kf;kf]6{sf] yf]/} z'Ns a9\b} gofF lng'5 jf x/fPsf] 5< @)!* km]a'c | /L jif{ * c+s !)$
s] tkfO{+ gofF kf;kf]6{ agfpFb} x'g'x'G5 < kf;kf]6{ x/fof] jf rf]/L eof], / agfpg' 5 < o:tf] cj:yfdf kf;kf]6{ agfpg]sf nflu k|lt kf;kf]6{ !) 8n/ z'Ns j[l4 x'Fb}5 . of] j[l4 clk|n @, @)!* df nfu' x'g]5 .
s;sf nflu a9]sf] xf] <
o; c+sdf s] s] < (What is inside ?) à kf;kf]6{ z'Nsdf Go"g j[l4 x'Fb=} =! (Minimal fee hike for a passport)
à cg'dflgt cfo' 36\of]=================# (Life expectancy declined)
à dfOn]h b/ a9fOof]====================# (Mileage rates increased)
à e"6fg Go'h ;le{; kmSof]{==========# (Bhutan News Service is back)
à d x'FM ldl;l;kL /fHo===============$ (I am state of Mississippi)
à rNtLsf c+u|]hL zAb ^(==========$ (Most common Eng. words 69)
ljb]z dGqfno -:6]6 l8kf6{d]G6_ sf cg';f/ kf;kf]6{ lgikfbgtkm{ nfUg] z'Ns (execution fee) @% 8n/ ca #% 8n/ x'g]5 . l8P;–!! (DS-11) gfds kmf/d e/]/ kf;kf]6{ dfUg] JolStsf nflu of] gofF z'Ns nfUg]5 . klxnf] k6s kf;kf]6{sf cfj]bg lbg] !^ jif{eGbf a9L pd]/, !^ jif{eGbf sd pd]/, / kf;kf]6{ hgfPsf] 5 . x/fPsf] jf rf]/L jf gi6 cfj]bg lbg sxf“ hfg] t < ePkl5 csf]{ agfpg]sf nflu klxnf]k6s agfpg] jf dfq of] z'Ns nfu' x'g]5 . x/fPsf JolStn] l8P;–!! s;sf nflu a9]sf] xf]Og < ;lxt kf;kf]6{ cfj]bg lbg] of] z'Ns gjLs/0f ug{ JolStn] cfj]bg / lgikfbg l8P;–*@ (DS-82) kmf/d e/]/ z'Ns a'emfpg'k5{ . kf;kf]6{ x'nfsdfkm{t k7fpg]sf nflu kmf/d a'‰g tf]lsPsf eg] nfu' gx'g] l8kf6{d]G6n] :yfgdf cfkm}+ hfg'k5{ . o:tf
:yfg eGgfn] w]/}h;f] x'nfs sfof{no, cbfnt / sxLFsxLF ;fj{hlgs k':tsfno klg x'g ;S5g\ . b]ze/ kf;kf]6{ cfj]bg a'emfpg ;lsg] o:tf & xhf/ ^ ;oeGbf a9L :yfg 5g\ . sxLFsxLF o:tf :yfg /ftL / zlgaf/–cfOtaf/ klg
afFsL k[i7 @ df
@
kf;kf]6{ a's / kf;kf]6{ sf8{af/] yk hfGg cIfl/sfsf k'/fgf c+sx¿M
lstfah:tf] b]lvg] kf;kf]6{ a'ssf] ljsNksf ?kdf kf;kf]6{ sf8{ kfpg ;lsG5 . t/ g]kfn, jf ef/t hfgsf nflu k|of]u x'g ;Sb}g .
h"g @)!#, ;]K6]Da/ @)!$ / l8;]Da/ @)!^ x]g'{xf]nf .
s:tf] x'G5, sf8{ < of] y}nL -jfn]6÷k;{_ cfsf/sf] x'G5 . of] sf8{ Sofg8f, d]lS;sf], Sofl/laog / ad'{8f uO/xg] cd]l/sL gful/ssf pko'St dflgG5 . hn jf yn l;dfgf x'Fb} tL :yfgaf6 cd]l/sf cfpg dfq of] sf8{ k|of]u ul/G5 . cGt/f{li6«o k|of]u ug{ gldNg] ePsfn] g]kfn jf ef/t hfg–cfpg k|of]u ug{ ;lsb}g .
