\hscm∂mbv I\ymadnbw \mIw]qIn. hnÆn≥\ncIƒ i_vZapb¿Øn I\ymw_nIX≥ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSn. I\nshgpatΩ \ns∂ hmgvØpw `‡scsb∂pw ho£n®mepw. a¿Øy\n¬ X∂psS alnaIƒ Nn¥m≥ \∑bv°pStbm≥ Xncpa\ mbn. arXamw ta\nsb s]mSnbn¬\n∂pw sa\bm≥ ssZhw IcpWs]mgn®p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

\memw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 6

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (lmte≥ sImetl≥...{]nbamXmhn≥...)

\n߃ h∂p ssZhØns‚ {]hyØnIƒ ImWphn≥:1

lmhm hgnbmbv acWØm epbncn≥ hmXneSs™¶nadnbw hgnbm hmXnenXm \c\p Xpd∂p e`n®t√m. ]mXmfØn≥ hmXnepam \mcn \c¿°p Xpd∂Xn\mJ_dnSamibv°pdhnSambv Ahsfmcp ]mX Xpdt∂In. P\ßsf√mhcpw CXp {ihn°phn≥:2

I\yIsbmcphƒ km\µw P\\w c£It\Iote

261

262

amXrkvXh߃

ho≠pw P\\w ]mXmfw D∞m\Ømeht\In. P\\Øm¬ ]cntXmjah≥ I\yIbmƒ°p ]I¿s∂¶nD∞m\Øme¤pXam3 ]mXmfØn\h≥ \evIn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ZmhoZn≥ {]nb ]p{Xo \o hmgvØs∏´hf\hcXw \nkvXpeamw \n∂pZc^ew ssZhm\p{Kl kº∂w X\bs\ a∂neb®h\mw4 XmX≥ \nXyw ]cnip≤≥ a¿Xy\p Znhyclky߃ \evInb dqlm ]cnip≤≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw ({_nIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

i‡\mb I¿Ømhp \tΩmSpIqsS

:5

ssZhnIi‡n]cw alnbn¬ adnbØn¬/ h∂p hkn®t√m.

Ahfn¬ \n∂p P\n®h\o a∂n\p \esamcp {]Xymi.

I√dbn¬ \n∂pbntcmtS \mY\pZn®p {]Imin®p; \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p.6

AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnipZv[amIp∂p:7

CussiX≥ thcn\ns∂mcp Xcpt]mse/ \mY≥ h∂nfbn¬.

XWsegpamØcp temIØn…ohm ^eambv Xo¿∂t√m. kz¿§tØ°p Itcdpah≥ am\hcmin°mZy^ew \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p8

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - dwim _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hnÆn¬ \n∂pah≥ aninlm I¿Ømhmbv/ a∂n¬ hs∂¶n¬. adnbØn¬ \n∂h\nfbnZmk\p ka\mbv Xo¿∂t√m. ]mXmfØn¬ `oXnsbmsS arXnbh\pSs\ Iogvs∏´p \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p.9 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (adnbw _vkp¬Øm..]pecn{]`bn¬...)

ssZhta, \ns‚ knwlm-k\w Ft∂-°pw:10

\mYs\ inip-hm-bv°-c-Xm-cnadnbw ]≠p hln-s®-¶n]qPm-]q]w hgn-b-hs\ sshZn-I-sc-∂p-sa-Sp-°p-∂p. arX-\m-a-hs\ …ohm-b˛ ∂mZ-c-thmsS hln-s®-¶nk®n-∑-b-\mbv hnÆ-hs\11 \nXyw I≠p hW-ßp-∂p. \o F∂n¬\n∂v Fs‚ sI´p-I-f-gn-®p:12

lmhm-sbm-cp-\mƒ temI-ØnarXnbpw tcmK-hp-ap-f-hm°n `oXn hf¿Øpw ac-W-Øn≥ am-Xm-hm-b-hƒ Xo¿s∂-¶nadn-b-Øn≥ {]nb kpXt\m X≥ a¿Øy-kz-`mhw hgn \q\w13 kl\w Npa-en-se-Sp-Øn-f-bna\p-P\p \evIo \h-Po-h≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

adn-b-Øn¬ \n∂p-cp-hm-tbm˛ cpS-temtS ]mXm-f-Ønaninlm \mY-\n-d-ßn-Ø≥ hnPbw hnc-shmSp shfn-hm-°n.

Pohn-°p-∂-hc-Jn-e¿°pw -am-Xm-hmIpw lmhm-bn¬

263

264

amXrkvXh߃

\h-ssN-X\yw h¿jn-®p, kz¿§-a-hƒ°p I\n-t™-In.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (Gi 60:1...) Fgp--t∂-ev°pI, {]Im-in-°p-I,/ F¥p-sIms≠-∂m¬ \ns‚ {]Imiw hs∂-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p./ lt√epøm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) Fgp--t∂-ev°pI, {]Im-in-°p-I,/ F¥psIms-≠-∂m¬ \ns‚ {]Imiw hs∂-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

I¿Øm-hns‚ alØzw \ns‚ ta¬ DZn-®p-b¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

F¥p- s Ims- ≠ - ∂ m¬ Ccpƒ `qap- J sØ hebw sNøpw./ I\Ø A‘-Imcw P\-X-I-sf-bpw.

F∂m¬ I¿Ømhp \ns‚ta¬ {]Imiw Nn¥pw/ Ahs‚ al-Øzw \n∂n¬ {]Xy-£-amIpw. P\-X-Iƒ \ns‚ {]Im-i-Øn-te-bv°p hcpw/ cmPm-°∑m¿ \ns‚ {]`-bpsS ]°-te-bv°pw. \ns‚ IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn Np‰pw Z¿in-®mepw/ Ahsc√mw H∂n®p IqSp∂p/ Ah¿ \ns‚ ]°-te-bv°p hcp∂p. \ns‚ ]p{X-∑m¿ Zqc-tZ-i-Øp-\n∂p hs∂Øpw/\ns‚ ]p{Xn-am¿ `p-P-ß-fn¬ hln-°-s∏Spw. At∏mƒ \o I≠m\µn°pw./ \ns‚ lrZbw Xc-fn-Xam-Ibpw kt¥m-jn-°bpw sNøpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 99, 100, 101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 19

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - seenbm

265

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Z-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

\n߃ Fs‚ kvt\l-Øn¬ hkn-°p-hn≥:14

hnate, \n∂n¬ hnfbpw kvt\lw aninlm \mY≥/ hnKWn-®n´n-s√m-cp-\mfpw. …ohm-bv°cn-In¬ \n∂ \n\-°mbv tbml-∂ms\/ kpX-\m-b-∂-h-t\-Iote?15 amXmhmw \n≥ amdn¬ \mY≥ ssii-h-Imew Xe-Nm-bv®q.16 tbml-∂mt\m I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-am-dn¬ Xe-Nm-bvs®m-cp-\mƒ.

AtΩ, \n∂n¬\n∂p kpX≥ t\Snb \nkvXpe kvt\l-Øn≥ hne-b-∂-ht-- \m …ohm-bn¬h˛ ®≥s]mSp a¿Xy\p shfn-hm°n;/ icWw \ob-t√m. \o ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Ir] Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p:17

I\ym-am-tX, \n∂n¬ \n∂pw kvX\yw ]m\w/ sNbvXp hf¿∂p kI-te-i≥.

Aht\m \ns∂kpIr-X-kp-a-Ømk-aewIrX-bmbv/ ]cn-tim-`n-∏n-®-\yq-\w.

Xh-X-\-b≥ X≥ h£- n-sem-cp-\mƒ tbml-∂m≥ Xe-Nm-bv°p-I-bm\mY≥ \nXycl-kyØm˛ ehs\∏cn-t]m-jn-∏n-®p Aht\m [c-bn¬ kvt\l-Øn≥ t\¿hgn a\p-P\p shfn-hm-°n.

B hgn Poh≥ Is≠-Øm≥ Bisbm-sSØpw R߃t°m/ icWw \ob-t√m.

I¿Ømhp \nt∂m-Sp-Iq-sS:

h’-e-in-jy≥ tbml-∂m-\m˛ Kpcp-hns\ \n∂n¬/ Z¿in-®t√m amXm-th, \n∂n¬ \n∂pw amXr-Xz-Øn≥ aln-am-¤p-X-am˛/ injy\p \evIn ku`m-Kyw.18 Xh-X-\-b≥ X≥ h£- n-sem-cp-\mƒ Xe-Nm-bvt®mcm injy≥X≥

amXrkvXh߃

266

\nkvXpe `mKy-hn-ti-j-Øn\ob-∂-`n-am\w ]q≠p.

I¿Øm-hn≥ Imcp-Wy-ØmssIh-t∂mcnss°heyw [ym\n-®oSpw a¿Øys\ \o t\¿hgn Im´n \bn-°-Wta;/ icWw \ob-t√m. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

amXm-th \n≥ h’-e-X-\-b≥ acWw aqew/ \n∂n¬ \n∂p-a-I-∂n´pw. \ncp-]-a-\-h-\nl \nP-km-∂n≤yw tbml-∂m≥ hgn/ shfn-hmbv \evIn \n\-°-∂mƒ.

Zqc-ÿ¿°mbv Xs∂-Øs∂ hnÆn¬ \n∂pw \evIp-a-h≥ kvt\l-a-c-µ-a-\m-c-X-ao˛ bh-\n-bn-e≥s]mSp h¿jn®p \b-\-߃°p-Xn-tcm-ln-X\m˛ Wh-\o-b-h-\n-bn-se-∂mepw, am\-h-\-h-s\-tØ-Sn-Sp-InIs≠ØoSpw temI-Øn¬/ A`bw t\So-Spw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI avi : (tXm_oXv 13:14...) \ns∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ F{X `mKyhm-∑m¿/ \ns‚ kam-[m-\-Øn¬ Ah¿ B\-µn-°pw./ lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm kaq: (c≠p KWambn) \ns∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂h - ¿ F{X `mKyhm-∑m¿/ \ns‚ kam-[m-\Ø - n¬ Ah¿ B\-µn-°pw. \ns‚ ]oU-I-sf-sb√mw ]‰n Zp:Jn-®-h¿ `mKy-hm\vamcmIp∂p / F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ \ns‚ al-Øz-sa√mw Z¿in®v / \ns∂- ° p- d n®v Ah¿ B\- µ n°pw/ Ah¿ Ft∂bv°pw k¥pjvScm°-s∏-Spw. D∂-X-\mb cmPm-hm-bn-cn°p∂ ssZhsØ/ Fs‚ Bflmhp kvXpXn-°s´/ F¥p-sIm-≠∂ - m¬ Hmsd«w C{µ \oe-°-√p-sIm≠pw/ ac-X-Iw-sIm≠pw ]Wn-b-s∏Spw. AXns‚ `nØn-I-fm-Is´ hne-tb-dnb I√p-sIm≠pw/ AXns‚ tKm]p-c-ßfpw {]mIm-c-ßfpw/ ip≤-kz¿ÆwsIm≠pw \n¿Ωn-X-am-Ipw.

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - seenbm

267

Hmsd-«-Øns‚ sXcp-hp-I-fn¬/ tKmta-Z-Ihpw Nph∂ cXv\hpw/ Hm^o-dnse I√p-Ifpw \nc-Ø-s∏Spw. AXns‚ CShgnIƒ/ l ë t√-eqøm F∂m¿Øp hnfn°bpw/ \ns∂- F-t∂bv°pw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Ønb ssZhw hmgvØs - ∏-´h - \ - m-Ip∂p/ F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠p kvtXm{Xw ]mSp-Ibpw sNøpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

hm\-h-c-Jnew amXm-th, t\Spw \n∂n¬ kt¥mjw A`bw \n∂n¬ tXSp-t∂m˛ cm\-µn-®n-Sp-a-\-h-cXw AtΩ, Xmh-I-in-c- n-t∑Nm¿Øm\ps≈mcp aWnaIpSw sa\bp-I-b√o am\-hcpw hnÆn¬ ZqX-cp-sam-cp-t]mse! \nkvXpe `mKy-hn-ti-j-Øm\nXy-a-ew-Ir-X-bmatΩ, \ns‚ \nc-¥-c am≤yÿyw \c-\-`bw X∂-cp-fp-∂p.

AtΩ, \n≥ ]Z-bp-K-Xm-cnRß-f-Wbv°pw {]m¿∞-\-bm]m]-Øn≥ hgn tXSoSpw a∂n\p kuJyw \evI-W-ta. hntZz-j-Øn≥ hnjanf-bn\nXy-hn-]-Øm-sb-cn-bp-tºmƒ AtΩ, imiz-X-im-¥n-°mbv R߃ \ns∂-tØ-Sp-∂p. \mtY, XmhI {]m¿∞-\-bmXncp- ` [c-bn¬ hf-c-s´.

AP-]m-e-Icmw sshZn-I-cntkh-\-ioew ]pe-c-s´.

268

amXrkvXh߃

Bbp- n-∂-S-bm-f-Ømap{Zn-X-cm-b-h-c-tΩ,-\n≥ {]m¿∞-\hgn-bmbv temI-ØnssZh-Øn≥ Ir] t\Ss´. ]c-sam-cp-i‡n a\-s m∏w Hcp I¿Xr-Xz-hp-apƒs°m≈pw XmX-\p-am-flP-\pw \nXyw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn ]mSp-t∂≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm XmhI amXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... aqeyXtbdoSpw cXv\w tXSoSpw hm\h\mY\nXm aÆnendßp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

Ft¥mc¤pXta DeIn≥ Xncp\mY≥ am\hcq]Øn¬ \mcnbn¬ tahp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cn-ip≤ I\yImadn-b-Øn¬\n∂v a\p-jy-i-cocw kzoI-cn®v19a\p-jy-c-£m¿∞w Xs∂-Øs∂ XmgvØnb20 anin-lm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - seenbm

269

aviw: ]cn-ip≤ adn-b-Øn¬\n∂p kzoI-cn® icocwhgn ]m]-߃°p ]cn-lmcw sNbvXp21 Rßsf kzX{¥-cm°nb anin-lm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Ipcn-in¬ InS-∂p-sI≠p tbml-∂m≥hgn 22 Rßsf adn-b-Øn\p a°-fmbn \evIn-b-\p-{K-ln® anin-lm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cn-ip≤ I\yImadn-bwhgn Rßsf \ns‚ ktlm-Zccpw kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn-\h - I - m-in-If - p-am-°nb 23 anin-lm-tb, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]nim-Nns‚ Zmky-Øn¬\n∂p R߃°p tamN\w \evIp-Ibpw 24 AS-bv°s - ∏-´n-cp∂ kz¿§-hm-Xn¬ R߃°v Xpd∂p Xcp-Ibpw sNbvX anin-lm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A£-bm-Zn-a-l-Øz-ß-tfmtS25 Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰26v Rßsf hnizm-k-Øn-ep-d-∏n-°p-Ibpw R߃°p al-Øz]q¿∆-amb Dbn-¿∏v 27hmKvZm\w sNøp-I-bpw28 -sNbvX aninlm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: R߃°p hmk-ÿ-e-samcp°phm≥ 29 ]nXm-hns‚ al-Øz-tØm-sS -{]-Xym-K-an® anin-lm-tb, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - k{]m

h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ P\-\n-bpsS amXr-k-l-P-amb kwc£Ww tbml-∂m\p e`n-®-Xp-t]mse Pohn-X-Ønse F√m cwK-ß-fnepw hninjym ac-W-k-a-bØpw B kwc-£Ww R߃°pw e`n- ° p- h m- \ n- S - b m- ° - W - s a∂v I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 268...)

270

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 19

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 267...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

CXm \ns‚ AΩ:30

I¿Øm-th, \n≥ P\-\n-bn-em˛ injy≥ \ns∂ Z¿in-®p. amXmthm X≥ X\-b-s\bm injy-\n-e≥s]mSp Is≠-Øn.

AXyp-∂-Xs‚ hmk-ÿew ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip-∂p: 31

\n¿Ωe lrZ-b-\n-tI-X-Ønhmgpw \osb∂-dn-bn-°m≥ \o \nh-kn-s®m-cm-e-b-am˛ injy≥ hnc-shmSp am\n-®p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

A\y-cn-eo-izc ssNX\yw Rß-fp-ao-a-´-\yq\w Is≠-Øn-Sp-hm≥ I¿Øm-th, Icp-Wm-a-b-t\, I\n-b-W-ta.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

]mh\It\y R߃°mbv \n≥ X\b≥ ]°¬ {]m¿∞n®mepw. `mKysagpt∂mctΩ adntb bmNn°Wta ]m]w \o°m≥.

DeIn≥ \mY≥ tIƒ°pw \q\w A≥s]gpaΩ bmNn°ptºmƒ.32 tam£w ]m¿Øp Ignbpw arXsc hnÆn≥ tKlw tN¿°WatΩ. \∑ \nds™mcp \n¿Ωe\mtY IcpWmamcn sNmcnbWsa∂pw.

271

amXrkvXh߃

272

\n∂psS Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSp∂ a°sf \mIw tN¿°WatΩ. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

IXncpIfpsS \mYbpsS Xncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 165...

At³W³O²} : JqØmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 20

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 271...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 20

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 271...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

am\hc£I\otimbmw ssZhnIkqcy\p hgnIm´m≥

t\mºv - \memw Zn\w - Zv_kvim imbo≥

hnÆnepZns®mcp s]m≥Xmcw A{hmlØn≥ k¥Xn Xm≥. hn{ipX\cN≥ ZmhoZn≥ {]nbkpXbmahƒ \n¿Ωebmbv BZna]m]°dIqSm˛ XXnibIcambv Dcphmbn.

I¿Ømh¤pX sNbvXnIfmIcpWsbmShsf \n¿Ωn®p \n¿Ωe I\ym]pjv]ahƒ ssZhnIkpX\psS amXmhmbv. ssZhnI tXP pSem¿∂p \mcocq]w ssIs°m≠p BZnaaen\X IqSmsX I\yIbmahƒ DSem¿∂p.

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 268...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 30

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 272...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

273

274

amXrkvXh߃

A©mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 122

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (_ml¿ seºm...aninlm I¿Ømth...)

\ΩpsS ssZhw \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS: 1

Ir]-bpsS \nd-Ip-S-ta, I\ym-am-Xm-th, hnÆn≥ kpX-t\In, a∂n¬ \o P\\w, \n≥ aln-am-hnl h¿Æn-∏m≥/ i‡n-sb-\n-°n-√. \o kv{XoI-fn¬ A\p-Kr-lo-X-bm-Ip-∂p:2

D∂Xn \c-t\Im≥, D∂-X-s\-fn-b-h-\mbv, \n≥Xn-cp-hp-Z-c-Øn¬, h∂p-h-kn-®-Xn-\m¬, \n∂-]-Zm\w Io¿Øn∏q/ am\-h-sc-∂m-fpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Ipcn-in≥k-hn-[-Øn¬, \n≥ I-cƒ \odp-tºmƒ, \mY-\-cpƒ sNbvXp: kv{Xotb ]p{X-\nXm,3 R߃ \n≥ kpX-cm-bt√m/ Xncp-sam-gn-b-Xn-\m-te.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

Ch≥ Fs‚ {]nb-]p-{X-\m-Ip-∂p:4

sht◊-L-Øn-∂p-≈-d-bnkqcy-s\m-Xp-ßn-sbm-fn-°pw-t]mHcp I\y-I-X-∂p-Z-c-ØnDcp-hmbv \nh-kn-®-Jn-te-i≥.

AXyp-∂-Xs‚ i‡n \ns‚-ta¬:5

[t\y, ssZhm-fl-P-\t√m \n∂n¬ hkn®p hnf-ßp∂p ]c-a-]n-Xm-hn-ep-a-h-\t√m A\-h-cXw IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p.

t\mºv - A©mw Zn\w - dwim

275

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

`qkz¿§-ß-fn-sem-cp-t]mse Bcp \nd™p hncm-Pn-∏q˛ Ah-s\mcp I\ym-kp-X-\m-bn˛ Ah-\n-bn¬ Zmk\p ka-\m-bn.6 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw ({_nIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Rm≥ h∂Xv Ah¿°v Poh-\p-≠m-Im≥ th≠n-bm-Ip-∂p:7

GtZ≥ hmSn-bn-em˛ °\n \c-t\-Ioem/ AW-bm-sØmcp Poh≥. adn-b-Øn≥ Xncp-hp-Z-c-Øn]q¶-\n-sbm-∂-∂p-cp-hmbn. arXn-bpsS ]nSn-bn¬ hoWp-gepw am\-h-\m-°-\n-t`m-P-\-ambv ssZhn-I-amw ˛ Poh≥ Xfn-cn-´p. ssZh-Øn-s\m∂pw {]bm-k-ap-≈-X-√:8

Xncp-h-N\w hgn-bmbv I\yIX∂p-Ztc/ ssZhw \c-\mbn.9 hnÆn≥ aln-a-sh-Sn-™p-S-tbm≥10 Ah-fn¬ \nh-kn-®-Xn-tamZw ap{Zn-X-am-sbmcp I√-d-hn˛ ´≥]m¿∂p-bn-scm-Sp-bn¿Ø-Xp-t]mHcp\ni-bn¬ ˛ a∂n¬ BK-X-\mbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

DZb{]`- XqIpw ZnMvap-J-a-tΩ, \n≥/ {]Xo-I-am-W-t√m. \n∂n¬ \n∂p shfn-®-Øn≥ I¿-Øm-hp-Zbw sNbvXp-e-InA‘X ap‰nb temIØnX≥ P\\ØmeJntei≥ Hfn hnXdn ˛ Adn-hn≥ s]mcp-f-cp-fn. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (hn⁄m 6:12...) hn⁄m\w {]`m-]q¿Æhpw aß-te-imØ-Xp-am-Wv./ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ AXns\ A\m-bmkw

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - A©mw Zn\w - seenbm

Xncn-®-dnbpw./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) hn⁄m\w {]`m-]q¿Æhpw aß-teim-Ø-Xp-am-Wv./ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ AXns\ A\m-bmkw Xncn-®-dnbpw.

At\z-jn-°p-∂-h¿ AXns\ Is≠Øpw/ Xs∂ B{K-ln°p∂-h¿°v AXv thKw kzbw shfns∏Sp-Øpw. t\csØ DW¿∂v At\z-jn-°p-∂-h¿°v/ AXns\ Is≠-Øm≥ _p≤n-ap-´n-√.

Xs‚ ]Sn-°¬ Ccn-°p-∂-Xmbn AXns\ Abmƒ ImWpw/ AXn¬ Nn¥ Dd-∏n-°p-∂Xv DØa hnth-Ia - m-Wv. AXns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Pm{K-X-bp-≈-h≥ t¢i-hn-ap‡-\mIpw/ X\n°p tbmKy-cm-b-hsc AXv At\z-jn®p \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS ]mX-I-fn¬ {]km-Z-]q¿∆w {]Xy-£-s∏´v/ Ah-cpsS Hmtcm Nn¥-bnepw AXv Ahsc I≠p-ap-´p-∂p. in£Ww t\Sm- \ p≈ Xo{h- a mb B{K- l - a mWv hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ XpS°w/ in£-W-Øn-ep≈ Xmev]-cyamWv hn⁄m-\-tØm-Sp≈ kvt\lw.

AXns‚ \nb- a - ß ƒ A\p- k - c n- ° p- ∂ - X n- e mWv AXnt\mSp≈ kvt\lw./ AXns‚ \nb- a - ß ƒ ssIs°m≈pI F∂Xv A\-iz-c-X-bpsS AS-bm-f-am-Wv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw

276

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 85, 86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 21

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

(-Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpe...)

P\-X-I-sf√mw Ahs‚ alØzw Z¿in-®p:11

AtΩ, `mKy-an-b-∂-h-tf, I\-I-hn-f°mw It\y, \o {]m¿∞n-°-Wta R߃°m-bv. \n∂n¬ \n∂p-ap-Zn-®-h\mw \nkvXp-e-\-h-\psS P\-\-ØmkI-e-cp-sam-cp-t]m-eo-a-∂nhnÆn-∂p-∂Xn t\Sp-I-bm-bv.

Ipd-sht\y \n∂p-Z-c-^ew \pI-cp-t∂-h-cp-sam-cp-t]mse tamN-\-a-cpfn am\-h-\mbv [t\y, \n∂psS Znhy-kp-X≥. \o \nev°p∂ ÿew ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip-∂p:12

\nXcmw Im¥n-b-Wn-™oSpw hna-emw-_n-Ibmw \mtY, \o {]m¿∞n-°-Wta R߃°mbv I¿Øm-hn≥ Kncn-irw-K-Øn¬, A·n-÷zm-e-Iƒ X≥ \Sp-hn¬, IØn-sb-cn™p \in-°msX \ne-sIms-≠mcp apƒ∏-Sew \o kqcys\ \njv{]-`-am-°oSpw tXP- p-Zn®p \n∂p-Z-tc; Ccp-fn-encp-s∂mcp P\-sa√mw kXy-sh-fn®w Z¿in-®p.13 Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØp-I:14

kzkvXn, \∑-\n-d-™-h-tf, kv{XoI-fn-te‰w `mKy-hXn15 {]m¿∞n-°-Wta R߃°m-bv.

