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Lngnĕ - Editorial
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Distinguished friends of local governments,
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Representation of local governments is still an important issue throughout the world. Most cities are living under the shadow of their respective central governments, and they are struggling to establish diplomatic ties with the cities of other countries, on the topics such as sister city relations. In this regard, the preparations towards Habitat III are of vital importance. We as UCLG-MEWA, participated in 2nd Session of Preparatory Committee of Habitat III (PrepCom2) held in Nairobi, Kenya, a WHILE› AGO › $R › +ADIR› 4OPBAÍ › 0RESIDENT› OF› 5#,' › TOOK› SIGNIlCANT› STEPS› FOR› LOCAL› AUTHORITIES› TO› HAVE› A› MORE› EFlCIENT› ROLE› THAN› THEIR› CURRENT› OBSERVER› status. In this new issue of our Newsletter that we HAVE› PRESENTED› TO› YOUR› INTERESTS › YOU› WILL› lND› AN› article about HABITAT that unfolds the historical process of Habitat.
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Visit of Arab Urban Development Institute (AUDI) delegation to Istanbul was one of the most important developments of the last months, for us. Exchanging information about the institutions under Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality, the delegaTION› DECIDED› TO› IMPROVE› AND› HAVE› MORE› EFlCIENT› cooperation with UCLG-MEWA in the upcoming PERIOD ›-OREOVER ›SIGNIlCANT›INITIATIVES›HAVE›BEEN› launched with our proposals regarding local auTHORITIES›IN›3YRIA ›9OU›CAN›lND›MORE›INFORMATION› about these developments in our Newsletter. Furthermore, we have concentrated on the activities of our committees in the recent months. Our Committee on Culture came into prominence in this period. Subsequent to the workshop titled ‘’Opening Channels’’ that we organized with the participation of the local authorities in our region and in cooperation with Foundation For Political, Economic and Social Research (SETA), our members participated in the Culture Summit that was organized by UCLG World Organization in Bilbao, 3PAIN ›THROUGH›5#,' -%7! ›9OU›CAN›lND›MORE› information about these events in the following pages of our Newsletter. These and many other topics are waiting for you, our distinguished readers, in the 8th issue of UCLG-MEWA Newsletter. We, as UCLG-MEWA, are trying to carry out the representation of local authorities in a region where internal and external CONmICTS›ARE›CONTINUING › While leaving you alone with our Newsletter, I would like to conclude my words with my wish to have peace in the world through the unifying power of culture.
Mehmet DUMAN UCLG-MEWA (FOFM 4FLSFUFSJ / Secretary General
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4
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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AUDI (Arab Urban Development Institute) delegation composed of 70 representatives from different countries such as Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Jordan, Bahrain, Syria and Kuwait, visited the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (IMM) from 26 to 30 April 2015 for a training program organized by IMM to share its experiences with the different representatives of local authorities.On 26th April, IMM organized a welcoming reception for the delegation in Elite World Istanbul Hotel. On 27th April, the delegation visited the IMMâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Information Center of Investment and Services and some cultural places. On 28th April, Mr. Selamettin %2-ĂŠĂŞ Â&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; )--Â&#x203A; 'ENERALÂ&#x203A; $IRECTORÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; &OREIGNÂ&#x203A; 2ELAtions, started by a general presentation about IMM followed by a session of questions/answers, then Mr. !BDULKADIRÂ&#x203A;ĂŠ.#%/ç,5 Â&#x203A;)--Â&#x203A;$IRECTORÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;"UDGETÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A; Supervision Department, and Mr. Hasan YILMAZ, )--Â&#x203A; $IRECTORÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; !FlLIATESÂ&#x203A; #OORDINATIONÂ&#x203A; PRESENTEDÂ&#x203A; their respective work in IMM. Afterwards, Mr. MoHAMEDÂ&#x203A; !,-!(,) Â&#x203A; 0ROJECTÂ&#x203A; /FlCERÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; 5#,' -%7! Â&#x203A; presented UCLG-MEWA and its activities within the framework of the different committees that are recently established. Mr. Mehmet DUMAN, UCLG-MEWA Secretary General, invited the participants to join the organization to get the opportunity to participate in international meetings to strengthen their network
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and bring the voices of local authorities of MEWA region at the international level. In this regard, Mr. Abdullah ALSUBAIL, Deputy Director General of AUDI, which is an observer member in UCLG-MEWA, stressed on the work Mr. DUMAN achieved since his appointment as a Secretary General of UCLG-MEWA and he highlighted the success of the meetings UCLG-MEWA lastly organized in Konya (2013) and Adana (2014). On 29th April, IMM organized various technical visits the Istanbul Environmental Management )NDUSTRYÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;4RADEÂ&#x203A;)NC Â&#x203A;AFlLIATEDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;)-- Â&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;WASTEÂ&#x203A; management company, the Istanbul Administration for Water and Canalization, which manages water problems of Istanbul, the Disaster Coordination Center, which manages the disasterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s situations in Istanbul; the Department of Housing and Urban Development in IMM; the IMM main building with Members of Parliament.On 30th April, AUDI delegation made touristic visits to Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia Museum and the Basilica Cistern. The main goal of THESEÂ&#x203A;VISITSÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;EXPLOREÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;WORKÂ&#x203A;)--Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;ITSÂ&#x203A;AFlLIATEDÂ&#x203A;ORÂ&#x203A; independent companies are doing, and to get experience and learn how they could adapt these techniques in their respective countries. It was also an opportunity for the delegation to meet with representatives from other local authorities to extend their relations and develop possible cooperation. During this four-day visit, Manama Secretariat Council delegation which has been established very recently in Bahrain showed great interest in UCLG-MEWA. Therefore, the BahRAINIÂ&#x203A;"OARDÂ&#x203A;-EMBERSÂ&#x203A;PAIDÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;VISITÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A;OFlCEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A; discuss about their membership in the organization and to lNDÂ&#x203A;COMMONÂ&#x203A;TOPICSÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;WORKÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;WITHINÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;FRAMEWORKÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; Committees. Besides, both parts discussed about a possible executive bureau meeting of UCLG-MEWA in Manama in a near future. Moreover, Syrian delegation from the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Syrian Interim Government - Ministry of Local Administration Relief and Refugeesâ&#x20AC;? visited UCLG-MEWA headquarters to learn more about the organizationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s function and activities. After a fruitful discussion, UCLG-MEWA Secretary General proposed to the Syrian representatives to gather Syrian local councils in one Union of Councils to have more effect on the international stage. Besides, implementation of â&#x20AC;&#x153;sister citiesâ&#x20AC;? has been discussed to improve the role of the Syrian local authorities. Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
?ZZebr^me^k - Events
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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Responsible Cities Conference took place in Cibali Campus of Kadir Has University, in Istanbul, Turkey on 27 May 2015, with the cooperation of Corporate Social Responsibility Association of Turkey (CSR Turkey), United Cities and Local Governments Middle East and West Asia Section (UCLG-MEWA), and World Academy for Local Government and Democracy (WALD). World population is increasingly going towards the cities. In this regard, local authorities have responsibilities in respect to the issues such as sustainability in cities, rural-urban migration, employment areas, woman, education, and emission of greenhouse gases. Responsible Cities Conference proposes that local authorities should consider private sector as a partner in the fiht against these problems. The opening speeches of the Responsible Cities Conference which took place in two sessions, were delivered by Serdar Dinler, the President of CSR Turkey, Mehmet Duman, UCLG-MEWA Secretary General and WALD Chairman of the Board, Prof. Dr. Murat Gßvenç, Lecturer at Kadir Has University, and Philippe Weiler, Senior Advisor on Business Development of CSR Europe.
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â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Private Sector: Solution Partner to Local Authoritiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
Serdar Dinler, President of CSR Turkey mentioned in the opening speech that they want to play a role with regards to preparing cities for the future and that the business sector should also be involved in this regard. Mehmet Duman, UCLG-MEWA Secretary General and WALD Chairman of the Board, underlined that private sector should fulfill their responsibilities and they should be the solution partners to the local authorities. In his speech Mr. Duman stated that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; the reason why we are supporting this meeting, building on our past experiences as UCLG-MEWA and WALD, is to contribute to the cooperation between local authorities and private sector in the subjects of social responsibility, covering the assistance provided to low income groups, smart cities requiring technology, sustainable environment which is in close relation with industrial production, and to raise awareness in the society about these issues. I believe we have achieved our goals by having you all here.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
Private Sector Support to Responsible Cities
The topic of the first session of Responsible Cities Conference was about â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Cities and Good Practicesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;. In this framework, è6%$. ,VWDQEXO 7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ &RPPXQLFDWLRQ DQG 6HFXULW\ 7HFKQRORJLHV ,QF JHQHUDO GLUHFWRUV RI è(77 ,VWDQEXO Electric, Tramway and Tunnel General Management) and representatives of private sector came together in the first panel. The panel was moderated by Fatma Ă&#x2021;elenk, Soyak Holding Corporate Relations Coordinator, and with the contribution of BĂźlent Ekuklu, IBM Smart Cities and Industry Solutions %XVLQHVV 'HYHORSPHQW 0DQDJHU (PUH ,OĂ?FDOĂ? &R )RXQGHU RI $OWHQVLV .DVĂ?P .XWOX &(2 RI ,6%$. 0 PLQ .DKYHFL &(2 RI è(77 DQG 8INX $NDOWDQ &(2 RI 836
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Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
7
?ZZebr^me^k - Events â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;10 Day Care Centers in 10 Neighborhoodsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; (NUHP èPDPRĂŞOX 0D\RU RI %H\OLNG ] + VH\LQ 0XWOX $NSĂ?QDU 0D\RU RI .DUĂŚĂ?\DND 2ĂŞX] dHULN $GYLVRU WR WKH Mayor of Pendik, Ali Koca, Director of Social Aid Department RI %H\RĂŞOX 0XQLFLSDOLW\ DQG 0XKDPPHG $GDN 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW of Regional Development Department of Southeastern Anatolia Project made speeches in the second panel of the meeting. (NUHP èPDPRĂŞOX 0D\RU RI %H\OLNG ] PHQWLRQHG LQ KLV VSHHFK the role of women in cities and how they worked on this issue with private sector. He also remarked the migration issue by stating how a woman working in rural becomes passive when VKH PRYHV WR WKH XUEDQ (PSKDVL]LQJ PRVWO\ PHQ DUH ZRUNLQJ in the cities, he noted that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; We have launched the project of â&#x20AC;&#x2122;10 Day Care Centers in 10 Neighborhoodsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;. If woman wants to work but she has to stay home for taking care of her child. We have started our project since we want to prevent this situation and we have to serve a better education base for the children. These day care centers are free of charge for an initial term but when the mother finds a job, the payment is calculated based on the distribution of income.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; The mayor also mentioned the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Purple Flagâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; project, which covers the maternity and childbearing processes. Stating that the purple flagged buildings are women-friendly, the mayor underlined that this project is not only for the women working within the municipality but for the women who are working in the private sector. t &LSFN Ä NBNPÄ&#x20AC;MV #FZMJLEĂ?[Ă? #FMFEJZF #BÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? Mayor of BeylikdĂźzĂź
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Each Apartment Building Gives Scholarship for 2QH 6WXGHQW¡¡ + VH\LQ 0XWOX $NSĂ?QDU 0D\RU RI .DUĂŚĂ?\DND PHQWLRQHG LQ his speech that local administration should not only be physical; but working on education and art should be obligatory. In order to find solution to the scholarship issue of the university VWXGHQWV 0D\RU RI .DUĂŚĂ?\DND VWDWHG WKDW WKH\ GHYHORSHG WKH project of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Each Apartment Building Gives Scholarship for D 6WXGHQW¡¡ DQG WKH\ UHRUJDQL]HG WKH SHRSOH WR LPSOHPHQW LW Within the framework of the project, an amount of 300 Turkish Lira is transferred to each studentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bank account every month. Moreover, a team of 10 people is following the studentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s grades. .DUĂŚĂ?\DND 0XQLFLSDOLW\ ZKLFK RSHQHG XS WUDLQLQJ FHQWHUV called â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Kargemâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; for 1500 students, also built up a chamber RUFKHVWUD $W WKH HQG RI KLV VSHHFK 0D\RU $NSĂ?QDU QRWHG WKDW DV local authorities they are responsible for these topics and they are trying to find solutions by developing cooperation with private sector. 0XKDPPHG $GDN 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW RI 5HJLRQDO 'HYHORSPHQW Department of Southeastern Anatolia Project, talked about WKH OLYDELOLW\ LQ WKH FLWLHV 2ĂŞX] dHULN $GYLVRU WR WKH 0D\RU RI Pendik, talked about the project of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;I am active and I am in the societyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; that they are implementing with Gedik University and Pendik Municipality for disabled children. Mr. Ă&#x2021;erik, stated that this is the first time when a private institution and local government work together through cooperation.
Under the light of Responsible Cities Conference
It cannot be expected to have the administration remain at WKH FHQWUDO JRYHUQPHQW OHYHO LQ D ZRUOG ZKHUH XUEDQL]DWLRQ is growing rapidly. In this sense, local authorities have great importance because they are the ones who are pulse of the cities. A perspective of responsible local authority requires developments on the topics of migration from rural to urban, transportation, sustainability of livability, ensuring the environment where women can express themselves in the city,
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RUJDQL]LQJ DFWLYLWLHV RQ HGXFDWLRQ DQG FXOWXUH 7KLV SHUVSHFWLYH also includes creating smart cities, and ensuring solutions in transportation. In this point it is not fair to expect everything from public institutions. Therefore, private sector should also be included in this mechanism through a holistic work. Providing funding or reaching out all individuals can only be achieved through this cooperation. Local authorities should announce the private companiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; names that they are working with, in order to promote the private sector. Thus, necessary activities can be operated for sample cities. Furthermore, a responsible city should also be a city producing â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;social responsibilityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; projects. ,Q WKLV FRQWH[W DUHDV FDQ EH FUHDWHG ZKHUH GLVDEOHG FLWL]HQV the needy, students that cannot meet their education expenses can benefit from. Responsible Cities Conference created an important platform where the directors of local authorities and representatives of private sector met and share the responsibility for â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;responsible cities.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
AZ[^ke^k - News
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
United Cities and Local Governments Middle East and West Asia Section (UCLG-MEWA), together with Foundation for Political, Economic and Social Research (SETA) organized a workshop titled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Opening Channelsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; that gathered several local governments around the question of culture-art. BeylikdĂźzĂź Municipality, BĂźyĂźkçekmece MunicipalITY Â&#x203A; $IYARBAKÂ?RÂ&#x203A; -ETROPOLITANÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITY Â&#x203A; 5NIONÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITIESÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; 3OUTHERNÂ&#x203A; !NATOLIAÂ&#x203A; '!"" Â&#x203A; ĂŠPEKYOLUÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITY Â&#x203A; ĂŠSTANBULÂ&#x203A; -ETROPOLITANÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITY Â&#x203A; +ADÂ?KĂ&#x2C6;YÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITY Â&#x203A; -ALATYAÂ&#x203A; -ETROPOLITANÂ&#x203A; Municipality, Union of Turkish World Municipalities (TDBB), Union of Municipalities of Turkey (TBB), Yunus Emre Institute and Zeytinburnu Municipality from Turkey; and Nablus Municipality from Palestine; Oyoun Ghozlan Municipality from Lebanon participated in the workshop which was held in the headQUARTERSÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; 3%4! Â&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; %YĂ?P Â&#x203A; ĂŠSTANBUL Â&#x203A; 4URKEY Â&#x203A; "ESIDEÂ&#x203A; the representatives of the local governments, Ahmet :EYDAN Â&#x203A;JOURNALISTÂ&#x203A;FROMÂ&#x203A;,IBYAÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;-EVLANAÂ&#x203A;ĂŠDRIS Â&#x203A;AU-
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thor from Turkey embellished the meeting with their SPEECHES Â&#x203A; 4HEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; SESSIONÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; MORNINGÂ&#x203A; WASÂ&#x203A; COMposed of the presentations giving information about the events of the participants. The two primary goals of the workshop were to ensure exchange of information and to open communication channels between local governments, as can be understood from the title. In this regard, in the second session %DIBEÂ&#x203A;ĂŞAHINÂ&#x203A;WHOÂ&#x203A;TALKEDÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;BEHALFÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;'!""Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;3ELINÂ&#x203A; Burçak Ă&#x153;nal from BĂźyĂźkçekmece Municipality drew THEÂ&#x203A;ATTENTIONÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;INTERESTINGÂ&#x203A;TOPICS Â&#x203A;%DIBEÂ&#x203A;ĂŞAHIN Â&#x203A;WHOÂ&#x203A; was the Mayor of Tunceli at that time, talked about the cultural exchange that they had established between Tunceli Municipality from Turkey and Guernica Municipality from Spain in 2012. Furthermore, Selin Burçak Ă&#x153;nal mentioned their activity that is gathering people from Turkey and Greece who experienced the exchange of population in the past, and that takes place in BĂźyĂźkçekmece where most of the population consists of exchanged people. Raja Taher, from Nablus Municipality, Palestine, mentioned the resistance culture that they have developed against the occupation and how their struggling against the ownage of their cultural values by Israel. -EVLANAÂ&#x203A;ĂŠDRISÂ&#x203A;WHOÂ&#x203A;TOOKÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;mOORÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;TWOÂ&#x203A;SESsions, approached to the topics in a more critical perspective. After his speeches, local government representatives offered solutions to his perspective. From time to time local government representatives shared their problems with their colleagues. The workshop that UCLG-MEWA and SETA organized in cooperation was warmly welcomed by the participants, several demands were voiced and the desire to organize the second phase of the workshop was stated.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
AZ[^ke^k - News
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
6$-( ,Ă?MUĂ?S ;JSWFTJ 6$-( %Ă?OZB 5FÄ&#x192;LJMBUÂ? UB SBGÂ?OEBO Ä TQBOZB}OÂ?O #JMCBP LFOUJOEF .BSU UBSJIMFSJ BSBTÂ?OEB EĂ?[FOMFOEJ ;JSWF OJO JML HĂ?OĂ?OEF 6$-( (FOFM 4FLSFUFSJ +PTFQ 3PJH WF #JMCBP #FMFEJZF #BÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? *CPO "SFTP CJSFS BÂźÂ?MÂ?Ä&#x192; LPOVÄ&#x192;NBTÂ? ZBQUÂ? "ZSÂ?DB 6$-( ,Ă?MUĂ?S ,PNJUFTJ LVSVDV Ă?ZFTJ PMBO #BÄ&#x192;LBO "SFTP TBOBUÂ?O BZOÂ? [BNBOEB FLPOPNJL CJS VOTVS PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VOV TĂ&#x2C6;ZMF EJ 'SBOL (FISZ ZF BJU NVIUFÄ&#x192;FN CJS FTFS PMBO (VHHFOIFJN .Ă?[FTJ OJO #JMCBP Ä&#x192;FISJOJO HF ÂźJSEJÄ&#x20AC;J EĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?Ä&#x192;Ă?NĂ?O TJNHFTJ PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VOV CFMJSUFO #BÄ&#x192;LBO 6$-( ZF UFÄ&#x192;FLLĂ?S FEFSFL LPOVÄ&#x192;NBTÂ?OÂ? UBNBNMBEÂ? 6$-( (FOFM 4FLSFUFSJ +PTFQ 3PJH JTF LBULÂ?MB SÂ?OEBO EPMBZÂ? #JMCBP #FMFEJZFTJ OF UFÄ&#x192;FLLĂ?S FUUJ WF LĂ?MUĂ?SĂ?O TĂ?SEĂ?SĂ?MFCJMJS LBMLÂ?ONBEBLJ SPMĂ?OF WVSHV ZBQUÂ? ,POVLMBSÂ?O HĂ?O CPZVODB GBSLMÂ? Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJO EFOFZJNMFSJOJ EJOMFZFCJMFDFLMFSJOJ JGB EF FEFO 3PJH HĂ?OĂ?NĂ?[EF }EFO GB[MB Ä&#x192;FISJO ,Ă?MUĂ?S JÂźJO (Ă?OEFN J HĂ?OEFMJL ZBÄ&#x192;BOUÂ?EB BSBÂź PMBSBL LVMMBOEÂ?LMBSÂ?OÂ? TĂ&#x2C6;ZMFEJ 6$-( .&8" &Ä&#x192; #BÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? WF %JZBSCBLÂ?S #Ă?ZĂ?L Ä&#x192;FIJS #FMFEJZF #BÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? (Ă?MUBO ,Â?Ä&#x192;BOBL [JSWFOJO JML HĂ?OLĂ? JLJODJ PUVSVNVOEB %JZBSCBLÂ?S|EB ÂźPL LĂ?MUĂ?SMĂ?MĂ?Ä&#x20AC;Ă? ZBÄ&#x192;BUNBL BEÂ?OB &SNFOJ WF 4VSZBOJ LJMJTFMFSJOJ SFTUPSF FUUJLMFSJOJ LĂ?MUĂ?SĂ? CJS LĂ&#x2C6;QSĂ? PMBSBL HĂ&#x2C6;SEĂ?LMFSJOJ %JZBSCBLÂ?S 4VSMBSÂ?OÂ?O %Ă?O ZB ,Ă?MUĂ?S .JSBTÂ? MJTUFTJOF HJSNFTJ JÂźJO 6/&4$0| ZB CBÄ&#x192;WVSEVLMBSÂ?OÂ? JGBEF FUUJ
UCLG Culture Summit was held on 18-20 March 2015 in Bilbao, Spain and organized by UCLG World /RGANIZATION Â&#x203A; /NÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; DAYÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; 5#,'Â&#x203A; #ULTUREÂ&#x203A; Summit Josep Roig, UCLG Secretary General, and Ibon Areso, Mayor of Bilbao delivered the opening speeches. Mayor Areso, who is also the President of the UCLG Committee on Culture, mentioned that art is at the same time an economic element. The mayor emphasized that Frank Gehryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Guggenheim Museum WHICHÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;MAGNIlCENTÂ&#x203A;MUSEUM Â&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;SYMBOLÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; transformation of the city of Bilbao and he concluded his speech by thanking to UCLG. Joseph Roig, UCLG Secretary General, extended his thanks to Bilbao Municipality and emphasized the role of culture in sustainable development. Mr. Roig stated that the guests could hear different experiences of different cities for three days, and mentioned that there are more than 550 cities that are using Agenda 21 for Culture as a tool in their daily lives. 'Ă?LTANÂ&#x203A; +)ĂŞ!.!+ Â&#x203A; -AYORÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; $IYARBAKÂ?RÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; 5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A;#O 0RESIDENT Â&#x203A;WHOÂ&#x203A;TOOKÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;mOORÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; SECONDÂ&#x203A; SESSIONÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; DAY Â&#x203A; STATEDÂ&#x203A; THATÂ&#x203A; THEYÂ&#x203A; HAVEÂ&#x203A; been restorating the Armenian and Assyrian ChurchESÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;ORDERÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;SUSTAINÂ&#x203A;MULTICULTURALISMÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;$IYARBAKÂ?R Â&#x203A; and that they see culture as a bridge, and they applied TOÂ&#x203A; 5.%3#/Â&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; INCLUDEÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; $IYARBAKÂ?RÂ&#x203A; #ITYÂ&#x203A; 7ALLSÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; the World Heritage List. In the parallel session held under the topic of International Award UCLG-Mexico City â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Culture 21 that
UCLG-MEWA
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was organized on the same day, Hasan Ă&#x153;NVER, MayORÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;.EVĂŤEHIR Â&#x203A;TALKEDÂ&#x203A;ABOUTÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;#APPADOCIAÂ&#x203A;4RANSFORmation Project and the biggest underground city in the world that was discovered during the transformation process. In this session, Hasan Ă&#x153;NVER won general approval of the participants as he, as a mayor made the speech of cultural activities of his city. /NÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;SECONDÂ&#x203A;DAYÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;3UMMIT Â&#x203A;3ALIHÂ&#x203A;%lLOèLU Â&#x203A;)Stanbul Metropolitan Municipality Head of Press and Public Relations Department, mentioned that they are implementing a virtuous human-centered cultural policy in Istanbul that had been the capital of three different empires, and that they do not marginalize any one, and he stressed the importance of the restoration activities operated by Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. -Ă?CAHITÂ&#x203A;3AMIÂ&#x203A;+Ă?ÂźĂ?KTÂ?èLÂ? Â&#x203A;(EADÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;#ULTUREÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;3OCIALÂ&#x203A; Affairs Department of Konya Metropolitan Municipality, who made a speech on the fourth session of the second day, talked about the culture center that they have built and that is being visited by one million citizens every year. He also talked about Mevlana Culture Valley, the School of Civilization Project, and other restoration activities. The UCLG Culture Summit of which the second edition will be held in 2017, was concluded on 20th of March.
ĂĽVWDQEXO % \ NâHKLU %HOHGL\HVL %DVĂ&#x152;Q <D\Ă&#x152;Q YH +DONOD ĂĽOLâNLOHU 'DLUH %DâNDQĂ&#x152; 6DOLK (ILORĂŚOX LPSDUDWRUOXĂŚD EDâNHQWOLN \DSPĂ&#x152;â RODQ ĂĽVWDQEXOCGD HUGHPOL LQVDQ PHUNH]OL ELU N OW U SROLWLNDVĂ&#x152; yĂźrĂźttĂźklerini ifade etti YH X\JXODQDQ UHVWRUDV\RQ oDOĂ&#x152;âPDODUĂ&#x152;QD GLNNDW oHNWL 3ALIHÂ&#x203A;%lLOèLU Â&#x203A;)STANBULÂ&#x203A; Metropolitan Municipality Head of Press and Public Relations Department, mentioned that they are implementing a virtuous human-centered cultural policy in Istanbul that had been the capital of three different empires, and that they do not marginalize any one, and he stressed the importance of the restoration activities operated by Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
United Cities and Local Governments Middle East and West Asia Section UCLG-MEWA PRESIDENCY (2013 - 2016)
Dr. Mohammad Bager QALIBAF Mayor of Tehran
UCLG-MEWA PRESIDENT UCLG VICE PRESIDENT
Naeem AL-KAABI
Gültan KIŞANAK
Aziz KOCAOĞLU
Tahir AKYÜREK
Mayor of Baghdad
Mayor of Diyarbakır
Mayor of İzmir
Mayor of Konya
UCLG-MEWA
UCLG-MEWA
UCLG-MEWA
UCLG-MEWA
President of Union of Gaza Municipalities UCLG-MEWA
CO-PRESIDENT
CO-PRESIDENT
CO-PRESIDENT
CO-PRESIDENT
CO-PRESIDENT
Lokman ÇAĞIRICI
Mehmet DUMAN
Ülgür GÖKHAN
Mayor of Bağcılar
UCLG-MEWA
Mayor of Çanakkale
UCLG-MEWA TREASURER
Nizar HIJAZI
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
SECRETARY
UCLG-MEWA
GENERAL
OMBUDSMAN
www.uclg-mewa.org
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
AZ[^ke^k - News
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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sity, Faculty of Financial and Administrative Sciences,
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Department of Political Sciences and Public Adminis-
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cal Government Talks which UCLG-MEWA organizes
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at its Headquarters in Sultanahmet, Istanbul. Prof.
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Authorities and Environmentâ&#x20AC;?, that local govern-
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ments are not only effective in producing environmen-
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tal problems, but their solutions should be provided
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by local authorities, as well. Prof. Dr. Orhan, having
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explained the historical background of environmental
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management, has stated that local authorities have
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make a difference.The program continued with pres-
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entation of a plaque and refreshements.
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Architect Dr. Sinan Genim participated as the speak-
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er in the UCLG-MEWA Local Government Talks
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that are organized every month at the headquarters
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in Sultanahmet, Istanbul, Turkey. In the event titled
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â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Local Governments and Architectureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Sinan Genim
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talked about the settlement in Istanbul starting from
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playing the shaping of the city planning of Istanbul in
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different periods with visual materials, Sinan Genim
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revealed how the image of the city has been tainted
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in recent years. Mr. Genim mentioned the reason of
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this problem lies under the lack of knowledge of Istan-
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bulâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rulers on the cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s topography, but he also stated
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that these problems in many different areas can still be
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solved. The program was concluded after the presenta-
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tion of the plaque and with a refreshment reception.
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Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
United Nations Advisory Committee of Local Authorities (UNACLA) meeting took place in UN House in Nairobi, Kenya. Dr. Joan Clos, UN Habitat Executive Director, Jacqueline Moustache-Belle, UCLG Vice President, Annemarie Jorritsma-Lebbink, CEMR President and UCLG Deputy President, Josep Roig, UCLG Secretary General, Mehmet Duman, UCLG-MEWA Secretary General, Bernadia Irawati Tjandradewi, UCLG ASPAC Secretary General, FrĂŠdĂŠric Vallier, CEMR Secretary General and several representatives of local government associations and mayor participated in THEÂ&#x203A; MEETINGÂ&#x203A; THATÂ&#x203A; WASÂ&#x203A; CHAIREDÂ&#x203A; BYÂ&#x203A; $R Â&#x203A; +ADIRÂ&#x203A; 4OPBAĂŤÂ&#x203A; ASÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; Chairman of UNACLA. Dr. Joan Clos, UN Habitat Executive Director, who took the mOORÂ&#x203A; AFTERÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; OPENINGÂ&#x203A; SPEECHÂ&#x203A; MADEÂ&#x203A; BYÂ&#x203A; $R Â&#x203A; +ADIRÂ&#x203A; 4OPBAĂŤ Â&#x203A; stated that he has launched the necessary initiatives for the local authorities to take a strong part in Habitat III Conference that will be held in Quito, Ecuador, in 2016, and that he will support local authorities in this regard.. *OSEPÂ&#x203A; 2OIG Â&#x203A; 5#,'Â&#x203A; 3ECRETARYÂ&#x203A; 'ENERAL Â&#x203A; WHOÂ&#x203A; TOOKÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; mOORÂ&#x203A; during the meeting in which the strategic role of UNACLA for the process of Habitat III was also discussed, stated that UNACLA is an important tool for the recognition of the local authorities by UN, and that its role should be strengthened. !TÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;ENDÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;MEETING Â&#x203A;$R Â&#x203A;+ADIRÂ&#x203A;4OPBAĂŤ Â&#x203A;#HAIRMANÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A; UNACLA and UCLG President, who chaired the meeting, presented his thanks to the participants and members who attended the meeting, and he called for the continuation of the cooperation in order to raise the voice of the local authorities during and after the process of Habitat III.
UCLG-MEWA
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The second session of the Preparatory Committee (PrepCom2) of the United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III) was held in the UN House in Nairobi, Kenya, before the Habitat III Conference that will be organized next year in Quito, Ecuador. More than 1000 participants coming from all around the world have shown great interest to the meeting. The Preparatory Committee Meeting of Habitat III which will be held with the theme of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;new local agendaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, is an important platform for the activities in order to raise the voice of the local authorities towards Habitat III.
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At the Local and Regional Governments Preparatory Meeting on 12 April, and Policy Dialogue with Local and Regional Governments, representatives of local governments and their networks exchanged ideas on the topics that they thought to be given priority in Habitat III.
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The plenary sessions that where held between the dates of 14-16 April, started with the opening speech of Dr. Joan CLOS, the Executive Director of UN Habitat. In addition to the plenary sessions, several side events where organized. The partners, who contribute the Habitat III process tried the set their positions with these side events.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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In 1996, I received a call from Françoise Gaspard , whom I had met in Dublin, who was convinced that the European network that had been launched by CEMR at the time could be a powerful tool for disseminating and exchanging information among women local and regional elected representatives in Europe. So that is how I found myself having to work quickly to put together a project with all the team hard at work, as was often the case at CEMR.
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
Today, CEMR is one of the most active European organisation in terms of advancing the equality of women and men and the fact that it is presided over by a woman, Anne-Marie Jorritsma 1 , is an important symbol of this. A few visionary women were behind the inception of the CEMR action that aimed to promote the equality of women and men in local life, beginning with their participation in politics. They were led by Fausta Giani Cecchini 2 . Fausta was the Mayor of Pisa and later President of the Province. Involved in politics from a very young age, she had taken part in the struggle against fascism as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;partigianaâ&#x20AC;? before becoming an impassioned European federalist working through the Italian Section of CEMR. She noticed right away that there were not many women at CEMR meetings. In 1983, she invited her women colleagues at local and regional level to Pisa for a European conference. Other conferences followed â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Antwerp in 1986 and Saint Jacques de Compostelle in 1988 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; thanks in large part to the determination of the CEMR Secretary General at the time, Elisabeth Gateau, and the support of the European Commission. In 1991, the CEMR Standing Committee of Women Elected Representatives of Local and Regional Authorities was created. In 1992, there was the Conference in Heidelberg. Elisabeth Gateau asked me to prepare the preliminary draft of the CONFERENCE SÂ&#x203A;lNALÂ&#x203A;DECLARATION Â&#x203A;4HEÂ&#x203A;EVENTÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;ORGANISEDÂ&#x203A; on the eve of the Maastricht Treaty, which was to recognise the principle of subsidiarity and set up the Committee of the Regions. The debates were very spirited, particularly between the â&#x20AC;&#x153;federalistsâ&#x20AC;? and the proponents of a Europe of States. (EIDELBERGÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;WHEREÂ&#x203A;)Â&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;METÂ&#x203A;MANYÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;EXTRAORdinary women who were to play a pivotal role in CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s movement of â&#x20AC;&#x153;elected womenâ&#x20AC;?: First, Fausta Giani Cecchini, then Beate Weber, the Mayor of Hei-
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delberg, Doreen Fleming and Josephine Farrington 3, Antoinette Pecher , Italian friends Maria Teresa Coppo Gavazzi and Patrizia Dini, as well as many others who unfortunately can not all be mentioned in this article. Fausta Giani Cecchini, Doreen Fleming and I ended up sharing several unforgettable missions during the early 1990â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in Central and Eastern Europe where we organised many training seminars on European programmes and the ISSUEÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; EQUALITY Â&#x203A; 4HEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THESEÂ&#x203A; MEETINGSÂ&#x203A; WASÂ&#x203A; HOSTEDÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; the Polish city of Cieszyn by its mayor, whose dedication to CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mission was marked by his deep European spirit: Jan Olbrycht 4. In 1995, CEMR organised the 5th European Conference of Women Elected Representatives of Local and Regional Authorities in Dublin, which was attended by many women FROMÂ&#x203A;#ENTRALÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;%ASTERNÂ&#x203A;%UROPEÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;TIME Â&#x203A;)TÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A; HUGELYÂ&#x203A;FULlLLINGÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;HUGEÂ&#x203A;EFFORTÂ&#x203A;TOO Â&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;ASSEMBLEÂ&#x203A;AROUNDÂ&#x203A; 600 women elected members and representatives of local and regional authorities and institutions from 32 countries at the gorgeous Dublin Castle, where the ceremony was opened by the President of the Republic of Ireland, Mary Robinson, and then CEMR President, the former Mayor of Barcelona, Pasqual Maragall. The Conferenceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s success was also due to the support that we had managed to obtain from the European Commission (from several DGs and through different Community programmes), as attested to in the message delivered at the event by Commissioner Padraig Flynn. It was at this Conference that Josephine Farrington proposed a resolution requiring that there be respect for equality within the Committee of the Regions, which had just been created. The CEMR committee would continue to defend this position in later years. I have already mentioned some of the leading originators of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s undertaking in favour of equality and will be mentioning others. Two women in particular however played a crucial role: Fausta Deshormes and Françoise Gaspard 5. Fausta Deshormes is sadly no longer with us. It is with her that I discovered the intricacies of the European Commission and the corridors of Berlaymont (where the Commission was BASEDÂ&#x203A;ATÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;TIME Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;REQUIREDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;PUTÂ&#x203A;TOGETHERÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A; GRANTÂ&#x203A;APPLICATIONÂ&#x203A;lLESÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A;%#5 In 1996, I received a call from Françoise Gaspard , whom I had met in Dublin, who was convinced that the European network that had been launched by CEMR at the time could be a powerful tool for disseminating and exchanging information among women local and regional elected representatives in Europe. So that is how I found myself having to work quickly to put together a project with all the team hard at work, as was often the case at CEMR. The project, which received EC support under the 4th Community Action Programme for Equal Opportunities, was set up on a multi-annual basis (from 1996 to 2000), which was conducive to building up the network through the publication of a newsletter, the organisation of seminars on advocacy and raising awareness of equality issues prior to local elections as well as the release of a study on womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s participation in local politics in the European Union member countries. It is during this period that I met other key players in CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s efforts to achieve equality: Rosemary McKenna 6, Joan Taylor 7, Edite Estrela 8, all of whom successively took on the Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
duties of Chair of the Committee of Women Elected Representatives after Fausta Giani Cecchini stepped down, and who continued her legacy of seeking to have the principle of gender equality applied within CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governing bodies. Vicenta Bosch Palanca 9 , who succeeded Edite Estrela as Committee Chair, expressed the demands of these women in the now famous phrase:
We are half the Earth, we want half the sky and half the power! 7ITHÂ&#x203A;THESEÂ&#x203A;WORDS Â&#x203A;SHEÂ&#x203A;MANAGEDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;lREÂ&#x203A;UPÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;ASSEMBLYÂ&#x203A; of women from all over the world who attended the United Nations Beijing +5 Conference in New York in 2000. This unforgettable meeting, which was organised at the initiative of IULA and on whose behalf I coordinated the European contribution, represented THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;MAJORÂ&#x203A;SUCCESSÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIESÂ&#x203A;ATÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A; since we managed to obtain the insertion of a reference INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lNALÂ&#x203A;DECLARATIONÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;ROLEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;LEVELÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A; improving the status of women. We then found ourselves in need of a concrete tool to SUPPORTÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIESÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;PROCESS Â&#x203A;4HEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;STEPÂ&#x203A; was to come up with the virtual design of â&#x20AC;&#x153;the town for equalityâ&#x20AC;?, a publication compiling best practices capable of inspiring other towns to introduce policies for equality. Once again, this work was carried out as a European project and was helped along by a young trainee devoted to womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rights who eventually beCAMEÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;TRUSTYÂ&#x203A;COLLEAGUE Â&#x203A;'UILHERME The success of the publication proved that there was interest among cities in this new thematic, which is seen today as an issue central to the democratic debate. There was an idea I wanted to share with the Chair and the new Secretary General of CEMR (arRIVEDÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;COULDÂ&#x203A;ATÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;SEEMÂ&#x203A;UTOPIC Â&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A; would encourage municipalities to take on a political commitment to equality: the European Charter for the equality of women and men in local life. Thus, the lRSTÂ&#x203A;STEPÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;TAKENÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;EXTRAORDINARYÂ&#x203A;ROADÂ&#x203A;LEADINGÂ&#x203A; up to CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Charter, which would never have seen the light of day without the European Commissionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;SUPPORT Â&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;GAVEÂ&#x203A;USÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;MEANSÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;ORGANISEÂ&#x203A; the endless meetings, seminars and conferences in different European countries necessary in order to come to ANÂ&#x203A;AGREEMENTÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;SPECIlCÂ&#x203A;CONTENTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;DOCUMENT The Charter also could not have been achieved without the active participation of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s national associATIONS Â&#x203A;ITSÂ&#x203A;ELECTEDÂ&#x203A;REPRESENTATIVESÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;OFlCERSÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;CHARGEÂ&#x203A; of this issue, united in their enthusiasm, the strength of will and charisma of Vicenta, (and especially) the unconditional support and vibrant intellectual mind of Jeremy Smith. I have lost track of the number of evenings (after a workday devoted to other issues since equality was not always the priority in CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s packed WORKÂ&#x203A;PROGRAMME Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;DISCUSSIONSÂ&#x203A; ALWAYSÂ&#x203A;LIVELYÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;
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Launched at the General Assembly in Innsbruck in 2006, the Charter immediately sparked wide interest. In 2008, at the conference celebrating 25 years of CEMR actions for equality, more than 500 signatories of the Charter gathered TOGETHERÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;MAGNIlCENTÂ&#x203A;6ERDIÂ&#x203A;4HEATREÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;0ISA Â&#x203A;7EÂ&#x203A;FOUNDÂ&#x203A; ourselves in the enviable dilemma of having to deal with a success that exceeded our expectations as well as our means since many cities were requesting assistance to complete the application and evaluation process.
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During this phase of consolidating the Charter, with the struggle for equality being enacted within CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governing bodies, two more women played a crucial role: Jocelyne Bougeard 10 and Ewa Samuelson 11, who received strong backing from their respective national associations, the French Section and the Swedish Section of CEMR. The Swedish Association of Local Authorities and in particular its Executive Director, Anders Knape, were instrumental in helping us to create in 2010, with the support of the Swedish Government, the Observatory of the Charter, which was designed to facilitate the transfer of experiences and best practice among the signatories and to allow for an evaluation of the Charter during a second phase. A German MEP, Franziska Brantner, expressed great interest in the Charter, which she considered to be a very innovative instrument, which led her to coming up with the evaluation project and the setting up of a system of indicators, both of which are currently being carried out by CEMR with the support of the European Commission and Parliament. To date, more than 1,500 local and regional authorities have signed the Charter in Europe. (I invite you to visite the website: www.charter-equality. eu). The success of this huge undertaking was made possible through the support of generous colleagues at CEMR as well as the successive Secretary Generals with whom I had the great privilege of working: Elisabeth Gateau, Jeremy Smith and FrĂŠdĂŠric Vallier, who never wavered in their commitment to this cause. And it goes without saying that THEÂ&#x203A; CONTRIBUTIONÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; ELECTEDÂ&#x203A; REPRESENTATIVESÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; OFlCERSÂ&#x203A; from CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s associations who took part (to varying extents) in this struggle was very important as well.
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
It is Anne Hidalgo who believed in CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Charter on equality and who promoted it from within the Paris City Hall when she was still Deputy to the Mayor, Bertrand DelanoĂŤ, and it is she who wanted to hold the Global Conference of Local Elected Women in Paris in 2013. The success of this Conference, organised by the City of Paris with UCLG and CEMR, made the question of equality a key issue on the world organisationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s agenda and resulted in the creation of UCLGâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee for equality. &ROMÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;BEGINNING Â&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;)5,!Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;THENÂ&#x203A;5#,'Â&#x203A;TOOKÂ&#x203A; a stand in favour of equality, and this is due in large part to the efforts of my colleague and friend at the Barcelona Secretariat, Emilia Saiz. However, as was the case at CEMR, this commitment represented a PRINCIPLEÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;WASÂ&#x203A;DIFlCULTÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;TURNÂ&#x203A;INTOÂ&#x203A;REALITYÂ&#x203A;OWINGÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; AÂ&#x203A; LACKÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; lNANCIALÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; HUMANÂ&#x203A; RESOURCES Â&#x203A; 5#,' SÂ&#x203A; statutes, like CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, now espouse the principle of quotas to increase womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s representation on its decision-making bodies. Several texts and programmes of the European Union and of other international organisations have made the status of women a core part of their development policies and have established gender equality, particularly in decision-making, as a fundamental principle of good governance. CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s European Charter for the equality of women and men in local life is a unique tool that can be used as a source of inspiration for projects and actions in other parts of the world. For more than 20 years, I have been actively involved and have worked for the equality of women and men in Europe; I wish to conTINUEÂ&#x203A;WORKINGÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;CAUSEÂ&#x203A;BECAUSEÂ&#x203A;)Â&#x203A;FEELÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;lGHTINGÂ&#x203A; FORÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;RIGHTSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;WOMENÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;WAYÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;lGHTINGÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THOSEÂ&#x203A; who are weakest and of contributing to justice, development and democracy in the world.
UCLG-MEWA %Ă&#x203A;1/05-"3
FOOTNOTES:
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1.Anne-Marie Jorritsma, Mayor of Almere and President of VNG, the association of Dutch municipalities, has been President of CEMR since December 2014.
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2.Fausta Giani Cecchini was Chair of the CEMR Committee of Women Elected Representatives of Local and Regional Authorities from 1991 (year when it was created) to 1995.
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3.Doreen Fleming and Josephine Farrington were respectively members of the conservative party and the labour PARTYÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5+Â&#x203A;AND Â&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;SPITEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEIRÂ&#x203A;DIFFERENTÂ&#x203A;POLITICALÂ&#x203A;AFlLIATIONS Â&#x203A;WEREÂ&#x203A;WHOLLYÂ&#x203A;UNITEDÂ&#x203A;WHENÂ&#x203A;ITÂ&#x203A;CAMEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;lGHTINGÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; cause of women and local democracy.
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4.Jan Olbrycht, Mayor of Cieszyn (Poland) from 1990 to 1998, a staunch supporter of the cause of local democracy as well as European construction, was elected to the European Parliament in 2004 and is today one of its Vice-Chairs. He was Vice President of CEMR from 1995 to 2001.
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5.Francoise Gaspard, Socialist Mayor of Dreux (France) from 1977 to 1983, was a member of the French Parliament from 1981 to 1988 and later an MEP. She was also a member of the European Commissionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s network â&#x20AC;&#x153;Women in Decision-Makingâ&#x20AC;? and represented France on the UNâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Commission on the Status of Women and later served as an expert for the United Nations CEDAW Committee. These AREÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; ESSENTIALÂ&#x203A; MILESTONESÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; AÂ&#x203A; LIFEÂ&#x203A; DEDICATEDÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; lGHTINGÂ&#x203A; for equal opportunities between men and women. She was THEREÂ&#x203A;ATÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;CONFERENCEÂ&#x203A;HELDÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;0ISAÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;7EÂ&#x203A;OWEÂ&#x203A;HERÂ&#x203A; AÂ&#x203A;LOT Â&#x203A;BOTHÂ&#x203A;#%-2Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;ESPECIALLYÂ&#x203A;MEÂ&#x203A;SINCEÂ&#x203A;)Â&#x203A;BENElTTEDÂ&#x203A;FROMÂ&#x203A; her constant support and her precious friendship. 6.Rosemary McKenna, Local Councillor for the District of Cumbernauld and Kilsyth (Scotland) from 1974 to 1994, became a Member of the British Parliament (in1997) and then of the Scottish Parliament. She was Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives from 1995 to 1997. 7.Joan Taylor, Councillor of Nottinghamshire County, was Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives from 1997 to 1999. 8.Edite Estrela, Mayor of Sintra (Portugal), was Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives from 1999 to 2002. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 2004 to 2014. 9.Vicenta Bosch Palanca, Mayor of Bonrepos i Mirambell, was Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives from 2002 to 2008. 10.Jocelyne Bougeard, Deputy Mayor of the City of Rennes (France) was Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives from 2008 to 2012. 11.Ewa Samuelson, Deputy Mayor of Stockholm, has been the Chair of CEMRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Committee of women elected representatives since 2012.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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KÂşihkmZc - Interview
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9OèUNÂ&#x203A; AKADEMIKÂ&#x203A; ÂźALÂ?ĂŤMALARÂ?NÂ?ZÂ?NÂ&#x203A; ARDÂ?NDANÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A; -ARTÂ&#x203A; DA Â&#x203A; HENĂ?ZÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A; YAĂŤÂ?NDAÂ&#x203A; 3AFRANBOLUÂ&#x203A; "ELEDIYEÂ&#x203A; "AĂŤKANÂ?Â&#x203A; OLDUNUZ Â&#x203A;YÂ?LÂ?NDAÂ&#x203A;YENIDENÂ&#x203A;AYNÂ?Â&#x203A;GĂ&#x2C6;REVEÂ&#x203A;TALIPÂ&#x203A;OLDUNUZÂ&#x203A;VEÂ&#x203A; TEKRARÂ&#x203A;SEÂźILDINIZ Â&#x203A;5.%3#/Â&#x203A;$Ă?NYAÂ&#x203A;-IRASÂ&#x203A;ĂŞEHIRLERIÂ&#x203A;LISTESINDEÂ&#x203A; YERÂ&#x203A;ALANÂ&#x203A;BIRÂ&#x203A;ILÂźEYIÂ&#x203A;YĂ&#x2C6;NETMENINÂ&#x203A;ZORLUKLARÂ?NDANÂ&#x203A;BAHSEDEBILIRÂ&#x203A; misiniz?
You have been elected as the Mayor of Safranbolu on 29 March 2009, when you were as young as 39 years old, after your intensive academic studies. You sought for a new tenure in 2014 and were re-elected. Can you tell us about THEÂ&#x203A;DIFlCULTIESÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;MANAGINGÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;CITYÂ&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5.%3#/Â&#x203A; World Heritage List?
