Thomamaargakeerthanangal

Ag¶N‚Óh° C±² @M³c@Ó b²± š³SO±D„± ‡· “tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w” am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS HcpZnhksØ bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ

4

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

“]cnip² JpÀ_m\bÀ¸Whpw ‘ssZhkvXpXnIÄ’ AYhm bma{]mÀ°\bpamWv sainbm\nI B²ymßnIXbpsS (Christian Spirituality) ASn¯dbpw \s«Ãpw” (c≠mw hØn°m≥ kq\ltZmkv, Bcm[\{Iaw)

5

Ag¶N‚Óh° C±² @M³c@Ó b²± š³SO±D„± ‡· “tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w” am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS HcpZnhksØ bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ

No. 82 DENHA SERVICES VIDYANAGAR, MANGANAM KOTTAYAM- 686018 2011

6

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

“tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w”: Toma Marga Keerthanam, “Divine Praises” for One Day in the Aramaic or East Syriac Tradition (Malayalam)

Compiled and Edited by: Father Varghese Pathikulangara, CMI pathikulangarav@gmail.com www.pathikulangara.in Tel. +91.80.41116226 A Publication of: Denha Services, Vidyanagar, Manganam Kottayam - 686018, Kerala, India.

Email: denehaservices@gmail.com Tel .+91.481.2473860; 2571547 ISBN 978-93-81207-03-1 Price: HB: US $ 7/--; ` 40/-- (in India) PB: US $ 3.50; ` 20/-- (in India) With the Blessings of: X His Beatitude Mar George Alencherry Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church

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D≈-S°w dwim : k‘ymkabw BapJw: ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\ {]tXyIw {i≤n°pI

08

dwim

27

seenbm

63

Jmem Zvildm

76

k{]m

(Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

81

k{]m

(km[mcW Znhk߃)

100

09 26

JqYmB

117

Fµm\m

121

Zv_kvim imbo≥

131

A\p_‘w: ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿Ω BNcWw

135

8

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

A…³g Ѳ : dwim : k‘ymkabw

]gb\nbaØn¬ s]klmIp™mSns\ _enb∏n®ncp∂Xv k‘ytbmSSpØ (]pd 12:6) kabØmsW∂Xn\pw, aninlm bpsS …ohmacWw AtXkabØpXs∂ \S∂psh∂Xn\pw ]pdta, hensbmcp {]XoIamWv k‘ymkabw ]nXm° ∑m¿°v. aninlm, acWwaqew acWsØ Pbn®Xn\mAhSpsØ acWw A‘Imc i‡nIfptSXmb ImeØns‚ Ahkm\hpw {]ImiØnt‚Xmb ]pXpbpKØns‚ DZvLmS\hpambncp∂p. Aßs\ CutimbpsS actWm∞m \ØneqsS \mw Hcp ]pXpbpKØnte°p, bpKm¥yIme tØ°p, {]thin®ncn°pIbmW.v c£bpsS bpKamWnX.v X∑qew Cu bpKw km[mcW kabØn\XoXambXmW.v ssZhIp™mSns‚ kzbw ka¿∏WØm¬ ap{ZnXambXpw temImhkm\Øn¬ ]q¿ØnbmIm\ncn°p∂Xpamb c£bpsS bpKamWnXv. Aßs\ k‘ymkabw kpdnbm\n Bcm[\m]mcºcyØn¬ A‘ImcbpKØns‚ A¥yhpw c£bpsS bpKØns‚ Bhn¿`mhhpamWv kqNn∏n°p∂Xv. AXpsIm≠mWv, {]kvXpX ]mcºcyØns‚ AhIminIfmb am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIƒ, Bcm[\mZn\w, k‘ymkabw dwim {]m¿∞\tbmSpIqSn Bcw`n°p∂Xv. XpS¿∂v seenbm, Jmem Zvildm, k{]m, JqYmB, Fµm\m, Zv_kvim imbo≥ F∂o bmaßfn¬ ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n®v Bcm[\mZn\w ]q¿Æam°pIbpw sNøp∂p.

9

-BapJw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\ k`mkaqlØns‚ aninlmbnep≈ PohnX{]Imi\w AYhm BtLmjamWv ssZhmcm[\. amtΩmZokmhgn CutimaninlmbpsS {]XnOmb (Icon) bmbnØocp∂ hy‡n, ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Ww, JqZmiIƒ, JqZmim\pIc W߃, XpSßnb k`mflImtLmjßfneqsS Xs‚ hnizmkw Bh¿Øn®mh¿Øn®v G‰p]dbpIbpw IqSpXIqSpX¬ Dd∏p≈Xm°nØo¿°pIbpw sNøp∂p.

C°mcyØn¬ bma{]m¿∞\bv°pw \n¿ÆmbIamb ]¶mWp hln°m\p≈Xv. ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Whpw bma{]m¿∞ \IfpamWp sainbm\nI B≤ymflnIXbpsS ASnØdbpw \s´√psa∂mWt√m hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ hy‡am °nbncn°p∂Xpw. bma{]m¿∞\: A\pZn\ PohnXmtLmjw sainbm\nImcm[\bpsS ho£WØn¬, A\pZn\ sainbm\nI PohnXØns‚ BtLmjw AYhm BNcWamWv bma{]m¿∞\. aninlmkw`hØns‚ Bgap≈Xpw hniZhpamb {]tLmjWw AhnsS \S°p∂p; AXmbXv, ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\bn¬ {]tLmjn°s∏Sp∂ c£mIc bmYm¿∞yw Hcp sIm√Øns‚ ]›mØeØn te°p hym]n∏n°p∂p. Npcp°n∏d™m¬, ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\sb ZnhkØns‚ bmaßfnte°pw aWn°qdpI fnte°pw \nanjßfnte°pw {]hln∏n®v PohnXw apgph≥ \nc¥camb c£mIc A\p`ham°n am‰p∂ Bcm[\m I¿ΩamWv ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\. k`bpsS {]m¿∞\ sshZnIcpsSbpw k\ymkn\ok\ymknIfpsSbpw HutZymKnI {]m¿∞\bmbn´mWv bma{]m¿∞\ s]mXpth IW°m°

10

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

s∏Sp∂Xv. F∂m¬ AXv k` apgphs‚bpw HutZymKnI hnizmk {]tLmjWamsW∂v hØn°m≥ Iu¨knhy‡am°n. ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\t]mseXs∂, hnizmknIƒ aninlmbnep≈ XßfpsS hy‡nXzhpw Akv X nXzhpw G‰p]d™pd∏n°p∂ HcmtLmjamWv bma{]m¿∞\bpw.

F√m ]uckvXyk`Ifpw CXn\p km£yw hln°p∂p≠v. am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS ]Xns\´mw \q‰m≠phscbp≈ PohnXssienbpw CXpXs∂bmWv hy‡am°p∂Xv. {]XoIßfpsS {]m[m\yw ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\bpsSbpw a‰v Bcm[\m I¿Ωß fpsSbpw ImcyØnse∂t]mse bma{]m¿∞\bnepw {]XoIßfpsS ÿm\w A\\yhpw \n¿ÆmbIhpamWv. CXcaXßfpw ]gb\nbawXs∂bpw IW°nseSp°ptºmƒ, sainbm\nI PohnXssienbnse {]XoIßfpsS D]tbmKw XnI®pw hyXykvXhpw HcpXcØnepw XmcXays∏SpØphm \mImØXpamWv . XmcXtay\ t{ijv T amb ]gb\nba PohnXssienbn¬t]mepw {]XoIßfpw BNcWßfpw, km[nXamIm\ncp∂ c£bnte°p≈ FØnt\m´tam ssZhsØ Z¿in°p∂Xn\p≈ a\pjys‚ ]cn{iatam am{Xambncp∂p. ]pXnb\nbaØn]pXnb\nbaØnemIs´, t\sc adn®mWp hkv X pX: c£n°s∏´ P\Øns‚ Bcm[\bmWXv- ˛ km[nXambn °gn™ c£bpsS A\p`hhpw BkzmZ\hpw. ssZhsØ kam[m\n∏n°p∂Xnt\m {]oWn∏n°p∂Xnt\m A√ \mw Ahs\ kao]n°p∂Xv. ssZhØns‚ ta∑bvt°m \∑bvt°m Bbn H∂pw A¿∏n°phm≥ \ap°mhpIbpan√. ssZhØns‚ {i≤ BI¿jn°p∂Xnt\m Ahs\ IqSpX¬ t_m[hm\m°p ∂Xnt\m, Imcy߃ ]d™p [cn∏n°p∂Xnt\m D≈ b⁄hpa√, sainbm\nImcm[\. Chsb√mw kzm¿∞XbpsS

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

11

{]Imi\Øn\pw kzbw Xr]vXn Is≠Øp∂Xn\pap≈ ]cn{ia߃ am{XamWv. Cutimaninlmbn¬ ssZhw kzbw \Ωnte°ndßnh∂p Ign™p; \ΩpsS c£ ]q¿Ønbm°pIbpw A\pcRvP\w Dd∏n°pIbpw sNbvXpIgn™p. BbXn\m¬, sainbm\n Imcm[\, Fßs\ ssZhw a\pjys\ kv]¿in®psh∂Xns‚ BNcWamWv; Fßs\ AhnSp∂v Ahs\ Xt∂mSp tbmPn∏n ®psh∂Xns‚ {]tLmjWamWv ; Fßs\ AhnSp∂v \nc¥cw Aht\mSpIqSn Bbncn°pIbpw Ah\nhkn°pIbpw sNøp∂psh∂Xns‚ G‰p]d®nepamWv .

Npcp°Øn¬, ssZhmcm[\, Hmtcm hnizmkn°pw kz¥w c£bpsS BNcWamWv ˛ Xm≥ F¥mbncn°p∂pthm AXns‚ BtLmjhpw G‰p]d®nepw.

Ncn{Xkw`hhpw BNcWhpw Ncn{Xkw`hhpw AXns‚ BtLmjhpw Hcpt]mse hkv X p\njv T amsW∂XmWv ChnSpsØ {]tXyIX. c£mIcI¿Ωw Cutimaninlmbn¬ ]q¿Ønbmbt∏mg tØXpt]mseXs∂ hkv X p\njv T hpw {]h¿Øt\m ∑pJhpamWv AXv {]XoIßfn¬IqSn Hmtcm {]mhiyhpw k`bn¬ Bh¿Øn°s∏Sptºmgpw. shdpw hmIym¿∞Øn ep≈ Hm¿Ωn°e√ ssZhmcm[\; adn®v, {]h¿Ø t\m∑pJhpw kPohhpw ^e{]Zhpamb {]XoIßfn¬IqSn Ncn{Xkw`hw kv]¿in®\p`hn°p∂Xn\p klmbn°p∂ BNcWamWXv. sainbm\nI hnfn Ncn{Xambn°gn™ aninlmkw`hØns‚bpw, AXn\m¬ km[nXamb ssZh˛am\h A\pcRvP \Øns‚bpw ]›mØeØn¬ \µnbpsSbpw kvXpXnbp sSbpw ]pIgvNbpsSbpw Io¿Ø\߃ ssZhknwlmk \Øn¶¬ \nc¥cw apgßns°m≠ncn°bmWv . Hmtcm

12

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

a\pjyhy‡nbpsSbpw aninlmbnte°p≈ hnfn, {]kvXpX Io¿Ø\hebØn¬ {]thin®v , AXmkzZn®\p`hn®v , aninlmab\pw ssZhnI\pw BIp∂Xn\p≈ hnfnbmWv. AXpsIm≠mWv aninlm\pbmbnIfpsS PohnXw \µnbpsSbpw kvXpXnbpsSbpw \nc¥camb Hcp Io¿Ø\mem]amsW∂p k`m]nXm°∑m¿ ]Tn∏n°p∂Xv. hØn°m≥ Iu¨knk\mX\hpw \ho\hpamb DSºSnbpsS ]ptcmlnX t{ijvT\mb Cutimaninlm, a\pjykz`mhw kzoIcn®Xp hgn, kz¿§Øn¬ \nXyImew apJcnXambns°m≠ncn°p∂ kvtXm{XKoXw {]hmkÿeamb `qanbnepw Bcw`n®p. a\pjyhwiw apgphs\bpw Xt∂mSp tbmPn∏n®psIm≠v Xs‚ Cu ZnhyKm\mem]Øn¬ Ahscbpw ]¶pImcm°n.

AhnSp∂v Xs‚ ]ptcmlnX[¿Ωw Xncp `hgn Ct∏mgpw XpScp∂p. k`bmIs´, Jp¿_m\b¿∏Wwhgn am{Xa√, {]XypX \nch[n am¿§ßfneqsS, {]tXyIambn bma{]m¿∞\bneqsS, I¿Ømhns\ CShnSmsX kv X pXn°pIbpw k¿htemIØns‚bpw c£bv ° mbn am[yÿyw hln°pIbpw sNøp∂p (SC 83) F∂p c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ {]Jym]n®t∏mgpw ap≥kqNn∏n® bmYm¿∞y߃ Xs∂bmtW‰p ]d™n´p≈Xv . SC 8 kz¿§Ønse Bcm[\bpw `qanbnse Bcm[\bpw XΩnep≈ At`Zyamb _‘w hy‡am°p∂pap≠t√m.

BZnak`bpw «ol∑mcpw «ol∑mcpsS \S]Sn 2: 42 ]mcmbWw sNøp∂h¿s°√mw a\ nemIp∂ H∂mWv \n›nX kabßfnse \n¿±njvS {]m¿∞\Ifpw I¿Ωßfpw BZnak`mkaqlw hfsc Imcyambn ]cnKWn®ncp∂p F∂ kXyw. blqZ ]mcºcy Øns‚ NphSp]nSn®v aq∂mw aWn°qdnepw («ol. 2: 1˛15)

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

13

Bdmw aWn°qdnepw («ol. 10: 9) HºXmw aWn°qdnepw («ol.

3: 1) ]mXncmhnepw («ol. 16: 25) Hs° BZna sainbm\nI kaqlhpw {]m¿∞n®ncp∂Xmbn ImWm≥ km[n°pw.

ImcmKrlØneSbv°s∏´ncp∂ tI∏m «olmsb tamNn∏n®p In´p∂Xn\mbpw («ol. 12: 5.12), am¿ tI∏msbbpw tbml∂ms\bpw Pbn¬ hnap‡cm°nbXn\v ssZhØn\p \µn ]dbp∂Xn\mbpw («ol. 4: 24˛31) BZnak` {]m¿∞\bn¬ A`bw tXSp∂p≠v. AXpt]mse Xs∂ kl\thfbnepw kt¥mjmhkcØnepw tcmKmhÿbnepw ]m]Øn¬s]´pt]mIptºmgpw {]m¿∞\ AXymhiy amsW∂v am¿ bmt°m_v «olm (5: 13) ]Tn∏n°p∂p.

IrX⁄X \nd™ lrZbtØmsS ssZhØn\v k¶o¿Ø \ßfpw kvXpXnIfpw Bflob KoXßfpw (sImtfm. 3: 16) \nc¥cw Be]n°Wsa∂v am¿ ]utemkv «olmbpw \sΩ A\pkvacn∏n°p∂p≠v.

CutimbpsS amXrI kvt\l\mY\mb CutimbpsS amXrIbpw \nc¥cw {]m¿∞n°phm≥ (aØm. 14: 23; 26: 36˛44; eq°. 5: 16; 6: 12; 9: 18; 11: 1; tbml. 17: 9- ˛ 12) F√m hnizmknIsfbpw t{]cn∏n°p∂p≠v. anin-lm-bpsS amXr-I- kzo-I-cn®v, Ahn-Sp-tØmSptN¿∂v Hcp ico-c-ambn ssZhsØ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ ]pcm-X\-amb coXn ]cn-io-en-∏n-°p∂ ]T-\-°-f-cn-bmWv Hmtcm k`bp-sSbpw bma-{]m¿∞-\I - ƒ. \q‰m-≠p-It- fmfw hn{i-aa - n-√msX {]m¿∞-\-bv°mbn kzbw ka¿∏n®p Pohn-®n-cp∂ k∂ym-knam-cm¬ {Iao-I-cn-°-s∏´ bma-{]m¿∞\-Iƒ ]c-º-cm-K-X-ambn \ap°v kn≤n-®n-cn-°p∂ B≤ym-fln-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ G‰hpw hne-s∏-´Xpw A\ym-[o-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ km[y-a-√m-Ø-Xp-amb hne-tb-dnb ss]XrI kº-ØmWv. bma-{]m¿∞-\I - ƒ hnip≤ enJn-X`- m-Kß - ƒ tIm¿Øn-W° - n-bX - m-Wv. ""]Tn-∏n-°p-∂X - n-\pw,

14

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

imkn-°p-∂X - n-\pw, sX‰v Xncp-Øp-∂X - n-\pw, \oXn-bn-ep≈ ]cnio-e-\-Øn-\pw-th-≠n-bmWv ssZh-h-N\w \evIn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CXp-hgn ssZh-Øns‚ a\p-jy≥ ]q¿Æ-\m-Ip-Ibpw kXv{]hr-Øn-Iƒ sNøm≥ Ign-hp-≈-h-\m-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.'' (2 Xntam. 3: 16-˛17) ]uckv X y B≤ym- fl n- I X XnI®pw k`m- fl - I - a mWv . tIhew hy‡n-]-chpw kaqlmflIhp-amb `‡m-`ym-k߃°v {]m[m\yw IpdhmWhnsS. D≈ `‡m-`ym-k-߃ Bcm-[-\m-h-’-c-{I-ao-I-c-W-tØmSv tbmPn-®n-cn-°Ww F∂pw Ah¿°v \n¿_-‘-ap≠v (SC 12-13). ]uckvXy B[ym-fln-IX-bpsS ImX¬ c£m-I-c-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-XpsIm≠v Bcm-[-\m-h-’-c-Ønse hnhn-[-Im-e-ß-fn-eqsS aninlm-bpsS c£m-Ic - c - l - k - y-߃ k` BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw A\p`-hn-°p-Ibpw Pohn-°p-I-bp-amWv sNøp-∂-Xv. hnhn-[-Im-e-ßfn¬ BtLm-jn-°p∂ c£m-Ic - k - w-`h - ß - ƒ Znh-kØ - ns‚ bmaß-fn-eqsS A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm≠v Hmtcm bma-tØbpw hnip≤o-I-cn®v Znhkw apgp-h\pw hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv bma{]m¿∞-\-bpsS e£yw. hnhn[ bma-ß-fn¬ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bcm-[\ \S-Øp-Ibpw I¿Øm-hn\v kvXpXn-Ifpw k¶o¿Ø-\ß - fpw Be-]n-°p-Ibpw ssZh-hN - \ - ` - m-Kß - ƒ hmbn®v [ym\n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ]Xnhv BZn- a - \ q- ‰ m≠p apX¬ k`- b n¬ \ne- h n¬ h∂- X m- W v . {]kvXpX ]mc-º-cy-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ ssZh-kvtXm-{XKo-X-ß-fm-e-]n®v Hmtcm bma-tØbpw ]q¿Æ-ambn ]hn-{Xo-Icn-°phm-\p-X-Ip∂ hn[-Øn-emWv bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ kwhn[m\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂Xv. hnizm-kn-If - psS Pohn-XØ - n¬ ssZh-hp-am-bp≈ Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞-\m-\n¿`-ca - mb _‘-Øns‚ khn-ti-jL - S- I - ß - ƒ Ghsb∂v am¿ ]utemkv «olm As∏tkm-knse k`-bv°p≈ teJ-\Ø - n¬ \¬Ip-∂p-≠t- √m. ""Bflm-hn-\m¬ \nd-™h - c - mIp-hn≥; k¶o¿Ø-\ß - f - mepw kvtXm{X-Ko-Xß - f - mepw At\ym\yw

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

15

kwkm-cn-°p-hn≥. \nß-fpsS lrZ-bß - f - n¬ I¿Øm-hn\v Bflob-Ko-Xß - f - m-e] - n-°p-hn≥. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb Cutim-an-in-lmbpsS \ma-Øn¬ ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øn\v Ft∏mgpw F√m a\pjy¿°pw-th≠n IrX-⁄-X-b¿∏n-°p-hn≥'' (As∏. 5:18-˛20). ssZhØn\p \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-b¿∏n-°p-∂X - n-\mbn anin-lm-bpsS auXnI ico-ca- mb Xncpk` {Iao-Ic - n-®n-cn-°p∂ HutZym-Kn-Ia- m¿§amWv bma-{]m¿∞-\I - ƒ (SC 99). k` bma-{]m¿∞-\b - n-eqsS I¿Øm-hns\ CS-hn-SmsX kvXpXn-°p-Ib - pw, k¿∆-tem-IØ - ns‚bpw c£-bv°mbn am[yÿyw hln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p (SC 83). ""\nc-¥cw \n߃ {]m¿∞n-°Ww'' (1 sXk. 5:17) F∂ ]utemkv «olm-bpsS DZvt_m-[\ - Ø - ns‚ \nd-th-‰epw IqSn-bmWn-X.v sshZn-I¿°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Un{In-bn¬ C{]-Imcw ]d-bp∂p: ""Znhy-_e - n-bn¬ sshZnI¿ A¿∏n-°p∂ kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpw bma-{]m¿∞\hgn Znh-kØ - ns‚ hnhn[ aWn-°q-dp-If - n-tebv°pw hym]n-∏n-t°-≠X - m-W.v Ah-cXv P]n-°p-tºmƒ Ahsc `c-ta-e∏ v n®n-´p≈ P\Øn\pw temIw apgp-h\pw th≠n Xncp-k`- b - psS \ma-Øn¬ ssZh-tØmSv {]m¿∞n-°p-Ib - mWv sNøp-∂X - 'v '(PO 7).

Ggpt\cw {]m¿∞\ Znhkw apgp-h\pw hym]n-°-Ø-°-co-Xn-bn¬ Hcp Znhkw Ggv {]mhiyw {]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ ]g-b-\n-baw A\p-im-kn°p∂p (k¶o. 118: 164). ]pXn-b\ - n-ba - Ø - n¬ "aSp∏v' tXm∂msX \nc-¥cw {]m¿∞n-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-IX (eq-°m. 18:1) I¿Ømhp \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. Znh-k-Øns‚ hnhn[ -bm-a-ß-sfbpw h¿j-Øns‚ hnhn[ hrØ-ß-sfbpw {]Imin-∏n-°p∂ bma-{]m¿∞-\I - sf ""ssZh-kX v p-Xn-Iƒ'' F∂v ]uckvXy-k-`-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Imcym-e-b-Øn¬\n∂pw ]pd-s∏Sp-hn® "en‰¿Pnbpw ]uc-kvXy-Im-\≥ kwln-Xbpw' F∂ DZvt_m-[\ - Ø - n¬ hnti-jn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\b - nkhn-ti-j-amw-hn[w {]tLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂, BtLm-jn-°p∂, anin-lm-cl - k - y-Øn¬ \n∂v Hgp-Ip∂ ssZh-Ir] Znh-kØ - ns‚

16

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Hmtcm \nan-j-tØbpw {]tim-`n-∏n-°p-I-sb∂ ZuXyw A\pZn\ ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ°p-≈-Xm-Wv. I¿Øm-hns‚ km∂n-[y-kva-c-W-bp-W¿Øn-s°m≠v bma{]m¿∞-\I - ƒ \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ {XnXzm-flI Poh-\n-tebv°v DƒtN¿°p-Ibpw Ahn-SpsØ Ir] F√m-h-cnepw sNmcn-bpIbpw sNøp-∂p. ss«lnI {]t_m-[\w A\p-k-cn®p PohnX-Øns‚ F√m \nan-j-ß-fnepw, aWn-°q-dp-I-fnepw, Znh-kß-fn-epw, BgvNI - f - n-epw, amk-ßf - nepw, h¿j-ßf - nepw F∂√ Pohn-XI - mew apgp-h\pw CS-apdnbmsX {]m¿∞n-°p-∂X - n-\mbn, ka-bØ - n¬ Pohn-°p∂ hnizm-knsb bma{]m¿∞\Iƒ klmbn-°p-Ibpw ip≤o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ""IrX- ⁄ X \nd™ lrZ- b - t ØmsS ssZh- Ø n\v k¶o¿Ø-\-ßfpw kvXpXn-I-fpw, Bflob KoX-ßfpw'' (sImse. 3:16) \nc-¥cw Be-]n-°-W-sa∂v am¿ ]utemkv «olm \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. am¿ tXmam \{km-Wn-IfpsS ]mc-ºc - y-a\ - p-kc - n®v Aflm-bcpw k∂ym-kn-Ifpw sshZnIcpw sa{Xm-∑m-cp-sa√mw bma-{]m¿∞-\b - n¬ H∂n®ptN¿∂ncp-∂p. bma{]m¿∞\ ]q¿Æcq]Øn¬ F√m hy‡nk`Ifnepw Ggpt\csØ {]m¿∞\IfmbmWp ImWpI. am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ ]cntim[n°ptºmƒ Is≠Øp∂ Ggpt\csØ {]m¿∞\Iƒ Xmsg sImSp°p∂ kabßfnemWv. 1. k‘y (dwim), 2. AØmgm\¥cw (kq_mB), 3. cm{Xn (seenbm), 4. shfp∏m≥ Imew (Jmem Zvildm), 5. {]`mXw (k{]m), 6. HºXp aWn (JqYmB), 7. ]{¥≠paWn (Fµm\m). k\ymkm{iaßfn¬ Ggpt\cØpw {]m¿∞\m\pjvTm \߃ D≠mbncp∂p. sa{Xm∑mcpw Aßs\ sNbvXncp∂ Xmbn ]mcºcyw km£n°p∂p. hnizmknIfpw km[mcW sshZnIcpamIs´ hnf°phbv°ptºmƒ k‘ym (dwim) \akv I mchpw ]pe¿ImeØv seenbm˛k{]m P]߃

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

17

Hcpan®pw \SØnbncp∂Xmbn´mWp ImWp∂Xv. am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS CShI ssZhmebßfnse√mw k‘ybv°pw, ]pe¿®bv°pw bma{]m¿∞\ IrXyambn \SØnbncp∂psh∂pw, hnizmknIƒ AXn¬ ]¶psIm≠n cp∂psh∂pw 18˛mw \q‰m≠hkm\Øn¬t]mepw tIcfØn¬ h∂n´p≈ anj\dnamcpw tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≠v.

B[p\nI ]›mØeØn¬ Xmsg sImSp°pwhn[w Ggpt\c {]m¿∞\Iƒ {IaoIcn°msa∂p tXm∂p∂p. (1) dwim (k‘ym \akvImcw: sshIn´v 6 aWn); (2) seenbm (cm{XnP]w: cm{Xn 9 aWn); (3) Jmem Zvilvdm (shfp∏m≥Ime P]w: shfp∏n\v 3 aWn); (4) k{]m ({]`mXP]w: cmhnse 6 aWn); (5) JqYmB (aq∂mwaWn P]w: cmhnse 9 aWn); (6) Fµm\m (a≤y” {]m¿∞\: D®°v 12 aWn); (7) Zv_kvim imbo≥ (HºXmwaWnP]w: D®Ign™v 3 aWn).

Bcm[\m ssNX\yw am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS ssZhmebßfn¬ hfsc {IaoIrXambn bma{]m¿∞\ BNcn®ncp∂Xmbn 18˛mw \q‰m≠hkm\Ønepw tIcfØnseØnb hntZianj\dnam¿ tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≠v F∂v kqNn∏n®t√m; sshZnIcpw siΩm»∑mcpw am{Xa√, Aflmbcpw AXn¬ ]¶psIm≈pI k¿∆km[mcWambncp∂pt]mepw! cmhnsebpw sshIn´pamWv BtLmjambn AXp \SØnbncp∂sX∂pw Ah¿ km£n°p∂p. bqtdm]y≥ `‡m`ymkßfpsS AXn{]kc Øn¬ c£mIcamb Cu Bcm[\m ssNX\yw Hen®pt]m bXn¬ tJZn°pIb√msX F¥p sNøpw? F∂m¬ AXp hos≠Sp°p∂Xn\p≈ DZmko\X AXnib\obw Xs∂. c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ F√mhtcmSpw Bhiys∏Sp∂ AXn{][m\amb kwKXnbmWv Bcm[\m ssNX\yØns‚ B[nImcnIamb ]p\cp≤mcWhpw ]p\:{]XnjvTbpw.

18

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\nkzm¿∞ ]cn{iaw DdhnS`mjIƒ hian√mØXn\m¬ ]p\cp≤mcWhpw \hoIcWhpw A\pcq]Whpw \SØp∂Xn¬ henb _p≤nap´\p`hs∏Sp∂p. C°mcyØn¬ G‰hpw ap≥] ¥nbn¬ \nev ° p∂Xv kotdm ae_m¿ k`Xs∂bmWv .

AhfpsS kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ C∂v _lp`qcn]£w t]¿°pw A\yamWv. Bflm¿∞hpw \nkzm¿∞hpamb ]cn{iaØn¬IqSn am{Xta CXn\p ]cnlmcap≠m°m\mhq.

