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w¿hg .sks''' md;d,h
uOqIa fldgqùfuka
n,fmr<shla w; <Õ ^foaYmd,k jd¾;dlre&
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Èk mkiatll foaYmd,k n, fmr<sfha fojeks iïm%dma;shl i,l=Kq h<s my< lrñka ;sfnk nj g jd¾;dfõ' wNHka;r foaYmd,k wdrxÑ ud¾. jd¾;d lrk wkaoug bÈß m<d;a iNd iy uy ue;sjrKh fyda ckdêm;sjrKh uq,a lr .ksñka fuu foaYmd,k n, wr.,h ks¾udKh jkq we;ehs mejfia' 23 msgqjg
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Priyanka Abeygunasekara PdhdrEm - rKql úfÊj¾Ok
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mCI.%dySka mCI jk w;r úreoaOjd§ka úreoaOùu yeu u;lhl§u isÿjkakls' th rgg hym;a o whym;a o hkak mCI iy úmCI msßig jegfykafka ke;' tys§ Tjqka ljqre;a wkaOh' fï ksidu rfÜ ck;dj jvd;a úuis,su;a úh hq;=h' Tjqka ks;ru l,amkd l< hq;af;a rgg hym;a ck;djg fi;la we;s lrk hym;a foa iïnkaOfhka muKla úh hq;=h' wjqreÿ ye;a;Ejla ;siafia wm mCI.%dyS jQjd fyd|gu we;sh' tu wjqreÿ 70 mqrdu wm isákafka ojiska oji m%md;hg weo ouk ;;a;ajhlh' tfy;a mCI.%dySkag th f;afrkafka ke;' Tjqka tl È.g ;r.hla fuka ck;dj /jgQ wdldrh álla fufkys lsÍu b;du ldf,daÑ;h' wo foaYmd,kh tlu mrïmrdjl mqrela f,i fmkS hhs' fï .ek fufkys lsÍfï § yefÕk fohla ;sfí' ;d;a;df.ka mq;dg" tfia;a ke;akï ;d;a;df.ka wïug" wïuf. ka mq;dg ÿjg hk foaYmd,khla wfma rfÜ mj;shs' thska ñÿKq foaYmd,k{hka we;akï fo;=ka fofkla muKs' oCIlug yelshdjg wjxllug tu jdrh t,fUkjd kï tys jrola ke;' kuq;a wo tfia jkafka ke;' fuys fndfyda ;ekaj, wo rc lrkafka fydrlu kQ.;alu" pKaälu fukau n,mq¿jkaldrlu h' th b;du meyeÈ,sh' kuq;a wfma ck;dj wkaOh' Tjqka fndfyda fokl=g ta lsisjla fmfkkafka ke;' ta wehs@ ta Tjqkaf.a wirKluh' ±ka thska ñfouq' wm ksoyi ,enQ od isg fï jk;=re wfma foaYmd,k{hka mejiQ foaj,a úYaf,aIKh lf<d;a meyeÈ,sjk fohla ;sfí' Tjqkaf.a l;d tlska tlg mriamrh' tfukau tlu foa yeu j;djlu kej; kej; m%ldY lr ;sfí' ;ju;a tajd bgq ù ke;s nj b;du meyeÈ,sh' ta;a ;ju;a m%ldY lrhs' tfukau tu mCIj, m%;sm;a;s m%ldYk o tfiauh' kuq;a kej; kej; tlu foa Tjqka m%ldY lrk
foaYmd,kfha fjkila'''
fuu j¾I folu YS% ,xldfõ ue;sjrK j¾I f,i l;dnyg ,laù ;sfí' ta ksidu ue;sjrK iïnkaOfhka Wkkaÿjla olajk ish¨u foaYmd,k{hka iy tu mCIj, ±ä Woafhda.hla olakg ,efí' ta ksidu fuu mCI úmCI ldf.a;a m%ixid iy úfõpk ish¨ iudc fjí wvú fukau udOH Tiafia rÕ fokakg mgkaf.k ;sfí' yenEjgu fï .ek úfYaIfhka wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;af;a rfÜ fmdÿ ck;djhs' rfÜ fmdÿ ck;djf.a mj;sk u;h fjkia lsÍu fyda hula Bg tl;= lsÍu fuu.ska isÿúh yelsh' th fyd|g fyda krlg isÿúh yelshs'
nj;a m%;sm;a;s m%ldYk u.ska t<s olajk nj;a rfÜ ck;djg wu;lh' tajd ;j;a ljqre fyda meyeÈ,s l<;a tajd ms<s.kakg ;rï ck;dj nqoaêu;a ke;' tfia;a ke;akï Tjqka wjÈfhka ke;' mqÿuh fuhhs' Tjqka tfia wjÈfhka f;dr jkafka rfÜ bÈßh fjkqfjks' wfkl ish ¥ orejkaf.a wkd.;h iïnkaOfhks' tfyhska ±kaj;a kskafoka wjÈ úh hq;=h' Tjqka fuf;la m%ldY l< foaj,a rfÜ ls%hdjg ke.=Kd kï wo YS% ,xldj;a f,dalfha ÈhqKqu rgls' kuq;a wm ;ju;a ;=kajk f,dalfha ÈhqKq fjñka mj;sk rgls' isx.mamQrej" fldßhdj" uef,aishdj" úhÜkduh" ;dhs,ka;h jeks fndfyda rgj,a jir mkylg tyd me;af; ;=kajeks f,dalfha ÈhqKq fjk rgj,a jYfhka mej;=Ks' kuq;a wo jk úg fuu rgj,a f,dalfha fõ.fhka ÈhqKq jk rgj,a njg m;aù ;sfí' kuq;a wms ;ju;a t;ekuh' ;j;a È.gu fuu ;;a;ajh mej;=kfyd;a ;j;a wjqreÿ ishhla .sh;a wm t;ekuh' ±ka wjYH jkafka fjkils' ta fjki tfia fufia tlla fkdúh hq;=h' rg Wvq hál=re lrk tlla úh hq;=h' mCIj, W.;a" nqoaêu;a" wjxl ;reKhka bÈßm;a lrkakg n, l< hq;=h' mCIh l=ula jqj;a tjeks msßia f;dard.kakg ck;dj n, l< hq;=h' tu mCIj, ;sfnk rg kik ish¨ m%;sm;a;s wl=,d .kakg n, l< hq;=h' fï ish¨ foaj,a fjkqfjka ck;dj bÈßm;a úh hq;=h' fmruqK .; hq;=h'
ta ksidu ck;dj ;jÿrg;a ksodf.k isáh hq;= ke;' wjÈ úh hq;=h' ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK o me;a;l isg n,h b,a,hs' Tjqkaf.a wjxllu .ek lshhs' ir,lu .ek lshhs' kuq;a Tjqkaf.a m%;sm;a;s ck;dj wkqu; lrhs o@ isxy, fn!oaO hkak mjd fkdms<s.kakd ;;a;ajhl kdhlhka isàu ck;dj fldf;la wkqu; lrkjd±hs fkdokshs' th ;j;a meyeÈ,s jkafka fkdfndaod udOHfhka woyia ±lajQ Wú÷ úfÊùr kï frdayK úfÊùr kdhlhdf.a mq;%hd i|yka l< YS% ,xldfõ fn!oaO m%;sm;a;sj,g f,dalfha mj;sk f.!rjh .ek i|yka lsÍfuks' fudjqka o jrla weu;slï l< w;r tu ld,h ;=< Tjqkaf.a m%;sm;a;s hï m%udKhlg fyda ls%hd;aul l<d úh hq;=h' Tjqka hï fohla lrkakg we;' ta;a tajd rgg fyda ck;djg f;areKq njla fkdolsk njla ck;dj lshhs' kuq;a ±ka ta ld,h iy iyhla fkd,enqKdhs m%ldY l< fkdyel' tfyu lSfjd;a jkafka wfkla msßilf.a f.dvu Tjqka o jefgkq we;' kuq;a wfma rfÜ isá we;eï kdhlhka ck;djf.a m%idohg ;ju;a m;aj isáhs' ta Tjqkaf.a ls%hdjkaf.a m%;sM, ;ju;a ck;dj N=la;s ú¢k fyhsks' ,,s;a we;=,;auqo,s uy;df.a zuyfmd<Z YsIH;aj jevms<sfj, iy .dñKS Èidkdhl uy;df.a zuyje,s jHdmdrhZ jeks foaj,a tjeks igyka ;nk wjia:d folls'
kuq;a ck;dj úYajdi lrkafka ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa kdhlhska l;djg fyd|h' kuq;a Tjqkaf.a m%;sm;a;s iy ls%hdj,g ;sfnk oCI;djh .ek meye§u;a fkdue;s nj Tjqkag ,efnk Pkao m%;sY;fhkau meyeÈ,s fjhs' fïjd Tjqka fjkia lrf.k bÈßhg meñKsh hq;= nj ck;d úYajdihhs' ck;dj Tjqka ms<sn|j úYajdi fkdlrk ;j;a fohla jkafka Tjqka ck;d woyiaj,g .re fkdlsÍu;a Tjqka w;ska isÿjk jerÈ ms<sfkd. ekSu;ah' tajd Tjqka ksjerÈ lr.; hq;= foaj,a h' tfia kï Tjqkag o wkd.;hla we;' rgg ;j;a jrÈkakg úÈyhla ke;' kej; kej;;a w;ayod ne,Sï lrkakg ld,hla ke;' jir ye;a;Ejla hk mrïmrd ;=kla ;rï §¾> ld,hls' tfyhska ck;dj yßhgu ksjerÈ foa .ek úuis,su;a úh hq;=h' isxy, foaYmd,k{hka isxy, ck;dj fnod fjkalr rg md,kh lrhs' tfukau fou< foaYmd,k{hka fou< ck;dj fnod fõklr md,kh lrhs' uqia,sï foaYmd,k{hka o tf,iu lghq;= lrhs' fuu ck;dj tlg tl;= lrk foaYmd,k{hka ;j;a YS% ,xldjg ìysù ke;' ta wehs@ úYajdihla f.dvk.kakg ;rï fmdfydi;a jk kdhlfhla fkdue;s ùuhs' kuq;a wfma b;sydifha we;eï fou< fukau uqia,sï kdhlhka isxy, ck;dj úYajdi l<y' kuq;a wo tjeks ;;a;ajhla ke;' ta isxy,
—ossjhsk˜ ysgmq l;D iy —ßúsr˜ wdrïNl l;D m%ùK udOHfõoS
Wmd,s f;kakfldaka uy;d wußldfõ isg fj; ,shk foaYmd,k ú.%yh ck;djf.a úYajdih ke;s lf<a o Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k{hka h' ta Tjqkaf.a ch.%yKhghs' fou< foaYmd,k{hka n,fmdfrd;a;= jkafka tla fohls' kuq;a fou< ck;dj ta foa n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka ke;' fuh uqia,sï iy isxy, ck;djg o fmdÿ h' fuu ;;a;ajh ;j;a fyd|gu meyeÈ,s jkafka fou< ck;dj fjkqfjka fkdfndaod woyia ±lajQ wrekaf.ka h' Tyq i|yka lrkafka tlls' kuq;a fou< foaYmd,k{hka m%ldY lrkafka ;j;a tlls'
36 msgqjg
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w,a,k;=re ieÕjqKq uOqIaf.a ryia • f.da, nd,fhda ráka mksk fufyhqul • ol=Kq uqyqÿ ;Srh jgd wdrCIl ±,la
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• ,;S*af.ka m<s.kakd nj Èjqr,d
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ú • ,laI y;aodfya Èhuka;sfha iq,uq,;a t<shg md;d, kdhl uOqIa vqndhsys§ w;awvx.=jg m;aùfuka miq furg md;d,h iïmQ¾Kfhkau úYd, fooÍulg ,laj ;sfí' uOqIa w;awvx.=jg m;aùfuka miq wdrCIl wxY W;=fr;a" ol=fK;a md;d,h mSrd md;d, kdhlhka iy Tjqkaf.a f.da,nd,hka w;awvx.=jg .ekSu ksid Tjqyq NS;sfhka we,,S f.dia ;sfí' fï ksid iuyr md;d,hka uqyqÿ ud¾.fhka bkaÈhdjg mek f.dia ieÕù hEug ie,iqï ilia lrñka isák njg o wdrCIl wxYj,g f;dr;=re ,eî we;' fï ksid ol=Kq uqyqÿ ;Srh jgd úfYaI wdrCIl j<,a,la ls%hd;aul fldg mek hk
uOqß fifkúr;ak
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iïnkaOfhka mj;ajk úu¾Ykj,§ Tjqkaf.a ls%hdldrlï iy uOqIag we;s in|;djhka wkdjrKh ùu ksid h' m%isoaO ysgmq weue;sjrhl=f.a mq;%hl=f.a újdyhg uOqIa vqndhs isg fydr ryfia uqyqÿ ud¾.fhka meñK Bg iyNd.s ù msgj hEu .ek o fï Èkj, úYd, wdkafoda,khla ygf.k ;sfn'a flfia fj;;a vqndhs ys isg bkaÈhdjg meñK tys isg uqyqÿ ud¾.fhka uOqIa f.jqkq ld,fha f;j;djlau YS% ,xldjg meñKs nj;a" tfia rgg we;=,a jQfha ud;r" ñßiai uqyqÿ ;Srfhka nj;a" fmd,sia úu¾Yk lKavdhï wkdjrKh lrf.k ;sfí'
fkdue;sj ;uqka fíÍu .ek Tjqka hï iekis,sodhl ukilska miqjk nj jd¾;d fõ'
wêlrKj, we;af;a l=vq kvq 2la iy ñkSuereï kvq 2la muKla njo fï w;r fmd,sia wdrxÑ ud¾. zfy<ìuZg wkdjrKh lf<ah'
• wmrdO rcq - ta;a l=vq kvq folla ú;rhs
;jo remsh,a fldaá 700 la fyj;a ,laI 7000 la jákd Èhuka;shla fld,a, lE uOqIa th furáka msgux lr.ekSug ±kg ielmsg w;awvx.=jg f.k isák .dhl wu,a fmf¾rd iy rx.k Ys,amS rhka ms<sn|j o fmd,sish úu¾Ykh läkï lsÍug ;SrKh lr ;sfí'
• ud;r ñßiafika ;=kajrla weú,a,d md;d,hka w;awvx.=jg .ekSug kdúl yuqodj m%uqL fmd,sia úfYaI ld¾h n,ldh lghq;= lrñka isá;s' fï w;r uOqIaf.a md;d, ls%hdldrlï iïmQ¾Kfhkau weK ysàu;a iu.u Tyqf.a úreoaOjd§kaf.a l,a,s wú w;g f.k uOqIaf.a md;d,hg tfrysj hñka Tjqkaf.a f.da, nd,hkaf.ka m<s.ekSu wrUd ;sfí' uOqIaf.a .=re lkaðmdks bïrdkaf.a wkshï ìßhlg fjä ;eîu tjka W;aidyhl m%;sM,hls' tfukau uOqIa yd iïnkaO;d meje;ajQ fukau Tyqf.a úúO uq,H iy fjk;a wdOdr Wmldr ,nd.;a ue;s weue;Ska fukau m%dfoaYSh foaYmd,lhka w;r o úYd, le,öula ygf.k ;sfí' ta uOqIa
hï fyhlska vqndhs wêlrKfhka ,sys,a o~qjula ,en fyda ksoyia lr fuu fofokd furgg tjkq ,enqjfyd;a tu Èhuka;sh ráka msgux l< wdldrfha úu¾Yk läkï lr Tjqkaf.a m%ldY igka lr .ekSug o fmd,sish ;SrKh lr ;sfí' ukaoh;a wu,a fmf¾rd fujr vqndhs hEug fmr fmd,sish Tyqf.ka fï ms<sn|j m%ldYhla igyka lr .ekSulg o W;aidy fldg ;snqfka Tyq ta i|yd fmd,sish fj; meñK ish ixpdrfhka miq m%ldYhla fok nj mjid msgj f.dia ;sfí' flfia fj;;a rx.k Ys,amS rhka fï ms<sn|j ;uka okakd foa hehs mjid fmd,sishg m%ldYhla ,nd§ ;sfí'
hï fyhlska ;uqka YS% ,xldjg msgqjy,a l<fyd;a tys§ kS;s iyk ,nd.ekSu i|yd o uOqIa iy bïrdka lghq;= ilia lr ;sfí' fldaá .dkla jeh lrñka fyda wem ,nd.ekSu Tjqkaf.a wruqK ù we;s njo Tjqkag
• ud;r ñßiafika ;=kajrla weú,a,d vqndhs wdrxÑ ud¾. zfy<ìuZ g wkdjrKh lrk wdldrhg ;uka w;awvx.=jg m;aùu ms<sn|j uOqIa fyda lkaðmdks bïrdka ;=< le,öula fyda úfYaI ìhla cks; ù fkdue;' ta Tjqka ;ukag ,efnk o~qju .ek fyda bka ñ§u .ek wjfndaOhla ,nd ;sîu ksidh' Ôú; ydkshla
ióm wdrxÑ ud¾.j,ska ±k.kakg ;sfí' ta i|yd Tjqkag iïnkaO md¾Yaj lsysmhla YS% ,xldfõ iqm%isoaO fcHIaG kS;s{jre msßila iu. idlÉPd mj;ajd we;' md;d, rcq f,i uOqIaf.a kï i|yka jqjo Tyqg tfrysj YS% ,xld
vekS ys;a;eáh kï olaIsK ixj¾Ok wêldßfha ysgmq iNdm;sjrhd >d;khg iy ;j;a md;d, wmrdOlrejl= jQ rKdf,a iuhx >d;khg uOqIaf.a kï i|ykaj we;;a" fuf;la kvq i|yd Tmamq l< yels idlals lsisjla fkdue;sùu úfYaI;ajhls' ta Tyq ta ish¨ wmrdO l=,S uerjrhka ,j dish u;aøjH wf,úfha uqo,a yryd isÿ lr we;s neúks' uOqIa vqndhs rdcHhg m,d .sh o Tyq tys isg Y%S ,xldfõ ish md;d,h fufyhùh' vqndhs ys§ uOqIa we;=¿ msßi fldgq lr .ekSug uq,a jQ fmd,sia úfYaI ld¾h n,ldfha wKfok ks,Odß fcHIaG ksfhdacH fmd,siam;s ,;S*a uy;d ms<sn| noao ffjrhla we;s lrf.k isák uOqIaf.a l,a,sh Tyqf.ka m,s.kakd njg o Èjqrd we;s nj wdrCIl wxY wkdjrKh lrf.k ;sfí'
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k . f d y s , È r f a , j o d y u a , s k r % S ; u ff d j k r l s ; e k h o d j % m%cd;ka; iuka; úoHdr;ak • • • •
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ÿrg u ld¾h Ndrh fl;rï ; § a fi oj wo K q ru fm a;s hkak ms<sn`oj ck;d a ye`Èkafjk ck;d úuql k úo fh fõ a jY fi h fl . fõ uk . n, fm jk cú rfÜ f; ñka ;sfí' rg hk w;g fj , a t, k o igykls fï' õp jd úf ix O ù úú iÔ g < k a l hk o wm j rk l úoHdr;ak iu. úuqla;s fmruqfKa iuka; cúfm wo rks,a úl%uisxy wdKavqfõ n<,a w;la njg m;a fj,do @ Th n<,a w;la lshk wh ;uhs ta" ta whf.a n<,a w;la fj,d bkafka' wms widOdrKh fjkqfjka" m%cd;ka;% úfrdaë l%shdjka fjkqfjka" ¥IKh fjkqfjka fmkS bkakfldg wmsg n<,a w;la lshkjd kï lshk Tjqka .ek l=uk l;d o' Tn,d fudk oe`.,s,a,la od,d .;a;;a ;du rg tlu ;ek fka @ 71 jirla fï rfÜ ck;dj mdr fjkia lf<a keye" jdyfka fjkia lf<a keye' jdyfkag k.sk ßhÿre ú;rla fjkia lf<a' tfyu lr,d fï rg f.dv.kak neye' wms yokafka w¨;a mdrl w¨;a udj;l w¨;a ßhÿfrla' ta i`oyd ck;dj iqodkï úh hq;=hs' Th fldfydu fjkak;a fï ÿl ;j jirla bjikak fjkjd@ jir 71 n,ka ysáh tfla fï tla jirla fudloao' hymd,k ixl,amh fmr±ßj rks,a - ffu;%S wo hk .uk wms kï fmkafka mS,s foll hkjd jf.a' Tng fmkafka fldfyduo @ fndaâ tfla hymd,kh ;síng tfyu tlla keye' ysáh fidruq, fjkia lrkak fï fndaâ tl w¨;a fohla jqKd' wfma rfÜ ck;dj hymd,k fndaâ tlg n,h ÿkakd' jir .Kkdjla n,fha fkdisá lÜáh yßhg ojia .dkla nv.skafka ysgmq tldg lEula ,enqKd fia tl mdrgu .s,skak .;a;d' ;sín weßhia w,a,ñka fidrlï lrkak uynexl=j weia mkdmsg iqoao l<d' m%cd;ka;%jdoh uyoj,a frÈ ,sydf.k fï wh W,a,x.kh lrkjd' fïfla
we;s hym,hla keye' tlu l,a,shla fï' tlu mdf¾ fydrlï lrkjd' ksjerÈ hymd,kh l=ulao @ kfï w¾:fhka hymd,khla yokjd kï ta md,kh f.k tkak yels m%;sm;a;shla" úkhla ;=< mj;sk wd¾:sl .uk fjkia l< yels iudc wd¾:sl .ukla úh hq;=hs' oeka fï rg fjkia lrkak mq¿jka w¨;a mS,a,lg ú;rhs' ta i`oyd w¨;a kdhl;ajhla ú;rla fkfuhs w¨;a udj;la wjYHhs' uyskao uy;d iu. ffjrhla ;sfhkjo @ Tjqka l< lsis fyd`ola ke;ao @ uyskao fyda ffu;S% fyda rks,a fyda lsisjl= iu. wmsg mqoa.,sl m%Yak wukdmlula fyda ffjrhla keye' isoaê fjka fjka jYfhka .;af;d;a wyj,a tl fyd`ohs wyj,a tl fyd`o keye hkqfjka j¾.SlrKh l< yels jqj;a tajd .eUqßka lsrd n,kfldg Tjqka lr ;sfnkafka ixLHdjlska mejish fkdyels foaj,a' jeäh ´k keye cd;sjd§j wd.ïjd§j fldÉpr fnod ;sfnkjo @ ta jf.au rg oejeka; Kh W.=,l oud ;sfnkjd' rfÜ jákd wd¾:sl u¾uia:dk úl=K,d' tajd tfyu ;sìh§ wyj,a mdr yeÿjg jevla ;sfhkjo @ rfÜ iudc wd¾:sl foaYmd,kh lshk m%Odk Odrdj ì`o jÜg, kï thg lsisu iudjla fokaku neye' cúfm fldfydu n,fõ.hla f.dvk.kak yeÿj;a ;ju ck;djf.a l;srh m%Odk mlaI folg' f;jk n,fõ.hla ùfï jEhu Tn,df.a id¾:l fj,d keye' fldfyo Tn,dg jerÿfka @
35 msgqjg
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ÿmam;a jqK;a
rxcs
m%ikakcs;a wfíiQßh
wNsudkfhka cSj;a jqKd
m% ( m%ikakcs;a" Tn fï Èkj, ld¾h nyq,o@
m% ( fï pß;h mqrdjg ;snqK ixfõ§ wjia:d fudkjdo@
W ( —il=f.a l;dj˜ ;uhs lf¾' tal ±ka bjrhs'
W ( rxcsf.a pß;h b;du;au ixfõ§" Ndjuh mlaIhg nr pß;hla' yeu fj,dfõu flaka;sh;a jeä" ÿl;a jeä" ´kEjg;a jvd j.lSï .kak pß;hla' Tyq kx.s;a iu. ;sfnk ne|Su" wïud ;d;a;d ke;sj kx.sj yod jvd .kakd whqre b;du;au ixfõ§ wjia:d'
W ( ta ukqiaihd yeufoalu wkka;hg .sh flfkla' wdorh kï Wmßu wdorh" flaka;sh kï Wmßu flaka;sh' thd foudmshkag
kx.sg orefjla ,efnkak bkak fldg ta orejdf.a ;d;a;d fjk lidohla lrf.k' Bg miafia ta orejd f,dl= uy;a lr.kak orK W;aiyh' fï ish¨u ;eka b;du;au ixfõ§ wjia:d ;uhs'
;sfnk wdorh" f.!rjh tlal ;ukaf.a mrïmrdjg fkd.e,fmk flfklag kx.sj fokak fjkjd' Tyq kx.s .ek" foudmshka .ek" ifydaoßhka .ek Wmßufhkau is;k flfkla' ta ksid ta isÿjqK foaj,a Tyqg ord.kak neß jqKd' wjidkfha kx.sg cSú;h ,enqKg miafia thdg cSj;a fj,d
m% ( il=f.a l;djg ,efnk fm%alaIl m%;spdr fldfyduo@ W ( b;du;au by<hs' uE; ld,fha uu rÕmdmq fg,s kdgH w;ßka b;du;au ckm%sh fm%alaIl m%;spdr
il=f.a l;dj uE; ld,fha úldYkh jQ fg,s kdgH w;ßka b;du;au ckm%sh jQ fg,s kdgHhls' il=g ;d;a;d fkdue;' isákafka wïud muKls' weh jdikdh' weh udkisl frda.sfhls' wehg orefjla odhdo fldg fmïj;d fjk;a újdyhla lr.kS' Tyqg tu újdyfha ÈhKshlao isà' fufia ld,h .; lrk il= g msfhla jQfõo" jdikdg msfhla jQfhao jdikdf.a whshd jk rxcsh' wef.a ìß| ud,d jQ w;r ud,df.ka kï jdikdg iy ÈhKshg isÿ jQfha fjkialï iy
jevla keye lsh,d ;uhs cSú;h ke;s lr.;af;a' m% ( cSú;h ke;slr .ekSu Tyq .;a; jerÈ ;SrKhla fkao@
afka keye k r l ; u q k w tl uu ; a ; W ( rxcs . r l s ; e k h ; ú S uereK tl d c s K q sj rxc ; e w a l dj uu wkqu; di w d lla ksi t lrkafka ¾ g a l / e l ,nmq fg,s kdgHhla' do y keye' yenehs ug pß;h ta f wdYajdokSh kdgHhla lsh,d kla úÈyg lrkak jqKd' yenehs f l iqNjd§j fï Èyd f h s . g h fm%alaIlhska wkka; u l a o f u e y d n,kjd' h ta ukqiai fjkjd u y f t du K q m% ( fuu j g jy,a , j ï S fg,s kdgHfha . e y d v ish¨ m%Yak msgm; ÿgqjdu fudk jf.a nqoaêhg j úiodf.k cSú;h .; lrk tlhs woyilao we;s jqfKa@
W ( uu wjqreÿ ;=klska ú;r ;uhs fg,s kdgHhl rÕmEfõ' uf.a jev;a tlal f;dard fírdf.k ;uhs rÕmdkafka' msgm; ÿgqj .ukau uu tal .ek wdi ys;=Kd fydo le/lag¾ tlla iy fydo jevla ksid'
m% ( wjidkfha rxcs cSú;h ke;s lr.kafka wehs@
l< hq;af;a' nqoaêhg jvd ye.Sï j,g jy,a jk ñksiqkag tfyu foaj,a fjkak mq¨jka' m% ( fï l;dfjka iudchg fok mKsjqvh l=ulao@ W ( mKsjqv lsysmhlau fokjd' .=rejrhd iy úÿy,am;s ;=ud w;f¾ .=re N+ñldj 42 msgqjg
fjkqfjka m%ikakcs;ag iy y¾Isldg l:d lf,a ksixi,d osidkdhl
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uu kï
kmqre flfkla fkfjhs
y¾Isld r;akdhl
fkdfhl=;a kmqrelïh' thg fya;=j jqfKA ud,dg ish ieñhd iu. orefjla yodf.k i;=áka ld,h .; lsÍug fkdyels ùuhs' Bg fya;=j ;u ieñhd jk rxcsf.a kx.S jdikd iy ÈhKsh il= ksidh' fuu fg,s kdgHfha rxcsf.a pß;hg ksrEmkh lrkafka m%ikakcs;a wfíiQßh jk w;r ud,df.a prs;h ksrEmkh lrkafka y¾Isld r;akdhlh' y¾Isldf.a m<uqjk fg,s kdgH fuh ùu fuys we;s úfYaI;ajhls' fï fy<ìu Tjqka iu. fodvu¨ jQ wjia:djhs'
ud,djf.a
m% ( y¾Isld" fldfyduo@ fudkjo fï Èkj, lrk l,d lghq;=@
;SrK .kafka tl;= fj,d ta .ek idlÉPd lr,dfka' f.dvla whj kï lr,d ;sfhkjd fï pß;h lsÍug' m%shka; whshd fndfydu ys;=u;sl
jf.a pß;hla lsÍug ,enqKdu ug lrkjo keoao lsh,d is;=fKa keye' wdi ys;=Kd' fudlo wfma idudkH iajNdjfhka fjkia fj,d wmsg rÕmdkak ,efnk ;rug ;uhs wmsg le/lag¾ tlla maf,a lr.kak mq¨jka fjkafka' b;ska fïl ta ioyd fydo pdkaia tlla lsh,d ug
ug fï fg,s kdgH fg,sldiaÜ fj,d i;sh fol hkfldg ñksiqka udr úÈyg udj yÿkd.;a;d' iuyre wykjd wehs TÉpr kmqre lsh,d' wdfh;a w;.d,d wdorfhka lshkjd Thd yß fydog rÕmdkjd lsh,d' Thd fldfyao fuÉpr l,a ysáfha' wehs fuÉpr l,a rÕmEfõ ke;af;a lsh,d ta wh wykjd' tjeks lfukaÜia ;sfnkjd yßhg' iuyre lshkjd wms il=f.a kdgH n,kafka Thd ksid lsh,d' b;ska ug f,dl= i;=gla
,d h s l d i s k d h T a n,kafk H dg k a . f = l i s d wm iuyre lshkj la h s K e y e . a ; u s isÿ lf<a' ud,d hkq Yla; bÈßhg —ys;=uf;a cSúf;a˜ lsh,d wykjd da h f Ñ;%máhla tkak kshñ;hs' l s i r d , h s a wehs l ; f a ; e k õ m% ( Tnf.a f E m ±fkkjd' m<uq fg,s kdgH Épr l,a r. u f e y jk il=f.a l;djg m% ( ila ke y o w a . f u k a iïnkaO ùu k ta ,nmq j f a l isÿjqfKA fldfyduo@ id¾:l;ajh ;=< jD;a;suh ks<sh bÈßhg rÕmdkak woyila keoao@ W ( —il=f.a l;dj˜ ;uhs fï Èkj,