BZ-Øn-∂p-S-te-In-sbmco taZn\n \n∂psS {]Xn-cq]w Ah-\psS \mY\p \o \evIn P\\w \n≥ Xn-cp-hp-Z-c-Øn¬. amwk-sa-SpØp Xncp-h-N-\w, `qhn-e-W™p kI-te-i≥,

277

amXrkvXh߃

278

hna-te, XmhI aln-am-hn]pfIw Nm¿Øn-Sp-ao-`p-h-\w. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\nXyw \n¿Ωe I\y-I-tb, \∑ Xfn¿°pw ]qh-\-ta, {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv.

ZqX≥hgn \o ssIs°m≠p \nXy-]n-Xm-hn≥ ktµ-iw.16 ssZhm-flm-hn≥ {]oXn kZm \n∂n¬ \n∂p hnf-ßp-∂p. ssZh-Ip-am-c≥ \n∂p-≈nh∂p-h-kn®p I\n-thm-tS. kI-e-c-psam-cp-t]m¬ kXXw \n≥ kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃ ]mSp-∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI avi: (_¿kn 24:8˛14) Fs‚ {kjvSmhv F\n-°p-th≠n Hcp IqSmcw \n¿Ωn-®p./ Ahn-Sp∂v Ft∂mSv Acp-fn-s®-bvXp./ lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) Fs‚ {kjvSmhv F\n-°p-th≠n Hcp IqSmcw \n¿Ωn-®p./ Ahn-Sp∂v Ft∂mSv Acp-fn-s®-bvXp. \ns‚ IqSmcw bmt°m-_n¬ Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw / \ns‚ Ah-Imiw C{km-tb-en¬ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-I. bpKm-cw-`-Øn\p apºp-Xs∂ \o Fs∂ krjvSn-®p./ Hcp-\mfpw \o Fs∂ Dt]-£n-°p-I-bn-√. hnip≤IqSm-c-Øn¬ \ns‚ apºmsI Rm≥ iq{iq-j sNøp-Ibpw/ skln-tbm-\n¬ Rm≥ Dd-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aßs-\ Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ {]nbs∏´ \KcØn¬ Fs∂ Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw./ Hmsd-«Øv F\n°v A[n-Imcw \evIp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Xs‚ {]tXyI Ah-Im-i-ambn sXcs-™-Sp-°-s∏-SpIbpw/ al-Øzo-Ic - n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX/ P\-Xb - psS a≤yØn¬ Rm≥ hf¿Ø-s∏-´p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√epøm, lt√peøm, lt√epøm.

t\mºv - A©mw Zn\w - seenbm

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

`qkz¿§-ß-fn-sem-cp-t]m-e-Ω˛ bv°mZ-c-th-Inb \mYs\ hmgvØmw. \nd-th-dp∂q ssZhw \evInb hmKvZm-\-߃ adnbw hgn-bmbv.

Xncp-h-N\w t]m¬ Io¿Øn-°p∂p Xe-ap-d-sb√mw I\ymw-_n-Isb. ku`mKy-h-Xo, kI-te-i\p \o Zmkn-s°m∏w P\-\n-bp-am-bn. \mtY, [c-bn¬ \n≥ {]m¿∞-\-bmimiz-X-im¥n ]pe¿∂o-S-s´.

XmhI {]m¿∞\ ssZh-P-\-Øn˛ ∂≥t]m-S-`bw \evIo-S-s´. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

I¿Ømhmw aninlm hnÆp shSnt™hw a∂nendßp∂p a¿Xys\ c£n°m≥ I¿Ømhmw aninlm... \r]\mw ssZhkpX≥ alna shSn™h\mbv˛ amwkf`h\Øn¬ tahp∂¤pXta. I¿Ømhmw aninlm...

I\nshmsSgp∂≈n Zmks\ Z¿in°m≥ \mY≥ ssZhkpX≥ kvtXm{Xw Ahs\∂pw.

I¿Ømhmw aninlm...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv)

279

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - A©mw Zn\w - seenbm

: Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BZn-am-Xm-hmb lmhm-aqew D≠mb im]w \o°n a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn\p {]Xym-i-bp-sSbpw c£-bp-sSbpw hgn Xpd∂p sImSp-°p-hm≥ c≠m-asØ lmhm-bmbn I\y-Ima-dn-bsØ sXc-™-SpØ I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Im\m-bnse Ieym-W-hn-cp-∂n¬ I\ymw-_n-I-bpsS A`y¿∞- \ - b - \ p- k - c n®p17 sh≈w ho™m- ° n- Ø o¿Ø I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Im¬h-cn-bnse Icn-in¬ InS-∂p-sIm≠v tbml∂m\pw Ah≥ hgn a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn\p apgp-h\pw adnbsØ amXm-hmbn \evInb I¿Øm-th,18 (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: hn\oX-bmb Hcp I\y-Isb AΩ-bmbn sXc-s™Sp-°p-Ibpw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS Bhm-kw-sIm≠v19 Ahsf Ae-¶-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: F√m Xe- a p- d bpw Fs∂ `mKy- h - X n- s b∂p {]Io¿Øn°pw20 F∂ adn-b-Øns‚ hm°p-Iƒ A\z¿∞am-°n-s°m≠v Ah-tfm-Sp≈ kvt\lw Rß-fpsS k`-bn¬

\nc-¥cw \ne-\n¿Øp∂ I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw : anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-c)v ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXmhp-amb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae-≤y£-∑mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw Btcm-KyØn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ P\-\n-bpsS amXr-kl - P - a - mb kwc£Ww tbml-∂m\p e`n-®X - p-t]mse Pohn-XØ - nse F√m cwK-ßf - nepw hninjym ac-Wk - a - b - Øpw B kwc-£Ww R߃°pw e`n-°p-hm-\n-Sb - m-°W - s - a∂v (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp \ns‚ heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

280

™²³N²PN±‚_³

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

281

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - A©mw Zn\w - JqYmB

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w

š³SO±D„± ‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

282

(cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 123

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 279...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 280...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(lmte≥ sImetl≥....{]nbamXmhn≥...)

ssZh-amb I¿Ømhp AXn-eqsS {]th-in-°pw:21

Z¿i-\-th-f-bn-sem-cp-hm-Xn`{Z-a-S-™p-In-S-∂-t∏mƒ \nhym-tI-´n-Z-am-flm-hnhmXn-en-Xn-ßs\ \ne-\nev°pw; C{km-tb-en≥ I¿Øm-ho˛ hmXn-eneq-Sn-hn-sS-Øo-Spw.22 \nhym-I-t≠m-co-hm-Xnadn-b-Øn≥ {]Xn-cq]w Xm≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Hcp-\m-f-h-fp-sS-bp-Z-c-Ønh∂p ]nd-s∂mcp \c-\m-bn˛ P\\w P\-\n-t°-In-b-h≥ D∂-X-s\-fn-sbmcp inip-hmbn Ccp-fn-e-a¿s∂mcp ]p¬°q-´na¿XyX ]q≠p-In-S-∂-h-t\, iq\y-X-tbmfw Xmgv∂-ht\ R߃ \ns∂ \an-°p-∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

283

({_oIv l∂m\m...lt√-epøm ]mSoSp-t∂≥...)

\n¿ΩeI\ym bmN\sb∂pw k`Iƒs°√mw XpWbmIs´. tehokpXbmw Geoiv_mbpw hctaIs´ {]m¿∞\aqew.

ZpxJaI‰n Zm\w \evIn Zmk¿s°∂pw icWw XctW. taml\Xncp\mƒ sIm≠mSoSpw `‡kaqlw \mIw ]qIn B\µn∏m≥ {]m¿∞\aqew hctaIWta I\nhn≥ \mYm. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

kµ¿i\Xncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 178...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 150, t]Pv 98...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 124

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 283...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

amXrkvXh߃

284

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - dwim

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w

k¶o¿Ø\ame 22

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 282...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

\hyat\mlcamw hnÆpw Poh≥ \¬Ipw t{kmX pw \chwiØn∂uj[hpw I\ymcXv\w adnbw Xm≥. ]mh\Im¥n ]cØoSpw an∂pw XmcIahsf∂pw hnÆn≥ \n[nIƒ IpSnsIm≈pw A£bJ\nbmbv tim`n∏q. hnÆn≥ hnkvabImcy߃ am\h_p≤n°{Kmlyw hy‡XtbmSh h¿Æn°m≥ B¿°pw sX√pw Ignhn√. ssZhnI\∑Iƒ IpSnsIm≈pw I\yIbmfpsS Im¥nbXntXP p[mcnIƒ {kmt∏∑m¿ e÷nXcmbnØocp∂p. [cbpsS inev]n kItei≥ c£I\w_nI adnbsØ kpµckmKckmcØm\n¿Ωn®XnibIcambn.

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 280...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

(D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 130

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 284...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

Bdmw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 132

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (-F-kvX-∏m-t\mkv...`qanbnep≠v sRcp°ßƒ...)

I¿Ømhp \√h-\m-Ip∂p F∂v cpNn-®-dn-bp-hn≥:1

lmhm Xns∂mcp ^e-ap-e-InIbv]p ]I¿∂p-sIm-Sp-sØ-¶nadnbw am\-h-a-°ƒ°mbv a[pcw ]Icpw ^e-taIn. \o Fs∂ Pohs‚ hgn- Im-Wn°pw:2

Poh≥ \evIpw \√- acw imJ-hn-cn®p adn-b-Øna∂n-S-a-Jn-e-a-Xn≥ XW-enA`bw tXSn-b-W-™-t√m. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Ccp-am-\n-\n-am-scm-cp-t]mse temI¿s°√mw amXm-°ƒ

285

286

amXrkvXh߃

lmhm arXn-bpsS Imc-W-ambví adnbw Poh--\p -am-Xmhpw (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (FdΩ¿Ωm-Iv....alnasbmS¥na...)

\o kv{XoI-fn¬ A\p-{K-lo-X-bm-Ip-∂p:3

]m]-Øn-∂-h-am-\-Øm]mcw -XmW inc-t mtS acphpw lmhsb alnamhn≥ apSn-Nq-Sn®p adn-b-kp-X≥ I¿Ømhv Fs∂ ac-W-Øn\p Gev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-√:4

\nµn-X-\m-bvØo¿∂m-Zn-\-c≥ a∂n¬ X≥{]n-b- k-Jn-aqew D∂Xn ho≠p-a-h≥ t\Sn X≥{]nb kpXbmw adn-b-Øm¬. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Xn∑- ]-c-Ønb Iqcn-cp-fna∂n-S-am≠p InS-∂t∏mƒíí \∑ \nd-s™mcp adn-b-Øn˛ ∂pZ-c-^ew IXn¿ ho-ip-I-bm-bv.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (_v F¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

hN\w amwk-ambn \Ωn¬ hkn-®p:5

\nXy-kz-c-q-]≥ X≥\maw c≠m-am-Z-a-sX-∂mbn am\-h-P-∑-sa-Sp-Ø-Xn-\mPUkw-thiw IqSmsX I\ymw_nIX≥ kpX-\mbn h∂p ]nd-∂-h-\-Xn-[-\y≥. anin-lm-aqew kI-ecpw Pohn-°p-∂p:6

aÆn≥ a-I\ -- ma-Zy-\-c≥ a∂n\p im]-a-W-s®-¶ntamN-\-taIo adn-b-kp-X≥; arXnsb arXn-bm¬ \nl-\n®p

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - seenbm

287

\c-Im-[n-]s\ tXmev]n®p hnP-bm-\µ hncm-Pn-X-\m-bv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kz¿§w \ndbpw D∂-X\mw ssZh-Ip-am-c\p \nh-kn-°m≥ adnbw \evIn Xncp-hp-Zcw; \n¿Ω-e-amIpw ]oT-ØnsshZn-I-c-hs\ hln-°p∂p A∏-Øn≥ {]Xn-cq-]-Øn¬.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (hn⁄m 7:9˛13) hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ apºmsI/ shdpw Ifna-Æp-t]mse sh≈n IW-°m-°-s∏-Spw./ lt√ep-øm,- lt√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ apºmsI/ shdpw Ifn-a-Æp-t]mse sh≈n IW-°m-°-s∏-Spw. Btcm- K y- s Øbpw kuµ- c y- s Ø- b pw- I mƒ Rm≥ AXns\ kvt\ln-®p. {]Im-i-tØ-°mƒ Rm≥ AXn\p ap≥K-W\ \¬In. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ AXns‚ {]Im-iw/ Hcn-°epw C√m-sX-bm-Ip-∂n-√.

AXnt\mSp-IqsS F√m \∑-Ifpw F\n°p ssIh∂p;/ AXphgn hfsc kº-Øpw.

Rm≥ Ah- b n- s e√mw kt¥m- j n- ® p;/ ImcWw hnPvRm\-amWv Ahsb \bn-°p-∂-Xv. AXmWv Ah-bpsS amXm-sh∂p Rm≥ Adn-™n-cp-∂n-√. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

288

amXrkvXh߃

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 87, 88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 23

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

\o tkNn-X-amb tXm´w-t]m-se-bm-Ip-∂p:7

\nXy]nXmhcpfpw \¬h-c -tk-Nn-Xamw/ DZym\w adnbw.

Ah-fn¬ \n∂pw Poh-Pew BZ-Øn≥ Ipgn-am-S-ØnhoWp-S-t\-b-h-s\-gp-t∂‰p Agn-hn-b-em-sØmcp Poh-\p-ambv {]`-tbm-sS ˛ \ndbpw tamZ-samtS.

P\-ß-tf, \nß-sf-√m-hcpw CXp {ihn-°p-hn≥:8

k¿∏w sNm√n-bXmw NXn-bpsS tX≥sam-gn-Iƒ/ lmhm tIs´-¶n¬; awK-e-hm¿Ø {ihn-®-t∏mƒ A¤p-X-]-c-h-i-sb-∂mepw adnbw hn\-b-sam-Sm-cm™p hN-\-an-sX-ßs\ \nd-thdpw9 Ah-sf∂pw ˛ [c-X-∂-`n-am\w ssZh-Øn\p {]bm-k-ap-≈-Xmbn H∂p-an√: 10

D≈n-e-hn-izmkw sX√p-ap-Zn-®n√/ ssZhnI hN-\-Øn¬; I\ym-adnb-adn-™oi≥ \√-h-\-Xp-t]m¬ h√-`\pw k¿∏w sNm√nb tX≥sam-gn-Iƒ˛ \nd-th-dm-sØmcp ]mgvsam-gn-Iƒ˛ sXfn-sh-t\y -˛ -lmhm ssIs°m-≠p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\ym-a-dn-bta \o R߃t°-Inb \n˛/ ∂pZ-c-^ew [\yw.

X≥ {]nb X\-bs\ R߃°mbv X∂ ]nXmhp kam-cm-[y≥

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - seenbm

289

am\-h-a-°ƒ°en-thmtS ]mh\ ssZh-c-l-ky-߃ shfnhm-°pw -˛ -dqlm ]cn-ip-≤≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³ : Jmt\m\m : KoXnI aviw : (1 iap 2:1-5) Fs‚ lrZbw I¿Øm-hn¬ i‡n- {]m-]n°p-Ibpw/F\n°p al-Øz-ap-≠m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp./ Fs‚ hmbv i{Xp- ° ƒs°- X nsc Xpd- ° - s ∏- ´ p./ lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm kaq : (c≠p KWambn) Fs‚ lrZbw I¿Øm-hn¬ i‡n {]m-]n-°p-Ibpw/F\n°p al-Øz-ap-≠m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp./ Fs‚ hmbv i{Xp-°ƒs°-Xnsc Xpd-°-s∏-´p.

F¥p-sIm-≠∂ - m¬ c£hgn \o Fs∂ kt¥m-jn-∏n-®p.

I¿Øm- h n- s \- t ∏mse ]cnip≤- \ mbn Bcp- a n- √ ;/ \ΩpsS ssZh-sØ-t∏mse _e--hm-\mbpw Bcp-an√. \n߃ IqSp-Xembn h≥]p ]d-b-cpXv;/ \nß-fpsS hmbn¬\n∂v A\oXn ]pd-s∏-Sp-I-bp-a-cp-Xv. F¥p-sI-ms≠-∂m¬ I¿Ømhp ⁄m\n-bm-Ip-∂p. ka¿∞-∑m-cpsS hn√p-Iƒ XI¿°-s∏´p;/ _e-lo-\¿ Ahs‚ i‡n-sIm≠p _ew {]m]n-®p.

Xr]vX-cm-bn-cp-∂-h¿ A∏-Øn-\p-th≠n/ Xß-sf-Øs∂ thebv°v Gev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp.

F∂m¬ hni∂p I-gn-™n-cp-∂h - ¿ `£n®p _m°n h - c- p-Øn. h‘y {]k-hn®p kwXr-]vX-bmbn;/ hfsc a°fp≠mbncp-∂-hƒ GIm-In-\n-bp-am-bn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (XuZo evXmhm...BZw aqew a≈pIfpeIn¬...)

\mco-hwi hn`q-j-W-amIpw [t\y, \mY≥ \ns∂m-Sp-Iq-sS. Xs‚-b-Xp-ey -_ew shfn-hm°n \o hgn-bt√m a∂n-Xn-eo-i≥ Icp-Wm-hm-cn[n ssZhw \n∂nZnhym-\p-{K-l -amcn sNmcn-™p.

290

amXrkvXh߃

Iqcn-cpƒ a∂n¬ \n∂p-a-I-‰nb hmscm-fn-Zo]w \n∂n-ep-Zn-®p. aÆpw hnÆp-an-W°pw kz¿Æ˛ °Æn-sbm-cp°o dqlm \n∂nXe-ap-d-sb-√m-an-S-ap-dn-bm-sX, \n≥ ku`mKyw Io¿Øn-°p-∂p.

AtΩ, Xmh-I -{]m¿∞-\-sb∂pw R߃°-`bw \evIo-Ss´ _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

c£I\mw \mYm XmhIamXmhn≥ Xncp\mfn¬ R߃ \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. c£I\mw \mYm... am\h kmZriyw Ahfn¬ \hambn XmX≥ \n¿Ωn°pw ta\n sh¨I√n¬. c£I\mw \mYm... ]qgnbnemZsØ \n¿Ωns®mcp \mY≥ F√n¬ \n¿Ωn®p kv{Xobmw l∆msb. c£I\mw \mYm...

A¤pXamw Zmcp hfcpw adnbØni‡≥ \mY∂v F√mw hiat√m. c£I\mw \mYm... awKfktµiw Ahfn¬ ]qhWnbpw ]¶ne \ccq]w Ahfn¬ ]pXpXmIpw. c£I\mw \mYm... tIs´mcp hN\sØ adnbw Dƒs°m≠p a\ n¬ ]qPn®p ]mcn\p \evIoSm≥. c£I\mw \mYm...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv)

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - seenbm

291

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: lmhm-aqew a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn\p \jvS-∏-´-Xnepw sa®amb Zm\- ß ƒ c≠m- a sØ lmhm- b mb adnbwhgn R߃°p X∂ I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Bflo-bm-‘-Im-c-Øn¬ \nhkn-®n-cp∂ temI-Øn\v c£Is‚ hc-hns\ Adn-bn-°p∂ Dj:ImeXmc-ambn ]cnip≤ I\ym-a-dn-bsØ \ntbm-Kn® I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BZn-]n-Xm-hns‚ ]m]w-aqew a\p-jy-cm-insb _m[n® D¤h]m]-Øns‚ amen-\y-Øn¬\n∂pw hcp-hm-\n-cp∂ c£-Is‚ A¿l-X-bm¬ adn-bsØ kwc-£n®p al-Øzs∏-Sp-Ønb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm- h p- a mb am¿ (t]- c v) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae- ≤ y- £ - ∑ mcptSbpw Ah- c psS kl- i p- { iqjIcpsSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

292

amXrkvXh߃

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ P\-\n-bpsS amXr-k-l-P-amb kwc£Ww tbml-∂m\p e`n-®-Xp-t]mse Pohn-X-Ønse F√m cwK-ß-fnepw hninjym ac-W-k-a-bØpw B kwc-£Ww R߃°pw e`n- ° p- h m- \ n- S - b m- ° - W - s a∂v I¿Øm- t h, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 133

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 289...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 291...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - k{]m

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h≥ Fs‚ hN\w Im°p∂p:11

hn\-bm-\zn-X-bmbv ssZh-lnXw adnbw ssIs°m-≠o-Sp-I-bmssZh-Ip-am-c\p amXm-hmbv Xs∂Øs∂ ka¿∏n-®p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

am\-h-c-£m-I¿Ω-ØnssZh-ap-b¿Øn adn-bsØ kl-c-£-I-bmbv Xe-ap-d-Iƒ kmZ-c-a-hsf hW-ßp-∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

A¤pXIt\y aninlmamtX am\hsc√mw \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw ]mgvsamgnIƒ°mbv sNhnNmbv°msX hN\w am{Xw tIt´mctΩ Cuis\ \nXyw lrØn¬s°m≈pw X≥ kvXpXn ]mSn Poh≥ t]m‰pw; \n≥Ich√n Xmßp∂t√m CcptemI߃ Xmßpt∂ms\ Bcp≠peIn¬ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥ DeIns∂∂m¬ au\w taem. \nt£]Øn∂mebta, \o im¥n, kuJyw GIp∂htf \n∂nepZn® hnÆn≥ kqcy≥ a∂n\p Poh≥ \¬IoSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

293

amXrkvXh߃

294

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv ...60/77)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

I¿Ωe\mYbpsS Xncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 192...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 120

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 293...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 24

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 293...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

hn\bØn≥ \¬hnf\neamw adnbwX∂n¬ {]oXnX\mbv krjvSnIfpsS aWnaIpSkaw ssZhapb¿Øn I\yIsb

t\mºv - Bdmw Zn\w - Zv_kvim imbo≥

ssZhnI thymaØn¬ hmgpw kpµc kqcykaw \n¬°pw \mcokhnt[ hm\hcmw tXP p[mcnIƒ Xmckaw D∂X]WvUnXhrµØn≥ _p≤nsb sh√pw amlmflyw I\yIbmƒ°p I\nt™Im≥ I¿Ømhhfn¬ Ir] XqIn. c£I\h\psS amXmhmw I\ymadnbw kvt\lØn≥ thymaØn¬ \nesIm≈p∂p ]msemfnXqIpw N{µkaw. kmKcXpeyw ZnhyXzw \¬Inbhƒ°mbv kItei≥ ssZhw am{Xw ]q¿ÆXbnAhsf \∂mbdnbp∂p.

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 291...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 121

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 294...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

295

296

t\mºv - Ggmw Zn\w - dwim

amXrkvXh߃

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

Ggmw Zn\w

Ahƒ Pohn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS-sb√mw AΩ-bm-bn-cp-∂p:3

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

F√m Xe-ap-dbpw Fs∂ `mKy-hXn F∂p Io¿Øn°pw:4

k¶o¿Ø\w: 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 125

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m..IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

\n∂n¬ {]Xymi hbv°p-∂-h¿ kt¥m-jn-°pw:1

AtΩ, btß {]m¿∞-\bmw Nnd-In≥ taml\ XW-en¬ Rm≥ A`bw \nXcmw tXSp-∂p. tNse-gpam \ev®n-d-Ip-I-fmRßsf t\¿hgn Im´p-tºmƒ ]qIpw R߃ kpc-temIw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

cmPm-[oi P\n{Xo Rm≥ kz¿t√m-I-Øn¬ h∂-W-bm≥ \n≥ {]nb kpX-t\m-S-\p-thew {]m¿∞n-°-W-ta, amXm-th.

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

hnip-≤-cpsS {]m¿∞-\-I-fm-Ip∂ kpK-‘-{Z-hy-߃:

I\ymw-_nI X≥ {]m¿∞-\-bm\mYm, \c-Ip-e-\m-b-I-t\, \evIpI im¥n PK-Øn\p \o.

BZ-c-thmsS adn-b-Øn≥ \maw ]mSn hW-ßoSpw Xncp- -`sb \o Im°-W-ta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

GI-a-\-t m-sS-∂mfpw amXm-hn≥ kvXpXn-]m-Sn-Sp-hm≥ \mYm, im¥n PK-Øn\p \o \evI-W-a-en-thm-S-\-h-cXw

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

2

ssZhm-flm-hn≥ Zm\-Øm\nkvXp-e-bm-sa≥ amXm-th, {]m¿∞n-°-Wta I\nthmsS; kmØm≥ hbv°pw sIWn-\o°n R߃ c£ hcn--®n-Sp-hm≥ \mY≥ Ir]-b-cp-fo-S-s´.

A`bw tXSpw P\-X-bv°mbv Aen-shm-S-\p-{Kl ag sNmcnbpw adn-b-Øn≥ ]pI-sfm-cp-t]mse `qkz¿§-߃ ]mSp∂p.

