JyeshthaVishwa magazine April 2018

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Á¶oð>m§Zm "hd§¶ gm‘m{OH$ gwajm H$dM' emVrb Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Mo Amamo½¶, {Zdmam, EH$mH$snU, namdb§~Z Am{U gwajm Ago AZoH$ àíZ AgyZ AmO Vo àíZ A˶§V O{Q>b Pmbo AmhoV. ˶m§Mr pñWVr IamoIaM qMVmOZH$ Amho. ˶m§À¶mg§~§Yr Agbobo H$m¶Xo H$mJXmda AgyZ Ymd˶m gaH$mabm Á¶oð>m§H$S>o bj Úm¶bm doi Zmhr hrM Iar g‘ñ¶m ~Zbr Agmdr Ago åhUʶmg ^anya dmd Amho. ‘mOr n§VàYmZ AQ>b{~hmar dmOno¶r ¶m§À¶m H$maH$sXuV 1999 ‘ܶoM Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§~ÔbMo amï´>r¶ YmoaU Omhra Pmbo. ‘hmamï´>mMo ‘mOr ‘w»¶‘§Ìr n¥ÏdramO MìhmU ¶m§Zrhr Á¶oð>m§À¶m g§X^m©Vbo EH$ gd©g‘mdoeH$ YmoaU Kmo{fV Ho$bo. XmoÝhr Jmoï>r Vã~b 19 df} aIS>ë¶m AgyZ AmOVmJm¶V YmoaU A§‘bmV ¶oD$ eH$bobo Zmhr. {dÚ‘mZ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr XodoÝÐ ’$S>Udrg ¶m§À¶m gaH$maMr VrZ df} CbQ>br AgyZ Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§À¶m YmoaUmbm ‘whÿV© H$Yr bm^Vmo, ¶mH$S>o gdmªMo AmVm bj bmJyZ am{hbo Amho. "Á¶oð>' hr d¡¶pŠVH$ g‘ñ¶m ZgyZ Vr EH$ amï´>r¶ d gm‘m{OH$ g‘ñ¶m Amho. ¶m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ ¶m ‘moR>çm KQ>H$m§H$S>o nmhʶmMr AmO Iar Amdí¶H$Vm Amho. g‘mOmMr OS>UKS>U AmO BVŠ¶m dm¶y doJmZo ~XbV Amho H$s, gd© Owݶm H$ënZm, ê$T>r, ‘yë¶o H$mob‘Sy>Z nS>Vrb Aer gmYma ^rVr Amho. g‘mOYwarUm§Zr EH$Ì ¶oD$Z ˶mda Cnm¶¶moOZm emoYyZ H$mT>m¶bm hdr. Á¶oð>m§Mr O~m~Xmar emgZmZo KoVbr nm{hOo, ¶m~Ôb dmX Zmhr. Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§~ÔbMo gd©g‘mdoeH$

YmoaU bdH$amV bdH$a Omhra H$ê$Z Vo gj‘nUo H$go A‘bmV ¶oB©b ¶mMm emgZmZo Jm§^r¶m©Zo {dMma Ho$bm nm{hOo. AZw^dg§nÞ Á¶oð>m§Zm AmXamZo OJ{dUo ho gm‘m{OH$ nwʶ Amho. ¶m ^mdZoVyZ g‘mOmZo ˶mH$S>o nm{hbo nm{hOo. g‘mOYwarU Am{U emgZ ¶m§Zr EH$Ì ¶oD$Z ˶mda VmoS>Jm H$mT>ʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm nm{hOo. ‘mUgmMo Am¶w‘m©Z gܶm dmT>b§¶. Oo Á¶oð> earamZo d ‘ZmZo YS>YmH$Q> AmhoV Aem Á¶oð>m§Zm Hw$R>ë¶m Zm Hw$R>ë¶m ˶m§À¶m AmdS>rÀ¶m gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶m©V Jw§V{dVm ¶oB©b H$m¶ ¶mMmhr {dMma H$aʶmMr JaO Amho. AmJm‘r H$mimV d¥Õml‘m§Mr JaO Vrd«VoZo ^mgUma Amho. emgZ d g‘mOmZo {‘iyZ ˶mg§~§Yr {dMma H$aUo Amdí¶H$ R>aob. Xoem‘ܶo lr‘§V ‘§{Xao AZoH$ AmhoV. ˶m§À¶m CËnÞmÀ¶m 25 Vo 30 Q>ŠHo$ aŠH$‘ Á¶oð>m§À¶m H$ë¶mUmgmR>r IM© H$aUo JaOoMo R>aob. gܶm ZoÌXmZ, {H$S>ZrXmZ, Ad¶dXmZ d XohXmZ hr g‘mOmMr EH$ A˶mdí¶H$ JaO {Z‘m©U Pmbr Amho. ‘¥Ë¶yZ§Va Ho$bo OmUmao ho XmZ A˶§V nwʶH$maH$ Amho. ˶m‘wio JaOy Agboë¶m ‘mUgmbm BpÀN>V Ad¶d {‘iyZ ˶mMo Am¶wî¶ AmZ§Xr hmoD$ eH$Vo. Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§‘ܶo ˶m~Ôb OmJ¥Vr {Z‘m©U Ho$ë¶mg Iyn ‘moR>o H$m‘ hmoUma Amho. Á¶oð>m§Zm AmO "gm‘m{OH$ gwajm H$dM' hdo AgyZ ˶mMm emgZ Am{U g‘mOYwarU ¶m§Zr AJ«H«$‘mZo {dMma H$aUo Oê$arMo R>aob.

- lr. dm. Zob}H$a


AmOmo~m§Zr EoH$mdo n amï´>^³V - S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a n d¥ÕgodoMo ‘hÎd n ‘wbwIdoJim ‘mUyg … bT>d¡æ¶m ^mB© {Q>ido n H$amoÎma naVmdm n nmD$bIwUm n XoR> H$s hmo {hadm n åhmVmanUm åhUOo Z¸$s H$m¶? n d¥ÕgIm - hoënoO B§{S>¶m n g§V ghdmg - A§V…H$aUmVyZ C‘byZ Ambobr kmZoídar n AX²^wV H$hmUr-EH$m AZwamYoMr n {ZÐmXodrMr AmamYZm n J«og’w$b Á¶oð>Ëd n Á¶oð>m§gmR>r ì¶m¶m‘-g§{YdmV ñnoeb n Ho$ë¶mZo VrWm©Q>Z n Á¶oð>m§Zm ga H$am¶bm gmoßnm-{edZoar n Iwbo gXa- EH$ AmR>dU öX¶mda H$moabobr n Iwbo gXa- Sw>bH$s n emgH$s¶ ¶moOZm n eãXH$moS>o n n§Mm‘¥V n ‘ImUm Ira n AmnboM XmV, AmnboM AmoR> n CVma d¶mVrb XþIU§> n XmXm§Mm g„m n fm§Vmam‘ n R>m‘nUmM§

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5 7 10 13 16 18 19 21 26 29 32 35 38 41 44 47 51 53 54 56 57 58 59 60 63 65 69

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‘YwH$aamd Hw$bH$Uu n ‘mJ©Xe©H$ lram‘ ~moaH$a n g‘Ýd¶H$ S>m°. AZw{àVm ZmB©H$-Xoenm§S>o n g§nmXH$s¶ g„mJma amOoe Xm^moiH$a n {deof ghH$m¶© d¡Ú gw{MÌm Hw$bH$Uu, à{Vð>m gmoZQ>¸o$ à‘moX Mm¡Yar, VZwOm Mm¡Yar

gXa A§H$ ì¶mg {H«$EeÝg²H$[aVm ‘mbH$, ‘wÐH$ d àH$meH$ Zrboe Jm¶H$dmS> ¶m§Zr Am¶©XþJm©, S>m|{~dbr ¶oWyZ ‘w{ÐV H$ê$Z S>r-4, gm‘§V ãbm°Šg, lrK§Q>mirXodr ‘§{Xa nW, Zm¡nmS>m, R>mUo (n) ¶oWyZ àH$m{eV Ho$bm. {deofm§H$mVrb boIm§‘Yrb boIH$m§Mr ‘Vo hr ˶m§Mr d¡¶{º$H$ AgyZ ¶mg§X^m©V àH$meH$ O~m~Xma amhUma ZmhrV, gXa {deofm§H$mVrb boIm§~m~V Amnë¶m à{V{H«$¶m/gyMZm Amåhmbm jyeshthavishwa@vyascreations. in ¶mda Oê$a H$idm.

S>r-4, gm‘§V ãbm°Šg, lrK§Q>mirXodr ‘§{Xa nW, Zm¡nmS>m, R>mUo (n.)-400 602. Tel.: 022-25447038 / 9967839510 / 8879550060 vyascreations@gmail.com l jyeshthavishwa@vyascreations.in www.vyascreations.in l www.facebook.com/joinVyascreations


ZmVb§ H$mJXmda CVab§ H$s, boIH$mbm, {MÌH$mambm hm¶g§ dmQ>V§. Vñg§M ‘mP§ Pmb§. H$mhr dfmªnydu Á¶oð>m§gmR>r EImX§ ‘m{gH$ gwê$ H$amd§, hm {dMma g‘wÐmVë¶m bmQ>ogmaIm CgiV am{hbm. AIoa 6 ‘mM© 2018 ¶m "S>oS>bmB©Z'Zo hm g§H$ën VS>rg Zobm. lr.dm. Zob}H$a g§nm{XV "Á¶oð>{díd' (Á¶oð>Ëd gmOam H$aUmao ‘m{gH$) A§H$mMo JS>H$ar a§Jm¶VZ ZmQ>çJ¥hmV emZXma àH$meZ Pmbo. hm A§H$ Á¶oð>m§Zm ‘Z‘wamX AmZ§X XoB©b, ¶mMm ‘bm {dídmg Amho. Jobo H$mhr ‘{hZo Á¶oð>m§er WoQ> g§dmX gmYVmZm Iyn ‘wÔo g‘moa Ambo. ˶m ‘wÔçm§Mm nam‘f© KoʶmMm à¶ËZ "Á¶oð>{díd'À¶m A§H$mVyZ doimodoir Ho$bm OmUma Amho. ñdmJV A§H$ AZoH$m§À¶m hmVr nS>bm. XÿaXÿa A§H$mMm àdmg gwê$ Pmbm. "ì¶mg {H«$EeÝñm²>' ¶m Am‘À¶m g§ñWoda ^a^ê$Z ào‘ H$aUmao dmMH$ ¶m H$bmH¥$VrZo AmZ§XÿZ Jobo. ˶m§Zm ñdV…M§ ì¶mgnrR>-{dMma‘§M A§H$mÀ¶m {Z{‘ÎmmZo {‘imb§. ˶m‘wio g§nmXH$s¶ {d^mJmMr O~m~Xmar A{YH$ dmT>br. gd© Á¶oð> AZw^dmZo "loð>' AmhoV, ho OmUyZ CÎm‘moÎm‘ boI, doJdoJio {df¶ ¶m§Mm ZmdrݶnyU© emoY KoD$Z Am‘Mr dmQ>Mmb gwê$ Pmbr Amho. ñdmJV A§H$mV H$mhr C{Udm am{hë¶m AmhoV. ˶m Xÿa H$ê$Z "n{hbm' A§H$ nyU© V¶mar{Zer àH$m{eV H$arV AmhmoV. àH$meH$ åhUyZ ‘r Zoh‘rM Owݶm-Zì¶m boIH$m§Mr ‘moQ> ~m§Ybr Amho. na§Vw Á¶oð>m§gmR>r boIZ H$aUo ho åhUmdo {VVHo$ gmono Zmhr. ˶m‘wio gd©M boIH$m§Mr A§H$mV "narjm" Amho. A§H$mM§ dmMZ‘yë¶ dmT>dʶmMr, A§H$mM§ Am{W©H$ ^{dî¶ gwÑT> amhrb, ¶mM§ ^mZ gdmªZr R>odyZ EH${ÌVnUo "Á¶oð>{díd' ‘m{gH$mMr nVmH$m ¶eñdrnUo ’$S>H$dy. CÝhmir gwÅ>çm§Mm AmZ§X Hw$Qw>§~mg{hV ^anya bwQ>m... nwÝhm ^oQy>¶m... Zì¶m H$ënZoVë¶m Zì¶m H$bmH¥$Vrgh...

- Zrboe Jm¶H$dmS>

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Zì¶m {nT>rbm Q>mimd§, KamVë¶m d nS>ÚmdaÀ¶mhr. hr {nT>r Amnbr Zmhr; pQ²dQ>a, ìhm°Q²gAn, JwJb, ’o$g~wH$, Or-‘ob ¶m§Mr hr {nT>r Amho. {ZOm{ZO Pmbr H$s ‘ܶamÌr AmnU ’«$sO CKS>mdm. AmnU Vgo Pmon ¶oV Zgë¶mZo OmJoM AgVmo. Zdr {nT>r CYir Amho. Vr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ H$mhrhr H$aV Zmhr.

nU AmOmo~m AmhmoV. AmnUm§n¡H$s H$mhr Va nUOmo~m AmhoV. WmoS>Š¶mV gm§Jm¶M§ Va, H$mhr Cn¶moJr ZmhrV, H$mhr nyU©nUo {Zén¶moJr AmhoV. ˶m‘wio AmnU, ‘wbm§Mo, gwZm§Mo, ZmVdm§Mo, ZmVgwZm§Mo, nVd§S>m§Mo, gdm©gdmªMo EoH$m¶bm hdo. AmnU gdmªZr n§MmE|er df} OJʶmMm, EH$ àH$mao, JwÝhmM Ho$bm Amho.‘mÌ Amnë¶m JwÝømMr {ejm VéU ‘§S>itZm ^moJmdr bmJVo. AmnU AmYma {‘imbm Zmhr Va nm¶è¶m§Mr MT>CVma H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr, nydu AmnU R>gH$m bmJbm H$s nmUr ߶m¶Mmo, ¶m CVma d¶mV nmUr {nVmZmM Amnë¶mbm R>gH$m bmJVmo! AmgnmgMo gm§JVmV, ""nmUr hiy ߶m! AmnU EoH$mdo d Jßn ahmdo.'' nmQ>rb hVmenUo gm§JV hmoVo. nmQ>bm§À¶m hVmenUmV

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AmOmo~m§Zr EoH$mdo! - ^m.b. ‘hm~i


WmoS>m amJhr hmoVm. ˶m§Mo ‘Z R>gR>gV hmoVo. AmOmo~m§Zr EoH$mdo ¶m {ZU©¶mbm Vo ‘ZmnmgyZ Ambobo ZìhVo. hm {ZU©¶ ZmBbmOmZo AmOmo~m§Zm ñdrH$maUo ^mJ Amho ho nmQ>bm§Zm gm§Jm¶Mo hmoVo. n§Mdrg dfmªnydu {Zd¥Îm Pmbobo, VÎdkmZmMo àmܶmnH$ nmQ>UH$a åhUmbo, ""nmQ>rb, Kar H$m¶ KS>b§ Vo WmoS>Š¶mV gm§Jm. ˶mda AmnU VmoS>Jm emoYy!'' nmQ>rb gm§Jy bmJbo, ""S>m¶qZJ Q>o~bmda VrZ {nT>çm hgV pIXiV Jwbm~Om‘ ImV hmoVo.'' ""Mm¡Wr {nT>r åhUOo Vw‘Mr nËZr S>m¶qZJ Q>o~bmda ZìhVr?'' ‘r {dMmab§. ""hmoVr Zm. {VM§ d¶ ’$ŠV 82 Amho. Vr ‘m¶mnojm Mm§Jbr Mma dfmªZr VéU Amho. nU ‘m¶mgmR>r gmYm Mhm H$aU§ O‘V Zmhr, ~mgw§Xr dJ¡ao H$aU§ ~mOybmM am{hb§. Vr gVV ‘m¶m{déÕ ~mobVo. A‘o[aHo$Mo Aܶj Q´>§n ho ‘bm CWi, ~mîH$i dmQ>VmV' Ag§ ‘r åhUmbmo. ‘mÌ, Am‘À¶m nËZr C’©$ åhmVmè¶m AmOr~mB© H$m¶ åhUmë¶m AgVrb, "Vwåhr H$go AmhmV? S>~b Q´>§n AmhmV! CWi, ~mîH$i, daVr ‘Vb~r! {XdgmVyZ EH$Xmhr amï´>mMm {dMma Zmhr, ’$ŠV ImʶmMm d MhmMm {dMma,'' nmQ>rb {VagQ>bo. ‘r ghmZw^yVrÀ¶m ZOaoZ§ nmQ>bm§H$S>o nm{hb§. nmQ>bm§À¶m nËZr d ‘m¶m nËZr, ‘mJrb OÝ‘r, H$moU˶m Var OÌoV hadboë¶m Owù¶m ~{hUr AgUma! ‘r nmQ>bm§Zm åhUmbmo, ""d¶M Amnb§ d¡ar Pmb§ Amho. nmQ>rb, hm ¶m ~m¶H$mo~amo~aMm gmVdm åhUOo eodQ>Mm OÝ‘ Amho Ag§ g‘Om¶M§. ‘r Vg§M H$aVmo. AmnU nËZrH$S§> Xþb©j H$am¶M§, XmoZMma Jwbm~Om‘ ¿¶m¶Mo d ‘moH$i§ ìhm¶M§.'' nmQ>rb H$Êhbo, ""ì¶dhma EdT>m gmonm ZìhVm. ‘r d[S>bH$sÀ¶m ñdamV ZwgVm åhUmbmo, "N>mZ! gmao EH$Ì Jßnm ‘maV AmhmV. ~Km¶bm ~a§ dmQ>V§¶.' ˶mda AmOr~mB© åhUmë¶m, "Vwåhr nU JßnmV gm‘rb ìhm. nU Jwbm~Om‘ ImD$ ZH$m. Vw‘Mr ewJa XmoZeo Amho.' ‘J Q>o~bmdaMo gmao EH$m‘mJyZ EH$ ~mobV gwQ>bo. "~m~m, H$‘rV H$‘r Vwåhr J«rZ Mhm ¿¶m. {~ZgmIaoMm. Vw‘Mm Mhmhr dmT>bm Amho.' "Ia§ Va Vwåhr Mhm ~§X H$am¶bm hdm. JmOa, H$mab§, nmbo^mOr, ZmMUrMr ^mH$ar d bmoUr H$mT>bobo VmH$ ¶m nbrH$S>o H$mhr KoD$ ZH$m.' "ZmMUrÀ¶m ^mH$arbm Ea§S>ob bmdm. nwT>À¶m d¶mV nmoQ>mVrb AmVS>r {e{Wb nS>VmV, ˶m§Zm Ea§S>ob ‘XV

H$aVo' "AmOmo~m, Q>rìhrg‘moa ~gVm, ˶mEodOr, KamV ’o$è¶m ‘mam' gJù¶mV H$ha åhUOo nUVy åhUmbm, "nUOmo~m, Vwåhr VéUnUr bT>m Ho$bmV åhUyZ dmMbmV!' ‘Yw‘ohr ‘mUgm§Zm ‘wb§ hmoV ZmhrV ho ‘r Q>rìhrdaÀ¶m Am¶wdm©Vm© ¶m H$m¶©H«$‘mV EoH$b§.'' ‘r AmoaS>bmo, ""nmQ>rb, Vw‘Mm nUVy Ag§ åhUmbm? ‘mPm nUVy ‘bm Ag§M åhUmbm. Vw‘Mm nUVy d ‘mPm nUVy ¶m§Mr ‘¡Ìr VmoS>m. XmoK§hr Hw$g§JVrV AmhoV.'' àm. nmQ>UH$a (VÎdkmZmMo àmܶmnH$, EŠgnm¶ar S>oQ> n§Mdrg dfmªnyduMr) åhUmbo, ""nwT>À¶m d¶mV ‘Z…em§Vr {‘idm¶Mr Agob Va KamV EH$mH$s ahmd§. d¥Îmņ, Q>rìhr. AmܶmpË‘H$ nwñVH§$ ¶mV ‘Z a‘dmd§. amÌrM§ OodU Q>mimd§. BVam§Zr H$mhr gm§Jʶmnydu, AmnUM Imʶm{nʶmda g§¶‘ R>odmdm. ‘wbm§nmgyZ Vo nVd§S>mn¶ªV gdmªMo CnXoe EoH$mdoV. ˶m§Zm Amnbr H$miOr Amho. AmnU {ZamoJr amhÿZ OmñV OJmd§ ¶m BÀN>onmoQ>rM Vo H$iH$irZ§ gm§JVmV.'' ‘r CgiyZ åhUmbmo, ""nmQ>UH$am§gmaIo eoinQ> AmOmo~m ho Amnë¶m ‘§S>imMo H$b§H$ AmhoV. ‘r H$m¶ gm§JVmo Vo EoH$m. amÌr C{eam Amnë¶m doiÀ¶m Owݶm qhXr {MÌnQ>mVrb JmUr bmJVmV. ‘rZmHw$‘mar, d¡O¶§Vr‘mbm, d{hXm ah‘mZ ¶m Amnë¶m n[aM¶mÀ¶m AmhoV. Zì¶m {nT>rbm Q>mimd§, KamVë¶m d nS>ÚmdaÀ¶mhr. hr {nT>r Amnbr Zmhr; pQ²dQ>a, ìhm°Q²gAn, JwJb, ’o$g~wH$, Or‘ob ¶m§Mr hr {nT>r Amho. {ZOm{ZO Pmbr H$s ‘ܶamÌr AmnU ’«$sO CKS>mdm. AmnU Vgo Pmon ¶oV Zgë¶mZo OmJoM AgVmo. Zdr {nT>r CYir Amho. Vr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ H$mhrhr H$aV Zmhr. ’«$sO‘ܶo ^anya Jwbm~Om‘ {eëbH$ AgVmV. AmnU Mma ghm ImdoV. nmQ>UH$a åhUVmV ˶mà‘mUo Zì¶m {nT>rM§ EoH$m¶bm haH$V Zmhr; nU ˶mà‘mUo ‘wirM dmJy Z¶o. n§MmE|er dfmªMr Amnbr nŠd ~wÕr ’«$sOMm ¶mo½¶ ‘mJ© XmIdVo.'' ‘mPo ñ’y${V©Xm¶H$ {dMma EoHy$Z gd© AmOmo~m Q>mù¶m§Mm H$S>H$S>mQ> H$aVrb Ag§ ‘bm dmQ>b§ hmoV§. nU H$gM§ H$m¶? gd© AmOmo~m åhUmbo, ""nmQ>UH$am§M§ åhUU§ ¶mo½¶ Amho. e§^a df© OJm¶M§ Va nmQ>UH$a ‘mJm©Z§ Omd§.'' ""R>rH$ Amho, ‘r EH$Q>m ‘m¶m ’«$sO‘mJ} OmB©Z.'' nmQ>rb ‘bm åhUmbo, ""Vwåhr ‘bm A{VaoH$s AmOmo~m dmQ>Vm!'' ‘bm IoX dmQ>bm, ‘r ¶m Xb~Xby nmQ>bm§Mr ~mOy ¿¶m¶bmM ZH$mo hmoVr. ‘mPo Mm[aͶ ‘rM CKS>çmda AmUbo!