W ( —wfma fm%aujka; l=udrfhda˜ lsh,d kdgHhla ;snqKd' tal n,kak weú,a,d ysáhd ms%hka; fld<Uf.a whshd' th;a tlal l;d lrkakj;a ug ,enqfKa keye' yenehs m%shka; whshd uu tafla rÕmdkjd ±l,d ;snqKd' Bg miafia fï il=f.a l;dfõ ud,df.a pß;hg udj fydohs lsh,d Tyqg ys;s,d ;sfnkjd' taf.d,af,da lÜáh
is;=Kd'
úÈyg udju .kak ´k lsh,d ;uhs ug l;d lf<A'
m% ( m<uq fg,s kdgHfhkau ,enqK fm%alaIl m%;spdr fudk jf.ao@
m% ( msgm; ;=< Tng isÿlsÍug ;sfnk pß;h ±lalu fudlo is;=fKa@
W ( fïl uf.a m<uq rÕmEu' ,xldj jf.a fg,s kdgH" k¨ ks<shka mÿrlg .eyqj;a úisfjk rgl tl fg,s kdgHhl rÕmd,d fm%alaIl wdl¾Ikh Èkd.kak mq¨jka fjhs lshk tl ys;d.kak wudrehs' yenehs
W ( ta pß;h ug jvd jhiska jeä pß;hla' ta jf.au uu kï ud,djf.a kmqre flfkla fkfjhs' b;ska ta
W ( uu jD;a;sfhka wOHdmk lafIA;%fha jev lrk flfkla' jD;a;suh ks<shla fjkak uf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla keye' yenehs fydo ks¾udKhla yïn jqfKd;a tajf.a fohla ndrf.k lrkak uu leu;shs'
42 msgqjg
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il=f.a l;dfõ mqxÑ iuk<sh
ifya,s
uE; ld,fha fg,s ;srh l<Uñka fm%alaIlhdf.a oEiaj, lÿ<la reka¥ mqxÑ oersúh kñka weh ifya,s ios;aud i;risxyhs' ;uka rÕmE fg,s kdgH fol yd iskud mgh ;=,ska fndfyda wdlrYkhla Èkd.;a ifya,s ,xldfõ m%Odk fmf<a iïudk Wf<,j,a j,È iïudk y;rlao ysñlr .kq ,nkjd fï Èkj, il+f.a l;dj fg,skdghfha il+ f,iska b;du;a ixfõ§ rx.khl fhfok ifya,s wkd.;h ms<sno n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;eìh yls l=i,;d msß ;drldjla f,i yeÈkaúh yelshs' ifya,sg il= .ek fudkjo ysf;kafka @
il+f.a pß;h rÕmd,d f.or weú;a fg,s kdgH n,oaaÈ fudkjo ysf;kafk@
ilQf. l;dj n,k wdkaá, wxl,a, lshkjd ilQ .ek f.dvla ÿlhs lsh,d' ug;a il+ .ek ÿl ysf;kjd' il+g fjk foaj,a rÕmdk fj,djg ug ysf;kafk we;a;g uug fjkj lsh,hs ta o¾Yk j,È ug we;a;gu wef~kjd'
f.dvla i;=gqhs' ta;a ;j fydog rÕmdkak ´k lsh, ug ysf;kjd' wE; .ul il+ úÈyg rÕmdkak .shyu fudkjo ysf;kafka@ wms mÈxÑ fj,d bkafk fld,Ufka il= fg,s kdgH IQáx ;sfhkafka l=reKE., .ul' il+ ta
,iaik mrsirhl bkak fldg kï wdi ysf;kjd' ;j il+f.a fg,s kdgHfha rÕmdk wks;a hd¨jda yefudau ud;a tlalhd hd¨qhs' wms IQáx ke;s fj,djg isxÿ lshkjd' kgkjd' l;d lrlr bkakjd' wms i;qáka bkakjd'
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il+g leu;s wh ifya,s tlal l;d lrkak toaaÈ fudkjo ysf;kafk@ f.dvla leu;shs' <Õos .fï biafldf,l IQáx j,g .shyu ta biafldf,a yefudau udj jglr .;a;d' uf.a biafldf,a kx.s,d u,a,s,d ug ,shqï ,sh,d fokjd' uf.a r.mEu ,iaikhs lsh,d' ifya,s f,dl= jqKdu ks<shla fjkao ys;df.k bkafk@ tfyu ;srKh lr, keyea biairyg uu fjk flfkla bkakjfka ta fjk flfkd ljqre Wk;a fydo flfkla fjfkjd' ifya,s leu;s ljqre fjkao@ ug tfyu ysf;kafka keye' ifya,sf.a biafldaf,a f;dr;=re;a wmsg lshkjo@ uu bf.k .kafka fld,U ix>ñ;a;d nd,sld úoHd,fha my jif¾' uf.a àprehs m%skaism,a uevuqhs' f.dvla Wojq lrkjd' hd¨fjd;a Wojq lrkjd' uu oeka yfha mka;shg fjk;a mdie,lg hkak iqodkï fj,d bkafka' mrK biafldf,a od,d hkak ÿlhs' ta;a wfma mdif,a ;sfhkafk mfya mks;shg ú;rhs' il+ jf.a ifya,s;a mdief,aÈ áp¾f.ka fydou ú;ro wykafk@
ifya,s wehf.a ke.Ksh iu.ska
wfmda keye' jev lr,d biafldf,aoS o~qjï úo,d ;sfhkjd' hd¨fjda tlal oÕ jev lrkjdfka' il+ fg,s kdgHfha wOHlI;=uhs" rÕmdk k¨ ks<sfhdhs ifya,sg fldfyduo Woõ lrkafk@ tl tl fj,djg vhf,d.a u;la lrkjd' rÕmdk yeá lsh,d fokjd' rÕmdoaaÈ jeros,d ;sfhkjd ta;a nekqï wykak fj,d keye' m%shka; fld<Uf.a wxl,a wmsg f.dvla foaj,a lsh,d fokjd' ta ksid rÕmdoa§ nhla oefkakafka keye' jerÿkdu wdfha wdfha mqreÿ fj,d lrkjd'
ifya,s iïudk;a f.dvla ,enqKd fkao@ iïudk y;rla ,enqKd' <ud ;drldj úosyg iqu;s iïudkh rhs.ï iïudk Wf<f,aÈ lqi,;d iïudkhla yïn jqKd' ;j iriú yd ´'is whs'iS'iïudk Wf<f, iïudk Wf<,j,a j,È;a iïudk ,enqKd' ifya,s biair fj,du r.mEfõ iqcd;d fg,s kdgHfha Bg miafia ;drd fg,s kdgh yd nkaOkh Ñ;%mgfha rÕmdkak ,enqKd' oeka il+f.a fg, kdgHfha rÕmdkjd' il+f.a l;dfjka miafi ;j bÈßhg rÕmdkjo@ talkï ;srKh lrkafka wïuhs ;d;a;dhs ;uhs' rÕmdkjdg wu;rj ifya,s fj<o oekùï j,;a bkakjd fkao@ Tõ' uu uq,skau .sfha fj<o oekaùï j,g ;uhs' fï fjoaaÈ fj<o oekùï y;,syl ú;r bo,d ;sfhkjd' ifya,s rÕmdkjdg fj,o oekúï j, bkakjdg wu;rj ;j fudkjo lrkafk@ fk;a t*a' taï' .=jka úÿ,sfha i;Hd lshk .=jka úÿ,s kdgHfha;a rÕmdkjd' tafla uu i;Hd' ;j uu kegï j,g;a f.dvla wdihs' fï jev j,g hoaÈ biafldf,a jev mdvq fjkafka ke;so@ biafldf,a ksjdvq ojia j,g ;uhs Iqáka ;sfhkafk' ifya,s Iqáka hkafka ljqre tlalo@ IQáka hoa§ wïuhs kx.shs iShhs ;=ka fokdu hkjd' ;d;a;d ksjdvq ojia j,g wms;a tlal tkjd' ifya,sf.a mjqf,a f;dr;=re fudkjo@ ;d;a;d fld,U rdclSh úoHd,fha l%Svd WmfoaYljrfhla' wïud / lshdjla lrkafka keye' ug kx.s flfklq;a bkakjd'
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;re
gossip
fofjks bksu lshkafka uu yqÕdla m%sh lrk fg,s kdgHhla budId fifkúr;ak —fofjks bksu— fg,s kdgHhg w¨;ska tla jQ ifya<s kï pß;hg mK fok hqj;sh fndfyda whf.a wjOdkhg ,laj mj;skjd' weh kï budId fifkúr;akhs' wh rx.khg meñKs yeá iy fofjks bksfï ifya<s njg m;ajqK yeá mjikafka fufiah' —uu rEmjdysks udOHhg tlajkafka uf.a ifydaorhd ksihs' Tyq jD;a;suh iskud yd fg,s kdgH ksYap, PdhdrEm Ys,amsfhla' uf.a u,a,sf.a ±k yeÿkqïlï yryd ug fjf<o ±kaùï lsysmhlgu fmkS isákak wjia:dj ,enqKd' fofjks bksfuys bkak lsysm fofklau udj ifya<sf.a pß;hg fhdackd lr,d ;snqKd' m%Nd;a p;=rx. whshd udj fmkaj,d ;snqKd fofjks bksfï wOHkaIljrhd jk idrx. fukaäia uy;auhdg yd ths ksIAmdÈldj jk pdñld fukaäia uy;añhg' ta wkqj Tjqka ug lsõjd weú;a uqK.efykak lsh,d' ta yÿkd. ekSfuka miafia Tjqka ifya<sf.a pß;h rÕmdkak ug fhdackd l<d' fuu pß;h ,efnkak l,ska Ñ;%mg lsysmhlg yd fg,s kdgH j,g wdrdOkd ,eì,d ;sfnkjd' uu ta tllaj;a Ndr.;af;a keye' kuq;a fofjks bksu lshkafka fm!oa.,slj uu f.dvla m%sh lrk fg,s kdgHhla' ta jf.au ifya<s lshkafka jeo.;a .eyeKq <ufhl=f.a pß;hla' fï pß;h ;=< ug lrkak neß lsisu o¾Ykhla wka;¾.; fjkafka keye' ta ksid uu pß;h r.mdkak I;=áka Ndr.;a;d'
±ka wmsg orefjla .ek ys;kak;a ld,h weú;a ksfrdaId ;,.,
fldaám;sfhda fg,s kdgH ys wreKs hk ku lshQ iefKlskau wehf.a rej u;lhg kef.kjd weh ;uhs rx.k" k¾;k Ys,amsKs ksfrdaId ;,.,' wreKs fyj;a ksfrdaId ;,., fï Èkj, b;d ckm%shhs' ta .ek weh mjikafka' —Tõ u. f;dfܧ;a f.dvla wh ksfrdaId fkdlshd wreKs lshk wjia:d ;sfnkjd' talg ia;+;sjka; fjkak ´kE fldaám;sfhda wOHlaIljrhd we;=¨ thg iïnkaO ish¨u fokdg' ta jf.au wehf.a k¾:k cSú;h .ek;a weh hula mjikjd' uu l,djg tkafka k¾:kfhka fï jkúg k¾:kh rx.kh folu jD;a;sh f,i lrf.k hkjd' m%§md wdßhjxY uy;añh uf.a k¾;k .=rejßh' 2013 jir olajdu wehf.a k¾;k lKavdhfï idudcsldjlaj isáhd' uf.a ieñhd wfia, m%sho¾Yk' tjlg uf.a fmïj;d udj 2011 § rEmjdysks fjf<o ±kaùulg iïnkaO l<d' bkamiq mnd fg,skdgHfha rÕ mdkak wjia:dj ,enqKd' t;eka isg k¾;kh w;yer rx.khg fhduqjqKd' ±kakï b;ska yeuodu;a kg kgd bo,d neye' ieñhd ld,hla rg isáhd' uu;a kegqfuka ld,h .; l<d' ±ka wmsg orefjla .ek;a ys;kak ld,h weú;a'
wms lrk fohska fm%alaIlfhda wmsj ukskjdfka Y%Sud,s f*dkafiald
ug ´fka pß;dx. ks<shla fjkakhs ß;+ wdl¾Id ß;= wdl¾Id mqxÑ ;srfha ckm%sh ks<shla' weh iïnkaO jqK fg,s kdgH y;rla miq.sh ld,fha úldYkh jqKd' fï áfla weh álla úfõlfhka isák njhs mjikafka' fï lg fya;=j f,i weh lshkafka wmsj ks;r olsoaÈ;a w.hla kEfka hkqfjks' ta ksid ál ld,hla bo,d fydo jevlska fmakak bkakjd' t;fldg wmsj tmd tmd fjkafka keye lsh,hs wehs lshkafka' ta jf.au ß;+ leu;s fudk jf.a ks¾udK j,go lsh,;a weh mjikjd' —uu idudkHfhka f;dar,d fír,d rÕmdk flfkla' ta jf.au fm%alaIlhskag fydou fohla fokak W;aiy lrk flfkla' b;ska uu ta fydou foa ,efnkl,a ;du n,df.k isákjd' fudlo wms rÕmdk fohska ú;rla fkfjhs ks¾udKhla id¾:l fjkafka' tal lKavdhï jevla ksid ta yeufoau fydÈka fjk fohla fjkak ´k' ,efnk ´ku fohla fmks,d bo,d ckm%sh rx.k Ys,amskshla fjkak fkfjhs ´k' ug pß;dx. ks<shla fjkak ´k' talg ,efnk yeufoau Ndr.kak ´fka keye' uu óg l,ska Ñ;%mg lr,d ke;s ksid uu lrk m<uq foa fma,a lrf.k yßhkafka keye' fma,a fkdjk fohla wms lrkak ´k' t;fldg ;uhs wmsg ;j jevlg l;d lrkafka˜ hkq wef.a woyihs'
Y%Sud,s f*dkafiald ksrka;rfhkau olskak ,efnk pß;hla fkfuhs' kuq;a weh l;dnyg ,la jQ pß;hla' ksrEmkfhka cd;Hka;rh ch.;a Y%Sud,s rx.kfhka" ksrEmkfhka jf.au ksfõÈldjla úosyg;a olskak ,efnkjd' wehf.a rx.k Èúfha w¨;au f;dr;=re f,i mjikafka uu fï Èkj, fg,s kdgHhl rEm.; lsÍï j,g;a iyNd.s fjkjd' uf.a ukd<shka yev.ekaùfï jHdmdrfha jev;a lrf.k hkjd' Bg wu;rj uu f.dvla iudc fiajd jev j,g iïnkaO fj,d bkakjd' uu f;dard fírd.ekSulg wkqjhs pß; Ndr.kafka' Y%Sud,s f*dkafiald lshkafka f.dvla ys;,d u;,d fï iudcfha cSj;afjk flfkla' ta ksid uu lrkafka ug .e<fmk pß;hla muKhs' wms lrk fohska fm%alaIlfhda wmsj ukskjdfka' wms lrk pß; j,ska iudch wdo¾Yhla .kakjdfka' b;ska iudchg wdo¾Yhla Èh yels pß;hla lrkak uu leu;shs' uu fï fjoa§ fg,s kdgH yhla rÕmd,d ;sfhkjd' tajdfha uu lr,d ;sfhkafka fjkiau pß; yhla' tajf.au wehf.a fm!oa.,sl Èúfha úia;r f,i weh mjikafka uf.a ieñhd bkafka b;d,sfha' ug ÿfjla bkakjd' ÿjf.a jev;a lrf.k uõmshkq;a n,df.k fydÈka cSj;afjkjd' uf.a .ïm<d; ó.uqj' uu ±ka mÈxÑ fj,d bkafka lsre<mk' uf.a ieñhd f.dvla leu;shs uu l,d lghq;= j, ksr; fjkjdg' Tyq ug f.dvla Woõ lrkjd' wms yefudagu iSudjka ;sfhkjd' b;ska wms wfma iSudjka tlal fï foaj,a lr.;af;d;a ldf.kaj;a ;yxÑhla jefgkafka keye'
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Tyqg yßhkafka foaYmd,fka ;uhs fl;rï ld¾hnyq, jqK;a mjqf,a fohla w;ayßkafka keye wo kï mlaI udre l< tlg leu;shs Tyq idOdrK wjxl foaYmd,{fhla wdorKsh hq;=lï bgq lrk msfhla
zzfuhg kï jeäh l;d lrkak neye' uu ta fjkfldg weußldj, bf.k .;af;a ksjdvqjlg weú,a,d bkakfldg hd¿fjlf.a WmkaÈk idohl§ vdkaia lrkak mdÜk¾ flfkla úÈhg yïn jqfKa wehj ta keá,a, ;uhs wo fjkl,a fï hkafka'ZZ Tyq ñg jir 28lg Wv§ wdrïN jQ fma%uh tfia iksgqyka lf<ah' l;djg .srúhla fkdjQj;a ;u fma%ufha ri .ekajqKq u;l h<s fuf,i wm;a iu. fnod yod .;a;dh' zzf,dl= l:djla b;sx tal' f.j,a foflkakau wlue;s jqKd' wms tod md¾á tfla oelalg miafia Èk lsysmlg miqj Tyq weußldjg .shd tys bf.k .ksñka isá ksid' b;sx ,shqï msgq 25"30 ,shqï tjkjd fuhd' ud;a tf,iu ms<s;=re ,sms hjkjd' fldfydu yß jir 4lska miqj ;uhs wms újdy jqfKa' újdy fj,d oeka jir 24la' kgId" Th ldf,a Tyq foaYmd,kh lf<a keyefka' Tyq foaYmd,khg msúiSu .ek Tn i;=gqo@
uyskao uy;a;hd lshkafka fyd`ou kdhlfhla' ta .;a; ;SrfKa .ek i;=áhs' Tyq ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k Ôú;h ksid mjq, u`. yeß wjia:d ;sfhkjo @ ÈhKshka fofokdf.a jev uf.a w;skauhs bgq lf<a' k.r iNdfõ uq,skau ;k;=re ,enqKq ldf,a mjq, ne¨fju keye' kuq;a miqj Tyqgu f;areKd mjq, u`. yefrk nj' miafia kï fl;rï ld¾h nyq, jqj;a úkdä 5lg yß mjqf,a fohla ;sínu Bg iyNd.S jkjd' foaYmd,k{l=f.a ìßola f,i ;u mjq,a Ôú;h yrj;aj f.kshkak Tn m%.=K l< .=Kdx. fudkjo@ bjiSu jeo.;a' uu yskd fj,d uqyqK fokjd' ta jf.au m%Yak T¨jg .kafka ke;=j ieye,a¨fjka ðj;a ùu jeo.;a' ldka;d wdl¾Ykhka ;=< Tng bßishdjla ys;s,d ke;ao @ uu tajd .ek tfyu ys;,d keye' foaYmd,kfha il%Sh jvd;a ldka;djka' jerÈ úÈhlska ys;=fjd;a ðj;a fjkak neß fjkjd' jvd;a m%sh lEuîu j¾. fudkjo @
zzTõ fudlo Tyqg yß hkafka foaYmd,fka ;uhs' jHdmdr l<d' kuq;a tajd id¾:l jqfKa keye'
Tyq Ôúf;ag wrlal= is.rÜ ì,;a keye fndkafk;a keye' uu yok ´kEu fohla lkjd'
2009 tcdmfhka bj;a ùu u;la lf<d;a @
Tng Tyq kS;s od,d ;sfhkjo @
uf.a uq¿ mrïmrdju tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha' tod kï uu tmdu lsõjd' wo fudlo ysf;kafka @
Tõ' YÍrh ksrdjKh jQ weÿï w¢kjg kï leu;su keye' ta jf.a fmdä foaj,a ;uhs ;sfhkafka'
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh fjkqfjka lemjQ Tyq fï jk úg fmdÿck fmruqfKa foysj, .,alsiai wdifka j;auka ixúOdhl fjñka Tyq tu mlaIfha m%N, idudðlfhl=j isáhs' Tyq foysj, .,alsiai k.rdêm;sj isá ckm%sh foaYmd,k pß;hla jk Tyqf.a m%;sm;s;hla f,i Okisß wur;=x.hs' Tyqf.a fid`ÿre rEu;a ìß`o ;nd .; hq;= foa l=ula lsh, o Tn is;kafka @ jQ weh kgId Wohka;s' uq,a .u .,alsiai jQ uu lsh,d ;sfhkafka weh;a l¿fndaú, mÈxÑlrejl= jQ Tyq;a uq,ska foaYmd,kfha f.ïfnla jf.a tlsfkldg yuq jkafka ñ;=frl=f.a WmkaÈk mhskakï kï tmd lsh,' tl mdrla Tyq bj;a jqfKa Tyqg isÿjQ idohl§h' ta jk úg Tjqka fofokdu 21 jk widOdrKlï ksid' úfha miq úh' zfy<ìuZ wms zTyq iy wehZ Tyq Tng ÿka uq,a ;E.a. u;lo @ fjkqfjka fjka jk wdor leoe,a,g fï First lshk iqj`o ú,jqka wdorKShhka tl;= lr .kakg Tjqkaf.a fnda;,h' l¿fndaú, ksjig .sfhuq' fnfyúkau t;fldg Tn fudkdo ÿkafka @ ñ;%YS,s pß;hka fom,la jQ Okisß uu ÿkafka keye' fudlo fuhd jeä yßhla ysáfha weußldj,' iy kdgId fom, wm;a iu. id,fha tfy b`oka tkfldg ug tl tl jdäjqfha isky.ekajQ u;l /ila foaj,a f.akjd' miafia uu Tyqg ÿkakd fmdä vhukaâ tlla we,aÆ wmQrejg wdj¾ckh lrñks' ghs mska tlla' Okisß lshk pß;h úÈhg Tn olskafka fldfyduo @ wdorKsh hq;=lï bgqlrk msfhla' idOdrK ukqiaifhla' ñksiaiqkaf.a ÿl f;afrk ;ukaf.a foa yß §,d ñksiaiqkag Wojq lrk wjxl pß;hla' fyd`o ieñfhla' uf.a mjq,a Ôú;h id¾:lhs' ðúf;a bÈß n,dfmdfrd;a;= fudkjo @ fmdä ÿj weußldfõ bf.k .kakjd' f,dl= ÿj Wmdêh wjika lr,d oeka ,xldfõ' ÈhKshka fofokdf.a lidfo ;uhs tlu ySfka' ta fofokdf.a jev wjika jqKdu wms fofokd ksoyia'
wYka;s jreKiQßh
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weh uf.a ðúf;a iqkaoru ldka;dj wms rks,a ksid wuqfâ;a wekaod uf.a ðúf;a wxl tl ìßo iy orejka fofokdhs yßu wysxil ìßola
iy q Ty
f e w
kgId
wehf.a wlue;af;ka fkao tcdmfhka bj;a jqfKa @ Tõ' fudlo tcdfm mlaI khl;ajh rks,a úl%uisxy udj ne¨fõ keye' wmsj .Kka .;af;a keye' wvqu Wfoag .=â fud¾kskaj;a lsh, keye' wms wuqfâ ysgka weoka mdf¾ .shd' uu uf.a bvï úl=Kqjd foaYmd,k lghq;= ksid' tmuK lemlsÍula lr,;a ug isoaO fjk widOdrKlï ug bjikak neß jqKd' wo jk úg uyskao uy;a;h w; yeßfhd;a weh udj f.org .kafk;a ke;s ;;ajhla ;sfhkafka' uyskaog uy;a;hg nek nek b`o, Tyq iu. ysg .;af;a wehs@ t;fldg uu foysj, .,alsiai k.riNdfõ Wmk.rdêm;s' wms Tyqj okafka keyefka mlafIa wh fydrd fydrd lshkjd b;sx wms;a lsõjd' tcdmfhka bj;a jqKdu Tyq ug wdrdOkd l<d tl;= fjkak lsh, uq,ska uu th m%;slafIam l<d miqj hqoafoa Èkkak tl;= fjkak lsõju ;uhs uu Tyq yuqfjkak .sfha' ;d;a;d flfkla jf.a tod b`oka mqÿu úÈhg ie,l=jd' wog;a uu ok .y,d j`Èkjd kï uf.a foujqmshka yereku uu j`Èkafka Tyqg ú;rhs' f.or wlue;af;ka újdy jqKdg miqj foujqmshka leu;s jqKd fkao@
PdhdrEm - rKql úfÊj¾Ok
wfmdhs Tõ' mshd ke;s jqfKa újdyhg fmr' wog;a uf.a wïud lkafka fuhd Whk lEu' weh uf.a ifydaoßhf.a ksjfia ysáh;a kgId yeuodu lEu tl hjkjd' tod wfma wïud fuhdj f.kdfjd;a f.oßka hkjd lsõjd' oeka uf.a fkdakhs uf.a
ik ak js i
m
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uf.ka miq wfma f.or foaYmd,kh bjrhs
Okisß
wïuhs tl;= fj,d udj fï f.oßka t<shg odk ;;ajhla ;sfhkafka'
orejka Tn foaYmdkh lrkjg leu;so @
ìßola úÈhg weh Tfí foaYmd,k lghq;= j,g iïnkao fjkjo @
keye' Tjqka kï leu;su keye' fudlo Tjqka nhhs'
uu yeufoagu tlalka hkafka keye' ñksiaiq ckafoa ÿkafka ug' ta ksid foaYmd,kh lrkak ´k uu' wksl wfma ñksiaiqf.a fohla ;sfhkjd wfma wvqmdvqjla lshd .kak neß jqKyu fkdakf.a kyh weohs lsh,d yß lshkjd'
mjq,a Ôú;fha id¾:l;ajhg n,mE lreKq fudkjo @
ld¾hnyq;djh ;=< mjq,a Ôú;h iunr lr .kafka flfiao@ foaYmd,lhl= jqkdu fj,djla l,djla keye' hk tk ;sfhk yeufoau foau ìß`og lshkak .shdu thdg msiaiq yefokjd' iuyr ojig vhßfha fldf,a uÈ ;sfhk tajd ,shkak' fldfydu jqK;a wms w;r u; .egqï m%Yak we;s fj,d ;sfhkjd' kuq;a weh tajd wjfndaO lr .;a ksid wog;a ud;a tlal i;=áka iu.sfhka bkakjd' jeäfhkau lkak leu;s foaj,a@ uu weußldfõ bkak ldf,a fjðfÜßhka' ug bkafka rig lEu yok ìß`ola' fuhdf.a lEu ksidu W!re iy yrla uia wereku wfkla uia ud¿ lk;a mqreÿ jqKd' ta jf.au fmakjfka oeka fyd`ogu uy;a fj,d' Tn wehj olskafka fldfyduo@ uf.a ðúf;a uu ÿgq iqkaoru ldka;dj' uf.a ðúf;a uu jeäfhkau wdof¾ uf.a fkdakg iy orejka fofokdg' yßu wysxil uf.a foaYmd,k .ukg ksr;=re wdYS¾jdo l< ìß`ola' uu rKavq fjkak hk flfkla fkfuhs' fyd`o ujla ÈhKshka fofokd;a thd jf.auhs' foaYmd,lhkag ksjfia /f`okak fj,dj wvqhs' kuq;a wjfndaOfhka bkakfldg m%Yak keye'
wxl tl úiajdih' ta jf.au wms ´kEu fohla fnod .kakjd' m%Yak ;sfhkjd kuq;a tajd T¨jg fkdf.k yskd fj,d bkakjd' wms m%Yak f,daflg jf.au wmsg fmkakd .kafk;a keye' mq¿jka yeu fj,du mska lrkjd' ÿmam;a whg weh;a yßhg Wojq lrkjd' thska ,nk udkisl iykh lshd ksu l< fkdyelshs' fyg ojfia n,dfmdfrd;a;=j@ ld,lkaksf.ka rg fírd .ekSuhs' t,aààfhka wms rg fírd .;a;d' m%Ndlrka yd iudk f,dl= vefïÊ tlla j;auka rcfhkq;a lrkjd' kuq;a oeka nhla keye ckdêm;s;=ud bkak ksid' wdmiai yeß,d n,kfldg Tn fudkdo yïn lrf.k ;sfhkafka @ ck;d wdof¾" f.!rjh' uyskao uy;a;h ksid ta ,nmq wdof¾ jeä jqKd' m%;sm;a;shla ;shka uu foaYmd,fka lrkjd' uu t;=< bkakjd' Tfí mjqf,ka ó<Õg foaYmd,khg idudðlhd ljqo@ uf.ka miqj uf.a foaYmd,kh bjrhs' uf.a jf.au uf.a fkdakf.a mrïmrdfõ ljqre;a foaYmd,khg tkafka keye ' uf.a ÿj,d ljodj;a tkafk;a keye' Tjqka leu;s jqK;a tkak fokafka keye' fjk flfklag wjia:djla Èh hq;=hs'
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hqo ìul f,a msmdih ;=<;a yojf;a lelErek ñksi;a nfõ iqj|''''
l¾k,a pkaømd, ug Tnj hqo ìfï yuqfkdfõjd - Yxl¾
m%Ndlrkag urKnh oekQk oji
jrla Tfí Ôú;h fírejd''''
kej; th l< fkdyels fõú' uf.a me;=u;a thhs' Yxl¾ h<s wms yuqfkdfõjd
- l¾k,a iqis,a pkaømd, fõ¿ms,af,a m%Ndlrka hkq ihskhsâ lr, f.f,a ne|.;a urKhg ìh ke;s mqoa.,hl= f,ig Èjhsk;a" f,dalfha;a m%lgj isáh o wjidkfha kkaÈlvd,a l,mqfõ § uq¿ f,dalhg fmkajd ÿkafka Tyq urKh yuqfõ ìh.=,af,l= njh' ;ukaf.a f.da, nd,hkag ihkhsâ ljd Tjqkaj ùrhka l< o m%Ndlrkag ;ukaf.a ihskhsâ lr, .s, oud urKhg m;ajkakg ;rï wd;au ffO¾hhla Tyqg fkd;snqK ksid Tyqf.a wjidkh fÄockl f,i igyka lr ;eîug yuqod fiakdx.hkag yels jQy' ihkhsâ lr, f.f,a ne|f.k ;uka urKhg ìh ke;s mqoa.,hl= f,ig uq,skau fmkajd §u i|yd Tyq fhdod.;a Wml%uh jQfha hdmkfha isá wysxil ;reKhka fofokl= ta fjkqfjka uq,skau ì,s nd .ekSu h'
;u ixúOdkfha idudðlhkaf.a is;aj,ska urK ìh ;=rka lsÍug hdmkh m%lg ckms%h mdi,la jQ fmaÿre;=vqj ydï,s úÿyf,a oCIu YsIHhl= jQ jika;kaj uq,au urdf.k uefrk fldáhd njg m;a lf<ah' Tyq fndaïn msrjQ g%elagrhla mojdf.k fk,a,swä yuqod l|jqr ;=<g Odjkh fldg fndaïn mqmqrejd .ksñka ñh .sfha m%Ndlrkaf.a B<dï isyskh fjkqfjka ;u Ôú;h mQcd lsÍug hdmkfha ;reK is;a iQodkï njg mKsúvhla ,nd foñks' ta 1987 cq,s 5 odh' l¿ cQ,sh Tyq fjkqfjka ieuÍu m%Ndlrkaf.a ÿIaG;u ls%hdj úh' 1987 j¾Ifhau Tyq ;j;a oCI ;reKfhla fï i|yd fhdod .;af;ah' Tyq ;s,Smka h' bkaÈhdj" YS% ,xldfõ m%Yakhg iïnkaO ùu .ek t,a'à'à'B ixúOdkh t;rï m%idohla fkd;snqKs' ;s,Smka ,jd tu úfrdaOh uq,ajrg fmkajd §ug m%Ndlrkag yels úh' ;s,Smka ,jd bkaÈhdjg Tyq b,a,Sï 5la bÈßm;a lrùh' uq,au b,a,Su jQfha ;%ia;jdoh je<elaùfï mk; wfydais lrk f,ih'