Ah≥ Xmgva-bp-≈-hsc Db¿Øn:5

am\-h-a-°ƒ°pw kpc-P\ \nc-Iƒ°pw/ im¥n-bp-am-{i-bhpw; anin-lm-X≥ {]nb amXmhmw \mco-cXv\w \ob-t√m.

A¥y-hn-[n-°mbv \n≥ X\-b≥ AWbpw `oIc \nan-j-ØnAcp-f-Wta ˛ A-`bw R߃°pw. cmP-]p{Xo \ns‚ heØp hiØv:6

\c-cn¬ \n∂oi≥ Hcp I\ym-a-Wnsb/ aIpSw NqSn-®p. k`-bn-e-\p-{Kl \n¿Xv[-cn-bmbv Ahsf \mY≥ \nb-an-®p. dqlm X≥ Ir] sNmcn-bp-I-bmP\-X-Xn-b-h-fpsS \ma-Øn≥ {ih-W-Øn¬ -˛ -]p-fIw NqSp-∂p.

297

298

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth, I\ym-a-dn-b-Øn≥/ {]m¿∞-\-hgn R߃ Xh Iev]-\-Iƒ ]men-°m≥ kZ-b-a-\p-{K-l-a-cp-f-Wta. \mY-sbm-sSm∏w hn[n-Zn-hkw \ns∂-∏-cn-tNm-sS-Xn-tc-ev°m≥ ku`mKyw ˛ R-߃t°-I-W-ta. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (hn⁄m 7:7...) Rm≥ {]m¿∞n®p;/ F\n°v Adnhp \evI-s∏-´p./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) Rm≥ {]m¿∞n®p;/ F\n°v Adnhp \evI-s∏-´p.

Rm≥ ssZhsØ hnfn-®-t]-£n®p;/ ⁄m\Øns‚ Bflmhv F∂n-tebv°v Cd-ßn-h∂p. sNt¶m-ep-I-sf-°mfpw knwlm-k-\-ß-sf-°mfpw/ AXns\ Rm≥ kvt\ln-®p.

AXnt\mSp Xpe\w sNøp-tºmƒ/ kºØv tIhew \n m-c-ambn Rm≥ IcpXn. hne-tb-dnb GsXmcp cXv\-tØbpw/ AXnt\mSp Xpe\w sNøp-Ibn-√m.

F¥p-sIm-≠-∂m¬ kz¿Æ-sa√mw AXns‚ apºn¬/ shdpw aW¬Øcn am{X-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 82, 83, 84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 25

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

t\mºv - Ggmw Zn\w - seenbm

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Z-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

\ns‚ hgn-I-sf√mw Hcp-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p:7

a¿Øy-Ip-esØ ]m]-s®-fn-bnASn-apSn XmgvØpw/ lmhm-bpsS h≥ NXn-bmte A]Nb`mhw Iecpw R߃˛ °`bw Xcp-hm˛/ \cpfo ssZhw adn-b-sØ.

IcpWm\n[nbmw Xncp-\m-Y≥ X≥ P\\o \nXcmw R߃°m-bv. {]m¿∞n-°-Wta kZbw \o Zp:JnX-cn¬ I\n-hn-b-e-W-ta. \n¿Ω-ebmw \n∂pƒØm-cn\nXy-hn-ip≤n hnX-®-h\mw ssZhw X≥ {]nb a°ƒ°mbv AtΩ, \o hgn \evIp∂p/ \nXyw Zm\-߃.

Rm≥ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Atlm-cm{Xw tkh sNøp-∂p:8

a¿Øy\p \nXcmw \nXym-bp- n≥ hgnbpw Zo]-hp-˛-/ acpfpw taml\ ^e-ta-Im≥ ]dp-Zo-km-bn¬ XW-ep-hn-cn-s®mcp \qX\ Xcp-hmbv/ ]men-®o-i≥ adn-bsØ. t\¿h-gn-bn¬ \nt∂m-Sn-b-I-t∂m˛ cmSp-I-fn¬ I\n-hp-‰-h-\m-bv. tXSn \S-t∂m-cn-S-b\p \ev˛ hmk-\n-tI-X-\-at√m \o. aninlm \mY\p amXm-th, \n∂n¬ \nXyw \nh-kn-°pw. ssZhw X≥ {]nb a°ƒ°mbv AtΩ, \o hgn \evIp∂p/ \nXyw Zm\-߃. \o Rß-fpsS hwi-Øns‚ al-Øz-am-Ip-∂p:9

I\ym-_n-Ibmw [t\y, R߃ \o hgn \nXcmw/ \nJn-te-iz-c-s\-tØ-Sp-∂p.

Pohn-X-amIpw IS-en≥ \Sp-hnR߃ \nXyw/ `oXn \nd-™p-hn-fn-°p-∂p. ]m]-`-c-Øm-em-Ip-e-cmIpw R߃°mbv \o {]m¿∞n-°n¬

299

amXrkvXh߃

300

kvt\l-kz-cq]≥ \n≥ X\-b≥ Cutim \evIn-Sp-a-h-sb-√mw. tcmKm-Xp-c-cp-sS-bm-{i-b-ta, BIp-e-cn¬ Ir]-bp-≈-h-\mw. ssZhw X≥{]nb a°ƒ°mbv AtΩ, \o hgn \evIp∂p/ \nXyw Zm\-߃. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]m]n-°-`bw \evIm≥ \nXyw amXm-th, \n≥/ {]m¿∞\ XpW-bmbv XotcWw. imiz-X-amIpw im¥n-h-cn-°m≥ \mtY, R߃/ tXSp∂p \n≥ Imcp-Wyw. amXm-th, \n≥ {]m¿∞-\-bmte Xncp- ` aIpSw NqS-s´.

BSp-I-fn-S-b-s\-b-dn-bs´ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS lrZ-b-ØnssZhn-I-Zm\w s]mgn-bs´ ]m]-Øn≥ hgn hn´-I-em≥. ssZhw X≥{]n-b-a-°ƒ°mbv AtΩ, \o hgn \evIp∂p/ \nXyw Zm\-߃.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI avi: (Gi.63:7...) I¿Øm-hns‚ kpÿn-ca - mb kvt\lw Rm≥ hnh-cn°pw/ I¿Øm-hns‚ kvXpXn-Iƒ Rm\m-e-]n-°pw./ lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm kaq: (c≠p KWambn) I¿Øm-hns‚ kpÿn-ca - mb kvt\lw Rm≥ hnh-cn°pw/ I¿Øm-hns‚ kvXpXn-Iƒ Rm\m-e] - n-°pw.

I¿Ømhp \ap°p \evIn-bn-´p-≈X - n-s\√mw A\p-krX-ambpw/ Xs‚ Zb-bm¬ \ΩpsS `h-\Ø - n\p sNbvXn-cn°p∂ henb \∑-bv°\ - p-Kp-Wa - mbpw/ Rm≥ \µn ]d-bpw.

Ahs‚ ÿnc-amb kvt\l-Øn\p tN¿∂-hn[w/ Rm≥ kvtXm{Xw ]mSpw. F¥psIm-≠-∂m¬ “Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah¿ Fs‚ P\am-sW∂pw/ hymP-am-bn hym]-cn-°mØ a°-fm-sW∂pw” Ah≥ ]d-™p.

Ah≥ Ah-cpsS c£-I-\m-bn-Øo¿∂p.

Ah-cpsS F√m ]oU-I-fnepw Ah≥ ]oUn-X-\mbn/

t\mºv - Ggmw Zn\w - seenbm

301

Ahs‚ k∂n-[n-bn-ep≈ ZqX≥ Ahsc c£n-®p.

Ahs‚ kvt\l-Ømepw Zb-bmepw/ Ah≥ Ah¿°v hntam-N\w \evIn. Ah≥ Ahsc Db¿Øp-Ibpw/ ]q¿∆-Im-e-ß-fnse√mw Ahsc kwh-ln-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√epøm, lt√epøm, lt√epøm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

A£-b-`mKyw \nXyw ]pWcpw It\y, \ns∂ \an-®o-Sp-t∂≥. `qkz¿§-ß-fn-ep-∂Xn t\Snb \mtY, \ns∂ hW-ßo-Sp-t∂≥. hn[n-\m-fn¬ \n≥ {]m¿∞\ \nbXw R߃°-`bw \evIoS-s´.

AtΩ \n≥ {]nb X\-b≥ Rß-fn˛ se∂pw hmgm≥ Ir] sNø-Wta. A\p-]-a-atß Znhy-a-lØzw hmgvØn-∏m-Sm≥ Ign-hn-t√Xpw. `qhn¬ \n∂p-ap-b¿∂p -e-kn°pw ssZhnI `h\w \o Xm\t√m. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

I\ymadnbØn≥ ta\nbpamflmhpw hnÆn¬ tN¿Øhs\ ]mSn hWßnSphn≥.

I\ymadnbØn≥... hm\h¿ Xmgp∂p AΩsb FXntcev°m≥ «ol∑msc√mw Np‰pw IqSp∂p.

I\ymadnbØn≥...

302

amXrkvXh߃

taml\Xncp\mfn¬ \n≥ kvXpXn]mSoSpw ssZhP\Øn∂mbv kpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°q.

I\ymadnbØn≥...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: hnizm-kw-hgn, \ns‚ Ipcn-ip-acWwhsc \nt∂mSp sFIyw ]pe¿Øp-hm≥ ]cn-ip≤ I\yIm-a-dn-b-Øn\p i‡n \¬In-b-Xp-t]mse R߃°pw ac-Ww-hsc hnizmk-Øn¬ \ne-\nev°p-hm≥ hcw Xc-W-sa∂p10 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xs‚ GI-]p-{Xs\ a\p-jy-]m-]ß - ƒ°p ]cn-lm-ca- mbn _en-b¿∏n-°p-∂X - n\v kt¥m-j] - q¿∆w adnbw kΩXw \evInb-Xp-t]mse11 R߃°pw kzbw _en-bmbn ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥12 i‡n-Xc - W - s - a∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: as‰-√m-h-cn-ep-a-[n-I-ambn kz¿§o-b-a-lØzw {]m]n®n-cn-°p∂ adn-b-Øns‚ am≤y-ÿy-Øm¬ ]m]n-I-fmb Rßfpw hn[n-Znh-kØn¬ \ns‚ he-Øp-`m-K-Øn-\¿lcm-Ip-hm≥ Ir] sNø-W-sa∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: t¢i-ßfpw {]tem-`-\-ßfpw \nd™ Cu temI-Pohn-X-Øn¬ adn-b-sØ-t∏mse XymK-Øns‚bpw £a-bpsSbpw am¿§-Øn-eqsS kz¿§w {]m]n-°p-∂-Xn\v R߃°n-

t\mºv - Ggmw Zn\w - seenbm

303

S-bm-°W - s - a∂p I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae- ≤ y- £ - ∑ mcptSbpw Ah- c psS kl- i p- { iqjIcpsSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ P\-\n-bpsS amXr-k-l-P-amb kwc£Ww tbml-∂m\p e`n-®-Xp-t]mse Pohn-X-Ønse F√m cwK-ß-fnepw hninjym ac-W-k-a-bØpw B kwc£Ww R߃°pw e`n-°p-hm-\n-S-bm-°-W-sa∂v I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \evIpIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

t\mºv - Ggmw Zn\w - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

304

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 128

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 301...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 302...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

X≥I\nshm∂m¬ Rßfn¬\n∂pw hym[nIsf√mw \oßoSs´.

A≥s]gpatΩ \ns∂ hWßpw `‡¿t°Iq IcpWmh¿jw. kz¿§w]qIpw \n∂psS alnaIƒ a°ƒ R߃ tLmjn°s´. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

\o F\n-°-`-b-am-bn-Øo¿∂p:13

aninlm \mY\p amXm-th, Xh Nc-Wmw-_pP k∂n-[n-bnicWw tXSpw R߃°mbv {]m¿∞n-°-Wta kZbw \o.

({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

kz¿§mtcm]WØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 206...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

\ns‚ Nnd-In≥ XW-en¬ Rm≥ kwc-£n-°-s∏-Spw:14

hn[n-\m-fo-iz-c-k-hn-[-Øn\nt∂m-sSm∏w \n∂n-Sp-hm≥ kvt\l-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-a-tΩ, {]m¿∞n-°-Wta R߃°mbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

AtΩ, \o hgn kpX-cn¬ \n˛ ∂\p-Zn-\-ap-bcpw {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ `qkz¿§-ß-fn-sem-cp-t]mse R߃°m-{i-b-ac-pfp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

ip≤nsbgps∂mcp I\ymamtX \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp bmNn®mepw.

305

k¶o¿Ø\w: 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 129

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 304...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 26

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvFµ - m\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 304...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

306

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - dwim

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 306...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

(Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

I\yIbmfpsS hrØm¥w D∂XanJmtb¬ t]mepw ImWp∂ns√¶n¬ R߃ ]macscßs\ I≠oSpw. AXntaml\amw [\pNm]w im¥n°Sbmfw t]mse hm\nSat≤y kItei≥ NXpcXtbmsS ÿm]n®q. ]m]Øn≥ Im¿apInepIfmaqSnb [cbpsS hncnamdnadnbw kpµc aghn¬t]mtim`n°p∂Xntaml\ambv. im¥n°XncpIƒ hoinbhƒ Bi \nd®p am\hcnin£Iƒ ZqscbI‰nbhƒ Ahsc kvt\ln®enthmsS. \oXnkqcy≥ XqIoSpw Im©\civanIfmehtfm tim`n°p∂Xn kpµcnbmbv hnizw hmgpw \mcnbhƒ.

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 302...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 137

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...)

F´mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 142

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (-_v-F-¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

I¿Øm-hns‚ `h-\-Øn¬\n∂pw Ddh ]pd-s∏Spw:1

kvt\l-k-cn-Ømbv adn-bsØ k`-bn-e-\p-{K-l-P-e-ta-Im≥ kZbw I¿Øm-h-cp-fp-I-bmP\-X-Xn-sb√mw \µn-sbmtS kmZ-c-a-hsf hW-ßo-Sm≥ kvac-Wm-Rven-I-fp-b¿Øp-∂p.

Ah≥ \nXoam-∑m-cpsS {]m¿∞\ {ihn-°p-∂p:2

I\ym-a-Wnbmw amXm-th, {]m¿∞-\-bm¬ \o k`-tbbpw kpX-tcbpw ImØ-cp-tfWw. NXn-bn¬ \n∂pw tamNn-Xcmbv hn[n-bpsS \mfm P\-sa√mw Icp-W-bv°¿lX t\S-s´. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

tI∏m-h-gn-bmbv Xncp- -`-bn\mY≥ \evInb hmKvZm\w \nd-th-do-Sm-\-\p-thew {]m¿∞n-°-Wta kpX-s\mSp \o [t\y, Ir]-X≥ \nd-Ip-S-ta, Znhym-flm-hn-∂m-e-b-ta.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

307

308

amXrkvXh߃

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

F√m Xe-ap-d-Ifpw Fs∂ `mKy-hXn F∂p hnfn°pw:3

Xncp- ` X∂n-ep-b¿∂o-tSWw adn-b-Øn≥ kvac-Wm-RvP-en-sb∂pw `n∂X k`-bn-e-I-‰n-Sp-hm-\mbv {]m¿∞-\-bm-e-hƒ XpW-b-cp-f-s´.

Ah-fp-sS-bm-fl-P-t\m-Snl \Ωn°\nbW-ta-sb-∂¿∞n-®oSmw. \ns‚ Zmk¿°p-th≠n {]m¿∞n-°-W-ta:4

]mh-\amw Xh {]m¿∞\ X∂nA`bw tXSpw R߃°mbv \o {]m¿∞n-°-Wta kpX-s\m-Sp-tN-enA¿∞\ ^e-a-Wnbpwhsc \nXyw Xncp- ` tamZ-sam-S-Ωsb \nXcmw hmgvØn-∏mSn hW-ßo-Sp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

a[pcw \ndbpw ae-cn\p Xpeyw Xncp-hp-Z-c-Øn¬ \mY\p tamZmhmkw \evInb adnbw ]mcn¬5 k`-bpsS tim`\ {]Xn-cq]w Xm≥ C{km-tb-en\p shWvtaLØnssZh-Øn≥ Xncp-km-∂n≤yw t]m¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv dwim : kmbm”KoXw (-Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpe...)

\n߃°mbn Rm≥ I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp {]m¿∞n°pw6

\mtY, am\h c£-bv°mbv \n¿Ω-eamw \n∂p-ZcØnssZh-Ip-am-c-\p-Zn-®t√m.

A]-I-S-th-f-I-f-I-em\pw im¥n-bn-lØn¬ hf-cm\pw kpX-t\m-sS∂pw R߃°mbv kZbw {]m¿∞n-®o-S-W-ta.

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - dwim

309

hn[n-Zn-hkw h∂-W-bp-tºmƒ `mkp-camw ]c-tem-I-Øn\nt∂m-sSmØp hkn-®nSphm≥ AtΩ, \o XpW \evI-W-ta.

I¿Øm-hns‚ apºmsI R߃°mbn {]m¿∞n-°-W-ta:7

\nXyw I\y-I-bm-a-tΩ, kI-tei≥ \n≥kp-X-s\-¶nRß-fp-atß {]nb-a-°ƒ. ]m]n-I-fn¬ I\n-hn-b-em\pw ]m]-hn-tam-N-\-ta-Im\pw \mY-s\m-S¿∞\ sNø-Wta icWw a\pP\p \ob-t√m. ssZhm-\p-{K-l-k-º-t∂, \n≥ hm’-ey-∏q-©n-d-In≥ XWen¬ Rß-fp-a-W-bp-∂p.

I\nthmS-`bw \evI-W-ta. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ssZhw am\-h-c-£-bv°mbv Ah-Xmcw sNbvX-en-thmtS I\ymw-_nI X∂p-Z-c-Øn¬.

AJn-em-WvUsØ \bn-®oSpw \mY\p hmkw \evIp-I-bmAh-sfmcp ssZhm-e-b-am-sW˛ ∂dnhp \man-∂-I-Xm-cn¬.8 ssZhw a¿XyX ]pevIp-I-bma\p-Psc ssZh-kp-X-∑m-cmbv \nXy-ap-b¿Ønb {XnXzsØ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®o-Smw.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (k¶o 9:11-˛14) skln-tbm-\n¬ hkn-°p∂ I¿Ømhn\v/ Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥./ lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) skln- t bm- \ n¬ hkn- ° p∂ I¿Ømhn\v/ Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥.

310

amXrkvXh߃

Ahn-SpsØ {]hr-Øn-Iƒ/ P\-ß-fpsS apºmsI Adnbn-°p-hn≥.

F¥p-sIm-≠-∂m¬ c‡-Øn\p {]XnImcw sNøp-∂h≥/ Ahsc Hm¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p. ]oUn-X-cpsS \ne-hnfn Ahn-Sp∂v hnkva-cn-°p-I-bn-√.

I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ta¬ Icp-W-bp-≠m-I-W-ta. ac-W-I-hm-S-Øn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ Db¿Øp-∂-h-t\,/i{Xp°-fn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ F¥p-k-ln-°p∂p F∂p ImWWta. skln-tbm≥ ]p{Xn-bpsS hmXn-ev°¬/ \ns‚ kvXpXnIƒ Rm≥ hnh-cn-°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√ep-øm,- l-t√-epøm,- l-t√-ep-øm.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 99, 100, 101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 27

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Z-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

I¿Øm-hns\ Rm≥ F∂pw {]Io¿Øn-°pw:9

I¿Øm-th,- \n≥ i‡n-hn-emkw h¿jn®q \o/ I\ym-a-Wnbmw amXm-hn¬.

Ahsf hnip-≤n-bn-te-‰-ap-b¿Øo kpIrX kpa-߃/ Nm¿Øn-sbm-cp°o temI-Øn¬.

B \¬i‡n Rß-sf-sb∂pw t\¿hgn tN¿Øp \bn--°-s´.

R߃°-h-fpsS {]m¿∞-\-bmI¿Øm-th, \n≥ ImcpWyw

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - seenbm

\pI-cm≥ Ir] \o \evI-W-ta. adnbw kvac-W-bn-ep-b-cp-tºmƒ \mYm R߃°I-Xm-cn\n≥ {]Xn-cq]w sXfn-bp∂p;/ \ns∂ hmgvØp-∂p. \o Rß-fpsS hwi-Øns‚ al-Øz-am-Ip-∂p:10

a¿Øy-K-W-Øn\p `mKyw \evIm≥ ]c-tam-∂-Xs\/ t]m‰n hf¿Ønb amXm-th, aninlm \mY≥ `qan-bn-e-∂mƒ h∂p-h-kn-t®m˛/ tcma¬ \ne-b-\-at√m \o.

BZn-]n-Xm-°ƒ aln-bn-Xn-se∂pw A`bw \n∂n¬ Is≠-Øn.

Gimbm X≥ kZz-N\w \mtY, \n∂n¬ \nd-thdn AΩ-\p-th-se-∂t√m \n≥ X\-bs\ temI¿ hnfn-°p-∂p. ssZhw \n∂n¬ hkn-®-Xp-t]mk`-bn-ep-a≥s]m-Sp-hm-gp-I-bmI\ymw-_nI \o Xncp ` X≥ taml\-a-msbmcp {]Xn-cq]w.

AtΩ, `mKy-an-b-∂-h-tf, \ns∂ hWßpw a°sf \o/ \nXyw Im°-W-ta. ssZhw Xmgv∂-h¿°p Ir] \evIp-∂p:11

arX-cn¬ \n∂pw \mY-\p-bn¿Øp, Z¿i-\-amZyw/ aKvZ-e-\mbv°p I\n-t™-In. \c-\nl \evImXo ku`mKyw \mcn-t°hw/ \evIp-I-bmbn PK-Zo-i≥. \mcn-bn¬ \n∂p ]nd-∂-Xp-t]mXncp-h-N-\-Øn≥ ]cn-]q¿Øn-°mbv I√-d-bn¬ \n∂p-∞m\w sNbvsXm-cp-th-f-bn-e-h-\p-Ss\ as‰mcp \mcn-°o-a-∂nZ¿i\ `mKyhcw \evIn.12 \mYm, \n≥ ]cn-]m-e-\-bm\mcn-I-fn-h-cn-s∂m-cp-t]mse/ k` X≥ {]Xn-cq]w.

311

312

amXrkvXh߃

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

awK-e-hm¿Ø hN\w adnbw hn\-bm-\zn-X-bmbv/ ZqX-\n¬\n∂pw ssIs°m-≠p. \mY-\p-bn¿sØ-∂m-Zy-a-dn™p aKvZ-e-a-dnbw/ ZqX-\n≥ \n∂pw km\-µw.

X\-bs\ _en-bmbv \evInb I\ym˛ adnbw k`-bpsS {]Xn-cq]w. arX-cn¬ \n∂-h-\p-∞m\w sNbvsX-∂-cp-fnb ZuXysØ13 k`-bpsS ÿm\-Ø≥t]mtS \n∂-hƒ tI´p aKvZ-e-\m.

AXn-\m-se∂pw Xncp- -`bpw adn-b-hp-sam-cp-t]m-semcp t]cn¬/ Adnhq temI-Øn¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

Ak³O±l}³ : Jmt\m\m : KoXnI av i : (kv]\n 3:14-17) skln-tbm≥]p-{Xn, \o D®-Øn]mSpI;/ C{k-tb-te, B¿Øp-hn-fn-°p-I./ lt√eqbm, lt√eqbm, lt√eqbm kaq: (c≠p KWambn) skln-tbm≥]p-{Xn, \o D®-Øn]mSpI;/ C{k-tb-te, B¿Øp-hn-fn-°p-I. Pdp-ksew ]p{Xo, ]q¿Ælr-Z-b-tØmsS/ \o B\µn-®m-Àm-Zn-°p-I. \n\-s°-Xn-cm-bp≈ hn[n-Iƒ/ I¿Øm-hv \o°n-bncn-°p-∂p. \ns‚ i{Xp-°sf/ Ahn-Sp∂v ]pd-Øm-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

C{km-tb-ens‚ cmPm-hmb I¿Ømhv/ \ns‚ a≤yØn-ep-≠v.

C\n-ta¬ \o Xn∑ `b-s∏-tS≠Xn√.

B Znhkw Pdp-k-te-an-t\m-Sn-{]-Imcw ]d-bs-∏-Sp-w;/ skln-tbmt\, \o `b-s∏-tS≠;/ \ns‚ ssI _e-lo-\am-Ibpw th≠. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm.

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - seenbm

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m...lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

]c-tam-∂-X-\psS ]´-Wta \o ssZh-Ip-am-c\p ]m¿∏n-S-at-- √m. \n∂n¬ \mY≥ \nh-kn-°p-I-bma∂n¬ \osbmcp kz¿§w-Xs∂. aninlm cmP\p hmW-cp-fo-Sm≥ `qhn¬ \osbmcp knwlm-k-\-ambv. \c-Ip-e-a-Jnew c£ hcn-®Xp \o hgn-bm-sW-∂-dnhq R߃. kv{Xohgn hs∂mcp im]-a-I-‰nb Xcp-WoaWn \o `mKy-an-b-t∂mƒ.

