16 Pages Number 34 2st Year
Over 65 reporters face spying charges in Iran: rights group
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Thursday, February 18, 2010
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Russia says missile delivery to Iran delayed AFP
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MOSCOW (AFP) – The delivery of advanced Russian-made S-300 air defence missiles to Iran has been delayed for technical reasons, a senior Russian official told the Interfax news agency on Wednesday. “The delay is due to technical problems. The delivery will be carried out when they are resolved,” Alexander Fomin, deputy head of Russia’s Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation, was quoted as saying. Russia’s contract to sell the S300s to Iran has raised hackles in the United States and Israel, which believe that Tehran could use the sophisticated air defence missiles to defend its nuclear facilities against attack. Western powers suspect that Iran is seeking to build an atomic bomb under the guise of its civilian nuclear energy programme, although Tehran says the programme is peaceful in nature. Neither the United States nor Israel have ruled out air strikes in order to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. Analysts say that S-300s could greatly complicate such air strikes. Fomin, whose service oversees Russian arms exports, made the comments in an interview with Interfax while attending a defence exhibition in New Delhi, DefExpo India 2010. He did not clarify what the technical problems were or how long it would take to fix them, Interfax reported. Russia has been secretive about the Iran missile contract, but
Interfax has reported that it calls for Moscow to sell Tehran five batteries of S-300PMU1 missiles for around 800 million dollars (530 million euros). The S-300PMU1 — codenamed the SA-20 Gargoyle by NATO — is a mobile system designed to shoot down aircraft and cruise missiles. Iran has expressed frustration with the delay in the missile delivery, and last week a top Iranian military commander said Tehran would build its own air defence missiles that would be even better than the S-300s. Fomin’s comments about the delay come at a time when Russia’s once-warm relations with Iran have become strained amid the international dispute over Tehran’s nuclear programme. On Tuesday, Russia joined the United States and France in criticising a new push by Iran to step up uranium enrichment, and Moscow said it could not exclude a new round of sanctions against the Islamic Republic. The prime minister of Iran’s arch-foe Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, visited Moscow this week in a bid to get Kremlin support for new sanctions. Moscow has long had close ties with Tehran and is building Iran’s first nuclear power plant in the southern Iranian city of Bushehr.
AFP/File
File photo of a Russian-made S-300 air defence missile being tested.
Indonesia charges people smuggling boss with boating offence Agence France-Presse
SERANG - A notorious Indonesian people smuggler who was arrested last year as he tried to bring 255 Sri Lankan asylum seekers to Australia in a boat was charged with sailing offences Wednesday. Abraham Louhenapessy, 50, also known as “Captain Bram”, could face up to two years’ jail if convicted for sailing without a licence,
prosecutor Fransiscus Pakpahan told the Serang District Court. “He also hired people without expertise as boat crew,” he added. Louhenapessy was captaining the Jaya Lestari 5 with the ethnic Tamil migrants on board when it was intercepted off Indonesia in October as it tried to reach Australia. The migrants have refused to disembark unless they are guaranteed refugee status in third coun-
tries, and remain at the port of Merak in southwestern Java. When asked why the suspect was not facing stiffer charges related to people smuggling, Pakpahan said: “The police investigating the case didn’t mention trafficking”. Indonesia does not have a law against people trafficking even though it is a major transit route for migrants wanting to reach Australia illegally. Canberra has been pressing
Jakarta to do more to dismantle the smuggling networks and has been closely following the Louhenapessy case. He was arrested shortly after being released from jail last year having served 20 months in prison for immigration offences. Two crew members told the court the migrants had boarded the boat after it set sail from Selat Panjang port in Riau province near Singapore. Continued on page 6