m%ùK udOHfõ§ r;akmd, .uf.a 2' W;=re kef.kysr m%foaYj, YS% ,xld rch u.ska fmd,sia ia:dk msysgqùu jydu keje;aùu'
;s,Smka 21 yeúßÈ jQ lemagka ñ,¾ fukau Nø fh!jkfha miqjQ ysßu,a ;reKfhla úh'
3' wka;¾ mdk wdKavqjla msysgqùu'
ks, fkd,;a f;dr;=rej,g wkqj ;s,Smkag ;ukag Ôj;aùfï wdYdj m%Ndlrka n,y;aldrh fhdojd u¾okh l< nj mejfia' flfia fyda iema;eïn¾ 26 Èk ;s,Smka ñh .sfhah' ta t,a'à'à'B' ixúOdkhg nef|k ;reK ;reKshka fj; mKsúvhla ,nd foñks' ta ;u ixúOdkh fjkqfjka Ôú; mQcd l< hq;=h hk mKsúvhhs' m%Ndlrkag wjYH jQfha;a thuh'
4' wdrCIl yuqod 8 l ;sfnk ish¨ .sks wú .%dudrCIlhkag Ndr§u' 5' hdmkh m%foaYfha úÿy,aj, msysgqjd ;sfnk yuqod l|jqre jydu bj;a lr .ekSu' fï B<dï rdcHhlg wjYH uQ,sl foaj,ah' m%Ndlrka Ôj;aj fkdisáh;a Tjqka fjkqfjka wog;a whÈkafka fuu b,a,Sïh' m%Ndlrka ;s,Smka ,jd fuu b,a,Sï Ndr ÿkafka tjlg YS% ,xldfõ isá bka§h uy flduidßia fÊ'tka' älaiskagh' 1987 iema;eïn¾ 5 od Ndr ÿka fuu b,a,Sï bgq lrk f;la ;s,Smka wdydr muKla fkdj c,h .ekSu mjd m%;sfCIam lf<ah' ;s,Smkaf.a udrdka;sl Wmjdih hdmkfha ;reK ;reKshkag urdf.k uefrk wNHdihl fmryqrejla f,ig m%Ndlrka m%o¾Ykh lf<ah'
;s,Smka iy ñ,¾f.a urKfhka wdYajdohg m;ajQ hdmkfha ;reK ;reKshka ;=< cd;sldkqrd.S yeÕSï mqnqÿjd,Sug yels úh' ta fjkqfjka fldá ixúOdkh ish idys;Huh" l,d lghq;= mjd lem flßKs' Tjqkaf.a .S; idys;Hh Bg WodyrKhla' Ôú;h Tjqkaf.a rg fjkqfjka mQcd lsÍu ;rï W;=ï ls%hdjla ;j;a fkdjk nj tu .S;j, wka;¾.;h' ;s,Smka iy ñ,¾f.a urKfhka miqj wjika hqoaOh olajdu 38 msgqjg
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yi,l ksu,isß tia tï úch,;a yi,l m%foaYh f,da m%isoaO;ajhg m;a jQfha wNS; .dñKS rKúrejd ksidfjks' reÿre ;%ia;jd§ hqo iufha § ;u hqo l|jqrg m%ydrhla t,a, lsÍug meñKs ;%ia;jd§ hqo gexlshg mek Tyq ;u fiiq i.hkaf.a Ôú; fírd .ekSug lghq;= lsÍu ksidfjka Tyq m%isoaêhg m;aj isáfhah' Tyqf.a tu ùr l%shdj l;dnyg ,la fjñka mj;sk fudfydf;a yi,l mqrjrh b;sydihg ;j;a msgqjla tla lsÍug iu;a jQfha yi,l mq;%fhl= 2017 jif¾ fmnrjdß udifha § ol=Kq fldßhdfõ § lrkq ,enQ ùr l%shdjla fya;=fjks' ta ksjila .sks .ksñka ;sfnk wjia:dfõ th ;=< isá jfhdajDoaO ldka;djla fírd.ekSu ksidfjks' fuu ùr l%shdj w.h lsÍula f,i fldßhdkq rch ta i|yd l%shd l< ,la mq;=g ish mqrjeislu msßkeóug ;rï ldreKsl úh' yi,l
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ùid ke;sj ysá ug fï ,enqK foa uyfurla jf.a fudrf.d,a, .ïudkfha wxl 3$10 ksjfia mÈxÑ ksu,a nKavdr h' 39 yeúßÈ úfha miqjk ksu,a foore msfhls' ifydaorhka fofofkla yd ifydaoßhla isák mjq,l ;=kajekakd h' mdi,a wOHdmkh yodrk 12 úhe;s ÈhKshf.a yd 8 yeúßÈ mq;=f.a wkd.;h yd ;u mjqf,a wNsjDoaêh fjkqfjka ksu,a fldßhdj n,d msg;a jkafka 2010 jif¾ 2011 jif¾ § h' fufia fiajh lrk w;r;=r § fiajd ia:dk lsysmhlg udreùug isÿ fjhs' ld,h flfuka .; fjoa§ Tyqf.a ùid wjikaùu ksid Tyq meñfKkafka f;a.= Y%S ,xldrduhg h' tys§ Tyqg lgqjk úð;jxY ysñhka uqK.efihs' fï w;r tys isá wfhl=f.a iyfhda.h we;sj Tyq wem,a j;a;l /lshdjla fidhd .ekSug iu;a jkafka h' ksu,aisßf.a ffojh fjkia jkafka tu wem,a j;af;a /lshdj;a iu.sks' tu isoaêh ksu,aisß úia;r lf<a fufiah'''
zz2017 fmnrjdß 10 jeksod;a uu wem,a j;af;a jevg .shd' fï ld,h YS; iD;=j ksid to;a ysu jeà ;snqKd' oyj,a 11 g ú;r uu lEu lkak .shd' fya.=jdka lshk lEu lv ;sfhkafka wem,a j;a;g lsf,daógrhla ÿßka' lEu ld, 12'55 g ú;r wdmyq wem,a j;a;g tkfldg biairyg yïn jqK ;eme,a mshqka uf.ka weyqjd fya.=jdkaj, ljqo bkafk lsh,d' fldßhka wh bkakjd lshmqjyu uu weyqjd wehs lsh,d' Tyq lõjd my< f.a .sks .kakjd lsh,d' uu jevg hk tl kj;a;,d Tyq;a tlal wdfh;a fya.=jdkaj,g .shd' t;ek ysgmq whg ta mKsjqfâ wefykfldg Tjqka yefudau jdykj, ke.,d t;kg hkak ,Eia;s jqKd'ZZ zzuu;a t;ekska msg;a jQ m<uq jdykfhka ke.S .sks .kakd ksji we;s ;ekg .shd' f.or whs;sldßh o isg we;af;a fya.=jdkaj, nj uu oek .;af;a ta wjia:dfõ weh jdykfhka nei f.a foig Èj hoa§hs'ZZ zzwïud f.a we;=f< lsh,d lE .yf.k ta .Ekq flkd f.a <Õg Èõjd' tal idudkH f,dl= f.hla' ;dmam" f.aÜgq keye' biairy me;af;ka lsÜgq lrkak neye .skaorj,ska jeys,d' tys f.j,aj, we;=<; fjka lr,d ;sfhk mek,a tfla ;yvq úfYaIhlska wdjrKh lrmq ßðf*daï tlla ;sfhkafka' ta yskaod .skaor me;sÍu;a blauka' wïud f.a we;=f< lshoa§" .kak hkak ljqrej;a bÈßm;a fkdjqK;a fudk .skaof¾ yß uf.a ll=, bÈßhg ;enqKd Ôú;hla fkao msÉfpkafk lsh,d' ta w;fr t;ekg wdj fldßhka lÜáh j;=r" .sks ksjk wh fydhkak uykais fjkjd' f.a biairyska óg¾ 05la 06la fuydg .sks riafk' lsÜgq lrkak neye' uf.a W;aidyh oel,d f.a whs;sldr ldka;dj f.a msámiaig Èõjd f.a msámiafika hkak mq¿jka lsh,d' ud;a ta;a tlal .shd' ta ;rug f.a msámiaig .skaor weú;a ;snqfKa keye' ta;a msámiafia fodr weßhu kï ta me;a;;a ÿfuka msß,d ;sfhk yeá fmkqKd'ZZ zzug ta wjia:dfõ uf.a ìß| fyda orejka .ekj;a is;g wdfõ keye' uf.a tlu wNsm%dh jqfKa .skakg ueÈj isák ldka;dj fírd .ekSuhs' f.or ldka;dj iu. ksji ;=<g .sh;a bka miq tu ldka;dj oelafla keye' ta wehj ÿfuka jeiS .sh ksid' fï w;r uy¨ ldka;dj fodrg .iñka isákq ug weiqKd' uu ta Tiafia f.dia ldurh fidhd .;a;d' jdikdjg fodr msg;ska h;=re od,d ;snqfKa keye' uu fodr újD; lr,d
uy¨ ldka;dj /f.k bka msg;a jkakg iQodkï jqKd'ZZ zzuu wudrefjka jqK;a ta w;a;ïud uf.a lrg od .;a;d' ug wäh ;shka;;a neß ksid weof.ku jf.a bÈßhg wdj;a fodrla lshk lsis fohla fmakafka keye' fï fjk fldg uf.a YÍrfha jeä fldgila msÉÑ,d' kuq;a ll=,a fíß,d ;snqKd YS;,g odmq im;a;= ksid' uu oeä W;aidyhla or,d fodrla fyõjd' jdikdjg wka;sug w; ;sh,d ;snqfKa fodrla <Õ' blaukgu uu t<shg .shd' w;a;ïu;a tlal weof.k jegqKd tÉprhs ug u;l'ZZ
.skafkka ±ù urKh yd fmdrne¢ uy¨ fldßhdkq l; fírd.;a wfma ld,fha mq;%fhla
ldnkaj,ska jeiSu ksid ug j;=r mdkh lsÍug ;rï fyda fkdyels ;rug uf.a W.=r ldnkaj,ska jeiS ;snqKd' ta fudfydf;a jydu uu frday,a .; lsÍug mshjr f.k ;snQ w;r uu ta jk úg jev lrmq wem,a j;af;a ysñlre o ta ia:dkhg meñK udj frday,a .; lrkakg l%shdlr ;snqKd'ZZ zzug ta fj,dfj wudrehs' yqiau .kak wudrefjka ysáfha' kyfh ldnka ne¢,d' udj weïìhq,kaia tfla ueIska j,g .y,d ysáfh' Bh miafi udj fjk;a frday,lg f.k .yska ;snqKd' ta lsis fohla uu okafk keye' uu ojia 05la isysh ke;=j oeä i;aldr
uq¿ f.au .skafkka jeys,d''' ta;a ta ukqiai Ôú;h fírd.kak uu .skakg mekakd tallfha b|,d' udj Ôj;a lrjkak mq¿jka fjhs o lsh,d ta wh ieflka b|,d ;sfhkafka'ZZ ojia 05lg miafia udj idudkH jdÜgqjlg oeïud' tafl ojia 25la ysáhd' frdayf,a ì, ,laI 18la fj,d ;snqKd' .sks .;a; f.hs ysñlre yd wem,a j;af;a ysñlrehs bka ,laI 06la f.jd ;snqKd' ug ,laI 13la f.jkak
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l<d' Th úÈyg wjqreÿ tlyudrla fldßhdfõ ysáhd' Ôjdka ùid tl w¨;a lr .kak ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,g .sh fj,dfõ lsõjd ùid tl udre lrkak n,kak lsh,d' f;a.= wd.uk ú.uk ld¾hd,fhkq;a lsõjd ug ùid tl udre lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d' Bg miafia ug l;d lr,d lsõjd' f*dfgda iy i,a,s f.k;a fokak lsh,d' tajd nr ÿkakyu 18od fjk;=re bkak lsõjd'ZZ ksu,aisßf.a ùr l%shdj w.h l< fldßhdkq n,OdÍka fï jk úg Tyq flf¾ meye§ ;sìKs' Tjqka Tyqg wêlrKh yryd kS;s mjd fjkialr ia:sr mÈxÑh ,nd ÿkay' zzfldßhdkq wd.uk ú.uk fomd¾;fïka;=fõ m%Odkshd miq.sh 18 jeksod mqrjeis Ndjh ,o njg ikd: flfrk iy;slh ÿkakd' ug wjidk jYfhka lshkak ;sfhkafka fï álhs' wms fyd| fohla lf<d;a tys m%;sM, wmsg mud ù fyda ,efnkjd lshk tlhs'ZZ ksu,aisß fï jk úg ish uõìug meñK isáhs' ta frda.d;=rj isák ;u mshdg ffjoH m%;sldr ,nd §ugh' ksu,aisßf.a ìß| jk ÔjkS mqIamud,d uy;añh ;u ieñhdf.a ùr l%shdj ms<sn| fufia mjid isáhdh' zzuf.a uy;a;hd wfma mjq, f.dv.kakhs rg .sfha' tfia .syska lrmq ùr l%shdj .ek ug we;af;a f,dl= wdvïnrhla' we;a;gu uu ta fudfydf;a t;ek isáhdkï lsh,d ug;a ys;fkjd' ta jf.au fï isoaêh oek .;a; fudfydf;a ug f,dl= lïmkhla we;s jqKd' kuq;a oeka kï ug we;af;a Tyq .ek f,dl= wdvïnrhla'ZZ
2019 udž;= l,dmh www.helabima.today
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uOqIa we,a,Su iy w;Sidrhg wuqv .eiSu editor@helabima.today info@helabima.today oekaùï iy úuiSï y¾Il lkakka.r - 07711 y¾I isrsj¾Ok - 07958 pkaosl l=remamq - 07588 pdkaokS úl%udrÉÑ - 07803
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uOqIa w;awvx.=jg m;aúh' ta vqndhs ys§h' fufyhqu taldnoaO tlls' YS% ,xldfjka o wod< ks,OdÍka Bg iïnkaO úh' ta iu.u uOqIa fukau uOqIaf.a ys;j;=kaf.a ls%hdldrlï iïnkaOlï o rfÜ m;a;r yd udOH jekiQy' uOqIa w;awvx.=jg m;ajk;=re fmd,sish fkd±k isá lreKq / ila ta ;=< jQy' fuu w;awvx.=jg m;aùfï isoaêhg iu.dój md;d, iqoaohla o fmd,sish Èh;a lr ;sfí' th l< hq;=h' uOqIa hkq md;d,fhla muKla fkdj uyd mßudk u;al=vq
fjf<kafola o jk ksid h' uOqIa fyda tjeks fjk;a uOqIa,d ksid fyda rgg;a" rfÜ bÈß mrïmrdj,g;a jQ ydksh w;s úYd,h' th ydkshlg jvd wm olskafka idmhla f,i h' fï u;al=vq idmh rfÜ bÈß mrïmrd .kkla ±kgu;a ì,sf.k we;' ta ksid uOqIa w;awvx.=jg m;aùfuka miqj fyda fï u;al=vq idmhg ;s; ;eìh hq;=h' tfy;a th tfiau úh yels±hs iel iys;h' th úYd, ielhla h' uOqIa iïnkaOfhka mÍCIK flreK o tajdfha iajdëk;ajhka
iïnkaOfhka .eg¨ u;=j ;sfí' we;eï udOH ta .ek jd¾;d l<y' ta uOqIa ksid hemqkq iy Tyqf.a wdOdr Wmldr ,nd.;a mqoa.,hka ksidh' ñka m%n,;u lKavdhu jkqfha mdg mlaI fNaohlska f;drj uOqIa iu. iïnkaOlï meje;ajQ foaYmd,lhkah' md¾,sfïka;= ue;s-weue;Ska fukau m%dfoaYSh foaYmd,lhka o uOqIaf.a ys;j;=kah' fndfyda wjia:dj, uOqIa,d hemqfka Tjqka ksidh' Tjqka /l=fka uOqIa ksidh' fï ksid md;d,h;a" rfÜ foaYmd,lhskq;a foìä ksjqka orejka f,i tlg Ôj;a jk
;;a;ajhla Woa.;j we;' rfÜ ÿmam;alu iy ÿmam;alu ksid u;=fjñka mj;sk kQ.;alu uOqIa,dg;a" foaYmd,lhdg;a Tlaiscka ,ndfok ;;a;ajhla ks¾udKh flfrñka mj;S' uOqIa w;awvx.=jg .;a; o" bka tyd md;d,h uevmeje;aùula .ek lsisjl= l;d lrkafka ke;' fid;a;s Wmd,s,d" Ñka;l,d" Oïñl,d" bfiâ,d o md;d,hka h' Tjqyq >d;kh jQfha o md;d,h yryduh' tl< uOqIa flfkl= fkdùh' tfy;a miq lf,l uOqIa ks¾udKh jQfhah' ta ksid uOqIa ks¾udKhg mK ÿka wh .ek o fiúh hq;=h' uOqIa w;awvx.=jg m;aùfuka
miq md;d,h fyda u;a idmh úkdY l< fkdyel' ta ukaoh;a uOqIa ms<sn|j muKla fkdj uOqIaf.a w,.sh uq,.sh ;eka o fidhkq we;ehs ieliys; ksidh' tajdfha ;Skaÿ .kafka foaYmd,lhkah' foaYmd,lhkag uOqIa,d ´kEh' fï uOqIa ke;skï Tjqka ;j;a tjeks uOqIa,d ish .dkla jqjo ks¾udKh lrkafkah' ta ksid uOqIa we,a,Sfuka ish,a, yudr jkafka ke;' uOqIa we,a,Sfuka miq md;d,h fyda u;a idmh úkdY jkq we;ehs ljfrl= fyda is;kafka kï th w;Sidrhg wuqv .eiSula jeksh'
,s*aÜ tl ysr jqfKa cd;Hka;r l=uka;%Khlska ;shdf.k iuyrekaf. B'iS'Ô' mÍCIK;a lrkak mgka .;a;d' wxf.dv fndaäfuka mekmq lSm fofklau t;k bkakjd ux ±lald' zzwd''' ßfmdag¾ uf,a''' WU;a fufya o@ n,mkafld wmsj fohsfhd fírejd'ZZ zzfudkjd''' fohshkag jer§ulaj;a Wkd o@ZZ ux weyqjd' zzúys¿ fkfjhs nx' we;a;gu ;j úkdä myla fïl we;=f< ysrfj,d ysáh kï wms ál uefrkjd'ZZ úuf,hd lsõjd'
zzTõ''' Tõ''' fyd| fj,djg úuf,hd b;smsfida N.jd .d:dj lsõfj'''ZZ nkaÿ,hd lsõjd'
zzWU,g Tfydu ys;=kkx ta álg wr Wfoa yjd fldaÉÑj, ;ks w;ska t,a,s,d hk ñksiaiqkag b;smsfida .d:dj oji .dfk lshfjkjd we;sfk'ZZ ux yskdfj,d tfyu lsõjd' zzWUkx lshhs''' wms;a ljo yß uefrkj lsh, f;arefK ±kafk nka''' wfmda'' wdfh fyu ;Ügq lShla ;snqK;a mäfm< Èf.a hkj ñila ,s*aÜ tll kx hkafk kE'ZZ úuf,hd W;a;r ÿkakd' zzwfka wïfuda'''' wdfh Èhjkakdfj ,s*aÜ tll kï
Ôúf;ag k.skafk kE'''ZZ nkaÿ,hd lsõjd'
zzTõ''' Tõ''' fuõj yoao mrK ,s*aÜ fkdje' wms ál uereK kï fyu wfma m<df; ñksiaiqkag rgg fldhs;rï mdvqjla o fjkafk'''@ZZ úuf,hd lsõjd' zzfïl hQtkamS ldrhkaf. l=uka;%Khla Iqj¾ tlgu' f,aisfhka wßkak krlhs' fldñiula m;a lrkak lshuq'ZZ
t;kg wdmq jdiq whshd weÕs,a, Èla lr,d lsõjd'
zzTõ''' Tõ''' ±ka wvqjlg ;sfhkafk Th fldñfidu ú;rhs'ZZ T;kag T¿j odmq frdkacd tfyu lsõjd' zzfï lg jyf.k m,hka m''''hd''' tkj fu;k yeu foagu lg odkak'ZZ jdiq whshg u, mek,d frdkacdg nekakd' zzwfka''' fï jdiq wxl,a Tkak l=Kqyrem kï lshkak tkak tmd' fu;k jeo.;a ;ekla' biafldaf, <uhskq;a tkjd'ZZ frdkacd lsõjd' zzwfka''' fï ux l=Kqyrem lsõjg fudflda@ wr ls%lÜ àï tfla fld,af,d;a ueÉ bjr fj,d mdä odk fldg lshkafk''@ZZ jdiq wxl,a tfyu lshoaÈ r.¾ fnda,hla wrka t;kg wdmq yß u,a,shd fufyu lsõjd' zzWka fld,af,dfka wxl,a''' ueÉ tlla Èk, bkak tfla Th ´k tlla lshmqjfoka' ta Wkdg b;ska wxl,a mßK; vh,a tlfka' fudlg tõj lshkj o@ZZ zzfldfydu Wk;a fï .ek fldñiula ´fkuhs' ug kx ysf;kafku fïl cd;Hka;r
l=uka;%Khla lsh,hs' weußlka ldrfhd n,ka bkafk fldhs fj,dfj yß wmsg fudkjd yß lrkak'ZZ úuf,hd o;a ñá lld lE.eyqjd' zzwd''' Tkak wdfh lvka fkdjefgkak ux lsõjd w¨;skau ,s*aÜ tlla yß lrkak lsh,d' úhou jeäh keye' fldaá oyhhs'ZZ Èhjkakdfj wvq jeäh n,k ks,Odßhd t;kg weú;a tfyu lsõjd ú;rhs zzchfõjd'''ZZ lsh,d Tlafldu ál lE.ykak mgka .;a;d' zzwhsfhda fldaá oyhla''' Thsg fyd| keoao ta i,a,s wr ið;ag ÿkak kï f.j,a iShla yo, fohs" f.j,a ke;s ñksiaiqkag' tfyu ke;a;x rgg uev,a .y, fok lS%vlhkag'ZZ ux lÜáhg fldafpdla mdrla ±ïud' t;fldgu wxf.dv f,dl= fodia;r uy;a;hd k¾ia,;a tlla t;kg lvd mekakd' zzfï bkafk lÜáhla' blaukg bkafclaIka ,Eia;s lr, .kak'ZZ wefgkavka,d weú;a lÜáhu w,a,x .syska jEka tlg od.;a;d' zzfldÉprj;a fuhd, tkafku fu;kag' fïl yßhkafk kE' tlaflda wxf.dv fndaäu fufyg f.akak ´k' wmsg ;ud lrof¾'''ZZ ug tfyu lshdf.k f,dl= fodia;r uy;a;hd k,dj;a lrlj lrlj levqKq ,s*aÜ tlg f.dv jqKd'
m;a;r msiaid
Wfoa ke.sÜg .uka uka f¾äfhdaj ±ïfu Wfoa m%jD;a;s wykakhs' úfYaI m%jD;a;shla'''' wxf.dv jdÜgqfõ k;r ù isá fndaäxldrfhda ish¨ fokd uqrlrejkag myr § bka m,d f.dia we;'''' úfYaI m%jD;a;sh wymq .uka uka Wv .syska ìu jegqKd' zzux tfy ysgmq ldf,a ´k ;rï mek, hkak ;snqK;a udj hjk lï kslugj;a fydfrka mkskak yeÿfj keyefk' uqka ál mek, fldfy hkak ukao@ cxcd,hla ;uhs fjkafk'''' tfyu ys;, uka läuqäfh we|f.k leurdj;a lf¾ odf.k f.oßka msg jqKd' wxf.dv fndaäfï isl=ßá wxl,a udj ±lal .uka fufyu lsõjd' zzßfmdag¾ uf,a''' we;=<g .syska jevla kE' ljqre;a kE' udj;a fmr<f.k Tlafldau, lvdf.k t<shg .shd' f,dl= fodia;r uy;a;h;a wefgkavka," k¾ia, Tlafldu tlalf.k .shd thd, fydhkak'ZZ zzuf. hd¿fjd ál kï Iqj¾ tlgu hkak we;af; Èhjkakdj me;af;'''ZZ ug tfyu ys;=Kd' óg¾ ù,¾ tlla kj;a;f.k ud;a Èhjkakdj me;a;g .shd' Èhjkakdj isl=ßá tlg whsfvkaáh fmkak, ux we;=<g ßx.=jd' Èhjkakd fndaäu we;=f<;a fudllafoda l,n,hla fmkqKd' zzfudlo''' fudlo l,nf,a'''@ ZZ ux tfy fufy ÿjñka ysgmq fmd,sia rd<ydñ flfklaf.ka weyqjd' zz,s*aÜ tlla ysr fj,d¨'ZZ rd<ydñ ÿjk .uka lsõjd' zzwe;=f< ljqre yß bkakj o@ZZ zzTõ''' Tõ''' 10la 20la ú;r bkakj¨'ZZ ud;a rd<ydñ miafika ,s*aÜ tl <Õg Èõjd' ,s*aÜ tl <Õ t<sfh ñleksla,d" fodia;r,d" k¾ia,d msß, ysáhd' ux leurdj udk,d f*dfgda álla .;a;d' úkdä oyhla hkak l<ska ,s*aÜ tfla fodr wer. kak ñleksla,dg mq¿jka jqKd' wereKq fodßka odäh odf.k ysgmq frd;a;la t<shg mek .;a;d' tfõf,u fodia;r,d tla tlaflkdf. kyhg Tlaiscka uQkq wdjrK we,a¨jd' k¾ia,d kdä fpla lrkak .;a;d' t;ku
2019 ud¾;= l,dmh
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w¿hg .sks''' 1 msgqfjka fuys§ fndfyda úg m%Odk mCI ;=k jk tcdmh ;=<;a" YS%,ksmh fukau fmdfydÜgq mlaIh ;=<;a fndfyda ye,yemamSï jk fmrksñ;s ±ka isgu my< lrñka ;sfí' úfYaIfhka bÈß ckdêm;sjrKh fya;= fldg fuu ;;a;ajh ks¾udKh jkq we;s nj foaYmd,k úYaf,aIlhka lsysm fokl= zfy<ìuZ g mejiQy' tcdmh ;=< ;ju;a ksYaÑ; ckdêm;s wfmaCIlhl= ms<sn| woyila fkdue;s w;r" YS%,ksmh iy fmdfydÜgqj ;=< o ta ms<sn| tlÕ;ajhla ke;' YS%,ksmfha ffu;S%md, isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhdg ióm mqoa.,hka bÈß YS%,ksm fmdfydÜgq ikaOdkhl ckm;s wfmaCIl jkq hehs i|yka lrk w;r" fmdfydÜgqj ;=<ska wefikafka B<Õ ckdêm;s wfmalaIlhd ;u mlaIh ;=<ska bÈßm;a flfrk rdcmCIjrhl= jkq we;s njhs' fï ksid fï jk úg ffu;S%md, isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhd;a" uyskao rdcmCI ysgmq ckdêm;sjrhd;a uqKsj; /l=j o bÈßfha Tjqkaf.a woyia fukau w.ue;s rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d orK ia:djrh ksid o fï n, wr.,h ;Sj% jkq we;s nj mejfia' fï .ek woyia ±lajQ YS%,ksm m%n,hl= zfy<ìuZg lSfõh' zzl,lÈ ry¨''' l,l È jy fjkjdÆ'''ZZ hkakhs' bjiSfuka isákak''' fjk foa n,d.kak mq¿jka''' hkqfjks' úfYaIfhka ckdêm;s ffu;S%md, isßfiak uy;d iy ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmCI uy;d fï iïnkaOfhka ;SrKd;aul foaYmd,k ;Skaÿjlg ueÈy;a jkq we;ehs o Tyq mejeiSh'
2019 ud¾;= l,dmh
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m%ùk tfukau b;du oCI udOHfõÈhl= jQ rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d óg i;s lSmhlg fmr tx.,ka;fha ,kavka kqjr § ioygu wm w;ßka fjkaù .sfhah' §¾> ld,hla mqj;am;a l,dfõ kshe¨Kq fyf;u ish mqj;a ;lai,dj wdrïN lf<a zckÈkZ mqj;am;sks' miqj zwe;a;Z iy zÈjhskZ mqj;am;aj, Tyq tod fiajh lf<a tu mqj;am;aj, iaj¾Kuh hq.fha§ h' b;d §¾> ld,hla tu mqj;am;aj,g w.kd fiajhla l< fudyq b;d wjxl fukau oCI mqj;am;a l,dfõÈfhls' úfYaIfhka Widú jd¾;dlrKh fukau fldñIka iNd úfYaI fldñIka iNd jd¾;dlrKfha b;du oCIfhla ùh' Bg Tyqg fnfyúka WmldÍ jQfha Tyqf.a isxy, NdIdj fukau bx.S%is NdIdj .ek ;snQ úpCIKNdjh hs' rEmissß úoHdr;ak uy;df.a tlu mq;%hd jQfha o m%ùk udOHfõÈhl= jQ ±kg tx.,ka;fha udislj m< flfrk zfy<ìuZ mqj;amf;a l¾;D p;=r úoHdr;ak uy;d hs' fuu mshmq;= fifkyi ms<sn|j fjku fmd;a lSmhla ,shkakg lreKq ug ;sfí' tfia jkafka fudjqka fofokdu b;du <Õska ud weiqre l< fyhsks' fï mshd b;du jdikdjka;fhla f,i uu olsñ' fujeks mqf;l= fkd,enqKd kï Tyq fu;rï ld,hla Ôj;a fkdjkjdg lsisu ielhla ke;' fudjqka .ek hka;ï fyda okakd ´kEu flfkla ta weiqr l=uk wdldrfhka mej;=Kd ±hs fkd±k. kakg úÈyla ke;'
jD;a;sfhka lsisjl=g fojeks fkdjQ
rEmisß —ossjhsk˜ ysgmq l;D iy — ßúsr˜ wdrïNl l;D m%ùK udOHfõoS
Wmd,s f;kakfldaka
