ABC Interactive English Magazine
名譽發行人 社務顧問 發 行 人 社 長 編輯顧問 榮譽顧問
總 編 輯 執行主編 英文主編 中文編輯 美術編輯 技術總監 光碟製作 廣播製作 英文錄音 試題製作 教學節目暨 影片製作
沙正治 沈春華 陳甫彥 鄭俊琪 阮德恩 文曼君 徐 薇(徐薇文化事業負責人) 陸秀麗(捷進留學顧問總裁) 黃希敏(臺北科技大學應用英語系教授) 戴維揚(國立臺灣師範大學英語系教授) 陳豫弘 徐凡婷 Li Chen 王昱婷 江莉芬 蕭紫臣 李志純 吳瀕儀 廖苡婷 Sabrina Huang, Jocelyn Zhuang Mike Tennant, Meagunn Hart 吳曉惠 張定安 陳彥伶 王思佳 莊宛璇 李昱萱 李宜玟 Nick Wheeler, Ashley Smith Sabrina Huang, 韋奕丞 , Jocelyn Zhuang, Lijay Chu, 張珩 , Rachel Hsu, Arthur Yang, Max Liao, 呂珮瀅 , Debby Su, Andy Lu, Kim Weiners, Jennifer Chen, Stephen Rong, Jamie Chen, Matthew Goulet, Brandon Joseph, Mike Tennant, Rainbow Liu, Karen Chen, Hanny Lou
2022 年 1 月號
動畫製作 研發一處 研發二處 研發三處 行銷總監 企業服務 校園服務 行銷企劃 海外行銷 門市業務 中區業務 南區業務 廣告業務 財務會計 人事行政 採購印務 倉儲管理 出 版 者 法律顧問 發行代理
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★本刊內容之版權為本刊所有,非經本刊同意不得做任何形式的轉載或複製。
★ 雜誌使用說明 聽、說、讀、寫, 四大學習功能 及難易度區分
掃描 QR code 即可進入 課程選單,內有課文音檔、 單字例句音檔和講解影片
廣播課程講解 播出日期
課文朗讀快慢速 曲目與課程講解 MP3 曲目
國中小必備單字 依據教育部所頒訂之「國 中小常用一千兩百字與兩 千字表」所列,必背!
參考單字
ABC 超音波
隨堂測驗
學習焦點
課外補充參考, 毋需熟記
用最輕鬆的方式學習 自然發音法 (phonics)
實際演練每日所學, 增強學習效果
每日課程的片語、文法、 句型解說
No. 235 January 2022 表示符合 108 課綱核心素養相關
ABC Interactive English Magazine
06
每日一句 課文朗讀》&' ţ 03 01
Happy New Year!
自主行動
社會參與
UNIT 3 世界好望角 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 13,15 單字例句》&' ţ 03 14,16
溝通互動
身心素質與自我精進 慢速 03 68-69 課文講解》03 94-95
18
Many Good Things Happened in 2020
新年快樂!
淚水與歡笑交織的二○二○年
UNIT 1 本月焦點
符號運用與溝通表達
& 圖解字典
10
UNIT 4 活用 ABC 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 17,19,21 單字例句》&' ţ 03 18,20,22 聽力測驗》03 62
課文朗讀》&' ţ 03 02
Tableware
系統思考與解決問題
03 70-72 課文講解》03 96-98 慢速
21
Let’s Bargain!
餐具大集合
用英語討價還價
& 實用對話 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 03,05,07 單字例句》&' ţ 03 04,06,08 聽力測驗》03 61
課文朗讀》&' ţ 03 23 單字例句》&' ţ 03 24
Good Table Manners
Getting Vaccinated
用餐禮儀養成術
UNIT 2 品格英語 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 09,11 單字例句》&' ţ 03 10,12
26
畫中有話
慢速 03 63-65 課文講解》03 89-91
接種疫苗
身心素質與自我精進 慢速 03 66-67 課文講解》03 92-93
16
Good Family Relationships Help People Feel Safe 良好的家庭關係 UNIT 5 文法補給站 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 25,27 單字例句》&' ţ 03 26,28
符號運用與溝通表達 慢速 03 73-74 課文講解》03 99-100
本期文法:分詞當形容詞的用法
28
MP3 下載方式: 1
透過電腦互動學習軟體下載。
2
透過網路下載:
課程講解觀看平臺:
行
課程講解節目也可透過以下平台觀看。
動
單
字
卡
手機掃描 QR code 或輸入以下 網址,即可取得本月單字卡,可 即時聆聽重點單字、例句朗讀。
請至 LiveABC 官方網站
http://www.liveabc.com →「雜誌館」,即可下載。
https://voccard.liveabc.com/abc/
UNIT 6 流行最前線 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 29,31,33 單字例句》&' ţ 03 30,32,34
道德實踐與公民意識 慢速 03 75-77 課文講解》03 101-103
32
進階閱讀
環境議題
課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 47,49 單字例句》&' ţ 03 48,50
科技資訊與媒體素養 慢速 03 84-85
44
Are You Ready for UFOs and Aliens to Come?
Help the World with Slow Fashion 奉行慢時尚,一起愛地球
如果外星人造訪地球,你準備好了嗎?
進階閱讀
一本好書
課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 51,53 單字例句》&' ţ 03 52,54
UNIT 7 短篇故事集 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 35,37,39 單字例句》&' ţ 03 36,38,40
藝術涵養與美感素養 慢速 03 78-80 課文講解》03 104-106
36
藝術涵養與美感素養 慢速 03 86-87
Harbor Me
46 贈書活動 速見內頁
《星期五的沒事教室》
The Creation 〈創世紀〉 進階閱讀
ABC 長知識
課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 55 單字例句》&' ţ 03 56
規劃執行與創新應變 慢速 03 88
48
The World’s Fastest Train 世界上最快的火車 UNIT 8 玩味生活 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 41,43 單字例句》&' ţ 03 42,44
符號運用與溝通表達 慢速 03 81-82 課文講解》03 107-108
40
08 09 39 50 52 55 61 63
燒話題 學習計畫表
The Art of Magic
電影速報
歡迎光臨魔術世界
聽說圖寫 全民英檢初級聽力模擬試題 中文翻譯 本月之星(怪奇比莉) 問卷調查
UNIT 9 安妮信箱 課文朗讀》正常 &' ţ 03 45 單字例句》&' ţ 03 46
規劃執行與創新應變 慢速 03 83 課文講解》03 109
New Year’s Resolutions 新年願望
42
下期預告 活用 ABC:
小地方大玩意:
出國旅遊實用英語
清境農場
流行最前線:
ABC 長知識:
NBA 全明星賽
魚會睡覺嗎?
本單元的課程選單
每日一句5
新年快樂 課文朗讀》CD/MP3 01
每日一句可由互動學習版主畫面點選「安裝每日一句」程式, 日後於電腦開機時會自動出現當日之實用句。
Week 1
Week 2
Greetings* 祝福
Resolutions* 新年願望
2022! 03 Happy 二○二二年快樂!
10 My resolution is to exercise more.
我的新年願望是要多運動。
Welcome to the New Year!
04 歡迎來到新的一年!
11 I’m going to spend more time with my family.
Have a great New Year!
05 祝你新年快樂! 06
Hope all your dreams come true in 2022.
我要花多一點時間陪伴家人。
12
我打算要日行一善。
祝福你所有的夢想在二○二二年都成真。
07
May your New Year be full of peace, love, and happiness.
13
One of my resolutions is to learn a new language. 我的一個新年願望是學會一種新的語言。
願你新的一年充滿平安、愛與幸福。
14 * greeting [ `grit6; ] n.
I plan to do one good act every day.
I promised myself that I would read a book a month. 我承諾自己每個月讀一本書。
祝賀;問候
* resolution [ %r5z4`lu]4n ] n.
決心;決意要做的事情
(New Year’s resolution 表示「新年願望」)
6
Week 3 Activities 活動
17
I’ll be in Times Square watching the ball drop. 我會在時代廣場觀賞降球儀式。
18
We’re going to my friend’s New Year’s Eve party. 我們會去朋友舉辦的跨年派對。
19
We never miss the New Year’s Eve fireworks show. 我們從來不會錯過跨年夜的煙火秀。
20
I prefer to watch the New Year’s festivities* on TV. 我比較喜歡看電視轉播的新年慶祝活動。
21 There’s nothing like being in a crowd of people on New Year’s Eve. 沒有什麼比跟一群人一起跨年更棒的了。
Week 4 Customs 習俗
24 When the clock strikes
midnight, you should kiss someone you love.
午夜的鐘聲敲響時,你要親吻你愛的人。
25 Americans eat a dish with
black-eyed peas* for good luck.
美國人會享用有黑眼豆的菜餚來祈求好運。
26 In Denmark, people jump off chairs to leap* into the New Year.
在丹麥,人們會跳下椅子以迎接新年。
27 People in Spain eat 12 grapes at midnight for 12 months of good luck.
西班牙人會在午夜十二點吃十二顆葡萄, 來獲得一整年的好運。
28 In Brazil, wearing yellow * festivity [ f5s`t6v4t6 ] n.
慶祝活動(作此意時慣用複數)
underwear* on New Year’s will bring you success.
在巴西,新年穿黃色內衣會為你帶來成功。
31 Pay off all your bills and
debts* before the New Year arrives.
新年來臨前要把所有的帳單和債務結清。
* black-eyed pea [ `bl1k`a6d ] [ pi ] * leap [ lip ] v. 跳躍 * underwear [ `9nd0%w5r ] n. 內衣 * debt [ d5t ] n. 債務
黑眼豆;米豆
7
Taipei Game Show 台北國際電玩展 圖片來源:台北國際電玩展網站
台北國際電玩展將於本月二十日至二十三日在南港展覽館登場,此展覽將分成商務區以及玩家區,前者提供遊戲商與開 發商交流的平台,並有獨立遊戲開發團隊的展示活動等。後者則提供最新型的遊戲機、數位 3C 娛樂以及熱門的桌遊等 供玩家體驗,喜愛電玩的民眾千萬不能錯過這一年一度的電玩盛事。 相關字詞:
k gamer [ `gem0 ] n. 遊戲玩家 k platform [ `pl1t%f7rm ] n. 平台 例
k network [ `n5t%w-k ] v. (電腦)連線;與……建立人脈、關係 k game developer [ gem ] [ d6`v5l4p0 ] 遊戲開發商
The Taipei Game Show attracts lots of gamers from around the world. 台北國際電玩展吸引世界各地的遊戲玩家前來共襄盛舉。
Buy Now, Pay Later
metaverse
(BNPL) 先買後付
[ `m5t4%v-s ]
網路購物因新冠肺炎疫情而更加熱 絡,因此電商祭出「先買後付」的新 消費模式,加上申請手續簡易且過程完 全不需信用卡,因此吸引許多 Z 世代族群 的青睞。小編提醒消費者在購物前,仍須審視自己的經 濟能力,切勿落入過度消費的陷阱。
此 字 是 由 meta「 超 越 」 和 universe「 宇 宙 」 合 併 而成的複合字。元宇宙是一個大型虛擬世界(virtual world)的概念,人們可以透過 VR 或 AR 技術和不同地 區的伙伴在虛擬世界中工作、交友、購物,或完成一個 目標等。Facebook 和 Google 近來正致力於發展這項 技術,以下是 Facebook 執行長馬克•祖克伯(Mark Zuckerberg)在訪談時對元宇宙的願景(vision):
相關字詞:
元宇宙
k online shopping [ `3n%la6n ] [ `]3p6; ] 網路購物
k interest [ `6nt4r6st ] n. 利息 k installment [ 6n`st7lm4nt ] n. 分期付款 k overspend [ %ov0`sp5nd ] v. 過度消費 例
Thanks to increased online shopping during COVID-19, BNPL is super popular now.
Ƈ,αӉRQƄWαәKϦӓNαәKϞ ϱӍLϰҫLϰҫSϯӎPϞӗLϩӞ ՍӇRϲә EϢӎQϤҫHϫӌDϤӊGαӜLϱӍ ՐHαҴQϱӊUϫՏWαӒRϯӊζ όҫWϥӎQϨҫ LWƄVαӆEϬӚWαӇHϦӓJαӊQϤӆJϢӉ ϪӔUՏҫQϞәXϯӆOϩӞζƈ ȶשϛᇰ࣐л्࣐ΠᡲউٸᒧᆪၰȂ ՅՍดՅดᡲᆪၰᒋΤҢࣁȄȷ
由於新冠疫情期間線上購物的頻率增加,因此「先 買後付」現在非常盛行。
8
圖片:Frederic Legrand COMEO / Shutterstock
本單元的課程選單
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 1
本月焦點5
Q w5r ]
[ `teby%
ӫ σ ڎ ᓡ
D/MP3 讀》C 課文朗
2
W
E R U T
Y
1. glass [ gl1s ] 玻璃杯
2. spoon [ spun ] 湯匙 10
3. knife [ na6f ]
刀子(複數為 knives [ na6vz ])
4. fork
[ f7rk ] 叉子
5. bowl [ bol ] 碗
6. plate [ plet ] 盤子
7. napkin
[ `n1pk6n ] 餐巾
8. cup
[ k9p ] 杯子
I
P O
{ }
w q
9. saucer [ `s7s0 ] 茶碟
10. teapot [ `ti%p3t ] 茶壺
11. chopstick [ `t]3p%st6k ]
筷子(慣用複數)
12. pepper shaker [ `p5p0 ] [ `]ek0 ] 胡椒罐
13. bread basket [ br5d ] [ `b1sk6t ] 麵包籃
14. serving tray [ `s-v6; ] [ tre ] 食物托盤 UNIT 1
11
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 1
重點單字
' ◎
本月焦點5 ○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. manner [ `m1n0 ] n. 禮儀;禮貌 It’s bad manners to stare at people.
ble Manne a T d Goo 用餐禮儀養成術 rs
盯著別人看是不禮貌的。 ◎
2. formal [ `f7rmy ] adj. 正式的 Max doesn’t have any formal clothes. 麥克斯沒有任何正式的服裝。
◎
3. rude [ rud ] adj. 不禮貌的;粗魯的 Sometimes, waiters have to deal with rude customers. 服務生有時得要應付無禮的顧客。
◎
4. lay [ le ] v. 放置;平放 (lay-laid[ led ]-laid) Sheila laid her yoga mat on the floor. 席拉把她的瑜珈墊平放在地板上。
參考單字 +
lap [ l1p ] n. 大腿 utensil [ ju`t5nsy ] n. '
用具;器皿
學習焦點
1. (Sb) is used to + V-ing. (某人)習慣(做某事)。 指現在能習慣、適應的事,對話中為否定用法。be used to 之後也可接名詞。
t Darren is used to getting up early. 戴倫習慣早起。
t I’m not used to the weather here.
Part A 03
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 03
慢速 MP3 63
單字例句》CD/MP3 04
課文講解》MP3 89
Foster and Emily are at a formal2 dinner. 佛斯特和愛蜜莉在一場正式的晚宴上。
(Foster = F ; Emily = E) F : I’m not used to having so many knives,
forks, and spoons for one meal.
我不習慣這裡的天氣。
2. A helps B with (sth). A 協助 B(某事物)。 (Sb) needs help with (sth). 表示「(某人)在(某事物) 上需要協助。」如後文用法。
t Simon helped me with English grammar. 賽門協助我釐清英文文法。
3. That’s not too hard to remember. 那並不會太難記。
too + adj. + to + V. 表示「太……而不能(做某事)」, 若前面加 not 為雙重否定的用法,表示「不會太過於…… 而能(做某事)」。
t The sign isn’t too far to read. 那個路標不會太遠,能看得清楚。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
12
____ What does Foster already know? To move plates from the outside in. To use the same utensil for each dish. To drink from the inside glass first. To put the napkin on his lap.
E : This is quite common for a formal
dinner. F : C a n y o u h e l p m e w i t h my t a b l e
manners? I don’t want to do anything rude.3 E : Sure. First, take your napkin and lay4 it
on your lap.* F : I know that part. I need help with the
different plates, glasses, and utensils.* E : OK, for the utensils, you start from the
outside and move in to the plate. F : That’s not too hard to remember. E : No, it’s not.
1
Part B 04
重點單字
'
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 05
慢速 MP3 64
單字例句》CD/MP3 06
課文講解》MP3 90
○
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. polite [ p4`la6t ] adj. 有禮貌的
The polite girl always says please and thank you.