Á¶oð>{díd / 8


amï´>^ŠV

S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a - gVre Hw$bH$Uu, dmB© Á¶oð>{díd / 9


YmaUV… gmR> dfmªnydu S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a Amåhmbm Xþ…IgmJamV bmoQy>Z Jobo. ˶m§Mo Mm[aͶ, H$m¶©, eãX ¶m§Mm AmR>d hrM Am‘Mr àoaUm, àmU. S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§À¶m H$moU˶m n¡by§Mo ñ‘aU H$amdo? EH$m n¡byMm YmdVm AmT>mdm KoVmZmhr ÌoYm CS>mdr Ago ˶m§Mo àM§S> H$m¶©. ‘hmË‘m Jm§Yr åhUm¶Mo, S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a åhUOo qhXþY‘m©bm AmìhmZ, àM§S> dmXi R>abo AmhoV. ~m~mgmho~m§À¶m {ZYZmZ§Va EZ. {edamO åhUmbo hmoVo, {Zdm©UnXr nmohmoMbobo S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a h¶mV Am§~oS>H$am§nojm OmñV e{³Vembr R>abo AmhoV. OJmÀ¶m emo{fVm§À¶m B{VhmgmVrb ho EH$‘od CXmhaU Agmdo. amï´>^ŠV S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a åhUyZ ˶m§Mo H$m¶© AmJio, doJio Amho. Xoembm ^oS>gmdUmè¶m gd© àíZm§Mr CH$b ˶m§Zr Ðï>onUmZo Ho$br. Amnë¶m ñdV§Ì ‘Oya njmV’}$ Hw$Qw>§~ {Z¶moOZmMm nwañH$ma H$aUmao Vo n{hbo amï´>r¶ ZoVo R>abo. {ZdS>UyH$ OmhraZmå¶mV ¶m H$b‘mMm g‘mdoe H$aUmam n{hbm d EH$‘od nj ˶m§MmM R>abm. ‘w§~B© {dYmZg^oVhr ˶m§Zr ¶m {df¶mda Aä¶mgnyU© {dMma ‘m§S>bo. amï´> åhUOo {Od§V AmË‘m-AmܶmpË‘H$ VÎd, ho ˶m§M§ dMZ ˶m§À¶m OmÁdë¶ amï´>^ŠVrMo àVrH$! "én¶mMm àíZ' ¶m à~§YmV ˶m§Zr {~«{Q>e AW©ZrVrMo dm^mS>o H$mT>bo AmhoV. Xþgè¶m Jmob‘oO n[afXoVrb ^mfUmV Añn¥í¶m§Mr gwYmaUm ñdV§Ì qhXþñWmZmVM eŠ¶ Amho, Ago R>UH$mdyZ gm§JUmao Vo àIa amï´>^ŠV hmoVo. 1933 gmbr g§¶wŠV g§gXr¶ g{‘VrÀ¶m ~¡R>H$sV EH$hr à{V{ZYr {dÝñQ>Z M{b©b ¶m§Mr CbQ>VnmgUr Koʶmg Ambm Zmhr. na§Vw S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a nwT>o Ambo. ˶m§À¶mM ^mfUm‘Yrb CVmao ˶m§À¶m Vm|S>mda ’o$Hy$Z ˶m§Zr qhXr ñdmV§Í¶mMr ~mOy ‘m§S>br. ìhmB©gam°¶ ¶m§À¶m ‘§{Ì‘§S>imV ‘§Oya ‘§Ìr AgVmZm ˶m§§Zr ìhmB©gam°¶Zm EH$Xm R>UH$mdyZ CÎma {Xbo hmoVo, "ìhmB©gam°¶Zr EH$ Jmoï> bjmV R>odmdr, Vr åhUOo ˶m§Zr ¶m XoemÀ¶m {hVmMm {H$Vrhr nwiH$m AmUbm Var Vo naH$s¶ AmhoV. ‘r ¶m XoemMm Amho. ‘bm ‘m¶m XoemMo {hV Mm§Jbo H$iVo.' Xm‘moXa Imoao ¶moOZoÀ¶m doir ˶m§Zr {~«{Q>e A{^¶§Ë¶m§EodOr A‘o[aH$Z A{^¶§Vo AmUbo. XoemÀ¶m {hVmÀ¶m Ñï>rZo hm {ZU©¶ ˶m§Zr KoVbm. A{^¶§Ë¶m§À¶m ~T>Vrg§X^m©V X~md AmUë¶mg ‘r amOrZm‘m XoB©Z, Ago

~mUoXma CÎma ˶m§Zr {Xbo hmoVo. S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a ¶m§Mm à˶oH$ {ZU©¶ Xoe{hVmbm àmYmݶ XoUmam Ago. ì¶pŠVJV ñdmWm©bm ˶m§À¶m H$ënZoVhr Wmam Zgo. T>m|J~mOrda Vo H$S>mSy>Z hëbm H$aV. Xþgè¶m ‘hm¶wÕmÀ¶m H$mimV 1941 gmbr Vo åhUmbo hmoVo, "ZmPtZr Oa hm Xoe nmXmH«$m§V Ho$bm Va ^maVmMo ñdmV§Í¶mMo ñdßZ ’$ma Xÿa amhrb. åhUyZ ‘hma VéUm§Zr Amnbm {dÚmä¶mg gܶm ñW{JV H$ê$Z, g¡Ý¶mVrb A{YH$mè¶m§À¶m narjm XoD$Z ˶mV CÎmrU© ìhmdo.' ˶mH$mimV S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a ¶m§Zr ‘w§~B©V g¡Ý¶ ^aVrgmR>r àMmamË‘H$ ^mfUo Ho$br. ˶m§À¶m ¶m H$m¶m©Mr ñdmV§Í¶dra gmdaH$am§Zr àe§gm Ho$br. S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§À¶m ‘mJ©Xe©ZmZo ‘hma ~§Yy§À¶m bîH$ar JwUm§Zm nwÝhm COmim {‘iyZ ˶m§À¶mVrb bT>mD$ eŠVrMr gm§{KH$ eŠVr dmT>{dʶmg ‘XV hmoB©b Ago Vo åhUV. VmO‘hmb dmM{dUmè¶m gm‘mݶ ^maVr¶ H$mam{JamMr H$Xa amIUmao S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a amï´>ào‘r hmoVo. 1939À¶m Amgnmg VmO‘hmbbm Kw‘Q>mnmgyZ Imbr Ho$gmgmaIm ~marH$ VS>m Jobm hmoVm. ~mV‘r ~mhoa ’w$Qy> Z XoVm {~«{Q>em§Zr ˶mda Iyn {dMma Ho$bm. nU ‘mJ© gmnS>oZm. OJmVrb Zm‘d§V A{^¶§Ë¶m§Zr hmV Q>oH$bo. ^maVmVrb EH$ gmYm ’o$Q>odmbm H$mamJra Z amhdyZ AmnUhÿZ {~«{Q>e gaH$maÀ¶m A{YH$mè¶m§Zm ^oQ>bm. hm VS>m Xþê$ñV H$ê$Z VmO‘hmb dmM{dbm. {~«{Q>em§Zr H$m‘ Pmë¶mda ˶mMr XIb KoVbr Zmhr. 1942 gmbr S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§Mr ìhmB©gam°¶ ¶m§À¶m ‘§{Ì‘§S>imV {Z¶wŠVr hmoVr. ~m§YH$m‘ ImVohr ˶m§À¶mH$S>o hmoVo. CnamoŠV A{e{jV H$mamJramZo S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§Zm ‘moS>Š¶m VmoS>Š¶m nÌmÛmao gd© H$Wm H$idbr. ìhmB©gam°¶ bm°S>© {bZ{bWJmo ¶m§Zm à˶j ^oQy>Z S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§Zr ¶m H$mamJrambm ˶m§À¶mg‘moa AmUb§. ~m~mgmho~m§À¶m {e’$maerZo A{e{jV nyaUM§Xbm ghmæ¶H$ A{^¶§Vm åhUyZ ~m§YH$m‘ {d^mJmV ZmoH$ar {‘imbr. EdT>oM Zìho Va ~m~mgmho~m§À¶m BÀN>oImVa {~«{Q>e gaH$maZo nwaUM§Xbm "am¶gmho~' hm {H$Vm~ ~hmb Ho$bm. ^maVmVrb dmñVw{eënm§Mr {ZJm R>odbr Omdr åhUyZ gVV {dMma‘½Z AgUmao S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a ^maV^ŠV hmoVo. gm‘mݶm§À¶m Agm‘mݶ kmZmMm dmna ˶m§Zr XoemgmR>r H$ê$Z KoVbm.

Á¶oð>{díd / 10


{~«{Q>em§H$Sy>Z H«$‘e… amOH$s¶ gwYmaUm {‘idV qhXþñWmZ ñdV§Ì hmoUma ho ˶m§Zr ‘ZmV nŠH$ R>a{dbo hmoVo. Iao Va ˶m§À¶m H$ënZoà‘mUoM ñdmV§Í¶ Ambo, ho AmVm bjmV ¶oVo. bmoH$‘mݶ {Q>iH$, ‘hmË‘m Jm§Yr ¶m§À¶mà‘mUo Vo amOH$s¶ H«$m§{VH$maH$ ZìhVo. VWm{n ݶm¶‘yVu amZS>o, Zm‘Xma JmoIbo ¶m§À¶m diUmMo CXm‘VdmXr, gZXera amOH$s¶ nwT>mar hmoVo. OJmVrb gd© VÎdkmZm§Mm Aä¶mg Ho$boë¶m S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§À¶m {dMmam§Mo A{Yð>mZ ^maVr¶ hmoVo. "nm{H$ñVmZ' ¶m J«§WmV ˶m§Zr bmoH$g§»¶oÀ¶m AXbm~XbrMm {dMma ‘m§S>bm Vmohr ^maVr¶ Or{dV, {dÎmmMr hmZr Q>imdr ¶m hoVyZoM. amï´>r¶ EH$mË‘VoÀ¶m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZM ˶m§Zr H$m¶Xo ‘§S>imV g‘mZ ZmJar H$m¶Úmbm nmqR>~m XoUmao ^mfU Ho$bo hmoVo. ñdmV§Í¶moÎma H$mimV S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a ¶m§Zr ^maVmÀ¶m g§ajUmMr H$miOr nm{hbr. bmoH$emhr, g‘mOdmX ^maVr¶m§À¶m ZgmZgm§V {^Zmdm åhUyZ AmQ>moH$mQ> à¶ËZ Ho$bo. gmd©^m¡‘ËdmMo àVrH$ Agboë¶m AemoH$MH«$mMr ˶m§Zr amï´>ÜdOmda hoVwnyd©H$ {ZdS> Ho$br. EImÚm Y‘m©À¶m AZw¶m¶mMo OmVr¶ ‘Zmod¥ÎmrMo dM©ñd g¡Ý¶mV Agy Z¶o Aer H$miOr gwa{jV gahÔrnojm ’$ma Mm§Jbr. Omo ‘mAmo Amnë¶m XoemVrb ~m¡Õm§Mr nÌmg R>odV Zmhr, ˶m ‘mAmoÀ¶m n§Merbmda ^maV {dg§~bm Va ’$gJV hmoB©b hm ˶m§Mm Bemam Iam R>abm. ZmJm§Mm-{‘Pm|Mm àíZ {‘Q>dm AݶWm gmè¶m Xoembm H$mbm§VamZo S>moHo$XþIr hmoB©b Ago ˶m§Zr 80 dfmªnydu gm§{JVbo hmoVo. ñdmV§Í¶moÎma H$mimVrb Amnë¶m Xoe~m§Ydm§À¶m H$mhr H¥$Vr, àd¥Îmr nmhÿZ ˶m§Zm ‘Zñdr Xþ…I hmoB©. bmoH$emhr OVZ H$am¶Mr Agob Va {ddoH$~wÕr OmJ¥V hdr. hr bmoH$emhr H$er Agmdr? ¶mdr? bmoH$m§À¶m gm‘m{OH$, Am{W©H$ OrdZmV aŠVnmVm{edm¶ ~Xb H$ê$Z ¶mdr. Am{’«$Ho$V H¥$îUdUu¶m§gmR>r Jmoè¶m aoìha§S> ñH$m°Q>Zr bT>m {Xbm. H$maU ˶m§Mr {ddoH$~wÕr OmJ¥V hmoVr. ^maVmVrb Añn¥í¶m§gmR>r ñn¥í¶m§Zr bT>m XoD$Z Amnë¶mV {ddoH$~wÕr

Amho, ho ZH$mo H$m XmIdyZ Úm¶bm? g§gXr¶ àUmbrbm ì¶pŠVnyOoMm, {df‘VoMm YmoH$m AgVmo åhUyZ AI§S> gmdYmZVoMm CnXoe ˶m§Zr gVV Ho$bm. Xoe{hVmgmR>r Vo gmV˶mZo Amnbr ‘Vo R>m‘nUo ‘m§S>V hmoVo. emgZmbm Z Ow‘mZUmar, D$R>gyR> H$m¶Xo^§J H$aUmar, dma§dma g§n H$aUmar, ‘moM} H$mT>Umar àd¥Îmr nmhÿZ ˶m§Zm {dfmX dmQ>o. H¥$îUm, JmoXmdar, Z‘©Xm ZÚmVrb nmʶmH$[aVm AmnU O‘©Z-’«|$M bmoH$m§gmaIo eÌwËdmZo, VmdmVmdmZo ^m§S>Vmo. hm ˶m§À¶m ^maVào‘mMm ñda hmoVm. {ejUmÀ¶m gmd©{ÌH$aUm~amo~aM S>m°. Am§~oS>H$am§Zr d¥jmamonUmdahr ^a {Xbm hmoVm. VÎd^«ï>Vonojm "VÎd^«ï>VoMo g‘W©Z' hm ‘moR>m JwÝhm Amho, Ago Vo ‘mZV. ^«ï>mMma Zmhrgm H$aʶmgmR>r naH$s¶ ‘XV ZH$mo AWdm OmJ{VH$ VÁk ZH$moV. "~hþOZ {hVm¶, ~hþOZ gwIm¶' KS>{dʶmgmR>r AmVm ‘bmMb ZoV¥Ëd H$ê$Z Midi H$amdr bmJob, Ago Vo Am¶wî¶mÀ¶m AIoaÀ¶m {XdgmV CX²{d½ZVoZo åhUmbo hmoVo. H$m¶Xm Xþ~©bm§Mm AmYma R>ê$Z, kmZmÀ¶m {eS>rMm Cn¶moJ H$am, Ago Vo åhUV. Amnë¶m AZw¶m¶m§Zmhr hoM gm§JV. ‘V^oX åhUOo eÌwËd Zìho. qhXÿ, ~m¡Õ, O¡Z, erI ho EH$mM g§ñH¥$VrMo A§J^yV KQ>H$ AmhoV. ~wÕm§Zr H$m¶ qH$dm ‘hmdra, {eIm§Mo Xhm Jwê$ ¶m§Zr H$m¶ qhXÿ§À¶m {Z~ªY emñÌmV H$YrM T>dimT>di Ho$br Zmhr ho bjmV KoD$Z AmnU gd©OU àW‘ ^maVr¶, Z§Vahr ^maVr¶M AmhmoV. ‘gyaH$a ‘hmamOm§Zm EH$Xm S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a åhUmbo hmoVo, "Am‘À¶m Y‘mªVamZo qhXþñWmZMm B{Vhmg g§nob Ago Vwåhr H$m åhUVm? Vmo gwê$M amhUma. qhXÿ g‘mOmMm B{Vhmg ’$ma Va g§nob, na§Vw qhXþñWmZMm B{Vhmg gwê$M amhUma.' Zì¶m {dMmaH«$m§VrMo OZH$ R>abobo S>m°. Am§~oS>H$a Wmoa amï´>^ŠV hmoVo AgmM {Zdm©im B{VhmgH$mam§Zm Úmdm bmJob ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a ¶m ‘hm‘mZdmbm ZrQ>nUo g‘OyZ KoVbo Va ho AmnmoAmn nQ>Vo.

^maVr¶ amÁ¶KQ>ZoMo {eënH$ma, ‘hm‘mZd ^maVaËZ

S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a ¶m§Zm Á¶oð>{díd / 11

{dZ‘« A{^dmXZ!


d¥ÕgodoMo ‘hÎd

- g{ƒXmZ§X eodS>o

Á¶oð> ‘§S>itMo Ho$g Ho$di d¶naËdo {nH$VmV Ago Zìho Va AZoH$ CÝhmio-nmdgmio ˶m§Zr AZw^dbobo AgVmV. ¶m AZw^dmMm Amnë¶mbm ’w$H$Q> ’$m¶Xm {‘iy eH$Vmo. H$moUmhr Á¶oð>m§H$S>o AmnU gëbm {dMmam¶bm Jobmo H$s ghgm CS>dmCS>drMr CÎmao {‘iV ZmhrV. ‘mÌ Amnë¶mbm gmao H$mhr R>mD$H$ Amho Aem {‘fmZo narjm KoVë¶mJV {dMmam¶bm OmD$ Z¶o. Vgo Ho$bo Va ’${OVr hmoB©b AgmM gëbm {‘iʶmMr XmQ> eŠ¶Vm AgVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 12


nbm H$mhrhr ñdmW© ZgVmZm dm H$moU˶mhr ¶oV Zmhr. Ah©Vm àmßV H$am¶bm AZw^dr ‘§S>itÀ¶m bm^mMr Anojm Z R>odVm Oo CnXoe H$aVmV hmVmImbr H$mhr H$mi H$mT>mdm bmJVmo. VÛVM KamV hŠH$mMo dS>rb ‘mUyg Agob Va ˶m§Zm "AmßV' åhUVmV. ‘amR>r ^mfoV "AmßV' hm eãX AZoH$ AS>MUrVyZ ghO ‘mJ© H$mT>Vm ¶oD$ eH$Vmo. Ho$di ZmVodmB©H$m§gmR>r dmnabm OmVmo. ào‘mXa ~miJmdm Ago d¥Õhr H$‘r hmoV Mmbbo AmhoV. hr ~m~ qMVm H$aʶmgmaIr Amho ¶mV dmX Zmhr. na§Vw aOñV‘moä¶m§ {Zd¥V: VnmokmZ~boZ ¶o AZw^dr 춊Vr KamV Agob Va ’${OVrMo àg§J Q>iy ¶ofm§ {ÌH$mb§ A‘b§ kmZ§ Aì¶mhV§ gXm eH$VmV ho I{MVM Xþb©{jʶmgmaIo Zmhr. AmßVm… {eï>m… {d~wÕmñVo Vofm§ kmZ§ Ag§e¶‘²! ‘hm^maVmV "¶jàíZ' Zm‘H$ EH$ àH$aU Amho. aO Am{U V‘mnmgyZ {Zd¥Îm; Vn Am{U kmZ ¶m§À¶m ¶j Am{U ¶w{Y{ð>a ¶m§À¶mVrb CX²~moYH$ àíZmoÎmao ~bmZo {ÌH$mbmMo {Z‘©b kmZ àmßV Pmbobo Oo AmßV AmhoV. ¶j {dMmaVmo, Ho$Z M ~w{Õ‘mZ ^d{V? (‘Zwî¶ AgVmV ˶m§Mo kmZ g§e¶ahrV AgVo åhUyZ ˶mda H$em‘wio ~w{Õ‘mZ hmoVmo?) ¶mda ¶w{Y[ð>a CÎmaVmo, "d¥Õgod¶m' (d¥Õm§Mr godm {dœmg R>odmdm. àmMrZ H$mimV F${f‘wZr Am{U Adm©MrZ H$mimV Ho$ë¶m‘wio ‘Zwî¶ ~w{Õ‘mZ hmoVmo). ¶m CÎmamVrb g§Vm§Zr Oo {b{hbo Amho, Vmo R>odm "AmßV dmŠ¶' åhUyZ J{^©VmW© AmnU g‘OyZ ¿¶m¶bm hdm. ¶mo½¶ doir ¶mo½¶ {ZU©¶ KoUo Am{U {ddoH$erb OmUUo (åhUOo ¶mo½¶m¶mo½¶ Onmdm Am{U ˶mZwgma dmJmdo. {H$‘mZ KamVrb Á¶oð>m§Mm AmXa H$ê$Z ˶m§Mr godm g‘OUo) åhUOo ~w{Õ‘Îmm hmo¶. Á¶oð> ‘§S>itMo Ho$g Ho$di d¶naËdo {nH$VmV Ago H$amdr Ago Amnbr g§ñH¥$Vr gm§JVo. AWm©V d¥Õ ‘mVm{nVm d¥Õml‘mV nmR>dbo ZgVrb VaM ho eŠ¶ Amho. Zìho Va AZoH$ CÝhmio-nmdgmio ˶m§Zr AZw^dbobo nyduMr EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~ nÕVr AmnUM ‘moS>rV H$mT>br. AgVmV. ¶m AZw^dmMm Amnë¶mbm ’w$H$Q> ’$m¶Xm {‘iy ˶mdoiÀ¶m H${WV ehmʶm§Zm Vr nÕV AS>MUrMr eH$Vmo. H$moUmhr Á¶oð>m§H$S>o AmnU gëbm {dMmam¶bm dmQ>V hmoVr. AmVm ˶m§Mo dmagXma EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~ AgUo Jobmo H$s ghgm CS>dmCS>drMr CÎmao {‘iV ZmhrV. ‘mÌ Mm§Jbo Ago åhUy bmJbo AmhoV. KamV d¥Õ Zgë¶mZo Amnë¶mbm gmao H$mhr R>mD$H$ Amho Aem {‘fmZo narjm g§ñH$ma bmon nmdy bmJbo AmhoV. KamV bhmZ-ghmZ KoVë¶mJV {dMmam¶bm OmD$ Z¶o. Vgo Ho$bo Va ’${OVr g§H$Q>o dm AS>MUr Amë¶mg H$moUmbm {dMmamdo Am{U hmoB©b AgmM gëbm {‘iʶmMr XmQ> eŠ¶Vm AgVo. ‘hm{dÚmb¶mV {dkmZ emIoÀ¶m à¶moJemim ‘mJ© H$gm H$mT>mdm ¶m {dMmam§Zr VéU ‘§S>ir JS>~Sy>Z OmVmV. Aemdoir Yra XoD$Z d ZrQ> g§dmX gmYyZ ‘mJ© AgVmV. {dÚm϶mªZm VoWo AZoH$ àH$maMo {Za{Zamio ¶moJ H$mT>Umar Á¶oð> 춊VrM Cn¶moJr nSy> eH$Vo. VWm{n H$amdo bmJVmV. ˶mdoir ZwH$˶mM ZmoH$arbm bmJboë¶m gÚH$mbmV d¥Õ KamV AgUo hoM H$mb~mø hmoD$ bmJbo VéU AܶmnH$mnojm à¶moJemioVrb AZw^dr godH$M Amho. ˶mVyZ AmB© ~mnmnojm Amnbo {ejU A{YH$ {dÚm϶mªÀ¶m A{YH$ Cn¶moJr nS>V Agë¶mMo AmT>iyZ Pmbo Agob dm ˶m§À¶mhÿZ nJma A{YH$ Agbm H$s ¶oVo. AZw^dmMo ho ñdm^m{dH$ gm‘϶© Amho. Vo d¥Õm§Zm ‘mUgmbm Amnbo hmV Am^mimn¶ªV nmohmoMbo AmhoV Agm gmjmËH$ma hmoVmo. gd©H$mhr Amnë¶mbm H$iVo Ago ghOàmßV AgVo. ¶w{Y{ð>a ~w{Õ‘ÎmoMo H$maU d¥Õgodm dmQy> bmJVo. ‘J d¥Õm§Mr ‘XV KoUo ˶mbm ZH$mogo dmQ>Vo. gm§JVmo Vo ¶mgmR>rM. hm d¥Õ AWm©VM ZwgVm d¶mod¥Õ ˶mdoir Vmo ho {dgaVmo H$s AmOÀ¶m H$mimVhr Ho$di Zmhr Va kmZd¥Õ Am{U Vnmod¥Õ Amho. godm ho ˶mbm nwñVHo$ dmMyZ, narjoV CÎmrU© hmoD$Z dm ‘hm{dÚmb¶mVyZ àgÞ H$ê$Z KoʶmMo gmYZ Amho. kmZ XoUmam àgÞ {ejU nyU© hmoVmM nwaoer ¶mo½¶Vm Ambr Amho, Ago Am{U g§Vwï> Agbm VaM Vo Iè¶m AWm©Zo {‘iVo. g‘OyZ ZmoH$ar {‘iV Zmhr dm ì¶dgm¶hr gwê$ H$aVm (¶jàíZ- àm.A. Xm. AmR>dbo, n¥.25)

