Resilience as Urbanism - Lezione del Prof. Maurizio Carta a.a.2020/21

MAURIZIO CARTA

RESILIENCE AS URBANISM PLANNING IN THE RUR-URBAN NEOANTHROPOCENE

Contemporary cities could be considered vibrant organisms of places and communities, of data and information, of sensors and actuators, of actions and reactions generated by people and environment both. Cities must be more responsive to our behavioral changes, enabling devices for enhancing our contemporary life. We would be able to able to sense, to understand and to act everyday and for everyone.

In the post-city age and beyond the smart city, Augmented City is an emerging paradigm that perceives the demands of more networked, knowledge-based and creative society, that answers to the global change by a new circular metabolism.

2014

2015

2017

TERRITORY vs LANDSCAPE RURAL vs URBAN HERITAGE vs INNOVATION AGRICULTURE vs MANUFACTURING

OBSOLETE CONFLICTS!

we need new opensource approach, more hypertextual, hybrid and metamorphic

we must adopt "foggy" concepts, able to permeate our categories, paradigms and tools.

TERRITORSCAPES RURURBAN INNOVHERITAGE AGRIFAB CITY

WE LIVE A RADICAL METAMORPHOSIS: RURURBAN TRANSITION

rur-urban transition asks for urban design, landscape urbanism and regional planning able to recover a transcalar and deeply interfaced action based on + creativity + metabolism + circularity

RURAL+URBAN+METABOLISM

RURURBANISM

COM

MU NIT

SOCIAL

SHARING

COLLABORATIVE

GO

VER

NA N

CE

Y

ENTREPRE NEURIAL

INN OV AT IO

N

M. CARTA, SICANILAB@UNIPA, 2015

FAB

EC

CREATIVE

ON OM

Y

OPEN

RURURBAN DEVELOPMENT 2.0

#neoanthropocene

#THE RESILIENCE REVOLUTION In the Urban Age the world population is growing at a considerable rate. How long nature will be able to keep us with this is the main challenge for us.

Climate change, water scarcity and rising resource prices show at an increasing rate that nature’s abilities are not inexhaustible.

A resilience-oriented city, therefore, must have insight into its own metabolism.

When we look at, plan and manage cities as organism with their own metabolisms it becomes clear that they are not separate entities. Cities use nature as their supplier of fuel, food, resource materials and water, and nature also absorbs the waste generated by those cities. The urban population explosion has an ever-increasing influence on what nature is able to deliver.

In order to set up an effective and action-oriented resilient urban agenda, we have to redefine the way people lives, moves and works in the city and among cities.

#HUMAN FOOTPRINT ACCELERATION

#THE ECOSYSTEM TIPPING POINT

human settlements are evolutionary systems that changes towards dierent innovative states using their resilience

loss of resilience produces a reduction of evolution capability generating a new stable state less creative and innovative

RESILIENCE IS AN ENABLING DEVICE FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

#ECOLOGICAL PLANET BOUNDARIES

towards urban metabolism

Judith Rodin, President of the Rockefeller Foundation

#THE RESILIENCE DIVIDEND In a proactive vision, urban resilience is the capacity of individuals, communities, institutions, businesses and systems to survive, adapt, and grow no matter what kinds of structural crisis, chronic stresses and acute shocks they experience. Thus resilience is an enabling device for adaptive, circular and self-sufficient cities for winning the climate change challenge, and for achieving the Millennium Sustainable Goals.

Advanced ecological policies and plans are able to produce and distribute effectively a “resilience dividend�: a new capital in the economy of the transition toward a decarbonised development, an instrument of urban ecological equalization, and also a multiplier of investments for urban regeneration.

resilient metabolisms, collaborative spaces, open environments, shared platforms increase profitability, creativity, empowerment and well being of the people involved and of the whole community.

#1 RURURBANISM CHALLENGE REFUSES TRADITIONAL GRAVITATIONAL MODELS AND PATTERNS

METROPOLIS HUB

ATTRACTION

CITY NODE

CONGESTION

CITY NODE

DISTRIBUTION

CITY NODE

RE

GI ON

#GRAVITATIONAL ECOSYSTEM

CITY NODE

CITY NODE

#RURURBAN ARCHIPELAGO CONNECTIVE INTERFACES

Gateway City

Serv Core

SU

P

N GA OR ER

ISM

RUR URBAN NODE

Energy Core RUR URBAN NODE

Agri/Fab City

ON GI

RE

RUR URBAN NODE

RUR URBAN NODE

Urban Engine Resilience Interfaces

Rural Core

Res Core

RUR URBAN NODE

RUR URBAN NODE

POLICENTRISM

RESILIENCE

INCLUSION

M. CARTA, UNIPA, 2014

L CA LO

Resilience Interfaces

Green Core

in rur-urban archipelago several and interfaced collaborative spaces, open environments, sharing interfaces and metabolic nodes collaborate themselves increasing creativity, intelligence, innovation and productivity of community involved, generating creative habitats