B{iakaqlw bma{]m¿∞\bpsS cq]oIcWØnepw hnIk\Ønepw B{iakaql߃°p≠mbncp∂ kzm[o\w FSpØp]dtb ≠XpXs∂bmWv. kotdm ae_m¿ k`bpsS Bcm[\m ssienbpw kmwkvImcnI PohnXcoXnbpw ka\zbn∏n®v kamcw`n®ncn°p∂ {]Ya B{ia kaqlamWv, am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIfptSXv (Sisters of Saint Thomas, Palamattam, Kurumpanadam-686536). Ch¿ k`bpsS \maØnepw k` apgph\pwth≠nbpw A\pZn\w 7 t\cw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n°p∂hcmWv. Cu B{ia kaqlØns‚ D]tbmKØn \mbn´mWv hnhn[ kab߃°p≈ {]m¿∞\∏pkvXIsØ °pdn®p Nn¥n®Xv . D®kabtØ°p≈ {]m¿∞\Iƒ, Fµm\m, {]kn≤oIcn®pIgn™p. hfsctbsd hnizmknIƒ AXv D]Icn∏n°p∂pap≠v. shfp∏m≥ Imew, aq∂mwaWn, HºXmwaWn F∂o kabßfnte°p≈ {]m¿∞\Iƒ `mKnIambns´¶nepw kmhImiw {]kn≤oIcn°phm≥ km[n®p. Ahbpw am¿ tXmam X\b¿ kt¥mj]q¿∆w D]Icn∏n°p∂p≠v. ssZthjvSw sainbm\nI¿ ssZthjv S w a\ nem°p∂Xv aninlmbpsS XpS¿®bmb k`bn¬ IqSnbmWt√m. c≠mw hØn-°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ F{X at\m-l-c-am-bn-´mWv k`-bpsS

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

19

ssZhm-cm-[\m PohnXw hni-Zo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv? k`-bpsS B≤ym-fln-IX - , AXv ]m›m-Xy-k` - b - n-em-bmepw ]uc-kvXyk-`-I-fn-em-bm-epw, ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m\b¿∏Ww, JqZm-iIƒ, JqZm-im-\p-I-c-W-߃, bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ, F∂n-hbn-em-Wp-d-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂pw Ch-sb√mw Hmtcm k`-bpsSbpw Bcm-[\mh’c {Iao-Ic - W - a - \ - p-kc - n®v A\p-`h - n-®mkz-Zn-®mWv Hmtcm hnizm-knbpw hnizm-kP - o-hn-XØ - n¬ apt∂td-≠-sX∂pw Ak-∂n-Kv-[ambn {]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXpsIm≠v \ΩpsS A\p-Zn\ hnizm-k-Po-hnXw t]mjn-∏n-°-s∏tS≠Xv ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-b¿∏-W-Ønepw bma-{]m¿∞-\bn-ep-am-sW∂v hy‡-at√? JqZm-iI - ƒ, JqZm-im-\p-Ic - W - ß - ƒ XpS-ßnbh hnizm-k-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ {]tXy-Im-h-k-c-ß-fpsS BtLm-j-Øn-\m-bp-≈-hbmWv. a‰p `‡m-`ym-k-ß-sf√mw Bcm-[\mh’c ssien-tbmSp tbmPn-°p-∂h - b - m-IW - w. A√mØh \o°n°f-b-Ww. CXmWv c≠mw hØn-°m≥ Iu¨knens‚ B{K-lhpw Blzm-\-hpw. \ΩpsS B≤ym-flnIPohs‚, hnizmkPoh-s‚, \s´√v ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\b - ¿∏-Wa - mbn amd-Ww. AXv Bhp∂Xpw hni-Zambpw BtLmj-ambpw \S-Øm≥ km[n-°p∂-Xn¬ B\µw sIm≈m≥ km[n-°-Ww. \ΩpsS G‰w BtLmj-amb Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ dmk-Jp¿_m\ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xbn¬ A¿∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-b-Ww. F√mw k`-bpsS Ct∏m-gp≈ \n¿t±-i-߃°v ]q¿Æ-ambpw hnt[-b-s∏-´psIm≠v \n¿∆-ln-°m\pw ]‰-Ww. am¿∏m∏Xs∂ C°m-cy-ØnDØ-aam-XrI km¿∆-{XnI k`-bv°mbn \¬Ip-∂Xv ASpØ ImeØv \mw t\cn¬ I≠-Xm-W-t√m. \ΩpsS {]nb-s∏´ A¬t^m≥km-Ωb - psS \ma-Ic - Wthf-bn¬ ]nXmhv kz¥w k`bpsS Jp¿_m-\-{Iaw G‰hpw BtLm-j-ambpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw eØo≥ `mj-bn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wt√m A¿∏n®-Xv. CsXms° \ap°pw {]tNm-Z\ - a - m-tI-≠X - t√?

20

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Znh-k-Øns‚ a‰p-k-a-b-ß-fn¬ bma-{]m¿∞\ AYhm ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ DNn-X-ambn Be-]n-°p-hm≥ CS-bm-I-Ww. apºv kqNn∏n®n´p≈Xpt]mse, \ΩpsS k`-bpsS ]pcm-X\-tc-J-I-fn¬ ImWp-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v sa{Xm-∑mcpw k\ym-kn-Ifp-w k`m-k-aq-l-Øns‚ \ma-Øn¬ 7 t\c-ß-fnepw ssZhkvXp-Xn-Iƒ Be-]n®v ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.

CS-hI sshZn-Icpw ssZh-P\w apgp-h-\p-am-Is´ sshIn´v dwim \a-kvIm-c-Øn-eq-sSbpw cmhnse seen-bm-˛-k{]m \akvIm-c-߃ Hcp-an-®p-\-S-Ønbpw ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ Be-]n®n-cp-∂p. a‰p {]¿∞\mkab߃ kzX{¥ambn A\pjvTn®ncp∂Xmbpw ImWp∂p.

Ct∏m-gsØ {Iao-I-c-W-Øn¬ sa{Xm-∑m-cpw, sshZn-Icpw k\ym-kn-Ifpw dwim, seen-bm, k{]m \a-kvIm-c-ß-fn-eqsS ssZh-kvXp-XnIƒ Be-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. Aev]w a\- p-h-®mD®-`£-WØn-\p-ap-ºmbn a≤ym” -{]m¿∞-\-bn-eq-sSbpw ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ Be-]n-°p-hm≥ Ah¿°v _p≤n-ap-´p-≠mI-bn-√. B≠p-h´w apgp-h\pw th≠n-bp≈ Fµm\m AYhm a≤ym” {]m¿∞\ H‰∏pkvX-I-ambn Ct∏mƒ kwe-`y-am-Wt√m. AXn-ep-≈Xv Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ Npcp-°nbpw D]-tbm-Kn-°mhp- ∂ - X p- a m- W v . a‰p kab߃°p≈ {]m¿∞\Ifpw I¿Ωßfpw Bhp∂Xpw thKw hnizmkkaqlØn\p kΩm\n°p∂Xn\mbn Ipdpº\mSØp≈ am¿ tXmam ktlmZcnIfpsS B{ia kaqlw ]cn{ian®psIm≠n cn°bmWv. {]kvXpX ]cn{iaØns‚ `mKoIamb ^e{]m ]vXnbmWv Jmem Zvildm, JqYmB, Zv_kvim imbo≥ F∂o sNdp{]m¿∞\m {KŸßƒ. ZpIv d m\Øncp\mƒ, Z\lmØncp\mƒ, amXrkvXh߃, ssZhkvXpXnIƒ, F∂o {]m¿∞\∏pkv X Ißfn¬ 7 t\ctØ°pap≈ {]m¿∞\Ifp≠v. Xmev]cyap≈h¿°v Ah amdn amdn D]tbmKn°mhp∂XmWv. As√¶n¬ “kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb ]nXm-th...”F∂ {]m¿∞-\t- bmSpIqSntbm, \ΩpsS ]nXmhv am¿ tXmam «olm-tbmSv tN¿∂v “Fs‚ I¿Ømhpw Fs‚ ssZhhpw”îF∂

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

21

hnizmk {]tLm-jW - t- Øm-sStbm Hs° {]kvXpX kabßfnssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n-°m-at- √m. _m°n-bp≈ hnizm-kn-Iƒ F√m-hcpw Fs¥√mw tPmen-Ifpw {]iv\ß - fpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂mepw sshIn´v kuIcy-{]-Za - mb ka-bØv dwim \a-kI v mcw km[n-°p-∂n-St- Ømfw BtLm-j-abn IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ \SØn \ΩpsS k¿∆-kzhp-amb ssZhsØ kvXpXn°-Ww. IpSpw-_-{]m-¿∞-\-bn\n∂pw Hgn™p-am-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥ F√m-hcpw {]tXyIw {i≤n-t°≠-Xp-am-Wv. Fs¥-¶nepw Xc-Øn¬ km[n-°msX h∂m¬, Bflo-b-ambn AXn¬ IqSp-∂X - n\p ]cn-{i-an-°pIbpw Ipd-s®¶nepw X\n®p \n¿∆-ln-°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°pIbpw sNtø-≠-XmWv. AXp-t]mse Ipsd-Np-cp-°n-bn-´m-sW-¶nepw cmhnse k{]m \a-kvIm-c-Øn-eqsS ssZhsØ kvXpXn-°p-hm≥ ad-°-cp-XmØXp-am-Ip-∂p. a‰p ka-b-ß-fnepw B{i-a-ßfn¬ k`-bpsS \ma-Øn¬ ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ apg-ßp-∂p-≠v. km[n-°p-∂-Xpt]mse Bflo-b-am-bn-s´-¶nepw AXn¬ ]¶p-tN-cm≥ ]cn-{i-an°-Ww. Hcp \nan-j-sa-¶nepw ka-bm-k-a-b-ß-fn¬ \ΩpsS lrZbw ssZh-Øn-¶-te-bv-°p-b¿Øm-\m-bm¬ F{Xtbm [\yambn. “kz¿§- ÿ - \ mb ]nXm-- t h...”F∂ {]m¿∞- \ tbmSpIqSntbm, \ΩpsS ]nXmhv am¿ tXmam «olm-tbmSv tN¿∂v “Fs‚ I¿Ømhpw Fs‚ ssZhhpw”îF∂ hnizmk{]tLmj-W-tØm-sStbm Hs° CXv \n¿∆ln-°m-a-t√m. \ΩpsS ap…ow ktlm-Z-c-߃ kabmka-b-ß-fn¬ \nkvI-cn--°p-∂Xv \mw I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂X - t- √. a\ ph®m¬ \ap°pw Xo¿®bmbpw km[n-°pw. kuIcyw In´ptºmƒ BtLmjambn Øs∂ ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n°phm≥ klmbn°pI F∂ Nn¥tbmsSbmWv Jmem Zvildm, JqYmB, Zv_kvim imbo≥ F∂o {]m¿∞\m {KŸßƒ°pIqSn cq]w sImSpØn´p≈Xpw. Aßs\ ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-b¿∏-Whpw bma{]m¿∞-\Ifpw \ΩpsS B≤ym-flnI PohnXw ]pjvSn-s∏-Sp-Øn- Xp-S-ßnbm¬, k`bpsS hnizmk {]Imi\amb ssZhmcm[\

22

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

AYhm en‰¿Pn \ΩpsS B≤ymflnI Pohs‚ t]mjWambn amdnbm¬, ]ns∂ a‰p Xc-Øn-ep≈ `‡m`ym-kß - f - n-te°pw {]ÿm-\ß - f - n-te-°pw tI{µßfnte-°pw hy‡nIfnte-°pw Hs° \mw hen-®n-g-bv°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. \ΩpsS CS-hI kaq-l-ßfpw k\ymk`h\ßfpw ssZhme-bI - ¿Ω-ßfpw IpSpw_{]m¿∞\bpw hfsc kPo-ha - m-Ipw. \ΩpsS kaqlw BZna k`mkaqlw t]msebmbn-Øo-cpIbpw sNøpw. \ΩpsS A\p`htI{µw Ft∏mgpw Cutim aviolmbpw Bbncn°pw. tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w am¿ tXmam \{kmWnIfpsS Hcp ZnhksØ bma{]m¿∞\IfmWv “tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w” F∂ sNdp{KŸØnep≈Xv. k`bpsS hnizmkw aninlmbpsS D∞m\Øn¬ Dd∏n°s∏´XmsW∂ auenI XXzØns‚ ]›mØeØn¬, CutimbpsS Dbn¿∏n\v Du∂sImSpØpsIm≠v, c£mIcNcn{XØns‚ a‰p kw`hß fnte°pw {i≤ sNepØn, Adamb AYhm ]uckvXykpdn bm\n DdhnSßfpsSbpw, Ahsb ASnÿm\am°nbp≈ aebmf {KŸßfpsSbpw klmbtØmsS, Znhkw Ggpt\cw ssZhkvXpXnIƒ Be]n°pI F∂ ASnÿm\ ssienbn¬ {IaoIcn®n´p≈XmWv Cu {]m¿∞\m{KŸw. “ssZhkvXpXnIƒ” AYhm “bma{]m¿∞\Iƒ” BWt√m sainbm\nIcpsS \nc¥c hnizmk{]tLmjW am≤yaw. k` F√mImeØpw CtX°pdn®v ]q¿Æ Aht_m [bmbncp∂p. ]m›mXy ]uckvXy t`Zan√msX F√m k`m]mcºcyßfnepw hfsc kar≤amb bma{]m¿∞\m kºØmWp≈sX∂ kXyw Ncn{Xmt\zjnIƒ°v A⁄mXhpa√. AXn\m¬Xs∂ Hmtcm ]mcºcyØnepw km[mcW D]tbmKØn¬ hcp∂Xv AXns‚ “kw{Klw” (Breviary) am{XamWv. F∂ncp∂mepw CØcw kw{Kl߃ {]XoIßfmbn´mWv h¿Øn°p∂Xv. sainbm\nI ssZhmcm[\ (Christian Liturgy) bn¬ {]XoIßfpsS

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

23

ÿm\hpw aqeyhpw \n¿ÆmbIw Xs∂bmsW∂p hnizmknIƒs°√mw hy‡amWpXm\pw. AXmbXv sainbm\nI ssienbn¬ k`bpsS GsXmcp ssZhmcm[\m ip{iqjbnepw ]s¶SpØv hnizmk{]tLmjWw sNøp∂ hnizmkn, kz¥w k`bpsS hnizmkkºØp apgphs‚bpw A\p`hÿ\pw AhIminbpambnØocpI am{Xa√, ItØmen°m sFIyØnep≈ F√m k`IfpsSbpw hnizmkkºØpapgphs‚bpw DSaÿ\mbn amdpIbmWv. kmlNcyßfpsSbpw {]tXyI XmXv]cyßfpsSbpsams° kΩ¿±Øn¬ kabmkabßfn¬ hy‡nItfm kaqlßtfm {IaoIcn°p∂ ip{iqjIƒ°v AØcw {]XoImflIXbn s√∂p am{Xa√, Cutim Bh¿Øn®p ]d™pd∏n®n´p≈Xp t]mse, ssZhka£w \ne\nev°p∂ aqeyhpan√; sNøptºmgp≈ Xr]v X ntbmSpIqSn AXns‚ ^ehpw Ahkm\n°p∂p. AhbpsS kz`mhw hniIe\w sNøptºmƒ Imcyw hy‡amIp∂XmWv. AØcw kµ¿`ßfn¬ kzm¿∞Xmev ] cy߃°mWv ]et∏mgpw Du∂¬sImSpØp t]mIp∂Xv. k`bpsS ssZhmcm[\ (Liturgy) bmIs´ s]mXp kzØmWv, AtXkabw HmtcmcpØcpw AXns‚ DSaÿcpamWv. AXn\m¬Xs∂ AXp ssIImcyw sNøp∂Xn¬ hy‡n]camb kzmX{¥yw hfsc ]cnanX hpamWv. kXyØn¬ AhnsS Hcp hnizmkn kz¥w CjvSm \njvT߃ {IaoIcn®v, Bhiysa¶n¬ XyPn®v, kaqlØn tebv°v CgpInt®cpIbmWv. G‰hpw \nkzm¿∞amb H∂mWv k`bpsS Bcm[m\m ip{iqj F∂p hy‡w. CXn\mhiyamb XymKamWv kXyØn¬ k`bpsS en‰¿Pnsb ^ekar≤am °nØo¿°p∂Xv. XymKan√mØnSØv kvt\lap≠mIn√t√m.

Hmtcm hnizmknbpw k`bpsS apgph≥ hnizmk kºØns‚bpw DSaÿ\pw AhIminbpambXn\m¬, Ignhns‚ ]camh[n AXv At\zjn®p Is≠Øp∂Xn\pw, A\p`hn®mkzZn°p∂Xn\pw, PohmflIambn hf¿Øn

24

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

hnIkn∏n®v ASpØ Xeapdbv°p ssIamdp∂Xn\pap≈ Kuchamb ISabpw Ah\p≠v. {]kvXpX ZuXyw G‰hpw kpKaambn \SØp∂Xn\pXIp∂ kmlNcyhpw kwhn[m \ßfpw {IaoIcn°p∂Xn\p≈ ISa t\XrXzw sImSp°p∂ h¿°pap≠v. CXn¬\n∂pw B¿°pw Hgn™p\n¬°m\m Ipsa∂p tXm∂p∂n√. th≠s∏´h¿ ]Tn∏n°s´sb∂p ]dbm\pw ]‰n√. aninlmbn¬ Infn¿Øv PohmflIambn hf¿∂p hepXmbns°m≠ncn°p∂ h≥ hr£at√ k`. CØn° ÆnIƒ AXns\ £bn∏n°pItb D≈q. Is≠Ønbm¬ DS≥ \o°w sNøWw. \mw Xs∂ CØn°ÆnIfmIbpacpXv. PohmflIhf¿®bv°pXImØsX√mw AXns\ Xf¿Øpw.

AXpsIm≠pXs∂bmWv k` A°mcyØn¬ Ft∏mgpw PmKcqIbmbncn°p∂Xpw. am¿ tXmam \{kmWn k`bpsS Ncn{XØn¬ ]Xn\©v, ]Xn\mdv \q‰m≠pIƒ apX¬ AXns‚ PohmflI hf¿®sb XI¿°pw hn[Ønep≈ {]Xn`mk߃ D≠mb Imcyw k`mX\b¿°v Hcn°epw ad°m\mhn√.

F¶nepw ]cnX]n®ncp∂XpsIm≠mbn√; ]cnlmcw Is≠ØpIXs∂ thWw. AXn\v ]cn{iahpw ]T\hpw A\nhmcyamWpXm\pw. AdnbmØXns\ kvt\ln°m\m hn√t√m.

Adamb AYhm ]uckvXykpdnbm\n ]mcºcyØnse bma{]m¿∞\m kºØv ]WvUnXcpsSsb√mw ap‡IWvT amb {]iwk ]nSn®p]‰nbn´p≈XmWv. AXns‚ ]eXcØn ep≈ kw{Kl߃ ]q¿∆Imeßfn¬ D]bmKn®ncp∂Xmbn tcJIfn¬ ImWp∂pap≠v. “tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\”hpw AØcØnep≈ Hcp kw{KlamWv. A\pZn\ D]tbmKØn s\∂Xnt\°mƒ Hcp k¥X klNmcn, {]tXyIn®pw bm{Xm thfIfn¬, F∂ coXnbnemWv CXns\ ImtW≠Xv. ]cnip≤ Jp¿∫m\b¿∏Ww Ign™m¬ \ΩpsS hnizmkPohnXw A\p\nanjw {]Imin∏n°pIbpw t]mjn∏n°pIbpw Dd∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂ G‰hpw a¿Ω{][m\amb B≤ymflnI

ssZhkvXpXnIƒ AYhm bma{]m¿∞\

25

ip{iqj F∂coXnbn¬ bma{]m¿∞\m kºØns‚ Hcp kw{Klw kZm \tΩmSpIqSn D≠mbncn°pI henb `mKyw Xs∂bt√? Npcp°Øn¬, Hcp am¿ tXmam \{kmWnbpsS k¥X klNmcnbmb ˛ \√ Iq´pImc\mb/Imcnbmb ˛ hnizmk{]XoIamWv “tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w.” \µn, {]m¿∞\ Cu {]m¿∞\m{KŸsØ kz¥w Bio¿∆mZØmA\p{Kln® A`nhµy t{ijv T sa{Xmt∏meoØ am¿ Koh¿§okv ]nXmhn\v lrZb]q¿∆w \µn tcJs∏SpØpIbpw, ]nXmhns‚ t\XrXzw kIe¿°pw A\p{KloXamIp∂ Xn\mbn {]tXyIw {]m¿∞n°pIbpw sNøp∂p. kpdnbm\n DdhnS߃ aebmfØnem°p∂Xn\pw KoX߃ cNn°p∂Xn\pwa‰pw hfsc {InbmflIambn klIcn® F√mhtcmSpw ssS∏v sNbvXv klm-bn®htcmSpw A®-Sn-°p-th≠p∂ {Iao-Ic - W - ß - ƒ sNbvXhtcmSpw lrZb]q¿∆w \µn ]dbp∂p. Cu kwcw`Øn¬ klIcn°pIbpw klmbn°pIbpw sNbvXn´p≈ as‰√mh¿°pw IrX⁄XbpsS Iq∏pssI. ]mØnIpfßc h¿§ok®≥ kn. Fw. sF. [¿Ωmcmw tImtfPv, _mwKvfq¿ 560 029 \hw_¿ 27, 2011 2011˛12 Bcm[\mh’cmcw`w

26

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

{]tXyIw {i≤n°pI 1. ]uckvXyk`Iƒ km[mcWbmbn Bcm[\m I¿Ω߃ Ignbp∂Xpw BtLmjambpw hniZambpamWt√m BNcn°pI. F¶nepw ip{iqjIƒ, Bhiysa¶n¬ Npcp°p∂Xn \pth≠nbmWv Nneë - ` mK߃ CØcw ASbmfØn\ IØn´ncn°p∂Xv. k¶o¿Ø\߃ Iq´nt®¿Øv hn]peoIcn°m hp∂XpamWv. 2. ]Xns\´mw \q‰m≠hkm\whsc am¿ tXmam \{kmWn IfpsS IpSpw_{]m¿∞\ k`bpsS ssZhmcm[\m`mKamb “bma {]m¿∞\” Xs∂bmbncps∂∂pw, ImeKXnbn¬ hn]coX kmlNcyßfn¬ \jvSs∏´pt]mb AØcw PohZmbI ]mcºcy߃ AXnthKw hos≠Sp°Wsa∂p c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ \n¿t±in®n´ps≠∂pw \mw a\ nem°n. AXn\mbma{]m¿∞\sb IpSpw_{]m¿∞\bm°p∂ ImcyØn¬ C\nbpw H´pwXs∂ Aam¥w ]mSn√mØXmWv. XpS°w Ipdn°m≥ Cu {]m¿∞\m{KŸw klmbn°psa∂p {]Xo£n°p∂p.

3. IpSpw_ßfn¬, {]m¿∞\bpsS Bcw`Ønepw Ahkm\Ønepap≈ kam[m\miwk IpSpw_\mY\n¬\n∂pw XpSßp∂p. \ΩpsS ssZhmcm[\bn¬ AYhm kaql{]m¿∞\ bn¬ Zo]hpw [q]hpw Ahn`mPyLSIßfmWv. {]m¿∞\mÿe Øns‚ Ings°`nØnbn¬ tI{µÿm\Øp ÿm]nXambncn°p∂ \ΩpsS Pohs‚ ASbmfamb am¿ tXmam …ohmbpsS apºnc≠pXncnIƒ IØn°pIbpw kuIcy{]Zambn sNdp]m{XØn{IaoIcn°p∂ Xo°\en¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m Nµ\Øncn IØnt®m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØpIbpw sNøp∂p. c≠p XncnIƒ \ΩpsS hnizmkw \nc¥cw Pzen∏n®psIm≠ncn°p∂ ]gb˛]pXnb \nbaßfpsS {]XoIhpw, [q¿]m¿∏Ww ssZhØn\p≈ \ΩpsS kºq¿Æ ka¿∏WØns‚ {]XoIhpamWv. ]m]Zp¿K‘Øn\n∂pap≈ \ΩpsS ip≤oIcWtØbpw ssZhØns‚ ]°te°v \mw Db¿Øp∂ kv X pXnKoXßtfbpw [q]m¿∏Ww kqNn ∏n°p∂p≠v.

27

A…³g Ѳ : dwim

kmbm” \a-kvImcw (sshIn´v 6 aWn) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n-√. t_Ωm-bnse …ohmbpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. B-tLm-j-ambn \S-Øptºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\bvs°∂t]mse Xncp-h-kv{X-ß-f-Wn-™v, {]Z-£n-W-ambn t_Ωmbn¬ {]th-in-®v, J≥tIbv°-`n-ap-J-ambn \n∂v, Ip\n™v BNmcw sNøp∂p. Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]I¿∂psIm≠v XpSßp∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂-Xamw kz¿t√m-I-Ønk¿t∆-i\p kvXpXn-Ko-Xw. (3) kaq: `qan-bn-seßpw a¿Xy\p im¥n {]Xym-i-bp-sa-t∂°pw. (3) ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-X-at√m \n≥ Xncp\maw. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm \n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´. kz¿§-ÿn-X-t\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o. \n∂psS kvXpXnX≥ aln-a-I-fmte hm\pw `qhpw \nd-bp-∂-t√m. amem-Im-am-scm∏w \ccpw DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p-®-kz-c-Øn¬. kz¿§-ÿn-X-t\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o.

28

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-X-at√m \n≥ Xncp\maw. \n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´ \n≥ lnX-sa∂pw \nd-th-d-s´. kz¿§-sØ-∂-Xp-t]meo [c-bn]q¿Æ-X-tbm-SXp \nd-th-d-s´.

R߃°n-∂m-h-iy-I-amIpw A∏w \o X∂-cp-fo-S-Wta. R߃ IS-߃ s]mdp-Ø-Xp-t]mse R߃°pw \o tamN-\-ta-I-q.

R߃ ]co-£n-X-cm-Im-sX∂pw ZpjvS-\n¬ \n∂pw ImØ-cp-f-W-ta.

Fs¥-∂mset∂bv°pw cmPyw i‡n, alØzw \nt‚-Xm-tΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: _mhm-bv°-pw Xncp -kpX\pw ]mh\˛ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-≠m-I-s´. kaq: BZn-ap-X-evt°-bn∂pw \nXy-hp--- ˛ ambn `hn-®oSs´, BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm ]qPn-X-at√m \n≥ Xncp\maw. kaq: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw RßsS _mhm \n≥ cmPyw hs∂-Øo-Ss´. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cnip≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o. \n∂psS kvXpXn-X≥ aln-a-I-fmte hm\pw `qhpw \nd-bp-∂-t√m. amem-Im-am-scm∏w \ccpw DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p-®-kz-c-Øn¬. kz¿§-ÿn-Xt\ ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cnip≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥ \o.

(As√-¶n¬)

dwim

29

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ ssZh-Øn\p kvXpXn. (3) kaq: BtΩ≥. (3) Im¿Ωn: `qanbn¬ a\pjy¿°p kam-[m\hpw {]Xymibpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth/ (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-X-am-I-W-ta./ \ns‚ cmPyw hc-W-ta./ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥./ kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ kvXpXnbpsS al-Øz-Øm¬/ kz¿§hpw `qanbpw \nd-™n-cn°p-∂p./ Cutdamcpw a\p-jycpw/ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cnip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥/ F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p./ kz¿§ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-X-amI-W-ta./ \ns‚ cmPyw hc-W-ta./ \ns‚ Xncp-a-\ v kz¿§-Øn-te-t∏mse `qan-bn-ep-am-I-W-ta./ R߃°v Bh-iy-I-amb Blmcw/ C∂p R߃°p Xc-W-ta./ Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp R߃ £an-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xpt]mse/ Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw/ Rß-tfmSpw £an-°-W-ta./ Rßsf {]tem-`-\-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øcp- t X./ Zpjv S \n¬ \n∂p Rßsf c£n- ° - W - t a./ F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw i‡nbpw al-Øzhpw/ Ft∂°pw \nt‚Xm-Ip-∂p./ BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn. kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) \ns‚ \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW - t- a. / \ns‚ cmPyw hcW-ta./ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥ ./ kz¿§ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,/ \ns‚ kvXpXn-bpsS al-Øz-Øm¬/ kz¿§hpw `qanbpw \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p./ Cutdamcpw a\p-jycpw/ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cnip-≤≥/ F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p.

30

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w (As√-¶n¬)

¯Ag¶N‚Ó°hC±² @M³cÓ@±²b š³SO±D±„‡· ®Ak³M_³³ (m\²lC²P±² ¯F) ¯m\g¶@³ ®m\l±¶s³ A…³l³\°l±²D²cѲ AD²W³ @‚ÓD²o±²N Ah³dÓ„ As³ @±² es±²N ®Ak³M_³ ¯m\g¶@³ ¯m\²hdt³c jK³s· e`²C ®^‡²³O²`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®aT³C²O²„ ‡²O²C± Ѳ As³ @±²N A\³h±²† m\d¶gJ±² ¯ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®acÓ m\t¶}³ A…³k³@N @‚¶\²s ®^‡²³O²`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ¯As³ A±²C v@³ A\³h±²…C±²J Al³`±²[@±² al³\³Cz× @N·Mk· ®m[°M±²X³SN±² m\°C±²OS³ mcѲ |O±D²„N ®Al³g³O[³ ml±²~³kO²oJ Ah³TcѲ mcѲ B²L±² ®m\°D±²\³T±²c m~·D±²„ ml±²S v@³J Al³`±²[@±² ®A…³\²C± mg² j{³w±² —Ó@· ®Ak³O±\pl·c mdѲs‡±² —ÓN ®š³SO±D±„‡·N ˜Ó\S±²N ™²³O²`±dg±² Z²L adÓ[²JJ eXg· ¯ m\g¶@³ ®m\²hds³ idѲt³c ¯A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC³² @±²b AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³ ¯m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ®idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ m²g² ®m\l±¶s³ ®^‡²³O²`±dg±² ™¶™¶ ®ah³„ ƒK±²}±²ˆ²k· ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®A\³h±²…C±²J jO²C²@±² ®ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®aT³C²O²„ ‡²O²C± Ѳ As³ @±²N A\³h±²„ m\d¶gJ±² ¯ˆ±…±²[²K}±² †[²K}±² †[²K}±² ®acÓ m\t¶}³ A…³k³@N @‚¶\²s (m\²lC²P±² ¯F)

Im¿Ωn: sXivs_mlvØm ememlm _avduta. (3) kaq: BtΩ≥. (3) Im¿Ωn: DA¬ A¿B «mam Dkhvdm Ymhm ehv\bv \mim _vtIm¬ Fµm≥ evB¬ao≥ BtΩ≥.

Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm (k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v) s\kvJµiv ivamIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥

dwim

31

Zvhivaøm Zavte≥ ivaøm h¿B dºqkv iphvlmIv Cutd D\mim Jmtb≥ emIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm s\kvJµiv ivamIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv s\lvth skhvbm\mIv sF°∂m Zvhivaøm B]v _¿B. lhv e≥ elvam Zvkp\vJm\≥ buam\m htizmJv e≥ luss_≥ hlvYmssl≥ sF°∂m Zm]v l\≥ izsJ≥ evlømssh≥ Dem Xme≥ evs\tkym\m F√m ]mkm≥ an≥ _oim. satYm¬ ZvZoemIn a¬°qkm Dsslem Dskivs_mlvØm evBew B¬ao≥ BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlm ZvJpZvim. kaq: an≥ Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥.

Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm s\kvJµiv ivamIv tXtk a¬°qkmIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv. Bhq≥ Zvhivaøm Zavte≥ ivaøm h¿B dºqkv iphvlmIv Cutd D\mim Jmtb≥ emIv Jµoiv Jµoiv JµoiØv.

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ) (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ GI-Pm-Xs‚ Dbn¿∏ns\ \n¿ΩelrZ-b-tØmsS hmgvØp-∂-Xn-\pw, hnip≤ KoX-ß-fm¬ Ahs‚ hnP-bsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\pw kz¿§-hm-kn-Itfm-Sp-IqsS \ns‚ A\-¥-amb i‡n-bpsS alØzsØ G‰p]d-bp-∂-Xn\pw Rßsf tbmKy-cm°-W-ta. \ns‚ Xncp-°p-am-cs‚ D∞m-\-w A\p-kvacn-°p-Ibpw BN-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Rß-fn`mhn-Po-hn-X-Øn-ep≈ {]Xymi hf-cp-hm-\n-S-bm-Is´. _ -- mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (CSZnhk߃) (Z‚g³ @J×±Ok³ \usZ am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-

32

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

°p-Ibpw \mY-\mb \ns∂ R߃ Bcm-[n-°pIbpw \ns‚ al-Øz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øn\v \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-I-f¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm- Z v J p- Z v i m- b p- a mb k¿t∆- i zcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 30) I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ kvXpXn°p-∂p./ Fs¥-∂m¬ \o Fs∂ D≤-cn-®p./ lt√ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ kvXpXn°p∂p:/ Fs¥-∂m¬ \o Fs∂ D≤-cn-®p.

Fs‚ ZpxJw I≠m-\µ - n-°p-hm≥/ i{Xp-°sf \o A\p-h-Zn-®n-√.

Fs‚ ssZh- a mb I¿Ømth,/ Rm≥ \nt∂mSv At]-£n-®p. \o Fs∂ kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw/ ac-WØ - n\n∂p c£n-°pIbpw sNbvXp. I¿Øm-hns‚ ]cn-ip-≤tc,/ Ahs\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥, Ahs‚ Xncp-\maw Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.

Ahs‚ tIm]w s]s´∂v ian°pw:/ F∂m¬ Ahs‚ {]oXn imiz-X-am-Ip-∂p. k‘y-bm-Ip-tºmƒ k¶-S-ap-≠mImw:/ {]`mX-Øn¬ AXp kt¥m-j-ambn amdpw.

F\n-s°√mw `{Z-am-Ip∂psh∂v/ kam-[m-\I - meØv Rm≥ ]d-™p-t]mbn:/ A∂v \ns‚ {]kmZw Fs∂ i‡-\m-°n-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ s]s´∂v \o apJw ad-bv°p-Ibpw/ Rm≥ ]cn-{`-an-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp:/ I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ c‡w sIm≠v F¥p {]tbmP\ap≠v?/ Fs‚ acWw sIm≠v F¥p ^e-ap≠mIpw?

dwim

33

[qfn \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p-∂n-√t√m:/ \ns‚ hniz-kvX-Xsb AXp ]pI-gvØp-∂p-an-√.

Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ tI´v Fs∂ A\p-{K-ln°-W-ta./ I¿Øm-th, Fs∂ klm-bn-°-W-ta.

Fs‚ k¶Sw \o kt¥m-j-am-bn-∏-I¿Øn:/ Fs‚ hnem-]-h-kv{X-߃ am‰n/ \o Fs∂ B\µ-a-Wn-bn-®p.

BI- b m¬ au\- a m- b n- c n- ° msX/ Rm≥ \ns∂ kvXpXn-°pw.

Fs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th,/ \nc-¥cw Rm≥ \ns∂ hmgvØpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ) ( AC³ Ѳ Ah³…cѲ eivam dºm) RßfpsS hwi-Øn\p \evInb \∑bv°mbn \ns‚ alØz-ta-dnb {XnXz-Øns‚ D∂-Xhpw `oXn-P-\-Ihpw `mKy- ] q¿Æhpw ]cn- i p- ≤ - h p- a mb \ma- Ø n\v kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄-Xbpw Bcm[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ R߃ IS-s∏´h-cm-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbpamb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (CSZnhk߃) (AD³²W³ aÒcÓ emIv Ymhm) \√h\pw am[p-cy-hm\pw Icp-Wbpw Ir]bpw \nd-™h-\-pamb D∂X cmPm-th, \ns∂ R߃ kZm Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw kvXpXn°p-Ibpw ]pI-gvØp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

34

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

(kaqlw c≠p KW-ambn [q]m¿∏-W-KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p.- X¬k-abw Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xmsg sImSp-°p∂ {]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂kz-cØ - n¬ sNm√n [q]w Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂p.- X-Z\ - ¥ - cw J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd- ° p- I bpw Ahn- s S- b p≈ Xncn- I ƒ IØn- ° p- I bpw aviwim\m {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]m¿∏Ww \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.- HutZym- K nI Im¿Ωn- I - \ n- √ m- Ø - t ∏mƒ [q]w Bio¿h- Z n- ° p∂ {]m¿∞\ Dt]-£n-°p-∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, -\ns‚ _lp-am-\-Øn-\mbn R߃ ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w \ns‚ al-\o-ba - mb {XnXzØns‚ \ma-Øn¬ X Bio¿∆-Zn-°-s∏Ss´. CXv \ns‚ {]km-ZØ - n\pw \ns‚ AP-KW - Ø - ns‚ ]m]ß-fpsS tamN-\Ø - n\pw Imc-Wa - m-Is - ´,- F-t∂°pw, BtΩ≥. [q]m¿∏W KoXw (_ml¿se-ºm... bmZm-lq-im-th...)

i‡\mb I¿Ømth, \ns‚ IqSmcw F{X at\mlcamIp∂p:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, \c-Ip-e -c-£-I-t\, Rß-f-W-®n-Spao {]m¿∞\ Xncp-ap-ºn]cn-a-f-an-bepw [q]w-t]mssIs°m-≠-cp-tfWw.

I¿Øm-hns‚ A¶Ww Fs‚ Bflmhv Bin®p ImØn-cp-∂p:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, ..........

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Øm-th, ........... aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó «mΩm AΩ≥) kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (]°w@²± ²± es±N² DA¬ A∏-b)v \o R߃°p \evInbn-´p-≈Xpw F∂m¬ IrX-⁄X {]Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥

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35

Ign-bm-ØX - p-amb F√m klm-bß - ƒ°pw A\p-{Kl-߃°p-ambn kIe ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \∑-Ifpw \nd™v apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ R߃ \ns∂ \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw sNø-s´. \o kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSm-hp-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p∂p Cutim \mYm, hn\-b-samsS \ns∂ \an®p ]pI-gvØp-∂p. a¿Xy\p \nXy-a-tlm-∂-X-am˛ ap∞m\w \ob-cp-fp∂p A£-b-a-h-\p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛ ∂pØ-a-c-£-bp-ta-Ip-∂p. aviw: (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ) \ap°v I¿Øm-hns‚ `h-\-Øn-te°p t]mIm-sa∂v Ah¿ ]d-™-t∏mƒ Rm≥ kt¥m-jn®p: (CSZnhk߃) I¿Ømth, Rm≥ ssIIƒ IgpIn \n¿Ωeam°pIbpw \ns‚ _en]oTØn\p {]Z£nWw hbv°pIbpw sNbvXp:

kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, ..........

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥:

kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, ...........

(As√-¶n¬)

AT³\²…g rO±…[²@ acÓN ®ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg³ O²`²cÓ ®m\l±¶s³ N²ˆ±k@±²N ® ®m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ® ml±²\²TD±…±²g ¯jˆ±²…³°xk±²J AD²³W³ A}³N±‚w³

36

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

ml±²\²cP@³ A[³‚g³J Lˆ±¶\D±²c® ]²c NN³²L m[²‚g@³ KÒ_²± ˆ²[²KÒS ®i…±²g A[³‚g³ aT³C±Kh±²c ˆ²_±¶‚_±²‡²@·N ® Z°K±²[²@ ˆ²[²A\³_²J±² ˆ²HÖ\²„@² ²®i…±²g rO±…[²@ acÓN ® ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg³ O²`²cÓ ®m\l±¶s³ ®m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ®ml±²\²TD±…±²g AT³\²…g ¯jˆ±²…³xk±²J AD³²W³ A}³N±‚w³ N²ˆ±k@±²N ¯A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC²³@±²b AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³ ¯m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ® idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ mg² ®m\l±¶s³ AT³\²…g rO±…[²@ acÓN ® ml±²[JÖOg³ ˜Ó_²J @‚Óg O²`²cÓ N²ˆ±k@±²N ® m[‚Ѳ°HÒw±²J Al³h³Tl±²g N²ˆ±k@±²J ®ml±²\²TD±…±²g ¯jˆ±²…³°xk±²J AD²³W³ A}³N±‚w (As√-¶n¬)

kaq: emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥. aviw: (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ) lvZokv IZv Bavdo≥ hmhven: evsshtØ Zvadnbm Bko\≥:

(CSZnhk߃) A»otKkv ZIvbmbokv CussZ; shkvI¿t°kv evaZv_vlmIv advbm:

kaq: emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlmZvJpZvim: kaq: an≥Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥. emIp amdm ZvsIm√m autZbv\≥: DemIv Cutim avinlm avi_vlo\≥: ZØp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd≥: hØp ]mtdmJm Ymhm Zv\]vimk≥.

aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (Z‚g³ N²ˆk± @±² AØp am¿) Fs‚ I¿Øm-th,- \o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS ico-cß - sf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \pw, Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-∂-h\pw Rß-fpsS

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Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂h - \ - p-am-Ip-∂p. Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, F√mka-bhpw \ns∂ kvXpXn°phm\pw Bcm-[n°p-hm\pw ]pIgvØphm\pw R߃ IS-s∏´-hc - m-Ip-∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. fKÒ³}J±² š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZJvZw : ]q¿∆- KoXw ({_nIo-tØm≥.... I¿Øm-hn¬ Rm≥ ZrV-am-bn....)

A\¥cw Z¿i\whgn Ah≥ Xs‚ ]cnip≤tcmSp kwkmcn®p:

arXcn¬ \n∂otim/ Poh≥ ]pevInbXmbv injycdn™nSphm≥ ASbmfßfSßoSpw Z¿i\acpfn \mev]Xp\mƒ kz¿t√mIØn≥ PvRm\ah≥ ]cnsNmSh¿°p ]I¿t∂In; Ahs\∂pw ˛ kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSmw.

\oXnam≥ hnizmkw hgn Pohn°p∂p:

Cui\ne¿∏n°p˛/ ∂\p]a hnizmkw aninlm hgnbmbv \mw. \Ωn¬ hncnbpw hnizmkw \√ {]Xo£bpsamØp kZm ssZhm[njvTnXambnSphm≥ \mYs\ ssZhapbn¿∏n®p; Ahs\∂pw ˛ kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSmw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

aninlm I¿Ømhn¬/ Rßsf hnPbØn≥ ]mXbne\hcXw, kZbw tN¿Øp \bn°pw \o R߃hgn \n≥ ⁄m\Øn≥ ]cnaft[mcWn ]mscßpw ]cnsNmSp hnXdn ekn°p∂p \obt√m ˛ \nXyw ]cnip≤≥.

38

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ A\-¥a - mb Icp-Wbpw \nc-¥-c-amb ]cn-]m-e-\-bp-tam¿Øv R߃ \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw ]pI-gvØp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvim-bpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 140) I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®t]-£n-°p-∂p/ F\n-°p-Ø-c-a-cp-f-Wta. (Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ hm°p-tI´v Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ kzoI-cn-°-W-ta. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®t]-£n-°p∂p/ F\n-°p-Ø-c-a-cp-f-W-ta.

Fs‚ bmN\ kzoI-cn°Wta;/ ]cn-af[q]wt]mse/ AXv \ns‚ ]°-te-°p-b-c-s´.

Fs‚ Ic-ß-fpsS A¿®\ / Fs‚ kmbm-”_-en-bmbn kzoI-cn-°-W-ta.

I¿Øm-th, Fs‚ \mhn\v \nb-¥m-hn-s\bpw,/ A[-c-߃°v Imh¬°mc-s\bpw \nban°W-ta.

Fs‚ lrZbw Xn∑-bn-te°p Nmbm-Xn-cn-°s´;/ ZpjvIr-Xy߃ Rm≥ sNømXncn-°s´;/ ZpjvSt-- cmSv Rm≥ kl-h-kn-°mXncn-°-s´. \oXn-am-\mb a\pjy≥ / Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°p-Itbm imkn-°p-Itbm sNø-s´.

ZpjvS∑ - m-cpsS ssXew / Fs‚ inc n¬ kv]¿in°m-Xn-cn-°s - ´.

Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ Ah-cpsS / ZpjvIr-Xy-߃s°Xncm-Ip∂p.

Ah-cpsS hn[nI¿Øm-°ƒ / I\Ø ssII-fm¬

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XS-b-s∏-´p;/ At∏mfh¿ Fs‚ a[p-c-h-N-\-߃ {ihn®p. (k¶o:141) D®-Øn¬ Rm≥ I¿Øm-hns\ hnfn°p∂p;/ D®Øn¬ Rm≥ tIW-t]-£n-°p-∂p.

Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Bh-em-Xn-I-fp-b¿Øp∂p;/ Zpcn-X-߃ Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

Rm≥ sRcp-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ/ Fs‚ hgn-I-ƒ \ob-dn-bp-∂p-.

Rm≥ k©-cn-°p∂ hgn-Ifn¬/ Ah-sc-\n°p sIWn-Iƒ h®p.

Rm≥ he-tØ°p Xncn-™p-t\m°n; / -Fs∂ Adn-bp-∂-h¿ Bcp-an-√.

HmSn-sbm-fn-°p-hm≥ F\n-°n-S-an√; / ]Icw tNmZn-°phm≥ F\n-°mcpan-√.

I¿Ømth, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p∂p;/ \obmsWs‚ icWw ! (k-¶o. 118) \ns‚ {]amWw Fs‚ ]mZ-߃°p hnf°pw,/Fs‚ hgn-I-fn¬ {]Im-i-hp-amI-p∂p. \oXn-bpsS \nb-a-߃ A\p-k-cn-°p-hm≥ / i]Y-]q¿∆w Rm≥ \n›bn-®p.

I¿Øm-th, Rmt\sd XmgvØ-s∏´ncn-°p∂p;/ \ns‚ hN\a-\p-kc - n®v F\n°v Poh≥ \evIW - t- a.

Fs‚ kvtXm{X-ß-fn¬ \o {]km-Zn-°-Wta; / \ns‚ hn[n-Iƒ Fs∂ ]Tn∏-n°-W-sa.

Fs∂∂pw Rm≥ \ns‚ Ic-ß-fn-em-Ip∂p;/ \ns‚ \nbaw Rm≥ ad-°pIbn-√. ]m]n-Iƒ F\n°p sIWnIfnW°n;/ F¶nepw {]am-W-ßfn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ ]n∑-mdn-bn-√. (k¶o. 116) kI-e- P-\X - I - tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥./ P\-]Z- ß - tf, Ahs\ ]pI-gØ v p-hn≥.

Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_e-amWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p.

40

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: I¿Øm-th, Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p∂p./F\n°v DØ-c-ac-pfWta/ (Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Ømth, Fs‚ hm°p-tI´v Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ kzoI-cn-°W-ta. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Zmk-cmb Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°p-I-bpw, ]m]n-I-fmb Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt- a. F¥p-sIms≠-∂m¬, \o Rß-fpsS ico-c-Øn\v BtcmKyhpw, Bflm- h n\p {]Xym- i bpw \¬Ip- ∂ p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq-lmZvJpZvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ˆ±²C²³J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvhmk¿ : DØ-c- KoXw (_v F¥m≥ k{]m... kabaSpØq ssZhanXm...)

I¿Ømhns\ F∂pw Rm≥ {]Io¿Øn°pw:

a\pPIpeØn≥ c£bv°mbv ]oUItf‰p acn®hs\ hmgvØn∏mSn \an®oSmw. D∞m\Øm¬ ssZhkpX≥ ]m]Xa nepg∂h\mw. a¿Øy\p c£ I\n™cpfn.

I¿Ømhns‚ alØzw hepXmIp∂p:

acWØnt∑¬ Pbam¿∂p kz¿§]nXmhn≥ heXphiw˛

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tN¿∂p \nXm¥ancp∂otim; ssZhmflmhn≥ Zm\߃ I\nhm¿∂peIn\h≥ \evIn Xs‚alØzw shfnhm°n. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

IÆo¿°Sen¬ hoWpgepw am\ha°sf c£n∏m≥ kz¿§w I\nthmScpfoSm≥ «ol∑msc R߃°mbv kZbw \evInb c£Is\ hmgvØn∏mSn \an®oSmw. aviw: (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (A…³[²K}±² acÓ emIv Jµo-im) ]cn- i p- ≤ \pw kvXpXy¿l-\pw, A\-mZn-ap-X¬ \nXyw hmgvØ-s∏Sp-∂-h-\p-amb ssZh-ta, \ns∂ R߃ \nc-¥cw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ktlmZ-c-tc, \ap°p kzc-apb¿Øn kPoh-\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw Aa¿Xy-t\, \n≥ Ir] R߃t°-I-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ........

kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ........

42

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w (As√-¶n¬)

Ah³s±² Md¶_ OTD±²„±²N jO±`²d|³ Oh[² @±² ®h…±²g ¯A\³S±² @M³cÓ@±²b ®Ak³ˆ²³d\S±²± A…³[²K}±² ® @M³cÓ@±² A…³[²K}±² ®m\l±¶s³ ¯ m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ™²³O±\g³ —Ó A…³[²K}±²³ ¯ A„³JO²}J AS³N²‚cN±² @‚ÓD²cѲN AC²³Ñ²— AT³C²O²„ ®Ak³M_³³ ®Ak³ˆ²³d\S±² A…³[²K±}±² ® @M³cÓ@±² A…³[²K±}±² ¯ m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ® ™²³O±\g³³ —Ó A…³[²K±}±² ¯ m\g¶@³N m\g¶@³ ® idѲt³c Ag³K±²sN±² idѲs³ mg² ®m\l±¶s³ ®Ak³ˆ²³d\S±² A…³[²K±}±² ® @M³cÓ@±² A…³[²K±}±² ¯ m\dѲs iS±² Ѳ‡²@· ® ™²³O±\g³ —Ó A…³[²K±}±² (As√-¶n¬)

aviw: Bdow Jm¬tIm≥ Diºlv sImt√ AΩm ememlm løm:

kaq: Jµoim Bemlm Jµoim ssl¬km\m Jµoim em amtbmkm F{kmlw Asse≥.

Im¿Ωn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlmZvJpZvim:

Jµoim Bemlm, ...........

kaq: an≥ Bew hmZΩm evBew BtΩ≥ hmtΩ≥:

Jµoim Bemlm, .......... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (AT³\D² „² N±² A…³[K² }±² Jµoim hivholm) hnip-≤cn¬ kw{]o- X - \ mbn hkn- ° p∂ ]cn- i p- ≤ \pw kvXpXy¿l\pw _e-hm\pw Aa¿Xy-\p-amb Fs‚

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I¿Øm-th, \n\°p kl-P-amb-hn[w Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W I - m-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ws - a∂p R߃ At]-£n-°p-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq. BtΩ≥. hnip≤{KŸ- hm-b-\-Iƒ- ˛ ZnhkØnt‚Xv (]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bnse hN\-{]-tLm-j-W-tØm-S-\p-_‘n®p≈ [q]m¿∏-Whpw a‰p I¿Ω-ßfpw {]m¿∞-\-I-fpw -\mep hmb\-Ifpw Ah-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n® KoX-ßfpw {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw Ignbp-∂-Xp-t]mse Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xp \∂mbn-cn°pw. kphn-tijw Hgnhm-°m-hp-∂-X-√.)

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm: {]tLm-j-W-{]m¿∞\ I (]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bnse ssien-bn¬ Imtdm-kq-km-bnse {]m¿∞\- I ƒ Npcp- ° m- h p- ∂ Xpw Iq´n- t ®¿°m- h p- ∂ - X p- a m- W v .

Bcw`Ønse Bdpw G‰hpw Ahkm\tØbpw bmN\Iƒ Dt]£n°mhp∂hb√.)

aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xymi-tbmSpw (km-[m-c-W-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ : A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n- t bmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth Rßfn¬ I\nbWta” F∂t]£n°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Imcp-Wy-hm\pw Bizm-kZ- m-bI - \ - p-amb ]nXmth, Rß-fpsS kwc-£I - \pw ]cn-]m-eI - \ - p-amb ssZhta, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n°p-∂p.

44

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: temIw apgp-h-s‚bpw F√m k`-I-fp-sSbpw kam-[m-\-Øn\pw sFIy-Øn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n-\pwth≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Rß- f psS cmPy- Ø n\pw as‰√m cmPy߃°pw Ah-bn¬ hnizm-k-tØm-Sp-IqsS hkn°p∂ kI-e¿°pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Imem-h-ÿ-bpsS kpÿn-Xn°pw h’-cØns‚ ^e-]p-jvSn°pw hnf-hp-I-fpsS kar-≤n°pw temIw apgp- h - s ‚bpw sFiz- c y- Ø n\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: hnip-≤-cmb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-cp-sS, {]tXy-I-am-bn, anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`bpsS -X-e-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS AXncq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xmt∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sS-bpw, Ah-cpsS kl-ip{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKyØn\pw t£aØn\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

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kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Rß-fpsS cmjv{Sob kmaq-lnI Xe-ßfnse F√m `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°pw th≠n I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: F√m-‰n-s\bpw Ir]m-]q¿∆w `cn-°p∂ ImcpWy- h m- \ mb ssZh- t a, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: ]ptcm-ln-X-∑mcpw aviwim-\m-amcpw anin-lmbn¬ ktlm- Z - c - ß - f p- a mb kI- e ¿°pw- t h≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: A\p-{K-l-k-º-∂\pw Icp-Wm-hm-cn-[nbpw A\m-Zn-bn-te-bp-≈-h\pw \nXyw A[n-Im-c-Ønhmgp-∂-h-\p-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: {]IrXym \√-h\pw kIe \∑-I-fp-sSbpw ZmXmhpw ac-W-an-√m-Ø-h\pw D÷z-e-{]-Im-i-Ønhkn-°p-∂-h-\p-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: ]m]n-bpsS ac-W-a-√, Xn∑-bn¬\n∂v AI∂p≈ PohnXw B{K- l n- ° p∂ I¿Øm- t h,

46

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

(_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: kz¿§-Øn¬ kvXpXn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h - \pw `qan-bnBcm-[n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h - \ - p-amb I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Xs‚ D]-hm-kw-hgn `qkz¿§-hm-kn-Isf B\µn-∏n® I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: kIe a\p-jy-cp-sSbpw c£-I-\mb I¿Ømth, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lm-tb, \ns‚ Ir]-bm¬ Rßsf F√m-h-scbpw c£n-°-W-ta. \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw Rß-fn¬ h¿≤n∏n-°p-Ibpw Rß-fn¬ I\n-bp-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. kaq: BtΩ≥.

II aviw: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw, kam[m\w \tΩm-SpIq-sS. \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\-bpsS kzcw {ihn-°p-∂Xn\pw \ΩpsS bmN\ kzoI-cn®v \Ωn¬ I\n-bp∂-Xn-\p-ambn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhtØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: Chn-sSbpw as‰√m ÿe-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ ]cnip≤ ItØm-en-°m-k` - b - n¬, Xs‚ im¥nbpw kam-

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[m-\hpw temIm-h-km-\w-hsc \nh-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-cmb sa{Xm-∑m¿ BPoh-\m¥w If-¶hpw Ip‰-hp-an-√msX Xß-fpsS APK-W-ßsf \bn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, hnin-jvS-amb kXv{]hrØn-I-fn¬ Xmev]-cy-ap≈ ]cn-]q¿Æ-cmb Hcp P\-Xsb Ah¿ I¿Øm-hn-\mbn Hcp°n ip{iq-jbn¬ t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-am-bn, Bbpkpw Btcm-Kyhpw \evIn Ahsc ]cn-]m-en-°p-Ibpw \ne-\n¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn\v kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: kXy-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ Cu ip{iq-j-bn¬ ]¶psIm-≈p∂ ]ptcm-ln-X∑ - mcpw aviwim-\m-amcpw ip≤lr-Z-b-tØmSpw \n¿Ωea\x-km-£n-tbmSpwIqsS ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ip{iqj sNøp-∂-Xn-\mbn kIe-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ]cn-ip≤ ItØm-en°mk`-bpsS k¥m-\-ßfmb F√m k∂ymkkaq-l-ßfpw Ah-cpsS hnip≤nsb e£y-am-°n-bp≈ \√ Hm´w ]q¿Øn-bm°n Pohs‚ \m´n¬ I¿Øm-hn¬\n∂pw {]Xym-ibpw hmKv Z m- \ hpw {]m]n- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ mbn kI- e - Ø ns‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \ΩpsS c£-I\pw Poh-Zm-bI - \ - p-amb Cutiman-in-lm-bpsS AΩ-bmb ]cn-ip≤ I\y-Im-ad - n-bsØ A\p-ka v c - n-®,v Ah-fn¬ hkn® dqlmZvJpZvim Xs‚

48

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Ir]- b m¬ \sΩ hnip- ≤ o- I - c n- ° p- I bpw Xs‚ A`ojvSw \Ωn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm°n F√m Znh-khpw Xs‚ kXyw \Ωn¬ ÿnco-Ic - n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xn-\mbn kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b] - q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: {]hm-NI - ∑ - m-scbpw c‡-km-£n-Is - fbpw hµI-scbpw A\p-kva-cn-®v, Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw ]oUm-k-l-\-ßfpw hgn ssZhw Ah-tcm-sSmØp \ap°p \√ ic-Whpw c£bpw {]Zm\w sNbvXv, Ah-cpsS A\p-Kr-loX kvac-Wb - m-Nc - n-°p-∂X - n-\pw, kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ kXyhpw kPo-hh - p-amb hmKvZm\w {]m]n-°p-∂X - n\pw Ah≥ \sΩ {]m]vXc - m-°p-∂X - n\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b] - q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \ΩpsS ]cn. ]nXm-°-∑m-cmb am¿ {KntKm-cntbm-kv, am¿ _mtk-eo-kv, am¿ tbmhm-∂okv F∂o t{ijvTm-Nm-cy-∑m-sc-bpw, am¿ bmt°m-_v, am¿ At{]w F∂o aev]m-∑m-scbpw as‰√m thZ-]W - vUnX-scbpw ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-scbpw ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bnA\p-kva-cn®v bmN-\-I-fmepw {]m¿∞-\-I-fmepw Ah¿ km£yw hln® hnizm-k-Øns‚ hnip-≤{]-t_m-[\w temIm-hk - m-\w-hsc ]cn-ip≤ ItØmen°m k`-bn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-hm≥ CS-bm-°-Wsa∂v kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. av i w: kXy- h n- i zm- k - Ø n¬ acn®v Cu temIØn¬\n∂pw th¿]n-cn-™p-t]mb \ΩpsS ]nXm°-∑m-scbpw ktlm-Z-c-ß-sfbpw ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ A\p-kva-cn®v Ah≥ Ah-cpsS ]m]-ßfpw

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A]-cm-[-ßfpw £an-°p-Ibpw Xs∂ {]km-Zn-∏n® \oXn-am-∑m-tcmSpw hnip-≤-tcm-Spw-IqsS B\-µn-°p∂-Xn\v Ahsc A¿l-cm-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: Cu tZi-sØbpw Cu ]´-Ws - Øbpw ({Km-asØ-bpw) Cu Be-b-sØbpw (`-h-\-sØ-bpw) {]tXy-Ia - mbn Cu P\-sØbpw ssZh-k∂ - n-[n-bnA\p-ka v c - n-®,v bp≤hpw ASn-aØ - hpw sIm≈bpw `qIºhpw £mahpw hk-¥bpw \ap°p lm\n-Ic - a - mb as‰√m in£-Ifpw Ah≥ \Ωn¬\n-∂I - ‰ - n-°f - b - p∂-Xn-\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhtØmSp \ap°p hn\-b] - q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn¬\n∂pw sX‰n \S-°p-∂h-scbpw kmØms‚ sIWn-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-°n-S-°p∂-hs - cbpw ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ A\p-ka v c - n-®,v AhcpsS lrZ-b-Im-Tn\yw Ah≥ am‰n-°-f-bp-∂-Xn\pw Aßs\ kXy-ssZhw GI-\m-sW-∂pw, \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-inlm Ahs‚ ]p{X-\m-sW-∂pw, c£ Ah-\n¬ am{X-am-sW∂pw Ah¿ {Kln-°p∂-Xn-\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhtØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: tcmK-_m-[n-X-scbpw Zpcm-flm-°-fm¬ ]co£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-scbpw ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ A\pkvac - n-®v, kuJy-Øn-s‚bpw Icp-Wb - p-sSbpw ZqXs\ Ah≥ Ah-cpsS ]°-e-b®v BtcmKyw {]Zm\w sNbvXv Xs‚ kar-≤-amb Imcp-Wy-Ømepw Ir]bmepw Ahsc klm-bn-®m-iz-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°p hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°mw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

50

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: Ahn-Sp-tØ°p cmPyhpw ]ptcm-ln-Xcpw hnip-≤P - \ - h - p-ambnØocp-∂X - n-\mbn kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v At]-£n-°p-Ibpw bmNn-°p-Ibpw sNømw. i‡\pw I¿Øm-hp-amb ssZh-Øns‚ ]°¬, apgp-lr-Z-b-tØmSpw Bflmthm-Spw-IqsS \ap°p \ne-hn-fn-®t- ]-£n-°mw. F¥psIm-s≠-∂m¬ Ah≥ Icp-Wb - p≈ ]nXmhpw A\p{K-lhpw Zb-bp-ap-≈-h-\m-Ip-∂p. Xs‚ krjvSn \in®p t]mI-W-sa∂v Ah≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂n-√. ]ns∂tbm A\p-X] - n®v Xs‚ ]°-te°p h∂v Pohn°-W-sa-∂m-Wm-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw Bcm-[y\pw ]nXm-hp-amb GI ssZhtØmSp \mw {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw AXn-ep-]cn Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw ]pI-gvØp-Ibpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpI DNn-Xa - m-Ip-∂p. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ Xs‚ anin-lmhgn \ΩpsS Bflm-°ƒ°v \√ ic-Whpw c£bpw {]Zm\w sNbvXp. Ah≥ Xs∂ Xs‚ A\p-{K-lhpw Imcp-Wyhpw Ir]bpw Ah-km\w hsc \Ωn]q¿Øn-bm-°-s´. kaq: BtΩ≥.

