CLIMATE RESPONSIVE ARCHITECTURE INTEGRATING CLIMATIC CONSIDERATIONS AS AN PART OF PLANNING AND BUILD

Page 58

Climatic responsive architecture: Integrating climatic considerations

38

as an part of planning and building design

Figure 3.6 - Shaded windows with roof Projections (Source – Analyzing Vernacular Sustainable Design Principles by Karthik Chadalavada)

2) Transformation of structure (1909 to 2017) The residential building typology under study is existing since 1909 and approximately having age of 107 years. It was consisting of a single big courtyard as shown in the figure 3.7. It is evident from the literature that the courtyard in traditional built up area is an open enclosed space and at central portion of building which is used as an component to draw light to the interior spaces of the building. It is further used as multifunctional space in day to day activities like washing and drying cloths, grinding grains, tot-lot for children and an interaction and relaxing space in the evening among the family members. This space is a semi open space which gives a sense of security for the users. Central courtyard has been fragmented into two spaces as living and private living spaces. 'Original Shape of Building' refers to the building's initial form between 1909 and 1948. (OFB). Eventually the demand for space has been increased with the demand and need of occupants. Hence the additional space has been acquired from segregating the central courtyard into two more enclosed spaces namely living space and private living spaces as shown in the figure 3.8. This is the first transformation of building that took place during 1948-1969 which may be called as First-transformation of Original form of building (FT-OFB).

KARTIKEY BHATT 17EAHAR012

2021-22 SOA, AGI


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook

Articles inside

Figure 3.46 - Main entrance of the wada

12min
pages 91-112

Figure 3.45 - Section of Wada house

0
page 90

Figure 3.43 - Hubli, Karnataka

1min
pages 87-88

Figure 3.28 - Initial design of the hamlet

0
page 81

Figure 3.18 - All Chettinadu residences have a rainwater collection system

1min
page 72

Figure 3.19 - The door jamb with stone edging

1min
page 73

Figure 3.17 - Flooring and ceiling

0
page 71

Figure 3.27 - Nalanchira, Trivandrum, Kerala, hamlet map

1min
pages 79-80

Figure 3.16 - Streets & arrangement of chettinadu residence

2min
pages 69-70

Figure 3.15 - Typical view of chettinadu residence

0
page 68

Figure 3.14 - Plan of conventional chettinadu residence

1min
pages 66-67

Figure 3.6 - Shaded windows with roof Projections

1min
page 58

Figure 3.2 - Typical rural houses, Figure 3.3 - Typical dwelling

1min
page 55

Figure 2.12 - Depicting some aspects of wind flow in and around courtyards

3min
pages 46-48

Figure 3.1 - Map of Pippara Village with grid iron street pattern

2min
pages 53-54

Figure 2.10 - Single sided ventilation

0
page 44

Figure 2.11 - Cross ventilation

1min
page 45

afternoon sun rays

0
page 42

Figure 2.9 - Wind pressure induced and temperature induced ventilation

0
page 43

Figure 2.7 - In a warm and humid climate, window building processes are different Figure 2.8 - In a humid climate, shading (Chajja) and shutters on the veranda prevent

1min
page 41

2.2.3 Settlement pattern and site planning

1min
page 38

2.2.4 Envelope design

1min
page 39

Figure 2.2 - Air speed are greatest on the crest

0
page 28

Figure 2.3 - Wide east-west streets maximize the scope for south winter sun

3min
pages 29-31

Figure 2.1 - Map of India indicating the 5 climatic zones

0
page 26

chimneys

1min
page 40

Figure 2.4 - Wind catchers

0
page 32
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.