UNIT 3 3

First Conditional

c. I wrote the speech . myself themselves herself

Leia a citação a seguir e observe o uso da oração condicional do tipo 1 (first conditional).

“If you believe you can make a difference, then you will make a difference. Believe in yourself, your family and your community and you will win.”

Lindsay Fox

ADU, Kori. There's power in your network. Foundervine, 13 ago. 2018. Disponível em: www.foundervine.com/post/2018/08/13/there-s-power-in-your-network. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2022.

• Usamos a oração condicional do tipo 1 (first conditional) para apresentar situações possíveis e prováveis de acontecer no presente ou no futuro. A estrutura dessa oração condicional é:

Oração condicional

Oração principal

If + verbo no simple present, will + forma básica do verbo principal.

If you trust yourself, any choice you make will be right. If you don’t believe in yourself, you won’t succeed.

• Se invertermos a posição das orações, eliminamos a vírgula.

Any choice you make will be right if you trust yourself. You won’t succeed if you don’t believe in yourself.

Extra Practice

Replace each icon with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses to complete the following quotes.

a. “So that’s my philosophy: If you believe in yourself, the chances and the opportunities (come around).” – Mindy Cohn b. “Some people (believe) anything if you whisper it to them.” – Miguel de Unamuno c. “If you (have) something to say of any worth, then people will listen to you.” –Oscar Peterson d. “If I (not practice) the way I should, then I (not play) the way that I know I can.” – Ivan Lendl will come around will believe have don’t practice; won’t play

MARRIED BIOGRAPHY. Mindy Cohn biography. 23 jun. 2022. Disponível em: https://marriedbiography.com/mindy-cohn-biography/; INSTITUTE OF WORLD CULTURE. Miguel de Unamuno: his life and philosophy. [2022?]. Disponível em: www.worldculture.org/articles/Unamuno%20Philosophy. pdf; TANVEER NASEER LEADERSHIP. What jazz taught me about leadership. 2022. Disponível em: https://tanveernaseer.com/3-leadership-lessonsfrom-the-world-of-jazz/; GANZ, Julie. (ed.). The little green book of tennis wisdom. Nova York: Skyhorse Publishing, 2016. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2022.

Unit 4

Second Conditional

Second Conditional

Leia a citação a seguir e observe o uso da oração condicional do tipo 2 (second conditional).

“I would give no thought of what the world might say of me if I could only transmit to posterity the reputation of an honest man.”

Sam Houston

YOUNG, David. Breakthrough power for leaders: a daily guide to an extraordinary life. Texas: Wind Runner Press, 2011. p. 145.

• Usamos a oração condicional do tipo 2 (second conditional) para apresentar situações hipotéticas ou pouco prováveis no presente ou no futuro. A estrutura dessa oração condicional é:

Oração condicional Oração principal If + verbo no simple past, would + forma básica do verbo principal.

If I had the chance, I wouldn’t do anything different. If I had the money, I would travel all over the world for a year.

• Se invertermos a posição das orações, eliminamos a vírgula.

I wouldn’t do anything different if I had the chance. I would travel all over the world for a year if I had the money.

• Na oração condicional do tipo 2, geralmente utilizamos a forma were (passado do verbo to be) para todas as pessoas.

If life were predictable, it wouldn’t be life. If I were you, I wouldn’t miss this opportunity.

Extra Practice a. “If I were an animal, I (be) an eagle.” – Jamie Foxx yesteryear: passado could

Replace each icon with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses to complete the following quotes.

A partir da citação de Sam Houston, pergunte aos/às estudantes qual valor está sendo abordado. Espera-se que eles/as concluam que o valor em questão é a honestidade.

Habilidades da BNCC

O exercício do boxe Extra Practice contempla a seguinte habilidade da BNCC: b. “If I (can) change one thing about myself... I would try to control my generosity.” – Jimmy Cliff c. “I (not want) to live if I could not perform. It’s in my will. I am not to be revived unless I can do an hour of stand-up.” – Joan Rivers d. “I have no interest in returning to yesteryear. I love the conveniences and delights of today’s time. I (not go back) if I (can).” – Charles R. Swindoll would be would not/wouldn’t want would not/wouldn’t go back; could

• EF09LI15: Empregar, de modo inteligível, as formas verbais em orações condicionais dos tipos 1 e 2 (If-clauses).

FOLLOWING FULFILLMENT. The best Abdul Kalam Tamil quotes. 2022. Disponível em: https://followingfulfillment.com/abdul-kalam-tamil-quotes/; IMDB. Jimmy Cliff: quotes. 1990-2022. Disponível em: https://m.imdb.com/name/nm0166580/quotes; JOAN Rivers, comedy pioneer and TV host, dies at 81. NBC News, 4 set. 2014. Disponível em: www.nbcnews.com/storyline/joan-rivers-death/joan-rivers-comedy-pioneer-tv-host-dies-81-n191416; THOUGHTS while shaving. BladenOnline.com, 19 set. 2017. Disponível em: https://bladenonline.com/?p=103460. Acesso em: 5 jul. 2022.

Language Reference + Extra Practice D3-ING-F2-4114-V9-LR+EP-180a197-LA-G24.indd

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