III aviw: kam-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw A\p-{K-l-Øn-s‚bpw amem-Imsb Abbv° - W - s - a∂v hn\-b] - q¿∆w I¿Ømth, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønse F√m Znh-khpw cmhpw ]Iepw, \ns‚ k`bv°v imiz-X-amb kam[m-\hpw, ]m]-c-ln-X-amb Pohn-Xhpw I¿Øm-th, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p.

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kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS XnI-hn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æ-XbpsS _‘-amb kvt\lØns‚ sFIyw I¿Ømth,(im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: ]m]-tam-N-\hpw Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn-\p-]I-cn-°p-∂-hbpw ssZh-amb \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p∂-hbpw I¿Øm-th, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: \ns‚ {]tXyIamb A\p-{K-lhpw imiz-Xamb Ir]bpw I¿Øm-th, (im-eo-\≥) R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. kaq: (an≥ evhmkmIv adn-bm) I¿Ømth, \nt∂mSp R߃ bmNn-°p-∂p. aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°p-sam-cp-an®v \mtam-tcm-cp-Øscbpw _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvi - mbv°pw ka¿∏n°mw. kaq: Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. aviw: ( mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (A[³‚g³ acÓ emIv adn-bm) I¿Øm-th, _e-hm\mb ssZh-ta, Rß-fpsS Bflm-hn-s\bpw ico-csØbpw R߃ \n\°p ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ ImcpWy-Ømepw Ir]-bmepw RßfpsS ]m]-ßfpw IS-

52

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

ßfpw s]mdpØv Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm- t h, A\p- { Kln- ° - W - t a. ktlm- Z - c - t c, ssIh-bv]n-\mbn \ap°v Xe-Ip-\n®v Bio¿∆mZw kzoI-cn-°mw.

Im¿Ωn: aninlm \ns‚ iq{iq-jsb kz¿§-cm-PyØn¬ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øs - ´ (aviwim-\sb Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-∂p).

Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N² ± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, R - ß - f - psS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ kvXpXy¿l-amb {XnXzØn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æambn hniz-kn-°p∂ R߃ F√mhcpw kvt\l-Øn¬ H∂mbn \n\°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\ - bpw ka¿∏n°p-hm≥ tbmKy-cm-Is - ´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v pZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

A~¶\²dp³C³²J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zv_mkm-en-tJ cmP-KoXw (lm-te≥ sIme-tl≥.... Dƒs°m-≈p∂p I¿Øm-hn≥....)

{]Xo£bnemIp∂p \ΩpsS c£:

th¿]mSns‚ Zn\Øn¬ \mw Bi \in®hcmboSmw arXtcm kz¥w \KcØntN¿∂oSp∂p km\µw IÆocnhnsSs∏mgnbpInepw hnÆn¬sØfnbp∂m\µw. arXyphcn®h¿ kz¿§ØnkvXpXn ]mSoSpw ZqXcpambv.

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Ah≥ lrZbhnNmc߃ Adnbp∂p:

hn[hbWs®mcp sNdp\mWyw hneaXnbmØ alm\n[nbmbv hncshmSp I≠ ]cws]mcpfn≥ IcpWsb hmgvØn∏mSoSmw. \mYm,XmhI k∂n[nbnRßfWbv°pw ImgvNIfpw hn[hsImSpsØmcp \mWywt]mkZbw ssIs°m≠cptfWw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

Xh\maØn¬ I¿Ømth, XÆotcIpIneXn\pw \o {]XnkΩm\w kz¿§Øn\evInSpsa∂pcsNbvXt√m.

PohnXsa√matßbv°m˛ b¿∏n®tß am¿§Øn\oßpw \c\pe`n®oSpw \nXyatlm∂X ku`mKyw.

BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥:

a¿ØyIpesØ {Kkn®oSm≥ acWw hmb Xpd°ptºmƒ …ohmbm¬ \o am\hs\ arXnbn¬ \n∂pw ImØt√m.

Adnhn≥ Xcphn≥ ^ea∂mƒ arXnbpsS Ibv]p ]I¿s∂¶nIpcnipacØn≥ ^eanfbnacWØn¬ a[p ]Icp∂p. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

(awKehm¿Ø, Z\lm, Dbn¿∏p Imeßfnse RmbdmgvNIƒ, \ΩpsS I¿Ømhns‚ Xncp\mfpIfmb ]ndhn, Z\lm, Dbn¿∏v kz¿§mtcmlWw, ]¥°pkvX, cq]m¥coIcWw, …ohmbpsS ]pIgvN, XpSßnbh)

Im¿Ωn: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ A¤pXmhlhpw Ah¿Æ\obhpamb ]cn]me\bn¬, RßfpsS _elo\amb kz`mhØns‚ c£bv°pw \hoIcWØn\pambn \ns‚ BZyPmX\n¬ \o ImcpWy]q¿∆w ]q¿Ønbm°nb c£mI¿ΩØn¬ \n\°p R߃ kvXpXnbpw _lpam\hpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm[\bpw ka¿∏n°p∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (henb t\mºv , ssJØm, Imeßfnsebpw Genbm˛…ohm ImeØn¬ …ohmbpsS Xncp\mƒ hscbpap≈ RmbdmgvNIƒ, km[mcW Znhk߃)

Im¿Ωn: ImcpWyhm\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ A\¥amb Zbbn¬ Rßsf ISm£n°pIbpw Rßfn¬ I\nhmbncn°pIbpw sNøWta. Rßsf Ft∏mgpw \ns‚ ]cn]me\bn¬ ImØpkq£n °Wta. RßfpsS GI{]Xymibpw kamizm khpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. («olm°me RmbdmgvNIƒ, «ol∑m¿, kphntijI¿, klZmam¿, XpSßnbhcpsS Hm¿ΩZn\߃)

Im¿Ωn: RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta,kXy{]tLmjIcpwkam[m\ ÿm]Icpamb hnip≤ «ol∑mcpsS {]m¿∞\ Ifpw kphntijIcpsS At]£Ifpw hn{ipX cmb klZmamcpsS bmN\Ifpw F∂pw

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RßtfmSpIqSn D≠mbncn°s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Genbm˛…ohm ImeØn¬ …ohmbpsS Xncp\mfn\p tijapffXpw aqtiImeØntebpw RmbdmgvNIƒ, k`m]nXm°∑mcpsSbpw thZ]mcwKXcpsSbpw Hm¿ΩZn\߃)

Im¿Ωn: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhta, temIw apgph\nepw \ns‚ kam[m\w ÿm]n°Wta. \ns‚ ]cnip≤ …ohmbm¬ k`sb Dd∏n°pIbpw k`ma°sf \ns‚ apJ{]kmZØn¬ kwc£n°p Ibpw sNøWta. R߃ F√mhcpw \n\°v kv X pXnbpw alXzhpw \µnbpw Bcm[\bpw ka¿∏n°p∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvim bpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (]≈nJqZmimImew Rmbdmgv N Iƒ, hnip≤cpsS Hm¿ΩZn\߃)

Im¿Ωn: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ A\¥amb IcpWbn¬ k`sb Dd∏n°p Ibpw, apJ{]kmZØm¬ AhfpsS hmXmb\ ߃ `{Zam°pIbpw, \ns‚ alXzØn\mbn {]XnjvTnXambncn°p∂ AhfpsS `h\ßfn\ns‚ alXz{]Imiw \nc¥cw \ne\ndpØpIbpw sNøWta; _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvim bpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (am¿Øv adnbØns‚ Xncp\mfpIƒ, F´pt\mºp ]Xn\©p t\mºpZn\߃, _p[\mgvNIƒ)

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Im¿Ωn: RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚bpw RßfpsSbpw AΩbpw I\yIbpamb am¿Øv adnbØns‚ At]£Ifm Ip∂ APøhpw i‡hpamb Bbp[ßfm¬ Rßsf Ae¶cn° Wta. AhtfmsSmØp R߃°pw \ns‚ kz¿§ob aWhdbn¬ ÿm\hpw AhImihpw \evIWta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (sh≈nbmgvNIƒ, ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿ΩZn\߃)

Im¿Ωn: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ A\¥amb IcpWbn¬ ZnhwKXcmb RßfpsS {]nbs∏´h¿°v ]pXpPoh≥ \evIpIbpw \ns‚ heØp`mKØv AWntNcm≥ Ahsc A\p{Kln °pIbpw sNøWta. \ns‚ alXzØns‚ hkv{Xw Ahsc AWnbn°pIbpw \ns‚ CjvSw \ndth‰n Hmdt«an¬ Ahsc \nhkn∏n°pIbpw sNøWta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (\ΩpsS ]nXmhv am¿ tXmam «olm)

Im¿Ωn: RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta, RßfpsS ]nXmhpw hn{ipX c‡km £nbpw hnip≤\pw `mcXØns‚ «olmbpamb am¿ tXmambpsS {]m¿∞\Ifpw bmN\Ifpw At]£Ifpw F∂pw XpWbmbn \n∂v Rßsf \nXy`mKyØnte°p \bn°s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i mbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

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A[³ ÓO²„ : iqdmbm : {]Io¿Ø\w aviw: (k-¶o. 45) [oc-\mb tbm≤m-th, tXP-t mSpw aln-a-tbm-Spw-IqsS/ Ac-bn¬ hmƒ [cn-°p-I./ lt√-ep-øm, lt√epøm, lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) [oc-\mb tbm≤m-th, tXPt mSpw aln-a-tbm-Spw-IqsS/ Ac-bn¬ hmƒ [cn°p-I. kXy-Øn\pw \oXn°pw th≠n/ hnP-b-]q¿∆w apt∂-dp-I. \ns‚ he-ØpssI/ `oXn hnX-bv°-s´. \ns‚ Akv{Xw aq¿®-bp-≈-Xm-I-bm¬/ hnPm-Xob¿ Iog-S-ßp-Ibpw/ i{Xp-°ƒ \ncm-i-cm-hp-Ibpw sNøpw. \ns‚ knwlm-k\w/ F∂pw \ne-\n-ev°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm.

[Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth, (Bcw-`Øn-te-Xp t]m-se)] aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, {]im-¥-amb kmbw-Im-ehpw Bizm-k-{]-Z-amb cm{Xnbpw {]Xo£m- \ n¿`- c - a mb {]`m- X hpw kXv { ]hr- Ø n- I ƒ \nd™ Znh-khpw \evIn Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W-ta. \ns‚ Ir]-bpsS hmXn¬°¬ ap´n-hn-fn-°p∂-h¿°p hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ I¿Øm-th, Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h\pw \ns∂ {]km-Zn∏n°phm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

(Xmsg hcp∂ ‘klmbm-`y¿∞-\’Iƒ DNn-Xw-t]mse sXc-s™Sp-°p∂p; ]ptcm-ln-X∑ - m¿ ]e-cp-≈t- ∏mƒ amdn amdn sNm√p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ klmbhpw Ir]m-hc - Ø - ns‚ {]tNm-Z\ - hpw \ns‚ alØz-tadnb {XnXz-Øns‚ ad-™n-cn-°p∂ atlm-∂X - i - ‡ - nbpw, Icp-Wbpw Ir]bpw \nd™ \ns‚ he-Xp-Ic - hpw _elo-\c - mb \ns‚ Bcm-[I - c - p-sS-ta¬ \ng-en-∏n-t°-Wt- a. kIe klm-b-ßfpw ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \nd™ \ns‚ hnip-≤-`-h-\-Øn¬\n∂pw Rßsf ISm-£n-°-W-ta. \n¿Ωe I\y-I-bmb am¿Øv -a-dn-b-Øns‚bpw \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n® kIe hnip≤cpsSbpw {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ R߃°p XpW-bm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNø-s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Zmksc kar-≤-ambn A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. `‡sc \ns‚ ]cn-]m-e-\-bn¬ kwc£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns‚ imiz-X-amb kam-[m-\hpw \mY-\mb \ns‚ A\¥-amb im¥nbpw \ns‚ P\-Øn-s‚bpw k`-bp-sSbpw ta¬ \nc-¥cw \ne-\n¬°-s´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm:(e_ ^‚·D±²gJ±² Lˆ¶_± O²C _p¿Ivtk ZavhmsdIv tIm¬) kIe- s Øbpw Bio¿h- Z n- ° p- ∂ - h s‚ Bio¿hm- Z - h pw, F√m-‰n-s\bpw kam-[m-\-Øn¬ kwc-£n-°p-∂-hs‚ kam-[m-\hpw F√m-h-cp-sS-bpw-ta¬ IcpW sNmcn-bp-

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∂-hs‚ Imcp-Wyhpw \ΩpsS Bcm-[y-\mb ssZhØns‚ kwc-£-Whpw \tΩm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw \ΩpsS CSbnepw \ΩpsS Np‰pw hym]-cn®v ZpjvS-\n¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ F√m i‡n-I-fn¬\n∂pw F√m ka-bhpw \sΩ kwc- £ n- ° - s ´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ kar-≤-amb A\p-{Klhpw imiz-X-amb ]cn-]m-e-\bpw i‡nbpw \nc-¥c klm-bhpw R߃°p-≠m-Ip-am-d-s´. \ns‚ heXpIcw Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ \ng-en-∏n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rßsf `cn-°p-Ibpw sNø-s´. \ns‚ …ohm Db¿∂ tIm´bpw kt¶-X-hp-ambn \n∂v AXns‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fpsS Iogn¬ Rßsf kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw ZpjvS-\n¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ ssk\y- ß - f n¬\n∂pw \nc- ¥ cw Rßsf ImØp-kq-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøs´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p{Kln-°-W-ta. ]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \nc-¥cw \ns∂ B{i-bn-°phm≥ Rßsf t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ \ns‚ Imcp-Wym-[n-Iyhpw hnip≤ hmKvZm-\ß - fpw hmgvØs - ∏Ss´. \n∂n¬ R߃ A`n-am-\n-°p-Ibpw Pohn-XI - m-ew a - p-gp-h≥ {]Xym-ib - ¿∏n°pI- b pw sNøp- ∂ p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

]ptcm: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ ]cn-ip-≤- \maw kvXpXn°-s∏-Ss - ´. ssZh-amb \n\°m-cm-[\ - bpw \mY-\mb \n\°v al-Øzhpw D∂-X\ - mb \n\°p ]pI-gvNbpw ASn-ÿm\ kØbmb \n\°p _lp-am-\h - p-ap-≠m-Is - ´. \ns‚ APK-Wa - mb P\-Øn-t∑¬ \ns‚ atlm-∂X {XnXz-Øns‚ Imcp-Wy-h¿jw \nc-¥cw D≠m-Is - ´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{Kln-°-W-ta. ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\ (lrkzcq]w)

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ alXz tadnb {XnXzØns‚ \nKqVamb i‡nbpw A\¥ amb A\p{Klhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc ¥camb klmbhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdmIs´.

A\pKrloXbpw Ir]\nd™hfpw I\yIbpamb am¿Øv adnbØns‚ At]£bpw am¿ butk∏n s‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\bpsSbpw hnip≤ «ol∑mcpsSbpw as‰√m klZmamcpsSbpw aev]m∑mcpsSbpw hnip≤cpsSbpw {]tXyIambn RßfpsS G‰hpw {]nbs∏´hcmb am¿Øv A¬t^m≥kmbpsSbpw F√m hmgvØs∏´hcp sSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw am≤yÿXbpw Rßsf klmbn°pamdmIs´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klmbhpw ZpjvS]nimNnepw Ahs‚ ssk\yß fnepw \n∂v kwc£Whpw \evIn \nXy`mKyØn te°v \bn°pamdmIs´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw.

(As√-¶n¬)

ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\ (]q¿Æcq]w)

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Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ al-Øz-tadnb {XnXz-Øns‚ \nKq-V-amb i‡nbpw A\-¥amb A\p-{K-lhpw hnPbw hcn® …ohmbpsS \nc¥-c-amb klm-bhpw R߃°p≠mIpamdm-I-s´.

A\pKrloXbpw Ir] \nd™hfpw I\y-Ibpamb am¿Øv- a-dn-b-Øns‚ At]-£bpw am¿ butk-∏ns‚bpw am¿ tbml∂m≥ amwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m¿∞\mklmbhpw hnip≤ «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y¿∞-\-Ifpw hn{ipX \mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hv am¿ tXmam «o-lmbp sSbpw Ing°ns‚ t{]jnXcmb am¿ A±mbn bpsSbpw am¿ amdnbpsSbpw BZyc‡km£nbmb am¿ FkvX∏mt\mkns‚bpw kpdnbm\n k`bnse aev]m\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am¿ At{]ans‚bpw [oc-tbm-≤mhpw hn{ipX c‡-km£n-bp-amb am¿ Koh¿§o-kn-s‚bpw am¿ siatbm≥ _¿k_mbpsSbpw am¿ JpdnbmtJmkns‚bpw am¿ tlm¿aokns‚bpw hnip≤cmb _¿_cmbp sSbpw ivtam\nbpsSbpw AhfpsS a°fpsSbpw A¬t^m≥kmΩbpsSbpw as‰√m c‡km-£n-Ifp-sSbpw aev]m-∑m-cp-sSbpw hnip-≤-cp-sSbpw {]tXyI-ambn Cu ssZhm-e-b-Øns‚ ({]m¿∞\mebØns‚) a[y- ÿ - \ m- b .... (a[y- ÿ - b m- b ...) bpw RßfpsS k`bnse hmgv Ø s∏´hcmb Ipcymt°mkv Genbmk®s‚bpw adnbw t{XkymΩbpsSbpw BKkvXnt\mkv Ip™®s‚bpw Fhp{]mkymΩ bpsSbpw {]m¿∞\bpw Rßsf klm-bn-°p-amdm-I-s´. Ah R߃°v A`bhpw klm-bhpw ZpjvS-]n-im-Nnepw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ß-fnepw \n∂v kwc- £ - W hpw \ev I n \nXy`m- K y- Ø ntebv ° p

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Rßsf \bn-°p-am-dm-I-s´. _ -- mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p{Kln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

Im¿Ωn: \nXy]nXmhns‚ {]Imiamb anin lmtb, R߃ \ns∂ Bcm[n°pIbpw kvXpXn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. \ns‚ \oXnam∑mcpsS {]m¿∞\bm¬ RßfpsS ]m]߃ s]mdp°p Ibpw ]oUIfn¬ Rßsf Bizkn∏n°pIbpw sNøWta. \ns‚ at\m⁄amb {]ImiØnte bv°p Rßsf \bn°pIbpw PohnXØnep≠m Ip∂ F√m D]{Zhßfn¬ \n∂pw \ns‚ hnip≤ …ohmbpsS i‡nbm¬ Rßsf c£n°pIbpw sNøWta. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p). {k‘ym\akvImcØns‚ Ahkm\Øn¬, F√mhcpw {]mb{IaØn¬, IpSpw_\mY\v kv X pXnsNm√n, Ic߃ Npw_n®v kvt\l_lpam\mZchpIƒ {]ISn∏n°p∂ hfsc «ml\obamb Hcp ]mcºcyw C∂pw am¿ tXmam \{kmWn IpSpw_ßfn¬ \ne\nev°p ∂p≠v. ssZhmebßfnepw {][m\ Bcm[\mI¿Ωßfnse ap{Zhbv°Bio¿∆mZm\¥cw aZv_lmhncn°p ]pdØp aZv_lm IhmSØn¶tem t_Ωmbntem \nev°p∂ Im¿ΩnIs\ kao]n®v At±lØns‚ Icßtfm Icßfnep≈ …ohmtbm Npw_n®v, kvXpXn sNm√n, hnS]dbp∂ ssien ]mcºcyØn¬ ImWp∂p≠v. {]tXyI Ahkcßfnse¶nepw CXp ]p\cmcw`n°p∂Xv DNnXambncn°psa∂p IcpXp∂p. HutZymKnI Im¿ΩnI\n√mØt∏mƒ kaqlØnse t\Xmhn¬\n∂pamWv kam[m\miwk XpSßpI.}

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A\³dc·

: seenbm : cm{Xn P]w (cm{Xn 9 aWn)

(J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√. t_Ωm-bnse …ohmbpsS Ccp-hi - ß - f - n-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω-߃ XpSßp∂p. Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p.)

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬...kz¿§-ÿ-\mb...t]Pv 27... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ) (Z‚g³ fO²~k \vJqw am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb \ns‚ \nKq-V-amb i‡nbm¬ Rßsf Fgp- t ∂¬∏n- ° p- I bpw \ns‚ I¿ØrXzØns‚ hnkva-b-\o-b-amb {]Xo-£-bnRßsf Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw _en-jvT-amb \ns‚ heXp-I-c-Øm¬ Rßsf Db¿Øn i‡n-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw sNø-W-ta. \n\°v kvXpXnbpw _lp-am\hpw Bcm-[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ \ns‚ hc-{]-km-Z-k-lm-b-Øm¬ Rßsf tbmKycm-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: (CSZnhk߃) (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, RßfpsS Io¿Ø-\-ß-fp-sSbpw lt√-epøm KoXß-fpsSbpw kzcw \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-am-dm-I-s´. \ns‚ kvXpXy¿l-amb {XnXz-Øn\v cm]-I¬ Rß-f¿∏n°p∂ IrXPvRXm-kvtXm-{X-߃ Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w kzoI-cn-t°Wta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o. 96) I¿Øm-hn\p ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥/ temI-sa√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°-s´./ lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) I¿Øm-hn\p ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥:/ temI-sa√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°s - ´. \n߃ Ahs\ {]Io¿Øn-°pIbpw,/ Xncp\maw ]pI-gvØp-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥.

Ahs‚ kwc-£-W-sb-∏‰n/ F∂p-sa∂pw {]kw-Kn-°p-hn≥. hnPm-Xo-b-cp-sS-bn-S-bn¬/ Ahs‚ alØzw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-hn≥.

P\-ßf - p-sS-bn-Sb - n¬/ Ahs‚ A¤p-X{- ]-hrØn-If - pw.

I¿Ømhp hen-bh - \pw kvXpXy¿l-\pw,/ a‰p tZh-∑m-tc-°mƒ Bcm-[y-\p-am-Ip-∂p. hnPm-Xo-b-cpsS tZh-∑m¿/ hymP-aq¿Øn-I-fmWt√m:/ I¿Øm-thm, BIm-i-Øns‚ {kjvSm-hmIp-∂p. {]`bpw al- Ø zhpw Ah- t ‚- X m- I p∂p:/ hnip≤ `h-\-Øn¬ _ehpw {]Im-i-hp-ap-≠v. hnPm- X o- b tc, I¿Øm- h ns\ hmgv Ø phn≥:/ Xncp- \ m- a sØ _lp- a m- \ n- ° p- h n≥.

ImgvN-I-fp-ambn sIm´m-c-Øn¬ {]th-in®v/ Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°p-hn≥. temIw apgp-h≥ Xncp-ap-ºn¬ hnd-bv°s´:/ I¿Øm-hmWp `cn-°p-∂-sX∂v hnPm-Xo-b-tcmSp ]dbp-hn≥.

Ah≥ `qansb Dd-∏n®p \n¿Øn:/ P\-ßsf \oXn-]q¿∆w `cn-°p-∂p.

BIm-ihpw `qanbpw B\-µn-°s´:/ ISepw AXn-ep-≈-hbpw kt¥m-jn-°-s´.

Icbpw AXnse hnf- h p- I fpw/ h\hpw

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AXnse hr£-ßfpw/ I¿Øm-hns‚ apºn¬ BÀmZn-°-s´.

Ah≥ temIsØ \oXn-]q¿∆w `cn°pw:/ hnPm-Xo-bsc hgn-t]mse hn[n-°pIbpw sNøpw. (k- ¶ o. 97) I¿Ømhp `cWw \S- Ø p∂p:/ `qansb√mw B\-µn-°s´:/ Xoc-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ kt¥mj-ap-≠m-I-s´.

Idp-Øn-cp≠ taL-߃/ Ahs\ AI-ºSn tkhn-°p-∂p.

Ahs‚ knwlm-k\w/ \oXnbpw hnip-≤n-bpam-Ip-∂p.

Xo÷zme Ahs‚ hgn sXfn°pw:/ sshcnIsf AXv Zln-∏n-°pIbpw sNøpw.

CSn-an-∂¬ temIsØ {]Im-in-∏n®p:/ `qan AXp-I≠p hnd-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. temI-\m-Y-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬/ aeIsf√mw sagp-Ip-t]mse DcpIn hoWp. BImiw Ahs‚ hnip≤n hnfn- ® - d n- b n°p∂p:/ hnPm-Xo-b¿ B al-Øz-Øn\p ZrIvkm£n-I-fm-bn. hn{K-lß - s - fbpw £p{Z-tZ-h∑ - m-scbpw tkhn°p-∂h - ¿/ e÷m-`c - n-Xc - m-bn-Øo-cs´:/ ssZh-Zq-X∑ - m¿ Ahs\ Bcm-[n-°s - ´.

I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ \ymb-hn-[n-Iƒ tI´v/ bqZm-bpsS ]p{Xn-am¿ B\-µn-°p-Ibpw/ sklntbm≥ kt¥m-jn-°pIbpw sNøpw. \o `qan-bn¬ D∂-X-\mb I¿Øm-hm-Ip∂p:/ a‰p tZh-∑m-tc-°mƒ DXvIr-jvS-\p-am-Ip-∂p.

I¿Øm-hns\ kvt\ln-°p-∂h - s - c√mw/ ]m]Ir-Xy-ßsf shdp-°p-∂p. \√-hsc Ah≥ ImØp-sIm≈pw:/ ZpjvSc - psS D]-{Z-hØ - n¬ \n∂v/ Ah≥ Ahsc c£n-°pw.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\oXn-am-∑m¿°v Hcp {]Imiw DZn®p:/ ]cam¿∞-lr-Z-b¿ kt¥m-jn-®p. \oXn- a m- ∑ m- t c, I¿Øm- h n¬ B\- µ n- ° phn≥:/ Ahs‚ \maw {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥. (k-¶o. 98) I¿Øm-hn\p ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSphn≥,/ Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ A¤p-X-Ir-Xy-߃ sNøp∂p;/ Ahs‚ he-XpssI \sΩ c£n-®p.

Ah≥ hnPm-Xo-bc - psS CS-bn¬/ Xs‚ \oXn shfn-s∏-SpØn.

C{km-tb¬ tKm{X-tØm-Sp≈/ Xs‚ hnizkvX-Xbpw Imcp-Wyhpw/ Ah≥ A\p-kva-cn-®p. ssZh- Ø ns‚ c£m- I ¿Ω- Ø n\v / temIsa√mw km£n-bm-bn-Øo¿∂p. temIw apgp- h ≥ I¿Øm- h ns\ kv X pXn°s´:/ B\-µ-]q¿∆w Ahs\ ]pI-gvØ-s´. hoWao´nbpw ]m´p]m-Snbpw/ I¿Øm-hns\ \n߃ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥:/ Iml-f-aqXn I¿Ømhns\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥. `qanbpw AXnse \nhm-kn-Ifpw DW-cs´:/ Bgnbpw AXnse hkvXp-°fpw Nen-°-s´.

Im´m-dp-Iƒ ssIb-Sn-°pI-bpw,/ ]¿∆-Xß - ƒ ]m´p]mSp-Ibpw sNø-s´.