I\ym-Xz-Øn≥ aIpSw NqSpw Xmtb, \n∂psS `mKy-a-Xpeyw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

\n¿Ωe I\yItb, c£IamXmth, XmhIP\\sØ am\h¿ hmgvØp∂p. \n¿Ωe I\yItb... \n¿Ωebmbv adnbw DcphmbpZcØnssZhnIhmKvZm\w Ahfn¬ \ndthdn. \n¿Ωe I\yItb... \nhy∑m¿ sNm∂ {]hN\sam∂msI I\ymcmaØn¬ hnScps∂mfnhoin. \n¿Ωe I\yItb...

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv)

313

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - seenbm

: Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BIm-iØ - nepw `qan-bn-ep-ap≈ kIe krjvSn-Is - f-bpwImƒ adn-bsØ hc-{]km-ZØ - m¬14 Ae-¶c - n® I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: k`-bn¬ AXn-hn-in-jSv hpw AXp-ey-hp-amb ÿm\w \evIn adn-bsØ k`bv°v amXrIbm-°n-Øo¿Ø15 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]p{X-\mb \nt∂m-Sp≈ sFIyw-hgn k`-tbmSp imizX-amb sFIyw ]pe¿Øp-hm≥ adn-b-Øn-\nS \evInb16 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Bfl-i-co-c-ß-tfmsS kz¿§-Øn¬ al-Øz-a-\p-`-hn°p∂ adnbw hgn Xncp- -`-bpsS `mhn A¥ysØ {]XoIm-fl-I-ambn R߃°p shfn-s∏SpØnb17 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xo¿∞m-S\w sNøp∂ ssZh-P\ - a - mb Xncp- ` - bv°v Cu temI-Øn¬ bYm¿∞ {]Xym-ibv°v ASn-ÿm-\a - mbn adn-bsØ ImWn®p X∂18 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: a\p-jy-lrZb-ß-fn¬ AXn-kz-m`m-hnI Poh≥ ]p\-

ÿm-]n-°p-hm-\p≈ Atß BK-a-t\m-t±-iysØ ^e-a-Wnbn°p-hm-\mbn, Aß-tbmSp Xo{hambn kl-I-cn-°-phm≥ Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ \n∂pw adn-bsØ Xnc-s™-SpØ19 I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae- ≤ y- £ - ∑ mcpsSbpw Ah- c psS kl- i p- { iqjIcpsSbpw Btcm- K y- Ø n\pw t£a- Ø n\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ P\-\n-bpsS amXr-kl - P - a - mb kwc£Ww tbml-∂m\p e`n-®X - p-t]mse Pohn-XØ - nse F√m cwK-ßf - nepw hninjym ac-Wk - a - b - Øpw B kwc-£Ww R߃°pw e`n-°p-hm-\n-Sb - m-°s-- a∂v I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ \o hos≠SpØ k`bv ° p kam[m\w \ev I pIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\ØnRßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØp heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

314

™²³N²PN±‚_³

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

315

t\mºv - F´mw Zn\w - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

316

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 146

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 313...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 314...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX{]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

amXmhns‚ ]ndhnØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 220...

(Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

a°tf, h∂v Fs∂ {ihn-°p-hn≥:20

\nXy-hn-[n-°mbv Xncp-\m-Y≥ aln-a-sbm-S-Wbpw \mƒh-scbpw21 icWw XqIpw Xmc-I-ambv adnbw k`-bn¬ tim`n-°pw.

Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h≥ Fs‚ hN\w Im°p-∂p:

]mh\It\y P∑Zn\Øn[m¿ΩnIsc∂pw hmgvØpw\ns∂. ]mcnXnseßpw tImcns®mcnbq hcZm\߃ A≥s]gpatΩ. \∑\nds™mcp \mY∂Ω tIgpw kpXsc ssIshSnbn√. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

317

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn) 22

ssZh-a-lØzw tXSoSpw23 Xncp- -`-b-h-fpsS amXr-Ibmw I\ymw-_n-I-sb-t∏m-se∂pw XmX-lnXw \nd-th-‰p-∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\c-Ip-e-a-Jn-e-hp-sam-cp-K-W-ambv {XnXz-a-lØzw ]mSnSphm≥24 adn-b-ap-b¿Øpw {]m¿∞-\-bmssZhw Ir]-b-cp-fo-S-s´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

I\ymadn-bw I\nshgpatΩ \n≥XncpkpXs\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta.

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 147

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 316...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s· : Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 28

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 316...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

318

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - dwim

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw

sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 318...)

(Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

am\h¿ \ndbpw ]q¶mhnssZhnIIm¥n s]mgn®oSpw taml\]pjv]kaw \mtY \mcoaWn \o tim`n∏q.

I\ymw_nIX∂pZcØnaen\Xbn√mXpcphmbn kuµcyØn≥ XnIhn¬ \o P∑saSpØo [c X∂ntXP n≥ kpX I\yItb \n∂psS inc n¬ tim`n°pw kpµc taml\ aWn aIpSw shfnhm°p∂p \n≥ {]`bpw. \n∂psS tim`mamlmflyw h¿Æn®oSpIsbfpX√ D∂XcmIpw ]WvUnXcpw Ignhn√msX aSßp∂p. \ns‚ clkyw ZpctbmsS tXSp∂h¿ lX`mKy∑m¿ \n∂psS ]mZw ImWmsX Ahtcm Bgnbn¬ hoWoSpw. D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 314...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 148

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

HºXmw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 149

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm..]pecn {]`bn¬.....)

ssZhw hn\oX¿°p Ir] \evIp∂p:1

hn\bw \ndbpw adnbsØ ssZhapb¿Øn hntÆmfw2 \nanjw sIms≠mcp ZmknbnXm cmPIpamcnIbmbv amdn ZmhoZn≥ {]nb kpXt\, \n≥ P\\kpawKfhm¿ØbnXm a∂n≥ aIfmw adnbØn˛ t∂Iobp∂Xn kz¿§ØnFs‚ \∑ \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂mIp∂p:3

A\p]a kpµc kΩm\w kz¿temIØn¬ _lpam\w A¿ln®Xpt]m¬ Ipdsht\y ]cnsNmSp adnbw \o t\Sn. kItei≥ X≥ amXr]Zw4 hnÆn\p ssIh∂ns√∂mAtΩ, \obXp ssZhØn≥ ImcpWyØm¬ ssIs°m≠p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ImeØnIhn¬ temIØnssZhab®p X≥ kpXs\, \mcnbn¬ \n∂h\pSem¿∂q

319

320

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - dwim

amXrkvXh߃

\mtY, \o hgn am\h\m Zp:JZpc¥aI∂t√m. ]cnip≤ns°mcp imZzeambv \ns∂sbmcp°nb ssZhØn≥ Ir] t\SnSphm≥ R߃ \n≥ NndIn≥ XWen¬ tNcp∂p.

\nbaØn∂p hnt[b\pambv. \nba hnt[b P\mhensb ZØhIminIfm°nSphm≥,5 henb hnebv°nl hmßnSphm≥ BKX\mbh\oa∂n¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw

Ah¿°p Poh\p≠mIphm\mWp Rm≥ h∂ncn°p∂Xv:12

AtΩ, \ohgn \chwiw \nJnteizcs\ ImWpIbmI\ymaWnbmw \mtY, \n≥ alnasb R߃ hmgvØp∂p.

XmXt\mssSIyw a¿Xy\p \n≥ X\b≥ a∂n¬ \evIote? amtΩmZokmhgn hnÆn≥ hoYn Xpd∂Xpah\t√m.

(sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

\ns°pdn®p almImcy߃ ]dbs∏´ncn°p∂p:6

GsXmcp\maw \mYm, R߃ \evIpw \n≥ P\\n°o a∂n¬?

I\yIsb∂p hnfns®∂mInkpX\mbv \o \nesImƒhp ap∂n¬! hµykpawKensb∂nl \evIn¬7 AcpXXp \nXyhnc‡t°Im≥! \o kv{XoIfn¬ A\pKrloXbmIp∂p:8

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

adnbØn¬ \n∂o a∂nh∂p ]nd∂ kpX≥ hgnbmbv kIteim, \o am\hs\ kZbw c£n®pbntcIn. AXyp∂Xamw kz¿§ØnZqX¿ \ns∂ hWßp∂p [cbn¬ a¿Xy\pahnSpsØ alnasb hmgvØn∏mSp∂p.

AΩbv°gImamflkpX≥ \o AΩsb \nXyaewIrXbm°n9 \mYm, adnbw \nbXw \ns‚ amXmhmbv∏cntim`n°pwt]mCXcmwK\Iƒs°m∏ahƒ \n≥ tkmZcnbmbpw \nesIm≈p∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I¿Ømth, \n≥ amXmsh∂pw Rßfne¤pXapfhm°p∂p.10 Ahfne\mZy≥ \o IpSnsIm≠p. alnbn¬ Zmk]Zw ssIs°m≠p. \nJnew t]m‰n hf¿Øpw \ns∂ a∂n¬ t]m‰nbXhfmW√m.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (lmte≥ sImetl≥...{]nbamXmhn≥...)

\ns‚ {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°s∏´ncn°p∂p:11

lmhm hgnbmbv \chwiw ]m]m¶nXambv Xo¿s∂¶n¬

321

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

aviw:

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

(Gim. 7,10˛14) t]Pv 227...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:9

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

322

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 29 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥ Dl-Zv-dq≥...a¿ØyIpeØn\p...)

Ah≥ kvXpXy¿l\pw A¤pX߃ {]hrØn°p∂h\pamIp∂p:13

hm\pw `qhpw ]Wn Xo¿Øh\mw kIteim \n≥/ ]mWnIsf∂pw i‡w Xm≥ inev]ßsfbXnthKw sh√pw A¤pXinev]w/ adnbsØ \o \n¿Ωn®p. am\ha°ƒ c£nXcmIm≥ hnaemw_nIsb Dcphm°n aen\Xtbev°mXhsf \o hnkvabIcambn krjvSn®p krjvSns°√ma{Kmlyw \n∂psSb¤pX I¿Ω߃.

K¿`Øn¬ h®hsf \o \∑Ifmse \nd®t√m/ \mYm kIteim.

Ahs‚ i‡n BImißfpsS BImiØnemIp∂p:14

lmhm]p{Xn I\ymw_nIsb R߃t°Inb/ \mY\p ]mSmw kvXpXnKoXw. ZpxJnXcmbn Iqcncpƒ \ndbpw [cbn¬ tahpw/ R߃°htfm Bizmkw. am\h]p{Xn adnbw X∂n{]oXnX\mbn kItei≥ Ahsf \qX\bmZØn≥ amXmhmbn Xncp\mY≥ ssIs°m≠Xphgn \chwiw D∂Xn t\Sn alnaIfpw am\ha°sf \nJnew \o \∑Ifmse \nd®t√m/ \mYm kIteim.

323

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

am\ha°ƒ im]w t\Sm≥ BZna amXm/ lmhm ImcWambt√m. c≠mw lmhm adnbtamsb∂m\¬IoSp∂p/ im]hntamN\tah¿°pw \∑Isf√mw IpSnsIm≠oSpw adnbw c£IkZ\w Xm≥ Ir]]qcnXbmw Ahsf∂pw \chwiØn\p kt¶Xw Ahfn¬ icWw tXSpt∂m¿ ZpxJnXcmbn aSßn√.

Ahsf R߃t°Inb \n≥ IcpWsb R߃ hmgvØp∂p/ \mYm kIteim.

BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

\n¿Ωe It\y `mKyhXn \o kv{XoIƒ°nSbn¬/ tim`n°p∂q cXv\w t]m¬. \n≥k∂n[nbn¬ hs∂ØoSpw k¿∆¿°pw \o/ Zm\w sNmcnbpw `WvUmcw. amXmth \o Poh≥ \¬In am\hkpXsc Im°p∂p.

Zp¿_esc \osb∂mfpw B{ibtaIn hf¿Øp∂p. \∑\nds™mcp I\yItb k`bpsS kpXsc Im°Wta acWhn\mgnIsbØptºmƒ AhcpsSbcnIn¬ \n¬°Wta/AtΩ XpWbmbv \o.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

avi:

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

(eq°m. 1: 46˛55) t]Pv 229...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:10

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm]p{X≥ dqlmbmw

324

amXrkvXh߃

GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. hm\hhrµtØmsSm∏w \n≥]pIƒ ]mSm≥ am\hcpw tbmKyX t\Sm≥ \mYm \n≥ Z¿i\taInbnh¿°pw \o ]m]Øn∂ncpƒ hoioSpw [cbnepZns®mcp \£{Xw ZpxJnXam\k¿ R߃°mbv hmscmfn hoin hncmPn®p. am\hc£I\otimbmw ssZhnIkqcy\p hgnIm´m≥ hnÆnepZns®mcp s]m≥Xmcw A{hmlØn≥ k¥Xn Xm≥. hn{ipXbcN≥ ZmhoZn≥ {]nbkpXbmahƒ \n¿Ωebmbv BZna]m]°dIqSm˛ XXnibIcambv Dcphmbn.

I¿Ømh¤pX sNbvXnIfmIcpWsbmShsf \n¿Ωn®p \n¿Ωe I\ym]pjv]ahƒ ssZhnIkpX\psS amXmhmbv. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

tXtPmabnbmIpw I\ymamXmth XmhIP∑Øn¬ A¤pXapfhmbn tXtPmabnbmIpw...... \nibn¬ \n∂∂mƒ CcpfeIƒ amdn cmthm ]Iembn [cbn¬ {]` hnXdn. tXtPmabnbmIpw......

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - seenbm

325

\hym\µØm¬ \mIw ]qcnXambv BtamZØnIhn¬ am\hcmdmSn tXtPmabnbmIpw...... awKe]q¿tÆ \n≥ `mKyw Io¿Øn°m≥ am\hkpXsc√mw D’pIcmbvØo¿∂p. tXtPmabnbmIpw......

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BIm-iØ - nepw `pan-bn-ep-ap≈ kIe krjvSn-Is - f-bpwImƒ adn-bsØ hc-{]-km-ZØ - m¬ Ae-¶c - n® I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Bflobm‘ImcØn¬ Ign™ncp∂ temIØn\v c£Is‚ hchns\ Adnbn°p∂ Dj:ImeXmcambn I\yImadnbsØ \ntbmKn® ssZhta, AhfpsS amXrIbn¬ c£I\p km£yw hln°p∂Xn\pw, Aßs\

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - k{]m

c£bpsS A\p`hw F√mhcnte°pw ]Icp∂Xn\pw Rßsf klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: aninlmbpsS auXnIicocamb Xncp `bpsS amXmhmbn I\yImadnbsØ15 \n›bn®pb¿Ønb ssZhta, AhfpsS ]cnemf\bn¬ k`mPohnXØns‚ ]q¿ÆXbn te°p Rßsf \bn°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: a\pjymhXmcw sNøp∂ ssZhIpamc\p amXmhmbn I\yImadnbsØ sXcs™Sp°pIbpw D¤h]m]Øn\n∂pw Ahsf Hgnhm°pIbpw F√mhn[ hcZm\ßfmepw Ahsf Ae¶cn°pIbpw sNbvX ssZhta, F√mhn[ ]m]amen\yßfn¬\n∂pw HmSnbIep∂Xn\p≈ hcw XcWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf F√mhscbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤I\yIm adnbØns‚ am[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw

kam[m\hpw Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

326

327

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 2

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 323...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 325...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

(_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

`qhmknIsf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:16

I\yIbmfpsS lrZbØn\∑hkn®Xn\mehsf \mY≥ \n¿Ωebmbv Xo¿Øp AhfpsS Bflicoc߃ ]mh\ambXn\mehtfm AgIn≥ XnIhmbv Xo¿∂t√m. kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ahs\ ]qPn°phn≥:17

hnkvabIcambv I\yIsb kpµcnbm°nb i‡n°mbv A¿∏n®oSmw kvtXm{X߃ hnÆn¬ \n∂pw I\yIbnhmgm≥ h∂h\mbv kvtXm{Xw hm\h am\h¿ ]mSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

D∂X\oi\p kvXpXn kvtXm{Xw a¿Øy≥ im¥nbn¬ tahp∂p.

328

amXrkvXh߃

I\yI aninlm amXmhmbv. hm\pw `qhpw \n¿Ωeamw AhfpsS P\\w hmgvØp∂p {XnXzØn≥ kvXpXn ]mSp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

ssZhnI tXP pSem¿∂p \mcocq]w ssIs°m≠p BZnaaen\X IqSmsX I\yIbmahƒ DSem¿∂p. ]mh\Im¥n]cØoSpw an∂pw XmcIahsf∂pw hnÆn≥ \n[nIƒ IpSnsIm≈pw A£bJ\nbmbv tim`n∏q. \hyat\mlcamw hnÆpw Poh≥ \¬Ipw t{kmX pw \chwiØn∂uj[hpw I\ymcXv\w adnbw Xm≥. hnÆn≥ hnkvabImcy߃ am\h_p≤n°{Kmlyw hy‡XtbmSh h¿Æn°m≥ B¿°pw sX√pw Ignhn√. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

Aatem¤hØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 108...

t\mºv - HºXmw Zn\w - Fµm\m

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 150, t]Pv 98...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 3

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 328...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s· : Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 30

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 327...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

]mh\]q¿tÆ I\ymwt_ \n∂psS alnaIfXnt{ijvTw krjvSnIƒ X≥ ]cn]q¿ÆXbpw aIpShpsa∂pw \o Xs∂.

D∂XssZhØn≥ kq\q h∂p]nd∂q am\h\mbv ssZhnI {]`bm¬ ]qcnXbmw I\yml¿Ωyw X∂p≈n¬. am\hsc√mw I\yIsb `mKyhXnsb∂p®ØnIo¿Øn°ps∂mcp a\tamsS {kjvSmhn≥ ]pIƒ ]mSp∂p.

AtΩ XmhI ta∑Isf Io¿Øn®oSpw kpXcn¬ \o IcpWmh¿jw XqIWta \mIØn¬ \n≥ Z¿i\hpw.

329

330

amXrkvXh߃

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 325...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 4

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 329...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

]Ømw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 5

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm ]pecn{]`bn¬....)

AXns‚ ASnÿm\w ]cnip≤aebnemIp∂p:1

D∂XKncnbn¬ ÿm]nXamw \Kcw \n¿ΩeaXncayw2 t{Imth{kmt∏ ZqX∑m¿ BZcthmSXp Im°p∂p. hnÆn≥ \n[nIƒ XnßoSpw kpµc taml\ tKl߃

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - dwim

ÿm]n®h\mw ssZhanXm AXn\psSbp≈n¬ hmgp∂p.3 ssZhw Xs‚ tIm´Ifm¬ AXns‚ i‡n shfns∏SpØp∂p:

ZmhoZn≥ {]nbkpXbmIpw I\ymcXv\w adnbsØ D∂Xbm°nØo¿Øh\mw [cbpsS inev]n AXn[\y≥ \nch[nb¤pX I¿Ω߃ AXn\mbv ssZhw sNbvXt√m AhbpsS s]mcpfpIfdnbm\mbv am\h_p≤nbv°mhn√. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

X≥{]nb kpX\psS amXmhmw adnbtØbXntamZsamsS am\n®oSm≥ ssZhanXm Ir]bpsS hc\nc sNmcnbp∂p. {kmt∏∑msc sh√p∂ kuµcy ]q¿ÆXtbInbh≥ hnÆn≥ tXP mehsf kpµcnbm°m≥ Xncpa\ mbn.

BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

hnizmkØn≥ \mbI\mw tI∏mbn¬ \ndthdoSm≥ ]≈nt°Io \n≥kq\p hmKvZm\߃ \ncbmbn. ]q¿ÆXtbmSh \ndthdm≥ dqlmbpsS aWnaµncamw \n¿ΩeXmtb I\ymwt_ kpXt\mSmbv \ob¿∞n°q.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw ({_nIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

i‡\mb I¿Ømhp \tΩmSpIqsS:4

ssZhnIi‡n]cw alnbn¬ adnbØn¬/ h∂p hkn®t√m.

Ahfn¬ \n∂p P\n®h\o

331

332

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

a∂n\p \esamcp {]Xymi.

I√dbn¬ \n∂pbntcmtS \mY\pZn®p {]Imin®p; \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p.5 AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnipZv[amIp∂p:6

CussiX≥ thcn\ns∂mcp Xcpt]mse/ \mY≥ h∂nfbn¬.

XWsegpaØcp temIØn…ohm ^eambv Xo¿∂t√m. kz¿§tØ°p Itcdpah≥ am\hcmin°mZy^ew \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p7 _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hnÆn¬ \n∂pah≥ aninlm I¿Ømhmbv/ a∂n¬ hs∂¶n¬. adnbØn¬ \n∂h\nfbnZmk\p ka\mbv Xo¿∂t√m. ]mXmfØn¬ `oXnsbmsS arXnbh\pSs\ Iogvs∏´p \mah\n¬ ˛ icWw tXSp∂p.8

D∞m\Ømeht\In. P\\Øm¬ ]cntXmjah≥ I\yIbmƒ°p ]I¿s∂¶nD∞m\Øme¤pXam11 ]mXmfØn\h≥ \evIn. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ZmhoZn≥ {]nb ]p{Xn \o hmgvØs∏´hf\hcXw \nkvXpeamw \n∂pZc^ew ssZhm\p{Kl kº∂w X\bs\ a∂neb®h\mw12 XmX≥ \nXyw ]cnip≤≥ a¿Xy\p Znhyclky߃ \evInb dqlm ]cnip≤≥. ({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (bqZm 16:13˛16) t]Pv 239...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:11

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w

(lmte≥ sImetl≥...aninlm ]mtdmt°...)

\n߃ h∂p ssZhØns‚ {]hyØnIƒ ImWphn≥:9

lmhm hgnbmbv acWØm epbncn≥ hmXneSs™¶nadnbw hgnbm hmXnenXm \c\p Xpd∂p e`n®t√m. ]mXfØn≥ hmXnepam \mcn \c¿°p Xpd∂Xn\mI_dnSamibv°pdhnSambv Ahsfmcp ]mX Xpdt∂In. P\ßsf√mhcpw CXp {ihn°phn≥:10

I\yIsbmcphƒ km\µw P\\w c£It\Iote ho≠pw P\\w ]mXmfw

333

(cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 31 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (-Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpe...)

Rßfn¬ IcpWbmbncn°phm≥ Aht\mSp {]m¿∞n°pIbpw bmNn°pIbpw sNøpI:

lmhm h©\ sNbvXXn\mDfhmtbmcm aen\Xbmam\ha°ƒ ]¶necmbv.

334

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

AhcpsS aen\X \oßm\mbv Aaemw_nI \o ImcWambv kuµcyØn≥ XnIhmbn ssZhw \ns∂ krjvSn®p.

ChcpsS lrZbw ]mh\ambv Xocm\mbv \ob\hcXw ]cn]mh\t\mS¿∞n°q AtΩ \n¿Ωe I\yItb. \ns‚ \∑Iƒ°mbn Rm≥ At]£n°pw:13

AtΩ I\ymamXmth \n≥ {]m¿∞\X≥ ioXfamw \ngen¬ R߃ tahp∂p.

ZpxJw ]oUItfev°msX hnÆn≥ im¥nbn¬ acphoSm≥ XmhI IcpWm]£ØnR߃ XpW tXSoSs´. c£I\otim aninlmX≥ \n¿ΩebmIpw amXmth am\ha°ƒs°∂pw \o B{ibambv \nesIm≈p∂p. ]utcmlnXyw \ns‚ kwc£Wbn¬:

hnÆn≥ \∑Iƒ IpSnsIm≈pw D∂X\mcn I\ymwt_ ssZhnI IcpWm ]m{Xw \o.

Iqcncpƒ at≤y {]`bmbn Bim IXncpIƒ hoin \o kºØXn\psS ]q¿ÆXbn\ndbpw \uIkaw h∂p. [cbmw kmKc a≤yØnBKXbmbhƒ \n∂p≈nkºØn∂[n\mY\h≥ taho \n∂psS \ºØmbv.

F{XhninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:14

\mY≥ am\h\mbt∏mƒ [cbn¬ hmgm≥ \n¿Ωn®p kpµc kZ\w adnbsØ.

ssZhnIkq\q IpSnsIm≈m≥ DZcw \¬Inb Xncp\mtY Ah\mbv kvX\yw \¬Im\pw `mKyw t\Sn \ob∂mƒ \∑ItfIpw Iev]Ihr£w I\ymw_nItb \ns∂bnh¿ Io¿Øn°p∂p KoXnIfmA`bw R߃s°∂pw \o lmhmbpsS sImSph©\sb \o°nb \qX\ lmhmtb BZnasX‰ns\ \ob∂mƒ tXmcWam°nØo¿Øt√m. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\mtY I\ymamXmth \ns∂ R߃t°Inb \n≥ Aw_nIsb∂pw `mKyhXn. kz¿§Øn¬ \n∂mKX\mw cmPmfns°mcp IqSmbn Nmcpat\mlcambht\m \mtY \ns∂ \n¿Ωn®p. krjvSnIfh\psS IchncpXnhnkvab ]qcnXcmbt√m ssh`ham¿∂h\mw inev]n inev]w P∑w \¬Inbh≥.