jir myf<djla muK ld,hla tl È.g tlu wdldrfhka ie,lSu iq¿mgq lem lsÍula fkdfõ' kuq;a tu mq;%hd tu lemlsÍu lf<a b;du ´kElfuks' wjidk fudfyd; o Tyq w;yer ±óug ;rï fjfyig m;aù isáfha ke;' ish wudrelï mfil oud mshdf.a m%dKh ;j;a fudfyd;la fyda ;nd.ekSu Tyqf.a tlu wNsm%dh úh' fuh b;du ixfõ§ l;djls' fndfyda wjia:dj,§ ud mshdf.a ÿl iem úuiqfõ b;du mßiaiñks' ta fudyqf.a is;g ;j;a fõokdjla §ug ud wlue;s jQ fyhsks' p;=r ish mshd tx.,ka;hg /f.k meñKs Èkh ug wo fuka u;lh' tod Tyq m%ldY l< i;=g jpkj,g fmr<Su kï álla ÿIalrh' ta Tyqf.a ne£u ta ;rugu Yla;su;ah' we;a;g ta foa lr we;af;a Tyqf.a uj hhs ug yefÕhs' uj iqnødh' weh Tjqkaf.ka fjka jQfha óg jir odihlg muK fmr h' weh o b;d iqkaor ud;djls' fudjqka ;sfokd tlu ,sml" ,sma.,a ;=kla fuka tlg ne£ isáhy' th tllg tlla tydg fuydg reiaid hkak fkd§ ne| .kafka tu l;djhs' msh fifkyi Tyqf.a is; ;=< ;j ;j;a we;s lf<a wehhs' ujlg th l< yels fohls' Wmßufhkau ta foa wE l<dh' fuu lemùu ;=< ish Ôú;fha iqkaoru ld,h lem l< ;j;a fofkla isá;s' ta Tyqf.a ìß| jQ fïkld iy mdi,a hk jhfia isák l=vd ÈhKshhs' fïkldf.a lem lsÍu o ta ;rugu úYsIagh' wehg Tyq ish mshd kQk;a ish mshd f,i is;d weh lghq;= l<dg ielhla ke;' tfia fkdjkakg p;=r fu;rï lemlsÍula lrkakg ,efnkafka ke;'
rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d zÈjhskZ mqj;am;g iïnkaO jk úg ud tys m%dfoaYSh m%jD;a;s l¾;Djrhdhs' tjlg m%Odk l¾;Djrhd jQfha m%ùk mqj;am;a l;=jrhl= jk tâukaâ rKisxy uy;dhs' ud tys m%Odk l¾;Djrhd jk;=reu rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d zÈjhskZ mqj;amf;a fiajh lf<ah' uq,skau ug fudyq .ek m%ldY lf<a;a" y÷kajd ÿkafka;a ohd ,xldmqr uy;d hs' tjlg wmg Widú jd¾;d lsÍu ms<sn|j .eg¿jla ;snqKs' th ienEjgu úYd, m%Yakhls' ljqre;a ta nj ±kf.k isáhy' th úi|d .ekSu i|yd kka mshjrj,a t;rï id¾:l fkdjQ nj uf.a úYajdihhs' fudyq zÈjhskZg iïnkaO jkafka tu .eg¨j úi£ug h' ta jk úg zÈjhskZ mqj;amf;a iaj¾Kuh hq.hhs' ish¨u mqj;am;a wNsnjd mdGl m%;spdrhla ,ndf.k ;snqfKa zÈjhskZ h' tu m%;spdrh ;j;a jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug fudyq ;j;a Yla;shla úh' fl<skau Widúhg hk Tyq ld¾hd,hg meñfKkafka iji h' ish¨ Widú jd¾;d;a Ndrfokafka ug h' miqj b;d ijia jk;=re ld¾hd,fha ießirk Tyq ;j;a wjYH jevla lr§u Tyqf.a isß;h' fndfyda fj,djg mßj¾;khla lr .ekSug o wm n,d isákafka Tyq tk;=reh' ljqre iu.;a iqy|j úys¿-;y¿ lrñka ifydaor;ajh fifkyi fnodyod .kakd fudyq i;=j m;% Ôú;fha b;d rij;a l;d ;snqKs' tajd ljqre;a iu. fnodyod .kafka b;du iqy|jh' ljqre;a w;r laIKsl flaka;sldrhd f,i m%lgj isá ys; fyd| udOHfõÈhl= jQ O¾ur;ak úfÊiqkaor uy;d iu. úys¿-;y¿ l< lSm fokd w;r rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d o isáfhah' Tjqka fofokd w;r b;du Yla;su;a f,i ne£ula ;snqKs' uf.ka miqj m%dfoaYSh m%jD;a;s l¾;D Oqrhg m;a úfÊiqkaor uy;d ud iu. l;d lrk ldrKdj,ska th jvd;a ;yjqre ùh' rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;df.a wikSm ;;a;ajfha wdrïNh isÿjQfha zÈjhskZ mqj;amf;a §h' Tyqf.a ol=Kq w; fjõ,Su ksid wl=re meyeÈ,sj ,shd .kakg wmyiq;djhla ;snqKs' ta wjia:dfõ § fnfyúka Woõ Wmldr l< whw;r ug O¾ur;ak úfÊiqkaor uy;d wu;l l< fkdyel' tjeks wjia:djl Tyq fjkqjg fjk;a wfhl= fhdojkakg lsisfjl= tod l,amkd lf<a ke;' ta Tyq wysñ jqfjd;a úYd, mdvqjla isÿfj;ehs is;+ ksidh' ta zÈjhskZ mqj;am; fjkqfjka ish¨u fokd l,amkd l< fyhsks' ta ksidu Widú yudr ù f.or f.dia Widú jd¾;d uq,skau Tyqf.a ìß|;a" miqj p;=r;a ,shd fok isß;la ;snqKs' fï ish,a, lrf.k ld¾hd,hg meñKSu Tyqf.a isß;h' ta j.lSu b;du ie,ls,af,ka Tyq lf<ah' fujeks ojil Widú jd¾;d ;rula m%udo jqjfyd;a uq,skau fidhd n,kafka O¾ur;akh' ta rEmisßg lrorhla ±hs is;df.k h' jd¾;dj,g jvd Tyqg ;snqfKa rEmisß .ek fifkyils' jrla ud l,amkd lf<a fï ne£u l=ula±hs lshd h' ug mqÿuhla we;s jQfha rEmisß wämqählg o hk flfkla fkdùuhs' rEmisß YS% ,xldfõ b;d m%lg fukau wdkafoda,kd;aul kvq iy
fldñIka iNd jd¾;d lf<ah' ta tl wjia:djl fyda ish¨u mqj;am;a wNsnjd jd¾;d lsÍu Tyqf.a isß; h' miqÈk ish¨u mqj;am;a lshjd tajdfha fkdue;s Tyqf.a jd¾;dfõ we;s jeo.;a lreKq .ek i|yka lf<ah' fuh mdGlhka o ±kf.k isáhy' ta ksidu Tyqf.a fldñIka iNd jd¾;d iy Widú jd¾;d mdGlhka w;r o b;du ckms%h úh'
Y%S ,xldfõ m%ùK;u udOHfõÈfhl= jQ rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d miq.sh ckjdß 19 jeksod tx.,ka;fha ,kavka kqjr§ cSú;fhka iuq.;af;ah' ta fndfyda ld,hla frda.d;=rj isàfuka wk;=rejh' 83 yeúßÈ úfha§ cSsú; .ufkka kslau .sh ta uy;d miq.sh jir 10la mqrd cSj;a jQfha ,kavka kqjrh' Tyq fy<ìu mqj;amf;a l;D
f u j e k s wdka f oda , kd;a u l kvq ;Skaÿjl§ wjidk Èkfha úfYaI mska;+r iy jd¾;djla ,sùu Tyqf.a isß;h' thg iQodkï jkafka ish,a,gu ryiska h' wfkla ;r.ldÍ mqj;am;a ish,a,gu fydfrka th m< lr .ekSu Tyqf.a isß; h' todg Tyqf.a i;=g fldmuK ±hs m%ldY l< fkdyel' ld¾hd,hg tkafka u" zzfldfyduo wo wfma l;dj''' fiaru,g ñia fj,d fkao@ZZ lshdf.k h'
l;dj we;a; h' Widú jd¾;dj,ska tod zÈjhskZ fojeks jQfha ke;' rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;do fojeks jQfha ke;' miqlf,l Widú fukau ish¨u udOHfõ§ka m%jD;a;s fnodf.k m< lrk iïnkaO;djhla we;s lr .;ay' ta;a tod tjeks ;;a;ajhla ;snqfKa ke;' úfYaIfhka rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;dg wjYH jQfha ish mqj;am;g w¨;au fukau fjkia fohla lrkakh' ta ksidu m%jD;a;s fnodf.k ls%hd lrk isß;la Tyqf.a ;snqfKa ke;' tfia ls%hd lrk wh .ek o Tyqg ;snqfKa ms<sl=,ls' ish¨u fokd ñ;=rka h' b;du fyd| ñ;=rka h' tfy;a m%jD;a;shg tu ñ;=relula ;snqfKa ke;' ta ksidu ta njo Tyqf.a ñ;=rka o ±kf.k isáhy' Tyqf.ka tjeks Woõjla ljqre;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQfha ke;ehs uf.a úYajdihhs' w,s;d,shd .=jkahdkh meyer .;a fiamd, talkdhl kvqj jd¾;d lf<a o Tyq h' ta hq.fha § tu kvqfõ úksYaphldrjrfhla Tyqf.a ks, ldurhg meñfKk f,i ug ±kqï ÿkafka h' ta jk úg m%jD;a;s l¾;Djrhd jQfha udhs' rEmisß fidhdf.k fï n jug ±kqï ÿkafkñ' ta jk úg Tyq o ta nj ±kf.k isáfha h' wms fofokdu t;=ud yuqùug .sfhuq' m;%fha m< jQ jd¾;dfõ YS¾I mdGh m%YakldÍ nj Tyq m%ldY lf<ah' j.lSfuka YS¾I mdG fhdok f,i;a" tu jd¾;dfõ lsisu m%Yakhla ke;s nj;a tu úksYaphldrjrhd tod ud bÈßfha m%ldY lf<ah' tu úksYaphldrjrhd wf;a ;snqfKa wfma uq,a uqøKhhs' w¨hu uqøKfha YS¾I mdGh ksjerÈ lr ;snqKs' Tyqg uq,a uqøKh meñKsfha flfia ±hs ug m%Yakhls'
35 msgqjg
2019 ud¾;= l,dmh
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p;=r úoHdr;ak uy;df.a mshdKkah' Èjhsk mqj;a mf;a wdrïNfha isgu Bg wkQmfïh fiajhla l< rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d ms<snoj tu mqj;amf;a ysgmq l;Djrfhl= jQ m%ùk udOHfõ§ Wmd,s f;kakfldaka uy;d fukau rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;df.a mq;a p;=r úoHdr;ak uy;d ;enQ igyka folls fï'
rEmisß úoHdr;ak kï jQ keiS.sh wdhq¾fõo ffjoHdpd¾H tï'mS' úoHdr;ak iy weis,ska úoHdr;ak fom<f.a mqf;l= jQ ;d;a;d bmÿfKa 1935 j¾Ifha§h' ta ud¾;= 22 jeksodlh' ish cSú; uxfmf;a 84 jeks úhg mh ;nkakg fouilg muK ld,hla ;sìh§ ;d;a;d 83 jeksúh imqrd kslau .sfha bl=;a ckjdß 19 jeksodh' okak ;rug wid ;sfnk úosyg uf.a ;reK ;d;a;d /äl,a jdÈfhls' Tyq ks;ru Wvq.ïn,d msysKQ wfhls' ta ksidu ;reK ;d;a;d ;reK úfha§u jdudxYsl foaYmd,khg wj;S¾K úh' Tyqf.a is;a.;a foaYmd,k jHdmdrh jQfha fldñhqksiaÜ mlaIhhs' Tyq tod isg ñfhk;=reu ;reK ;reKshka iy l,a f.jñka úys¨fjkau oji f.jkakg reÑl;ajhla ±lajQfha ta foaYmd,k wdl,amuh ksid úh hq;=h' iqNød l=udrisxy kï jQ fh!jksh jQ uf.a wïud ;d;a;dg yuqjkafka fm%au iïnkaO;djhla ksidh' ta fm%auh .ek ;d;a;d iy wïud mqridrï fodvkq ud wid ;sfí' tys w;S;h jir oyhlg fod<ylg jeäh' wïud ;d;a;d fjkqfjkau lem jQ ìß|lah' ;d;a;dj mKfuka n,d. kak hehs wïud l=vd l, isg ue;srE uka;rh uf.a isf;a me<ù w;= ßls,s o¨ ,d jevqfKa msh fifkyi uf.a yom;=,gu ldjoaokakg wïudg yels jQ ksidh' wïud uu iy ;d;a;df.a l=áh b;du;au iqkaorh' fpdla,Ü fm;a;la jqj wïudf.a lfÜ ;enQ úg wïud m<uqj wikafka —;d;a;dg ÿkako mqf;a˜ lshdh' uf.a ukfia msfhl=f.a fm!reI;ajh wïud fm< .eiaijQfha tf,ih' wïud wfmka iuq.;aod rd;%sfha ;d;a;d uf.a hyfka je;sÍ ud
uf.a ;d;a;d
nodf.k ksod.;af;ah' túg ug jhi 29ls' uf.a jhi ;d;a;dg .eg¨jla fkdùh' fld;rï YÍrfhka jevqko Tyqg yeuodu ud Tyqf.a mq;=h' ta ksid ;d;a;d tod isgu ñfhk;=reu mq;=g mKfuka wdorh lf<Ah' ud újdy jk ;=re wm fofokd ksod.;af;a tl we|lh' ;d;a;d lEu yß f,i fkdlkafka kï Tyqg n;a wkd ljk mqreoaola wïudg ;sìKs' wïud wmyer .sh miq ta j.lSu ud ndr.;af;ah' yelsjqj;a" neß jqj;a ud ;d;a;dg lEu ljkakg mqreÿ jQfhao wïud ksidh' cSú;fha wjika jir lsysmfha j;=r W.=rlaj;a b,a,kakg ner;rï jdre fkdue;sj ;d;a;d .s,ka fjoa§ uu Tyqf.a ;sny;a" nv.skak;a fydÈkau yÿkd .;af;ah' ;d;a;d ckudOHfõÈfhl= f,i jD;a;shg we;=,a jQfha tloyia kuish yefÜ w. Nd.fha§h' ta —ckÈk˜ mqj;amf;ks'
miqj ye;a;Efõ jif¾§ Tyq is;a.;a mlaIh jQ fldñhsksiaÜ mlaIfha ks< mqj;am; jQ —we;a;˜ m;%hg iïnkaO úh' jir 13 l muK ld,hla ;d;a;d we;a;g iïnkaOj udOH jD;a;sfha kshe¨fka foaYmd,khg ;snQ leue;a; ksidh' l=vd l, uu fodia;r tia'ta' úl%uisxy" mSg¾ flkuka" ñisia î ^nKavdrkdhl ue;sKsh& fla'mS' is,ajd jeks kï wid ta rEm olskakg reÑ jQfha tajd ksjfia idudkH tÈfkod YíofldaIhg uqiqj ;snqKq ksidfjks' ;d;a;d —Èjhsk˜ mqj;am;g iïnkaO jQfha tys wdrïNl wjÈfhah' ta wiQj oYlfha uq,a ld,hhs' mdlskaika frda.h ksid mSvd úÈoa§;a
;d;a;d Èjhsfka jev lf<ah' frda.h ksid w;a fjõ,k úg ;d;a;df.a jd¾;d ,Sfõ uu iy wïudh' uu wu;r mx;s hEu mfil ;nd mdi, weÍ f.or Èjf.k wdfõ ;d;a;dg ,shkakg Woõ jkakgh' yhjeks
y;ajeks fY%AKsfha isgu ;d;a;df.a jd¾;d ,sùug udj tlalr .;a ;d;a;d wjidkfha Tyqf.a /lshdj ug odhdo fldg udjo m;a;rldrfhla lf<Ah' fï ksid ;d;a;d;a ud;a jir 10la muK tlg —Èjhsk˜ l¾;D uKavf,ha fiajh lf<Ah' uf.a ñ;=rkago Tyq l;d lf<A upx lshdh' Tjqkao ug upx lshd;a ;d;a;dg upx úoHd lshd;a wduka;%Kh lf<Ah' wikSm ;;a;ajhka ksid jhi wjqreÿ 63 § muK ;d;a;d m;a;r Èúfhka wE;a jQfha uf.a fm/;a;gh' ;d;a;dg jhi 65 § wïud wfmka fjkajQjdh' tod isg ;d;a;d ug wïudf.a wvqj;a msßueiqfõh' ìßo fïkld lekaodf.k tk;=re ;d;a;d iy uu .ig neÈ fmd;aa; fuka cSj;aúh' we;af;kau th todg muKla fkdj Tyq bl=;a 19 iuq.kakd ;=reu tfiau úh' jfrl uu ;d;a;df.kq;a ;j;a úfgl ;d;a;d uf.kq;a cSj;a jkakg yqiau .;af;dah' ud iS;, ,kavka kqjrg tkak yok úg ;d;a;d lSfõ neye lshdh' wehs±hs weiQ úg kqmqreÿ rgj,a j, .sfhd;a wjqreoafoka uef¾ú hehs ;d;a;d lSfõh' ;udg f.jk l%ufha iqj myiqjla we;s fkajdisl ia:dkhla fidhd § ug úfoaY.; fjkak hehs lSfõh' uf.a ms<s;=r jQfha Tyq fkdue;sj ud fldfyaj;a neyer fkdhk njhs' hkafkakï Tyq iu. nj;a ke;skï tfia fkdhk
nj;a lS úg ;d;a;d huq hehs lSfõh' ta wfma ne|shdjhs' Tyqg uu;a ug Tyq;a fkdue;sj cSj;a ùu wmyiq nj fofokdu w;a±lSfuka ±k isáfhdah' ;d;a;d jir 10lg wdikak ld,hla ,kavkfha .; lf<ah' ta iEu jirlau Tyqg wNsfhda.hla úh' ugo wNsfhda.la ;sìKs' ta Tyqf.a w; w;er fkdhd jißka jir /f.k hEuhs' ;d;a;d uf.a l=vd ÈhKsh ikq,ahd ksid wiSñ; i;=gla úkafoah' ta nj uu fydÈkau oksñ' ikq,ahd wm ;sfokd ^uu Tyq iy ìßo& w;rg tla ùu Tyqg kj cSjhla f.k ÿkafkah' ikq,ahd Wm; ,o Èkfha ud Tyq frday,g /f.k .sfhah' frdao mqgqfõ isg Tyq l=vd ikq,ahd oE;g f.k nod ism.;a whqre ±kao uf.a fk;a fndo lrjhs' ;d;a;d cSú;h olskak urKh iu. b;d i;=áka fmdr neoafoah' ta wNsfhda.h Tyqg i;=gla úh' uu Bg Tyqg n,dfmdfrd;a;= tl;= lf<Ah' ta n,dfmdfrd;a;= ksid Tyq miq fkdneiafiah' Tyqg wduka;%Kh l< jpk fndfydah' uf.a iqÿ uy;a;fhda" ;d;af;daa" uf.a mK" rkalo" r;a;rka jia;=j ;d;a;d" ueKsl" uf.a wïud fï ish,a, ;d;a;dg fydog mqreÿh' fl;rï wikSm ;;;ajfhka miq jQj;a wd uf.a iqÿ uy;a;fhda .=â fudaksx lshkjg ;d;a;d leu;sh' Tyqo fmr<d fudaksx lshkakg reÑl;ajhla olajkafka mqxÑ lg fldfKa iskyjlao iu.h' fl;rï wikSmfhka isáh;a ;d;af;a wo fldfyduo Thdg hehs uu weiafjd;a Tyq ieuodu ÿkafka tl ms<s;=rls' ta wfmda Bfhag jvd fldÉpr wo fydohso lshdh' Tyqf.a ffO¾jka;lu thh' ud ieuúgu f.jqKq jir
.Kkdfõu Tyqg lshd we;' —Thd ;rï ffO¾hjka; ukqiaifhla uu ±l,d keye ;d;af;a W;aiyh" miqfkdneiSu uu bf.k .;af;a Thdf.ka'˜ hehs uu u;=rkakg mqreÿj isáfhah' Tyq Bg leu;sh' Tyqf.a W;aiyh w.h lrkakg lrkakg Tyq urKhg wNsfhda. l< ieá uu fydÈkau jir .Kkdjlau ÿgqfõh' ksõfudakshd frda.S ;;a;ajh ksidu Tyq oy fodf,dia j;ajlg jeä jdrhla frday,a .; úh' ta iEu úgu Tyq bka ch.;af;ah' ñhefokakg ojia ;=klg fmr Tyq ud yd b;d meyeÈ,sj l;d lf<Ah' uu ;d;a;df. ka meKhla úuiqfõh' ta jir 18la mqrd uu Tyqf.ka wyk fohlah' uf.a uj iqNød úoHdr;ak uy;añh ñh f.dia jir 18ls' —;d;af;a wïuhs" Thhs" uuhs fï ikaidfr§ wdfh;a yuqfjkjd fkao@ uu Th fokakf.a mq;d fj,d'˜ uf.a meKh thhs' to;a uu ;d;a;df.ka fuh úuiqfõh' — Tõ wms wdfh;a yïnfjkjd˜ ;d;a;d tf,i udrhdf.a chg f;Èklg fmr ug lSfõh' th b;d meyeÈ,sj ;d;a;d kslg Tijd lS whqre fydÈka u;lh' wjika fudfydf;a Tyq kslau .sfha ug fydfrks' ta oji mqrd uu Tyq yd isg úkdä 10lg Tyq ;kslr Tyqf.a frdayf,a ldurfhka msg;g .sh úgh' uu h<s tkúg úkdä 10 lg fmr isá ;d;a;d kslsu f.dia isáfhah' ta Tyqf.a kslau hEu ug ord .; fkdyels ksid th ug fõokdjla fkdjkq mssKsi fydfrkau .shd jeks .uklah' th ÿgq uu ixfõ.h hgm;a lr frday,a ldurfha isú,su foi n,d fndfyda foa lSfõh' uu wog;a úYajdi lrkafka YÍrfhka kslauqKq Tyqf.a 35 msgqjg
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kej;;a f fmr<shlg
fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhl= fidhd Y%S','ks'm' fmdfydÜgqj fufyhqul ''' 2018 jir wjika ù 2019 kj jir Wodjqfha ,xldj ;=< b;sydifha lsisÿ Èkl fkdjQ foaYmd,k l=uka;%K j,ska msßKq f,dalfha wrdðl rdcHhka w;ßka tl rgla f,isks'
muKs' mqrmamdvqj mj;sk tu úksiqre Oqr i`oyd jHjia:dodhl iNdj úiska úksiqrejka fofofkl=f.a kï ks¾foaY lr ckdêm;s fj; hjd ;snqfKa tlS m;a lsÍï lsÍu i`oyd h'
fuys§ uyck i¾jck ckao n,fhka f;aÍ m;aj rfÜ wdKavql%u jHjia:dj wdrlaId lrk njg rgla f,dalhd;a yuqfõ Èjqrd fmdfrdkaÿ ù n,hg meñKs ckdêm;sjreka w;ßka j;auka ckdêm;s isßfiak uy;d jHjia:dj W,a,x>kh l< ,xldfõ tlu md,lhd njg b;sydi .; wêlrK ;Skaÿjla iys;j 2018 jir f,dal b;sydi .; jirla úh'
,xldfõ 19 jk jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh wkqj wêlrKh we;=¿ iajdêk wdh;k i`oyd m;a lsÍïj, § wod< ks¾foaY jHjia:dodhl iNdj /iaù ckdêm;s fj; ks¾foaY l< hq;=h' ta wkqj wod< ks¾foaY jHjia:dodhl iNdj úiska ,nd ÿkak o tlS m;alsÍï isÿ fkdlsÍu u; fY%aIaGdêlrKfha wod< mqrmamdvq tf,iu mej;sk' fY%aIaGdêlrKfha fiajh lrñka isá ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaIf.a ys;j;shla f,i m%isoaO" uy;a wdkafoda,khg ,la jQ ysgmq yuqodm;s j;auka *S,aâ udI,a ir;a f*dkafiald uy;dg tfrys iqÿ fldä kvqj úNd. lr o`vqjï kshu
,xldfõ W;a;Í;r wêrKh jk fY%aIaGdêlrKh W.;a úksiqrejka 11 fofkl=f.ka iukaú;h' kuq;a 2018 jir wjidk isáfha W.;a fY%aIaGdêlrK úksiqrejka 09 fofkl=
l< Bjd jkiqkaor úksiqre;=ñh úY%du hdug kshñ;j isá neúka weh w¨;a kvq úNd. i`oyd iyNd.S fkdùfï ;SrKhl miq jqy' ta ;uka úY%du hdug fmr tlS kvq úNd. lr wjika lsÍug fkdyels jqjfyd;a tu.ska hï md¾Yjhlg w.;shla isÿúh yels nj úYajdi lrñks' ta wkqj hï kvq ;skaÿjl§ fnÿï ;Skaÿjla ùug we;s wjia:d ksid úksiqrejka kï lsßfï § foflka fnfok ixLHdjla i`oyd bv fkd;eîu fY%aIaGdêlrKfha ms<s.;a l%ufõoh h' fï ksid 07 fofkl=f. ka iukaú; úksiqre u`vq,a,la m;a lrñka ckdêm;sjrhd md¾,sfïka;=j úisrejd yßñka ksl=;a l< .eiÜ ksfõokh wNsfhda.hg ,la lrñka f.dKq lr ;snq fm;aiï úNd.h i`oyd w.úksiqre úiska kï lf<ah' tlS kvq úNd. l< fuu i;a mqoa.,
úksiqre u`vq,a, talu;slj ;Skaÿ lf<a md¾,sfïka;=j úiqrejd yßñka ckdêm;sjrhd ksl=;a l< .eiÜ ksfõokh kS;s úfrdaë fukau th jHjia:dj W,a,x>kh lsÍula njh' tfia kï ckdêm;s jHjia:dj W,a,x>kh l< nj ,xldfõ W;a;Í;r wêlrKh jk fY%aIaGdêlrKh mjd ;SrKh lr wjika' we;af;kau fujka wêlrK ;Skaÿjla m%ldYhg m;aj we;s fudfyd;l ckdêm;sf.a lghq;= kS;sh bÈßfha fl;rï n,d;aul o hk .eg¨j u;=j we;' kuq;a tu .eg¿jg úi`ÿï fiùu mfil ;nd ish,a,ka w`ÿf¾ w;m; .dñka isá' fuh rgla f,i wkd.;hg imhk b;du nrm;, fukau kS;sfha wêm;Hg nrm;, ydks lsÍuls'
uelaia udOH cd,fha ysgmq m%jD;a;s wOHlaIl yd m%ùK udOHfõ§ ir;a pkaøisß
fujka kS;suh ;;ajhla yuqfõ md¾,sfïka;=j /iaù fkdjeïn¾ 14" 15 iy 16 hk f;Èk ;=< Tlaf;dan¾ 26 Èk ckdêm;s úiska m;a l< kj wdKavqjg iy w.ue;sg tfrys úYajdiNx. fhdackd folla iïu; lr.ekSug tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh we;=¿ mlaI úiska .;a W;aidyfha § wdKavq mlaIh f,i fmkS isá Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh" fmdfydÜgqfõ lKavdhu iy tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha we;eï uka;%Sjreka yeisreKq wdldrh b;du kskaod iy.;h' md¾,sfïka;= iNd .¾Nhg l;dkdhljrhdg meñKSug fkdyels jk f,i l:dkdhl wiqk jgd frdlaj isá uka;%s lKavdhu jk fmdfydÜgq lKavdhfï" f,dydka" uyskaodkkao w¿;a.uf.a" fcdkaiagka m%kdkaÿ" ä'
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foaYmd,k g msáh ilihs ''''
hï ,dxlslfhl= úfoaYhlg .sh úg fuys w;=re m, Tyqg ksielju ú`§ug isÿjkjd fkdwkqudkh' fuh f;areï .ekSugj;a fkdyels msßila md¾,sfïka;=fõ isáñka rgg imhk wdo¾Yh fuh kï Tjqka rg lrjkafka flf,i o hkak jgyd .ekSu t;rï wmyiq fkdjkq we;' we;af;kau fuu rdcH ryia ;srfhka wm ks;ru fmkajd ÿkafka ,xldfõ nyq;rh ck;dj fkdj fik`. njh' th ;j ;j;a ;yjqre lsÍug Tlaf;dan¾ 26 foaYmd,k n, yqjudrej iu;aúh' ta 2015 ckjdß 08 Èk isg uyskao iu. isá lKvdhug isßfiak ckdêm;s foaYfødaysfhla" rg úkdY lrk" ck;djg fkdi,lk ñksfyls' kuq;a tu lKvdhug Tlaf;dan¾ 26 Èk rd;%S 7'38 ka miqj isßfiak uyd foaYfma%ó" wNS; kdhlfhls" ,xldfõ my< jQ fY%aIaG kdhlhska w;r isßfiak jecfUk nj tÈk isg uyskao iu. isg .;a ms,g isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhd fmkqKs' kuq;a 2015 ckjdß ui 08 Èk isg bl=;a Tlaf;dan¾ 26 Èk rd;%S 7'38 jkf;la isßfiak ckdêm;s /l n,d.;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh we;=¿ lKavdhï j,g Tyq ;rï ksySk kdhlfhla ;j;a fkdue;s ;rïh' ta ksidu l=uk fudfydf;a fuu md,lhd f.or hjkafka o hkak tlai;a cd;sl mdlaIslhd f.a isf;a fldlshk .eg¿jh'
ù' pdkl" Ȩï wuqKq.u" mú;%dfoaú jkakswdrÉÑ" frdays; wfí.=Kj¾Ok" rkað;a fidhsid we;=¿ lKavdhuh" Tjqka w;=frka le,Ksfha m%ikak rKùr uka;%S j;=r fnda;,hla f.k l:dkdhl wiqkg jla l< wdldrh b;du ms<sl=,a iy.;h' wk;=rej Tjqka l:dkdhl wiqk iNdfjka bj;g weof.k f.dia ;enqfõ l;dkdhljrhdg iNdj /ia lsÍug fkdyels jk f,ih' fujka miqìula uOHfha oeä fmd,sia / lj,a uOHfha l:dkdhl iNdjg meñK úYajdiNx. fhdackdj ms<sn`o iNdfõ ;SrKh i`oyd ckao úuiSula meje;aùug W;aiy l< o by; fmdfydÜgq lKavdhu Bg ndOd lf<ah' fï ksid iïm%odhka wkqj hñka y`v wkqj ckao úuiSu mj;ajd ish ;Skaÿj m%ldYhg m;a l< l;dkdhljrhdg