Emily and Foster are at a Chinese wedding banquet.*
那位有禮貌的女孩都會說「請」和「謝謝你」。 ◎
愛蜜莉和佛斯特參加一場中式婚宴。
2. cause [ k7z ] v. 造成
The accident caused a lot of problems. 那起意外造成很多問題。
(Emily = E ; Foster = F)
○
3. trouble [ `tr9by ] n. 麻煩
E : What’s this round thing on the table?
My son didn’t make any trouble for me today.
F : It’s a lazy Susan. The food for the table
我兒子今天沒給我添麻煩。
goes there.
○
4. point [ p76nt ] v. 把……指向
You shouldn’t point your finger at the moon.
go 在此指「被放置在(某個常用的位置)」。
E : Wait! We don’t get our own plates of
你不該用手指指月亮。
food? F : No. Everyone shares the food, so you
can’t use your chopsticks to pick it up. It’s not polite.1 E : I see. What else isn’t polite? I don’t want 2
3
to cause any trouble.
參考單字 +
wedding banquet [ `w5d6; ] [ `b1;kw6t ] 婚宴 stick [ st6k ] v. 插進;戳 (stick-stuck[ st9k ]-stuck) pour [ por ] v. 倒;注入 '
學習焦點
1. pick up 撿起;拿起
4
F : Don’t point your chopsticks at anyone,
and don’t stick* them in your rice bowl. E : OK.
t Pick up the plate with both hands. 要用雙手端起盤子。
2. I see. 我懂了。我知道了。 see [ si ] 在此意為「明白;理解」。
F : Also, when you have the teapot, pour*
tea into other people’s cups before your own. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 55 頁
'ϬӓƄWαӕRϦӓWαӞRϲӗ ϠӍՔϭӘWϦӈNϰҫ DϱҫDϫӞRՓӊε ϞӓGαӉRQƄWαӘWϦӈN WϥӊPαӎQαӞRϲӗ ϯӎFϢҫEϬӜOζ 2.ζ
t A: I don’t have time to talk right now. 我現在沒時間談話。
B: I see. When should I come back? 我知道了。那我應該什麼時候再來?
3. What else...? 還有什麼其他……? else [ 5ls ] 表示「其他;另外」,需置於疑問詞(如 what、who 等)或不定代名詞(如 nothing、 somebody 等)之後。 t What else are we taking to the beach? 我們還要帶什麼其他的東西去海邊?
t Do you want to go somewhere else? 你想去什麼其他的地方嗎?
什麼是 lazy Susan [ `lez6 ] [ `suzx ] ?
lazy Susan 是指「餐桌中央用於放置食物的圓形轉盤」, 這個說法的由來眾說紛紜,有人說是一間公司想出來的行 銷手法,也有人說是因為從前的女侍者多名為蘇珊,而其 中一位女侍者因不想一直繞著餐桌上菜,因此才有了餐桌 轉盤的發明。 UNIT 1
13
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 1
本月焦點5
Part C 05
重點單字
'
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 07
慢速 MP3 65
單字例句》CD/MP3 08
課文講解》MP3 91
Foster and Emily are having a meal with her family.
○
1. roll [ rol ] n. 小圓麵包 There’s already butter inside the roll. 這個小圓麵包裡面已經有奶油了。
○
2. across [ 4`kr7s ] prep. 越過;從一邊到另一邊 Ben put his arm across Jack’s shoulders.
佛斯特和愛蜜莉正在和愛蜜莉的家人一起用餐。
(Foster = F ; Emily = E)
班把他的手臂搭在傑克的肩膀上。 ○
3. pass [ p1s ] v. 傳遞;遞送 Can you pass me that book, please?
1
F : I just took the last roll. What should I do
with the bread basket?
可以請你把那本書遞給我嗎? ◎
4. apologize [ 4`p3l4%d.a6z ] v. 道歉 My friend apologized for being late.
E : You can leave it on the serving tray over
there.
我的朋友為遲到而道歉。
表示「恕我失陪」。excuse [ 6k`skjuz ] 是動詞「原諒」之意。
F : OK. Please excuse me.
'
E : Thanks for doing that. Oh, hey, why are 2
you reaching across my food? F : I’m trying to get that pepper shaker. E : If you want something and it’s far from
you, ask someone to pass3 it to you. F : I apologize.4 I’m still not familiar with all
the table manners here. E : It’s all right. I also forget my manners at
times.
學習焦點
1. What should I do with (sth)? 我該如何處理(某事物)?
t A: What should I do with the eggs? 我該怎麼處理這些蛋?
B: Put them in the refrigerator. 把它們放進冰箱吧。
2. (Sb) is familiar with + N. (某人)對……很熟悉。 familiar [ f4`m6lj0 ] 是形容詞「熟悉的」。需注意介系 詞的用法。
t Janine is very familiar with the rules of the
game. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 55 頁
,αӏXϰә ϱӔRϨҫWϥӊ ϩӆVϱҫUϬӑOζ :ϥӆWαӘKϬӚOϡҫ,αӉRαӜLϱӍ Wϥӊ ϟӗHϞӉ ϟӆVϨӊWσ
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
珍寧對於這個遊戲規則非常熟悉。
3. at times 有時候 意同於 sometimes。 <ϬӚ ϠӆQαӑHϞӛՏαӎWαӔQαәKϢҫ VϢӗYϦӓJαәUϞӞ ϬӛHϯҫWϥӊUHζ
t At times, I don’t leave my house all day. 我有時候一整天都沒出門。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ How does Foster feel? He’s sorry about his mistake. He needs pepper for his roll. He loves Emily’s table manners. He’s ready to leave the meal.
14
Listening Test 聽力測驗 本測驗依照「國中教育會考」英語科聽力測驗題型編寫,提供 準備應試的讀者模擬練習的機會,請聽 MP3 Track 61 或使 用電腦互動學習軟體,進入本課之後點選「會考聽力測驗」即 可作答;或至 LiveABC 官網下載 MP3 音檔,亦可掃描本單元 QR code 或使用 LiveABC 智慧點讀筆點選該題區塊來作答。
_____ 5. We need to go there tonight.
We ran out of vegetable soup. We sold all of our sandwiches. _____ 6. Do you usually have problems with it?
When did the travel bubble start? Why did you give him so much?
(一)辨識句意 請聽語音播出的試題,根據圖意選出一個相符合的答案,每題 播出一次。 _____ 1.
_____ 7. Don’t worry. I always do that.
That’s true. It is a nice light. Of course. You can ask me anything. _____ 8. That man was selling them.
My mom taught me. I got it when I was sick.
(三)言談理解 請聽語音播出一段對話和相關問題後,選出一個最適當的選 項,每題播出一次。 _____ 2.
_____ 9. She already has a family.
She wants the same thing. She knows the app. _____ 10. Wear it herself.
Pay the man for it. Put it on her sleeping child. _____ 11. He cuts it with a knife and fork.
He raises it to his mouth with his hand. He moves his head to the plate and bites it.
_____ 3.
_____ 12. She said sorry to her friend.
She thanked Justine for her help. She made a gift for someone. _____ 13. It’s not his habit to study with music.
He can’t study without music. It’s his turn to choose the music.
(二)基本問答 請聽語音播出的一個問句或直述句後,選出一個最適當的回應 選項,每題播出一次。
_____ 14. He doesn’t have time to do that with the woman.
He sometimes forgets things, too. He never has problems doing things.
_____ 4. There’s lots of room for her.
That’s so true for men. She treated me that way first.
聽力測驗題目和解答請見第 60 頁
UNIT 1
15
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 2
品格英語5
1
良好的家庭關係 06
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 09
慢速 MP3 66
單字例句》CD/MP3 10
課文講解》MP3 92
Bree is 14 years old and comes from a big family. She has a good relationship with her parents.2 They are always there for her, and they support3 her and her dreams. Bree also has a good relationship with her siblings.* She can talk to them about anything. They won’t judge4 or laugh at her. When Bree has problems, they try their best to help her. Bree’s family makes her feel safe, and they give her strength.* They mean a lot to her. ' ◎
重點單字
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. relationship [ r6`le]4n%]6p ] n. 關係 Ed doesn’t want a relationship with anyone. 艾德不想和任何人建立關係。
○
2. parent [ `p5r4nt ] n. 雙親之一 Both of Joe’s parents work for a living. 喬的父母親都有工作賺錢。
◎
3. support [ s4`port ] v., n. 支持 What can I do to support you? 我能做什麼支持你? Frank didn’t need my support. 法蘭克不需要我的支持。
◎
4. judge [ d.9d. ] v. 評斷;評論 If you don’t want people to judge you, then don’t judge others. 如果你不希望別人評論你,那就別評斷他人。
參考單字 +
sibling [ `s6bl6; ] n. 手足 strength [ str5;q ] n. 力量
16
'
學習焦點
1. A is always there for B. A 總是在 B 身邊。 always 有強調作用,亦可省略。 t Peggy is (always) there for her friends when
they need her. 佩琪的朋友需要她的時候,她都會在。
2. laugh at 嘲笑 laugh [ l1f ] 是不及物動詞「笑;嘲笑」的意思,其後 以 at 接受詞。 t It’s not nice to laugh at others. 嘲笑別人是不好的。
3. try (one’s) best (某人)全力以赴 (one’s) best [ b5st ] 指「(某人的)最大努力」。 t The team will try its best to win the game. 該隊伍會盡全力贏得比賽。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What does Bree’s family NOT do for her? They do many things to help her. They make her feel strong and safe. They don’t listen to her or her problems. They don’t stop her from going after her dreams.
07
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 11
慢速 MP3 67
單字例句》CD/MP3 12
課文講解》MP3 93 ◎
Because of Bree’s secure * family relationships, she can handle1 difficulties. 2 She can work through them on her own. She’s able to keep her emotions3 under control as well. A l s o , w h e n B r e e ’s f r i e n d s experience dif ficulties, she shows them empathy. * In other words, she understands and shares* their feelings. So, she gives her friends help and support. Bree wants them to feel safe and secure. Bree’s family gives her that feeling every day. She hopes4 to do the same for other people in her life. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 55 頁
重點單字
'
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. handle [ `h1ndy ] v. 處理;應付 Pete doesn’t handle trouble very well. 彼特不太會處理問題。
◎
2. difficulty [ `d6f4%k9lt6 ] n. 困難;困境 Norman faced many difficulties at school. 諾曼在學校面臨許多困難。
◎
3. emotion [ 6`mo]4n ] n. 情緒;情感 You don’t need to hide your emotions. 你不需要隱藏你的情緒。
○
4. hope [ hop ] v. 希望 I hope to see them again. 我希望可以再見到他們。
參考單字 +
secure [ s6`kj8r ] adj. 安心的;無憂慮的 empathy [ `5mp4q6 ] n. 同理心 share [ ]5r ] v. 有相同的感受或經歷
'
學習焦點
1. work through (sth) 解決或克服(某事物) t It’s hard, but you have to work through
the pain. 這不容易,但你必須走出傷痛。
2. as well 也 多置於句尾。
t Doug liked the first song. He liked the second
song as well. 道格喜歡第一首歌,他也喜歡第二首。
3. A shows B (sth). A 向 B 表現出(某種情感)。 也可以說 A shows (sth) to B.。
t A stranger showed me a lot of kindness
when I was lost. 我迷路的時候,有個陌生人對我非常親切。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ Which is true about Bree? She never shares her feelings. She has empathy for others. She isn’t able to fix her problems by herself. She can’t handle her difficult friends or family. UNIT 2
17
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 3
重點單字
' ◎
世界好望角5
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. crayon [ `kre4n ] n. 蠟筆
My mom bought me a box of 64 crayons. 我媽媽買給我一盒六十四色的蠟筆。
○
2. color [ `k9l0 ] n. 顏色
Elena’s favorite color is purple. 愛蓮娜最喜歡的顏色是紫色。
◎
3. film [ f6lm ] n. 電影;影片
Are there any new films this month? 這個月有新電影上映嗎?
◎
4. personal [ `p-sxy ] adj. 個人的;私人的
Shawn doesn’t talk about his personal life in public. 尚恩不會公開談論他的私生活。
參考單字 +
polio [ `pol6o ] n.
小兒麻痺症
學習焦點
'
淚水與歡笑交織的 二○二○年
1. put an end to (sth) 終止、結束(某件不好的事) end 在此是名詞「結束;完結」。
t The police put an end to the fight. 警方終止了這場鬥毆事件。
2.
time off 休假 動詞可用 get、take 或 have,文中的 paid [ ped ] time off 指「有薪假」。順帶一提,常見的休假種類有 sick leave「病假」、personal leave「事假」、annual [ `1njU4l ] leave「年假」等。 t Tanya took some time off to look after
her mother. 譚雅請幾天假照顧她媽媽。
. ABC 超音波 ar 發 [ 3r ] 的音,如文中的 hard 和常見的 far、 park、market 等字。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
18
____ Which did NOT take place in 2020? The Best Picture Oscar didn’t go to an English movie. A company made skin colors into crayons. Finland started giving new fathers time off. There was no more polio in Africa.
10
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 13
慢速 MP3 68
單字例句》CD/MP3 14
課文講解》MP3 94
COVID-19 made life difficult for people everywhere in 2020, and it continues to do so now. However, many good things also happened during these hard times. For example, Africa put an end to polio * in its lands. A big crayon 1 company made crayons for 40 different skin colors.2 Also, a foreign-language film3 won the Best Picture Oscar for the first time. foreign-language [ `f7r6n`l1;gw6d. ] 表示「外語的」, 文中指韓國電影《寄生上流》(Parasite [ `p1r4%sa6t ])
In Finland, the good things were more personal 4 for men. New dads got more paid time off to be with their new babies. That’s great for parents and kids.
' ◎
重點單字
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. affect [ 4`f5kt ] v. 影響 Your words really affected me. 你的話對我影響很大。
○
2. lonely [ `lonl6 ] adj. 孤單的 Although I’m at home by myself, I don’t feel lonely. 雖然我自己一個人在家,但我不覺得孤單。
◎
e PA 圖片:Kinocin
RKJEAHWAN
ed 4wiki / Wikip
3. social [ `so]4l ] adj. 社交的;善於交際的 My sister is not a very social person.
ia
我姊姊不是個很善於交際的人。
U 《寄生上流》主要演員 ◎
4. empty [ `5mpt6 ] adj. 空的 Please put the empty bottle in the recycling bin. 請把那個空瓶放進資源回收桶裡。
參考單字 +
animal shelter [ `1n4my ] [ `]5lt0 ]
11
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 15
慢速 MP3 69
單字例句》CD/MP3 16
課文講解》MP3 95
Because of COVID-19, governments made people stay at home. That really af fected 1 people. They felt lonely 2 because they could no longer be social. 3 To fix that, people in the US went to animal shelters.* They brought cats and dogs home. Soon, many animal shelters across the country were empty.4 That wasn’t the only good thing, though. Staying at home helped the environment. In 2020, the world experienced a 7% drop in CO2 levels. That and all the other good things really gave people hope during COVID-19. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 55–56 頁
'
動物收容所
學習焦點
1. no longer 不再;再也不 為副詞片語。
t You are no longer my friend. 你不再是我的朋友了。
2. 動名詞當主詞的用法 動名詞當主詞時,其後須搭配單數動詞。
t Playing video games for a long time is bad
for your eyes. 長時間玩電玩遊戲對你的眼睛不好。
t Listening to music makes Lizzy happy. 聽音樂讓麗姬心情愉悅。
3. ...the world experienced a 7% drop in CO2 levels. 全世界的二氧化碳量減少了百分之七。
experience [ 6k`sp6r64ns ] 指「經歷」;drop 表示「減 少的量;降低的程度」;level [ `l5vy ] 是「數量;總量」。 t There was a small drop in oil prices recently. 近期的油價微幅下跌。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ Why did people in the US bring cats and dogs home from animal shelters? They wanted to give them good homes. They hoped to help the environment. They tried to fix the problem with animal shelters. They didn’t want to be lonely anymore. UNIT 3
19
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 3
世界好望角5
延
伸
活
動
請根據內文回答下列問題。
1. What is the purpose of talking about polio in Africa? _____
A To ask for more help for its people. B To show a bright side of 2020. C To explain people’s lives everywhere. D To draw people’s attention to the country.
2. What is true about 2020? _____
A COVID-19 ended that year. B It was difficult but not without hope. C It was good for all the children in Finland. D It was hard on people and the environment.
3. What good things did COVID-19 do for the world? __________
A It helped the environment for a while. B It saved African people with polio. C It helped animals in animal shelters. D It saved a crayon company from closing. It helped parents have kids in Finland.