Á¶oð>{díd / 13


nmam MTy> bmJbm, nU ‘wÐoda H$mhr Z XmIdVm {VZo gmaUmV Kmbm¶À¶m dñVy gm§{JVë¶m. Á¶mV Jyi, Amobo Imo~ao ¶m OmoS>rZo {‘ar nmdS>a, Om¶’$i, bd§Jr {‘aMrMo C^o H$mnhr gm§{JVbo. Vo ‘bm ‘m{hVr Amho, Ago åhUV Vr Zdr Zdar Amnë¶m KamV Jobr. ˶m amÌr {VÀ¶m nVrbm {H$Vr "{Xì¶' ‘moXH$ Im¶bm bmJbo AgVrb ¶mMr H$ënZm H$am. d¥Õm§ZrgwÕm ’w$H$Q> gëbm H|$Ð ~§X H$am¶bm hdo. ‘wbm§Zr {dMmabo VaM gëbm Úm¶Mm ho ~§YZ KmbyZ KoUo {hVmdh R>aob. Amnë¶mn¶ªV EImXr Jmoï> ¶oV Zmhr Vmoda A{O~mV bwS>~yS> H$am¶bm OmD$ Z¶o. Am‘À¶m XmXm§Zr åhUOo XmgJUy ‘hmamOm§Zr gm§{JVbo Amho H$s, Ho$gm§Zr ~KwZr d¶mg Amnwbo H¥$îUËdhr ˶m{Jbo bjmdo {df¶mg Zm åhUw{Z Vo Mjwhr ‘§Xmdbo VmR>m Q>mHy$Z dmH$br ~K VZw gdmªg d§Xmd¶m Amnë¶mbm gd© H$iVo Agm ^md Agbm Va ‘mÌ {MÎmm Q>mH$ AmVm Var {MS>{MS>r emo^o Z Or ¶m d¶m H$mhrM hmVr bmJm¶Mo Zmhr. ‘mVm{n˶mMr godm Z H$aUo ho Amnë¶mH$S>o nmn ZdrZ b½Z Pmboë¶m EH$m ¶wdVrbm ViUrMo ‘moXH$ gm§{JVbo Amho. ˶m§Mr godm H$aUo åhUOo nwʶ Agm H$am¶Mr BÀN>m {Z‘m©U Pmbr. eoOmaÀ¶m åhmVmarH$S>o Vr ì¶Ë¶mg H$moUr H$mTy> nmhrb Va Vmo gm’$ MwHo$b. H$maU Jobr. åhmVmar gm§Jy bmJVmM à˶oH$ dmŠ¶mJ{UH$, Vo godm H$aUo ho H$V©ì¶ Amho. ‘bm ‘m{hVr Amho, Ago Vr åhUy bmJbr. åhmVmarMm

Á¶oð>m§Mo ^md{díd eãXm§H$sV H$aUmao, ‘amR>rVrb EH$‘od ‘m{gH$

Á¶oð>{díd

EH$mM doir qàQ>, B©-Amd¥Îmr Am{U Am°{S>Amo Amd¥ÎmrV CnbãY hmoUma... ñWm{ZH$ g{XÀN>mXÿV ~Zm Am{U Á¶oð>{díd ‘m{gH$ gd©Xÿa nmohmoMdm....

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A°bmodoam (H$moa’$S>) ag

H$moa’$S> ag hm Z¡g{J©H$[a˶mM nm°brgmHo$amBS²g, OrdZgËdo, I{ZOo, V§Vw‘¶ nXmW©, A{‘Zmo A°{gS>Zo g‘¥Õ AgVo. earamVrb pH Mo à‘mU g‘Vmob amIyZ AmOmam§Mo Am‘§ÌU amoIVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 14


25 IQ>bo ^mBªZr qOH$bo. 7/8 IQ>bo ˶m§Zr Mm§Jë¶m H$maUmgmR>r AmnUhÿZ ‘mJo KoVbo. Va Aݶ IQ>bo Mmby AmhoV. Aݶm¶m{damoYmV ˶m§Zm àM§S> MrS> Amho. gZXera ‘mJm©Zo ˶m {damoYmV bT>ʶmMr ˶m§Mr Zoh‘r V¶mar AgVo. H$m¶Xm hmVmV Z KoVm, Hw$Umbmhr doR>rbm Z YaVm, ݶm¶mb¶rZ bT>mB© ݶm¶mZo bTy>Z ݶm¶ {‘idyZ XoʶmV ˶m§Zm g‘mYmZ dmQ>Vo.

‘wbImdoJim ‘mUyg-

"bT>dæ¶m' ^mB© {Q>ido

- lr. dm. Zob}H$a Á¶oð>{díd / 15


qdX JUoe VWm ^mB© {Q>ido ho EH$ H$b§Xa d A’$bmVyZ ì¶pŠV‘Îd Amho. H¡$. {dOy ZmQ>oH$a [ajm-Q>°Šgr ¶w{Z¶ZMo Aܶj, EH$ àJVerb eoVH$ar, gƒm g‘mOgodH$ Am{U A‘o[aHo$Mo J«rZ H$mS>© hmoëS>a Aer ˶m§Mr AZoH$ Ñï>rZo nohMmZ Agbr Var ˶m§Mr VodT>r AmoiI nwaoer Zmhr. JmoqdX ¶m ZmdmZo ˶m§Zm H$moUrM AmoiIV Zmhr. "^mB©' ZmdmZo Vo gd©Ì bmoH${චAmhoV. amOH$s¶ joÌmV "^mB©' Zmdmbm {MH$Q>bobm {d{eï> AW© gJioOU OmUVmV. nU {Q>ido ¶m§Zm nS>bobo "^mB©' Zmd ho "^mB©Mmam' eãXmVrb Agë¶mZo Vo A{YH$ AW©nyU© Amho. VwéVwé Mmb, hmVmV ^aJƒ H$mJX nÌm§Zr ^abobr ~°J, g‘doV EImXm ghmæ¶H$ Am{U gVV Vm|S>mMr gwê$ Agbobr Q>H$ir Aem ñdê$nmVrb ˶m§Mo Zoh‘r hmoUmao Xe©Z gdmªÀ¶m n[aM¶mM§ Amho. R>mʶmbm ’o$a’$Q>H$m Am{U XmoZ - VrZ ‘{hZo A‘o[aHo$V dmñVì¶ Ag§ ˶m§À¶m ApñVËdmM§ dm{f©H$ doimnÌH$ Amho. H$m‘mgmR>r hr ^«‘§Vr gwê$ AgVo. à˶oH$ H$m‘mbm gH$mamË‘H$VoM§ EH$ doJi§ A{Yð>mZ Amho. H$mhtZm ˶m§M§ H$m‘ åhUOo "bîH$amÀ¶m ^mH$ar' dmQ>V Agob. nU ˶m§Mm à˶oH$ H$m‘mH$S>o ~KʶmMm Ñ{ï>H$moZ "dgmg‘mOgodoMm' hm Amho. PmoHy$Z H$m‘ H$aUo, g˶mMr H$mg YaUo H$moUVrhr {~XmJr Z KoVm H$m‘ H$aUo, g‘mOnwéfmMo AmnU H$mhr XoUo bmJVmo ¶m ^mdZoZo H$m‘ H$aUo Am{U H$m¶Xoera gZXera ‘mJm©Zo bT>Uo hr ˶m§À¶m H$m‘mMr n§MgyÌr Amho. ""hmVr ¿¶mb Vo VS>rg ݶm'' hr åhU gdmªZm R>mD$H$ Amho. ^mB© ˶mgmR>r àH$aUm§Mm {MH$mQ>rZo nmR>nwamdm H$ê$Z OrdmMm AmQ>m{nQ>m H$aVmV. àg§Jr nXa‘moS> H$aVrb nU ‘mJo hQ>Uma ZmhrV. ˶m§À¶m H$m‘mMo dU©Z EH$mM eãXmV H$amd¶mMo Pmë¶mg "bT>dæ¶m' ¶m g‘n©H$ eãXmV H$amdo bmJob. ^mB© {Q>ido Vã~b 38 df} [ajm - Q>°Šgr ¶w{Z¶Z‘ܶo H$m‘ H$arV AmhoV. ˶mVrb 32 df} Vo AܶjnXr AmhoV. H$moU˶mhr àH$maMo ‘mZYZ, nJma, àdmg^Îmm

dm ‘mo~Xbm Z KoVm [ajm-Q>°Šgr ì¶mdgm{¶H$m§gmR>r PmoHy$Z XoD$Z H$m‘ H$aUmao ^mB© H$Xm{MV EH$‘od nXm{YH$mar AgmdoV. AmOÀ¶m O‘mݶmV {dZm‘yë¶ H$m‘ H$aVmo ¶m åhUʶmda Hw$UmMmM {dœmg ~gUma Zmhr. nU ^mBªÀ¶m ~m~VrV hr Jmoï> 101 Q>ŠHo$ g˶ Amho. "¶w{Z¶Z~mOr' ¶m eãXmbm ¶w{Z¶Z‘ܶo A{O~mV ñWmZ Zmhr. OZVobm doR>rbm Yê$Z dma§dma g§n H$aUo ¶mbm ˶m§Mm {damoY AgVmo. H$m¶Xoera d gZXera ‘mJm©Zo [ajm-Q>°Šgr ì¶mdgm{¶H$m§Mo àíZ gmoS>{dʶmV ˶m§Mm ^a AgVmo. R>mʶmV "eoAa [ajm' gwê$ H$aʶmMm ‘mZ ˶m§À¶mH$S>o OmVmo. R>mUo-nwUo, R>mUo Zm{eH$ Q>°Šgr godm gwê$ H$aʶmMo lo¶hr ˶m§MoM. 1939 À¶m [ajm MmbH$m§À¶m JUdoe H$m¶ÚmVrb ÌwQ>r XmIdyZ Vmo H$m¶Xm aÔ H$aʶmMo, VgoM ZdrZ H$m¶Xm ApñVËdmV AmUʶmMo ‘hÎdnyU© H$m‘ ˶m§Zr Ho$bo. 2003 ‘ܶo hm H$m¶Xm ApñVËdmV Ambm AgyZ ˶mZwgma [ajmMmbH$m§Mm JUdoe ImH$s Va [ajm‘mbH$m§Mm JUdoe nm§T>am Pmbm Amho. Ho$di àdmem§erM Zìho Va H$moU˶mhr 춊Vrer CÕQ>nUo dmJUo hm JwÝhm Agë¶mMr ~m~ ^mBªZr H$m¶ÚmZo àñWm{nV H$ê$Z KoVbr. {dOy ZmQ>oH$a [ajm-Q>°Šgr ¶w{Z¶Z‘ܶo hadboJdgbo. {d^mJ gwê$ H$ê$Z ˶m§Zr bmoH$m§Mm Xþdm KoVbm. àdmem§H$Sy>Z [ajm‘ܶo AZoH$ Jmoï>r {dgaë¶m OmVmV. XmJXm{JZo, b½ZmMm Amhoa, H$nS>o, {H$‘Vr gmS>çmgwQ>, N>Ͷm, ’$Ug, Am§~o Ago {H$VrVar bjmdYr én¶m§Mo {dgabobo gm‘mZ AmoiI nQ>dyZ àdmem§Zm ‘XV H$aʶmMr ‘moR>r H$m‘{Jar ¶m {d^mJmZo AmOda ~Omdbr. gw{e{jV, A{e{jV, {Zaja, AS>mUr, hþema ‘wOmoa Am{U gwg§ñH¥$V Ago gd©àd¥ÎmrMo d gd©^m{fH$ [ajmMmbH$ ¶w{Z¶ZMo gXñ¶ AmhoV. ˶m gdmªZm ~amo~a KoD$Z ¶w{Z¶ZMm H$ma^ma Mmb{dUo IynM AdKS> Amho. ho {edYZwî¶ nobʶmV ^mB© ¶eñdr R>abo AmhoV.

Amdim Á¶yg

Amdù¶mbm Indian Gooseberry åhUyZhr AmoiIbo OmVo. ¶m J«hmdarb H$moU˶mhr ImÚnXmWmªÀ¶m Z¡g{J©H$ pìhQ>°{‘Z gr Mr gdm©V OmñV lr‘§Vr bm^bobo ’$i åhUOo Amdim hmo¶. Amdim A˶§V nm¡{ï>H$ AgyZ pìhQ>°{‘Z gr, I{ZOo Am{U A‘rZmo A°{gS²gMm ‘hËdmMm AmhmamVrb ómoV Amho.

Á¶oð>{díd / 16


H$mim H$moQ> Zgbobm dH$sb

d{H$bm§Zm bmOdUmao Amho. R>mUo-H$moH$U ^mJmV ^mB© {Q>ido H$m¶ÚmMo nXdrYa ZmhrV. ˶m§À¶mH$S>o ˶m§Mr »¶mVr H$mim H$moQ> Zgbobm dH$sb Aer Amho. H$m¶ÚmMr H$moUVrhr gZX Zmhr. ˶m§Mo {ejU Oo‘Vo‘ n AmoT> H$moH$UÀ¶m ‘mVrMr Eg.Eg.gr. n¶ªV Pmbobo Amho. B§J«Or ^mfoMo ˶m§Mo kmZ ‘moR>r ~hrU AnUm© d AmB© gw‘Vr ¶m§À¶mgh {Q>ido AY}H$ƒo Amho. bm° H$m°boOMo ˶m§Zr Vm|S>hr nm{hbobo Hw$Qw>§~mVrb 40 gXñ¶ A‘o[aHo$V Agë¶mZo ^mB© AmOda Zmhr. Agm hm H$m¶ÚmÀ¶m Ñï>rZo A{e{jV d AS>mUr 17 doim A‘o[aHo$bm Jobo. Vo A‘o[aHo$Mo J«rZ H$mS>© hmoëS>a dmQ>Umam ‘mUyg à˶jm‘ܶo H$m¶ÚmÀ¶m nXdrYamnojm AmhoV. nU ˶m§Zm VoWo {~bHw$b H$a‘V Zmhr. ˶m§Zm AmoT> gag Amho. H$m¶ÚmMr ì¶m»¶m, ˶mMo {àA±~b, Amho, H$moH$UÀ¶m bmb ‘mVrMr. H$moH$UMm ‘Z ‘mohdyZ H$m¶ÚmMr H$b‘o d nmoQ>H$b‘o, E’$Am¶Ama (I~a) Q>mH$Umam {hadmH§$M AmëhmXXm¶r {ZgJ©, {dñVrU© XoUmè¶mMo hŠH$, nmo{bgm§Mr hþH$‘r H$V©ì¶o gd©g§~mo{YV g‘wÐmMr JmO, Am§~m ZmaimÀ¶m ~mJm ˶m§Zm Iyn {චH$m¶Xo, Cƒ dm gdm}ƒ ݶm¶mb¶mMo AZoH$ {ZdmS>o Amho. Amnë¶m AmB©Mm 100 dm dmT>{Xdg A‘o[aHo$V ˶m§Mo Vm|S>nmR> AmhoV. bm° H$m°boOÀ¶m {dÚm϶mªg‘moa Vo gmOam H$aVmZmhr ˶m§Zr VoWrb bmoH$m§Zm ‘amR>r g§ñH¥$VrM§ ˶m~Ôb boŠMa XoVmV. EdT>oM Zìho Va H$moQ>m©‘ܶo ñdV… Añgb d ‘Zmohmar Xe©Z KS>{db§. JUoenyOZ, ZD$dmar Mo IQ>bo ñdV…M Mmb{dVmV. ‘m¶~mobr ‘amR>rVyZ H$moQ>m©V gmS>çm, ZmH$mV ZWr, nma§n[aH$ ’w$JS>çm, boPr‘Mm à^mdr ¶wpŠVdmX H$ê$Z Amnbr ~mOy ‘m§S>VmV. AmOda R>oH$m, ‘mbdUr JmèhmU§, Ho$ear ’o$Q>o, ZmM-JmUr Aݶm¶mÀ¶m {damoYmV dm OZ{hVmW© ˶m§Zr 150hÿZ Aem ‘amR>‘moù¶m dmVmdaUmV gmOam Pmbobm AmB©Mm A{YH$ IQ>bo {Za{Zamù¶m H$moQ>m©V XmIb Ho$bo AmhoV. dmT>{Xdg VoWrb bmoH$m§Zm Iyn AmdS>bm. d{S>bmonm{O©V H$boŠQ>a, {gpìhb gO©Z, ‘hmnm{bH$m Am¶wŠV, Amamo½¶ eoVr-~mJm¶Vr gm§^miyZ H$m~mS>H$ï> H$arV Vo ^mV A{YH$mar, drO‘§S>imMo B§{O{Z¶a ghmæ¶H$ nmobrg eoVr {nH${dVmV Vo bmb ‘mVrdarb {Zì¶m©O ào‘m‘wioM. Am¶wŠV, S>r.dm¶ Eg.nr., nmobrg H$m°ÝñQ>o~b AmXr g‘mOgodm hm eãX AmOH$mb ’$ma JwiJwirV AZoH$ CƒnXñW ‘§S>ir doJdJù¶m IQ>ë¶mV ˶m§Mo Pmbm AgyZ, Y§Xm ¶m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ ˶mH$S>o AZoH$OU AmamonrV AmhoV. {deof åhUOo AmOda EH$hr IQ>bm ~KV AgVmV, nU ^mB© {Q>ido ˶mbm AndmX AmhoV. Vo habo ZmhrV. 25 IQ>bo ^mBªZr qOH$bo. 7/8 IQ>bo g‘mOgodm hm ˶m§Mm œmg Amho. Va ‘mUwgH$s hm ˶m§Mm ˶m§Zr Mm§Jë¶m H$maUmgmR>r AmnUhÿZ ‘mJo KoVbo. Va ܶmg Amho. qH$~hþZm VoM ˶m§M§ Q>m°{ZH$ Amho. ˶m{edm¶ Aݶ IQ>bo Mmby AmhoV. Aݶm¶m{damoYmV ˶m§Zm àM§S> Vo OJyM eH$V ZmhrV. am̧{Xdg ˶mgmR>r YS>nS>VmV. MrS> Amho. gZXera ‘mJm©Zo ˶m {damoYmV bT>ʶmMr gZXera d ’$m¶Xoera ‘mJm©Zo bT>U§ ho ˶m§À¶m ˶m§Mr Zoh‘r V¶mar AgVo. H$m¶Xm hmVmV Z KoVm, g‘mOgodoM§ doJionU Amho. Vo H$aVmZm ˶m§Mr ‘mUwgH$s Hw$Umbmhr doR>rbm Z YaVm, ݶm¶mb¶rZ bT>mB© ݶm¶mZo Onbr Amho. d¶mÀ¶m 71 ì¶m dfu ˶m§Zr Cd©[aV Am¶wî¶ bTy>Z ݶm¶ {‘idyZ XoʶmV ˶m§Zm g‘mYmZ dmQ>Vo. H$moH$UmVrb JmoaJar~ d ‘ܶ‘dJr©¶m§Mr {dZm‘yë¶ H$m¶Xm{df¶H$ ˶m§À¶m kmZmMo d Aä¶mgmMo ݶm¶‘yVu d godm H$aʶmÀ¶m Ho$boë¶m à{Vko‘wio ˶m§Mr g‘mOgodoMr Zm‘m§{H$V d{H$bm§Zr H$m¡VwH$ Ho$bo Amho. H$m¶Xm{df¶H$ C§Mr A{YH$M dmT>br Amho, Ago åhUmdo bmJob. ‘mo’$V gëbm Va Vo XoVmVM {edm¶ nXa‘moS> H$ê$Z ^mBªÀ¶m ¶m C§M PmoŠ¶mbm "Á¶oð>{díd'À¶m ew^oÀN>m! Aݶm¶mbm dmMm ’$moS>ʶmV Vo AJ«oga AmhoV. ˶m§Mo H$m¶ÚmMo kmZ Am{U d{H$br H$m¡eë¶ Zm‘m§{H$V n

Vwier Á¶yg Vwig PwSy>n ñdê$nmVrb ~hþJwUr dZñnVr Amho. ^maVmV Vwierbm ^anya Ym{‘©H$ ‘hËd Amho Vwier‘wio amoJà{VH$ma eº$s Am{U M¶mnM¶ {H«$¶m gwYmaʶmg Am{U dmT>dʶmg ‘XV hmoVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 17


H$amoÎma naVmdm - S>m°. A{^{OV ’$S>Urg

^{dî¶ {ZYr qH$dm gmd©O{ZH$ ^{dî¶ {ZYr‘ܶo hm ’$m¶Xm AgVmo H$s ì¶mOXa hm ‘hmJmB©nojm A{YH$ Amho Am{U ˶mM~amo~a ˶mda H$a bmdbm OmV Zmhr. ˶mV gaH$mar ¶moOZm Agë¶mZo ‘moR>rM h‘r. AWm©VM BWo {H$Vr Jw§VdUyH$ H$aVm ¶oB©b ¶mda gaH$maZo ‘¶m©Xm R>odbr Amho. ˶m‘wio BVa n¶m©¶ ~KmdoM bmJVmV. ‘hmJmB©À¶m g§X^m©Vrb naVmì¶mMm {dMma H$aVmZm åhUyZM eoAg©, gmoZo, OmJm Am{U H$O©amoIo ¶m§Mm XoIrb g‘mdoe Amnë¶m Jw§VdUwH$sV H$amdm, Agm g„m Jw§VdUyH$VÁk XoV AgVmV Am{U Vo ¶mo½¶ XoIrb Amho.