tlu hqO msáhl isßhla .;a md¾,sfïka;= iNdj ;=< tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha iy fou< cd;sl ikaOdkh" ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK we;=¿ mlaIj, uka;%Sjrekalsisjla fkdjQ f,i ish wiqka u; isáfha f,dalfha úkh .relu foaYmd,lhska ;uka nj lshkakd fiah' ta w;r m%ikak rKùr t,a, l< ñßia j;=r m%ydrfhka ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa úð; fyar;a keyeù f.dia isáhy' Tyq weo isá iqÿ meye;s lñih iïmQ¾Kfhka ñßia j;=r me,a,ï j,ska is;=jï ù ;snqKs' fuu ñßia j;=r ish oEia j,g je§fuka .dñKS chúl%u fmf¾rd uka;%Sjrhd fukau fmd,sia ks,dOdßka lsysm fofkl= b;du fõokdjg m;aj isák nj oel.ekSug yels úh' fuys nrm;,lu iNd.¾Nh ;=< isá lsisfjl=g fkdf;areKd úh
fuys§ ,xldfõ fik`. lf<a l=ula o hkak y`ÿkd .ekSu b;du jákafkah' Tlaf;dan¾ 26 jk f;la isßfiak ckdêm;sg foia fofjd,a ÿka jfï mÉph fldgd.;a lKavdhïj,g isßfiak ckdêm;s foúfhla úh' uyskaog w.ue;slu ,eîu ms<sn`oj tu fik`. uy;a m%S;shg m;a jqy' we;euqka k.r" .ï" uxudj;a wdY%s;j lsßn;a okai,a mj;ajñka ta uyskao w.ue;s ùfï i;=g ieurefõh' tf;la wdKavq n,fhka Wkaudohg m;ajQ tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iy Bg iyh m,lrk mlaI iy lKavdhï iu. fm< .eiS isák fik`. lru, levqKq l=l=f,l= fia wirKj f.hs uq,a,lg ù isÿ jQ foh jgyd .ekSug fkdyelsj isáhy'
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha kdhlhska fukau ue;s weu;sjreka tu fik`. Èßu;a lrñka woyia olajñka tu fik`. w.ue;s we;=¿ wr,sh.y ukaÈrh /l.ksñka isàug lD;.=K ie,lSula f,iska fuf,i jßka jr fik`. wi,g meñKshd úh yelsh'
fidhd.ekSug fkdyels ùuh' ta jk úg Tyq udÈfj, uka;%S ks, ksjig ù isáhy' Tyq tf,i /`È isáfha ta jk úg;a uyskao lKavdhfuka ,eî ;snQ ,kaiq ksidh' wk;=rej Tyq meÿrg;a fkdlshdu uyskao rdcmlaI wdKavqj Yla;su;a lsÍug fm< .eiS isáhy'
fuf,iu ta iEu Èklu tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha uka;%Sjreka wr,sh.y ukaÈrh fj; meñfKk whqre;a oel.ekSug yels úK' ta w;ru meñfKk fik`. i`oyd wdydr iu. j;=r fnda;,hla iEu wfhl= fj;u ,nd§fï jevms<sfj,la l%shd;aul jqy' tf,iu Tlaf;dan¾ ui 26 Èk fuu foaYmd,k ;k;=re yqjudrej;a iu. wr,sh.y ukaÈrh fj; jevu l<
wr,sh.y ukaÈrh ;=< fujka lghq;= isÿfjoa§ fld<U úfÊrdu udjf;a msysá ysgmq ckdêm;s fukau Tlaf;danr 26 Èk isg Èk 56 w.ue;s uyskao rdcmlaIf.a ks, ksji o b;du ld¾h nyq,j mej;sk' ta mlaIfha l%shdldÍka" Tjqkag iyh olajk jD;a;Shfõ§ka we;=¿ úúO mlaI lKavdhï j, ksfhdað;hska
' ' ' a l u q h y f u f ï f ù , e . a l j ¿ m ta'cd'm'fha
fmdfydÜgq lKavdhu ksfhdackh lrk uka;%Sjreka c, fnda;,aj,ska fukau l:dkdhl fïih u; jQ fmd;a m;a j,ska mjd myr fokakg jqy' ta w;r m%ikak rKùr uka;%Sjrhd ñßia j;=r fnda;,hla f.k tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha uka;%Sjreka foig fukau l;dkdhljrhdf.a wdrlaIdjg meñK isá fmd,sia ks,OdÍka foig úis lrkakg úh' ta w;r fcdkaiagka m%kdkaÿ uka;%Sjrhd wiqkla f.k th l:dkdhl foig úis lsßu;a iu. tu wiqk fmd,sia ks,OdÍkaf.a .efgk whqre oel.; yels úh'
yelsh' kuq;a Tjqka oek fkd isá tl fohla úh' tkï fuu isoaê jk iEu Èklu md¾,sfïka;= m%N+ m¾hka;fha isáfha úfoaYslhkah' tu úfoaYslhka idudkH wh o fkdùu o ;j;a iqúfYaIsh' ta f,dj n,.;=u rgj,a lsysmfha ;dkdm;sjreka" ;dkdm;s foaYmd,k wxY m%Odkska" fojeks f,alï jeks by<u ;dkdm;s ks,Odßkah' n,fhka u;ajQ foaYmd,lhdg fkdfmkqKdg wm yg ksÍlaIKh jqfha tu ;dkdm;s ks,OdÍka md¾,sfïka;= iNd.¾Nfha tu wfYdank ish,a, ùäfhda lrñka hï igyka ;nñka oeä wjodkfhka isák njh' Tjqka tf,i lghq;= lrkqfha úfkdaohg fkdjk nj ljqre;a f;areï .; hq;=h' fï ish,af,a wjidk wmlS¾;sh ysñjkafka rgg h' Y%S ,xldjg h'
tf,i isá fik`. rks,a kej; w.ue;s lsÍu i`oyd Tlaf;dan¾ ui 26 Èk isg wr,sh.y ukaÈrh / lj,a,d isáhy' tu fik`. oyia .Kkls' lsisod fkdue;s f,i Tlaf;dan¾ 26 Èk rd;%sfha isg f.jqKq Èk 51 ;=< lsisÿ mÍlaIdjg Ndckh fkdù wr,sh.y mßY%hg we;=¿ ùug ´kEu wfhl=g wjia:dj Wod úKs' fuf,i meñfKk fik`. wr,sh.y ukaÈr mßY%fha .; lf<a rks,a iu. tlg isg .ksñka isßfiak ckdêm;s f.or heúh hq;=h lshñks' fuf,i wr,sh.y ukaÈr mßY%hg meñfKk fik`. Èfkka Èk jeä fjkakg jQ w;r" tf,i meñfKk fik`. tys fmdf,dj u; jdäf.k o w;ska ta fmdf<dfõ kso.ksñka /h myka l<y' we;af;kau th mqÿu okjk oiqka fm<ls' fuf,i /`§ isák fik`. w;rg meñfKk
wd.ñl kdhlhska w;r isá f;dg<. fiaoj;af;a kdhl ysñhka i¾j rd;%sl mß;%dK O¾u foaYKhla wdrïN lrkq ,eìKs' fuu msß;a foaYkh tÈk isg f.jqKq Èk 51 mqrdu fkdkej;S foaYkdh lsÍug o lghq;= lrkq ,enQ w;r ta iEu Èklu miajrefõ wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha fnda iñ`ÿ wNshi § meje;aùug lghq;= ixúOdkh lr ;snqKs' ta ta Èkj, fndaê mqcd msxlu mlaIfha úúO uka;%Sjreka fukau ixúOdhlhska Ndr f.k ixúOdkh lrk whqre mjd oel.ekSug yels úK' we;af;kau fuu msß;a msxlu i`oyd jevu lrk NslaIqka jykafia,d fjkqfjka Wjegka lsÍu Ndrj ;snqfKa jhU m<d; ksfhdackh lrk wfYdal m%shka; uka;%sgh' kuq;a tys wmq¾j;ajh kï fuu mqo i;aldr Ndrj isá wfYdal m%shka; uka;%S Tlaf;dan¾ 30 muK jk úg
we;=¿ msßia meñfKñka isáhy' tf,i meñfKk we;euqkaf.a ksjyk f,i o úfÊrdu udjf;a uyskaof.a ks, ksji m;aj ;snqKs' w.ue;slu /l.ksñka" Yla;su;a wdKavqjla msysgqùug wjia:d újr lr.ekSu tf,i meñfKk fndfyda fofkl=f.a wruqK ù ;snqKs' fuf,iu ckdêm;s f,alï ld¾hd,h jf.au ckdêjrhdf.a ks, ksjfia f.aÜgq tu ld,h ;=< meh 24 mqrdu újD;j ;eîug isÿ jQ njla fmkqKs' ta uyskao md¾Yjh jf.au uyskaog ys;j;a foaYmd,lhska we;=¿ lKavdhï jf.au Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha msßia lKvdhï f,i;a ;ks ;ksfhka meñfKñka ckdêm;s jf.au Tyqf.a ys;j;=ka WmfoaYlhska yuqfjñka úúO uÜgfï idlÉcd lrñka lghq;= lrñka isáfha uyskao m%uqL wdKavqjla ia:dms; 35 msgqjg lr .ekSugh'
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iqf¾Ia ud,shoao
s h l : ¾ d i d ; b u a l h . x i % m u E i s ; j e m a l ; fuf frkjd l f h K I a l H O gfha ix.S; w wdYdjÍ Ñ;%m
kakjd . d r da ; f ; S . .k rislhka y÷kdf
fï Èkj, flfrk w,q;a ks¾udK fudkjo@ lkaola fia ud Ñ;%mgfha ix.S; wOHlaIK lghq;= wjika' <ÕoS u th t<s oelaùug kshñ;hs' .sh jif¾ f.da,a Ñ;%mgfha ix.S;h wOHlaIKh l<d' oekg f;aud ix.S;h isÿ flfrkjd wdYdjÍ Ñ;%mgfha' th;a bÈßfha oS jev wjika flfrkjd' ,kavkaj, m%ix.hg wdrdOkd ,enqfKa fldfyduo@ fï m%ix.h meßia m%ix.h;a tlg iïnkaOhs' wms meßia m%ix. hg .syska bka miafi ;uhs ,kavka hkafk' ixúOdkh lrkafka tl u lKavdhula fkfjhs fomsßila'tu
ixpdrhka tljr ;uhs isÿfjkafka' ta ksid wfma lKavdhu u m%ix. folg u iyNd.S fjkjd' ,kavka m%ix.hlg iyNd.S jkafka fld;rï ldf,lska o@ jir follska jf.a wms hkafk' uu m%ix. 10la ú;r mj;ajd ;sfnkjd'thska lsysmhla u wdkkao úoHd,hSh wdÈ YsIH ix.uh u.ska ixúOdkh l< ix.S; m%ix.hka' ta iEu m%ix.hla u b;du;a id¾:l f,i isÿ flreKd' fuu m%ix.hg iyNd.S jk .dhk Ys,amSkaf.a .S; fudkjo@ kE'ta .S; ;SrKh lrkafk uu' fudlo tys ;sfnk fm%alaIld.
drh b;du;a fyd|ska y÷kkafka uuhs' ta rislhkag WÑ; f,i .S; f;dardf.k .dhl .dhsld fom<f.a leue;a; mßÈ idlÉPd fldg .S; 28la m%ix.fha oS bÈßm;a lsÍug ie,iqï lr ;sfnkjd' ta uf.a ;ks leue;a;g fkfjhs'riúkaokh ,nd fokakg jvd;a WÑ; yd .e,fmk f,ighs tajd f;dard .kafka' thhs m%ix.hl id¾:l;ajhg n,mdkafka' ta jf.a u ;uhs lsjhq;= wfkla ldrKh fu;rï jdol uKav,hla iys; j flfrk m%ix.;a b;d u ÿ¾,Nhs' jdol uKav,h f,i yh fofkl= fï i|yd iïnkaO fjkjd' tfia iÔù m%ix. mj;ajkafka;a l,d;=rlska'th b;du;a úkaokSh wjia:djla njhs lsjhq;='
,kavka ys rislhkag fudkjo lshkak ;sfhkafka@ ta jf.a b;du;a ld¾hnyq, rgj, Ôj;ajk Y%S ,dxlslhka ;uka /lshd lrk w;r fujka m%ix. hla meeje;afjk úg tajdg iyNd.S ùu;a we;af;ka u i;=gg lreKla' we;eï wh fujeks foaj,a n,kakg ú|skakgj;a fkdmeñfKk nj lsjhq;=hs' uu kï lshkafk wms;a leu;shs wfma rfgka neyerg f.dia Ôj;a jk msßila ;u rfÜ l,dlrejkaf.a iyNd.S;ajfhka meje;afjk m%ix.hlg meñK thska ;Dma;shla úkaokhla ,nd .ekSug tl;=jkjd kï' ieneúka u fm%alaIld.drh msfrk ;rug u wfma ffO¾hh;a
jeä fjkjd'ta jf.a u tal wmg f,dl= Yla;shla'wfma rfÜ bmeÿKq tx.,ka;fha Ôj;ajk ta jeäysáhka ;u orejkag ,xldfõ ix.S;".S; ks¾udK oel.kakg riú|skakg wjia:djla ,nd oSu;a fyd| l%shdjla' ta whf.a m%;spdr wmg f,dl= Yla;shla fjkjd'ngysrlrKhg k;=j Ôj;a jk ta iudcfha wfma rislhka fï id úYd, msßila isák nj is;k g;a ug wdvïnrhla we;s fjkjd' iqNdú; .S;h yd ix.S;h /f.k úfoaYhg mshUd hk uu we;=¿ uf.a lKavdhu ,kavka rislhka uqK.eiSu b;du;a i;=gla f,ihs i,lkafka' ,kavka m%ix.h id¾:l j meje;aùuhs wfma wruqK'
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S K Y ¾ o h s % m d l s m S o úYdro
fjkqfjka iqf¾Iag iy oSmsldg l:d lf,a uOqß fifkúr;ak
,kavkfha rislh ka yuqùug ,eîu f ,dl= i;=gla ;reK mrmqf¾ Wiia ri{;dj la ;sfnk msßi la isák nj wm uf.a w¨;a Ôú s y÷kd.; hq; ;h ug f,dl= =hs Yla;shla
uq,ska u w¨;a cSúf;a f;dr;=re .ek weyqfjd;a@ uu újdy Èúhg t<UqKd lsh,d fï fjkfldg f,dalfha uf.a rislhka ish¨ fokd u okakjd' tal fndfydu pdï ux.,Hhla' ug l,d lafIa;%hg msúiqKq ld,fha b|ka ug fijke,a,la jf.a uf.a iómfha isá iq¿ msßilg ;uhs wdrdOkd lf<a' tal uf.a wïuf.a;a f,dl= n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla bIag ùula' ug;a Ôúf;ag f,dl= Yla;shla iu. w¨;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= /ila tla jqKd lsõfjd;a tal ksjeroshs' fld;rï ld,hlg miafi o ,kavkaj, m%ix.hlg iyNd.S jkafka@
uu ys;kafk jir 10lg ú;r miafi' wjia:d .KkdjloS wdrdOkd ,enqKd' ta;a úúO ldrKd ksid ta wjia:d u.yeÍ .shd' uu tal mqoa., m%ix.hla lsÍfï wruqKska yd wdrdOkfhka lghq;= l< kuq;a hï hï ldrKd ksid th isÿ jQfha keye' kuq;a bÈßfha oS tal mqoa., .S m%ix.hl=;a lrkak ish¨ lghq;= oeka iQodkï' ,kavkaj, m%ix.hg hdug wjir ,enqKo@ we;a;g u uu b;du l=vd ld,fha b|ka ;uhs fï ix.S; lafIa;%hg fhduq jqfKa' uf.a iajdñhd ta foaj,a b;du;a fyd|ska wjfndaO lr.;a flfkla' lsisu fj,djl ug ;yxÑ odkafk keye'
uf.a .ukg ;j;a Yla;shla fjk tlhs Tyq lrkafk' fï m%ix.fha úfYaI;ajh l=ulao@ fï m%ix.h lrkafka wdkkao úoHd,fha tx.,ka;fha wdÈ YsIH lKavdhï tl;= fj,d' fïl ug úfYaI;ajhla fjkafka uf.a;a wurisß mSßia l,dlrejdKkaf.;a iqixfhda.fhka ,kavkaj, flfrk m<uq m%ix.h ùu' ta jf.a u ;uhs iqf¾Ia ud,shoao we;=¿ olaI ix.S; lKavdhula fuhg iïnkaO ùu;a wmg f,dl= iyhla fjkjd' bÈßfha oS w¨;a .S; lafIa;%hg tlalsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjdo@
fï jk úg;A uu ;reK mrmqf¾ olaI rplhka yd ix.S;{hkaf.a .S; lsysmhla u .dhkd lr ;sfnkjd' iS ã mg t<soelajQfha ke;s jqK;a .S; ks¾udK udOHhg bÈßm;a l<d' uu wjika j;djg bÈßm;a l< iqÿ yxiskS iS ã mghg iïudk ;=kla u ,enqKd' j¾;udk fõ.hg iß,k úÈyg y;= msfmkjd jf.a .S; ks¾udK lrkak wmg neye' fya;=j rislhka wfmka n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjk riúkaokhla ;sfnkjd' ta ksihs Tjqka wmg wdorh lrkafka' ta fjkqfjka ks¾udK lsÍfï § fndfydu ie,ls,su;a fjkak fjkjd' uf.a iïudk ,enQ iS ã mgh t<s olajkak uu jir y;la .;a;d' Wiia úkaokhla fjkqfjka wfmalaId lrk foaj,a fokakg ksyv ld,h
;=< wms f.dvdla ys;kjd' j¾;udk iudcfha;a Wiia riúkaokhla iys; risl msßila isákjd' ta wh fjkqfjka fyd| ks¾udK ìyslsÍu wfma j.lSula lsh,hs uu ys;kafka' fuu m%ix.fha oS;a w¨;a .S; .dhkd lrkjdo@ ta rislhka b,a¨ï lrk úÈyg ;uhs' w¨;a ks¾udK;a m%ix.hg tla lrkakg ;sfnkjd kï uu leu;shs' fuu ,kavka m%ix.fha oS ke;s jqK;a uu fï jif¾ ud¾;= udifha oS w¨;a .S; tl;=jla t<s olajkakg wfmalaId lrkjd' uf.a iajdñhd;a .S; rplfhla' Tyq pdñl l=udr'Tyqf.a ks¾udK;a uf.a .S; w;r ;sfnkjd'
42 msgqjg
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c'ú'fm kdhl frdayK úfÊùrf.a wjika fudfyd; .ek fuf;la fy<s fkdjQ ;j;a f;dr;=re'''
h;=re ysf,ka n,,d w;a udxpq odkak lsõjd frdayK úfÊùr w;awvx.=jg .ekqfka fïc¾ fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd uy;df.a wëCIKh hgf;a isÿ l< yuqod fufyhqulsks' ta wjia:dj .ek úúO lgl;d ;sfí' kuq;a zfy<ìuZ fï Tng f.k tkafka cdkl fmf¾rd uy;d miq lf,l ,xld§m mqj;amf;a tjlg ysgmq wdrCIl jd¾;dlre m%ùK udOHfõ§ r;akmd, .uf.a uy;d iu. l< fy<sorõjls' ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa ks¾ud;Dj isá frdayK úfÊùr f;aud lr.;a isxy, Ñ;%mghla fï Èkj, YS% ,xldfõ iskud Yd,dj, ;sr.; fjñka mj;shs' z.skafkka Wmka iS;,Z f,i th ye¢kafõ' fï ,smsh tu Ñ;%mgh ms<sn|j flfrk úpdrhla fkdfõ' jir 20l ;rï miqmig f.dia lreKq ldrKd wdj¾ckh lsÍuls' frdayK úfÊùr fï rgg kqyqre kqmqreÿ ìysiqKq wr., follg kdhl;ajh ÿka ;reK úma,jjdÈfhla úh' tu kdhl;ajh iy isÿ l< wr.,hka ksid Tyq fï rfÜ foaYmd,kh Wvq hál=re lf<ah' 1971 wfma%,a le/,a,g Tyq kdhl;ajh ÿka w;r 1989 ìysiqKq wr.,hg o Tyq kdhl;ajh ÿkafka h' 1989 § ck;d úuqla;s fmruqKg uq¿ rgu ;;amrhlska wl¾ukH l< yels ;;a;ajhlg m;a lsÍug yelshdj ;snqKq w;r wr.,h mrdchg m;aùfï fya;=j u; ;reK ;reKshka 50 oyilg wêl m%udKhlg
Tjqkaf.a Ôú;j,ska jkaÈ f.ùug Tjqkag isÿjQy' ta wjdikdjka; brKug f.dÿre fkdù mK fírd.;a ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa m%Odk fmf<a ls%hdldßlfhla jQ fidaujxY wurisxy uy;d muKs' b;sß ish,a,u urKhg m;ajQy' cúfm kdhlhd jQ frdayK úfÊùr fjiaj<df.k W,mfka j;a;l msysá nx.,djl ish mjq, iu. /£ isá w;r;=r wdrCIl yuqod úiska w;awvx.=jg .kq ,eîh' Wm kdhlfhlaj isá Wm;siai .ukdhl o tf,i fjiaj<df.k Ôj;a fjñka isáh § yuqodjg wiqjQy' wdrCIl yuqod úiska w;awvx.=jg .kq ,eîfuka miqj frdayK úfÊùr iy Wm;siai .ukdhl yuqod fjä m%ydrhkag ,laj ñh .sh mqj; m%pdrh úh' Tjqka ñh .sfha iÕjd ;snQ wú wdhqO fmkaùug hEfï § we;s jQ .egqul § neõ tl, m%pdrh úh' tfy;a th wNsryila úh' wog;a tfiauh'
frdayK úfÊùr w;awvx.=jg .kq ,enQfha tjlg hqO yuqodfõ ì%f.aäh¾jrhl=j isá cdkl fmf¾rd m%Odk Ng lKavdhula úisks' ud ,xld§m mqj;amf;a wdrCIl f;dr;=re jd¾;d l< udOHfõÈhl=j isá ksid ì%f.aäh¾ cdkl fmf¾rd l=¿m.j weiqre lsÍfï wjia:dj ,eî ;snqKs' Èkla ud Tyqf.ka fuf,i úuid isáfhñ' zzfrdayK úfÊùr w,a,d .;a yeá ug lshkav mq¿jka o@ Tn;=ud leue;s kï muKla'''ZZ hehs ud mejiqfjñ' zzwd''' uu lshkakï'''ZZ lshd Tyq ta È. l;d jug mejiqfõh' Tyqf.a l;dj wjidkfha § uu ;j;a tla m%Yakhla Tyqg fhduq lf<ñ' úfÊùr ñh .sfha fldfyduo@ ljqo tal lf<a@ uu weiqfjñ' zzuu okafk kE''ZZ
zztalg uf.a lsisu iïnkaOhla kE'''ZZ uu Tyqj
yuqodm;s úfÊùrf.a ldurhg .sfha Bg miafia''' uf.a by< ks,OdÍkag Ndr ÿkakd' Bg miq isÿùïj,g uf.a lsisu iïnkaOhla kE'''ZZ fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd ug lSfõh'
Tyq tfia lSj;a fckrd,a cdkl;a fï >d;khg iïnkaO fjkakg we;s hk ielh uf.a is; ;=<ska uq¿ukskau neyer fkdjqKd fiau th uf.a isf;a
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wms fydhdf.k ;sfhkafka' wmsg hg;a fjkak lsh,'''Z Tyq b;du iduldó f,I wmsg hg;a jqKd' ta .uka Tyq wfmka m%Yakhla weyqjd' zTn,d Wvq. ïm,f. lKavdhu o lsh,@ zwms keye lsõj' B<Õg weyqjd Tn,d cdkl fmf¾rdf. lKavdhu o lsh,' wms talg;a keye lsõjd' Bg miafi Tyq wfmka b,a,Sula l<d" mjqf,a wks;a whg ysßyerhla lrkak tmd lsh,' wms Tyqg ta njg fmdfrdkaÿ jqKd' miafi wms Tyqj fjku fudag¾ r:hlg kxjd .;a;d' wks;a fudag¾ r:hg mjqf,a wks;a wh kxjd .;a;d' ±ka wms fld<Ug tkak msg;a jqKd'
fld;kl fyda uq,a,l ±jà ;snqKdg lsisÿ ielhla ke;' ta ielh uq¿ukskau uf.a is;ska neyerj .sfha frdayK úfÊùrhkaf.a f,a Wreulre jQ Tyqf.a jeäuy,a mq;a Wú÷ úfÊùr zforKZ rEmjdyskS udOHh iu. meje;ajQ iïuqL idlÉPdjl § m< l< woyila wkqjh' tu jevigyfka § weiqKq m%Yakh jQfha frdayK
úfÊùrf.a >d;khg cdkl fmf¾rd iïnkaO jQjdo hkakh' Tyq Bg ms<s;=re foñka lSfõ ;u mshdf.a >d;khg cdkl fmf¾rd iïnkaOhla ke;s njh' Wú÷ úfÊùrf.a fï m%ldYh;a iu.u udf.a is; tlajru úisjirlg wdmiq we§ .sfhah' ta úfÊùr
>d;kh iïnkaOfhka ud cdkl fmf¾rd iu. l< iqy| l;dnyls' Tyq lS lreKq ldrKdj,gh' Tyq tod im; lr isgsfha tu >d;khg lsisoq whqrlska iïnkaO fkdjQ njh' frdayK úfÊùr w;awvx.=jg .kq ,enqfha W,mfka msysá nx.,djl fjiaj,df.k ryis.;j Ôj;aj isáh§h' tfia
w;awvx.=jg .;af;a fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd m%Odk yuqod Ng lKavdhula úisks'
w;ru.È Tyqg hï wjYH;djhla we;s nj ±kajQjd' ta ;uhs uq;%d lsÍfï wjYH;djh' uu Bg miafia ta i|yd iqÿiq ;ekla n,, r:h kj;ajkak wK l<d' ta ia:dkh jdyk udrefjkak mq¿jka mgq ;ekla' wdrCIdj w;ska fyd|hs' kuq;a mdf¾ wms kj;a;mq ;ekg hdnoj
Wfoa 8 fjk fldg ;=kafokdu wdjd' weú;a uq,skau yuqodm;s isis,a ffjoHr;ak fodf¾ h;=re odk ysf,ka ldurfha isá úfÊùr Èyd ne¨jd' n,, ug lsõjd zzwehs fï ñksyg w;a udxpq fkd±ïfï lsh,d ug fodia lsõjd' miafia uu fodr werf.k ldurhg .syska udxpq ±ïug miafia ;uhs wks;a wh Tlafldau lduf¾g .sfha' fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd lSh' úfÊùr uerefõ ljqo@ fldfyduo lf<a@ ux fmr<d m%Yakhla Tyq fj; bÈßm;a lf<ñ' ux okafk kE' ux talg iïnkaO kE' ug ;snqKq rdcldßh ;uhs Tyqj w;awvx.=jg .ekSu' uu tal lrdg miafia uu Tyqj by< ks,OdÍkag Ndr§,d uf.a j.lSïj,ska ksoyia jqKd' uu ta nj igyka ;n, ;sfhkafka Bg miafia isÿjQ foaj,aj,g uf.a iïnkaOhla ;snqfKa kE' fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd jeäÿrg;a lSh'
fckrd,a leu;s kï ug ta l;dj lshkj o' uu fckrd,a fmf¾rdf.ka weiqfjñ' lsis m%Yakhla kE' uu lshkakï' Tyq fkdmels,sj Bg ms<s;=re ÿkafkah' fckrd,a cdkl fmf¾rd tod úfÊùr w;awvx.=jg f.k yuqod uQ,ia:dkhg f.k wd whqre Tyq ug úia;r lf<ah' fï l;dj igyka lr ;eîug fyd|u wjia:dj fuh nj yefÕhs' úfÊùr w,,d ;ekqkq z.skafkka Wmka iS;,Z Ñ;%mgfha uu fï rEmrduq we;=,;aj ;sfí±hs fkdoksñ' ta ukao tu Ñ;%mgh keröug ug wjia:djla fkd,eîuh' fu;eka isg È. yefrkafka ta l;djh' wms úfÊùr fidhñka isáfha' tfyu bkakfldg wmg wyqjqKd fkú,a lsh,d fyd| jevldrfhla' ñksyf. ka m%Yak lrk fldg wmg f;areKd cúfm uq¿ hka;%hu ñksyd okak nj' È.ska È.gu m%Yak l<d' úfÊùr bkak ;ek;a" bkafka fldfyduo lsh,;a wmsg f;dr;=re ,enqKd' úfÊùr f.or fodr f,aisfhka wßkafka keye' fodrg ;Ügq lrk l%uhla ;sfhkjd' ta l%uhg ;Ügq lrdu fl<skau fodr wßkafka úfÊùr' wms ta l%uh Tyqf.ka bf.k .;a;d' ta wkqj Tyqf. ka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re wkqj wms W,mfka msysá j;a;g f.dia nx.,dj jg lr, ta l%uhg fodrg ;Ügq l<d' t;fldg fl<skau weú;a fodr weßfha úfÊùr' wms Tyqf.ka ku weyqjdu Tyq lSfõ ;uka w;a;kdhl lsh,' miafi wms Tyqf. ysig msiaf;da,h ;sh, lsõj zTn úfÊùr nj
;snqfKa uyd m%md;hla' úfÊùrf.a w;a fofla udxpq .,j, uq;%d lrkak bv ÿkakd' kuq;a Tyq hïlsis ìhlska isá nj ug f;areKd' Tyq uq;%d lrk úg uu msgqmiska meñK m%md;hg ;,a¨ lrhs lsh, ysf;kak we;s' uu ta ìh ke;s lrkak uu;a uq;%d lrkak mgka .;a;d' úfÊùr;a th wkq.ukh l<d' miafia wms fld<Ug wdjd' t;fldg w¨hu 3 g muK jqKd' tkak l,ska ug yuqod uQ,ia:dkfha uf.a ks,OdÍkag okaj, ;snqfka wdrCId iys; ldurhla ilia lr, ;shkak lsh,' wms yuqod uQ,ia:dkhg weú,a, uu ta ldurh ;==<g úfÊùrj od,d fodrg h;=re ±ïud' od,d t<sfhka wdrCIdj fhdo, uu f.or .syska Wfoa 7 jk úg yuqod uQ,ia:dkhg wdjd' weú;a hqo yuqodm;sj isá ¨;skka ckrd,a isis,a ffjoHr;akg ±kajQjd úfÊùr w;awvx.=jg .;a nj' Tyq ta nj wdrCIl f,alïjrhdg;a" wdrCIl ksfhdacH weu;sj isá rkacka úfÊr;akg;a ±kqï §, miafia