單題解析 Q 本文的開頭說明了二○二○年,世界各地人民的生活因新冠肺炎而陷入困境,但美好的事也同時在這段時間發生,如非洲 境內根除了小兒麻痺症就是一例,還有許多其他正面的事情都是作者用來表示二○二○年仍有光明面的例子,故正確解答 境內根除了小兒麻痺症就是一例,還有許多其他正面的事情,都是作者用來表示二○二○年仍有光明面的例子,故正確解 為 (B)。 答為
W 在 Part 1 的開頭提到人們因為新冠肺炎而陷入困境,而且至今仍深受威脅,疫情尚未結束。人們的生活雖然辛苦,但世界 答為 (B)。
。
E 在 Part 2 的開頭提到因為新冠肺炎,所以人們會去動物收容所收養動物,且第二段末提到人們待在家裡的同時也對自然環 境有所幫助,因此答案為 (A) 與 (C)。
參考答案:
1. B 2. B 3. A, C
20
UNIT 3
UNIT 4
活用ABC5
本單元的課程選單
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111
*
用英語討價還價
關於金錢
t A: Your price is a bit high. Will you take NT$500 for it? 你的價格有點高,五百元你可以接受嗎?
B: No, that’s too low. I can do NT$750 apiece if you
buy three. 不行,那太低了,如果你買三件,我可以算你一件七百五十元。
t A: What is your best price? 你的最低價是多少?
B: It’s NT$700 each for three T-shirts. Take it or leave it. 買三件 T 恤,一件七百元,要就要,不要就算了。
關於工作
t A: Can you work my shift* for me? 你可以替我輪班嗎?
B: I can as long as you return the favor. 只要你還我人情就可以。
t A: Could you help me with my project?* 你可以幫忙我做專案嗎?
B: OK, but you need to buy me dinner. 好啊,但你要請我吃晚餐。
關於家事
t A: You do the cooking, and I’ll do the cleaning. 你來做飯,我來打掃。
B: No problem, and we can wash the car together. 沒問題,然後我們可以一起洗車。
t A: If you wash the dishes, I’ll take out the trash. 如果你洗碗,我會倒垃圾。
B: That works for me. 我可以。
參考單字 +
bargain [ `b3rg6n ] v.
討價還價;協商
shift [ ]6ft ] n.
輪班
project [ `pr3d.5kt ] n.
專案;企劃
UNIT 4
21
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 4
重點單字
' ◎
活用ABC5
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. vendor [ `v5nd0 ] n. 攤販
<ϬӚUαӕUϦӈHαӎVαӆ ϟӎWαӍLϤՐζ ϚӎOϩҫ \ϬӚ ϱӆNϢҫ17γ η ϣӔUαӎWσ
$ϩӑ ϪӞ 7 VϥӎUϱӘ ϞӗHαҹ7γ η HϞӈKζ ϑӔ ϬәKϢӗ ϳӊQϡӔUαӍDϰҫ WϥӊVϢҫVϥӎUϱӘζ
Not many vendors were out because of the rain. 因為下雨的緣故,出來擺攤的攤販不多。
○
2. T-shirt [ `ti%]-t ] n. T 恤
You are not allowed to wear T-shirts at work. 你上班不能穿 T 恤。
○
3. price [ pra6s ] n. 價格
I asked the clerk about the price of the washing machine. 我問了店員這臺洗衣機的價格。
○
4. low [ lo ] adj.(金額、價值等)低的 The pay for that job isn’t low. 那份工作的薪資不低。
參考單字 +
night market [ na6t ] [ `m3rk6t ] '
夜市
學習焦點
1. How much is (sth)? (某事物)多少錢? t A: How much is this toy?
B:
這個玩具多少錢? It’s five dollars. 五美元。
2. NT$800 each 每件八百元 「每個物品(多少錢)」可以 (money) each 或是 (money) apiece 來表示。each [ itS ] 和 apiece [ 4`pis ] 都是副詞「每個;每樣」之意。
t Tickets to the show are $25 each. 那場表演的票價是一張二十五美元。
t The apples were $1 apiece. 那些蘋果一顆一美元。
3. Take it or leave it. 要就要,不要就算了。 此句話字面意思為「拿走或是留下」,意即「要就要,不 要就算了。」表示買方或賣方已經沒有更好的議價空間。
t I’ll give you $3,700 for the car. Take it or
leave it. 這部車我會付你三千七百美元,要不要接受就看你。
Part A: About Money 12
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 17
慢速 MP3 70
單字例句》CD/MP3 18
課文講解》MP3 96
Lana is shopping at a night market.* 拉娜正在逛夜市。
(Lana = L ; Vendor1 = V) L: Excuse me. How much is this T-shirt?2 V: All my T-shirts are NT$800 each. No
other vendor has these shirts. L: Your price3 is a bit high. Will you take
NT$500 for it? V: No, that’s too low. 4 I can do NT$750
apiece if you buy three. L: That’s not a bad deal, but NT$1,800 for
three would be better. V: I wouldn’t make any money if I did that.
隨堂測驗•選擇題
22
____ What did Lana want to pay? NT$600 apiece for three T-shirts. NT$500 each for three T-shirts. NT$700 for one T-shirt. NT$800 for all the T-shirts.
L: OK, so what is your best price then? V: My best price is NT$700 each for three
T-shirts. Take it or leave it.
Part B: About Work 13
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 19
慢速 MP3 71
單字例句》CD/MP3 20
課文講解》MP3 97
重點單字
' ○
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. play [ ple ] n. 戲劇 There are many famous people in that play. 那部戲有許多名人演出。
Garrett and Alison are working at a restaurant.
◎
2. manager [ `m1n6d./ ] n. 經理;主管 I would like to speak with your manager, please.
葛瑞特和愛莉森正在一間餐廳工作。
麻煩你,我想跟你們的經理談話。
(Garrett = G ; Alison = A)
○
3. glad [ gl1d ] adj. 高興的;開心的 We are glad to finally meet you.
G: Hey Alison, could you do me a big
favor?
我們很高興終於見到你。 ◎
4. actually [ `1kt]84l6 ] adv. 事實上;實際上
A: What do you need?
Carol and I are good friends. Actually, she’s my best friend.
G: My daughter is in the school play, 1
卡蘿跟我是好朋友,事實上,她是我的摯友。
and it’s this Friday. But the manager 2 wouldn’t give me the day off. A: So, you want me to work your shift for
you?
'
學習焦點
1. A does B a favor. A 幫 B 的忙。
G: Yes, and I’ll be glad3 to return the favor
when you need it.
favor [ `fev0 ] 是「幫助;善意的行為」,為可數名詞。 t Sally sometimes does her neighbor favors. 莎莉有時會幫鄰居的忙。
A: Actually, 4 something impor tant is
coming up, so I could use your help then. G: You got it. You’re the best, Alison!
2. (Sth) is coming up. (某事)即將來臨。 come up 表示「到來;發生」,作此意時慣用進行式。 t The school’s birthday is coming up. 校慶即將到來。
3. You got it. 沒問題。 此為口語用法。
A: Great and thanks, Garrett!
t A: Please give this report to the boss right
中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 56 頁
away. 請馬上把這份報告交給老闆。
+ϢӞ τӑLϰӔQε ϠӔXϩӉ ϶Ք GϬҫPϢҫDαӇLϤҫIϞӛRUσ
B: You got it. Do you need anything else? 沒問題,你還有什麼其他需要的嗎? :ϥӆWαӉRαӞRϲҫQϢӊGσ
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What did Garrett do? He tried to take Alison’s shift. He asked for time off. He did the manager a favor. He returned the woman’s things.
UNIT 4
23
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 4
活用ABC5
Part C: About Housework
◎
1
14
重點單字
'
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 21
慢速 MP3 72
單字例句》CD/MP3 22
課文講解》MP3 98
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. housework [ `ha8s%w-k ] n. 家事 Rachel likes to do housework, but I don’t. 瑞秋喜歡做家事,但我不喜歡。
◎
2. lift [ l6ft ] v. 抬起;舉起 It took four people to lift the big sofa.
Roberta and Freddy are at home.
抬起這張大沙發需要四個人。
蘿貝塔和弗萊迪在家裡。 ○
(Freddy = F ; Roberta = R)
3. less [ l5s ] adj. 較少的 I’d like my drink with less ice.
F : Hey, you shouldn’t lift2 heavy things in
your condition.*
我的飲料要少冰。 ○
4. feed [ fid ] v. 餵食 (feed-fed[ f5d ]-fed) I feed my rabbit two times a day. 我一天餵我的兔子兩次。
R : Look, although there’s a baby on the
way, I can still do things.
表示「(事情)即將發生」,在 此用來表達「小孩即將出生」。
F : I know, but now you should do less
3
參考單字 +
condition [ k4n`d6]4n ] n. litter [ `l6t0 ] n. 貓砂
狀況;狀態
work around the house. R: H o w d o y o u w a n t t o s h a r e t h e
housework?
'
學習焦點
1. For one,... For another,... 一是……,另一是……。
4
F : For one, you continue to feed the cats,
and I’ll clean their litter* boxes. R : That works because I should stay away
用來列舉事項或原因。
t I can’t help you. For one, I know nothing
about business. For another, I don’t have the time. 我無法幫你,一是我對做生意一無所知,另一是 我沒有時間。
from their litter. F : For another, you do the cooking, and I’ll
do the cleaning. R : OK. I can live with that. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 56 頁
2. do the cooking 做飯 cooking 在此是現在分詞當名詞的用法,表示「烹飪; 做飯」。do the + V-ing 表達「做(某事)」,常見用 法還有後文的 do the cleaning「打掃」以及 do the shopping「買東西」、do the washing「洗東西」等。
t It’s your turn to do the shopping. +ϢӞε ϶ӔXαӘKϬӚOϡӓƄWαӑL֪ ϥӊDϳӞ WϥӎQϤӘ Ϧӓ ϶ӔXϯҫFϬӓGϦәLՔՓζ
/ϬӔNε ϞӑWϥӔXϤӍ ϱՐHϯӊƄVαӆ ϟՍE϶ҫ RϫҫWϥӊ ϴӆ\ε όҫFϞӓ ϰәLϩӑ ϡӔ ϱӍLϫӌVζ
這次輪到你去採買。
3. (Sb) can live with (sth). (某人)可以接受(某事)。
live with (sth) 表示「接受、容忍(某件不愉快的事)」。
t Curt wants to take a gap year. His parents can’t live with that. 柯特想要實行休耕年,他的父母無法接受這件事。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
24
____ Why does Roberta need to do less housework? She must stay away from cat litter. She has to feed the babies. She’s going to have a new child. She’s in really poor health.
Listening Test 聽力測驗 本測驗依照「國中教育會考」英語科聽力測驗題型編寫,提供 準備應試的讀者模擬練習的機會,請聽 MP3 Track 62 或使 用電腦互動學習軟體,進入本課之後點選「會考聽力測驗」即 可作答;或至 LiveABC 官網下載 MP3 音檔,亦可掃描本單元 QR code 或使用 LiveABC 智慧點讀筆點選該題區塊來作答。
_____ 5. I saw them in that machine.
I go to the one on the end. I can cut some for you now. _____ 6. But why did she make that?
And you bought that from her? So she’s now our boss?
(一)辨識句意 請聽語音播出的試題,根據圖意選出一個相符合的答案,每題 播出一次。 _____ 1.
_____ 7. I always take out the trash.
_____ 8. Thanks, but that doesn’t work for me.
I enjoy doing my math homework. I usually take a shower at night. Sure, I’ll take them there for you. Of course, I can leave you a little bit.
(三)言談理解 請聽語音播出一段對話和相關問題後,選出一個最適當的選 項,每題播出一次。 _____ 2.
_____ 9. When she needs to take Scooter out.
What time Scooter gets food. Which snacks she should give Scooter. _____ 10. She doesn’t need the man to live.
She can’t have many things in her life. She isn’t OK with the man’s idea. _____ 11. He wants her to go with him.
He has to take care of Josh. He needs her help.
_____ 3.
_____ 12. He was happy to be off the roads.
He got angry when he drove. He was sad at his parent’s house. _____ 13. The woman’s birthday is already over.
A special day is around the corner. He’s getting ready for a holiday.
(二)基本問答 請聽語音播出的一個問句或直述句後,選出一個最適當的回應 選項,每題播出一次。
_____ 14. How the woman made the picture.
Where he can get money. What he has to pay.
_____ 4. Really? I’m not a fan of rice.
Again? It’s already six dollars now. OK? You can’t get up without me.
聽力測驗題目和解答請見第 60 頁
UNIT 4
25
本單元的課程選單
畫中有話5
Tess and her husband,1 Beck, are going to get vaccinated against2 COVID-19. 泰絲和她的先生貝克要準備接種新冠肺炎的疫苗。
STEP
接種疫苗 課文朗讀》CD/MP3 23
單字例句》CD/MP3 24
重點單字
' ○
1
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
They register online to get a vaccine. 他們在網路上登記接種疫苗。
,αӓHϢӉ ϶ӔXϯҫ KϢӆOϱӍ ϦӓVϲӗDϫӈH FϞӗGαӓXϪӇHUζ
1. husband [ `h9zb4nd ] n. 先生;丈夫 Clarice met her husband in college. 克拉麗絲在大學時結識她的先生。
◎
2. against [ 4`g5nst ] prep. 防備;預防
0϶ҫFϞӗGαӎVαӎQαӒ\ ZϞӑOϢәζ3 ,ƄOϩҫJϬҫDϫӉ JϢә Ϧζ
The people prepared themselves against attack. 那些人做好準備以防受到攻擊。 ○
我需要你的健保卡號碼。 我的健保卡在錢包裡,我去拿。
3. wallet [ `w3l6t ] n. 皮夾;錢包 Bruce gave his dad a new wallet for his birthday.
After a few days, they get text * 2 messages about the vaccine.
STEP
布魯斯送給他爸爸一個新皮夾當生日禮物。 ○
4. rest [ r5st ] v. 休息
幾天之後,他們收到關於疫苗的簡訊。
Joni felt better after she rested. '
*ϯӊDWβ ϋӔZαӘRϬӓ FϞӓ ϴӊ ϤՏWαәKϢӒσ
+ϢӞε ϱӍH϶ҫQϬӜ KϞӛHαӘKϬәV IϬӗ ϲӘζ
瓊妮休息過後覺得好多了。 學習焦點
1. the day of + N. ……的那一天 t James got up early on the day of the big test. 詹姆士在大考那天很早起床。
2. get a shot 打針;施打疫苗 shot [ ]3t ] 是名詞「注射;針劑」。(Sb) gets (one’s) shot. 表示「(某人)打針。」A gives B a shot. 指「A 幫 B 打針。」 t Linda gets a flu shot every year. 琳達每年都會打流感疫苗。
t The doctor will give you a shot for the pain. 醫生會幫你打針,緩解疼痛。
嘿,我們有疫苗可以打了。 太好了!我們多快可以打到?
* text message [ t5kst ] [ `m5s6d. ]
文字簡訊
Tess and Beck make an appointment 3 online. $ϫӞ ϱӎPϢҫLϰҫJϬӔGε
STEP
泰絲和貝克在網路上預約。
:ϥӊQαӆQϡҫZϥӊUϢҫLϰҫ JϬӔGαӋRϯҫ\ϬӚσ
ᬻ⃣ᡁᢑᡐ⚆ᑛ᷶
DϫӉ ,ƄGαӑLϨӊ ϞҫKϬӘSϦәDϩҫ QϢӆUαӚVζ
t get vaccinated [ `v1ksx%et6d ]
打疫苗(vaccine [ `v1ksin ] 是名詞「疫苗」;vaccination [ %v1ksx`e]4n ] 意為「疫苗接種」)
t t t t t 26
register [ `r5d.6st0 ] v. 登記 health insurance card [ h5lq ] [ 6n`]8r4ns ] [ k3rd ] make an appointment [ 4`p76ntm4nt ] 預約 mask [ m1sk ] n. 口罩 side effect [ sa6d ] [ 6`f5kt ] 副作用
健保卡
哪個時間和地點適合你 ? 什麼時間都可以,還有我想要在我們家附近的醫院施打。
On the day of their appointment, they 4 wear masks to the hospital.
STEP
到了預約當天,他們戴口罩去醫院。
They have to stay in their seats and rest4 7 for 15 minutes.
STEP
他們必須待在位子上休息十五分鐘。
,αӉRQƄWαӍDϳӊ Ϟӓ\αӘLϡӊ H֩ՏϠәVζ χӔ ϶ՔXσ
:ϢҫQϢӊGαәRαӈKϢӈN LϫҫIϦӗVWζ
2.ε όҫKϞӛHαӒ\αӍHϞӑWϥҫ LϫӘXϯӆQϠӊ ϠՍUϡҫUϢӆG\ζ
我們得先去報到。 好,我準備好我的健保卡了。
They check in and wait in a vaccination 5 area.