D∂Xinev]n Xncp\mYm \n∂psS h’eamXmhn≥ Io¿Ø\KoXnIƒ ]mSoSpw Chcn¬ kZbw I\nbWta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

avi:

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

(Gim 54:12˛15) t]Pv 242...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:12

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

ssZhnI\∑Iƒ IpSnsIm≈pw I\yIbmfpsS Im¥nbXn¬

335

336

amXrkvXh߃

tXP p[mcnIƒ {kmt∏∑m¿ e÷nXcmbnØocp∂p. [cbpsS inev]n kItei≥ c£I\w_nI adnbsØ kpµckmKckmcØm\n¿Ωn®XnibIcambn. hn\bØn≥ \¬hnf\neamw adnbwX∂n¬ {]oXnX\mbv krjvSnIfpsS aWnaIpSkaw ssZhapb¿Øn I\yIsb. ssZhnI thymaØn¬ hmgpw kpµc kqcykaw \n¬°pw \mcokhnt[ hm\hcmw tXP p[mcnIƒ Xmckaw.

D∂X]WvUnXhrµØn≥ _p≤nsb sh√pw amlmflyw I\yIbmƒ°p I\nt™Im≥ I¿Ømhhfn¬ Ir]XqIn. c£I\h\psS amXmhmw I\ymadnbw kvt\lØn≥ thymaØn¬ \nesIm≈p∂p ]msemfnXqIpw N{µkaw. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

XmhIkuµcyw hmgvØpw am\htcm \n≥ hZ\w ImWm≥ Imw£n®oSp∂p.

XmhIkuµcyw......

P\\w apXetΩ \ns‚ Itc‰Øn≥ kpZn\w hscsb∂pw \n¿ΩeXs∂ \o.

XmhIkuµcyw......

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - seenbm

337

\nch[n Zm\߃ hnÆn≥ agbmbn \n∂n¬ Xncp\mY≥ h¿jn®XntamZm¬.

XmhIkuµcyw...... amemImhrµw hnÆn≥ \mY∑m¿ kpµcn \n≥apºn¬ \njv{]`cmIp∂p.

XmhIkuµcyw......

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: hn\oXbmb Hcp I\yIsb AΩbmbn sXcs™SpØv dqlmZv J pZv i mbpsS Zm\ßfm¬ Ahsf Ae¶cn® aninlmtb, Bflmhns‚ Zm\ßfm¬ Rßsfbpw \ndbv°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: BZØns‚ ]p{Xnsb BZØns‚ c£Is‚ amXr]Zw \¬In Ae¶cn°m≥ Xncpa\ mb ssZhta,

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - k{]m

BZØns‚ a°fmb R߃°v Cu AΩbpsS klmbw Ft∏mgpw \¬IWsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: a\pjyc£m¿∞w, ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØn\n∂pw icocw kzoIcn®v a∂n¬ AhXo¿Æ\mb aninlmtb, c£bpsS A\p`hw BkzZn°phm≥ Rßsf {]m]vXcm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbwhgn Rßsf \ns‚ ktlmZccpw Iq´hIminIfpam°nb aninlmtb, bYm¿∞ saibm\nIPohnXØneqsS kz¿§cmPyw AhImis∏Sp Øphm≥ Rßsf klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: I\yI K¿`w[cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]khn°pw; ssZhw \tΩmSpIqsS F∂¿∞ap≈ AΩ\pth¬15 F∂v Ah≥ Adnbs∏Spw F∂ {]hN\w ]q¿ØnbmIpamdv, F√m‰nepw ssZthjv S Øn\p hnt[bbmb I\yImadnbØns‚ amXrIbn¬, k`mamXmhns‚ \n¿t±ißfpw \nb{¥ Wßfpw kt¥mj]q¿∆w ]q¿Ønbm°phm\p≈ A\p{K lØn\mbn (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥

sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf√mhtcbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ am[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

338

339

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 11

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 335...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 337...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

I¿Ømhns‚ hnip≤ `h\Øn¬ Ah¿ AhnSpsØ kvXpXn°pw:16

Poh∂pdhmw _mhmssZhw adnbØn¬ Ir] amcn IWs° h¿jn®hsf \n¿Ωebm°n \∑Ifmehƒ tim`nXbmbn ssZhnI\∑Iƒ IpSnsIm≈ps∂mcp I\ymw_nIsb hm\h¿ hmgvØn. `qanbn¬ Ah¿ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°s´:17

Im¿apIn¬ Icn\ng¬ hogvØoSmØ am\w t]meXn\n¿Ωebmbn

340

t\mºv - ]Ømw Zn\w - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

hnÆn≥ \∑Iƒ I\ymcq]w ssIs°m≠Xpt]met√m \mYm \n∂w_nIsb krjvSn®p \o \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mSoSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cnip≤n°pdhmIpw dqlm kuµcyØn≥ aq¿Øocq]w \mcocXv\w I\yIbmsf \n¿Ωn®t√m NXpcXtbmsS hnÆn≥ Zm\w agt]m¬ XqIn Ahsf kmKcam°nØo¿Øp.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw

BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

CutimbpsS AΩ ]cnip≤ adnbØnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 127...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

kmKcXpeyw ZnhyXzw \¬Inbhƒ°mbv kItei≥ ssZhw am{Xw ]q¿ÆXbnAhsf \∂mbdnbp∂p.

I\yIbmfpsSbu∂Xyw D∂X ssZhnI ZqX¿°pw A{KmlywXs∂sb¶nam\hscßs\ Is≠Øpw.

AXntaml\amw [\pNm]w im¥n°Sbmfw t]mse hm\nSat≤y kItei≥ NXpcXtbmsS ÿm]n®q. ]m]Øn≥ Im¿apInepIfmaqSnb [cbpsS hncnamdnadnbw kpµc aghn¬t]mtim`n°p∂Xntaml\ambv im¥n°XncpIƒ hoinbhƒ Bi\nd®p am\hcnin£Iƒ ZqscbI‰nbhƒ Ahsc kvt\ln®enthmsS. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw

341

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 12

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 340...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 32

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv ...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 339...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

AtΩ XmhI ta∑Isf Io¿Øn®oSpw kpXcn¬ \o IcpWmh¿jw XqIWta \mIØn¬ \n≥ Z¿i\hpw AtΩ a[pcnatbdpw \n≥ kvt\lISm£w R߃t°m

342

amXrkvXh߃

]obpjw t]m¬ lrZbØnIpfncn∂\p`htaIp∂p.

AtΩ \ns∂ ssIshSnbpw am\h¿ hogp∂m]Øn\ns∂ tZzjn°p∂htcm im]Øobn¬ hoWoSpw. kvt\lw \ndbpw amXmth \n≥ kt¶Xw tXSpt∂m¿ tXP p[mcnIƒ \nhkn°pw \mIw t\Spw Nncambn.

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 337...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 16

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 341...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

t\mºv - ]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w - dwim

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw ({_nIo-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

I¿Ømhns‚ aebnteb°v Bcv Ibdpw:1

AXncpIfn√msX ssZhØn\mgw/ adnbw shfnhm°n.

Ahfn¬ ssZhw h¿jn® \nch[nbmw hcZm\߃ hm\ham\h krjvSnKWw hnkvab]q¿∆w ho£n∏q Dƒs°m≈m≥ ˛ sX√pw IgnbmsX. Ahs‚ hnip≤aebn¬ Bcp\n¬°pw:2

ssZhØn≥ tajw [cbpsS ]m]߃/ \o°m\mKX\mbv.3 Ahs\ X∂n¬ ssIs°m≠ I\yIbmsf Xncp\mY≥ \qX\hnÆmbv Xo¿Øt√m.

BZØn≥ kpXsc√mcpw Ah\mse ˛ im]tamNnXcmbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aÆn≥ aIfmIpw I\yI Ir] t\Sn/ Aatem¤hbmIm≥. kpX\psS amXmhmboSm≥ Ah\psS l¿Ωyw adnbsØ ssZhw im]hntamNnXbmbn \n¿Ωn®¤pXIcambn I¿Ømhn≥ ˛ Ir]sb hmgvØoSmw. BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 19

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

\mi°Seneh¿ apßnØmgptºmƒ/ AtΩ Zb XqIq. tcmKhnap‡ns°m∏anh¿ ]m]hntamNnXcmIm\pw kpX\n¬ \n∂pw Bizmkw t\Sm\pw \ob¿∞n°q \n≥ kpXs\ ˛ R߃ hmgvØs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

343

344

t\mºv - ]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

Ch≥ Fs‚ {]nb-]p-{X-\m-Ip-∂p:4

sht◊-L-Øn-∂p-≈-d-bnkqcy-s\m-Xp-ßn-sbm-fn-°pw-t]mHcp I\y-I-X-∂p-Z-c-ØnDcp-hmbv \nh-kn-®-Jn-te-i≥.

AXyp-∂-Xs‚ i‡n \ns‚-ta¬:5

[t\y, ssZhm-fl-P-\t√m \n∂n¬ hkn®p hnf-ßp∂p ]c-a-]n-Xm-hn-ep-a-h-\t√m A\-h-cXw IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

`qkz¿§-ß-fn-sem-cp-t]mse Bcp \nd™p hncm-Pn-∏q˛ Ah-s\mcp I\ym-kp-X-\m-bn˛ Ah-\n-bn≥ Zmk\p ka-\m-bn.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv .32..)

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kz¿§w \ndbpw D∂-X\mw ssZh-Ip-am-c\p \nh-kn-°m≥ adnbw \evIn Xncp-hp-Zcw; \n¿Ω-e-amIpw ]oT-ØnsshZn-I-c-hs\ hln-°p∂p A∏-Øn≥ {]Xn-cq]-Øn¬.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw:

(hnPvRm\w 1:1...) t]Pv 251...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:13

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{XnP]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

hN\w amwk-ambn \Ωn¬ hkn-®p:6

\nXy-kz-cq-]≥ X≥\maw c≠m-am-Z-a-sX-∂mbn am\-h-P-∑-sa-Sp-Ø-Xn-\mPUkw-thiw IqSmsX I\ymw_nIX≥ kpX-\mbn h∂p ]nd-∂-h-\-Xn-[-\y≥. anin-lm-aqew kI-ecpw Pohn-°p-∂p:7

aÆn≥a-I-\mam--Z y-\-c≥ a∂n\p im]-a-W-s®-¶ntamN-\-taIo adn-b-kp-X≥; arXnsb arXn-bm¬ \nl-\n®p \c-Im-[n-]s\ tXmev]n®p hnP-bm-\µ hncm-Pn-X-\m-bv.

345

k¶o¿Ø\߃ 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 33 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

AXyp∂Xs‚ hmkÿew ]cnip≤amIp∂p:8

Im¿taLØm¬ aqSnb hm\ntim`n®oSpw aghn¬t∏mse I\ymw_nIbXn kpµcnXs∂.

D¤haen\X \o°m≥ \mY≥ Ir]bpsS kmKctaInbhƒ°mbv Ahsf X∂psS `qjWam°n. i‡\mbh≥ AXn¬ P\n®p:

BZw sNbvsXmcp ]m]w \o°m≥ ssZhnI i‡n hnemkØmse I\yI c£I amXmhmbn.

amXrkvXh߃

346

\qX\lmhm I\yIbmfnZ¿i\taev°m≥ IgnbmXh\m i]vX≥ kmØmt\mSoSp∂p. \ns‚ \∑Ifn¬ \n∂p Rm≥ tNmZn°pw:9

[cbmw s]mbvIbn¬ I\ymamXm ]¶sagmsØmcp ]¶Pambn ssZhnI Ir]bm¬ an∂nhnfßn. kºØn∂[n\mY≥ ssZhw D¬LSkºtØInbhƒ°mbv kΩm\n®p kap∂Xbm°n. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I\yIbmIpw \n¿ΩeXmtb hnÆn¬ R߃ c£nXcmIm≥ hnÆn≥ \mYs\mS¿∞n°q \o \n≥ {]nb kpX\psS ImcpWyØn{]`XqIpw \n≥ hZ\w R߃ Z¿in®oi\p kvXpXn ]mSs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

avi:

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

(tXm_oXv 13:6...) t]Pv 254...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:14

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

\oXnkqcy≥ XqIoSpw Im©\civanIfmehtfm tim`n°p∂Xnkpµcnbmbv hnizw hmgpw \mcnbhƒ. am\h¿ \ndbpw ]q¶mhnssZhnIIm¥n s]mgn®oSpw taml\]pjv]kaw \mtY \mcoaWn \o tim`n∏q.

I\ymw_nIX∂pZcØnaen\Xbn√mXpcphmbn kuµcyØn≥ XnIhn¬ \o P∑saSpØo [c X∂n¬

t\mºv - ]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

347

tXP n≥ kpX I\yItb \n∂psS inc n¬ tim`n°pw kpµc taml\ aWn aIpSw shfnhm°p∂p \n≥ {]`bpw. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

kuµcyØnIth tamln\n \n≥ khnt[ krjvSKW߃X≥ {]`bpw aßp∂p. kuµcyØnIth....... hm\n¬ an∂oSpw XmcI\ncsb√mw kqcy\pZn°ptºmƒ ambpw \n›bambv kuµcyØnIth....... _p≤n°p∂Xcmw t{Imth∑m¿s°√mw \n∂psS amlmflyw A{KmlywXs∂. kuµcyØnIth....... aÆn¬ hncNnXamw a¿Øy\p Ignhn√ \n¿Ωe taZ ns\ hnPbn®oSm\mbv kuµcyØnIth.......

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

(km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w - Jmem Zvildm

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: ssZhIr] 10 e`n®htf, kzkv X n! I¿Ømhp \nt∂mSpIqsS! F∂v ssZhZqX\m¬ A`nhmZ\w sNøs∏Sm≥ tbmKyamb hn[Øn¬ Pohn® AΩbpsS amXrIbn¬ F√m‰nepw ssZhkm∂n[yw Z¿in°phm\p≈ hcØn\mbn I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: adnbta, `bs∏tS≠, ssZhk∂n[nbn¬ \o Ir] Is≠Ønbncn°p∂p,11 F∂ hm°pIfm¬ ss[cys∏SpØ s∏´ AΩsbt∏mse RßfpsS kwL¿jmhkcßfnR߃°pw ss[cyw ]I¿∂p XcWtasb∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Rm≥ ]pcpjs\ AdnbmØXn\m¬ CsXßs\ kw`hn°pw 12 F∂ptNmZn® AΩbpsS amXrIbnI\ymXzsØ hneaXn°p∂Xn\pw, RßfpsS PohnXmh ÿbv°\pkcWamb I\ymXzw ]men°p∂Xn\pap≈ A\p{KlØn\mbn I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: dqlmZvJpZvim \ns‚ta¬ hcpw; AXyp∂Xs‚ i‡n \ns‚ta¬ Bhkn°pw13 F∂ hm°pIfm¬ Bizkn∏n° s∏´ AΩbpsS am[yÿXbn¬ dqlmZv J pZv i mbpsS Ir]mhcw [mcmfambn \evIWsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: CXm I¿Ømhns‚ Zmkn! \ns‚ hm°pt]mse F∂n¬ `hn°s´,14 F∂p®cn® AΩsbt∏mse F√m Imcyßfnepw ssZthjvStØmSp ]q¿Æambn klIcn°p ∂Xn\pw Aßs\ c£mIcclkyØn¬ ]¶mfnIfmIp ∂Xn\pw Rßsf {]m]v X cm°Wsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcptSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf√mhtcbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ am[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

348

349

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 85, t]Pv 134...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 26

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 346...)

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]Xns\m∂mw Zn\w - JqYmB

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 347...)

D∂XcmIpw ]WvUnXcpw Ignhn√msX aSßp∂p. \ns‚ clkyw ZpctbmsS tXSp∂h¿ lX`mKy∑m¿ \n∂psS ]mZw ImWmsX Ahtcm Bgnbn¬ hoWoSpw. ]mh\]q¿tÆ I\ymwt_ \n∂psS alnaIfXnt{ijvTw krjvSnIƒ X≥ ]cn]q¿ÆXbpw aIpShpsa∂pw \o Xs∂.

D∂XssZhØn≥ kq\q h∂p]nd∂q am\h\mbv ssZhnI {]`bm¬ ]qcnXbmw I\yml¿Ωyw X∂p≈n¬. am\hsc√mw I\yIsb `mKyhXnsb∂p®ØnIo¿Øn°ps∂mcp a\tamsS krjvSmhn≥ ]pIƒ]mSp∂p. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw.

350

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

(sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

k¿∆ P\XItf I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥:15

DeIn≥ \mYm {kjvSmth \n≥ {]nbkpXbhfpsS P∑Zn\ØnChcpsS \mhpIƒ ]mSoSs´ am\khoWIƒ ao´oSs´.

Ahsf R߃t°Inb \ns∂ R߃ hmgvØn ]mSoSp∂p.

Ahs‚ i‡n D∂Xkz¿§Øn¬:

hnÆn≥ \n[nbpsS J\nbmw amtX Zmcn{ZØn¬ hebpt∂mcmw lmhma°ƒ°enthmsS∂pw kºtØIpw `WvUmcw \o ]mh߃°mbv Zm\w \¬Ipw \n≥ Zbsb∂pw Io¿ØnXat√m. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ImcpWyØn≥ \ndhmw amtX ZpxJnXam\k¿ R߃°p≈nDbcpw tX߬ \n≥ khn[ØnFØptºmgXp tIƒ°Wta \o AenthmsS \n≥ \b\ISm£w Chcn¬ XqIm≥ I\nbWta \o.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

\n∂psS tim`mamlmflyw h¿Æn®oSpIsbfpX√

351

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

kz¿§mtcm]WØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 206...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 92, t]Pv 137...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 28

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]{¥≠mw Zn\w - dwim

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 350...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥

352

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 82,83,84, t]Pv 138...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 34

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 350...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 96, t]Pv 142...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 29

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 352...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\∑\ndt™mcp∂X It\y kv{XoIfnte‰w awKf]q¿tÆ! \n¿ΩeIt\y CutimXmtb A¤pXat√m \n∂psSalna ssZhnIkq\p X≥I\nhmte \n∂n¬\n∂pw ta\nsbSpØp hm\ham\hsc√msam∂mbv awKfhm¿Øbn¬ tamZn°p∂p k¿∆cpsam∂mbv i_vZapb¿Øn tLmjn°p∂p CSapdnbmsX. D∂XssZhw \n∂psSIqsS kzkvXn\n\°v aninlmamtX! am\hcq]w \hambv \n∂n]mh\ambnØocpw \mtY BZna]m]s°SpXnIsf√mw \ohgnbmbn \oßn a∂n¬. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 347...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

]{¥≠mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 30

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:1

kpµcIt\y \n≥cq]w hms\mfn XqIn hnfßp∂p Imayw \n∂psS apJIaew. \mcoaWntb \n∂nenXm ssZhnI kpX\h\mcm[y≥ B\µn°p∂\hcXw \o A\pKrloXbmIp∂p; \ns‚ Bflmhn\p \∑bpw:2

kpµcIt\y hnaemwt_ tImSnIfpsS h≥\ncbn¬\o kpX\psS IÆn¬ h’ebmbv \ns∂ Xt‚Xm°oSm≥ \∑Iƒ kmKcXpeyah≥ \n∂n¬ h¿jn®enthmtS.

353

354

amXrkvXh߃

cmPIpamcn alnabn¬ \n¬°p∂p:3

a∂n¬ c£I\w_nItb hnizw sh√pw cm⁄n \o \∑ s]mgn°pw `WvUmcw \n∂psS sNt¶men≥ Iognk¿∆w \o \ne\n¿Øp∂p AcN¿ \ns∂ \an°p∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\∑Itfdpw I\ymwt_ BhiyØn¬ Ignbpt∂m¿˛ °m{ibambv \o \nesImƒhq KoXmameyw tIm¿Øhtcm \n≥apSn \n¿Ωn®XntamZw \ns∂ am\n®oSp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm..]pecn{]`bn¬..)

]pcmX\ßfmb ISwIYIƒ Rm≥ hnhcn°mw:4

C{kmtben¬ \n¿ΩnXamw Im©\t]SI ]oTØnssZhnI {]`bh¿ Z¿in®p. aqsi ssZhnIsamgn tI´p. hnÆpw aÆpanW°oSpw ]mh\t]Sw I\yIbmƒ C{kmtben≥ t]SItam AhfpsS Nn”w am{Xw Xm≥. \ocpdh tXSp∂ am≥t]S t]mse:5

\mcocXv\w \n¿Ωetb IÆotcmsS RßfnXm XmhIXncp\mƒ kpZn\ØnAWbp∂q Xh]mZØnB{ibtaIpw I\yItb c£I\w_nI \osb∂pw ChcpsS ZpxJw Xocm\mbv XmhIkpXt\mS¿∞n°q.

t\mºv - ]{¥≠mw Zn\w - dwim _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hn⁄m\nIfn¬ D∂X\mw t«tam≥cmP≥ \n¿Ωn®p.

ZmcpacØm¬ I\IØmkpµcl¿Ωyw NXpcXbncXv\mewIrX ku[ØncPXkvXw`߃s°m∏w Im©\ ]mSpIƒ {]` hoin l¿Ωyw [cbn¬ hnkvabambv.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw ({_nIotØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Rm≥ h∂Xv Ah¿°v Poh-\p-≠m-Im≥ th≠n-bm-Ip-∂p:6

GtZ≥ hmSn-bn-em˛ °\n \c-t\-Ioem/ AW-bm-sØmcp Poh≥. adn-b-Øn≥ Xncp-hp-Z-c-Øn]q¶-\n-sbm-∂-∂p-cp-hmbn. arXn-bpsS ]nSn-bn¬ hoWp-gepw am\-h-\m-°-\n-t`m-P-\-ambv ssZhn-I-amw ˛ Poh≥ Xfn-cn-´p. ssZh-Øn-s\m∂pw {]bm-k-ap-≈-X-√:7

Xncp-h-N\w hgn-bmbv I\yIX∂p-Ztc/ ssZhw \c-\mbn. hnÆn≥ aln-a-sh-Sn-™p-S-tbm≥ Ah-fn¬ \nh-kn-®-Xn-tamZw ap{Zn-X-am-sbmcp I√-d-hn˛ ´≥]m¿∂p-bn-scm-Sp-bn¿Ø-Xp-t]mHcp \ni-bn¬ ˛ a∂n¬ BK-X-\mbv. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

DZb {]`-XqIpw ZnMvap-J-a-tΩ, \n≥/ {]Xo-I-am-W-t√m. \n∂n¬ \n∂p shfn-®-Øn≥ I¿-Øm-hp-Zbw sNbvXp-e-InA‘X ap‰nb temIØnX≥ P\\ØmeJntei≥ Hfn hnXdn ˛ Adn-hn≥ s]mcp-f-cp-fn.

355

t\mºv - ]{¥≠mw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

356

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

aviw:

I\yIbmfpsS hnkvabsNbvXnIƒ ssZhalØzw tLmjn°p∂p. ssZhØns‚ ]´Wta, \ns∂∏‰n h≥Imcy߃ ]dbs∏Sp∂p:10

I\yIbmfpsS ]mh\P∑w hnkvabIcambn Xo¿Øht\ \n≥ kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSoSp∂p. am\htchcpsamcp a\tamsS BZØn≥ kpXsb¶nepahtfm Aatem¤hbmbn P∑w t\Sn.

(Gi 60:1...) t]Pv 264...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:15

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

kXvsNbvXnIfpsS {]`bn√mØ [cbn¬ ]m]w Iqcncpƒ hoin Zp¿LSIcam thfbne∂mƒ I\ymXmcw `qhnepZn®p.

AhfpsSbp≈n¬ kpµcaq¿Øn ssZhw am\hiniphmbv Xo¿∂p.

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 99, 100, 101 t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 35 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

B¿°pw Ahs‚ NqSv Gev°mXncn°p∂n√:

hm\n¬ kqcy\pb¿∂oSptºmƒ Iqcncpƒ amdn s]mbvIIsf√mw ]¶P\ncbpsS tXP phoipw. injvS∑m¿°pw ZpjvS∑m¿°pw ImcpWy {]`sbmcp t]mteIpw ssZhnI Ir]bpsSbmga]mcw. \o A¤pX߃ {]h¿Øn°p∂p:8

amen\yØn≥ kv]¿i\taev°m≥ CSbmImsXmcp I\yIbmsf kuµcyØn≥ aq¿Øo`mhw \evIn ssZhw krjvSn®t√m. {kjvSmhht\m kvXpXy¿l≥ Xm≥ Ah\psS ssh`hsa{Xb]mcw. ssZhta \n\°p Xpey\mbn Bcp≠v?9

tXP p[mcnIƒ {kmt∏≥hrµw I\ymkhnt[ \njv{]`cmbn Ahfn¬ \ndbpw \∑Isfm∂pw [cbn¬ \n∂hƒ t\SnbX√

357

aviw:

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

(tXm_oXv 13:14...) t]Pv 266...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:16

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

AtΩ XmhI ta∑Isf Io¿Øn®oSpw kpXcn¬ \o IcpWmh¿jw XqIWta \mIØn¬ \n≥ Z¿i\hpw.