Tyq tfia lSj;a frdayK úfÊùrf.a >d;kh iïnkaOfhka Tyq;a .efgkak we;s njg uf.a isf;a ±já ±jà ;snqK ielh ÿreù .sfha Wú÷ úfÊùrf.a rEmjdyskS jevigyk ;=<sks' Wú÷ úfÊùr l,t<s ux.,Hh isÿjkafka z.skafkka Wmka iS;,Z Ñ;%mgfha ux., o¾Ykfha §h' Tyq m%:ujrg rEmjdyskS leurdj bÈßfha fmkS isáhs' bkamiq mqj;am;a" .=jkaúÿ,s" rEmjdyskS udOHlrejka memrdishka fuka Wú÷ úfÊùrj ¨yqne| .shy' ±ka úfÊùrf.a mq;a Wú÷ úfÊùr .ek rgu l;d lrk ;ekg m;aj ;sfí' Tn ;ukaf.a mshd fuka foaYmd,khg tkjd±hs Tyqf. ka weiQ m%Yakhg ÿka ms<s;=r jQfha zn,uqZ hkakh' tksid .skafkka Wmka iS;, fjkska ljqrej;a fkdj Wú÷ úfÊùr nj l,a we;sj igyka lr ;eîu jeo.;ah'
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rx.sß oUq¨ rcuyd úydrh ixrlaIs; ,xldfõ úYd,u f<ka úydrh l¿ .,ska iajdNdúlj ilia jqKq f<ka weiqre lrf.k ks¾udKh jqK f<ka úydr ms<sn`o ,dxlsh b;sydih mqrdu úúO wjia:dj, igykaj ;sfnk nj fndfyda fokd okakjd' ,xldfõ we;s úúO jQ f<ka úydr w;ßka f,da m%lg f<ka úydrhla jk rx.sß oUq¿ f<ka úydrh fj;hs wo wm msúfikafk' oUq¿ úydrhg meñK tys we;s ufkdaruH jq is;=jï yd oUq¨ .f,ka jEfyk Èh ìxÿj ms<sn`o fkdfhla l;d Tn wid ;sfnk nj wm okakjd' kuq;a fï .ufka wruqKq w;r ud muKla fkdj Tn;a isák ksid fjkodg pdßldjlÈ ú`Èk ieye,a¨ iqjh Wjukdfjkau mfilska ;enqjd' jdykhg f.dvjeÿk ;ek mgka uu fidhd.;a oUq,a, úydrh wdY%s; f;dr;=re;a ii`oñka iqkaor ufkdauh l;dnyl ;ksfj,hs ysáfh' r:.df,a r:h ,e`.=ï .kakjd;a iu.u uu wjYH l,ukd /f.k r:fhk ìug neiafia uf.a .uka i.hkaa u`. yer Tn;a tlal oUq¿ ., k.skq ßisfhkqhs' r:.df,a isg úydrh foig we§ hk ñksiqka w;rg weú;a oeka uu Tfí w;ska w,a,d .kakjd' tal ;uhs myiqu úÈy' t;fldg ug lsisu ;eklÈ Tnj u`. yefrkafk keye' úydrh mqrdu uu weúÈkafk Tn;a tlal' Tõ''' ug oeka Tnf.a w;e`.s,sj, WKqyqu;a oefkkjd' uu
oeka lshkakï fï úydrfha msysàu .ek yd fuydg tk .uka ud¾.h .ek' fï l;dny;a tlal oUq¿ ., k.soaÈ Thdg Wk;a f,dl= uykaishla oefkk tlla keye' fldfydug;a uykais wrf.k;a neyefk wfma .uk ;j ÿrhs' mßmd,k msysàu wkqj oUq¿ úydrh whs;s fjkafk uOHu m<df;a ud;f,a Èia;%slalhghs' ud;f,a - uykqjr ud¾.fha weú;a oUq,a, g yerKu ta wi,u oUq¨ úydrh ;sfhkj' fld<U b`oka fuu ia:dkhg lsf,dañg¾ 148 l muK ÿrhs' wms kï wdfõ ta lsf,daàg¾ 148 l ÿrla f.jdf.k Tn mÈxÑ bkak m%foaYh wkqj fï ÿr wvq jeä fjkak mq¨jka' ;j;a jeo.;a ldrKhla oUq,a,g weú;a iS.sßhg fkdhd .sfhd;a tal wvqjla' liqma rcqf.a úiañ; rdcOdksh f,i ie<flk iS.sßh fj; fu;k b`oka ;sfhkafk lsf,dañg¾ 19 la ÿrla' ta ksid oUq¨ tk .ukg iS.sßh;a wksjd¾fhkau we;=,;a lr.kak Tng mq¨jka' wfma jHjydrfha ;sfhk oUq¿ .syska ;,f. dhs;a urdf.k tkj lshk jelsh Tn wy,;a we;s' tl .uklska wruqKq folla bgqlr .ekSu' b;ska oUq,a,g wdfjd;a iS.sßh;a n,d lshdk hk tl Tng ndrhs' uu wdrïNfha mejiqjd jf.a ,xldõ f,ka úydr ms<sn`o igyka
fndfyduhla ;sfhkj' ta w;ßka uekúka ixrlaIKh lr we;s ,xldfõ úYd,u f<ka úydr ixlS¾Khla f,i rx.sß oUq¨ rcuyd úydrh i<lkak mq¿jka' fï ldrKh ksidu 1991 j¾Yfha § hqfkiaflda ixúOdkh úiska wdishd Ydka;slr l,dmfha úYd,u f,ka úydrh f,i rx.sß oUq¨ úydrh kï lr ;sfnkjd' fuu úydrh msysg,d ;sfhkafk óg¾ 160 la Wi l`ÿ .eghl' ta ksihs .,a mä k.sñka oU¨ úydrhg msúfikak .,amä ;rK lrf.k tkak ´ke' mqxÑ ldf, N+f.da,h mdvfuÈ bf.k .;a; fYaI l`ÿ u;lhg k.d .;af;d;a Tng oUq¿ úydrh msysg,d ;sfhk mqxÑ l`ÿ .egh .ek woyila ysf;a ujd.kak mq¨jka' mqrd;k fukau kQ;k uQ,dY% j, we;s f;dr;=re j,g wkqj fuys f,ka 80 lg jeä .Kkla we;s nj i`oyka Wj;a ms<su yd is;=jï we`o ilia lr we;af; f,ka 5 l muKhs' foajrdc f,k" uyd rdc f,k" uy w¨;a úydrh mYaÑu úydrh" fojk w¨;a úydr hhs fuf,i fuu f,ka iuqyh úydrhla njg m;alr we;af;a l%s'mQ' 1 jk ishjfiys § j<.ïnd rc;=ud úiska nj lshfjkjd' ,xld oaúmh ;=< jir 15 la mqrd ol=Kq bkaÈh wdl%uK mej;=k nj;a tu ld,h mqrdu j<.ïnd rc;=ud fuu f<ka ;=< ie`.j isá nj;a b;sydi
f;dr;=re j, i`oyka fjkjd' ;ukag Èú f.ùug Wmldr jq fuu f,ka j,g lD;.=K ie<lSula f,i j<.ïnd rc;=ud fuu ia:dkfha úydrhla lrùug l%shdlr we;s nj;a ;jÿrg;a wmg wikak ,enqKd' tfiau j<.ïnd rcq fuu úydrh lrjQ njg rc r;akdlrfha fuu
úydrh .ek i`oykaj we;s ;,am;a j, ,sheù ;sfnkjd' bka miqj l%s'j' 1187 - 1198 ld,fha § ksYaYxlu,a, rc;=ud úiska fuys rka wdf,ams; nqÿms<su jykafia,d 70 la ;nd fuu úydrh m%;sixialrKh lr we;s w;r rka wdf,ams; ms<su jykafia,d ;ekam;a l< fyhska fuu úydrh iaj¾K.sß úydrh f,i kï
Oïñld iqrxð m;srK
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l< nj;a ksYaYxlu,a, wNsf,aLk j, i`oykaj ;sfhkjd' bkamiqj 18 jk ishjfia § Wvrg rcjre fuu úydrh m%;sialrK lghq;= lrjQ njg fndfyda idOl ;sfnkjd' tkï fuys olakg ,efnk uykqjr hq.hg wh;a is;=jï oUq¿ úydrh ;=< Wvrg rcjre lrjQ tajd nj lsj yelshs' tfiau w¨;a uyd f,ka úydrh lS¾;s Y%S rdcisxy rc;=ud
úiska lrjq njg i`oyka fjkjd' oUq¿ úydrh ìysùu ms<sn`oj we;s ckm%jdo j, lshefjkafka ovhfï .sh jeoafola fuu f<ka oel tajd ms<sn`oj rcqg oekajQ nj;a rcq f<kaj, lgdrï fldgd f<ka my idojd rc uyd úydrh yd foajrdc f,k lrjq njhs'
rx.srs oUq¿ úydrfha 1 fjks f,k foajrdc f<k hs' ÈjHuh rcqf.a f<k f,i ye`Èkafjk fuys msúiqug by<ska n%yaóh wCIr j,ska úia;r fldgd ;sfnkjd' foajrdc f<k ;=< msysá ., ;=< leghï lr we;s ñg¾ 14 la Wi nqoaO m%;sudjla olskak mq¨jka' fojk f<k jkafka uy rcf.a f<khs' th ;=< ysá nqÿms<su jykafia,d 16 kula yd ys`È nqÿms<su jykafia,d 40 kula yd iuka yd úIaKq foújrekaf.a ms<su oel.; yelshs' fuys ffYhs,uh mshiafia me,aulska c, ìkaÿ jeiafikjd' wog;a oUq¿ úydrh oeln,d .ekSug tk orejkag th wmQre oiqkla' uyd w¨;a úydrh f;jk f<khs' fuh ;=< lS¾;s Y%S rdcisxy rcqf.a ld,fha tl;= jQ mshiai u; uykqjr hq.fha ì;= is;=jï o nqoaO m%;sud jykafia,d 50 kul ms<su o oel .kak mq¨jka'
muK jQ jmißhl fuu Ñ;% we`o we;s nj wmg oek.kakg ,enqKd' fuys w.kd is;=jï ks¾udK lsßfuys,d Wvrg m%:u is;a;r mrmqr jk kS,.u is;a;r mrïmrdj úiska ck l,d yd uykqjr Ñ;% l,d iïm%odh ks¾udKh flreK ks¾udKhs'
wo jk úg w.aksÈ. wdishdfõ úYd,u f<ka úydr ixlS¾K j,ska tlal f,i kï lr we;s wm rfÜ fm!rdKsl Wreuhla jk fuu uyd¾> ì;= is;=jï fl!;=ld.drh md,kh jkafka ixialD;sl wud;HdxYfha uOHu ixialD;sl wruqo hgf;ahs'
bka miqj olakg ,efnk 4 iy 5 f<ka by; f,ka j,g jvd l=vd tajdhs' oUq¨ úydrh ;=< oel.; yels ish¨u ms<su ixLHdj 150 la muK jk w;r is;=jï 1500 la muK oekg oel.; yelsh' j¾. lsf,daóg¾ 2100
PdhdrEm - wdisß Wfmakaoar vhia
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foaYmd,k ril;d
fn,a,kaú, ´' à' fmf¾rd miq.sh Èkj, ,xldfõ zzfkdakdjreks" uy;ajreks zz;uqkakdkafia,d okakj zztlhs tlhs tfld<yfk zzuf.a ku bÑldjd'ZZ meje;sfha kSri foaYmd,k fï n,kakfld udj ß,fjl=g o ux fï hkafka fldydg o ckdêm;s;=uks'ZZ túg rÔõ .dkaê fufia l;d h' tfy;a foaYmd,kfha wkaoj,fk'ZZ /iaùfï isá msßi lsh,'ZZ w.ue;s;=ud weiSh' B<Õg mÍCIKhg mejeiSh' ri l;d o tug we;' fïjdhska t;=ud;a iu. tl È.g iskdiqk zzwms okafk keye' talfk lef|õfõ ã'î' úfÊ;=x. iuyrla i;H ril;d úh nj fkdlsjukd h' zzuf.a ku .=álEjd'ZZ weyeõfj'ZZ weue;s ; = u djh' u|la l,amkd yel' tfy;a i;H fkdjk" tf;ls k a fkdkej;= k l< Tyq fufia mejeiS h ' m%nkaO foaYmd,k ril;d fujeks foaYmd,k ril;d zzux fï hkafka n¨ t;=ud fufia o mejiqjd' o tug we;' i;H l;djla ,xldjg muKla iSudù m%o¾Ykhla újD; lrkak' zztlhs tlhs lSho lshk tl o m%nkaO l;djla o hkak ke;' fojeks f,da l hq oaOh zzfkdakdjreks" uy;ajreks n¨ jevlg hkfldg n¨ b;sx ;uqkakdkafi ys;k tl f;dard fírd .ekSu lshjkakdg meje;s ld,fha ì%;dkHh;a" iuyre ug fij, nKavd we÷u we|f.k hkafk ke;=j ;uhs' ;uqkakdkafi fudlla whs;s ldrKhls' i;H jqj;a weußldj;a tl;=j c¾ukshg lsh,;a lshkjd'ZZ ;uqkakdkafi, lshkafk ys;=j;a tal yß' ux talg fkdjQj;a fï ril;dj,ska tfrys j hqo je§ isá wjia:dfõ cd;sl we÷u we|f.k .sys,a, tlÕhs'ZZ úfÊ;=x. weue;s;=ud wiSñ; wdiajdohla ,eìh yels ta l;dj;a we;a;' t;=udg tal ls,sá lr.kak lsh, o@ZZ ì% ; dkH w.ue;s úkaiagka lsis mels,Sula ke;sj mejeiSh' nj fkdlsjukd h' iuyre fij, nKavd hhs p¾Ñ,a iy weußlka ckdêm;s foaYmd,k ril;d .ek l,amkd lrk úg flfkl=f.a is;g m%:ufhkau tkafka 56 ck;d ch.%yKfhka n,hg m;ajQ w.ue;s nKavdrkdhl ms<sn| ril;d h' jpkfha mßiudma;d¾:fhkau m%cd;ka;%jdÈfhl= jQ t;=ud udOHfõ§kag ;u woyia fkdìhj m%ldY lsÍug whs;shla ;sìh hq;= nj mjid we;'
lshkak we;af;a iuyr wjia:dj, § t;=ud ;ud bÈßfha we;s m%Yakj,g fl,ska úi÷ula ,nd fkdÿka ksid úh yel'
mqj;amf;a jd¾;dlrejkag ms<s;=re fkdue;sjQ nj fkdlsjukdh' w.ue;s;=ud .sfha n¨ m%o¾Ykhla újD; lsÍug o keoao hkak fidhd ne,Sug Tjqkag Wjukdjla fkdùh'
zzyßhg yß''' wkak tfyu whg ;uhs ux leu;s' fyg b|, w.ue;s ;k;=f¾ jev ndr.kak ´ke'ZZ ckdêm;s fma%uodi mejeiSh'
w;r idlÉPdjla mej;=Ks' tu idlÉPdj wjidkfha p¾Ñ,a fufia mejeiSh'
zzfï hqoaOh ch .ekSug w.ue;s jQjdg miq t;=ud kï wm forg w;r lsisu fkdfhla úg mejiQ fohla fÊ' wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;d ryila ;sfhkak fyd| kï wms ieu úgu cd;sl isß;a ckdêm;sj isá ld,fha keye' ud lsisjla weußlka úß;aj,g uq,a;ek Èh hq;= njh' rKisxy fma%uodi uy;d bkaÈhdfõ w.ue;sj isáfha ckdêm;sf.ka jika fkdl< t;=ud cd;sl we÷u we£ug mgka ckdêm;s jQjdg miq w.ue;s rÔõ .dkaêh' w.ue;s rÔõ hq;= w;r weußlka ckdêm;s;a .;af;a" w.ue;sùug fndfyda ;k;=rg ;ud iu. iEu .dkaê ,dxldjg meñKs lsisjla uf.ka jika fkdl< l,ska nj ljqre;a okakd fohgu tlÕ jk flfkl= wjia:dfõ kdúl Nghl= t,a, hq;=h' fldákau lsisu fohla lreKls' lreKq fufia mj;soa§ m;alr .ekSug t;=udg l< myrlska iq¿ ;=jd, ,eî tlsfkldf.ka yx.kak fyd| Èkla w.ue;s;=ud hqfrdamSh Wjukd úh' ta ld,fha isá fírefka jdikdjlska hehs keye' ke;akï hqoaOh ch.kak ;;a;ajh tfia ;sìh § we÷ ulska" ta lshkafka iqÿiaika ;=kafofkl= iïuqL lsj yel' ta ld,fha ckdêm;s neye'ZZ fuf;la ,xldfõ my< jQ fldaÜ l,siï wdÈfhka ieriS mÍCIKhlg lef|õjd' uq,skau chj¾Ok .ek jqj;a t;rï úYsIag;u ldgqka Ñ;% Ys,amshd jQ weußlka ckdêm;s thg fldfyafoda hEug iQodkï jk lef|õfõ ,,s;a we;=,;auqo,s meye§ula ,lajeishka ;=< fld,Ü úiska w¢k ,o ldgqka tlÕ úh' idlÉPdj wjika nj mqj;am;a jd¾;dlrejkag weue;s;=udjh' ckdêm;s ;snqfKa ke;' ckdêm;s rg Ñ;%hla Tíi¾j¾ mqj;amf;a ùfuka miq weÕm; fidaod. ±k.kakg ,enqKs' w.ue;s;=ud fma%uodi Tyqf.ka fufia lkjd hk úfõpkh fkdfhla m< jQjd' fï Ñ;%fha we;s ekSu i|yd p¾Ñ,a kdk wmyiq ;;a;ajhlg m;alsÍug weiqjdh' foiska wefikakg úh' lreKq úfYaI;ajh kï tys w.ue;s ldurhg .shd' ta nj fkdo;a fuh fyd| wjia:djla nj tfia mj;soa§ Èkla cmka cd;sl nKavdrkdhlj ß,fjl= f,i zzls h ka k n,ka k weu;s ; = u d weußlka ckdêm;s ;a tu kdk jgyd .;a Tjqka jydu f.dia m%N+jrhl= ckdêm;s chj¾Ok ksrEmKh lr ;sîuhs' uqyqK tlhs tlhs lSho@ZZ ldurhgu .shd' tys§ p¾Ñ,a t;=udf.ka fufia weiqjd' yuqùug meñK fufia mejeiSh' w.ue;s;=udf.a" YÍrh ß,jl=f.a k.akj isák nj ÿgq weußlka YÍrh' ß,jd .fia w;a;l jdä zztlhstlhs folfk zzyd''' w.ue;s;=ud zzuf.a ku bÑldjd'ZZ ckdêm;s wdmiq yeÍ blaukska ù isákjd' ±ka ldf,a ,dxlSh ckdêm;s;=uks'ZZ fldfyduo@ cekaähg .uka lrkakg úh' th ÿgq rdcH kdhlhl=j ß,jl= túg ckdêm;s chj¾Ok p¾Ñ,a fufia mejeiSh' we|me<|f.k fldfyao fï B<Õg mÍCIKhg fufia mejeiSh' f,i ksrEmKh l<fyd;a Ñ;% hkafka@ fldaÜ l,siï we|f.k lef|õfõ .dñkS Èidkdhl Ys,amshdg l=ula fõ o hkak zzÿjkak tmd ÿjkak tmd' Tn;=ud ks;ru lshkafka wms weue;s;=udjh' ckdêm;s zzuf.a ku rg lEjd'ZZ ldg lsj yels o@ tfy;a ckdêm;s;=uks' ux lsõjfk cd;sl isß;a úß;aj,g;a cd;sl fma%uodi Tyqf.ka o fufia nKavdrkdhl w.ue;s;=ud th ì%;dkH w.ue;sg weußlka we÷ug;a uq,a;ek Èh hq;=hs lshd by; i|yka cmka cd;slhd weiq jdh' t;rï .Kka .;af;a ke;' ckdêm;sf.ka yx.kak lsisu fkao@ yenEgu fï hkafka nd,a wdmiq ;u uõrg n,d hoa§ tmuKla o fkdj t;=ud tu fohla kE lsh,d'ZZ ljo;a kegqulgj;a o@ lshk fldgu zzls h ka k n,ka k bka Èhdjg f.dia rÔõ .dkaê ldgqkh iys; mqj;amf;a msgqj úys¿ lsÍug leu;s p¾Ñ,a tfyuhs lrk fldg fufyuhs weue;s;=ud tlhs tlhs lSho@ZZ w.ue;s;=udj o yuqùug f.dia /iaùulg f.kú;a fmkajñka iskdfiñka mejeiSh' fkao@ZZ fufia mejeiSh' fufia mejeiqjd'
2019 ud¾;= l,dmh
35
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ffu;S% - rks,a ''' 8 msgqfjka
cúfm id¾:l fj,d ke;ao @ rg id¾:l fj,d ke;ao @ cúfmg fkfuhs ydksh rgghs ydksh' ;ju ck;dj rg id¾:l fjk ;ekg ;Skaÿjla wrka keye' kuq;a wms W;aiy .kakjd ck;dj id¾:l ;Skaÿjla .kak ;ekg' ta i`oyd wms kj l%shdud¾. .ksñka bkakjd' wms wY=Njd§ keye' ñksiaiq leu;shs Pkafoa .;a;g miafihs fï m%Yafka tkafka' ñksiaiq cúfmg leue;a;la we;s tal .ek leue;af; bkakjd wms ta iudc leue;a; Pkaohla olajd j¾Okh lrkak f.dvk.kjd' oekg wms rfÜ ,CI 7l Pkao /ia lrf.k bkafka n,hla .kak kï fuh f;jk isõ .=K fjkak ´k' frdayK úfÊùr ifydaorhd 5 fofklaf.ka mgka .;a mlaIhla fuh i,a,s ;sífn;a keye' weghla fmdf<dfõ me, l< .uka fyg f.ä lkak neye' m, wms tl;= lrf.k bkafka m, N=la;s ú`Èkak ld,hla hk nj wms f;areï .; hq;=hs' Tn,df.a ms<shu fudloao @ cúfm j¾Okh k;r lrkak neye' oeka wfma rfÜ m%Odk mlaI Tjqkaf.a fkdyelshdj fmkakk fldg m%cd;ka;% úfrdaë ¥IKhla lrkfldg rfÜ ck;dj Tjqkaf. ka .e,fjkjd' wo jk úg;a ñksiaiq wfma me;a;g fõ.fhka tkj' ta ksid
jD;a;sfhka '''
;uhs wms mq¿,a nyqck fmruqKlg wj;S¾K fjñka bkafka\ cúfm bÈßfha tk ´kEu ue;sjrKhl iqodkïo @ Tõ' fuu jifrÈ ue;sjrK lvd md;a fjkak mq¿jka jirla' wms thg iqodkñka bkafka' fuf;la ck;djg iqkajQ n,dfmdfrd;a;= kej; ch.%yKh l< yelshs fï j¾Ifha §' ta i`oyd wms;a iu. mq¿,a cd;sl fmruqKlg tl;= fjkak' tys§ cúfm wfmalaIlh;a fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhlao @ keye' oekg wms iqodkï fjkafka úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lr .ekSug' tfia fkdyels ù ckdêm;sjrKhla le`ojqfKd;a cúfmka wfmalaIlfhla bÈßm;a lrkak iqodkñka bkakjd' ,kavka ck;djg Tn fok mKsúvh l=uo@ wfma rfÜ Wm; ,n,d ;ukaf.a ud;D N+ñh fjkqfjka ;ju;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= o,ajdf.k bkak Tn rg .ek ixfõ§hs lsh,d wms okakjd' Tn újD; ukilska f,dalh olskjd' ta ksid Tfnka b,a,kjd mgq fldak j,ska fkdn,d fï rfÜ ienE fjkila we;s lrkak wms .kakd W;aidyh Tn wOHhkh lrkak' bka miqj fï rg fjkia l< hq;=hs lsh,d wms hk fï .ukg wms;a iu. tl;= fjkak' w¨;a Y%S ,xldjla f.dvk.kak tkak tl;= fjkak lshk wdrdOkh uu ifydaord;aulj b,a,kjd'
24 msgqfjka
uu tu m%Yakh Tyqf.ka weiqfjñ' zzuf.ka m%Yak wykak neye'''' uu wyk m%Yakhlg ú;rla W;a;r fokak mq¿jka''' yß o@ZZ hkqfjka Tyq m%ldY lrk úg rEmisß háka w; oud uf.a ll=, ñßl=fõh' ta ;j;a l=ula fyda ud m%ldY lr;ehs hk woyisks' wms t;ekska kslau ùuq'
fndfyda ks,OdÍka iu. ys;j;a h' rKisxy uy;dg o Widú jd¾;djla iïnkaOj úfYaI hula ±k.kakg wjYH jQ úg Tyqg l;d lf<ah' miqj rKisxy uy;d lSfõ" zzWmd,s''' rEmisß kvqldrhkag jvd fï kvqj .ek okakjdZZh lshdh'
zzWmd,s''' ug fyd|gu Nh ys;=Kd' Thd ;j;a fudkjdyß lshhs o lsh,d' Th úksYaphldrjrhd yß fyd|hs' wyj,d isáhd kï m%Yakh ;j;a ÿrÈ. hkjdZZhs Tyq i|yka l<d ug wo fuka ;ju;a u;lh'
fudyqf.a wikSmh álska ál W;aikak ùu;a iu.u Tyqg úY%du hEug wjYH úh' tu Tyqf.a ;ekg ish mq;dj mqyqKq lsÍfï fhdackdjla meñKsfhah' ljqre;a Bg tlÕ jQy' miqj wjidkfha isÿjQfha thhs' Tyq úY%du hEug fmr p;=r mqyqKq lf<ah' miqj ish mshdf.a ish¨u jd¾;dj,ska tydg .sh isysjgk /ila Tyq ;enqfõh' ta iqkaor w;S;h kej; kej;;a isyslsÍu o tl me;a;lska i;=gls'
rEmisß úoHdr;ak uy;d zÈjhskZ l¾;D uKav,fha muKla fkdj Wmd,s mqj;am;a iud.fïu by< isg my<g
wo wm" wms w;ßka fjkajQ ta ys; fyd| rEmisß úoHdr;ak ñ;=rdg ksjka iqj m;uq'
ta tk .ufka § rEmisß fufia lSfõh'
rEmisß '''
25 msgqfjka
wjika iqiqï fmdo YÍr l+vqfjka Wv frday,a ldurfha isú,sfï isg ud foi n,d isá njls' uu lSj ish¨ foa b;d iqkaor u;lhkah' wïud iu. tlajkak hehs uu ;d;a;dg lSfõh' Tjqka miqmi uu tk njgo fmfrdkaÿ jQfhah' uu Tyq iu. úkdä 20 lg jvd fuf,i l;d lf,ah' wjidkfha fndfyda myka is;ska Tyqg iuqÿkafkah' wfma msh mq;= fifkyfia iqkaor u;l ;=< cSj;a jk nj;a" i;=áka uu isák nj;a" ;d;a;dg fmfrdkaÿ jQfhah' ta Tyqf.a iemj;a" jdikdjka; B<Õ kjd;ek ;j ;j;a w,xldr lrkq msKsih' ;d;a;d kslau .sh miq uu fujka igykla uqyqKq fmdf;a ;eîh' —;d;a;d ÿr .ukla .shd' yeu j;djlu uu thdj kj;a; .;a;d' ta;a fï ief¾ ug ;d;a;df.a w; w;yereKd' ikaid¾ wms wdfh;a yuqfõú'˜ Tõ' th taldka;fhkau
tf,i úYAjdi
isÿjk lrñ'
nj Tyq
fjkqfjka ish¨ le;l=Kq w; .d ud ,enQ wmsßñ; i;=g nqÿka bÈßfha mjid uu th jir .Kkdjla mqrd b,a,d we;' Tyqf.a wdYs¾jdoh;a" foúhkaf.a wdYs¾jdoh;a" uu Tyqg l, wdorh ÿgq uf.a wdorKSh ñ;=rka fukau Tn ish¨ fokdf.a wdYs¾jdoh;a" ìßo fïkld ug Bg olajd ÿka ienE ohdnr fifkyi;a fï jdhq;,fha iqiqï w;r /§ uf.a Ñ;a; úYajdih ;yjqre lrKq we;' th tfia fkdjkafka kï iajNdjO¾uh hkak;a" wm uy nqÿ mshdKkaf.a nqÿ oyfï i;Hh;a" i;Hhla fkdjkq we;' fï ;djld,sl iuq.ekSu ;d;a;dg jdikdjka; B<Õ kjd;ekg fodr uxfm;a újr lrk tla ikaêia:dkhlah' uf.a r;a;rka iqÿ uy;a;fhda Tng iqN .uka' uu mq;= ^;d;a;d ug l;d lf<a tf,ih'&
p;=r úoHdr;ak
fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhl= ''' kuq;a fuu foaYmd,k fjki;a iu. tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha" Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha isá ue;s weu;sjreka w;r ÿñkao Èidkdhl" rxð;a ishU,dmsáh" uyskao iurisxy" ,ika; w,.shjkak" ta'tÉ'tï'*jqis" mshfiak .uf.a" ukqI kdkdhlaldr" úchuqKs fidhsid we;=¿ 21 fofkl=f.ka hq;a lKavdhula iy Tjqka iu. isá fik`. w;ruxj isáhy' ta Tjqkag rdcmlaI wdKavq iufha isÿjQ úúO widOdrKlï fya;=fjka Tjqkag uyskao iu. tlg isáñka wdKavq l< fkdyels ksidh' fï ksid uyskaog md¾,sfïka;=fõ nyq;rh iys; wdKavqjla msysgq ùug fkdyels úh' fuu 21 fokdf.a oeä ia:djrh fjkia lsÍug uyskao jf.au isßfiak ckdêm;sg fkdyels jqy' isÿ jqfha uyskaog nyq;rh fidhd§ug uka;%S jkaokdfõ .sh njg isßfiak ckdêm;sg idlaIs iys;j fpdaokd t,a, ùuh' md,s; rxf.a nKavdr uka;%Sjrhd Bg wod, y`v mG udOHg ,nd ÿkafkah' tu y`v wkqj uka;%S jkaokdfõ .sh wh ms<sn`o meyeÈ,s oelaula rg jeishdg ,enqKs' fï ksidu ;ukag ,efnk ñ,shk 500 f.k uyskao - isßfiak ms, iu. isg .kakjd o" ;ukaf.a fukau ;u orejkaf.a wd;au .re;ajh" fiau wkd.; foaYmd,kh ms<sn`o fo;=ka j;djla is;d ne,Sug tu uka;%Sjrekag wjia:dj újr lr § ;snqKs' fï ksidu uyskao - isßfiak iu. isg.ekSug isá tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha fndfyda uka;%Sjreka ish woyi fjkia lr .kq ,eìh' we;af;kau Tlaf;dan¾ 26 fufyhqu tjka lreKq ksid wid¾:l jqjo uyskao - isßfiak iu. wdKavq lsÍug leue;af;ka isá tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha uka;%S lKavdhu 20 ;a 30 w;r msßila njg lreKq we;' tu lKavdhu fufyhjd we;s tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%N,hd ljqreka o hkak fï jk úg isßfiak jkaokdfõ hñka isák wh nj fkdmels,sj ;yjqre ù wjika' fuys fojk fufyhqu oeka l%shd;aul fjñka mj;sk nj ,efnk f;dr;=re u.ska ;yjqrefõ' ta bÈß ckdêm;s wfmalaIlhd f,i fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhl= bÈßm;a lsÍug Y%S ,xld iy fmdfydÜgqfõ lKavdhï f.k hk fufyhqu ksidh' ta wkqj tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha wkd.; kdhlfhl= rks,ag tfrys wfmalaIlhd f,i bÈßm;a lsÍu tu fojk fufyhqu ù we;' túg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha rks,a úfrdaë ckao f.dv ;u ms,g tl;= lr .ekSu u.ska tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha wfmalaIlhd mrdch lsÍu tys B<Õ ie,iquh' fuu foaYmd,k w,l,xÑh yuqfõ fyïn;aj isá isßfiak ckdêm;s ish mjqf,a idudðlhska iu. fm!oa.,sl ixpdrhla i`oyd ;dhs,ka;h n,d msg;aj .shy' isßfiak ckdêm;s ráka msgùu;a iu. Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha n,h ,nd.ekSfï fufyhqula tu mlaIfha fÊIaGhka msßila l%shd;aul lrñka isáhy' Bg ysgmq ckdêm;sks pkaøsld l=udrK;=x. uy;añhf.a wdYs¾jdoh ,eî we;s nj isßfiak ckdêm;s lKavdhu fj; lk jelS ;snqKs' th lk jel=Kq iekska isßfiak ckdêm;s kej; ,xldjg meñfKk f;la vd¾,s mdf¾ msysá mlaI uq,ia:dkhg uqød ;eîug lghq;= ie,iqï flßK' tf,i uqød ;enqKq Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha uqød bj;a flrefka isßfiak ckdêm;s kej; meñKSfuka wk;=rejh' tf,i uqød bj;a l< miq ckdêm;s ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;d ckjdß ui 03 jk Èk Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI uQ,ia:dkfha ksÍlaIK pdßldjl ksr; úh' fmrjrefõ mlaI uQ,ia:dkhg .sh ckdêm;sjrhd ksoyia mlaI ldka;d ixúOdkh" ;reK ixúOdkh" kS;S{ ix.uh" WmdêOdß ix.uh" jD;a;Shfõ§kaf.a ix.uh we;=¿ wkqnoaO
