sf]le8–!( s] xf] <
sf]/f]gfefO/;af/] s] hfGg}k5{ < @)@) dfr{ jif{ !) c+s !@(
;g\ @)!( l8;]Da/b]lv km}lnPsf] sf]/f]gf efO/; /f]u @)!(
ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] ;g\ @)@) km]a|'c/L !! df o;sf] cflwsfl/s gfd 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] . /f]u km]nf kfg]{–lalQs o;sf] gfd …@)!( gf]a]n sf]/f]gf efO/;Ú jf …@)!( Pgsf]eÚ klg elgPsf] lyof] .
(Coronavirus Disease 2019)
cyf{t\ 5f]6s/Ldf sf]le8–!( (COVID-19) km}lnPsf] 5 . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g (World Health Organization; WHO)
à à à
n] ;g\ @)@) km]a|'c/L !! df o;sf] cflwsfl/s gfd 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] . /f]u km]nf kfg]{– lalQs} o;sf] gfd …@)!( gf]a]n sf]/f]gf efO/;Ú (2019 novel Coronavirus) jf …@)!( Pgsf]eÚ (2019 nCov) klg elgPsf] lyof] . o;af/] hfGg} kg]{ s]xL tYoM sf]/f]gf efO/; /f]u -sf]le8–!(_ eg]sf] s] xf] < sf]le8–!( Zjf;– k|Zjf;;DaGwL ladf/L xf], h'g Ps JolStaf6 csf]{ JolStdf ;g{;S5 . sf]le8–!( sf] o; c+sdf s] s] < sf/s efO/; gofF vfnsf] (What is inside ?) sf]/f]gf efO/; xf], h'g /f]u km}lnPsf a]nf cg';Gwfg sf]le8 !( af/] hfgf}+=================! ubf{ klxnf]k6s rLgsf] o'xfg (Know about COVID-19) d x'FM j]:6 elh{lgof /fHo=======$ (Wuhan) df k|sf]k km]nf k/]sf] xf] . of] efO;/nfO{ ;f;{– (I am the state of West Virginia) rNtLsf c+u|]hL zAb (@==========$ sf]e–@ (SARS-CoV-2) gfdn] lrlgG5 . (Most common Eng. words 92)
nIf0fx¿M vf]sL
Hj/f]
?3f
s] cd]l/sfdf ePsf dflg;nfO{ sf]le8–!( x'g;S5 < x'g;S5 . sf]le8–!( cd]l/sfsf s]xL efudf dflg;af6 dflg;df km}lnO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf]lvd sf]le8–!( ePsf dflg;sf] lgs6 ;Dks{df cfpg]nfO{ x'G5, h:tf]M :jf:Yo–;]jf sd{rf/Lx¿, jf pxfFsf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ . ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf]lvddf kg]{ dflg;df sf]le8–!( km}lnO/x]sf] 7fpFdf a:g] jf ToxfFsf] ofqfaf6 lkm/]sf dflg; k5{g\ . clxn] /f]u km}lnO/x]sf 7fpFx¿af/] af“sL k[i7 @ df
@ @)@) dfr{, jif{ !) c+s !@(
sf]le8–!( sf] sf/s dflgPsf] efO/; ;+ejt hgfj/sf] ;|f]taf6 pTklQ ePsf] xf], clxn] of] dflg;af6 dflg;df km}lnO/x]sf] 5 . of] efO/; d'Vo ¿kdf dflg;x?aLr km}lng] 7flgPsf] 5, ;+qmldt JolStn] vf]Sbf jf xfR5\o' ubf{ cfPsf dl;gf yf]kfsf lgs6 /x]sf dflg;x? -sl/a ^ lkm6 leq_ ;Dks{df cfpgfn] efO/; Ps JolStaf6 csf]{ JolStdf ;5{g\ .
