@)!& ;]K6]Da/ jif{ * c+s ((
o; c+sdf s] s] < cdc.gov
(What is inside ?) à !* jif{ gk'u]sfaf/] k|Zgf]Q/=======! (Who doesn’t need flu shots?)
à PNad ;dLIffM l/of–l/b\d=========# (Album Review: Riya-Rhythm)
à d x'FM d]l/Nof08 /fHo===============$ (I am state of Maryland)
à rNtLsf c+u|]hL zAb ^%==========$ (Most common Eng. words 65)
!* jif{eGbf ;fgfaf/]
sfg'g;DaGwL k|Zgf]Q/
k[i7 @ df
@ gfaflnunfO{ afn–;xfotf clgjfo{ 5 < w]/}h;f] /fHodf c7f/ jif{;Dd lzIff–lbIff, kfng– kf]if0f afa'–cfdfn] clgjfo{ ?kdf ug'{kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . cfˆgf] gfgL cfkm";Fu a:b}g eg] klg afn–;xfotf (child support) ug'{ sfg'gL clgjfo{tf xf] . s] gfaflnunfO{ l;6a]N6 jf pgLx¿sf nflu agfOPsf l;6 clgjfo{ 5g\ < ;a}h;f] /fHodf gfaflnunfO{ l;6a]N6 (seatbelt) clgjfo{ 5 . ev{/ hGd]sf / s]xL jif{ k'u'Gh]n;Dd pgLx?sf nflu tf]lsPsf km/s vfnsf l;6df /fv]/ dfq ofqf u/fpg' kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf x'G5 . tf]lsPsf] l;6af/] km/s /fHodf km/s pd]/ x'G5 . s] gfaflnu;“u lax] ug'{x'G5 < ægful/stf, !* jif{]sf] ;a}h;f] /fHodf lhDd]jf/L / dtbfgÆ af/] yk gfaflnu;Fu lax] ug{ gkfOg] hfGg cIfl/sfsf] km]a|'c/L sfg'g agfOPsf] kfOG5 . @)!^ sf] c+s x]g'{xf]nf . o;sf nflu cfkm" a;]sf] /fHosf] sfg'g x]g'{xf];\ . s] gfaflnunfO{ :s"n k7fpg} k5{ < ;a}h;f] /fHodf ^ b]lv /fHox?df uf8L rnfpg] kl/efiff km/s kg{;S5 . !^ jif{sf gfgLnfO{ clgjfo{ o:tf gfaflnusf ;Gbe{df cg'dlt–kq kfpg !^ jif{ ?kdf :s"n k7fpg} k5{ . k'u]sf] x'g'k5{ eg] s]xL /fHodf :s"n hfg]sf nflu vf]kx?af/] s]xL sfg'gL k|Zg / ltgsf] ;f9] rf}w, kGw| jf ;q jif{ pQ/M lgod hfGg cfˆgf] :s"n gfaflnunfO{ r'/f]6 jf /S;L k'u]sf] x'g'k5{ . l8l:6«S6df ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . gfaflnunfO{ PSn} 3/df a]Rg' jf lbg' x'“b}g < s] gfaflnunfO{ ;hfo 5f8\g ldN5 < ;a} /fHodf gfaflnun] :j?k kf6lk6 ug{ ldN5 < w]/}h;f] /fHodf !@ jif{ lao/, jfOg jf cGo s'g} olb tkfO{+n] ;hfo :j?k gs6]sf gfaflnunfO{ dfq vfnsf /S;L vl/b ug'{ kf6lk6 ug'{eof] eg] o;nfO{ u}/sfg'gL xf] . gfaflnunfO{ 3/df 5f8]/ lxF8\g' u}/sfg'gL afn b'Jo{jxf/ dflgG5 . of] a]Rg' jf lbg' u}/sfg'gL xf] . xf] . s'g} /fHodf of] pd]/ 3/]n' lx+;fsf] ?k xf] . o:tf] /S;L;DaGwL o:tf sfg'g km/s x'g;S5 . o;/L /fHon] cj:yfdf tkfO{+nfO{ sfg'gL /fHolkR5] ©/s x'g– tf]s]sf] pd]/ gs6]sf gfgL sfjf{xL x'G5 / gfgLnfO{ ;S5g\ . ;a}h;f] /fHodf -x?