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VdUyH$ Ho$br OmVo naVmì¶mgmR>r. Oa XmoZ Jw§VdUwH$m§Vrb OmoIr‘ gmaIr Agob Va Á¶mVrb naVmdm A{YH$ Vr Jw§VdUyH$ A{YH$ Mm§Jbr. ˶mM~amo~a Á¶m Jw§VdUwH$sVyZ H$amoÎma naVmdm A{YH$ Vr Jw§VdUyH$ Mm§Jbr. ì¶mOmda Am{U ‘wÔb naV {‘iVmZm Omo H$a ^amdm bmJVmo Vmo AmnU naVmì¶mVyZ dOm Ho$bm Va CaVmo ˶mbm H$amoÎma naVmdm åhUVm ¶oB©b. EH$ CXmhaU ¿¶m¶Mo Va EImÚm 춺$sbm Oo CËnÞ {‘iVo ˶mda 20% gdm©{YH$ XamMm Am¶H$a ^amdm bmJVmo Ago AmnU J¥hrV Yê$. AmVm ¶m 춺$sbm Oa EImÚm ~±Ho$H$Sy>Z 6.5% ì¶mO ‘wXVR>odtda {‘iV Agob Va 6.5% ì¶mOmÀ¶m 20% åhUOo 1.3% hm ^mJ H$amVM OmB©b Am{U ˶m‘wio à˶j {‘iUmam H$amoÎma naVmdm hm 5.2% EdT>mM åhUVm ¶oB©b. Oar ì¶mO XoVmZm H$a-H$Q>moÌr ~±H$ 10% ¶m XamZo H$arV Agbr Var, {ddaUnÌ ^aVmZm nyU© 20% H$a hm ^amdm bmJob åhUyZ H$amoÎma naVmdm ^aVmZm 20% Xa ^am¶bm hdm. AmVm Oa ‘hmJmB©Mm Xa dfm©bm 6% Agob Va 5.2% {‘iUmam H$amoÎma naVmdm hm n¶m©á Zmhr ho H$moUrhr gm§Jy eHo$b. Amnë¶mbm {‘iUmam H$amoÎma naVmdm hm Oa ‘hmJmB© XamhÿZ H$‘r Agob Va ˶mMm AW© Amnbo ‘wÔb ho nydu hmoVo ˶mnojm H$‘r Pmbo Amho. AmnU daMoM CXmhaU WmoS>ogo nwT>o ZoD$Z ¶m {df¶mH$S>o ~Ky. g‘Om EImÚmZo 10 bj én¶o EH$m dfm©gmR>r 6.5% XamZo Jw§Vdbo. ˶mda AWm©VM darbà‘mUo H$a ^amdm bmJbm. åhUOo H$amoÎma {dMma H$aVm 10 bj én¶m§da 65,000 ì¶mO Am{U ˶mVyZ 20% åhUOo 13,000 én¶o H$a OmVm, AmVm a¸$‘ 10 bj én¶m§dê$Z ì¶mOmg{hV 10,52,000 EdT>r Pmbr. ¶m Xaå¶mZ ‘hmJmB© 6% hmoVr. ˶m‘wio Á¶mZm Joë¶m dfu 10 bj én¶o Úmdo bmJbo AgVo ˶m§Zm ¶m dfu 10 bj 60 hOma Úmdo bmJUma, nU Amnë¶mH$S>o ‘mÌ AmVm 10,52,000M AmhoV. WmoS>Š¶mV gH¥$VXe©Zr a¸$‘ dmT>ë¶mgmaIr dmQ>br Var à˶jmV ‘mÌ Amnb§ ‘wÔb ‘hmJmB©À¶m g§X^m©V H$‘r Pmë¶mgmaIoM Amho. ¶m Jmoï>rM§ {Zd¥Îm hmoVmZm

~è¶mM OUm§Zm ^mZ amhV Zmhr. AmÎmm {Zd¥Îm hmoVmZm Amnë¶mH$S>o nwîH$i n¡go AmhoV ¶m ^mdZoVyZ ‘mUg§ {Zd¥Îmr qH$dm H$mhr OU ñdoÀN>m{Zd¥Îmr XoIrb KoVmV. gwédmVrbm gJi§ Amb~ob dmQ>V§ Z§Va hiyhiy ‘hmJmB©À¶m g§X^m©V Amnb§ ‘wÔb H$‘r hmoD$ bmJV§. H$mbm§VamZo ‘wÔb Anwa§ Amho ho OmUdV§. gwX¡dmZo Amnë¶m XoemV nwT>Mr {nT>r AmYrÀ¶m {nT>rMr nwaoer H$miOr KoVo. ˶m‘wio gJi§ MmbyZ OmV§. ZmhrVa {H$VrVar OUm§Zm Ia§M H$R>rU hmoD$Z ~gb§ AgV§. Á¶m§Zm nwT>À¶m {nT>rMm AmYma ZgVmo ˶m§Zm Amnë¶m KamMr {dH«$s H$ê$Z, nadS>ob Aem {R>H$mUr Ka KoD$Z, Cd©[aV aH$‘oVyZ ‘wÔb C^§ H$amdm bmJV§. ‘J ¶mda ‘mJ© H$m¶? ¶mda ‘mJ© hmM H$s Amnë¶m Jw§VdUwH$s‘ܶo Aem n¶m©¶m§Mm g‘mdoe Ho$bm nm{hOo H$s Á¶m ‘hmJmB©nojm {H$VrVar A{YH$ H$amoÎma naVmdm XoVrb. ‘J ho ‘mJ© Hw$R>bo? Amnë¶mbm Aem Jw§VdUyH$ n¶m©¶m§Mm ‘mJmodm ¿¶m¶bm nm{hOo H$s Á¶m‘ܶo naVmì¶mMr eŠ¶Vm ‘hmJmB©nojm IynM A{YH$ Amho qH$dm Á¶m‘ܶo H$aAmH$maUr naVmì¶mÀ¶m Ñï>rZo IynM bm^Xm¶H$ Amho. Oa XmoÝhr Agob Va gmoݶmhÿZ {ndio. ^{dî¶ {ZYr qH$dm gmd©O{ZH$ ^{dî¶ {ZYr‘ܶo hm ’$m¶Xm AgVmo H$s ì¶mOXa hm ‘hmJmB©nojm A{YH$ Amho Am{U ˶mM~amo~a ˶mda H$a bmdbm OmV Zmhr. ˶mV gaH$mar ¶moOZm Agë¶mZo ‘moR>rM h‘r. AWm©VM BWo {H$Vr Jw§VdUyH$ H$aVm ¶oB©b ¶mda gaH$maZo ‘¶m©Xm R>odbr Amho. ˶m‘wio BVa n¶m©¶ ~KmdoM bmJVmV. ‘hmJmB©À¶m g§X^m©Vrb naVmì¶mMm {dMma H$aVmZm åhUyZM eoAg©, gmoZo, OmJm Am{U H$O©amoIo ¶m§Mm XoIrb g‘mdoe Amnë¶m Jw§VdUwH$sV H$amdm Agm g„m Jw§VdUyH$VÁk XoV AgVmV Am{U Vo ¶mo½¶ XoIrb Amho. AWm©V ‘wXVR>od Am{U da C„oIbobr Jw§VdUwH$sMr ~mH$sMr {R>H$mUo ¶mV EH$ ‘yb^yV ’$aH$ Amho Vmo åhUOo ¶m gdmª‘ܶo H$mhtZm H$mhr à‘mUmV ~mOmamMr OmoIr‘ ¿¶mdr bmJVo Am{U ˶mMm {dMma AmnU ¶oUmè¶m boImV H$ê$.

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nmD$bIwUm d¥ÕËdmÀ¶m - brbm emh

C^r hmoVo ZXr {H$Zmar PobrV JX© KZ dmam PwaPwaV H$amVyZ hmoVm dmiyMm {ZamJg nmam ‘r ¶mM ZXrbm {H$VrXm gwI Am{U Xþ…I gm§{JVbo S>moù¶mVbo Imao nmUr ¶m gIrZo dmhÿZ Zobo ¶m ZXrVyZ {H$VrXm ‘r, KQ> ^ê$Z hmoVo Zobo AÝm² {H$VrH$ doim ÝhmD$Z dñÌm§Mo jmbZ Ho$bo >¶m EobVQ>mda Wm§~yZ {H$Vr nyU© M§Ð nm{hbo A§Ymè¶m amÌr gIrMo {Z…eãX JrV EoH$bo hr ^modVmbMr PmS>o pñWVàk amoO EoH$Vr nmoië¶m ‘Zmda ‘m¶m qdPU dmam KmbVr Omhbr AmO OmUrd VQ>n¡b IwUmdo ‘Obm "¶o doi Omhbr gI¶o, KQ> Am¶wî¶mMm ^abm' ‘r ghO nm{hbo diyZ {XgVmM H$m¶ nX{MÝh dmiyM gd©^a {Xgbr jU^a Pmbo ‘Z {IÞ {ZîH$m‘ {ZamJg dmiy VrO Ambo Jobo H$m¶ nar ˶mM dmid§Q>mV ê$Vbo Jw§Vbo ‘‘ nm¶ ‘r CJmM {^a{^a ‘mPr emoYrV hmoVo nmD$bo ˶m emoYmVM Am¶w ho H$Yr gabo Zmhr H$imbo

Á¶oð>{díd / 20


CnÐd‘yë¶o Agboë¶m ‘mUgmbm ‘yë¶ H$moU XoUma? åhUOo n¡gm AgyZhr qH$‘V Zmhr Aer pñWVr {Z‘m©U hmoVo. namdb§{~Ëd ho gdmªV ‘moR>o Xm[aж Amho. Vo Kmb{dʶmgmR>r ’$ŠV Am{U ’$ŠV ào‘ Cn¶moJr nS>Vo. Voìhm gwaHw$Vboë¶m Amnë¶m nmZm§Zm ào‘mMm {hadm a§J Úm Am{U Amnbr {hadi, Vr gw§Xa gwImMr ~mJ {Z‘m©U H$am.

XoR> H$s hmo {hadm... - bú‘rH$m§V am§OUo

Á¶oð>{díd / 21


g¥ï>rV à˶oH$ gOrd amoO Zì¶mZo ~haV AgVmo. {e{eamMr nmZJi hr dg§VmÀ¶m Zì¶m ’w$bmoè¶mMr Zm§Xr AgVo. ‘mUyg d¥Õ hmoV Zmhr Vmo d¶m~amo~a n[anŠd hmoVmo. nyU©Ëd àmßV Pmbobm Iam AmYmadS> åhUOo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$. AZw^dm§Mr nmZ§ H$Yr JiV ZmhrV. Zì¶m A§Hw$am§Zm àJë^ H$aʶmM§ gm‘϶© ¶m {nH$boë¶m nmZm§V AgV§. ‘mUgmÀ¶m ¶m gwaHw$Vboë¶m nmZmV Iam OrdZag ^abobm AgVmo. åhUyZ hr OrdZXm¶r D$Om© AmnU Onbr nm{hOo. ¶m H$ënd¥jmMr N>m¶m Zì¶m {nT>rbm {‘idVm Ambr nm{hOo. AmO H$mi PnmQ>çmZo ~XbVmo Amho. XþX£dmZo Zdr {nT>r ‘mZ{gH$ Am{U d¡Mm[aH$ÑîQ>çm XþamdV Mmbbr Amho. KamVbm g§ñH$ma ~mhoa Cn¶moJr nS>V Zmhr. g‘mO‘Z {VVH§$ g§doXZerb am{hb§ Zmhr. à˶oH$OU Amnb§ OJU§ gwa{jV H$aʶmgmR>r YS>nS>Vmo Amho. ¶m YS>nS>rV ‘mUyg ‘mUgmnmgyZ XþamdVmo Amho. ¶m ì¶dhmar ñdmWm©À¶m ~mOmamV Vmo EH$Q>m nS>Vmo Amho. Voìhm ¶m EH$Q>onUmÀ¶m AJ{VH$Voda ‘mV H$aʶmgmR>r à˶oH$mZo Amnë¶m ^{dî¶mMo ^ŠH$‘ {Z¶moOZ Ho$bo nm{hOo. Ag§ CÎm‘ {Z¶moOZ Ho$boë¶m ‘mUgmÀ¶m OrdZmÀ¶m àdmgmV Am¶wî¶ AZoH$ diUm§da diV diV EH$m N>mZ {hadirda ¶oD$Z {dgmdVo. ¶m {R>H$mUr gmar ñdßZ§ ’$bÐÿn Pmë¶mMr AZw^yVr ¶oVo. eoOmar EH$ gw§Xa Pam IwiIwi dmhVmo¶, {haì¶m gmdbrV nú¶m§Mm {H$b{~bmQ> Mmby Amho. VUmd{da{hV Ag§ Zri§ AmH$me. gd©Ì ’$ŠV AmZ§X. "AmZ§XmMo S>mohr AmZ§X Va§J ' Ag§ ho Ñí¶. ZmoH$arÀ¶m godm{Zd¥ÎmrZ§Va {XgUma§ EH$ gw§Xa AmemdmXr {MÌ. ho {dh§J‘ ñdßZ. ñdßZ ZgV§ à˶oH$ ZmoH$aXmamZ§ qH$dm J¥hñWrZ§ Vo {Z‘m©U H$amd§ bmJV§. ˶mgmR>r ñdV:À¶m Amamo½¶mnmgyZ Am{W©H$ pñWVrn¶§©V ˶mM§ {Z¶moOZ H$amd§ bmJV§. Vr ‘I‘br {hadi åhUOo CÎm‘ Amamo½¶, Vmo {ZP©a åhUOo noÝeZ d ~MVrMm dmhVm

Pam Am{U Vo ñd¡a {dhma H$aUmao a§Jr~oa§Jr njr åhUOo AmnU Omonmgbobo d Onbobo {d{dY N>§X. Oo Iè¶m AWm©Z§ godm{Zd¥Îmr Z§VaÀ¶m OJʶmbm ~i d CËgmh XoVmV Am{U Vo {Zù¶mema AmH$me åhUOo Vw‘M§ AmZ§Xr Hw$Qw>§~ d g^modVrMm Vwåhr OmoS>bobm {‘Ìn[adma. ¶m {MÌm§V ’w$bm§Zr ~habobr ‘wbm ZmVd§S>m§Mr ~mJhr Amho. Va Ag§ ho gw§Xa ñdßZ Camer ~miJyZ Vg§ {Z¶moOZ H$aV à˶oH$mZoM ZmoH$ar ì¶dgm¶ Ho$bm nm{hOo. nU ~è¶mMXm H$mhtMm PamM AmQ>bobm AgVmo Va H$mhtMr {hadi H$mid§S>bobr AgVo. A˶§V ê$j ñd^mdm‘wio EH$hr njr Amnë¶m A§JUmV {’$aH$bobm ZgVmo. EHy$U H$m¶ H$Yr ho {MÌ Añnï> Va H$Yr AY©dQ> Ag§ AnyU© {XgV§, ¶mbm H$maU AmnUM ñdV:H$S>o ˶m ˶m diUmda Ho$bob§ Xþb©j hmo¶. Zer~ dJ¡ao H$mhr ZgV§. Vmo AmnUM Amnë¶m Am¶wî¶mMm ImoXbobm {ebmboI AgVmo. Voìhm AmnU Amnë¶m H$[aAa ‘ܶo Oo H$mhr H$aVmo ˶mM§M à{Vq~~ ¶m {MÌmV gmjonmZ§ C‘Q>V§. Voìhm godm{Zd¥ÎmrZ§Va Ag§ gw§Xa {MÌ Á¶mÀ¶m dmQ>çmbm ¶oV§ Vmo ^m½¶dmZ Zìho Va Iam H$‘©¶moJr d Iam AmZ§Xr ‘mUyg åhUmdm bmJob. H$maU ¶m gwIr CÚmgmR>r ˶mZ§ R>adyZ {Z¶moOZ Ho$bob§ AgV§. BW§ ZwgVm Am{W©H$ {dMma ‘hÎdmMm Zmhr. Amnë¶mbm Amnbo JwU Am{U Xmof AmoiIVm Ambo nm{hOoV. CnÐd‘yë¶o Agboë¶m ‘mUgmbm ‘yë¶ H$moU XoUma? åhUOo n¡gm AgyZhr qH$‘V Zmhr Aer pñWVr {Z‘m©U hmoVo. namdb§{~Ëd ho gdmªV ‘moR>o Xm[aж Amho. Vo Kmb{dʶmgmR>r ’$ŠV Am{U ’$ŠV ào‘ Cn¶moJr nS>Vo. Voìhm gwaHw$Vboë¶m Amnë¶m nmZm§Zm ào‘mMm {hadm a§J Úm Am{U Amnbr {hadi, Vr gw§Xa gwImMr ~mJ {Z‘m©U H$am. ˶mgmR>r à˶oH$mda ‘ZmnmgyZ ào‘ H$am. Ho$gm§Zm ‘|Xr bmdʶmnojm ‘Z {had§ H$am, Zì¶m {nT>rer {XbIwbmg XmoñVr H$am. ‘J ~Km ZmVd§S>ohr åhUVrb, {nH$ë¶m nmZmMm XoR> H$s hmo {hadm...

ZmoZr ’$i Á¶yg

ZmoZr ’$i earamVrb {dfmar nXmWmªMo n[aUm‘ CbQ>dyZ Amnë¶mbm VéU, VoOñdr, {ZamoJr, CËgmhr Am{U ~bdmZ amhʶmg ghmæ¶ H$aVo. ZmoZr ho ’$i OrdZgËdo, H°$pëe¶‘, bmoh, Zr¶mgrZ,’$m°brH$ E°{gS>, ’$m°ñ’$ag, ‘°¾o{e¶‘, OñV, Vm§~o nmoQ>°{e¶‘ ¶m§Zr g‘¥Õ Amho.

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åhmVmanU åhUOo ZŠH$s H$m¶?

