INFOGRAPHIC
Indonesian Sports, Hobbies and Culture. Traditional sports are all sports activities that have been recognized as hereditary traditions in a certain tribe, ethnicity, or cultural group in Indonesia. Traditional sports usually rely on strength, flexibility, speed, and accuracy of reaction from the game. Indonesia is a country consisting of various tribes, languages, and cultures. This diversity of cultures contributes to the wealth of traditional sports in the archipelago. Traditional sports in Indonesia are not only for entertainment or part of physical activity, but also become part of the culture for the local community so it is very important to continue to be preserved. Here are 5 traditional sports in Indonesia.
PENCAK SILAT
Darussalam, Singapore,
D
esignated by UNESCO as
an Intangible
Cultural Heritage at the 14th Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, which took place in Bogota, Colombia, 9-14 December 2019, pencak silat is a traditional martial art originating from Indonesia. Martial arts are widely known in various countries in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Brunei
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the southern Philippines and southern Thailand, according to the spread of the Malay Archipelago ethnic group. The parent organization of pencak silat in Indonesia is the Indonesian Pencak Silat Association (IPSI). The organization that accommodates the martial arts federations in various countries is the Association of Pencak Silat Between Nations (PERSILAT).
Pencak silat is a selfdefense sport that requires a lot of concentration. In Indonesia, each region has a distinctive martial arts tradition. Among them are the Cimande and Cikalong school in West Java, the Merpati Putih school in Central Java, and Perisai Diri school in East Java. Pencak silat has been competed regularly in the SEA Games since 1987. Until 2018, Pencak Silat was included as a sport that was competed at the XVIII Asian Games. At the national level, pencak silat has become one of the tools for unifying the archipelago, making the nation proud, and even becoming a national identity. “Pencak silat is not only about self-defense, but also survival” – Cecep Arif Rahman.