STEP
他們完成報到,在疫苗接種區等候。
,αӈDQƄWαӜDϦә ϱӔ JϢә ϪӞ ϰӍRWζ
6
When they tell the nurse, she makes 8 Beck rest longer.
STEP
他們把狀況告訴護理師,護理師要貝克再休息久一點。
/ϲӈNϦӑ\ε όҫUϢӒHϪӇՏϯӊGαәR ZϢӆUαӆ ϰӍRϯә VϩӊHϳՏG* ϰӍLϯәζ
:ϢҫQϢӊGαәRαӜDϱӈK IϬӗ Ϟӓ\αӈKϞӓJϢӘζ
我等不及要打疫苗了。
我們得注意有沒有任何變化。
幸好我記得穿短袖。
別擔心,我會沒事的。
* short-sleeved [ `]7rt`slivd ] adj. STEP
我沒什麼副作用,你呢? 有,我的頭有點痛。
'ϬӓƄWαӜRϯӗ\ζ ,ƄOϩҫEϢҫ2.ζ
短袖的
A nurse gives Tess and Beck their shots. 一位護理師幫泰絲和貝克打針。
7ϥӆWαӜDϰҫYϢӗ\αӖXϦӈNζ
<ϢӆKε ϪӞ ϥӊDϡҫ KϲӗWϰҫDαӑL֯OHζ
<ϢӆKε ϞӓGαӎWαӉLϡӓƄW KϲӗWαӆWαӆOՒζ
Tess and Beck leave the hospital after 9 his head stops hurting.
STEP
等貝克的頭不痛之後,泰絲和貝克離開醫院。
,αӋHϢӑ ϰӆIՏҫQϬӜζ
真是迅速。
我現在覺得很安全。
對啊,而且完全不痛。
我也是,不過打完第二劑之後才會更安全。
0ϢҫWϬӔε ϟӚW ZHƄOϩҫEϢҫVϞӋHϯҫ D֪HϯҫRϲӗ ϰӊFϬӓG YϞӈFϦӓHαӘKϬәζ
插畫:霸子
27
本單元的課程選單
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 5
文法補給站5
本期文法:
分詞當形容詞的用法 情緒動詞(如 bore/excite/interest/surprise/confuse 等)可形成以 -ing 和 -ed 結尾的 分詞,此兩種分詞可作為形容詞。 現在分詞(V-ing)形成的形容詞 多用來形容「事物」。
過去分詞(V-ed)形成的形容詞 多用來形容「人」,其後常搭配特定的介系詞。
boring [ `bor6; ] 無聊的;無趣的
bored [ bord ] 感到無聊的
Change the channel. This show is boring.
Sandra was bored with the novel, so she stopped reading it.
轉台吧,這個節目好無聊。
珊卓拉覺得這本小說很無聊,所以她不看了。
28
exciting [ 6k`sa6t6; ] 令人興奮的;使人激動的
excited [ 6k`sa6t6d ] 感到興奮的
That last ride was super exciting!
Everyone is excited about the school trip.
上一個遊樂設施超刺激的!
大家都對校外教學感到很興奮。
interesting [ `6ntr6st6; ] 有趣的
interested [ `6ntr6st6d ] 感興趣的
I watched an interesting movie last night.
Clare is interested in baking.
我昨晚看了一部很有趣的電影。
克萊兒對烘焙感興趣。
surprising [ s4`pra6z6; ] 令人驚訝的;驚人的
surprised [ s4`pra6zd ] 感到驚訝的
Some surprising events happened yesterday.
The workers were surprised at/by the company’s news.
昨天發生了一些驚人的事情。
員工對公司的這則消息感到驚訝。
confusing [ k4n`fjuz6; ] 令人困惑的
confused [ k4n`fjuzd ] 感到困惑的
These directions are confusing. Can you help me?
I’m confused about the last part of your report.
這些說明真讓人困惑,你可以幫我嗎?
我不是很明白你報告裡的最後一部分。
touching [ `t9t]6; ] 令人感動的;感人的
touched [ t9t]t ] 覺得感動的
It was touching to see the mother and her child back together.
My mom was very touched by my gift. 我的禮物讓我媽媽很感動。
看到他們母子重逢真讓人感動。
embarrassing [ 6m`b1r4s6; ]
embarrassed [ 6m`b1r4st ]
令人困窘的、尷尬的
感到難為情的
That was the most embarrassing experience of my life.
Adam is embarrassed about/at his poor English.
那是我人生中最尷尬的經驗。
亞當對於自己的破英文感到很難為情。
tiring [ `ta6r6; ] 令人疲倦的;累人的
tired [ ta6rd ] 感到厭倦的
After a long and tiring day, Amy just wants to do nothing.
Judy was tired of eating the same food every day.
經過漫長又疲憊的一天後,愛咪什麼都不想做。
茱蒂厭倦每天都吃同樣的食物。
補充說明: 現在分詞有時也會用來形容「人」,以 boring 為例:
I am bored.
t Jack is boring. 傑克是個無趣的人。(表示傑克這個人一點也不有趣)
t Jack is bored. 傑克很無聊。(表示傑克自己感到無聊、無所事事)
Try it!
請圈出正確的字詞。
1. Joe is interested (in / at) different cultures.
5. We’re (surprised / surprising) to see you here.
2. I’m (boring / bored) with this game. Let’s play something else.
6. Many people were (touching / touched) by the speaker’s words.
3. It was (tired / tiring) standing in the hot sun.
7. The road signs were very (confused / confusing), so we got lost.
4. I can’t believe I did that. I feel so (embarrassed / embarrassing).
8. Hilary is excited (with / about) the holidays.
1. in 2. bored 3. tiring 4. embarrassed 5. surprised 6. touched 7. confusing 8. about
解答:
UNIT 5
29
LISTENING & SPEAKING 111 UNIT 5
重點單字
' ○
<ϬӚ ϰӍDϯӊGαӘRϪӊ ϬӋ ϶ӔXϯҫ FϩӎPϟՑQϤҫSϥӔWϬӘε ϞӓGαӎW OϬӔNϢӉ ϯӊDϩӑ\αӎQϱӊUϢӘWϦӓJζ
文法補給站5
<ϬӚ ϰӆZαәKϬӘHσ ,ƄPαӘXϯӕUϦՖHGβ
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. climb [ kla6m ] v. 攀爬 (rock climbing [ r3k ] [ `kla6m6; ] 指「攀岩」)
Please don’t climb the fence. It’s not safe. 請勿攀爬柵欄,那不安全。 ◎
2. fear [ f6r ] n. 恐懼;害怕 Angela showed no fear on stage. 安琪拉在臺上一點也不害怕。
○
3. gym [ d.6m ] n. 健身房 This gym also has a swimming pool. 這家健身房裡也有游泳池。
○
4. photo [ `foto ] n. 照片 This is a photo of my sister and me. 這是我和我姊姊的合照。
參考單字 +
inspire [ 6n`spa6r ] v.
'
激發;鼓舞
學習焦點
1. (Sb) is the same way. (某人)也是如此。 t Vanessa is shy around boys, and her friend
Doris is the same way. 凡妮莎面對男生會害羞,她的朋友朵莉絲也是如此。
2. Are you kidding? 你在開玩笑嗎? kid [ k6d ] 是動詞「開玩笑」。 t A: It’s time for us to go. 我們該走了。
B: Are you kidding? We just got here. 你開玩笑的吧?我們才剛到這裡耶。
Part A: A New Experience 17
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 25
慢速 MP3 73
單字例句》CD/MP3 26
課文講解》MP3 99
Melissa and Nick are at a rock climbing wall. 梅莉莎和尼克在攀岩牆前面。
(Nick = N ; Melissa = M) N : I’m so excited but also a little frightened.
It’s my first time at a rock climbing wall. M: I was the same way. However, it was so
exciting to climb1 the wall. I forgot the fear.2 N : How did you become interested in rock
climbing? . ABC 超音波 mb 發 [ m ] 的音(其中 b 不發音),如文中的 climb 和常見的 comb、tomb、lamb、bomb 等字。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What do we learn about the people? Melissa doesn’t think her photos are good. Nick started mountain climbing because of Melissa. Melissa never felt afraid about rock climbing. Nick has no fear when he’s on the wall. 30
M: I was bored with going to the gym3 and
wanted to try something new. What about you? N : You shared some of your climbing
photos,4 and it looked really interesting. M: You saw those? I’m surprised! N : Are you kidding? Your photos are great,
and they inspire* me. M: Really? Thanks.
Part B: An Embarrassing Moment 1
18
重點單字
' ○
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. moment [ `mom4nt ] n. 時刻 It was the happiest moment of my life. 那是我一生中最快樂的時刻。
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 27
慢速 MP3 74
單字例句》CD/MP3 28
課文講解》MP3 100
◎
2. direction [ d4`r5k]4n ] n. 方向;方位 Are we going in the right direction?
Lance and Dora are visiting a new city. 藍斯和朵拉在造訪一座陌生的城市。
我們走的方向是對的嗎? ○
3. maybe [ `meb6 ] adv. 也許;或許 You don’t look well. Maybe you should take a break.
(Lance = L ; Dora = D)
你看起來不舒服,也許你應該休息一下。
L : I can’t understand this map. It’s very ◎
confusing.
4. super [ `sup0 ] adv. 非常;超級 The dessert is super yummy. 這道甜點非常好吃。
D : That’s surprising. You’re usually very
good with directions.2
參考單字 +
L : I know. I’m confused about that, too.
talented [ `t1l4nt6d ] adj.
才華洋溢的;能幹的
Here, maybe3 you can give it a try. '
D : OK, but I don’t have a head for maps or
directions.
學習焦點
1. give (sth) a try 試試看(某事) 此為固定用法。try 在此是名詞「嘗試」。
L : What are you talking about? You can do
anything because you’re super4 smart and talented!* D : You really think so? I’m touched. Oh,
I found the problem. This map is for a different city. L : No way! I’m so embarrassed. D : It’s OK. You’re just a bit tired. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 56 頁
t Diane gave camping a try, but she didn’t
like it. 黛安嘗試露營,但她並不喜歡。
2. (Sb) has a head for (sth). (某人)有(某方面的)才能、能力。 意即「(某人)擅長(某事)」。
t Lorna has a head for business. 羅娜有生意頭腦。
3. What are you talking about? 你在說什麼? 在此並非詢問別人說話的內容,而是對於對方所言表達 驚訝或不認同。
t A: Collin isn’t good with his hands. 2Kε όҫIϬӚQϡҫWϥӊ ϭӗRϟӑHPζ ϗӍLϰҫ PϞӕ ϦӘ ϣӔUαӆ ϡӎ֩HϯӊQϱҫFϦә\ζ
1ϬҫZϞӞβ ,ƄPαӘRαӊPϟӆUϯՍVϰӊGζ
柯林不擅長手作。
B: What are you talking about? He made this table. 你在說什麼啊?這張桌子是他做的。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ Which is most likely true about Lance? He doesn’t have a head for maps. He doesn’t believe in Dora. He didn’t feel bad about his mistake. He didn’t get enough sleep. UNIT 5
31
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 6
流行最前線5
19
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 29
慢速 MP3 75
單字例句》CD/MP3 30
課文講解》MP3 101
Fast fashion provides people with cheap and fashionable1 clothes. This may sound like a good thing, but it’s not. That’s because the clothes don’t last,2 and that results in a lot of waste.3 In the US, the average * person throws away 70 pounds 4 of clothes every year. What’s more, most of those clothes are still good. People can’t continue to treat clothes like that.
ۉ Ȃ Κକནӵ౩
Luckily, there’s an answer to this problem. It’s slow fashion, and more and more people are starting to follow it.
'
學習焦點
1. A results in B. A 導致 B。 ' ◎
重點單字
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. fashionable [ `f1]4n4by ] adj. 流行的;新潮的 Stacy’s bags are always very fashionable. 史黛西的包包總是很新潮。
○
2. last [ l1st ] v. 維持;保持良好狀態
Good leather shoes usually last for a long time.
好的皮鞋通常可以穿很久。 ◎
3. waste [ west ] n. 垃圾;廢品
There was a lot of waste all over the beach. 海灘上到處都有一大堆垃圾。
○
4. pound [ pa8nd ] n. 磅
Monica’s new baby was only five pounds. 莫妮卡的新生兒只有五磅重。
result [ r6`z9lt ] in 表示「結果;導致」,為固定用法。 t Eating too much fast food will result in
weight gain. 吃太多速食會導致體重增加。
2. what’s more 而且;此外 為副詞片語,用來補充前一句所提及的事,多置於句首, 並以逗號與後面的句子隔開。
t The job is close to home. What’s more, it
pays well. 這份工作離家很近,而且薪水優渥。
3. more and more + N. 愈來愈多的…… 其後可接可數或不可數名詞。
t More and more children showed up at
the park. 有愈來愈多的小孩出現在公園。
參考單字 +
average [ `1v4r6d. ] adj. 32
一般的;普通的
t There’s more and more plastic in the oceans. 海洋裡有愈來愈多的塑膠製品。
20
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 31
慢速 MP3 76
單字例句》CD/MP3 32
課文講解》MP3 102
Part of slow fashion is about the clothes companies. They want their clothes to last, so they design1 them to be timeless.* Also, they only use good natural2 materials.* The companies take their time to make their clothes. They do it locally* and in small amounts.3 They pay attention to their workers4 and the environment as well. People make up the other part of slow fashion. They use their old clothes until they can’t. When they buy clothes, they don’t buy a lot, and they don’t buy cheap fast fashion. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 57 頁
' ◎
◎
◎
重點單字
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. design [ d6`za6n ] v. 設計
學習焦點
1. A is about B. A 關乎 B。
Brenda designed and built her own house.
用來說明 B 是 A 的重點所在。
布蘭達的房子是她自己設計和建造的。
t Friendships are about trust and respect.
2. natural [ `n1t]4r4l ] adj. 天然的 That’s not a natural lake. People made it. 那不是一座天然湖泊,而是人造湖。 3. amount [ 4`ma8nt ] n. 數量;總數 You didn’t give everyone equal amounts. 你沒有給每個人相等的數量。
○
'
4. worker [ `w-k0 ] n. 員工 The large company has workers around the world. 那間大公司在世界各地都有員工。
友誼關乎信任與尊重。
2. pay attention to 關心;重視 attention [ 4`t5n]4n ] 是名詞「注意;留心」。 t Bobby’s parents were too busy to pay
attention to him. 巴比的父母太忙了,沒能關心他。
3. A makes up B. A 組成、構成 B。 指 A 是 B 的一部分。
t Good teachers make up our school. 我們的學校是由優秀的師資所組成。
參考單字 +
timeless [ `ta6ml6s ] adj. 沒有時效性的 material [ m4`t6r64l ] n. 材料;原料 locally [ `loky6 ] adv. 在當地
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What do slow fashion clothes companies NOT do? They hurry when they make clothes. They make clothes in small amounts. They only use good natural materials. They pay attention to their workers.
UNIT 6
33
READING & WRITING 111
流行最前線5
UNIT 6
21
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 33
慢速 MP3 77
單字例句》CD/MP3 34
課文講解》MP3 103
重點單字
' ◎ 1
Coco and Karl are discussing slow fashion.
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. discuss [ d6`sk9s ] v. 討論
I have to discuss something important with you. 我必須和你討論某件重要的事。
可可和卡爾正在討論慢時尚。 ◎
(Karl = K ; Coco = C)
2. liter [ `l6t0 ] n. 公升
How many liters of gas did you put in the car?
K : Wow! It takes 2,700 liters2 of water to
make one T-shirt. I didn’t know that.
你的車加了幾公升的油? ◎
3. practice [ `pr1kt6s ] v. 勵行;實踐
You should practice good table manners.
C : I did, so I made a decision to practice3
slow fashion.
你應該勵行良好的餐桌禮儀。 ◎
4. hole [ hol ] n. 洞;破洞
The water came from a hole in the roof.
K : Will you make your own clothes now? C : No. I’m going to appreciate* my clothes. K : How are you going to do that?
這些水來自於屋頂的破洞。 參考單字 +
appreciate [ 4`pri]6%et ] v.