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- M§ÐeoIa AmR>dbo


˶oH$ gOrdmgmR>r, åhmVmanU ¶oUo hm g¥ï>rMm EH$ A{bpIV {Z¶‘ Amho Ago åhQ>bo Var Mmbob. OÝ‘mbm Amboë¶mbm ‘¥Ë¶y Ogm AQ>i AgVmo VgoM An‘¥Ë¶y Z Pmë¶mg, ˶mbm ¶oUmao åhmVmanU AQ>iM AgVo. nU åhmVmanU åhUOo ZŠH$s H$m¶? ho ‘mÌ AMyH$nUo gm§JUo H$R>rUM {XgVo. ZwH$VoM ¶m {df¶mVbo XmoZ à¶moJ qH$dm Aä¶mgm§Mo {ZîH$f© ‘m¶m dmMZmV Ambo. XmoÝhr {ZîH$f© ‘moR>o amoMH$ dmQ>bo. qH$~hþZm Vo AJXr {Zamù¶m 춊VtZr d g§ñWm§Zr Ho$bobo Agbo Var Vo EH$‘oH$mbm nyaH$M AmhoV Ago dmQ>bo. ¶mn¡H$s n{hbm à¶moJ ~r~rgrMo ‘m¶Ho$b ‘m°gbo ¶m§Zr ZwH$VmM B§½b§S>‘ܶo Ho$bm Amho. 1979 ‘ܶo hmd©S>© ¶w{Zìh{g©Q>r ‘Yë¶m ‘mZgemñÌmÀ¶m àmo’o$ga EbZ b°ÝOa ¶m§Zr Ho$bobo ‘yi à¶moJ d ˶mdê$Z ˶m§Zr H$mT>bobo {ZîH$f© ho naV EH$Xm VnmgUo hm ¶m ‘m¶Ho$b ‘m°gbo ¶m§À¶m à¶moJmMm CÔoe hmoVm. EbZ b°ÝOa ¶m§À¶m ‘yi Aä¶mgmV ˶m§Zr XmoZ à¶moJ Ho$bo hmoVo. ¶mn¡H$s n{hbm à¶moJ, A‘o[aHo$‘Yë¶m ݶy B§½b§S> amÁ¶mVë¶m, AmS}>Z hmD$Z ¶m AJXr namdb§~r Aem d¥Õm§gmR>r Agboë¶m ewlyfmJ¥hm‘ܶo ˶m§Zr 1976 ‘ܶo Ho$bm hmoVm. ho ewlyfmJ¥h 4 ‘Obr hmoVo d VoWo 360 d¥Õ amhÿ eH$V hmoVo. ¶mn¡H$s XmoZ ‘Obo b°ÝOa~mBªZr Amnë¶m à¶moJmgmR>r {ZdS>bo hmoVo. ¶m XmoÝhr ‘Oë¶mdaÀ¶m d¥Õm§À¶m nb§JmOdi, PmS>mMr EH$ N>moQ>r Hw§$S>r R>odbr Jobr hmoVr d ˶m§Zm AmR>dS>çmbm EH$ {MÌnQ> XmIdbm OmB©b Aer gmo¶ Ho$br Jobr. ‘mÌ Xþgè¶m ‘Oë¶mdaÀ¶m d¥Õm§À¶m Odi Agboë¶m Hw§$S>rVë¶m PmS>mMr {ZJamUr ¶m ewlyfmJ¥hmMo H$‘©Mmar H$aV hmoVo d ˶m ‘Oë¶mdaÀ¶m à˶oH$ d¥Õmbm {MÌnQ> H$moU˶m {Xder XmIdʶmV ¶oB©b VgoM H$moU˶m {Xder ˶m§Zm ^oQ> Úm¶bm ZmVodmB©H$ ¶oD$ eH$Vrb ho hr ewlyfmJ¥hmMo H$‘©MmarM gm§JV hmoVo. Mm¡Ï¶m ‘Oë¶mdaÀ¶m d¥Õm§Zm ‘mÌ PmS>mMr {ZJamUr ñdV… H$aʶmMo ñdmV§Í¶ XoʶmV Ambo hmoVo d {MÌnQ> H$moU˶m {Xder ~Km¶Mm d ZmVbJm§Zm H$Yr ^oQ>m¶Mo qH$dm ^oQ>m¶Mo H$m Zmhr hohr R>adʶmMo ñdmV§Í¶ ˶m§ZmM {Xbobo hmoVo. 18 ‘{hZo hm à¶moJ Mmby R>odʶmV Ambm hmoVm. ¶m H$mbmZ§Va Ooìhm b°ÝOa~mB© ¶m ewlyfmJ¥hmV naV Joë¶m hmo˶m, Voìhm ˶m§Zm EH$ A{Ve¶ Amü¶©OZH$ {ZarjU H$aVm Ambo

hmoVo. ‘mJÀ¶m 18 ‘{hݶm§V Xþgè¶m ‘Oë¶mdaMo OodT>o d¥Õ ‘aU nmdbo hmoVo ˶mÀ¶m {Zå¶m g§»¶oZoM Mm¡Ï¶m ‘Oë¶mdaMo d¥Õ ‘aU nmdbo hmoVo. ñdV…À¶m Am¶wî¶mda BVŠ¶m {H$aH$moi à‘mUmVgwÕm {Z¶§ÌU H$aVm ¶oD$ bmJë¶m~amo~a, ¶m Mm¡Ï¶m ‘Oë¶mdaÀ¶m d¥Õm§Mm ‘¥Ë¶y nwT>o T>H$bbm Jobm hmoVm. 1979 ‘ܶo b°ÝOa ~mBªZr Amnbm Xþgam à¶moJ Ho$bm hmoVm. hm à¶moJ " KS>çmù¶mMo H$mQ>o ‘mJo {’$adë¶mZ§Va' ¶m ZmdmZo AmoiIbm OmVmo. ¶m à¶moJmV d¥Õ nwéfm§À¶m EH$m JQ>mbm, 20 df} ‘mJo, åhUOo 1959 ‘ܶo, Á¶m àH$maÀ¶m Kam§V, dmVmdaUmV d n[apñWVrV ho bmoH$ ahmV AgV ˶mM n[apñWVrV naV EH$Xm EH$ AmR>dS>m ahmʶmMr g§Yr {‘imbr hmoVr. ¶m ’$ŠV EH$ AmR>dS>çmZ§Va, b°ÝOa ~mBªZm ¶m JQ>mVë¶m nwéfm§À¶m EoHy$ ¶oUo, ñ‘¥Vr, MnimB©, ^yH$ d EHy$UM ~ao dmQ>Uo, ¶mV bjUr¶ gwYmaUm Pmbobr AmT>iyZ Ambr hmoVr. ¶m XmoZ à¶moJm§Z§Va H$mT>boë¶m {ZîH$fmªVyZ, b°ÝOa~mBªZr Agm {gÕm§V ‘m§S>bm H$s, "g‘mO d g§ñH¥$Vr, d¥Õm§Zm Oo Nw>no g§Ho$V XoV AgVo ˶mH$S>o Xþb©j H$am¶bm {eH$Uo, hr d¥Õm§Mr hmoV Agbobr emar[aH$ d ‘mZ{gH$ PrO ^ê$Z {ZKUo d ˶m§Mo Amamo½¶ CÎm‘ amhUo ¶mgmR>r Agbobr OmXÿMr H$m§S>r Amho. d¡ÚH$emñÌ dmnaV Agboë¶m H«$m°{ZH$, AŠ¶wQ>, am‘~mU BbmO, amoJ‘wŠVVm dJ¡ao eãXm§‘wio, Á¶oð> é½UmÀ¶m d¡¶pŠVH$ lÕoÀ¶m AmYmao ˶mÀ¶m earamV d ‘ZmV Or Z¡g{J©H$ amoJ{Z‘y©bZmMr à{H«$¶m (Placebos) gwê$ hmoD$ eH$Vo Vr gwê$ Z hmoVm hm Á¶oð> é½U Am¶wî¶mH$S>o, AmVm H$m¶ hmoUma? Aem nam^yV ‘Zmod¥ÎmrZoM ~Ky bmJVmo. H$moUVrhr 춊Vr Amnbo {dMma, ^mfm, AmemdmX d OrdZmH$S>o ~KʶmMr Ñï>r ¶mV Oar WmoS>m’$ma ~Xb H$ê$ eH$br Var OmñV VéU {XgUo, dOZ H$‘r hmoUo, Ñï>r gwYmaUo Am{U ‘¥Ë¶y nwT>o T>H$bUo OmUo ¶mgmaIo ~Xb bJoM {Xgy bmJVmV. n àmo’o$ga EbZ b°ÝOa

b±Oa~mBªMm hm {gÕm§V VnmgʶmgmR>r ‘m¶Ho$b ‘m°gboZo, 76 Vo 88 ¶m d¶moJQ>mVbo ghm gwà{gÕ ñÌr nwéf {ZdS>bo d ˶m§À¶mgmR>r 1970 ¶m gmbr Oer Kao hmoVr ˶mà‘mUo gd© ~m~VrV {XgUmao d AmVrb gd© ì¶dñWm VerM AgUmao Ka, EH$ à¶moJemim

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åhUyZ {ZdS>bo. ¶m gd© ‘§S>itZr 1970 gmbmgmaIo H$nS>o EH$ AmR>dS>m KmVbo, ñdV…Mo 1970 ‘Ybo e¶ZJ¥h hmoVo, ˶mM gma»¶m ImobrV ˶m§Zr {ZÐm KoVbr, 1970 ‘YboM Q>rìhr H$m¶©H«$‘ ~{KVbo Am{U ~mobVmZm 1970 hmM H$mb dV©‘mZH$mb Amho Ago J¥hrV YaʶmMr H$miOr KoVbr. ¶m gd© ‘§S>itZm ho gm§JʶmV Ambo hmoVo H$s, ñdV… À¶m Am¶wî¶mdaMo ñdV…Mo {Z¶§ÌU naV AmUʶmgmR>r, amoOÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mVbr gd© H$m‘o, ˶m§Zm ˶m§À¶m 1970 ‘Yë¶m Am¶wî¶mà‘mUoM ñdV… H$amdr bmJVrb. KamV {eaë¶mda hmVmVë¶m ~°Jm {Oݶmdê$Z ñdV…À¶m ImobrV ˶m§À¶mM ˶m§Zm ݶmì¶m bmJë¶m. ho H$m‘ ¶m ‘§S>itZr {H$˶oH$ dfm©V Ho$bo ZìhVo. na§Vw ~gV, AS>IiV ¶m ~°Jm ¶m bmoH$m§Zr da Zoë¶mM. ¶m KamMo d¡{eîQ>ç Ago hmoVo H$s ¶mV nS>ʶmbm, YS>nS>ʶmbm Iyn g§Yr hmo˶m. H$mhr {R>H$mUr {ZgaS>o hmoVo, H$mhr Xmam§Zm AUHw$MrXma Q>moHo$ hmoVr. ¶m à¶moJmMo C{Ôï> hmoVo, hr ‘§S>ir AmË‘{dœmg naV àmßV H$ê$ eH$Vrb H$s Zmhr ho nmhUo. ¶m JQ>mV {S>H$s ~S>© hm {H«$Ho$Q>‘Ybm gwà{gÕ A§nm¶ahr hmoVm. ˶mbm ˶mMo OwZo H$nS>o KmbyZ naV bm°S²©gÀ¶m ‘¡XmZmda Zobo Jobo hmoVo. Amü¶© åhUOo amoOÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mVbr gd© H$m‘o ¶m ‘§S>itZr 35 df} AmYr Vr H$aV hmoVr VerM AmR>dS>m^a H$moUVmhr AnKmV hmoD$ Z XoVm Ho$br.

‘mZgemñÌr¶ MmMʶm§Zm Vm|S> Úmdo bmJbo. ¶m MmMʶm§V ñ‘¥Vr, ~Xbmbm gm‘moar OmʶmMr ‘mZ{gH$Vm, emar[aH$ X‘, Ñï>r Am{U ‘yS>gma»¶m AZoH$ Jmoï>r Vnmgë¶m Joë¶m. ¶m MmMʶm§À¶m {ZH$mbmdê$Z Ago {XgyZ Ambo H$s d¡¶pŠVH$ ’$aH$ Agbo Var ~hþVoH$ OUm§Mr emar[aH$ Am{U ‘mZ{gH$ Hw$dV {ZXmZ 20 df} Var nyduMr Pmbr hmoVr. WmoS>Š¶mV åhUOo EbZ b°ÝOa~mBªMm {gÕm§V ZŠH$sM ¶mo½¶ dmQ>V hmoVm.

n ~r~rgrÀ¶m à¶moJmVrb lr‘Vr {bP pñ‘W

EH$m AmR>dS>çmZ§Va ¶m bmoH$m§À¶mV àM§S> ~Xb Pmbobm {ZarjH$m§Zm AmT>ibm. {bP pñ‘W ¶m ìhrb MoAa KoUmè¶m d ñQ´>moH$ Amboë¶m ~mB©, Á¶m XmoZ H$mR>çm hmVmV KoVë¶m{edm¶ Mmby eH$V Zìh˶m, ˶m 148 nmdbo ’$ŠV EH$ H$mR>r KoD$Z Mmbë¶m. AmR>dS>çmZo ¶m gd© ‘§S>itZm naV EH$Xm Ag§»¶ emar[aH$ d

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‘r da {Z{X©ï> Ho$bobm Xþgam Aä¶mg, à{gÕ Ho$bm Amho "b§S>Z ñHy$b Am°’$ BH$m°Zm°{‘Šg' ¶m g§ñWoZo. Bupa ¶m EH$m Amamo½¶ {d‘m CVadUmè¶mV H§$nZrZo Vmo nwañH¥$V Ho$bm Amho. Ipsos MORI ¶m gd}jU H$aUmè¶m EH$m g§ñWo‘m’©$V 12 XoemVë¶m 12262 춊VtÀ¶m ‘wbmIVrda hm Aä¶mg AmYm[aV Amho. d¥Õm§Zm KamVyZM AmYma XoʶmÀ¶m nma§n[aH$ ì¶dñWoMm èhmg hmoV Amho d Á¶oð>m§À¶m VéUm§daÀ¶m Ad§b{~ËdmMo JwUmoÎma (Dependancy Ratio) (åhUOo EH$m Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m‘mJo {H$Vr VéU ZmJ[aH$ AmhoV ¶mMo JwUmoÎma) ho H$‘r H$‘r hmoV Mmbbo Amho ho ¶m Aä¶mgmMo {ZîH$f© H$mhr ‘bm ’$mago ZdrZ qH$dm Amü¶©OZH$ dmQ>bo ZmhrV. H$maU Amnë¶m AmOy~mOybm Or gm‘m{OH$ n[apñWVr Amho ˶mdê$Z ho ñnï>M hmoVo Amho. ‘bm ¶m gd}jUm‘YyZ gmnS>bobo Xþgao H$mhr {ZîH$f© ‘mÌ OmñV amoMH$ dmQ>V AmhoV. ¶mn¡H$s ‘bm dmQ>bobm n{hbm ‘hÎdmMm {ZîH$f© åhUOo ¶m 12 XoemVë¶m, ¶m gd}jUmV gm‘rb Pmboë¶m d 65 df} nyU© Pmboë¶m, Á¶oð>m§n¡H$s, 72 Q>ŠHo$ Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$, ñdV…bm åhmVmao ‘wir g‘OVM ZmhrV. na§Vw Xoem§Zwgma ¶m Q>ŠHo$dmarV ~amM ’$aH$ OmUdVmo Amho. gdmªV OmñV Q>ŠHo$dmarZo ’«$mÝg‘Ybo Á¶oð>, ñdV…bm VéU ‘mZVmV. ’«|$M Á¶oð>m§Mo Va åhUUo Amho H$s, åhmVmanU 80 Z§VaM ¶oVo. 65% {MZr Á¶oð> Oar ñdV…bm VéU ‘mZV Agbo Var åhmVmanU 60 Z§VaM ¶oVo Ago ˶m§Zm dmQ>Vo.

¶m Aä¶mgmMm ‘bm dmQ>bobm Xþgam qH$dm gdmªV ‘hÎdmMm {ZîH$f© hm ^maVr¶m§~ÔbMm Amho. ho gd© jU Ho$boë¶m gd© XoemVë¶m bmoH$m§À¶mV, ^maVr¶ Á¶oð> ho åhmVmanUm~m~V gdmªV {ZîH$miOr AmhoV. 70% ^maVr¶m§Zr åhmVmanUmbm H$mhrhr ‘hÎd XoʶmMoM ZmH$mabo. hm Aä¶mg, ¶mMr XmoZ H$maUo XoVmo. EH$Va gd}jU Ho$boë¶m ~hþg§»¶ ^maVr¶m§Zr, åhmVmanUmgmR>r H$mhtZm H$mhr ~MV H$ê$Z R>odbr Amho d ^maVm‘Yë¶m Á¶oð>m§Mo Adb§{~ËdmMo JwUmoÎma ho OJmV gJù¶mV H$‘r åhUOo 5 Q>ŠŠ¶mÀ¶m Amgnmg Amho. ¶mMm AW© Agm hmoVmo H$s à˶oH$ Á¶oð>m‘mJo gdmªV OmñV VéU ^maVmV AmhoV d ˶m‘wioM hr VéU {nT>r Amnbr H$miOr KoB©b, Agm AmË‘{dœmg ^maVr¶m§Zm dmQ>Vmo Amho. ‘bm àW‘Xeu, ho XmoÝhr Aä¶mg EH$‘oH$mbm {damoYm^mgr AmhoV Ago dmQ>bo. ^maVmgma»¶m Adb§{~ËdmMo JwUmoÎma H$‘r AgUmè¶m Xoem‘Ybo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$, gmh{OH$nUo ˶m XoemVë¶m VéU {nT>rda OmñV Adb§~yZ AgUma, åhUOoM ˶m§Mo ñdV…À¶m Am¶wî¶mdaMo {Z¶§ÌU H$‘r AgUma Am{U amoOÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mV H$amì¶m bmJUmè¶m AZoH$ Jmoï>r ˶m§Zm H$amì¶m bmJV Zgë¶mZo EbZ b°ÝOa~mBªÀ¶m {gÕm§Vmà‘mUo ˶m§Mo ‘mZ{gH$ d emar[aH$ Amamo½¶ ho Adb§{~ËdmMo JwUmoÎma OmñV AgUmè¶m ¶wamo{n¶Z qH$dm OnmZr Á¶oð>m§nojm ImbÀ¶m XOm©Mo Agbo nm{hOo. na§Vw à˶jmV ‘mÌ 70% ^maVr¶ Á¶oð>, ñdV…bm VéU Va g‘OVmVM nU åhmVmanUm~m~Vhr {ZîH$miOr AmhoV. ˶m‘wio hm àW‘Xeu {damoYm^mg, g˶ Amho Ago åhUUo H$moUmbmM eŠ¶ hmoUma Zmhr. ‘J ^maVr¶m§À¶m ~m~VrV Ago H$m¶ {deof Amho H$s, Á¶m‘wio EbZ b°ÝOa~mBªMm {gÕm§V ˶m§Zm bmJy nS>V Zmhr.

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¶m àíZmMo CÎma ‘bm dmQ>Vo, Iao åhUOo gmono Amho. ^maVr¶ Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ H$Xm{MV amoOÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mV H$amì¶m bmJUmè¶m Jmoï>tgmR>r VéU {nT>rda qH$dm ZmoH$am§da Adb§~yZ AgVrbhr, nU ^maVmVë¶m qH$dm BVa {dH$gZerb Xoem§‘Yë¶m gd©gmYmaU ZmJ[aH$m§Zm, amoOMo OrdZ OJʶmgmR>rM Or AmìhmZo nobm¶bm bmJVmV VrM AmìhmZo Á¶oð>m§Zmhr nobmdr bmJë¶mZo ˶m§Mr emar[aH$ d ‘mZ{gH$ j‘Vm H$‘Hw$dV hmoD$M eH$V Zmhr. nmUr, drO ¶m§À¶mgma»¶m gw{dYm§Mr AZwnbãYVm, ehamVë¶m A˶§V J¡a{eñV dmhVyH$ ì¶dñWobm gVV Vm|S> Úmdo bmJUo, H$moU˶mhr H$m¶m©b¶mVë¶m H$m‘m§gmR>r hmoUmam emar[aH$ d ‘mZ{gH$ Ìmg ¶m gJù¶m§‘wio ^maVmVbo Á¶oð>, Zoh‘rM gVH©$ d gd© n[apñWVrV ¶wÕ H$aʶmgmR>r Zoh‘rM V¶ma AgVmV. ¶m gd© Jmoï>tgmR>r, KamVbr H$m‘o H$aVmZm Amdí¶H$ ˶mnojm ~arM OmñV emar[aH$ d ~m¡{ÕH$ Hw$dV bmJV Agë¶mZo ˶m§Mr Am¶wî¶mH$S>o ~KʶmMr d¥Îmr VéUm§gmaIrM qH$dm bT>mD$ AgVo d åhUyZM EbZ b°ÝOa~mBªMm {gÕm§V ˶m§Zm ’$ŠV bmJyM nS>Vmo EdT>oM Zmhr Va Amnë¶m amoOÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mV Vo KS>çmù¶mMo H$mQ>o gmaIo ‘mJo {’$adVM AgVmV. {S>‘|{e¶mgmaIm ‘|XÿMm AmOma Amnë¶mbm hmoB©b Aer BVa XoemVë¶m bmoH$m§Zm dmQ>Umar ^rVr ^maVr¶m§Zm ¶m bT>mD$ d¥Îmr‘wioM ~hþXm OmUdV Zgmdr.

Zì¶m {nT>rÀ¶m ¶m Á¶oð> ^maVr¶m§n¡H$sM ‘r EH$ Agë¶mZo, ‘bm ho OmUdVo Amho H$s Am‘À¶m {nT>rÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mMr JwUdÎmm, ‘r ~{KVboë¶m ‘mJÀ¶m XmoZ {nT>çm§À¶mVrb Á¶oð>m§À¶m Am¶wî¶mÀ¶m JwUdÎmonojm {H$˶oH$ nQ>rZo A{YH$ Amho. Am‘À¶m {nT>rVbo Á¶oð>, Am¶wî¶ OmñV ‘OoZo, g‘mYmZmZo ZŠH$sM KmbdV AmhoV. ‘bm BVHo$ {Xdg Á¶oð>m§À¶m Am¶wî¶ JwUdÎmoV Pmboë¶m ¶m gwYmaUoMo H$maU gmnS>V ZìhVo. na§Vw b°ÝOa~mBªÀ¶m g§emoYZm~Ôb dmMë¶mda, Amnë¶mH$S>Mr EH$ åhU AmR>dbr. hr åhU Amho "Wm§~bm Vmo g§nbm.' b°ÝOa~mBªMo g§emoYZ hoM Va gm§JV Amho. Am¶wî¶mVbr AmìhmZo ñdrH$maʶmMo Á¶m {Xder Vwåhr Wm§~dmb ˶m jUr Vwåhrhr Wm§~mb. b°ÝOa~mBªZr, Á¶oð>m§gmR>r Amnë¶m nwñVH$mÀ¶m eodQ>r EH$ g§Xoe {Xbm Amho. ˶m åhUVmV H$s "Á¶oð>Ëd àmßV Pmbo H$s BVa gdmªMr ‘XV {‘idUo Iyn gmono AgVo. na§Vw hr ‘XV à˶jmV Vwåhmbm Vw‘À¶m ‘¥Ë¶yH$S>oM ZoV AgVo.' (It's too easy to have everybody take care of us. But you can be helped to death)

‘bm dmQ>Vo H$s b°ÝOa~mBªZr A{Ve¶ ¶mo½¶ gëbm Á¶oð>m§Zm {Xbm Amho. ¶m~V Xþ‘V AgʶmMo H$mhr H$maUM Zmhr.