o:tf] 5, kf;kf]6{ a's kf;kf]6{ a's ;fgf] gLnf] lstfa h:tf] x'G5 . aGb u/]sf] cj:yfdf o;sf] nDafO % OGr / rf}8fO ;f9] # OGr x'G5 . hndfu{, :yndfu{ jf xjfO{–dfu{af6 ul/g] cGt/f{li6«o ofqfsf nflu of] dfGo x'G5 . cGt/f{li6«o k|of]u ug{ ldNg] ePsfn] g]kfn jf ef/t hfg–cfpg of] dfq k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . kf;kf]6{ a's jf sf8{sf] Dofb ;f]x| jif{ d'lgsf gfgLx?sf nflu % jif{ / To;eGbf a9L pd]/sf JolStsf nflu !) jif{ x'G5 .
v'N5g\ . o:tf :yfgx?df cfj]bssf] tl:a/ lvRg] ;'ljwf klg x'G5 .
agfpg] k|lqmofeGbf yf]/} km/s x'G5 . vf;u/L kf;kf]6{ kfpF elg cfj]bg lbg] gfgLsf dftf–lktfn] aRrfsf] sfg'gL kf;kf]6{ cfj]bg lbg hf“bf cleefjs xf] eGg] k|df0f;lxt cfj]bg lbg hfFbf cfkm";Fu kl/ro pknAw u/fpg'k5{ . lgDg sfuhft x'g'k5{M k"/} el/Psf] l8P;– !! (DS- dftf–lktf b'j} eP cfj]bg lbg] ;dodf b'j} pkl:yt 11) kmf/d . cd]l/sL gful/ssf] k|df0f . x'g'k5{ . b'O{dWo] Ps hgf pkl:yt x'g g;s] pkl:yt cflwsfl/s jf dfGo x'g g;Sg] dftf jf lktfn] kl/ro–kq . dfGo kl/ro–kqsf] cuf8L / lnlvt d~h'/Lgfdf agfpg'k5{ / To;nfO{ gf]6/fOh -dfGotf– k5f8L efusf] kmf]6f]– k|fKt JolSt jf ;+:yfaf6 slk . kmf]6f]slk ul/Psf] sfuh ;kmf / pSt sfuhsf] k|dfl0ft_ u/]/ nfg'k5{ . dftf jf lktf dfq ePsf] gfgLsf] cfsf/ rf}8fO ;f9] * OGr / hf] 5, pxfF pkl:yt x'g'k5{ . nDafO !! OGr x'g'k5{ . dftf jf lktf jf dftf–lktf cfj]bg z'Ns . hf] uP klg pxfFx?sf] sfg'gL kf;kf]6{sf nflu rflxg] cleefjs ePsf] k|df0f kf;kf]6{ cfsf/sf] kmf]6f] . x'nfs jf cfj]bg a'emfpg] cGo b]vfpg'k5{, h;df hGd–btf{sf] :yfg, jfnlu|G; (Wallgreens) k|df0fkq jf s'g} cj:yfdf cbfntsf] cfb]z x'g;S5 . jf l;leP; (CVS) h:tf 7"nfsf] h:t} l8P; – !! cf}ifwL k;nn] kf;kf]6{ kmf]6f] agfOlbG5g\ . of] kmf]6f] agfpg] kmf/d el/Psf], kf;kf6{ kmf]6f], / cleefjs -x?_ tyf ;aeGbf ;lhnf] 7fpF xf] . gfgLsf] dfGotf k|fKt kl/ro– gfgLx¿sf] kf;kf]6{ kq lnP/ kf;kf]6{ agfpg ;f]x| jif{ jf ;f]eGbf ;fgf] pd]/sf gfgLsf nflu kf;kf]6{ d2t ug]{ :yfgdf hfg'k5{ . agfpg] k|lqmof 7"nfsf] kf;kf]6{ tl:a/ / ;fdu|LM travel.state.gov n
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@)!* km]a'c | /L, jif{ * c+s !)$
g]kfn, jf ef/t hfFbf k|of]u ug{ ;lsFb}g, kf;kf]6{ sf8{
@)!* km]a'c | /L, jif{ * c+s !)$
#
dfOn]h b/df j[l4
cg'dflgt cfo' 36\of] cd]l/sLsf] cg'dflgt cfo' bf];|f] jif{ 36]sf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f nfu'cf}ifw k|of]u, dBkfgsf] ;]jg / cfTdxTof d'Vo 5g\ . of] lu/fj6 $%–^% jif{ ;d"xsf] uf]/f cd]l/sL, hf] zx/L If]qdf a:g] u5{g\, x?df a9L ePsf] la|l6z d]l8sn hg{n (British Medical Journal; BMJ) n] ;g\ @)!* km]a|'c/L & df hgfPsf] 5 . pSt hg{nn] ;g\ @)!& l8;]Da/df cd]l/sL :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] Ps k|d'v lgsfo ;]G6;{ km/ l8lhh sG6«f]n PG8 lk|e]G;g (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CDC) åf/f k|sflzt
k|ltj]bgnfO{ yk k'li6
u/]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!^ df cd]l/sLsf] cg'dflgt cfo' &*=^ jif{ lyof], Tof] ;g\ @)!% eGbf )=! jif{n] sd xf] . ;g\ @)!& ljZj a}+ssf] tYofª\s s]nfpg afFsL 5 . o'/f]knufotsf #% b]zsf] ;d"x, cu{gfOh];g km/ Osf]gf]lds sf]ck/]zg PG8 8]e]nkd]G6 (Organization for
cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu
(Internal Revenue Service; IRS) n]
;g\ @)!* hgj/L ! df nfu' x'g] u/L Joj;fo, bfg–bftJo, lrlsT;f jf a;fOF–;/fO k|of]hgsf] j}slNks dfOn]h b/ (mileage rate) a9]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf cg';f/ Jofj;flos ofqfsf] dfOn]h b/ %$=% ;]G6, lrlsT;f jf Economic Cooperation and a;fOF–;/fOsf nflu !* ;]G6, Development; OECD) eGbf / bfg–bftJo ;+:yfsf nflu cd]l/sLsf] cg'dflgt cfo' !=% !$ ;]G6 sfod ul/Psf] 5 . jif{ sd 5 . o; ;d"xdf Jofj;flos ofqf / lrlsT;f ci6«]lnof, cli6«of, :k]g, jf a;fOF–;/fOsf] dfOn]hdf :jL8]g, Sofg8f, k|mfG;, hd{gL, ;g\ @)!& eGbf ! ;]G6 j[l4 O6fnL, hfkfg, d]lS;sf], ul/Psf] 5 eg] bfg–bftJo lgb/NofG8\;, a]nfot cflb ;+:yfsf dfOn]h k'/fg} b/ 5g\ . sfod ul/Psf] 5 .
gofF ?kdf e"6fg Go'h ;le{;
;g\ @)!* km]a|'c/L ! b]lv e"6fg Go'h ;le{; gofF ?kdf cfPsf] 5 . d'ntM e"6fg– e"6fg Go'h ;le{; aflx/sf e"6fgLsf] klxrfg– (Bhutan News Service), sf nflu sfd ul//x]sf] of] 5f]6s/Ldf aLPgP; (BNS) j]a;fO6 s]xL dlxgfotf sf] :yfkgf ;g\ @))$ df lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf lyof] . sf7df8f}+df ePsf] xf] . of] of] j]a;fO6 www.bhutannews- e"6fgL z/0ffyL{sf hfFul/nf service.org df pknAw 5 . o'jfx?n] z'? u/]sf x'g\ . ut !# jif{b]lv d'ntM of] e"6fgsf] klxnf] ;dfrf/ ;dfrf/df dfq s]lGb|t of] Ph]G;L xf] . ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] ljZjsf ljleGg d'n's k'u]sf e"6fgLsf]
;kmntfsf syfx?nfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbg] ePsf] 5 . of] j]a;fO6sf] bf];|f] k|fyldstf …;fd'bflos ;dfrf/Ú sf] c+z klg sfod /xg] o; ;fO6sf] ;+/Ifs ;+:yf e"6fg ldl8of ;f];fO6L (Bhutan Media Society) n] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] !) b]zaf6 ;dfrf/ cflb k|fKt ub{5 . o;sf] g]kfnL kf]6{n oxfF rfF8} cfpg] 5M nepali.bhutannewsservice.org
$ @)!* km]a'c | /L, jif{ * c+s !)$
ldl;l;kL
(Mississippi)
ldl;l;kLsf] pQ/tkm{ 6]g];L (Tennessee), blIf0fdf d]lS;sf]sf] vf8L (Gulf of Mexico) sf] ;fF3'/f] efu tyf n'Olhofgf (Louisiana), k"j{df
d ldl;l;kL /fHo x'F . ldl;l;kL, cd]l/sfsf] blIf0fL /fHo xf] . ldl;l;kLsf] /fhwfgL / 7"nf] zx/ HofS;g (Jackson) xf] . n
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klZrdL ;Ldf ag]sf] ldl;l;kL gbLsf gfdaf6 /fHosf] gfd /flvPsf] xf] . n
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o;sf] 5f]6s/L n
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ldl;l;kLsf] j]a;fO6 ms.gov xf] . n
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of] cd]l/sfsf] #@ cf}+ 7"nf] /fHo xf] . o;sf] If]qkmn $* xhf/ $ ;o #) ju{ dfOn -! nfv @% xhf/ $ ;o $# ju{ lsnf] ld6/_ 5 . n
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ldl;l;kLsf] hg;+Vof @( nfv ** xhf/ & ;o @^ 5 . w]/} hg;+Vof ePsf /fHodWo] of] #@ cf}+ xf] .
n
MS n]lvG5
cnfafdf (Alabama), klZrddf ldl;l;kL kf/L n'Olhofgf tyf csf{G; (Arkansas) 5g\ .