珍惜;重視
C : Some of my clothes have little holes. 4
So, I’ll fix them and wear them again. K : Really? Most people would just throw
them away and buy new ones. C : That’s the fast fashion way, and I don’t
want to do that anymore. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 57 頁
'
學習焦點
1. It takes (sth) to + V. (做某事)需要(某事物)。 it 是虛主詞,代替後面的不定詞(to + V.)。take 在此 表示「需要」。
t It takes lots of tomatoes to make this soup. 做這道湯需要很多顆番茄。
2. make a decision 做決定 decision [ d6`s6.4n ] 是名詞「決定」的意思。 t I need some time to make a decision. 我需要一點時間做決定。
3. (Sb) doesn’t + V. + anymore. (某人)不再(做某事)。 not...anymore [ `5n6m7r ] 表示「不再……;再也 不……」。
t Sheila doesn’t talk to Jonathan anymore. 席拉不再和強納森講話。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What won’t Coco do anymore? Buy any T-shirts for herself. Throw away clothes with little holes. Fix clothes for other people. Wear her old clothes again. 34
延
伸
活
動
請根據內文回答下列問題。 1. Coco wants to spread the idea of slow fashion. Which sentence is best for that? ____
Slow fashion produces clothes in no time. Slow fashion cares more about the environment. Slow fashion provides people with fewer clothes. Slow fashion is not cheaper than fast fashion.
2. Please check three words that best describe fast fashion. ______________
Ancient. Stylish.
Expensive. Forever.
Cheap. Wasteful.
3. Jody is into slow fashion. Which clothes company will she choose? ____
2020 We get our clothes from other countries.
We have the cheapest clothes in town.
We care about our clothes and our workers.
We make the world’s most fashionable clothes.
單題解析 Q 慢時尚是對比快時尚而產生的,從設計的標示可以看出除了以衣架代表與服飾相關外,最明顯的設計就是地球與循環利用的 符號,而這代表著慢時尚與環境保護有關聯。四個選項中,僅有 (B) 選項提到慢時尚比較在意自然環境,故為答案。
W 從 Part 1 內容中可知,快時尚可以提供人們廉價又流行的服飾,但這些衣服卻無法穿很久而造成浪費。六個選項中, (C)「便宜的」、(D)「流行的」以及 (F)「浪費的」是文章中提及關於快時尚的特點。
E 根據 Part 2 的內容可知,慢時尚的服飾公司在衣物的設計上以不退流行為主,且使用良好的天然材料,強調在地生產並且 重視員工以及自然環境。上述的四間服飾公司,只有 (C) 符合慢時尚的原則,不僅重視衣服還關心自己的員工。
1. B 2. C, D, F 3. C
參考答案:
UNIT 6
35
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 7
重點單字
' ◎
短篇故事集5
〈 創 世紀〉
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. create [ kr6`et ] v. 創造;創立 (creation [ kr6`e]4n ] 是名詞)
I have to create a new website. 我得創立一個新網站。 ◎
2. universe [ `jun4%v-s ] n. 宇宙;天地萬物 We still don’t know everything about our universe. 我們仍然不了解宇宙的所有奧祕。
○
3. Earth [ -q ] n. 地球 (作此意時慣用大寫,小寫時指「陸地;地面」)
Earth is between Venus and Mars. 地球位在金星和火星之間。
This earth is too dry to grow anything. 這塊陸地太乾了,無法栽種任何作物。 ○
4. bottom [ `b3t4m ] n. 底部;底層 Please look at the bottom of the page. 請看這一頁的最下方。
參考單字 +
darkness [ `d3rkn6s ] n. dome [ dom ] n. 穹頂
'
黑暗
學習焦點
1. nothing but... 只有;除了……之外什麼都沒有 but 在此是「除了」之意。
t Eve had nothing but an apple in her fridge. 伊芙的冰箱裡只有一顆蘋果。
2. divide A into B 把 A 分成 B divide [ d4`va6d ] 是動詞「使分開」的意思。 t The cook divided the pizza into eight pieces. 廚師把那個披薩分成八片。
3. come together 聚集;會合 為不可分動詞片語。
t The three rivers come together at this spot. 那三條河在這個地點匯集在一起。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
36
____ What did God make on the second day? Night. Day. Sea. Sky.
24
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 35
慢速 MP3 78
單字例句》CD/MP3 36
課文講解》MP3 104
God created 1 the universe 2 in six days. At first, Earth3 was nothing but water and darkness.* So, on the first day, God said, “Let there be light,” and light appeared. God called the light “day” and the darkness “night.” The next day, he created a dome* and called it “sky.” It divided the water into two parts—top and bottom.4 On the third day, God let the water in the bottom come together. He called it “sea.” Then, land appeared, and he named it “earth.”3
重點單字
' ◎
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. pleased [ plizd ] adj. 高興的;滿意的
Everyone was pleased with their food. 大家都對食物很滿意。
◎
2. produce [ pr4`djus ] v. 生產;孕育
This tree produces a strange kind of fruit. 這棵樹會結出一種奇怪的果實。
○
3. plant [ pl1nt ] n. 植物
My plant died because I forgot to give it water. 我的盆栽枯萎了,因為我忘記澆水。
○
4. sun [ s9n ] n. 太陽
The sun is also a star. 太陽也是恆星。
參考單字 +
living [ `l6v6; ] adj. 活著的 following [ `f3l4w6; ] adj.
'
接著的;接續的
學習焦點
1. rule over 掌控;統治
25
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 37
慢速 MP3 79
單字例句》CD/MP3 38
課文講解》MP3 105
God was pleased. 1 He said, “Let the earth produce2 all kinds of plants,”3 and they appeared. The fourth day pleased him, too. He created the sun4 to rule over the day. He also created the moon to rule over the night. On the fifth day, God filled the sea with many kinds of living* things. Then, he filled the sky with birds. The following* day, God said, “Let the earth produce all kinds of animals.” After that, there were animals of all shapes and sizes. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 57 頁
rule [ rul ] 在此是動詞「統治;治理」之意。 t The king ruled over the area for years. 那位國王統治該地區許多年了。
2. fill A with B 以 B 填滿 A fill [ f6l ] 是動詞「填滿;裝滿」,注意介系詞要搭配 with。 t The kids filled their buckets with sand. 孩子們把水桶裝滿沙。
3. N. + of all shapes and sizes 各式各樣的…… all shapes and sizes 字面意思為「各種形狀和大小」, 意即「各式各樣的」。
t Jane has dolls of all shapes and sizes. 珍擁有各式各樣的洋娃娃。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What is the purpose of the sun? To watch over the moon. To rule over the day. To produce all kinds of plants. To rule over the night. UNIT 7
37
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 7
26
短篇故事集5
重點單字
'
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 39
慢速 MP3 80
單字例句》CD/MP3 40
課文講解》MP3 106
God wasn’t finished, * though. Next, he created humans. He made one male 1 and one female. 2 He also made them look like and be like him. Then, he blessed3 them and told them something important.
◎
God was now very pleased because his creation was complete.4 So, on the seventh day, he rested. He also blessed it and made it a special day. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 57 頁
1. male [ mel ] adj. 男性的 The students in this school are all male. 這所學校的學生全都是男生。
◎
2. female [ `fimel ] adj. 女性的 Most of my friends are female. 我的朋友大多是女生。
◎
3. bless [ bl5s ] v. 祝福;賜福 The mother asked God to bless her child. 那位母親祈求上帝賜福給她的孩子。
◎
God said, “I’m putt ing you in charge of everything on the earth. Also, have many children. That way, they, their children, and their children’s children can continue your work.”
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
4. complete [ k4m`plit ] adj. 完成的 The new road is finally complete. 這條新馬路總算完工了。
參考單字 +
finished [ `f6n6]t ] adj.
'
結束的;完成的
學習焦點
1. A puts B in charge of (sth). A 要 B 負責(某事物)。 in charge [ t]3rd. ] 表示「負責主導、管理」,其後以 介系詞 of 接受詞。 t Mom put me in charge of the store while she was out. 媽媽出門的時候要我負責看店。
2. That way,... 那樣一來,……。 t You should leave now. That way, you can
avoid rush hour traffic. 你應該現在離開,那樣一來,你才能避開尖峰時間 的車潮。
. ABC 超音波 cial 發 [ ]4l ] 的音,如文中的 special 和常見的 social 和 official 等字。
隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ Which of the following is true? God gave the humans many children. The humans looked nothing like God. God made the seventh day a special day. The complete creation wasn’t pleasing to God.
38
插畫:郭璧如
UNIT 7
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 8
玩味生活5
27 1
歡迎光臨
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People love magic. The tricks2 are fun and surprising to watch. Many of them don’t seem possible, and people can’t believe their eyes when they see them. Some tricks are easy to figure out, such as turning a red handkerchief 3 into a green one. However, others aren’t so easy to figure out, such as making a building disappear.4 The key to any magic 1 trick is to change people’s attention. That way, their attention isn’t on the important stuff* in front of them, and they miss seeing it.
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學習焦點
1. figure out 破解;想出 發音為 [ `f6gj0 ] [ a8t ]。 ' ○
重點單字
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1. magic [ `m1d.6k ] n., adj. 魔術(的) Harry has many books about magic. 哈利有很多關於魔術的書籍。
We all loved the magic show. 我們全部的人都很喜歡這個魔術表演。 ○
2. trick [ tr6k ] n. 技法;把戲 Penn learned the new trick in a day. 潘在一天之內學會了那個新把戲。
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3. handkerchief [ `h1;k0t]6f ] n. 手帕 Here, you can use my handkerchief. 來,你可以用我的手帕。
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4. disappear [ %d6s4`p6r ] v. 消失;不見 The bird was just there, but then it disappeared. 那隻鳥剛剛在那裡,但後來就不見了。
參考單字 +
stuff [ st9f ] n. 40
物品;東西
t Rob couldn’t figure out the math problem. 羅伯算不出那道數學題。
2. turn A into B 把 A 變成 B t The witch turned the man into a frog. 巫婆把那名男子變成了一隻青蛙。
3. miss + V-ing 錯過(做某事) miss [ m6s ] 之後若遇動詞,要將之改成動名詞型態。 t Owen never misses having Sunday dinner
with his family. 歐文不曾錯過和家人在週日共進晚餐。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What do we learn about magic? People never pay attention when they do magic tricks. It isn’t a popular thing to watch. It’s very easy for anyone to do. People don’t always see the important parts of a magic trick.
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G re a t m a g i c i a n s 1 c a n c h a n g e people’s attention very easily. They do it with grand* hand gestures2 and cool props.* They also do it by asking questions and changing the subject.3 Anyone can become a magician, but to become a great one, you have to work at it. Learning tricks isn’t enough. You need to develop your performance* and people skills,4 too. Also, don’t forget to have your own look and style. All of those will help you put on a great show and surprise people with your magic. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 58 頁
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1. magician [ m4`d.6]4n ] n. 魔術師 The magician pulled a rabbit out of a hat. 那位魔術師從帽子裡拉出一隻兔子。
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2. gesture [ `d.5st]0 ] n. 手勢;姿勢 Don’t make that gesture. It’s rude. 不要做出那個手勢,很沒禮貌。
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3. subject [ `s9bd.6kt ] n. 話題;題材 I don’t want to talk about that subject. 我不想談論那個話題。
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4. skill [ sk6l ] n. 技巧;技能 Amanda has very good social skills. 愛曼達的社交技巧很好。
參考單字 +
grand [ gr1nd ] adj. 誇大的 prop [ pr3p ] n. 道具(常用複數) performance [ p0`f7rm4ns ] n. 表演
學習焦點
1. do it with (sth)/by + V-ing 藉由(某事物) (做某事)來達成…… 注意介系詞的用法。
t The child painted a picture. She did it with
just her fingers. 這張圖是一個孩子畫的,而且她只用手指就繪製完成。
t Bob made everyone angry. He did it by
saying the wrong things. 鮑伯惹惱了每個人,他說了不該說的話。
2. work at (sth) 在(某事物)下工夫 t Playing the piano isn’t easy. You have to
work at it. 彈鋼琴不簡單,需要下很多工夫。
3. put on a show 表演;演出 put on 是「演出(戲劇);舉辦(展覽)」的意思。 t The city didn’t put on a fireworks show
last year. 該城市去年沒有舉辦煙火秀。
UNIT 8
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READING & WRITING 111 UNIT 9
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安妮信箱5
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annie@liveabc.com New Year’s Resolutions
80 字短文寫作
Dear Annie, The New Year is coming. I will make my New Year’s resolutions.
because First of all, I am going to exercise more. Because I think I’m not very tall now. Second, I am going to study harder in school. I am going to listen
carefully
Last
to teachers careful in class. At last, I’m going to help my mom do the dishes at home.
These are There are my New Year’s resolutions. I need to work hard. I want to be
successful
success, so I will not give up. Sincerely, Vincent
42
中文翻譯請見第 58 頁
Corrections 1
4 These are my New Year’s resolutions.
連接詞 because 的用法
because [ b6`k7z ]「因為」是連接詞,用來連接兩個完整的 句子,不可單獨使用於一個句子中,因此原文要改成 I am going to exercise more because I think I’m not very tall now. 才正確。because 置於句中時不需加逗點,若置 於句首,則需以逗點將兩句分開。
t Rob gave Michelle lilies because they are her favorite flowers. 羅伯送給蜜雪兒百合花,因為那是她最喜愛的花。
t Because Doris didn’t study, she failed the test. 朵莉絲因為沒唸書,所以考試不及格。 。
2 listen to teachers carefully
careful [ `k5rf4l ] 是形容詞「小心的;謹慎的」,用來形容 名詞或作為連綴動詞的補語,不能用來修飾一般動詞(如文 中的 listen to)。要修飾一般動詞,需用副詞的 carefully [ `k5rf4l6 ]「小心地;仔細地」來表達才符合文法。
t Justin crossed the street carefully. v. 賈斯汀小心翼翼地過馬路。
修正
adv.
t Alice is a careful driver and always follows n. the rules. adj. 愛莉絲是一位謹慎的駕駛,她總是遵守規則。
3 Last, I’m going to… at last 為「終於;總算」,相當於 finally [ `fa6ny6 ],多用於
There is/are + N. 表示「(某地)有……」,然而根據上下 文推斷,作者欲表達「(上述)這些是我的新年願望」,代 指前面所提及的複數名詞,需用複數代名詞(如 these、
those、they)來表示。
t Amy isn’t good with money and can’t keep a job. These are just some of her problems. 愛咪不善於處理金錢,而且工作也做不久。這些問題只 是冰山一角。
t Please give me the red ball and white robot. They/Those are my toys. 請給我那顆紅色的球和白色的機器人。它們 那些是我 的玩具。
5 I want to be successful,… success [ s4k`s5s ] 為可數名詞「成功的(人事物)」,其詞 類變化有動詞 succeed [ s4k`sid ] 和形容詞 successful [ s4k`s5sf4l ],所以原文可寫成 I want to be successful.、 I want to succeed. 或 I want to be a success.。
t Louis wants to be successful when he grows up. 路易斯長大後想要有所成就。
t If you want to succeed, you need to work harder. 如果你想要成功,就必須更加努力。
t Jane was a success in the music world. 珍曾是音樂界的成功人士。
表達「事情經過長時間或等待之後產生的結果」。然而文中作 者欲列舉新年願望的最後一項,要表示「(所要陳述的事情當 中的)最後一點」,應用 First,... Second,... Last,... 來表達 才適切。
t First, fill out your personal information. Second, answer the questions. Last, sign your name at the bottom. 首先,填寫你的個人資料,然後回答這些問題。最後,在 下方簽名。
t At last, we reached the top of the mountain. 我們終於抵達了山頂。
ߕጉ 《安妮信箱》歡迎所有讀者投稿,我們每個月會挑選一封來信刊登 在雜誌上,與更多的讀者一同學習,然因雜誌版面空間的限制,我 們保留修改稿件的權利。未來幾個月,我們將討論以下題目,請從 中挑選一題,並寫一篇約 80 字的短文。請務必註明姓名、地址和 電話以方便聯絡,來信請 e-mail 至 annie@liveabc.com。
t A World Without Trees 沒有樹的世界
t Beautiful Taiwan 美麗的臺灣
t A Movie Review 電影觀後感 UNIT 9
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本單元的課程選單
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環境議題5
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1. object [ `3bd.6kt ] n. 物體 What is that object called? 那個物體的名稱是什麼?
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2. explain [ 6k`splen ] v. 解釋;說明 Scientists couldn’t explain the loud noise. 科學家無法解釋那聲巨響的原因。
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Are You Ready for
3. intelligent [ 6n`t5l4d.4nt ] adj. 聰明的;有智慧的
to Come? 如果外星人造訪地球, 你準備好了嗎?