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AmoiI

d¥ÕgIm hoënoO B§{S>¶m - ‘YwH$aamd Hw$bH$Uu Á¶oð>{díd / 28


ñWm n[aM¶' øm Á¶oð>{dœ ‘m{gH$m‘Yrb gXam‘ܶo Á¶oð>m§gmR>r H$m¶©aV Agboë¶m, Á¶oð>m§À¶m {d{dY g‘ñ¶m§Mo {ZamH$aU H$aUmè¶m ˶m§Zm ghmæ¶^yV R>aUmè¶m {d{dY g§ñWm§Mm n[aM¶ H$ê$Z XoʶmV ¶oUma Amho. AZoH$ Á¶oð>m§Zm ˶m§Zm ¶oUmè¶m AS>MUt‘ܶo H$moUmH$S>o Omdo ho ‘mhrV ZgVo. øm gXamMm ˶m Ñï>rZo Cn¶moJ ìhmdm. gܶm na§nampñWV g‘mO‘yë¶m§À¶m n[adV©ZmÀ¶m H$mim§V Á¶oð>m§Mm OrdZH«$‘ Mmby Amho. EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~nWr {d{dY H$maUm‘wio ‘moS>rV {ZKyZ {VMr ݶypŠb¶a Hw$Qw>§~ nÕVrH$S>o dmQ>Mmb Mmby Amho. EH$m§VmV OrdZ H§$R>Umè¶m Á¶oð>m§Mo Am{W©H$, Amamo½¶, {Zdmg, gwajm B˶mXr AZoH$ àíZ AmhoV. g‘mO, emgZ Am{U g‘mOmon¶moJr g§ñWm§Zm ˶m‘wio øm àíZm§H$S>o bj Úmdo bmJUma Amho. Am¶w‘m©Z dmT>ë¶mZo Á¶oð>m§Mr g§»¶m gmV˶mZo dmT>Vo Amho. J«m‘rU VgoM ehar ^mJmVhr amhUmè¶m 90% Á¶oð>m§Zm gm‘m{OH$ gwa{jVVoMm bm^ {‘iV Zmhr. 40% Xm[aÐçaofoImbr AgyZ ˶m§Vrb 70% A{e{jV AmhoV. d¶mo‘¶m©Xm 60 Agboë¶m Á¶oð>m§À¶m g§»¶oV 52% ‘{hbm AmhoV. ˶m§V 49% {dYdm Am{U BVa A{ddm{hV AWdm n[a˶H$Vm AmhoV. Á¶oð>m§À¶m øm d BVa g‘ñ¶m§gmR>r H$m¶©aV AgUmar "hoënoO B§{S>¶m' (Helpage India) ¶m g§ñWoMm AmnU AmO n[aM¶ H$ê$Z KoUma AmhmoV. hoënoO B§{S>¶mZo d¥Õm§Zm H|$ÐñWmZr R>odyZ ˶m§À¶m OrdZm§V AmZ§X ’w$b{dʶmgmR>r AZoH$ godm CnbãY Ho$ë¶m AmhoV. A˶§V àm‘m{UH$nUo Am{U g‘n©Ud¥ÎmrZo H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m hoënoO B§{S>¶mMo H$V©¥Ëd {Z{üV dmImUʶmgmaIo Amho. emgZ Xa~mar hoënoO B§{S>¶mÀ¶m gëë¶mMm gh^mJ AgVmo Am{U ˶mMm C{MV gÝ‘mZ Ho$bm OmVmo. d¥Õm§gmR>r ‘m. AQ>b{~hmar dmOno¶r ¶m§À¶m n§VàYmZ H$m¶©H$mbmV Omo d¥Õm§gmR>r YmoaUmË‘H$ AmamIS>m V¶ma H$aʶm§V Ambm ˶m§V hoënoOZo ‘mobmMr ‘XV Ho$br Amho. VgoM Maintenance of Para............ Person Act 200 À¶m d¥Õm§Zm ˶m§À¶m ‘wbm§À¶m N>imnmgyZ hmoUmè¶m ÌmgmVyZ ‘wŠV hmoʶmgmR>r hoënoOZo AZoH$ d¥Õ ñÌrnwéfm§Zm ‘XV Ho$br Amho. d¥Õm§Zm Am{W©H$X¥ï>çm gj‘ H$aʶmgmR>r AZoH$ H$m¶©emim ˶m§Zr KoVë¶m AmhoV. VgoM Amamo½¶

{e{~am§Mo AZoH$ {R>H$mUr Am¶moOZ H$ê$Z {deofV… Jar~ d¥Õm§Zm ˶m§Zr ‘moR>m {Xbmgm {Xbm Amho. ˶m§À¶m ‘mo~mB©b hoëW ¶w[ZQ>Ûmam (gMb gdmñ϶ godm) AZoH$ Cno{jV dñ˶m§H$S>o VgoM J«m‘rU ^mJmV ˶m§Zr Amamo½¶ godm nwa{dë¶m AmhoV. àmW{‘H$ Amamo½¶ godoà‘mUoM ñdÀN>Vm Am{U emgH$s¶ ñdmñ϶ ¶moOZm ¶m§Mr ‘m{hVr d {ejU XoD$Z ‘moR>o H$m‘ hoënoO H$arV Amho. AZoH$ d¥Õm§Zm øm ¶moOZm ‘mhrV ZgVmV. ˶mMà‘mUo noÝeZ ¶moOZo~Ôb ‘m{hVr XoD$Z AZoH$ d¥Õm§Zm ˶m§Zr Am{W©H$ ‘XVrMm ‘mJ© XmI{dbm Amho. ñdÀN>Vm åhUOo AmZ§X øm ˶m§À¶m {dMmamZwgma ˶mMm Amamo½¶Xm¶r OrdZmer ˶mMr ˶m§Zr gm§JS> KmVbr Amho. ‘{hbm§À¶m ~MVJQ>m§Mr ñWmnZm H$ê$Z ˶m§Zm {d{dY dñVy ~Z{dʶmgmR>r Ho$di àmoËgmhZ Zìho Va ˶mgmR>r ~mOmanoR> {‘idyZ {Xbr Amho. gܶm H°$ÝgaMo à‘mU ’$ma dmT>bo Amho. gmYmaU 5/6 dfmªnydu ¶wZmoÀ¶m Amamo½¶ {d^mJmZo ^maVr¶ Amamo½¶mMr nmhUr H$aVmZm ¶o˶m H$mimV ^maVmV ‘Yw‘oh, aŠVXm~, H$mobmoñQ´>m°b, öX¶amoJ, H°$Ýga B. amoJm§Zr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda Or{dV hmZr hmoB©b hr eŠ¶Vm dV©{dbr hmoVr. gܶm øm gd©M ~m~VrV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda g§emoYZ gwê$ Amho. ~Xbbobr OrdZe¡br, ’$mñQ> ’y$S>Mo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda godZ B. H$maUm§Zr H°$ÝgaMo à‘mUm§V dmT> hmoVmZm {XgV Amho. ømda Cnm¶hr ’$maM I{M©H$ AmhoV. hoënoOZo H$mhr à‘wI hm°pñnQ>ber OwidyZ KoD$Z H°$Ýga é½Um§Zm {Xbmgm XoʶmMo H$m‘ Ho$bo Amho. 1998 nmgyZ AmVmn¶ªV EH$ bmIm§da é½Um§Zm ˶m§Zr ‘XVrMm hmV {Xbm Amho. XmoZ {nT>çm§‘ܶo gm‘§Oñ¶ {Z‘m©U hmoʶmgmR>r emioVyZ ‘wbm§Zm {e{jV H$ê$Z ˶m§À¶m ‘ZmV Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§àVr gX²^mdZm {Z‘m©U H$am¶bm hdr. ˶mgmR>r 8dr Vo 10dr Mo {dÚm϶mªgmR>r “When I am 64” hr ñnYm© gwê$ Ho$br. ¶mMm ~amM ’$m¶Xm Pmbm d ˶m§Mr Á¶oð>m§{df¶r AZwH§$nm dmT>br. Á¶oð>m§Mr H°$Q>a°ŠQ>nmgyZ ‘wŠVr {‘i{dʶmgmR>r ˶m§Zr AZoH$ JaOy§Zm ‘moVrq~Xÿ Am°naoeZ AZoH$ Zm‘m§{H$V hm°pñnQ>b‘ܶo ‘mo’$V H$ê$Z XoD$Z ˶m§Zm {Xì¶Ñï>r àmßV H$ê$Z {Xbr Amho. OdiOdi 9/10 bmI d¥Õm§Zr øm godm KoVë¶m AmhoV. JaOy d¥Õm§Zm Am{W©H$ ‘XVrà‘mUoM AÞYmݶmMr ‘XVhr hoënoO XoVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 29


d¥Õm§Mm ˶m§À¶m KaÀ¶m§nmgyZ N>idmX hmoVmo. {deofV… EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~nÕVr H$‘r hmoD$Z ݶyp³b¶a ’°${‘brMr dmT> hmoVmZm {XgV Amho. hoënoOZo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm ˶m§À¶m Hw$Qw>§~r¶m§H$Sy>Z d g‘mOmH$Sy>Z {‘iUmè¶m dmJUwH$sMr nmhUr H$ê$Z "Á¶oð>m§Mm N>idmX' øm {df¶mda XmoZ I§S> à{gÕ Ho$bo AmhoV. ˶mMr XIb gd© ZmJ[aH$ g§KQ>Zm VgoM emgZmZohr KoVbr Amho. 2007 À¶m Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ ‘oÝQ>oZÝg H$m¶ÚmZwgma AZoH$ Á¶oð>m§À¶m g‘ñ¶m§Mr ˶m§Zr gmoS>dUyH$ H$ê$Z ˶m§Zm ݶm¶ {‘idyZ {Xbm Amho. d¥ÕmdñWoV AZoH$m§Zm JwS>KoXþIr, H§$~aXþIr, nmR>XþIr, ’«°$ŠMa d AZoH$ doXZmerb AmOma hmoVmV. ˶m§V {’${O¶moWoanrMr Amdí¶H$Vm AgVo. ømgmR>r ^maVmV OdiOdi 70 {R>H$mUr ˶m§Zr {’${O¶moWoanrMr godm CnbãY H$ê$Z {Xbr Amho. H$mhr A{Vnr{S>Vm§Zm Kar OmD$Zhr hr godm {Xbr Amho. ‘w§~B©Vhr AZoH$ {R>H$mUr hr godm {Xbr OmVo. ‘w§~B©À¶m PmonS>nÅ>çm§nmgyZ nmbKaÀ¶m dZdmgr nÅ>çmn¶ªVÀ¶m AZoH$ KQ>Zm H$V©¥ËdmÀ¶m gmjr AmhoV. ñWim^mdr ˶m§Mo {ddoMZ H$arV Zmhr. J[a~m§Mr,

d¥Õm§Mr gIr åhUyZ hoënoO H$m‘ H$arV Amho. hoënoOZo d¥Õm§gmR>r 1800-180-1253 hr hoënbmBZ gwê$ Ho$br Amho. VUmdmImbr Agboë¶m AZoH$ Aghmæ¶ d¥Õm§Zm ˶m§Mm Cn¶moJ hmoVmo Amho. hoënoOZo gmYmaU 5/6 dfmªnydu ˶m§Mo {‘eZ Am{U ìhrOZ V¶ma H$aʶmgmR>r n±mS>oMarbm VrZ {Xdgr¶ H$m¶©emim KoVbr hmoVr. ˶mdoir ’o$ñH$m°‘Mm nydm©Ü¶j åhUyZ ‘bm d ‘w§~B© {d^mJmMo gܶmMo Aܶj lr. {dO¶ Am¢Yo ¶m§Zm ˶m§Zr gh^mJr H$ê$Z KoVbo hmoVo. AZoH$ gÌmVyZ MMm© hmoD$Z Oo {‘eZ Am{U ìhrOZ V¶ma Pmbo Vo Ago.

Mission : To work nationwide, for the cause and care, of disadvantaged older persons and to improve their quality of life.

‘mPm hoënoP B§{S>¶mer amï´>r¶ ñVamnmgyZ ‘w§~B© {d^mJñVamn¶ªV d¡¶pŠVH$ g§~§Y Ambm Amho. Am{U Vo Iè¶m AWm©Zo ˶m§À¶m CÔoem§er àm‘m{UH$nUo H$m¶©aV AmhoV Ago dmQ>Vo. lr. àH$me ~moaJm§dH$a ho ‘w§~B© {d^mJmMo g§MmbH$ AmhoV. ‘m¶m "hoënoO B§{S>¶m'bm "Á¶oð>{díd' V’}$ ew^oÀN>m!!

g|S> Am°’$ Iyn df© EH$mM {R>H$mUr ZmoH$ar Ho$ë¶mda {Zd¥ÎmrMm EH$ {Xdg ¶oVmo. Vmo {Xdg A{dñ‘aUr¶ AgVmo. ghH$mè¶m§Mr bJ~J, {ZamonmMr ‘ZmoJVo, H°$‘oè¶mMm âb°e ¶m‘wio dmVmdaU JO~OyZ OmV§. Vo gJi§ Vwåhr Amåhmbm {bhÿZ nmR>dm. ¶mo½¶ ‘OHw$amg à{gÕr XoD$. AQ> EH$M. Vwåhmbm à{gÕrZ§Va "Á¶oð>{díd' ‘m{gH$mMo H$mhr A§H$ {dH$V ¿¶mdo bmJVrb.

g§nH©$ … 022-25447038 Á¶oð>{díd / 30


kmZoXd lmo˶m§Mo JwUdU©Z H$aʶmV X§J Pmbo hmoVo. kmZXodm§Mm lmoV¥g§dmX a§Jbobm hmoVm. Ho$di g‘moa ~gboë¶m AR>amnJS> OmVrVë¶m gdmªZm JrVo‘Ybm JyT>mW© ¶WmW©nUo H$imdm åhUyZ kmZXod A˶§V {dZ‘«nUo ~mobV hmoVo. dmñV{dH$ kmZXod ho ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmZo øm H${b¶wJmVbm YmaU Ho$bobm AdVmaM hmoVm.

&& A§V…H$aUmV C‘byZ Ambobr kmZoœar && - dm‘Z Xoenm§S>o Á¶oð>{díd / 31


ܶmË‘ Am{U AmܶmpË‘H$ Am¶wî¶m{df¶r {dbjU AmoT> AgUmè¶m gd©M na‘^ŠVm§Mo AmamܶX¡dV ho kmZXodM AmhoV. g˶M gm§Jm¶Mo Pmbo Va, gd© dmaH$è¶m§Zm kmZoœar Am{U VwH$mo~m§Mr JmWm, VgoM h[anmR>mMo gÎmmdrg A^§J A˶§V àmU{චAmhoV. n§T>anyaMm {dR>mo~m hm Ad¿¶m dmaH$ar g§àXm¶mMm Va œmgM Amho. AmfmT>r Am{U H$m{V©H$s EH$mXerMr nm¶dmar H$aUmao bmImo dmaH$ar, Ho$di "kmZXod ‘mCbr VwH$mam‘' øm ‘§ÌKmofmV Amnbo AdK§ Am¶wî¶ AmZ§XmZo OJVmV. kmZXodm§Mr kmZoœar, ^mdZmàYmZ kmZoœaào‘r dmaH$è¶m§Zr {dœmZo Amnë¶m ‘m϶mda KoVbr. dmL²>‘¶rZ {dœmgmVbm ’$ma ‘moR>m M‘ËH$ma Agbobr kmZoœar Oa AmnU AWm©ZwHy$b {Z˶ dmMbr Va, ˶mV Oo OrdZmbm g‘¥Õ H$aUmao VÎdkmZ gm§{JVbobo Amho, ˶mMm AmnU Oo X¡Z§{XZ Am¶wî¶ OJV AgVmo, ˶m Am¶wî¶mbm, ‘mojmMm {H$Zmam bm^mdm åhUyZ ñdrH$ma Ho$bm, Va ‘mojmZ§X {‘imë¶m{edm¶ amhmUma Zmhr. EdT>r O~aXñV VmH$X kmZoœarV R>mgyZ ^abobr Amho. kmZXodm§Zm AdKo EH$drg dfmªMo AdVmar Am¶wî¶ bm^bo. ˶mVbr eodQ>Mr nmM df} Or AmhoV, Vr kmZXodm§Mr A˶§V agmi, emœV Am{U VÎdkmZm§Zr ^mabobr dmL²>‘¶rZ {Z{‘©VrMr AmhoV. d¶mÀ¶m Ad¿¶m gmoimì¶m dfu kmZXodm§Zr ho Oo JrVm^mî¶ Ho$bo, VmoM gdmªV ‘moR>m dmL²>‘¶rZ B{VhmgmVbm gdm}Îm‘ M‘ËH$ma hmoVm. ˶mZ§Va "A‘¥VmZw^d', "Mm§JXod nmgï>r' Am{U gw‘mao hOma^a A^§J àH$Q> H$aUmao kmZXod, hmM ‘mZdr B{VhmgmVbm gdmªV loð> M‘ËH$ma hmoVm. kmZXodm§Mm H$mbI§S> Amho B.g. 1275 Vo B.g. 1296. Amnë¶m g§nyU© dmL²>‘¶mVyZ kmZXod AܶmË‘ê$nmZoM àJQ> Pmbobo AmhoV. kmZXodm§Zr Am¶wî¶^a Y‘©H$sV©Z Ho$bo. OJV Agboë¶m OrdZm‘ܶo ho AܶmË‘ H$go nmPaV R>odm¶Mo øm§Mo gmjmËH$mar ^mZ XoUmar kmZoœar gd©gm‘mݶ bmoH$m§n¶ªV ghOnUo Jobr. Vr Ho$di dmaH$ar g§àXm¶m‘wio. ho Va {ZIi g˶M Amho. ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmÀ¶m n{dÌ ‘wImVyZ àJQ> Pmbobr JrVm, hr XoddmUrVyZ ^mî¶ Ho$ë¶m‘wio nmohmoMbr hmoVr. kmZXodm§Zr n{hë¶m§Xm Eoœ¶©g§nÞ ‘amR>r ^mfo‘YyZ àH$Q> Ho$br Am{U JrVo‘YyZ àH$Q> Pmbobo AܶmË‘ AmnU Oa Amnë¶m OrdZe¡brMm A{d^mÁ¶ ^mJ Ho$bo, Va

AmZ§XmÀ¶m V¥ßV Am{U ‘w»¶ åhUOo ‘mZ{gH$ g‘¥ÕVm àmßV hmoʶmÀ¶m Xmhr {Xer ghOnUo C‘byZ ¶oVmV, ho g˶ Amho. na‘oœar H¥$noZo, ho Oo ‘mZdr Am¶wî¶ Amnë¶mbm ‘moR>çm ^m½¶mZo bm^bo Amho. Vo H¥$VmW© H$aʶmMo {dbjU gm‘϶© kmZoídarV Amho. {ZîH$m‘ H$‘©¶moJ, ^ŠVrZo ^mabobm ^pŠV¶moJ Am{U AdK§ Am¶wî¶ COiyZ Q>mH$Umam kmZ¶moJ ¶mMr à{MVr ¶mV ¶oVo. gX²Jwê$ lr {Zd¥ÎmrZmWm§Zr kmZXodm§Zm JrVm^mî¶mMr Amkm Ho$br hmoVr. ˶m JrVm^mî¶mÀ¶m ‘§Jbg‘¶r kmZXodm§Mm dmp½dbmg J§Jm¡YmgmaIm C’$miyZ Ambm hmoVm. {ZJ©wU {ZamH$ma na~«÷ ‘mZdr ‘˶© Ñï>rMm {df¶ ìhmdm hr kmZXodm§Mr Am§V[aH$ Vi‘i hmoVr. JrVm^mî¶mÀ¶m {Z{‘ÎmmZo kmZXodm§Zr g‘moa ~gboë¶m lmo˶m§er Omo A‘¥V^mabm g§dmX gmYbm hmoVm, Vmo Va Ho$di Anyd©M hmoVm. kmZoœarVrb hm VoO^mabm dmp½dbmg A˶§V H$mì¶mË‘ Va hmoVmM, ˶mhÿZ A{YH$ Aà{V‘ Aem Ñï>m§Vm§À¶m Am{U Cn‘m§À¶m ghmæ¶mZo kmZXodm§Zr lmo˶m§Zm Aja~«÷mMo Xe©Z KS>{dbo hmoVo. Amnbr JrVmW© H$WZm‘mJrb ^y{‘H$m ñnï>nUo ‘m§S>VmZm kmZXod åhUVmV H$s, IoMam§{M¶mhr ‘Zm& AmUrZ gmpÎdH$mMm nmÝhm& ldUmgd| gw‘Zm& g‘m{Y OmoS>o&& kmZoœar…13…1159&&

""lmoVohmo, Ho$di em§VagmZo ^mabobo ho ‘mPo JrVm^mî¶, M§Ðem§VrZo ^mabobm Anyd© em§Vag, agamO e¥§JmaagmÀ¶m ‘m϶mda {Z{üVnUo nm¶ R>odrb. ‘amR>r ^mfobm Am{U EHy$UM gm{h˶{dœmbm VoO…nw§O H$arb Aer gw§Xa ZdrZ ^mfmboUr, ‘r AmVm Ho$di gX²Jwê$§À¶m H¥$nmerdm©XmZo àH$Q> H$arZ. ‘mYw¶©^mabr hr ‘amR>r ^mfm, JmoS>ì¶m‘ܶo A‘¥Vagmbmhr ‘mJo gmaob. ho ‘mPo JrVm^mî¶ EoH$VmZm, {nemÀÀ¶m§À¶mhr ‘Zmbm gmpÎdH$VoMm nmÝhm ’w$Q>ob. ˶m§À¶m ‘Zmbm na‘oœa ^oQ>rMo CËgwH$ ^mabo ^aVo ¶oB©b. ewÕ gmpÎdH$ d¥ÎmrÀ¶m lmo˶m§Zm g‘mYrgwImMm bm^ KS>ob. lmoVohmo, Ho$di Aà{V‘ Aem ‘amR>r ^mfoMm {dH$mg ‘r AmVm nëb{dV H$aoZ. JrVmWm©Zo AdKo ‘mZdr {dœ VwSw§>~ ^ê$Z Q>mHo$Z. {dœm^modVr AmZ§XmZo Amdma ‘r {Z‘m©U H$arZ.''