I¿Ømhp `qansb hn[n-°phm≥ hcp∂p:/ Ah≥ temIsØ \oXn-bmbn `cn°pw:/ hnPm-Xobsc hniz-kvX-X-tbmsS hn[n-°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Ak¶ ÓJO²sJ @Q³G±² aÒcÓ emIv K m ZvD-Zvdm-t\) kIe klm-b-ß-fp-sSbpw \nt£-]m-e-bhpw \∑-I-fpsS

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Dd-hn-Shpw A\p-I-º-bp-sSbpw Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw kmK-ch - p-amb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p kl-Pa - m-bh - n[w Rßsf ISm-£n®v Ft∏mgpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-Wbm-bn-cn-°W - t- a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

A\³dc·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm Zvseen-bm\nim- KoXw (F-kv°¿°q≥... a¿Xy-Ip-e-Øn\p tXP- -cp-fpw...)

Rm≥ \ns∂ Hcp `h\am°pw:

\nXy]nXmhn≥ alnX {]`bmim¥nbpagIpw \ndbpw imizX`h\Øn≥ kmZriyØn¬ a\pP\p kXXw km¥z\acpfpw k`sb \evIo kItei≥. {XnXzw kZbw \nhkn®nSpw `h\w \nXyw kºq¿Æw.

IfKoXnIfm¬ ZqXKWw k`sb hmgvØn∏mSptºmƒ am\h a°ƒ amXmhmbv A`bw tXSpIbmWhfn¬. {Iqin≥ taml\ ktµiw \ndbpt∂mcnØncp`h\w F∂pw kº∂w.

I¿Ømhns‚ AXv`pXIrXy߃ Bcp hnhcn°pw?

BZain®q ]dpZokmbnAdnhn≥ a[pcw ]Icpw Xcphn≥ ^eam\mƒ. ]m]Øn≥ ^eanbept∂mcm Xcphn¬ \n∂p hcp∂p …ohmbpsS am¿§w.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

B hgn ho≠pw sklntbm\n¬ h˛ ∂`nKay£aamIptºmƒ Xncp `bhfpsS a°ƒ°m am¿§w Im´n hnfn°p∂p. ]ctam∂Xamw kz¿§ØntNcpw taml\ hoYnbnXn\nXyw bm{X XpS¿∂oSn]ca]nXmhn≥ khn[Øn\nbXw sN∂oSmw. \ns‚ NndIn≥ XWen¬ Rm≥ kwc£n°s∏Spw:

Xncp `bmIpw amXmth, \o `mKyw \ndbpw hnae at\mlcnsb∂mfpw. \m\m Zn°pIƒ P\]ZaJnew ]m]s∏mdpXn˛ °`bw \n∂n¬ tXSp∂p. aninlm \mY≥ Xncpc‡Øm\ns∂°gpIn shSn∏m°n.

Ah\nbneJne klmb߃˛ °pdhnSam°nbpb¿Øp∂p.

Xs‚ icocw `£Wambv \nXyw \evInt∏m‰p∂p. \nXyhncp∂n\p \ns∂bh≥ kZbw amSn hnfn°p∂p, Ahs\ hmgvØoSmw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

I¿Ømth, \n≥ \maw NqSpw k`IsfbJnew A\pcRvPn∏n®cptfWw. Ielw `n∂Xsb∂nhsb√mw Xo¿ØenthmtS R߃°`bw \evtIWw.

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69

Rßfnetß kvt\lw \ndbpw imizX im¥n ]pe¿tØWw. AP]meI\mw I¿Ømth, GI sXmgpØn¬ Rßsf \o tN¿Øp \nXm¥w t]m‰Wta Bflhnip≤n hf¿ØWta. \mYm, \n≥ kpXscmcpasbmtS \n≥ kvXpXn \nXyw ]mSs´ kvtXm{Xw kIteim. (_v F¥m≥ k{]m.... kabaSpØq ssZhanXm...)

Icp-Wm-\n-[nbmw I¿Øm-th, \n≥ P\-X-Xn-bn¬ I\n-b-Wta Im°-Wta \n∂-h-Imiw i{Xp-K-W-Øn≥ t{Zml-߃ ImWp-∂-ht\ kZbw \n≥ Ir] \obn-h-cn¬ sNmcn-b-W-ta.

Icp-W-°-Semw I¿Øm-th, kpX-sc-°m-Ø-cp-fo-S-Wta Nqj-I-cn¬ \ns∂-∂mfpw kXyw R߃°m-bp-[hpw tIm´-bp-ambnØocs´ \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mS-s´.

I\ymw-_nI X≥ {]m¿∞-\-bmim¥n- hn-X-bv°pI \mYm, \o Iep-jn-X-amao temI-ØnBtbm-[-\hpw i{Xp-Xbpw `qhn¬ \n∂p-a-I-‰-Wta Hcp-a-sbm-S-Ωsb hmgvØn-Sp-hm≥.

Cutim \mYm, \n≥ {]nbcmw \nhy-∑mcpw t{]jn-Xcpw aev]m∑m-cpw km£n-Ifpw {]m¿∞n-°s´ R߃°mbv

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Ah-scm-tØ-I-kz-c-Øn¬ \n≥ kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃ ]mSn-Sp-hm≥. `mc-X-`q-hn≥ «olmbmw am¿ tXmamtb, R߃°mbv \mY-s\m-S¿∞\ sNø-Wta \nt∂m-sSm∏w kpX-sc√mw ZØ-h-Imiw kz¿§-Ønt\Sm\¿lX ssIh-cp-hm≥.

Cutim-\m-Y≥ X≥ hb-en]Wn-sN-bvX-hn-Ie kΩm\w t\Snb `mKy-an-b-∂-h-t\(-tf) \n≥ {]m¿∞\X≥ XpW- \n-Xcmw CS-hI - b - n-Xn¬ (`h-\a- n-Xn¬) \n≥ h’-ec- n\ne-\n-ev°m-\n-S-bm-I-s´. \n≥ Xncp-sa-øpƒs°m-≠-hco arXcmw \c-cpsS ]m]-߃ Hm¿°cptX \osbm-cp-\mfpw hn[n-\m-fn¬ \n≥ Ir]-b-hsc c£n-®≥t]m-sS-Xn-tc-ev]n\nc-tN-cm-\n-S-bm-I-s´. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (AT³ [ ² O „N± ² @Q³ \ ² l G Kv\okm hivholm) adbv°s∏´h\pw alØz]q¿Æ\pw D∂Xßfnhkn°p∂h\pamb I¿Ømth, kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, F√m A[cßfpw \ns∂ kvXpXn°s´; F√m \mhpIfpw \n\°p IrX⁄Xb¿∏n°s´; F√m krjv S nIfpw \ns∂ Bcm[n°pIbpw alØzs∏SpØpIbpw ]mSn kv X pXn°pIbpw sNøs´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

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@M³C³O²„ : iq_mlm: kvtXm{X-KoXw aviw: (k-¶o. 99) I¿Ømhp cmPm-hm-Ip∂p/ hnPm-Xo-b¿ ]cn-{`-an-°p-∂p./ lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) I¿Ømhp cmPm-hm-Ip-∂p./ hnPmXo-b¿ ]cn-{`-an-°p∂p: Ah≥ t{Imth- ∑ m- c psSta¬ Fgp- ∂ ≈n hcpw/ At∏mƒ `qan-sb√mw Ipep-ßpw.

I¿Ømhp skln-tbm-\n¬ {]Xm-]-hm\pw/ hnPm-Xo-b-cpsS CS-bn¬ D∂-X-\p-am-Ip-∂p.

Ahs‚ Bcm-≤y-amb al-\ob \maw/ Ahsc-√m-hcpw {]Io¿Øn-°s´.

Ah≥ ]cn-ip-≤\pw _e-hm\pw/ \oXnsb kvt\ln-°p∂ cmPm-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

Ah≥ bmt°m-_n¬/ kXyhpw \oXnbpw ÿm]n-®p. ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw/ Ahs‚ ]mZ-]oTw hW-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥. aqti ]cn- i p- ≤ - \ m- I p- ∂ p./ \nt∂mSp {]m¿∞n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ kmap-hepw/ ]ptcm-ln-X-∑mcn¬ Al-tdm\pw ]cn-ip-≤-cm-Ip-∂p.

Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞\ I¿Ømhp tIƒ°pIbpw/ taL-kvXw-`Ø - n¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v/ Ah-tcmSp kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ah-s‚ B⁄-Ifpw \nb-a-ßfpw/ Ah¿ IrXy-ambn ]men-®p.

Ah≥ Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞\ tI´p./ Ah-tcmSp £an-s®-¶nepw/ Ah-cpsS Ip‰-߃°p in£ \¬In. ssZh- a mb I¿Øm- h ns\ hmgv Ø p- h n≥/ Ahs‚ ]¿∆-X-Øn-\p-ap-ºn¬/ Ahs\ Ipºn´p hW-ßp-hn≥. \ΩpsS ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv/ G‰hpw ]cnip-≤-\m-W-t√m.

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tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xq-b-bv...A∂m s]klm...)

{XnXzØns‚ clky߃˛ c£mIcamw kXy߃˛ a¿Øy\p \evInb aninlmsb \nXyw ]mSn \an®oSmw. a¿ØyIpeØn\p ssZhnIamw Poh≥ \evIm\p∂X\mw ssZhIpamc≥ am\h\mbv; alnabWn™p a\pPIpew. hn⁄sc `qanbneJntei≥ e÷nXcm°ms\fnbhsc kphntijØn≥ ktµiw \evIm\nhnsS \ntbmKn®p. ]m]Øn≥ ^eamw arXnbn¬˛ hoW P\sØ kz¿§Øn\qX\Poh∂pSaIfmbv am‰nb \mYs\ hmgvØoSmw. XncphN\Øn≥ hnØpIfo˛ `mcXamsI hnX®oSm≥ injys\ \evInb I¿Ømth, R߃ \ns∂ \an°p∂p. \nXy]nXmhmw kIteim, \nXykpXm \c]meIt\, kXymflmhmw dqlmtb, kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpsat∂bv°pw.

F¶¿Øm teJ\w : tdma. 5:20-˛6:23

seenbm

73

™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm {]tLm-jW {]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xymi-tbmSpw (km-[m-c-W-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ : A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n- t bmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth Rßfn¬ I\nbWta” F∂t]£n°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: acWsØ Pbn®v kIe \maßsfbpwImƒ t{ijvTamb \maw t\Snb I¿Ømth, PohnX Ønepw acWØnepw \nt∂mSv sFIys∏´ncn°p hm≥ Rßsf i‡cm°Wsa∂v (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: D∞m\Øn\ptijw «ol∑m¿°v {]Xy£\mbn kz¿§cmPysØ°pdn®v AhtcmSv kwkmcn® I¿Ømth, RßfpsS hnNmcßsf D∂XØntebv°pb¿Øphm≥ {]tNmZ\w XcWsa∂v (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: D∞m\w hgn acWØns‚ta¬ imizXamb hnPbw t\Snb I¿Ømth, kIe hnizmkn Iƒ°pw D∞m\hpw hnPbhpw e`n°psa∂ {]XymibnRßsf Dd∏n°Wsa∂v (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta.

74

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: D∞m\Øn¬ \nt∂mSv sFIys∏Sp∂Xn \mbn acWØnepw \nt∂mSv sFIys∏Sphm≥ R߃°v A\p{Klw XcWsa∂v (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: BZwaqew a\pjyh¿§Ønt∑¬ \ne \n∂ncp∂ acWØns‚ hmgvNbv°p A¥ywIpdn® I¿Ømth, ]m]waqew R߃ ho≠pw acWØn\SnaIfmImXncn°phm≥ klmbn °Wsa∂v (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: «ol∑m¿°v \o \¬Inb kam[m\w R߃°p e`n°phm≥ Rßfnse ]gb a\pjys\ Dcn™pIf™v ]pXnb a\pjys\ [cn°phm≥ Rßsf klmbn°Wsa∂v (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: hnip-≤-cmb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-cp-sS, {]tXy-Ia - m-bn, anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`bpsS -X-e-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS AXncq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xmt∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sS-bpw, Ah-cpsS kl-ip{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKyØn\pw t£aØn\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp

seenbm

75

R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbpamb ssZhta, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠Sp°s∏´ k`bv°p kam[m\w \evIpIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (Al³h³S‚Ѳg j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ avdlvam\m) Imcp-Wy-hm\mb I¿Øm-th, \o R߃°p sNbvX F√m klm-b-߃°pw A\p-{K-l-߃°p-ambn R߃ \n\°p \µn ]d-bp-∂p. hnNm-c-Ømepw hN-\Ømepw {]hr-Øn-bmepw Dt]-£-bmepw R߃ sNbvXp-t]m-b- ]m-]-ß-sf√mw Rß-tfmSp s]mdp°p- I bpw \ns‚ Xr°- c - ß ƒ \o´n a°- f mb Rßsf A\p- { K- l n- ° p- I bpw sNø- W - t a. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

76

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

@ ÓM„±J² ˜Ó}³ : Jmem Zvildm shfp∏m-≥ImeP]w (shfp-∏n\v 3 aWn )

(J≥tI hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p.)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: ( jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm- t h, Rß- f psS ssZh- t a, \ns‚ kv X pXy¿lamb Xncp- h n- j v S - a - \ p- k - c n®v \ns‚ ap≥]msI DW¿thmSpw D’m-l-tØmSpw \oXntbmSpw ]c-am¿∞-Xt- bmSpw \n¿Ω-eX - t- bmSpwIqSn If-¶a - n-√msX iq{iqj sNøp-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKycm-°W - t- a. Rß-fpsS iq{iqj \ns∂ {]km-Zn-∏n°s´; Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\I - ƒ \n\°v {]oXn-P\ - I - am-Is´; Rß-fpsS bmN-\I - ƒ \ns‚ alØzØn\pw A`y¿∞-\I - ƒ cay-Xbv°pw Imc-Wa - m-Is - ´. ssZhamb \ns‚ Imcp-Wyhpw Ir]bpw \ns‚ P\-Øns‚ IS-ßf - psS tamN-\Ø - n\pw \o Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w sXcs™-SpØ AP-KW - Ø - ns‚ apgp-h≥ ]m]-ßf - psS s]mdp-Xnbv°pw \nZm-\-am-Is´. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o 93) I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p;/ Ah≥ {]Xm-]a-Wn-™n-cn-°p∂p;/ lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm. kaq:(c≠p K- W - a- mbn)I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p;/ Ah≥ {]Xm-]a- W - n-™n-cn-°p∂p;/i‡n-[c- n®v Ah≥ {]_-e\ - mbn-cn-°p-∂p.

Jmem Zvildm

77

Ah≥ {]]©w Dd-∏n®p \ndpØn;/ AXn\p Cf-°-ap-≠m-hp-I-bn-√.

Ahs‚ knwlm-k\w BZn-ap-X¬ kpÿn-c-ambn-cn-°p∂p;/ Ah≥ A\m-Zn-ap-X-ep-ff ssZh-am-Wv. I¿Øm-th, {]hm-l-߃ Db-cp-∂p;/ Ah Bch-ap-b¿Øp∂p;/ ip≤-ambn s]mßn Hgp-Ip-∂p.

Pe- Ø ns‚ Bc- h - s Ø- ° mƒ/ ISense XncameIƒ i‡amWv. I¿Ømhv D∂-Xß - f - n¬ {]Io¿Øn-°s - ∏-Sp∂p;/ Ahs‚ A\p-im-k\ - ß - ƒ F{Xtbm hniz-k\ - o-bw!

I¿Øm-th, A\¥amb Zn\-ß-tfmfw/ \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l-∂m\m.....lt√epøm ]mSoSpt∂≥....)

ZpjvS-\n¬\n∂pw arXn-bn¬\n∂pw tamN-\-ta-Inb \mY\p kvtXm{Xw. ]m]w aqe-a-I∂ P\sØ kz¿§-hp-am-b-\p-c-RvPn-∏n®p. \jvSs∏-s´m-c-P-Øn≥ Nn{Xw \miw ]q≠ \cs‚ Ncn-{Xw. arXn-bn¬ \n∂p-ap-bn¿Ø-hsc \o Ah-Im-in-Ifpw ]p{X-cp-am°n. a¿Xy-\n-eßp I\n™p sNmcn-s™mcp kvt\l-a-h¿Æyw ]mc-a-]mcw. \c-\m-b-sßmcp a[y-ÿ-\p-ambv XmX-\p-am-b-\p-c-RvP\-taIn. Bcm-[\ ]cn-]q-cn-X-am-°m≥ a¿Xys\ \o ssZhm-e-b-am°n.

78

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

ssZh-kz-`mhw \c-\-{Kmlyw am\-h-\-Xn-t\m-tS-sd-b-SpØp. \c-hw-i-sØ-bp-b¿Ønb \mY\p `qkz¿§-߃ kvXpXn-]m-Ss´.

X≥ {]Xncq]-a-h≥ \h-am°n am\h ]m]-a-h≥ ambn®p.

A[cw \nJnew kvXpXn \¬In-Sp-hm≥ A¿lXbp≈-h-\-h-t\-I≥ Xm≥. krjvSnIpe-Øn\p a\p-P≥ aIpSw ]Z-hn-bn-X-h\p sImSp-ØXp ssZhw. kvtXm{Xw \mYm kI-te-im- \n≥ \maw R߃ hmgvØoSp-∂p. ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm: {]tLm-j-W-{]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xymi-tbmSpw (km-[m-c-W-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ : A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n- t bmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth Rßfn¬ I\nbWta” F∂t]£n°mw. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: D∞m\Øm¬ I¿Ømhpw aninlmbpambn Øo¿∂ \mYm, \ns‚ c£mZmbIamb \masØ hnfn®t]£n°p∂ RßtfmSp Ir]bp≠mIW sa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: Pohn°p∂hcpsSbpw acn®hcpsSbpw hn[nbmf\mb \o kzc‡Øm¬ t\Snb k` tbmSp Ir]sNøWsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

Jmem Zvildm

79

kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: BZwaqew a\pjyhwiØnt∑¬ acW Øn\p e`n® B[n]Xyw Ahkm\n∏n®v, F√mh¿°pw D∞m\w km≤yam°nb I¿Ømth, D∂Xßfn tebv°p Nn¥Ifpb¿Øm≥ Rßsf klmbn° Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: tImXºpaWn \neØp hoWgn™v hfsc ^eapfhm°p∂Xpt]mse \nt∂msSm∏w ]oUIƒ kln°phm≥ Rßsf klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: icocØn¬ hkn°p∂nStØmfwImew \n∂n¬\n∂I∂p Ignbp∂ R߃ \n∂nPohn®psIm≠p ]pXnb krjvSnIfmbnØocphm≥ klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m- I v ) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: amtamZokmhgn ]pXnb Poh\n]¶mfnIfmb R߃ RßfpsS {]Xymi Cu temIØn¬ hbv ° msX ssZhnIImcyßfn e¿∏n°phm≥ klmbn°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta.

80

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: hnip-≤-cmb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-cp-sS, {]tXy-I-am-bn, anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`bpsS -X-e-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS AXncq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xmt∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sS-bpw, Ah-cpsS kl-ip{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKyØn\pw t£aØn\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: A\p{Klkº∂\pw IcpWmhmcn[nbp amb ssZhta, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠Sp°s∏´ k`bv°p kam[m\w \evIpIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb BKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: Bta≥. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (j‚Ñ ² g ³ AT³ \ ² … g av i nlm amd≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm- h mb anin- l mtb, \ns‚ \nb- a - Ø nRßsf ⁄m- \ n- I - f m- ° - W - t a. \ns‚ ⁄m\Øm¬ Rß-fpsS a\- n-s\ Pzen-∏n-°W - t- a. \ns‚ kXy-Øm¬ Rß-fpsS Bflm-°sf hnip-≤o-I-cn-

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

81

°-W-ta. Aßs\ R߃ Ft∏mgpw \ns‚ hN\-߃ ]men-°p-∂-hcpw Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-°p∂-hc - p-am-Is - ´. kI-eØ - n-t‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@‚Ówz±²

: k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn)

(Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

(J≥tI hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccph-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn\n∂v I¿Ω-߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p.)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (A\³ g ³ N ± ˆ ² g @ Ó L O² k @M³ c Ó @ ± ² Bemlm \plv d m avtkmambm) \nXy-{]-Im-ia - mb ssZh-ta, \ns‚ GIXz-sØbpw {XnXz-sØbpw \nc-¥cw ]mSn-kvXp-Xn°p∂ hm\m-cq-]n-It- fmSp tN¿∂v Rßfpw \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \o Rß-fn¬ ]Xn® \ns‚ {]Xn-Om-bsb If-¶s - ∏-SpØp-Ib - pw, Rßsf DSp-∏n® al-Øz-Øns‚ hkv{Xw Dcn™pIf-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm≠v a¿Xy-Xb - psS AKm-[Ø - n¬ \n]-Xn® Rßsf Ir]-tbmsS ISm£n-°p-Ibpw Acp-ak - p-Xs\ Ab®p Xs‚ ac-tWm∞m-\Ø - n-eqsS Rßsf Db¿Øn \ndp-Øp-Ib - pw, krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øns‚ Bcw-`-Øn-se-∂-Xp-t]mse skln-tbm≥ Du´p-imebnse «ol-∑m-cn¬ Cd-ßnh-kn® dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-sb- Ab®v Rßsf \bn-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ \ns‚ ]cn]me\ A\-¥hpw A{Km-ly-hp-am-Ip-∂p. \ns‚ Xncp-°p-am-cs‚ ]p\-cp∞m\w BtLm-jn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKycm-°nb kvt\l-\n-[nbpw Imcp-Wy-hm-\p-amb ssZhta, AXphgn ssIh∂ ]pXp-Po-h\ - nepw \ho-Ic - W - Ø - nepw \ne-

82

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\n-ev°p-∂-Xn\pw hf-cp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ A\p-{Klw R߃ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw {]Zm\w sNø-Wt- a. \nXyw Pohn- ° p- ∂ - h - \ pw, kI- e - Ø n- s ‚bpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 100) `qhm-kn-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥/ (Jm-t\m-\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥!/ kt¥mj]q¿∆w Ah\v ip{iqj sNøphn≥.

Io¿Ø\ame]n®psIm≠v Xncpapºn{]thin °phn≥!/ Ah\mWv \ΩpsS ssZhhpw I¿Øm hpsa∂v Adnbphn≥. \ma√ Ah\mWv \sΩ krjvSn®Xv!/ \mw Ahs‚ P\hpw/ ta®n¬ ÿesØ APKWhp amIp∂p. kv t Xm{X߃ ]mSns°m≠v / Ahs‚ hmXn epIƒ IS°phn≥!

Io¿Ø\ßfme]n®psIm≠v/ A¶WØnte°p {]thin°phn≥.

Ah\v \µn ]dbphn≥!/ Xncp\maw hmgvØn ]pIgvØphn≥!

Fs¥∂m¬ I¿Ømhv \√h\mIp∂p:/ Ahs‚ Ir] imizXamIp∂p:/ hnizkv X X XeapdI tfmfw \ofp∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: `qhmknItf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn°phn≥!

(Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXm-hmb I¿Øm-th, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p.

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

83

(mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \n\°p R߃ kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{X-hp-a¿∏n-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠∂m¬ \o kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kI- e ¿°pw {]Imiw \ev I p- ∂ - h - \ p- a m- I p- ∂ p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 91) AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂-h≥ A\p-KrloX-\m-Ip-∂p. (Jmt\m-\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n®-t∏mƒ amem-Im-am¿ A¤p-X-s∏-´p. Htcm {]`mXØnepw {]Im- i - a p- Z n°p- t ºmƒ,A- h cpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. kaq: (c≠p - K - W - a mbn) AXyp- ∂ - X s‚ kwc- £ WØnepw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂h≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\m-Ip-∂p. “\obmWv Fs‚ ic-Whpw kt¶-Xhpw,/ Rm≥ B{i-bn-°p∂ ssZhhp”sa∂v / I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp ]dbpI. CS¿®-bpsS Ipcp°n¬ \n∂pw/ hy¿∞-amb kw`m- j - W - Ø n¬\n∂pw/ Ah≥ \ns∂ kwc£n°pw, Xs‚ Xqh-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬/ Ah≥ \ns∂ ad®p-sIm≈pw.

Xs‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fpsS Iogn¬ A`bw \evIpw./ Xs‚ kXyw \ns‚ Np‰pw Bbp-[-am-bn-cn-°pw. cm{Xn- b psS `oI- c - X - b pw/ ]I¬ ]- d - ° p∂ Akv{Xhpw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

84

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Ccp-fn¬ Ncn-°p∂ hN-\-hpw/ a[ym-”-Øn-e-Sn°p∂ sImSp¶m-‰pw/ \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Bbn-c-߃ \ns‚ ]m¿iz-Øn¬ \n]-Xn-°pw:/ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ he-Øp-h-i-Øp -ho-gpw.

F¶nepw Ah-cmcpw \ns∂ kao-]n-°pI-bn√:/ \o kz¥w IÆp-sIm≠v/ ZpjvS¿°p≈ {]Xn-^ew ImWpw. I¿Ømth, \obmWv Fs‚ kt¶Xw:/ \ns‚ hmkÿew D∂-X-ß-fn¬ Dd-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Xn∑ \ns‚ Acn-In-se-Øp-I-bn√:/ _m[-Iƒ \ns‚ IqSm-c-sØ kao]n-°p-I-bn-√. \ns‚ hgn- I - f n¬ \ns∂ ImØp- s Im- ≈ p- h m≥/ Ah≥ Xs‚ amemI-mam-tcmSv Iev]n-°pw. \ns‚ ]mZw CS-dm-Xn-cn-°m≥/ Ic-ß-fn¬ \ns∂ Ah¿ hln-®p-sIm-≈pw. k¿∏-sØbpw AW-en-sbbpw/ \o Iog-a¿Øpw/ knwl-sØ-bpw s]cp-ºm-ºn-s\bpw/ \o Nhn-´n-sa-Xn°pw.

Ft∂mSv {]m¿∞n- ® - X p- s Im≠v / Rm≥ Ahs\ c£n-°p-Ibpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpw.

Fs‚ \maw Adn-™-Xp-sIm≠v/ Ah≥ Fs∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n°pw:/ Rm≥ Ah-\p-Ø-c-a-cpfpw. sRcp-°-Øns‚ ImeØv / Rm≥ Ah-t\m-sSm-Øp≠m-bn-cn°pw.

Rm≥ Ahs\ i‡n-s∏-SpØpw:/ Ah\p Rm≥ _lp-am-\-ta-Ipw. Zo¿Lm-bp-t In/ Rm≥ Ahs\ Xr]vX-\m°pw/ Fs‚ c£ Ahs\ ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: AXyp-∂-Xs‚ kwc-£-WØnepw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-enepw hkn-°p-∂h - ≥ A\p-Kr-loX-\mIp∂p. (Jmt\m-\m) ssZhw {]Im-isØ kr„n-®t- ∏mƒ amem-Im-am¿ A¤p-Xs - ∏-´p. Htcm {]`mX-Ønepw {]Im-

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

85

i-ap-Zn°p-tºmƒ, A-hcpw \mapw Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏Sp-Øp-∂p. ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ {kjvSmhpw ]cn-]m-eI - \ - p-amb \o Rß-fpsS kt¶Xhpw B{i-bh - p-am-Ip-∂p. \n∂n¬ A`bw tXSp-Ibpw \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®t- ]-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂h - ¿ Hcn°epw \ncmicmhp-Ib - n√. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o.104) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ (Jmt\m-\m) Fs¥-∂m¬ \o {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI!/ Fs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \o atlm∂-X-\m-Ip-∂p. \o {]`bpw al-Xzhpw AWn-™n-cn-°p∂p:/ tae¶n-bmbn {]Imiw [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

IqSmcw t]mse \o BImiw hncn-®n-cn-°p∂p:/ Pe-Øn¬ \ns‚ hmk-ÿew \n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. taL- ß - f n¬ \o cYw ÿm]n- ® n- c n- ° p∂p:/ Im‰ns‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂p. \o ZqXsc Acq-]n-I-fmbpw / ip{iqj-Isc Fcnbp∂ Xobmbpw krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Hcn- ° epw Cf- I m- Ø - h n[w/ `qansb ASn- Ø d- b n- e p- d - ∏ n- ® p.

BgsØ tae-¶n-sIm-s≠-∂-t]mse \o ad®p:/ Pew ]¿h-X-߃°p-ta¬ \n∂p. \o imkn-°p-tºmƒ AXp ]em-b\w sNøp∂p:/ \ns‚ CSn-\m-Z-Øn¬ ]cn-{`-an-°p-∂p.

86

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\o \n›-bn® ÿm\Øv/ ae-Iƒ Db-cp-Ibpw XmgpIbpw sNbvXp. AXn-{I-an-®p-I-bdn `qansb aqSm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥/ \o Pe-Øn\v AXn¿Øn-h-®p.

Dd-h-Isf Xmgvhc-I-fn-te°v Hgp°n/ Ah ae-bnSp-°n-eqsS HgpIn-t∏m-Ip-∂p. h\-Ønse arK-ß-sf-sb√mw IpSn-∏n-°p∂p:/ Im´pI-gp-X-Iƒ Zmlw Xo¿°p-∂p.

BIm-i∏dhIƒ Ah-bv°-cnsI tNt°-dp-∂p./ aeIƒ°n-S-bn¬\n∂v ]m´p-]m-Sp-∂p. \ns‚ hmk- ÿ - e - Ø p- \ n∂v \o ae- I sf \\bv ° p∂p:/ \ns‚ {]hrØn- I - f psS ^e- ß fm¬/ `qansb kwXr-]vXbm-°p-∂p.