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www.
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c+u|]hL zAb ;"rL 69 c+u|]hLdf ;fwf/0f af]nrfn ug{ rflxg] sl/a # xhf/ zAbaf6 pgG;Q/Lcf}+ ;"rL -efu ^(_ • deploy:
lqmof– ;]gfnfO{ km}nfpg' jf sfddf Nofpg', -cGo j:t'_ O:tdfn ug{', k|of]u ug{', sfddf Nofpg', k|;fl/t jf lj:tf/ ug'{ . gfd– k|efjsf/L tl/sfn] k|of]u ug'{ . • deposit:
lqmof– lglIfKt x'g', hDdf ug{', y'kfg{', /fVg', lgIf]k /fVg', s;} nfO{ ;'/Iffsf lglDt lhDdf lbg', gbLn] aufP/ afn'jf y'kfg'{, ls:tfaGbL u/]/ lt/f]ef/f] ltg'{, cnUu} kfg'{ . gfd– aGws, hDdf, y'Ko|fO, a}gf, y]u|f], lgIf]k, ls:tf, w/f}6L,
d'2t, gf;f], ;+u|x, .
• depth:
• depress:
gfd– ulx/f]kg, ulx/fO, kL+w, cufwtf, u+eL/tf, lSni6tf, a'l4, k|f}9tf, uf9fkg, ulx/f] kfgL, kftfn, ljrf/, uxgtd c+z .
lqmof– lyRg', bafpg', tnkfg'{, v;fNg', lvGg t'Nofpg', pbf; t'Nofpg', xtfz kfg'{, cjgt kfg'{, Jofkf/sf] xnrn sd kfg'{, Jofkf/dGb kfg'{, b'MvL t'Nofpg', lbn b'vfpg', dl;gf] kfg'{, d"No 36fpg', . • depression:
gfd– ljiffb, lvGgtf, cj;fb, pbf;L, cjgdg, cjglt, cjgtf+z, vf]lkN6f, vf8n, vfN8f], gLrf] e"OF, pbf;Lgtf, lg?T;fx, lg/fzf, sd bafasf] If]q, cabfa, dGbL, UnfgL, Go"gtf .
• derive:
lqmof– kfpg', k|fKt ug'{, k|fKt x'g', cfpg', lgsfNg', JoTkfbg ug'{, Jo'TkGg x'g' jf ug'{, ;|f]t vf]Hg', pTklQ x'g' . • describe:
lqmof– j0f{g ug{', avfg ug{', avfGg', lrGx nfpg', zAbaf6 lrq0f ug'{, lvRg', -vf;u/L Hofldltdf_, agfpg', /]vfdf rNg' . qmdzM
la6 dfbf{dfb}{ vfgfsf] csf]{ kf6f]
s;}sf nflu cd]l/sL kf;kf]6{ lng w]/} s'g'{kg]{ x'g;S5 . cd]l/sf k|j]z ubf{sf] cfO{–($, clg lu|gsf8{, kfFr jif{df gful/stf clg aNn kf;kf]6{ . ;g\ @)!# df kf;kf]6{ lnPsf] eP gfgLx¿sf] kf;kf]6{sf] Dofb ;lsg nfu]sf] x'g;S5 . o;k6s x'g nfu]sf] z'Ns j[l4 w]/} t 5}g . Pp6f kf;kf]6{sf] t s] s'/f <Û t/ rf/ hgfsf] kl/jf/sf nflu kf;kf]6{ lgsfNbf clnslt art ug{ ;lsG5 . z'Ns j[l4sf] ;Gbe{df xfdLn] kf;kf]6{ agfpg] k|;+u hf]8]sf 5f}+ . lsgeg] of] j[l4 klxnf]k6s kf;kf]6{ agfpg] / x/fPsf]÷gfl;Psf]÷rf]/LPsf] eP agfpg]sf] tl/sf klg xf] . pkof]uL xf]nf eGg] nfu]sf] 5 . wGojfb
Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Advisors : Doug Hall, Sattan Acharya, Tara Acharya, Tika Acharya, and Bhagirath Khatiwada Bhutanese Community of New Hampshire, 510 Chestnut Street, Manchester, NH 03101, Email: aksharica.communication@gmail.com