ÂłOJWFSTJUF FÄ&#x20AC;JUJNJNJ LBNV ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJNJ BMBOÂ?OEB UB NBNMBEÂ?N "SEÂ?OEBO LBNV IVLVLV BMBOÂ?OEB ZĂ?LTFL MJTBOT ZBQUÂ?N %BIB TPOSB EB TJZBTFU CJMJNJ BMBOÂ?OEB EPLUPSB FÄ&#x20AC;JUJNJNJ UBNBNMBEÂ?N #VOVO ZBOÂ?OEB IFN Ă?OJWFSTJUFEF BLBEFNJL QFSTPOFM PMBSBL IFN EF Ä TUBO CVM #Ă?ZĂ?LÄ&#x192;FIJS #FMFEJZFTJ OJO EFÄ&#x20AC;JÄ&#x192;JL CĂ&#x2C6;MĂ?NMFSJOEF ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?N :FSFM ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJN CJSJNJOEF ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJDJ PMBSBL ÂźB MÂ?Ä&#x192;NÂ?Ä&#x192; PMNBOÂ?O UFDSĂ?CFTJ JMF ZÂ?MÂ?OEB ZBÄ&#x192;Â?OEB 4BGSBOCPMV OVO #FMFEJZF #BÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? PMEVN %Ă?OZBOÂ?O FO Ă&#x2C6;OFNMJ LFOUMFSJOEFO CJSJTJ PMBO 4BGSBOCPMV EB HFOÂź TBZÂ?MBCJMFDFL ZBÄ&#x192;UB CFMFEJZF CBÄ&#x192;LBOÂ? PMNBOÂ?O CJS CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ? IJLBZFTJ PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VOV Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF JGBEF FUNFL JTUJZP SVN :JOF CVOVO ZBOÂ?OEB ZÂ?MÂ?OEBO ZÂ?MÂ?OB LBEBS TĂ?SEĂ?SNĂ?Ä&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VNV[ CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ?MÂ? CFMFEJZFDJMJL VZHVMBNBMBSÂ? WF IBMLMB JMJÄ&#x192;LJMFS BOMBNÂ?OEBLJ PSHBOJ [BTZPOMBSÂ?NÂ?[ JMF 4BGSBOCPMV IBMLÂ? UBSBGÂ?OEBO JLJODJ
I have been elected as the Mayor of Safranbolu in 2009, when I was 39 years old, with my experience as a person who completed his undergraduate studies in public administration, and received MA on public law, completed his doctorate on political sciences, and served both as an academician and as an administrator in various units of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. I would like underline the fact that elected as the mayor of Safranbolu, which is one of the important cities of the world, at a relatively young age is a success story. Besides, Safranbolu public ensured that I remain in their service for the second time, thanks to our successful municipal practices between 2009 and 2014, and our organizations in terms of public relations. I would like to thank our grateful people here in Safranbolu, for all these process. Serving them is one of my priorities in my life, and my goals regarding serving Safranbolu have been realized one by one. Our
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
UCLG-MEWA LF[ BZOÂ? HĂ&#x2C6;SFWEF EFWBN FUNFNJ[ TBÄ&#x20AC;MBONÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S #Ă?UĂ?O CVOMBS IVTVTVOEB 4BGSBOCPMV EBLJ LBEJSÄ&#x192;JOBT IBMLÂ? NÂ?[B Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF UFÄ&#x192;FLLĂ?S FUNFL JTUJZPSVN 4BGSBOCPMV 6/&4$0 %Ă?OZB .JSBT -JTUFTJ OEF CVMVOBO CJS LFOU PMEVÄ&#x20AC;V JÂźJO CVSBEB ZBQUÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â?NÂ?[ IFS UĂ?SMĂ? ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBOÂ?O Ă&#x2C6;[FM JUJOB HFSFLUJSEJÄ&#x20AC;JOJO GBSLÂ?OEBZÂ?N #VSBEB ZBQB DBÄ&#x20AC;Â?NÂ?[ IFS UĂ?SMĂ? BMUZBQÂ? ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBTÂ?OÂ?O Ă?TU ZBQÂ? ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192; NBTÂ?OÂ?O TPTZBM PSHBOJ[BTZPOMBSÂ?O CFMMJ CJS LBMJUF EĂ?[F ZJOEF PMNBTÂ? HFSFLJZPS #J[ ZÂ?MMBSÂ? BSBTÂ?OEB CV LBMJUF EĂ?[FZJOJ ZBLBMBEÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â?NÂ?[ JÂźJO Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF %Ă?OZB .JSBT Ä&#x201A;FIJSMFSJ PSHBOJ[BTZPOMBSÂ? UBSBGÂ?OEBO UBLEJS CFM HFTJ JMF WF "WSVQB ,POTFZJ Ä&#x201A;FIJSMFS :BSÂ?Ä&#x192;NBTÂ? OEB JLJ LF[ Ă&#x2C6;EĂ?MMFOEJSJMEJL :BQNÂ?Ä&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VNV[ ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?O VMVTMBSBSBTÂ? LVSVMVÄ&#x192;MBS UBSBGÂ?OEBO UBLEJS FEJMJQ Ă&#x2C6;EĂ?M MFOEJSJMNFTJ TPOVDV CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ?MÂ? CVMVOEVÄ&#x20AC;VNV[V JGBEF FU NFL JTUJZPSVN #V ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?NÂ?[ NBEEJ BOMBNEBLJ [PSMVLMBSÂ? WF ZFSFM BMHÂ?MBSÂ?O ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJMNFTJ BOMBNÂ?OEBLJ DJEEJ [PSMVLMBSÂ? CĂ?OZFTJOEF CBSÂ?OEÂ?SEÂ? "ODBL CVOMB SÂ?O Ă?TUFTJOEFO HFMNFZJ CJ[MFS CBÄ&#x192;BSNÂ?Ä&#x192; PMEVL .FTFMB JNBS QMBOMBSÂ?NÂ?[Â? ZÂ?MÂ?OEB CBÄ&#x192;UBO TPOB ZFOJEFO SFWJ[F FUUJL 3FWJ[F FUNFEF Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF TJU CĂ&#x2C6;MHFTJOEFLJ QMBOMBSÂ? LPSVNB MFIJOEF CJS UBWÂ?S UBLÂ?OEÂ?L #V EB PSB EB BSTBTÂ? CVMVOBO NĂ?ML TBIJQMFSJOJO CVSBMBSÂ? EBIB B[ LVMMBOBCJMNF ZFOJ ZBQÂ? ZBQBCJMNF HJCJ JNL¡OMBSÂ?OÂ?O Ă&#x2C6;OĂ?OF HFÂźNFL Ä&#x192;FLMJOEF HFSÂźFLMFÄ&#x192;UJ #V IVTVTUB DJEEJ TJZBTBM SJTLMFSJ BMEÂ?L Ä Ä&#x192;UF CV TJZBTBM SJTLMFSJ DFTBSFU JMF BMNBNÂ?[Â?O OFUJDFTJOEF B[ Ă&#x2C6;ODF CBITFUNJÄ&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VN Ă&#x2C6;EĂ?MMFSJ 4BGSBOCPMV ZB HFUJSNJÄ&#x192; PMEVL :JOF Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJL MF ZBQUÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â?NÂ?[ VMVTBM WF VMVTMBSBSBTÂ? PSHBOJ[BTZPOMBS LBSEFÄ&#x192; Ä&#x192;FIJS PSHBOJ[BTZPOMBSÂ? 4BGSBOCPMV EBLJ "MUÂ?O 4BGSBO #FMHFTFM 'JMN 'FTUJWBMJ 3BNB[BO BZÂ?OEBLJ JÂź UVSJ[NF ZĂ&#x2C6;OFMJL EĂ?[FOMFEJÄ&#x20AC;JNJ[ PSHBOJ[BTZPOMBS JMF HFSFL GVBS HFSFLTF LPOHSFMFSEFLJ ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?NÂ?[MB 4BGSBOCPMV EBLJ UVSJ[N SBLBNMBSÂ?OÂ?O EĂ&#x2C6;SU ZÂ?M JÂźFSJTJO EF ZĂ?[EF ZĂ?[ BSUNBTÂ? CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ?MBSÂ?NÂ?[Â?O UFTDJMMFONFTJ BO MBNÂ?OEB CJS HĂ&#x2C6;TUFSHF PMEV ZÂ?MÂ?OEB 4BGSBOCPMV EB CJO LPOBLMBNB ZBQÂ?MÂ?ZPSLFO ZÂ?MÂ? TPOVOEB CJO LPOBLMBNBOÂ?O ZBQÂ?MNBTÂ? WF UVSJ[N UFTJTJOEF LJ EPMVMVL PSBOÂ?OÂ?O ZĂ?[EF MBSEBO ZĂ?[EF MFSF ÂźÂ?LNBTÂ? EB UBOÂ?UÂ?N WF LĂ?MUĂ?S UVSJ[NJOJ CVSBZB UBÄ&#x192;Â?NB
people, in consideration to our efforts, have made it possible for us to continue our work, through re-electing us to this position. Of course, as Safranbolu World Heritage City is in the UNESCO World Heritage list, I am aware that all works should be done with great care here. All the infrastructure, superstructure works and social organizations should be at a certain quality level. I would like to state that, we have been awarded once by the World Heritage Cities organization, and twice by the European Council cities awards, as we have attained to this quality level between 2009 and 2014; and that our works have been appreciated and found to be successful by international organizations. These successful WORKSÂ&#x203A; HAVEÂ&#x203A; INVOLVEDÂ&#x203A; SERIOUSÂ&#x203A; DIFlCULTIESÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; lNANCIALÂ&#x203A; TERMS Â&#x203A; and in terms of management of local perceptions. NeverTHELESS Â&#x203A; WEÂ&#x203A; HAVEÂ&#x203A; MANAGEDÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; OVERCOMEÂ&#x203A; SUCHÂ&#x203A; DIFlCULTIES Â&#x203A; For instance, we have fully revised our development plan in 2010. We have taken a stand in favor of protectionism, in our revision of the development plans particularly in the protected areas. This has been ensured through preventing proprietors to make less use of their lands and to construct NEWÂ&#x203A;BUILDINGS Â&#x203A;!NDÂ&#x203A;WEÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;TAKENÂ&#x203A;SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;POLITICALÂ&#x203A;RISKSÂ&#x203A; in this regard. We have managed to bring the aforementioned awards to Safranbolu, as a result of taking these political risks with courage. Furthermore, the increase in the tourism authorities in Safranbolu by 100 percent in 4 years, as a result of the national and international organizations and sister city organizations that we have held, and the Golden Saffron Documentary Film Festival, organizations aiming at domestic tourism during the Holy Ramadan, and fairs and congresses we organized. The fact that there was 270,000 touristic overnight stays in Safranbolu, compared to 137,000 in 2009, and that the occupancy rates in tourism facilities have increased from %30s to %60s-70s, are one of the major indicators that demonstrate our success in terms of CULTUREÂ&#x203A;TOURISM Â&#x203A;!NOTHERÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THESEÂ&#x203A;DIFlCULTIESÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;WEÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A; to bear the burden of approximately 500.00 tourists and alMOSTÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;STUDENTSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;+ARABĂ?KÂ&#x203A;5NIVERSITY Â&#x203A;WITHÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A; resources allocated to around 40.000 persons; and this puts great stress on us. We are trying to meet the needs of 70 to 80 thousand peo-
t 4BGSBOCPMV 5Ă?SLJZF Safranbolu, Turkey Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
KÂşihkmZc - Interwiev BOMBNÂ?OEB CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ?MÂ? PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VNV[VO FO Ă&#x2C6;OFNMJ HĂ&#x2C6;TUFSHF MFSJOEFO CJSJTJ PMEV :BLMBÄ&#x192;Â?L CJO UVSJTU JMF CJOF ZBLÂ?O ,BSBCĂ?L ÂłOJWFSTJUFTJ Ă&#x2C6;Ä&#x20AC;SFODJTJOJO PMVÄ&#x192;UVSNVÄ&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;V ZĂ?LĂ? CJO LJÄ&#x192;JZF TBÄ&#x20AC;MBOÂ?MBO NBEEJ JNL¡O MBSMB LBSÄ&#x192;Â?MBNBL [PSVOEB LBMNBNÂ?[ EB CJ[J DJEEJ BO MBNEB [PSMBNBLUBEÂ?S :JOF Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF TJU BMBOMBSÂ?OEBLJ ÂźPL QBIBMÂ? PMBO SFTUPSBTZPO ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?OÂ? BMU ZBQÂ? ÂźB MÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?OÂ? CV LÂ?TÂ?UMÂ? JNL¡OMBS JMF TBÄ&#x20AC;MBNBL JÂźJO ZPÄ&#x20AC;VO HBZSFU HĂ&#x2C6;TUFSNFLUFZJ[ .FTFMB CJS NFUSFLBSF CFUPO QBSLF JMF ZBQÂ?MBDBL LBMEÂ?SÂ?NÂ?O NBMJZFUJ JMF 5- BSBTÂ?OEB EFÄ&#x20AC;JÄ&#x192;JSLFO CJS NFUSFLBSF "SOBWVU LBMEÂ?SÂ?NÂ? 5- BSBTÂ?OEBLJ CJS NBMJZFU JMF ZBQNBLUBZÂ?[ :JOF SFTUPSBTZPO ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?OEB CJS FWJO EÂ?Ä&#x192; DFQIF SFTUPSBTZPOVOB CJO 5- QBSB IBSDBOÂ?SLFO OPSNBM BMBOMBSEB CVMVOBO BZOÂ? FWJO CJO 5- BSBTÂ?OEB SFTUPSBTZPOV ZBQÂ?MBCJMNFLUFEJS "SBEBLJ CV CĂ?ZĂ?L GBSLÂ? TJU BMBOÂ? PMBO CĂ&#x2C6;MHFMFSJNJ[EF HFSÂźFLMFÄ&#x192;UJSNF IV TVTVOEB NBEEJ BOMBNEB TÂ?LÂ?OUÂ?MBS ZBÄ&#x192;Â?ZPSV[ %FW MFUJNJ[JO CV OPLUBEB EJÄ&#x20AC;FS CFMFEJZFMFS JMF CJ[JN HJCJ UVSJ[N ZBQBO TJU BMBOMBSÂ?OEB IJ[NFU WFSFO CFMFEJZF MFSJ GBSLMÂ? UVUNBTÂ?OÂ? HFMJS EBÄ&#x20AC;Â?MÂ?NÂ?OEB CJ[MFSJO MFIJOF BWBOUBKMBS PMVÄ&#x192;UVSNBTÂ? HFSFLUJÄ&#x20AC;JOJ CVSBEBO JGBEF FU NFL JTUJZPSVN 4JU BMBOMBSÂ?OEB CVMVOBO ZFSFM IBMLÂ?NÂ?[ EJÄ&#x20AC;FS BMBOMBS EBLJ JOTBOMBSÂ?O ZBÄ&#x192;BNÂ?Ä&#x192; PMEVLMBSÂ? LPOGPSV ZBÄ&#x192;BNBL JTUFNFLUFEJSMFS ÂŽSOFÄ&#x20AC;JO BSBÂź JMF LFOEJ FWMFSJOJO Ă&#x2C6;O MFSJOF LBEBS VMBÄ&#x192;NB JNL¡OÂ? NBBMFTFG TJU BMBOMBSÂ?OEB CVMVONBNBLUB :JOF CVOVO ZBOÂ?OEB TJU BMBOMBSÂ?OEBLJ CJOBMBSEB ZBÄ&#x192;BZBO JOTBOMBSÂ?NÂ?[ NPEFSO CJOBMBSEBLJ LPOGPSV TBÄ&#x20AC;MBNBL BNBDÂ?ZMB CJOBMBSÂ?O JÂźZBQÂ?MBSÂ?OÂ? LFOEJMFSJOF HĂ&#x2C6;SF EĂ?[FOMFNFZJ BS[V FUNFLUFEJSMFS "ODBL CJ[ TJU BMBOÂ?OEB CVMVOBO CJOBMBSÂ?O JNL¡OMBSÂ?OÂ? WF Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMFSJOJ LBZCFUNFNFL BOMBNÂ?OEB CV IFNÄ&#x192;F SJMFSJNJ[MF ÂźPL DJEEJ TÂ?LÂ?OUÂ?MBS ZBÄ&#x192;BNBLUBZÂ?[ 4JU BMB OÂ?OEB CVMVOBO UBSJIJ EPLVZV LPSVNBL JÂźJO WFSNJÄ&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;VNV[ CV NĂ?DBEFMF [BNBO [BNBO IBMLÂ?NÂ?[Â?O UFQLJMFSJOF TFCFCJZFU WFSNFLUF "ODBL CJ[ CV UFQLJ MFSJO PSUBEBO LBMEÂ?SÂ?MNBTÂ? JÂźJO HFSFLMJ FÄ&#x20AC;JUJN GBBMJZFU MFSJOJ ZBQBSBL [PSMVLMBSÂ?O Ă?TUFTJOEFO HFMNFZF ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192; NBLUBZÂ?[ ¢EVREÂ&#x203A;POLITIKALARÂ?Â&#x203A;Ă?ZERINEÂ&#x203A;DOKTORASÂ?NÂ?Â&#x203A;TAMAMLAMÂ?ĂŤÂ&#x203A;BIRÂ&#x203A;BELEDIYEÂ&#x203A;BAĂŤKANÂ?Â&#x203A;OLARAK Â&#x203A;3AFRANBOLU DAÂ&#x203A;NEÂ&#x203A;GIBIÂ&#x203A;Ă&#x2C6;RNEKÂ&#x203A;UYGULAMALARAÂ&#x203A;IMZAÂ&#x203A;ATTÂ?NÂ?Z Â&#x203A; 4JWJM UPQMVN Ă&#x2C6;SHĂ?UMFSJOJO CBTLÂ? HSVCV PMBSBL ÂźFWSF QPMJUJLBMBSÂ? Ă?[FSJOEFLJ FULJMFSJOJO OFMFS PMEVÄ&#x20AC;V IV TVTVOEB ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBS ZBQNÂ?Ä&#x192; CJS ZFSFM JEBSFDJ PMBSBL EB 4BGSBOCPMV EB Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF ÂźFWSFOJO LPSVONBTÂ? TBÄ&#x20AC;MÂ?LMÂ? OFTJMMFSJO TBÄ&#x20AC;MÂ?LMÂ? PSUBNMBSEB ZFUJÄ&#x192;UJSJMNFTJ WF CĂ&#x2C6;MHFOJO ÂźFWSF TPSVOMBSÂ?OB EJLLBU ÂźFLJMNFTJ BNBDÂ?ZMB BWBOUBKMÂ? CJS ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NB ZBQNÂ?Ä&#x192; CVMVONBLUBZÂ?N (FÂźNJÄ&#x192;UFLJ BLB EFNJL ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBSÂ?O TBÄ&#x20AC;MBNÂ?Ä&#x192; PMEVÄ&#x20AC;V CJMHJ CJSJLJNJNJ Ä&#x192;FISJNJ[EFLJ ÂźFWSF VZHVMBNBMBSÂ?OB ZBOTÂ?UBSBL CV IV TVTUB ÂźFWSFZF EVZBSMÂ? CFMFEJZFDJMJL VZHVMBNBTÂ?OÂ? CBÄ&#x192; MBUNÂ?Ä&#x192; CVMVONBLUBZÂ?[ .FTFMB HFSJ EĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?Ä&#x192;Ă?N IVTV TVOEB IJÂźCJS ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBNÂ?[ ZPL JLFO Ä&#x192;V BOEB ZÂ?MEB CJO UPO ÂźĂ&#x2C6;QĂ? HFSJ EĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?Ä&#x192;UĂ?SFCJMFO CJS CFMFEJZFZJ[ :JOF CV OVO ZBOÂ?OEB Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF HFOÂźMFSJNJ[JO ÂźPDVLMBSÂ?NÂ?[Â?O EBIB TBÄ&#x20AC;MÂ?LMÂ? PSUBNMBSEB ZBÄ&#x192;BNMBSÂ?OÂ? TĂ?SEĂ?SFCJMNFMF SJ JÂźJO LPOTFQU QBSL VZHVMBNBTÂ?OÂ? HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSFSFL JÂźJO EF ZĂ?SĂ?ZĂ?Ä&#x192; WF BÂźÂ?L IBWB TQPS BMBOMBSÂ?OÂ? CVMVOEVSBO
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
ple with revenues of a city with 40.000 population. We are working intensively in restoration and infrastructure works in particularly the protected areas, with such limited resources. For example, while 1 square meter of concrete pavement would cost around 15-20 Turkish Lira (TL), we are building cobblestone pavement costing 200-250 TL per 1 square meter. Again, restoration of a house in a non-protected area would cost around 30-40 thousand TL, while it will cost around 500,000 TL in Safranbolu. I would like to state that, this HUGEÂ&#x203A;GAPÂ&#x203A;CAUSESÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;DIFlCULTIESÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;USÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;OURÂ&#x203A;GOVernment needs to differentiate between municipalities like us, which serve in protected tourism areas, and other municipalities, and provide advantages in favor of us, in terms of distribution of revenues. Furthermore, another problem that we face in Safranbolu, which is a touristic region, is to ensure coordination between the local people and our guests in our Museum City Safranbolu, and to provide training facilities to ensure that our visitorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; expectations are met. We need to be in close dialog with our local people in this regard. Our local people in these protected areas want to reach the same comfort levels that the visitors have, but due to the restrictions in place, we face considerable reactions. For example, they cannot drive their cars right until the front of their homes. Again, our people, who live in buildings in the protected areas, would LIKEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;DOÂ&#x203A;MODIlCATIONSÂ&#x203A;INSIDEÂ&#x203A;THEIRÂ&#x203A;HOUSESÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;THEYÂ&#x203A;WISH Â&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A; ensure the comfort that may otherwise be found in modern buildings. However, we go through serious problems vis-avis these fellow citizens, so as not to lose the characteristics of the buildings in the protected area. Our struggle to protect the historical fabric in the protected area leads to reactions from our local people, from time to time. However, we are TRYINGÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; OVERCOMEÂ&#x203A; SUCHÂ&#x203A; DIFlCULTIESÂ&#x203A; THROUGHÂ&#x203A; PROVIDINGÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; necessary training and ensuring social cohesion, in order to resolve such reactions. As a mayor who completed his doctorate on environmental policies, what kind of model practices have you actualized in Safranbolu? As a public administrator who have made research on the effects of NGOs, as pressure groups, on environment policies, and focused both on civil society and environment, I have carried out advantageous works to protect the environment, to raise our children in a healthy environment, and to draw attention to the environmental problems of this region. We HAVEÂ&#x203A; REmECTEDÂ&#x203A; OURÂ&#x203A; BACKGROUNDÂ&#x203A; KNOWLEDGEÂ&#x203A; GAINEDÂ&#x203A; THROUGHÂ&#x203A; academic research to the environment practices in our city, and started environment-sensitive practice. For instance, while we, as a municipality, had no previous work on recycling in our city, we are currently recycling 78,000 tons of waste per year. Besides, we have developed the concept park practice to ensure that our youth and children are raised in a healthier environment. We have demonstrated a municipal approach, providing open air sport areas, walking tracks through 45 parks in each neighborhood. Furthermore, we have completed our intensive works on transforming unsanitary waste disposal area, which is one of the primary problems of Safranbolu, into a modern waste disposal facility. We have submitted it to the Ministry of Environment, to start the investment.
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You organized a climate change conference in March, last year. What steps do you think should be taken by local auTHORITIES Â&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lGHTÂ&#x203A;AGAINSTÂ&#x203A;CLIMATEÂ&#x203A;CHANGE Let me also inform you that, we are working hard to make Safranbolu a city where people live with less pollution, through our training works on environmental sensitivity. In this regard, I would like to state that as an output of our sensitivity we have managed to organize the Climate Change Congress in Safranbolu, with Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment, and OECD member states, as a preparation of the World Climate Change Congress. And I would like to THANKÂ&#x203A;-R Â&#x203A;ĂŠDRISÂ&#x203A;'Ă?LLĂ?CE Â&#x203A;-INISTERÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;%NVIRONMENT Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;-R Â&#x203A; 2ECEPÂ&#x203A;4AYYIPÂ&#x203A;%RDOèAN Â&#x203A;0RESIDENTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;4URKEYÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;REGARD Â&#x203A; This congress that was held under their auspices has been an important indicator in terms of promoting Safranbolu and stressing its sensitivity for environment. I also would like to express that, local authorities should be active, especially regarding exhaust gases that cause climate change. We, as Safranbolu Municipality, are working hard on minimizing the methane gases, resulting from the unsanitary waste disposal areas. I would also like to state that we have put great efforts to produce less waste, by means of applying recycling system, and have actively established recycling system in almost all the neighborhoods, and have managed to recycle 70-80 thousand tons each year. Another example of our practices in Safranbolu is that we provide trainings in terms of using plant wastes as fertilizers. Moreover, I would like to ensure that we have done a lot in terms of renewal of sewage system of waste oils, and that we are carrying out successful practices in separating medical wastes and dispatching them to special incineration centers. Safranbolu serves as a model with this successful practice. Many different things come to mind regarding Safranbolu; 3AFRANBOLUÂ&#x203A; HOUSES Â&#x203A; SAFFRONÂ&#x203A; mOWER Â&#x203A; SAFFRONÂ&#x203A; DELIGHTÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; ETC Â&#x203A; Do you think that such cultural and botanic heritage can be PROMOTEDÂ&#x203A;SUFlCIENTLY Â&#x203A;7HATÂ&#x203A;KINDÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;ACTIVITIESÂ&#x203A;DOÂ&#x203A;YOUÂ&#x203A;PRACTICEÂ&#x203A; as Safranbolu Municipality? Do you consider cooperating with universities in this regard? )Â&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;SAYÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;WEÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;CARRIEDÂ&#x203A;OUTÂ&#x203A;SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;VISIBILITYÂ&#x203A; activities through organizations of events in Safranbolu and participation in the fairs in Turkey and abroad, to promote 3AFFRONÂ&#x203A;mOWER Â&#x203A;3AFRANBOLUÂ&#x203A;HOUSESÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;3AFRANBOLUÂ&#x203A;DELIGHTSÂ&#x203A; which are among the richnesses of Safranbolu. We have implemented a formula in terms of promotion. This formula is as follows: To ensure that Safranbolu is mentioned on a national TV each week. To ensure that a news, commentary or article, which focuses on an aspect of Safranbolu or which promote Safranbolu is published on a national newspaper. To organize an event that would publicize Safranbolu at the international arena, through organizing a world class event in Safranbolu each year. I would like to say shortly that we have been intensely working on these issues for the last 5 years. I would like to state that, we have been working to introduce ourselves through participation in Berlin Tourism Fair, Shanghai Fair, Riyadh Tourism Fair and Tokyo Tourism Fair in almost every single year.
4PO ZÂ?MEB Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMF UBOÂ?UÂ?N IVTVTVOEB VZHVMBEÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â? Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
9OUÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;PREVIOUSLYÂ&#x203A;lLEDÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;APPLICATIONÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;BECOMEÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;MEMber of Cittaslow network. What is the latest situation on this issue? Our UNESCO World Heritage List trademark is a successful practice and we are following up this issue. We had previOUSLYÂ&#x203A;lLEDÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;APPLICATIONÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;#ITTASLOWÂ&#x203A; SLOWÂ&#x203A;CITIES Â&#x203A;(OWEVer, we have not carried on our works on this yet. The reason is that the UNESCO brand is a bigger brand and our works are focused on it. The level that culture tourism has reached and our works under the World Heritage Cities organization have shown us that we will have to pass almost the same points with Cittaslow. Our city already bears the arguments related to this issue. Last but not the least, what would you like to say to the local authority administrators who are following our Newsletter? I would like to convey this message to the local authority administrators who follow your newsletter: I kindly request that they allocate some resources in their budget, for protection of local identity and local values. I would like to state that, these resources will be meaningful in terms of not only maintaining the traces of the past, but also interpreting and driving the future. I would also like to remind you that if these resources are not allocated in due time, it will lead to an irreversible destruction, in terms of carrying and transmitting these deep traces in our culture into the future. The success story of Safranbolu Municipality, in terms of protecting historical texture for many years has led to more than 270.000 tourism mobilities, more than 500.000 visitors, and 1/3 of the total population of around 45.000 people being employed in tourism related sectors. Our success in terms of protecting culture has been a major factor in terms of economic development of Safranbolu. The resources previously spent have now turned into a river mOWINGÂ&#x203A; FORÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; BENElTÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; PEOPLE Â&#x203A; /URÂ&#x203A; INVESTMENTSÂ&#x203A; THATÂ&#x203A; we will make today will be transferred to the people in the future as not only an intangible heritage, but also will serve ASÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;ADVANTAGEÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;TERMSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;PROVIDINGÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;OPPORTUNIties for them. I would also like to stress that cities which destroyed their roots will not create their philosophy, and it will lead to a rootless structure, in terms of becoming a trademark. Your WORKSÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;TERMSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;PROTECTIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;CULTUREÂ&#x203A;WILLÂ&#x203A;DElNITELYÂ&#x203A;PROVIDEÂ&#x203A; advantages in your cities. Thank you.
FZdZe^ - Article
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)NÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;LASTÂ&#x203A;DECADE Â&#x203A;4URKEYÂ&#x203A;HASÂ&#x203A;SHOWNÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;IMPROVEment with regards to research and development(R&D), innovation, science and technology. These improvements, undoubtedly, are seen also in urbanization.
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4HEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; DElNITIONÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; SMARTÂ&#x203A; CITIESÂ&#x203A; ISÂ&#x203A; KNOWNÂ&#x203A; ASÂ&#x203A; DEVELOPINGÂ&#x203A; technology-based solutions to the problems arising from rapid urbanization and growing population, and implementing them to all production steps, consuming models, income distribution, social layers, urban policies and urban systems as a whole.
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In 1980s the new models of settlement and planning systems have started to be seen in western cities, and in the beginning the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;technologicâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; construction of the developing cities were DElNEDÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; CONCEPTSÂ&#x203A; SUCHÂ&#x203A; ASÂ&#x203A; @ VIRTUALÂ&#x203A; CITIES Â&#x203A; @ DIGITALÂ&#x203A; CITY Â&#x203A; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;information cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;telecityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;knowledge-based cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;electronic communitiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;cyber spacesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, etc. The â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;intelligent cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; concept developed at the beginning of 2000s, has given its place to â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smart cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; concept.
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
%VENÂ&#x203A;THOUGHÂ&#x203A;ITÂ&#x203A;HASÂ&#x203A;DIFFERENTÂ&#x203A;DElNITIONS Â&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;ORDERÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;BEÂ&#x203A;DElNEDÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;@ SMART Â&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;AREAÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;NOTÂ&#x203A;BOUNDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;TECHNOLOGICALÂ&#x203A;APplications. In a smart city â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smartâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; is related to merit, ability, IQ and sociological harmony. In this sense it is expected from a smart city to be sustainable. Development of such a city should be ensured through spatial planning, improving mobile systems, increasing educational opportunities, sustaining sociological balance and improving quality of life. A smart city is composed of 6 fundamental elements.
UCLG-MEWA LVSVMNBTÂ? WF ZBÄ&#x192;BN LBMJUFTJOJO BSUÂ?SÂ?MNBTÂ? JMF TBÄ&#x20AC;MBO NBMÂ?EÂ?S #JS BLÂ?MMÂ? Ä&#x192;FIJS UFNFM CJMFÄ&#x192;FOEFO PMVÄ&#x192;VS "LÂ?MMÂ? :BÄ&#x192;BN Ä&#x201A;FIJSEF ZBÄ&#x192;BZBOMBSÂ?O TBÄ&#x20AC;MÂ?LMÂ? LPÄ&#x192;VMMBS EB CFMJSMJ TUBOEBSUMBSEB ZBÄ&#x192;BNMBSÂ?OÂ? TĂ?SEĂ?SNFTJOJ FÄ&#x20AC;JUJN PMBOBLMBSÂ?OÂ?O WF HĂ?WFOMJÄ&#x20AC;JOJO TBÄ&#x20AC;MBONBTÂ?OÂ? JGBEF FEFS 5Ă?N Ä&#x192;FIJSMJMFS JÂźJO FÄ&#x192;JU GÂ?STBUMBS PMVÄ&#x192;UVSVM NBTÂ? ZBÄ&#x192;MÂ? OĂ?GVTVO EFTUFLMFONFTJ WF Ă&#x2C6;[FM IJ[NFUMF SJO TVOVMNBTÂ? LĂ?MUĂ?SFM ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBS TQPS FULJOMJLMFSJ WF GBSLMÂ? LĂ?MUĂ?SMFSJO CJS BSBEB ZBÄ&#x192;BNBMBSÂ? BLÂ?MMÂ? ZBÄ&#x192;BNÂ?O HFSFÄ&#x20AC;JEJS 4PO ZÂ?MMBSEB 5Ă?SLJZF EF ZFSFM ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJNMFS BMUÂ?O EĂ&#x2C6; OFNMFSJOJ ZBÄ&#x192;BNBLUBEÂ?S 5FNFM CFMFEJZFDJMJL IJ[NFU MFSJOJO ÂźPL Ă&#x2C6;UFTJOEF VZHVMBNB WF QSPKFMFSJO HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSJM EJÄ&#x20AC;J Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJNJ[EF BLÂ?MMÂ? ZBÄ&#x192;BNÂ?O HFSFLUJSEJÄ&#x20AC;J UFNFM CJMFÄ&#x192;FOMFS PMBO HĂ?WFOMJ ZBÄ&#x192;BN TBÄ&#x20AC;MÂ?L LĂ?MUĂ?S WF TQPS FULJOMJLMFSJOF ZĂ&#x2C6;OFMJL Ä&#x192;FIJS QPMJUJLBMBSÂ?OB BÄ&#x20AC;Â?SMÂ?L WF SJMNJÄ&#x192;UJS &WEF CBLÂ?N IJ[NFUMFSJ ZBÄ&#x192;MÂ? OĂ?GVT JÂźJO HF UJSJMFO VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N LPMBZMÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â? Ä&#x192;FIJS BZEÂ?OMBUNBMBSÂ?OÂ?O TVÂź PSBOMBSÂ?OÂ? EĂ?Ä&#x192;Ă?SĂ?DĂ? FULJTJ Ă&#x2C6;OFNMJ OPLUBMBSEB TBBU [BCÂ?UB IJ[NFUMFSJ IFNFO IFS JMÂźFEF IBUUB NBIBMMF UFNFMJOEF ZFS BMBO LĂ?MUĂ?SFM UFTJTMFS WF IBMLB ZĂ&#x2C6;OFMJL TFNJOFSMFS WF FÄ&#x20AC;JUJNMFS JMF Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJNJ[JO BLÂ?MMÂ? ZBÄ&#x192;BN LPOTFQUJOF VZHVO IBMF HFUJSJMNFTJ JÂźJO TUBOEBSUMBS HF MJÄ&#x192;UJSJMNFLUFEJS "LÂ?MMÂ? Ä OTBOMBS Ä OTBO BLÂ?MMÂ? Ä&#x192;FISJO UFNFM GBLUĂ&#x2C6;SĂ?EĂ?S Ä OTBOÂ?O HĂ&#x2C6;[ BSEÂ? FEJMEJÄ&#x20AC;J VZHVMBNB WF QSPKFMFS OF LB EBS GBZEBMÂ? FULJO WFSJNMJ IBUUB iBLÂ?MMÂ?w PMVSTB PMTVO OJIBZFUJOEF POMBSÂ? CFOJNTFZFDFL WF TĂ?SEĂ?SĂ?MFCJMJS PMNBTÂ?OÂ? TBÄ&#x20AC;MBZBDBL PMBO ZJOF JOTBOEÂ?S #VOVO HFS ÂźFLMFÄ&#x192;FCJMNFTJ JTF FÄ&#x20AC;JUJN JMF NĂ?NLĂ?OEĂ?S ,BUÂ?MÂ?NDÂ? CJS UPQMVN NPEFMJOJO HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSJMNFTJ WF ZF OJMJLMFSJO EFTUFLMFONFTJ ZFUJÄ&#x192;NJÄ&#x192; JOTBO LBZOBÄ&#x20AC;Â? JMF NĂ?NLĂ?OEĂ?S #V BOMBZÂ?Ä&#x192;MB CJSÂźPL Ä&#x192;FIJSEF ZFUJÄ&#x192;LJO MFSF ZĂ&#x2C6;OFMJL NFTMFL FEJOEJSNF LVSTMBSÂ?OÂ?O ZBOÂ? TÂ?SB NĂ?[JL ZFUFOFL HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSNF WF HĂ&#x2C6;STFM TBOBUMBS LPOVMB SÂ?OEB WFSJMFO FÄ&#x20AC;JUJNMFS UBNBNÂ?ZMB Ă?DSFUTJ[ PMBSBL TV OVMNBLUBEÂ?S "LÂ?MMÂ? ¢FWSF "LÂ?MMÂ? ÂźFWSF Ä&#x192;FISJO QMBOMBONBTÂ? JMF LBZ OBLMBSÂ?OÂ?O LPSVONBTÂ? BSBTÂ?OEB EFOHFOJO TBÄ&#x20AC;MBONBTÂ? OÂ? JGBEF FEFS 1MBOMBNB WF UBTBSÂ?N CJS Ä&#x192;FISJO IBZBUJ VOTVSMBSÂ?OEBOEÂ?S Ä&#x201A;FISJO HFMFDFÄ&#x20AC;J WF HFMJÄ&#x192;NFTJ JÂźJO QMBOMBNB ZBQÂ?MÂ?SLFO TBIJQ PMEVÄ&#x20AC;V TV WF FOFSKJ LBZ OBLMBSÂ?OÂ?O ZFÄ&#x192;JM BMBOMBSÂ?O WF EPÄ&#x20AC;BM ÂźFWSFOJO LPSVOB CJMNFTJ FTBT PMNBMÂ?EÂ?S #V LPOVEB GBSLÂ?OEBMÂ?L PMVÄ&#x192;UVÄ&#x20AC;VOV HĂ&#x2C6;SNFL NFNOV OJZFU WFSJDJ "UÂ?L TV UFTJTMFSJOJO PUPQBSLMBSÂ?O CJS LÂ? TÂ?N LBWÄ&#x192;BLMBSÂ?O ZFS BMUÂ?OB BMÂ?ONBTÂ? WF Ă?TUĂ?OĂ?O ZFÄ&#x192;JM BMBO PMBSBL QMBOMBONBTÂ? TV IBW[BMBSÂ?OÂ? LPSVZBO JNBS QMBOMBSÂ? LFOUTFM EĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?Ä&#x192;Ă?N ZBQÂ?MBO BMBOMBSEB ZFÄ&#x192;JM CJOB JOÄ&#x192;B FUNF UFSDJIJ NPUPSTV[ VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N TFÂźFOFLMFSJ Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJNJ[JO ÂźFWSF EPTUV Ä&#x192;FIJSMFS PMNBTÂ? ZĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?OEF DJEEJ BEÂ?NMBSEÂ?S "LÂ?MMÂ? 6MBÄ&#x192;Â?N 6MBÄ&#x192;Â?N QSPCMFNJ BLÂ?MMÂ? Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJO Ă&#x2C6;OĂ?O EF DJEEJ CJS FOHFM PMBSBL EVSNBLUBEÂ?S &OUFHSF BLÂ?MMÂ? VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N TJTUFNMFSJOJO Ä&#x192;FIJS HFOFMJOF ZBZÂ?MNBTÂ? ZPMDV MVÄ&#x20AC;VO IÂ?[MÂ? LPOGPSMV WF BLUBSNB OPLUBMBSÂ?OB LPMBZ FSJÄ&#x192;JMFCJMJS PMNBTÂ? HFSFLNFLUFEJS "LÂ?MMÂ? VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N TJTUFNMFSJ JMF USBmL TPSVOMBSÂ?OÂ?O ÂźĂ&#x2C6;[Ă?M NFTJ IFN OĂ?GVTV BSUBO IFN EF BMBOÂ? HFOJÄ&#x192;MFZFO Ä&#x192;F IJSMFSJNJ[ JÂźJO IBZBUJ Ă&#x2C6;OFN UBÄ&#x192;Â?NBLUBEÂ?S 4Ă?SFÂź JÂźFSJ
Smart living: it means that the habitants of the city can live in healthy conditions and at certain standards, and ensuring educational opportunities and security. Creating equal opportunities for all city-dwellers, supporting the elderly population and providing special services, cultural studies, sports activities and containing different culture together is a prerequisite of the smart living. In recent years, local authorities in Turkey are living their golden age. City policies are given priority related to the basic requirements of the smart living which are safe living, health, culture and sport activities, in our cities in which many applications and projects are developing beyond the basic municipal services. In order to ensure that our cities are complied with smart living concept, many standards are developed through home care services, accessibility for old population, the reducing impact of city lightening in crime rates, 24 hours of control of public security services in key spots, cultural facilities that are placed almost in every neighborhood, and public seminars and trainings. Smart Individuals: Individual is the fundamental element OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;SMARTÂ&#x203A;CITY Â&#x203A;Â&#x203A;Â&#x203A;.OÂ&#x203A;MATTERÂ&#x203A;HOWÂ&#x203A;BENElCIAL Â&#x203A;EFFECTIVE Â&#x203A;PROductive and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smartâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; an application and project will be, they can only be adopted and sustainable by human touch. In order to achieve this, education is a must. Developing a participatory society model and supporting innovations can be possible by educated human resource. Therefore, in many cities apart from the vocational courses, MANYÂ&#x203A;COMPLETELYÂ&#x203A;FREEÂ&#x203A;COURSESÂ&#x203A;AREÂ&#x203A;ORGANIZEDÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lELDSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A; music, skill improvement, and visual arts. Smart Environment: Smart environment means ensuring the balance between city planning and preservation of the resources. Planning and design are the crucial elements of the city. While planning the future and development of the city, protection of its water and energy resources, green areas and nature should form the basis. Witnessing the awareness raised in this sense is quite pleasing. Planning the green areas after burying the waste-water facilities, parking lots and intersections underground, construction plans that are preserving the water-basins, preferring green buildings in the spaces that are under urban transformation, using non-motorized vehicles, are the important steps in having environment-friendly cities. Smart Transportation: Transportation problem stands as an important obstacle for smart cities. Dissemination of integrated smart transportation system should be integrated to the overall cities and fast, comfortable and accessible travel should be ensured. It is crucial for our cities that are not only population-wise GROWINGÂ&#x203A;BUTÂ&#x203A;ALSOÂ&#x203A;EXPANDING Â&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;SOLVEÂ&#x203A;THEIRÂ&#x203A;TRAFlCÂ&#x203A;PROBLEMSÂ&#x203A; via smart transportation systems. Integrated transportation systems that are developed in time by aiming at increasing the rate of sea route transformation and rail systems, make the public transportation more attractive. Bicycle routes that are designed differently and placed in transportation plans, are presenting new transportation options for our cities. The aim of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;accessible transportation by everyoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; is no longer a luxury for our disabled citizens. Using of elevators in metro stations, suitable busses for wheelchairs, ramps for wheelchair use in rapid bus transit (metrobus) stations are the primary features of the new transportation systems.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
FZdZe^ - Article TJOEF SBZMÂ? TJTUFNMFSJO WF EFOJ[ ZPMV UBÄ&#x192;Â?NBDÂ?MÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â?OÂ?O PSBOÂ?OÂ?O BSUUÂ?SÂ?MNBTÂ?OÂ?O IFEFnFONFTJ JMF HFMJÄ&#x192;FO FO UFHSF VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N TJTUFNMFSJ UPQMV UBÄ&#x192;Â?NB UFSDJIJOJ DB[JQ IBMF HFUJSNFLUFEJS 5BTBSÂ?NÂ? GBSLMÂ? HFSÂźFLMFÄ&#x192;FO WF VMB Ä&#x192;Â?N QMBOMBSÂ?OEB ZFS FEJOFO CJTJLMFU ZPMMBSÂ? JTF Ä&#x192;FIJSMF SJNJ[ JÂźJO ZFOJ VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N BMUFSOBUJnFSJ TVOVZPS i)FSLFT JÂźJO FSJÄ&#x192;JMFCJMJSw VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N IFEFm FOHFMMJ WBUBO EBÄ&#x192;MBSÂ?NÂ?[ JÂźJO HFUJSJMFO VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N LPMBZMÂ?Ä&#x20AC;Â? BSUÂ?L CJS MĂ?LT PMNBLUBO ÂźÂ?LNÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S .FUSPMBSEB BTBOTĂ&#x2C6;S LVMMBOÂ?NÂ? PUPCĂ?TMFSJO UFLFSMFLMJ TBOEBMZF JÂźJO VZHVO PMNBTÂ? NFUSPCĂ?T EVSBLMBSÂ?OEB UFLFSMFLMJ TBOEBMZF JÂźJO JOÄ&#x192;B FEJMFO SBNQBMBS ZFOJ VMBÄ&#x192;Â?N TJTUFNMFSJOEF Ă&#x2C6;ODFMJLMJ Ă&#x2C6;[FMMJLMFSEFOEJS (Ă&#x2C6;SNF FOHFMMJMFS JÂźJO TFTMJ LPNVU WF SFO USBmL Â?Ä&#x192;Â?LMBSÂ?OÂ?O ZBOÂ?TÂ?SB ZFOJ PMBSBL PUPCĂ?TMFSEF LVMMBOÂ?MBDBL TFTMJ VZBSÂ? TJTUFNMFSJ HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSJMNFLUFEJS "LÂ?MMÂ? &LPOPNJ "LÂ?MMÂ? Ä&#x192;FIJSMFS BLÂ?MMÂ? FLPOPNJ JMF UF NFMMFOEJSJMNJÄ&#x192;UJS "LÂ?MMÂ? FLPOPNJ LĂ?SFTFMMFÄ&#x192;NFZJ UB NBNMBSLFO Ä&#x192;FIJSMJMFSJO ZFSFM JÄ&#x192; LBZOBLMBSÂ?OÂ? EB EFT UFLMFS :FOJMJLÂźJ SVI WF HJSJÄ&#x192;JNDJMJÄ&#x20AC;JO EFTUFLMFONFTJ Ă?SFULFOMJÄ&#x20AC;JO UFÄ&#x192;WJL FEJMNFTJ FLPOPNJL GBBMJZFUMFSJO BSUNBTÂ? Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJO LĂ?SFTFM TFLUĂ&#x2C6;SMFS JÂźJO ÂźFLJN NFS LF[J IBMJOF HFUJSJMNFTJ IFEFnFONFMJEJS Ä&#x201A;FISJO FLPOPNJL QPUBOTJZFMJOJO BSUUÂ?SÂ?MNBTÂ?OÂ?O Ă?MLF FLPOPNJTJOF EF LBULÂ? TBÄ&#x20AC;MBZBDBÄ&#x20AC;Â? HFSÂźFÄ&#x20AC;JOEFO IBSF LFUMF ZBQÂ?MBO ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NBMBS TPO ZÂ?MMBSEB IÂ?[ LB[BONÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S ÂłMLFMFSEFO EBIB ÂźPL Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSJO UBOÂ?OÂ?S PMNBTÂ? WF SF LBCFU HĂ?ÂźMFSJOJO BSUNBTÂ? ZFSFM LBMLÂ?ONBOÂ?O Ă&#x2C6;OFNJOJ BSUUÂ?SNÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S #V LBQTBNEB ZFSFM ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJNMFS VMVTMBSB SBTÂ? UBOÂ?OÂ?SMÂ?L JÂźJO HJSJÄ&#x192;JNDJMJÄ&#x20AC;J EFTUFLMFZFO QSPKFMFSJ WF JOPWBTZPO VZHVMBNBMBSÂ?OÂ? HFMJÄ&#x192;UJSNFLUFEJS "LÂ?MMÂ? :Ă&#x2C6;OFUJÄ&#x192;JN "LÂ?MMÂ? ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJÄ&#x192;JN LBZOBLMBSÂ?O FO Ă?TU TFWJZFZF ÂźÂ?LBSÂ?MÂ?SLFO IJ[NFU TVOVNVOVO EB QMBO MBONBTÂ?EÂ?S 6MBÄ&#x192;Â?N BMUZBQÂ? TV BUÂ?L ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJNJ HJCJ IJ[ NFUMFSJO IFSLFT JÂźJO FSJÄ&#x192;JMFCJMJS PMNBTÂ? BÂźÂ?L WF Ä&#x192;FGGBG ZĂ&#x2C6;OFUJÄ&#x192;JN JMLFTJOJO CFOJNTFONFTJEJS
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
!PARTÂ&#x203A; FROMÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; AUDIOÂ&#x203A; TRAFlCÂ&#x203A; LIGHTSÂ&#x203A; FORÂ&#x203A; SIGHT DISABLEDÂ&#x203A; INDIviduals, audio alarm systems are being developed for busses. Smart Economy: Smart cities are grounded by smart economies. Smart economy supports the local business sources of the dwellers while completing the globalism. Supporting innovative spirit and entrepreneurship, promoting productivity, increasing economic activities and making the cities a centre of attraction for global sectors should be aimed. Activities that are carried out considering that the increase in the economical potential of the city would contribute the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy, has gained momentum. The importance of local development has improved due to the fact that cities are more likely to be recognized rather than the countries and that the competitive capacity of the cities has gain power. In this sense, local authorities should develop the projects and innovation practices that are supporting entrepreneurship for international recognition. Smart Governance: Smart governance is the plan of service provision while ranging up the resources. It is the adoption of the principle of clean and transparent governance, and accessible services such as transportation, infrastructure, water, waste management.
All the governments that are not focused on individuals come short of something. Governance means to rule together. Local authorities are the closest administrative units to individuals. Therefore, they have to be nested with the people. The latest sense of governing is the one where participation is brought to the fore. Citizens can only harmonize with the decision taken and adopt the innovations by participating in the governance. When the local authorities activate and support the organizations such as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;city councilsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, there will be an opportunity for the actualization of participation. In a smart city, all these elements should be powerful and implemented. All around the world, research centers of universities, independent researchers and several organizations are publishing â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smart cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; ratings. These ratings are listed through the calculation of the data given by the cities and evaluating these data within the framework of the 6 criteria given above and also several sub indicators. For example, when the cities are listed in the research that was made by Navara University in 135 cities of 55 countries, governance, city planning, public administration, international recognition, environment, technology, social harmony, transportation, human resource and economy were considered as rating criteria. In this research Istanbul was rated as the highest level in international recognition, however, it got lower index with regards to human resources and governance. It should be mentioned that it is crucial to have the SUFlCIENTÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;CORRECTÂ&#x203A;DATAÂ&#x203A;mOWÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;ORGANIZATIONSÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THESEÂ&#x203A; kinds of listings. In some indexes, since there is no or not ENOUGHÂ&#x203A;DATAÂ&#x203A;mOW Â&#x203A;CITIESÂ&#x203A;CANNOTÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;REALÂ&#x203A;INDEXES Â&#x203A;4HUS Â&#x203A; the whole picture of the cities cannot be taken. According to this research, while Istanbul was listed as the 35th in being the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;center of attractionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, it was listed as 28th in 2014. Chart toppers are New York, London, Paris, Tokyo,
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and Hong Kong. Bangkok which is less attractive than Istanbul is listed as 42nd, Tel Aviv 54th, and Rio de Janeiro 56th.
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While our cities are completing their globalization process in achieving Turkeyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 2023 targets, with the perspective of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;strong local, strong centerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;; it is also possible for our cities to maintain their local dynamics, by showing a multiple and multi-component development.
It will not be a surprise when we see our cities at the rank that they deserve to be among the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cities in the coming process. In order to increase the ranking of our cities among the world listing and to make them â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smartâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, the works on all elements of smart city are increasingly continuing. Projects related to city government, governance, international recognition, environment, social harmony and human resources, apart from technology, transportation, city planning and local development, have been improved and the applications have been launched.
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Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
FZdZe^ - Article
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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As Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality(IMM), we participated in the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;City SDK - Smart City Service Development Kit and Application and Planning Interface Developmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; project that was prepared with regards to the call of â&#x20AC;&#x153;ICT PSP 1.5 Open Innovation for Internet-enabled services in Smart Citiesâ&#x20AC;? of the European Union, in 2011. The project was implemented with a wide consortium of 22 partners in which universities, software companies and public institutions from Turkey, Italy, Spain, Belgium, England, Portugal, Greece, Holland and Finland, with the leadership of FORUM VIRIUM from Finland, and under the coordination of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality, Directorate of Geographical Information Systems, and Directorate of EU Relations. This project was presented to the European Commission with a budget of 6,840,000 â&#x201A;Ź and the requested budget was granted.
1SPKFOJO #BÄ&#x192;MÂ?DB ,POVTV
The Main Topic of the Project
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The main purpose of the City SDK Project is to â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;emBRACEÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;GOVERNANCEÂ&#x203A;THROUGHÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;EFlCIENTÂ&#x203A;COMMUNICAtion with the citizens, and to embrace the â&#x20AC;&#x153;world cityâ&#x20AC;? vision by actualizing practices that are easing life.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Technically the project is about developing the necessary technology in order to use the same application
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in 8 cities with a common API (Application Programming Interface). These cities are Manchester, Lamia, Roma, Lisbon, Amsterdam, Helsinki, Istanbul and Barcelona. Moreover, business packages topics such as smart mobilization, smart participation and smart tourism are worked within the project. While some cities are implementing 3 business packages topics, we as IMM focused on smart mobility business package.
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Within the context of project, an ecosystem that can be facilitated same way in different cities and countries in Europe has been created for the software developers. Using a developer-friendly open data access, the platform provides an opportunity for development of the smart applications through Europe. Studies on adopting the open data access and forming the test data in this regard have been a great experience for us. Though, we encountered some probLEMSÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; lRSTÂ&#x203A; PHASESÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; PROJECTSÂ&#x203A; SINCEÂ&#x203A; THEREÂ&#x203A; WEREÂ&#x203A; NOÂ&#x203A; samples and due to the legal restrictions.
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!PARTÂ&#x203A;FROMÂ&#x203A;lLLINGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;TIMELINES Â&#x203A;PREPARATIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;BUDGETÂ&#x203A;EXPENSESÂ&#x203A; TABLES Â&#x203A; INTERIMÂ&#x203A; REPORTSÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; lNALÂ&#x203A; REPORT Â&#x203A; ONEÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; most sensitive parts of the project is the collection of the bills ANDÂ&#x203A; BOARDINGÂ&#x203A; PASSESÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; INTERNATIONALÂ&#x203A; mIGHTSÂ&#x203A; BECAUSEÂ&#x203A; you are required to save these documents for 7 years. In the YEARÂ&#x203A;PERIOD Â&#x203A;%5Â&#x203A;OFlCERSÂ&#x203A;MAYÂ&#x203A;VISITÂ&#x203A;YOUÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;AUDITÂ&#x203A;YOURÂ&#x203A;DOCUments at any moment.
1SPKFOJO :Ă&#x2C6;OUFNJ
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Among the event of the projects Citizen Workshop took place with 290 participants coming from every segments of the society. They presented 500 application proposals that will facilitate the citizensâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; lives and increase the standards of their life. The jury picked 5 of the application proposals and presented the awards
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In Hackathonist, 30 software developers were selected through online registration, and they were lock in a room FORÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A; HOURSÂ&#x203A; WHEREÂ&#x203A; THEYÂ&#x203A; USEDÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; TRAFlCÂ&#x203A; DATAÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; )STANBULÂ&#x203A; with API that was created in CITY SDK project. They developed several practices in line with the proposals presented INÂ&#x203A; CITIZENS Â&#x203A; WORKSHOPÂ&#x203A; RELATEDÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; TRAFlCÂ&#x203A; PLANNINGÂ&#x203A; ENSURINGÂ&#x203A; maximum mobilization of Istanbul and 3 of the applications were given awards.
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Conclusion EU projects are tools for the practices that are facilitating life and integrating countries in accordance with the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;smart citiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; perspective that is gaining speed throughout the world. /URÂ&#x203A;VISIONÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;)--Â&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;HAVEÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;ULTIMATEÂ&#x203A;BENElTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THESEÂ&#x203A; PROGRAMSÂ&#x203A;THATÂ&#x203A;AREÂ&#x203A;SUPPORTEDÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALLYÂ&#x203A;ALSOÂ&#x203A;BYÂ&#x203A;4URKEY Â&#x203A;3UStainability is the fundamental element of EU projects and this can be ensured through either conducting the project in THEIRÂ&#x203A; OWNÂ&#x203A; ORGANIZATIONÂ&#x203A; ORÂ&#x203A; lCTIONALIZINGÂ&#x203A; OTHERÂ&#x203A; PROJECTÂ&#x203A; WITHÂ&#x203A; partners.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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Safaa Zakarya Alkerki DWAIK
Safaa Zakarya Alkerki DWAIK
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Director of GIS and IT Department
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Ramallah Municipality - Palestine
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The GIS and IT Department in Ramallah Municipality provides accurate descriptive and spatial data to the citizens and to the staff of various municipal departments through the services of the modern GIS and its interactive digital tools, easy to use for research and information. The municipality has well invested in the establishment of the Department ANDÂ&#x203A;SUPPLIEDÂ&#x203A;ITÂ&#x203A;WITHÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;HUMANÂ&#x203A;RESOURCESÂ&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A; made Ramallah Municipality a pilot model for the other Palestinian Municipalities in terms of the development of their own GIS. The GIS and IT Department has various goals to be achieved with regards to the support of the current work program, the development of the GIS and the provision of e-services, and this includes the connection between the municipal facilities and the main building in a safe way,
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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update and maintenance of communication networks, providing the municipal database with new data and updating and developing the current data, providing the municipal departments, citizens, developers, public and private institutions, digital tools which are easy to use for research and information about details of variables related to spatial dimension, enable citizens to access these services for free, from any location in the city.
Adoption of the Geographic Information System The GIS is an essential element to allow the Municipality of Ramallah to provide citizens with many free services electronically through diverse applications as the GIS is characterized by an active role in dealing with the engineering data related to the spatial dimension which are stored and ANALYZED Â&#x203A;4HEREFOREÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;SYSTEMÂ&#x203A;PROVEDÂ&#x203A;ITSÂ&#x203A;EFlCIENCYÂ&#x203A;WITHÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; engineering environment adopted by the municipality. This system can build databases and display the information in maps, and its mechanisms has the ability to analyze and support decision with the planning dimension to choose the most appropriate solutions, which conform to the characteristics of the geographical reality. To keep being informed about the software and technology developments, believing in its role in strengthening the municipal regulative and administrative legislation, the Municipality of Ramallah established a Geographic Information System department at the beginning of 2011. Despite the fact that quite a short time passed after the establishment of this department, the geographical database has become a rich multiple layers of information such as the entire land borders in the structural plan, the use of each allotted parcel of land, the borders of districts, the borders of courtyard, the buildings, their pictures and details, the addresses, the netWORKÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;CITY SÂ&#x203A;STREETS Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;TRAFlCÂ&#x203A;SIGNS Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;DIRECTIONÂ&#x203A;SIGNS Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; containers, the trees and attraction points in the city. !MONGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;BENElTSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;ADOPTINGÂ&#x203A;')3Â&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;MUNICIPALITYÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A; citizens are facilitating communication of the municipality with institutions and individuals, facilitating their access to information without coming to the municipality and exploring their city. It also helps the Municipal employees to update their data from outside the municipality, to extract work reports, to set clear lines of action before moving on the lELD Â&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;MAKEÂ&#x203A;INVENTORYÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;lELDÂ&#x203A;CHANGESÂ&#x203A;SUCHÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;NUMBERÂ&#x203A; of housing buildings and facilities for planning purposes, to FACILITATEÂ&#x203A;DIRECTINGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;STAFFÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;WORKERSÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;SPECIlCÂ&#x203A;ADDRESSÂ&#x203A; to perform certain services and to move between different areas of the city.
Main GIS Applications of Ramallah Municipality - The Municipal Mapping Tool is a city maps browser enabling the citizen to access information about his land parcel; - The Tourist Map Tool is an interactive map authenticating all main places of Ramallah and providing a land navigation system; - The Geo-commenting Tool provides the opportunity to citizens to make a complaint or a comment electronically about any geographic location;
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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- The Waste Container Tool documents the geographical and descriptive information of Ramallah containers; - The Road Signs Tool documents the geographical and deSCRIPTIVE┬ЫINFORMATION┬ЫFOR┬ЫALL┬ЫTRAFlC┬ЫSIGNS┬ЫAND┬ЫDIRECTION┬ЫSIGNS┬Ы in Ramallah; - The Sewer Network Tool documents the paths of all sewer lines and water intake locations; - The Gardening Application assists the City Aesthetics $EPARTMENT┬ЫIN┬ЫTHE┬ЫPLANNING┬ЫOF┬ЫlELD┬ЫWORK┬ЫAND┬ЫAUTHENTICATES┬Ы the daily work of weeding and pruning; - The Survey Zones Application assists researchers and administrators of the project in conducting comprehensive survey of housing and facilities; - The Interactive Application for Emergency Response provides the cityтАЩs addresses and services to all national institutions in response to various emergencies.