RESILIENT LAND

THE #AUGMENTED

CITY

© M. Carta 2017

PMOxRoma20-25

RE-FORMING ROME Re-forming Rome workshop

Open source&shared urban design platform Mentors: Maurizio Carta (coordinatore e referente UdR), Alessandra Badami, Consuelo Nava

Tutor Senior: Barbara Lino (coordinatore), Annalisa Contato, Carmelo Galati Tardanico, Marco Ingrassia, Jessica Smeralda Oliva, Marilena Orlando, Daniele Ronsivalle

Tutor Junior: Angelica Agnello, Mariateresa Caeti, Madalina Culcasi, Milena Lauretta, Francesca Montagna

Participants: Davide Gianluca Abbate, Bianca Andaloro, Cristina Arcuri, Alessia Argento, Ugo Brancato, Maria Luana Caiola, Federico Calcara, Maria Antonietta CalÏ, Cosimo Camarda, Claudia Cannatella, Elisabetta Caruso, Floriana D’Amaro, Giulia De Francisci, Roberto Durante, Giancarlo Gallitano, Floriana Gentile, Barbara Gubernale, Laura La Mendola, Roberta Lena, Maria Chiara Lo Bianco, Martina Lo Re, Marianna Lombardo, Benedetto Mazzullo, Delia Roxana Negrusa, Gloria Pavone, Antonio Salvaggio, Madalina Sasa, Francesco Taddeo, Luca Torrisi

PMOxRoma20-25

RE-FORMING ROME Re-forming Rome workshop

Open source&shared urban design platform Mentors: Maurizio Carta (coordinatore e referente UdR), Alessandra Badami, Consuelo Nava

Tutor Senior: Barbara Lino (coordinatore), Annalisa Contato, Carmelo Galati Tardanico, Marco Ingrassia, Jessica Smeralda Oliva, Marilena Orlando, Daniele Ronsivalle

Tutor Junior: Angelica Agnello, Mariateresa Caeti, Madalina Culcasi, Milena Lauretta, Francesca Montagna

Participants: Davide Gianluca Abbate, Bianca Andaloro, Cristina Arcuri, Alessia Argento, Ugo Brancato, Maria Luana Caiola, Federico Calcara, Maria Antonietta CalÏ, Cosimo Camarda, Claudia Cannatella, Elisabetta Caruso, Floriana D’Amaro, Giulia De Francisci, Roberto Durante, Giancarlo Gallitano, Floriana Gentile, Barbara Gubernale, Laura La Mendola, Roberta Lena, Maria Chiara Lo Bianco, Martina Lo Re, Marianna Lombardo, Benedetto Mazzullo, Delia Roxana Negrusa, Gloria Pavone, Antonio Salvaggio, Madalina Sasa, Francesco Taddeo, Luca Torrisi

resilience by water

resilience by eco-district

resilience by porosity

Saint-Kjelds Climate Adaptation District

resilience by floodable

resilience by informal uses

BARCELONA SUPERILLA

AMSTERDAM CIRCULAR

resilience by recycle

resilience by green energy

4x

Sonnenschiff solar city in Freiburg (Germany)

resilience by transition

resilience by collaboration

resilience by agriculture

resilience by community design

resilience by urban strategy

Favara, Palazzo Miccichè, 12 Settembre 2020, ore 16,00

FAVARA HUMAN FOREST

La cittĂ della prossimitĂ aumentata resiliente policentrica porosa ibrida pneumatica creativa adattiva circolare

(Maurizio Carta, 2020)

RESILIENCE IS THE NEW BLACK

how to plan and manage the resilient city?

ADVANCED URBANISM IS CONNECTION

we need

connective tools

"musicians play their instruments. ecological urbanists play the orchestra"

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM PALERMO RESILIENTE: COSTA SUD

PMO ENERGY-ORIENTED PLANNING

PMO ENERGY-ORIENTED PLANNING

PMO ENERGY-ORIENTED PLANNING

PMO ENERGY-ORIENTED PLANNING

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM

PMO URBAN HYPER-METABOLISM

PMO ENERGY-ORIENTED PLANNING

NO MORE MASTERPLAN!

The Augmented City is strategic

THE #AUGMENTED

CITY

© M. Carta 2015

CITYFORMINGPALERMO

PMO CITYFORMING COLONISATION

PMO CITYFORMING CONSOLIDATION

the Resilient City is a new paradigm that positively destroys the conformism of decisions and the inertia of behaviors that slow down the innovation.

Contemporary cities could be considered vibrant organisms of places and communities, of data and information, of sensors and actuators, of actions and reactions generated by people and environment both. Cities must be more responsive to our behavioral changes, enabling devices for enhancing our contemporary life. We would be able to able to sense, to understand and to act everyday and for everyone.

In the post-city age and beyond the smart city, Augmented City is an emerging paradigm that perceives the demands of more networked, knowledge-based and creative society, that answers to the global change by a new circular metabolism.

2014

2015

2017