Á¶oð>{díd / 32


{Xgmo naVÎd S>moim§& nmhmo gwIm§Mm gmohim& [aKmo ‘hm~moYgwH$mim-& ‘mOt {dœ& kmZoœar…13…1162&&

""lmoVohmo, H$mZm‘ZmMr V¥ßVr H$aUmao ho JrVm^mî¶ Vwåhmbm gdm}ƒ g‘mYmZmÀ¶m {eIamda ZoD$Z R>odrb. ~«÷{dÚoÀ¶m ImUr Vwåhmbm {Z{üVnUo AZw^dVm ¶oVrb. gd© gmYH$ na‘^ŠVm§Zm ˶mM S>moù¶m§Zr na~«÷Xe©ZmMm CËH$Q> gmohim {Xgob. gwImÀ¶m gmohù¶mMr nhmQ> hmoB©b. g§nyU© ‘mZdr {dœ AmË‘~moYmMm AmZ§X Cn^moJob.'' kmZoXd lmo˶m§Mo JwUdU©Z H$aʶmV X§J Pmbo hmoVo. kmZXodm§Mm lmoV¥g§dmX a§Jbobm hmoVm. Ho$di g‘moa

~gboë¶m AR>amnJS> OmVrVë¶m gdmªZm JrVo‘Ybm JyT>mW© ¶WmW©nUo H$imdm åhUyZ kmZXod A˶§V {dZ‘«nUo ~mobV hmoVo. dmñV{dH$ kmZXod ho ^JdmZ lrH¥$îUmZo øm H${b¶wJmVbm YmaU Ho$bobm AdVmaM hmoVm. à˶j Hw$éjoÌmda ^Jd§V Amnë¶m na‘^ŠVmbm åhUOoM ^ŠVloð> AO©wZmbm ‘mZdr Am¶wî¶mVbo, na‘mW© ì¶mnyZ Q>mH$Umao ‘hÎm‘ VÎd {ZîH$m‘ H$‘©¶moJmMm nQ> ghOnUo CbJS>V hmoVo. VgoM kmZXod Voamì¶m eVH$mVë¶m CÎmaMaUmV, åhUOoM B.g. 1290 ‘ܶo, ZodmB¶mÀ¶m ‘mo{hZramOmÀ¶m ‘§{XamV JrVo‘Yë¶m VÎdkmZmMm ^ì¶ nQ> CbJS>V hmoVo.

à˶oH$mH$S>o AmR>dUtMr {eXmoar AgVo. AmR>dUr ^yVH$mi OmJm H$aVmV, nU ¶mM AmR>dUr ‘Zmbm Q>dQ>drV H$aVmV. àgÞ H$aVmV. Vw‘À¶m Hw$Qw>§~mV/{‘Ì n[admamV Aem H$mhr AmR>dUr N>m¶m{MÌ ñdê$nmV AgVrb, Va Vwåhr Am‘À¶mH$S>o B©-‘obZo nmR>dm. Am{U hmo, ˶m N>m¶m{MÌm§g§X^m©Vbr JmoS> AmR>dU 100 eãXm§V {bhÿZ nmR>dm. {ZdS>H$ N>m¶m{MÌm§Zm "Á¶oð>{díd'À¶m A§H$mVyZ nwT>rbà‘mUo à{gÕr XoʶmV ¶oB©b.

Zrboe Jm¶H$dmS> Am{U n[adma AmB©-d{S>bm§gmo~V A‘¥V ‘hmoËgdr dmT>{Xdg gmOam H$aVmZm.

JmoS> AmR>dU …~oar {‘Šg Á¶yg (A±Q>rAm°pŠgS|>Q> ag)

~oar {‘Šg Oyg, {d{dY~oarO,{~¶mUo ¶m§Mo {‘lU Amho.˶mVrb à˶oH$ {~¶mUo,’$io,dZñnVr‘ܶo A±Q>rAm°pŠgS|>Q> JwUY‘© AmhoV. Z¡g{J©H$nUo CØdUmao A±Q>rAm°pŠgS|>Q>, earamg hm{ZH$maH$ Agboë¶m ‘wº$ a°{S>H$bnmgyZ g§ajU H$aVmV d ˶m§Mm earam~mhoa {ZMam {h H$aVmV.

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AX²^wV H$hmUr!

EH$m AZwamYoMr

- {dH«$‘ lram‘ ES>Ho$ Á¶oð>{díd / 34


df}! øm H$mimV Vr eoH$S>mo doim nS>br. hOmamo doim YS>nS>br. ~oX‘ ‘ma Va {H$VrXm Imëbm ¶mMr JUVrM Zmhr. H$m¶ {‘idb§ {VZ§ ˶m 20 dfm©V? ˶mMrM hr AX²^wV H$hmUr! 1987 gmbr am°g ~oQ> g¡Ý¶mÀ¶m Vmã¶mV Jobo Am{U AZwamYmÀ¶m XþñdmgmMm ^rfU H$mi g§nbm. g¡Ý¶mZo {VÀ¶m H$ënZm Zwg˶m EoH$ë¶mM ZmhrV Va ˶m à˶jmV CVaʶmgmR>r gd© ‘XVgwÕm Ho$br. ˶m ~oQ>mda 8-10 àmUrM Cabo hmoVo. àmʶm§Mr g§»¶m hOmamda Jobr. EH$Q>çm AZwamYmÀ¶m Vnü¶}‘wio! {VÀ¶m‘wio ho ~oQ> {Q>Hy$Z am{hb§¶. AmO AZwamYmMo d¶ n 20 df} A‘mZwf N>imMr 51 df} Amho. Vr {VWbm A{YH¥$V ñWbXeu Amho. nmoQ>©ãboAanmgyZ Ad¿¶m AmR>/Xhm {‘{ZQ>m§À¶m (JmB©S>) nU EdT>çmdaM {VMr H$hmUr g§nbr Zmhr. A§Vamda am°g ZmdmMo EH$ ~oQ> Amho. {~«{Q>e Ibmer S°>{ZAb amogÀ¶m Zmdmdê$Z ˶m ~oQ>mbm am°g åhUVmV. n new njr àmUr hoM JUJmoV! ¶m ~oQ>mda amhVo EH$ Xodr. AZwamYm amd ho {VM§ Amåhr AZwamYmbm ^oQ>bmo Am{U Vr ~oQ>mMr ‘m{hVr Zmd. nU H$m§ {VMr Jmoï> gm§JVmo¶ ‘r Vwåhmbm? H$m¶ XoD$ bmJbr. VodT>çmV {Vbm {VWo EH$ h[aUr {Xgbo. EdT>§ {deof Amho {VÀ¶mV? EH$mM dmŠ¶mV gm§Jm¶M§ ˶mMm nmhVmM AZwamYmZo hmH$ ‘mabr. ""E amOy BYa Pmb§ Va A§X‘mZmVbr gJù¶mV ‘hÎdmMr, AJXr Am''! Am{U H$m¶ Amü¶©. Vo harU MŠH$ Amåhm {VWë¶m gdm}Îm‘ g‘wÐ {H$Zmè¶mBVH$s Am{U goë¶wba ‘mUgm§À¶m KmoiŠ¶mV ¶oD$Z C^o am{hbo. AZwamYm Oob BVH$sM ‘hÎdmMr Jmoï> Amho Vr! AZwamYmMo ˶m§À¶mer Jßnm ‘mê$ bmJbr. OgOgo Amåhr nwT>o dS>rb ¶m ~oQ>mdaMo a{hdmgr. Vo dmaë¶mda {Zìdi OmV Jobmo VgVgm Am‘Mm g‘yh dmT>V hmoVm. haU§ Hw$VyhbmnmoQ>r AZwamYm ¶m ~oQ>mda Ambr. ‘moa hmoVo. Ambr, ‘moa Ambo, bm§S>moè¶m Amë¶m, ggo Ambo. haVèhoMo ~wb~wb hmoVo. nU gd©Ì AZmJm|Xr ‘mObobr. gaH$mar njr Ambo AZwamYm ˶m§À¶mer Jßnm ‘maV hmoVr. ˶m Ibmer dmÅ>ob Voìhm {eH$ma H$aV. PmS§> VmoS>V. H$moUr àmʶm§n¡H$s EHo$H$mÀ¶m gd¶r Am{U ñd^md gm§JV hmoVr. gm§gX - {dYm¶H$ ¶oUma Agbm H$s ˶m§À¶mgmR>r haU§ AJXr OdiÀ¶m {‘Ì-ZmVodmB©H$m§~Ôb ~mobmd§ Vñg§. ‘mê$Z ZoV AgV. Ag§ hmoVm hmoVm A»»¶m ~oQ>mda ‘J Vr ‘ܶoM EH$mÚm bm§S>moarbm åhUm¶Mr, Ho$di 8 10% àmUr Cabo. Vohr OI‘r AmOmar d ""aoí‘m Voam ~ƒm Vmo ~r‘ma Wm Zm? {H$Ya h¡ ^wHo$boë¶m AdñWoV. bhmZJr AZwamYm ho gJi§ nmhV {XImd.'' Am{U Vr bm§S>moa Vm~S>Vmo~ {VÀ¶m {nëbmbm hmoVr. {VZo EH$Xm gd© Wm§~dʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm. nU emoYyZ KoD$Z Ambr. Aao ¶h Vmo OI‘r h¡! Om Cgo dh Ibmem§Zr {Vbm A˶§V dmB©Q>[a˶m ~oX‘ ‘mabo. ˶m dmbo noS> Ho$ nÎmo MwgHo$ bJm! {XdgmnmgyZ AZwamYm Hw$Umerhr ~moboZm Pmbr. EH$ Am{U IamoIaM Vr bm§S>moa {nëbmbm KoD$Z ˶m H$moir {VÀ¶m~Ôb ghmZw^yVr ~miJyZ hmoVm. bhmZJ§ PmS>mnmer Jobr d CnMma H$am¶bm bmJbr! ‘J Vr d¶. C§Mr H$‘r. H$moù¶mÀ¶m Im§Úmda Vr MT>m¶Mr. H$Yr gímmer ~mobm¶Mr Va H$Yr haUm§er. AMmZH$ PmS>nmbm VmoS>m¶Mr Am{U {Xdg^a ^Q>Hy$Z gJù¶m dê$Z EH$ ~wb~wb nú¶m§Mm Wdm CS>V Jobm. AZwamYmZo àmʶm§Zm ImD$ Kmbm¶Mr. AJXr amoO. {Z˶{Z¶‘mZo. nQ>H$Z hmH$ ‘mê$Z ~mobmdb§. ˶m~amo~a Vo eoH$S>mo njr Ibmer doS>r g‘Oy bmJbo hmoVo {Vbm. hrgwÕm Hw$Ur Imbr CVabo. {VZo ‘moÇ>çmZo AmoaSy>Z gm§{JVbo, ~mobbo H$s XJS> CJmê$Z ‘mJo bmJm¶Mr ˶m§À¶m. {VÀ¶m ""OmAmo OmHo$ ~mH$s Ho$ XmoñVm| H$mo ^r ~wbmHo$ bmAmo. doS>onUmda AOyZ {eŠH$m‘moV©~ ìhm¶Mo hmoVo. hm H«$‘ ~mobmo, Aå‘m ~wbm ahr h¡&'' nQ>H$Z Mma-XmoZ njr EH$-XmoZ Zìho Va Vã~b drg df} Mmbbm. IS>Va 20 CS>mbo Am{U AOyZ eo-gìdmeo XmoñVm§Zm KoD$Z Ambo. X‘mZ'! MoÞB©À¶m nyd}bm Am{U H$mobH$m˶mÀ¶m X{jUobm 700 ‘¡bmdarb ~oQ>mbm Agbobo EH$ Zmd. A§X‘mZMm Vwé§J åhUOo B§J«O gaH$maÀ¶m H«$m¡¶m©Mr A‘mZwf d H$mirHw$Å> H$hmUr ¶m~Ôb g§Xoh Zmhr. nU A§X‘mZnd© åhUOo ñdmV§Í¶mMo H$U©Yma Agboë¶m ñdmV§Í¶dra gmdaH$am§Mr Abm¡{H$H$ ~w{Õ‘Îmm, à{V^m Am{U ghZerbVoMm AmXe© d àoaH$ B{Vhmghr Amho. A§X‘mZ ho AmO gmè¶m OJmMo ‘hÝ‘§Jb VrW©joÌ Pmbo Amho.

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gJio O‘ë¶mda AZwamYmZo ˶m§Zm gm§{JVb§ H$s, ""A^r ¶h Z¶o bmoJ h¡ Zm. BÝhm|Zo H$^r Vw‘H$mo ZOXrH$go XoIm Zht. Vmo ¶h Vwåhmao ’$moQ>mo-dmoQ>mo b|Jo. S>aZm Zht hm§!'' Am{U H$m¶ Amü¶©! gJio àmUr, njr Amåhm§bm hmV bmdy XoD$ bmJbo. ’$moQ>mo H$mTy> XoD$ bmJbo!! Aer AZwamYm. ¶m§À¶mn¡H$s H$moU˶mhr Ordmbm {VZo à{ejU {Xbobo Zmhr. Vr ˶m§À¶mM gmo~V dmT>rb¶o. ho gma§ JUJmoV Amho {VM§. ˶m§Zm {VMr ^mfm g‘OVo Am{U {Vbm ˶m§Mr ËgwZm‘rZo gJi§À¶m gJi§ Hw$Qw>§~ {hamdyZ KoVë¶mZ§Va Va øm ‘§S>it{edm¶ AZwamYmM§ Amnb§ Ag§ Hw$UrM am{hb§ Zmhr. Oo Hw$Ur AmhoV Vo hoM AmhoV. {H$˶oH$Xm ˶m§Zm dmMdVmZm Ord YmoŠ¶mV KmVbm¶ AZwamYmZo. EH$-XmoZ Zìho, Va MŠH$ 25 doJdoJù¶m eñÌ{H«$¶m Pmë¶mV {VÀ¶mda. Varhr {VÀ¶m {XZM¶}V EH$ {Xdghr ImS>m Pmbobm Zmhr. ‘r {Vbm {dMmab§, ""Eogr IñVm V{~¶V Ho$ ~mdOyX H¡$go H$a boVr h¡ Amn ¶h g~''? Va åhUmbr, ""dh Omo Cna ~¡R>m h¡ Zm, ~hmoV ~S>m PJS>m Mb ahm h¡ ‘oam CgHo$ gmW& ‘¢Zo CgH$mo ~mob {X¶m h¡ {H$, AJa ¶h OmZda qOXm aIZo h¡ Vmo ‘wPo AnZo n¡amo no IS>m aI. daZm ~oeH$ ‘ma Xo ‘wPo. ‘oam Š¶m h¡! H$moB© Zhr AmJonrN>o amoZodmbm. ‘Ja BZ bmoJm| H$m ‘oao {gdm H$moB© Zhr. ~g. V~go ^JdmZ ‘wPo ‘maVm Zht Am¡a BZ OmZdam| H$m ghmam {N>ZVm Zht!'' ‘r nm¶m nSy> bmJbmo Va nm¶ MQ>H$Z ‘mJo KoVbm Am{U ào‘mZo ‘m¶m nmR>rV YnmQ>m KmbyZ hgV-hgV åhUmbr, ""hQ> gwìda''!! {ZKVmZm Am‘À¶mVë¶m EH$mZo nQ>H$Z nmMeoMr ZmoQ> H$mTy>Z {Xbr. {VZo Vr KoVbr Am{U ""W±Š¶y'' åhUmbr. Hw$Ur H$mhr Hw$Ur H$mhr aŠH$‘ XoD$ Ho$br {Vbm Va KoB©MZm. åhUmbr. ""BVZo Á¶mXm n¡go ‘¢ Zht bo gH$Vr. nm±Mgmo ~g hmo JE ‘oao {bE.'' EoHo$MZm. eodQ>r ~iO~ar H$m|~bo n¡go {VÀ¶m hmVmV. Vr gm§JV hmoVr. ""Qy>[añQ> bmoJm| go Vmo ‘¢ H$B©-H$B© ~ma n¡go boVr ^r Zht. hm±, na

AJa H$moB© Eånr-E‘obo AmE, Vmo N>moS>Vr Zht gmboH$mo. Cggo ‘Z‘Ou n¡go dgybVr hÿ±. Š¶y± N>moS>o? ham‘r amoO byQ>Vo h¢ h‘|. H$hr Vmo Oo~o T>rbr H$aZm grImo!'' {VÀ¶m øm ‘m{‘©H$ VÎdkmZmMr J§‘V dmQ>V hmoVr. nU Vo ‘ZmnmgyZ nQ>Vhr hmoVo! ^yVH$mimVë¶m H$Qy> AmR>dUt‘wio AZwamYm gJù¶mM amOH$maʶm§da CISy>Z Amho. nU Ag§ Zmhr H$s, Vr ZwgVr ’$Q>H$iM Amho. {VÀ¶m ‘ZmV EH$m 춊Vr{df¶r Ana§nma ^ŠVr ^ê$Z am{hbr¶o. ‘hmamï´>mÀ¶m OmVrMr Zm JmoVmMr AZwamYm Amåhm§bm gm§JV hmoVr. ""O~ Xþ{Z¶mH$m A§V hmoVm h¡ Zm V~ ZB© g§ñH¥$Vr nZnVr h¡. dh bmoJ O‘t ImoXVo h¢ Vmo nrN>br gä¶Vm Ho$ Hw$N> ~V©Z {‘bVo h¡, ‘yVu¶m± {‘bVr h¡. CÝht H$mo dh ^JdmZ g‘PHo$ nyOZo bJVo h¡. O~ h‘mar g§ñH¥$Vr IË‘ hmo OmEJr Zm, V~ ^r AmZodmbr Zñb Eogrhr IwXmB© H$aoJr. Cg {‘Å>rgo nVm hm H$m¡Zgm ^JdmZ {ZH$boJm? Cg ‘mQ>rgo {ZH$bZodmbo ^JdmZ hm|Jo, dra {dZm¶H$ Xm‘moXa gmdaH$a...!'' ‘m¶mÀ¶mZo nwT>Mo EoH$dboM Jobo Zmhr. H$mZm§da {VMo eãX nS>V hmoVo Ho$di. ‘|Xÿ ˶m§Mm AW© bmdm¶Mm ~§X Pmbm hmoVm. S>moù¶m§VyZ Aly§Mm lmdU ~agV hmoVm. Vr åhUmbr, ""...O~ dh Zñb gmdaH$aOrH$mo ^JdmZ ‘mZZm ewê$ H$a XoJr, g‘Pmo ~g V^r go YaVr H$m ñdJ© ~ZZm ewê$ hmo OmEJm&'' gmdaH$am§À¶m ñdV…À¶m amÁ¶mV ˶m§Mr OmV nmhÿZ Ûof H$aUmao Sw>H$a§ amhmV AgVmZm AS>rM-VrZ hOma {H$bmo‘rQ>a bm§~da gmdaH$am§Zm Xod ‘mZUmar hr ~mB© Amåhmbm ˶m§Mm ‘{h‘m gm§JV hmoVr. S>moù¶m§VyZ PaUmao nmUr Am{U ˶mV gy¶m©Mm àIa àH$me. ¶m‘wio Añnï> {XgUmar AZwamYm ˶m jUr ‘mZdr dmQ>VM ZìhVr. ‘mZd am{hbrM ZìhVr. Vr Ombr hmoVr Ûrn{eIm! M‘M‘Umar VoOmo‘¶r Ûrn{eIm!! BWyZ nwT>Mo ‘mPo A§X‘mZmVb§ gmao ì¶m»¶mZXm¡ao Ho$di Am{U Ho$di øm Ûrn{eIoÀ¶m Xe©ZmZoM nyU© hmoUma AmhoV!! AmnUhr {VM§ Xe©Z Adí¶ ¿¶m.

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{ZÐmXodrMr AmamYZm

{ZamԦ

- d¡Ú gw{MÌm Hw$bH$Uu

PmonVmZm eæ¶m gwIH$a Agmdr, Amnë¶mbm hdm {VVH$m COoS> Agmdm, S>mg Mmdy Z¶oV ¶mgmR>r ‘ÀN>aXmUr bmdmdr. AmOH$mb ‘mo~mB©b Odi R>odVm ¶oVmo. ˶mda EImX§ ‘§X g§JrV bmdmd§. g§Ü¶mH$mi Pmbr H$s ‘Z em§V amhrb Ago à¶ËZ H$amdo. KamV H$moUmerhr ^m§S>U H$ê$ Z¶o. åhUOo {MÎm em§V Am{U d¥Îmr AmZ§Xr amhVo. hr ‘Z:pñWVr Pmonobm AZwHy$b AgVo.