Projects of GIS and IT Department of Ramallah Municipality Naming and Numbering Project: This leading project is a key element in the success of the development of the applications named above, consisting in four key elements:
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1-Naming all the streets of the city, its passages and squares;
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3-Internal numbering of housing and facilities;
2-External numbering of the buildings; 4-Adoption of the GIS for the authentication and publication. It enabled the development of a methodology to elaborate a postal code for each dwelling or facility, which has been adopted and distributed by the Palestinian Ministry of Communications to all provinces of the country. At the political level, this project is the nucleus of a successful project serving in the construction of the Palestinian State and placing it on the world map. !T┬ЫTHE┬ЫECONOMIC┬ЫLEVEL ┬ЫTHIS┬ЫPROJECT┬ЫHAS┬ЫA┬ЫSIGNIlCANT┬ЫIMPACT┬ЫON┬Ы
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тАл┬З ╪зя╗Яя║ия║О╪▒я╗Гя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║┤я╗┤я║Оя║гя╗┤я║ФтАм
E-Services
тАл┬З ╪зя╗Яя║Шя╗о╪зя║╗я╗Ю ╪зя╗╗я╗Яя╗Ья║Шя║о┘Ия╗зя╗▓ я╗гя╗К я║╖я║оя╗Ыя║О╪б ╪зя╗Яя║Тя╗ая║кя╗│я║ФтАм тАл┬З ╪зя╗Яя║Шя╗о╪зя║╗я╗Ю ╪зя╗╗я╗Яя╗Ья║Шя║о┘Ия╗зя╗▓ я╗гя╗К ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║Жя║│я║┤я║О╪ктАм тАл╪зя╗Яя║к┘Ия╗Яя╗┤я║Ф ┘И╪зя╗Яя╗дя║Оя╗зя║дя║ФтАм
GIS
тАл┬З я╗зя╗Ия║О┘Е ╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗╝я║гя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║оя╗│я║ФтАм тАля║Ся╗╝╪║ я╗Ля╗ж я╗гя║╕я╗Ья╗ая║ФтАм6тАля╗Яя╗Ья║Шя║о┘Ия╗зя╗▓ я╗ЯтАм7тАл┬З ╪зя╗Яя║Шя╗Дя║Тя╗┤я╗Ц ╪зтАм
тАля╗зя╗Ия║О┘Е ╪зя╗Яя╗Мя╗ия╗оя╗зя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║оя╗│я║кя╗│я║ФтАм :тАл╪зя╗Яя║м┘К я╗│я║╕я╗дя╗ЮтАм
тАля╗гя║╕я║О╪▒я╗│я╗К я║Ся╗ая║кя╗│я║Ф ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм
тАл┬З я║Чя║┤я╗дя╗┤я║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║╕я╗о╪з╪▒╪╣тАм
тАл ╪зя╗Яя║Шя║о┘Ия╗│я║дя╗▓тАмGтАл┬З я╗гя║╕я║о┘И╪╣ я║Чя╗Дя╗оя╗│я║о я╗гя║ая╗дя╗К ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм
тАл┬З я║Чя║оя╗Чя╗┤я╗в ╪п╪зя║зя╗ая╗▓ я╗Яя╗ая╗дя║┤я║Оя╗Ыя╗ж ┘И╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ия║╕я║В╪ктАм
тАл ╪зя╗Яя╗оя╗Гя╗ия╗▓ я╗Яя╗ая╗дя╗Мя║О╪▒╪╢тАмGтАл┬З я╗гя║╕я║о┘И╪╣ я╗гя║оя╗Ыя║░ ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм
тАл┬З ╪зя╗Яя║оя╗гя║░ ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║оя╗│я║к┘КтАм
тАл┬З я╗гя║╕я║о┘И╪╣ я╗гя║ая╗дя╗К ╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ия║О╪▒╪йтАм
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
тАл┬З я║Чя║оя╗Чя╗┤я╗в ╪з=я║Ся╗ия╗┤я║ФтАм
тАл╪зя│Мя║кя╗│я╗ия║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║мя╗Ыя╗┤я║ФтАм
Smart City
тАл я║Чя╗оя╗Уя╗┤я║о я║Ся║Оя╗Чя║Ф я╗зя╗Фя║О╪░ я║Чя╗дя╗Ья╗ж ╪зя╗Яя║░╪зя║Ля║оя╗│я╗жтАм:тАл╪зя╗Яя║ия║кя╗гя║Ф ╪з=┘Ия╗Яя╗░тАм тАл я╗гя╗ж ╪зя╗Яя║дя║╝я╗о┘ДтАмGтАл┘И╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗Шя╗┤я╗дя╗┤я╗ж я╗Уя╗▓ я╗гя║кя╗│я╗ия║Ф ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм тАля╗Ля╗ая╗░ ╪ея╗зя║Шя║оя╗зя║Ц я╗╗я║│я╗ая╗Ья╗▓ я╗Ля║Тя║о я║зя║кя╗гя║О╪к ╪зя╗Яя╗о╪з┘К я╗Уя║О┘КтАм тАл( я╗Уя╗▓ ╪г┘К ┘Ия╗Чя║Ц ┘Ия╗гя╗ж ╪г┘К я╗гя╗Ья║О┘Ж ╪п╪зя║зя╗ЮтАмWi-Fi) тАл я╗Ля╗ая╗░ ╪г┘Ж я╗│я╗Ья╗о┘Ж ╪зя╗Яя╗ия╗Фя║О╪░ я╗Яя║╝я╗Фя║дя║ФтАм╪МGтАля╗гя║кя╗│я╗ия║Ф ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм тАл╪зя╗Яя║Тя╗ая║кя╗│я║Ф ╪зя╗╗я╗Яя╗Ья║Шя║о┘Ия╗зя╗┤я║Ф ┘Ия╗Ыя║Оя╗Уя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║╝я╗Фя║дя║О╪к ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║Шя╗Фя║оя╗Ля║ФтАм .тАля╗Ля╗ия╗мя║О я╗гя║ая║Оя╗зя╗┤я║ОтАм тАл я║Чя╗оя╗Уя╗┤я║о я║зя║кя╗гя║Ф ╪ея╗зя║Шя║оя╗зя║Ц я╗╗я║│я╗ая╗Ья╗┤я║ФтАм:тАл╪зя╗Яя║ия║кя╗гя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Ья║Оя╗зя╗┤я║ФтАм .GтАля╗гя║ая║Оя╗зя╗┤я║Ф я╗Яя║░╪зя║Ля║о┘К я╗Ыя║Оя╗Уя║Ф я╗гя║о╪зя╗Уя╗Ц я║Ся╗ая║кя╗│я║Ф ╪▒╪з┘Е ╪зтАм тАл ╪▒я║Ся╗В ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║Тя║Оя╗зя╗▓ ╪зя╗Яя║Шя║Оя║Ся╗Мя║Ф я╗Яя║Тя╗ая║кя╗│я║Ф ╪▒╪з┘ЕтАм:тАл╪зя╗Яя║ия║кя╗гя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Ья║Оя╗Яя║Ья║ФтАм ╪МтАл я╗гя╗К я║Ся╗Мя╗Ая╗мя║О ╪зя╗Яя║Тя╗Мя║╛ я║Ся╗Дя║оя╗│я╗Шя║Ф я╗Уя╗Мя║Оя╗Яя║Ф ┘И╪вя╗гя╗ия║ФтАмGтАл╪зтАм .тАля╗гя╗К я║Чя║░┘Ия╗│я║кя╗ля║О я║Ся║ия║кя╗гя║О╪к ╪ея╗зя║Шя║оя╗зя║Ц я║│я║оя╗│я╗К ┘Ия╗гя║┤я║Шя╗Шя║отАм
UCLG-MEWA 4JZBTJ EĂ?[FZEF CV QSPKF 'JMJTUJO %FWMFUJ OJO LVSVM NBTÂ? WF EĂ?OZB IBSJUBTÂ?OB FLMFONFTJOF IJ[NFU FEFO CBÄ&#x192;BSÂ?MÂ? CJS QSPKFOJO ÂźFLJSEFÄ&#x20AC;JEJS &LPOPNJL EĂ?[FZEF CV QSPKFOJO TJWJM SFTNJ WF IJ[NFU LVSVNMBSÂ?OÂ?O WF Ă&#x2C6;[FM TFLUĂ&#x2C6;SĂ?O JÄ&#x192;MFSJO ZBQÂ?MNBTÂ?OÂ?O LPMBZMBÄ&#x192;UÂ?SÂ?MNB TÂ? WF IÂ?[MBOEÂ?SÂ?MNBTÂ?OEBLJ QFSGPSNBOTMBSÂ? Ă?[FSJOEF Ă&#x2C6;OFNMJ CJS FULJTJ PMNVÄ&#x192;UVS 4PTZBM EĂ?[FZEF CV QSPKF WBUBOEBÄ&#x192;MBSÂ? VMVTMBSBSBTÂ? TUBOEBSUMBSB VZHVO PMBO UB MFQ FEJMFO IFS IJ[NFUUF LVMMBOÂ?MBCJMFO BÂźÂ?L BESFTMFSF LBWVÄ&#x192;UVSVS 1SPKF BZSÂ?DB Ä&#x192;FISJO BOÂ?UMBSÂ?OÂ?O DBEEFMF SJO LPOVNMBSÂ?OÂ?O LPOVU WF ÂźFÄ&#x192;JUMJ UFTJTMFSJO WF BZOÂ? [BNBOEB CVOMBSB OBTÂ?M HJEJMFDFÄ&#x20AC;JOJO CFMJSUJMNFTJOF LBULÂ?EB CVMVOVS % "ELEDIYEÂ&#x203A;0ROJESI Â&#x203A;3BNBMMBI #FMFEJZFTJ (*; 6MVT MBSBSBTÂ? Ä Ä&#x192;CJSMJÄ&#x20AC;J 1MBOÂ? 7BLGÂ? UBSBGÂ?OEBO EFTUFLMFOFO F CFMFEJZF QSPKFTJOJO FZMFN QMBOÂ?OÂ? VZHVMBNBZB LPZNVÄ&#x192;UVS #Ă&#x2C6;ZMFMJLMF CFMFEJZF IJ[NFUMFS JÂźJO FULJO FMFLUSPOJL ÂźBMÂ?Ä&#x192;NB TJTUFNJOJO VZHVMBONBTÂ?OEBLJ WJ[ ZPOVOV HFSÂźFLMFÄ&#x192;UJSNFTJOJ TBÄ&#x20AC;MBNÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S 2AMALLAHÂ&#x203A;!KÂ?LLÂ?Â&#x203A;ĂŞEHIRÂ&#x203A;0ROJESI 3BNBMMBI #FMFEJZF TJ LFOUMFSEFLJ iBLÂ?MMÂ?w LPOTFQUJOJO TBEFDF EJKJUBM ZB EB FLPMPKJL Ä&#x192;FIJSMFSF EĂ&#x2C6;OĂ?Ä&#x192;Ă?NMF TÂ?OÂ?SMÂ? PMBSBL EFÄ&#x20AC;FSMFO EJSNFZJQ LPOTFQUJ CFMFEJZF WBUBOEBÄ&#x192;MBS WF LVSVNMBS BSBTÂ?OEB IJ[NFUMFSJO TVOVNVZMB JMHJMJ JMFUJÄ&#x192;JNJO BLÂ?M MÂ? PMNBTÂ?OB LBEBS UBÄ&#x192;Â?NÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?S "LÂ?MMÂ? Ä&#x201A;FIJS 3BNBMMBI Â?O BOB IFEFm 3BNBMMBI Ä&#x192;FISJOJO UBNBNÂ?OÂ? JOUFSOFU IJ[ NFUJZMF UBOÂ?Ä&#x192;UÂ?SNBL CĂ&#x2C6;ZMFMJLMF 3BNBMMBI Ä&#x192;FISJ TÂ?OÂ?SMB SÂ? JÂźFSJTJOEF WBUBOEBÄ&#x192;MBSÂ?O WF [JZBSFUÂźJMFSJO JTUFEJLMFSJ IFSIBOHJ CJS [BNBO CFMFEJZFOJO XFC TBZGBTÂ?OÂ? WF EJ Ä&#x20AC;FS CFMFEJZFZF BJU TBZGBMBSÂ? Ă?DSFUTJ[ PMBSBL [JZBSFU FEF CJMNFMFSJOJ TBÄ&#x20AC;MBNBLUÂ?S Ä TSBJM JO 'JMJTUJO UPQSBLMBSÂ?OEB Ă?ÂźĂ?ODĂ? WF EĂ&#x2C6;SEĂ?ODĂ? OFTJM ( ( JOUFSOFU IJ[NFUJ Ă?[FSJOEFLJ FOHFMMFNFMFSJOJ BÄ&#x192;NBL BNBDÂ?ZMB CJS 8J 'J BÄ&#x20AC;Â? PMVÄ&#x192;UVSVMNVÄ&#x192;UVS
THEÂ&#x203A;PERFORMANCEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;CIVIL Â&#x203A;OFlCIALÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;SERVICEÂ&#x203A;INSTITUTIONSÂ&#x203A; and the private sector for the role they play in facilitating and accelerating the completion of the works. At the social level, this project provides for citizens their full addresses in line with international standards which can be used for any service requested and for social relations. The project also contributes to specifying the monuments of the city, the street locations, the housing and various facilities and how to get to any of them at the same time. E-Municipality Project: Ramallah Municipality started the implementation of an action plan of the e-municipality project funded by the Foundation of GIZ International Cooperation Plan, which enables the municipality to achieve its vision in the implementation of an effective electronic working system for services. Ramallah Smart City Project: Ramallah Municipality recognizes that the concept â&#x20AC;&#x153;Smartâ&#x20AC;? in the cities is not limited in converting it in digital cities, or ecological, but went beyond to the intelligence of communication between the municipality, citizens and institutions, and in the provision of services. The main objective of Ramallah municipality, the Smart City, is connecting the whole city of Ramallah with Internet service, which enables visitors and residents of the city to access the municipal web page and all the other municipal pages for free, via Wi-Fi internet services, anytime within the city of Ramallah. The Wi-Fi network has been created to overcome the Israeli ban on the services of the third and fourth generation in the Palestinian territories. For any information or proposition, you can contact directly the GIS and IT Department in Ramallah Municipality â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Palestine, through the following address e-mail: GIS@ ramallah.ps, Website: http://www.ramallah-gis.ps.
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â&#x20AC;Ťďş&#x2018;ďş&#x17D;ďş&#x2014;ďş&#x2013; اďť&#x;اďş&#x2014;ďť&#x2019; اďť&#x;ﺤďť&#x;ďş&#x201D; أدا؊ ďş&#x201D;â&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;Ťďť&#x;ďť ďťŽďşťďťŽŮ&#x201E; ŘĽďť&#x;ďť° اďť&#x;ďť&#x152;ﺪﺪ  اďť&#x;ﺨﺪďş&#x17D;ŘŞ ďş&#x2018;ďş&#x17D;â&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;Ťďť&#x201C;ďş&#x17D; ďş&#x2014;ďť&#x201E;ďş&#x2019;ďť´ďť&#x2DC;ďş&#x17D;ŘŞ اďť&#x;اďş&#x2014;ďť&#x2019; اďť&#x;ﺏďť&#x203A;ďť´ďş&#x201D; Ů&#x2C6;ďş&#x2018;اďş&#x2018;ďş&#x201D;â&#x20AC;Ź .â&#x20AC;ŤŘ§ďť&#x;ﺎﺳďş&#x17D;ďş&#x2039;ďť&#x17E; اďť&#x;ﺟďş&#x201D; اďť&#x;ďť&#x2DC;ﺟﺎ؊â&#x20AC;Ź
Mobile phones have become an efficient tool to access many solutions including mobile apps and a mobile messaging gateway.
â&#x20AC;Ťďťłďť¤ďť&#x153;ďť&#x161; ا Ů&#x2020; اďť&#x;ďş&#x2DC;اﺝďť&#x17E; ďť&#x160; ďş&#x2018;ďť ďşŞďťłďş&#x201D; عاŮ&#x2026; اâ&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;ŤŮ&#x2C6;اďť&#x;ﺝŮ&#x201E; اďť&#x;ďť° اďť&#x;ďť&#x152;ﺪﺪ  ﺧﺪďş&#x17D;ďş&#x2014;ďş&#x17D; ďť&#x2039;ďş&#x2019;ﺎâ&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;ŤŘ§ďť&#x;اďş&#x2014;ďť&#x2019; اďť&#x;ﺏďť&#x203A;ďť´ďş&#x201D; ďş&#x153;ďť&#x17E; ا Ů&#x160; ďť&#x201C;Ů&#x2020; Ů&#x2C6;ا&ﺪعŮ&#x2C6;ﺪâ&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;ŤŮ&#x2C6;ďť?ﺎďş&#x17D;  ا&ďş&#x;ﺰ؊ اďť&#x;ďş&#x2DC; ďş&#x2014;ďť&#x152;ďş&#x2DC;ﺪâ&#x20AC;Ź â&#x20AC;Ť ďť&#x153;ďť&#x161; اŮ&#x2020; ďş&#x2014;ďş ďşŞâ&#x20AC;Ź.â&#x20AC;ŤŘ§ďť&#x;ďş&#x2DC;ďť&#x201E;ďş&#x2019;ďť´ďť&#x2DC;ďş&#x17D;ŘŞ ďť&#x201D;ﺴďş&#x17D;â&#x20AC;Ź :â&#x20AC;Ťâ&#x20AC;&#x153; ďť&#x2039;ďť ďť°â&#x20AC;ŹRamallahâ&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;ŤŘ§ďť&#x;ďş&#x2DC;ďť&#x201E;ďş&#x2019;ďť´ďť&#x2013; ďş&#x2014;ﺤďş&#x2013; ďť&#x2039;اŮ&#x2020;â&#x20AC;Ź
You can now communicate with Ramallah Municipality and get many municipal services through your smartphones by downloading our app â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ramallahâ&#x20AC;? that is available on:
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Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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UN-Habitat is the United Nations programme working towards a better urban future. Its mission is to promote socially and environmentally sustainable human settlements development and the achievement of adequate shelter for all.
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Cities are facing unprecedented demographic, environmental, economic, social and spatial challenges. There has been a phenomenal shift towards urbanization, with 6 out of every 10 people in the world expected to reside in urban areas by 2030. Over 90 per cent of this growth will take place in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.
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In the absence of effective urban planning, the consequences of this rapid urbanization will be dramatic. In many places around the world, the effects can already be felt: lack of proper housing and growth of slums, inadequate and out-dated infrastructure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; be it roads, public transport, water, sanitation, or
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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electricity â&#x20AC;&#x201C; escalating poverty and unemployment, safety and crime problems, pollution and health issues, as well as poorly managed natural or man-made disasters and other catastrophes due to the effects of climate change. Mindsets, policies, and approaches towards urbanization need to change in order for the growth of cities and urban areas to be turned into opportunities that will leave nobody behind. UN-Habitat, the United Nations programme for human settlements, is at the helm of that change, assuming a natural leadership and catalytic role in urban matters. It is mandated by the UN General Assembly in 1978 in order to address the issues of urban growth. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s headquarters is in Nairobi, Kenya and Executive Director is Joan Clos. UN-Habitat has 53 country members, which are;
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History, mandate & role in the UN system
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Although the UN General Assembly had already urged its members before on several occasions to address urbanization issues, it is only in the 1970s that tangible yet timid actions were taken to deal with the rapid and often uncontrolled growth of cities.
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On 1 January 1975, the UN General Assembly established the United Nations Habitat and Human Settlements Foundation 5.((3& Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;OFlCIALÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A;BODYÂ&#x203A;DEDICATEDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;URBANIZATION Â&#x203A; Then under the umbrella of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), its task was to assist national programmes relating to human settlements through the provision of capital and technical assistance, particularly in developing countries. The UNHHSF was only given an initial budget of 4 million US dollars for a total period of four years. At the time, urbanization and its impacts were less prominent in the UN agenda, mainly because two-thirds of humanity was still rural. 4HEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;INTERNATIONALÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A;CONFERENCEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;FULLYÂ&#x203A;RECOGNIZEÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;CHALlenge of urbanization was held in 1976 in Vancouver, Canada. This conference â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Habitat I â&#x20AC;&#x201C; resulted in the creation, on 19 December 1977, of the precursors of UN-Habitat: the United Nations Commission on Human Settlements â&#x20AC;&#x201C; an intergovernmental body â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (commonly referred to as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Habitatâ&#x20AC;?), which served as the executive secretariat of the Commission. Habitat was then also mandated to manage the UNHHSF funds. &ROMÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;WITHÂ&#x203A;MEAGREÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;POLITICALÂ&#x203A;SUPPORT Â&#x203A; Habitat struggled to prevent and to ameliorate problems stemming from massive urban growth, particularly in developing countries. In 1996, the United Nations held a second conference on cities â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Habitat II â&#x20AC;&#x201C; in Istanbul, Turkey to assess two decades of progress since Habitat I in Vancouver and to set fresh goals for the new millennium. Adopted by 171 countries, the political document â&#x20AC;&#x201C; dubbed the Habitat Agenda contained over 100 commitments and 600 recommendations.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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From 1997 to 2002, Habitat â&#x20AC;&#x201C; guided by the Habitat Agenda and, later, the United Nations Millennium Declaration in 2000 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; underwent a major revitalization, using its experience to identify emerging priorities for sustainable urban development and to make needed adjustments and corrections in its direction and organizational structure. On 1 January 2002, through General Assembly Resolution A/56/206, Habitatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mandate was strengthened and its status ELEVATEDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;FULLY mEDGEDÂ&#x203A;PROGRAMMEÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A;SYSTEM Â&#x203A;GIVINGÂ&#x203A; birth to UN-Habitat, the United Nations Human Settlements 0ROGRAMME Â&#x203A;+EYÂ&#x203A;RECOMMENDATIONSÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;lNEÂ&#x203A;TUNINGÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;AGENda were now underway, along with new strategies for achieving the urban development and shelter goals and targets for the next 15 years. The revitalization has placed UN-Habitat squarely in the middle of the UNâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s development agenda for poverty reduction, with a more streamlined and effective structure and staff, and a more relevant and focused set of programmes and priorities. It is through this structure and mandate that UN-Habitat contributes to the overall objective of the United Nations system to reduce poverty and to promote sustainable development. Today, its partners range from governments and local authorities to a wide range of international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and civil society groups (CSGs).
Habitat II â&#x20AC;&#x201C; The Second United Nations Conference on Human Settlements Habitat II - United Nations Conference on Human Settlements, is the conference held in Istanbul, Turkey on 3 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 14 June 1996. It is the second conference that was organized after 1976â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Vancouver conference. During the conference the crucial roles of the
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
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civil society organizations, local authorities, and scholars were UNDERLINED Â&#x203A;Â&#x203A;)NÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;INTERNATIONALÂ&#x203A;CONGRESSÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;)STANBUL Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; region between Harbiye-Maçka was named after â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Harbiye #ONGRESSÂ&#x203A; 6ALLEY Â&#x203A; 3EVERALÂ&#x203A; EVENTSÂ&#x203A; WEREÂ&#x203A; ORGANIZEDÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; ,Ă?TlÂ&#x203A; +Â?RDARÂ&#x203A;#ONVENTIONÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;%XHIBITIONÂ&#x203A;#ENTER Â&#x203A;4AĂŤKÂ?ĂŤLA Â&#x203A;#EMILÂ&#x203A;4OPUZlu Open-Air Theatre, and Darphane-i Amire in the garden of 4OPKAPÂ?Â&#x203A;0ALACE â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Habitat Agendaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Istanbul Declarationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; which are among the fundamental documents of UN-HABITAT, were adopted at the end of the Habitat II Conference. The governments made commitments about ensuring convenient housing opportunities, and developing sustainable human settlements, with these documents. Revitalization and strengthening of UN-HABITAT have caused by the increasing urban population between 1997 and 2001. After 5 years of Habitat II, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Declaration on Cities and Other Human Settlements in the New Millenniumâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, which is called â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Istanbul+5â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, was adopted in 2001, and UN General Assembly mandated full responsibility and support to UN Habitat towards the implementation of Habitat Agenda. In this regard, the status of UN Habitat which was known back then as the United Nations Center of Human Settlements (UNCHS), was elevated to AÂ&#x203A;FULLY mEDGEDÂ&#x203A;PROGRAMMEÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A;SYSTEM Â&#x203A;THROUGHÂ&#x203A;'ENERALÂ&#x203A; Assembly Resolution A/56/206 on 1 January 2002, and gave birth to UN-Habitat, the United Nations Human Settlements Programme. Apart from strengthening the role and function of UN Habitat, this resolution has also elevated the authority and status of Governing Council. The adoption of the above-mentioned declaration also reiterated the aim of the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Cities without 3LUMSvÂ&#x203A;INITIATIVEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;MAKEÂ&#x203A;AÂ&#x203A;SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;IMPROVEMENTÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;LIVESÂ&#x203A; of at least 100 million slum dwellers by 2020.
UN Habitat and UCLG Today, UCLG, which is the network of local authorities with most representative power worldwide, owes, its existence to Habitat II, partially. When Habitat II Conference convened in Istanbul, Turkey in 1996 recognized local authorities as the â&#x20AC;&#x153;closest partnerâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153;essentialâ&#x20AC;? in the implementation of the Habitat Agenda, it was a turning point for the local government movement, of which UCLG is the main bearer. While Art. 56 of the Habitat Agenda mentioned that local authorities are on the front line in achieving the goals of Habitat II, progress will depend to a large degree on local authorities, civic engagement and the forging of partnerships at all levels of government. Member States recognized in 1996 that sustainable human settlements could be achieved through the effective decentralization of responsibilities, policy management, decision-making authorITYÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;SUFlCIENTÂ&#x203A;RESOURCES Â&#x203A;INCLUDINGÂ&#x203A;REVENUEÂ&#x203A;COLLECTIONÂ&#x203A;AUTHORity, to local authorities, as closest to and most representative of their constituencies (Art. 177) Art. 180 (d) of the Habitat Agenda requested government support for â&#x20AC;&#x153;local authorities reviewing revenue-generating mechanismsâ&#x20AC;?; Art. 180 (j) also called for promoting â&#x20AC;&#x153;policy dialogue among all levels of government and the private and community sectors and other representatives of civil society to improve planning and implementationâ&#x20AC;?. Articles 185 and 186 particularly encourage paying special attention to â&#x20AC;&#x153;the management and development of metropolitan areas and mega-cities [which] face unique problems caused by Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
47
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the size and complexity of their tasks and responsibilitiesâ&#x20AC;?.
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Building on the intensive references to the local authorities in the Habitat Agenda, and convinced that the spirit of Istanbul should be reinstated, UCLG calls all the member states to intensify their cooperation with associations and networks of local authorities.
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- General Assembly Resolution 50/100 of 20 December 1995 which, inter alia, endorsed the rules of procedure for the United Nations Conference on Human Settlements (Habitat II) in Istanbul, Turkey from 3 to 14 June 1996, and particularly Rules 62 and 63, on the participation of designated representatives of local authorities and accredited non-governmental organizations in the deliberations of Habitat II;
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
In this context, for the purpose of ensuring that local authorities actively participate in the Habitat III Conference to be held in Quito, Ecuador on 17-20 October, 2016, Global Taskforce of Local and Regional Governments has prepared a position to be submitted to the Prepcom2 in Nairobi, Kenya on 14-16th OFÂ&#x203A; *UNE Â&#x203A; Â&#x203A; 4HISÂ&#x203A; POSITIONÂ&#x203A; PAPERÂ&#x203A; JUSTIlESÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; ARGUMENTÂ&#x203A; THATÂ&#x203A; local authorities should be strongly represented in Habitat III. Accordingly, the following background is highlighted:
- General Assembly Resolution 32/162 of 19 December 1977, entitled â&#x20AC;&#x153;Institutional arrangements for international cooperation in THEÂ&#x203A;lELDÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;HUMANÂ&#x203A;SETTLEMENTSv Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;PARTICULARÂ&#x203A;PARTÂ&#x203A;6))) Â&#x203A;h#Ooperation with organizations outside the United Nations systemâ&#x20AC;?; - Paragraph 21 of General Assembly Resolution 51/177 of 16 December 1996, in which the Assembly requested the Commission on Human Settlements to review its working methods in order to involve in its work the representatives of local authorities or international associations of local authorities, as appropriate, and the relevant actors of civil society, taking into account the rules and procedures of the Commission on Human Settlements and the relevant provisions of the Economic and Social Council Resolution 1996/31 of 25 July 1996; - General Assembly Resolution 66/288 of 11 September 2012 endorsing the outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, entitled â&#x20AC;&#x153;The future we wantâ&#x20AC;?, in WHICHÂ&#x203A;PARAGRAPHÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;REAFlRMSÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;KEYÂ&#x203A;ROLEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;GOVERNMENTÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A; legislative bodies in promoting sustainable development, further acknowledging the â&#x20AC;&#x153;efforts and progress made at the local and sub-national levels, and recognize[s] the important role that such authorities and communities can play in implementing sustainable developmentâ&#x20AC;?; - Economic and Social Council Resolution E/RES/2014/30 of 25 July 2014 on â&#x20AC;&#x153;Human settlementsâ&#x20AC;?, in which Article 4 reiterates â&#x20AC;&#x153;its invitation to Governments to further enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and the role of local authorities and to consider the environmentally sustainable, socially inclusive and economically productive roles of cities and human settlements in their consideration of the Post-2015 Development Agendaâ&#x20AC;?. The Global Taskforce would therefore like to call on Member States to provide the mechanisms to ensure the far-reaching parTICIPATIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIESÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;DElNITIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;OUTCOMEÂ&#x203A;DOCUMENTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;(ABITATÂ&#x203A;)))Â&#x203A;BYÂ&#x203A;ACKNOWLEDGINGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;SPECIlCÂ&#x203A;ACCREDITATIONÂ&#x203A; of local authorities through Associations of Local Authorities with consultative status to ECOSOC. As the inheritors of the First Assembly of Local Authorities, organized in Istanbul during Habitat II, local and regional leaders and their networks see the organization of the representation of local and regional authorities at the Conference, and their con-
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TRIBUTIONÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;DElNINGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;KEYÂ&#x203A;RECOMMENDATIONS Â&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;ANÂ&#x203A;IMPORTANTÂ&#x203A; mandate. Local and Regional Governments are committed to organizing the Second World Assembly of Local Authorities in 2016 and to TAKINGÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;OURÂ&#x203A;ROLEÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;hCLOSESTÂ&#x203A;PARTNERvÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5.Â&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;DElnition and implementation of the Habitat III Agenda.
Habitat III PrepCom Sessions 3ECONDÂ&#x203A;SESSIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;0REP#OMÂ&#x203A;MEETINGS Â&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;ONEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;HADÂ&#x203A; been held in New York, the US, on 16-17 September 2014, was held in Nairobi, Kenya on 14-16 April 2015. Accreditation of UCLG and UCLG Sections was ensured in the meeting as the representatives of local authorities. Rules of Procedure or Accreditation for Local Authorities was negotiated within the framework of the PrepCom2 sessions, but as some member states clearly wanted to delay the decision until PrepCom3 which will take place in Jakarta on 25-27 July 2016, no decision was taken. Nevertheless, with the pressure of some members who objected to such delay in taking decisions, the PrepCom2 managed to have a resolution passed requesting the General Assembly to allow for the organization of an Extraordinary PrepCom that would deal with these matters. The RESOLUTIONÂ&#x203A; SPECIlCALLYÂ&#x203A; REFERSÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; IMPROVEDÂ&#x203A; PARTICIPATIONÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; ,OCALÂ&#x203A; Authorities. Despite the fact that the PrepCom2 seems not to have yielded the DESIREDÂ&#x203A;RESULTSÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIES Â&#x203A;ITÂ&#x203A;PROVIDEDÂ&#x203A;SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;GAINSÂ&#x203A; in terms of values that local authorities advocate, some of which may be listed as follows: -Visibility of Local Authorities and enhanced participation recognized as a key issue -Greater understanding by delegations of what we want -Greater understanding of member-states concerns. African countries will need to be approached to make them more vocal about our issues in the coming months -New doors opened in terms of lobbying -Recognition of the Assembly of Local Governments. UCLG-MEWA, as the united voice of local authorities in the Middle East and West Asia, will continue to follow up all the relevant procedures that leads to the Habitat III Conference. In this context, we call all our members to participate more actively in this process.
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
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LQ 3RUWR $OHJUH 10-12 June 2015. Porto Alegre, Brazil 4HEÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;SESSIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;5#,'Â&#x203A;%XECUTIVEÂ&#x203A;"UREAUÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;WILLÂ&#x203A;TAKEÂ&#x203A; place in Porto Alegre from 10 to 12 June 2015. The Executive Bureau of UCLG is responsible for initiating proposals and carrying out the decisions of the World Council. It is in CHARGEÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;7ORLDÂ&#x203A;/RGANISATION SÂ&#x203A;ADMINISTRATIVEÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A; management. Composed of 115 members, it meets twice a year and usually gathers around 200 participants. Within the framework of the program, Executive Bureau Meeting will be held on 11 June. Committee & Working Groups Meeting will take place on 10th and 12th of June. For more information please visit the web site of UCLG World Organization: www.uclg.org
Newsletter | %DKDU Spring Bahar - Spring 2015
01-02 July 2015. Lyon, France In the run up to COP21, the RhĂ´ne-Alpes Region accepted to host a World Summit on Climate and Territories, with the support of subnational governmentsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; international networks. The World Summit on Climate and Territories will be a crucial milestone in 2015 for them to show their commitment and more broadly for all non-state actors to get full recognition. It will be a UNIQUEÂ&#x203A; OPPORTUNITYÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; HIGHLIGHTÂ&#x203A; STRONG Â&#x203A; QUANTIlABLEÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; MEANingful commitments taken by non-state actors in order to facilitate discussions at the intergovernmental level. It will also deliver a set of widely shared proposals with a view to improving the negotiation text and simplify and accelerate local climate action.
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,:( ,VWDQEXO :DWHU ([SR 7KLUG ,QWHUQDWLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH 7UDGH (YHQW 2Q :DWHU $QG :DVWHZDWHU 6ROXWLRQV $QG RQ )LQDQFLQJ IRU 'HYHORSPHQW 7HFKQRORJLHV 13-16 July 2015. Addis Ababa, Ethiopa The third International Conference on Financing for Development will gather high-level political representatives, including Heads of State and Government, and Ministers of Finance, Foreign Affairs and Development Cooperation, as well as all relevant institutional stakeholders, non-governmental organizations and business sector entities. The Conference will result in an intergovernmentally negotiated and agreed outcome, which should constitute an important contribution to and support the implementation of the post2015 development agenda. The Conference will focus on: 1.Assessing the progress made in the implementation of the Monterrey Consensus and the Doha Declaration and identifying obstacles and constraints encountered in the achievement of the goals and objectives agreed therein, as well as actions and initiatives to overcome these constraints; 2.Addressing new and emerging issues, including in the context of the recent multilateral efforts to promote international development cooperation, 2EINVIGORATINGÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;STRENGTHENINGÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lNANCINGÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;DEVELOPMENTÂ&#x203A; follow-up process.
Organized by the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s one of the leading trade fair organiser )4%Â&#x203A;'ROUPÂ&#x203A;0LC SÂ&#x203A;4URKEYÂ&#x203A;OFlCEÂ&#x203A;%5& Â&#x203A;)7%Â&#x203A;)STANBULÂ&#x203A;7ATERÂ&#x203A;%XPOÂ&#x203A;WILLÂ&#x203A; be held from 03 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 05 September 2015 at Istanbul Expo Center with the support of Republic of Turkey Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs, General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works, Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality and Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration. IWE Istanbul Water Expo will bring together a comprehensive range of the latest technologies and developments in sustainable utilization of water resources, water saving, wastewater treatment and reuse of water on the same platform. Water extraction, water treatment, wastewater treatment, water storage, transportation anddistribution, all the necessary technology, systems and equipment for process control and automation will be showcased at IWE. IWEâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s concurrently held Smart Water Conference will bring together the decisionmakers of governmental and private institutions to discuss solid business and partnership opportunities. More information: www.istanbulwaterexpo.com
Bahar %DKDU Spring - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
MZgçmçf - Introduction
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United Cities and Local Governments Middle East and West Asia Section (UCLG-MEWA), has launched 6 committees apart from the Committee on Culture which was established before, in order to follow up the international agenda, make preparations to the meetinfs of UCLG World Organizaiton and other international organization, and to ensure the participation from MEWA region to these meetings, by the decision adopted in Executive Bureau and Council Joint Meeting held in Adana, Turkey on 19th December 2014. Accordingly, the UCLG-MEWA Committees can be listed as: Smart Cities, Gender Equality, Environment, Development Cooperation and City Diplomacy, Culture, Social Inclusion, and last but not least Local Governance. #OMMITTEESÂ&#x203A;AREÂ&#x203A;RESPONSIBLEÂ&#x203A;FORÂ&#x203A;DElNITIONÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;POLICIESÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;DIFFERENTÂ&#x203A;AREASÂ&#x203A;SPECIlCALLY Â&#x203A;PREPARATIONÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;CONSULTATIONÂ&#x203A; for the meetings of UCLG World Organization and other international organizations, sharing good practices between local authorities and developing projects. Every member of UCLG-MEWA can become a member of these committees. There is no limit or constraint, or any kind of fee REQUIREDÂ&#x203A; TOÂ&#x203A; BECOMEÂ&#x203A; AÂ&#x203A; MEMBERÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; COMMITTEES Â&#x203A; 9OUÂ&#x203A; CANÂ&#x203A; lNDÂ&#x203A; the introduction of the committees below and you can contact the supervisors of the committees for more information.
Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
UCLG-MEWA 5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A;!KÂ?LLÂ?Â&#x203A;ĂŞEHIRLERÂ&#x203A;+OMITESI
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Smart Cities
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The social and economic globalization brings to front the cities which are full of knowledge and culture and where talent can be cultivated and developed. In 2008, half of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s population was living in urban areas, and predictions raise the percentage to 70% for 2050. Therefore, the urbanization of the world underscores the importance of the cities because a city CONTAINSÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; ESSENCEÂ&#x203A; OFÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; ECONOMYÂ&#x203A; ANDÂ&#x203A; lNANCE Â&#x203A; 4HATÂ&#x203A; ISÂ&#x203A; WHYÂ&#x203A; the urban development will involve the need of creating new social and economic structures based on creativity, innovation and new technologies. The goal of the UCLG-MEWA Committee on Smart Cities is to improve the knowledge of local authorities ANDÂ&#x203A;CITIZENSÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lELDÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;NEWÂ&#x203A;TECHNOLOGIESÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;STRENGTHENÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; network between local authorities of the Middle East and West !SIAÂ&#x203A;REGIONÂ&#x203A;WITHÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lNALÂ&#x203A;GOALÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;PROVIDEÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A;CITIZENSÂ&#x203A;BETTERÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A; high quality services. Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Smart Cities: Randa Alsabbagh / r.alsabbagh@uclg-mewa.org Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (134) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