/f]syfdM ;txsf] ;kmfO
w]/} hfGgsf nflu https://www. cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019– ncov/about/transmission. html#geographic df x]g'{xf];\ . s] cd]l/sfdf sf]le8–!( sf la/fdLx¿ b]lvPsf 5g\ < 5g\ . cd]l/sfdf sf]le8–!( sf] klxnf] la/fdL hgj/L @!, @)@) df km]nf kfl/Psf] xf] . clxn] cd]l/sfdf sf]le8–!( sf la/fdLsf] ;+Vof https://www.
xftsf ;kmfO
https://www.cdc.gov/ coronavirus/2019–ncov/about/ transmission.html af6 hfgf}+ .
cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019– ncov/cases–in–us.html df
pknAw 5 . sf]le8–!( s;/L km}lnG5 < sf]le8–!( sf] sf/s
dflgPsf] efO/; ;+ejt hgfj/sf] ;|f]taf6 pTklQ ePsf] xf], clxn] of] dflg;af6 dflg;df km}lnO/x]sf] 5 . of] efO/; d'Vo ¿kdf dflg;x¿aLr km}lng] 7flgPsf] 5, ;+qmldt JolStn] vf]Sbf jf xfR5\o' ubf{ cfPsf dl;gf yf]kfsf lgs6 /x]sf dflg;x¿ -sl/a ^ lkm6 leq_ ;Dks{df cfpgfn] efO/; Ps JolStaf6 csf]{ JolStdf ;5{g\ . efO/; ePsf] ;tx jf j:t' 5f]Pkl5 cfˆgf] d'v, gfs, jf ;+ejt cfˆg} cfFvf 5'gfn] klg s'g} JolStnfO{ sf]le8–!( x'g;Sg] ;+efjgf x'G5, of] dfWodnfO{ efO/; km}nfpg] d'Vo dfWod dflgb}g . xfn} b]vfk/]sf] sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] km}nfj6af/] s] hfgsf/L 5g\, Tof]
lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx
sf]le8–!( sf nIf0fx¿ s] s] x'g\ < sf]le8–!( ePsf la/fdLdf ;fdfGob]lv s8f vfnsf] Zjf;– k|Zjf;sf] ladf/sf ;fy} lgDg nIf0fx¿ x'G5g\M
@)@) dfr{, jif{ !) c+s !@(
# Hj/f] vf]sL ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] of] efO/;sf uDeL/ hl6ntfx¿ s] s] x'g\ < s]xL la/fdLx¿sf b'j} kmf]S;f]df lgdf]lgof, w]/} c+un] Ps}k6s sfd ug{ 5f8\g], s]xLsf] d[To' x'g;S5 . d}n] cfgf] /Iff lglDt cfkm}+ s] ug{;S5' < dflg;n] Zjf;–k|Zjf;;DaGwL ladf/ x'g glbg b}lgs lgDg /f]syfdd'ns sfo{ u/]/ cfˆgf] /Iff ug{ ;S5g\M à hf] dflg;x¿ la/fdL 5g\, pgLx¿sf] lgs6 ;Dk{saf6 6f9} a:g'xf];\ . à gwf]Psf xftx¿n] tkfO{+sf cfFvfx¿, gfs, / d'v g5'g'xf];\ . à ;fa'g–kfgLn] sDtLdf @) ;]s]G8 nufP/ k6s–k6s tkfO{+sf xft w'g'xf];\ . olb ;fa'g–kfgL 5}g eg] sDtLdf ^) k|ltzt cNsf]xn ePsf] cNsf]xndf cfwfl/t xftdf nufpg] :oflg6fOh/ k|of]u ug'{xf];\ . olb tkfO{+ la/fdL x'g'x'G5, c¿df Zjf;–k|Zjf;;DaGwL ladf/ km}nfpg rfxg'x'Gg eg] tkfO{+n] o;f] ug'{k5{ . à tkfO{+ la/fdL x'g'x'G5 eg] cf}ifwf]krf/ ;]jf lngafx]s 3/d} a:g'xf];\ . à tkfO{+n] vf]Sbf jf xfR5\o' ubf{ l6:o" (tissue) n] 5f]Kg'xf];\, clg l6:o"nfO{ kmf]xf]/sf] 9\jfËdf ˆofFSg'xf];\ . à k6s–k6s 5f]Psf j:t' tyf ;txx¿ ;kmf ug'{xf];\ à à à
hf] dflg;x¿ la/fdL 5g\, pgLx?sf] lgs6 ;Dk{saf6 6f9} a:g'xf];\ . gwf]Psf xftx?n] tkfO{+sf cfFvfx?, gfs, / d'v g5'g'xf];\ . ;fa'g–kfgLn] sDtLdf @) ;]s]G8 nufP/ k6s–k6s tkfO{+sf xft w'g'xf];\ . olb ;fa'g–kfgL 5}g eg] sDtLdf ^) k|ltzt cNsf]xn ePsf] cNsf]xndf cfwfl/t xftdf nufpg] :oflg6fOh/ k|of]u ug'{xf];\ .