AtΩ a[pcnatbdpw \n≥ kvt\lISm£w R߃t°m ]obpjw t]m¬ lrZbØnIpfncn∂\p`htaIp∂p.

AtΩ \ns∂ ssIshSnbpw am\h¿ hogp∂m]Øn\ns∂ tZzjn°p∂htcm im]Øobn¬ hoWoSpw. kvt\lw \ndbpw amXmth \n≥ kt¶Xw tXSpt∂m¿

358

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]{¥≠mw Zn\w - seenbm

tXP p[mcnIƒ \nhkn°pw \mIw t\Spw Nncambn. hm\hscm∏w ]mSoSmw {XnXzØn≥ kvXpXn KoX߃ _mhmbvs°∂Xpt]m¬ kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsbs∂∂pw.

temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Xncp `bn¬ kap∂Xamb ÿm\w \evIn, ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØ hnizmknIƒ°p amXrIbpw a[yÿ bpambn \n›bn®ncn°p∂ ssZhta, k`bn¬ hnip≤nbp sSbpw c‡km£nXzØns‚bpw ^e߃ ]pds∏Sphn°p hm\p≈ A\p{KlØn\mbn (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: Im\mbnse IeymWhncp∂n¬h®v I\yImadnb Øns‚ B{Kl{]Imcw A¤pXw {]h¿Øn®v IpSpw_ \mYs\ A]am\Øn¬\n∂pw c£n®11 I¿Ømth, Cu AΩbpsS a[yÿXbm¬ F√m IpSpw_߃°pw Bhiyambh \ev I Wsa∂p (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: inc mb \ns‚ Ahbhßfmbn hnizmknIƒ k`bn¬ P\n°phm≥ kvt\lw aqew klIcn® I\yIm adnbsØt∏mse, t{]jnXXo£vWXbn¬ Fcnbp∂Xn\pw Aßs\ [mcmfw hnizmknIsf \n\°mbn t\Sp∂Xn\pw Rßsf {]m]vXcm°Wsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am≤yÿXbmF√m k`Ifpw P\XIfpw kam[m\Ønepw sFIyØn epw ]ckv]c[mcWbnepw kvt\lØnepw h¿Øn°p∂ Xn\nSbm°Wsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbpsSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xe-

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

kpµcIt\y\n≥ emhWy{]`bnhm\hhrµßƒ A¤pX]chicmbv kpµcIt\y\n≥......

BZna]m]Øn≥ aen\Xtbev°msX c£IImcpWyw \ns∂ ImØt√m. kpµcIt\y\n≥...... kuµcyØnIth \∑IfcphnIfmbv \obmw s]mbvIbXn¬ h∂p ]Xn°p∂p. kpµcIt\y\n≥......

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw,

359

amXrkvXh߃

360

h\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcpsSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf√mhtcbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ am[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 65, t]Pv 152...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 124

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 357...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 358...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±² : k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

\ns∂ kvXpXn®v Fs‚ \mhv i‡ns∏Ss´:

_mhm X∂psS {]nb]p{Xo kpX\psS h’e amXmth dqlmbvs°∂pw \o tKlw.

t\mºv - ]{¥≠mw Zn\w - k{]m

am\h¿ \ns∂ hmgvØp∂p \otbm {XnXzw \nhkn°pw ]mh\ kpµc IqSmcw \ns‚ apJw Rßfn¬ {]Imin°s´:

I\nhn≥ \ndhmw amXmth kpµc ]qh\at√m \o im¥nhkn°pw Bebhpw.

Ipcphn°p™p߃°p kaw \n∂psS aSnbn¬ RßfnXm icWw apgph≥ tXSp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

\∑\nds™mcp I\yItb \n∂psSb¿∞\bmenhcn\∑Iƒ \ndsbs´∂mfpw AXphgn hnÆn¬ hmgpw \o kpXcpsS ku`mKyØnIhnB\µnXbmbv Xocs´.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\∑\ndt™mcp∂X It\y \mco cXv\w \o Xm\tΩ.

XmhIkpX\psS c‡Ømte c£nXcmtbm¿°mb¿∞n°q.

AhcpsSbnSbn¬ im¥nbpssaIyhpw \ne\n∂oSm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta. ZmhoZn≥ kpXI\yIbmtf IcpWm ]q¿tÆ l∂m]p{Xn XmhIbmN\aqew \mtY Cu tZisØ c£n°Wta t\Xm°ƒ°pw sshZnI¿°pw AtΩ i‡n ]I¿∂oSWta tcmKnIfmtbm¿°mtcmKyw \o kvt\lØnIth \¬IoSWta Ielw iWvTIƒ ZqscbI‰n ZpjvSsc t\¿hgn tN¿ØoSWta

361

amXrkvXh߃

362

Cutim amtX \n≥ ]£ØnR߃ icWaW®oSp∂p. \n∂psS IcpWmZm\Ømenh¿ ssZhnI kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSs´. _mhmbvs°∂Xpt]m¬ XncpkpX\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

amXmhns‚ ]ndhnØncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 220...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 98, t]Pv 156...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 130

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85..) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 361...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - dwim

Ccpfn≥ `oXnbI‰pw tXPkv \n∂n¬\n∂pw Dbcpw \mtY. a\pP\p l¿jw \evIpw \o¿®m\n∂n¬\n∂pw HgpIoSp∂p. am\h]p{Xo tamZn®mepw cmP≥ \n∂n¬ hmkw sNøpw. \nhymIs≠mcp I\ymamtX Poh≥ \¬Ipw ]q¶\n12 \n∂n¬. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 358...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 144, t]Pv 160...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 132

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 362...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 99,100,101, t]Pv 157...

(As√-¶n¬)

Hm\okm

k¶o¿Ø\ame 36

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 360...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\mtY kzkvXn! ssZhw \n∂nIcpWmamcnsNmcnbpw hnchn¬. a¿Xy\pZnbv°pw Bibpapbncpw \n∂n¬\n∂pw AtΩ hmgvI.

]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 133

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

363

364

amXrkvXh߃

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

Ahs‚ BebØn¬ {]thin®v ]mZØn¬ \akv°cn°pI:1

hnÆn≥ inev]n sa\t™mcm A¤pX l¿Ωyw \sΩbnXm NmctØbv°p hnfn°p∂p. dqlmbpsS h≥Zm\߃ Xnßn \nd™nSpaml¿Ωyw hmscmfnXqIn hncmPn∏q. ssZhw Xs‚ Ir]bpw kXyhpw Ab®p:2

sh¨taLØm¬ ]qcnXamw Bebat≤y \∑Iƒ X≥ \n¿Qcnbpbcp∂p÷zeambv.

B{inXcmtbmsc√mcpw Poh≥ \¬Ipw \o¿®menA`bw Is≠ØoSp∂p CXv \oXnam∑m¿ {]thin°p∂ I¿Ømhns‚ IhmSamWv:

{]m`h ]qcnX inev]nbXm D¤h]m]w IqSmsX Hcp I\yIsb \n¿Ωn®p. hnÆn≥ hmXn¬ I\yIbmƒ {kjvSmhoi≥ X≥ tKlw t{ib pXnßpw tKm]pchpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ssZhmebamw I\yIbmƒ ]mh\amIpw _en]oTw hnÆn≥ cmPmhn≥ tKlw. BZna\mcn ]I¿∂oSpw amen\y߃ Xo≠msX \n¿Ωebmbhƒ \nesImƒhq.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (sse°m Gk¬... FhnsSsbmfn°pw I¿Ømth...)

F√m Xe-ap-d-Ifpw Fs∂ `mKy-hXn F∂p hnfn°pw:3

Xncp- ` X∂n-ep-b¿∂o-tSWw adn-b-Øn≥ kvac-Wm-RvP-en-sb∂pw

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - dwim

`n∂X k`-bn-e-I-‰n-Sp-hm-\mbv {]m¿∞-\-bm-e-hƒ XpW-b-cp-f-s´.

Ah-fp-sS-bm-fl-P-t\m-Snl \ΩnI\nbW-ta-sb-∂¿∞n-®oSmw. \ns‚ Zmk¿°p-th≠n {]m¿∞n-°-W-ta:4

]mh-\amw Xh {]m¿∞\ X∂nA`bw tXSpw R߃°mbv \o {]m¿∞n-°-Wta kpX-s\m-Sp-tN-enA¿∞\ ^e-a-Wnbpw hsc \nXyw Xncp- ` tamZ-sam-S-Ωsb \nXcmw hmgvØn-∏mSn hW-ßo-Sp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

a[pcw \ndbpw ae-cn\p Xpeyw Xncp-hp-Z-c-Øn¬ \mY\p tamZmhmkw \evInb adnbw ]mcnk`-bpsS tim`\ {]Xn-cq]w Xm≥ C{km-tb-en\p shWvtaLØnssZh-Øn≥ Xncp-km-∂n≤yw t]m¬.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw ({_oIo-tØm≥...I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ ZrVambn...)

Ah≥ Xmgva-bp-≈-hsc Db¿Øn:5

am\-h-a-°ƒ°pw kpc-P\ \nc-Iƒ°pw/ im¥n-bp-am-{i-bhpw; anin-lm-X≥ {]nb amXmhmw \mco-cXv\w \ob-t√m.

A¥y-hn-[n-°mbv \n≥ X\-b≥ AWbpw `oIc \nan-j-ØnAcp-f-Wta ˛ A-`bw R߃°pw. cmP-]p{Xn \ns‚ heØv:6

\c-cn¬ \n∂o-i≥ Hcp I\ym-a-Wnsb/ aIpSw NqSn-®p. k`-bn-e-\p-{Kl \n¿Xv[-cn-bmbv Ahsf \mY≥ \nb-an-®p. dqlm X≥ Ir] sNmcn-bp-I-bmP\-X-Xn-b-h-fpsS \ma-Øn≥ {ih-W-Øn¬ -˛ -]p-fIw NqSp-∂p.

365

amXrkvXh߃

366

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømth, I\ym-a-dn-b-Øn≥/ {]m¿∞-\-hgn R߃ Xh Iev]-\-Iƒ ]men-°m≥ kZ-b-a-\p-{K-l-a-cp-f-Wta. \mY-sbm-sSm∏w hn[n-Zn-hkw \ns∂-∏-cn-tNm-sS-Xn-tc-ev°m≥ ku`mKyw ˛ R-߃t°-I-W-ta.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (hn⁄m 6:12...) t]Pv (As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w

275...

118:17

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 37 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim- KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm .. ]pecn{]`bn¬..)

tIm´bm¬ Np‰s∏´ ]´Ww t]mse:7

IcpW\nd™htf amtX am\ha°sf c£n°m≥ i‡nsbgps∂mcp tIm´kaw \n¬°p∂q \obp∂Xbmbv.

ChcpsS tcmKw am‰m\pw c£nXcmbnh¿ Xocm\pw C—nbv°pw \n≥ khn[ØnicWw R߃ tXSp∂p.

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - seenbm Ahs‚ Icw hc≠ `qan krjvSn®p:

]pecn {]`bn¬ XqIoSpw a™n≥Xp≈nItfev°mØ Iºnfnhkv{Xw adnbØn≥ kpµc kmZriyw Xs∂. ]m]Øn≥ s]cph¿jØnapßnXmgpt∂m¿°nSbnc£mt]SIambhtfm s]m¥nhncmPn®oSp∂p.

B´n≥ tcmaØn¬ hogp∂ agØp≈nt]mse Cdßnhcpw:

ssZhnIPoh≥ agt]mse s]ømXo[c ]m]Øn≥ Xm]ØmeXnZb\obw h‰nhcs≠mcp thfbXn\n¿Ωe Iºnfnhkv{Xw t]mhnÆn≥ a™n¬ apßnbhƒ ssZhnIPohs\mgp°oSpw \n¿Ωe \n¿QcnbmbvØo¿∂p. aeapIfn¬ \n∂h¿ DZvtLmjn°pw:8

Hma\bmsbmcp _menItb P\hpw PmXnIsf√mcpw BZhpsam∏w am\hcpw \n∂psS ]pIfpIƒ ]mSp∂p. hnÆn≥ cm⁄n \n≥kvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂nhcpw ]mcnShpw c£mtKm]pcamIpw \o `qhn≥ `mKyw hnkvabhpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

hnizw krjvSn®ht\ \o PohXv{]`bnh¿ t\SoSm≥ \n¿ΩeI\ymadnbsØ R߃°mbn sa\™t√m.

A⁄XbpsSbncpƒ tKlØn_‘nXcnhsc tamNn°m≥ Xncpa\ mb ]cm]cs\ krjvSnIƒ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

367

amXrkvXh߃

368

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

avi: (_¿kn 24:8˛14) t]Pv 278...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:18

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv...A∂ms∏klm...)

Iq¿apƒ \ndbpw h\`qhnhnScpw tdmkm∏qt]mse aen\X \ndbpw [cX∂n\n¿Ωe I\yI tim`n∏q. k¿∏Øm¬ h©nX lmhmX≥ ]p{Xn adnbw \chwiØn≥ {]Xn\n[nsb∂pw AXpt]mse BZn]nXmhn≥ hwiPbpw. ssZhw IcpWs]mgn®t∏mƒ adnbw am\hhwiPbmbv. aen\X sX√pw IqSmsX a∂n¬ h∂p ]nd∂t√m. ssZhw sNbvtXmco IrXyw hnkvabIcanXp h¿Wn°m≥ \mhn\p Ignhns√mcp\mfpw \mY\p kvXpXnIfpb¿ØoSmw. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\ -KoXw

(kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (Fkv]≥ A¬t…mkm... apƒs®SnIƒ°nSbn¬)

amemImamcmw tXP p[mcnIƒX≥ hnaeat\mlcnbmw cm⁄n I\ymwt_ amemImamcmw........ amXmhn∂pZtc hmgptºmtg \o am\ha°ƒ X≥ Io¿Ø\thZnIbmbv. amemImamcmw........

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - seenbm

369

Ahsc√mcpw \n≥ Xncpkhn[Øn¶{]Wan®oSp∂p `‡ymZchpIfmamemImamcmw........ \n∂n¬ tahoSpw kpX\psS amlmflyw am\h¿ ]mSp∂p BtamZtØmsS amemImamcmw........

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ am[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: aq∂pamkw GeoizmtbmsSmØp hkn®v Ahƒ°p ip{iqj sNbv X 9 I\yImadnbØns‚ amXrIbn_p≤nap´pIfpw t¢ißfpa\p`hn°p∂ ktlmZcßsf Bizkn∏n°p∂Xn\p Rßsf i‡cm°Wsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta.

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - k{]m

aviw: BZØns‚ c£Is\ D≈n¬ hkn∏n®psIm≠v BZØns‚ ]p{Xnsb ip{iqjn® I\yImadnbsØt∏mse aninlmbm¬ \nd™v temIØn¬ ip{iqjsNøp∂Xn \p≈ A\p{Klw XcWsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. av i w: I\yImadnbØn¬ hkn®ncp∂ aninlmbmip≤oIcn°s∏´ tbml∂ms\t∏mse, 10 RßfpsS ktlmZcßfn¬ hkn°p∂ aninlmsb Z¿in°p∂ Xn\pw Aßs\ kzbw hnip≤oIcn°s∏Sp∂Xn\pap≈ A\p{Klw I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿyXbm¬ F√m k`Ifpw P\XIfpw kam[m\Ønepw sFIyØnepw ]ckv]c[mcWbnepw kvt\lØnepw h¿Øn°p∂Xn \nSbm°Wsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf√mhtcbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ a[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw

Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

370

371

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³: Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥Ime P]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 87, t]Pv 95...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 23

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 368...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 369...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±²

: k{]m: {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw

(_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

\n\°p Rm≥ kam[m\amiwkn°pw:11

c£I\otim aninlmtb XncpapJ Z¿i\taIWta ZpxJnXcmao Zmk¿°mbv XmhI `‡scsbmcp\mfpw ssIshSnbcptX \mYm \o B{ibsa∂pw \o Xs∂. sNdnbhcpw henbhcpw:12

I¿Ømhotim aninlmtb Poh≥ ]Icpw ]mXbn¬ \o Chsc ImØp \bn°Wta. XmhI Ir]sb Nncambn `‡¿ hnÆn¬ Io¿Øn°m≥ AXphgnbnSbmboSs´.

372

t\mºv - ]Xnaq∂mw Zn\w - Fµm\m

amXrkvXh߃

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

c£I\otim X≥ amtX ]m]nIfmanh¿ tIgp∂p kpX\psS ]°¬ bmNn°q im¥n°XncpIƒ XqIm\pw AXphgnbhsc Xncp\mY≥ kpJam°m\pw bmNn°q.

BZnapX¬ Ft∂bv°pw, BtΩ≥:

A≥s]gpatΩ I\ymwt_ hnÆn≥ \t∑ a°ƒ°mbv \∑s]mgn°q agt]mse B]ØpIsfbI‰m\pw cmhpw ]Iepw Im°m\pw kpXt\mS¿∞n®oSWta. (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

awKehm¿ØXncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 147...

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 150, t]Pv 98...

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

I\ymw_nItb, ssZhP\Øn≥ {]m¿∞\Iƒ°mbv sNhn Nmbv°Wta.. \n∂psS kvt\l®ndIn≥ XWenR߃ icWw tXSoSp∂p \cIm·n°nh¿ CcbmImsX \n∂psS bmN\ ImØoSs´. kpX\psS tKlw hnÆn¬ R߃ sNs∂ØoSm≥ CSbm°Wta. AtΩ \n∂psS Xr∏mZØnicWw R߃ tXSoSp∂p. kpXcmanhsc \n¿Ωecmbv \o ]m]w \o°n ImØoSWta. AtΩ \n∂psS \n¿ΩeP\\w NnXambv R߃ tLmjn°s´.

Dujc `qhn¬ amcn IWt° \n≥ Zm\߃ XqIWta \o. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

373

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 43

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 372...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 85,86, t]Pv 99...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 38

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 371...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

]mh\It\y hmgpIsb∂pw D∂Xi‡n \n∂n¬Xs∂. hmKvZm\߃ ]qhWnbp∂p am\hsc√mw hmgvØpw \ns∂.

374

amXrkvXh߃

[\ycmbv \n∂n¬ \mcnIsf√mw a∂n≥ Poh≥ \n∂nepZn®p. hm\pw `qhpw KoXnIƒ ]mSn \n∂psS aIpSw \n¿Ωn°p∂p. {]m¿∞\aqew a∂n¬\n∂pw IelaI‰n∏IcpI im¥n \mbI sshZnI t{ijvT∑msc \∑ItfIn \bn°Wsa∂pw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 369...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 148, t]Pv 102...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 47

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 373...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

]Xn\memw Zn\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : kmbm” \a-kvImcw (ssh-In´v 6 aWn )

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 23...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 48

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 27...)

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - dwim

fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm .. ]pecn{]`bn¬..)

F{X hninjvShpw at\mlchpamIp∂p:1

t«tam≥ cmPmhn≥ ku[w I\yIbmfpsSbSbmfw AhfpsS kuµcyØnIhnaßoSp∂m aWnku[w AhfpsS \n¿Ωe kuµcyw [cbpsS hnkvabsas∂∂pw kpµcnbhsf sa\™h\mw {kjvSmhoi\p kvXpXnkvtXm{Xw. Rßsf \o \ns‚ c£bm¬ c£n°Wta:

aÆn¬ hs∂ØoSm\mbv hnÆn≥ alnaIƒ kvt\lØmXrWXp√yw \o hnKWn®p2 Cutimtb \o R߃°mbv.

I\ymw_nIbpsS {]m¿∞\bmhnÆn≥ tXP menhsc ]mh\cm°nXo¿°Wta \ns∂ NnXambv hmgvØoSm≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Xmtb ]mh\ku[ØnXmhIalnaIƒ \ndbp∂p. sa{Xm∑mcpw sshZnIcpw \n∂psS im¥nbn¬ tahp∂p. t\Xm°∑msc√mcpw \n∂n¬ icWw tXSp∂p \n≥ {]m¿∞\bm¬ Xncp\mY≥ ChcpsS IpdhpIƒ t]m°p∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 30...)

ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c-KoXw (kltZ sshtØm≥... I¿Ømth, \n≥ Z\lmbm¬...)

Ch≥ Fs‚ {]nb-]p-{X-\m-Ip-∂p:3

sht◊-L-Øn-∂p-≈-d-bnkqcy-s\m-Xp-ßn-sbm-fn-°pw-t]m¬

375

376

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

ssZhm-\p-{K-l-k-º-t∂, \n≥ hm’-ey-∏p-©n-d-In≥ XWen¬ Rß-fp-a-W-bp-∂p.

I\nthmS-`bw \evI-W-ta.

Hcp I\y-I-X-∂p-Z-c-ØnDcp-hmbv \nh-kn-®-Jn-te-i≥.

AXyp-∂-Xs‚ i‡n \ns‚-ta¬:4

[t\y, ssZhm-fl-P-\t√m \n∂n¬ hkn®p hnf-ßp∂p ]c-a-]n-Xm-hn-ep-a-h-\t√m A\-h-cXw IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

`qkz¿§-ß-fn-sem-cp-t]mse Bcp \nd™p hncm-Pn-∏q˛ Ah-s\mcp I\ym-kp-X-\m-bn˛ Ah-\n-bn≥ Zmk\p ka-\m-bn.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 32...)

A…³g ѲJ š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvdwim : kmbm”KoXw (-Ivkmhm dºm...FgpXo \cIpe...)

\n߃°mbn Rm≥ I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp {]m¿∞n°pw:5

\mtY, am\h c£-bv°mbv \n¿Ωeamw \n≥ DZcØnssZh-Ip-am-c-\p-Zn-®t√m.

A]-I-S-th-f-I-f-I-em\pw im¥n-bn-lØn¬ hf-cm\pw kpX-t\m-sS∂pw R߃°mbv kZbw {]m¿∞n-®o-S-W-ta. hn[n-Zn-hkw h∂-W-bp-tºmƒ `mkp-camw ]c-tem-I-Øn\nt∂m-sSmØp hkn-®nSphm≥ AtΩ, \o XpW \evI-W-ta.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

ssZhw am\-h-c-£-bv°mbv AhXmcw sNbvXenthmsS I\ym-_nI X∂p-Z-c-Øn¬.

AJn-em-WvUsØ \bn-®oSpw \mY\p hmkw \evIp-I-bmAh-sfmcp ssZhm-e-b-am-sW˛ ∂dnhp \man-∂-I-Xm-cn¬. ssZhw a¿XyX ]pevIp-I-bma\p-Psc ssZh-kp-X-∑m-cmbv \nXy-ap-b¿Ønb {XnXzsØ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®o-Smw.

({]Z£nWap≈t∏mƒ {]Z£nWKoXw Bcw`n°p∂p: I¿Ω{Iaw ImWpI: XpS¿∂v iqdmbmbv°p apºp≈ {]m¿∞\bpw, I¿Ω{Iaw, t]Pv 39...)

aviw:

A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w

(hn⁄m 7:9˛13) t]Pv 287...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:19

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 40...)

A\³dc· : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w

I¿Øm-hns‚ apºmsI R߃°mbn {]m¿∞n-°-W-ta:6

\nXyw I\y-I-bm-a-tΩ, kI-tei≥ \n≥kp-X-s\-¶nRß-fp-atß {]nb-a-°ƒ. ]m]n-I-fn¬ I\n-hn-b-em\pw ]m]-hn-tam-N-\-ta-Im\pw \mY-s\m-S¿∞\ sNø-Wta icWw a\pP\p \ob-t√m.

377

(cm{Xn 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame k¶o¿Ø\߃ 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 39 (XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 44...)

378

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - seenbm

amXrkvXh߃

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm-: \nim-KoXw (adnbw_vkp¬Øm .. ]pecn{]`bn¬..)

[cbn¬ im¥n ]pe¿∂nSphm≥ kZbw {]m¿∞n®oSWta. _mhbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

amtΩmZokm hgnbmbv \n≥ cq]w {]m]n®o[csb hnKWn®hcmw `‡sc \o IgpIn shSn∏m°oSWta. XmhIc‡ icoc߃ `£n®hcmanhsc \n≥ \m´n¬ tN¿°m≥ I\nbWta \n∂w_nIX≥ {]m¿∞\bm¬.