Mark may be intelligent, but he’s not good with people. 馬克也許很聰明,但他不擅長與人相處。 ○
4. friendly [ `fr5ndl6 ] adj. 友善的;親切的 Our waiter was very friendly, so we gave him a big tip. 我們的服務生非常親切,所以我們給了他很多小費。
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5. planet [ `pl1n6t ] n. 行星
根 據 美 國 五 角 大 廈「 不 明 空 中 現 象 工 作 小 組 」 的 報 告 顯 示,美軍至今已記錄逾一百四十起不明飛行物(UFO,為 unidentified flying object [ %9na6`d5nt4%fa6d ] [ `fla66; ] [ `3bd.6kt ] 的縮寫)的目擊事件,讓人不禁納悶這世上是否 真的有飛碟和外星人(alien [ `elj4n ])的存在。如果有一天 外星人真的造訪地球,你是否做好準備了呢?
The largest planet is Jupiter. 最大的行星是木星。 ○
6. attack [ 4`t1k ] v. 攻打;攻擊 Nobody wants the soldiers to attack that area. 大家都不希望軍隊去攻打那個地區。
參考單字 +
identify [ a6`d5nt4%fa6 ] v. 認出;辨認 life [ la6f ] n. 生物;活的東西 '
學習焦點
1. make up 捏造;編造 為可分動詞片語。
t I made up that story. It never happened. 那件事是我編的,它從來沒發生過。
2. a matter of time 遲早的事 matter [ `m1t0 ] 是「問題;事情」。此用語字面意思是 「時間問題」,意即「遲早的事」。前面常搭配 just、only 等副詞使用,表示「某事會發生只不過是時間問題;某 事遲早會發生」。
t It’s only a matter of time before the truth
comes out. 真相遲早會水落石出。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ What do many people believe about aliens? They are smart and fly UFOs. They made themselves look like humans. They often come to Earth for a vacation. They are real in the movie ID4. 44
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UFOs are strange flying objects. 1 We don’t have many facts about them because we can’t really identify * or explain 2 them. For many of us, they aren’t real. People just made them up to get attention. However, for many more of us, UFOs are real. Also, intelligent 3 life * from other planets made them and flew them to Earth. In these people’s minds, the aliens look like humans in some way. They are most likely friendly,4 too. Even so, some people in this group don’t believe that last part. In fact, they’re afraid of aliens. For them, it’s only a matter of time before aliens fly their UFOs to our planet5 and attack6 us. It would be like the events in the movie ID4.
重點單字
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1. land [ l1nd ] v. 著陸;降落
The helicopter landed on top of the hospital. 直升機降落在那間醫院頂樓的停機坪。
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2. army [ `3rm6 ] n. 軍隊
Sam joined the army right after high school. 山姆中學一畢業就從軍。
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3. rest [ r5st ] n. 剩餘部分
I just want two pieces of pizza. You can have the rest. 我只要兩片披薩就好,其餘的都可以給你。
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4. survive [ s0`va6v ] v. 存活;生存
A person can survive three days without water. 人類三天不喝水也能存活。
◎ 課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 49
5. lock [ l3k ] v. 鎖上
Irene put the money in the box and locked it.
慢速 MP3 85
愛琳把錢放進盒子裡,並且上了鎖。
單字例句》CD/MP3 50 ◎
If there is a real alien attack, most people will still hope for the best. They’ll even welcome the aliens if they land1 nearby.* Also, some people will hide and wait for the army2 to save the day. The rest 3 will prepare for the worst, though. First, they’ll run to the supermarket for supplies* to survive.4 Next, they’ll lock5 all their doors and windows and put boards 6 on them. After that, they’ll make weapons* from things around the house. They don’t really want to hurt the aliens. However, they will do so if they have to save themselves. These days, more people are seeing UFOs in the skies. So, an alien attack does seem possible. Are you ready for one? 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 58 頁
Most + N.... Some + N.... The rest... 表示「大多數的……; 有些……;其餘的……」,用來列舉或陳述一系列的狀況。
6. board [ bord ] n. 木板
Drew cut the board into smaller pieces. 德魯把木板削成小一點的碎片。
參考單字 +
nearby [ `n6r`ba6 ] adv. 在附近 supply [ s4`pla6 ] n. 生活必需品(作此意時慣用複數) weapon [ `w5p4n ] n. 武器 '
學習焦點
1. save the day 化險為夷 指度過難關,讓事情有好的結果。
t Thanks for lending me the money. You
really saved the day. 謝謝你借我錢,你真的幫助我度過了難關。
2. make A from B 以 B 製作 A 也可以 make A out of B 表達相似語意。
t Gavin makes art from/out of trash. 蓋文以垃圾製成藝術品。
你知道嗎? 諺語 Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 意指「抱最好的希望, 做最壞的打算。」用來表示在事情的結果 可能不盡如人意的情況下,仍「抱持樂 觀的態度;盡量往好處想」。 進階閱讀
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本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 進階閱讀
重點單字
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一本好書5
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1. uncle [ `9;ky ] n. 叔叔;舅舅
I’m the same age as my uncle.
《星期五的沒事教室》
我和我叔叔的年紀一樣大。 ◎
2. difference [ `d6f4r4ns ] n. 差異;不同
What’s the difference between the two vases? 這兩個花瓶有什麼差異?
○
3. afternoon [ %1ft0`nun ] n. 下午
It finally stopped raining in the afternoon. 下午終於沒下雨了。
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4. around [ 4`ra8nd ] adv. 周圍;附近
I’m never alone because my little sister is always around.
本書由國際安徒生大獎得主、美國 小說家賈桂琳•伍德生(Jacqueline Woodson)所著,藉由六個面臨不 同困境的孩子所分享,道出當今美國 社會存在的各種議題,如種族歧視 (racism [ `res6z4m ])、非法移民和霸 凌問題等。英文書名 Harbor Me 意 為「守護我」(harbor [ `h3rb0 ] 作名 詞是「港口;避風港」 ;當動詞為「庇 護」之意)。
我從不覺得孤單,因為我的妹妹總是在我身旁。 ○
5. talk [ t7k ] n. 談話;交談
My teacher wants to have a talk with you. 我的老師想跟你談一談。
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6. information [ %6nf0`me]4n ] n. 資訊;消息 You need to fill in this part with your personal information. 你需要在這部分填寫你的個人資料。
參考單字 +
citizen [ `s6t4zx ] n. 公民 immigration [ %6m4`gre]4n ] n.
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移民(署)
學習焦點
1. (Sb) knows that + S. + V. (某人)知道……。 that 可省略。 t The manager knows (that) I have to leave
early today. 經理知道我今天必須要提早下班。
2. A is afraid for B. A 為 B 感到擔心、煩惱。 若說 A is afraid of B. 意為「A 害怕 B。」
t You don’t have to be afraid for me.
I’ll be fine. 你不需要為我擔心,我會沒事的。 t Ken is afraid of his boss. 肯很怕他的老闆。
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Eleven-year-old Haley McGrath lives with her uncle1 in Brooklyn. At school, she’s in a special class for kids with learning differences. 2 The other kids in the class are Holly, Ashton, Amari, Tiago, and Esteban. Their teacher is Ms. Laverne, and she knows that each of them has troubles to deal with. So, she gives them a safe harbor. Ever y Friday a f ter no o n , 3 s h e s e n d s t h e m to a different room for an hour. There, the kids can talk with no adults around.4 During their talks,5 the kids find out information6 about each other. Esteban tells everyone about his family. They aren’t US citizens.* Then, he tells them about his father. Immigration* officers came and took him away one day. Esteban is really afraid for his father and his family.
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Tiago and his family are US citizens. However, since 1 they often speak Spanish, people tell them to go back to their own country. Racism is also a problem for Amari. He can’t play with toy guns2 outside because he’s Black and police3 might attack him. Black 指「黑人(種族)
○
1. since [ s6ns ] conj. 因為;由於 I can give you a ride since you live close to my house. 因為你住得離我家很近,我可以載你一程。
◎
2. gun [ g9n ] n. 槍 You can’t own a gun in Taiwan. 在臺灣不能擁有槍枝。
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3. police [ p4`lis ] n. 警察 Police caught lots of thieves in this area.
的;非裔美國人的」。
The kids are ver y honest 4 and talk from their hearts. However, not everyone shares their story right away. Haley holds back because she’s worried about the others’ opinions5 of her. With Holly’s help, she finds the courage6 to share her story. When she does, she’s surprised by their actions. They actually listen to her and give her a lot of support. Thanks to their talks, the six kids become close friends. What’s more, they will harbor each other from now on. 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第 58–59 頁
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
警察在這一帶抓到許多小偷。 ○
4. honest [ `3n6st ] adj. 誠實的 It is important to be honest. 誠實是很重要的。
◎
5. opinion [ 4`p6nj4n ] n. 意見;看法 I’d like to hear your opinion of the job. 我想聽聽你對那個工作的看法。
◎
6. courage [ `k-6d. ] n. 勇氣 It takes courage to stand up to a bully. 對抗惡霸需要勇氣。
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學習焦點
1. V. + from (one’s) heart (某人)發自內心(做某事) from (one’s) heart 字面意思是「從(某人的)內心」, 即為「發自內心地;誠摯地」。
t It’s hard for Rick to speak from his heart. 瑞克很難發自內心地說出已見。
填問卷
送好書!
請填寫並寄回本期 p. 63 的問卷, 就有機會獲得一本《星期五的沒事教室》! 中獎名單將於 2022/3/2 公布在 《LiveABC 互動英語》臉書粉絲頁喔!
2. hold back 退縮 用於某人不敢或不願去做某事的情況。hold 的三態為 hold-held[ h5ld ]-held。
t Adele wanted to say something, but she
held back out of fear. 愛黛兒想要說點什麼,但她因為害怕而退縮了。 隨堂測驗•選擇題
____ Why does Haley hold back? She isn’t dealing with racism like Amari and Tiago. She doesn’t want the others to judge her. She wants to be the last to tell her story. She doesn’t feel the need to share with the others.
圖片提供:麥田出版社
進階閱讀
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ABC長知識5
本單元的課程選單
READING & WRITING 111 進階閱讀
你知道當今地表最快的火車在 哪裡嗎?答案就是中國上海的磁浮子彈列車 (maglev bullet train [ `m1gl5v ] [ `b8l6t ] [ tren ]),時速可 高達六百公里。磁浮列車最早是由德國的工程師所研發,早在一九三四年 便申請了磁浮列車的專利權,而後隨著世界各國的經濟與交通發展,使得磁浮列車的 技術更加精進。英國伯明罕於一九八四年打造世界上首條商業營運的磁浮鐵路,目前仍在營運中 的商業磁浮列車尚有日本愛知縣與韓國仁川的中低速磁浮列車。
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 55
慢速 MP3 88
單字例句》CD/MP3 56
Bullet trains can go really fast. Most of them travel at speeds 1 of 200 to 300 kilometers2 per hour. Most of them also run on regular3 railway4 tracks.* However, some bullet trains don’t run on tracks at all. They fly over them. They’re called maglev bullet trains, and they use two groups of magnets* to move. One group pushes the trains up and off the tracks. The other group pushes the trains forward.5 That makes the trains go much faster and make less noise, too. The world’s fastest train now is a maglev train in China. It has a maximum6 speed of 600 kilometers per hour. It can go from Shanghai to Beijing in 2.5 hours. The same trip would take regular bullet trains 中文翻譯和測驗解答請見第59頁 5.5 hours. Now, that’s fast! 這 裡 的 Now,... 用 來 帶 出 後文,表示後面要提及的 事情令人讚嘆或至關重要。
that 在此指前句提到「從 上海到北京只需兩個半小 時」這件事。 48
T U 中國的磁浮列車
圖片截取自網路
' ◎
重點單字
○ 為 1200 字 ◎ 為 2000 字
1. speed [ spid ] n. 速度 那艘船可高速行駛。
2. kilometer [ k6`l3m4t0;`k6l4%mit0 ] n. 公里 It’s over 10 kilometers from my house to my grandma’s house.
3. regular [ `r5gj4l0 ] adj. 一般的;平常的 Our regular teacher is sick today. 平常教我們的老師今天生病了。
○
◎
t Greta can type 60 words per/a minute.
2. That makes the train go much faster... 那使得列車的行駛速度加快許多……
make 在此為使役動詞,後面的動詞要用原形。副詞 much 可用來修飾形容詞比較級或副詞比較級(文中
4. railway [ `rel%we ] n. 鐵路 Where is the nearest railway station?
用法),表示「更加……得多」。
最近的火車站在哪裡?
t The funny story made me laugh.
5. forward [ `f7rw0d ] adv. 往前;向前 Some people fell when the bus moved forward really quickly.
那則有趣的故事讓我大笑。
t After the operation, Melody was able to
see much better. 手術後,美樂蒂可以看得更加清楚。
有些人在公車快速前進時跌倒了。 ◎
時速兩百至三百公里 per [ p0 ] 是介系詞「每一(個)」之意,其後接單位 詞。...kilometers per hour 表示「時速……公里」, per hour 也可寫成 an hour。 葛蕾妲每分鐘可以打六十個字。
從我家到我奶奶家超過十公里遠。 ◎
學習焦點
1. 200 to 300 kilometers per hour
The boat can move at high speeds. ◎
'
6. maximum [ `m1ks4m4m ] adj. 最大的;最高的 The elevator can hold a maximum weight of 2,000 pounds.
. ABC 超音波 ck 發 [ k ] 的音,如文中的 track 和常見的 thick、 kick、pick、clock 等字。
這部電梯最多可承載兩千磅重。 參考單字 +
隨堂測驗•選擇題
track [ tr1k ] n. 鐵軌;軌道 magnet [ `m1gn6t ] n. 磁鐵
____ Which is NOT true about bullet trains? They all travel fast because of magnets. A few of them fly over the tracks. A new one can travel 600 kilometers per hour. Most of them make more noise than maglev ones.
其他超高速交通 通工具一覽 覽:
圖片:Khairil Azhar Junos / Shutterstock
世界上最快的量產車 (car) 由美國超跑車廠設計和生產的 跑 車 SSC Tuatara, 時 速 可 高 達 455.3 公里。
圖片:SunflowerMomma / Shutterstock
世界上最快的摩托車 (motorcycle) 由美國克萊斯勒汽車公司 生 產 的 道 奇 戰 斧(Dodge Tomahawk),官方聲稱時速 最高可達 680 公里。
圖片:Fusekle / Shutterstock
世界上最快的傳統軌道火車 (train) 法國高速列車(TGV)的商業 運行速度可達每小時 320 公 里,經特殊改造的列車速度更 曾高達每小時 574.8 公里,創 下全球鋼軌鐵路列車的最快 紀錄。
世界上最快的載人飛機 (airplane) 美國 SR-71 Blackbird 黑鳥式 偵察機的飛行時速高達 3,500 公 里, 為 史 上 飛 行 速 度 最 快 的 載 人 進 氣 式 噴 射 飛 機(jet plane)。 進階閱讀
49
聽說圖寫5
徵人廣告 以下是四則徵人廣告,請閱讀後回答右頁問題。
Now Hiring! If you like to travel and introduce new places and things to people, then join T&T World today. We are looking for active, friendly, and responsible people who can work 28 hours a week, including weekends and holidays. If you’re a good talker, contact Ms. Green at (123) 665-3461.
English News Radio is looking
for someone who is good at collecting and reporting the global economic news. Working hours are from 4 a.m. to 6 a.m., Tuesday to Sunday. Please send résumés to apply@ENR.com.
Wa n t e d :
Full-Time Football Writer Wanted for Major Sports Magazine
(123) 555 328 7
party 參與者 commit 保證
Please contact Mr. Lee at Clean4U at (123) 555-3287 about the position. (123) 555-3287
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résumé 履歷 odd 不固定的
No experience necessary, but must commit to a one-year contract.
(123) 555-3287
global 全球的 economic 經濟的
·
Full-time from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday to Friday, no holidays.
(123) 555-3287
Word Bank
·
(123) 555-3287
Must have excellent writing skills and a good knowledge of the game. Must also be willing to work long and odd hours. Interested parties need to send résumés and writing samples to resume@esportsmag. com. Parties without writing samples need not apply.