ixúOdkj, ksfhdað;hska yuqù tu ld¾hd,j, lghq;= o ksÍlaIKh lf<ah' Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ish¨ wkqnoaO ixúOdk m%;sixúOdkhg ,la lrñka tajdfha l%shdldÍ odhl;ajh mlaIh fjkqfjka ,nd.ekSfï yelshdj fidhd ne¨ ckdêm;sjrhd Yla;su;a" ck;djd§ mlaIhla f,i ksoyia mlaIh bÈßhg f.k hdfï jeo.;alu fmkajd§ ;sfí' mlaI uQ,ia:dkfha lghq;= o úêu;aj mj;ajdf.k hdug ckdêm;s ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;d úiska mlaI fcHIaG l%shdldÍka fj; fuys§ Wmfoia ,ndÿka nj o ckdêm;s udOH wxYh i|yka lf<ah' fï w;r Tlaf;dan¾ 26 mqgq udrej u.ska mlaIh úkdY l< njg tjl Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha jev n,k uyd f,alï f,i lghq;= lrñka isá frdayK ,laIauka mshodig jf.au tia'î' we;=¿ msßig nrm;, f,i fpdaokd lsÍug mlaIfha wkd.;h fjkqfjka fmrg meñKs lKavdhula lghq;= lf<a wdik ixúOdhljrekaf.a /iaùfï§h' 113 ;sfnk nj mjid ;ukaj uq,d l< wh wh ms<sn`oj fuu /iaùfï § oeä f,i l;dnyg ,la jqy' 2019 jir ue;sjrK jirla hehs lS isßfiak ckdêm;s Bg Yla;su;aj uqyqK §u i`oyd ixúOdhljreka w¨;ska m;a lrk nj mejiSh' ta wkqj ysgmq ckdêm;s fukau 2015 isßfiak ckdêm;s fmdÿ wfmalaIl f,i m;a lsÍug uy;a fufyhla .;a pkaøsld fukau wehf.a ifydaoßh fukau ysgmq l;dkdhljrfhl= jk wkqr nKavdrkdhl ms<sn`oj;a úfõpkd;aulj fuys woyia olajd ;snqKs' fï ksidu tu l;d ms<sn`oj mlaIfha fndfyda fofkl= isáfha oeä wm%idofhks' isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhd mlaI uq,ia:dkfhka msgj .sfha /iaùfï lghq;= wjikaùug o fmrh' ta ish ;dhs,ka; ixpdrh i`oyd hdug we;s neúks' isßfiak ckdêm;s bj;aj f.dia ál fj,djla iNdfõ lghq;= lr f.k hñka isáh § Tlaf;dan¾ 26 foaYmd,k mqgq udrej fya;=fjka mlaIh ke;a;g ke;s jQ nj i`oyka lrñka jev n,k uyd f,alï frdayK ,laIauka mshodi fukau tia'î' we;=¿ msßig iNdj ;=,ska oeä úfrdaOhla t,a, jkakg jqy' fuu ;;ajh yuqfõ ish rg kej; meñKSfuka wk;=rej mlaIfha uOHu ldrl iNdj /iajqfha ckdêm;s isßfiak uy;df.a m%Odk;ajfhka ckdêm;s f,alï ld¾hd,fha§h' tys§ mlaI uq,ia:dkfha we;sjQ isoaêh ms<sno úfYaI wjOdkh fhduq ù ;snqKs' fï ;;ajh yuqfõ jev n,k uy f,alï uydpd¾h frdayK ,laIauka mshodi uy;d Tyq tf;la oerE uyd f,alï Oqrfhka b,a,d wiaúh' ta i`oyd m;a flrefka ohdisß chfialr uy;dh' Bg miqÈk ohdisß vd¾,s mdf¾ msysá Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI uq,ia:dkfha § uyd f,alï ;k;=f¾ jev Ndr .kq ,eìKs' fuu wjia:djg ckdêm;s isßfiak" ysgmq uyd f,alï ÿñkao Èidkdhl we;=¿ mlaIfha m%N,hska /ila tlaj isáhy' we;af;kau oeka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fn§u iy leã hdu wdrïN jk fudfyd; <Õd ù we;' ta mlaIfha n,h ,nd.ekSug pkaøsld we;=¿ lKavdhu .kakd W;aidyh;a" isßfiak ckdêm;s ish n,h mlaIh ;=< ;yjqre lr.ekSug .kakd W;aidyh;a iy ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh ;=< ;jÿrg;a n,h /l.ekSug .kakd W;aidyh;a ksidh' uyskao widOdrK uyskaof.a ,laj isá n,fõ.h
ckdêm;s iufha isÿjQ lghq;= fya;=fjka oeä f,i lKavdhfï flkys,s j,g lKavdhu uyskao úfrdaë Yla;su;a lrñka mlaIfha
26 msgqfjka
n,h uyskaog ,nd fkd.ekSug lghq;= lrñka isáhs' Tlaf;dan¾ 26 foaYmd,k n, yqjudrej ksid ;uka oeä mSvdjlg fukau ienE Y%S ,dxld ksoyia mdlaIslhd /l.; hq;= nj mjiñka isßfiak fyda uyskaog mlaIfha n,h ,nd.ekSug bv fkd;eìh hq;= nj Tjqka ork oeä ia:djrh ù ;sfí' fuu msßi iu. pkaøsld o .kq fokq lsÍu Tjqkaf.a .ukg úYd, Yla;shla ù we;' j;auka foaYmd,k ;;ajh yuqfõ Y%S ,xld ksoyia mdlaIslhd y;r jákau neg lk nj fuu lKavdhfï woyih' Tjqka fmkajd ÿkafka miq.sh m<d;a md,k ue;sjrKfha § uyskao fmdfydÜgqj wgjd .ksñka ue;sjrKhg ;r. lroa§ mjd ,laI 15 wêl mdlaIslhska mlaIh;a iu. isá njh' isßfiak ckdêm;s iu. isá tu mdlaIslhd Tlaf;dan¾ 26 mqgq udrej;a iu. mdjd § we;S nj;a" tu mdlaIslhkag fmdfydÜgqfjka fyda fjk;a lKavdhulska idOdrKhla bgq fkdjk nj;a fuu msßfia uq,sl ;¾lh ù we;' Tlaf;dan¾ 26 uyskao w.ue;s lr wud;H uKav,h m;a lr.ekSug fkdyelsj yeisreKq wdldrh b;du kskaod iy.;h' wjia:d 11 l§ Èklg tl weu;sjrfhl= fyda fo;=ka fofkl= ne.ska wud;Hjreka m;a lsÍug ckdêm;sg isÿùu fl;rï foaYmd,k w`ond, lghq;a;la o' fuys§ tf,i Èjqreï ÿka uyskaof.a lKavdhfï weu;sjreka rd;%S Èjqreï § tÈku uOHu rd;%shg wdikak fjoa§ jyd ish wud;HxY fj; f.dia jev Ndr.ekSfï wjia:d .Kkdjla jd¾;d úh' fuys§ tl WodyrKhla muKla f.k yer oela jqjfyd;a lïlre wud;Hjrhd f,i m%ikak rK;=x. uy;d m;ajk nj mjiñka Tyqg iyh m, lrñka .ïmy isg nia r: 6 - 7 lska meñKs msßila kdrdfyakamsg lïlre uyf,alï ld¾hd,h bÈßmsg /iaù ish m%S;sh m<lr bj;aj f.dia fydard lsyshlska kj lïlre wud;Hjrhd f,i .dñKS f,dl=f.a uy;d ckdêm;s isßfiak bÈßfha Èjqreï ÿkafkah' tf,i Èjqreï ÿka f,dl=f.a uy;d tÈku rd;%S 10'30 muK lïlre wud;HxYhg meñK jev Ndr .;af;ah' we;af;kau fï ish¿ lghq;= ,xldfõ udOH úiska jika l<y' we;af;kau fuf,i uyd ? ish weu;slï j, jev Ndr .;a rgla f,dj ;j;a ke;' fuf,i uyd ? jev Ndr. ekSug ;rï we;s wúksYaÑ; ;;ajh Tjqka meyeÈ,sj oek isá nj fuu isoaëka i,ld ne,Sfï § b;du meyeÈ,sh' fï ksidu ish¿ wud;HxY jgd wdrlaIl jeg lfvd¨ oeóug lghq;= lrkq ,enqfõ tlS wud;HxY j, we;=,; fmd,sia úfYaI ld¾h n,ldh /lj,a,d isáh§ fmd,sish bÈß wdrlaIdj Ndrj lghq;= lrñka isáhy' Bg fkdfofjks wud;H uKav,h m;a lsÍu wk;=rej isßfiak ckdêm;sf. ka n,y;aldrfhka fuka n,h ,nd .;a tlai;a cd;sl fmruqK rcfha wud;H uKav,h m;a lsÍu m<uqj w.ue;s f,i rks,a úl%uisxy ckdêm;s bÈßfha Èjqreï ÿkafkah' fuu Èjqreï §u;a iu. ckdêm;sf.a úYajdih ;j ;j;a nei hkakg jqy' ;uka kej; lsis f,ilska rks,a w.ue;s fkdlrk nj;a rks,a w.ue;s ù meh folla j;a ;uka ckdêm;s f,i lghq;= fkdlrk nj;a rgla f,dalhd;a n,d isáh§ uyd Wcdrefjka l< foaYkh ksidh' we;af;kau rks,a w.ue;s f,i jdä jk wud;H uKav, /iaùfï isßfiak ckdêm;s f,i tys uq,iqk fydnjkqfha flfiao hkak rgjeishdg is;d .ekSu t;rï wmyiq fkdjkq we;s' jxpd ldrhskaf.ka" ÿIs;hskaf.ka jf.au iuk¨kaf.ka nyq, lKavdhula iu. fuf,i tlg jdä ù lghq;= lsÍu fld;rï Ndr¥r lghq;a;la úh yelso'
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foaYmd,kfha''' 5 msgqfjka fuys§ ms<s.; yelafla wreak m%ldY lrk foa h' we;a;gu fou< ck;djg wjYH ksoyfia Ôj;aùuh' Tjqkag fjku fmvr,a l%uhla fyda B<ula wjYH ke;' Tjqkag rfÜ fmdÿ NdIdjl=;a bf.kSug wjYHh hs' fï ál lrkakg mq¿jka kï Tjqkaf.a m%Yakj,ska Nd.hlg;a jvd úif|kq we;' wo Tjqkag ksoyfia Ôj;a jkakg jd;djrKhla ke;' Ôj;aùug wjYH wdodhu;a" bf.kSug wjYH myiqlu;a fuys§ b;du jeo.;a jkq we;' fou< iy uqia,sï ck;dj iu.sfhka isxy, ck;dj iu. Ôj;aùu olskakg wlue;s msßi Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k{hka h' Tjqkag wjYH fudjqka fn§uh' ta Tjqkaf.a n,h fjkqfjks' ta ksidu fn§ula isÿù ;sfí' ±kaj;a fï ck;dj th f;areïf.k Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k{hkag ish wjYH;dj meyeÈ,sj m%ldY l< hq;=h' tfyu jqjfyd;a ke;s m%Yak h<s mekk.skafka k;e' isxy," fou< iy uqia,sï ck;djg tlg tluq;=j Ôj;a úh yel' h<s th f.dvkÕd .; hq;=h' ta ksidu fï ish¨u fokd tlg tl;= lrk foaYmd,khla rg ;=< we;s úh hq;=h' kdhlfhda ìys úh hq;=h' Tjqkag ish¨u
fokdf.a úYajdih Èkd.; yels úh hq;=h' ta ish,a, ;yjqre jkafka úYajdih u;h' wo tjeks ;;a;ajhla ke;' ta fou< yd uqia,sï foaYmd,k{hka ksidh' isxy, foaYmd,k{hka j.lsj hq;=h' isxy, foaYmd,k{hka fou< iy uqia,sï ck;djg úYajdi ke;' fou< foaYmd,k{hka isxy, iy uqia,sï ck;dj ms<s.kafka ke;' uqia,sï foaYmd,k{hka isxy, iy fou< ck;djg úYajdihla ke;' tjeks ;;a;ajhla ks¾udKh ù we;' tfia ù we;af;a fuu foaYmd,k{hka ksidh' tfia kï rgg w¨;a foaYmd,khla wjYHhs' w¨;a foaYmd,k kdhl;ajhla wjYHhhs' Tjqka isxy," fou< iy uqia,sï ck;djf.a tldfuka úYajdih Èkd.; hq;=h' tfia jk;=re fnod fjkaù fï .uk hd fkdyelsh' tjeks úYajdih Èkd.kakg foaYmd,khla meñKsh fyd;a rg úkdYh lrd f.k hk isxy," foau< iy uqia,sï foaYmd,k{hka iyuq,skau w;=.d ±fukq we;' rgg wjYH msßisÿ ck;d úYajdihla Èkd.; yelsjkq we;' tfyu ojila WodjqfKd;a w;aje,a ne|.kafka kï úYd, ch.%yKhls'
London Office - Suite 3, Ground Floor, Grosvenor House, 1 High Street, Edgware HA8 7TA
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iaùiag¾,ka;fha ksoyia ieureu
Y%S ,xldfõ 71 fjks ksoyia iure W;aijh iaúÜi¾,ka;fha iqßÉ kqjr msysá fldkai,a *¾md, mßY%fha§ miq.sh fmnrjdß 4 jk Èk meje;aúKs' iqßÉ ys fldkai,ajrhd f,i lghq;= lrk úo¾Ik uqKisxy uy;df.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;s fuu W;aijhg iqßÉ yd fn!oaO úydßêm;s jykafia,d iqßÉ ys yskaÿ wïudka fldaúf,a lrelal,a ;=ud iy iaúÜi¾,ka;fha iqßÉ kqjr isák Y%S ,dxlslhska msßilao Bg iyNd.S úh'
uykqjr Wiia nd<sld úoHd,h zzwmf.a ohdnr úÿy,a ud;djKsZZ wms Wiia nd<sld úoHd,Sh tlai;a rdcOdks wd§ isiq ixioh hs' È.= l,la Tfnka ,o fifkyig wms iod Kh .e;s fjuq' wm Ôú; fj; uyd Okd;aul n,mEula fiau ;SrKd;aul ld¾hNdrhla bgq lr wo f,dj hï ;eklg wms Tijd ;enqfõ ù kï ta Tnhs uEKshks' ta i`oyd Woõ Wmldr l<d jQ odhl jQ wdorKSh úÿy,am;s" .=rejr uEKsjreka mshjreka hq;=lï bIag l< miq kslau .shy' Tjqyq iïudk fkdme;+y' u;lh fkdme;+y' .sfha kej; fkd tk .ukla h' b;sß lf<a wu;l fkdjk iqj|la muK h' tf,i wm Ôú; yev .ekaùug w; ys; ÿka mskafl; fj; lD;fõ§;ajh m, lrKq jia wm tkï Oïñld fldrlyf.dv fidhqßhf.a iNdm;s;ajfhka o Bg fkduiqre iyfhda.h fokakd jQ fidhqß lef,ka o ieÿï,;a Wiia nd<sld úoHd,Sh tlai;a rdcOdks wd§ isiq ix.ufhka wruqo,la wrUd bka úoHd,fha úoHd wxYfha fidhqßhka fj; Yafõ; mqjrejla iu. ,emafgdma mß.Khla ;s,sK l< fudfyd;hs fï' fï w;s W;al¾Ij;a wjia:djg úÿy,am;sks u,aldka;s wfí.=Kfialr ue;sKsh" ksfhdacH úÿy,am;sks iuka;d oikdhl ue;sKsh" NdKavd.dßkS ysud,s chr;ak ue;sksh" úÿy,a .=re uKav,h" isiqúhka we;=¿ iqn m;kakka /ilf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka 2018 fkdjeïn¾ 21 Èk isÿlrk ,§' Tfnka ,o ta uy`.= odhdoh wmjka ;j;a oyia .Kka u,a lel=¿ mqnqokakg fï ;s,skh Wmldrhla u fõjd' Ñrd;a ld,hla fhfyka jecfUkakg Tn;=ñhg jrï ,efíjd' úÿy,a uEKshks" mqokafkñ Tng yoj;ska kuialdrh''' wm ù¾hh lruq''''
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hqo ìul''''
;reK ;reKshka oyia .Kklf.a is;a ;=< urK ìh ke;s lsÍug m%Ndlrkag yels jqj;a" ;ukaf.a is; ;=<ska urK ìh ;=rka lr .ekSug m%Ndlrkag fkdyels úh' m%Ndlrkag urK ìh ±fkkakg .;af;a B<dï hqoaOfha jeä fldgila blau .sh miqjh' m%Ndlrkaf.a <Õu ys;j;l= jQ Yxl¾ fyj;a fida¾ks,sx.ï fldákaf.a n,iïmkak n,dêldrh msysá m%Ndlrkaf.a uQ,ia:dkh wdikakfha § yuqod m%ydrhlska ñh hEu m%Ndlrkag ìhckl isyskhla jQjdg ielhla fkdue;' t;eka isg Tyqg isÿjQfha zurejd iu. jdfiaZ f,iska Ôj;a ùugh' Tyqf.a n,fldgqfjka t<shg .sfha wyïfnks' .shd kï hkakg fmr ±ä fidaÈis lsÍulska miqj wdrCIdj iy;sl lsÍfuka miqjh' Yxl¾f.a urKh m%Ndlrkaf.a ffoksl Ôú;hg johla f.k ÿkafka fuf,ih' 2001 iema;eïn¾ 26 Èk l,ska fhdod.;a wdrdOkhlg wkqj Wfoa 10 g ud tjlg wdrCIl udKav,sl m%Odkshdj isá fckrd,a frdydka o¿j;a; uqK.eiSug f.dia isáfhñ' ta z,xld§mZ mqj;am;g Tyqf.ka iïuqL idlÉPdjla ,nd .ekSugh' iïuqL idlÉPdj isÿfjñka isáh§ fckrd,a o¿j;a;f.a cx.u ÿrl;kh kdoúh' Tyq cx.u
ÿrl;kh iu. iïnkaOj ixjdohg t<eôks' tu ixjdohg ijka § isá ug yeÕS .sfha l=ula fyda hula isÿù we;s nj;a th yuqodjkag jdisodhl mqj;la úh yels nj;a h' ixjdoh wjidkfha § Tyq ud weu;Sh' zzwo fyd| ysÜ tlla wrka ;sfhkjd wfma <uhs' ysÜ tl taï lr, ;sfhkafka uy tldg' ;du f;dr;=re kE' ys;kj jefâ yß lsh,d' n,uq' ±kau úia;r lshkak hkak tmd' Tyq uf.ka b,a,Sula o lf<ah' wms m%;sM,h wfmaCIdfjka fkdbjis,af,ka n,d isáfhuq' m%;sM,h wdfõ fjk;a kulska' ta Yxl¾h' m%Ndlrka iy Yxl¾ .yg fmd;a; fukah' fj,dfj yeáhg Yxl¾ jqK;a we;s' wms fikiqfkuq' m%Ndlrkag fikiqre wm,h Wod jQfha Yxl¾f.a urKh;a iu.h' uq,;sõ isg ks;r ks;r ls,sfkdÉÑhg meñKs m%Ndlrka Yxl¾f.a urKfhka miqj ±ä f,i .uka ìuka iSud lf<ah' 2002 jif¾ m%Ndlrka jkaksfha § meje;ajQ mqj;am;a idlÉPdj Bg fyd| WodyrKhla' tu mqj;am;a idlÉPdjg udOHfõ§ka /f.k hdu fjku ,shd ;eìh hq;= mßÉfþohls' tjeks YÍr mÍCIK fidaÈhla uf.a udOH Ôú;h ;=< w;aú| ke;s ;rï' ljqo fï Yxl¾ lshkafka' Tyq 1983 § fld<U je,a,j;a; m%foaYfha ksjil Ôj;a jQ fou< ;reKfhls' t,a'à'à'B ixúOdkfha uq,a fmf,a 10 fokdf.ka Yxl¾ 9 jekshd úh'
tu 10 fokdf.ka ±kg Ôj;=ka w;r isákafka l=urka moaukdoka iy lreKd wïudka muKs' Yxl¾g b;d fyd¢ka isxy, ni l;d l< yels ;reKfhla jQ w;r Tyq mÈxÑj isáfha je,a,j;a; f,darkaia mgquf.ah' 1983 cq,s l,n, W;aikak fjñka ;sìh § tu mgquf.a ksjil Ôj;a jQ wñ¾;,sx.ï kue;s øúv cd;slhl=f.a ksji wi,ajeis fou< cd;slhska msßilf.ka msÍ f.dia ;sìKs' cd;sjd§ mqoa.,hka fuu ksji b,lal lsÍug fmr hqo yuqodj meñK tu ksjig /ljrKh ,nd fok úg ksji ;=< Ôj;ajQ f,dl= l=vd mqoa.,hka .Kk 117 ls' miqj tu msßi nia r:hl kxjd fld<U jrdhg /f.k f.dia hdmkh n,d hk kejlg msg;a lr heùug hqo yuqodj lghq;= l<y' tod hdmkhg .sh msßi w;r Yxl¾ kï jQ fou< ;reKhd o úh' Tyq hdmkhg .sh .ukau m%Ndlrka uqK .eiS Tyqf.a ixúOdkhg tlaúh' Yxl¾ ta jk úg;a .=jka hdkd bxðfkare Ys,amh m%.=K lr ;snQ ksid m%Ndlrka Tyqf.ka Wmßu m%fhdack ,nd .;af;ah' t,a'à'à'B' ixúOdkfha .=jka hdkd n,ldh Bg ksoiqkls' Yxl¾ fuf,i t,a'à'à'B' ixúOdkfha by<u idudðlhl= f,i lghq;= lrñka m%Ndlrkaf.a B<dï isyskh ch .ekSug fkdu| iydh ,nd ÿkafkah' 1989 ckdêm;s fma%uodi t,a'à'à'B' ixúOdkhg wdrdOkhla lf<ah' ta idu idlÉPdjla i|yd YS% ,xld
rch;a iu. h' tu wdrdOkdj ms<s.;a t,a'à'à'B' ixúOdkh ksfhdað; msßila fld<Ug tjk ,o w;r tu msßig Yxl¾ o we;=,;a úh' Yxl¾ idu idlÉPd i|yd fld<Ug meñKSug ms%h l< m%Odk lreKq folla úh' bka m%Odku lreKla jQfha ;u ixúOdkfha b,a,Su ,nd.ekSugh' fojekak jQfha Tyqg isá fld<U ñ;=rka uqK. eiSugh' thskq;a Tyqg m%Odku jQfha ;u Ôú;h 1983 § fírd ÿka yuqod ks,Odßhd yuqù Tyqg ia;=;s lsÍugh' Yxl¾ fld<Ug meñK Tyqf.a Ôú;h fírd ÿka yuqod ks,Odßhd ms<sn| f;dr;=re úuiSh' tys§ yuqod ks,Odßhd f;dr;=re fidhdf.k Tyqg mKsúvhla heùh' mKsúvh ,enqfKa l¾k,a iqis,a pkaømd,gh' fï mKsúvh ,eîu;a iu. l¾k,a pkaømd,f.a is; tlajru wd miaig we§ .sfha mqxÑ ksjil fldgqù isá øúv cd;slhka 117 fokd ksremøs;j fírdf.k jrdhg /f.k wd whqre isysm;a lrjñks' tjlg Tyq lsre,mk yuqod l|jqf¾ fiajh l< fïc¾jrfhla úh' Tyq bxðfkare fiajd n,ldfha fiajh l< l¾k,a iqis,a pkaømd,h' Yxl¾f.ka ,enqKq wdrdOkh wkqj ;u by<u ks,OdÍkaf.ka wjir f.k idu idlÉPd i|yd fld<Ug meñKs ksfhdað; msßi w;r isá Yxl¾ yuqùu i|yd l¾k,a pkaømd, fld<U .,odß fydag,hg meñKsfhah' .,odß fydag,fha wuq;a;ka /£ isák wd,skaohg Yxl¾ meñKsfhah' fofokdu tlsfkld y÷kdf.k
i;=gq idóÑfha fhÿkq w;r tu yuqj úkdä 15l ;rï ld,hlg iSud úh' yuqùu ksudjg m;afjoa§ Yxl¾ l¾k,a pkaømd,f.a oE;a w,a,df.k l¾k,a Tn uf.a;a ta ksjfia isá yeu fokdf.au;a Ôú; ál fírd ÿkakd' uu Tng iod Kh.e;shs' ta;a wms fokakd bkafka tlu hqo msáhl ;eka foll' uu lrk tlu m%d¾:kh ;uhs Tnj hqo msáfha § ug yuq fkdfõjd lsh,' fudlo ug Tng fjä ;shkak nE''' hhs w;sYh yeÕ=ïnrj Yxl¾ lSh' Yxl¾f.a tu joka ;=< udkqIsl;ajh fldf;la .eí ù ;snqK o Tyqf.a w; ord isákafka ñksiqka urd ouk .sks wúhls' Yxl¾f.a jokaj,g l¾k,a pkaømd, o mss<s;=re ÿkafkah' uf.a m%d¾:kh;a thuhs' Tn ug hqo msáfha § yuq fkdfõjd hkakh' fudlo uu tlajrla Tfí Ôú;h fírejd' kuq;a fofjks jr ug Tnf.a Ôú;h fírkak mq¿jka lula fkdue;s ksid''' hhs lSh' Yxl¾ tod tf,i mjid wdmiq hdmkhg hkakg .sfhah' Bg jir 11 lg miqj Yxl¾ ñh .sfhah' ta m%Ndlrkaf.a is; ;=< urKfha fijke,s frdamkh lrñks' urKfha fijke,s m%Ndlrka bÈßfha fyd,auka lroa§ Tyq ;reK ;reKshka oyia .Kkla urdf.k uefrkak bÈßhg tùh' m%Ndlrka Tjqkag uqjdù isáh;a 2009 uehs 19 od kkaÈlvd,a l,mqj ;=< Tyqf.a B<dï isyskh;a iu. .s,S fkdfmkS .sfhah'
Shepherdian <ore mdief,a fl<s fi,a,ï'
udfld< muqKqú, Shepherdian <ore mdie, fï jk úg m%foaYfha lS¾;s kduhla Èkd ;sfí' ta l=vd orejkaf.a isß;a úß;a wOHdmk uÜgu fukau l%shdldrlï ms<snoj by, m%ñ;shla ;sfnk ksidh' fuu <ore mdie,a AMI l%ufõoh Tiafia fufyh jkafka tys úÿy,am;sks fukau <ore mdie,a ms<snoj yi, oekqula we;s kd,sld chuy uy;añhhs' iqrx.kS È,arelaIs" wkqIald ;,,ar;ak iy Ysfrdañ u,afoKsh hk .=re uy;añ yq ta ioyd iyh olaj;s' PdhdrEm uyskao ksYaYxl'
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ovìä /ma ;=< iqNdú; .S;fha úkaokh fork ã%ï iagd¾ ^iSika 8& l+Gm%dma;sh igyka lsÍug ;j we;af;a i;s foll muK ld,hla muKs' rEmjdyskS kd,sldj, ;sfnk ßhe,sá ;r.j,ska forK ã%ï iagd¾ 8 jk ;r.dj,sh lemS fmfkk idOkSh uÜgul mj;sk nj fuf;la meje;s ;r.j, m%.;sh iu. ii|d ne,Sfï § fmkS hhs' forK ã%ï iagd¾ ;r.dj,sfha l+Gm%dma;sh tys 6 jk wÈhr nj lsj hq;=h' tu ;r.h b;d wdl¾IKSh uÜgul mej;=K w;r fmÜg.ul iÕjd ;snQ mrK .S;hla t<sshg f.k yev jev oud Tm oud bÈßhg f.k hEu ksid weô,smsáfhka wd tï' Ô' OkqIal ã%ï iagd¾ úh' tï'Ô' OkqIal ta jljdkqj jk úg forK úksiqre u~q,a, fidhd .;a kùk mkakfha mßfNdack NdKavhla jqjo fï jk úg fmkakqï lrñka isákafka th;a fnda;,h muKla w¨;a" me/Ks mkakfha mßfNdack NdKavhla nj;a h' Tjqkag wjYH jkafka rislhka w;rg hd yels fyd| kj ks¾udK bÈßm;a lsÍug jvd nvúh; /l .ekSfï Wmdh ud¾.hla idod .ekSuh' ,enqKq uqo,aj,ska iy .=jka ld,fha msysfgka ,nd.;a ku Wmfhda.S lrf.k ix.S; lKavdhula ilia lrf.k rg jfÜ f.dia uqo,a yïn lsÍug jvd