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UCLG-MEWA Committee on Gender Equality Gender Equality is an issue that should be paid attention by every society and individual. Sustainability of the societiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; development can only be achieved when there is gender equality. 4HEREFORE Â&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;ROLEÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;lGHTÂ&#x203A;AGAINSTÂ&#x203A;GENDERÂ&#x203A;INEQUALITYÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A; authorities who are the closest governing body to the individuals has great importance. Supporting the political, social and economic participation of women in local life is among the most SIGNIlCANTÂ&#x203A;DUTIESÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;LOCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIES Â&#x203A; UCLG-MEWA, UCLG-MEWA promotes active participation of women in local, regional, national and international decision-making processes as a prerequisite of democracy and development. In this regard, it has launched its Committee on Gender Equality in order to create a common voice on gender equality ANDÂ&#x203A; SHAREÂ&#x203A; EXPERIENCEDÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; THISÂ&#x203A; lELD Â&#x203A; 5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A; #OMMITTEEÂ&#x203A; on Gender Equality aims at developing and implementing local policies on gender equality in Middle East and West Asia region. Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Gender Equality: % Â&#x203A;'Ă&#x2C6;KÂźEÂ&#x203A;9ANÂ?KÂ&#x203A; Â&#x203A;G YANIK UCLG MEWA ORGÂ&#x203A;Â&#x203A; Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (103) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A;¢EVREÂ&#x203A;+OMITESI
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Environment
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Increasing the activation and contribution to solutions of local GOVERNMENTSÂ&#x203A; WHICHÂ&#x203A; AREÂ&#x203A; AMONGÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; MAJORÂ&#x203A; ACTORSÂ&#x203A; INÂ&#x203A; THEÂ&#x203A; lGHTÂ&#x203A; against environmental problems have a crucial importance with regards to the future of the cities and societies. Issues such as climate change, deforestation, conservation of biodiversity have become challenges on a global scale and have also brought about a large scale search for solutions. Within all these solution seeking processes, the strength and the ability of preventing environmental problems in situ lays a lot of burden on local governments. At the same time, this ability raises the necessity of taking concrete steps. For this reason, Committee on Environment has been launched to create a common platform, and to share knowledge and experiences of local governments, concerning the environmental challenges that are the most debated topics nowadays. Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Environment: SĂźmeyye Saral / s.saral@uclg-mewa.org Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (121) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
MZgçmçf - Introduction 5#,' -%7!Â&#x203A; +ALKÂ?NMAÂ&#x203A; ĂŠĂŤBIRLIèIÂ&#x203A; VEÂ&#x203A; +ENTÂ&#x203A; $IPLOMASISIÂ&#x203A;+OMITESI
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Development Cooperation and City Diplomacy
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With globalization, cities have started to play international roles. City diplomacy is an important tool for local authorities ANDÂ&#x203A;THEIRÂ&#x203A;ASSOCIATIONSÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;PROMOTINGÂ&#x203A;SOCIALÂ&#x203A;SOLIDARITY Â&#x203A;CONmICTÂ&#x203A;RESOLUTION Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;POST CONmICTÂ&#x203A;PROCESS Â&#x203A;4HEÂ&#x203A;AIMÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;CITYÂ&#x203A;DIPLOMACYÂ&#x203A;ISÂ&#x203A;TOÂ&#x203A; create a stable environment in which citizens can live together in peace, democracy and prosperity. Therefore, UCLG-MEWA Committee on Development Cooperation and City Diplomacy aims at ensuring peace, promoting trade and investments, MAXIMIZINGÂ&#x203A;PARTNERSHIPÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;CULTUREÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;TECHNOLOGY Â&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;lNALLYÂ&#x203A; FOSTERINGÂ&#x203A; SUSTAINABLEÂ&#x203A; DEVELOPMENT Â&#x203A; THROUGHÂ&#x203A; CONmICTÂ&#x203A; RESOLUTIONÂ&#x203A; between local authorities. Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Development Cooperation and City Diplomacy: Adrien Licha / a.licha@uclg-mewa.org Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (127) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
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Newsletter | Bahar - Spring 2015
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Culture UCLG-MEWA Committee on Culture has been established to produce and realize joint projects in the area of culture and art. Through the activities, different cultures will have the opportunity to recognize the other and establish connection. Such cooperation will serve regional and global peace. UCLG-MEWA Committee on Culture has been established with the decision taken during the UCLG-MEWA Executive Bureau and Council Joint Meeting held in Konya in 19 December 2013. Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality was elected as the presiDENTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;COMMITTEEÂ&#x203A;INÂ&#x203A;ITSÂ&#x203A;lRSTÂ&#x203A;MEETING Â&#x203A;4HEÂ&#x203A;CO PRESIDENTSÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; COMMITTEEÂ&#x203A; FOLLOWS Â&#x203A; )STANBULÂ&#x203A; -ETROPOLITANÂ&#x203A; -UNICIPALITY Â&#x203A; .EVĂŤE-
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hir Municipality, and Seferihisar Municipality. The second meeting of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Culture was hosted by Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality within the title of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Culture for Peace, Peace for Cultureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; in Gaziantep, Turkey, in 14 March 2014. Tehran Municipality has been elected as one of the co-presidents and it has been decided that the next meeting will be held in Tehran, Iran. Supervisor of the UCLG-MEWA Committee on Culture: Alper Ă&#x2021;eker /a.ceker@uclg-mewa.org Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (122) Faks: +90 212 519 00 60
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Social Inclusion It was decided to establish the UCLG-MEWA Committee on Social Inclusion in order to create a common voice on social inclusion, human rights and participative democracy and to share EXPERIENCESÂ&#x203A;ONÂ&#x203A;THISÂ&#x203A;lELD Â&#x203A;,OCALÂ&#x203A;AUTHORITIESÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A;CLOSESTÂ&#x203A;GOVERNing body to the citizens, have important duties with regards to social inclusion of the disadvantaged groups, and creating equal opportunity for every individual. Committee on Social Inclusion aims at developing projects targeting the promotion of the socially excluded individuals such as children, youth, old, and disaBLEDÂ&#x203A;INDIVIDUALSÂ&#x203A;WHICHÂ&#x203A;AREÂ&#x203A;DElNEDÂ&#x203A;ASÂ&#x203A;DISADVANTAGEDÂ&#x203A;PARTÂ&#x203A;OFÂ&#x203A;THEÂ&#x203A; society, in local level. In short, the committee aims at creating an inclusive society where everyone has equal opportunities and decent life standards, where differences are promoted and seen as a source of power, and which is based on mutual respect and solidarity. Ongoing projects: Child Friendly Cities Initiative Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Social Inclusion: % Â&#x203A;'Ă&#x2C6;KÂźEÂ&#x203A;9!.)+Â&#x203A; Â&#x203A;G YANIK UCLG MEWA ORGÂ&#x203A;Â&#x203A; Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (103) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
UCLG-MEWA Committee on Local Governance Committee on Local Governance has been established in order to strengthen local authorities, to identify best practices and to foster collaboration among UCLG-MEWA members, NGOs and international organizations. It will be a regional platform that will generate a new collective knowledge enabling local authorities of the MEWA region to fully participate in the elaboration of the international and national development agendas. The role local authoritiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; play in development has been recognized but there is still a big gap between theory and practice. Not all UN member States give local authorities the importance they already ACKNOWLEDGEÂ&#x203A;ANDÂ&#x203A;THEYÂ&#x203A;DON TÂ&#x203A;PROVIDEÂ&#x203A;ADEQUATEÂ&#x203A;lNANCIALÂ&#x203A;MEANSÂ&#x203A; for local authorities. Committee on Local Governance aims to voice the rights of local authorities before national and international organizations. Supervisor of UCLG-MEWA Committee on Local Governance: Adrien Licha / a.licha@uclg-mewa.org Tel: +90 212 511 10 10 (127) Fax: +90 212 519 00 60
Bahar - Spring 2015 | Newsletter
Amman Amman
Dekwaneh Dekwaneh Tibnine Tibnine Chiyah Chiyah Association of Palestinian Local Authorities (APLA)
2013-2016
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Hatay Hatay
2013-2016
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ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
UCLG-MEWA
ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ˯ΎϗΩλ ϲίϋ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϗ ΔϠϛηϣ Εϟί Ύϣ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝϳΛϣΗ Δϟ΄γϣ ϥ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ϝυ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ έϣΗγΗ ΙϳΣ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ΔϓΎϛ ΔϣϭΗ ΕΎϗϼϋ αϳγ΄Η ϲϓ ΓέϳΑϛ ΔΑϭόλ ϲϗϼΗϭ ˬΎϬϧΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ Δϳίϛέϣϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ έΑΗόϳϭ ϯέΧϻ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϲϓϭ ϯέΧϻ ϥΩϣϟϭ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϊϣ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΙΩΣϻ ϥϣ ΕέϳοΣΗ ϥϣ ϪϘΑγΗ Ύϣϭ +$%,7$7 ,,, ΙϟΎΛϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϥΣϧ ΩΩλϟ ϲϓ ϩΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ +$%,7$7 ,,, ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ αϳέ εΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ έϭΗϛΩϟ Ωϳγϟ ϝΎϗϭ Ύϳϧϳϛ ϲϓ ϲΑϭέϳϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥ΄Α ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϲϓ Ύϫ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϡΎϗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΕϠϣϋϭ ΔϳϟΎόϓ έΛϛ έϭΩ ΫΧΎΗ ΕΣΑλϭ ΔΑϗέϣ ΎϬΗϔλ ϥϣ ΕΟέΧ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϥϋ έϓϭ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϡϛϧϛϣϳϭ έΑϛ έϭΩ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ΩϳΩΟϟ ΩΩόϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΩϭΟϭϣϟ ϝΎϘϣϟ Γ˯έϗ έΑϋ +$%,7$7 ,,, ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϳέΎΑΧϻ ΎϧΗέηϧ ϥϣ ΔϳϣϧΗϠϟ ϲΑέόϟ ΩϬόϣϟ Ωϓϭ ΓέΎϳί ϝϛηΗ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϰϟ ΔϳοΎϣϟ έϬηϻ ϲϓ ΎϬΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟϭ ΔϣΎϫ ΔρϘϧ AUDI ΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϰϟ ΓΩΎόϟ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϊϣ ΕέΑΧϟϭ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϝΩΎΑΗ ϡΗ ΙϳΣ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥϭΎόΗϟ έλϭ ΔϳϭϘΗ ωΎϣΗΟϻ Ϋϫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ έέϘϟ ΫΎΧΗ ϡΗϭ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣ ˯ΎρϋΎΑ ϝϛηϟ αϔϧΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ϝοϓ ϝϛηΑ ΎϫέϳϭρΗϭ Δϣυϧϣϟϭ Ωϓϭϟ ϥϳΑ Γ˯έϗ ϡϛϧϛϣϳϭ Ύϳέϭγ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϭΣΗ ΔρϘϧ έΑΗόΗ ΔϣΎϫ ΔϳέΎΑΧϻ ΎϧΗέηϧ ϲϓ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϳλΎϔΗ ΓέϳΑϛ Δϳϣϫ ˯ΎρϋΎΑ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΎϧΗϔλΑ Ύϧϣϗ ΓέϳΧϻ έϬηϻ ϲϓ ΔϳΣΎϧ ϥϣ ΓέϳΑϛ Δϳϣϫ ΓέϳΧϻ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ ΕΑγΗϛϭ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥΎΟϠϟ ίϛέϣ ϊϣ ΔϛέΗηϣ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ˯έΟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗ ΙϳΣ ΎϬΑ ΕϣΎϗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ΩϳΩόϟ Ϫϳϓ ϙέΎη ΙϳΣ SETA ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΕΎγέΩϟ ©Δϳϧϗϻ Ηϓª ϡγ ΕΣΗ Ύϫ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟϭ ΎϧΗϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ Δϣϗ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ Δηέϭϟ ϲϓ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ϥϣ ϡγϗ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ϡΎϗϭ Γ˯έϗ ϡϛϧϛϣϳϭ ΔϳϧΎΑγϻ ϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ Ύϫ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG ΔϳέΎΑΧϻ ΎϧΗέηϧ ϥϣ ΔϣΩΎϘϟ ΎϧΗΎΣϔλ ϲϓ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϳλΎϔΗ ΎϬϧϭΩΟΗ ϑϭγ ϯέΧϻ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϥϣ έϳΛϛϟϭ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϥ ˬ˯ίϋϻ Ύϧ˯έϗ Δϣυϧϣ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϡϭϘϧϭ ΔϳέΎΑΧϻ UCLG-MEWA Γέηϧ ϥϣ ϥϣΎΛϟ ΩΩόϟ ϲϓ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝϳΛϣΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ έϣΗγϣ ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϟΎΑ UCLG-MEWA ΔϳΟέΎΧϟϭ ΔϳϠΧΩϟ ΕΎϋέλϟ ϥϣ ϲϧΎόΗ ϲΗϟ ΎϧΗϘρϧϣ ϥ ϰϧϣΗϭ ˬΎϧΗϠΟϣ ϥϣ ΩϳΩΟϟ ΩΩόϟ Ϋϫ ϊϣ ϥϵ ϡϛϛέΗϭ ϩΫϫ ϲΗΎϣϠϛ ϲϬϧ ϥ Ω˷ϭ ϊϳϣΟϠϟ ϡϼγϟ ΏϠΟΑ ΔϓΎϘΛϠϟ ΓΩΣϭϣϟ ΓϭϘϟ ϡϭϘΗ
UCLG-MEWA
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ دوﻣﺎن
اﻷﻣني اﻟﻌﺎم ﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ
اﳌﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎت
8 έΩλϻ
2015 ﺷﺘﺎء
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϥϋ ΔΑΎϳϧ έηΎϧϟ
4
Mehmet DUMAN
έϳέΣΗϟ ΓέΩ Alper ÇEKER
έϳέΣΗϟ έϳΩϣ Hülya ALPER
ϡΎόϟ έηϧϟ ϕγϧϣ Sedrettin KONUK
13
12
ΔϣΟέΗϟ ϕϳϗΩΗ Salim KORKMAZ, Muhammed ALMAHLI E. Gökçe YANIK
ΔϳϟΎϣϟϭ ΔϳέΩϹ ϥϭ΅ηϟ ) "MJ Ă³,³3
ΓέΎηΗγ
ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ έΎΑΧ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϰϟ AUDI ϥΩϣϟ ˯Ύϣϧϻ ϲΑέόϟ ΩϬόϣϟ Ωϓϭ ΓέΎϳί ˻˹˺˾ ϝϳέΑ ˼˹ ˻˿ ϲϓ ϝϭΑϧργ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϲϓ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ˯ΎϘϟ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ Δϣϗ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϭΎϳϠϳΑ ϲϓ ϥΎϫέϭ ϥΎϬϛϭϏ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΫΎΗγϻ Ωϳγϟ ΔϓΎοΗγ 8&/* ± Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕέοΎΣϣ MEWA ΕέοΎΣϣ ϑϳο ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ ΫΎΗγϻ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ
4
1SPG %S "EOBO 0ĀV[ ",:"3-* 1SPG %S %FOJ[ ³MLF "3*#0ÿ"/ 1SPG %S /FW[BU :"-¢*/5"Ă
έΎΑΧϷ έϳέΣΗ Adrien Jean-Baptiste Armel LICHA, E. Gökçe YANIK, Gamze KILIÇ, Gökhan KARACA, Handan BAYRAM, Merve BAKIR, Muhammed ALMAHLI, Randa AL SABBAGH, Salim KORKMAZ, 4ÍNFZZF 4"3"- 3ÍZB ,&#"1¢*0ÿ-6
ϥϋ ΔΑΎϳϧ WALD ϝΑϗ ϥϣ ΔϳέΎΑΧϻ Γέηϧϟ ΩΩϋ ϡΗ UCLG-MEWA
ϲϛϳϓέΟϟ ϡϳϣλΗϟ ;FZOFQ 4"-"/5630ÿ-6
έηϧϠϟ ΩΩϋϹ ΩϳϠΟΗϟ ΔϋΎΑρϟ
ϲΑϭέϳϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ UNACLA ωΎϣΗΟ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϲϓ +$%,7$7 ,,, έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϲΑϭέϳϧ
www.aryanbasim.com.tr
ΓέΩϹ ϥΎϛϣ "SZBO #BT N 5BO U N WF .BUCBB )J[NFUMFSJ 4BO WF 5JD -UE ĂUJ XXX BSZBOCBTJN DPN US :Í[Z M .BIBMMFTJ .BT 4JU .BUCBBD MBS 4JUFTJ $BEEF /P #BĀD MBS āTUBOCVM 5ÍSLJZF T: 0212 544 99 06 F: 0212 432 06 22
UCLG-MEWA
22 10 15
16 ΕΎϧϼϋϻ
36
ΔϟΎϘϣ
ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϱέϐϳϟ ϭΗέϭΑ ϲϓ
ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΡΎϔϛϟ ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ
ϡϳϟΎϗϻϭ ΥΎϧϣϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΔϣϘϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ
ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ΕϭΩ ωϭέηϣ Εϭϧγ ˼ ΔϠΣέ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ
©˯ΎϛΫª έΛϛ ΎϧϧΩϣ ϥϭϛΗ ϑϳϛ
ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϝϳϭϣΗϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϲϟϭΩϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϩΎϳϣ ΔΟϟΎόϣ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϭ ϝϭϠΣϟ ϝϭΑϧργ νέόϣ IWE ϝϭϠΣϟ ϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟ
ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧϭ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ UN-HABITATΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ
˯ΎϘϟ ΕΩΟϧ έϭΗϛΩϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϊϣ ˯ΎϘϟ ϱϭλϛ
ϑϳέόΗ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϥΎΟϟ
16
38
22
اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت
AUDI Ωϓϭ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ ΩϳγϠϟ ϱέΎϛΫΗ ωέΩ ϡϳΩϘΗ
ϰϟ AUDI ϥΩϣϟ ˯Ύϣϧϻ ϲΑέόϟ ΩϬόϣϟ Ωϓϭ ΓέΎϳί ˻˹˺˾ ϝϳέΑ ˼˹ ˻˿ ϲϓ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϰϟ· ϡΎϣοϧϼϟ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ˬ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ ΎϋΩ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ϡϬΑ ΔλΎΧϟ ΕϻΎλΗϻ ΔϛΑη ίϳίόΗϟϭ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ Δλέϓ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϠϟ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋϭ MEWA ϝ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Εϭλ
νϭέϋ ˯ΎϘϟ ϡΗ ΔϳΑϳέΩΗ ΕΎϘϠΣ ϡϳυϧΗ ϝϳέΑ ˻́ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ έϳΩϣ ˬεϳϣέ ϥϳΩϟ ϡϼγ Ωϳγϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬϟϼΧ ΔϳϣϳΩϘΗ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ϡγϗ ΔϠϠγϸϟ ΔγϠΟ νέόϟϼΗϭ ˬϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΔϳΟέΎΧϟ Δϳϧίϳϣϟ έϳΩϣ ˬϭϠϏϭΎΟϧϳ έΩΎϘϟ ΩΑϋ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗ ϡΛ ˬΔΑϭΟϷ έϳΩϣ ˬίΎϣϠϳ ϥγΣ Ωϳγϟϭ ˬ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΔΑΎϗέϟ ΓέΩ·ϭ ΔϳϣϳΩϘΗ νϭέϋ ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ΔόΑΎϣϭ ϕϳγϧΗϟ ϡϬΗΎϳέϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ϝϛη ϝϭΣ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ ϝϭ΅γϣ ˬϲϠΣϣϟ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ ˬϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ϡΎϗϭ UCLG- Δϣυϧϣ ϥϋ νέϋ ϡϳΩϘΗΑ ˬ UCLG-MEWA
ϑϟ΅ϣ ϥΩϣϟ ˯ΎϣϧϹ ϲΑέόϟ ΩϬόϣϟ AUDI ΩϬόϣ ϥϣ Ωϓϭ ϡΎϗ ΔϳΑέόϟ ΔϛϠϣϣϟ ϝΛϣ ΔϳΑέόϟ ϥΩϠΑϟ ϑϠΗΧϣ ϥϣ ϼΛϣϣ ̀˹ ϥϣ ˬΕϳϭϛϟϭ Ύϳέϭγϭ ϥϳέΣΑϟϭ ϥΩέϷϭ ϥΩϭγϟϭ ΔϳΩϭόγϟ ϝϳέΑ ˼˹ ˻˿ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϰϟ ΓέΎϳί ˯έΟΎΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϪϣϳυϧΗ ϡΗϳΑϳέΩΗ ΞϣΎϧέΑ έΎρ ϥϣο ˻˹˺˾ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ έϳΑϛ ΩΩϋ ΔϛέΎηϣΑ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΩϓϭϠϟ ϝΎΑϘΗγ ϝϔΣ ϡϳυϧΗ ϝϳέΑ ˻˿ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϡΗ ΙϳΣ ϰϟΩϓϭϠϟ ΓέΎϳί ϡϳυϧΗ ˬϝϳέΑ ˻̀ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϥϛΎϣϷ νόΑϭ ΕΎϣΩΧϟϭ ΕέΎϣΛΗγϻϭ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ίϛέϣ ϯέΧϻ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ4
UCLG-MEWA
ΔϳέΎϛΫΗ Γέϭλ
ϥέΗγϳγ Δγϳϧϛ ϑΣΗϣϭ Ύϳϓϭλ Ύϳϭ ϕέίϷ ΩΟγϣϟ ϰϟ· ϝϣϋ ϝϛη ϑΎηϛΗγ ΕέΎϳίϟ ϩΫϫ ϥϣ ϲγϳέϟ ϑΩϬϟ ϥΎϛ ΓέΑΧϟ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟϭ ˬ ΎϬϟ ΔόΑΎΗϟ ΕΎϛέηϟϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ Ύοϳ ΕϧΎϛϭ ϡϬϧΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟ ϩΫϫ ϕϳΑρΗ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϳϛ Δϓέόϣϭ ϯέΧϷ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ˯ΎϘϠϟ ΩϓϭϠϟ Δλέϓ ϡϬόϣ ϥϛϣϣϟ ϥϭΎόΗϟ έϳϭρΗϭ ϡϬΗΎϗϼϋ ϊϳγϭΗϟ Ωϓϭ έϬυ ˬϡΎϳ ΔόΑέ ΓΩϣϟ ΕέϣΗγ ϲΗϟ ΓέΎϳίϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϼΧ έϳΑϛ ΎϣΎϣΗϫ ϥϳέΣΑϟ ϲϓ έΧ΅ϣ Ίηϧ ϱΫϟ ΔϣΎϧϣϟ ΔϧΎϣ αϠΟϣ ΔϣΎϧϣϟ ΔϧΎϣ αϠΟϣ Ωϓϭ ϡΎϗϭ UCLG-MEWA ΔϣυϧϣΑ ΔηϗΎϧϣϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ίϛέϣ ϰϟ ΓέΎϳί ˯έΟΎΑ ϝϣόϠϟ ΔϛέΗηϣϟ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϝϭΣ ΙϳΩΣϟϭ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϲϓ Δϳϭοόϟ ΩϘϋ ϝϭΣ ΡέΗϗ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϡΗϭ ϥΎΟϠϟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ϲϓ ΔϣυϧϣϠϟ ϡΩΎϘϟ ϙέΗηϣϟ αϠΟϣϟϭ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ΔϣΎϧϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥϭϛϣϟ ΔΗϗ΅ϣϟ ΔϣϭϛΣϠϟ ϱέϭγϟ Ωϓϭϟ ϡΎϗ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ˯έΟΎΑ ϥϳϠΟϼϟ ϥϭ΅ηϭ ΔΛΎϏϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϹ Γέίϭ ϥϣ ϰϠϋ ωϼρϻ ϝΟ ϥϣ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ίϛέϣ ΓέΎϳί ΎϬΗρηϧϭ Δϣυϧϣϟ Δϔϳυϭ ϥϋ Ωϳίϣϟ Δϓέόϣϭ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϝϣϋ UCLG- Δϣυϧϣ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ΡέΗϗ ˬΓέϣΛϣ ΔηϗΎϧϣ ΩόΑϭ ΕΣΗ Δϳέϭγϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ αϟΎΟϣϟ ϊϣΟ ϑϭϳοϟ ϰϠϋ MEWA ϰϠϋ έϳΛ΄Ηϟ ϥϣ Ωϳίϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΩΣϭ ΩΎΣΗ ΔϠυϣ ϥΩϣϟª ΕΎϳϗΎϔΗ ΫϳϔϧΗ ΔηϗΎϧϣ ϡΗ ˬϙϟΫ ΏϧΎΟ ϰϟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΔΣΎγϟ ΕέΩϻ έϭΩ ϥϳγΣΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϯέΧϻ ϥΩϣϟ ϊϣ ©ΔϘϳϘηϟ Δϳέϭγϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ
ΎϬγϳγ΄Η ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ϥΎΟϠϟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ΎϬΗρηϧϭ MEWA UCLG- Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ ΎϋΩϭ έΧ΅ϣ ϝϭλΣϠϟ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϰϟ· ϡΎϣοϧϼϟ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ˬ MEWA ΔϛΑη ίϳίόΗϟϭ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ Δλέϓ ϰϠϋ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Εϭλ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ϡϬΑ ΔλΎΧϟ ΕϻΎλΗϻ ˬΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓϭ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋϭ MEWA ϝ ΔϘρϧϣ ˬ AUDI ΩϬόϣϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ ΏΎϧ ˬϝϳΑγϟ ௌ ΩΑϋ Ωϳγϟ Ωϛ ϝϣόϟ ϰϠϋ ˬ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ Ώϗέϣ ϭοϋ ϭϫϭ ϥϳϣ Ώλϧϣ ϲϓ ϪϧϳϳόΗ Ϋϧϣ ϥΎϣϭΩ Ωϳγϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ίΟϧϣϟ ΡΎΟϧ ϰϠϋ ˯ϭοϟ ρϠγϭ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϡΎϋ ϲΗϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΓΩϭϘόϣϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ˻˹˺˽ Δϧοϭ ˻˹˺˼ Δϳϧϭϗ ϲϓ ΔϘΑΎγϟ Εϭϧγϟ ϲϓ Εϣυϧ ΩϳΩόϟ ϰϟ ΔϔϠΗΧϣ Δϳϧϓ ΕέΎϳί ϡϳυϧΗ ˬϝϳέΑ ˻̂ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ ϩΎϧΩ ΓΩέϭϟ ϥϛΎϣϻ ϥϣ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϰϟ ΔόΑΎΗϟ ΓΩϭΩΣϣϟ ΓέΎΟΗϟϭ ΔϋΎϧλϟ ΔϳϠϳΑϟ ΓέΩϹ ϡγϗ νέϏϷΎΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ϭ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΓέΩϹ Δϛέη ϲϫϭ ˬϝϭΑϧργ ˬϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟϭ ϩΎϳϣϟ Δϛέη ˬ ø6.ø Δγγ΅ϣ ΔϳϠϳΑϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ϩΎϳϣϟ ϝϛΎηϣ έϳΩΗ ϲΗϟ ωΎοϭϷ έϳΩΗ ϲΗϟ ˬΙέϭϛϟ ϕϳγϧΗ ίϛέϣ ϭϫϭ ˬ $.20 ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ΔϳΛέΎϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟϭ ϥΎϛγϹ ϡγϗ αϠΟϣϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟ ϡγϗϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲγϳέϟ ϰϧΑϣϟ ϱΩϠΑϟ AUDI Ωϓϭ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΕέΎϳί ˯έΟ ˬϝϳέΑ ˼˹ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ
5
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
أﺧﺒﺎر/اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت
Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΔϳΣΎΗΗϓ ϲϓ ϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϣϠϛ ˯ΎϘϟ
έϣΗ΅ϣ ϲϓ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ˯ΎϘϟ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϙϳέηϛ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϰϟ έυϧΗ ϥ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΡέΗϘϳ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ
αΎΑΗΣϼϟ ΔΑΑγϣϟ ΕίΎϐϟ ΙΎόΑϧϭ ˬϡϳϠόΗϟϭ Γέϣϟϭ ˬϝϣόϟ ΕϻΎΟϣϭ ϥ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΡέΗϘϳϭ ϱέέΣϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ ϲϓ ϙϳέηϛ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϰϟ έυϧΗ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΣΎΗΗϓϻ ΕΎϣϠϛϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ˯ΎϘϟ ϡΗ έϼϧϳΩ έΩέγ Ωϳγϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡΎϗ ΙϳΣ ˬϥϳΗέϭΩ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΩϘόϧ ϱΫϟ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟϭ ˬΎϳϛέΗ CSR αϳέ WALD ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛϻ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ αϳέϭ UCLG-MEWA ˬέϠϳϭ ΏϳϠϳϓϭ ˬιΎΧ έϳΩϗ ϲϓ ΫΎΗγϻ ˬΞϧΎϓϭϏ Ωέϣ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΫΎΗγϷϭ ΔϠϣΟϟ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ έϳϭρΗ ϲϓ ϝϭϷ έΎηΗγϣϟϭ
ϥΩϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϳΑ ϥϭΎόΗϟΎΑ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ Ύϳγ ΏέϏϭ ργϭϷ ϕέηϟ ωέϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟϭ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϡϛΣϟ ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛϻϭ ˬ UCLG-MEWA) ϲϓ ΔϳΗΎγγ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ΔϳόϣΟϭ WALD ΔϳϠΣϣϟ έϳΩϗ ΔόϣΎΟϟ ϲόϣΎΟϟ ϡέΣϟ ϲϓ ˻˹˺˾ έΎϳ ˻̀ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϙϟΫϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϲϟΎΑϳΟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ϥΎϛϟ ιΎΧ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣ ϊϘΗϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϭΣϧ ϪΟΗϳϭ ΩϳίΗϣ ϝϛηΑ ϡϟΎόϟ ϥΎϛγ ΩΩϋ ΩΩίϳ ΎϳΎοϘϟΎΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ˬΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϕΗΎϋ ϰϠϋ ΓέϳΑϛ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϰϟ· ϑϳέϟ ϥϣ ΓέΟϬϟϭ ˬϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϣΩΗγϻ ϝΛϣ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ6
UCLG-MEWA έϳϭρΗ έϳΩϣ ϭϠϛϭϛ ΕϧϻϭΑ Ωϳγϟϭ ˬUPS Δϛέηϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ ϥΎΗϟΎϛ Δϛέη ϲϓ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϋΎϧλϟ ϝϭϠΣϟ ϥϋ ϝϭ΅γϣϟϭ ϝΎϣϋϻ ΔγϠΟϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ IBM
©˯ΎϳΣ ˺˹ ϲϓ ϝΎϔρϻ ΔϧΎοΣϟ έϭΩ ˺˹ª Ωϳγϟϭ ˬ ϭϠϏϭ ϡΎϣ ϡέϛ Ωϳγϟ ϭίϭΩ ϙϳϠϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡΎϗϭ αϳέ έΎηΗγϣϭ ˬέΎϧϳΑϛ ϭϠΗϭϣ ϥϳγΣ Ωϳγϟ ΎϛΎϳηέΎϛ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ Δϧϭόϣϟ ϥϭ΅η ΔϳέϳΩϣ έϳΩϣϭ ˬϙϳέΎΟ ίϭϏϭ Ωϳγϟ ϙϳΩϧΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ωϭέηϣ αϳέ ΏΎϧϭ ˬΎΟϭϛ ϲϠϋ Ωϳγϟ ϭϠϏΎϳΎΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ Ωϳγϟ GAP ϝϭοΎϧϷ ϕέη ΏϭϧΟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϻ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ ϙΩ ΩϣΣϣ ϥϋ ϪΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ ϭίϭΩ ϙϳϠϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬϭϠϏϭ ϡΎϣ ϡέϛ Ωϳγϟ ΙΩΣΗϭ ωΎρϘϟ ϊϣ Δϟ΄γϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϭΣ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϝϣϋ ϥϋϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ Γέϣϟ έϭΩ ϝϣόΗ Γέϣϻ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϳϛϭ ˬΓέΟϬϟ Δϟ΄γϣ ϥ Ύοϳ έΎηϭ ιΎΧϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϰϟ· ϝϘΗϧΗ ΎϣΩϧϋ ΎϳΑϠγ Ύόϗϭ εϳόΗ ϥ Δϳϔϳέϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ˬϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϭϠϣόϳ ϥϳΫϟ ϡυόϣ ϥϣ ϡϫ ϝΎΟέϟ ϥ Ωϛ΅ϣ ΔϳέοΣϟ ˯ΎϳΣ ˺˹ ϲϓ ΔϧΎοΣ ίϛέϣ ˺˹¾ ωϭέηϣ ΎϧϘϠρ ΩϘϟ ½¾ ϼΎϗ ϑΎοϭ ΎϬϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ ΔΑϏέϟ ΎϬϳΩϟ ϭ ϝϣόΗ ϥ Γέϣϟ ΕΩέ Ϋ· ϝΎϗϭ ª ϥϣ ϕϭόϟ ϊϓέϧ ϥ Ωϳέϧ ΎϧϧϷ ˬ ϝΎϔρϻ ΔϧΎοΣ ϲϓ ΎϬϠϔρ ˯ΎϘΑ Ύϧϋϭέηϣ ΎϧΩΑϭ ˬϝΎϔρϸϟ ϝοϓ ΔϳϣϳϠόΗ ΓΩϋΎϗ ϥϳϣ΄ϧϭ ΎϬϠϣϋ ϝΟ έΛόΗ ΎϣΩϧϋ ϥϛϟϭ ΔϳΩΑϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϧΎΟϣ ΕΎϧΎοΣϟ ϩΫϫ ϙϟΫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϊϳίϭΗϟ ΎϘϓϭ ϪόϓΩ ϡίϼϟ ώϠΑϣϟ ΏΎγΗΣ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγ ˬΔϔϳυϭ ϰϠϋ ϡϷ ωϭέηϣª ϰϟ· Ύοϳ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ αϳέ Ωϳγϟ έΎηϭ¾ ΎϬΑ ιΎΧϟ ϝΧΩϟ ϰϟ· έϳηϣ ΏΎΟϧϹϭ ΔϣϭϣϷ ΕέΗϓ ϝϣηϳ ϱΫϟ ˬ©ϲΟγϔϧΑϟ ϡϠόϟ Ϋϫ ϥ Ωϛϭ ˬΓέϣϠϟ ΔϘϳΩλ ϲϫ ΔϳΟγϔϧΑϟ ΕΎϣϼόϟ ΕΫ ϲϧΎΑϣϟ ϥ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥϛϟϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ ΕϼϣΎόϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ρϘϓ αϳϟ ωϭέηϣϟ Ύοϳ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϲϓ ϥϠϣόϳ ϲΗϼϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ
7
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
έϠϳϭ ΏϳϠϳϓ Ωϳγϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ εϳόϟ
½¾ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϊϣ ϝΣϟ ϙϳέη ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ½¾ ΔϳΣΎΗΗϓ ΔϣϠϛ ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ΎϳϛέΗ CSR αϳέ έϼϧϳΩ έΩέγ Ωϳγϟ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗϭ ˬϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ΩΩϋΈΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ΎϣΎϫ έϭΩ ΏόϠΗ ϑϭγ ϥΩϣϟ ϥ ΎϬϳϓ ϝΎϗ Ύοϳ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϝΎϣϋϷ ωΎρϗ ϰϠϋ ϲϐΑϧϳ Ϫϧϭ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ Ωϛϭ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ Δϳϟϭ΅γϣ WALD ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛϻ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ αϳέϭ ϥϭϛΗ ϥϭ ˬϪΗΎϳϟϭ΅γϣΑ ωΎρϘϟ Ϋϫ ϡΎϳϗ Γέϭέο ϰϠϋϭ ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ˯ΎϧΑª ϼΎϗ ϥΎϣϭΩ Ωϳγϟ ϑΎοϭ ϝΣϟ ϲϓ Ύϛϳέη ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ WALD ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛ ϭ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ΎϧΑέΎΟΗ ϰϠϋ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϭϫ ωΎϣΗΟϻ Ϋϫ ϡϋΩ ϥϣ ΎϧϓΩϫ ϥΎϓ ϲοΎϣϟ ϥϣ ΔϣΩΎϘϟ ΎϧΗέΑϭ ϡϋΩ ϝΟ ϥϣ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϰϟ ΕΎϣΎϬγϻ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ΫϳϔϧΗΑ ϡΎϳϘϟϭ ˬνϔΧϧϣϟ ϝΧΩϟ ΕΫ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ έηϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ˬϲϋΎϧλϟ ϡΩϘΗϟ ϊϣ ΔϳϳΑϟ ΔϣΩΗγϻ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡίϼϟ ϡϋΩϟ Ϋϫ ΎϧϋΎϣΗΟ ϰϟ έυϧϟΎΑϭ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϓ ϲϋϭ ˯Ύηϧϭ ©ωΎϣΗΟϻ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡϛϟ ΎϧόϣΟΑ ΎϧϓΩϫ ϰϟ ΎϧϠλϭ Ύϧϧ΄Α ϥϳϘϳ ϰϠϋ ϲϧϧ΄ϓ
Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϠϟ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϡϋΩ ϝοϓª ϭϫ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϰϟϭϻ ΔγϠΟϟ ϥϭϧϋ ϥΎϛ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗϭ ©ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠϣόϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟϭ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ Δϛέηϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ Ωϳγϟϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϰϟ ΔόΑΎΗϟ ø6%$. Δϛέηϟ ΕϛέΎηϭ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϊϣ ωΎϣΗΟϻΎΑ ø(77 ωϭϣΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΗΎγγ΅ϣϟ ΕϻΎλΗϻ ΔϘγϧϣ ϙϧϻΎΟ ΔϣρΎϓ ΓΩϳγϟ ϥΎϗϭ ˬαϠΟϠϟ ΓέϳΩϣ ΎϬΗϔλΑ ΔγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ ϙΎϳϭλ ΕΎϛέη ϭϠΗϭϗ ϡγΎϗ Ωϳγϟϭ ø(77 Δϛέηϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ ϲΟϭϬϗ ϥϣ΅ϣ Ωϳγϟ ˬø6%$. Εϼλϭϣϟϭ ΕϻΎλΗϻϭ ϥϣϻ ΔϳέϳΩϣϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΩϣϟ ϭϛϓϭ Ωϳγϟϭ ˬαϳγϧϳΗϟ Δϛέηϟ αγ΅ϣϟ ϙϳέηϟ ϲϟΎΟϠϳ έϣ Ωϳγϟϭ
أﺧﺒﺎر/اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت ϭϣϧϳ έοΣΗϟ ϥ ϥϭϛ ρϘϓ ϱίϛέϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟ ϰϠϋ Γέλϣ ΎϬϧϷ ΓέϳΑϛ Δϳϣϫ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΏγΗϛΗ ˬΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϋέγΑ ϲϓ ΎϳέϭΣϣ έϭΩ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΏγΗϛΗ ΙϳΣ ϥΩϣϟ νΑϧ ϲϫ ˬϝϘϧϟϭ ˬΔϳέοΣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϰϟ· Δϳϔϳέϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϥϣ ΓέΟϬϟ ϊϳοϭϣ ΎϬγϔϧ ϥϋ έΑόΗ ϥ ΓέϣϠϟ ϥϛϣϳ ΙϳΣ ΔϳΑ ϥΎϣοϭ ˬεϳόϟ ΔϣΩΗγϭ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϲϓϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟϭ ϡϳϠόΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ Δρηϧ ϡϳυϧΗϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ Ύϧϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ Ϫϧ ΙϳΣ ϝϘϧϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝϭϠΣ ϥΎϣοϭ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ˯Ύηϧ· ϲϐΑϧϳ ˬϙϟΫϟϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ϥϣ ˯ϲη ϝϛ ϊϗϭΗϧ ϥ ΔρϘϧϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϲϟϭϣη ϝϣϋ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ Δϳϟϵ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ΝέΩϳ ϥ Ύοϳ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϻ· ϕϘΣΗϳ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ ϝλϭΗϟ ϭ ϝϳϭϣΗϟ έϳϓϭΗϭ ϥ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ ΏΟϳϭ ϑέρϻ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϙέΗηϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˬΎϬόϣ ϥϭΎόΗΗϭ ϝϣόΗ ϲΗϟ ΔλΎΧϟ ΕΎϛέηϟ ˯Ύϣγ ϥϠόΗ ΔϳϟΎΛϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ΎϬϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϲϟΎΗϟΎΑϭ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϊϳΟηΗ Δϟϭ΅γϣ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ Ύοϳ ϲϐΑϧϳ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑϭ ϝϛηϟ ΫϬΑ ΎϬόΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ϊϳέΎηϣϟϭ ª ©ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϟª ΕΎϳϟΎόϓ ϥϋ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ˬΔλΎΧϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣϻ ϱϭΫ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟϭ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣϻ ϩΫϫ ϥϳϣΎΗ ϡϬϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ ϥϳΫϟ ΏϼρϠϟ ΔϳϣϳϠόΗϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣϻ ϊϣΟ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϡϭϘϳϭ ϡϬγϔϧΑ ϥϣ ΩΣϭ ϑϘγ ΕΣΗ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϲϠΛϣϣϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΓΩΎϗ ϕΗΎϋ ϰϠϋ Δόϗϭϟ ΕΎΑΟϭϟ ΫϳϔϧΗϭ ϡϬϧϳΑ Ύϣϳϓ ΕΎϧϭΎόΗϟ ˯έΟ ϝΟ ϙϟΫ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡίϼϟ ρϳΣϣϟ έϳοΣΗϭ ϑέρ ϝϛ
ίϭΩϛϳϠϳϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬϭϠϏϭ ϡΎϣ ϡέϛ
©ϰϧΑϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΩΣϭ ΏϟΎρ αϳέΩΗ ωϭέηϣ ª ΓέΩϹ ϥ΄Α ˬΎϛΎϳηέΎϛ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬέΎϧϳΑϛ ϭϠΗϭϣ ϥϳγΣ Ωϳγϟ ϝΎϗϭ ϝϣόϟ ΏΟϳ ϝΑ ˬΏγΣϓ ϱΩΎϣϟ ϝϛηϟ ϰϠϋ ϥϭϛΗ ϻ ϥ ΏΟϳ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ϙϟΫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϭϣΎϗ ϡϬϧϭ Ύοϳ ϥϭϧϔϟϭ ϡϳϠόΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϭϣΎϗϭ ˬΕΎόϣΎΟϟ Ώϼρϟ ΔϳγέΩ ϧϣϟ ΔϳοϘϟ ϝΣ ΩΎΟϳ· ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΩΣϭ ΏϟΎρ αϳέΩΗ ½¾ ωϭέηϣ ˯ΩΑΑ ϙϟΫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϝϣόϠϟ ϡϬϣϳυϧΗϭ ϥΎϛγϟϭ Ώόηϟ ΩηΣΑ ϭϣΎϗ ϡϬϧϭ ˬª ϰϧΑϣ ΔϳϛέΗ Γέϳϟ ˼˹˹ ώϠΑϣ ϝϳϭΣΗ ϡΗϳ ˬωϭέηϣϟ Ϋϫ έΎρ· ϲϓϭ ϕΎϳγϟ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑϭ έϬη ϝϛ ϲϓ ΏϟΎρ ϝϛϟ ϲϓέλϣϟ ΏΎγΣϟ ϰϟ· ΔϟΎΣϟ ΔόΑΎΗϣΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ ϥϭϠϣόϳ ιΎΧη ˺˹ ϥϣ ϥϭϛϣ ϕϳέϓ ϡϭϘϳ ©.DUJHHQª ΏϳέΩΗϟ ίϛέϣ ΗϔΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕϣΎϗϭ ΏϟΎρϠϟ ϱΔϳϣϠόΗϻ έϳϭλΗϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϡϬϣϳϠόΗ ϡΗϳ ΙϳΣ ˬΏϟΎρ ˺˾˹˹ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔλλΧϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟϭ έΗγϛέΓϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϰϘϳγϭϣϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϲϓέϏϭΗϭϔϟ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬέΎϧϳΑϛ ϭϠΗϭϣ ϥϳγΣ Ωϳγϟ ϝΎϗϭ ϯέΧϻ Δϳϧϔϟ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϡϬϧϭ ˬΓΎϳΣϟ ϲΣϭϧ ΔϓΎϛ ϲϓ Δϟϭ΅γϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥΎΑ ΎϛΎϳηέΎϛ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϊϣ ϥϭΎόΗϟ έϳϭρΗ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϝϭϠΣ ΩΎΟϳ· ϥϭϟϭΎΣϳ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΓέΩ αϳέ ΏΎϧ ˬϙΩ ΩϣΣϣ Ωϳγϟ ΙΩΣΗϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ εϳόϟ ΔϳϧΎϛϣ ϥϋ ˬϝϭοΎϧϷ ϕέη ΏϭϧΟ ωϭέηϣ ϥϋ ϙϳέΎΟ ίϭϏϭ Ωϳγϟ ϙϳΩϧΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ έΎηΗγϣ ΙΩΣΗϭ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙϳΩΎϏ Δόϣϭ ϙϳΩϧΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϓέρ ϥϣ Ϋϔϧϣϟ ½½ρϳηϧ Ύϧª ωϭέηϣ ΎϬϳϓ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ϰϟϭϷ Γέϣϟ ϲϫ ϩΫϫ ϥ ϑΎοϭ ϥϳϗϭόϣϟ ϝΎϔρϷ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϥϣ ϑέρ ϊϣ ΔϳϠΣϣ ΓέΩ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϥϭΎόΗϟϭ ϝϣόϟ
ΎϛΎϳηέΎϛ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬέΎϧΑϛ ϭϠΗϭϣ ϥϳγΣ
Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ˯ϭο ϲϓ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϠϟ ϰϘΑΗ ϥ ϥΩϣϟ Δϳϣϫ Ϫϳϓ ΩϳίΗ ϱΫϟ ϡϟΎόϟ ϲϓ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ8
UCLG-MEWA