House C le a n e r
Questions 1. What service does T&T World most likely provide? ____
圖片:Shanti Hesse / Shutterstock
2. Look at Jessie’s résumé and answer the questions.
Jessie Lee Education ABC University—BA in English Literature, 2016 Work Experience · Journalist at ABC Daily News, 2019—Present - Research and write articles about entertainment and sports
· Fashion Reporter at CDU Magazine, 2017—2019 - Posted photos and wrote fashion articles online
· Proofreader at World News Magazine, 2016—2017 - Corrected errors in grammar and spelling
literature 文學 proofreader 校對人員
2-a. Which job will Jessie most likely apply for? ___________________ 2-b. What kind of related work experience does Jessie have? ____________________________________________________________________ 2-c. What does Jessie have to do to apply? ____________________________________________________________________
3. Write T for true and F for false for the statements below. _____ Clean4U cleaners don’t have to work on weekends. _____ For the English News Radio job, you need to wake up very early in the morning. _____ Linda would do well at T&T World because she is shy and responsible. _____ Gina can work for Clean4U for just the summer. 1. C 2-a. football writer 2-b. She wrote sports articles for ABC Daily News . 2-c. She has to send her résumé and writing samples to resume@esportsmag.com. 3. T, T, F, F
參考答案:
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本單元的課程選單
全民英檢初級 聽力模擬試題5
Audio CD 與 MP3 中的 Tracks 57–60 為聽力測驗題目(亦可掃描本單元 QR code 或使用 LiveABC 智慧點讀筆點選該 題區塊);互動學習版用戶可直接於電腦上作答(「查看內容」裡附有每題詳解),或是下載 MP3 音檔作答。
一 聽力測驗:看圖辨義 CD/MP3 57 請聽題目及三個選項,選出與圖案最相符的答案。 每題播出一遍。
1. 2. 為題組
.ḨW̦
二 聽力測驗:問答 CD/MP3 58 請聽題目,再從三個選項中選出一個最適合的答案。 每題播出一遍。
1. (A) I know. There’s too much noise. (B) I’m not. There’s enough light. (C) I can’t. It smells really bad. 2. (A) No, I’m all for it. (B) Yes, it was Drew’s. (C) Sure, I’ll go again. 3. (A) Why didn’t it start? (B) When did it win? (C) How high will it go?
3. 4. 為題組
/H̪D
4. (A) That’s nothing new. (B) That’s wrong of them. (C) He never thinks of himself. 5. (A) They got paid for their work. (B) I didn’t have a problem with it. (C) You shouldn’t refuse them. 6. (A) I didn’t make her do that. (B) I don’t know her answer. (C) I was on the phone.
5.
7. (A) OK, give me a minute. (B) No, I don’t think that way. (C) Sure, I’ll take the plain one. 8. (A) I have too much pressure at work. (B) I get it from reading. (C) I always give them money. 9. (A) They give me a lot. (B) I help them all the time. (C) We don’t believe in that group. 10. (A) Anyone over 18 can join. (B) You can’t go to the culture center. (C) They don’t want to go outside.
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三 聽力測驗:簡短對話 CD/MP3 59
四 聽力測驗:短文聽解 CD/MP3 60
請聽一段對話和一個相關的問題後,再從三個選項中選 出一個最適合的答案。每題播出一遍。
1. (A) Not to give up. (B) Don’t hope for much. (C) There’s no help for him.
請聽一段短文和相關問題後,再從三張圖片中選出最適 合的答案。每題播出一遍。 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2. (A) He didn’t go home on Saturday. (B) He wasn’t at the party. (C) He had fun with Missy. 3. (A) She doesn’t have anything on her mind. (B) She’s OK with giving the man money. (C) She’s not happy about borrowing things. 4. (A) His boss will fire him. (B) He isn’t prepared at all. (C) He’s sure of his idea. 5. (A) He wants to marry the woman. (B) His parents have an old way of thinking. (C) He plans to have a lot of children. 6. (A) She’s trying on some shoes. (B) She’s testing out the sofa. (C) She’s searching for something. 7. (A) Offering the man a drink. (B) Taking the man’s food order. (C) Giving the man something to eat. 8. (A) At the start of Mr. Andrew’s class. (B) Earlier in the day today. (C) Before school began yesterday. 9. (A) Hang out with the man. (B) Clean the man’s bed for him. (C) Put the man’s shirt down. 10. (A) They have been together for a long time. (B) They last talked to each other months ago. (C) They haven’t worked anywhere else.
測驗解答請見第 54 頁
GEPT
53
全民英檢解答5 一、 看圖辨義(聽力題目及解答) 1. What did Keith do? (A) He finished the game last. (B) He beat all the other men. (C) He came in second in a race. Ans: C 2. What is happening in the picture? (A) A woman is giving out umbrellas. (B) It is raining outside. (C) People are standing in the sun. Ans: B 3. What is Lena doing? (A) She is paying for her purchase. (B) She is taking the man’s money. (C) She is buying some cereal. Ans: A 4. Where are the people? (A) At a shoe shop. (B) At a supermarket. (C) At a mall. Ans: C 5. When will Patty leave for home? (A) At quarter to ten. (B) At five to three. (C) At quarter after two. Ans: B 二、 問答(聽力題目及解答) 1. You shouldn’t read in the dark. Ans: B 2. Are you against my new idea? Ans: A 3. The hot-air balloon is beginning to rise. Ans: C 4. Jeff never considers the feelings of others. Ans: A 5. The homework confused many students. Ans: B 6. Why didn’t you answer Mom? Ans: C 7. Can you explain your opinion to me? Ans: A 8. What gives you a lot of pleasure? Ans: B 9. How much support do you get from your parents? Ans: A 10. Who can enter the talent show? Ans: A
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
三、簡短對話(聽力題目及解答) (F = Female ; M = Male ; Q = Question)
1. M: I’m going to fail the test! F: Why do you say that? M: I’ve studied this a lot, but I still don’t understand it. F: Don’t lose hope. I’ll help you. Q: What does the woman tell the man? Ans: A
54
10.
F: Did you go to the party on Saturday? M: Actually, I missed it. F: Oh, that’s too bad. M: I know. It sounded like fun. Q: What is true about the man? Ans: B M: Can I borrow five dollars? I forgot my wallet. F: Sure. Here you go. M: Thanks. You’re a good friend. F: I don’t mind doing it. Q: What does the woman mean? Ans: B F: Are you ready for the big meeting? M: Yes, I went over my idea again last night. F: Do you think the boss will like it? M: I’m pretty confident he will. Q: How does the man feel? Ans: C M: My mom and dad are so traditional. F: How so? M: They say I must get married and have kids. F: Really? I’m glad my parents aren’t like that. Q: What is true about the man? Ans: B F: Have you seen my other shoe? M: No. Did you check under the sofa? F: Yes. I can’t find it anywhere. M: OK. Let me help you look for it. Q: What is the woman doing? Ans: C F: Would you like some tea? M: Yes, please. Do you have any milk? F: Yes. I’ll bring that out with the tea. M: I’d like some sugar as well. Thank you. Q: What is the woman doing? Ans: A F: Did you finish the math homework? M: When did Mr. Andrews give us homework? F: He told us at the beginning of class yesterday. M: Really? I guess I was doing something else then. Q: When did they get the homework? Ans: A F: Here is your shirt. It’s clean now. M: Thanks for washing it for me. F: No problem. Do you want me to hang it up? M: No. Just lay it on my bed. Q: What will the woman do next? Ans: C M: I haven’t talked to you in months! F: I know. It’s been a long time. M: Where have you been? F: I didn’t go anywhere. I’ve just been busy with work. Q: What do we learn about the people? Ans: B
四、短文聽解(聽力題目及解答) 1. Please look at the following three pictures. Clive left a message for his brother. Where does he want him to go? Hey, I know that you’re probably still in bed, but I need you to do me a favor. I think I left my phone by the sink when I left this morning. Could you check to see if it’s there? Call me at the office after you do. Thanks. Ans: C 2. Please look at the following three pictures. Listen to the following short talk. What will Marion do later? I’m very excited because my family is flying to see me. To get ready, I need to pick up all the things they like to have. Mom must have her coffee, and Daniel needs lots of fruit. It’s a good thing I got money from the bank yesterday. Ans: A 3. Please look at the following three pictures. Phoebe is talking about her trip. What did she enjoy the most? I had a great time on my trip. It was fun swimming with the sea life as always. Also, I tried skiing on the water, but I don’t think it’s for me. Still, nothing beat lying on the sand and getting some sun. It felt so good. Ans: B 4. Please look at the following three pictures. Listen to the following announcement. What will the show focus on? We have a great show for you. It stars a sea animal that we here at Aqualand all love. These gentle animals spend most of their lives at sea like whales and sharks. However, unlike those two, sea turtles will come on land to lay their eggs. Ans: B 5. Please look at the following three pictures. Trevor is calling Veronica. What made him late for their study date? Veronica, I’m so sorry. My team was playing on TV, and I couldn’t miss it. The game was almost over when two of the players got into a big fight. That fired me up, so I had to watch to see how it ended. Anyway, I’ll be there soon. Ans: C
GEPT
中文翻譯5
中文翻譯僅供參考,請盡量依上下文理解句意,切勿過度依賴中文翻譯學習。
Chinese Translation
本月焦點
品格英語
Good Table Manners
Good Family Relationships Help People Feel Safe
用餐禮儀養成術
03
Part A
佛斯特: 我不習慣一頓飯用到那麼多刀叉和湯匙。 愛蜜莉: 這種情況在正式的晚宴中很常見。 佛斯特: 妳可以教我用餐禮儀嗎?我不想做出失禮的行 為。 愛蜜莉: 當然可以。首先,把你的餐巾拿起來鋪在大腿上。 佛斯特: 這我知道,我需要幫忙的是怎麼使用這些不同的 餐盤、玻璃杯和用具。 愛蜜莉: 好,就這些用具來說,要從最外面的開始用起, 再朝向盤子一個一個使用。 佛斯特: 那並不難記。 愛蜜莉: 對啊,並不難。 測驗解答: D
04
Part B
愛蜜莉: 桌上這個圓形的東西是什麼?
良好的家庭關係
06 布麗今年十四歲,來自一個大家庭,她和父母親的關 係很好,父母總是陪伴著她,並支持她和她的夢想。 布麗和手足的感情也很好,她和他們無所不談,他們 不會評論或嘲笑布麗。當布麗遇到問題時,他們會盡全力 幫助她。 布麗的家人讓她擁有安全感,也帶給她力量,家人對 她來說意義非凡。 測驗解答: C
07 因為布麗擁有令她安心的家庭關係,所以遇到困難時 可以迎刃而解,她能靠自己的力量去克服,而且也有能力 控制好自己的情緒。
愛蜜莉: 等等!我們不會有自己的一盤食物嗎?
而當布麗的朋友面臨困境時,她也能展現出同理心; 換句話說,她理解並能體會他們的感受。因此,她能夠給 予朋友協助和支持。
佛斯特: 不會,大家共享桌菜,所以妳不能用自己的筷子 夾菜,這樣不禮貌。
布麗希望朋友們感到安心無慮,這是她家人每天帶給 她的感受,因此她希望為身邊的人帶來相同的慰藉。
愛蜜莉: 了解。還有什麼其他的事情是不禮貌的?我不想 造成麻煩。
測驗解答: B
佛斯特: 這是餐桌轉盤,是用來放桌菜的。
佛斯特: 不要把筷子指向別人,也不要把筷子插進飯碗裡。 愛蜜莉: 好。
世界好望角
佛斯特: 還有,拿茶壺時,要先替別人倒茶,然後再倒自 己的。
Many Good Things Happened in 2020 淚水與歡笑交織的二○二○年
05
Part C
佛斯特: 我剛拿了最後一個小圓麵包,這個麵包籃該怎麼 處理? 愛蜜莉: 你可以把它放在那裡的食物托盤上。 佛斯特: 好,恕我失陪一下。 愛蜜莉: 謝謝你這麼做。噢,嘿,為什麼你越過我的食物 拿東西? 佛斯特: 我想拿那個胡椒罐。 愛蜜莉: 如果你想要拿某個離你很遠的東西,要請別人幫 你遞過來。 佛斯特: 很抱歉,我對這裡的用餐禮儀還不是很熟悉。 愛蜜莉: 沒關係,我有時候也會忘記。 測驗解答: A
10 二○二○年,世界各地人民的生活因新冠肺炎而陷入 困境,這樣的景況一直持續到現在。然而,許多美好的事 情也同時在這段艱難時期中發生。 舉例來說,非洲境內徹底根除了小兒麻痺症、一間知 名的蠟筆公司針對四十種不同膚色製作蠟筆;還有,史上 首次有外語片奪下奧斯卡最佳影片獎。 在芬蘭,好消息是男性獲得更多的個人福利,新手爸 爸有更多給薪育嬰假,這對父母與孩子而言都是很美好的 事。 測驗解答: C 55
中文翻譯5
中文翻譯僅供參考,請盡量依上下文理解句意,切勿過度依賴中文翻譯學習。
Chinese Translation
11
14
Part C:關於家事
因為新冠肺炎的緣故,政府要求人民待在家裡,那對 人們的影響很大。人們因為不能再交際應酬而感到孤單, 於是美國人前往動物收容所來解決這個問題。
弗萊迪: 嘿,妳的狀況不該提重物。
他們把小貓小狗帶回家相伴,美國各地的許多動物收 容所因此一下子就淨空了。好事還不只這一樁,待在家裡 同時也對自然環境有所助益。
蘿貝塔: 你想要怎麼分配家務呢?
在二○二○年,全世界的二氧化碳量減少了百分之七。 上述所有美好的事情著實在新冠肺炎疫情期間為人們帶來 了希望。
弗萊迪: 另一是妳來煮飯,我來打掃。
蘿貝塔: 雖然小孩就快要出生,但我還是可以勞動。 弗萊迪: 我知道,但妳現在應該少做些家事。 弗萊迪: 一是妳繼續餵貓,然後我來清理貓砂盆。 蘿貝塔: 那行得通,因為我應該要遠離貓砂。 蘿貝塔: 好,我可以接受。 測驗解答: C
測驗解答: D
文法補給站 活用 ABC Let’s Bargain! 用英語討價還價
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Part A:關於金錢
拉娜:請問這件 T 恤多少錢? 攤商:我所有的 T 恤都是每件八百元,這些 T 恤妳在其他 攤販都買不到。 拉娜:你的價格有點高,可以賣我五百元嗎? 攤商:不行,那太低了。如果妳買三件,我可以算妳一件 七百五十元。 拉娜:這價錢還不錯,但如果三件一千八百元會更好。 攤商:那樣我完全賺不了錢。 拉娜:好吧,那你的底價是多少?