BSp-am-Sp-Iƒ°mbn \o ]p√p apf-∏n-°p∂p:/ a\pjy\v Blm-c-Øn-\mbn/ kky-߃ Infn¿∏n-°p-∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØpI! (Jmt\m-\m)Fs¥-∂m¬ \o {]Im-i-Øns‚ {kjvSmhm-Ip-∂p. ( mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, kz¿§o-ba - mb tXP n- \ m¬ kIe krjv S n- I - s fbpw B\- µ n- ∏ n°p∂h\pw {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {kjvSm-hpw, Xs‚ IcpW-bm¬ Ccp-fns\ {Ia-s∏-SpØnbncn-°p-∂-h\pw \obm-Ip-∂p. R߃ \ns∂ Bcm[n-°p-Ibpw ]pIgv Ø p- I bpw sNøp- ∂ p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

87

aviw: (k¶o. 93) I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p; (Jm-t\m\m) \nXy-\mb \ns∂ R߃ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p -K-W-ambn) I¿Ømhv `cWw \S-Øp∂p;/ Ah≥ {]Xm-]-a-Wn-™n-cn-°p∂p;/ i‡n-[-cn®v Ah≥ {]_-e-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Ah≥ {]]©w Dd-∏n®p \ndpØn;/ AXn\v Cf-°-ap-≠m-hp-I-bn-√.

Ahs‚ knwlm-k\w BZn-ap-X¬ kpÿn-c-ambn-cn-°p∂p;/ Ah≥ A\m-Zn-ap-X-ep-ff ssZh-am-Wv. I¿Øm-th, {]hm-l-߃ Db-cp-∂p;/ Ah Bch-ap-b¿Øp∂p;/ ip≤-ambn s]mßn Hgp-Ip-∂p.

Pe- Ø ns‚ Bc- h - s Ø- ° mƒ/ IS- e nse XncameIƒ i‡amWv. I¿Ømhv D∂-X-ß-fn¬ {]Io¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp∂p;/ Ahs‚ A\p-im-k-\-߃ F{Xtbm hniz-k-\obw!

I¿Øm-th, A\¥amb Zn\-ß-tfmfw/ \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p.

(-k¶o. 150) hnip≤aµn-c-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p- h n≥./{]m`- h - t a- d nb BIm- i - ∏ - c - ∏ n¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Xs‚ i‡n- { ]- ` m- h - Ø n¬ Ahs\ kv X pXn- ° phn≥./ D∂X aln-am-hn-s\-°p-dn®v Ahs\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥.

Iml-f-\m-Z-Øm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ hoWI-fmepw In∂-c-ß-fmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Cº-ap≈ X{¥n-I-fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ \mZap≈ ssIØm-f-ßfm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Bc-hØ - mepw B¿∏p-hn-fn-bmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ PohPm-eß - s - f√mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°s - ´. (k¶o. 116) kI-e-P-\-X-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥./ P\-]-Z-ßtf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.

88

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Ir]mhcw \Ωn¬ {]_e-amWv/ kXy-ambpw I¿Ømhv \nXy-\m-Ip-∂p. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: (Jm-t\m-\m) F√m izmtkmNvOzmk-Ønepw \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°mw. {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \nXy{]Im-ihpw ]nXm-hns‚ tXP- p-amb anin-lm-tb,- a-\p-jy-h¿§Øns‚ \ho-I-c-W-Øn\pw c£bv°pwth≠n \o temI-Øn-ep-Zn-°p-Ibpw \nXy-Po-hs‚ Bim-In-cW - ߃ hoip-Ibpw sNbvXp. \n\°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\ - bpw R߃ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

@‚Ówz±²J š²³\²kO±s

: Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw (Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

hnizkn®ncp∂h¿°v Hcmflmhpw Hcp a\ pambncp∂p:

amtΩmZokmhgn R߃ k`bpsSbwKkap®bambv kvt\lØnepsam∂mbnSphm≥ \mYm, \¬hcacpfWsa.

Ah≥ \sΩ ]p{Xsc∂p hnfn®ncn°p∂p:

]m]Øn≥Id IgpIoSpw ⁄m\kv\m\Pew hgnbmbv \mYm, \n≥ Ir]sbmgpIp∂p; R߃ \n¿ΩecmIp∂p.

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

{XnXzØn≥ Xncp\maØnamtΩmZokm \nesImƒhq \ma{XbaXnsemcpt]m¬ \mw A`bw \nXyw tXtSWw. (@‚Ówz±² ]T±²k³Kh±²C : _vaZv\mssl k{]m) (adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]p-e-cn-{]-`bn¬...)

]pe-cn-{]-`-bn¬ I¿Øm-th, kmtamZw \n≥ Zmk-cnXm krjvSn-°-Jnew c£-I\mw \n≥ kvXpXn-KoXw ]mSp-∂p. kI-te-im, \n≥Ir-]-bmte im¥n \nd-s™mcp Zn\hpw \o ]m]-s∏m-dp-Xn-bp-a-cp-f-Wta \∑-bn-eqsS \bn-°-Wta. icWw s]men-bm-sX-∂mfpw kpX-sc- Im-Ø-cp-fo-S-Wta R-߃s°Xn-cm-sbm-cp-\mfpw hmXn-e-S-bv°-cp-X-Jn-teim. \c-hw-i-Øn≥ sshIeyw Adnbpw XmXm, I\n-b-Wta A¿l-X-t\m-°m-X-hn-I-e-ambv {]Xn-k-Ωm\w \¬I-Wta. kvt\l-hp-ssa-Iy-hp-a-\yq\w im¥n-bp-an-hnsS hnX-bv°-Wta AP-]m-e-\-samcp Ipd-sht\y ^e-ta-Im-\n-S-bm-°-Wta. BtcmKyw \c-t\-I-Wta tcmKn-Isf kpJ-am-°-Wta a¿Xy-K-W-Øn¬ ]m]-߃ IgpIn hnip≤n hf¿Ø-Wta.

89

90

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th,- R-ß-fpsS ssZh-ta, krjvSn-Isf√mw D‰p t\m°p-Ibpw henb Bi-tbmsS {]Xo-£n°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ \ns‚ shfn-]m-Sns‚ at\m⁄amb {]Im-iØ - n\pw BK-a\ - Ø - ns‚ B\µIc-amb {]Xy-£o-I-c-W-Øn\pw ImcpWy]q¿∆w Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°-W-ta. kz¿§ob Hmsd-t«-an¬ \ns‚ Znhy-c-lky-Øn¬ ]¶p-]-‰p∂ km£m¬ X\-btcmsSm-∂n®v B\-µn-®mlv-fmZn°phm≥ Rßsf A¿l-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \oXnam∑m¿°v A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ {]Im-i-apZn®p./ ]c-am¿∞ lrZ-b¿°p kt¥m-j-hpw.

(J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂p. Im¿ΩnI≥ {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]w Bio¿∆Zn°p∂p. ip{iqjn J≥tIbpw a‰pw [q]n-°p-∂p.) (k-aqlw c≠p KWambn Be-]n-°p-∂p) ({_oIv l∂m\m... lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

Cutim \mY≥ hnÆn≥ kqcy≥

XmX-\n¬\n∂pw a∂n¬ h∂p. ]m]-Øn∂ncp-f-eI-ƒ am‰n a¿Øy-sc-sb√mw tim`n-X-cm-°n. tim`]cØpw IXn-tcm≥ h∂p Xa- n≥ i‡n-I-tfm-Sn-sbm-fn-®p.

I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-tX-Pkp an∂n IÆp-I-sf√mw tim`n-X-ambn. an Yy-bn-em-gvs∂mcp a∂p sXfn™p `qX-e-saßpw Zo]vXn -]-c-∂p.

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

hn\bpw ac-W-hp-tam-Sn-b-I-∂p.

Xo\-c-I-Øn≥ hmgvN XI¿∂p. in{]-k-am\w Ccp-fn¬ I-gnbpw krjvSn-I-sf√mw tXP- -Wn-™p. ]qgn-bn¬ tahpw am\-h-tc‰p \mY\p kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSp-∂p. lmhm-a-°ƒt°In \mY≥ ssZhnI]p{Xÿm\w sNtΩ.

A¥n-a\m-fn¬ aln-am-]q¿∆w BK-X-\mIpw taL-tØ-cn¬.

ssZhn-I-kq-\p-sh-gp-∂-≈p∂p

hm\-h-Zq-X¿ tLmjn-°p∂p.

Zo]-hp-ta¥n amey-hp-ambn anin-lm-\m-Y\p kzmK-X-ta-Imw. {]`bpw Poh-\p-amIpw \mY≥ `‡¿t°Ipw imiz-X-`m-Kyw. µ-I-scm∏w cmPs\ hmgvØmw XmX\p kvtXm{Xw A¿∏n-®oSmw. Icp-Wm-km-K-c-amIpw ssZhw kpXs\ a∂n\p \¬Io-Sp∂p.

Zp¿`K lmhm k¥-Xn-Iƒ°mbv Bi-bp-ap-bncpw DZbw sNbvXp. £n-®mepw \ctc \n߃ an∂¬]nW¿ t]meWbpw \mY≥. awK-f-hkv{X hn`q-jnX kn≤¿ \oßo-Sp∂p Zo]-hp-ta¥n. cmhpw ]Iepw A≤zm-\n-t®m¿ kpc-k-Ωm\w {]m]n-°p∂p.

X-\-Km\w hm\-h¿ ]mSn tXP- p-[m-cn-I-fm-\-µn∏p.

h

kq

\q

91

92

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

s]m∑pSn NqSn kn≤ KW-߃ \mYs\ hmgvØn-∏m-So-Sp∂p. aviw: anin-lm-bpsS DZ-b-{]-Im-i-Øn¬/ BIm-ihpw `qanbpw B\-µn-®p.

(Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

Ccp-f-e-t]m-se-b-_-≤-߃ Ah-\nsb aqSn ad-®n-Sth Xncp-\m-Y≥ X≥ Zo]vXn- apZm a∂n-ep-Zn-®pƒ°p-fn-tc-In. BZw apX-eo- \m-tfmfw Cc-hn≥ bma-kaw temIw ]I-en≥ \mgnI t]met√m anin-lm-\m-Y≥ X∂p-Z-bw. kphn-ti-j-Øn-∂m-cw`w Acn-b-hn-`m-X-k-am\w Xm≥ tPmen-Iƒ Xo¿s∂mcp k‘y-kaw temIm-¥y-Øn≥ Zn\-a-W-bpw. \nhy-cp-a-Jne ]nXm-°-fpam˛ icWw ]m¿Øp Ign-s®-¶nZnthym-Z-b-samcp Xpd-ap-J-ambv km¥z-\-a-h-cn¬ h¿jn-®p. ]m]-Øn≥ Ic-ap-k-e-Øn˛ ∂ml-Xn-tb‰p Xf¿∂-h-cn\h-tem-I-Øn≥ Nn¥-I-f˛ ∂mizm-k-Øn≥ Ipfn-tc-In. X≥ Xncp-sam-gn-I-f-Wn-™-h-tcm˛ Sh-s\m-cp-S-ºSn sNbvXgInhmKvZm-\-Øn≥ ]q¿Øn-°mbv \nP-\n-W-ap-{Z-b-Xn-t∂-In. hm\-h, am\-h KW-a-∂m˛ hmKvZm-\-Øm¬ _‘n-X-ambv

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

93

BZ-c-am¿∂p {]Xo-£n∏q shfn-]m-Sn≥ \h-kp-Zn-\-sØ. {]Xn-^-e-a-cpfpw shfn-]m-Sn≥ kpZn\w h∂p-S-s\-ØoSpw Ah-s\-°m-◊-Xn-s\m-cp-a-sbmsS thK-sam-cp-ßn-bn-d-ßn-Sp-hn≥. `oI-camw hn[n Znh-k-Ønin£m-hn-[n-sbm-gn-hm-°n-Sp-hm≥ ]cn-a-f-ap-Xncpw kvt\l-Øn≥ ssXew Iøn-se-Sp-Øo-Smw. hmKvZm\w t]m¬ kΩm\w ssIs°mƒh-Xn-\mbv km\µw hym]m-c-Øn¬ apgp-IoSmw Poh≥ ]ncnbpw \mƒh-sc-bpw. \Ω-fn-l-Øn¬ acp-hp-tºmƒ hnizmkw ic-Wm-Zn-I-fmNn¥ -\n-b-{¥n-X-am-°oSmw ku`m-Ky-Øn¬ sN∂-W-bm≥.

aviw: \oXn-am-∑m¿°v A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ {]Im-i-apZn®p;/ ]cam¿∞-lr-Z-b¿°p kt¥m-j-hpw. “_msdIv sIme-tlm≥” F∂ Io¿Ø\w (aq∂p _me-∑m-cpsS Io¿Ø\w ˛

Xqb-bv... -A-∂m-s∏k-lm...)

k¿∆-N-cm-N-c- kr-jvSn-I-tf, Acn-b-a-t\m-⁄- \-`-kvY-e-ta, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

(XdvB) arXscbpbn¿∏n®¿lXt]m{]Xn^eaoi≥ \evIoSpw taml\\nXyhn`mXsØ hm\hscmØp hWßoSmw.

94

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

hm\h ZqX-P-\m-h-en-tb, ssk\n-I-K-W-ta, Pe-[n-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ag-tb, at™, Xmc-I-tf, NqtS, Imt‰, Fcn-Xo-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

]\n-a-Xn-tb, \¬]-I-temt\ cmth, ]I-te, Ccpƒ\n-c-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. taLm-h-en-tb, Ip∂p-I-tf, Kncn-\n-c-tb, XrW-Pm-Xn-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. sXfn-\o-tcIpw XSn-\n-I-tf, Acp-hn-I-tf, Pe-Po-hn-I-tf, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ]£n-ar-Km-Zn-I-tf, \c-tc, C{km-tb-en≥ hwi-P-tc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. [m¿Ωn-I-tc, hn\-bm-\zn-X-tc, \njvI-eva-j-tc, sshZn-I-tc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. ssZhn-I-`-h\ \nhm-kn-I-tf, kl-Zm-am-tc, t{]jn-X-tc,

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. an∂pw an∂¬∏n-W-cp-I-tf, NqtS, Ipfn-tc, Xcp-\n-c-tb, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥.

(XdvB)

C{km-tb-en≥ h’-etc l∂-\n-bm-tb, kvt\lnXtc, I¿Ømhmw ]c-tam-∂-Xs\ hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥. arXscbpbn¿∏n®¿lXt]m{]Xn^eaoi≥ \evIoSpw taml\\nXyhn`mXsØ hm\hscmØp hWßoSmw. XmX-\p-a-tß-bm-fl-P\pw dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn-bp-b-c-s´.

BZn-ap-X-evs°-∂-Xp-t]mse BtΩ-\m-tΩ-\-\-h-c-Xw. \iz-c-am-ao -tem-I-Øn\mYm, \o ImØ-cp-f-Wta hcp-hm-\p-s≈mcp hn[n-\m-fnkwc-£-I-\mbv tah-W-ta.

Acnb hn`m-X-ap-Zn-°p-tºmƒ \n≥ Ir] Z¿i-\-a-cp-fp-tºmƒ X∂-cp-fo-Sm≥ I\n-b-Wta R߃°p-XIpw hn`-h-߃. kXy-sh-fn®w \obm-sW˛ ∂dn-bp-I-bm¬ \n∂m-K-a\w kXXw ImØp Ign-°p∂p hm\-h-K-Whpw am\-h-cpw.

95

96

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: \ns‚ kvXpXy¿l-amb {XnXz-Øns‚ adbv°-s∏-´-Xpw A{Km-lyhpw A\p-{K-lo-X-hp-amb kz`m-hsØ Ft∏mgpw R߃ ]mSn-∏p-I-gvØpIbpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw {]Io¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (sse°m Gk¬.... Fhn-sS-sbm-fn-°pw....)

ssZh-]n-Xm-hn\p kz¿§-X-e-ØnkXXw kvXpXn-I-fp-b¿∂o-S-s´, im¥n PKsØ \bn-®o-S-s´, icWw \c\p e`n-®o-S-s´, Bcm-[-\bpw kvXpXnbpw R߃ \n≥ \ma-Øn-\-W-®o-Sp∂p. _mhm ]p{X≥, dqlmsb∂o aqh-cp-sam-∂mbv hmWo-Sp-∂p.

Zp¿{K-l-atß ssZh-kz-`mhw \c-\-b-\-Øn-\Zriyw Xs∂ G‰-hp-ap-Øa cmP≥ \o Xm≥ \mY≥am-cpsS \mY≥ \o Xm≥. ]cn-ip-≤≥ \osbm-cp-h≥ am{Xw _e-hm\pw \osbm-cp-h≥ am{Xw arXyp-hn-lo-\≥ \otb-I≥Xm≥ aln-X-{]-`-bn¬ hmWo-Sp-t∂m≥ \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mSo-Sp-∂p.

Cutim-an-inlm hgn-bm-sb-∂pw.

AXyp-∂-X-\psS kpX-\n-h-\-t√m, c£-I-\q-gn-°n-h-s\-∂mfpw

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

97

\c-Ip-e-]m]w Npa-en¬Xmßpw ssZh-Øn≥ Ip™m-Sn-h-\-t√m.

XmX≥ Xs‚ he-Øp-]-hn-jvT≥ \mYm, bmN\ tI´-cp-tf-Ww. Fs¥-∂m¬ \o ssZhw Xs∂ \mY≥ \osb-∂-dnhq R߃ R߃t°m \o cmPm-ht√m; c£-I\mw \o XpW-tb-Ip∂p ]m]w t]m°pw \ns∂-Øs∂ ImØp-I-gn∏q IÆp-I-sf-√mw. \mYm, \n≥ {]nb-Xm-X-\p-atß dqlm-bvs°-∂-Xp-t]mse \n\°pw \nXyw `qhn-Xn¬ \n∂p \nc¥w kvXpXn-Ko-X-ß-fp-b¿∂o-Ss´; Cs∂-∂-Xp-t]m-se-∂m-tf°pw \n≥ kvXpXn apJ-cn-X-am-boSs´.

Im¿Ωn: (Z‚g³ aÒcÓ emIv am¿)- Fs‚ I¿Ømth, \n\°pw \ns‚ A`n-jnIv-X-\pw, ]cn-ip-≤\pw Pohn∏n-°p-∂-h\pw ssZhn-I-\p-amb \ns‚ Pohm-flmhn\pw R߃ kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX⁄-Xbpw Bcm-[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p∂p. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,- F-t∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ aviw: ktlmZ-c-tc, \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPoh-\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h-\-\m-a-a¿Xy-t\, \n≥Ir] R߃t°-I-W-ta.

98

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, .........

kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, .........

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-...(B-cw-`-Øn-te-Xp-t]m-se)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ \maw ]cnip-≤-am-Ip-∂p: \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p: \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p∂ kz¿§-hm-kn-Iƒ ]cn-ip-≤cm-Ip-∂p. Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-am-Ip∂ ssZhm-e-bsØ \o ]hn-{Xo-I-cn-°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS a\- m-£nsb \n¿Ω-e-am-°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ tamNn°-W-ta. kI-ehpw hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ssZh-ta, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: ( Z‚g³ aÒcÓ emIv am¿)- Fs‚ I¿Ømth, \o {]IrXym ]cnip≤\pw F∂pw kvXpXy¿l\pam Ip∂p; A{Kmlyamwhn[w F√m‰nt\bpwImƒ D∂X\pamIp∂p. alØzØn¬ hkn°p∂ D∂X cmPmhmb \ns∂ amemImamcpw a\pjycpw {XnssXzI ssZhambn Bcm[n°p∂p. \nXy\mb ssZhta, \ns∂ R߃ F∂pw G‰p]dbpIbpw Bcm[n°pIbpw alØzs∏SpØpIbpw sNøp∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

k{]m (Rmb¿, Xncp\mƒ)

99

ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\... t]Pv...60...

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-X-s\-¶n¬, “Ag³‡³O²S lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

RßfpsS cmPmhpw hnPb{ioemfnX\p amb aninlmtb, \nXy]nXmhns‚ {]Imita, Bcw`an√mØh\pw kabØn\XoX\pamb ssZh]p{Xm, \ns∂ R߃ kv X pXn®mcm[n °p∂p. {kjvSmhpw c£nXmhpamb \ob√msX R߃°v thsd B{ibhpw icWhpan√. \ns∂ {]oXns∏SpØnb \oXnam∑mcpsS {]m¿∞\bmRßfpsS ]m]߃ s]mdp°pIbpw sX‰pIƒ ambn®pIfbpIbpw ]oUIfn¬ Rßsf Bizkn ∏n°pIbpw RßfpsS bmN\Iƒ°pØcacpfp Ibpw sNøWta. Xncphp∞m\sØ A\pkvacn °pIbpw BNcn°pIbpw sNøp∂ Rßsf at\m⁄amb \ns‚ {]ImiØnte°p \bn° Wta. \ns‚ kPoh …ohmbm¬ Rßsf ap{ZnXcm°pIbpw clkyhpw ]ckyhpamb F√m A]ISßfn¬\n∂pw kwc£nXcm°pIbpw sNøWta. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

100

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

@‚Ówz±²

: k{]m : {]`mX {]m¿∞\ (cmhnse 6 aWn )

(km[mcW Znhk߃)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (@ ÓLO²kJ @J³OD± s² BthmZm Zv\plvdm){]Im-iØns‚ {kjvSmhpw Imcp-Wy-hm\pw Ir]m-\n-[nbpw kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\p-amb ssZh-ta, \ns‚ APK-W-ß-fmb Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\-bn¬ kw{]o-X\m-hp-Ibpw \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p-∂-h¿°v DØ-ca - c - p-fp-Ibpw sNø-Ws - a. Ah-cpsS ]m]-ßfpw IS-ßfpw ]cn-K-Wn-°cptX. \ns∂ \nc-¥cw ]mSn kvXpXn-°p∂ amem-Im-am-cpsS KoX-ß-tfmSpIqsS Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞-\I - fpw \ns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ {]thin- ° - s ´. Bfl- i - c o- c - ß - t fmSpIqsS \nc- ¥ cw \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p-hm≥ R߃ tbmKy-cm-Is´.

RßfpsS hwi-Øns‚ _e-lo-\-Xsb Adn-bp∂ ssZhta, Rß-fpsS sX‰p-Ifpw Ip‰-ßfpw ad-∂v, \ns‚ apJ- { ]kmZØn¬, im¥hpw kam- [ m- \ ]q¿W- h p- a mb PohnXw \bn- ° p- h m≥ Rßsf {]m]vX-cm-°-W-ta. F∂pw Pohn-°p-∂-h\pw F√m‰n-t\bpw \bn-°p-∂h - \pw _ -- mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 100) `qhm-kn-It- f, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥./ (Jmt\m-\m) {]Im-iZ- m-Xm-hmb I¿Øm-th,/ \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) `qhm-kn-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥/ kt¥m-j-]q¿∆w Ahs\ ]qPn°p-hn≥.

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

101

Io¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ ]mSn- s °m≠v / \ΩpsS I¿Ømhpw ssZh-hp-amb/ Ahs‚ Xncp-ap-ºn{]th-in-°p-hn≥.

Ah≥ \ΩpsS {kjv S m- h m- I p- ∂ p./ \mw Ahs‚ AP-ßfpw P\-hp-am-Ip-∂p. kvtXm{X-߃ ]mSn-s°m≠v/ Ahs‚ hmXnep-Iƒ IS-°p-hn≥.

Io¿Ø-\-߃ Be-]n-®p-sIm≠v / A¶-WØn-te°p {]th-in-°p-hn≥. \µn \nd™ lrZ- b - t ØmsS/ Ahs‚ \maw Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.

I¿Ømhp \√- h \pw Imcp- W y- h m- \ p- a mIp∂p/ Ahs‚ hniz-kvXX F∂pw \ne-\n-ev°pw. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i m bv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: `qhm-kn-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ (Jmt\m-\m) {]Im-i-Zm-Xm-hmb I¿Øm-th,/ \n\°p R߃ kvXpXn ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, Rß-ƒ \n\°p kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{X-hp-a¿∏n-°p-∂p. F¥psIm-s≠-∂m¬, \o kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kI-e¿°pw {]Imiw \¬Ip-∂h - \ - p-amIp-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 91) AXyp-∂X - s‚ kwc-£W - a - p-≈h - \pw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-en¬ Pohn-°p-∂h - \pw `mKy-hm\m-Ip-∂p./ (Jm-t\m-\m) Rß-fpsS {]Xym-ib - mb aninlm-tb, Rß-fpsS hogvN-bn¬ kt¥m-jn-°p∂ ZpjvSs‚ Ic-ßf - n¬ Rßsf Dt]-£n-°c - p-tX.

102

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) AXyp-∂X - s‚ kwc-£W - a - p-≈h\pw/ ssZh-Øns‚ XW-en¬ Pohn-°p-∂-h\pw `mKy-hm-\m-Ip-∂p.

"Fs‚ B{i- b hpw kt¶- X hpw/ \obmIp∂p' sh∂v I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp ]d-bp-I. ZpjvS∑ - m-cpsS sIWn-bn¬ \n∂pw / hy¿∞-amb kw`m-jW - Ø - n¬\n∂pw/ Ah≥ \ns∂ c£n-°pw.

Xs‚ Xqh-ep-IƒsIm≠v/ Ah≥ \ns∂ ad®p sIm≈pw.

Xs‚ Nnd-Ip-I-fpsS Iogn¬/ Ah≥ \ns∂ ImØp-sIm-≈pw. cm{Xn-bpsS `oI-c-Xbpw/ ]I¬ ]d-°p∂ Akv{Xhpw \o `b-s∏-tS-≠.

Ccp-´n¬ apg-ßp∂ hN-\hpw/ a[ym-”-Øne-Sn-°p∂ sImSp-¶m‰pw/ \o H´pw t]Sn-t°-≠.

Bbn-c-߃ \ns‚ ]m¿iz-`m-KØp hogpw/ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ \ns‚ he-Øp-`m-KØpw/ F¶nepw Ah-cmcpw \ns∂ kv]¿in-°p-I-bn-√. \o Ah-sc-sb√mw ImWpw/ ZpjvS\p In´p∂ {]Xn-^ew \o Z¿in-°pw. \ns‚ kt¶Xw I¿Øm-hm-Ip-∂p./ AXyp∂X≥ \ns‚ tIm´-bm-Ip-∂p. \n\°p bmsXmcp Xn∑bpw hcp-I-bn-√./ _m[-Iƒ \ns‚ IqSm-csØ D]-{Z-hn-°p-I-bn-√. hgn-I-fn¬ \ns∂ kwc-£n-°p-hm≥/ Ah≥ amem-Im-am-tcmSp Iev]n-°pw. \ns‚ ]mZw I√n-t∑¬ X´msX/ Ic-ß-fn\ns∂ Ah¿ hln-®p-sIm-≈pw. k¿∏-Øn-s‚bpw AW-en-bp-sSbpw ta¬/ \o Nhn´n- \ - S - ° pw./ knwl- s Øbpw s]cp- º m- º ns\bpw/ \o Nhn´n saXn-°pw.

Ft∂mSp {]m¿∞n-®-Xp-sIm≠v / Rm≥ Ahs\ i‡n-s∏-SpØpw/ Fs∂ hnfn-®-t]-£n-°ptºmƒ/ Rm\-h-\p-Ø-c-a-cp-fpw.

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

103

Ahs‚ k¶- S - I m- e - ß - f n- s e√mw/ Rm≥ Ahs‚ IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°pw. i‡nbpw _lp- a m- \ hpw Ah\p Rm≥ \evIpw./ Zo¿Lm-bp p \evIn-s°m≠v Ahs\ Rm≥ Xr]vX-\m-°pw./ c£n-°p-hm-\p≈ Fs‚ Ignhv Ahs\ ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i m bv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: AXyp-∂X - s‚ kwc-£W - a - p-≈h - \pw/ ssZhØns‚ XW-en¬ Pohn-°p-∂-h\pw `mKy-hm-\m-Ip∂p./ (Jm-t\m-\m) Rß-fpsS {]Xym-i-bmb anin-lmtb, Rß- f psS hogv N - b n¬ kt¥m- j n- ° p∂ ZpjvSs‚ Ic-ß-fn¬ Rßsf Dt]-£n-°-cp-tX. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ {kjvSmhpw ]cn-]me-I-\p-amb I¿Øm-th, \o Rß-fpsS kt¶-Xhpw B{i-b-hp-am-Ip-∂p. \n∂n¬ A`bw tXSp-Ibpw \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿ Hcn-°epw \ncm-i-cm-hp-I-bn-√. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k-¶o. 104) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ kv X pXn- ° p- I ./ (Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Øm- h ns‚ alXzw Ft∂°pw \ne-\n-ev°-s´. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) Fs‚ Bflm-th, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°pI/ Fs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, \o G‰hpw hen-b-h-\m-Ip-∂p. al-Øzhpw tXP pw \o [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p./ {]Imiw tae-¶n-bmbn AWn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

IqSm-c-Øns‚ BIr-Xn-bn¬ / BIm-isØ Ah≥ hncn®p \ndpØn / sh≈-Øn\p apI-fn-embn Xs‚ amfn-I-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-®p.

104

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

taL-ßsf hml-\-am-°n./ Im‰ns‚ Nnd-IpI-fn¬ k©-cn-®p.

Ah≥ Xs‚ ZqX-∑msc Ai-co-cn-I-fmbpw/ Xs‚ ip{iq- j - I sc Pzen- ° p∂ A·n- b mbpw krjvSn-®p.

Hcn-°epw Cf-Im-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥/ `qansb ASnØ-d-bn-ep-d-∏n-®p. hkv{Xw-sIm-s≠-∂-t]mse/ Bgn-sIm≠v AXns\ Bh-cWw sNbvXp. sh≈w ]¿∆-Xß - ƒ°p aosX \n∂p./ Ah≥ Iev]n-°p-tºmƒ AXp {]h-ln-°p-Ibpw/ CSn apg°p-tºmƒ AXp hnd-bv°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Ah≥ \n›-bn® ÿm\-ß-fn¬ / ae-Ifpw Xmgvhc-Ifpw D≠m-bn.