_ :s"n hfg] / 3/ lkmg]{ kl/jf/af6 5'6fP/ cnUu} /fVg gfaflnun] l;u/]6 jf ;'tL{af6 a]nfdf pd]/bf/ ;fy} x'g'k5{ . klg ;lsG5 . ljleGg afnaflnsf (children) jf lszf]/lszf]/L (teens) nfO{ gfaflnu (minors) sf] bhf{ lbOG5 . ljZjsf w]/}h;f] b]zdf pgLx?sf] /Iffy{ sfg'gx? ag]sf 5g\ . cd]l/sfdf klg o:tf sfg'gL k|fjwfgx? 5g\ . /fHolkR5] km/s slt sfg'g ePsfn] s]xL ;fdfGo If]qaf/] JofVof ul/Psf] 5 . ;g\ !((% df cd]l/sfn] !* jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf JolStnfO{ sfg'gL ?kdf gfaflnu kl/eflift u/]sf] xf] . t/ dfbs kbfy{ -/S;L cflb_ / h'jfsf] ;Gbe{df @! jif{sf] pd]/nfO{ gfaflnusf ?kdf tf]lsPsf] 5 . tyflk, cfk/flws 36gfdf ;+nUg ePsf ;Gbe{df ;a} gfaflnusf]
ag]sf cGo pTkfbg vl/b ug'{ klg u}/sfg'gL xf] . gfaflnunfO{ r'/f]6 lbg' klg u}/sfg'gL xf] . gfaflnu;“u of}g;DaGw /fVg'x'G5 < w]/}h;f] /fHodf k};f lt/]/ jf dGh'/ eP/} klg c7f/ jif{d'lgsf JolSt;Fu of}g–;DaGw /fVg' u}/sfg'gL x'G5 . o;sf nflu cfkm" a;]sf] /fHosf] sfg'g k9\g'xf];\ . s] gfaflnun] uf8L rnfpg ;S5g\ < cfkm" dfq uf8L rnfpgsf nflu cg'dlt–kq -nfO;]G;_ clgjfo{ x'G5 . nfO;]G; (license) ePsf] / cln pd]/ ePsf] JolStn] l;sfpg eg] ;Sg] lgod st} st} kfOG5 . w]/}h;f]
@)!& ;]K6]Da/, jif{ * c+s ((
c7f/ jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf
@)!& ;]K6]Da/, jif{ * c+s ((
#
v]dsf] csf]{ PNad l/of–l/b\dsf uLtx? à à à à à à à à à à à
uLt–;+uLtsdL{ v]d l/hfnåf/f /lrt uLtx?n] el/Psf] bf];|f] PNad …l/of–l/b\dÚ s]xL xKtfcl3 g]kfn / To;kl5 cf]xfof]sf] l;lG;Gof6Ldf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . pgn] PNadsf] gfd cfˆgf 5f]/f / 5f]/Lsf] gfddf h'/fPsf x'g\ . PNaddf cfw'lgs, uhn, nf]s, efj's;lxt !! j6f uLtx? 5g\ . % j6f uLtdf l/hfnsf] cfˆg} ;+uLt 5 . c? uLtdf /fh ;fu/, lg/h nfdf, afa' af]u6L / nId0f lbofnLsf] ;+uLt 5 . uLtx? k|]d, j0f{g, lj5f]8, pd+u cflbaf6 k|]l/t eO{ n]lvPsf 5g\ . uLtx? s0f{ bf;, d]lngf /fO{, lszf]/ lzjfsf]6L, dgf]h/fh lzjfsf]6L, /d]z sF8]n, cfgGb sfsL{, /fh ;fu/, ls/0f uhd]/, /fds[i0f 9sfn, afa' af]u6L, hulbz ;dfn, / Pp6fdf :jo+ l/hfnn] ufPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 l/hfnsf] …klxnf] e]6Ú gfds PNad cfO{;s]sf]