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Part A:全新的體驗
尼克: 我很興奮也有點害怕,這是我第一次來攀岩牆。 梅莉莎: 我以前也是這樣。不過攀爬這面牆很刺激,我都 忘記害怕的感覺了。 尼克: 妳是怎麼對攀岩產生興趣的? 梅莉莎: 我覺得去健身房好無聊,而且想要嘗試一些新事 物。那你呢? 尼克: 妳分享了一些攀岩的照片,那看起來很有趣。 梅莉莎: 你看到那些照片了?我好驚訝! 尼克: 妳在開玩笑嗎?妳的照片很棒,它們激勵了我。 梅莉莎: 真的嗎?謝謝。 測驗解答: A
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Part B:尷尬時刻
攤商:我的底價是買三件,一件七百元,要就要,不要就 算了。
藍斯:我看不懂這份地圖,真令人困惑。
測驗解答: A
朵拉:真是意外,你通常很有方向感。 藍斯:我知道,我也很疑惑。嘿,或許妳可以試試看。
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Part B:關於工作
葛瑞特: 嗨,愛莉森,妳可以幫我一個大忙嗎? 愛莉森: 幫什麼忙? 葛瑞特: 我女兒要演出學校的戲劇,就在這個星期五,但 經理不讓我那天休假。 愛莉森: 所以你想要我替你輪班嗎? 葛瑞特: 對。之後妳需要幫忙時,我會很樂意還妳人情。 愛莉森: 事實上,我過不久也有重要的事,所以到時候會 需要你的幫忙。 葛瑞特: 沒問題。愛莉森,妳最好了! 愛莉森: 葛瑞特,太好了,謝謝! 測驗解答: B 56
朵拉:好啊,但我對地圖或是方向很不在行。 藍斯:妳在說什麼啊?妳無所不能,因為妳超級聰明又 能幹! 朵拉:你真的這麼認為?我好感動。喔,我發現問題了, 這是不同城市的地圖。 藍斯:不會吧!我覺得好糗。 朵拉:沒關係,你只是有點累了。 測驗解答: D
流行最前線
短篇故事集
Help the World with Slow Fashion
The Creation
奉行慢時尚,一起愛地球
〈創世紀〉
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快時尚提供人們低價又流行的服飾,這聽起來似乎是 一件好事,實則不然。那是因為這些衣物不耐久,而且會 導致大量的垃圾。
神花了六天時間創造天地萬物,起初,地球只有水與黑 神花了六天時間創造天地萬物,一開始,地球只有水 暗,因此在第一天,神說:「讓世界有光吧。」於是光出現 與黑暗,因此在第一天,神說: 「讓世界有光吧。」於是光 了。 出現了。
在美國,一般人每年會丟棄七十磅重的衣物,而且那 些衣物大多數都還可以穿。人們不能再繼續這樣處置衣物 了。
神稱光為「白晝」,稱黑暗為「夜晚」。隔天,神創造 出蒼穹,並稱之為「天空」。天空將水分為天空上的水和天 空下的水兩部分。
幸好有個對策能解決這個問題,那就是慢時尚,有愈 來愈多人開始追隨這個風潮。
第三天,神讓天空下的水聚集起來,稱之為「海洋」。 接著,大地出現了,祂將之命名為「陸地」。
20 慢時尚的推行有一部分在於服飾公司,它們希望所製 造的衣物能穿得久,所以設計出不退流行的款式,而且只 使用良好的天然材料。 這些公司願意花時間製作服飾,在地生產並少量產出, 而且對員工和自然環境也很重視。 消費者則是構成慢時尚的另一要素,他們將舊服飾物 盡其用,買衣服時不會大量購買,而且不買廉價的快時尚 衣物。 測驗解答: A
21 卡爾:哇!做一件 T 恤需要兩千七百公升的水耶,我之前 都不知道。 可可:我知道,所以我已經決定要奉行慢時尚了。 卡爾:妳現在要自己做衣服嗎? 可可:不是,我是要好好珍惜我的衣物。 卡爾:妳會怎麼做啊? 可可:我有些衣服破了幾個小洞,所以我會把它們補起來 再繼續穿。 卡爾:真的嗎?大多數的人會直接丟掉然後買新的。 可可:那是快時尚的作風,而我現在不想再那麼做了。
測驗解答: D
25 神很高興,祂說:「讓陸地生長出各種植物。」說完植 物就出現了。第四天神也很愉悅,祂創造太陽掌管白晝。 祂也創造出月亮掌管夜晚。第五天,神讓海洋裡充斥 著形形色色的生物。接著,祂讓空中有鳥兒飛翔。 隔天,神說:「讓陸地孕育各種動物。」在那之後,陸 地便有各式各樣的動物。 測驗解答: B
26 不過神還沒完成造物之工,祂接著創造了人類,造出 一男一女,祂也讓他們的長相和本質都與祂相似。而後, 祂賜福給他們,並告訴他們一件重要的事。 神說:「我要你們負責治理這片陸地上的萬物,並且生 養許多孩子。那樣一來,你們的孩子和子子孫孫都能將你 們的工作傳承下去。」 神現在非常滿意,因為祂的創造已經完成了。因此在 第七天,祂便休息。祂也祝福這一天,並讓這天成為一個 特別的日子。 測驗解答: C
測驗解答: B
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中文翻譯5
中文翻譯僅供參考,請盡量依上下文理解句意,切勿過度依賴中文翻譯學習。
Chinese Translation
玩味生活
環境議題
The Art of Magic
Are You Ready for UFOs and Aliens to Come?
歡迎光臨魔術世界
如果外星人造訪地球,你準備好了嗎?
27 人們喜愛魔術,因為觀賞魔術技法很有趣又令人吃驚, 很多魔術技法看似不可思議,讓人看了不敢相信自己的眼 睛。 有些技法很容易就破解,像是把一條紅色手帕變成綠 色的。然而,有些就不得其解,例如把一棟大樓變不見。 任何魔術技法的關鍵都在於轉移人們的注意力,那樣 一來,人們的注意力就不在眼前重要的事物上,於是他們 便會錯失重要的關鍵。 測驗解答: D
28 優秀的魔術師能很輕易地轉移人們的注意力,他們會 利用誇大的手勢和酷炫的道具,也會藉由問問題和改變話 題來達成目的。 人人都可以成為魔術師,但要成為一名優秀的魔術師, 你必須下很多工夫。學會魔術技法並不夠,你還得培養自 己的表演能力和與人互動的技巧。 再者,別忘了打造屬於自己的造型和風格。這所有的 準備能讓你有一場精彩絕倫的演出,以你的魔術驚艷全場。
安妮信箱
Part 1 飛碟是奇妙的飛行物體,我們對它們所知不多,因為 我們無法真正辨認出它們、也無法解釋它們的存在。對許 多人而言,飛碟並不存在,只是人們捏造來吸引注意的東 西罷了。 然而,對更多人而言,飛碟是真實存在的,而且其他 星球的聰明物種製造出飛碟,並乘著飛碟來到地球。在那 些人的心中,外星人在某方面和人類長得相似,他們也很 可能是友善的。 即便如此,關於上述的最後一點,仍有些人抱持保留 態度。事實上,他們懼怕外星人。對他們而言,外星人遲 早會駕著飛碟來到地球並發動攻擊,就像在電影《ID4 星 際終結者》裡上演的情節一樣。 測驗解答: A
Part 2 如果真有外星人攻擊,大多數人還是會抱持樂觀的態 度,倘若外星人在附近登陸,他們甚至會歡迎外星人的到 來。而另外有些人會躲起來,等待軍隊來化險為夷。 其餘的人則是做最壞的打算。首先,他們會衝去超市 購買維生必需品;接著,他們會鎖上所有門窗並放上木板。 在那之後,他們會利用家裡周遭的物品來製作武器。 他們並不是真的想傷害外星人,不過如果必須自保, 他們會這麼做。近來有愈來愈多人看見天空中的飛碟,所 以,外星人襲擊似乎真的是有可能的。你準備好面對外星 人的到來了嗎?
New Year’s Resolutions 新年願望
31 親愛的安妮: 新的一年即將來臨,我想要許下我的新年願望。 第一,我要多運動,因為我覺得我現在的個子不是很 高。第二,我在學校要更用功唸書,上課的時候要仔細聽 老師講解。最後,我在家的時候要幫忙媽媽洗碗。 這些是我的新年願望,我得好好努力,而且我想要成 功做到,所以我不會放棄。 文森敬上
一本好書 Harbor Me 《星期五的沒事教室》 Part 1 十一歲的海莉 Ū 麥可葛瑞斯與她的叔叔住在布魯克林, 她就讀為有學習差異的孩子開設的資源班,班上的其他孩 子分別是荷莉、艾胥頓、阿莫瑞、提亞哥和埃斯特班。 他們的老師是拉雯老師,她知道每個孩子都有各自的 煩惱要應對,於是提供他們一個放心說話的地方。每個星 期五下午,她會帶他們到一間特別的教室裡待一個小時, 在那裡,孩子們可以趁沒有大人在場而暢所欲言。
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他們在交談的過程中得知了彼此的大小事:埃斯特班 和大家談論他的家人,他們不是美國公民;再來,他談起 自己的爸爸,移民署人員有一天將他爸爸帶走了,埃斯特 班很擔心他的爸爸以及家人。
Note
Part 2 提亞哥和他的家人是美國公民,但因為他們時常講西 班牙文,所以人們會叫他們回去自己的國家。種族歧視也 是阿莫瑞遇到的問題,因為他是黑人,他不能在戶外玩玩 具槍,警察可能會攻擊他。 這群孩子沒有任何隱瞞並發自內心交談,不過不是每 個孩子立刻就能分享自己的故事。海莉因為擔心其他人對 她的看法而不敢表達,因著荷莉的幫忙,她才有勇氣分享 自己的故事。 當她這麼做時,她對於其他人的舉動感到意外,他們 真的願意聆聽她說話並且給予她很多支持。由於這些談話, 這六個孩子成為親近的朋友,而且從此以後成為彼此的避 風港。 測驗解答: B
ABC 長知識 The World’s Fastest Train 世界上最快的火車 子彈列車的車速相當快,多以時速兩百至三百公里行 進,而且多數行駛於常規的火車軌道上。然而,有些子彈 列車完全不在軌道上運行,而是懸浮於軌道之上。 它們稱為磁浮列車,使用兩組磁鐵使列車移動。其中 一組將列車往上推離軌道,另一組則推動列車前進。那使 得列車的行駛速度加快許多,所製造的噪音也較少。 現今世界上最快的火車是中國的磁浮列車,最高時速 為六百公里,並可在兩個半小時內從上海抵達北京,而一 般的子彈列車行駛同樣路程需耗時五個半小時。磁浮列車 真是飛快! 測驗解答: A
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聽力測驗解答頁5 《本月焦點》聽力測驗題目和解答 (p.15) 1. Paul is buying some rolls. Ans: B 2. Ben is pointing at a place on the map. Ans: C 3. The people are wearing formal clothes. Ans: A 4. Why were you so rude to Amanda? Ans: C 5. What else do we need to buy? Ans: B 6. My car didn’t give me any trouble today. Ans: A 7. Remember to be polite when you ask for things. Ans: A 8. Where did you get your good manners? Ans: B 9. M: Do you need any help with the app? F: No, thanks. I’m already familiar with it. M: OK, so you can use it to find me when you need me. F: Great. That’s very convenient, thanks. Q: What does the woman tell the man? Ans: C 10.
F: Are you using your jacket? M: No. You can put it on if you want. F: I don’t need it, but my daughter does. M: Oh, I see. You want to lay it on her. F: Right. I don’t want her to get cold when she’s sleeping. Q: What will the woman do with the man’s jacket? Ans: C
11. M: Why do you have a knife and fork? F: I need them to eat my pizza. M: Really? I just pick up a piece with my fingers and put it in my mouth. F: I know, but I don’t want to get my fingers dirty. Q: How does the man eat a piece of pizza? Ans: B 12.
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F: I made a big mistake the other day. I called my friend, Justine, a bad name. I couldn’t help it. She made me really angry. Later, I felt really bad, so I went and apologized to her. Justine told me not to worry about it because she was wrong, too. Q: What did the woman do? Ans: A
13. M: Are you listening to music? F: Yes. This is my favorite band. M: Can I ask you to turn it off? F: Why? It helps me study. M: Well, I’m not used to studying with music. Q: What do we learn about the man? Ans: A 14. F: Here’s your book back. Sorry, I forgot about it. M: No problem. I do that at times, too. F: No way! You have a memory like an elephant. M: That’s not really true, but thanks for saying that. Q: What does the man mean? Ans: B
10. M: I don’t like my school now. I want to stop going. F: I can’t live with that. Your education is too important. M: I know, but I’m not learning anything there. F: You’re just too smart. I’ll find you another school. M: Good luck with that. Q: What does the woman mean? Ans: C 11.
《活用 ABC》聽力測驗題目和解答 (p.25) 1. Max is lifting the box. Ans: C 2. Tracy is trying on a T-shirt. Ans: B 3. The people are watching a play. Ans: A 4. The price of gas is going up. Ans: B 5. Which vendor do you get your fruit from? Ans: B 6. They just made Peggy our manager. Ans: C 7. What kind of housework do you do at home? Ans: A 8. You can have everything for $135. Take it or leave it. Ans: A 9.
F: When should I feed Scooter? M: I usually give him something before I go to work and after I come home. F: OK, and I should give him half a bowl each time, right? M: That’s right, and there are some snacks for him if that’s not enough. Q: What does the woman ask the man? Ans: B
F: I’m free now. What did you want to talk to me about? M: Cool. I need you to do me a favor. I need you to watch little Josh tonight. F: What? Why can’t you or Maggie do it? M: I need to be at a company event, and she will be there with me. Q: What does the man tell the woman? Ans: C
12. M: I was going to take a train, but then I decided to drive home for the holiday. That was a big mistake because the roads were full of cars. It took me six hours to reach my parents’ house, but I was glad to be there finally. Q: Which is true about the man? Ans: A 13.
F: What are you doing? M: I’m getting Mandy’s gift ready. Her birthday is coming up. F: Oh, no! I totally forgot about that. M: Don’t worry. You still have time to get her something. F: I know, but I’m not good at buying gifts for people. Q: What does the man say? Ans: B
14. M: Excuse me, how much is this picture? F: Let me check the back. OK, it’s fifteen dollars. M: Great. Here’s a twenty. And can I have a bag for that? F: Sure. I’ll be right back. Q: What does the man want to know? Ans: C
本月之星5
怪樂的不得了的 Billie Eilish is more than a singer and songwriter. She is a pop superstar and fashion icon.* She first caught the world’s attention with her song “Ocean Eyes.” She made it with her brother, Finneas O’Connell, when she was just 13. Billie’s career soon took off. She teamed up with her brother again and released her first album in 2019. It was a huge success. Its song “Bad Guy” reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100. It helped her become the youngest person to win a top Grammy award, too. Thanks to the album, Billie also became the first woman and second artist in history to take home the top four Grammy awards. Billie won fans over with her voice. It’s very different from other pop singers’ voices because it sounds like a soft whisper.* It also has a sad but confident quality, and that really connects with young listeners. Billie is doing that again with her new album Happier Than Ever. Fans love and are surprised by its songs. That was her goal, and Billie Eilish is happier than ever that she achieved* it.
參考單字 +
fashion icon [ `f1]4n ] [ `a6k3n ] 時尚指標 whisper [ `hw6sp0 ] n. 低語;小聲說話 achieve [ 4`t]iv ] v. 達到;達成 61
本月之星5 怪奇比莉不只是創作歌手,還是流行樂的巨星與 時尚指標。她一開始以〈Ocean Eyes〉一曲吸引全 世界的注意,這首歌是她與哥哥菲尼亞斯•奧康奈爾 一同製作,當時她年僅十三歲。 怪奇比莉迅速竄紅,她再度與哥哥合作,於二○ 一九年發行她的首張專輯,該專輯大獲成功,其中 〈Bad Guy〉一曲登上告示牌百大單曲榜第一名,此 曲也讓她成為榮獲葛萊美大獎的最年輕歌手。拜此專 輯所賜,她更是同屆首位獲頒葛萊美前四大獎的女歌 手,以及獲此殊榮的史上第二人。 怪奇比莉的嗓音擄獲粉絲的心,她的聲線和其他 流行歌手非常不同,聽起來就像細語呢喃,而且她的 聲音裡有股悲傷又自信的特質,讓許多年輕聽眾產生 共鳴。怪奇比莉在新專輯《怪樂的不得了》中再度展 現其獨特嗓音,粉絲們必定會愛上裡面的歌曲並驚艷 不已。這正是怪奇比莉想達成的事,而對於自己能如 願以償,她真的「怪樂的不得了」。
Billie Eilish 生日:2001 年 12 月 18 日 星座:射手座 身高:163 公分 語錄: “I’m
trying to show everybody that I’m a girl, and I’m five foot four, and you can do anything you want, no matter your gender. It’s your world, too!”
ȶשདྷᡲܛԥࣽژȂשঐυҢȂשϥ֑ѳӨ ାȂՅղѠпӉեղདྷٲޠȂณ፤ղܓޠ ր࣐եȄзࣩηղޠȊȷ
“I’ve always done whatever I want and always been exactly who I am.” ȶשΚӪᓎЗܛమȂܼ܇ՍϐȄȷ 62
圖片提供:環球音樂
ABC Interactive English January 2022
基本資料
No. 235
姓名:_______________________ 性別:□ 男 □ 女 生日:西元 _______ 年 _____ 月 _____ 日 教育程度:□ 國中(含以下) □ 高中(職) □ 大學(專) □ 研究所(含以上) 職業:□ 學生 □ 上班族(行業別:_____________) □ 其他:___________ 電話:(日)_____________________________ (手機)_______________
填問卷送好書!
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請填寫問卷並寄回,就有機會獲 得一本《星期五的沒事教室》! 中獎名單將於 2022/3/2 公布在 《LiveABC 互動英語》臉書粉絲 頁喔!
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滿意度調查 ☆ 請問您是如何購得本期《ABC 互動英語》?
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__________________________________________________________________________ 承上,寫出本期您最滿意和最不滿意的單元: 最滿意:__________________ 原因:____________________________________________ 最不滿意:________________ 原因:____________________________________________ ☆ 本期《ABC互動英語》的難易度對您而言: □ 非常難 □ 有點難 □ 適中 □ 有點簡單 □ 非常簡單 ☆ 本期《ABC互動英語》的實用度對您而言: 請沿虛線裁切,這樣就不會掉頁了喔 !
□ 非常實用 □ 還算實用 □ 不太實用 ☆ 請以1、2、3選出您希望增加的題材順序: □ 休閒娛樂
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