έϳΑϛ ΡΎΟϧΑ ©Δϳϧϗϻ Ηϓª ϥϭϧόΑ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗ ϡΗϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϙέΎη ©Δϳϧϗϻ Ηϓª ϥϭϧόΑ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ϡυϳϧΗ ˷ ϥϔϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟΎΑ ϰϧόΗ ϲΗϟ έϭϣϻ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϋ ϝϣόϟ Δηέϭ ϲϓ ΙϳΩΣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ Δϔϳυϭ ϝϐηΗ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟ ϥϳϫΎη ΓΩϳγϟ ΕΛΩΣΗϭ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϳΑ Ϫγϳγ΄Η ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϟ ϥϋ ΎϘΑΎγ ϲϟΎΟϧϭρ ΕϗέρΗϭ ˻˹˺˻ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΎϳϧΎΑγ· ϥϣ ΎϛϳϧέϏ ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϥϣ ϲϠΟϧϭΗ ϥΎϧϭϳϟ ϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϳΑ ϲϧΎϛγϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϟ ΓΎϧΎόϣ ϥϋ ϝΎϧϭ ΓΩϳγϟ ϥ ΙϳΣ ϪΟϳϣϳηϛϭϳΑ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳΩϭΟϭϣϟ αΎϧϟ ϥϋϭ ˬϲοΎϣϟ ϲϓ ϡϬΗϟΩΎΑϣ ΕϣΗ ϥϳΫϟ αΎϧϟ ϥϣ ϥϭϧϭϛΗϳ ϥΎϛγϟ ϡυόϣ Ώόηϟ ϥΈΑ ˬϥϳργϠϓ ˬαϠΑΎϧ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϥϣ ˬέϫΎρ ΎΟέ ΓΩϳγϟ ΕϟΎϗϭ Ωο ΔϣϭΎϘϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛ ϲϫϭ έΧ ωϭϧ ϥϣ ΔϓΎϘΛ έϳϭρΗΑ ϡΎϗ ϲϧϳργϠϔϟ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ϡϳϘϟ ϥϋ ωΎϓΩϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Ώόηϟ ΡΎϔϛ ϥϋ ΕέΑϋϭ ϝϼΗΣϻ ϝϳέγ· ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬϳϠϋ ˯ΩΗϋϻ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ˬΔϳϧΎΛϟϭ ϰϟϭϻ ϥϳΗγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ΙΩΣΗ ϱΫϟ ˬαϳέΩ· Ύϧϻϭϣ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗ ΩόΑ ϡΗϭ Ύϫ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϡΎϗ ϲΗϟ ϪΗΎϣϠϛ ϲϓ ΔϳΎϐϠϟ ΔϣΎϫ ϊϳοϭϣ ϰϟ· ϕέρΗ ϝϛΎηϣϟϭ έΎϛϓϻϭ ˯έϻ ϝΩΎΑΗ ˬέϭοΣϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΕΎϣϠϛϟ ˯ΎϘϟ ΏέΎΟΗϟ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϡΗϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ έυϧ ΔϬΟϭ ϥϣ ΎϬϟϭϠΣϭ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΕέΑΧϟϭ UCLG- Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϥϣ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϝϣόϟ Δηέϭ Εϗϻϭ ϑέρ ϥϣ έϳΑϛ ΎΑϳΣέΗ ϭΎϣΎϣΗϫ SETA ΎΗϳγϟ ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛϭ MEWA ΕΎΑϠρϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϝϘΗγϣϟ ϲϓ ϯέΧ ΔγϠΟ ˯έΟ ΏϠρ ϡΗϭ ˬέϭοΣϟ Δηέϭϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϣΩΎϘϟ
9
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ϕέηϟ ωέϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡΎϗ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻ ΙϭΣΑϟ ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛ ϭ Ύϳγ ΏέϏϭ ργϭϷ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϙέΎη ©Δϳϧϗϻ Ηϓª ϥϭϧόΑ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ϡυϳϧΗΑˬ ΎΗϳγ
ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϋ ϝϣόϟ Δηέϭ ϲϓ ΙϳΩΣϟ ϡΗϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ˷ ϥϔϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟΎΑ ϰϧόΗ ϲΗϟ έϭϣϻ ˬϪΟϳϣϳηϛϭϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ˬϭίϭΩ ϙϳϠϳϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϝϣόϟ Δηέϭ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϭ ˬ GABB ϝϭοΎϧϷ ΏϭϧΟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑ ΩΎΣΗ ˬϯέΑϛϟ έϛΑέΎϳΩ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϳρϻΎϣ ΔϳΩϠΑ ˬΗΎϓ ΔϳΩϠΑ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ˬϭϟϭϳϛΎΑϳ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϳϛέΗ ΕΎϳΩϠΑ ΩΎΣΗ ˬ TDBB ϲϛέΗϟ ϡϟΎόϟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑ ΩΎΣΗ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϥϣ ϭϧέϭΑ ϥϭΗϳί ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ϱέϣ αϧϭϳ ΩϬόϣϭ ˬ TBB) Δηέϭ ϲϓ ϥΎϧΑϟ ϥϣ ϥϻίϐϟ ϥϭϳϋ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΕϛέΎηϭ ϥϳργϠϓ ϥϣ αϠΑΎϧ ΎϳϛέΗ ˬϝϭΑϧργ ˬΏϭϳ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ˬΎΗϳγ έϘϣ ϲϓ ΕΩϘϋ ϲΗϟ ϝϣόϟ ϥϣ ϥΩϳί ΩϣΣ ϲϔΣλϟϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϋ ϥϳϠΛϣϣ ΏϧΎΟ ϰϟ· ϲϓ ϰϟϭϷ ΓέϭΩϟ ϝϼΧ ϡΗϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϥϣ ϑϟ΅ϣ ˬαϳέΩ· Ύϧϻϭϣϭ ΎϳΑϳϟ ˯Ύρϋ·ϭ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ νϭέόϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ΡΎΑλϟ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΙΩΣϷ ϥϋ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϝΩΎΑΗ ϥΎϣο ϭϫ ϝϣόϟ Δηέϭ ϥϣ Δϳγϳέϟ ϑΩϫϷ ΕϧΎϛϭ ϥϣ ϡϬϔϳ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ Ύϣϛ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϳΑ ϝλϭΗϟ Εϭϧϗ Ηϓϭ ΩΎΣΗ ΔϠΛϣϣ ϥϳϫΎη ΔΑϳΩ ΓΩϳγϟ ΕΛΩΣΗ ˬΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓϭ ϥϭϧόϟ ϙΎηέϭΑ ϝΎϧϭ ϥϳϠϳγ ΓΩϳγϟϭ ˬ GABB ϝϭοΎϧϷ ΏϭϧΟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑ ϡΎϣΗϫϼϟ ΓέϳΛϣϟ ΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎΗϟϭΎϧΗϭ ϪΟϳϣϳηϛϭϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϥϣ
أﺧﺒﺎر/اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت
ϯέΑϛϟ έϛΑέΎϳΩ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ˬϙΎϧΎηϳϛ ϥΎΗϟϭϏ
ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ Δϣϗ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϭΎϳϠϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϰϟ ωΎϣΗγϻ ϥϣ ϥϭΩϳϔΗγϳ ϑϭγ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϭϛέΎηϣϟ ϥ΄Α ϥϳϣϷ Ωϛϭ ˬϡΎϳ ΔΛϼΛϟ έΩϣ ϰϠϋ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΕέΑΧϟϭ ΏέΎΟΗϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˻˺ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϝϭΩΟ ϑϳυϭΗ Γέϭέο ϰϠϋ ϙΎϧΎηϳϛ ϥΎΗϟϭϏ Ωϳγϟ ΕϟΎϗϭ ΔϧϳΩϣ ˾˾˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϳϣϭϳϟ έϛΑ έΎϳΩ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέϭ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ Δγϳέϟ ϡϭϳϟ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΗϘϟ ϲΗϟ ΎϬΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ ϯέΑϛϟ ϡϬϧϭ ΓΩΩόΗϣϟ ΕΎϓΎϘΛϟΔϓΎϛ ϥϳΑ εϳΎόΗϟ ϰϠϋ ϊϳΟηΗϟΎΑ ϥϭϣϭϘϳ ϡϬϧ΄Α ϝϭϻ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΔϳϧϣέϷϭ ΔϳϧΎϳέγϟ αΎϧϛϟ ϡϳϣέΗΑ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϥϭϣϭϘϳ ϰϟ ϭϣΩϘΗ ϡϬϧϭ ˬέγΟ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ϥϭέϳ ϡϬϧΎΑ ΕϓΎοϭ ΔϘρϧϣϟ ΔϣΎϗ ϥϣο έϛΑ έΎϳΩ έϭγ ΝέΩ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ϭϛγϧϭϳϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ΙέΗϟ ΓίΎΟ ϝϭΣ ϡϭϳϟ αϔϧ ϝϼΧ Ύϫ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ Δϳίϭϣϟ ΔγϠΟϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϭ ˬΔϓΎϘΛϟ ˻˺ ϭϛϳγϛϣ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΓίΎΟ ϡγ ΕΣΗ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ
ϭΎϳϠϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ Δϣϗ έϣΗ΅ϣ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΎΑγϻ ϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ˻˹˺˾ έΫ ˻˹ ˺́ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ϥϣ ϝϭϻ ϡϭϳϟ ϲϓ ΔϳΣΎΗΗϓϻ ΕΎϣϠϛϟ ˯ΎϘϟ ϡΗϭ ˬΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ˬΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ Ξϳϭέ ϑίϭΟ Ωϳγϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ Ωϳγϟ ϝΎϗ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϭγϳέ ϥϭΑϳ Ωϳγϟϭ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ αγ΅ϣϟ ϭοόϟ ϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϭγϳέ ϥϭΑϳ ˷ ϲϓ ϱΩΎλΗϗ έλϧϋ ϭϫ ϥϔϟ ϥ΄Α ΎϫΎϘϟ ϲΗϟ ϪΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG έϳϬηϟ ϡΎϬϧϏϭϏ ϑΣΗϣ ϰϟ ϪΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ Ύοϳ ϕέρΗϭ Ύοϳ Εϗϭϟ αϔϧ ϱΫϟ έϳΑϛϟ ϝϭΣΗϟ ϲϓ ϩέϭΩ ϰϟϭ ˬϱέϬϏ ϙϧέϓ ϡϟΎόϣ ϡϫ ΩΣ ϥϣ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ έϛηϟΎΑ Ϫϟϭϗ ϡΗΧϭ ˬϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϪΗΩϬη ϲϓ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ Ξϳϭέ ϑίϭΟ Ωϳγϟ έϛηϭ ϰϠϋ Ωϛϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ Δϣϗ ΡΎΟϧ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ϡϬΗΎϣΎϬγ ϰϠϋ ϭΎΑϠϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϪΗϣϠϛ Ξϳϭέ Ωϳγϟ Ωϳγϟ ϑΎοϭ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΔϳϠϣϋ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϠϟ ϡΎϬϟ έϭΩϟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ10
UCLG-MEWA
ϲϠϐϳΗϛϭΟϭϛ ϲϣΎγ
ϭϠϏϭ ϑϳϟ ϟΎλ
ϥϣ ΓέΗϔϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ Ωϳόλϟ ϰϠϋ ΎϬΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ϡϳϣέΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϑέρ
ΙΩΣΗϭ ˬέϳϬηϔϧ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ έϔϧϭ ϥγΣ Ωϳγϟ ΔγϠΟϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϭ ΎϳϛϭΩΎΑΎϛ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϲϧέϣόϟ ϝϭΣΗϟ ϊϳέΎηϣ ϥϋ ϪΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ έϔϧϭ Ωϳγϟ έΑϛ ϥϋ ΓέΎΑϋ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ έϳϬηϔϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΎϬϓΎηΗϛ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϋϭ έϳΩϘΗ έϔϧϭ ϥγΣ Ωϳγϟ ϰϗϻϭ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ϕΎρϧϟ ϰϠϋ νέϻ ΕΣΗ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϱ ιΧη ϝϛηΑ ϙέΎηϳ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϪΗϔλΑ ΔγϠΟϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϼΧ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϲϓ
έΫ ˻˹ ϡϭϳ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϣϘϟ ϝΎϣϋ ˯ΎϬϧ ϡΗϭ ˻˹˺̀ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϣΩΎϘϟ ΔϣϘϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγϭ ˬ ˻˹˺˾
ΕΎϗϼόϟ ΓέΩ αϳέ ϭϠϏϭ ϝϳϓ ϟΎλ Ωϳγϟ ΔϣϘϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϡϭϳϟ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϭ ϝϳϓ Ωϳγϟ ϝΎϗϭ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ϡϼϋϻϭ έηϧϟϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ϲϧΎγϧϻ ϝϣΎόϟ ϰϠϋ ίϳϛέΗϟΎΑ ϥϭϣϭϘϳ ϡϬϧΎΑ ΎϫΎϘϟ ϲΗϟ ϪΗϣϠϛ ϲϓ ϭϠϏϭ ϲΗϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ Ύϫ˯έΟ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ έϳϳγΗ ˯ΎϧΛ έΎυϧϻ Εϔϟϭ ˬΦϳέΎΗϟ ϯΩϣ ϰϠϋ ΕΎϳέϭρέΑϣ ΔΛϼΛϟ ΔϣλΎϋ ΕΣΑλ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϣϳϣέΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϰϟ
έϳϬηϔϧ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬέϔϧϭ ϥϳγΣ 11
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ΓέΩ αϳέ ϲϠϐϳΗ ϙϭΟϭϛ ϲϣΎγ ΩϫΎΟϣ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗϭ ϥϣ ΔόΑέϟ ΔγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ϙέΎη ϱΫϟ ϯέΑϛϟ Ύϳϧϭϗ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ϥϣ ϭϬΗϧ ϱΫϟ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ίϛέϣϟ ϰϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϕέρΗ ΔϣϠϛ ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϡϭϳϟ ˬϲϓΎϘΛϟ Ύϧϻϭϣ ϱΩϭ ωϭέηϣ ϥϋ ΔϳϠϳλϔΗ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϡΩϗ Ύϣϛϭ ϩ˯ΎϧΑ ˬΕέΎοΣϟ ΔγέΩϣ ωϭέηϣϭ
أﺧﺒﺎر/اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت
ϥΎϫέϭ ϥΎϬϛϭϏ έϭΗϛΩϟ έϭγϓϭέΑϟ
ϥΎϫέϭ ϥΎϬϛϭϏ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΫΎΗγϻ Ωϳγϟ ΔϓΎοΗγ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕέοΎΣϣ ϲϓ 8&/* ± 0(:$ Ϫϋϭϧ ϥϣ Ωϳέϓ ϲϳΑ ϲϋϭ ˯Ύηϧ ϰϠϋ ΓέΩϘϟ ΎϬϳΩϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ
ϲϓ ΏΑγΗϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ έϭΩ ϰϟ έΎη ΙϳΣ ˬ©ΔϳΑϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϭϠΣ ϥ΄Α ϑΎοϭ ˬΎϬΟΎΗϧϭ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ΙϭΩΣ Ύοϳ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬΟΎΗϧ ϡΗϳ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϳΑϟ ΓέΩϻ ΔϳΧϳέΎΗϟ ΕέΗϔϟ ϥϋ ϥΎϫέϭ Ωϳγϟ ΙΩΣΗϭ ˯Ύηϧ ϰϠϋ ΓέΩϘϟ ΎϬϳΩϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥ΄Α ϝΎϗϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΩόΑ ΞϣΎϧέΑϟ ϰϬΗϧϭ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ϫϋϭϧ ϥϣ Ωϳέϓ ϲϳΑ ϲϋϭ ϑϭϳοϠϟ ϝΎΑϘΗγ ϝϔΣ ϡϳυϧΗϭ έοΎΣϣϟ ΩϳγϠϟ ϱέΎϛΫΗ ωέΩ ϡϳΩϘΗ
8&/* ± 0(:$ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ 8&/* ± 0(:$ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΓέοΎΣϣ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗ ϡΗ ΙϳΣ ˬΩϣΣ ϥΎρϠγϟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ Δϣυϧϣϟ έϘϣ ϲϓ έϬηϟ ΫϬϟ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΫΎΗγϻ Ωϳγϟ ΔϓΎοΗγ έηϋ ΔόΑέϟ ΓέοΎΣϣϟ ϥϣο ΔϳϠϛ ϲϓ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ϡϭϠόϟϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΓέΩϻ ϡγϗ ΫΎΗγ ϥΎϫέϭ ϥΎϬϛϭϏ ϡΎϗ ΙϳΣ ΎϣέΩϧΎΑ ϲϓ έΎϳ ˺̀ ΔόϣΎΟ ϲϓ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳέΩϻ ϡϭϠόϟ ΕέΩϻª ϥϭϧόΑ ΓέοΎΣϣ ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϥΎϫέϭ ϥΎϬϛϭϏ Ωϳγϟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ12
UCLG-MEWA
ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ ΩϳγϠϟ ϱέΎϛΫΗ ωέΩ ϡΩϘϳ ϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ
ΕέοΎΣϣ ϑϳο ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ ΫΎΗγϻ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕέΩϻ ΕέοΎΣϣ ϥϣ έηϋ ΔΛϟΎΛϟ ΓέοΎΣϣϟ ϲϓ ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ ΫΎΗγϻ ΔϓΎοΗγ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ
ΕέϳϐΗϟ ϥϋϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΎϬΗηΎϋ ϲΗϟ ϝΣέϣϟ ϥϋ ΙΩΣΗϟΎΑ ΩόΑ Ύϣϳϓ ϡΎϗϭ ϡΎϗϭ ˬέϭλόϟ ϯΩϣ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϣϳυϧΗϟ ΔϳΣΎϧϟ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϠλΎΣϟ ωίΗϧ ϑϳϛϭ ˬϪγϔϧΑ ΎϬρΎϘΗϟΎΑ ϡΎϗ ϲΗϟ έϭλϟ νόΑ νέόΑ ΩόΑ Ύϣϳϓ ΔϳγΎγϻ ΔϠϛηϣϟ ϥ΄Α ΩΎϓϭ ϥϣίϟ έϭέϣ ϰϠϋ ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ϲόϳΑρϟ έϬυϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΔϳϓέϏϭΑρΑ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϥϳϳέΩϻ Δϓέόϣ ϡΩϋ ϲϫ ϡϳΩϘΗ Ϫϳϓ ϡΗ ϝϛηΑ ΞϣΎϧέΑϟ ϰϬΗϧϭ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝΣ ϥϛϣϳ Ϫϧ ϝΎϗϭ ΓέοΎΣϣϟ ΩόΑ ϩ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϝΎΑϘΗγ ϝϔΣΑϭ ϡϳϧΎϏ ΩϳγϠϟ ϱέΎϛΫΗ ωέΩ
13
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
έηϋ ΔΛϟΎΛϟ ΓέοΎΣϣϟ ϲϓ ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ ΫΎΗγϻ ΔϓΎοΗγ ϡΗ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕέοΎΣϣ ϥϣ ΩϣΣ ϥΎρϠγϟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ Δϣυϧϣϟ έϘϣ ϲϓ ϱέϭΩ ϝϛηΑ ΎϫΩϘϋ ©έΎϣόϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻª ϥϭϧϋ ΕΣΗ ΓέοΎΣϣϟ ϩΫϫ ˯έΟ ϡΗϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΔϳέΎϣϋϻ ρρΧϟ ϥϋ ϡϳϧΎϏ ϥΎϧγ Ωϳγϟ ΎϬϳϓ ΙΩΣΗϭ έϭΛόϟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳέΛϻ ϰϘϠϟ ϥϋ ΩΣΗϭ ˬΔϳΧϳέΎΗϟ έϭλόϟ ˷έϣ ϰϠϋ ϲϓ ΎϬϳϠϋ έϭΛόϟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ έΎΛϻ ϥϋ ΙΩΣΗϭ ˬϲΑΎϛϳϧϳ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ΎϬϳϠϋ ΔϘρϧϣϟ
أﺧﺒﺎر/اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت
Ξϳϭέ ΏίϭΟ ˬεΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ ˬϭΑέϳϛ Ύϳγ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ ϥϳϣϳϟ ϰϟ έΎγϳϟ ϥϣ
ϲΑϭέϳϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ UNACLA ωΎϣΗΟ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϡϟΎόϟ ϰϟ ϯϭϗ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Εϭλ ϝΎλϳ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙέΗηϣϟ ϝϣόϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϙϟΫ ρϭΑο ϰϠϋ ΔϗΩΎλϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ ˬΎϳΑϣϭϟϭϛ ϝϭΣ ΔϳϣϳϳϘΗ ΎϣϠϛ ˯έΟ ϡΗϭ Δϳϣγέϟ Δϔλ ρϭΑοϟ ϩΫϫ ΏγΗϛϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϼϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϱέϳοΣΗϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΔϣΎόϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϝϭΣ UNACLA ϝ ˯Ύοϋϻ ϡΩϘΗ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ϡΗϭ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ έϳΩϣϟ ϭΑέϳϛ Ύγϳ Ωϳγϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϼϠϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϣϠϛ Ξϳϭέ ΏϳγϭΟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ Ωϳγϟ ϰϘϟϭ ϲϓ ΎϳΟΗέΗγ έϭΩ ΫΧΎϳ ϲΗϟϭ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϯΩϟ ϻϭΑϗ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΏΎγΗϛ Δϳϣϫ ϥϋ ΩΎϓϭ ˬΎϬϟ έϳοΣΗϟ ϝϣϋ ϡϋΩ Γέϭέο ϰϠϋ Ωϛϭ ΎϬϟ ϡΎϬϟ έϭΩϟ ϰϟ έΎηϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϻ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϪΗϔλΑ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΓέΩΈΑ ϡΎϗ ϱΫϟ εΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ έϭΗϛΩϟ Ωϳγϟ ϡΎϗϭ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϲϓ ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ΔϓΎϛϟ έϛηϟΎΑ ϡΩϘΗϟΎΑ UNACLA αϳέ ΕέΩϻ ϡϋΩ Γέϭέο ϰϠϋ ΩΎϓϭ ˬϪΣΎΟϧ ϲϓ ϡϬΗΎϣΎϬγ ϰϠϋ ϰϧΛϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϼϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϝϣόϟ ϝΣέϣ ΩόΑϭ ϝΑϗ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Εϭλ ϝΎλϳ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙέΗηϣϟ ϝϣόϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˯Ωϧ ϡΩϗϭ ϡϟΎόϟ ϰϟ ϯϭϗ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ
ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ΔϳέΎηΗγϻ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΔϧΟϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϡΎϗϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ΏΗϛϣ ϲϓ Ύϳϧϳϛ ϲΑϭέϳϧ ϲϓ ˬ UNACLA UNACLA αϳέ ϪΗϔλΑ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΓέΩΈΑ εΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ έϳΩϣϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ΔγϠΟϟ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϭ ˬ ϥϳϠϛΎΟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϣϟ αϳέϟϭ ˬαϭϠϛ ϥϭΧ έϭΗϛΩϟ ϱέΎϣ UCLG αϳέ ΏΎϧϭ CEMR αϳέ ϭ ˬϝϳΑ ΏέΎη ΏϳγϭΟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ϭ ˬϙϧϳϟ ϥϳΑϳϟ ΎϣγΗϳέϭΟ ϥϳϣϻϭ ˬϥΎϣϭΩ ΩϣΣϣ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳϣϷϭ ˬΞϳϭέ ϭ ϱϭέΩϧΎΟΗ ϭέϳ ϥϳΩΎϧέϳΑ 8&/* $63$& Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ έϳΑϛ ΩΩϋ έϭοΣΑϭϭ έϳϠϟΎϓ ϙϳέϳΩϳέϓ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΎϳόϣΟϟ ϭ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ˯Ύγ΅έϭ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΡΎΗΗϓ ϲϓ ΔϣϠϛ ϲϓ εΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ έϭΗϛΩϟ ϰϘϟϭ ˬαϭϠϛ ϥϭΧ Ωϳγϟ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ϡΎϗϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ϱΫϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϝϭΣ ΔϣϠϛ ˯ΎϘϟΎΑ ϝϭϣϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ έϳΩϣϟ ΩΎϓϭ Δϳϭϗ ΔϳϟϭΩ ΔϛέΎηϣΑ ϭΗϳϛ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ˻˹˺˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϲϓ ΩϘόϳγ ϝϛηΑ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎρϠγϟϭ ΕΎϬΟϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϡϋΩ ϥϋ ϡΩ ϲϓ ϥϳϟΩϳϣ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ UNACLA ϝ ϕΑΎγϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϭ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ14
UCLG-MEWA
+$%,7$7 ,,, έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϲΑϭέϳϧ ϲϓ Δλϧϣ ϲϫ ˬ ΩϳΩΟϟ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϝϭΩΟ έΎόη ΕΣΗ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϭΣϧ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎρϠγϟ Εϭλ ϊϓέΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ Δρηϧϸϟ ΔϣΎϫ ϊϣ ΕΩΑ ϲΗϟϭ ϝϳέΑ ˺˿-˺˽ ΦϳέϭΗ ϥϳΑ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎγϠΟϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ έϳΩϣϟ ˬαϭϠϛ ϥϭΟ έϭΗϛΩϟ ΡΎΗΗϓϻ ΔϣϠϛ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗ Ύϣϛ ˬΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎγϠΟϟ ϰϟ· ΔϓΎοϹΎΑϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϳϠϣϋ ϲϓ ϥϭϣϫΎγϳ ϥϳΫϟ ˯Ύϛέηϟ ϱΩΑϭ ΔϳΑϧΎΟϟ ΙΩΣϷ ΔϳΑϧΎΟϟ ΙΩΣϷ ϩΫϫ ϊϣ ϡϬϔϗϭϣ ϥϳϳόΗ ϥϭϟϭΎΣϳϭ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϱέϭΩϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΩϘϋ ˬΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ έΎρ· ϥϣο ϡΗ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϪγέΗ ϡΗ ϱΫϟϭ UNACLA ΔϧΟϠϟ ΔϳέΎηΗγϻ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϝϳέΑ ˺˾ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ΩϘόϳγ ϱΫϟϭ ˬΔϧΟϠϟ αϳέ εΎΑϭρ έϳΩϗ έϭΗϛΩϟ ϊϧλ ΕΎϳϠϣϋ ϲϓ UNACLA ΔϧΟϠϟ ΩϳΩΟϟ έϭΩϟ ΔηϗΎϧϣ ϡΗϭ ϥΎγϳϧ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ
15
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
έϣΗ΅ϣϟ 3UHS&RP˻ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΓέϭΩϟ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟϭ ϥΎϛγϼϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΩΎϘόϧ ϝϳΑϗ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΎϳϧϳϛ ˬϲΑϭέϳϧ ϲϓ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϘϣ ϲϓ έϭΩϭϛϹ ϲϓ ϭΗϳϛ ϲϓ ϝΑϘϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϡυϧϳ ϑϭγ ϲΗϟ ϝϭϣϠϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ϊϳϣΟ ϥϣ ϥϳϣΩΎϗ ϙέΎηϣ ˺˹˹˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ ϙέΎηϭ Ϋϫ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ έϭοΣϟ έϳΑϛ ΎϣΎϣΗϫ ϭΩΑϭ ˬ ΩϳΩΟϟ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϝϭΩΟ έΎόη ΕΣΗ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϭΣϧ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎρϠγϟ Εϭλ ϊϓέΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ Δρηϧϸϟ ΔϣΎϫ Δλϧϣ ϲϫ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΕέΩϻ ϱέϳοΣΗϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϥϣο ϥϳϛέΎηϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϙέΎη ΕέΩϻ ϊϣ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ έϭΣϭ ˬϥΎγϳϧ ˺˻ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ έΎϛϓϷ ΎϬΗΎϛΑηϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ ˬΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϭϟϭϷ ϰρόΗ ΎϬϧ ϥϭΩϘΗόϳ ϲΗϟ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϝϭΣ ΙϟΎΛϟ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ
ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΡΎϔϛϟ ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϲϧϳέΎϛΎϛ έΩϧΎγ
˯ΩΑ ˯έϭ Δϳ΅έϟ ΕΎΑΣΎλ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ ϝϳϠϗ ΩΩϋ ϙΎϧϫ ϥΎϛϭ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ίϳίόΗ ϰϟ· ϑΩϬϳ ϱΫϟϭ CEMR ϑέρ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΗϛέΎηϣ ϥϣ ˯ΩΑ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ ϝΟέϟϭ Γέϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΙϳΣ ϲϧϳηΗϳγ ϲϧΎϳϏ ΎγΗϭϔϧϣ ϝϛ ϥϫ ϲΗϼϟϭ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ Δγϳέ ΩόΑ Ύϣϳϓ ΕΣΑλ ϲΗϟϭ ίϳΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ΎγΗϭϓ ΕϧΎϛ ˬΩΟ έϛΑϣ ϥγ ϲϓ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΔϳϠϣόϟ ΕϛέΎη ϲΗϟϭ ΔόρΎϘϣϟ ϡγϘϟ ϲϓ ΑλΗ ϥ ϝΑϗ ϝΛϣ ΔϳηΎϔϟ Ωο ϝΎοϧϟ ϲϓ ΕϛέΎη ϭ ΔϳϟέΩϳϔϟΎΑ ϲϧόϣϟ SDUWLJLDQDª &(05ª ϥϣ ϲϟΎρϳϹ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ έϳΛϛϟ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϛϳ ϡϟ ϥ έϭϔϟ ϰϠϋ ΕυΣϻ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ˯ϼϣίϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ˺̂́˼ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΕϋΩϭ CEMR ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟ ϲϓ ίϳΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϰϟ ϲϣϳϠϗϹϭ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΕϼϣΎόϟ ΎϬϟ
˯Ύγϧϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δϳϟϭ΅γϣ ΩΎϧγ ϡΗ ˬΓέηΎΑϣ CEMR ϰϟ· ϲϟϭλϭ ΩόΑ ϲΗϟϭ ˬϲϟ· ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕϼΛϣϣ ϥϣ ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϲΗϼϟ ΕίέΎΑϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬγϳγΎΗ Ωϗ ϥΎϛ ˷ ϩΫϫ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥϫΩϬΟ αϳέϛΗΑ ϥϣϗ ϕϼρ· ϰϟ ϻϭλϭ ΓΩϳΩϋ Εϭϧγϟ έϣΗγ ϱΫϟ ϝϣόϟ ΔϳΩΑ ΕϧΎϛ ITS Ωλέϣ ϭ ϝΟέϟϭ Γέϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϠϟ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ έΛϛϷ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ϥϣ ΓΩΣϭ ϲϫ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϡϭϳϟ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟϭ ˬϝΟέϟϭ Γέϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟΎΑ νϭϬϧϟ ΙϳΣ ϥϣ ΎρΎηϧ ΎϣϳΗγέϭΟ ϱέΎϣ ϥ ΓΩϳγϟ ϲϫϭ ˬΓέϣ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬϳϠϋ ΎϬγέΗ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΎϣΎϫ ίϣέ ϝϛηϳ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ˬ˺ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ16
UCLG-MEWA
ϰϠϋ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟ ˬϥϠΑΩ ϲϓ ΎϬόϣ ΕϳϘΗϟ Ωϗ Εϧϛ ϲΗϟ ˬέΎΑγΎϏ ίϭγϧέϓ ϥϣ ΔϣϟΎϛϣ ΕϳϘϠΗ ˬ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ έηϧϟ Δϳϭϗ ΓΩ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ Εϗϭϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ CEMR ΎϬΗϘϠρ Ωϗ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΔϛΑηϟ ϥ΄Α ΔϋΎϧϗ ϲγϔϧ ΕΩΟϭ ϙϟΫϟ ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ ϥϳϳϣϳϠϗϹ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ ϭ ΕΎϳϠΣϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϳΑ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϝΎΣϟ ϥΎϛ Ύϣϛ ˬϝϣόϟ ϲϓ Ώόλϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ϕϳέϓ ϊϣ ωϭέηϣ ϝϳϛηΗϟ ΔϋέγΑ ϝϣόϠϟ Γέροϣ ϥΎϳΣϷ ϥϣ έϳΛϛ ϲϓ CEMR
˼˻ ϥϣ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϠΛϣϣϭ ˯Ύοϋ ϝϔΣϟ ΡΎΗΗϓ ϡΗ ΙϳΣ ˬΔόέϟ ϥϠΑΩ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΔόϠϗ ϲϓ ϭόϣΗΟ ΩϠΑ ϡΗ ϡΛ ˬ˽ ϥϭγϧΑϭέ ϱέΎϣ ˬ Ωϧϟέϳ ΔϳέϭϬϣΟ αϳέ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέϭ ˬ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ αϳέ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϣϠϛ ˯ΎϘϟ Ύοϳ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΡΎΟϧ ϥΎϛ ϝΎΟέΎϣ ϝϭϛγΎΑ ˬϕΑΎγϟ ΔϧϭϠηέΑ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ϥϣ ϪϳϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϥϣ ΎϧϛϣΗ Ωϗ Ύϧϛ ϱΫϟ ϡϋΩϟ ΏΑγΑ ΞϣέΑϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣϭ ϥϳϣΎόϟ ˯έΩϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϣ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΞϳέΩΎΑ νϭϔϣϟ ΔϣϠϛ ϙϟΫ ϰϠϋ ΩϬηΗ Ύϣϛ ˬ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔϳόϣΗΟϣϟ ΡΎΗΗϓϻ ϝϔΣ ϲϓ ϥϳϠϓ ΫΎΧΗ ˾ ϥϭΗϐϧϳέϓ ϥϳϓίϭΟ Ϫϳϓ ΕΣέΗϗ ϱΫϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ϙϟΫϭ ˬϡϳϟΎϗϷ ΔϧΟϟ ϝΧΩ ΓϭΎγϣϠϟ ϡέΗΣ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϭϛϳ ϥ΄Α ϲοϘϳ έέϗ ωΎϓΩϟ ϲϓ ΕέϣΗγ ϲΗϟ CEMR ΔϧΟϟ Ύϫ΅Ύηϧ· ϡΗ Ωϗ ϥΎϛ ϲΗϟϭ ΔϘΣϼϟ Εϭϧγϟ ϲϓ ϑϗϭϣϟ Ϋϫ ϥϋ CEMR ΩϬόΗ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϥϳγγ΅ϣϟ νόΑ ΕέϛΫ ϥ ϲϟ ϕΑγ ˷ ϥΑόϟ ϲΗϼϟ ϥΎΗέϣϟ ΎϘΣϻ ϡϫέϛΫ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγϭ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϟΎλϟ ίϭγϧέϓϭ αΎϣέϭηΩ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ιϭλΧϟ ϪΟϭ ϰϠϋ ΎϣΎϫ έϭΩ ˿ έΎΑγΎϏ ϲΗϟ ΕϧΎϛ ΎϬϧ ΙϳΣ Ύϧόϣ Ωόϳ ϡϟ ϑγϸϟ αΎϣέϭηΩ ΎγΗϭΎϓ Δϗϭέϭ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ΕΩϳϘόΗ ΎϬϘϳέρ ϥϋ ΕϔηΗϛ Εϗϭϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ ΔϧΟϠϟ ίϛέϣ ϝγϛϭέΑ ϲϓ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ϰϟϭϷ ΔΣϧϣϟ ΏϠρ ΕΎϔϠϣ ΕΎϧΎϣο ϡϳΩϘΗ ϡΗ ΙϳΣϭ ϲΗϟ ˬ̀ έΎΑγΎϏ ίϭγϧέϓ ϥϣ ΔϣϟΎϛϣ ΕϳϘϠΗ ˬ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϛΑηϟ ϥ΄Α ΔϋΎϧϗ ϰϠϋ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟ ˬϥϠΑΩ ϲϓ ΎϬόϣ ΕϳϘΗϟ Ωϗ Εϧϛ ϥϛϣϳ Εϗϭϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ CEMR ΎϬΗϘϠρ Ωϗ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΕΎϳϠΣϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϳΑ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ έηϧϟ Δϳϭϗ ΓΩ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ϲγϔϧ ΕΩΟϭ ϙϟΫϟ ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ ϥϳϳϣϳϠϗϹ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ ϭ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ϕϳέϓ ϊϣ ωϭέηϣ ϝϳϛηΗϟ ΔϋέγΑ ϝϣόϠϟ Γέροϣ έϳΛϛ ϲϓ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϝΎΣϟ ϥΎϛ Ύϣϛ ˬϝϣόϟ ϲϓ Ώόλϟ ϥΎϳΣϷ ϥϣ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ϡϋΩ ϰϠϋ ϝλΣ ϱΫϟ ˬωϭέηϣϟ ϥϳϳόΗ ϡΗ αΎγ ϰϠϋ ϲϧΑϣϟ ˬιέϔϟ ΅ϓΎϛΗϟ IV ϝϣόϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ έΎρ· ϲϓ ˯ΎϧΑ ϰϟ· ϲοϔϳ ϥΎϛ ϱΫϟϭ ˬ ˻˹˹˹ ˺̂̂˿ Εϭϧγϟ ΩΩόΗϣ ϲϓ ΔϳγέΩ ΕΎϘϠΣ ϡϳυϧΗϭ ˬΔϳέΎΑΧ· Γέηϧ έΩλ· ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΔϛΑη 17
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ϲΑϭέϭϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϠϟ ϲϓ ΏέϳϭΗϧ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϝΛϣ ΩόΑ Ύϣϳϓ ϯέΧϷ ΕέϣΗ΅ϣϟ Ε˯ΎΟϭ ϱΫϟϭ ˺̂́́ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϝΎΗγϭΑϣϭϛ ϱΩ ϙΎΟ ΕϧΎγϭ ˺̂́˿ ϡΎϋ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϧϳϣϷ έϳέϘΗ ϰϟ· Ϫϧϣ έϳΑϛ ˯ίΟ ϲϓ ϝοϔϟ ϊΟέϳ ϥϣ ϡϋΩΑϭ ˬ˻ ϭΗΎϏ ΙϳΑίϳϟ· ΓΩϳγϟ ˬΕϗϭϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ CEMR ΔϣΩϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΏΎΧΗϧ ϡΗϭ ˬ ˺̂̂˺ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕϼΛϣϣ ϥϣ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ϲϧϣ ΕΑϠρϭ ύέΑϟΩϳΎϫ ϲϓ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ˬ ˺̂̂˻ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲΎϬϧϟ ϥϼϋϺϟ ϲϟϭ ωϭέηϣ ΩΩϋ· ϲϧϣ ϭΗΎϏ ΙϳΑίϳϟ· ϥϣ ϥΎϛ ϱΫϟ ˬΕΧϳέΗγΎϣ ΓΩϫΎόϣ Δϳηϋ ΙΩΣϟ Ϋϫ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗ Ωϗϭ ϡϳϟΎϗϷ ΔϧΟϟ ˯Ύηϧϭ ΔϳόΑΗϟ ΩΑϣΑ ϑέΗϋϻ Ϫϳϓ ϡΗϳ ϥ έέϘϣϟ ©ϥϳϳϟέΩϳϔϟª ϥϳΑ Ύϣϳγ ϻϭ ˬΔϳΎϐϠϟ ΔϳγΎϣΣ ΕΎηϗΎϧϣϟ ΕϧΎϛ ΎΑϭέϭ ϝϭΩ έΎλϧϭ έϳϐϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ έϳΛϛϠϟ ϰϟϭϷ ΓέϣϠϟ ϲϗϼΗ ϥΎϛϣ ύέΑϟΩϳΎϫ ϥΎϛ ϥϣ CAR ΔϛέΣ ϲϓ ΎϳέϭΣϣ έϭΩ ϥΑόϠϳ ϭϧΎϛ ϲΗϼϟ ΔϳΩΎϋ ˬέΑϳϭ ΕϳΑ ϡΛ ˬϲϧϳηΗϳγ ϲϧΎϳϏ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ˬϻϭ ©ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟª ˬ˼ ϥϭΗϐϧϳέϓ ϥϳϓίϭΟϭ ώϧϳϣϳϠϓ ϥϳέϭΩϭ ˬύέΑϟΩϳΎϫ ϱΓΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ϭ˷Αϭ ίϳέϳΗ ΎϳέΎϣ ϝΛϣ ϥϳϳϟΎρϳϻ ˯ΎϗΩλϷϭ έηΗϳΑ Εϳϧϭρϧ ϥϳΫϟ ΕΎϳέΧϵ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϋ ϼοϓ ˬϲϧϳΩ ΎϳγϳέΗΎΑϭ ϱίΎϓΎϏ ΔϟΎϘϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ΎόϳϣΟ ϥϫέϛΫ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ ϑγϸϟ ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗ Ύϧϭ ώϧϳϣϳϠϓ ϥϳέϭΩ ˬϲϧϳηΗϳγ ϲϧΎϳϏ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ϲϓ ˺̂̂˹ ϝϼΧ ϰγϧΗ ϻ ΕΎΛόΑ ΓΩϋ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟϭ ϙέΗηϣ ΔϳΑϳέΩΗϟ ΕϭΩϧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϳυϧΗΑ Ύϧϣϗ ΙϳΣ ΎΑϭέϭ ϕέηϭ ργϭ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϩΫϫ ϝϭ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϱΎοϗ ϝϭΣ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΞϣέΑϟϭ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϓΎοΗγΎΑ ϥϳίγΎϳγ ΔϳΩϧϟϭΑϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΗϓΎοΗγ ϡΗ CEMRs ΔϣϬϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϲϧΎϔΗΑ ϝϣϋ ϱΫϟϭ ˬΎϬΗϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ΕΧϳέΑϟϭ ϥΎΟ Ωϳγϟ ϭϫ VTH ϲΑϭέϭϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ CEMR Εϣυϧ ˬ ˺̂̂˾ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕϼΛϣϣ ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯ΎγϧϠϟ ϰργϭϟ ΎΑϭέϭ ϥϣ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϩέοΣ ϱΫϟϭ ˬϥϠΑΩ ϑέλ ϡϧϭ έϳΑϛ ϝϛηΑ ϲϧΎϔΗΑ ϝϣόϟ ϡΗϭ Γέϣ ϝϭϷ Δϳϗέηϟϭ ϥϣ ΔΑΧΗϧϣ Γέϣ ˿˹˹ ϲϟϭΣ ϊϳϣΟΗϟ ΩΟ ϡΧο ΩϭϬΟϣ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ˯ΎΣϧ ϊϳϣΟ ϲϓ ΔϳΎγϧ ΔϳόϣΟ ϕϼρ ϥϣ ΕϧϛϣΗ ˬΕΎϣϠϛϟ ϩΫϫ ϊϣ ϙέϭϳϭϳϧ ϲϓ ˾ ϥϳϛΑ ϲϓ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϥέοΣ ϡϟΎόϟ ϪϣϳυϧΗ ϡΗ ϱΫϟϭ ˬϰγϧϳ ϻ ϱΫϟ ˯ΎϘϠϟ Ϋϫ ˻˹˹˹ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔΑΎϳϧ έϭοΣϟϭ ϡϬϠϳΛϣΗΑ Εϣϗ ΙϳΣ IULA Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ΓέΩΎΑϣΑ ϲϓ ϝΛϣϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ˬΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΔϣϫΎγϣϟ ϡγΎΑ ΔϘγϧϣ ΔϔλΑ ϡϬϧϋ ΎϧϛϣΗ ΙϳΣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ έϳΑϛ ΡΎΟϧ ϝϭ έϭΩ ϝϭΣ ϲϣΎΗΧϟ ϥΎϳΑϟ ϲϓ ΓΩΎϣ ΝέΩ· ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϥϣ Γέϣϟ ϊοϭ ϥϳγΣΗ ϲϓ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϡϋΩϟ ΔγϭϣϠϣ ΓΩ ϰϟ· ΔΟΎΣ ϲϓ Ύϧγϔϧ ΎϧΩΟϭ ϡΛ ϰϟ· ϝλϭΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϰϟϭϷ ΓϭρΧϟ ΕϧΎϛ ΔϳϠϣόϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ έϭηϧϣ ϭϫϭ ˬ©ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟª ϱέϫΎυϟ ϡϳϣλΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ΎϫέϳϏ ϡΎϬϟ· ϰϠϋ ΓέΩΎϘϟ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ ϝοϓ ϊϣΟΑ ϡϭϘϳ ϡΗϳ ϝϣόϟ Ϋϫ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΕΎγΎϳγ ϊοϭ ϰϟ· ΏΎΑηϟ ΏϳέΩΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϳ ϲΑϭέϭ ωϭέηϣ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ϪΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ Ϫϳϓ ΕϳϘΗϟ ΙϳΣ ˬΓέϣϟ ϕϭϘΣ ϡϋΩ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϫΩϭϬΟ αϳέϛΗϭ ΡΎΟϧ ΕΑΛ ϡέϳϬϠϳϭϏ ϑΎρϣϟ ΔϳΎϬϧ ϲϓ ϪΑ ϕϭΛϭϣ ϝϳϣίΑ ϊϳοϭϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϳΑ ϪΑ ϡΎϣΗϫ ϙΎϧϫ ϥΎϛ ϱΫϟ έϭηϧϣϟ ϲϓ Δϳίϛέϣ Δϳοϗ Ϫϧ ϰϠϋ ϡϭϳϟ Ϫϳϟ· έυϧϳ ϱΫϟϭ ˬΓΩϳΩΟϟ ϊϣ ΎϬϳϠϋ ϡϛόϠρ ϥ ΕΩέ Γέϛϓ ϙΎϧϫ ϥΎϛ ϲρέϘϣϳΩϟ εΎϘϧϟ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΕϠλϭ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ΩϳΩΟϟ ϡΎόϟ ϥϳϣϷϭ αϳέϟ
ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎΑΎΧΗϧϻ ϝΑϗ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ΎϳΎοϘΑ ΔϳϋϭΗϟϭ ΓϭϋΩϟ ϝΎΟϣ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ Γέϣϟ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϝϭΣ ΔγέΩ ϕϼρ· ϥϋ ϼοϓ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϲϓ ˯ΎοϋϷ ϥΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϥϳϳγϳέϟ ϥϳΑϋϼϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϬϳϓ ΕϠΑΎϗ ϲΗϟ ΓέΗϔϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϼΧ ˷ ϝΛϣ ϥϫϭ ˬΓϭΎγϣϟ ϕϳϘΣΗϟ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ΩϭϬΟ ϲϓ ϥϳέΧϵ ΕϣΎϗ ΙϳΣ ˬϼϳέΗγ ΎΗϳΩ ˬέϭϠϳΎΗ ϥϭΟ ˬΎϧϳϛΎϣ ϱέΎϣίϭέ ΩόΑ Ώϭϧϟ ΔΑΧΗϧϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϲϓ Δϳγϳέ ϡΎϬϣ ϲϟϭΗΑ ϥϬόϳϣΟ αϳέϛΗϟ ϥϬϳόγ ϥόΑΎΗ ϲΗϼϟϭ ˬ ϲϧϳηΗϳγ ϲϧΎϳϏ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ϰΣϧΗ CEMR ΓέΩ· αϟΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϘΑρϣϟ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ΩΑϣ
Ωϳέϧ ϥΣϧϭ ˬνέϷ ϑλϧ ϥΣϧ ´ ³ ΔϗΎρϟ ϑλϧϭ ˯Ύϣγϟ ϑλϧ ΔγΎέϟ ́ ϼϳέΗγ ΎΗϳΩ ϑϠΧ ϲΗϟ ΎϛϧϻΎΑ εϭΑ ΎΗϧϳγϳϓ ΕΑέϋ ´ ΎϬΗϟΎϗ ϲΗϟ ΓέϳϬηϟ ΓέΎΑόϟ ϲϓ ˯ΎγϧϟΎΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣ ΎΑϟΎρϣ ΔϧΟϠϟ ³ ΔϗΎρϟ ϑλϧϭ ˯Ύϣγϟ ϑλϧ Ωϳέϧ ϥΣϧϭ ˬνέϷ ϑλϧ ϥΣϧ
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ18
UCLG-MEWA
ˬ CEMR ΔϘρϧϣϟ Δϳϧρϭϟ ΕΎϳόϣΟϟ ϥϣ Δρηϧ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϥϭΩ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϪϘϳϘΣΗ Ύοϳ ϥϛϣϣϟ ϥϣ ϥϛϳ ϡϟ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΓΩέϹ Γϭϗϭ ˬϡϬγΎϣΣ ϲϓ ϥϳΩΣΗϣϟ ˬΔϟ΄γϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϥϋ ϥϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥϳϔυϭϣϟϭ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ΎϬϳϠΛϣϣϭ Ιϳϣγ ϲϣϳέϳΟϟ ΓΎϳΣϟΎΑ νΑΎϧϟ ϱέϛϔϟ ϝϘόϟ ϭ ρϭέηϣϟ έϳϏ ϡϋΩϟ ΎλϭλΧϭ ˬΎΗϧϳγϳϓ ΔϳΑΫΎΟϭ ϡϬϳΩϟ
ϲϓ ˯Ύηϧϻ ΎϧΗΩϋΎγϣ ϲϓ ϻΎόϓ έϭΩ ˬ̂ ΏΎϧϛ αέΩϧ ˬϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ϱΫϟ ˬϕΎΛϳϣϟ Ωλέϣϭ ˬΔϳΩϳϭγϟ ΔϣϭϛΣϟ ϥϣ ϡϋΩΑ ˬ ˻˹˺˹ ϡΎϋ ϝϭΩϟ ϥϳΑ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ ϝοϓ ϭ ΕέΑΧϟ ϝϘϧ ϝϳϬγΗϟ ϪϣϳϣλΗ ϡΗ ΔϠΣέϣϟ ϝϼΧ ϕΎΛϳϣϠϟ ϡϳϳϘΗ ˯έΟϹ Δλέϔϟ ΔΣΎΗ·ϭ Δόϗϭϣϟ ˬΔϳϧΎϣϟϷ ΏΎϣ ϝΛϣ ΓΩϳΩϋ ΕΎϣυϧϣϭ ΕΎϬΟ ΕΩΑ ΙϳΣ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ έΑΗόΗ ΕϧΎϛ ϲΗϟϭ ˬϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϲϓ έϳΑϛ ΎϣΎϣΗϫ ˬέΗϧέΑ Ύϛγϳηϧέϓϭ ϡϳϳϘΗϟ ωϭέηϣΑ ΝϭέΧϟ ϰϟ· ΎϬΑ ϯΩ Ύϣϣ ˬΔϳΎϐϠϟ ΓέϛΗΑϣ ΔϠϳγϭ ϥϣ ΎϳϟΎΣ ΎϣϬόϣϠϣόϟ ϱέΟϳ Ύϣϫϼϛϭ ˬΕέη΅ϣϠϟ ϡΎυϧ ΔϣΎϗ·ϭ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ϥϣ ϡϋΩΑϭ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϑέρ ϲΑέϭϻ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϣ ˺˾˹˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ Εόϗϭ ΩϘϓ ˬϥϵ ϰΗΣ ρΑέϟ ϥϣ ϊϳϗϭΗϠϟ ϡϛϭϋΩ Ύϧϭ ϲΑέϭϻ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ZZZ FKDUWHU HTXDOLW\ HX ϊϗϭϣϟ ϲϓ ϲϟΎΗϟ ϥϛϟ ˬϙϟΫ ϝϭϗ ϥ ϲϟ ϊοϭΗϣϟ έϳϏ ϥϣ Ϫϧ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋ ϥϣ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϝϣόϟ ΫϬΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ Ύϣ ΩΣ ϰϟ· ΔϳϛϠϣϟΎϳ έόη Ύϧ ϊϣ ΎϬϳϟ· Ε˯ΎϋΩ ϱ ϲϓ ϙέΎη ϥϛϟ CEMRΔϣυϧϣ ϑέρ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝΎΟέϟ ϥϣ ϝϳϠϗ ΩΩϋϭ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϣ ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ΡΎϔϛϟ ϕΣΗγϳ ϥΎϛ ωέλϟ Ϋϫ ϥ ΔϠϳϭρΓέΗϔϟ ϥϭΩϘΗόϳ ϥϳΫϟ ϡϋΩϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϡΧοϟ ωϭέηϣϟ Ϋϫ Οϧϭ ˬΎϣΩ ϝΎΣϟ ϭϫ Ύϣϛ ϥ˷ϳϣΎόϟ ˯Ύϧϣϻ ϙϟΫϛϭ CEMRΔϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ˯ϼϣίϟ ϥϣ ϲΧγϟ ΙϳΑίϳϟ· ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡϫϭ ϡϬόϣ ϝϣόϠϟ έϳΑϛ ϑέη ϲϟ ϥΎϛ ϥϳΫϟ ϲϓ ϭΩΩέΗϳ ϡϠϧϳΫϟ ˬ˺˹ ϪϳϟΎϓ ϙϳέΩϳέϓϭ Ιϳϣγ ϲϣϳέϳΟ ˬϭΗΎϏ ΕΎϣϫΎγϣϟ ϰϟ ΓέΎηϻ Ωϭϭ ΔϳοϘϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϭΣ ϡϬΗΎϣίΗϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϲϔϧϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ˯Ύοϋϭ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ΓέϳΑϛϟ ϲϓ ΔΗϭΎϔΗϣ ΕΎΟέΩΑ ϭϛέΎη ϥϳΫϟ CEMR ΔϳέΩϻ ΕΎϳϬϟ ΩΟ ΔϣϬϣ ΕϧΎϛ ΡΎϔϛϟ Ϋϫ ΔϏΎϳλ ϰϠϋ ΓέΩΎϗ Εϧϛ ˬ˯ΎϗΩλϷϭ ˯ϼϣίϟ ˯ϻ΅ϫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ΔϳϧϬϣϟϭ ΔϳϧΎγϧϹ ϡϳϘϟ ϡγΎϘΗϭ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϰϠϋ ϲϧΑϣ ϝϳϐηΗ έΎρ· ˷ ϰϟ· ϯΩ ϱΫϟϭ ˬΩΟ ίϔΣϣ ϲϠϣϋ ˷ ϭΟ ϥϋ έϔγ ϱΫϟ έϣϻϭϫϭ έϳΑϛ έϳΛ΄Η ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϰϠϋϭ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΞΎΗϧ Ύοϳ ϡϟΎόϟ ϝϭΩ ΔϳϘΑΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ CEMR ϕΎΛϳϣΑ ΓέϳΑϛ ΔΟέΩ ϰϟ ΓΩϘΗόϣ ˺˺ ϭϐϟΩϳϫ ϥ ΕϧΎϛϭ ΎϣΩϧϋ αϳέΎΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϑέρ ϥϣ Ϫϟ ΞϳϭέΗϟ ϡΗ ϱΫϟϭ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝϭΣ ΎϬϧ΄ΗϟΎϗϭ ˬϱϭϧϻϭΩ ΩϧέΗέΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ αϳέϟ ΔΑΎϧ ϝίΗ ϻ ΕϧΎϛ ϲϓ ΎϳϠΣϣ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯ΎγϧϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΩϘϋ ΩϳέΗ ϲΗϟ ϲϫ 19
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ϥϣ ϲΗϟϭ ˬΔϳΑϭϳΛ ΎϬϧ ϰϠϋ ΔϳΩΑϟ ϲϓ ϭΩΑΗ ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗϟϭ ˬ ˻˹˹˻ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϲϓ ϲγΎϳγϟ ϡίΗϟϻ ϰϠϋ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϊϳΟηΗ ΎϬϧ΄η ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ ϝΟέϟϭ Γέϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϠϟ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ϱΩΎϋ έϳϐϟ ϕϳέρϟ ϰϠϋ ϰϟϭϷ ΓϭρΧϟ ΫΎΧΗ ϡΗ ˬϲϟΎΗϟΎΑϭ ϥϭΩ έϭϧϟ ΩϬηΗϟ ϥϛΗ ϡϟ ϲΗϟϭ ˬ CEMR ϕΎΛϳϣ ϰϟ· ϱΩ΅ϣϟ ϡϳυϧΗϟ ΔϠϳγϭ Ύϧϟ ϡΩϗ ϱΫϟ ˬΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ΔϳοϭϔϣϠϟ ϲϟΎϣϟ ϡϋΩϟ ΕέϣΗ΅ϣϟϭ ΔϳγέΩϟ ΕΎϘϠΣϟϭ ˬΎϬϟ ΔϳΎϬϧ ϻ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϰϟ· ϝλϭΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϝϭΩ ϑϠΗΧϣ ϲϓ ΔϘϳΛϭϠϟ ϥϳόϣ ϯϭΗΣϣ ϥ΄ηΑ ϕΎϔΗ Δρηϧ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϥϭΩ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϪϘϳϘΣΗ Ύοϳ ϥϛϣϣϟ ϥϣ ϥϛϳ ϡϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ΎϬϳϠΛϣϣϭ ˬ CEMR ΔϘρϧϣϟ Δϳϧρϭϟ ΕΎϳόϣΟϟ ϥϣ ˬϡϬγΎϣΣ ϲϓ ϥϳΩΣΗϣϟ ˬΔϟ΄γϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϥϋ ϥϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϥϳϔυϭϣϟϭ ϡϋΩϟ ΎλϭλΧϭ ˬΎΗϧϳγϳϓ ΔϳΑΫΎΟϭ ϡϬϳΩϟ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΓΩέϹ Γϭϗϭ Ιϳϣγ ϲϣϳέϳΟϟ ΓΎϳΣϟΎΑ νΑΎϧϟ ϱέϛϔϟ ϝϘόϟ ϭ ρϭέηϣϟ έϳϏ αέϛϣ ϝϣϋ ϡϭϳ ΩόΑ ΕΎϳγϣϷ ϥϣ ΩΩϋ ϝϭΣ ϊΑΗΗϟ ΕΩϘϓ ΩϘϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϲϓ ΔϳϭϟϭϷ ΎϣΩ Εγϳϟ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϥ ΙϳΣ ϯέΧ ΎϳΎοϘϟ Δόέϭ ΔϳΣ ΎϣΩ ΕΎηϗΎϧϣϟϭ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϝοϔϣϟ ϝϣόϟ Ϋϫ ϰϠϋ ΕϼϳΩόΗϟϭ ϝϳλΎϔΗϟ έϐλ΄Α ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ϲϣϳέϳΟ ϊϣ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ Ωϭϣ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϣϟ ϙϠΗϭ ϙϭέΑγϧ ϲϓ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϝΎϣϋ ˯ΩΑ ϊϣ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϕϼρ ϡΗ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ έϭϔϟ ϰϠϋ Ύόγϭ ΎϣΎϣΗϫ έΎΛ ϱΫϟϭ ˬ ˻˹˹˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϝϭΣ ΩϭϘόϣϟ ˻˾ ϝ ϝΎϔΗΣϼϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΕΎϳϟΎόϓ ϥϣο ϡΗ ˬ ˻˹˹́ ˾˹˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ ϊϣΗΟ ˬΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ CEMR Ε˯έΟ· ϊέϟ ϱΩέϳϓ Ρέγϣ ϲϓ Ύόϣ ϕΎΛϳϣϟ ϰϠϋ ϥϳόϗϭϣϟ ϥϣ ιΧη έέροϻ ϥϣ ϪϳϠϋ ΩγΣϧ ϕί΄ϣ ϲϓ Ύϧγϔϧ ΎϧΩΟϭϭ ίϳΑ ϲϓ ϝΎγϭϟ ΎϧϳΩϟ ϥ ϥϭϛϭ ΎϧΗΎόϗϭΗ ϕΎϓ ϱΫϟ ΡΎΟϧϟ ϊϣ ϝϣΎόΗϟ ϰϟ· ϡΎϣΗ· ϲϓ ΓΩϋΎγϣϠϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬΑϠρ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ˬϕΎΛϳϣϟ ΩϳΣϭΗ ϥϣ ΔϠΣέϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϼΧ ϡϳϳϘΗϟϭ ϕϳΑρΗϟ ΕΎϳϠϣϋ ϝΎϣϋ ϥϭοϏ ϲϓ ϩΫϳϔϧΗ ϱέΎΟϟ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝΎοϧϟ ϊϣϭ ϥϣ ϥϳϧΛ ϥϋ ΙϳΩΣϟ ϡίϠϳ ˬCEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳγΎέϟ ΕΎϳϬϟ ˷ ΩΎϳέϏϭΑ ϥϳϠγϭΟ ϥϫϭ ΎϣγΎΣ έϭΩ ϥΑόϟ ϲΗϼϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ έΛϛ ΕΎϳόϣΟϟ ϥϣ ϱϭϗ ϡϋΩ ϰϠϋ ϥϠλΣ ϲΗϼϟ ˬϥϭγϠϳϭϣλ ϭϳ·ϭ Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϱΩϳϭγϟϭ ϲγϧέϔϟ ϡγϘϟϭ ˬΎϣϬϧϣ ϝϛϟ Δϳϧρϭϟ CEMR ΎϫέϳΩϣ ΔλΎΧϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ΔϳΩϳϭγϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ΕΑόϟ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ˺̂̂˾ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϲϓ Εηϧ ϱΫϟ ϡΎόϟ ˺̂̂˺ ϡΎϋ ϰϠϋ ϥϭΗϐϧϳέϓ ϥϳϓίϭΟϭ ώϧϳϣϳϠϓ ϥϳέϭΩ ϥϣ ϝϛ ΕϧΎϛ ˼