5d5d 5d5d lal;{of] ls k/b]zLn] cK;/f b]lvG5\of}+ k'/fgf] Tof] atf;n] s]z lgbfPsf] lyPF gahfpm ;f/+uL slxn] b]lv cfh ef]ln l;/df nfpg] km"n xf} ltdL
5 . pgsf] klxnf] PNadsf …h]–h] x'g' e}uf] ca======Ú, …u'/f“; km"Nof] kfv}df, emDs] km'nL======Ú uLt lgs} rlr{t 5g\ . …klxnf] e]6Ú df s"n * j6f uLt 5g\ . pgsf] Psn /rgf clg ;To/fh cfrfo{ / :j¿k/fh cfrfo{sf] ;+uLtdf ;To/fh cfrfo{, :j¿k/fh cfrfo{, pbo ;f]tfª, dlgnf ;f]tfª, lzj kl/of/ / /lhgf cf7 uLtsf] PNad …klxnf] e]6Ú l/dfnn] :j/ lbPsf 5g\ . …klxnf] e]6Ú / …l/of l/bdÚ b'j}sf /rgfdf u'0f:t/ sfod /fVg /rgfsf/ ;kmn ePsf] b]lvG5g\ . pgsf s'g} uLtn] ;f]Rg afWo agfpF5g\ eg] s'g}n] h'?Ss p7fP/ grfpF5g\ . ;kmn uLtsf/df x'g] Ifdtf klg oxL xf] . g]kfnL–efifL e"6fgL l/hfnsf] &) j6f uhn ;+u|lxt …lsgf/fsf] 5fnÚ uhn;+u|x k|sflzt 5 . v]dn] c? uLt /r]sf klg &) uhnsf] ;+u|x 5g\ . o;/L l/hfn sflJos …lsgf/fsf] 5fnÚ l;h{gf;lxt g]kfnL uLt– ;+uLtsf] If]qdf lrlgPsf 5g\ .
l/hfnsf c? s[lt
$ @)!& ;]K6]Da/, jif{ * c+s ((
d]l/Nof08
(Maryland)
d d]l/Nof08 /fHo x'F . d]l/Nof08, cd]l/sfsf] k"j{df 5, / dWo–cfGw| /fHo xf] . d]l/Nof08sf] /fhwfgL cGgfkf]ln; (Annapolis), / 7"nf] zx/ aflN6df]/ ( Baltimore) xf] . n
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d]l/Nof08df @$ j6f sfpG6L (county) jf sfpG6L–;dfg e"efu 5g\ . n
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o;sf] blIf0f tyf klZrddf elh{lgof (Virginia), j]:6 elh{lgof (West Virginia), jfl;ª\u6g l8;L
(Washington DC), pQ/df k]G;ne]lgof (Pennsylvania), / k"j{df 8]nfj/ (Delaware) 5g\ .
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o; /fHonfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf MD n]lvG5 . n
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d]l/Nof08, cd]l/sfsf] !# j6f ;+:yfkg /fHodWo] Ps /fHo xf] . n
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w]/} hg;+Vof ePsf /fHodf of] !( cf}+ xf] . of] /fHo 3gf cfafbLsf] /fHo xf] . n
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d]l/Nof08sf] j]a;fO6 www. maryland.gov xf] .