Pew `qansb aqSm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥/ AXn\v AXncp \n›-bn-®p./ \o¿®m-ep-Isf \Zn-bn-te°p Xncn-®p-hn-´p./ Ah ae-bn-Sp-°n-eqsS Hgp-In-t∏m-Ip-∂p. h\-Ønse arK-ß-sf√mw Ah-bn¬\n∂p IpSn-°p-∂p./ Im´p-I-gp-X-Ifpw Zmlw Xo¿°p-∂p.

BIm-iØ - nse ]d-hI - ƒ Ahbv°p kao]w IqSp-sI-´n./ ac-®n-√I - f - n-en-cp∂v Ah ]m´p-]m-Sn. amfn-I-bn¬ \n∂v Ah≥ ae-Isf \\-bv°p∂p./ Ahs‚ {]hr-Øn-bpsS ^e-a-\p-`-hn®v `qan Xr]vXn-b-S-bp-∂p.

Ah≥ arK-߃°p-th≠n ]p√v apf-∏n-°p-∂p. a\p- j y\v Blm- c - a p- ≠ m- ° p- h m≥ kky- ß ƒ Infn¿∏n-°p-∂p.

(Jm-t\m-\m) I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ft∂°pw \ne-\n-ev°-s´. (k-¶o. 148) BIm- i - a - W v U - e - Ø n¬ I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ AXyp-∂X - ß - f - n¬ Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.

I¿Øm- h ns‚ amem- I m- a m- t c, Ahs\

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

105

kvXpXn-°p-hn≥,/ I¿Øm-hns‚ ssk\y-ß-tf, Ahs\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥. ]I- t em- t \, ]\n- a - X n- t b, I¿Øm- h ns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥ / an∂n-Øn-f-ßp∂ \£-{X-ß-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.

Ah≥ Acp-fn-s®-bvX-t∏mƒ Ah-sb√mw D≠mbn/ Ah≥ B⁄m-]n-®-t∏mƒ Ah-sb√mw krjvSn-°-s∏-´p.

Ah≥ Ah- s b√mw \nXy- I m- e - t Ø°p kpÿn-ca - m°n/ Aew-Ly-amb \nb-ahpw Ah-bv°p \evIn./ (Jm-t\m-\m) F√m-hcpw ssZhsØ kvXpXn°-s´. `qtem-I-Øn-seßpw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥/ A·n-tb, at™, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥ / (Jm-t\m-\m) \n߃ F√m-hcpw ssZh-Øn\p kvXpXn-b¿∏n-°p-hn≥.

Ben-∏-g-ta, a™p-I-´-tb, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ Imt‰, sImSp-¶m-t‰, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. ^e-hr-£-ß-tf, tZh-Zm-cp-°-tf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. / h\y-ar-K-ß-tf, \mev°men-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Cg-P-¥p-°-tf, ]d-h-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ cmPm-°-tf, {]`p-°-tf, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. \ymbm-[n-]-∑m-tc, P\-ßtf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥./ bphm-°-tf, I\y-I-am-tc, I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. hr≤-tc, inip-°-tf, I¿Øm-hns‚ \maw Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥/ Ahs‚ Xncp-\maw D∂-X-am-Ip∂p./ BIm-i-Ønepw `qan-bnepw Ah≥ ]pI-gvØs∏-Sp-∂p.

106

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

(k-¶o. 150) I¿Øm-hns‚ hnip≤ `h-\-Øn¬/ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. {]Xm]w \nd™ BIm-i-Øn¬/ Ahs\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥./ I¿Øm-hns‚ [oc-Ir-Xy-ß-sf°p-dn®v/ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

I¿Øm-hns‚ D∂X aln-am-hn-s\-°p-dn®v/ Ahs\ kv X pXn- ° p- h n≥/ Iml- f - a q- X n- s °m≠v Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥. hoW- I - f mepw In∂- c - ß - f mepw Ahs\ kv X pXn- ° p- h n≥./ X∏p- I - f mepw a±- f - ß - f mepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Cº-ap≈ X{¥n-I-fm¬ Ahs\ kvXpXn-°phn≥./ I¿Æm- \ - µ - I - c - a mb ssIØm- f - ß - f m¬, Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.

Bc- h w- s Im≠pw B¿∏p- h n- f n- s Im≠pw Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥/ k¿∆-Po-h-Pm-e-ßfpw I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°-s´. (k-¶o. 116) P\-]Z - ß - t- f, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°p-hn≥. / `qhm-kn-I-tf, I¿Øm-hns\ ]pI-gvØphn≥. / (Jm-t\m-\m) {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p.

Ahs‚ kvt\lw A\-¥-am-Ip-∂p. / Xs‚ hmKvZm\w Ah≥ ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂p. _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i m bv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

(Jm-t\m-\m) {]Im-i-amb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. aviw: F√m izmtkm-Ozm-kØ - nepw \ap°p I¿Ømhns\ kvXpXn-°mw. / {]Im-ia - mb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂ R߃ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

107

Im¿Ωn: (]°w@²± ²± es±N² DA¬ A∏-bv) \o R߃°p \evInbn-´p-≈Xpw F∂m¬ IrX-⁄X {]Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bm-ØX - p-amb F√m klm-bß - ƒ°pw A\p-{Kl-߃°p-ambn kIe ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \∑-Ifpw \nd™v apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ R߃ \ns∂ \nc-¥cw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw sNø-s´. \o kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\pw {kjvSm-hp-am-Ip-∂p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂p. Im¿ΩnI≥ {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]w Bio¿∆Zn°p∂p. aviwim\m aZv_-lmbpw a‰pw [q]n-°p-∂p.)

kaq:

k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, \ns∂ hWßn\an°p∂p Cutim \mYm, hn\-b-samsS \ns∂ \an®p ]pI-gvØp-∂p. a¿Xy\p \nXy-a-tlm-∂-X-am˛ ap∞m\w \ob-cp-fp∂p A£-b-a-h-\p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛ ∂pØ-a-c-£-bp-ta-Ip-∂p.

aviw: I¿Øm-th, {]`mXØn¬ Rm≥ Hcpßn \ns‚ apºn¬ hcp∂p; Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°Wta:

kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, .............

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥:

kaq: k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th, .............. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (iT·l±²g acÓ emIv av\mslav) Fs‚ I¿Øm-th,\o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS ico-cß - sf Dbn¿∏n-°p-

108

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

∂-h\ - pw Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-∂h - \pw Rß-fpsS Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂h - \ - p-am-Ip-∂p. R߃ Ft∏mgpw \n\°p kvXpXnbpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm[\bpw ka¿∏n°phm≥ IS-s∏-´h-cm-Ip-∂p. kI-eØn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 51) ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bvs°mØhn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./ \ns‚ ImcpWymXn tcIØn\\pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv°Wta. (Jmt\m\m) I¿Ømth, F∂n¬I\nbWta, ssZhta, F∂nI\nbWta, I¿Ømth, F∂n¬ I\nbWta. kaq: (c≠p KWambn) ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bvs°mØ hn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./ \ns‚ ImcpWymXntcIØn\\pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv°Wta. Fs‚ A]cm[w \nt»jw IgpIn°fb Wta;/ ]m]Øn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ ip≤oIcn°Wta. Fs¥∂m¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ sX‰pIƒ Adnbp∂p;/ Ahsb√mw Fs‚ I¨apºn\nc°p∂p. \n\s°Xncmbn Rm≥ ]m]w sNbv X p t]mbn;/ Xncpapºn¬ Xn∑Iƒ {]h¿Øn®p. \ns‚ hN\Øm¬ \o \oXoIcn°s∏Spw/ \ns‚ hn[nbm¬ \o hnPbn°pw. ]m]tØmsSbmWv Rm≥ ]nd∂Xv;/ D¤hw apXte Rm≥ ]m]nbmIp∂p. \o kXyØn¬ \ns‚ lnXw shfns∏Sp Øn/ \ns‚ ⁄m\Øns‚ clky߃ Fs∂ Adnbn®p. tkm∏msIm≠v Fs∂ Xfn°Wta;/ Rm≥ ip≤nbp≈h\mIpw. AXn¬ Fs∂ IgpIWta;/ Rm≥ a™nt\°mƒ sh¨abp≈h\mIpw.

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

109

am[pcyØmepw B\µØmepw/Fs∂ kwXr]vX \m°Wta/ XI¿∂hs\¶nepw Rm≥ kt¥mjn°s´.

Fs‚ ]m]ßfn¬ \n∂pw apJw Xncn°Wta;/ Fs‚ A]cm[߃ ambn®pIfbWta. ssZhta, \n¿Ωeamb lrZbw F∂n¬ krjvSn° Wta;/ \ns‚ kvYncamb ssNX\yw F∂n¬ \hoIcn°Wta. Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ X≈n°fbcptX./ \ns‚ ]cnip≤mflmhns\/ F∂n¬ \n∂v FSpØp IfbcptX. \ns‚ c£bpsS am[pcyw ho≠pw \¬IWta;/ \ns‚ ssNX\yw Fs∂ Xmßn \n¿Øs´.

ZpjvSsc Rm≥ \ns‚ hgn ]Tn∏n°pw/ ]m]nIƒ \ns‚ ]°te°p ]n¥ncnbpw. \oXnam\mb ssZhta,/ c‡m]cm[Øn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ c£n°Wta. I¿Ømth, Fs‚ A[c߃ Xpd°Wta/ Ah \ns‚ kv X pXnIƒ DcphnSs´/ \ns‚ \oXnsb Rm≥ {]Io¿Øn°s´! _enIfn¬ \o {]kmZn®n√;/ tlma_enIfn¬ \o kw{]oX\mbn√. hn\bap≈ a\ mW/v ssZhØn\v Cjv S ap≈ _en./ XI¿∂ lrZbsØ ssZhw \nckn°bn√.

I¿Ømth, \ns‚ A`ojvSa\pkcn®v/ sklntbm\v \∑ hcpØWta/ Hmdt«Øns‚ tIm´Iƒ ]pXp°n∏WnbWta. At∏mƒ bYm¿∞_enIfpw tlmabmKßfpw/ \ns∂ {]oXns∏SpØpw. _en]oTØnt∑¬ ImfIsf/ \n\°h¿ A¿∏n °pIbpw sNøpw.

_mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv J pZv i m bv°pw kvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. av i w: ssZhta, \ns‚ Ir]bv s °mØhn[w/ Ft∂mSp IcpWbp≠mIWta./\ns‚ ImcpWym XntcIØn\\pkrXw/ Fs‚ ]m]߃ ambv°

110

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Wta. (Jmt\m\m) I¿Ømth, F∂n¬ I\nbWta, ssZhta, F∂n¬ I\nbWta, I¿Ømth, F∂nI\nbWta. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ a[pcamb kvt\lPew RßfpsSta¬ Xfn°pIbpw AXnRßfpsS ]m]°dIƒ IgpIn°fbpIbpw sNøWta. \jvSs∏´pt]mb Rßsf At\zjn®p Is≠Ønb \√ CSb\pw IcpWm]q¿hw RßfpsS Xncn®phchns\ {]Xo£n®ncn °p∂h\pamb aninlmtb, kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. @‚Ówz±J² š²\³ k² O±s : Hm-\o-km Zvk{]m : {]`mX KoXw (k-l-tZ- ssh-tØm≥.... I¿Øm-th, \n≥ Z\-lm-bm¬...)

\ns‚ NndIns‚ XWen¬ Rm≥ kwc£n°s∏Spw:

ssZhP\Øn\p XWteIn taLØqWm \mfpIfnI\ymadnbw Xncp `bn]q¥Wse∂pw \evIp∂p.

\o RßfpsS hwiØns‚ alØzamIp∂p:

am\w am\ht\IoSpw I\ymaWn X∂¿∞\Iƒ am\hcmins°∂mfpw Xmßpw XWepw \evIs´.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]m]hnlo\≥ ]m]sØ \nl\n∏m\mbv acWØn≥

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

thZ\tbev]Xp Im◊Xn\mbv arXcmw ]m]nIfpWcs´.

(@‚Ówz±² ]T±k² K³ h±C² :

(XpS¿∂v)

_vaZv\mssl k{]m)

(adnbw _vkp¬Øm... ]p-e-cn-{]-`bn¬...)

]pecn{]`bn¬ I¿Ømth, kmtamZw \n≥ ZmkcnXm krjvSn°Jnew c£I\mw \n≥ kvXpXnKoXw ]mSp∂p. kIteim, \n≥ Ir]bmte im¥n \nds™mcp Zn\hpw \o ]m]s∏mdpXnbpacpfWta \∑bneqsS \bn°Wta. icWw s]menbmsX∂mfpw kpXsc°mØcpfoSWta R߃s°Xncmsbmcp\mfpw hmXneSbv°cpXJnteim. \chwiØn≥ sshIeyw Adnbpw XmXm, I\nbWta A¿lX t\m°mXhnIeambv {]XnkΩm\w \evIWta. kvt\lhpssaIyhpa\yq\w im¥nbpanhnsS hnXbv°Wta AP]me\samcp Ipdsht\y ^etaIm\nSbm°Wta. BtcmKyw \ct\IWta tcmKnIsf kpJam°Wta a¿XyKWØn≥ ]m]߃ IgpIn hnip≤n hf¿ØWta. imthmen¬ \ns∂fnbh\mw ZmhoZns\sb∂Xpt]mse hgnIfnse√mw \n≥ IcXm¿ Rßsf c£n®cpfs´.

111

112

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\n≥ lnXsamØnhco\mfnhbv°pw NphSpItfmtcm∂pw im¥XtbmsS hnPbØnsNs∂Øm\nSbm°Wta. aqsibv°pw \n≥ P\Xbv°pw ISen¬ c£ sImSpØht\, knwl°pgnbneSn™h\nc£ I\n™p s]mgn®ht\, A·nbne∂m _meIsc ImØp kpc£nXcm°nb \o ZpjvS]nimNn¬ \n∂nhsc kZbw c£n®cpfWta. IXnchs\mØnhcpWcp∂p XmXs\bmcm[n°p∂p X\b\p kvtXm{XaWbv°p∂p dqlsb R߃ hmgvØp∂p. ssZh]nXmhn≥ Ir]bpw X≥ h’ekpX\psS Icfenhpw dqlmX≥ ZnhymKahpw \nXyw XpWbcpfoSs´. \mYm, Znhy`njKzct\, \c\nl icWw \obt√m; \miw h∂p `hn°mbvhm≥ IcpWbpSuj[taIWta. \n≥ Iev]\Iƒ ImØnSphm≥ i‡nbtijanh¿°n√ Bcm[Icmw Rßsf \o ImØp XpWbv°pI aninlmtb.

A\pXm]nIsf ssIs°mƒhm≥ hmXn¬ Xpd∂p {]Xo£n°pw IcpWmabs\mSp ]m]Øn≥ s]mdpXn \ap°panc∂oSmw.

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

113

Zn\a\p R߃ hmKvZm\w sNøps∂¶nepa]cm[w s]cpInhcp∂q I¿Ømth, I\nhn≥ IncWw sNmcnbWta. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS \mY\pw a\p-jy-hw-i-Øns‚ {]Xym-ibpw kyjvSn-I-fpsSsb√mw kt¶-Xhpw kam-[m-\Ø - ns‚ Xpd-ap-Jh - p-amb anin-lmtb, RßfpsS CS-bn¬ \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw ÿm]n-°-W-ta. Aßs\ Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥ \ns∂ G‰p]d-bp-∂-Xn\pw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xn\pw R߃°n- S - b m- I - s ´. kI- e - Ø ns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. š³SO±D„± ‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (_v F¥m≥ k{]m...kabaSpØq ssZhanXm...)

AJnteim, \n≥ XncpapºnkvtXm{Xw RßfWbv°p∂p kvXpXnKoX߃ ]mSp∂p.

I¿Ømth, \n≥ Ir]bmse, {kjvSmhmw \n≥ ImcpWyw R߃ hmgvØnSpsa∂mfpw. c£It\, \n≥ Icanhsc kZbw Xmßp∂\p\nanjw, kXXw ImØp \bn°p∂p.

I¿Ømth, \n≥ ssZhXzw Bcm[n®phWßnSpao Rßfne\niw I\nbWta.

114

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

im¥X \ndbpw XpdapJta, IcpWm]qcw sNmcnbWta, X\bscbenshmSp t\m°Wta, I¿Ømth, \n≥ XncphZ\w, \n≥ {]`bnhcn¬ sNmcnbs´ R߃ c£nXcmIs´.

A\pXm]nIsf Ir]tbmtS ssIs°m≈p∂ Zbm\n[ntb, R߃°`bw \obt√m. {]m¿∞\ kZbw tIƒ°Wta Bcm[IcpsS \nehnfnIƒ \n≥ Xncpk∂n[nbWbs´. a¿XyIS߃ Xo¿∏ht\, ASnbm¿ X≥ IS_m≤yXIƒ \n≥ Ir]bm¬ \o \o°Wta. \cIpe]m]w t]m°pw \o ]m]°dIƒ ambv°Wta \nch[nsb¶nepaenthmsS. \chwiØn∂pØaamw icWw \mYm, \obt√m sNmcnbWta Xh im¥n kZm, ]cn]mh\amw {XnXzØn≥ \maw \nXcmw hmgvØnSphm≥ \c\p ]ptcmKXn \evIWta!

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (@‚ÓD²o±² AT³\²…g avinlm khvdm) a\pjyh¿§ Øns‚ icWhpw kam[m\Øns‚ XpdapJhp amb aninlmtb, RßfpsS PohnXImew apgph≥

k{]m (km[mcW Znhk߃)

115

\ns∂ kvXpXn°phm≥ th≠n \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw R߃°p XcWta. kIeØn s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ktlmZctc, \ap°p kzcapb¿Øn kPoh\mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn°mw. kaq: ]cn]mh\\mw k¿t∆im, ]cn]mh\\mw _ehmt\, ]cn]mh\\maa¿Xyt\, \n≥ Ir] R߃t°IWta. Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,/..............

kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,/..............

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fp...(B-cw-`-Øn-se-t∏m-se)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (AD³²W³N Ak³A_¶ tI\m DYmhm) \oXnam\pw \√h\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamb I¿Ømth, \ns‚ \maw ]cnip≤amIp∂p. \ns∂ hnfn®t]£n°p∂ Bcm[Icmb Rßfn¬ \ns‚ kvt\lam[pcyw h¿jn°Wta. B]ØpIfn¬\n∂p Rßsf ImØpc£n°pIbpw kvt\lw \nd™ \ns‚ ]cn]me\bpsS XWen¬ Rßsf kwc£n°pI bpw sNøWta. _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: (Z‚g³ @J×±Ok³ \usZ am¿) Fs‚ I¿Ømth, \ns‚ Zmksc Ir]m]q¿hw A\p{Kln°Wta. Ihns™mgpIp∂ ImcpWyØm¬ \ns‚ `‡sc

116

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

F√m D]{Zhßfn¬ \n∂pw c£n°Wta. kvt\l]q¿Æamb \ns‚ ]cn]me\bpsS XWen¬ RßfpsS Pohs\ ]cnt]mjn∏n°p Ibpw \bn°pIbpw klmbn°pIbpw kwc£n °pIbpw sNøWta. RßfpsS Bflicoc ßsf Zpjv S \nepw Ahs‚ ssk\yßfnepw \n∂v Ft∏mgpw hos≠Sp°pIbpw kzX{¥am°pIbpw c£n°pIbpw sNøWta. _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msdIv am¿) I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\...t]Pv ...60...

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

(jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß- f psS ssZhta, {]`mX {]ImiØnASn®a¿Ø s∏´hsc c£n°pIbpw XShpImsc hnSpXem°pIbpw ]oUnXsc Bizkn∏n°p Ibpw tcmKnIsf kpJs∏SpØpIbpw {]hmkn Isf XncnsIsIm≠phcpIbpw ASpØp≈hsc kwc£n°pIbpw sNøWta. ]m]nIƒ°p tamN\hpw A\pXm]nIƒ°p kzoImcyXbpw \oXnam∑m¿°p ]pIgvNbpw Zcn{Z¿°v Bhiyam bhbpw \o {]Zm\w sNøWta. \jvSs∏´hsc Is≠Øp∂Xn\pw AI∂pt]mbhsc Xncn®p sIm≠phcp∂Xn\pw acn®pt]mbhcpsS \√Xpw kzoImcyhpamb Hm¿Ω \ne\ndpØp∂Xn\pw

JqYmB

117

CSbm°pIbpw F√m krjv S nIƒ°pw \ns‚ Ir]bpw ImcpWyhpw \evIpIbpw sNøWta. RßfpsS hwiØns‚ {]Xymibmb aninlmtb, ]m]nIfpw _elo\cpamb R߃°pw as‰√m a\pjy¿°pw klmbIhpw \n\°p {]oXnIchp ambh \ns‚ Ir]bmepw A\p{KlØmepw R߃°p {]Zm\w sNøWta. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

At³W³O²} : JqYmB : aq∂mw-aWn P]w (cmhnse 9 aWn)

(J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohmbpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p. Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬, kz¿§-ÿ-....-t]Pv 27... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, Rß-fpsS a\ ns\ F√m Aip-≤X - b - nepw ZpjvSX - b - nepw Akqb-bnepw h©-\b - nepw hntZz-jØ - n-epw-\n∂v hnap-‡am-°W - t- a. \ns‚ Icp-Wb - m¬ XΩn¬ XΩnepw as‰√m-ht- cmSpw kvt\lhpw sFIyhpw Rß-fn¬ Df-hm-°Wta. Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, \n m-cc - mb Rß-

118

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

fpsS Io¿Ø-\ß - ƒ {kmt∏-∑m-cp-tSbpw apJy-Zq-X∑ - mcp-tSbpw kvtXm{XßtfmSp tN¿°-Wt- a. `qhmknIsf kz¿§-hm-kn-It- fm-sSm-∂n-∏n® \ns‚ Imcp-WyØn\v Ft∂°pw kvXpXn-bp≠m-bn-cn-°s - ´. kI-eØn-t‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (-k¶o. 146) ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂Xv/ \√Xpw lrZy-hp-am-Ip∂p;/ alXzw Ah\v tbmKyam-Ip-∂p./ lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm. kaq: (c≠p K- W - a - mbn) ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p∂Xv/ \√Xpw lrZy-hp-am-Ip∂p;/ alXzw Ah\v tbmKy-am-Ip-∂p.

I¿Ømhv Hmd«w ]p\-cp-≤-cn-°p∂p;/ NnXdn-t∏mb C{km-tb¬ P\sØ H∂p-tN¿°p-∂p. lrZbw XI¿∂- h sc Ah≥ kpJ- s ∏SpØpw;/ Ah-cpsS hyY-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°pw. \£- { X- ß - f psS kwJy Xn´- s ∏- S pØn/ Ah≥ Ah-bvs°√mw \ma-ta-In. I¿Ømhv hen-b-h\pw {]_-e-\p-amWv;/ Ahs‚ ⁄m\-Ønt\m Adp-Xn-bn-√.

I¿Ømhv Xmgv ∂ hsc Db¿Øp∂p;/ ZpjvSsc atÆmfw XmgvØp-∂p.

I¿Øm- h n\v kv t Xm{X- a m- e - ] n- ° p- h n≥!/ In∂cw ao´n Ahs\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥! taL-ßf - m¬ Ah≥ BImiw aqSp∂p;/ `qanbn¬ ag s]øn-°p∂p;/ ae-If - n¬ ]p√p apf-∏n-°p-∂p. ayK-ß-sfbpw Ic-bp∂ ]£n-°p-™p-ßsfbpw/ Ah≥ Xo‰n-t∏m-‰p-∂p.

Aiz- _ - e - Ø n¬ Ah\v XmXv ] - c y- a n√;/ a√s‚ tijn-bn¬ kw{]o-Xn-bn-√.

I¿Ømhv Xs‚ `‡-cn¬ {]km-Zn-°p∂p;/ B{in-X-cn¬ {]tam-Zn-°p-∂p.

JqYmB

119

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZv i mbv ° pw kv X pXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm. aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, tcmKnIsfbpw Zpcmflm°fm¬ ]co£n°s∏Sp∂hscbpw At\zjn®ndßnb RßfpsS Bflmhns‚ \√ sshZy\mb I¿Ømth, B¿°mWv BtcmKyw Bhiyap≈sX∂p \o Adnbp∂pht√m. \oXnam∑msc Xnckv ° cn°mØh\mb \o ]m]nIfpsS ta¬ IcpW sNmcnbp∂p. A√tbm a\pjyhwiØns‚ kv t \lnXt\, \ns‚ tXm´Øn¬ ]Xns\m∂mw aWn°qdn¬ the bv ° mbn FØnbhtcmSpIqsS ]m]nIfmb Rßsfbpw FÆn \ns‚ Zm\Øn\¿lcm°Wta. kIeØn s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m-\m.......lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp....)

A\pXm]nIsf kvt\ln®oSpw \mYm, \¬hctaIWta \o BIpeam\kc¿∏n®oSpw {]m¿∞\ kZbw ssIs°m≈Wta. ]m]aeoaksc¶nepa`bw tXSpwkpXsc c£n°Wta. I¿Ømth, \n∂p]abnset∏m[q¿ØkpX∑mct√m R߃.

120

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

]m]nIƒ \nXyw \n≥ ]ZXmcn]cntNmS`bw tXSoSp∂p.

Xh\nWtaIn hntamNn®hcnIcpWm]qcw sNmcnbWta \o. hn[hbW™p Ic™Xpt]m¬ \n≥ IcpWbv°nhcpw tIWoSp∂p. a∂n≥ ]m]w Npaen¬ Xmßnb a∂ht\, Ir] sNmcnbWta \o.

I¿Ømth, \n≥ IcpWm]qcw am≤yÿyØn\p \n∂oSs´. _mhmbv°pw Xncp kpX\pw ]mh\ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnbp≠mIs´. aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h\ - mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZhta/ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb _e-hmt\/ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb Aa¿Xyt\/ Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v mbv°pw kvXpXn./ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZhta ........... kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥./ ]cn-ip-≤\mb.......... aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rß-fnhkn°s´. \ns‚ im¥n Rßsf `cn-°-s´. \ns‚ kvt\lw Rß-fpsS Pohn-XI - mew apgp-h\pw Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ h¿≤n®phc-s´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dql-mZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msd-Iav m¿) I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.

Fµm\m

121

ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\... t]Pv...60...

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p

t\sc Xncn-™p \ - n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

Xs‚ `h-\Ø - n¬ \sΩ Hcp-an-®p-Iq-´p-Ibpw Xs‚ Ir]-bn¬ B{i-bn-®p-sIm≠v al-\o-ba- mb Xncp-k∂ - n-[nbn¬ {]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ \sΩ tbmKy-cm-°p-Ibpw sNbvX kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZhw hmgvØs∏´h-\m-Is´. Ah≥ Icp-Wm-]q¿∆w \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\b - psS kzcw tIƒ°p-Ibpw bmN-\I - ƒ ssIs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNø-s´.

Xs‚ A\-¥a- mb Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ tkm∏m-bm¬ Ah≥ \ΩpsS ]m]-ßf - psS Id ambn®p-If - b - pIbpw Xs‚ kvt\l-am-[pcyw \Ωn¬ h¿jn°p-Ibpw sNøp-am-dmI-s´.

Icp-Wbpw Ir]bpw \nd™ Xs‚ he-Øp-Ic- Ø - ns‚ \ng-en¬ Ah≥ \sΩbpw kakvX krjvSn-Is- fbpw kwc£n-°s - ´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

Ak³K³s· : Fµm\m : a-[ym” {]m¿∞-\ (D-®-bv°v 12 aWn) (B-tLm-ja - mbn \S-Øp-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw ]cnip≤ Jp¿_m-\-bvs°∂t]mse Xncp-h-kv{X-ß-f-Wn-™v, {]Z£n-W-ambn t_Ωm-bn¬ {]th-in-®v, aZv_-lm-bv°-`n-ap-J-ambn \n∂v, Ip\n™v BNmcw sNøp-∂p. J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√: t_Ωm-bnse …ohm-bpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

122

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬....kz¿§-ÿ-\mb....t]Pv 27... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (@ Ó‚Ó„ @ ÓLO²k AT³\²…g aninlm \plvdm ivdmdm) kXy-{]-Im-ihpw ]nXm-hn¬\n-∂p≈ kvXpXy¿l tXP p-amb anin-lm-tb, Rß-fpsS a\pjy{]IrXn- b psS \ho- I - c - W Øn\pw c£- b v ° pw- t h≠n Rß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ BZy-Pm-X-\mbn \o temIØn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-Ibpw \nXy-Po-hs‚ {]Imiw hoip-Ibpw sNbvXp. \ns‚ ]oUm-\p-`-hhpw acWhpw D∞m-\hpw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbm-Ip∂ Zm\hpw hgn c£m-I¿Ωw \o Rß-fn¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂p. \n\°p R߃ kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX⁄-Xbpw Bcm-[-\bpw ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kI-e-Øns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. š²³\²g‚g±² : a¿aokm : k¶o¿Ø\ame aviw: (k-¶o. 118:1) ssZh{]am-W-߃ ]men-®p-sIm≠v/ \njv°-f-¶-cmbn Pohn-°p-∂-h¿/ `mKy-hm-∑m-cm-Ip∂p. lt√-epøm, lt√-epøm, lt√-epøm. kaq: (c≠p KW-am-bn) ssZh-{]-am-W-߃ ]men-®psIm≠v/ \njv°-f-¶-cmbn Pohn-°p-∂-h¿/ `mKy-hm∑m-cm-Ip-∂p.