Rßfn¬ I\nbphm≥ Aht\mSp {]m¿∞n°Wta:

]mcn≥ c£I\w_nItb ]m]nIƒ R߃ ]mh\cmbv hnÆn¬ \n∂psS khn[ØnZ¿in°s´ \n≥kpXs\. \n¿ΩeIt\y R߃°mbv {]m¿∞n®oSpI kpXkhnt[ a∂n¬ Bi\nd®oSpw ]pjv]w \oXm≥ Aatem¤

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 45...)

k`bn¬ Rm≥ I¿Ømhns\ ]pIgvØpw:

_mhmtb \n≥ {]oXn°mbv cq]nIrXamw k`bn¬ \o \n≥ {]nb kpXbmw adnbØnhc\nc agt]m¬ h¿jn®p.

Ahbn¬ hnkvab]qcnXcmbv hm\ham\hrµßƒ {XnXzkvXpXnIƒ ]mSp∂p kpµc Io¿Ø\KoXnIfm¬.

Rßfn¬ \o I\nbp∂Xphsc:

IcpW°Semw I¿Ømth \n≥apJ Z¿i\taIWta XmhIkºØn≥ h¿jw IcpWsbmSnhcn¬ XqIWta. ]mh\amw \n≥ NcW߃ R߃°m{ibsas∂∂pw I\yIbmfpsS {]m¿∞\bpw R߃s°∂pw kt¶Xw. I¿Ømhnt\mSp {]m¿∞n®v i‡n{]m]n°pI:

\nhy¿ «ol¿ sshZnItc BNmcy∑mtc \n߃ Cutim\mY\pth≠n kzbw PohnXaJnew \¬Inbh¿, \nßfpb¿Øpw {]m¿∞\Iƒ c£bnh¿°p ]I¿∂oSpw

379

avi:

Ak³O±l}³

: Jmt\m\m : KoXnI

(1 iap 2:1-5) t]Pv 289...

(As√-¶n¬) k¶o¿Ø\w 118:20

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

]mh\It\y {]m¿∞n°Wta IcpWm\n[nbmw kpX\psS ]°\n¿Ωetb \ob¿∞n°Wta R߃ ]m]hntamNnXcmIm≥. hnaeat\mlcn amXmth \n≥ {]m¿∞\ sX√pw X≈n√otim. c£mtKtl tahpw \csc \mIØn¬ \o tN¿ØoSWta. \∑\nds™mcp apInematΩ IcpWmh¿jw XqIoSWta. \n≥ Xncp\mfpIƒ tLmjn®oSpw kpXcpsS XpWbmbv \nesIm≈Wta. \n≥apJ Z¿i\ ku`mKyØnhnÆn¬ hmgm≥ XpWbcpfWta _mhmbvs°∂Xp t]m¬XncpkpX\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsb∂pw BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 46...)

380

amXrkvXh߃

A„³ ÓKÒg : aZvcmim : {]t_m-[-\-KoXw (kaqlw c≠p KWambn) (_vF¥m≥ k{]m...IcpWm\n[nbmw...)

`mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb aen\XsX√pw IqSmsX ssZhw \ns∂ P\n∏n®p ZmhoZmflP l∂mX≥ D≈n¬ hnÆn≥ kuµcyw I\ymcq]w ]q≠t√m. `mKysagps∂mcp...... `mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb \n∂psS hnkvabkuµcyw \mY\p {]oXn P\n∏n®p X∂psS IchncpXmw \n∂nD∂Xinev]n tamZn®p kakrjvSnItfm kvXpXn]mSn. `mKysagps∂mcp...... `mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb ssZhw \n∂n¬ h¿jn®p hnÆn≥ \n[nIƒ agt]mse A¤pXtamsS hn⁄∑m¿ aqI∑mcmbv \n∂t√m `‡∑mtcm tamZn®p. `mKysagps∂mcp...... `mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb aqeyXtbdpw amWnIyw tXSn ssZhw `qshØn. hnÆn≥ alnaIƒ ssIhn´p.

Zmk\pXp√yw t¢i߃ kvt\ltØmSht\‰t√m. `mKysagps∂mcp...... `mKysagps∂mcp I\yItb \n∂psS hm¿ØIƒ hnkvabambv [cbn¬ apJcnXambt√m.

D◊bv°pStbm≥ am\h\mbv \n∂n¬ iniphmbv Xo¿∂XpXm≥ A¤pXIcamw hrØm¥w. `mKysagps∂mcp......

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - seenbm

381

™³‚G±²@· : F¶¿Øm : teJ-\w (Jp¿∫m\bnteXv) ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xym-it- bmSpw (km-[m-cW - Z- n-hk - ß - f - n¬ : A\p-Xm-]t - ØmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ F{kmlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth, Rß-fnI\n-bW - ta” sb∂p{]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\pw ]cn]meI\pw kIeØns‚ bpw ZmXmhpamb I¿Ømth, (_mtb- \ ≥ sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS AΩbmb ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbØns‚ a[yÿXbn¬ A\pIqeamb Imemhÿbv ° pw, kar≤amb hnfhpIƒ°pw, kp`n£amb h’cØn\pw, temIw apgphs‚bpw sFizcyØn\pwth≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS amXrcmPyØn\pw as‰√m cmPy߃°pw Ahbn¬ hkn°p∂ F√mh¿°pw I\yImadnbØns‚ {]m¿∞\bm¬ BfloIhpw imcocnIhpamb F√m A\p{Klßfpw \¬IWsa∂p I¿Ømth, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: BZØns‚ ]m]waqew A[x]Xn® a\pjyhwisØ hos≠SpØp c£n°p∂Xn\mbn BZØns‚ ]p{Xnbmb I\yImadnbØn¬\n∂pw PmX\mb aninlmtb, \ns‚bpw RßfpsSbpw AΩbmb adnbØns‚ amXrIbn¬ ]m]ImcW߃IqSn shdpØpt]£n°p∂ Xn\p≈ A\p{Klw \¬IWsa∂p, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

382

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - k{]m

amXrkvXh߃

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: c£bpsS hmXnepw, A\p{KlßfpsS AΩbpw, hnip≤nbpsS \ocpdhbpambn I\yImadnbsØ P\n∏n® ssZhta, AhfpsS klmbØm¬ R߃ F√mhcpw c£n°s∏Sp∂Xn\pw kz¿§Øn¬ \n\°v kvXpXnbpsS Io¿Ø\߃ Be]n°p∂Xn\pw CSbm°W sa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: ]cnip≤ I\yImadnbsØ kz¿§Ønepw `qanbnepap≈ F√m krjvSnIsfbpwImƒ D∂Xbpw, hcZm\ßfm¬ AewIrXbpambn P\n∏n® ssZhta, AhfpsS a[yÿXbm¬ Rßsfbpw D∂X kz¿§Øn\v AhIminIfm°Wsa∂p (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏mbptSbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS Xeh\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbptS-bpw, Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-≤y-£\ - pw ]nXm-hpamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-tSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xms‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae≤y-£∑ - mcptSbpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKy-Øn\pw t£a-Øn\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb-\≥ sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rß-fn¬ I\n-b-Wta. aviw: RßfpsS I¿Ømhmb aninlmtb, \ns‚ Ir]bmRßsf√mhtcbpw c£n°Wta. ]cnip≤ I\yImadnb Øns‚ a[yÿXbm¬, \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw Rßfn¬ h¿≤n∏n°pIbpw Rßsf A\p{Kln°pIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...)

@ ÓM„±²J ˜Ó}³:

383

Jmem Zvildm:shfp-∏m≥ImeP]w (cm-hn-se 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 47...

k¶o¿Ø\w : 67, t]Pv 115...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 70

sXivs_m-lvØm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 379...)

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 381...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48...)

@‚Ówz±²

: k{]m: {]`mX{]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

{]`mXKoXw hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 48/64...

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mXKoXw

(lmte≥ sImetl≥...]nbamXmhn≥...)

ssZh-amb I¿Ømhp AXn-eqsS {]th-in-°pw:7

Z¿i-\-th-f-bn-sem-cp-hm-Xn`{Z-a-S-™p-In-S-∂-t∏mƒ \nhym-tI-´n-Z-am-flm-hnhmXn-en-Xn-ßs\ \ne-\nev°pw; hmXn-eneq-Sn-hn-sS-Øo-Spw. \nhym-I-t≠m-co-hm-Xnadn-b-Øn≥ {]Xn-cp]w Xm≥. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Hcp-\m-f-h-fp-sS-bp-Z-c-Ønh∂p ]nd-s∂mcp \c-\m-bn˛ P\\w P\-\n-t°-In-b-h≥ D∂-X-s\-fn-sbmcp inip-hmbn Ccp-fn-e-a¿s∂mcp ]p¬°q-´na¿XyX ]q≠p-In-S-∂-h-t\, iq\y-X-tbmfw Xmgv∂-ht\ R߃ \ns∂ \an-°p-∂p.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 54/72...)

384

amXrkvXh߃

t\mºv - ]Xn\memw Zn\w - Fµm\m

š³SO±D„± ‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn-KoXw

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w

({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

a¿Øy\n¬ X∂psS alnaIƒ Nn¥m≥ \∑bv°pStbm≥ Xncpa\ mbn arXamw ta\nsb s]mSnbn¬\n∂pw sa\bm≥ ssZhw IcpWs]mgn®p Xmak ]qcnX am\hta\nbnssZhw dqlsb \nt£]n®p.

X≥]pIƒ ]mSm≥ hnizw apgph≥ {kjvSmhoi≥ \n¿Ωn®t√m. arXnbpsS \n{Zbnemgpw ap≥t] hnÆn≥ \mY\p kvXpXn ]mSoSmw. `mjWNmXpcnbp≈hsc√mw \mYs\ hmgvØm≥ hs∂ØoSp. kvXpXnIƒ ]mSm≥ Ignhn√mtØm¿ A¥na\mfn¬ hmbvIƒ ]q´pw. ssZhkvXpXnIfpXn¿ØoSm\mbv `‡¿ \nibn¬ \n{Zsbmgn™p. `‡≥amch¿ arXcmbmepw Pohn®oSpw \n›bambpw. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 60/77...)

A…³[²K±}±² Al³C³ O²} : ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿_m\ ({]-tXy-Ia - m-bp-≈h - )

IXncpIfpsS \mYbpsS Xncp\mfnt‚Xv Bhiysa¶n¬ DNnXamb am‰ßtfmsS, t]Pv 165...

(cmhnse 9 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 45, t]Pv 118...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 87

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 85...)

sXivs_m-lvØm : (k{]mbnteXv, t]Pv 384...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 86...)

Ak³K³s·

: Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D®bv°v 12 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\ame hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...

k¶o¿Ø-\-ame : k¶o 87,88, t]Pv 119...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\ame 40

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 88...)

Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m : (Hm\okm Zvk{]m, t]Pv 383...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 89...)

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

]mh\It\y hmgpIsb∂pw D∂Xi‡n \n∂n¬ Xs∂. ]WvUnXhrµw Kpcpinjy∑m¿ XncphN\Øm¬ tim`n°s´. `‡kaqlw c£nXamIm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta I\nhn≥ \mtY ZpcnXw thZ\ tcmKhpsa√mw \o°nb\p{KltaIpI a∂n\n≥kvXpXn]mSpw X\bscsb√mw \mIw tN¿°q \∑ItfIn _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

385

386

amXrkvXh߃

Imtdm-kqkm : (seenbmbnteXv, t]Pv 381...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 90...)

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn)

k¶o¿Ø\w hsc, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...

k¶o¿Ø\w: 113, t]Pv 122...

(As√-¶n¬)

k¶o¿Ø\w 93

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 92...) sXivs_m-lvØm : (Fµm\mbnteXv, t]Pv 385...)

(XpS¿∂v, s]mXp{Iaw, t]Pv 93...)

{]Z£nWKoX߃ 1

({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\∑\ndt™mcp∂XIt\y kv{XoIfnte‰w awKf]q¿tÆ!1 \∑\ndt™m... \n¿ΩeIt\y CutimXmtb A¤pXat√m \n∂psS alna \∑\ndt™m... ssZhnIkq\p X≥I\nhmte \n∂n¬\n∂pw ta\nsbSpØp2 \∑\ndt™m... hm\h am\hsc√msam∂mbv awKfhm¿Øbn¬ tamZn°p∂p \∑\ndt™m... k¿∆cpsam∂mbv i_vZapb¿Øn tLmjn°p∂p CSapdnbmsX. \∑\ndt™m...

D∂XssZhw \n∂psSIqsS kzkvXn \n\°v aninlmamtX!3 \∑\ndt™m...

{]Z£nWKoX߃

am\hcq]w \hambv \n∂n]mh\ambnØocpw \mtY BZna]m]s°SpXnIsf√mw \ohgnbmbn \oßna∂n¬.

\∑\ndt™m...

\∑\ndt™m... \mtY kzkvXn! ssZhw \n∂nIcpWmamcnsNmcnbpw hnchn\∑\ndt™m... a¿Xy\pZnbv°pw Bibpapbncpw \n∂n¬\n∂pw AtΩ hmgvI \∑\ndt™m...

Ccpfn≥ `oXnIƒ am‰pw tXPkv \n∂n¬\n∂pw Dbcpw \mtY. \∑\ndt™m... a\pP\p l¿jw \evIpw \o¿®m\n∂n¬\n∂pw HgpIpw AtΩ \∑\ndt™m... am\h]p{Xo tamZn®mepw cmP≥ \n∂n¬ hmkw sNøpw \∑\ndt™m... \nhym Is≠mcp I\ymamtX Poh≥ \¬Ipw ]q¶\n \n∂n¬.4 \∑\ndt™m... ]mh\It\y hmgpIsb∂pw D∂Xi‡n \n∂n¬Xs∂5. \∑\ndt™m... hmKvZm\߃ ]qhWnbp∂p am\hsc√mw hmgvØpw \ns∂. \∑\ndt™m... [\ycmbv \n∂n¬ \mcnIsf√mw a∂n≥ Poh≥ \n∂nepZn®p. \∑\ndt™m... hm\pw `qhpw KoXnIƒ ]mSn \n∂psS aIpSw \n¿Ωn°p∂p. \∑\ndt™m...

387

388

amXrkvXh߃

{]m¿∞\aqew a∂n¬\n∂pw IelaI‰n∏IcpI im¥n

\∑\ndt™m... \mbI sshZnI t{ijvT∑msc \∑ItfIn \bn°Wsa∂pw \∑\ndt™m... bmNn°Wta sshZnIhrµw ]mh\ambn _enb¿∏n°m≥. \∑\ndt™m... ]WvUnXhrµw: Kpcpinjy∑m¿ XncphN\Øm¬ tim`n°s´. \∑\ndt™m... `‡kaqlw c£nXamIm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta I\nhn≥ \mtY \∑\ndt™m...

ZpcnXw thZ\ tcmKhpsa√mw \o°nb\p{KltaIpI a∂n\∑\ndt™m... \n≥kvXpXn ]mSpw X\bscsb√mw \mIw tN¿°q \∑ItfIn \∑\ndt™m... _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

2 ({_oIvl∂m\m... lt√eqøm ]mSoSpt∂≥..)

\∑Isf√mw \¬Ipw \mYm F≥a\ap∂Xam°Want∏mƒ AtΩsb∂pw tIƒ°pw ]p{X≥ \evIoSs´ X≥Zm\߃. c£I\√mXmcp≠peInI\ymw_nIsb h¿Æo®oSm≥.

I\yIsb∂m¬ AΩbpamb alnfmaWnsb I≠hcpt≠m?6

{]Z£nWKoX߃

hnÆn≥ ss]X¬ ssIIfn¬tahpw aÆn≥ aIfmw am\h]p{Xn. aÆn¬ \n¿ΩnX tImafta\n DeIn≥ \mYs\bpƒs°m≈p∂p. ]qh\amIpw adnbmw_nIbnhnÆn≥ \n¿Qcn h∂p hkn®p. am\hsc√mw Xo¿∞w ]qIn ]mh\cmbn kvXpXn ]mSp∂p.

A¤pXhr£w7 adnbw \evIpw hnÆn≥ ]q¶\n a\pP¿s°∂pw. km£m¬ t\ml8 IpSnsIm≈p∂ amwkf\uI I\ymadnbw HºXpamkw A·nhkns®mcp A¤pXIcamw apƒs®Snbt√m9 hm\hPoh≥ Xnßn\nds™mcp hnÆn≥ Iºnfnhkv{Xw10 adnbw. \mIwXs∂ am\h]p{Xn thymatØ°mfp∂Xsa∂pw.

Gdnb h¿jw i‡≥ ssZhw hnÆn¬Xs∂ IpSnsIm≠t√m I\yml¿Ωyw In´mXoi≥ c£n®n√ am\hhwiw. \nhym Is≠mcp I\ymadnbw ssZhw \evIpw hnÆn≥ Nn”w11 I\yIsb∂m¬ amXrP\sØ sh√p∂hfmw Cutim amXm. D∂XXmX≥ \n∂n¬ {]oX≥12 ]p{X≥ Xs‚ DØatKlw c≠mamZw tahoSp∂ ]qh\at√m I\ymadnbw.

IØnPzen°pw kqcy\pXpeyw tim`n°p∂p ]mh\angnIƒ. hm\n¬\n∂pw ZqX≥sNm∂ hmWnIƒ tI´ \n¿ΩeI¿Æw. ssZhnIhN\w lrØn¬sIm≠v BtΩ≥ sNm∂ ]mh\I\y13

389

390

amXrkvXh߃

`qhpw hm\pw Xmßp∂hs\ XmßoSp∂p \n≥Ich√n.

Bcp≠peIn¬ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥? hnÆpw aÆpw \n≥ Iogt√m!

I\ymadnbw a∂n¬\n∂pw ]ncnbpw \nanjw ZqXcndßn. kpµctaml\ hnÆn≥KoXw ams‰mensIm≠p a∂nXnet∏mƒ. aÆnepdßpw \nhy∑mcpw «olcpsa√mw hs∂Øp∂p.

BZnaa¿Xy≥ Z¿in°p∂p alnabWn™ aIsfbt∏mƒ. acWØns‚ hnØphnX® l∆m c≠mw l∆mtbbpw! hm\ham\hsc√mat∏mƒ AΩbv°cpfn kzmKXsam∂mbv taLtØcn¬ hm\hscm∂mbv I\ymadnbw \mIw ]qIn. hnÆn≥\ncIƒ i_vZapb¿Øn I\ymw_nIX≥ kvXpXnIƒ ]mSn I\nshgpatΩ \ns∂ hmgvØpw `‡scsb∂pw ho£n®mepw a¿Øy\n¬ X∂psS alnaIƒ Nn¥m≥ \∑bv°pStbm≥ Xncpa\ mbn arXamw ta\nsb s]mSnbn¬\n∂pw sa\bm≥ ssZhw IcpWs]mgn®p Xakn¬ hncNnX am\hta\nbnssZhw dqlsb \nt£]n®p.

X≥]pIƒ ]mSm≥ hnizw apgph≥ {kjvSmhoi≥ \n¿Ωn®t√m. arXnbpsS \n{Zbnemgpw ap≥t] hnÆn≥ \mY\p kvXpXn ]mSoSmw. `mjWNmXpcnbp≈hsc√mw \mYs\ hmgvØm≥ hs∂ØoSp. kvXpXnIƒ ]mSm≥ Ignhn√mtØm¿ A¥na\mfn¬ hmbvIƒ ]q´pw.

{]Z£nWKoX߃

ssZhkvXpXnIfpXn¿ØoSm\mbv `‡¿ \nibn¬ \n{Zsbmgn™p. `‡≥amch¿ arXcmbmepw Pohn®oSpw \n›bambpw ZpjvS∑mtcm Pohn°pInepw arXcmtbm¿°p kam\w Xs∂. {]m¿∞\bpsS \dpZo]w ssIIfn˛ te¥n \ap°qw \mYs\ hmgvØmw cmhpw ]Iepw \mY\pKoXw ]mSoSm\mbv Pm{KX ]p¬Imw. ap∂dnshm∂pw IqSmsXØpw cmPs\ t\m°n°mØp Ign°mw.

I\yIamtcmsSmØp \ap°pw \mY\p kvXpXnbpsS hcthevt]Imw kw{`a]qcnX temIm¥yØnarXsc√mcpw Poh≥ t\Spw. kmtLmjw ]pcptamZtØmsS hnÆn≥ \mYs\sbXntc‰oSpw. tXPkvIrX\mw am\h]p{X≥ D÷ze tim`bn¬ hs∂ØoSpw14 Ah\psS kpµc awKeyØn\oXn⁄∑mcWn tN¿∂oSpw AhtcmsSmØp \ap°pw kpX\psS awKeyØn≥ tamZw \pIcmw. euInIambhsb√maXn\mbv XrWXpeyw \mw ssIshSntbWw. ssZhnI Nn¥bne\p\nanjw \mw apgpIWsa∂pw aSnIqSmsX ZpjvS∑mtcm Xo\cIØn\nXym·n°ncbmbn Xocpw. {lkzhn\mgnI am{Xw [cbnt¢iw \sΩ ]nSnIqSoSpw acWw a[pt]m¬ a[pcwXs∂ tam£tØbv°Xp hmXn¬ Xpd°pw. {]m¿∞\aqew hmSnb ta\nIƒ A¥na\mfn¬ tim`nXamIpw.

391

392

amXrkvXh߃

\mY≥ hs∂ØoSptºmgh¿ taml\hZ\tØmsS hWßpw. hnPbhncmPnX\otim \mYs\ tamZtØmSh¿ ]ns©∂oSpw kn≤∑mtcmsSmØ∂mfnChcpw hnÆn¬ sNs∂ØoSpw a¿Øys\ hnÆnepb¿Ønb \mYm \ns∂ R߃ hmgvØn∏mSpw. hm\hscm∏w \n≥kvXpXn ]mSm≥ aÆn≥ a°fn¬ Ir] \o XqIn. IcpWmabt\ \ns∂ hmgvØm≥ Hcp a\tamSnhcWntNcp∂p. _mhmbv°pw XncpkpX\pw ]mh-\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is´.

BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛ ambn `hn-®o-S-s´, BtΩ≥.

3 (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

\mcoaWn\o temIØn]mcsamc¤pXamsW∂pw \nJntei≥X≥ amXmth,15 kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta16 kIeNcmNc krjvSn°pw kwc£I\maJntei≥ \n∂n¬\n∂p P\n°pIbmkzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. \nXy]nXmhn≥ {]nbkpX\mw hN\Øn\p]cao a∂nhmkw \evInb amXmth, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. Poh\pa\p]a `mKyØn≥ {]Xymibv°pw temIØnP∑w \evInb amXmth, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta hnbZnhnfßpw ]Items\ \njv{]`am°psamc¿°\p \o

{]Z£nWKoX߃

DZbw \evIpIbmetΩ, kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. \nhy∑mcpsS hN\߃ \nJnew sN∂p \ne®oSpw17 XpdapJsa∂pw \oXs∂ kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. hnÆn¬\n∂p ]Xnt®mcm sh◊™p≈nepd®oSpw \osbmcp \o¿®memWtΩ. kzkvXn, Ir]bpsS \ndIpSta. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. 4 (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

AtΩ, \ohgn hmKvZm\w \ndthdpIbm¬ kz¿§Øn[\yX t\So I\yI \o “«mav teIv adnbw, amXmth.”* \nJnemWvU߃°pSbh\mw I¿Ømhn≥ hca\hcXw18 [t\y, \n∂n¬ \ndbpIbm«mav teIv adnbw, amXmth.

Dbncpw icWhpsas∂∂pw am\h\cpfpw Xncp\mY≥ \n∂n¬ h∂p hkn°pIbm«mav teIv adnbw, amXmth. kz¿∆cIm¥n ]cØnSphm≥ Ccpfe \o°pw {]`bnfbn\n∂n¬\n∂papZn°pIbm¬19 «mav teIv adnbw, amXmth.

A≥t]mSJneklmbhpao a∂n\p \evIpw \ocpdth, AgtIdps∂mcp \dpaetc, «mav teIv adnbw, amXmth. *AΩbmw adnbta, \n\°v A`nhmZ\w!

393

394

amXrkvXh߃

\ns‚ P\Øn\paXpt]mse ]pdPmXnbnepw \osbmcpt]mB\µ°Xn¿ sNmcnbpIbm«mav teIv adnbw, amXmth.

ISen¬ hgn ImWmXpgepw \uIkam\w \chwiw A`bw tXSpw XpdapJta, «mav teIv adnbw, amXmth. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. 5 (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

hm\hcJnew amXmth, t\Spw \n∂n¬ kt¥mjw A`bw \n∂n¬ tXSpt∂m˛ cm\µn®nSpa\hcXw AtΩ, XmhIinc nt∑Nm¿Øm\ps≈mcp aWnaIpSw sa\bpIb√o am\hcpw hnÆn≥ ZqXcpsamcpt]mse! \nkvXpe `mKyhntijØm¬20 \nXyaewIrXbmatΩ \ns‚ \nc¥c am[yÿyw a\pP¿°`bw \evIp∂p.