/ sL6f0f'–d'St kfg'{xf];\ . olb d}n] xfn} sf]le8–!( km}lnO/x]sf] 7fp“sf] e|d0f u/]sf] xf] eg] d}n] s] ug'{k5{ < olb tkfO{+ k|efljt If]qaf6 cfpg'ePsf] xf] eg] tkfO{+nfO{ @ xKtf;Dd otf–ptf lxF88'n ug{ aGb]h ug{ ;lsG5 . olb pSt cjlwdf tkfO{+df nIf0fx¿ -Hj/f], vf]sL, ;f; km]gg ufx|f]_ ljsl;t eP eg] tkfO{+n] lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx lng'k5{ . tkfO{+ :jf:Yo–;]jf k|bfossf] sfof{nodf hfg'cl3 kmf]g ug'{xf];\ /
cfˆgf] ofqf tyf nIf0fx¿af/] eGg'xf];\ . pxfFx¿n] tkfO{+af6 c¿nfO{ ladf/ g;f/L s;/L ;]jf kfpg'x'G5 eg]/ lgb]{zgx¿ lbg'x'g]5 . la/fdL x'Fbf c¿nfO{ ladf/ ;fg]{ ;+efjgf sd ug{ JolSt ;Dks{ gug'{xf];\, aflx/ ghfg'xf];\ . st}sf] ofqf ug'{kg]{5 eg] cln kl5sf nflu ;fg'{xf];\ . s] s'g} vf]k 5 < clxn] sf]le8–!( af6 arfpgsf nflu s'g} vf]k pknAw 5}g . ;+qmd0faf6 aRg] pQd pkfo lbgx'F /f]syfdd'ns sfo{x¿, h:tf]M la/fdL dflg;sf] lgs6 ;Dks{df ghfg] / k6s–k6s xft w'g], ug'{k5{ . s] o;sf] pkrf/ 5 < sf]le8–!( sf nflu s'g} efO/;lj?4sf] ljz]if pkrf/ 5}g . sf]le8–!( ePsf dflg;n] nIf0fx¿af6 /fxt kfpg :jf:Yof]krf/ vf]Hg ;S5g\ . w]/} hfgsf/Lsf nfluM www. cdc.gov/COVID19
cd]l/sL /fi6«klt hh{ jfl;ª\u6g (George Washington) slxn] /fi6«klt x'g'ePsf] lyof] <
$ @)@) dfr{, jif{ !) c+s !@(
j]:6 elh{lgof
(West Virginia)
cf]xfof] n
d j]:6 elh{lgof /fHo x'F . j]:6 elh{lgof, dWo–cfGw| blIf0fL If]qsf] /fHo xf] . j]:6 elh{lgofsf] /fhwfgL rfN;{6g (Charleston) xf] . n
n
n
j]:6 elh{lgofdf %% j6f sfpG6L (county) 5g\ . n
n
(Ohio) 5
n
.
n
of] $! cf}+ 7"nf] /fHo xf], h;sf] If]qkmn @$ xhf/ @ ;o #) ju{ dfOn -^@ xhf/ & ;o %% ju{ lsnf] ld6/_ 5 . n
n
n
o;nfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf n]lvG5 .