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of] cd]l/sfsf] $@ cf}+ 7"nf] /fHo xf] . o;sf] If]qkmn !@ xhf/ $ ;o & ju{ dfOn -#@ xhf/ ! ;o ## o; /fHonfO{ Old Line State, ju{ lsnf]ld6/_ 5 . Free State, Little America, n n n / America in Miniature sf oxfFsf] hg;+Vof ^) nfv pkgfdn] lrlgG5 . !^ xhf/ $ ;o $& 5 . n n n
c+u|]hL zAb ;"rL 65 c+u|]hLdf ;fwf/0f af]nrfn ug{ rflxg] sl/a # xhf/ zAbdWo]af6 k}+;6\7Lcf}+ ;"rL -efu ^%_ • decline:
lqmof– v:sg', pFwf] nfUg', 3xl/g', 3s{g', tn em'Sg', lgx'l/g', emg{', 9Nsg', 36\g', lug{', x6\g', gfOFgfl:t ug{', cl:jsf/ ug{', cem lau|g', cem v/fa x'g', sd x'g', OGsf/ ug'{, IfL0f x'g', Ifo x'g', gdfGg', gi6 g=x'g', ktg x'g', sdhf]/ x'g', cGt x'g', 9Ng' . gfd– lgkft, c3ktg, cflv/L cj:yf, x|f;, cwf]ult, cjglt, c:tudg, sdL, Ifo, lu/fj6, 36tL, ktg . • decorate:
lqmof– ;hfpg', ;Hg', lje"lift
ug'{, l/6\ofpg', l/6fpg', l;Fufg{', 7fFl6g', tnfl;g', cn+s[t ug{', 3/sf] leQfdf /ª\u nufpg' . • decrease:
lqmof– 36\g', 36fpg', sd x'g', 5f]6f] x'g', sd ug'{, x|f; x'g' . gfd– sdL, Iflt, lu/fj6, 36L, Go"gtf, xflg, x|f; . • deep:
w]/} ulx/f], ulx/fO{, ulx/f] 7fpF, afSnf], 3g, dxf;fu/, ;fu/, ;d'b|, :yfoL . lqmof–ljz]if0f– ulx/fO{df, tn lgs} ulx/f];Dd, uDeL/ tl/sfn] . • deeply:
lqmof–ljz]if0f– u8]/, clt, cToGt, cTolws, k|z:t, kof{Kt, uDeL/tfk"j{s, ulx/f], lgtfGt, 6f9f;Dd, clt w]/}, ulx/f];Dd, uf9f ?kdf, w]/} tn, tn lgs} ulx/f];Dd, uDeL/ tl/sfn] .
ljz]if0f– ulx/f], uf9f, d:t -lgb|f_, d;Ss, uxg, cufw, uDeL/, 8'a]sf], lgs} tn, c;fWo uf]Ko, rlDsnf], rnfv, tLj|, dUg, /x:ok"0f{, /x:odo, k|uf9 . • deer: gfd– h;sf] h/f tn;Dd x'G5, gfd– d[u, ldu{, x/L0f . qmdzM
la6 dfbf{dfb}{
gfaflnusf uxg ;Gbe{ lgod–sfg'gsf] s'/f ubf{ gfaflnu, dlxnf, ckf+u / j[4j[4fsf lgod–sfg'g a9L ;+j]bglzn b]lvG5g\ . km/s b]zsf lgod km/s x'G5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu, afa'–cfdfn] ;fdfGotM lk6kf6 kfg]{ g]kfnL rngn] oxfF cK7\of/f] kfg{;S5 . P]g, lgod, jf sfg'g ;a} hl6n x'G5g\ . ;fwf/0f dflg;sf] a'emfO, / JofVof kof{Kt kSs} x'Fb}g . t} klg xfdLn] of] ;'Id a'emfOnfO{ k|sfzgdf NofPsf 5f}+ . ;fy} o;} c+saf6 cIfl/sfn] k|sfzgsf] *cf}+ jif{ k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . ;a}df cfef/ Û wGojfb
Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Advisors : Doug Hall, Sattan Acharya, Tara Acharya, Tika Acharya, and Bhagirath Khatiwada Bhutanese Community of New Hampshire, 510 Chestnut Street, Manchester, NH 03101, Email: aksharica.communication@gmail.com