AtΩ, \n≥ ]ZbpKXmcnRßfWbv°pw {]m¿∞\bm]m]Øn≥ hgntXSoSpw a∂n\p kuJyw \evIWta. hntZzjØn≥ hnjapeIn\nXyhn]Ømsbcnbptºmƒ AtΩ, imizXim¥n°mbv R߃ \ns∂tØSp∂p. \mtY, XmhI {]m¿∞\bmXncp ` [cbn¬ hfcs´21

{]Z£nWKoX߃

AP]meIcmw sshZnIcntkh\ioew ]pecs´.

Bbp n∂SbmfØmap{ZnXcmbhctΩ, \n≥ {]m¿∞\hgnbmbv temIØnssZhØn≥ Ir]t\Ss´. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw. 6

(Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

D÷zeamIpw tXP n_mhm]p{X≥ dqlmbmw GI≥ ssZhw hmgp∂p Bcm[\bht\IoSmw. hm\hhrµtØmsSm∏w \n≥]pIƒ ]mSm≥ am\hcpw tbmKyX t\Sm≥ \mYm \n≥ Z¿i\taInbnh¿°pw \o ]m]Øn∂ncpƒ hoioSpw [cbnepZns®mcp \£{Xw ZpxJnXam\k¿ R߃°mbv22 hmscmfn hoin hncmPn®p. am\hc£I\otimbmw ssZhnIkqcy\p hgnIm´m≥ hnÆnepZns®mcp s]m≥Xmcw A{hmlØn≥ k¥Xn Xm≥. hn{ipXbcN≥ ZmhoZn≥ {]nbkpXbmahƒ \n¿Ωebmbv BZna]m]°dIqSm˛ XXnibIcambv Dcphmbn.

I¿Ømh¤pX sNbvXnIfmIcpWsbmShsf \n¿Ωn®p

395

396

amXrkvXh߃

\n¿Ωe I\ym]pjv]ahƒ ssZhnIkpX\psS amXmhmbv. ssZhnI tXP pSem¿∂p \mcocq]w ssIs°m≠p BZnaaen\X IqSmsX I\yIbmahƒ DSem¿∂p. ]mh\Im¥n ]cØoSpw an∂pw XmcIahsf∂pw hnÆn≥ \n[nIƒ IpSnsIm≈pw A£bJ\nbmbv tim`n∏q. \hyat\mlcamw hnÆpw Poh≥\¬Ipw t{kmX pw \chwiØn∂uj[hpw I\ymcXv\w adnbw Xm≥. hnÆn≥ hnkvabImcy߃ am\h_p≤n°{Kmlyw hy‡XtbmSh h¿Æn°m≥ B¿°pw sX√pw Ignhn√. ssZhnI\∑Iƒ IpSnsIm≈pw I\yIbmfpsS Im¥nbXntXP p[mcnIƒ {kmt∏∑m¿ e÷nXcmbnØocp∂p. [cbpsS inev]n kItei≥ c£I\w_nI adnbsØ kpµckmKckmcØm\n¿Ωn®XnibIcambn hn\bØn≥ \¬hnf\neamw adnbwX∂n¬ {]oXnX\mbv krjvSnIfpsS aWnaIpSkaw ssZhapb¿Øn I\yIsb ssZhnI thymaØn¬ hmgpw kpµc kqcykaw \n¬°pw \mcokhnt[ hm\hcmw tXP p[mcnIƒ Xmckaw D∂X]WvUnXhrµØn≥ _p≤nsbsh√pw amlmflyw

{]Z£nWKoX߃

I\yIbmƒ°p I\nt™Im≥ I¿Ømhhfn¬ Ir]XqIn. c£I\h\psS amXmhmw I\ymadnbw kvt\lØn≥ thymaØn¬ \nesIm≈p∂p ]msemfnXqIpw N{µkaw. kmKcXpeyw ZnhyXzw \¬Inbhƒ°mbv kItei≥ ssZhw am{Xw ]q¿ÆXbnAhsf \∂mbdnbp∂p.

I\yIbmfpsSbu∂Xyw D∂X ssZhnI ZqX¿°pw A{KmlywXs∂sb¶nam\hscßs\ Is≠Øpw.

AXntaml\amw [\pNm]w im¥n°Sbmfw t]mse hm\nSat≤y kItei≥ NXpcXtbmsS ÿm]n®q. ]m]Øn≥ Im¿apInepIfmaqSnb [cbpsS hncnamdnadnbw kpµc aghn¬t]mtim`n°p∂Xntaml\ambv im¥n°XncpIƒ hoinbhƒ Bi\nd®p am\hcnin£Iƒ ZqscbI‰nbhƒ Ahsc kvt\ln®enthmsS. \oXnkqcy≥ XqIoSpw Im©\civanIfmehtfm tim`n°p∂Xnkpµcnbmbv hnizw hmgpw \mcnbhƒ am\h¿ \ndbpw ]q¶mhnssZhnIIm¥n s]mgn®oSpw taml\]pjv]kaw \mtY \mcoaWn \o tim`n∏q.

I\ymw_nIX∂pZcØnaen\Xbn√mXpcphmbn

397

398

amXrkvXh߃

kuµcyØn≥ XnIhn¬ \o P∑saSpØo [cX∂ntXP n≥ kpX I\yItb \n∂psS inc n¬ tim`n°pw kpµc taml\ aWn aIpSw shfnhm°p∂p \n≥ {]`bpw. \n∂psS tim`mamlmflyw h¿Æn®oSpIsbfpX√ D∂XcmIpw ]WvUnXcpw Ignhn√msX aSßp∂p. \ns‚ clkyw ZpctbmsS tXSp∂h¿ lX`mKy∑m¿ \n∂psS ]mZw ImWmsX Ahtcm Bgnbn¬ hoWoSpw. ]mh\]q¿tÆ I\ymwt_ \n∂psS alnaIfXnt{ijvTw krjvSnIƒ X≥ ]cn]q¿ÆXbpw aIpShpsa∂pw \o Xs∂.

D∂XssZhØn≥ kq\q h∂p]nd∂q am\h\mbv ssZhnI {]`bm¬ ]qcnXbmw I\yml¿Ωyw X∂p≈n¬. am\hsc√mw I\yIsb `mKyhXnsb∂p®ØnIo¿Øn°ps∂mcp a\tamsS {kjvSmhn≥ ]pIƒ]mSp∂p.

AtΩ XmhI ta∑Isf IoØn®oSpw kpXcn¬ \o IcpWmh¿jw XqIWta \mIØn¬ \n≥ Z¿i\hpw AtΩ a[pcnatbdpw \n≥ kvt\lISm£w R߃t°m ]obpjw t]m¬ lrZbØnIpfncn∂\p`htaIp∂p.

AtΩ \ns∂ ssIshSnbpw am\h¿ hogp∂m]Øn¬

{]Z£nWKoX߃

\ns∂ tZzjn°p∂htcm im]Øobn¬ hoWoSpw. kvt\lw \ndbpw amXmth \n≥ kt¶Xw tXSpt∂m¿ tXP p[mcnIƒ \nhkn°pw \mIw t\Spw Nncambn. hm\hscm∏w ]mSoSmw {XnXzØn≥ kvXpXn KoX߃ _mhmbvs°∂Xpt]m¬ kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnsbs∂∂pw.

7 (Xqssb...A∂ms∏klm...)

CutimamtX I\ymwt_ ip≤X \ndbpw t]SIta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta hnÆn≥ ]mh\ clky߃, IpSnsIm≈pt∂mcmebta,23 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. XmX≥ X≥ Xncp]me\bntXSn°s≠mcp ]qaetc, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. kqcy\pXpeyw HfnXqIpw hnÆn¬ sXfnbpw Zo]w \o, \n≥ kvXpXn]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. DeIn≥ sh◊™mboSpw N{µnIt]mse kpµcntb, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn¬ \n∂pw ktµiw24 D≈n¬ sIm≈m≥ t]m∂htf \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta.

399

400

amXrkvXh߃

XqaWtaIpw ]pjv]߃ t]mse∂pw \o A`nImay \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hm\n¬ tahpw Xmcw t]mkpµcn I\ymamXmth \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn≥ tim` sNmcn™oSpw Bfn°Øpw Zo]w \o,25 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ssk\y߃ X≥ I¿Ømhn≥ \nkvXpeamw \nt£]w \o, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ]utcmlnXy clky߃ a∂nsemgp°pw \o¿®mte \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. `‡¿s°∂pw t\¿hgnbnkpµcamIpw amXrI \o \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnizmknIfmw a¿Xy¿t°m˛ an∂nhnfßpw aIpSw \o, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. Bg°Sen¬ \o¥oSpw a¿Xy¿ tXSpw XpdapJta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ssZhnIkq\p hN\Øn≥ ]mh\tZlw \otbIn,26 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta.

{]Z£nWKoX߃

IØpw Xobn¬ tahp∂ aqti Is≠mcp apƒs®Sntb,27 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. \nhy∑mcm¬ Io¿ØnXamw a\pPIpeØn≥ aIpSw \o,28 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. a∂m \ndbpw s]m≥]m{Xw hmKvZm\Øn≥ t]SIta,29 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ap{ZnXamIpw hmXn¬ \o30 Altdm≥ X∂psS hSnbpw \o,31 \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ]mh\ ssZhnI IqSmcw kItei≥ X≥ t{XmtWmtk, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. sX√pw aen\XtbimsX kpIrXw \ndbpw Xqaetc \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ]mh\ dqlm IpSnsIm≈pw32 \∑\ndt™mcw_nItb. \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hnÆn¬ an∂pw t{XmtWmtk, {kjvSmhn≥ Xncp]m¿∏nSta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. c£I\mIpw ssZhsØ Xo‰nt∏m‰nb amXmth, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta.

401

402

amXrkvXh߃

am\hc£m hmXn¬ \o Zm\w sNmcnbp∂w_nI \o \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. hmgvØs∏´hftΩ \o, am\hsc∂pw tLmjn∏q, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. ip≤X \ndbpw \o¿®mte \dpae¿Xnßpw ]qh\ta, \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. cmPm°ƒ X≥ cmPmhn≥ D∂Xhmk\ntIX\ta \n≥ kvXpXn ]mSpw X\b¿°mbv AtΩ, \o XpWbmIWta. Zm\w \evIpw amXmth, B\µØn∂pdhnSta hmgvØs∏t´mcw_nItb R߃ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSp∂p. {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv ]p{X∂otim k∂n[nbn]m]aI‰n c£n°m≥ ]mh\dqlm h∂Wbm≥.

I\nshgpatΩ Xh\maw Io¿Øn®oSpw \n≥kpXsc Zm\hc߃ \¬In apZm˛ XncpkpX khnt[ tN¿°Wta kvt\lw \ndbpw amXmth, \n∂n¬ icWw hbv°pt∂m¿ \n≥kvXpXn ]mSn hWßpt∂m¿ kz¿§w t\Spw \n›bambv hmßnØctW amXmth, kpX\n¬\n∂pw F∂mfpw DeIn¬ im¥n kuJy߃ k`bn¬ ]m]hntamN\hpw.

{]Z£nWKoX߃

403

Cutim\mY∂w_nItb, a\pPIpeØn≥ amXmth˛ tIgpw kpXcn¬ I\nhmbn hcZm\߃ sNmcnbWta. kpXs\ \nXyw \mIØn\n≥ kpX¿ hmgvØn hWßoSm≥ {]m¿∞n°Wta R߃°mbv AtΩ, kzkvXn \n\s°∂pw. _mhm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]m¬ kpX\pw dq-lmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-≥ B-tΩ-\-\-h-cXw.

…ohm hW°KoXw

(Im¿ΩnI≥ ]≈nap‰pØp≈ …ohmbn¶¬ FØptºmƒ, ]≈nbnte°p Xncn™p \nev°pIbpw kaqlw Xmsg hcp∂ KoXw Bcw`n°pIbpw sNøp∂p. X’abw Im¿ΩnI≥ [q]w Bio¿hZn®v …ohmsb kar≤ambn [q]n°p∂p. ]≈n ap‰Øv …ohm C√mØt∏mƒ {]Z£nWØn\p apºn¬ t]mIp∂ …ohm ]Icw D]tbmKn°p∂p.) \mY\nse∂pw \ΩpsS lrZbw B\µn®oSpw:/

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Ps. 87,1 Ps. 87,1 Ps. 46,5 Ps. 93,5 Gen. 9,13; Rev. 12,1 Lk. 1,28, Song. 4,1 Ps. 24,3 Lk. 1,35; Mt. 1,23 Ps. 15,1 Is. 42,11 Lk. 11,27 Exo.15,11 Ps. 68,34 Mt. 4,16 Lk. 1,42 ps. 121,9 Mt.1,21 Jn. 19,27 Ps. 144,13

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Ps. 97,11 Lk .2, 30 Ps. 65,5 Mt.2,11 Lk. 2,13,14 Mt. 1, 16 Jn. 19,27 Lk .1,48 Lk. 1,42 Ps. 34, 11 Lk.2,6 Lk. 2,7; Jn 1,11 Lk. 2,16 Mt. 1,20 Lk. 1,26-27 Lk. 1,35

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Ps .132,1 Song .4,7 Lk. 1,42 Jn.2,3 Ps. 100,1 Lk. 1, 35,43 Lk.1,35 Ps. 100,1 Lk. 1,28 Lk. 1,42 Ps. 37,7 Ps. 45,11 Jn 19,30 Jn. 12,32 Ps. 48,2 ps. 48,3 Ps. 87 ,1-3 Ps .115,17 Ps.107,22

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Mt. 1,21 Ps. 46,1 Jn. 19,27 Ps. 148,11 Ps. 133,1 Ps. 132,1 Ps.100,1 Ps.100,2 Ps. 80,3 Ps.138,5 Ps.79,9 Ps. 45,13 Ps. 45,13 Ps. 45,10-14 Ps.125,2 Ps.127,2 ; Lk. 1,42

01. Ps. 96,2 02. Lk. 1,28f 03. Lk. 1, 30 04. Lk. 1,28-31 05. Lk. 1,32 06. Ps. 97,5 07. Lk. 1,27-32 08 Ps. 57,3 09. Lk. 1,27-28 10. Lk .128;Jn.1,14,Gal.4,4 11.Lk. 1,28 f 12. Ps. 18,9 13 Lk .1, 35f 14. Ps.18,10 15. Rom. 5,15f; Jn 10,10 16. Ps. 45,11 17. Lk. 1 ,28-31 18. Lk. 1,35 19. Ps. 18,10 20. Lk. 1,34 -35 21. Phil. 2,6-7 .

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Lk. 1,26-34 Lk. 1, 28 Lk. 1, 34 Lk. 1,37 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 100,1 Lk .1,26f Ps. 96,2 Lk. 1,28 f Ps. 118,156 Ps.45,9 Ps.45,9 Ps.48,9-11 Ps. 121,8 Lk. 1,35 Ps .121,7 Lk .2,10-11 Ex. 3,2 Is. 7,14 Num. 10,33-35 Eze. 44,1-2 Num. 17,18

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Ps. 148,11 Lk. 1,42;Rom 5,15 Ps. 114,21 Ps. 128,2 Ps. 8,2 Lk. 1,42 Ps. 150,3 Col. 1,20; 2 Cor. 5,15 Jn. 10, 10; Eph 2,5 Eph .2,19; 1 Pet 2,9 Jn. 14, 1f; 2Pet.1,11 Ps. 121,8 Lk. 1, 42 Eph. 2,6 Mt .1,22-23 Mt. 1,21 Ps. 113,2

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Lk. 1,42 Is. 25,9 Lk. 2,10-11 Mt. 1, 20f Ps. 49,2 Ps. 114,21 Ps. 121,8 Ez. 44,2 Song. 4,12 Mt. 13,14 Prov. 8,18 Proc. 8,35 Sirach. 24,9-20 Ps.25,7 Ps.17,8 Lk.1,35 Jn. 1,14 Lk.1,35

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Ps.63,3 Lk. 1,39-40 Ps. 57,3 Lk. 1,41 Ps. 49,1 Ps. 19,1 Lk..1,39-45 Ps.132,1 Lk..1,39 Ps.121,9 Lk. 1,41-44 Ps.121,1 Lk..1,41 Ps.68,34 Ps.19,1 Lk. 1,44 Jn. 1,29 Lk.1,26-39 Phil.2,6-7 Ps. 100,1

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Ps. 36,9 1 King .18,42f Ps. 131,7 1 King. 18,45 Ps..114,8 Ps. 77,18 Ps. 133,1 Rev. 5,11f Ps. 46,8 Is. 42,11 Lk. 11,27 Ps. 93,5 Ps. 132,1 Lk 1,48; Song 4,7 Song. 5,1 Gen. 2,7 Gen..2,21-22

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Ps. 100,1 Ps. 121,9 Ps.49,1 Lk.1,39-44 Ju. 16,2 Ju. 16,13 Ps. 48,10-11 Ps. 44,1 Lk..1,40-44 Ps. 146,2 Lk..1,42 Lk..1,41 Lk..1,40 Jn. 6,60-65 Lk. 1,33 Phil .2,6-7 Jn..6,54 Mt. 26,,26-28 Mt.16,19; Heb.10,12

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Lk..1,38 Heb. 1,3 Lk. 2,19.51 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 36,9 Lk..1,38 Ps. 45,9 Ps..84,3 Ps. 84,3 Rev.21,1-6 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 1,43 Lk. 1,42-48 Ps. 116,1 Lk..2,28

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Ps. 27,4 Rev. 5,13 Ps. 114,21 Ps.134,1 Ps. 64,2 Ps. 121,9 Ps. 18,9 Is. 42,11 Ps. 44,1 ps. 97,5 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 100,1 Ps. 77,18

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Ps.96,11 Ps.113,1 Jn. 3,16 Songs. 4,7-8 Songs. 2,4 Songs. 6,4-10 Ps. 66,16 Ps. 49,1 Jn. 6,53-56 Jn. 6,32-35 Jn.7,37-38; Rev.22,1

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Ps. 32,11 02.

Mt. 1,21-23 03.

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Mt. 1,22-23 11 Ps. 132,1 12.

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Ps. 49,1 1Sam. 1,7 1 Sam. 1,10-20 Ps. 100,1 Ps.105,9 Ps.105,9 Rev.12,1-10 Ps. 95,1 Ps. 65,1 Gal. 4,4 Gen.2,9-17 Gen. 7,23 Ex. 3,2 Judges 6,36-40 Is. 7,14

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Jacb. 4,7 De Nat .5,21 Ps. 16,2 Sogitha. 11,11 Gal .4,4-5 Lk. 1,30 Jn .16,15 Sogitha .11,9 Deu. 11,13 Jn .1,14 De Nat. 12,1 Lk.1,42 Do. 12,14 Do. 25,16 Ps.121,2 1 sam. 1,10-11 De Nat. 8,14-16 Lk. 1,37 Num. 17,8 Rom. 1,33 De Nat.11,6-8 Lk .1,48 De Net. !,15 Lk. 1,49 Lk. 1,27-28 De Nat. 5,20 Do. 6,4 c≠mw Znhkw

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Ps.87,3 De Nate. 11,1 Lk. 1,42 De nat 11,2 Do. 11,6 Esth.2,17 1King 1,11 Lk 1,30 De Nat.9,1 Ps.106,2 Jn.2,1 ff Ps. 112,4 Lk.1,35 Lk.2.30-32 Lk. 2,51 Lk. 1,46 De Nat 2,7 Lk. 2,14 De Epi Sogitha .

Do. 2,2 Jn. 3,16 Num. 24,17 Lk.1,38 aq∂mw Znhkw

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Ps. 36,9 Judith. 15,11 Jn.1,14 Lk. 1,42 Lk. 1,35 Lk. 1,13 Jn. 10,10

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Jn. 8,36 Gen. 3,20 Judith. 15,9 Lk. 1,26-ff L.G..52 L.G.. 53 L.G.. 56 Lk. 1,33 L.G.. 56 Ps. 61,4 Judith. 15,10 \memw Znhkw

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Ps. 46,8 Ps. 49,1 Carmina Nisibi.37,4 Sogitha .1,51 Ps.46,7 De Resurrection.1,5 Ps.46,4 De Resurrection.1,6 Do. 1,8 Ps.45,6 Do. 1,9 Ps. 115,16 Sogitha 2 De Nati 1,29 Jn.15,9 Jn.19,26 De virg 2,25 Lk. 1,30 Do 25,8

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Mt.1,16; Lk. 1,35 Phil. 2,8 Rom. 7,6 ;Gal 1,4 Jn. 19,26-27 Rom. 8,17 Gal. 5,11;Heb. 2,15 1Cor. 15,42-44 Jn. 20,19 2Tim. 2,12 Rom.8,17 Jn. 14,2 Jn.19,27 Ps. 46,4 Jn. 2,3 A©mw Znhkw

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Mt.1,23 Lk. 1,28 Jn. 19,26-27 Mt. 17,5 Lk. 1,35 Phil. 1,7 Jn. 10,10 Lk.1,37 Jn. 1,14 Phil.2,6 Ps. 97,6 Ex. 3,5 Mt.4,14; Is.9,1-2 Ps.104,1 Lk. 2,28

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Lk. 2,27 Jn. 2,3 Jn. 19,27 Lk. 1,35 Lk. 1,48 Ez. 44,2 Ez. 44,2 Bdmw Znhkw

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Ps. 34,8 Ps. 16,11 Lk.1,28 Lk. 117,18 Jn. 1,14 1Cor 15,22 Is. 58,11 Ps. 49,1 Lk. 1,34 Lk. 1,37 Jn. 14,23 Ggmw Znhkw

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Ps. 5,11 Rev.5,8 Gen. 3,20 Lk. 1,48 Lk. 1,52 Ps. 45,9 Judith 9,5 Judith 11,14 Judith 15,10 Vat. II L.G. .58 L.G. .58 Rom.12,1 Ps.61,3 Ps.61,4

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Joel. 3,18 Prov.15,29 Lk. 1,48 1 Sam. 12,19 De Fide .81,4 I Sam. 7,5 Jerem. 42,20 Lamy II 615 N.38 Ps 34,1 Judith .15,10 James. 4,6 Sermo de Septimana Sanita, Lamy 1,531533 Ibid, Lamy 1, 531Vat. L.G. 53 L.G. 53 L.G. 53 L.G. 68 L.G. 68 L.G..61 Ps. 34,11 Vat. II L.G .68 Jn. 14,28 do No 68, Para 2 do No. 96 H≥]Xmw Znhkw

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James. 4,7 De Nat. 5,21 Ps.16,2 Sogitha. 11,11

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Gal. 4,4-5 Ps.87,3 De Nat. 11,1 Lk. 1,42 De Nat. 11,2 Do. 11,6 Lk.1,13 Jn.10,10 Ex.15,11 Ps.68,34 Jn. 19,26 Ps.100,1 Ps.100,2 ]Ømw Znhkw

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Ps. 87,1 Ps. 87,1 Ps. 46,5 Ps ,46,7 De Resurrectione Ps. 46,4 De Resurrectione Do. 1,8 Ps. 46,8 Ps. 49,1 Carmina Nisibis Sogitha 1,51 Ps.121,9 Ps. 132.1 ps. 125,2 Ps. 150,1 Ps.148,7

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411

]Xns\m∂mw Znhkw Ps. 24,3 Ps. 24,3 Jn. 1,29 Mt. 3,29 Lk. 1,35 Jn. 1,14 1 Cor 15,22 Ps. 93,5 Ps. 44,1 Lk. 1,28 Lk. 1,30 Lk. 1,34 Lk. 1,35 Lk. 1,38 Ps.116,1 ]{¥≠mw Znhkw Ps. 132,1 Ps. 127,2 Ps. 45,9 Ps. 78,2 Ps.42,1 Jn. 10,10 Lk. 1,38 Ps. 77,14 Ps. 83,1 Ps. 87,3 Jn.2,3-21 Is. 7,14 ]Xnap∂mw Znhkw

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Ps. 131.7 Ps. 57,3 Lk..1,48

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1 Sam. 12,19 Lk. 1,52 Ps. 45,9 Ps. 121,3 Is. 42,11 Lk. 2,56 Lk. 1,44 Ps.121,8 Ps.114,21 ]Xn\memw Znhkw

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Ps. 132,1 Phil. 2,6 Lk. 9,8 Lk. 1,35 1 Sam 7,5 Jerom.42,20 Ez. 44,2 {]Z£nWKoX߃

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Lk.1,28 Mt. 1,16 Lk.1,28 Is. 7,14 Lk. 1,35 Lk.1,34 Gen. 2,9-22 Gen.7,23 Ex. 3,2 Judge. 6,36-40 Is. 7,

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Lk. 1,28 Lk. 1,38 Mt.24,30 Lk.1,43 Lk.1,28 Mt.1,22-23 Lk.1,48 Lk.2,31-32 Lk. 1,42 Act.1,13-14 Mt. 4,15-16 Lk. 2,19 Lk. 1,27 Rev. 12,1 Jn. 1,14 Ex. 3,2 Is.7,14 Ex.25,16-22 Num.10,33-35 Ez. 44,2 Num. 17,8 Lk.1,35

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