ΔϛϠϣϣϟ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ΏίΣϭ ϥϳυϓΎΣϣϟ ΏίΣ ϲϓ ˯Ύοϋ ϲϟϭΗϟ ΎΗϧΎϛ ˬΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ Ε˯ΎϣΗϧϻ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΡΎϔϛϟ ϝϭΣ ΎϘϠόΗϣ έϣϻ Αλ ΎϣΩϧϋ ΎϳϠϛ ϥϳΗΩΣΗϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟϭ Γέϣϟ Δϳοϗ έηΗϳΑ Εϳϧϭρϧ Εοέϋ ˬΏέϳϭΗϧ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΓέΎηΗγϣ ˽
ϲϓ ΕϛέΎηϭ ΎϬΗϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϲΑϭέϭϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϓΎοΗγ ϥϳϧγϟ έϣ ϰϠϋ CEMR ΔϧΟϟ ˺̂̂˹ ΩϧϟϭΑ ϥϳίγΎϳγ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ˬΕΧϳέΑϟϭ ϥΎΟ ˾
ϼοϓ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟ ΔϳοϘϠϟ ϱϭϗ ϡϋΩ ϭϫϭ ˬ ˺̂̂́ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟ ϲϓ ϭοϋ ϪΑΎΧΗϧ ϡΗ ˬϲΑϭέϭϷ ˯ΎϧΑϟ ϥϋ ΏΎϧ ϥΎϛϭ αϳέϟ Ώϭϧ ΩΣ ϥϣ ϡϭϳϟ ϭϫϭ ˬ ˻˹˹˽ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ˺̂̂˾-˻˹˹˺ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ CEMR αϳέ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ϰϟ· Εϣοϧ ϲΗϟ ˬαΎϣέϭηΩ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ΕϛέΎη ˿
˯Ύοϋ ΔΗγ ϯϭγ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϛϳ ϡϟ ΎϣΩϧϋ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ϰϟϭϷ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϥϣ ΓΩΣϭ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϥϋ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟϭ ˬϥϳϳϠλ ©Ώϭέϭϳ ˯Ύγϧª Γέηϧ Ε΄ηϧ ˬ ˺̂̀̀ ϡΎϋ ϲϓϭ ˬΓέϣϟ ϟΎλϟ ΕϣΎϗϭ Γέϣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ΓΩΣϭ Δγϳέ ΕϧΎϛϭ ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ Γέϣϟ ϥϣ ΕϧΎϛϭ ˺̂̂˻ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϱέΧϔϟ έϳΩϣϟ ΔϣϬϣ ˯έΟΎΑ ˬΔϳΩΑϟ ΫϧϣΓϭΎγϣϟ ίϳίόΗϟ CEMR ΔϣϬϣϟ ϥϳλϠΧϣϟ ϥϳΩϳ΅ϣϟ ΏϧΟ ϰϟ· ΎΑϧΟ ΕϠϣϋϭ ΎϬόϣ ΔϗΩλ ϲϟ ϥϭϛϳ ϥ ϑέη ϲϟ ϥΎϛϭ ˻˹˺˼ έϳέΑϓ ϲϓ ΎϬΗΎϓϭ ϰΗΣ ΎϬόϣ ϲϓ Ύγϧέϓ ϭέΩ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ˬέΎΑγΎϏ ίϭγϧέϓ ΕϧΎϛ ̀
ϲϓ ϲγϧέϔϟ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟ ϲϓ ϭοϋ ϭ ˬ ˺̂́˼ ˺̂̀̀ ΓέΗϔϟ Ύοϳ ΕϧΎϛϭ MEP ϲϓ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑϭ ˺̂́́ ˺̂́˺ ΓέΗϔϟ ΔϳοϭϔϣϠϟ ϊΑΎΗϟ ©έέϘϟ ϊϧλ ϲϓ Γέϣϟª ΔϛΑη ϲϓ ϭοϋ ϊοϭΑ Δϳϧόϣϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΔϧΟϟ ϥ΄ηΑ Ύγϧέϓ ΔϠΛϣϣϭ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ ϲϓ CEDAW ΔϧΟϟ ΓέϳΑΧ Ώλϧϣ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ΕϠϐηϭ Γέϣϟ ϝΎοϧϠϟ αέϛϣϟ ΎϬΗΎϳΣϟ ΔϳγΎγϷ ϡϟΎόϣϟ ϲϫ ϩΫϫ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ΕϧΎϛ ˯Ύγϧϟϭ ϝΎΟέϟ ϥϳΑ ιέϔϟ ΅ϓΎϛΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΎϬϟ ϥϭϧϳΩϣ ϥΣϧϭ ˺̂́˼ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ίϳΑ ϲϓ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ϝϭϷ ΕΩϔΗγ ϲϧϧϷ ϲϟ ΔλΎΧϭ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϰϟ ΔΑγϧϟΎΑ ˬέϳΛϛϟ ΎϬϟ ΔϧϳϣΛϟ ΔϗΩλϟϭ έϣΗγϣϟ ΎϬϣϋΩ ϥϣ
ϪϣϳυϧΗ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ˬέϣΗ΅ϣϟ Ϋϫ ΡΎΟϧ ϥ· ˻˹˺˼ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ αϳέΎΑ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϭ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ϊϣ αϳέΎΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϰϠϋ Δϳγϳέϟ ΎϳΎοϘϟ ϥϳΑ ϥϣ ΓϭΎγϣϟ Δϟ΄γϣ ϝόΟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˬ ΔϧΟϟ ˯Ύηϧ· ϰϟ· έϣϻ Ϋϫ ϯΩϭ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ UCLG Ύϔϗϭϣ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϭ IULA Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ΕΫΧ ˬΔϳΩΑϟ ϥϣ ϲΗϘϳΩλϭ ϲΗϠϳϣί ΩϭϬΟ ϰϟ· έϣϻ Ϋϫ Ωϭόϳ ϭ ˬΓϭΎγϣϠϟ Ωϳ΅ϣ ϲϓ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϝΎΣϟ ϥΎϛ Ύϣϛ ίϳΎγ ΎϳϠϳϣ· ΓΩϳγϟ ˬΔϧϭϠηέΑ ΔϧΎϣϷ ϡΗϳ ϥ Ώόλϟ ϥϣ ϥΎϛ ΩΑϣ ϡίΗϟϻ Ϋϫ ϝΛϣϳϭ ˬΎοϳ CEMR ΔϳέηΑϟϭ ΔϳϟΎϣϟ Ωέϭϣϟ ιϘϧ ΏΑγΑ αϭϣϠϣ ϊϗϭ ϰϟ· ϪϠϳϭΣΗ ΎϬϳϟ έυϧϠϟϭ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Εϗϭϟ ϥΎΣ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ϝϭΣ ΎϧΗΎϣυϧϣ ϡίΗϟϭ ϪΗΫ ΩΣ ϲϓ ϝϣόϠϟ ωϭοϭϣ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ϊϗϭϟ Ϋϫ Δϣυϧϣϭ ˬ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ΉΩΎΑϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡϭϘΗ ΕΎϳϫ ϲϓ Γέϣϟ ϝϳΛϣΗ ΓΩΎϳίϟ ΔλλΎΣϣϟ ΩΑϣ ϲϧΑΗΑ CEMR έέϘϟ ϊϧλ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ΞϣέΑϭ ιϭλϧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ έηϧΑ ΕϣΎϗϭ ϲϓ ΎϳγΎγ ˯ίΟ Γέϣϟ ϊοϭ ϲϓ ϯέΧϷ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ϲϓ ΔλΎΧϭ ˬϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ Ε΄ηϧϭ ΔϳΎϣϧϹ ΎϬΗΎγΎϳγ Ωϳηέϟ ϡϛΣϠϟ ϲγΎγ ΩΑϣϛ ˬέέϘϟ ϊϧλ ΔϳϠϣϋ Γέϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϠϟ ϥϳϳΑϭέϭϷ CEMR ϕΎΛϳϣ ϡΩΧΗγ ϥϛϣϳϭ ϲΗϟϭ ΎϬϋϭϧ ϥϣ ΓΩϳέϓ ΓΩ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ ϝΟέϟϭ ϲϓ ϝΎϣϋϷϭ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ ϲϓ ϡΎϬϟϺϟ έΩλϣϛ ΎϬϣΩΧΗγ ϥϛϣϳ ϡϟΎόϟ ϥϣ ϯέΧ ϡΎγϗ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ ˬΎϣΎϋ ˻˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ Ϋϧϣ Εϣϗ ϰϧϣΗϭ ˭ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ ϝΎΟέϟϭ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΕϠϣϋϭ ΏΟϳ Ϫϧ έόη ϲϧϧϷ ΔϳοϘϟ ϩΫϫ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟ ΔϠλϭϣ ϡΗϳ ϥ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϓ ϑ Εϟ Γέϣϟ ϕϭϘΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔΣϓΎϛϣϟΎΑ έέϣΗγϻ ϡϟΎόϟ ϲϓ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟϭ ΔϳϣϧΗϟϭ ΔϟΩόϟ ϲϓ ΔϣϫΎγϣϟϭ
εϣϭϬϟ VNG Δγϳέϭ έϳϣϟ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ˬΎϣΗγϳέϭΟ ϱέΎϣ ϥ ˺
Ϋϧϣ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ Δγϳέ ΕϧΎϛϭ ΔϳΩϧϟϭϬϟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ΔϳόϣΟϭ ˬ ˻˹˺˽έΑϣγϳΩ ϥϣ CEMR ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ϲϧϳηΗϳγ ϲϧΎϳϏ ΎγΗϭΎϓ ΕϧΎϛ ˻
ϥϣ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕϼΛϣϣ ΕΎΑΧΗϧϣϟ ˯Ύγϧϟ ϝΟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ20
UCLG-MEWA
αϭΑέϧϭΑ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ˬΎϛϧϻΎΑ εϭΑ ΎΗϧϳγϳϓ ΕϧΎϛ ˺˺
Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ΕϧΎϛϭ ϝϳΑϣέϳϣ ϲϓ CEMR ˻˹˹́ ˻˹˹˻ ϥϳΑ ΓέΗϔϟ Ύγϧέϓ ϥϳέ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ΏΎϧ ˬΩϳέϏϭΑ ϥϳϠγϭΟ ˺˻
CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ΕϧΎϛϭ ˻˹˺˻ ˻˹˹́ ϥϳΑ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ϲϫϭˬϡϟϭϬϛΗγ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ΔΑΎϧ ˬϥϭγϠϳϭϣλ ϭϳ· ˺˼
ϡΎϋ Ϋϧϣ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ˻˹˺˻
21
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ΔόρΎϘϣϟ ϲϠΣϣϟ αϠΟϣϟ ΓέΎηΗγϣ ˬΎϧϳϛΎϣ ϱέΎϣίϭέ ́
˺̂̂˽ ˺̂̀˽ ϥϳΑ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ΩϧϠΗϛγϭ ΙϳγϠϳϛϭ ΩϟϭϧέΑϣΎϛ ˺̂̂̀ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϲϧΎρϳέΑϟ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟ ϲϓ ϭοϋ ΕΣΑλϭ ˬ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ΕϧΎϛϭ ϱΩϧϠΗϛγϻ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟ ϡΛ
˺̂̂̀ ˺̂̂˾ ϥϳΑ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ CEMR Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ αϳέ ˬέϳηϣϐϧϳΗϭϧ ΔόρΎϘϣ αϠΟϣ ϭοϋ ˬέϭϠϳΎΗ ϥϭΟ ̂
ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ˺̂̂̂ ˺̂̂̀ ΕϧΎϛϭ ˬ ϝΎϐΗέΑϟ έΗϧγ ΔϳΩϠΑ Δγϳέ ˬΎΗϳΩϳ ϝϳέΗγ ˺˹) ϡΎϋ ϥϣ CEMR Δϣυϧϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΗϧϣϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ Γέϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δγϳέ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ϥΎϣϟέΑϟ ϲϓ ϭοϋ ΕϧΎϛϭ ˻˹˹˻ ϡΎϋ ϰϟ· ˺̂̂̂ ˻˹˺˽ ˻˹˹˽ ϥϳΑ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ
ﻟﻘﺎء
έϭΗϛΩϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϊϣ ˯ΎϘϟ ϱϭλϛ ΕΩΟϧ έϳϭρΗ ϥϣ ϥϛϣΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϲΣΎϳγϟ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϲϓ Ώϭ΅Ω ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϟ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϭΎΣϧ Ύ˷ϳΣ ΎϔΣΗϣ έΑΗόΗ ϲΗϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ ϲϓ ΕϠϣϋϭ ˬΔϳγΎγϟ ϡϭϠόϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϩέϭΗϛΩϟ ΔγέΩ ϝΎϣϛΎΑ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ϡΎϬϣ ΓΩϋ ϲϓϭ ΔόϣΎΟϟ ϲϓ ϲϣϳΩΎϛϻ ϙϠγϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϰϟ ΓΩΎόϟ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ϡΎγϗϻ ϲϓ Εϗϭϟ αϔϧ ϲϓ ϯέΑϛϟ ΎϬϳϠϋ ΕϠλΣ ϲΗϟ ΔΑέΟΗϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ Εϣϗϭ ˬΎϬϳϓ ϱέΩ ΔϔλΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΔγΎέ Ώλϧϣ ϰϟ ηέΗϟΎΑ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Εϧϛ ΎϣΩϧϋ ˻˹˹̂ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϳΩϠΑϠϟ Ύγϳέ ΕΣΑλϭ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ έϳΑόΗϟ Ωϭϭ έϣόϟ ϥϣ ˼̂ ϥϳΛϼΛϟϭ ΔόγΎΗϟ ϲϓ ϥΩϣϟ ϡϫ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ Ύγϳέ ϥϭϛ ϥ Δϳϣϫ ωϭοϭϣ ϥϋ Δλϗ έΑΗόΗ ϲΗϟ έϛΑϣϟ ϥγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ϝΛϣ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ
ϡΎϋ αέΎϣ ˻̂ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ Ύγϳέ ϙΑΎΧΗϧ ϡΗ ΩϘϟ ϙϣΎϳϗ ΩόΑϭ ˬέϣόϟ ϥϣ ϥϳΛϼΛϟϭ ΔόγΎΗϟ ϲϓ Εϧϛ ΎϣΩϧϋ ˬ ˻˹˹̂ ΔϳΑΎΧΗϧ ΓέΗϓ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϠϟ Εϳόγ ΔϔΛϛϣϟ ΔϳϣϳΩΎϛϷ ΕΎγέΩϟΎΑ ϥ ϙϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϝϫ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ϙΑΎΧΗϧ Ωϳϋϭ ˻˹˺˽ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΓΩϳΩΟ ϲϓ ϲϫ ϲΗϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΓέΩ· ϲϓ ΎϬϬΟϭΗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎΑϭόλϟ ϥϋ ΎϧέΑΧΗ ˮϭϛγϧϭϳϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΙέΗϟ ΔϣΎϗ ΕϠλΣϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΓέΩϻ ϝΎΟ ϲϓ ΔϳόϣΎΟϟ ϲΗγέΩ ϡΎϣΗΎΑ Εϣϗ έϳΗγΟΎϣϟ ΔγέΩΑ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ Εϣϗϭ ΎϬϳϓ αϭϳέϭϟΎϛΑϟ ΔΟέΩ ϰϠϋ έϳΗγΟΎϣϟ ΔγέΩ ϡΎϣΗ ΩόΑ Εϣϗϭ ˬΔϣΎόϟ ϕϭϘΣϟ ιΎλΗΧ ϲϓ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ22
UCLG-MEWA
ϝϼΧ ΔϣϟΎΑ Δϣ ΔΑγϧΑ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϧ ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ ΔΑγϧ ΓΩΎϳίΑ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϟ έϫΎΑ ΎΣΎΟϧ έΑΗόϳ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ˬΕϭϧγ ϊΑέ ϑϟ ˺˼̀ ˯ΎϧΑ ϡΗϳ ϥΎϛ ϥϳΣ ϲϓ ϲοΎϣϟ ϰϟ έυϧϟΎΑ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϑϟ ˻̀˹ ϰϟ ϡϗέϟ Ϋϫ Ωί ˬϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ Δϳϧϛγ ΓΩΣϭ ϕϓέϣϟ ϲϓ ˯ϼΗϣϻ ΔΑγϧ ΕϧΎϛ ϥϳΣ ϲϓϭ ˬ ˻˹˺˾ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΓΩΣϭ ϰϟ ϝλΗϟ ΔΑγϧϟ ϩΫϫ ΕΩί ˬΔϣϟΎΑ ˼˹ ΔΑγϧ ϰϟ ϝλΗ ΔϳΣΎϳγϟ ϰϠϋ Ύϳϭϗ έη΅ϣ Ωόϳ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ˬΔϣϟΎΑ ̀˹ ˿˹ ΔΑγϧ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΎϧΗΎΣΎΟϧ ϡϫ ΩΣ ϥϣϭ ˬΔΣΎϳγϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ έϳΑϛϟ ΎϧΣΎΟϧ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΔΣΎϳγϟ ϲϫ ΎϧϟΎϣϋ ϲϓ ΎϬϬΟϭϧ ϲΗϟ ΕΎΑϭόλϟ ϥϣ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ˼̂ ϡϫΩΩϋ ώϠΑϳ ϱΫϟϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥΎϛγ ϡΩΧΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ΩΩόϟ ΏΑγΑ ΔλΎΧ ΔϳϓΎϛ έϳϏ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ϩΫϫ ϰϘΑΗ ϥϛϟϭ Δϣγϧ ϑϟ ΔόϣΎΟ Ώϼρϭ ϑϟ ˾˹˹ ϰϟ ϡϫΩΩϋ ϝλϳ ϱΫϟ ΡΎϳγϠϟ έϳΑϛϟ ϭϫϭ ΔΑϟΎρϭ ΏϟΎρ ϑϟ ˽˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ ϡϫΩΩϋ ώΑϳ ϱΫϟ ϙϭΑέΎϛ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϟ ϝϭΎΣϧϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϰϠϋ έϳΑϛ ΄Αϋ ϝϛηϳ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ΎΑϳέϘΗ Δϣγϧ ϑϟ ˽˹ ϥϣ ϡΩΎϘϟ ϝΧΩϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΏϋΎλϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ΎΑϳέϘΗ ιΧη ϑϟ ́˹ ̀˹ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΟ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ϡϳϣέΗϟ ϑϳέΎλϣ ϝϛηΗ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ΔϳϧΩϣϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϭϘϧ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΗΣΗϟ ΔϳϧΑϟ ϝΎϣϋϭ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΎϬϓέλ ϡΗϳ ϥϛϣΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϣόϧϭ ˬΓΩϭΩΣϣϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑ ΎϬΑ ΓΩϭΩΣϣϟ Ωέϭϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣ ΔϳΑϠΗ ϥϣ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΑϣϟ Δϔλέϻ ϑϳέΎλϣ ϥϭϛΗ ϥϳΣ ϲϓ ϝΎΛϣϟ ϝϳΑγ ϰϠϋ Γέϳϟ ˻˹ ϭ ˺˾ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΓΩΎϋ ΎϬΗϣϳϗ ϥϭϛΗ Ϡγϣϟ Εϧϣγϻ ϝλΗ ϲΗϟ ρϭ΅Ύϧέϻ Δϔλέ ϝΟ ϥϣ ώϠΑϣϟ ϩΫϫ Ωϳίϳ ˬΔϳϛέΗ ϲϓϭ ϊΑέϣ έΗϣ ϝϛ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϛέΗ Γέϳϟ ˻˾˹ ˻˹˹ ϰϟ ΎϬΗϣϳϗ ΔϳϛέΗ Γέϳϟ ϑϟ ˾˹˹ ϰϟ ϝλϳ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ώϠΑϣ ϑέλ ϡΗϳ ϥϳΣ ϲϓ ΔϬΑΟϟ ˯ΎϧΑ ϥϛϣϳ ˬΎϣ ϝίϧϣϟ ΔϳΟέΎΧϟ ΔϬΑΟϟ ϡϳϣέΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϑϟ ˽˹ ϭ ˼˹ ϥϳΑ ΡϭέΗΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϝϗ ώϟΎΑϣΑ ΔϳΩΎόϟ ϲϧΎΑϣϟ ϡϳϣέΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΓΩϳΩϋ ϝϛΎηϣ ϪΟϭϧϭ ΔϳϛέΗ Γέϳϟ ΩϳΩόϟ ϪΟϭϧϭ ˬΔϳΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟϭ ϝίΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ϯέΧϻ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϲϓ ϝΎΣϟ ϭϫ Ύϣϛ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϥϣ ϩΫϫ ϰϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϲϓϭ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ ΕΎΣΎγϣϟ ϲϓ ΔλΎΧ ΎϧΩϼΑ ΎϧΗϟϭΩ ϡϭϘΗ ϥϛϟϭ ˬϕρΎϧϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϪϠϛηΗ ϱΫϟ ϲϟΎϣϟ ΄Αόϟϭ ϥϛΎϣϻ ϡϭϘΗ ΙϳΣ ωϭϧϟ Ϋϫ ϥϣ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϡϋΩ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϛϟϭ Ύϧϟ ϡϋΩϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϟ ΔλΎΧ ΔϠϣΎόϣ ϡϳΩϘΗΑ ΔϳέΛϻϭ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϥϛΎϣϻ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝϣόΗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϲϓ Ώϭ΅Ω ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϭΎΣϧϭ ΔΣΎϳγϟ έϳϭρΗ ϥϣ ϥϛϣΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϲΣΎϳγϟ έϳϭρΗ ϝΟ ϥϣϭ ˬΎ˷ϳΣ ΎϔΣΗϣ έΑΗόΗ ϲΗϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϰϟ ϥϳϣΩΎϘϟ ϑϭϳοϟϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥΎϛγ ϥϣ ΔϣΎόϟ ϥϳΑ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ϡΎϳϘϟϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϰϟ ϥϳϣΩΎϘϟ ϑϭϳοϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣ ΔϳΑϠΗϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ˯ΎϘΑϟϭ ˬϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠόΗϟ ΕέϭΩϟϭ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϡϳυϧΗΑ ˬΏόηϟ ΔϣΎϋ ϊϣ έϣΗγϣϭ ϝΩΎΑΗϣ έϭΣ ϥϣοϭ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΏϠϗ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΎϧϬΟϭΗ ϲΗϟ ΏϋΎλϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϠϟ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϭΎΣϧϭ 23
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ΓΩΗϣϣϟ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟΎΑ Εϣϗ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϲϠΟ ϥϣ ΡΎΟϧ ϲϓ ϱΩϠΑϟ ϝϣόϟ έϳϭρΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˻˹˺˽ ϭ ˻˹˹̂ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϳυϧΗ ϰϠϋ ΕϠϣϋϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϣ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ϲΑΎΧΗϧ ϰϟ ϯΩ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΔγΎέ Ώλϧϣϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΎϧΑόη ϑέρ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥΎϛγϟ ϱέϛη ϕΎϓ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ωϭ ϡϬϟ ΔϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ έΑΗϋϭ ϲΑ ΔϳϟΎόϟ ϡϬΗϘΛ ϰϠϋ ϥϳϣέΗΣϣϟ ϥϳΑϳρϟ ϱέϭέγ ϥϋ έΑϋ ϥ ΩϭϭϳΗΎϳΣΑ ΎϬϳϓ ϡϭϗ ϲΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϡϫ ϥϣ ϲϓ ΓΩϭηϧϣϟ ϑΩϫϻ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟϭ ΎϧΑόηϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϥϣ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϩΫϫ ϯέ ϱΫϟ ΎϧΑόη ϡΎϗ ΙϳΣ ϡϬϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϝΎΟϣ Ώλϧϣϟ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ϲΑΎΧΗϧΎΑϭ ϲϠϋ ϡέϛΗϟΎΑ Ύϧϓέρ ϥϣ ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ϲϓ ΔόΑΎΗϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϛηϟ ΫϬΑ ΔϳϧΎϛϣϻ ϲϟ ϭϣΩϗϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΔγΎέ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡϬΗϣΩΧ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻϭ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ΎϬΟέΩ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥ ϥϭϛϭ ϊΑρϟΎΑϭ ϲϋϭ ϰϠϋ ΎϧΎϓ 81(6&2 Δϣυϧϣϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΙέΗϟ ΔϣΎϗ ϲϓ ϰϟ ΝΎΗΣΗ ϑϭγ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ΎϬϳϓ ϡϭϘϧ ϲΗϟ ϥ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϝϭΣ ΔϳϧΑϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϥϣ ϝϛ Ύϧϫ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ΏΟϳϭ ιΎΧ ωϭϧ ϥϣ ΔϳΎϧϋ ΓΩϭΟ ΕΫ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟϭ Δϳϗϭϔϟ ΔϳϧΑϟ ϝΎϣϋϭ ΔϳΗΣΗϟ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ΎϧϠλΣϭ ϯέΧϻ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϋ ϑϠΗΧϣ ϝϛηϭ ΔϳϟΎϋ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΔϳΛέΗϟ ϥΩϣ Δϣυϧϣ ϥϣ έϳΩϘΗ ΓΩΎϬη ϰϠϋ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ϥϳΑ ΔλΎΧϭ ΓΩϭΟϟ ϊϓέ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΎϬΑ Ύϧϣϗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ αϠΟϣϟ ϥϣ ϥϳΗίΎΟ ϰϠϋ ΎϧϠλΣϭ ˬ ˻˹˺˽ ± ˻˹˹̂ ϡϭϋϻ ϰϠϋ ΕέϳΩϘΗϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϰϠϋ ϝϛηϟ ϰϠϋ ΫϬΑ ΎΗϠλΣϭ ˬϲΑέϭϻ ΎϧΗϳΩϠΑϟ ΓέϳΑϛϟ ΕΎΣΎΟϧϟ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ ϥϋ Ωέϭϭ ˬϲϣϟΎόϟ ϕΎρϧϟ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϲϟΎϣϟ Ωϳόλϟ ϰϠϋ ΏϋΎλϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΕΎΣΎΟϧϟ ϩΫϫ ΕϘϓέϭ ϥϣ ΎϧϛϣΗ ϥϛϟϭ ΩϳΩΣΗϟ ϪΟϭ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎϛΑηϟ ΓέΩ ϲϓϭ ϝϳΑγ ϰϠϋ Ύϧϓέρ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϟ Γέϣ ˻˹˺˹ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΎϧϳΩϟ ΔϳέΎϣϋϻ ρρΧϟ ΔόΟέϣΑ Ύϧϣϗ ϝΎΛϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϯέΧ Γέϣ ϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔγέΩϟ ˯έΟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ϯέΧ ϲΧϳέΎΗϟ ΙέΗϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΟ ϥϣϭ ˬιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϙϠϣϟ ΏΎΣλ ϝόΟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϩΫϬΑ ϡΎϳϘϟΎϣ Εϭ ϥϣ ΕΎΣΎγϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑ ϥϭϣϭϘϳ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϙϠΗ ϲϓ ϥϳΩϭΟϭϣϟ έΩϗ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϩΫϫ ϥϣ Ω˷ Σϟ ΎϧϟϭΎΣϭ ˬϝϗ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳΎϧΑϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϝΟ έρΎΧϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϧϠϣΣΗϭ ΔϘρϧϣϟ ϩΫϫ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ωΎρΗγϣϟ έρΎΧϣϟ ϩΫϫ ΔϬΟϭϣ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ Ύ˷ϧϛϣΗϭ ϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ Ύϔϧ ΓέϭϛΫϣϟ ΓίϭΟϟ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϥϣ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ϥϳΑ ΔϣϭΗϟ ΕΎϳϗΎϔΗϧϭ ΕΎϗϼϋ ˯έΟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ Ύϧϣϗϭ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΔΣΎγϟ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟΎΑ ϯέΧϻ ϥΩϣϟϭ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ Ύϧϣϗϭ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ˯έΟΎΑ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϣϗϭ ˬϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϡϼϓϸϟ ϲΑϫΫϟ Εέϔλϟ ϥΎΟέϬϣ ˯έΟΎΑ ϊϳΟηΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥΎοϣέ έϬη ϲϓ Δϳϭϧγϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ˯έΟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ϰϠϋ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡϭϘϧϭ Ύϧϣϗϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ΔϳϠΧΩϟ ΔΣΎϳγϟ ϰϠϋ ϝϛηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΎϧϣϫΎγϭ νέΎόϣϟϭ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϳυϧΗ
ﻟﻘﺎء ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ΓΩϳΩόϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟϭ ˬϲΣ ϝϛ ϲϓ ϱέΟϟϭ ϲηϣϟ ˷ ΔϘϳΩΣ ˽˾ ΩΩϋ ϰϟ ΎϧϠλϭϭ ˬΏόηϠϟ ΔϳϭϳΣϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ΎϬϧΎη ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϣϗϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΎΑϳέϘΗ ΔϠϛηϣ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϪΟϭΗ ϲΗϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϡϫ ΩΣ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ϕϓέϣ ϝϳϫ΄ΗΑ ϕϳΎγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϣϗ ΙϳΣ ˬΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΓέΩ ϡΗϳ ΔΛϳΩΣ ϕϓέϣ ϰϟ Δϳϭηϋ ϕϓέϣ ϥϣ ΎϬϠϳϭΣΗ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϕϠόΗϣϟ ωϭέηϣϟ ϡϳΩϘΗΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ΔΛϳΩΣϟ ϝΎγϭϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎϬΗΩέ ΔϳΑϟ Γέίϭ ϰϟ ϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ
ϲϓ εϳόϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥΎϛγ ϥϣ Ώόηϟ ΔϣΎϋ ΏϠρϳ ϊΑρϟΎΑ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϥϳΫϟ ˯ϻ΅ϫ ϥϣ ΔλΎΧϭ ˬΔϳϟΎϋ ΔϳϫΎϓέϭ ΔΣέ ΕΫ ϕρΎϧϣ έϭϣϻ νόΑ ϙΎϧϫ έϬυΗ ϥϛϟϭ ˬΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϭηϳόϳ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΩϭϳϘϟ ΏΑγΑ ϙϟΫϭ Ύϳίϣϟ ϩΫϬϟ ΓΩΩΣϣϟ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϝόϔϟ ΕΩέ νόΑ ϥϣ ϲϧΎόϧ ϙϟΫϟϭ ˬΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϭηϳόϳ ϥϳΫϟ ˯ϻ΅ϫ Ύ˷ϧϣ ΏϠρϳ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϝλΣϳ ϲΗϟ ϙϠΗ ϝΛϣ ϡϬϟ ΔϳϫΎϓέϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ˬΔϳΩΎόϟ ΔΛϳΩΣϟ ΔϳϧΑϻ ϲϓ ϥϳϣϳϘϣϟ ιΎΧηϻ ΎϬϳϠϋ ϥϛϣϣϟ ϝϛηϟΎΑ Ϫϧϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϣόϧ Ύϧϟ ϲϓΎο ΄Αϋ ϝϛηϳ ϱΫϟ
ϲοΎϣϟ ϡΎόϟ έΫ αέΎϣ ϲϓ ΥΎϧϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗ ΩϘϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝΑϗ ϥϣ ϙϳέΑ ΎϫΫΎΧΗ ϲϐΑϧϳ ϲΗϟ ΕϭρΧϟ ϲϫ Ύϣ ˮΥΎϧϣϟ έϳϐΗ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ
ΩϭΟϭ ΏΑγΑ ϙϟΫϭ ˬϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΓΩϳΩϋ ϝϛΎηϣ ϪΟϭϧ ϥϛϟϭ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϡΗ ϝΎΣ ϲϓ Ϫϧ ϥϭϛ ˬΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϩΫϫ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϥϣ ΩΣΗ ϲΗϟ ΩϭϳϘϟ ΔϳϣΣϣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ϲϧΎΑϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϰϠϋ ΕϼϳΩόΗϟ ˯έΟΎΑ ϙϟΫϟ ϝϣόϧϭ ΎϬϟ ϲΛέΗϟ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ Ξϳγϧϟ ϰϠϋ ΎΑϠγ έΛ΅ϳ Ωϗ Ξϳγϧϟϭ ϲΧϳέΎΗϟ ϱέΎϣόϣϟ ΙέΗϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΙϳΛΣ ϝϛηΑ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ˬΎϬϳΫ΅Η ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗϟ ΕέϳϳϐΗϟ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ϲϧΎϳϧΑϟ ϑέρϟ ϥϣ ϝόϓ ΕΩέ ˯ϭηϧ ϲϓ ϥΎϳΣϻ νόΑ ϲϓ ΏΑγΗϳ ϱΫϟ Δϟί ϝΟ ϥϣϭ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϥΣϧ ϡϭϘϧ ϥϛϟϭ Ώόηϟ ϥϣ ΔϣΎόϟ ΎϬϧΎη ϥϣ ΕΎρΎηϧ ϡϳυϧΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟΎΑ Ώόηϟ ϥϳΑϭ ΎϧϧϳΑ ΕΎοϗΎϧΗϟ έϬυΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϟϭ ˬϲΑόηϟ ϲϋϭϟ ΓΩΎϳί ϝϛηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ
ΔϳϭϋϭΗϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ˯έΟ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϧ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ίϳίόϟ ΎϧΑόη ϯΩϟ ϲϋϭϟ ΓΩΎϳί ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ Δϔϳυϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϝόΟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΎϣΩϗ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ϝϛηϟ ΫϬΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϣόϧϭ ˬΙϭϠΗϠϟ ϡϟΎόϣ ϱ ΔϬΟϭϣ ϭΩΑ ΎϬϳϓ εϳόϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϙέΗηϣ ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϣϗϭ Ύϣϛ έϣϻ Ϋϫ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΙΩΣϻ ϡϳυϧΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳΑϟ Γέίϭ ϊϣ ΕέϳϐΗϠϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ έϣΗ΅ϣ έΑΗόϳϭ ΔϳΧΎϧϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗϟϭ ΔϳΑϟΎΑ ΔϛέΎηϣΑ Ύϫ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΙΩΣϻ ϩΫϫ ϡϫ ΩΣ ϥϣ ΔϳΧΎϧϣϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϠϟ έϳοΣΗ ϱΩΎλΗϗϻ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΩΎΣΗ Δϣυϧϣ ˯Ύοϋ ϱέϛη ιϟΎΧ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ωϭϭ ˬΔϳΧΎϧϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗϠϟ ΔϳέϭϬϣΟϟ αϳέ Ωϳγϟϭ ˬΔΟϭϠϟϭϏ αϳέΩ Ωϳγϟ ΔϳΑϟ έϳίϭ ΩϳγϠϟ ϥΎϏϭΩέ Ώϳρ ΏΟέ Ωϳγϟ ΔϳϛέΗϟ ϑϳέόΗϟ ϲϓ ΎϣϬΗϳΎϋέΑ ϩΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϡΎϬϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ Ϋϫ ϡϬγ ΙϳΣ ΕέϳϐΗϟ ϝϭΣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϋϭ ϥϣ Ωίϭ ˬϊγϭ ϕΎρϧ ϰϠϋ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣΑ Ωϭϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϲϋϭϟ ΓΩΎϳί ϰϠϋ ϡΎϫ έη΅ϣϭ ΎϫέΎΛϭ ΔϳΧΎϧϣϟ έϛη Ωϭϭ ˬΎϧϠΟ ϥϣ έϳΑϛ ΎΣΎΟϧ έΑΗόϳ ΙΩΣϟ Ϋϫ ϥ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ έϭΩ Δϳϣϫ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ωϭϭ ϪΣΎΟϧ ϲϓ ϥϳϣϫΎγϣϟ ˬΔϳΧΎϧϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗϟ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔλΎΧ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϝϣόϧϭ ΕίΎϐϟ ΕΎΛΎόΑϧ ΔΣϓΎϛϣϭ ϝϗ ϰϟ Δϳϭηόϟ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ϥϣ έΩΎλϟ ϥΎΗϳϣϟ ίΎϏ ΕΎΛΎόΑϧ ϝϳϠϘΗ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ώϭ΅Ω ϝϛηΑ ϝϣόϧϭ Δϧϛϣϣ ΔΟέΩ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟϭ ΕέΑΧϟϭ ΏέΎΟΗϟ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϡϭϘϧϭ ϲϓ ΎϧϟΎϣϋ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎϧϳΩϟ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΔϣϛέΗϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ έϳϭρΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟ ϲϓ ϲοΎϣϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝΎϣϋ Δϳ ΎϧϳΩϟ ϥϛΗ ϡϟ ϱΫϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ϝΎΛϣϟ ϝϳΑγ ϥϣ ϥρ ́˹ ± ̀˹ έϳέϛΗΑ ΎϳϟΎΣ ΎϧΗϳΩϠΑ ϡϭϘΗ ˬϲοΎϣϟ ϲϓ έϳέϛΗϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΎϬΑ ϡϭϘϧ ϲΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϥϣϭ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ϝϳϭΣΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟΎΑ ϡϭϘϧ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϕΎϳγϟ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϳϠόΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝϣόϧϭ ϱϭοϋ ΩΎϣγ ϰϟ ΔϳΗΎΑϧϟ ϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟ ΏϳΑΎϧ ϰϠϋ ΎϫέΛϭ ΔϳΗϳίϟ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΔϠϣΎόϣΑ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΔϳΑρϟ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΓέΩϭ ΏϳΑΎϧϻ ϩΫϫ ΩϳΩΟΗϭ
Ύϣϭ ˬΔϳϳΑϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϲϓ ϩέϭΗϛΩϟ ΓΩΎϬη ϝϣϛ ΔϳΩϠΑ αϳέ ϙϧϭϛ ˮϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ϲϓ ΕϘϘΣΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΟΫϭϣϧϟ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ ωϭϧ ϲϫ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣ ϊϣ ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳΑϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝϣόϧ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔρηΎϧϟ ΔρϏΎοϟ ΕΎϬΟϟϭ ϲϧΩϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡΎϬγϻϭ ˬΔϳϳΑϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϝϭΣ ΎϫέΛ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ΔρϏΎοϟ ΕΎϬΟϟϭ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣ έϭΩ ΓΩΎϳί ϲϓ ϝϛηϟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΑϟ ΔϳΎϣΣϭ ˬΔϳϳΑϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔρηΎϧϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϳϠγ ϲ ˷Σλ ϭΟ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ˬΩϳΩΣΗϟ ϪΟϭ ϰϠϋ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΎϬϬΟϭΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϰϟ έυϧϟ Εϔϟϭ ˬΔϣΩΎϘϟ ϝΎϳΟϻ ˷ ϝΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Δϣίϼϟ ϝΎϣϋϻΎΑ ϡΎϳϘϟϭ ˬΔϘρϧϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϳΑϟ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟϭ ΕέΑΧϟϭ ΏέΎΟΗϟ ϥϣ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΩϳϔΗγϧ ϲϓ ΎϧϟΎϣϋ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎϧϳΩϟ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΔϣϛέΗϣϟ ϥϋ ϡϭϘϧϭ ϝΎϣϋϻ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ έϳΑϛ ϝϛηΑ ϱέϭΩΑ ΕϣϫΎγϭ ˬϲοΎϣϟ ΔϣϛέΗϣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟϭ ΕέΑΧϟϭ ΏέΎΟΗϟ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϲϓ ϲοΎϣϟ ϲϓ ΎϧϟΎϣϋ ϥϣ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎϧϳΩϟ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ϲϓ ϝΎΛϣϟ ϝϳΑγ ϰϠϋ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ έϳϭρΗ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟ ˬϲοΎϣϟ ϲϓ έϳέϛΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝΎϣϋ Δϳ ΎϧϳΩϟ ϥϛΗ ϡϟ ϱΫϟ Εϗϭϟ ϡΎϋ ϝϛ ϲϓ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ϥϣ ϥρ ϑϟ ̀́ έϳέϛΗΑ ΎϳϟΎΣ ΎϧΗϳΩϠΑ ϡϭϘΗ έΛϛ ˷ϭΟ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ϕΩΣϟ αϳγ΄ΗΑ ϡϭϘϧ ˬϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϝϘΗγϣϟ ϲϓ ϝοϓ ˷ϭΟΑ ϭϣόϧϳ ΎϧϟΎϔρϭ ΎϧΑΎΑη ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϓΎυϧ ΕΎΣΎγϣϭ ˯έοΧϟ ΔϳϭϳΣϟ ϕϓέϣϟ αϳγ΄ΗΑ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡϭϘϧϭ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ24
UCLG-MEWA
ϲϓ ΎϧϟΎϣϋϭ ˬΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ΔΣΎϳγϟ ΎϬϳϟ ΕϠλϭ ϲΗϟ ρΎϘϧϟ ϥΎΑ ΩϘΗόϧϭ ρΎϘϧϟ αϔϧ ϰϟ ΎΑϳέϘΗ ΎϧΑϠΟΗ ϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΔϳΛέΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣ ϡοΗ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣϭ Ύϧϟ ϲϓΎο ΎΑϋ ΏϠΟΑ ϡϭϘΗϭ ˬΔϳρΑϟ ϥΩϣϟΎΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΎϬΗϳϧΑ ϲϓ ρΎϘϧϟ ϩΫϫ ϝΎΣϟ ΔόϳΑρΑ ΕέΩϻ ϲϓ ϥϳϟϭ΅γϣϠϟ ϝϭϘΗ ϥ ΩϳέΗ ΫΎϣ ˬέΧ αϳϟϭ έϳΧϭ ˮΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϹ Γέηϧϟ ϥϭόΑΎΗϳ ϥϳΫϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϥϳόΑΎΗϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϓ ϥϳϳέΩϼϟ ϲϠϳΎϣ ϝϭϗ ϥ Ωϭ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϭΟέϭ ˬϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳϭϬϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ΏΟϳ ϡϛΗϠΟϣϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ Ωέϭϣϟϭ ΕΎϳϧίϳϣϟ ιϳλΧΗ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ Ωέϭϣϟ ϩΫϫ ιϳλΧΗ ϡΗϳ ϻ ϥ ΏΣϳϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϡϳϘϟ ϩΫϫ ϥϣ έϣΗγΗϭ ϰϘΑΗ ϥ ΏΟϳ ϝΑ ˬρϘϓ ϲοΎϣϟ έΛ ˯ΎϘΑ ϲϓ έέϣΗγϻ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϳΣλϟ έοΎΣϟ αϳγΎΗϟ ϪϳΟϭΗϟϭ ˬΎοϳ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ϝΟ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ϭΣϧ ϲοϣϟ Δϔλ ϝϣΣΗϭ Ύϣϛ ˬϲοΎϣϟ ϥϣ ϡΩΎϘϟ ΙέΗϟ υΎϔΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ Ωέϭϣϟ ιϳλΧΗ ϡΩϋ ϝΎΣ ϲϓϭ Ύοϳ ΏέΧ ΙϭΩΣ ϰϟ ϝΎϣϫϻ Ϋϫ ϱΩ΅ϳ ϑϭγϓ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϐΑλϟ ϰϠϋ ϰϠϋ Ωϳϛ΄Ηϟϭ έϳϛΫΗϟ Ωϭϭ ˬϪϧϋ ΓΩϭόϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ Ωϗ ΙέΗϟ ϲϓ έϳΑϛ ΎΟΫϭϣϧ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ έΑΗόΗϭ ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ϡΎϬϟ έϣϻ Ϋϫ ΓέϳΑϛ ϝϣϋ ιέϓ ϥϳϣ΄ΗΑ ϡϭϘΗ ΙϳΧ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ωΎρϘϟ ϲϓ ΡΎΟϧϟ ϥϋ ϑϟ ˽˾ ϡϫΩΩϋ ύϼΑϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥΎϛγ ϥϣ ΙϠΛϟ ΔΑγϧ ϰϟ ϝλΗ ΩΟ ˾˹˹ ϥϣ έΛϛϻ ΔϳΣΎϳγϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΔϣγϧ ϲϓ ΩΣϭϟ ϡϭϳϟ ϲϓ ΔϳΣΎϳγ ϑϟ ˻̀˹ ϥϣ έΛϛϭ ιΧη ϑϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ έΎρ ϲϓ ΎϬΑ Ύϧϣϗ ϲΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ΕΣΑλϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ έϭρΗ ϲϓ ΕϣϬγ ϲΗϟ ϝϣϭόϟ ϡϫ ΩΣ ϥϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϰϠϋ ϕΑΎγϟ ϲϓ Δϓϭέλϣϟ Ωέϭϣϟ ΕΣΑλ ΙϳΣ Ύοϳ ΩΎλΗϗϻ ϑϭγϭ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ Ώόηϟ Ϫϧϣ ΩϳϔΗγϳ ϱέΎΟ έϬϧ ϝϛη Ιέϳϣ ΔΑΎΛϣΑ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΑ ϡϭϘϧ ϲΗϟ ΕέΎϣΛΗγϻ ϥϭϛΗ ϥϣϭ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ˯έΛϻ ΔϳΣΎϧ ϥϣ Ώόηϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϱϭϧόϣϭ ϱΩΎϣ ϥ ϰϠϋ Ωϳϛ΄Ηϟ Ωϭϭ ϡϬϟ ιέϔϟϭ ΔϳϟΎϣϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ϥϳϣ΄Η ΔϳΣΎϧ Δϳ ΎϬϳΩϟ ϥϭϛϳ ϥϟ ϑϭγ ΔϳΧϳέΎΗϟ ΎϫέϭΫΟ έΎΛ ΩϘϔΗ ϲΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϰϟ ΎϬϟϭΣΗ ϡΩϋ ΏΑγΑ νέϘϧϻ έρΧϟ νέόΗΗ ϑϭγϭ ˬΔϔγϠϓ ϲΗϟ ΕέΎϣΛΗγϻ ΩϭόΗ ϑϭγϭ ϯέΧϻ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓίέΎΑ ΔϛέΎϣ ιέϓ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϳΎϣΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϛϓέρ ϥϣ ΎϬΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϡΗϳ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ϲϓ έϳΑϛ ϝϛηΑ ΎϬϧϣ ϥϭΩϳϔΗγΗ ϑϭγ ϝΎϣϋϭ ϙϟ έϛη
ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϧϳΩϟϭ ˬΎϬϗέΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔλλΧϣ ϥϛΎϣ ϰϟ ΎϬϟΎγέ ϰϟ έϣϻ Ϋϫ ϡϫΎγϳϭ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔΟΎϧϟ ϝΎϣϋϻϭ ΏέΎΟΗϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϝϣόΗ ϲΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΓέΩλϟ ϲϓ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϊοϭ ϝΎΟϣϟ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ϥϫΫϟ ϰϟ· έΩΎΑΗΗ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ˯ΎϳηϷ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϙΎϧϫ ϥΎΟέϬϣ ˬϥέϔϋίϟ Γέϫί ˬϭϟϭΑϧέϔγ ϝίΎϧϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣΑ ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗΎΑϧϟϭ ϲϓΎϘΛϟ ΙέΗϟ Ϋϫ ϥ ΩϘΗόΗ ϝϫ ΎϫέϳϏϭ ϥέϔϋίϟ Ύϣ ˮέΑϛ ϝϛηΑ ΡΎϳγϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΩϣϟ έΎϳί ϰϠϋ ϊΟηϳ ϥ ϡΗϳ ϝϫ ˮϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΓΩΧΗϣϟ ΔρηϧϷ ωϭϧ ϲϫ ˮϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΕΎόϣΎΟϟ ϊϣ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΔϣΎϬϟ ϡϳϘϟ νόΑΑ ϑϳέόΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙϟΫ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϝϣόϧ ΓέϳϬηϟ ϥέϔλϟ Γέϫί ϝΛϣ ϙϟΫϭ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΓέϭϬηϣϟ ΓΩϳΩόϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟϭ ˬέϳϬηϟ ϡϭϘϠΣϟϭ ˬΔϳΧϳέΎΗϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ϝίΎϧϣϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟΎΑ ϑϳέόΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΎϫΩϘϋ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΝέΎΧϭ έρϘϟ ϝΧΩ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϲϓ ΔϳϔϳέόΗϟ νέΎόϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟϭ ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ΔϓΎϛ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϥϳΩϫΎΟ ϝϭΎΣϧϭ ˬέρϘϟ ϝϓΎΣϣϟ ΔϓΎϛ ϲϓ ΔϧϳΩϣϟΎΑ ϑϳέόΗϟ ΎϬϧΎη ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ϡϭϋ ˾ έΧ ϲϓ ΎϬϘϳΑρΗΑ ϡϭϘϧ ΓΩϳΩΟ Δϐϳλ ΎϧϳΩϟϭ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϡγ ϝϘϧ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ϲϫ Δϐϳλϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟΎΑ ϑϳέόΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϲϓ ωϭΑγ ϝϛ ΎϬϣγ έϛΫ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ίΎϔϠΗϟ ΔηΎη ϰϟ ϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ϥϋ ϑϳέόΗϟϭ ϝϗϻ ϰϠϋ ΓΩΣϭ Γέϣ Δϳϧρϭϟ ίΎϔϠΗϟ Δϳϧϗ ΩΣ ˬΔϳϧρϭϟ ΩέΟϟ ΩΣ ϲϓ ϝϗϻ ϰϠϋ έϬηϟ ϲϓ ΓΩΣϭ Γέϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΕΎϘϳϠόΗϟ έηϧϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟΎΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΔϳϔϳέόΗϟ ιϭλϧϟ έηϧΑ ϡΎϳϘϟϭ Δϧγ ϝϛ ϲϓ ϝϗϻ ϰϠϋ ΓΩΣϭ ΔϳϣϟΎϋ ΔϳϟΎόϓ ΩϘϋϭ ΎϬΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Εϭϧγ ˾ ϯΩϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϣόϟΎΑ Ύϧϣϗϭ ˬϭϟϭΑϧέϔλ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϑϳέόΗϠϟ Ώϭ΅Ω ϝϛηΑ ΎϧϠϣϋϭ ϑΩϫϻ ϩΫϫ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϠϟ ϥϛϣΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔΣΎΗϣϟ ϝΑγϟ ϝϛ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑϭ ϝϓΎΣϣϟ ΔϓΎϛ ϲϓ ΔϧϳΩϣϟΎΑ ΙΩΣϻ ϲϓ Δϧγ ϝϛ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϡϭϘϧϭ ϙϟΫ ˬϥϳϟέΑ ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ νέόϣ ϝΛϣ ΔΣΎϳγϟΎΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ νΎϳέϟ ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ νέόϣϭ ˬϱΎϬϐϧη ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ νέόϣ ϥϋ ΔϳϔϳέόΗ ΕΎλϧϣ ΗϔΑ ϡϭϘϧ ΙϳΣ ϭϳϛϭρ ϲϓ ΔΣΎϳγϟ νέόϣϭ νέΎόϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ΔϛΑη ϲϓ ϭοϋ ϡϛΗϧϳΩϣ ΑλΗϟ ΎΑϠρ ΎϘΑΎγ ϡϛϓέρ ϥϣ ϡΩϘΗϟ ϡΗ ˮϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΕέϭρΗϟ έΧ ϲϫ Ύϣ &LWWDVORZ ΔϛέΎϣ ϰϟ ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϝϳϭΣΗ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ έϳΑϛϟ ΎϧΣΎΟϧ ϥϋ έϳΑόΗϟ Ωϭ Δϣυϧϣ ΔϣΎϗ ϲϓ ΔϳΛέΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣο ΎϬΟέΩ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΔϳϣϟΎϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡΩϘΗϟΎΑ ΎϘΑΎγ Ύϧϣϗ Ωϗ Ύϧϛϭ Ϋϫ 81(6&2 ϑϳέόΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙϟΫϭ &LWWDVORZ ΔϳρΑϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ Δϔλ ϰϠϋ Ωϭϭ ˬΔϳϣϟΎϋ ΔϛέΎϣ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΎϬοέϋϭ έΑϛ ϝϛηΑ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϋ ϥϣ Ϫϓέλ ϡΗϳ ϱΫϟ έϳΑϛϟ ΩϬΟϟ ϥϋ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ώέϋ ϥ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ύϧϓέρ
25
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ/ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ
©˯ΎϛΫª έΛϛ ΎϧϧΩϣ ϥϭϛΗ ϑϳϛ ϱΎϳϛϳϟΎΟ ΓίϣΣ ϥέΟϫ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϧϧΩϣ ϲϓ ΩΟϭΗ ˬΔοΎϳέϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟϭ ΔΣλϟϭ ΕΎϣΩΧϟϭ ΔϳγΎγϷ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ έϳϭρΗ ϝϭΣ Δϳϧόϣϟ ϊϳέΎηϣϟϭ ΔϣΩΗγϻ ϥΎϣο ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϡϭϬϔϣ ϊοϭ ϡΗ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ έϳϏ ΔϳΎϋέϟ ΕΎϣΩΧ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ έϳϳΎόϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϊοϭ ϡΗϭ ˬΎϧϧΩϣ ϲϓ ϝϳϠϘΗϭ ˬ ϥ αϟ ϲϓ ϥϳϣΩϘΗϣϟ ϥΎϛγϠϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ΔϟϭϬγϭ ˬΔϳϟίϧϣϟ ˻˽ ϯΩϣ ϰϠϋ Δϳϧϣϻ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ˬϡέΟϟ ΏΎϛΗέ ΕϻΩόϣ ϲϓ ΎΑϳέϘΗ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ϕϓέϣϟ αϳγ΄Ηϭ ˬΔϳγϳέϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϋΎγ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳΑϳέΩΗϟ ΕέϭΩϟϭ ΔϳγέΩϟ ΕΎϘϠΣϟ ΩϘϋϭ ˬϲΣ ϝϛ νϐΑ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ϲγΎγϷ έλϧόϟ ϭϫ Ωέϔϟ ˯ΎϳϛΫϻ ΩέϓϷ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗ ϥϭϛΗ ϑϭγ ΔϳΟΎΗϧϻ ΔϳϟΎόϔϟ ΓΩΎϔϟ ϯΩϣ ϥϋ έυϧϟ ϱέηΑϟ ϝϣΎόϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΔϳϟΎόϓ ΕΫϭ ΔϣΩΗγϣ ¾ ½ΔϳϛΫϟ¾ ϥΩϣϟ ϕϳϘΣΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ Ϫϧϣ ΩΑ ϻ έϣ ϭϫ ϱΫϟ ϡϳϠόΗϟ έϭΩ ίέΑϳϭ ρϘϓ ϑΩϬϟ Ϋϫ ϡϋΩ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϲϛέΎηΗϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΝΫϭϣϧ έϳϭρΗ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϭγ ΔϣϠόΗϣϟ ΔϳέηΑϟ Ωέϭϣϟ ϡϋΩ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ Δϧϛϣϣϟ ΕέΎϛΗΑϻ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗϳϭ ˬ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϧϬϣϟ ΕέϭΩϟ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗϳ ϙϟΫϟ ˬΕέΩϘϟ ˯ΎϧΑϭ ˬϰϘϳγϭϣϟ ΕϻΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϧΎΟϣϟ ΕέϭΩϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΔϳέλΑϟ ϥϭϧϔϟϭ ϥΩϣϟ ρϳρΧΗ ϥϳΑ ϥίϭΗϟ ϥΎϣο ϲϧόΗ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϳΑϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϳΑϟ έλΎϧόϟ Ύϣϫ ϡϳϣλΗϟϭ ρϳρΧΗϟϭ Ωέϭϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔυϓΎΣϣϟϭ ϲϓ ΎϣΎϫ έϭΩ ρϳρΧΗϟ ΏόϠϳ ΙϳΣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϣγΎΣϟ ˬΔϗΎρϟϭ ϩΎϳϣϟ Ωέϭϣ ΔϳΎϣΣ ΏΟϳ ϙϟΫϟϭ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ έϭρΗϭ ϝΑϘΗγϣ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΎϣΎϫ ΎγΎγ ϝϛηΗ ϲΗϟ ΔόϳΑρϟϭ ˯έοΧϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟϭ ϕΎϳγϟ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϝϛηΗϣϟ ϲϋϭϟ Δϳ΅έ ΎϧϳΩϟ έϭέγϟ ϲϋϭΩ ϥϣ ϑέλϟ ϩΎϳϣ ϕϓέϣϭ ˯έοΧϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ρϳρΧΗ έϣ ϝϛηϳ ΙϳΣ υΎϔΣϠϟ ˯ΎϧΑϟ ρρΧϭ ˬνέϷ ΕΣΗ ΕέΎϳγϟ ϑϗϭϣϭ ˬϲΣλϟ ΔϳΑϠϟ ΔϗΩϳλϟ ˯έοΧϟ ϲϧΎΑϣϟ ϝϳοϔΗϭ ˬϩΎϳϣϟ νϭΣ ϰϠϋ ϙϟΫϭ ˬϱέοΣϟ ϝϭΣΗϟ ϊϳέΎηϣ ΫϳϔϧΗ ΎϬϳϓ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ϥϛΎϣϷ ϲϓ ΕϭρΧϟ ϥϣ ϲϫ ˬΕΎϛέΣϣΑ ΓΩϭίϣϟ έϳϐϟ ΕΎΑϛέϣϟ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑ ΔϳΑϠϟ ΔϘϳΩλ ϥΩϣ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϣϬϣϟ ϥ ΏΟϳ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϣΎϫ ΔΑϘϋ ϑϘΗ ϝϘϧϟ ΔϠϛηϣ ϲϛΫϟ ϝϘϧϟ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϠϣΎηϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϠϣΎϛΗϣ ϲϛΫϟ ϝϘϧϟ Δϣυϧ ϥϭϛΗ ϝϭλϭϟ ϥΎϣο ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΏΟϳϭ ϳέϣϟϭ ϊϳέγϟ έϔγϟ ΔϟϭϬγΑ ΎϬϳϟ·
ΙΣΑϟϭ έΎϛΗΑϻ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΕϭρΧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΎϳϛέΗ ΕϘϘΣ Ώϳέ ϻ ϱΫϟ έϣϻϭ ϲοΎϣϟ ϡΎόϟ ϲϓ ΔΛϳΩΣϟ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟϭ έϳϭρΗϟϭ ϱέοΣϟ ϥΩϣΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔΣοϭ ΕΩΑ ΕέϭρΗϟ ϩΫϫ ϥ΄Α Ϫϳϓ Ύοϳ ϥϣ ϝϭϠΣϟ ΩΎΟϳ ϥϋ ΓέΎΑϋ ϭϫ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϠϟ ϝϭϻ ϑϳέόΗϟ ϥΩϣΗϠϟ ΏΣΎλϣϟ ϲϧΎϛγϟ ΩϳίΗϟ ϥϋ ϡΟϧΗ ϲΗϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϝΟ ˬΔΛϳΩΣϟ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟΎΑ ΔϧΎόΗγϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϙϟΫϭ ϊϳέγϟ ϱέοΣϟ ˬϙϼϬΗγϻ Ώϟϭϗϭ ˬΔϳΟΎΗϧϻ ΕϭρΧϟ ϕϳΑρΗ ϕϳέρ ϥϋϭ ϕϳΑΗϭ ˬϳΣλϟ ϝϛηϟΎΑ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΕΎϘΑρϟ ϰϠϋ ϝΧΩϟ ϊϳίϭΗϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔΑγΎϧϣϟ ΔϳέοΣϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϛγϟϭ ρϳρΧΗϟ Δϣυϧ ϥϣ ΓΩϳΩΟ ϝΎϛη έϭϬυ ΩΑ ϥϋ ϥΩϣϟ έϳϭρΗ ΩΑ ϡΗϭ ˬΕΎϳϧϳϧΎϣΛϟ ΔϳΩΑ ϥϣ έΎΑΗϋ ΔϳΑέϐϟ ΩϳΩόϟ ϑϳέόΗ ϡΗϭ ©ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟª ΔργϭΑ ΔϳΗΣΗϟ ϰϧΑϟ ϕϳέρ ϥΩϣª ˬ©Δϳϣϗέϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟª ˬ©ΔϳοέΗϓϻ ϥΩϣϟª ϝΛϣ ϡϳϫΎϔϣϟ ϥϣ ˬ©Δϓέόϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϣΎϘϟ ϥΩϣϟª ˬ©ΕϼλϭΗϟ ϥΩϣª ˬ©Δϓέόϣϟ ϥϣ ϙϟΫ ϪΑΎη Ύϣϭ ©Δϳϣϗέϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟª ˬ©ΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϹ ΕΎόϣΗΟϣϟª έϬυ ϱΫϟ ©ϲΗϳγ ΕϧΟϠϳΗϧϳª Ϡρλϣ ϝϭΣΗϭ ϯέΧϻ ϡϳϫΎϔϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ©ϲΗϳγ ΕέΎϣγª Ϡρλϣ ϰϟ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ Δϳϔϟϻ ΕΎϳΩΑ ϲϓ ©˯ΎϛΫϟª ΔϣϠϛ ϥϛϟ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΕΎϳϣγΗϟ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋϭ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϲϓ ©˯ΎϛΫϟª ΔϣϠϛ ρϘϓ ΔϳϧϘΗϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ϲϓ ΔρΑΗέϣ Εγϳϟ ˬΔΑϫϭϣϟϭ ˬΓ˯Ύϔϛϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϊϣ ΓΩΎόϟ ϲϓ ΔρΑΗέϣ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ Εϧ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϣ έυϧΗϳϭ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϡϠϗ΄Ηϟϭ IQ ΔΑγϧϭ ϥΩϣϟ έϭρΗ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϡΗϳϭ Εϗϭϟ αϔϧ ϲϓ Ύοϳ ΔϣΩΗγϣ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥϭϛΗ έϳϭρΗϭ ΔϳϧΎϛϣϟ ΕΎρϳρΧΗϟ ˯έΟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ωϭϧϟ Ϋϫ ϥϣ ϥίϭΗϟ αϳγ΄Ηϭ ˬΔϳϣϳϠόΗϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ΓΩΎϳίϭ ˬΔϛέΣΗϣϟ Δϣυϧϻ ˿ ϥϣ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϭϛΗΗϭ ΓΎϳΣϟ ΓΩϭΟ ΓΩΎϳίϭ ˬϲόϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϫ ΔϳγΎγ ΕΎϧϭϛϣ ˬΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΎϬηϳϋ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΣλϟ ρϭέηϟ ϲϫ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϭΟ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ϡϳϠόΗϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϭ ˬΓΩϳΟϟ Δηϳόϣϟ αϳϳΎϘϣ έέϣΗγϭ ϡϋΩϭ ˬϥΩϣϟ ϝϛ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϭΎγΗϣ ιέϓ ϥϳϭϛΗϭ ϥΎϣϻ ϩΩϭγϳ ˬΔλΎΧϟ ΕΎϣΩϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ˬϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϥϣ ϥγϟ ϲϓ ΓέϳΑϛϟ ΔΣϳέηϟ ϥϳϣ΄Η ΏΟϳϭ ˬΔϳοΎϳέϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϡϳυϧΗϭ ˬΔϳϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΎϣϋϻΎΑ ϡΎϳϘϟϭ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΕΎϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϲϛΫϟ εϳόϟ Ύϫέλϋ ΎϳϛέΗ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ εϳόΗ ˬΓέϳΧϷ Εϭϧγϟ ϲϓ ρϭέηϟΎΑ ΔϠλϟ ΕΫ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ΔϳϭϟϭϷ ϰρόΗϭ ϲΑϫΫϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ Δϣϼγ Δρηϧ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔηϳόϣϠϟ ΔϳγΎγϷ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ26
UCLG-MEWA
ϡϛΣϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ΓΩΎϳί ϝΟ ϥϣ Δλέϓ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϭϛΗ ϲϓ ΓϭϘΑ ΔϘΑρϣϭ ΓΩϭΟϭϣ ΕΎϧϭϛϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϛ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ΏΟϳϭ ίϛέϣϭ ΕΎόϣΎΟϟϭ ΙΣΑϟ ίϛέϣ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϡϭϘΗϭ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϓΎϛ ϲϓ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ϯέΧϻ Δϳϧόϣϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ΔϠϘΗγϣϟ ΙΎΣΑϻ ίϛέϣ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϡΗϳϭ ©ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟª ΏϳΗέΗ έηϧΑ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ΔϣΩΎϘϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ έΎΑΗϋϻ ϥϳόΑ ΫΧϻ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϥΩϣϟ ΙϳΣ ˬΔϳΑΎγΣϟ ϥϳϧϭϘϟϭ ΕϻΩΎόϣϟ νόΑ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎϬΑΎγΣϭ ϲΗϟ Εέη΅ϣϟ ϡϫ ϥϣ ϩϼϋ ΓΩέϭϟ ΔΗγϟ ΕΎϧϭϛϣϟ ϡϳϳϘΗ ϡΗϳ ΎϬϣϳϳϘΗ ϡΗϳ ϲϓ έΎϓΎϧ ΔόϣΎΟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΙΣΑ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ˬϝΎΛϣϟ ϝϳΑγ ϰϠϋ ΓΎϋέϣ ϡΗϭ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ΔϓΎϛ ϥϣ ΔϟϭΩ ˾˾ ϥϣ ΔϔϠΗΧϣ ΔϧϳΩϣ ˺˼˾ ϑέΗϋϻϭ ˬΔϣΎόϟ ΓέΩϹϭ ˬϱέοΣϟ ρϳρΧΗϟϭ ˬϡϛΣϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ˬϝϘϧϟϭ ˬϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϙγΎϣΗϟϭ ˬΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟϭ ˬΔϳΑϟϭ ˬϲϟϭΩϟ ϡΗϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϡϳϳϘΗ έϳϳΎόϣ ϥϣο ΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳέηΑϟ Ωέϭϣϟϭ ˬΎϳϟϭΩ Δϓϭέόϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΙϳΣ ϥϣ ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ϲϓ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϊοϭ ϥϣ ΔοϔΧϧϣ ΕΎϣϳϳϘΗ ϰϠϋ Εϗϭϟ αϔϧ ϲϓ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΕϠλΣ ϥϛϟϭ ϰϠϋ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϪϳϭϧΗϟ ΏΟϳϭ ΔϳέηΑϟ Ωέϭϣϟϭ ΓέΩϻ ΙϳΣ ϥϣ ΕΎϣϳϳϘΗϟ ϩΫϫ ϝΛϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠϳλϔΗ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ΏΟϳ Ϫϧ ϥϣ ϥϛϣΗϟ ϡΗϳ ϥϟ ΙϳΣ ΔϗΩ έΛϛ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ Εέη΅ϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϘϳϗΩ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϻϭ ΔΣϳΣλ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϡΩϋ ϝΎΣ ϲϓ ΔϳϘϳϘΣ ϝϛηϟ ΫϬΑ ϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϳϘϳϘΣ έϭλ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ΔΑΗέϣϟ ϲϓ ΕϧΎϛ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϥΎΑ ΩΟϭ ΙΣΑϟ Ϋϫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑϭ ́ ΕόϔΗέ ΎϬϧϭ ˬ ˻˹˺˻ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ©ΏΫΟ ίϛέϣª ΎϬϔλϭΑ ˼˾ Ε˯ΎΟ ΙϳΣ ˻́ ΔΑΗέϣϟ ϲϓ ΑλΗϟ ˻˹˺˽ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΕΎΑΗέϣ ˬΔϣΎϘϟ ΔϣΩϘϣ ϲϓ Ξϧϭϛ Ξϧϭϫ ˬϭϳϛϭρ ˬαϳέΎΑ ˬϥΩϧϟ ˬϙέϭϳϭϳϧ ΩόΑ ΕϳϘΑϭ ΏΫΟϟ ΔϳΣΎϧ ϥϣ ˽˻ ΔΑΗέϣϟ ϲϓ ϙϭϛϧΎΑ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΕϠΣϭ ΔϣΎϘϟ ϲϓ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϕΣΗγΗ ϲΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣο ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ Δϳ΅έ Ώϳέϐϟ ϥϣ ϥϭϛϳ ϥϟϭ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟϭ έέϣΗγϻ ΎϧϳϠϋ ΏΟϳϭ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϟΎόϟ ΏΗέϣϟ ϥϣ ϲΗϟ έϭϣϻ ϕϳΑρΗϭ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ©ΔϳϛΫª ΎϧΗϧϳΩϣ ϝόΟ ΕΎϧϭϛϣϟ ϕϳΑρΗ έΑϋ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΏϳΗέΗϟ ϲϓ ΎϬΗΑΗέϣ ΓΩΎϳί ΎϬϧ΄η ΔϳϧϘΗϟ ϝΎϣϋϻ ΓΩΎϳί ϰϠϋ ίϳϛέΗϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋϭ ˬϩϼϋ ΓέϭϛΫϣϟ ˬϡϛΣϟϭ ˬΔϳέοΣϟ ΓέΩϹ ϥϣ ϝϛ έϳϭρΗ ΏΟϳ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ Ωέϭϣϟϭ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϙγΎϣΗϟϭ ˬΔϳΑϟϭ ˬϲϟϭΩϟ ϑέΗϋϻϭ ϱέοΣϟ ρϳρΧΗϟϭ ˬϝϘϧϟϭ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕϻΎΟϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ έϳϭρΗϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟϭ ΔϣϭϛΣϟ ΔϳϭϘΗ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϳϭϘΗª ΩΑϣ ϥϣ Ύϗϼρϧ ˻˹˻˼ ϡΎϋ ϑΩϫ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ΎϧϧΩϣϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϭγ ©Δϳίϛέϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎϳϣΎϧϳΩϟ Ώϛέ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟϭ Δϣϟϭόϟ ϝΣέϣ ϡΎϣΗϭ ΕΎϧϭϛϣ ϭΫ έϣΗγϣ έϭρΗ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΔϳϣϟΎόϟϭ ΓΩΩόΗϣ ΕΎϬΟϭ 27
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ϝϛηϳ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϝϘϧϟ ϡυϧ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΔλΎΧϟ έϭέϣϟ ϝϛΎηϣ ϝΣ ϥ έϣΗγϣϟ ΩϳίΗϟ ϊϣ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝ Ρ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳΎϐϠϟ ΎϣΎϫ έϣ ΔϠϣΎϛΗϣϟ ϝϘϧϟ Δϣυϧ ΓΩϳί ϑΩϬΗγ ΏΟϳϭ ϲϧΎϛγϟ ΩΩόΗϠϟ ϥϋ ϝϘϧϟ ϰϟ ϝϳϭΣΗϟ ϝΩόϣ ΓΩΎϳί ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϙϟΫϭ ΎϫέϳϭρΗϭ ϝΎγϭ ϝόΟϭ ˬΔϳΩϳΩΣϟ ϙϛγϟ ΕΎϛΑηϭ ΔϳέΣΑϟ ρΎγϭϟ ϕϳέρ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϭϬϟ ΕΎΟέΩϟ ϕέρ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ΔϳΑΫΎΟ έΛϛ ϡΎόϟ ϝϘϧϟ ΕέΎϳΧ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ˬϝϘϧϟ ρρΧ ϲϓ ΎϬόοϭϭ ˬϑϠΗΧϣ ϝϛηΑ ΎϬϣϳϣλΗ ΎϧϧΩϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΓΩϳΩΟ ϝϘϧ ϝϭλϭϟ ΔϳϧΎϛϣ¾ ΩΑϣ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ Εϼλϭϣϟ ϑΩϫ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΎϓέΗ Ωόϳ ϡϟª ϊϳϣΟϟ ϝΑϗ ϥϣ ϝϘϧϟ ϝΎγϭ ϰϟ ϡΩΧΗγ ϥϣ ϝϛ έΑΗόΗϭ ΎϧϳΩϟ ΔλΎΧϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣϻ ΏΎΣλ ϥϣ ϲγέϛϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔΑγΎϧϣϟ ΕΎλΎΑϟϭ ϭέΗϣϟ ΕΎρΣϣ ϲϓ ΩϋΎλϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΣΗϣϟ ϲγέϛϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔλλΧϣϟ ϡϟϼγϟϭ ˬΔϛέΣΗϣϟ ϝϘϧϟ ΔϣυϧϷ ΔϳγΎγϷ ϣϼϣϟ ϲϫ ϭέΗϣϟϭ ΕϼϓΎΣϟ ΕΎρΣϣ έλΑϟ Ωέϓϸϟ ΔϳΗϭλϟ έϭέϣϟ ΕέΎη· ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ Ύοϳ ΕϼϓΎΣϠϟ ΔϳΗϭλ έΫϧ· ϡυϧ ϊοϭ ΎϳϟΎΣ ϱέΟϳϭ ˬϥϳϗϭόϣϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΕΩΎλΗϗϻ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ίϛΗέΗ ϲϛΫϟ ΩΎλΗϗϻ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ϥΎϛγϠϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϝΎϣϋϷ έΩΎλϣ ϡϋΩϳ ϲϛΫϟ ΩΎλΗϗϻ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ΏΟϳϭ ϝϣΎϛ ϝϛηΑ Δϣϟϭόϟ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ίϳίόΗϭ ˬϝΎϣϋϷ ΓΩΎϳέϭ έΎϛΗΑϻ Ρϭέ ϡϋΩ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ΏΫΟ ίϛέϣ ϥΩϣϟ ϝόΟϭ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻ ΔρηϧϷ ΓΩΎϳίϭ ˬΔϳΟΎΗϧϹ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΕΎϋΎρϘϠϟ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻ ΓέΩϘϟ ΓΩΎϳί ΩΑϣ έΎΑΗϋϻ ϥϳόΑ ΫΧϻΎΑ έϳϭρΗ ΩΑϣ ΕΎΑ Ύοϳ ΩϼΑϟ ΩΎλΗϗ έϳϭρΗ ϲϓ ϡϬγΗ ϥ ΎϬϧ΄η Εϭϧγϟ ϲϓ ϥ΄ηϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳΎϐϠϟ ΎϣΎϫ έϣ ϝϛηϳ ϲϠΣϣϟ ΩΎλΗϗϻ ϲϣϟΎόϟ Ωϳόλϟ ϰϠϋ ϥΩϣϟΎΑ ϑϳέόΗϟ ωϭοϭϣ ϝϛηϳϭ ΓέϳΧϻ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϲϓ ΔϳΎϐϠϟ ϡΎϫ έϣ ΔϳγϓΎϧΗϟ ΎϬΗέΩϗ ΓΩΎϳί ϥϳϣ΄Η ϲϓ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ έϳϭρΗΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ϲϐΑϧϳϭ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΓέΩΎΑϣϟ ϡϋΩΗ ϲΗϟ ΓέϛΗΑϣϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟϭ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϑέΗϋϻ Ωέϭϣϟϭ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϟ ΔρΧ ϲϫ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΓέΩϹ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΓΩϻ ϝϘϧϟ ΕΎϣΩΧ ϡϳΩϘΗ ΩΑϣ ϰϠϋ ΩΎϣΗϋ ϙϟΫϭ ϥϛϣϣ ϯϭΗγϣ ϰϠϋ ϲϓ ϩΫϫ ϝόΟϭ ϲΣ ιϟ ϑέλϟ ϩΎϳϣϭ ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΓέΩϭ ΔϳΗΣΗϟ ΔϳϧΑϟϭ ΔϓΎϔηϟ ΓέΩϻ ΕΎϣΩΧ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ˬϊϳϣΟϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔΣΎΗϣ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔΣοϭϟϭ ϥϣ ΔλϗΎϧ ϰϘΑΗ ϑϭγ ΩέϓϷ ϰϠϋ ίϛέΗ ϻ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ϝϛ ΕέΩϻ ϊϳϣΟϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϡϛΣϟ ϡΗϳ ϥ ϲϧόϳ ϡϛΣϟ Δϧϳόϣ ΔϬΟ ΎϬϧΈϓ ˬϲϟΎΗϟΎΑϭ Ωέϓϸϟ ΏέϗϷ ΔϳέΩϻ ΕΩΣϭϟ ϲϫ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ωϭϧϟ ϭϫ ΔϳϛέΎηΗϟ ΓέΩϻϭ Ώόηϟ ϊϣ ΔϠΧΩΗϣ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ΏΟϳ ΩϳϘΗ ϥϳϣ΄Η ϥϛϣϳ ϑϭγ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ϡϛΣϟ ωϭϧϻ έΩλΗϣϟ Ύϧϛϣϣ ΎϬϟ ϡϬϳϧΑΗϭ ΔϟϭΩϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΓΫΧΗϣϟ ΕέέϘϟΎΑ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϥϋ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ρηϧΗ ΎϣΩϧϋ ϡϛΣϟ ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϑϭγ ΎϬϣϋΩϭ ˬ ϥΩϣϟ αϟΎΟϣ ϝΛϣ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϕϳέρ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ
ΕϭΩ ωϭέηϣ Εϭϧγ ˼ ΔϠΣέ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ϥΎϣηϳη έΩϗέϳΑ ϯέΑϛ ϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϊϣ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ϡγϗ ΓέϳΩϣ
ϰϟ· ωϭέηϣϟ Ϋϫ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϡΗϭ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϊϣ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ΕϠλΣϭ ¼ ˿́˽˹˹˹˹ ΎϫέΩϗ ΔϳϧίϳϣΑ ΔϳΑϭέϭϷ Δϳοϭϔϣϟ ΔΣϧϣϟ ϰϠϋ
ωϭέηϣϠϟ ϲγϳέϟ ωϭοϭϣϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ΕϭΩ ωϭέηϣ ϥϣ ϲγϳέϟ νέϐϟ ϊϣ ϝΎόϔϟ ϝΎλΗϻ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΓέΩϻ ϥΎοΗΣ ½¾ ϭϫ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϧΩϣϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ΩϳγΟΗ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϡϟΎόϟ Δϳ΅έ ϲϧΑΗϭ ˬϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ΔϳϧϘΗϟ ΔϳΣΎϧϟ ϥϣ ωϭέηϣϟ ½ ¾ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϝϳϬγΗ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ
ϲϓ ΔϛέΎηϣϟΎΑ ˻˹˺˺ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ Ύϧϣϗ ϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟϭ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ΕϭΩ ± 6'. ½¾ ωϭέηϣ ϝϛηΑ ϩΩΩϋ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ωϭέηϣϟ ½¾ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ρϳρΧΗϭ ΕϻΎλΗϻϭ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗ PSPª ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ϕϓϭϣ ϲϓ ΕϧέΗϧϹ ϰϠϋ ΔϣΎϘϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟϭ ΡϭΗϔϣϟ έΎϛΗΑϼϟ ˺̄˾ ϊϣ ωϭέηϣϟ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϡΗ Ωϗϭ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϲϓ ª ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΕΎϛέηϭ ΕΎόϣΎΟϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϣ ϙϳέη ˻˻ ϥϣ Δόγϭ ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ΎϳϧΎΑγϭ ΎϳϟΎρϳϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϲϓ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ΕΎϳΟϣέΑϟ ΓΩΎϳϘΑ ˬΩϧϠϧϓϭ Ωϧϟϭϫϭ ϥΎϧϭϳϟϭ ϝΎϐΗέΑϟϭ έΗϠΟϧ·ϭ ΎϛϳΟϠΑϭ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϕϳγϧΗϟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ϭ ˬΩϧϠϧϓ ϥϣ )2580 9,5,80 ΔϳέϳΩϣϭ ˬΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΔϳέϳΩϣ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ28
UCLG-MEWA
ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΓέΩϻ ϥΎοΗΣ ϭϫ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ΕϭΩ ωϭέηϣ ϥϣ ϲγϳέϟ νέϐϟ ϝϳϬγΗ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϧΩϣϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ΩϳγΟΗ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϡϟΎόϟ Δϳ΅έ ϲϧΑΗϭ ˬϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϊϣ ϝΎόϔϟ ϝΎλΗϻ ́ ϲϓ ϕϳΑρΗϟ αϔϧ ϡΩΧΗγ ϥϳϛϣΗϟ Δϣίϼϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟ έϳϭρΗΑ ϕϠόΗϳ ΔϳϧϘΗϟ ΔϳΣΎϧϟ ϥϣ ωϭέηϣϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ˬΔϧϭΑηϟ ˬΎϣϭέ ˬΎϳϣϻ ˬέΗγηϧΎϣ ϲϫ ϥΩϣϟ ϩΫϫ ΔϛέΗηϣ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ΔΟϣέΑ ΔϬΟϭ API ΔϬΟϭ ϊϣ ϥΩϣ Εϼλϭϣϟ ϝΛϣ ΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟϭ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϡίΣ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑϭ ΔϧϭϠηέΑϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ˬϲϛϧγϠϫ ˬϡΩέΗγϣ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϥϣ ΕΎϋϭϣΟϣ ˼ ΫϔϧΗ ϥΩϣϟ νόΑ ϥ ϥϳΣ ϲϓ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔΣΎϳγϟϭ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϛέΎηϣϟϭ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ ϝϘϧΗϟ ϝΎϣϋ΄Α ϕϠόΗϣϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϡίΣϟ ϰϠϋ Ύϧίϛέ ϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϥΣϧ ˬΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟϭ Εϼλϭϣϟϭ ΓΩΎϳίϭ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ΓΎϳΣ ϝϬγΗ ϥ Ϫϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲϘϳΑρΗ ΡέΗϘϣ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ϥϣ ˾ έΎϳΗΧΎΑ ϡϳϛΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϟ ΕϣΎϗϭ ΓΎϳΣϟ ΕΎϳϭΗγϣ ΎϬϟ ίϭΟϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϡΗϭ ΔϳϘϳΑρΗϟ ϥϣ ΕΎϳΟϣέΑϟ ϱέϭρϣ ϥϣ ιΧη ˼˹ έΎϳΗΧ ϡΗϭ ϡϬΎϘΑ ϡΗϭ ˬΕϧέΗϧϹ έΑϋ ϝϳΟγΗϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ +DFNDWKRQLVW έϭέϣϟ ΔϛέΣ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ϭϣΩΧΗγ ΙϳΣ ΔϋΎγ ˽́ ΓΩϣϟ ΔϓέϏ ϲϓ ωϭέηϣ ϲϓ Ύϫ΅Ύηϧ· ϡΗ ϲΗϟ API ΔϬΟϭ ϊϣ ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϊοϭ ϡΗϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ΔϬΟϭ έϳϭρΗ ΕϭΩ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ϲϓ ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ϊϣ ϰηΎϣΗϳ ΎϣΑ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ϯϭλϘϟ ΔΑόΗϟ ϥΎϣοϭ έϭέϣϟ ΔϛέΣ ϡϳυϧΗΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ϥϣ ˼ έΎϳΗΧ ϡΗϭ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ϥϣ ˼ ϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ΎϬϟ ίϭΟϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϡΗϭ ΔϳϘϳΑρΗϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ΔΟϳΗϧϟ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ ϡΎϳϘϟ +DFNDWKRQLVW ϥϣ ΕΎϳΟϣέΑϟ ϱέϭρϣ ϡΎϗϭ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ΕΎΟΎϳΗΣϻ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϭϠΣϟ ΩϳϟϭΗΑ API ΔϬΟϭ
ΔϣΗΎΧϟ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϠϟ ΕϭΩ ϲϫ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϊϳέΎηϣ ½¾ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ½¾ έϭυϧϣϟ ΎϘϓϭ ϥΩϠΑϟ ΝΎϣΩ·ϭ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϝϳϬγΗ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ΎϧΗϳ΅έϭ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ϊϳϣΟ ϲϓ Δϋέγϟ ΏγΗϛΗ ϲΗϟ ϩΫϫ ϥϣ ϯϭλϘϟ ΓΩΎϔΗγϻ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϲϫ ϯέϛΑϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϣΩΗγϻϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϳϟΎϣ Ύοϳ ΎϬϣϋΩ ϡΗϳ ϲΗϟ ΞϣέΑϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϻ Ϋϫϭ ˬϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϊϳέΎηϣ ϲϓ ϲγΎγ έλϧϋ ϲϫ ϕϳΑρΗ ϭ ϡϬΗΎϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ ˯έΟ· ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϻ ϪϧΎϣο ˯Ύϛέηϟ ϊϣ ϯέΧ ϊϳέΎηϣ
ϕϳΑρΗϟ αϔϧ ϡΩΧΗγ ϥϳϛϣΗϟ Δϣίϼϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟ έϳϭρΗΑ ϕϠόΗϳ ΔϛέΗηϣ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ΔΟϣέΑ ΔϬΟϭ API ΔϬΟϭ ϊϣ ϥΩϣ ́ ϲϓ ˬϡΩέΗγϣ ˬΔϧϭΑηϟ ˬΎϣϭέ ˬΎϳϣϻ ˬέΗγηϧΎϣ ϲϫ ϥΩϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϡίΣ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑϭ ΔϧϭϠηέΑϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ˬϲϛϧγϠϫ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϛέΎηϣϟϭ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ Εϼλϭϣϟ ϝΛϣ ΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟϭ ΕΎϋϭϣΟϣ ˼ ΫϔϧΗ ϥΩϣϟ νόΑ ϥ ϥϳΣ ϲϓ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔΣΎϳγϟϭ ϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϥΣϧ ˬΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟϭ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϥϣ Εϼλϭϣϟϭ ϝϘϧΗϟ ϝΎϣϋ΄Α ϕϠόΗϣϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϡίΣϟ ϰϠϋ Ύϧίϛέ αϔϧΑ ΔϳΟϭϟϭϛϳϹ ϡυϧϟ ϝϳϬγΗ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϭγ ˬωϭέηϣϟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ϱέϭρϣ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ ΔϔϠΗΧϣ ϥΩϠΑϭ ϥΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϘϳέρϟ ΕΎϳΟϣέΑϟ ΔΣϭΗϔϣϟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑϟ ϰϟ· ϝϭλϭϟ ϡΩΧΗγ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ ϥϛϣϳ ϑϭγ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ έϳϭρΗϟ Δλέϓϭ Δλϧϣ έϳϓϭΗ ˬϥϳέϭρϣϠϟ ΔϘϳΩλϟ ϰϟ· ϝϭλϭϠϟ ΓΩϣΗόϣϟ ΕΎγέΩϟ ΕϧΎϛϭ ΎΑϭέϭ έΑϋ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔΑέΟΗ ΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ έΎΑΗΧϻ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ϥϳϭϛΗϭ ΔΣϭΗϔϣϟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ νόΑ ΎϧϬΟϭ ˬϙϟΫ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋ Ύϧϟ ΔΑγϧϟΎΑ Δόέ ΏΑγΑ ΕΎϧϳϋ ΩΟϭΗ ϻ Ϫϧ ΙϳΣ ωϭέηϣϟ ϥϣ ϰϟϭϷ ϝΣέϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϧϭϧΎϘϟ ΩϭϳϘϟ ϝϭΩΟ ΕΎϘϔϧ ΩΩϋ·ϭ Δϳϧϣίϟ ϝϭΩΟϟ ϸϣ ϥϋ έυϧϟ ϑέλΑϭ έϳΗϭϔϟ ϊϣΟ έΑΗόΗ ˬϲΎϬϧϟ έϳέϘΗϟϭ ΔϳϠΣέϣϟ έϳέΎϘΗϟϭ Δϳϧίϳϣϟ ΕΎϗΎρΑ ϊϣΟϭ ωϭέηϣϟ ϥϣ ΔγΎγΣϟ ˯ίΟϷ έΛϛ ϥϣ ΓΩΣϭ ΔΟΎΣ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϷ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΔϳϭΟϟ ΕϼΣέϟ ϲϓ ΓέΎρϟ ϰϟ· Ωϭόλϟ ϡϭϘϳ ˬΕϭϧγ ̀ ΓέΗϓ ϝϼΧϭ Εϭϧγ ̀ ΓΩϣϟ ϕΎΛϭϟ ϩΫϫ υϔΣϟ ΔλΎΧϟ ΕΩϧΗγϣϟ ΔόΟέϣϟ ϡϛΗέΎϳίΑ ϲΑϭέϭϷ ΩΎΣΗϻ ϭϔυϭϣ ΔυΣϟ ϱ ϲϓ ϡϛΑ
ΔϘϳέρϟ ϥϳϧρϭϣϠϟ ϝϣϋ Δηέϭ ˯έΟ ϡΗ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϡοΧ ϥϳΑ ˾˹˹ ϭϣΩϗ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ έη ϝϛ ϥϣ ΎϛέΎηϣ ˻̂˹ ΔϛέΎηϣΑ
29
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ
ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧϭ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϙϳϭΩ ϲϛέϛϟ Ύϳέϛί ˯Ύϔλ Ω ϡϠϘΑ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΓέΩ ΓέϳΩϣ ϥϳργϠϓ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ
ΔλΎΧϟϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎϳϬϟϭ ϥϳέϭρϣϟϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥΎϛγϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϝϳλΎϔΗ ϥϋ ϡϼόΗγϻϭ ΙΣΑϠϟ ϡΩΧΗγϻ ΔϠϬγ Δϳϣϗέ ΕϭΩ΄Α ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϥϳϛϣΗ ϰϟ ΔϓΎο ˬϲϧΎϛϣϟ ΩόΑϟΎΑ ΔρΑΗέϣ ΕέϳϐΗϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϥΎϛϣ ϱ ϥϣ ΎϧΎΟϣ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϩΫϫ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϥϣ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ϲϧΑΗ ΔϳΩϠΑ έϳϓϭΗ ϲϓ ΎϳέϫϭΟ έλϧϋ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ϝϛηϳ ΎϳϧϭέΗϛϟ ϙϟΫϭ ΔϳϧΎΟϣϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϳϧρϭϣϠϟ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡΎυϧ ϥ ΙϳΣ ΔϋϭϧΗϣϟ ϪΗΎϘϳΑρΗ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΔρΑΗέϣϟ ΔϳγΩϧϬϟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑϟ ϊϣ ϝϣΎόΗϟ ϲϓ ϝΎόϔϟ ϩέϭΩΑ ίϳϣΗϳ ϪΗ˯Ύϔϛ ϡΎυϧϟ Ϋϫ ΕΑΛ ΩϘϓ ϪϳϠϋϭ ΎϬϠϳϠΣΗϭ ΎϬϘϳΛϭΗϭ ϲϧΎϛϣϟ ΩόΑϟΎΑ ϯΩϠϓ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϝΑϗ ϥϣ ϪϳϧΑΗ ϯΩϟ ΔϳγΩϧϬϟ ΔϳΑϟ ϊϣ ϝϣΎόΗϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ νέϋϭ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ Ωϋϭϗ ˯ΎϧΑ ϰϠϋ ΓέΩϘϟ ϡΎυϧϟ Ϋϫ
اﳋﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﻟﻜ وﻧﻴﺔ E-Services
ϲϓ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΓέΩ έϓϭΗ ௌ ϡέ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϧρϭϣϟ ΔϘϳϗΩ ΔϳϧΎϛϣϭ Δϳϔλϭ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΕΎϣΩΧ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϙϟΫϭ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ έϭΩ ϲϔυϭϣ ˯ϼϣίϠϟϭ ΔϳϠϋΎϔΗϟ Δϳϣϗέϟ ϪΗϭΩϭ ΔΛϳΩΣϟ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΩϳΟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕέϣΛΗγ ϡϼόΗγϻϭ ΙΣΑϟ ϲϓ ϡΩΧΗγϻ ΔϠϬγ ΎϬϠόΟ Ύϣϣ ΔϳέηΑϟϭ ΔϳϟΎϣϟ ΩέϭϣϟΎΑ ΎϬΗΩϓέϭ ΓέΩϟ αϳγ΄Η ϲϓ ΔϳϣϧΗ ϲϓ ϯέΧϷ ΔϳϧϳργϠϔϟ ΕΎϳΩϠΑϟ ϪΑ ϱΫΗΣΗ Ωέ ΎΟΫϭϣϧ ϡυϧ ΓέΩ ϯΩϟ ΎϬΑ ΔλΎΧϟ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ έϳϭρΗϭ ϑΩϫϷ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΔϳϟΎΣϟ ϝϣόϟ ΞϣέΑ ϡϋΩ ιΧϳ Ύϣ ϲϓ ΎϬϘϳϘΣΗ ϲϓ ΏϏέΗ ϲΗϟ ˬΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ έϳϭρΗϭ ˬϥϣ ϝϛηΑ ϲγϳέϟ ϰϧΑϣϟ ϊϣ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϕϓέϣ ρΑέ ϝϣηϳ Ϋϫϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ΓΩϋΎϗ Ωϓέϭ ˬϝλϭΗϟ ΕΎϛΑη ΔϧΎϳλϭ ΙϳΩΣΗϭ έϭΩ ΩϳϭίΗϭ ˬΔϳϟΎΣϟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑϟ έϳϭρΗϭ ΙϳΩΣΗϭ ΓΩϳΩΟ ΕΎϧΎϳΑΑ
ﻧﻈﺎم اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﳉﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ GIS
ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﻮاﻃﻨﻴﻦ اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻴﺔ
:اﻟﺬي ﻳﺸﻤﻞ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎت اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻴﺔ
ﻣﺘﺼﻔﺢ اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﺨﺮاﺋﻂ اﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ
اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻤﺎﻧﺤﺔ
اﻟﺨﺎرﻃﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻤﻼﺣﺔ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻼغ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ6ﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ ﻟ7 اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ا
ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻌﻨﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪﻳﺔ :اﻟﺬي ﻳﺸﻤﻞ
ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺑﻠﺪﻳﺔ رام ا
ﺗﺴﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻮارع
اﻟﺘﺮوﻳﺤﻲG ﻣﺸﺮوع ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ رام ا
ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻢ داﺧﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻛﻦ واﻟﻤﻨﺸﺂت
اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎرضG ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻣﺮﻛﺰ رام ا
اﻟﺮﻣﺰ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪي
ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻣﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻤﻨﺎرة
ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻢ ا=ﺑﻨﻴﺔ
اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ
Smart City
ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﺔ ﻧﻔﺎذ ﺗﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺰاﺋﺮﻳﻦ:اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ا=وﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻮلGواﻟﻤﻘﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ رام ا ﻋﻠﻰ إﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻲ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻮاي ﻓﺎي ( ﻓﻲ أي وﻗﺖ وﻣﻦ أي ﻣﻜﺎن داﺧﻞWi-Fi) ﻋﻠﻰ أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻨﻔﺎذ ﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ،Gﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ رام ا اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ اﻻﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻴﺔ وﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﻔﺮﻋﺔ .ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ إﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ:اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ .Gﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﺰاﺋﺮي ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺮاﻓﻖ ﺑﻠﺪﻳﺔ رام ا رﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ رام:اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ، ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺔ وآﻣﻨﺔGا .ﻣﻊ ﺗﺰوﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺪﻣﺎت إﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ وﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ30
UCLG-MEWA
˭ௌ ϡέ ΕΎϳϭΎΣϟ Δϳϔλϭϟϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϕΛϭϳ ϕΛϭϳ ϱΫϟ 5RDG 6LJQV 7RRO έϭέϣϟ ΕέΎη· ϕϳΑρΗ ΕέΎηϹϭ έϭέϣϟ ΕέΎη· ΔϓΎϛϟ Δϳϔλϭϟϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ˭ௌ ϡέ ϲϓ ΔϳϬϳΟϭΗϟ ϕΛϭϳ 6HZHU 1HWZRUN 7RRO ϱέΎΟϣϟ ΔϛΑη ϕϳΑρΗ ˭ϝϫΎϧϣϟ ϊϗϭϣϭ ϱέΎΟϣϟ ρϭρΧ ΔϓΎϛ ΕέΎγϣ *DUGHQLQJ $SSOLFDWLRQ ϡϳϠϘΗϟϭ ΏϳηόΗϟ ϕϳΑρΗ ρϳρΧΗϟ ϲϓ ϡϬΗΩϋΎγϣϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϝϳϣΟΗ ϡγϘϟ ϪΛΩΣΗγ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϕϳΛϭΗϭ ϡϳϠϘΗϟϭ ΏϳηόΗϠϟ Δϳϣϭϳϟ ϝΎϣϋϷ ΔόΑΎΗϣϭ ϲϧΩϳϣϟ ϝϣόϠϟ ˭ΎϬϠϳλΎϔΗ 6XUYH\ =RQHV 7RRO ϲΎλΣϹ Ωόϟ ϕρΎϧϣ ϕϳΑρΗ ϥϛΎγϣϟ ϝϣΎηϟ ωϼρΗγϻ ωϭέηϣ ϲϓέηϣϭ ϲΛΣΎΑ ΩϋΎγ ϱΫϟ ˭ௌ ϡέ Εηϧϣϭ
ΫΎΧΗ ϡϋΩϭ ϝϳϠΣΗϟ ϰϠϋ ΓέΩϘϟ ϪΗΎϳϟ ϯΩϟϭ ˬρέΧ ΓέϭλΑ ϡ˯ϭΗΗ ϲΗϟ ϝϭϠΣϟ Ώγϧ έΎϳΗΧϻ ϲρϳρΧΗϟ ΩόΑϟ ΕΫ ΕέέϘϟ ϲϓέϐΟϟ ϊϗϭϟ ιΎλΧ ϊϣ ΔϳΟϣέΑϟ ΕέϭρΗϟ ΔΑϛϭϣ ϰϠϋ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ιέΣ ϝυ ϲϓϭ ˬΔϳέΩϹϭ ΔϳϣϳυϧΗϟ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ έρ ίϳίόΗ ϲϓ ΎϫέϭΩΑ ΎϧΎϣϳ· ΔϳϧϘΗϟϭ ΕΎϳΩΑ ϲϓ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΓέΩ αϳγ΄ΗΑ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕϣΎϗ ϰϠϋ Εέϣ ϲΗϟ Δϳϧϣίϟ ΓέΗϔϟ έλϗ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋϭ ˻˹˺˺ ΔϳέΛ ΕΗΎΑ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΎϬΗΎϧΎϳΑ ΓΩϋΎϗ ϥ ϻ· ˬΓέΩϟ ϩΫϫ αϳγ΄Η ρρΧϣϟ ϲϓ ϲοέϷ ϝϣΎϛ ΩϭΩΣϛ ˬΓΩΩόΗϣ ΔϳΗΎϣϭϠόϣ ΕΎϘΑρΑ ˯ΎϳΣϷ ΩϭΩΣϭ νέ Δόρϗ ϝϛϟ ιλΧϣϟ ϡΩΧΗγϻϭ ϲϠϛϳϬϟ ΔϛΑηϭ ϥϳϭΎϧόϟϭ ΎϬϠϳλΎϔΗϭ Ύϫέϭλϭ ϲϧΎΑϣϟϭ νϭΣϷ ΩϭΩΣϭ ΕΎϳϭΎΣϟϭ ΔϳϬϳΟϭΗϟ ΕέΎηϹϭ έϳγϟ ΕέΎη·ϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ωέϭη ΕΎϘΑρϟ ϥϣ ΎϫέϳϏϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϓ ΏΫΟϟ ρΎϘϧϭ έΎΟηϷϭ
ˬϲϧΎΑϣϠϟ ϲΟέΎΧϟ ϡϳϗέΗϟ ˻
ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϰϠϋ ΩϭόΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ϲϧΑΗ Ωϭϓ ϥϣϭ ϝϳϬγΗ ˬέλΣϟ ϻ ϝΎΛϣϟ ϝϳΑγ ϰϠϋ ΎϬϧϣ ϲΗϟϭ ˬϥϳϧρϭϣϟϭ ϰϠϋ ϡϬϟϭλΣ έϳγϳΗϭ ˬΩέϓϻ ϊϣϭ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ϊϣ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϝλϭΗ ϑΎηϛΗγ ϲϓϭ ˬΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϰϟ· ϡϭΩϘϠϟ ΔΟΎΣϟ ϥϭΩ ϥϣ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΝέΎΧ ϥϣ ϡϬΗΎϧΎϳΑ ΙϳΩΣΗ ϲϓ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲϔυϭϣ ΩϋΎγΗ Ύϣϛ ϡϬΗϧϳΩϣ ϝϣϋ ΕέΎγϣ ϊοϭ ϲϓϭ ˬϝϣϋ έϳέΎϘΗ ΝέΧΗγ ϲϓϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϥΩϳϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗϣ έλΣ ϲϓϭ ˬϥΩϳϣϟ ϰϟ· ϝΎϘΗϧϻ ϝΑϗ ΔΣοϭ ϲϓϭ ˬΔϳρϳρΧΗ νέϏϷ Εηϧϣϭ ϥϛΎγϣ ϥϣ ϲϧΎΑϣϟ ΩΩϋ΄ϛ ΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΩΩΣϣ ϥϭϧϋ ϰϟ· ϝΎϣόϟϭ ϥϳϔυϭϣϟ ϪϳΟϭΗ ΔϴϠϤϋ ϝϳϬγΗ ϰϟ· ΔϓΎο· ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔϨϳΩϤϟ ϕρΎϧϣ ϦϴΑ ϝΎϘΗϧϼϟϭ Δϧϳόϣ ΕΎϣΩΧ ϥϣ ϥϳϧρϭϣϠϟϭ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ έϭΩϠϟ ϡγϘϟ Ύϫέϓϭ ΓΩϳΩϋ ϯέΧ Ωϭϓ ΕϧέΗϧϹ ϰϠϋ έϭηϧϣ ΎϫίέΑ ϲΗϟϭ ˬΔϋϭϧΗϣϟ ϪΗΎϘϳΑρΗ ϝϼΧ ΓέΩϟ ϊϗϭϣ ϰϠϋ
ˬΕηϧϣϟϭ ϥϛΎγϣϠϟ ϲϠΧΩϟ ϡϳϗέΗϟ ˼
KWWS ZZZ UDPDOODK JLV SV
έϓϭϳ ϱΫϟ Ήέϭρϟ ϕέϓ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑ ιΎΧ ϲϠϋΎϔΗ ϕϳΑρΗ ΔΑΎΟΗγϻ ϲϓ Δϳϧρϭϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ΔϓΎϛϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϳϭΎϧϋ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ Ήέϭρϟ ΕϻΎΣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΓέΩ ϊϳέΎηϣ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ έλϧϋ ϥϭϛϳ ϱΩΎϳέϟ ωϭέηϣϟ Ϋϫ ϡϳϗέΗϟϭ ΔϳϣγΗϟ ωϭέηϣ ΔόΑέ ϥϣ ϥϭϛΗϳϭ ΎϫέϛΫ ϡΗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗϟ ΔϓΎϛ ΡΎΟϧ ϲϓ ΎϳγΎγ ϲϫ Δϳγϳέ έλΎϧϋ ˬΎϬϧϳΩΎϳϣϭ ΎϬΗέϣϣϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ωέϭη ΔϓΎϛ ΔϳϣγΗ ˺
έηϧϟϭ ϕϳΛϭΗϠϟ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ϲϧΑΗ ˽ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗ ίέΑ ΔϳΟϬϧϣ έϳϭρΗ ϥϣ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϡϳϗέΗϟϭ ΔϳϣγΗϟ ωϭέηϣ ϥϛϣ Γέίϭ ΎϫΩόΑ ΕϣΎϗ ˬΓ΄ηϧϣϭ Ύϧϛγϣ ϝϛϟ ˱ΎϳΩϳέΑ ˱ίϣέ ΓέϭϠΑϟ ΕΎυϓΎΣϣ ϊϳϣΟ ϰϠϋ ΎϬϣϳϣόΗϭ ΎϫΩΎϣΗϋΎΑ ΔϳϧϳργϠϔϟ ΕϻΎλΗϻ ϥρϭϟ ωϭέηϣϟ ΔΣΟΎϧ Γϭϧ ωϭέηϣϟ Ϋϫ Ωόϳ ˬϲγΎϳγϟ Ωϳόλϟ ϰϠόϓ ΔρϳέΧϟ ϰϠϋ ΎϬόοϭϭ ϥϳργϠϓ ΔϟϭΩ ˯ΎϧΑ ϲϓ ϡΩΧϳ ϲϧρϭ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ Δϳϣγέϟϭ ΔϳϠϫϻ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ˯Ω ϲϓ έϳΑϛ έΛ ϪϠϓ ˬΎϳΩΎλΗϗ Ύϣ ίΎΟϧ έϳγϳΗ ϲϓ ϪΑόϠΗ ϱΫϟ έϭΩϠϟ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟϭ ΔϳΗΎϣΩΧϟϭ ΎϬόϳέγΗϭ ϝΎϣϋϻ 31
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
7KH 0XQLFLSDO ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ρέΧ ϔλΗϣ ϕϳΑρΗ ˷ ϱΫϟ 0DSSLQJ 7RRO ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϥϣ ϥρϭϣϟ ϥϛϣϳ ˭Ϫοέ Δόρϗ ϝϭΣ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϭϫ ϱΫϟ 7RXULVW 0DS ΔϧϳΩϣϠϟ ΔϳΣΎϳγϟ ΔρέΎΧϟ ϕϳΑρΗ Δϳγϳέϟ ௌ ϡέ ϡϟΎόϣ ΔϓΎϛ ϥϛΎϣ ϕΛϭΗ ΔϳϠϋΎϔΗ ΔρέΎΧ ϥϋ ΓέΎΑϋ 1DYLJDWLRQ ΔϳέΑϟ ΔΣϼϣϟ ϡΎυϧΑ ϕϳΑρΗϟ ΩϳϭίΗ ϡΗ Ύϣϛ ˭ 6\VWHP *HR FRPPHQWLQJ 7RRO ΔϠϛηϣ ϥϋ ύϼΑϹ ϕϳΑρΗ ϳΗϳ ϱΫϟ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ ΕΎϘϳΑρΗ ϥϣ έΧ ϕϳΑρΗ ϭϫ ϥϋ ΎϳϧϭέΗϛϟ· ΔυΣϼϣ ϭ ϯϭϛη ϡϳΩϘΗϟ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϡΎϣ Δλέϔϟ ˭ϲϓέϐΟ ϊϗϭϣ ϱ ϱΫϟ :DVWH &RQWDLQHU 7RRO ΕΎϳΎϔϧϟ ΕΎϳϭΎΣ ϕϳΑρΗ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ΕΎΣϔλϟ ΔϓΎϛϭ ΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΔΣϔλϟ ΫΎϔϧϟ ϥϭϛϳ ϥ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϠϟ ϱΎϓ ϱϭϟ ΔϛΑηΑ έϳϛϔΗϟ ˯ΎΟϭ ˱ΎϳϧΎΟϣ ΎϬϧϋ ΔϋέϔΗϣϟ ϲϓ ϊΑέϟ ϝϳΟϟϭ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϳΟϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϲϠϳέγϻ έυΣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϧϳργϠϔϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ΓέΩ ϊϣ ΓέηΎΑϣ ϝλϭΗϟ ϡϛϧϛϣϳ ˬΕΎΣέΗϘϣ ϭ έΎγϔΗγ ϱϷ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϓ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϭ ΔϳϓέϐΟϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϡυϧ *,6#UDPDOODK ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϥϳργϠϓ ௌ KWWS ZZZ UDPDOODK JLV ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ϊϗϭϣϟ ˬ SV SV
ϊϣ ϕϓϭΗϳ ϪΑ ΎλΎΧ ϼϣΎϛ Ύϧϭϧϋ ϥρϭϣϠϟ έϓϭϳ ϪϧΎϓ ˬΎϳϋΎϣΗΟϭ ϲϓϭ ΔϣΩΧ ϱϷ ϪΑϠρ ϲϓ ϪϣΩΧΗγ ϥϛϣϳ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ Δϧϭϧόϟ έϳϳΎόϣ ϲϓ Εϗϭϟ αϔϨ ϲϓ ωϭέηϣϟ ϡϫΎγϳ Ύϣϛ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϪΗΎϗϼϋ Εηϧϣϟϭ ϥϛΎγϣϟϭ ωέϭηϟ ϊϗϭϤϭ Ϫϟ ΔϨϴΩϤϟ ϡϟΎόϤ ϴπϭΘ ΎϬϧϣ ϱ ϰϟ· ϝϭλϭϟ Δϳϔϳϛϭ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔρΧ ϕϳΑρΗΑ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ Εϋέη ΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ωϭέηϣ *,= Δγγ΅ϣ ϥϣ ϝϭϣϣϟ ΔϳϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ωϭέηϣ ϝϣϋ ϕϳϘΣΗ ϰϟ· ϪϟϼΧ ϥϣ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϰόγΗ ϱΫϟϭ ˬϲϟϭΩϟ ϥϭΎόΗϠϟ ϰϟ· ϱΩ΅ϳ ϝΎόϓ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟ· ϲΗΎϣΩΧ ϝϣϋ ϡΎυϧ ϕϳΑρΗ ϲϓ ΎϬΗϳ΅έ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϰϠϋ ϼϳϬγΗ ΎϳϧϭέΗϛϟ· ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ΕΎϣΩΧϭ ϝϣϋ ίΎΟϧ· Δϛϳέηϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ϥϳέϭρϣϟϭ ©˯ΎϛΫϟª ϥΎΑ ௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϙέΩΗ ΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ௌ ϡέ ωϭέηϣ ˬΔϳΟϭϟϭϛϳ· ϭ ˬΔϳϣϗέ ϥΩϣ ϰϟ ΎϬϠϳϭΣΗ ϰϠϋ έλΗϘϳ ϻ ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟϭ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϥϳΑ ϝλϭΗϟ ϲϓ ˯ΎϛΫϟ ϰϟ ΎϫΩόΗϳ ϝΑ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϲϓ ˯ΎϛΫϟ ϰϟϭ ˬΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ˯ΎΟέ ρΑέ ϭϫ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ˬௌ ϡέ ΔϳΩϠΑϟ ϲγϳέϟ ϑΩϬϟ ϥϛϣΗ ΫΎϔϧ ΔϗΎΑ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϙϟΫϭ ΕϧέΗϧϻ ΔϣΩΧΑ ௌ ϡέ ΔϧϳΩϣ έΑϋ ϲϛϠγϻ ΕϧέΗϧ· ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϥϣ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϲϧϛΎγϭ ϱέί ˬௌ ϡέ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϝΧΩ Εϗϭ ϱ ϲϓ :L )L ϱΎϓ ϱϭϟ ΕΎϣΩΧ
ﺑﺎﺗﺖ اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ أداة ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت ﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ وﺑﻮاﺑﺔ .اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺮة
Mobile phones have become an efficient tool to access many solutions including mobile apps and a mobile messaging gateway.
ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ا ن اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻠﺪﻳﺔ رام ا واﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ا ي ﻓﻮن وا&ﻧﺪروﻳﺪ وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ا&ﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ان ﺗﺠﺪ.اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ :“ ﻋﻠﻰRamallah” اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮان
You can now communicate with Ramallah Municipality and get many municipal services through your smartphones by downloading our app “Ramallah” that is available on:
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www. Ramallah.ps
1800 101 101
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www. Ramallah.ps 1800 101 101
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ32
UCLG-MEWA
UN-HABITATΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϙϳϧΎϳ ΔΟϛϭϏ ίΎϣϗέϭϗ ϡϟΎγ ϲϠΣϣϟ ΩϣΣϣ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϭϫ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ ΞϣΎϧέΑ έϭΩϭ ΔϳόϳΑρ ΓΩΎϳϗ νέΗϔϳ ϱΫϟ ˬέϳϳϐΗϟ Ϋϫ αέ ϰϠϋ ϭϫϭ ˬΔϳέηΑϟ ˷ ϡϣϸϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϑϳϠϛΗϟ ϡΗ ΔϳέοΣϟ ϝΎγϣϟ ϲϓ ίϔΣϣ ΎϬϔλϭΑ ˬϱέοΣϟ ϭϣϧϟ ΎϳΎοϗ ΔΟϟΎόϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ˺̂̀́ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΕΎόϠρΗ ϡϬϔΗϭ ˬΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΕΎϳϠϣϋ ϰϠϋ ΔόϠρϣ Δγγ΅ϣ ΎϬϧΎϛγϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ Δϣϭυϧϣ ϲϓ ϩέϭΩϭ ˬΦϳέΎΗϟ ϲϓ ϝΑϗ ΎϬΎοϋ Ε˷ΛΣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϥ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋϭ ˺̂̀˹ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΕϣΎϗ ΎϬϧ ϰϟ ˬέοΣΗϟ ΎϳΎοϗ ΔΟϟΎόϣϟ ΕΎΑγΎϧϣ ΓΩϋ ϭϣϧϟ ϊϣ ϝϣΎόΗϠϟ ΔγϭϣϠϣ Ε˯έΟΎΑ ϡΎϳϘϟ ϰϟ ΔϟϭΟΧϟ Ε˯έΟϹ ΩόΑ ΎΑϟΎϏ ρϭΑοϣ έϳϐϟϭ ϊϳέγϟ ϝϭϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ Δγγ΅ϣϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ Ε΄ηϧ ϡΎϋ έϳΎϧϳ ˺ ϲϓ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ UNHHSF ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟϭ έοΣΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔλλΧϣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ Δϳϣγέ Δϳϫ ϝϭ ˬ˺̂̀˾ ϥϣ UNEP ΔϳΑϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ΔϠυϣ ΕΣΗ ϝϣόϟ ϡΗ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑϭ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟΎΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ Δϳϧρϭϟ ΞϣέΑϟ ΓΩϋΎγϣ ϝΟ ΔϳϣΎϧϟ ϥΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ Ύϣϳγ ϻϭ ˬΔϳϧϘΗϟ ΓΩϋΎγϣϟϭ ϝΎϣϟ αέ έϳϓϭΗ ΓέΗϔϟ ρϘϓ ˽˹˹˹˹˹˹ ώϠΑΗ ΔϳΩΑϣ Δϳϧίϳϣ UNHHSF ˯Ύρϋ ϡΗ 33
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ϝοϓ ϱέοΣ ϝΑϘΗγϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϝϣόϳ ΎϳϋΎϣΗΟ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗ ίϳίόΗ ϲϓ ϪΗϣϬϣ ϝΛϣΗΗϭ ϊϳϣΟϠϟ ϡϼϣϟ ϯϭ΄ϣϟ έϳϓϭΗϭ ΎϳϳΑϭ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳϳΑϟϭ ΔϳϓέϏϭϣϳΩϟ ΕΎϳΩΣΗϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϪΟϭΗ ˬέοΣΗϟ ϲϓ ΎϳέΫΟ ϻϭΣΗ ϝλΣ ΙΣϳ ϝϳΛϣ ΎϬϟ ϕΑγϳ ϡϟ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϧΎϛϣϟϭ ΔϳέοΣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ιΎΧη ˺˹ ϝϛ ϥϣ ιΎΧη ˿ ϡϳϘϳ ϥ ϊϗϭΗϳ ΙϳΣ ϑϭγ ϭϣϧϟ Ϋϫ ϥϣ ΔΎϣϟΎΑ ̂˹ ϥϣ έΛϛϭ ˻˹˼˹ ϡΎϋ ϝϭϠΣΑ ϡϟΎόϟ ϲϓ ϲΑϳέΎϛϟ έΣΑϟ ΔϘρϧϣϭ ˬΔϳϧϳΗϼϟ Ύϛϳέϣϭ Ύϳγϭ ΎϳϘϳέϓ ϲϓ ϥϭϛϳ ρϳρΧΗϟ ΏΎϳϏ ϲϓ ΔϣϳΧϭ ϊϳέγϟ έοΣΗϟ Ϋϫ Ώϗϭϋ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ˯ΎΣϧ ϊϳϣΟ ϲϓ ϥϛΎϣϷ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϲϓ αΎγΣϻ ϥϛϣϳϭ ˬϝΎόϔϟ ϱέοΣϟ ϥϛγ ΩϭΟϭ ϡΩϋ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ϊϳέγϟ έϭρΗϟ Ϋϫ ϰϟ ΓΩΎόϟ έΎΛϵΎΑ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ϭγ ΔϣϳΩϘϟ ΔϳΗΣΗϟ ΔϳϧΑϟ ΔϳΎϔϛ ϡΩϋϭ ˬΓέϳϘϔϟ ˯ΎϳΣϷ ϲϓ ϭϣϧϭ ΏγΎϧϣ ˯ΎΑέϬϛϟϭ ˬϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟϭ ϩΎϳϣϟϭ ϡΎόϟ ϝϘϧϟϭ ϕέρϟ ϙϟΫ ϥΎϛ ΙϭϠΗϟ ΎϳΎοϗϭ ˬϡέΟϟ ϝϛΎηϣϭ ϥϣϟ ΔϠϗϭ ˬΔϟΎρΑϟϭ έϘϔϟ ΩϋΎλΗϭ ϊϧλ ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ϭ ΔϳόϳΑρϟ Ιέϭϛϟ ΓέΩ· ˯ϭγ ϥϋ ϼοϓ ˬΔΣλϟϭ ΥΎϧϣϟ ΕέϳϐΗ έΎΛ ΏΑγΑ Ιέϭϛϟ ϥϣ ΎϫέϳϏϭ ϥΎγϧϹ ϭϣϧϟ έοΣΗϟ ϭΣϧ ΞϬϧϟϭ ΕΎγΎϳγϟϭ ΕΎϳϠϘόϟ ϥϣ ϝϛέϳϳϐΗϟ ΔΟΎΣ ϙΎϧϫ ϻϭ ϊϳϣΟϟ ΎϬϧϣ ΩϳϔΗγϳ ιέϓ ϰϟ· ϝϭΣΗΗ ϲϛϟ ΔϳέοΣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟϭ ϥΩϣϟ Ύϫ˯έϭ ΩΣ ϰϘΑϳ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ©ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟª ϭ ©ϝϭΑϧργ ϥϼϋª ϥϣ ϝϛ ϝϭΑϗ ϡΗϭ ϥϳϣΎΗΑ ϕΎΛϭϟ ϩΫϫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΩϬόΗϭ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ Ϋϫ ΔϳΎϬϧ ϲϓ ΎϣΩΗγϣ ϪϠόΟϭ ϥϛγϟ έϳϭρΗϭ ΎϬϳϧρϭϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΏγΎϧϣϟ ϥϛγϟ
έοΣΗϟ έΎΛ ΕϧΎϛ ΙϳΣ ˬΕϗϭϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ Εϭϧγ ϊΑέ ΎϬΗΩϣ ΔϳϟΎϣΟ· Γέϛϟ ϲΛϠΛ εϳϋ ΏΑγΑ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϲϓ ίϭέΑ ϝϗ ΓέΗϔϟ ϙϠΗ ϲϓ ϑΎϳέϻ ϲϓ Δϳοέϻ
ϥΩϣϟ ϲϓ ϡϟΎόϟ ϥΎϛγ ϡυόϣ εϳϋ ΏΑγΑ ˬ˻˹˹˺ ϭ ˺̂̂̀ ϲϣΎϋ ϥϳΑ ϡΗϭ ϥϣ Εϭϧγ αϣΧ ΩόΑ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ ίϳίόΗϭ ρϳηϧΗ έϣϻ Ϋϫ ϯΩ ϝϭΑϧργª έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ˻˹˹˺ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩΎϘόϧ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟϭ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ϥΩϣϟ Δϳϔϟª Ύοϳ ϰϣγϳ ϱΫϻϭ ©˾ ϝϭϣϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΩΎϣΗϋϻ ϡΗϭ ©ϯέΧϻ ϭ ϩΫϳϔϧΗ ϭΣϧ έέϣΗγϻϭ ©ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟª ϝϭΣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ίϛέϣ ϝϭΑϗ ϡΗ ˬϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓϭ ϙϟΫ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϋΩϟ ϡϳΩϘΗ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ ίϛέϣ ϡγΎΑ Δϓϭέόϣϟϭ ˬ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϪϟΩΑΗγ ϡΗϭ ˻˹˹˻ έϳΎϧϳ ˺ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡΗϭϟ ©ΞϣΎϧέΑª ϝϛη ϰϠϋ Αλϳϟ ˻˹˿ ˾˿ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ έέϘϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ©ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΞϣΎϧέΑª ϡγΎΑ ϙϟΫ ΩόΑ ϪΗϳϣγΗ ΩϬόΗϟ ϡΗϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ Δϔϳυϭϭ έϭΩϟ ίϳίόΗέέϘϟ Ϋϫ έΑΗόϳϭ ϥΎϛγ ϥϣ ϝϗϷ ϰϠϋ ιΧη ϥϭϳϠϣ ˺˹˹ ΓΎϳΣ ϲϓ έϳΑϛ ϥϳγΣΗª ϝϭΣ © ˻˹˻˹ ϡΎϋ ϝϭϠΣΑ ΓέϳϘϔϟ ˯ΎϳΣϷ
ϱΩΣΗϠϟΎΑ ϝϣΎϛϟ ϑέΗϋϼϟ ϝϭϷ ϲϟϭΩϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϭ ϡϭϬϔϣ ˯Ύηϧ ϥϋ έϔγ ϱΫϟ Ωϧϛ ˬέϓϭϛϧΎϓ ϲϓ ˺̂̀˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϱέοΣϟ ϝϭϣ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϕΑϭγϟ ϥϣϭ ˬ˺̂̀̀ ϡΎϋ έΑϣγϳΩ ˺̂ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ˬϝϭϣϟ Δϳϫ ϲϫϭ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΔϧΟϟ ϝϭϷ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΎϬϳϟ· έΎηϳ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ίϛέϣϭ ΔϳϟϭΩ ΔϳϣϭϛΣ ϪϔϳϠϛΗ ϡΗϭ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΔϳΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΔϧΎϣϷ Ώλϧϣ ϝϐη ϱΫϟ ˬ ª ϝϭϣϟª ϡγΎΑ Ύοϳ UNHHSF ϝϭϣ ΓέΩϹ
ϭ ϝϭϻ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϥϳΑ ϕέϔϟ ϭϫΎϣ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ˷ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ έΑϋ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϝΣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϝϭϻ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ϝϣόϟ ϡΗ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ΝέΩ ϡΗ ΩϘϓ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ Ύϣ ˬΔϳίϛέϣϟ ΔϳέϳϫΎϣΟϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ϝΛϣ ϯέΧϻ ΔϠϋΎϔϟ ΔϳϧϭΎόΗϟ ϑέΎλϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟ Φϟ ˬϥϳέϣΛΗγϣϟϭ ϥϳϣΩΧΗγϣϠϟ ϯέΧϻ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϝΎΟέϭ ˷ ϲϓ ˯Ύϛέη ϝϛη ϰϠϋ Γίϳϣϣϟ ϝϣϭόϟ ϥϣ Δϳίϛέϣϼϟ έΑΗόΗϭ ϝΣϟ Ύϣϛ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϭ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϝϭϻ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϳΑ ΔϗέΎϔϟ Εγϳϟ ΎϬϧ ϰϟ ΓέΎηϻϭ έοΣΗϟϭ ΔϳϋΎϧλϟ ΕέϭρΗϠϟ ΓέΎηϻ ΕϣΗϭ ϝϭϠΣ ϰϟ έυϧϟ Ύοϳ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϊϳοϭϣ ϥϣϭ ρϘϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ϝϣϭόϟ ΎϬϠΟ ϥϣ ϝϭϠΣϟ ΝΎΗϧϭ ΎϬΗΫ Ω˷ Σ ϲϓ ϼϛΎηϣ ϝϛηΗ Ωϗ ϲΗϟϭ ϝϛΎηϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϭ ϝϭϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG ϡυόϣϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϣ ΔϛΑη ϲϫ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ϭ ΎϬγϳγ΄Η ϲϓ ΔϧϳΩϣϭ ϡϟΎόϟ ˯ΎΣϧ ϊϳϣΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϻϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ΎϣΩϧϋ Ϫϧ ΙϳΣ ΎϳίΟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϰϟ· ΎϫΩϭΟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻΎΑ ϑέΗϋϻ ϡΗ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΎϳϛέΗ ˬϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϥΎϛϭ ˬϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϲϓ ©ϲγΎγª ϭ ©ϙϳέη Ώέϗª ϡγΎΑ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛέΣϟ ΔΑγϧϟΎΑ ϝϭΣΗ ΔρϘϧ ΔΑΎΛϣΑ έϣϻ Ϋϫ ΎϬϳϓ ϲγϳέϟ ϙέΣϣϟ ϲϫ UCLG έΑΗόΗ ϲΗϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥ ϰϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϥϣ ˾˿ ϡϗέ ΓΩΎϣϟ έϳηΗϭ ΩϧΗγϳ ϡΩϘΗϟ ϥ·ϭ ˬϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϑΩϫ ϕϳϘΣΗ ϲϓ ΔϬΑΟϟ ρΧ ϰϠϋ ϲϫ ΕΎϛέηϟ ΔϣΎϗ·ϭ ˬΔϳϧΩϣϟ ΔϛέΎηϣϟϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ έϳΑϛ ΩΣ ϰϟ· ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΎϳϭΗγϣϟ ϊϳϣΟ ϰϠϋ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ϥ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ˯ΎοϋϷ ϝϭΩϟ Εέϗ ΓέΩ·ϭ ΕΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϟΎόϔϟ Δϳίϛέϣϼϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϕϘΣΗΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ ΎϣΑ ˬΔϳϓΎϛϟ Ωέϭϣϟϭ έέϘϟ ϊϧλ ΕέΩϭ ΔϣΎόϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ϰϟ ΏέϗϷ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϲϓ ΕΩΎόϟ ϝϳλΣΗ ΔρϠγ ˺̀̀ ΓΩΎϣϟ ϥϳΑΧΎϧϠϟ ϼϳΛϣΗ έΛϛϷϭ Ώόηϟ
ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϑϳϔΧΗϭ ϊϧϣϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϓΎϛ ˬϝϳίϫ ϲγΎϳγϭ ϲϟΎϣ ϡϋΩΑ ϻ ˬ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϰϟ· ˺̂̀́ ϡΎϋ ϥϣ ϝΎϬϟ ϱέοΣϟ ϭϣϧϟ ϥϋ ΔϣΟΎϧϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΕΩϘϋ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϳϣΎϧϟ ϥΩϠΑϟ ϲϓ Ύϣϳγ ϥϳΩϘϋ ϡϳϳϘΗϟ ΎϳϛέΗ ˬϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϰϠϋ ϲϧΎΛϟ Δϳϔϟϸϟ ΓΩϳΩΟ ϑΩϫ ϊοϭϭ έϓϭϛϧΎϓ ϲϓ ϝϭϷ ϝϭϣϟ Ϋϧϣ ϡΩϘΗϟ ϥϣ ΎϬϳϠϋ ϕϠρϳϭ ΔϳγΎϳγ ΔϘϳΛϭ ϡγ ΕΣΗ ΔϟϭΩ ˺̀˺ ΎϬΗΩϣΗϋ ϲΗϟ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ˿˹˹ ϭ ΕΎϣίΗϟϻ ˺˹˹ ϥϣ έΛϛ Εϣο ϲΗϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϡγ ˯ΎϧΑ ± ϝϭϣϟϭ ˬ˻˹˹˻ ϰϟ· ˺̂̂̀ ϥϣ ϝϭϣϟ ϪϳΟϭΗ ϡΗ ΕΎϳλϭΗϟ ΔϳϔϟϷ ϥ΄ηΑ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϥϼϋ· ϙϟΫ ΩόΑϭ ˬϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϰϠϋ ΕέΑΧϟ ϡΩΧΗγΎΑ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΓέϳΑϛ ρϳηϧΗ ΔϳϠϣόϟ ϊοΧϭ ˻˹˹˹ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΕϼϳΩόΗϟ ˯έΟ·ϭ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϠϟ ΔηΎϧϟ ΕΎϳϭϟϭϷ ΩϳΩΣΗϟ ˬ˻˹˹˻ έϳΎϧϳ ˺ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϲϣϳυϧΗϟ ϝϛϳϬϟ ϲϓ Δϣίϼϟ ΕΎΣϳΣλΗϟϭ ΕίίόΗϭ ˬ˻˹˿ ˾˿ A ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ έέϗ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϡΗ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ Δϣϭυϧϣ ϲϓ ϝϣΎϛΗϣ ΞϣΎϧέΑ ϰϟ· ϝϭΣΗϭ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϧΎϛϣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ΞϣΎϧέΑϭ ˬΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ ΓΩϻϭ ϲϓ ΏΑγΗ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ Δϳγϳέϟ ΕΎϳλϭΗϟ ϊϣ ΎϣΎϫ ΎόΣέϣ Αλϭ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΕΎϳΎϐϟϭ ϑΩϫϷ ϕϳϘΣΗϟ ΓΩϳΩΟ ΕΎϳΟϳΗέΗγ ϊϣ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϝϭΩΟ ΔϘϳΛϭϭ ϡΗϭ ΔϠΑϘϣϟ ˺˾ ϝ Εϭϧγϟ ϯΩϣ ϰϠϋ ΔϳέοΣϟ ϥϛΎγϣϟϭ ΔϳΎϣϧϹ ϲΎϣϧϹ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϝϭΩΟ ίϛέϣ ϲϓ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ ϝϭϣ ρϳηϧΗ έϣ ϊοϭ έΛϛ ϥϳϔυϭϣϠϟ έΩΎϛ ϭ ΔϳϠϛϳϫ ϊϣ ˬΓέηΎΑϣ έϘϔϟ ϥϣ ΩΣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ΕΎϳϭϟϭϷϭ ΞϣέΑϟ ϰϠϋ ίϳϛέΗϭ Δϳϣϫ έΛϛ ΔϋϭϣΟϣϭ ˬΔϳϟΎόϓϭ ΎρϳγΑΗ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΞϣΎϧέΑϟ ϡΎϬγϻ ϲϓϭ ϝϛϳϬϟ Ϋϫ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϝϣόϟϭ ίϳίόΗϭ έϘϔϟ ϥϣ ΩΣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ Δϣϭυϧϣϟ ϝϣΎηϟ ϑΩϬϟ ϕϳϘΣΗ ϲϓ ΞϣΎϧέΑϟ ϲϓ ˯Ύϛέηϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϫέϟ Εϗϭϟ ϲϓ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ϥϣ Δόγϭ ΔϋϭϣΟϣϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ϥϣ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΔϳέηΑϟ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϻ έϣΗ΅ϣ +$%,7$7 ,, 8QLWHG 1DWLRQV ΔϳέηΑϟ ϝϭϣϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϻ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ &RQIHUHQFH RQ +XPDQ 6HWWOHPHQWV ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϭϫϭ ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϥϣ ϥέϳίΣ ˺˽-˼ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ϲϓ ˺̂̀˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ έϓϭϛϧΎϓ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ϝϭϻ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΩόΑ ϩΩϘϋ ΓέΎηϻ ΕϣΗϭ ΕέέϘϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΫΎΧΗ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ Ϋϫ ΔΟϳΗϧ ϲϓ ϡΗϭ Ωϧϛ ϭϫϭ ˬϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ έϭΩ ϰϟ ϱϭϗ ϝϛηΑ ϡΟΣϟ ΫϬΑ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΩϘόϳ ϱΫϟ Ϫϋϭϧ ϥϣ ϝϭϻ ϲϣϟΎόϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΏϧΎΟ ϰϟ ΔϳΑϧΎΟϟ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ΩϘϋ ΩϬη ϱΫϟϭ ˬέϳΑϛϟ ΕέϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϱΩϭ ϡγΎΑ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΩϘϋ ΔϘρϧϣ ΔϳϣγΗ ϡΗ ΙϳΣ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΩϳΩόϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϭ ΔϳΑέΣϭ ΎϛΟΎϣ ϲΗϘρϧϣ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϥϳΑ ΓΩΗϣϣϟ ΔϘρϧϣϟ ϲϓ ϭϟίϭΑϭρ ϝϳϣΟ Ρέγϣϭ ϲΑΎϛΑϭρ έλϗ ϲϓ ΕΎϳϟΎόϔϟϭ ΕΎρΎηϧϟ ϥϣ νέΎόϣϟ έλϗϭ ΡϭΗϔϣϟ 2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ34
UCLG-MEWA ϑϳέόΗ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϣ ϕΎρϧϟ Δόγϭ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϥΎϣοϟ ΕΎϳϟϵ ΩΎϣΗϋϻ ϭ ϑέΗϋϻ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϣΎΗΧϟ ΔϘϳΛϭϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕΎϳόϣΟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ ϥϳόϣ ϝϛηΑ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ϱΩΎλΗϗϻ αϠΟϣϟ ϊοϭϟ ΓέΎηΗγϭ ϥϳϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ϥϳϳϠΣϣϟ ΓΩΎϘϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ϰϟϭϷ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ΔΛέϭ ΎϧΗϔλΑ ϥϛϣϳ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϝϼΧ ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ Εϣυϧ ϲΗϟ ˬΎϬΗΎϛΑηϭ ΎϬΗϣϫΎγϣϭ ˬέϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝϳΛϣΗϭ ϡϳυϧΗ Δϳ΅έ Δϳγϳέϟ ΕΎϳλϭΗϟ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϲϓ
ϡϋΩϟ ΏϠρ ϰϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϥϣ Ω ˺́˹ ϡϗέ ΓΩΎϣϟ έϳηΗ ©ϝΧΩϠϟ ΓέΩϣϟ ΕΎϳϟϵ ϲϓ έυϧϟ ΓΩΎϋ·ϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻª ϝ ϲϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΎϳϭΗγϣ ϊϳϣΟ ϥϳΑ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ΔηϗΎϧϣª ίϳίόΗϟ ϱ ˺́˹ ϡϗέ ΓΩΎϣϟϭ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϠΛϣϣ ϥϣ ϡϫέϳϏϭ ϊϣΗΟϣϟϭ ιΎΧϟ ωΎρϘϟϭ ΔϣϭϛΣϟ ©ΫϳϔϧΗϟϭ ρϳρΧΗϟ ϥϳγΣΗϟ ιΎΧ ϡΎϣΗϫ ˯ϼϳ· ϰϠϋ ιΎΧ ϝϛηΑ ˺́˿ ϭ ˺́˾ ϡϗέ Ωϭϣϟ ϊΟηΗϭ ϝϛΎηϣ ϪΟϭΗ >ϲΗϟ@ ϯέΑϛϟ ϥΩϣϟϭ ΔϳέοΣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϭ ΓέΩ·ª ϰϟ· ©ΎϬΗΎϳϟϭ΅γϣϭ ΎϬϣΎϬϣ ΩϳϘόΗϭ ϡΟΣ ϥϋ ΔϣΟΎϧϟϭ ΎϬϋϭϧ ϥϣ ΔλΎΧ
ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϡϳυϧΗΑ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϡίΗϠΗϭ ϊΑΎΗ ©ϙϳέη Ώέϗª ϡγΎΑ ΎϧέϭΩ ΫΧϭ ˬ˻˹˺˿ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ΫϳϔϧΗϭ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϲϓ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϸϟ
ˬϝϭϣϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ΔϔΛϛϣϟ ΕέΎηϹ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ Δϣυϧϣ ϭϋΩΗ ˬϯέΧ Γέϣ ΩΎόϳ ϥ ϲϐΑϧϳ ϝϭΑϧργ Ρϭέ ϥ΄Α ΎϬϧϣ ΎϋΎϧΗϗϭ ΕΎϛΑηϭ ΕΎϳόϣΟϟ ϊϣ ΎϬϧϭΎόΗ ϑϳΛϛΗ ϰϟ· ˯ΎοϋϷ ϝϭΩϟ ϊϳϣΟ UCLG ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ
ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΕΎγϠΟ
ϲϓ ρΎηϧΑ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛέΎηϣ Ωϳϛ΄Η ϝΟ ϥϣ ˬϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϥϣ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ έϭΩϭϛϹ ˬϭΗϳϛ ϲϓ ΩϘόϳγ ϱΫϟ ϝϭϣϠϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ϝϣόϟ Δϗέϓ ΕΩϋ ˬ˻˹˺˿ έΑϭΗϛ ˻˹-˺̀ ˬϲΑϭέϳϧ ϲϓ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϲϓ ϪϣϳΩϘΗϟ Ύϔϗϭϣ ΔϳϣϳϠϗϹϭ ϡϋΩ ϑϗϭϣϟ Ϋϫ έέΑϳϭ ˻˹˺˾ ϥΎγϳϧ ˺˿-˺˽ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ Ύϳϧϳϛ Ύϣϛ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ϲϓ ΓϭϘΑ ΔϠΛϣϣ ϥϭϛΗ ϥ ΏΟϳ ΕϬϧϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϙϟΫϟ ΎϘϓϭ ΔϳϟΎΗϟ ΔϳϔϠΧϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ϭοϟ ρϠγϭ
ˬΔϳϛϳέϣϷ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ΕΎϳϻϭϟ ϲϓ ϙέϭϳϭϳϧ ϲϓ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ϝϭϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΩόΑ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΓέϭΩϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗ ˬ˻˹˺˽ έΑϣΗΑγ ˺̀-˺˿ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϝϳέΑ ˺˿-˺˽ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ Ύϳϧϳϛ ˬϲΑϭέϳϧ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϲϓ UCLG ϡΎγϗ ϭ UCLG ΩΎϣΗϋ ϰϠϋ Ωϳϛ΄Ηϟ ϡΗϭ ˻˹˺˾ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ϥϳϠΛϣϣ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΩΎϣΗϋ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳέΟϹ ΩϋϭϘϟ ϝϭΣ νϭΎϔΗϟ ϡΗϭ ϝϭΩϟ νόΑ ΕΩέ ϥϛϟϭ ˬΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΕΎγϠΟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ΔΛϟΎΛϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϰΗΣ έέϘϟ έϳΧ΄Η οϭ ϝϛηΑ ˯Ύοϋϻ ϡϟϭ ˬ˻˹˺˿ ϭϳϟϭϳ ˻̀-˻˾ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ΎΗέϛΎΟ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΩϘόΗ ϑϭγ ϲΗϟ ϥϳΫϟ ˯ΎοϋϷ νόΑ ϥϣ ρϐοϟ ϊϣϭ ˬϙϟΫ ϊϣϭ έέϗ ϱ ΫΎΧΗ ϡΗϳ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ΕϧϛϣΗ ˬΕέέϘϟ ΫΎΧΗ ϲϓ έϳΧ΄Ηϟ Ϋϫ ϰϠϋ ϭοέΗϋ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϡϳυϧΗΑ ΡΎϣγϠϟ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ ϥϣ ΏϠρϳ έέϗ έΩλ ϥϣ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ έϳηϳϭ ϝΎγϣϟ ϩΫϫ ϊϣ ϝϣΎόΗϟ ΎϬϧ΄η ϥϣ ϲΗϟ ΔϳΎϧΛΗγϻ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϥϳγΣΗϟ ΎλϳλΧ έέϘϟ ΓϭΟέϣϟ ΞΎΗϧϟ ϰϟ· Ω΅Η ϡϟ ΔϳϧΎΛϟ ΔϳέϳοΣΗϟ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϥ ϥϣ ϡϏέϟ ϰϠϋ ϭϋΩΗ ϲΗϟ ϡϳϘϟ ΙϳΣ ϥϣ ΓέϳΑϛ ΏγΎϛϣ ΕϣΩϗ ΎϬϧϛϟϭ ˬΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ϲϠϳ Ύϣϛ ΎϬοόΑ Ωέγ ϥϛϣϳϭ ˬΎϬϳϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Ύϳγϳέ ϼϣΎϋ ΎϫέΎΑΗϋΎΑ ΎϬΗϛέΎηϣ ίϳίόΗϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Δϳ΅έ ΓΩΎϳί ϪΑ ϑέΗόϣ ϩΩϳέϧ Ύϣ ϝϭΣ Ωϭϓϭϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ έΑϛ ϡϬϓ ϥ ΔϳϘϳέϓϷ ϥΩϠΑϟ ϰϠϋ ϥϳόΗϳ ΙϳΣ ˯ΎοϋϷ ϝϭΩϟ ΕΎόϠρΗϟ έΑϛ ϡϬϓ ΔϠΑϘϣϟ έϬηϷ ϲϓ ΎϧΎϳΎοϗ ϝϭΣ έΛϛ ϲϟΎϋ Εϭλ ΕΫ ϥϭϛΗ ρϐοϟ ϝϳϛηΗ ΙϳΣ ϥϣ ΓΩϳΩΟ ΏϭΑ ΕΣΗϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϳόϣΟΑ ϑέΗϋϻ ΩΣϭϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Εϭλ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΔϔλΑϭ ΔϓΎϛ ΔόΑΎΗϣ ϲϓ έϣΗγΗ ϑϭγ ˬΎϳγ ΏέϏϭ ργϭϷ ϕέηϟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ϝϭϣϠϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϰϟ· ϱΩ΅Η ϲΗϟ ΔϠλϟ ΕΫ Ε˯έΟϹ ΔϳϠϣόϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ έΑϛ ΔϳϟΎόϔΑ ΔϛέΎηϣϠϟ ΎϧΎοϋ ϝϛ ϭϋΩϧ ˬϕΎϳγϟ
35
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ϝϭϷ ϥϭϧΎϛ ˻˹ ϲϓ Υέ΅ϣϟ ˺˹˹ ˾˹ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ έέϗ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϲϠΧΩϟ ϡΎυϧϟ έϗ ϱΫϟϭ ˺̂̂˾ ϡΎϋ ϭϳϧϭϳ ˺˽-˼ ϥϣ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ΎϳϛέΗ ϲϓ ϝϭΑϧργ ϲϓ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϰϠϋ ιϧΗ ϲΗϟ ˬ ˿˼ ϭ ˿˻ ϥϳΗΩΎϣϟ Ύϣϳγ ϻϭ ˬ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ΓΩϣΗόϣϟ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϣ ϥϳϧϳόϣ ϥϳϠΛϣϣ ϲϧΎΛϟ ϝϭϣϟ ΕϻϭΩϣ ϲϓ ϝϭϷ ϥϭϧΎϛ ˺̂ ϲϓ Υέ΅ϣϟ ˺˿˻ ˼˻ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ έέϗ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϥϭΎόΗϠϟ Δϳγγ΅ϣϟ ΕΎΑϳΗέΗϟª ϥϭϧόΑ ˬ˺̂̀̀ ϡΎϋ ϥϭΎόΗϟª ϰϠϋ ιϧϳ ϱΫϟ ϥϣΎΛϟ ˯ίΟϟ ΔλΎΧϭ ˬ©ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ©ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ Δϣϭυϧϣ ΝέΎΧ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ϊϣ ˺˿ ϲϓ Υέ΅ϣϟ ˺̀̀ ˾˺ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ έέϗ ϥϣ ˻˺ ΓέϘϔϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ Ϫϳϓ ΕΑϠρ ϲΗϟϭ ˬ˺̂̂˿ ϡΎϋ ϝϭϷ ϥϭϧΎϛ ϲϠΛϣϣ ΎϬϠϣϋ ϲϓ ϙέηΗ ϥ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΎϬϠϣϋ ΏϳϟΎγ νέόΗγϻ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΔλΗΧϣϟ ΕΎϬΟϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎρΑέϟ ϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϧΟϟ Ε˯έΟ·ϭ Ωϋϭϗ ΓΎϋέϣ ϊϣ ˬΔϠλϟ ΕΫ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϥϣ ϱΩΎλΗϗϻ αϠΟϣϟ έέϗ ϥϣ ΔϠλϟ ΕΫ ϡΎϛΣϷϭ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ˺̂̂˿ ϭϳϟϭϳ ˻˾ ϲϓ Υέ΅ϣϟϭ ˼˺ ˺̂̂˿ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ˻˹˺˻ έΑϣΗΑγ ˺˺ ΦϳέΎΗϟ ϭΫ ˻́́ ˿˿ ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ΔϣΎόϟ ΔϳόϣΟϟ έέϗ ˬΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϠϟ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϷ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ΔϳϣΎΗΧϟ ΔϘϳΛϭϟ ϰϠϋ ϕΩΎλϣϟϭ έϭΩϟ ϰϠϋ Ωϛ΅Η ϲΗϟ ˽˻ ϡϗέ ΓέϘϔϟ ϭ ˬ©ϩΩϳέϧ ϱΫϟ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟª ϥϭϧόΑ ϭ ˬΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ίϳίόΗ ϲϓ ΔϳόϳέηΗϟϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΎϳϬϠϟ ϲγϳέϟ ϥϭΩϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎϳϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ίέΣϣϟ ϡΩϘΗϟϭ ΩϭϬΟϟΎΑ ϙϟΫϛ ϑέΗόΗ ϥ ϥϛϣϳ ϱΫϟ έϭΩϟ Δϳϣϫ΄Α >ϕ@ ΩϧΑϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϑέΗϋϻϭ ˬΔϳϧρϭϟ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎόϣΗΟϣϟϭ ΕέΩϻ ϩΫϫ ϪΑ ϡϭϘΗ ˼˹ ˻˹˺˽ ( 5(6 ϡϗέϟ ϭΫ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ϱΩΎλΗϗϻ αϠΟϣϟ έέϗ ϱΫϟϭ ˬ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟ ˰Α ϕϠόΗϣϟ ˻˹˺˽ ϭϳϟϭϳ ˻˾ ΦϳέΎΗϟ ϭΫ ίϳίόΗ ΓΩΎϳίϟ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ϰϟ· ΎϬΗϭϋΩ έέϛΗ ϲΗϟ ˽ ΓΩΎϣϟ ϰϠϋ ιϧϳ ϲϓ έυϧϠϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ έϭΩϭ ϡΩΗγϣϟϭ ϝϣΎηϟ ϲϧέϣόϟ ϊγϭΗϟ ϥΩϣϠϟ ΔϳΟΎΗϧϹ ϲϓ ΎϳΩΎλΗϗϭ ΎϳϋΎϣΗΟ ΎϳϳΑ ΔϠϣΎηϟϭ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ έϭΩϷ ˻˹˺˾ ϡΎϋ ΩόΑ Ύϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ΔϳέηΑϟ ΕΎϧρϭΗγϣϟϭ έϳϓϭΗ ϰϟ· ˯ΎοϋϷ ϝϭΩϟ ΓϭϋΩ ϲϓ ΏϏέΗ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ϝϣόϟ Δϗέϓ ϥΈϓ ϙϟΫϟϭ
اﻻﻋﻼﻧﺎت
ϡϳϟΎϗϻϭ ΥΎϧϣϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΔϣϘϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϱέϐϳϟ ϭΗέϭΑ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG
Ύγϧέϓ ˬϥϭϳϟ ˻˹˺˾ ϭϳϟϭϳ ˹˻-˹˺ ϥϭέ ΔϘρϧϣ ΕϠΑϗ ˬ&23˻˺ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϕΑγΗ ϲΗϟ ΓέΗϔϟ ϲϓ ϡϋΩΑ ˬϡϳϟΎϗϻϭ ΥΎϧϣϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΔϣϘϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ΔϓΎοΗγ Ώϟ ©Δϳϧρϭϟ ϥϭΩ ΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϛΑηϟ ϥϣ ΓίέΎΑ Δϣϼϋ ϲϫ ϡϳϟΎϗϻϭ ΥΎϧϣϠϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ΔϣϘϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϭ ϊγϭ ϕΎρϧ ϰϠϋ ϡϬϣίΗϟ έΎϬυ· ΔϬΟ ϥϣ ˻˹˺˾ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϠϟ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΔϠϋΎϔϟ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϊϳϣΟϟ ˯ϭοϟ ρϳϠγΗϟ ΓΩϳέϓ Δλέϓ ϥϭϛϳγϭ ϝϣΎϛϟ ϑέΗϋϻ ΓΫΧΗϣϟ Ε˯έΟϼϟ αΎϳϘϠϟ ΔϠΑΎϘϟ ˬΔϳϭϘϟ ΕΎϣίΗϟϻ ϰϠϋ ϝϳϬγΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΔϠϋΎϔϟ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϝΑϗ ϥϣ Ύοϳ ϡΗϳγ ϭ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϭ ϲϣϭϛΣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΕΎηϗΎϧϣϟ ϊγϭ ϕΎρϧ ϰϠϋ ΔϛέΗηϣϟ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ϥϣ ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ϡϳΩϘΗ Ε˯έΟ· ϊϳέγΗϭ ρϳγΑΗϭ νϭΎϔΗϟ ιϧ ϥϳγΣΗ ϑΩϬΑ ϲϠΣϣϟ ΥΎϧϣϟ
ϝϳίέΑϟ ˬϱέϐϳϟ ϭΗέϭΑ ˻˹˺˾ ϭϳϧϭϳ ˺˻ ˺˹ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ϰϟϭϷ ΓέϭΩϟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγ ϥϳΑ ϱέϐϳϟ ϭΗέϭΑ ϲϓ ˻˹˺˾ ϡΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ ˻˹˺˾ ϭϳϧϭϳ ˺˻-˺˹ ϲΧϳέΎΗ Ρέρ ϥϋ ϝϭ΅γϣ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ Δϣυϧϣϟ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ϲϣϟΎόϟ αϠΟϣϟ ϥϋ ΓέΩΎλϟ ΕέέϘϟ ΫϳϔϧΗϭ ΕΎΣέΗϘϣϟ ΔϣυϧϣϠϟ ΔϳϟΎϣϟϭ ΔϳέΩϹ ϥϭ΅ηϟ ΓέΩ· ϥϋ ϝϭ΅γϣ ϭϫϭ ϊϣΗΟϳϭ ˬϭοϋ ˺˺˾ ϥϣ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ϥϭϛΗϳϭ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ϲϓ ϙέΎηϣ ˻˹˹ ϲϟϭΣ ϊϣΗΟϳ Ύϣ ΓΩΎϋϭ ˬΔϧγϟ ϲϓ ϥϳΗέϣ ωΎϣΗΟ ϝϛ ϡϭϳ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ΩϘϋ ΞϣΎϧέΑϟ έΎρ· ϲϓ ϡΗϳγ ϥΎΟϠϟ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγϭ ϥέϳίΣ ϭϳϧϭϳ ˺˺ ϭϳϧϭϳ ˺˻ ϭ ˺˹ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ϝϣόϟ ΕΎϋϭϣΟϣϭ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϹ ϊϗϭϣϟ ΓέΎϳί ϰΟέϳ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϥϣ Ωϳίϣϟ ZZZ XFOJ RUJ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣϟ
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ36
UCLG-MEWA
ΕΎϳϧϘΗϭ ϝϭϠΣϟ ϝϭΑϧργ νέόϣ ϝϭϠΣϟ ϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟ ϩΎϳϣ ΔΟϟΎόϣ IWE
ΏΗϛϣϭ ΎϳϛέΗ ITE ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ϑέρ ϥϣ νέόϣϟ ϡϳυϧΗ ϡΗϳ ˻˹˺˾ έΑϣΗΑγ ˹˾-˹˼ ϲΧϳέΎΗ ϥϳΑ ΩϘόϳ ϑϭγ ϱΫϟϭ ˬ EUF ΕΎΑΎϐϟ Γέίϭ ϥϣ ϡϋΩΑϭ νέΎόϣϠϟ ϲϟϭΩϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ίϛέϣ ϲϓ ϩΎϳϣϟ ΓέΩ ΔϳέϳΩϣϭ ˬΔϳϛέΗϟ ΔϳέϭϬϣΟϟ ϲϓ ϩΎϳϣϟ ϥϭ΅ηϭ ϲϓ ϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟϭ ϩΎϳϣϟ Δϛέηϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ˬΔϟϭΩϠϟ IWE ϩΎϳϣϠϟ ϝϭΑϧργ νέόϣ ϊϣΟϳ ϑϭγϭ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϧϳΩϣ ΔϣΩΧΗγϣϟ ΕέϭρΗϟϭ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟ ΙΩΣ ϥϣ ΔϠϣΎη ΔϋϭϣΟϣ ΔΟϟΎόϣϭ ϩΎϳϣϟ έϳϓϭΗ ϭ ΎϬΗΟϟΎόϣϭ ˬΔϳΎϣϟ ΩέϭϣϠϟ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟϭ Δλϧϣϟ αϔϧ ϰϠϋ ϩΎϳϣϟ ϡΩΧΗγ ΓΩΎϋ·ϭ ϲΣλϟ ϑέλϟ ϩΎϳϣ ϝϭΩ ϊϣ Δϳϭϗ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϭ ΔϳϓΎϘΛϭ ΔϳΧϳέΎΗ ΕΎϗϼόΑ ΎϳϛέΗ ϊΗϣΗΗϭ ΔϠϘΗγϣϟ ϝϭΩϟ ΔρΑέϭ ϥΎϘϠΑϟϭ Δϳϗέηϟ ΎΑϭέϭ ϲϓ έϭΟϟ νέόϣ ϥϭϛϳγϭ ΎϳϘϳέϓϭ ϰργϭϟ Ύϳγϭ ργϭϷ ϕέηϟϭ ϝϭΩϟ ϊϣ ΕΎϗϼόϟ ϊϳγϭΗϟ ΓέϳΑϛ Δλέϓ IWE ϩΎϳϣϠϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΎϳϛέΗ έΑϋ ΓέϭΎΟϣϟ ϑέλϟ ϩΎϳϣ ΔΟϟΎόϣϭ ϩΎϳϣϟ ΝέΧΗγ ϝΑγϭ ΕΎϳϧϘΗ νέϋ ϡΗϳγϭ ϭ ΕΎϳϧϘΗϟ ϝϛϭ ˬΎϬϠϘϧϭ ΎϬόϳίϭΗϭ ˬϩΎϳϣϟ ϥϳίΧΗϭ ˬϲΣλϟ ϲϟϵ ϝϳϐηΗϟϭ ΕΎϳϠϣόϟ ΔΑϗέϣϟ Δϣίϼϟ ΕΩόϣϟϭ ΕίϳϬΟΗϟ IWE ϩΎϳϣϠϟ ϝϭΑϧργ νέόϣ ϲϓ ϱΫϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϩΎϳϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ ϊϣ ϥϣίΗϟΎΑ ϩΎϳϣϟ νέόϣ ΩϘϋ ϡΗϳ ϑϭγ ΔλΎΧϟϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ ΕΎγγ΅ϣϟ ϲϓ έέϘϟ ωΎϧλ ϊϣΟϳ ϑϭγ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΕΎϛέηϟ ˯ΎϧΑϭ ΔϳέΎΟΗϟ ιέϔϟ ΔηϗΎϧϣϟ WXOLQ ER]NXUW#LWH WXUNH\ FRP ϝλϭΗϟ ZZZ LVWDQEXOZDWHUH[SR έΛϛ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϠϟ FRP
37
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϝϳϭϣΗϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϲϟϭΩϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ
ΎϳΑϭϳΛ· ˬΎΑΎΑ αϳΩ ˻˹˺˾ ϭϳϟϭϳ ˺˿-˺˼ ϥϳϠΛϣϣϟ ϊϣΟΑ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϝϳϭϣΗϟ ΙϟΎΛϟ ϲϟϭΩϟ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϡϭϘϳ ϑϭγ ˬΕΎϣϭϛΣϟϭ ϝϭΩϟ ˯Ύγ΅έ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ ΎϣΑ ˬϯϭΗγϣϟ ϲόϳϓέ ϥϳϳγΎϳγϟ ϙϟΫϛϭ ˬϲΎϣϧϹ ϥϭΎόΗϟϭ ΔϳΟέΎΧϟ ϥϭ΅ηϟϭ ΔϳϟΎϣϟ ˯έίϭϭ ΔϳϣϭϛΣϟ έϳϏ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ˬΔϳϧόϣϟ Δϳγγ΅ϣϟ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϊϳϣΟ νϭΎϔΗϟ ϕϳέρ ϥϋ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ϱΩ΅ϳγ ϝΎϣϋϷ ωΎρϗ ϲϠΛϣϣϭ ϑϭγ ϲΗϟϭ ˬΕΎϣϭϛΣϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΔϣΎϫ ΞΎΗϧ ϰϟ ϝϭλϭϟ ϰϟ ΔϠΣέϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϡϋΩ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϫ ΔϣϫΎγϣ ϝϛηΗ ˻˹˺˾ ΩόΑ Ύϣ ΔϳϟΎΗϟ ρΎϘϧϟ ϰϠϋ έϣΗ΅ϣϟ ίϛέϳγϭ ϱέϳΗϧϭϣ ϲϓ ˯έϵ ϕϓϭΗ ΫϳϔϧΗ ϲϓ ίέΣϣϟ ϡΩϘΗϟ ϡϳϳϘΗ ˺ ϲϓ ΎϬΗϬΟϭ ϲΗϟ ΕΎϗϭόϣϟϭ ΕΎΑϘόϟ ΩϳΩΣΗϭ ˬΔΣϭΩϟ ϥϼϋ·ϭ ΕέΩΎΑϣϟϭ Ε˯έΟϹϭ ˬΎϬϳϠϋ ϕϔΗϣϟ ΕΎϳΎϐϟϭ ϑΩϫϷ ϕϳϘΣΗ ΕΎΑϘόϟ ϩΫϫ ϰϠϋ ΏϠϐΗϠϟ ΓΫΧΗϣϟ ϲΗϟ ΩϭϬΟϟ ϙϟΫ ϲϓ ΎϣΑ ˬΔηΎϧϟϭ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ΎϳΎοϘϟ ΔΟϟΎόϣ ˻ ϲΎϣϧϹ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ίϳίόΗϟ ΓΩΩόΗϣϟ ϑέρϷ ϥϣ έΧ΅ϣ ΕϟΫΑ ϲϟϭΩϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΔόΑΎΗϣ ΔϳϠϣϋ ϝϳϭϣΗ ίϳίόΗϭ ρϳηϧΗ ˼
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϥΎΟϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΎϬϟ ϡΎϣΗϫϻ ˯Ύρϋ ϲϐΑϧϳ Δϳοϗ ϲϫ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΔϣΩΗγ ϕϳϘΣΗ ϥϛϣϳ ΙϳΣ ˯ϭγ ΩΣ ϰϠϋ Ωέϔϟϭ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ έϭΩ ϥΈϓ ˬϙϟΫϟϭ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣ ϙΎϧϫ ϥϭϛϳ ΎϣΩϧϋ ΕΎόϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϫ ϲΗϟ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϡΩϋ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϡϋΩ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ΓέϳΑϛ Δϳϣϫ Ϫϟ ΩέϓϷ ϰϟ ΔϳέΩϹ ΕΎϳϬϟ Ώέϗ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ ϲϓ ΓέϣϠϟ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻϭ ΔϳγΎϳγϟ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕΎΑΟϭ ϡϫ ϥϳΑ ϥϣ ϲϫ ϊϧλ ΕΎϳϠϣϋ ϲϓ ΓέϣϠϟ ΔϟΎόϔϟ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ίϳίόΗΗ ωϭοϭϣ έΑΗόϳϭ ρέηϛ ϲϟϭΩϟϭ ϲϧρϭϟϭ ϲϣϳϠϗϹϭ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ έέϘϟ UCLG- Δϣυϧϣ ΕϘϠρ ˬΩΩλϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϳϣϧΗϟϭ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϠϟ ϲγΎγ ϙέΗηϣ Εϭλ ϥϳϭϛΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ MEWA ΙϳΣ ϝΎΟϣϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΕέΑΧϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϥ΄ηΑ ϊοϭ ϰϟ· ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϠϟ UCLG-MEWA ΔϧΟϟ ϑΩϬΗ ϕέηϟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ϥ΄ηΑ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕΎγΎϳγϟ ΫϳϔϧΗϭ Ύϳγ ΏέϏ ϭ ργϭϷ UCLG- Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ Δϓέηϣϟ ϙϳϧΎϳ ΔΟϛϭϏ Δϧϳϣ MEWA ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ J \DQLN#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹
ργϭϻ ϕέηϟ ωέϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻϭ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϥΩϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ΕϣΎϗ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ ϥΎΟϟ ˿ ˯ΎηϧΎΑ UCLG-MEWA Ύϳγ ΏέϏϭ ΫΎΧΗϭ ˬϲϟϭΩϟ ϝΎϣϋϷ ϝϭΩΟ ΔόΑΎΗϣ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϙϟΫϭ ˬΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟ ϝΟ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ ΕΩΩόΗγϻ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϥΎϣοϭ ˬϯέΧϻ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ˯ΎϧΑ ϡΗϭ ˬΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ MEWA ϝ ΔϘρϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ αϠΟϣϟϭ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϲϓ ϩΫΎΧΗ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ έέϘϟ ϰϠϋ έΑϣγϳΩ ˺̂ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ΎϳϛέΗ ˬΔϧο ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ϩΩϘϋ ϡΗ ϱΫϟ ϙέΗηϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϰϟ ΔόΑΎΗϟ ΔϳϟΎΗϟ ϥΎΟϠϟ αϳγ΄Η ϝϭΣ έέϘϟ ˯Ύρϋ ˻˹˺˽ ϥϳΑ ΓϭΎγϣϟ ˬΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ UCLG-MEWA ΝΎϣΩϹϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟϭ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩϭ ϲΎϣϧϹ ϥϭΎόΗϟϭ ΔϳΑϟϭ ϥϳγϧΟϟ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϡϛΣϟϭ ˬϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ΕΎγΎϳγ ΩϳΩΣΗ ϥϋ Δϟϭ΅γϣϟ ϲϫ ϥΎΟϠϟ UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ΕΎϋΎϣΗΟϻ έϭΎηΗϟϭ ΩΩϋ·ϭ ˬΔϔϠΗΧϣ ϕρΎϧϣ ϲϓ ϥϳΑ ΓΩϳΟϟ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ ˬΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟ ϥϣ ΎϫέϳϏϭ ΔϳϣϟΎόϟ ΩϳΩΣΗϟ ϪΟϭ ϰϠϋ ϡϬϓέρ ϥϣ Γέϭρϣϟ ϊϳέΎηϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Αλϳ ϥ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ˯Ύοϋ ϥϣ ϭοϋ ϝϛϟ ϥϛϣϳ ϡϭγέϟ ϥϣ ωϭϧ ϱ ϭ ˬΩϳϗ ϭ ΩΣ ΩΟϭϳ ϻϭ ϥΎΟϠϟ ϩΫϫ ϲϓ ϭοϋ ΕΎϣϭόϠϣϟ ϰϠϋ έϭΛόϟ ϙϧϛϣϳϭ ϥΎΟϠϟ ϲϓ ϭοϋ Αλϳϟ ΔΑϭϠρϣϟ ϲϟϭ΅γϣ ϊϣ ϝλϭΗϟ ϡϛϧϛϣϳ Ύϣϛϭ ˬϩΎϧΩ ϥΎΟϠϟ ϩΫϫ ϝϭΣ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΕΎϣϭϠόϣϟ ϥϣ Ωϳίϣϟ ϰϠϋ ϝϭλΣϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϥΎΟϠϟ
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UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΑϟ ΔϧΟϟ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ
ϑέρ ϥϣ ϝϭϠΣ ΩΎΟϳ· ϲϓ ΔϣϫΎγϣϟϭ ρϳηϧΗϭ ΓΩΎϳί ωϭοϭϣ ϥ ΔΣϓΎϛϣ ϲϓ Δϳγϳέϟ ΔϠϋΎϔϟ ΕΎϬΟϟ ϥϳΑ ϥϣ ϲϫ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΕΎόϣΗΟϣϟϭ ϥΩϣϟ ϝΑϘΗγϣϟ ΔΑγϧϟΎΑ ΔϣγΎΣ Δϳϣϫ ΎϬϟ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ˬΕΎΑΎϐϟ Δϟί·ϭ ˬΥΎϧϣϟ έϳϐΗΑ ΔϘϠόΗϣϟ ΎϳΎοϘϟ ϝΛϣ έϭϣϻ ϲϓ ΔϣΎϬϟ ΕΎϳΩΣΗϟ ϥϣ ΕΣΑλ ϲΗϟ ϲΟϭϟϭϳΑϟ ωϭϧΗϟ ϰϠϋ ΔυϓΎΣϣϟϭ ϕΎρϧϟ ϊγϭϟ ΙΣΑϟ Γέϭέο Ύοϳ ΕΑϠΟϭ ϲϣϟΎόϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎΑϋϻ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϊοϭ ϙϟΫ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ ϡΗϭ ΎϬόϣ ΔϣΩΗγϣ ϝϭϠΣ ϥϋ ΙϭΩΣ ϊϧϣ ϲϓ ϝϋΎϓ έϭΩ Ύϫ˯Ύρϋ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϰϠϋ ΔγϭϣϠϣ ΕϭρΧ ΫΎΧΗ ΏΟϭΗγϳ ϱΫϟ έϣϻ ϭϫϭ ΔϳϳΑϟ ϝϛΎηϣϟ ϲϓ ϝΩΟϠϟ ΓέΎΛ· έΛϛϻ ΕΎϋϭοϭϣϟ ϲϫ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϳΑϟ ΕΎϳΩΣΗϟ ϥ΄ηΑ έοΎΣϟ Εϗϭϟ
ϰϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΏϠΟΑ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϻϭ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟϻ Δϣϟϭόϟ ϥϣ ϝϛ ϡϭϘΗ Δϓέόϣϟ ΔϳΣΎϧ ϥϣ ΔϠϣΎϛϟ ϥϛΎϣϻ ϥϋ ΓέΎΑϋ ϲϫ ϲΗϟϭ ΔϣΩϘϣϟ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ Ϫϧ ΩΟϭ ΎϫέϳϭρΗϭ ΎϬΗϋέί ϥϛϣϳ ϲΗϟ ΔΑϫϭϣϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟϭ ˬΔϳέοΣϟ ϕρΎϧϣϟ ϲϓ ϥϭηϳόϳ ϡϟΎόϟ ϥΎϛγ ϑλϧ ϥ ˻˹˹́ ΕΎϧΎϳΑ ˻˹˾˹ ϡΎϋ ϲϓ ̃ ̀˹ ϰϟ· ΔΑγϧϟ ϩΫϫ ωΎϔΗέ ϰϟ έϳηΗ Ε΅ΑϧΗϟϭ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ϥϷ ϥΩϣϟ Δϳϣϫ ϰϠϋ Ωϛ΅ϳ ϡϟΎόϟ ϲϓ έοΣΗϟ ϥΈϓ ˬϙϟΫϟϭ ϝϳϭϣΗϟϭ ΩΎλΗϗϻ ϥϣ ϝϛ έϫϭΟ ϰϠϋ ϱϭΗΣΗ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳΑϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ Δϓέηϣϟ ϝέΎγ Δϳϣγ ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ V VDUDO#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ ˿˹
˯Ύηϧ· ϰϟ· ΔΟΎΣϟ ϝϣηΗγ ϲΗϟ ΔϳέοΣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ϲϓ ΏΑγϟ ϭϫ Ϋϫϭ έΎϛΗΑϻϭ ωΩΑϹ ΉΩΎΑϣ ϰϠϋ ϡϭϘΗ ΓΩϳΩΟ ΔϳΩΎλΗϗϭ ΔϳϋΎϣΗΟ ϝϛΎϳϫ Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϥϣ ϑΩϬϟϭ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ΕΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟϭ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ Δϓέόϣ ϥϳγΣΗ ϭϫ UCLG-MEWA ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛΑη ίϳίόΗϭ ΓΩϳΩΟϟ ΕΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ϝοϓ ϡϳΩϘΗϟ ϲΎϬϧϟ ϑΩϬϟ ϊϣ Ύϳγ ΏέϏϭ ργϭϷ ϕέηϟ ΔϘρϧϣ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϧΟϟ Δϓέηϣ ϥϳϧρϭϣϠϟ ΓΩϭΟϟ ΔϳϟΎϋ ΕΎϣΩΧϟ ύΎΑλϟ Ωϧέ UCLG-MEWA U DOVDEEDJK#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ ˿˹ ˹˹ ˾˺̂
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ38
UCLG-MEWA ίϳίόΗ ϑΩϬΗ ϲΗϟ ΔϳϭϣϧΗϟ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ έϳϭρΗ ϲϓ UCLG-MEWA ϲϓ έΎΑϛϟϭ ΏΎΑηϟϭ ϝΎϔρϷ ϝΛϣ ΎϳϋΎϣΗΟ ϥϳΩόΑΗγϣϟ ΩέϓϷ έϭΩ ϥϳϣϭέΣϣϟ ˯ίΟ ϡϬϧ ϰϠϋ ϥϭϓέόϳ ϥϳΫϟ ϥϳϗϭόϣϟ ΩέϓϷϭ ˬ ϥγϟ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϲϓ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϓ ϡϳΩϘΗ Ϫϳϓ ϡΗϳ ΙϳΣ ϝϣΎη ϊϣΗΟϣ ˯Ύηϧ ϰϟ· έΎλΗΧΎΑ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϑΩϬΗϭ ˬΔϣϳέϛϟ ΓΎϳΣϟ έϳϳΎόϣ ϰϟ ΔϓΎοϻΎΑ Ϫϳϓ ιΧη ϝϛϟ ΔϓΎϛΗϣ ιέϓ ˬΓϭϗ έΩλϣ ΎϬϧ ϰϠϋ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ϲϓ ΕΎϓϼΗΧϻ ϰϟ έυϧϟ ϡΗϳ ΙϳΣ ϥϣΎοΗϟϭ ϝΩΎΑΗϣϟ ϡέΗΣϻ ϰϠϋ ΔϳϧΑϣ ΉΩΎΑϣ ϥϣο εϳόϟϭ ϝϔρϠϟ ΔϘϳΩλϟ ϥΩϣϟ ΓέΩΎΑϣ ΔϳέΎΟϟ ϊϳέΎηϣϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ Δϓέηϣϟ ϙϳϧΎϳ ΔΟϛϭϏ Δϧϳϣ ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ J \DQLN#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹
Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩϭ ϲΎϣϧϻ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΔϧΟϟ UCLG-MEWA Δϣϟϭόϟ ϊϣ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΔΣΎγϟ ϰϠϋ ΎϣΎϫ έϭΩ ΏόϠΗ ϥΩϣϟ ΕΩΑ ϥϣΎοΗϟ ίϳίόΗ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϣΎϫ ΓΩ ϲϫ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩϭ ϥϣ ϑΩϬϟϭ ΕΎϋίϧϠϟ ΔϳϟΎΗϟ ΕΎϳϠϣόϟϭ ˬΕΎϋίϧϟ ϝΣϭ ˬϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ εϳόϟ ΎϬϳϓ ϥϳϧρϭϣϠϟ ϥϛϣϳ ΓέϘΗγϣ ΔϳΑ ˯Ύηϧ ϭϫ ΔϧϳΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩ ΔϧΟϟ ϑΩϬΗ ˬϙϟΫϟ έΎϫΩίϻϭ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟ ϥϣ ϭΟ ϲϓ ϡϼγ ϲϓ Ύόϣ ϥΎϣο ϰϠϋ UCLG-MEWA ϥΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩϭ ϲΎϣϧϻ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΕϻΎΟϣ ϲϓ Δϛέηϟ έϳϭρΗϭ ˬΕέΎϣΛΗγϻϭ ΓέΎΟΗϟ ίϳίόΗϭ ϡϼγϟ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ˬΔϳΎϬϧϟ ϲϓ ΔϣΩΗγϣϟ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ίϳίόΗϭ ˬΎϳΟϭϟϭϧϛΗϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϥϳΑ ΕΎϋίϧϟ ϝΣ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϥΩϣϟ ΔϳγΎϣϭϠΑΩϭ ϲΎϣϧϻ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ ϑέηϣϟ Ύηϳϟ ϥΎϳέΩ UCLG-MEWA
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ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ D OLFKD#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓέΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ
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ΕέΩϹ ΕέΑΧ ϡγΎϘΗ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓέΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ αϳγ΄Η ϡΗ ΕΎϗϼϋ έϳϭρΗϭ ΎϬΑ ϡϭϘΗ ϲΗϟ ΕΎγέΎϣϣϟ ϝοϓ έΎϬυ·ϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ϯέΧϷ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣ ϥϳΑ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ΫΧΗΗ Δλϧϣ ΎϬΗϔλΑ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϡϭϘΗ ΎϬΗέΩϗϭ ΎϬΗΎϧΎϛϣ· ΓΩΎϳί ϲϓ ϡΎϬγϻϭ ϲϓ ΓΩϭΟϭϣϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΔϛέΎηϣ ϲϓ ϡΎϬγϹ Δϔϳυϭ ΎϬγϔϧϟ ϥϣο ΎϬΟέΩϭ MEWA Ύϳγ ΏέϏϭ ργϭϻ ϕέηϟ ΔϘρϧϣ ϝϣΎϛ ϝϛηΑ ΔϳϟϭΩϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣϟϭ ϲϧΩϣϟ ϊϣΗΟϣϟ ΕΎϣυϧϣ ϝΎϣϋ ϝϭΩΟ έϭΩ ϝϭΑϗ ϡΗϳϭ Ϋϫ ϕΎϳγϟ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΔϛέΗηϣ ΓΩϳΩΟ Δϳοέ ϝϳϛηΗϭ ϥϛϟϭ ϲϠΣϣϟ ϯϭΗγϣϟ ϥϣ ˯ΩΑ ΔϳϣϧΗϟ ΔϠΟϋ ϥϣο ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ΙϳΣ έϭΩϟ ΫϬϟ ϲϠϣόϟϭ ϱέυϧϟ ϝϛηϟ ϥϳΑ έϳΑϛ ύέϓ ϙΎϧϫ ϝίΎϣ ΎϣΎϫ έϭΩ ˯ΎρϋΈΑ ΓΩΣΗϣϟ ϡϣϻ ϲϓ ˯Ύοϋϻ ϝϭΩϟ ΔϓΎϛ ϡϭϘΗ ϻ ϥϣ Δϣίϼϟ ΔϳΩΎϣϟ ΕΎϧΎϛϣϻ ϥϳϣ΄ΗΑ ϡϭϘΗ ϻϭ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϼϟ ϻϭΑϘϣ ωΎϓΩϟ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓέΩϻ ΔϧΟϟ ϑΩϬΗϭ Ύϣϛ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϝϣϋ ϝΟ ΔϳϟϭΩϟϭ Δϳϧρϭϟ ΕΎΣΎγϟ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϻ ϕϭϘΣϭ ϟΎλϣ ϥϋ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ ΫϳϔϧΗϭ ΝΎΗϧ· ϝΟ ϥϣ MEWA-UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ ˯Ύηϧ ϡΗ ϥϣ ˬΔρηϧϷ ϝϼΧ ϥϣ ϥϭϧϔϟϭ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΎΟϣ ϲϓ ΔϛέΗηϣ ϊϳέΎηϣ ϰϠϋ ϑέόΗϠϟ Δλέϔϟ ˯Ύρϋϭ ΔϔϠΗΧϣϟ ΕέΎοΣϟ ϰϠϋ ϑέόΗϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϱΫϟ ϥϭΎόΗϟ ϥϳϣ΄Ηϭ ΕΎόϣΗΟϣϟ ϥϳΑ ΕϻΎλΗ αϳγ΄Ηϭ έΧϵ ϲϣϟΎόϟϭ ϲϣϳϠϗϹ ϡϼγϟ ϡΩΧϳ ϥ Ϫϧ΄η έέϗ ϰϠϋ ˯ΎϧΑ UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ Εηϧ Ωϗϭ Δϳϧϭϗ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ΩϘϋ ϱΫϟ ϙέΗηϣϟ αϠΟϣϟϭ ϱΫϳϔϧΗϟ ΏΗϛϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟ Ύγϳέ ΏΎΗϧϋ ϱίΎϏ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΏΎΧΗϧ ϡΗϭ ˻˹˺˼ έΑϣγϳΩ ˺̂ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ϝϛηϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϧΟϠϟ ϥϭϛέΎηϣϟ ˯Ύγ΅έϟϭ Ϫϟ ωΎϣΗΟ ϝϭ ϲϓ ΔϧΟϠϟ έΎλϳΣϳέϳϔγ ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ˬέϳϬηϔϧ ΔϳΩϠΑϭ ˬϯέΑϛϟ ϝϭΑϧργ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϲϟΎΗϟ
ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ D OLFKD#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣϟ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔΟϠϟ ϲϧΎΛϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΔϓΎοΗγ ϡΗϭ ˬϡϼγϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ½¾ ϥϭϧϋ ϥϣο ΏΎΗϧϋ ϱίΎϏ ΔϳΩϠΑ ϑέρ ϥϣ ΦϳέΎΗ ϲϓ ˬΎϳϛέΗ ˬΏΎΗϧϋ ϱίΎϏ ΔϧϳΩϣ ϲϓ ½¾ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ϝΟ ϥϣ ϡϼγϟ ϥέϬρ ΔϳΩϠΑ ΏΎΧΗϧ ωΎϣΗΟϻ Ϋϫ ϝϼΧ ϡΗϭ ˻˹˺˽ αέΎϣ ˺˽ ϝΑϘϣϟ ωΎϣΗΟϻ ΩϘόϟϭΣ έέϘϟ ΫΎΧΗ ϡΗϭ ˬϙέΎηϣ αϳέ ϝϛη ϰϠϋ ϥέϳ· ˬϥέϬρ ϲϓ
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UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϓΎϘΛϟ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ ϑέηϣϟ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΓέΩϻ ΔϧΟϟ ϰϠϋ ϑέηϣϟ Ύηϳϟ ϥΎϳέΩ
έΎϛΎΟ έϳΑϟ ϑΗΎϬϟ ϡϗέ D FHNHU#XFOJ PHZD RUJ ϲϧϭέΗϛϟϻ ΩϳέΑϟ ˿˹ ˹˹ ˾˺̂ ˻˺˻ ̂˹ αϛΎϔϟ ϡϗέ ˺˹ ˺˹ ˾˺˺ ˻˺˻ ̂˹
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ MEWA-UCLG Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ ˯Ύηϧ έέϘΗ ϕϭϘΣϭ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϧϻ ϥ΄ηΑ ϙέΗηϣ Εϭλ ˯Ύηϧ ϝΟ ϥϣ Ϋϫ ϲϓ ΕέΑΧϟ ϝΩΎΑΗϭ ΔϛέΎηϣϟ ϰϠϋ ΔϣΎϘϟ ΔϳρέϘϣϳΩϟϭ ϥΎγϧϹ ϊϘϳϭ Ωέϓϻ ϰϟ ΏέϗϷ ΎϫέΎΑΗϋΎΑ ΔϳϠΣϣϟ ΕέΩϟ ϑέρ ϥϣ ϝΎΟϣϟ ΕΎΑΟϭϟ ϥϣ ΩϳΩόϟ ϥϳϧρϭϣϟ ϰϟ Ώέϗϻ ΕέΩϻ ϩΫϫ ϕΗΎϋ ϰϠϋ ΅ϓΎϛΗ ϕϠΧϭ ˬΔϣϭέΣϣϟ ΕΎϔϠϟ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϹΎΑ ϕϠόΗϳ Ύϣϳϓ ΔϣϬϣϟ Δϣυϧϣ ϲϓ ϲϋΎϣΗΟϻ ΝΎϣΩϹ ΔϧΟϟ ϑΩϬΗϭ Ύϣϛ Ωέϓ ϝϛϟ ιέϔϟ ϲϓ 39
2015 رﺑﻴﻊ
اﻟﻨﴩة اﻹﺧﺒﺎرﻳﺔ
Yerebatan Cad. No: 2 Sultanahmet 34110 Ă?STANBUL Ă&#x17E;4URKEY 4EL Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; &AX Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; Ă&#x17E; www.uclg-mewa.org FACEBOOK COM 5#,'-%7! TWITTER COM UCLG?MEWA
8 έΩλϻ 2015
ϊϳΑέ
ϰϟ ϥΩϣϟ ˯Ύϣϧϻ ϲΑέόϟ ΩϬόϣϟ Ωϓϭ ΓέΎϳί ϝϭΑϧργ
ϑϳέόΗ
έΎΑΧ
ΔϟΎϘϣ
UCLG-MEWA Δϣυϧϣ ϥΎΟϟ
ΔϳϛΫϟ ϥΩϣϟ
ϝϭϣϟ έϣΗ΅ϣ UN-HABITAT