Ahs‚ CjvSw \nd-th-‰p-∂-hcpw/ lrZ-b]q¿∆w Ahs\ At\z-jn-°p-∂-hcpw/ `mKy-hm-∑mcm-Ip-∂p.

Ah¿ ZpjvSX {]h¿Øn-°msX/ Ahs‚ hgn-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn-°p-∂p. \ns‚ \nb-a-ß-sf√mw ]men-°-W-sa∂v/ \o I¬]n-®n-´p-≠-t√m. \ns‚ {]am-W-ß-f-\p-k-cn-°p-hm≥/ Fs‚ am¿§-߃ {I-a-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-ta.

Fµm\m

123

\ns‚ Iev]-\-{]-Imcw Pohn-®m¬ / Rm≥ Hcn-°epw \ncm-i-\m-hp-I-bn-√. \ns‚ \oXn- h n- [ n- I ƒ ]Tn- ° p- t ºmƒ/ \njvI-]-S-ambn Rm≥ \n\°p \µn ]d-bpw. \ns‚ \nb-a-߃ Rm≥ ]men-®n-´p≠v/ \o Fs∂ Dt]-£n-°-cp-tX. (k- ¶ o. 118.2) \ns‚ {]am- W - ß ƒ A\p- k - c n®m¬/ bphm-°ƒ ]m]-Øn¬ hogp-I-bn-√. lrZ-b-]q¿∆w Rm≥ \ns∂ tXSn/ \ns‚ \nbaw ewLn-°p-hm≥/ Fs∂ A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-tX. \n\°p hntcm[-ambn ]m]w sNøm-Xn-cn-°phm≥/ Rm≥ \ns‚ \nb-a-߃ A\p-k-cn-°pw.

I¿Øm-th, \o hmgvØ-s∏-´-h-\m-Ip-∂p./ \ns‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°-W-ta. \ns‚ \oXn-hn-[n-I-sf√mw/ Rm≥ Dcp-hn-´psIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. k¿∆ kº-Øn-ep-ap-]-cn-bmbn/ \ns‚ \nbasØ Rm≥ kvt\ln-®p. \ns‚ Iev]-\-I-sf-∏‰n [ym\n-°p-Ibpw/ \ns‚ am¿§-ß-sf-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. \ns‚ {]am-W-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ B\-µn°pw/ \ns‚ hm°p-Iƒ Rm≥ hnkva-cn-°p-I-bn-√. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ BZn-apX¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-epøm, lt√-epøm, lt√-epøm.

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_mlvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw (Xqbbv ..........A∂m -s]k-lm.....)

kvXpXy¿l≥ \o I¿Øm-th, D∂-Xamw \n≥ amlmflyw ]mSpI bp‡w Fs∂∂pw aninlm\mYm hmgpI \o.

124

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ Io¿Øn-°m≥ F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂q \o aninlm-\mYm hmgpI \o \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p-∂p. \n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ ]mSo-Sm≥ F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂q \o anin-lm-\mYm hmgpI \o \ns∂ hW-ßn \an-°p-∂p. \n∂psS aln-aI - ƒ tLmjn-°m≥ F∂-[c- ß - ƒ Xpd∂q \o anin-lm-\mYm hmgpI \o \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p-∂p.

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂-°pw.

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂-°pw.

D∂-XX - mXm kvXpXn-KoXw kpX-\m-aotim A¿®-\I - ƒ ]mh-\d- qlm kvtXm{X-߃ BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂°pw. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ Bcm-[-

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125

Isc Ir]m-]q¿∆w klm-bn-°-W-ta. \ns‚ \maw hnfn-®-t]-£n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ \ns‚ ImcpWyw kar≤-ambn h¿jn-°-W-ta. \ns‚ P\sØ c£n-°p∂-Xn\pw \ns‚ ta®n¬ ÿesØ AP-K-W-ßsfsb√mw cl-kyhpw ]c-ky-hp-amb F√m D]-{Zh-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ImØp c£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ambn {]Xy-£s - ∏-SW - t- a. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Ak³K³s·J š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm ZvF-µm\m a[ym” KoXw

(_v F¥m≥ k{]m... kabaSpØq ssZhanXm...)

Rß-fn¬ \n∂pw \ns‚ apJw ad-®p-I-f-b-cptX:

D∞n-X-\otim anin-lmtb A`bw tXSpw `‡sc \o Icp-Wm-]q¿∆w Im°-W-ta. thZ-\ -\n-Jnew \o°-Wta Icp-Wm-ar-X-am-au-j-[n-bmtcmKw kIew am‰-W-ta. \oXn-bpsS hmXn¬ R߃°mbn Xpd-°-Wta:

D∞n-X-\o-tim-an-in-lmtb kz¿§obw \n≥ \nt£]w a¿Xy¿°mbv \o \evIp-∂p.

Zmcn-{Zy-Øn≥ sISp-Xn-Iƒ \o `qhn¬ \n∂p-a-I-‰-W-ta, \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mSn-Sp-hm≥.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

D∞n-X-\o-tim-an-in-lmtb he-Xp-Icw \o \o´-Wta Bcm-[-Icmw ]m]n-I-fn¬

126

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

]m]-I-S-߃ t]m°o \o ]mh-\-cm°nØo¿°-W-ta, \n≥ kvXpXn R߃ ]mSn-Sp-hm≥. aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @NÓ ² ± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, amemImam¿ \ns∂ kvXpXn°p Ibpw a\pjy¿ \ns∂ ]pIgvØpIbpw krjvSnIsf√mw \ns∂ Bcm[n°pIbpw sNøs´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIvl-∂m-\m.... l-t√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)

D∞n-X-\otim ssZhn-I-]p{Xm, A¿∏n-°p-∂n-h¿ kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃. hm\-h-sc√mw am\-h-scm∏w Io¿Øn-°p∂p C∂o kpZnt\. lt√-epøm lt√-epøm De-In≥ \mY≥ D∞n-X-\mbn. a\p-P-Ip-e-Øn\p k¿t∆-i-\p-ambv cRvPn-t∏-Inb \mYs\ hmgvØmw.

D∞m-\-Øn≥ ssZhn-I-i‡n am\-h-t\In ssZhn-I-Po-h≥. lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥ lt√-epøm lt√-epøm. ™²³N²PN±‚_³ : Imtdm-kqkm : {]tLm-W{]m¿∞\ aviw: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt- ØmSpw {]Xymi-tbmSpw (km-[m-c-W-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ : A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n- t bmSpw) IqsS \n∂v (amd≥ Fkv d mlw Asse≥) “I¿Ømth Rßfn¬ I\nbWta” F∂t]£n°mw.

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kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: ]nXmhp \´phf¿Ønb ap¥ncntØm´Øn]pXnb ap¥ncnh≈nbmbn \nesIm≈p∂ \n∂nebn®p Pohn°phm≥ Xncp `bv°v F∂pw hcw \evIWsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: ASnaØØn¬\n∂p tamN\w \ev I nb s]klm°p™mSn\p ]Icw ]pXnb \nba Ønse ]cnlmc°p™mSmb \o \ns‚ acWw hgn hos≠SpØ k`bpsS a°fmb Rßsf ]m]Øn¬ \n∂p c£n°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: \n∂n¬ hnizkn°p∂ kIetcbpw Xncp `bn¬ H∂n∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ Znhy]cn]me \b\pkcn®v hnizmknIsf√mhcpw \n∂nH∂mbnØocphm≥ CSbm°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. v a v i w: \q‰m≠pIfmbn XncpenJnXßfneqsS hmKvZm\w sNøs∏´ncp∂ ssZhcmPyw kao] ÿambncn°p∂p F∂dnbn®psIm≠v R߃°p \o ]I¿∂pX∂ PohnXØn¬ Dd®p\n¬°phm≥ Rßsf i‡cm°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂mIv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta.

128

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

aviw: ip{iqjn°p∂Xn\pw kzPoh≥ hfsct∏ cpsS hnebmbn \evIp∂Xn\pambn BKX\mb \n∂n¬ Pohn°phm≥ Rßsf klmbn°W sa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-Iv) \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: ]gb\nbaØnse ]utcmlnXyØns‚bpw _enbpsSbpw ÿm\Øv \nXy]ptcmlnX\mb \o kz¥w c‡w _enbmb¿∏n®psIm≠v, temImhkm\w hsc Bh¿Øn°p∂Xn\p k`bv°p \evInb _ensb, Bflhnip≤ntbmsS A¿∏n°phm≥ Rßsf i‡cm°Wsa∂p (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. aviw: hnip-≤-cmb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-cp-sS, {]tXy-I-am-bn, anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-s‚bpw Xeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS k`bpsS -X-e-h\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS AXncq-]-Xm-≤y-£-\pw ]nXmhpamb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xmt∏m-eo-Øm-bp-sSbpw Rß-fpsS tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-s‚bpw as‰√m sshZnItae-≤y-£-∑m-cp-sS-bpw, Ah-cpsS kl-ip{iq-jIcpsSbpw BtcmKyØn\pw t£aØn\pw th≠n I¿Øm-th, (_mtb\≥- sa∂m-I)v \nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. kaq: (amd≥ Fkvdmlw Asse≥) I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬ I\nbWta. av i w: RßfpsS c£I\mb ssZhta, \ns‚ hnetbdnb c‡Øm¬ hos≠SpØ k`bv°p kam[m\w \evIpIbpw \ns‚ alØz]q¿Æamb

Fµm\m

129

BKa\Øn¬ Rßsf \oXnam∑mtcmsSmØv \ns‚ heØp`mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøWta. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: ( mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS. Im¿Ωn: ( jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) RßfpsS I¿Ømth, RßfpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kw`mjW ØneqsS i{amb°mcn kv { Xo°v bYm¿∞ Bcm[\bpsS s]mcpfmbpw, …ohmbn¬ InS∂p sIm≠v \√I≈\v ]dpZokmbpsS am[pcyambpw {]m¿∞\bn¬ apgpInbncp∂ tI∏mbv°v Z¿i\ ØneqsS hnPmXob¿°p≈ c£bmbpw imthm ens\ kz¥- a m- ° p- h m≥ BImiØp\n∂pw shfn®ambpw {]Xy£s∏´psIm≠v \o ]hn{Xo Icn® a[ym”Øn¬ \n\°v R߃ kvXpXnbpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm[\bpw ka¿∏n°p∂p. kIeØns‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h\ - mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\, ]cn-]m-h-\\mw Aa¿Xy-t\, \n≥ Ir] R߃t°-I-W-ta.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im............

kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im...........

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fp... (B-cw-`-Øn-set∏m-se)

aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vkt√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.

130

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ \maw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p; \ns‚ Bebw ]cn-ip-≤-am-Ip∂p; \ns∂ Bcm-[n-°p∂ kz¿§-hm-kn-Iƒ ]cn-ip-≤-cm-Ip-∂p. Rß-fpsS lrZ-bam-Ip∂ ssZhm-e-bsØ \o ]hn-{Xo-I-cn-°-W-ta. RßfpsS a\- m-£nsb \n¿Ω-e-am-°-W-ta. Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ tamNn-°-W-ta. kI-ehpw hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ssZh-ta, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚C²· ²± _msd-Ivam¿) I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\... t]Pv...60...

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-X-s\-¶n¬, “Ag³‡³O²S lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p

t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆-Zn-°pIbpw sNøp-∂p.)

(jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-th, RßfpsS ssZh-ta, \n\°p kvXpXnbpw, amem-Im-am¿°p hW-°hpw, kmØm\p e÷bpw, …ohmbv°p hµ-\hpw, Xncp- `bv°p al-Øzhpw, acn-®-h¿°v Dbn¿∏pw, A\p-Xm-]n-Iƒ°p s]md-pXnbpw, XS-hp-Im¿°p tamN\-hpw, tcmKn-Iƒ°m-tcm-Ky-hpw, temI-Øn\p imiz-Xamb kam-[m-\hpw ssIh-c-s´. -]m]n-Ifpw _e-lo-\cp-amb R߃°pw temI-Øn-ep≈ kIe krjvSnIƒ°pw \ns‚ Ir]bpw A\p-{K-lhpw kar-≤-ambn e`n-°p-am-dm-I-s´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

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131

m\²t„³ u„±²ˆ²C±²J : Zv_kvim imbo≥ Hº-Xmw-aWnP]w (D®-I-gn™v 3 aWn) (J≥tIbpsS hncn Xpd-°p-∂n√. t_Ωm-bnse …ohmbpsS Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈ Xncn-Iƒ IØn-°p-∂p. Nµ\ØncnIƒ IØnt®m [q]IeiØn¬ Ip¥pcp°ant´m [q]m¿∏Ww \SØp∂Xpw DNnXambncn°pw. Im¿Ωn-I≥ t_Ωmbn¬ \n∂v I¿Ω߃°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p. Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬....kz¿§-ÿ-\mb....t]Pv 27... aviw: (mh±²s±² Ah³dÓ„ —·{±²k \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥). \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±²cÓ@±²N j‚Ѳg³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß- f psS ssZh- t a, \ns‚ \maw F∂pw ]cnip≤hpw `oXnP-\-IhpamIp-∂p. \ns‚ \masØ kv t \ln- ° p- ∂ - h cpw \ns‚ al- Ø zØns‚ bYm¿∞ k¥m\-ß-fp-amb R߃°p th≠n \o Pohs‚ Dd-hsb k÷o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ Xncp- a - \ - m- b - t √m. ko\- m bv a- e - b n¬ IqSm- c - a Sn®ht\, \ns‚ B\µw Rß-fpsS Bflm-°fn¬ \nh-kn-∏n°Wta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. aviw: (k¶o. 27) I¿Ømhv Fs‚ {]Im-ihpw c£-bpam-Ip∂p;/ Rm≥ Bsc t]Sn-°Ww?/ lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm. kaq: (c≠p K-Wa- m-bn) I¿Ømhv Fs‚ {]Im-ihpw c£bp-am-Ip∂p;/ Rm≥ Bsc t]Sn-°Ww? I¿Ømhv Fs‚ Pohs‚ i‡n-bm-Ip∂p;/ Bcn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ hnc-t≠m-SWw?

132

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

\nµ-Icpw FXn-cm-fn-Ifpw Zp¿hr-Øcpw/ Fs∂ hngp-ßp-hm≥ kao-]n®p/ At∏m-f-h¿ H∂-S¶w adn™pho-Wp. F\n-s°-Xn-cmbn ssk\y-hqlw ]mf-b-a-Sn®mepw/ Rm≥ `b-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√.

F\n-s°-Xn-cmbn bp≤-ap-≠m-bmepw/ Rm≥ ic-W-ap-≈-h-\m-bn-cn-°pw.

Hcp- I mcyw I¿Øm- h n- t \mSp Rm≥ tNmZn®n´p≠v/ AXp-Xs∂ Rm\-t]-£n-°p-∂p.

F\n°p Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥/ I¿Øm-hns‚ -`-h-\-Øn¬ hkn-°Ww. I¿Øm- h ns‚ am[q- c y- a m- k z- Z n- ° Ww;/ Ahs‚ Bebw kµ¿in-°p-Ibpw thWw. BIp- e - t h- f - b n¬ Ah≥/ Xs‚ kt¶XØn¬/ F\n-°-`-b-a-cp-fpw.

Xs‚ IqSm- c - Ø ns‚ \ng- e n¬/ Fs∂ adbv°pw/ ]md-ta¬ Db¿Øn \n¿Øpw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbv°pw kvXpXn/ BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥. aviw: lt√-ep-øm, lt√-ep-øm, lt√-epøm. (mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N²± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZh-ta, \ns‚ \masØ G‰p-]-d-bp-Ibpw \n∂n-ep≈ ic-W-Øn¬ ac-W\n-{Z-{]m-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-hsc \ns‚ Ir]-bm\o Pohn-∏n-°-W-ta. I¿Øm-hmb Cutim-tb, \oXnsb Imcp- W y- Ø n¬ Nmen- ® bYm¿∞ hn[nbmfm, c≠mw BK-a\ - Z- n-\Ø - n¬ \ns‚ \ymbmk-\-Øn-¶¬ Rß-sf \ncm-icm-°-cptX. kI-eØn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

Zv_kvim imbo≥

133

š³SO±D±„‡· : sXivs_m-lvØm : kvXpXn- KoXw ({_oIv l∂m-\m.......lt√-epøm ]mSo-Sp....)

kvt\lm¿{ZXbm¬ Xs‚ alØzw a¿Xy\p Im´nb \mYs\ hmgvØmw.

X∂psS cq]anbs∂mcp tZlnsb a¿Øy\p \evInb \mYs\ hmgvØmw. alnamshmgpIpw hcsa∂mfpw a¿Øy\p \evInb \mYs\ hmgvØmw. a\pPs\ hnÆn≥ alnaIƒ ]mSpw X{¥nIbm°nb \mYs\ hmgvØmw arXnbmw \n{Zbnemgpw aptº hcphn≥ \ctc, \mYs\ hmgvØmw. _mhmbv°pw Xncp kpX\pw ]mh\ dqlmbv°pw kvXpXnbp≠mIs´. aviw: \ap°p kzc-ap-b¿Øn kPo-h\ - mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZhta/ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb _e-hmt\/ ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb Aa¿Xyt\/ Rß-fn¬ I\n-bW - t- a.

Im¿Ωn: _mhmbv ° pw ]p{X\pw dqlm- Z v J pZvimbv°pw kvXpXn./ ]cn-ip-≤-\mb ssZhta........ kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥./ ]cn-ip-≤\mb ssZhta....... aviw: ( mh±s² ²± Ah³d„Ó —·{k²± \vks√ «mΩm AΩ≥) \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS. Im¿Ωn: (jM±c² @Ó N² ± j‚Ñg² ³ amd≥ hmem-l≥) Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ssZhta, \ns‚ kam-[m\w Rßfn¬ hkn°s´. \ns‚ im¥n Rßsf `cn-°s - ´. \ns‚ kvt\lw Rß-fpsS Pohn-XI - mew apgp-h\pw

134

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Rß-fpsS CS-bn¬ h¿≤n®phc-s´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw, _m-hmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZJ v p-Zi v m-bp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ ( Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a. ka{Kklmbm`y¿∞\... t]Pv...60...

Im¿Ωn: (]p-tcm-ln-Xs- \-¶n¬, “Ag³‡O³ S² lqØmΩm” {]m¿∞\ P\Øn\p t\sc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√p-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sØ Bio¿∆Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.)

\ΩpsS A[-cß - f - n¬ kvXpXn-Ifpw \mhp-IfnKoX-ßfpw IWvT-ß-fn¬ Io¿Ø-\-ßfpw Np≠pIfn¬ IrX-⁄-Xm-kvtXm-{X-ßfpw lrZ-b-Ønhnizm-khpw \nt£-]n® kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY\mb ssZhw \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ tIƒ°p-Ibpw A¿∞-\-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Cu ip{iq-j-bnkw{]o-X-\m-hp-Ibpw sNø-s´. Ah≥ Xs‚ Ir]bm¬ \ΩpsS ]m]-߃ £an-°p-Ibpw IS-߃ s]mdp-°pIbpw Xs‚ Icp-W-bpsS \nt£-]m-e-bØn¬\n∂pw \Ωp-sSbpw temIw apgp-ht- ‚bpwtaXs‚ ImcpWyw sNmcn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-am-dm-I-s´.

Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

(Im¿ΩnI\n¬ \n∂p aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcn®v P\ßfnte°v ]Icp∂p).

ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿Ω BNcWw

135

A\p_‘w

ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿Ω BNcWw (efnX ip{iqj) (]ptcmlnX≥ Xncphkv{XßfWn™v ssl°embnhncn®ncn°p∂ CutimbpsS J_dnS{]XoIamb timi∏m bpsStbm knantØcnbnse J_dnSØns‚tbm Xebv ° IØn® c≠p XncnIfpsS at≤y ÿm]n®ncn°p∂ aninlmbpsS Xncphp∞m\{]XoIamb am¿ tXmam …ohmbv°v A`napJambn \n∂v Bcw`n°p∂p.)

av i w: ZnhwKXsc Dbn¿∏n°p∂ht\, \ns‚ Xncp \maØn\p kvXpXn. \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw, kam[m\w \tΩmSpIqsS. ]ptcm: IcpWbp≈ I¿Ømth, Icbp∂h¿ \ns∂ hnfn°pIbpw k¶Ss∏Sp∂h¿ \ns∂ B{ibn°p Ibpw sNøp∂p. \ns‚ hmKvZm\ßfpsS {]Xo£bm\ns‚ Zmksc Bizkn∏n°Wta. Pohs‚bpw acWØns‚bpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥.

š²³\²kO±s : Hm\okm (a¬°maninlm...)

Fs‚ I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ {]Io¿Øn°pw:

alnatbmS¥nahn[n\mfnI¿Ømth, \obWbptºmƒ IcpWsbmsSs∂ \ndpØWta \√hscmØphew`mtK.

I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm\m{ibn®p:

I¿Ømth, \n≥ Ipcnins\ Rm˛ \mcm[n®phWßp∂p

136

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

AXpXm≥ R߃°p∞m\w c£bpapbncpw \evIp∂p.

BImihpw `qanbpw \nt‚XmIp∂p:

BImihpao `qXehpw XmhIat√m I¿Ømth, Pohn°p∂h\`bw\o \¬IWta; arX\mbp pw.

Ahcm\µIo¿Ø\߃ ]mSpw:

arXcmw \ccpsS ]m]߃ ambv°Wta \n≥ Ir]bmte amtΩmZokmhgnbtß kpXcmWhsct∂m¿°Wta.

Ahs‚ kt¥mjØn¬ Ahcm\µn°pw:

I¿Ømth, \n≥ timWnXhpw ZnhyicochpadnthmtS Dƒs°m≠hcmw \n≥kpXtc \nXyhncp∂n¬t®¿°Wta.

Ahcnemcpw Ahtijn®n√:

ags]øptºmƒ hbepIfnhnØpIƒ s]m´napfbv°p∂p Imlf\mZw tIƒ°ptºmƒ arXcn¬ Poh\pZn°p∂p.

_mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn:

_mhm ]p{X≥ dqlmtb, arX\msa∂n¬°\ntbWw Poh≥\¬In atlm∂Xamw {]`bpsS \m´n¬t®¿°Ww.

BZnap¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥:

sXfnhmsb∂psS \mYm, \n≥ Xncpangnsb√mw ImWp∂p; \nch[nbmsa≥ ]m]߃ \ncbmsbÆnhn[n°t√.

ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿Ω BNcWw

137

aviw: \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw; kam[m\w \tΩmSpIqsS ]ptcm: I¿Ømth, \ns‚ IcpW Rßsf A\pKan °pIbpw, \ns‚ Zbm[nIyw RßfpsS ]m]߃ ambn ®pIfbpIbpw sNøpamdmIs´. al\obamb \ns‚ {XnXzØns‚ A\p{Klw Rßsf klmbn °pamdmIs´. Pohs‚bpw acWØns‚bpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p{Kln°Wta. ]ptcm: I¿Ømth, \o BImiØnepw `qanbnepw kvXpXy¿l\mIp∂p. RßfpsS Pohs‚ ImcWhpw Bflmhns‚ {]Xymibpw \obmIp∂p. Pohs‚bpw acWØns‚bpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ : aZvcmim

A„³ ÓKÒg

(KoXkabØv [q]w Bio¿∆Zn®v …ohmsb [q]n®tijw J_dnSØns‚ \mep hißfnepw\n∂v J_dnSsØ [q]n°pIbpw l∂m≥ sh≈w Xfn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. th¿]ncn™h¿ ip≤oIcn°s∏´v D∞nX\mb av i olmsb {]m]n°p∂psh∂ hnizmkamWv ChnsS {]Jym]n°p∂Xv.) (Jp¿∫m\ Ign™pSs\bmsW¶n¬) (Isº¬amd≥...)

]ptcm: ssIs°m≈Wta, lrZbwKaamw hnizmksamsS, Zmk≥sNøpw _ensb≥ \mYm, Xncp ∂n[nbn¬. kaq: ssIs°m≈Wta... ]ptcm: ]q¿∆∑mcmw, t\mlv A_dmlmw Cklm°v bmt°m_v, alnXmib¿X≥ ]cn]mh\amw, _enIƒt]mse. kaq: ssIs°m≈Wta...

138

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

]ptcm: ]pcph’ecmw, «olcpsamcpt]mhn\bm\znXcmbv, Xhk∂n[nbnsNbvsXmcp\hamw, _ent]m¬\mYm. kaq: ssIs°m≈Wta... (a‰hkcßfn¬) (emsXIv t demIv . ..)

]ptcm: D∂X\r]\mw, aninlm\mYm, arXsc√mcpw, an∂nhnfßpw, hZ\samSpWcm≥, hcacptfWw. kaq: D∂X\r]\mw... ]ptcm: hn[nbpsS\mfn¬ hnPb{]`bn¬ hn≠esaßpw s]mßnapgßpw Imlf\mZw ]qPnXat√m. kaq: D∂X\r]\mw... ]ptcm: A¥ysagmtØmchnIetamZw \pIcm≥ arXsc alnamshmgpIpw aWhdbn¶¬ tN¿°Waotim. kaq: D∂X\r]\mw...

A[³ OÓ „²

: iqdmbm (k¶o. 129) aviw: AKm[Øn¬\n∂p I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ hnfn°p∂p./ (Jmt\m\m) ZnhwKXsc Dbn¿∏n°p∂ht\, \ns‚ Xncp\maØn\p kvXpXn. (kaqlw c≠pKWambn XpScp∂p.)

AKm[Øn¬\n∂p I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ hnfn°p∂p.

I¿Ømth Fs‚ i_vZw tIƒ°Wta. Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ sNhns°m≈Wta. I¿Ømth, \o ]m]ßsf√mw Hm¿Øncn°p sa¶n¬ B¿°pc£bp≠mIpw? F¥psIms≠∂m¬ ]m]tamN\w \ns‚ ]°¬\n∂mIp∂pht√m.

I¿Ømhn¬ Rm≥ icWs∏Sp∂p.

Fs‚ {]Xo£ Ahs‚ hmKvZm\ØnemIp∂p.

ZnhwKXcpsS Hm¿Ω BNcWw

139

]pecnbmhm≥ ImØncn°p∂ Imh¬°msc t∏mse I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ ImØncn°p∂p. ]pecnbmhm≥ ImØncn°p∂ Imh¬°msc t∏mse C{kmtbepw I¿Ømhns\ ImØncn°p∂p.

F¥psIms≠∂m¬ Ah≥ IcpWbp≈ h\mIp∂p. ]q¿Æamb c£bpw Ahs‚ ]°emIp∂p.

C{kmtbens\ AXns‚ ]m]ßfn¬\ns∂ √mw Ah≥ c£n°pw. _mhmbv°pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbv°pw kvXpXn. BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥ aviw: AKm[Øn¬\n∂p I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ hnfn°p∂p./ (Jmt\m\m) ZnhwKXsc Dbn¿∏n°p∂ht\, \ns‚ Xncp\maØn\p kvXpXn. \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam[m\w \tΩmSpIqsS. ]ptcm: kPohhpw PohZmbIhpamb i_vZØmemkdns\ Dbn¿∏n® I¿Ømth, B i_vZw al\obamb \oXnhn[nbpsS ZnhkØn¬ \ns‚ Zmks\ (Zmknsb) hnfn°pIbpw, \ns‚ heØp `mKØp \n¿ØpIbpw sNøs´. ]m]߃ s]mdp°p ∂h\pw IcpW\nd™h\pw \oXnam\pamb hn[nI¿Ømth, Pohs‚bpw acWØns‚bpw \mY\pw, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿.)

I¿Ømth, A\p{Kln°Wta. ]ptcm: I¿Ømth, Rßfn¬\n∂p th¿]ncn™pt]m bhsc \o IcpWm]q¿∆w Pohn∏n°Wta. Pohn°p ∂hsc Zbm]q¿∆w ]cn]men°Wta. D∞m\w {]Xo£n®p th¿]ncn™hsc \o alnatbmSpIqsS

140

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w

Dbn¿∏n°Wta. Pohs‚bpw acWØns‚bpw \mY\pw, _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb k¿t∆izcm, Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥. (Z‚g³ ^Ò‚·²C±² _msd-Ivam¿.)

I¿Ømth A\p{Kln°Wta.

Ag³‡³O²S : lqØmΩm : ap{Zhbv°¬{]m¿∞\ ]ptcm: kIeØns‚bpw \mY\pw ssZhhpamb aninlmtb, \ns‚ …ohmbpsS ASbmftØmSpw ssZhZqX∑mcpsS AIºSntbmSpwIqsS hm\taL ßfn¬ \o {]Xy£\mhpIbpw, kz¿§cmPyØns‚ hmXnepIƒ Xpd°s∏SpIbpw ZnhwKX¿ A£b cmbn J_dnSßfn¬ \n∂pbn¿°pIbpw, ZpjvSP\ ߃ \oXnam∑mcn¬\n∂p th¿Xncn°s∏SpIbpw sNøp∂ `oXnP\Iamb hn[nZnhkØn¬, \ns‚ sXcs™Sp°s∏´h¿°mbn temImcw`w apXk÷am°s∏´ncn°p∂ kz¿§cmPyØntebv ° p RßfpsS Cu ktlmZcs\ (ktlmZcnsb) \o kzoIcn°Wta. RßfpsStaepw RßfpsS kaqlØnt∑epw \ns‚ Ir]bpw A\p{Klhpw \nc¥cw hkn°pamdmIs´. Ct∏mgpw X Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw. kaq: BtΩ≥ (HmtcmcpØcpw ]ptcmlnXs‚ ]°seØn …ohm hWßn \an°p∂p.)

141

142

tXmam am¿§ Io¿Ø\w