WV
n
j]:6 elh{lgofsf] pQ/tkm{ k]G;ne]lgof (Pennsylvania), k"j{ tyf pQ/–k"j{df d]l/ Nof08 (Maryland), blIf0f– k"j{df elh{lgof, blIf0f– klZrddf s]G6sL (Kentucky), pQ/–klZrddf
n
n
n
j]:6 elh{lgofsf] j]a;fO6 www.wv.gov xf] . n
n
n
hg;+Vof sl/a !& nfv (@ xhf/ ! ;o $& 5, h'g w]/} hg;+Vof x'g]df of] #* cf}+ /fHo xf] . n
n
n
j]:6 elh{lgofdf ;g\ !*^# h"g @) df cd] l/sfsf] ;+3Lo k|0ffnLdf k|j]z u/]sf] xf] . n
n
n
j]:6 elh{lgof 5'§} /fHosf x'g'cl3 elh{lgofsf] Ps c+z lyof] . n
n
n
c+u|]hL zAb ;"rL 92 c+u|]hLdf ;fwf/0f af]nrfn ug{ rflxg] sl/a # xhf/ zAbdWo]af6 aofgAa]cf}+ ;"rL -efu (@_ • elderly:
• electrical:
ljz]if0f– cwa}+;], a"9f], k|f}9 .
ljz]if0f– lah'nL;DaGwL, j}B't, lah'nLsf], efjf]Q]hgf Nofpg], efjfj]u Nofpg] .
• elect:
gfd– lgjf{lrt JolSt, 5flgPsf] . lqmof– 5fGg', r'Gg', rog ug'{, r'gfj ug'{, lgjf{rg ug'{, j/0f ug'{ . ljz]if0f– lgjf{lrt ePsf] t/ cf}krfl/s axfnL geO;s]sf], 5flgPsf] . • election:
gfd– r'gfj, lgjf{rg, j/0f, dtbfg . • electric:
gfd– lah'nLsf], lah'nLaf6 rNg], ljB't\;DaGwL, j}B't .
• electricity:
gfd– ljB't\, lah'nL . • electronic:
ljz]if0f– On]S6«g;DaGwL, ljB'tLo . • elegant:
ljz]if0f– nlnt, ;'rf?, ;'Gb/, dgf]x/, /d0fLo, k|f~hn, ZnLn, kl/is[t, . • element:
gfd– tÎj, d"n, c+z, efu, clnslt, cNkf+z, ef}lts tÎj, jftfj/0fLo kbfy{, k|f/lDes
1fg, k|fylds lzIff, lx6/sf] aNg] tf/ . • elephant:
gfd– xfQL, x:tL, uh . • elevator:
gfd– pQf]ns, lnˆ6, Plne]6/ . • eleven:
gfd– P3f/, Psfbz . • Ellen:
gfd– Pn]gM dlxnfsf] Ps c+u|]hL gfd . • else:
ljz]if0f– cGoyf, gq, xf]Og eg] . qmdzM
k[i7 # sf] k|Zgsf] pQ/ ;g\ !&*( clk|n #) df .
la6 dfbf{dfb}{
a]n 6fpsfdf v:bf cfsfz v;]h:tf]
sf]/f]gf efO/; o:tf] cfof] . Pp6f syf ofb cfof] . Pp6f r/fsf] 6fpsfdf a]n v:of] . p;n] 7fGof]– cfsfz v:of] . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf efO/; dfq xf] . of] 6fpsfdf v;]sf] a]n xf], cfsfz xf]Og . efO/;af6 aRg] pkfox¿ 5g\ . lj1fgn] cg]sg pkfo lgsfn]sf] 5 . lj1fgnfO{ ;'Gg'k5{ . kSs} o;af6 aRg ;lsG5 . To;}n] lj1fgn] ;'emfPsf ;fdfGo lgod kfngf ub}{ hfcf}+ . x]/f}+ sxfF;Dd k'luG5 Û wGojfb
Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Advisors : Doug Hall, Sattan Acharya, Tara Acharya, Tika Acharya, and Bhagirath Khatiwada Building Community of New Hampshire, 510 Chestnut St., Manchester, NH 03101, Email: aksharica.communication@gmail.com