hula iqmsß ;rej,ska fuf;la olakg fkd,eîu wjdikdjla' ta wjia:djka ,efnkafka uq,a ;r.lrejka ;sfokdg muKs' wks;a msßi w; uqo,a yo,a ke;akï wl,g mrù hEu fndfyda úg olakg ,efí' fork ã%ï iagd¾ ;r.dj,sfha fuf;la .uka u. úuid ne,Sfï § by; i|yka l< lreKqj,g wu;rj fork úksiqre u~q,a, fuf;la fidhd.;a fyd|u frduekaála lgy~ fujr fidhdf.k we;s nj lsj hq;=h' ta ud;ßka ;r. jÈk ;r.ldßhl jk ls%Idê rK;=x. fufkúhhs' wehf.a lgy~ iajrh ngysr ߧ ;srfha nenf,k .dhsldjkaf.a lgy~ mrok ñysß iajr;ka;% ud,djka ysñlr .;a weiqrla fmkajhs' wehf.a oCI;d uek ne,Su ms<sn|j fuf;la l< m¾fhaIKj,ska weh by<skau iu;a nj lsj hq;=h' yels kï weh ,jd ghsgeksla ys f;aud .S;fhka fldgila .dhkd lrjk f,i forK ã%ï iagd¾ ksIamdol uKav,fhka iy úksiqre u~q,af,a isák m%ùK ix.S;{hkaf.ka b,a,d isáñ' fork ã%ï iagd¾ ys ud ÿgq w;s úfYaIs;u lreK jkafka Tjqka
m%ùK udOHfõ§ r;akmd, .uf.a ixys¢hdj foi n,k hym;a m%jK;djhhs'
fohs' ixys¢hdj .ek óg;a jvd ljr l;d o@
ã%ï iagd¾ 7 jk ;r. jdrfha uq,a ch.%dylhka 12 fokd w;rg uqia,sï cd;sl ;reKfhla wh;a úh'
ix.S;h ms<sn|j o hula lsj hq;=h' ix.S;h fufyjk ,ika; ldßhjiï ;reK ix.S;fõÈhd kj ux fidhd hk ;reK ix.S;fõÈfhla nj Tyq fï jk úg uekúka fmkakqï lrñka isáhs'
ã%ï iagd¾ tla ;r.hl uq,a ch.%dylhka 5 fokd w;rg fou< cd;sl ;reKfhla wh;a úh' fï fou< cd;sl ;reKhd fma%CIlhkaf.a ukdm fkd,eîfuka ;r.fhka bj;aj hk wjia:dfõ fõÈldfõ b;sß jQ wfkla ;r.lrejka y~d je<mqKq o¾Ykh we;=,;a rEmrduq fm< fma%CIlhkaf.a ukfia wo;a /õ
cd;sl rEmjdysksfha úldYh jk zfgdaka fmdhïZ jevigyfka ix.S;h ÈfkaIa iqNisxy jh,Skh iy .sgdrfhka kj ix.S; ixfhdack ux udj;a fy<sfmfy<s lrñka isák w;r ,ika;f.a ix.S; jHdhduh o .sgdrfhka Bg fkdfofjks uÜgulg /f.k ú;a we;s nj lsjhq;=h' wjika jgfha ;r. lrk ;r.lrejka 10 fokd fï jk úg fkajdisl mqyqKqùïj,g iy Bg mßndysrj Tjqka tys .; l< Ôú;fha fid÷re isysjgkhka fma%CIlhka iu. fnodyod .;a wdldrh is;a.kakdiq¿ jQ w;r fujr th lmd ±óu ksid wjika ;r.lrejka 10 fokdf.a ;r.fha § ukig ±fkk ;rfï md¿jla fma%CIlhka w;aúkaodg ielhla ke;' th fujr lemS fmkqkq ksIamdokfha § ±lsh yels jQ m%ñ;sfha wvqjla nj lsjhq;=h'
fõ. ßoauhka iys; yriqka ix.S;hla fidhd j,au;aj isák ;reK mrmqrg ls%Idê rK;=x. jeks frduekaála lgy~ T!IOhka ksid forK ã%ï iagd¾ 9 jevigyfka § úksiqre u~q,a,g ;j ;j;a ls%Idê rK;=x.,d fidhd .ekSug yels jqjfyd;a ,dxlSh ix.S; l,dfl; mqrka ù hdug fkd§ wiajeoaÈh yels nj isysm;a lruq' iqNdú; .S;h ;ju;a ;reK mrmqr w;f¾ .ejfik nj ßhe,sá jev igyka j,ka ukdj fmkakqï lrhs' ta w;ßkq;a jvd;a lemS fmfkkafka ã%ï iagd¾ ;rÕdj,shhs' fï ;rÕhg bÈßm;a jk Nø fh!jkfha isák ysßu,a ;reK ;reKshka Tjqkaf.a ukig jvd;a ióm lrf.k ;sfnkafka iqNdú; .S;h nj Tjqka f;dard .kakd .S; j,ka fmkS hhs' wfkla w;g fï ;r.dj,Ska ioyd ukdm m, lrk ,laI ixLHd; fm%alaIl ckldhlao fï iqNdú; .S;fha msmdih ixisojd .ekSfï úúO Wml%u w;ayod n,ñka isák nj Tjqka m,lrk ukdm ixLHdfjka fmkS hhs' thska fmkakqï lrkafka iqNdú; .S;hg ;reK mrmqr ;=< we;s we,au iy Tjqkaf.a is;a ;=<g we;=,a úh yels fodrgqj, w.=¨ oud fkdue;s nj fkdfõo@
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uka;%S mq;df.ka
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weue;s ;d;a;dg me/Ks ridx. je/È nj uf.a wjxl yeÕSuhs'ZZ
fuh 1938 j¾Ifha l;djls' tjlg ,xldfõ isá ì%;dkH wdKavqldrhdg hg;aúð; f,alï ld¾hd,h úiska úfYaI n,;, lsysmhla mejÍug fhdackd ùu .ek rdcH uka;%K iNdfõ WKqiqï ;;ajhla we;s úh' ;reK uka;%Sjre fï n,;, mejÍu .ek ;on, f,i úfrdaOh mEy' fï úfYaI n,;, bj;a lr .kakd ;=re uka;%K iNd /iaùï j¾ckh l< hq;= hehs ÿïnr uka;%Sjrhd jQ ta' r;akdhl iNdjg fhdackdjla bÈßm;a lsÍu ksid ;;ajh jvd;a ne?reï úh' ã'tï' rdcmlaI" wdpd¾h tka'tï' fmf¾rd" *s,sma .=Kj¾Ok" isßmd, iurlafldä" chùr l=remamq wd§ uka;%Sjre fhdackdjg mlaIj fmkS isáfhda h' tfy;a ã'tia' fiakdkdhl" tia'ví,sõ'wd¾'ã' nKavdrkdhl" ã'î' ch;s,l wd§ weue;sjre o ;j;a uka;%Sjre msßila o fï fhdackdj m,la ke;s jevla hehs lshñka Bg úfrdaOh oelajQy' ã'tia'f.a mq;a vâ,s fiakdkdhl uka;%Sjrhd isáfha o fhdackdjg mlaIj h' tkï ;u mshdf.a u;hg úreoaOj h' ta ms<sn|j vâ,s isáfha n,j;a is;a;ejqf,ks'
zzwo iEu hg;aúð;hla u cd;sl iajdëk;ajh m;d wd;au mß;Hd.fhka igka lrk hq.hl wms Ôj;a fjuq'ZZ ta' r;akdhl uka;%Sjrhdf.a fhdackdj ms<sn|j rdcH uka;%K iNdfõ újdohla meje;aùug Èk kshu úh' újdohg Èk lsysmhla ;sìh § ã'tia' fiakdkdhl weue;sjrhdf.a ,smslre iskduqiq uqyqKska ã'tia'g ,smshla f.keú;a ÿkafka h' ,shqfï ljrh ne¨ .uka ã'tia'f.a lg fldkg o iskdjla keÕ=fKa h' ,shqu tjd ;snqfKa oeÈ.u uka;%S vâ,s fiakdkdhl h' zzvâ,s yduq ,shuk tj,d ;sfhkafk'ZZ ã'tia' ,smslreg lSfõ h' fnd/,af,a zjqâ,kaâiaZ ukaÈrfha tl u jy, hg Ôj;a jk oeÈ.u uka;%S mq;d lDIsl¾u weue;s ;d;a;dg tjd ;snqK ,smsh fufia úh' ZZwdorKSh mshdKks" uE; § we;s jqKq újO foaYmd,k m%Yakj, § Tn;=uka wkq.ukh l< ud¾.h ug tlfy<d wkqu; l< fkdyels nj okajkafka lk.dgqfjks' úfYaIfhka u oeka u;= ù ;sfnk ne?reï m%Yakfha § Tn .kakd l%shd ud¾.h
wdKavqldrhdg úfYaI n,;, ,nd §fuka ì%;dkH wdKavqj wfma cd;sl wd;au .re;ajhg mhska .id we;s nj uf.a yeÕSuhs' foaYmd,k N+ñfha § Tnf.a foaYmd,k woyiaj,g ug tlÕ jkakg fkdyels ùu ixfõ.odhl h' Tng úreoaO j foaYmd,kh lrkakg fkdyels nj Tng jegfykq ksiel h' tu ksid mshdfKks" foaYmd,k lghq;=j,ska bj;a ùug uu Tnf.ka ldreKsl wjirh m;ñ' óg hgy;a" lSlre mq;% vâ,s''' ,shqu lshjd wjika l< ã'tiaf.a weig l÷<la keÕsKs' Tyq mehla muK ,shqu foi n,df.k l,amkd lf<a h' bka miq j ;u w;ska u ms<s;=rla ,shd" zzfïl vâ,s yduqg fokakZZ lshd ,smslre w;g ,smsh ÿkafka h'
;d;a;d mq;dg hejQ ,smsh fufia h' zzwdorKSh vâ,s" Tfí ,smsh ,enqKd' foaYmd,k{hl= i;= m%Odk;u hq;=lu wmlaImd;S j ;u is;g tlÕj .kakd ;SrK l%shd;aul lsÍu i|yd ks¾Nh j l%shd lsÍuhs' mshl=;a" mq;l=;a w;r foaYmd,k u;fNao we;s jQ m%:u wjia:dj fuh fkdjk nj" ug jvd fyd¢ka f,dal b;sydih lshjd we;s Tn okafkys h' Tnf.a is;g tlÕj .kakd foaYmd,k ;SrK fjkia lsÍug uu n,mdkafka kï th ud Tng;a rgg;a lrkd wmrdOhls' uf.a woyiaj,g m%;súreoaO foaYmd,k m%;sm;a;s Tn wkq.ukh lsÍu .ek uu lsis fia;a lk.dgq fkdfjñ' tfy;a foaYmd,k N+ñfhka bj;a ù f.dia wkd.;h .ek we;s lr .;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqka lr oukafka kï th ug bis,sh fkdyels ÿlla jk nj lshkq leue;af;ñ' uf.a woyiaj,g Tn foaYmd,k jYfhka úreoaO ùu .ek uu m%S;s fjñ'
B<Õ i;sfha r;akdhl uka;%Sjrhdf.a fhdackdj .ek rdcH uka;%K iNd újdoh meje;aúKs' fhdackdjg úreoaOj l;d l< ã'tia' fufia lsfõ h zz'''wdKavqldr;=udg mejfrk fï n,;,j,ska rdcH uka;%K iNdfõ iajdëk;ajhg myrla jÈkafka keye' wkjYH hehs isf;k n,;, we;akï tajd bj;a lr .kakg iduldój mshjrla .; hq;=hs' ta ñila fï n,;, mejÍu .ek uyd f,dl= m%Yakhla we;s lr .ekSug fya;=jla we;ehs ud is;kafka keye''''ZZ fhdackdjg mlaIj l;d l< vâ,s fufia lSfõ h' zz.re lDIsl¾u weue;s;=ud ;;ajfha we;s ne?reïlu f;areï f.k we;s nj t;=udf.a l;dfjka meyeÈ,shs' wdKavqldrhdg ,nd fokakg fhdackd ù we;s fï úfYaI n,;, l%shdfõ fhofjk úg rdcH uka;%K iNdj wj,x.= ldishla fuka fn,ySk ;;ajhlg weojefgk nj t;=udg;a iNdjg;a fmkajd fokq leue;af;ñ'''ZZ
is;g tlÕj l%shd lrkak' lsisjl=g ìh fkdjkak' fï" Tfí wdorKSh mshd ã'tia' fiakdkdhl
m%ùK udOHfõÈ
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ÿmam;a''' 10 msgqfjka flnÿo@ .=rejrhd lshkafka mx;sh we;=f<a úIh lreKq muKla lsh,d fok tl ú;ro@ orejkaf.a cSú;;a tlal ;sfnk iïnkaOh fldfyduo lshk tl ta jf.au ÿmam;a lu ueÈka ta <uhdf.a olaI;d iy ta <uhd biairyg hkak orK W;aiyh' ÿmam;a lu wudrelu ueoafoa jqK;a rxcs wNsudkfhka cSj;a fjkak orK W;aiyh iy ish¨u oßø;d yuqfõ ta wh i;=áka bkak orK W;aiyh iy yeufoau ;sì,;a k.f¾ mjqf,a ;sfnk m%YAk jf.a mKsjqv ;uhs fï l;dfjka iudchg fokafka' m% ( fï ;rï fm%laIl m%;spdr fuu fg,s kdgHhg ,efnkafka fydo ks¾udK j, ;sfnk wvqlu ksido@
11 msgqfjka
uu kï''' m% ( ud,d hkq kmqre pß;hlao@ lmá pß;hlao@ W ( ud,d lshk pß;h ;=< iqÿ l¨ fome;a;u ;sfnkjd' thd Th ish¨u kmqre lï lmálï lrkafka rxcs tlal yßhg ,hs*a tlla .; lrkak neß ksid' ´kEu .eyeKshla leu;shs lido ne|,d" orefjla yodf.k ksoyfia cSj;a fjkak' tfy;a rxcsf.a kx.s jdikd iy wef.a ÈhKsh il= ksid thdg rxcs iu. ta n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk cSú;h .; lrkak neß fjkjd' W.;a" f;areï .ekSug yels ldka;djla kï yeu me;a;u ne,kaia lrf.k bÈ' kuq;a ud,d lshkafka bf.k f.k ke;s flfkla' b;ska ta jf.a flfklaf.ka Th jf.a wjia:d j,§ Th jf.a yeiSÍï ;uhs biau;=fjkafka' Thsg jvd fohla thdf.ka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkak neye'
W ( tal m%Odk fohla' fg,s kdgH lshkafka f.a we;=<g weú,a,d f.a ueoafoa bo,d f.or whg l:d lrk tlla' Ñ;%máhla" fõosld kdgHhla n,kak wms msg;g hkafka talg wms leu;s kï ú;rhs' fg,s kdgH lshk tla n,kak ´k whhs tmd whhs fiaru f.a ueoaog tl;= fjkjd' f.or yefudagu n,kak mq¨jka ks¾udKhla ;uhs fïl' tal ;uhs fuys we;s f,dl=u id¾:l;ajh' ´kEu ;rd;srul flfklag wduka;%Kh lrkak mq¨jka ks¾udKhla'
m% ( rxcsf.a ish Èú kid.ekSfuka lshefjkafka ;u ìß| .ek is;kafka ke;sj Tyq wd;aud¾;ldñ ;SrKhla .;a;d lsh,d fkfjhso@
m% ( fudkjo wkd.; n,dfmdfrd;a;=@
yuqjkakg b;du;a wdorfhka yd wdidfjka n,df.k bkakjd lsjqfjd;a talhs we;a;' tys /f|kafka kï b;du;a iq¨ ld,hla' kuq;a ieuodu;a jf.a rislhka wms tkf;la wdorfhka n,d isák nj uu okakd lreKla' iqNdú; .S;h fjkqfjka
W ( wdYdjla ;sfnkjd ug uf.au lsh,d fõosld kdgHhla lrkak' uf.a kdgH Wf<,la lrkak n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ;sfnkjd'
,kavkfha ''' • wjika ,kavkfha isák Tnf.a fudllao fok mKsúvh@
jYfhka rislhkag
W ( tal yßhgu yß' wjidkfha ta m%YAkh tkjd' yenehs ud,dg;a wjikfha cSú;fha h;d¾:h wjfndaO fjkak fydo wjia:djla jqKd rxcsf.a urKh' fï wjidkfha isÿjqK isÿùu ;=< rxcs ;a cSj;a jqKd kï ;j fï l;dj .ek wOHlaIljrhdg biairyg ys;kak ;sfnkjd' t;fldg l;dj;a Èla.eiafikjd' ±ka ta ish¨ m%Yak bjr jqKd Tyqf.a urKh;a tlal' wjidkfha jdikdf.a fjkiaùfuka Tyq f,dl= mYApd;a;dmhg m;ajqKd' t;k§ ud,d lshkafka Yla;su;a .eyeKshla' ud,dg ;ks fjkjd lshk tl uy fohla fkfjhs' tfyu ys;kak we;s wOHlaIljrhd' m% ( fm!oa.,sl cSú;fha f;dr;=re fudkjdo@ W ( uu újdylhs' orejka fofofkl=f.a wïud flfkla' f,dl= orejdf.a jhi wjqreÿ y;hs' thd mdie,a hkjd' fojekshdg oeka wjqreÿ ;=khs' thd fudkaáfidaß hkjd' ieñhd m%shxlr r;akdhl' úYaj úoHd, lafIa;%hg iïnkaOhs'
29 msgqfjka ta rislhka ;=< ;sfnk ri{;dj ms<sn|j;a f,dl= i;=gla ;sfnkjd' ta rislhka wdkkaofhka m%{djg f.k hk rij;a yuqùula njg wfma m%ix.h m;a lr.ekSug wfmalaIdfjka isákjd' yeuodu;a ta yeug u Wiia riúkaokhlska hqla;j Ôj;a jkakg hehs lshk wysxil b,a,Su;a ta;a tlal u lrkak leu;shs
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kdue; f d L d Y s anche r B o N
f.or yokjd jf.auhs''' .fï lEu .fï rihg Y%S ,dxlSh wjka y, - ±ka ,kavkfha§'
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Y%S ,dxflah fm%!v b;sydifha wfma wreu Wreuh wYka;s jreKiQßh
wfma Wreuhka .ek l;d lsÍfï § ßá., lkao m%Odk ia:dkhla fõ' ñ;=ßhla jQ iqrkaðf.a .f,kaì`ÿkjej - lelsrdj ud¾.fha ßá., wi, msysá ifydaorhdf.a f.org f.dvjkakg wjia:djla ,enqKq fyhska th
ßá., wvúfha uyfidakd bkakj¨
t<shg nysoa§ wehf.a ifydaorhd ÿka tlu wjjdoh zf.dïuka fjkak l,ska f.or jfr,a,dZ hkqfjks' ta wka lsisjla ksid fkdj" ßá.,g lkaog hk ud¾.fha fukau Tjqkaf.a ksjfia fodrlvg l¿jr;a iu. j,a jÈk w,s iy wfkl=;a i;d isõmdjqka ksidh' uq¿ .ïudkhu fid`ÿre mßirfha wmQ¾j;ajh ukdj leá lr f.k ;sìKs' m%Odk jYfhka f.dú;eka iy fnda. j.djkaf.ka Ôú;h iú lrk fndfyda .ïjdiSka w;r nvbß`.= j.dj o úh' uq¿ rgu ysßjeÜgq fiakd jdikdjlg fudjqkaf.a m%foaYh wdl%uKh lr f.k ke;' w,s m%Yakhg ;ju;a úi`ÿula fkdjqfhka Tjqka Èjd ? fkdn,d wog;a me,a
fjkakhs ta ñksiaiqkag fjkafka'''Z .ïjisfhl= tfia iqiqï ,;s' hdhg mefyk ù lr,a uo iq<.g f,, fooa§ .ïno isß wisß fjk;a lsisjlg fojeks fkdjk nj fmkqK;a fï iqkaor;ajh ire lrkakg uq¿ rggu lkak fokakg wfka foúhfka fï ñksiaiq fldÉÉrlg uykais fjkj o hkqfjka is;ñka fmdlalgqfõ fidÉpñka remsh,a 100 l meg%,a álla o .yf.k wms ßá., N+ñhg m%fõY ùuq' fvdl fvdl .dk leäÉp nhsisl,h wfma .ukg f.k ÿkafka fjkiau wdiajdohls' yuqjQ .eñhka wõjg lelEreKq oyÈh f;;ajQ uqyqKq Tjqkaf.a úvdnr Ôú;h wmQrejg lshdmEfõh' tod isg wo olajdu wfma iuyrla ñksiaiqka fkdÈhqKq iudc ia:rhkays wmuKlg ÿla.eyeg
PdhdrEm - iqrxð Èidkdhl
ßá., m%fõYhg wä;d,ula oeñh' zfl,af,da fokafkla yjia fj,d ;kshu le,Ej,a j, hkak tmdZ .ïj, wog;a mejf;k ta woyia ork jeäysáhka tfia wjjdo ÿkak;a tlS l;djkag wmj k;r lrkak kï yels jqfha ke;' zwmsg jvd ;j fyd,uka fldfyo @Z tfia lshñka f.oßka
rls;s' ta ksidu n; nq,;ska ;ju;a wms fmdaIKh jqj;a f.dùkaf.a .eg¿ tlu ;ek m,afj;s' úvdjg l=i. skakg ;ïnd .;a fohla úkdähg folg ld oukakg ksjig hk álg w,ska úiska uq¿ fyaku úkdY l< njg mqj;la tÈk o wm lk jel=fkah' zfudkd lrkako oeka b;ska udi lShla nv.skafka boka Kh ldrfhda
ú`Èkafkah' Y%S ,xldj mqrd úisß we;s ish oyia .Kka Wreuia:dk w;r wkqrdOmqr Èia;%slalh ;=< msysgd we;s ixialD;sl Wreuh iy iajNdúl Wreuh iïñY%Khla jQ ÿ¾,N .Kfha iqúfYaIS Wreuia:dkhls ßá.,' úfoaYslhkag fvd,¾ 2lao ,dxlslhkag remshla 20
ßá.,
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la jQ m%fõY m;%hla ñ,§ .ksñka wms ßá., l=l=fia wdrïNh iksgqyka lf<uq' m%fõYfha§u foia úfoia ixpdrlhskag ud¾f.damfoaYhka ,nd §ug mqrúoHd ks,OdÍka fukau ud¾f. damfoaYlhska ne§ isáfhah' ta whqßka wm wi,g meñKs mqrdúoHd ks,OdÍ jkakskdhl wmg ßá., ;rKh lsÍug wod, ie,eiaula iys; m;%sldj w; ;nñka wisßu;a ßá., lkao .ek mejiq f;dr;=re f.dvls' foia úfoia ieug fmdÿfõ yß wmqrejg Y%S ,dxlSh jreK fufia ukdj okjkak Tjqka .kakd W;aidyh meiish hq;=h' ta tys m%;sM, wfma ixpdrl l¾udka;hg rel=,la jk ksidh' ßá., lkao iïnkaofhka mejfik ckm%jdofha rij;a l:d fndfyduhla w;r rdudhk l;d mqjf;a i`oyka wdldrhg rduf.a nd, fidfydhqre ,laIauka hqO ìfï§ ;=jd, ùu fya;=fjka Tyqg ysud,fhka T!IO /f.k tafï§ ykquka fj;ska jegqKq m¾j; fldgila jYfhkao ßá., lkao ie,fla' ;jo mKavqldNh wjÈfha isg n,iïmkak hlaIhska ßá., jdih lrk nj;a f.daGhsïnr iy chfiak hk fhdaOhka w;r igk isÿjQ ia:dkh jYfhkao ßá., ye`Èkafõ' tfukau wkqrdOmqr hq.fha
§ fcÜG;siai rcq wkqrdOmqf¾g myr §u i`oyd fiakd /ia lf<a o ßá.,g h' uydjxYhg wkqj ßá., oekg oel.; yelsv jk kgnqka w;r cka;d>r" mOdk>r wd§ bÈlsÍï m<uqjk fiak l%s'j' 831-851 rcq úiska bÈlr we;' tfukau tlS rcq ßá., wx.iïmq¾K wdrdu ixlS¾K o idod ;sfí' fn!oaO NslaIqka jykafia,df.a wx. iïmq¾K wdrduhla njg m;ajk ßá., mdKavhkaf.a iy fpda, wdl%uKhkag yiqù úkdY ù we;s nj b;sydifha i`oyka fõ' fujka l;d fndfyduhls' zßá., lef,a m<;=re" lef,a § lkak mq¨jka jqKdg tajd f.akak neye' t<shg f.ke,a,d lEfjd;a fydhd .kak neß wikSm yefokjÆZ .eñfhla tfia mejiqfõh' zßá.,Z lshkafka ydialï ;sfhk ;ekla uyfidakd wj;df¾ ;du ßá., wdrlaId lrkjd lsh,;a lshkjd,' mqrd;fka isg ckjyfrka mejf;k fujka l;d f.dvls' ;jo rdjKd l;d mqj;;a iu. o ßá.,g wEÿk l;d o fõ' wkqrdOmqr - fmdf,dkakrej m%Odk nia ud¾.fha urokalvj, iy .f,kaìÿkqjej lelsrdj ud¾.
fha fldaka.y uxikaÈfhkao ßá., lkaog <Õd úh yelsh' fylaghd¾ 1528 mqrd l`ÿ mx;s 7lska msysgd we;s fuu l`ÿj, foaY.=Ksl l,dm lsysmhlu ,laIK tlsfklg fjkia ùu fuys,d we;s ;j;a úfYaI;ajhls' fuys ÿ¾,n .Kfha YdL fukau i;aj fldgila o ðj;a fj;s' § we;s ie,eiau wkqj ßá., ;rKh lsÍu wmyiq ke;' meh follska muK yÈiaisfha ke. neiSug yels jqj;a Èkla jqj;a fuys,d we;s wmqre;ajhka ú`Èh yels ia:dkhls fï' úkdY ù .sh ia;=m lsysmhlu kIaGdjfYaI" Ys,dia:ïN iys; f.dvke.s,s mGl" ilaukau¿" .s,kaúfï§ fnfy;a l< frday,a j, kgnqka fukau ßá., jdih l< NslaIqka jykafia,d c, iakdkh l< neoao fmdl=K m%udKfhka we;s úYd, Ys,d ks¾udKhls' l=vd .,a md,u iys;j ;kd we;s fm;au. kï jQ ljdldr fmkque;s ;=kla fuu kgnqka w;r olakg ,efnk w;r tajdfhys Wmfhda.S;djhka ksYaÑ;j fuf;la y`ÿkd f.k ke;' lkao uqÿfkka yuqjk l¿.,a leghï iys; jeisls<s leisls<s .,a fukau NslaIqka jykafia,d jdih l< f,ka fukau kgUqkaj we;s
l¿.,a ks¾udK Y%S ,xflah fm%!V b;sydih .ek wo Èkfha § wmg okjkafka uyd wdvïnrhls' jkfha we;s jDlaI ,;djkag l;d l< yels kï fl;rï fohla mjidúoehs ug is;=Ks' ksial,xl Ydka;odhs mßirfha l=re,a,kaf.a y`v ñila fjk;l=;a ke;' fulS mßirh fï ish,af,ka tod Ndjkd fhda.skag iqjodhs mßirhla fkdwkqudkfhkau ks¾udKh lrkakg we;' tod Ndjkdfhda.S NslaIqkag u. ie,iQ m¾j; N+ñh wo o is;g .;g lshdfokafka wl=rlg isud l< fkdyels mqÿudldr Ydka;sodhl is;=ú,s iuqodhls' lEu j¾. ma,diaála j¾. lsisjla l`ÿ ;rKfha § f.k .sh fkdyelsh' ta fuu wisßu;a mßirh /l .; hq;= ksidh' úvdjg j;=r /f.k .sh;a wmøjh f,i tajd fï N+ñfha w;afkdyer wod< ia:dkhl oeóu j.n,d .ekSfï hq;=lu iy j.lSu wm i;=h' ;j ,shkakg we;s foa fndfydah' läuqäfha f.dv neiai ßá.,g iq¾hd ,nd § ;snq ld, fydardj wjika ù ;sìKs' yji 5 miqj tu N+ñfha isáug o wjir ke;' zoeka f.dvla yjia fj,d hk mdf¾ w,s bkak
mq¿jka Thd,d fokakd fudflao wdfõ @Z u¾f.damfoaYlhl= wms <Õg ú;a úuiqfõh' zTõ hkakïZ lshñka ,ys,ysfha wms nhsisl,hg f.dvúuq' zwïfuda fïflao wdfõ blaukska hkak tfykï'''Z wfma levqKq nhsisl,h foi n,ñka Tyq mqÿufhka tfia lsfõ zuqkakï fl,af,da fkfuhs fld,af,da jf.a'''Z hkqfjka fkdmjidh' wjodku;a iskyjlska igyka lrñka wd fï .uk ;j;a keK jvk tla .fõIKhl fid`ÿre u;lhhka úh' jkÔù ixrlaIs; l,dmhla f,iska oeä wdrlaIs; l,dm,hla f,i kï lr we;s ßá., lkao iys; N+ñfha ßá., wrKH fiakdikh o msysgd ;sfí' tfukau l¿ wefí úydrh" .f,kaìÿkq jej ud¾.fha msysgd we;s ,nqfkdarej wrKHh fiakdikh" udkdlkao iy fydßú,drdu mqrdúoHd ia:dkho fï wjg kerôh yelsh' yjia ù ;snqKq neúka tlS mßY%hkag hdug fkdyelS jqj;a kej; meñKSfï wfmalaIdfjka ta N+ñfhka wms kej; fhfy<shf.a ksji n,d meñKsfha u.§ w,sfhl= olSú fyda hehs n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjks' kuq;a ta n,dfmdfrd;a;=j wfma fmr jdikdjlg bgq jqfha ke;'
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l=i,a-úYaj úl%ufhka l=,au;a jQ YS% ,xld ch.%dyS Wkaudoh pkaÈl y;=reisxy YS% ,xld ls%lÜ lKavdhfï mqyqKqlre f,i tjlg isá ls%lÜ iNdm;s ;s,x. iqu;smd, úiska óg jir tlyudrlg muK fmr m;a lrk ,oafoa Tyq foajFjfhka i<lñks' Tyq b,aÆ foa ´kEjg;a jvd ,nd foñka f,dj ;=kajekshg jeäu jegqmla f.jkq ,nk ls%lÜ mqyqKqlre f,i nx.a,dfoaYfha isg f.kajd .;af;a ta jk úg YS% ,xldj isïndífõ fj;ska o mrdch ,nd jef,a je,a fkdue;sj isák wjÈhlhs' tfy;a isÿjQfha lKavdfhau wNHka;r m%Yak W.% ù lS%vlhka fíoNskak ù kej;;a È.ska È.gu
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