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er J§‘V AgVo ~Km, Á¶m ¶wdmdñWoV Aä¶mg H$am¶Mm AgVmo, ì¶dgm¶ qH$dm ZmoH$arV O‘ ~gdm¶Mm AgVmo, OmñV n[al‘ H$am¶Mr JaO AgVo, {edm¶ dmMZ- àdmg- ‘Zmoa§OZ Aer AZoH$ ì¶dYmZ§ AgVmV... BVH$s H$s {XdgmMo Mmodrg Vmg H$‘r nS>V AgVmV.. ˶m H$mimV ‘Zwî¶mbm Mm§Jbr AmR> Vo Xhm Vmg Pmon hdr AgVo. Vwåhr OmJbmV Var eara hm Backlog hŠH$mZ§ ^ê$Z KoV§. ˶mgmR>r Amnë¶mbm doi ÚmdmM bmJVmo. Zmhr {Xbm Va H$m‘mda AgVmZm qH$dm AJXr ‘hÎdmÀ¶m doir Pmon ‘Zwî¶mbm JmRy>Z nma JmaX H$aVo. ¶mCbQ> {Zd¥Îm Pmë¶mda H$m‘§ H$‘r AgVmV, [aH$m‘m doi ^anya AgVmo, EHo$H$m B§{жmZ§ AghH$ma nwH$mam¶bm gwédmV Ho$ë¶mZ§ ‘Zmoa§OZ XoIrb XþîH$a Pmbob§ AgV§, ’$mag§ Hw$R>o {’$aVm ¶oV Zmhr Am{U ˶mV PmonoMo XoIrb ~mam dmObobo AgVmV. amÌr A§WéUmda nS>ë¶mnS>ë¶m Pmon bmJV Zmhr, ‘ܶamÌr H$YrVar bKdrbm OmJ ¶oVo Am{U Z§Va PmonM bmJV Zmhr, nhmQ>o bdH$a OmJ ¶oVo, JmT> Pmon bmJV Zmhr, Pmon I§{S>V AgVo, IwÅ> dmOb§ Var OmJ ¶oVo, Iyn ñdßZ§ nS>VmV Am{U ˶m‘wio AñdñW dmQ>V§, Pmon nyU© Pmbr Ag§ dmQ>V Zmhr Aem doJdoJù¶m ñdê$nmV Á¶oð> 춊Vr Pmonog§~§Yr VH«$mar H$aV AgVmV. amÌrMr Pmon Pmbr Zmhr Va Vo {Xdg^a AñdñW AgVmV. PmonoÀ¶m A^mdr ˶m§M§ ‘mZ{gH$ ñdmñ϶ Va {~KS>V§M nU ^yH$, nMZ, ‘bàd¥Îmr ¶m§Mm XoIrb ~Q>çm~moi hmoVmo. Amnë¶mbm Pmon ¶oV Zmhr ¶mnojm BVa gJio OU T>mamTy>a Pmonbobo AgVmV ho H$mhrOUm§M§ Xþ:I AgV§. ~è¶mM nVrnËZtMrhr EH$‘oH$m§~Ôb VH«$ma AgVo. d¶ dmT>V OmV§ Vg§ earamV dmVmM§ àm~ë¶ hmoD$Z ‘Zwî¶mMr Pmon {ZgJ©V:M H$‘r hmoVo. ˶mV dmVXmof àYmZ àH¥$Vr Agob Va Pmonoda AmUIr n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. aŠVXm~ dmT>V Agob Var Pmon bmJV Zmhr. emar[aH$ H$ï> H$‘r Pmë¶mZ§ eara WH$V Zmhr; Aem doir Pmon H$er ¶oUma? AmOmanU, n¡gm, ‘wbm§À¶m ^{dVì¶mMr qMVm, ‘wb§ bm§~ AgVrb Va ¶oUmam EH$mH$snUm ¶m gJù¶m qMVm ‘Zwî¶mbm Pmony XoV ZmhrV. gwaoeamd AgoM {ZÐmZmemZ§ h¡amU hmoD$Z ‘m¶mH$S>o Ambo hmoVo. ˶m§Mr Pmon CS>ʶmM§ H$maU ‘mÌ H$mhr

Ho$ë¶m gmnS>oZm. Vo ~mhoa Joë¶mda ˶m§Mr nËZr åhUmbr, $"˶m§À¶mg‘moa ~mobbo AgVo Va ˶m§Zm amJ Ambm AgVm. nU Ia§ gm§Jy H$m? {Xdgm ^anya PmonVmV hmo Vo. Xa VmgmZ§ n§Yam n§Yam {‘{ZQ>m§À¶m Sw>bŠ¶m H$mT>VmV. dV©‘mZnÌ qH$dm nmoWr dmMVmZm, Q>rìhr ~KVmZm, JmUr EoH$VmZm, Amåhr Hw$R>o OmV Agbmo Va dmhZmV- Hw$R>ohr Pmon bmJVo ˶m§Zm. nU ‘mݶ H$aV ZmhrV. amÌr XoIrb AS>rM-VrZ Vmg Pmon hmoV Agob ˶m§Mr. åhUOo {Xdg^amV ghm Vmg hmoVoM H$s!' d¶mÀ¶m gÎmarZ§Va PmonogmR>r EImÚm Am¡fYmMm qH$dm JmoirMm AmYma ¿¶m¶bm haH$V Zmhr. nU ˶mnydu ‘mÌ Aer Jmoir Mmby H$aʶmnyduM {dMma H$amdm. Pmon ¶oʶmMm n{hbm hþH$‘r Cnm¶ åhUOo emar[aH$ H$ï>. nyd} d¶{g VV² Hw$¶m©V² ¶oZ d¥Õ: gwIr ^doV² {XdgoZ¡d VV² Hw$¶m©V² ¶oZ amÌm¡ gwI§ dgoV² VéU d¶mV Ag§ H$m‘ H$amd§ Á¶mZ§ dmY©Š¶ gwIH$a OmB©b Am{U {Xdgm Ag§ H$m‘ H$amd§ Á¶mZ§ amÌr gwImMr Pmon bmJob Ag§ ho gw^m{fV gm§JV§. Amnë¶mbm O‘ob ˶m doJmZ§ Am{U O‘Vrb {VVH$s KaH$m‘§ H$aV am{hb§ Va eara WHy$Z PmonoMm àíZ ¶oV Zmhr. ‘m¶m ‘moR>çm H$mHy$ d¶mÀ¶m E|erì¶m dfu KamV H$m~mS>H$ï> H$aV AgVmV. ˶m‘wio amÌr nS>ë¶mnS>ë¶m ˶m§Mm S>moim bmJVmo. ¶m{edm¶ gH$mir Am{U g§Ü¶mH$mir Kam~mhoa nSy>Z WmoS§> Var MmbyZ ¶md§. ¶mV eara X‘b§ H$s Pmon ¶m¶bm ‘XV hmoVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 42


Pmon ¶oʶmMm Xþgam Cnm¶ åhUOo A䶧J. Amnë¶mbm O‘ob Vg§ earambm Vri Vob bmdmd§. (ñdV:bm O‘V Zgob Va Amnë¶m OdiÀ¶m d¡Úm§H$S>o OmD$Z AmR>dS>çmVyZ EH$Xm ‘gmO H$ê$Z ¿¶mdm. à‘oh, aŠVXm~ qH$dm Aݶ H$mhr ‘mZ{gH$ g‘ñ¶m Agë¶mg {eamoYmam XoIrb Cn¶wŠV R>aVo.) amoO {H$‘mZ S>moŠ¶mbm, H$mZmV Am{U Vinm¶m§Zm amoO VriVob bmdmd§. H$mZmÀ¶m nmù¶m Vob bmdyZ gmdH$me Mmoimì¶m. H$YrVar ZmVrH$Sy>Z hbH$m hoS>‘gmO H$ê$Z ¿¶mdm. ZmH$mV Vob Kmbmd§. ¶mZ§ Pmon ZŠH$s gwYmaVo. H$mhr Á¶oð> 춊Vr- ‘wbJm, gyZ ¶m§Mr H$m‘mdê$Z ¶oʶmMr dmQ> ~KV ˶m§À¶mgmR>r Oodm¶bm Wm§~VmV. ‘J Oodm¶bm ZD$ qH$dm Xhm dmOVmV. amÌr C{eam OodU Ho$ë¶mZ§ N>mVrda ˶mMm Xm~ am{hbm Var Pmon bmJV Zmhr. åhUyZ g§Ü¶mH$mir gmS>ogmVn¶§©V OodyZ ¿¶md§. ho OodU gmS>oXhm- AH$am dmOon¶ªV nMV§ Am{U Pmon bmJVo. AYm© H$n åherM§ Ja‘ XÿY Am{U nmd M‘Mm IgIg ¶m§M§ {‘lU amÌr PmonʶmÀ¶m Vmg^a AmYr KoVb§ Var Pmonobm ‘XV hmoVo. PmonVmZm Q>rìhr ~KU§ hr KmVH$ Jmoï> Amho. AmOH$mb AmOrAmOmo~m§À¶m ImobrV ñdV§Ì Q>rìhr AgVmo. ˶mdaMo AñdñW H$aUmao H$m¶©H«$‘ ~KyZ Pmon H$er bmJmdr? åhUyZ {ZXmZ PmonVmZm Var Vo Q>mimd§. PmonVmZm eæ¶m gwIH$a Agmdr, Amnë¶mbm hdm {VVH$m COoS> Agmdm, S>mg Mmdy Z¶oV ¶mgmR>r ‘ÀN>aXmUr bmdmdr. AmOH$mb ‘mo~mB©b Odi R>odVm ¶oVmo. ˶mda EImX§ ‘§X g§JrV bmdmd§. g§Ü¶mH$mi Pmbr H$s ‘Z em§V amhrb Ago à¶ËZ H$amdo. KamV H$moUmerhr ^m§S>U H$ê$ Z¶o. åhUOo {MÎm em§V Am{U d¥Îmr AmZ§Xr amhVo. hr ‘Z:pñWVr Pmonobm AZwHy$b AgVo. ¶moJ gmYZoVrb ^«m‘ar àmUm¶m‘ {Z¶{‘V Ho$ë¶mZ§ Pmon N>mZ bmJVo. Va ¶moJ{ZÐoMm Aä¶mg Ho$ë¶mda H$‘r

doimV XoIrb nwaoer Pmon Pmë¶mM§ g‘mYmZ {‘iV§. BVHo$ gJio Cnm¶ H$ê$Z XoIrb {ZÐmXodr àgÞ hmoV Zgob Va n[apñWVrMm ñdrH$ma H$am¶bm hdm. ‘bm AmR>dV§, ‘m¶m ~m~m§Mr Pmon eodQ>r eodQ>r Iyn H$‘r Pmbr hmoVr. nU Var {Xdgm Vo A{O~mV H$Q>H$Q> H$aV ZgV. àgÞ AgV. H$m‘mbm ~mhoa Om¶M§ Agob Var CËgmhmZ§ OmV. amÌr Pmon ¶oV Zgob Va CRy>Z H$mhrVar dmMV ~gV. {deofV: JrVoMm nmR> H$aV qH$dm On H$aV. OmJaUmMm doi Agm gËH$maUr bmdʶmMr ˶m§Mr H$ënZm AZoH$m§Zm Cn¶wŠV R>ê$ eH$Vo. "Am{b¶m ^moJmgr Agmdo gmXa, {MÎmr Agmo Úmdo g‘mYmZ'! hr VwH$mo~m§Mr CŠVr gXm gd©H$mi Am{U gd©Ì bmJy nS>Vo Vr Aer.

Á¶oð>m§Mo ^md{díd eãXm§H$sV H$aUmao, ‘amR>rVrb EH$‘od ‘m{gH$

Á¶oð>{díd EH$mM doir qàQ>, B©-Amd¥Îmr Am{U Am°{S>Amo Amd¥ÎmrV CnbãY hmoUma... ñWm{ZH$ g{XÀN>mXÿV ~Zm Am{U Á¶oð>{díd ‘m{gH$ gd©Xÿa nmohmoMdm....

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S>m¶OoñQ>rd Á¶yg (nmMH$ ag) nmMH$ ag hm H$mhr ‘hËdmÀ¶m KQ>H$m§Mo {‘lU Amho Á¶m nMZmà{H«$¶ogmR>r Amdí¶H$ nmMH$ ómdm§À¶m {d‘moMZmgmR>r Cn¶moJr R>aVmV, Á¶m¶moJo Vo AÞmMo nMZ Am{U M¶mnM¶ à{H«$¶oV ‘XV hmoVo. nmoQ>mV nmMZòmd CÎmoOrV H$aʶmg ‘XV H$aVo. nMZm‘ܶo ‘XV H$aVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 43


{Oìhmim

{dZmo~m åhUVmV ˶mà‘mUo ""gwIXþ…Io hmaOrV hm{Zbm¶ ¶m g‘{M!'' AmnU gwIm~amo~a Xþ…ImMm b¶m~amo~a hmZrMm, {dO¶m~amo~a nam^dmMm VgoM Am¶wî¶mÀ¶m BVa AdñWm§~amo~a Á¶oð>ËdmMm ‘ZmnmgyZ ñdrH$ma Ho$bm nm{hOo.

"J«og’w$b' Á¶oð>Ëd! - S>m°. AÛ¡V nmܶo

Á¶oð>{díd / 44


dZmV hr KS>r AerM amhÿ Xo' Ag§ åhUUmar VméʶmMr ^mdZm gdmªZmM hdr hdrer dmQ>Vo. gdmªZm VéU amhm¶bm AmdS>obM. nU {ZgJ©{Z¶‘mà‘mUo OrdZmÀ¶m {d{dY AdñWmVyZ Amnë¶mbm OmdoM bmJVo. ~më¶mdñWm, {H$emoamdñWm d VméʶmdñWm ¶m M¡VݶXm¶r AgVmV. H$mhrVar ZdrZ KS>Umao AgVo ˶m‘wio ˶m hì¶m hì¶mem dmQ>VmV d ‘J AgoM dmQ>Vo, hr OrdZmVrb KS>r - AdñWm H$m¶‘ ahmdr. ‘J Ho$g nm§T>am {Xgbm H$s AmnU Vmo a§JdVmo. Mohè¶mda gwaHw$˶m {Xgy Z¶oV, ËdMm bm|~y Z¶o ¶mgmR>r {d{dY à¶ËZ Ho$bo OmVmV. gw§Xa, VéUnUrMr "AmnU' {XgʶmgmR>r {ò¶m§Mm Va AmQ>m{nQ>m hmoVmZm AmOH$mb {XgVmo. H$moUr S>m¶Q>tJ H$aV§. H$moUr ßb°pñQ>H$ gO©ar H$aV§. H$moUr gVV ã¶wQ>r{’$Ho$eZ H$aV§! nU EdT>§ gJi§ H$ê$Zhr nyU© d¥ÕËd AmnU Q>miy eH$Vmo H$m? qH$dm ¶m gd© Cnm¶m§Mo {Xd§JV A{^ZoÌr lrXodrÀ¶m ~m~VrV AZw^d KoVbm. XodmZ§XZo nU H$m¶‘ Agm AmQ>m{nQ>m Ho$bm. nU Vmo d¥ÕËd nyU© bndy eH$bm H$m? EH$sH$S>o hr CXmhaUo AmhoV Va XþgarH$S>o ˶mM {gZo‘mjoÌmVrb {XbrnHw$‘ma, A{‘Vm^ ~ƒZ ¶m "J«og’w$b d¥Õ' ‘hmZm¶H$m§Mrhr CXmhaUo AmhoV! ‘J Ia§M AmnU R>adm¶Mo Amho H$s AmQ>m{nQ>m H$ê$Z Á¶oð>Ëd - d¥ÕËd Q>mim¶Mo ZmH$mam¶Mo H$s A{‘Vm^ ~ƒZ gmaIo "J«og’w$br' d¥ÕËd ñdrH$mam¶Mo! ˶m‘wio ~aoMXm hr CXmgrMr, ZH$mamË‘H$VoMr ^mdZm d¥ÕËd ñdrH$maʶm~m~V {XgyZ ¶oVo. ˶m‘wio H$moUr d¥ÕËd Amë¶mda "AmVm g§nb§ gma§' Aer YmaUm H$ê$Z {ZameoH$S>o, CXmgrH$S>o àdmg H$aVmV, Va H$moUr darbàH$mao AmQ>m{nQ>m H$ê$Z Vr Aà˶j ZmH$maVmV. Aà˶jnUo CXmgrZVoH$S>o, Z¡amí¶mH$S>oM dmQ>Mmb H$aVmV. H$mhrOU doJim AmQ>mnrQ>m H$aVmV, Vo VéU ‘mUgmà‘mUo gJi§ doJmV H$aʶmMm, gJù¶m àH$maMo ì¶m¶m‘ H$aʶmMm, Iyn Iyn H$m‘ H$aʶmMm à¶ËZ H$aVmZm {XgVmV. ˶mV Z§Va ˶m§Mr X‘N>mH$ hmoVo. hm nU d¥ÕËd ZmH$maʶmMm d Aà˶j CXmgrZVoMm AmUIr EH$ àH$maM AgVmo. ‘ܶ§Var ‘m¶mH$S>o EH$ VéU Ambm hmoVm. Vmo

gm§JV hmoVm ˶mÀ¶m d{S>bm§{df¶r. ""S>m°ŠQ>a, ‘mPo dS>rb gaH$mar ZmoH$arVyZ {Zd¥Îm Pmbo. Mma dfmªnydu. nU ˶m§Zm {Zd¥Îm ìhm¶MoM ZìhVo. Vo åhUm¶Mo ‘r H$m‘ H$aVM amhUma. ‘J XmoZ doJdoJù¶m ZmoH$è¶m nH$S>ë¶m "{~Pr' amhʶmgmR>r! nU AmVm ˶m§Mr BVH$s X‘N>mH$ hmoV Amho nU Vo ‘mݶ H$aV Zmhr. JwS>Ko XþIVmV, {MS>{MS> H$aVmV. Am‘À¶m AmB©bm AJXr "ZH$mo Ord' H$ê$Z gmoS>VmV. ˶m§Zm Amåhr gm§{JVb§ H$s EH$M ZmoH$ar R>odm; nU Zmhr VodT>o AmR> Vmg ^aboM nm{hOoV hm AÅ>hmg! ’$maM hoH$Q>nUm H$aV AmhoV! Amåhmbm XmoKm§Mr H$miOr dmQy> bmJbr Amho. H$maU AmB©nU ˶m‘wio Iyn Ìmgbr Amho! H$m¶ H$am¶M§ hmo S>m°ŠQ>a?'' Va EH$Xm EH$ d¥Õ ~mB© Amnë¶m Zdè¶mMr H¡${’$¶V KoD$Z Amë¶m. ""S>m°ŠQ>a, Am‘Mo ¶O‘mZ ˶m§Zm gm§^miU§ Iyn H$R>rU hmoD$Z ~gb§ Amho!'' ""S>m°ŠQ>a, Ahmo {Zd¥ÎmrZ§Va ˶m§Zm H$mhr df© AmUIr EŠgQ>|eZ {‘imb§ nU AmVm nmM dfmªZr {Zd¥Îm ìhmd§M bmJb§. Va ‘r XmoZ dfmªnydu {Zd¥Îm Pmbo. ‘r ñdV…bm doJdoJio N>§X, gm‘m{OH$ H$m‘mV Jw§VdyZ KoVb§ Amho. nU ho ‘mÌ KamVM ~gVmV. ˶m§Zm H$mhr N>§X-AmdS> ZmhrM Va ZwgVo nona dmMV, Q>rìhrdaÀ¶m ~mVå¶m ~KV ~gVmV. gH$mir EH$Q>oM WmoS>o {’$ê$Z ¶oVmV VodT>oM. nU ‘r ì¶J« AgVo Va ‘m¶mda {MS>{MS> H$aVmV. AmVm Va g§e¶ nU ¿¶m¶bm bmJbo AmhoV hmo ‘m¶mda. Iyn KmUoaS§> ~mobVmV ‘J. VrM EH$ AmdS> ˶m§Zm AmVm ˶m§Zmhr "Vo' hmoV Zmhr nU Anojm ‘m¶mH$Sy>Z H$aVmV. d ‘r ~mhoa OmVo Va g§e¶ ‘m¶mda! Ia§M Iyn Ìmg hmoVmo¶ ‘bm bmO dmQ>Vo ‘mPr ‘bmM!'' Ag§ åhUyZ ~mB© aS>m¶bm bmJë¶m! {Vgao EH$ Á¶oð>ËdmV nXmn©U Ho$bobo J¥hñW ^oQ>bo. ˶m§Zm gVV YS>YS> ìhm¶Mr. AñdñW dmQ>m¶Mo. Jm|Yim¶bm ìhm¶Mo, H$mhrM gwMm¶Mo Zmhr. Pmon H$‘r Pmbr hmoVr. gJù¶m Vnmgʶm Zm°‘©b hmo˶m. ˶m§Zm qMVm Z¡amí¶ Ambo hmoVo, Vo nwT>À¶m Am{W©H$ qMVo‘wio! Ia§ Va gd© Jw§VdUyH$ hmoVr, Ka dJ¡ao hmoVo nU Var ‘{hݶmMo doVZ Zmhr ’$ŠV noÝeZ ¶m {dMmamZo {Zame Pmbo hmoVo! WmoS>Š¶mV H$moUmbm Z¡amí¶, H$moUmbm qMVm, H$moUmMr

Á¶oð>{díd / 45


{MS>{MS>, Va H$moUmbm g§e¶ {dH$ma, Aem {dê$n ^mdZm Á¶oð>ËdmV nXmn©U Ho$ë¶mda {Z‘m©U hmoVmZm AmT>iVmV. ˶mMo à‘mU dmT>V Mmbbo Amho. H$em {Z‘m©U hmoVmV ¶m {dê$n ^mdZm? Á¶oð> ‘mZgemñÌk Aë~Q>© E{bgÀ¶m åhUʶmà‘mUo ^mdZm, dV©Z hm n[aUm‘ AgVmo d Vmo Hw$R>Mrhr KQ>Zm d ˶m KQ>ZoH$S>o ~KʶmMr ˶m 춊VrMr {dMma YmaUm ¶m§Mm EH${ÌV n[aUm‘ AgVmo. ˶mZo g‘rH$aU ‘m§S>bo A (Antecedent event) + B (Belief System) = C (consequence) AmnU Zoh‘r {dMma H$aVmo KQ>Zo‘wio {dê$n ^mdZm {Z‘m©U Pmbr (A - C) nU Iao nhmVm Vo A + B = C Ago AgVo.

åhUOoM KQ>ZoMm {dMma H$aʶmMr Amnbr YmaUm A{ddoH$s Agob Va {dê$n ^mdZm {Z‘m©U hmoVo d {ddoH$s Agob Va AZwê$n! ‘bm d¥ÕËd Ambo åhUOo g§nbo gmao, ‘r d¥Õ hmoUmaM Zmhr, ‘mPr VmH$X H$m¶‘ Mm§JbrM am{hbr nm{hOo Agm MH$mam§V {dMma hm A{ddoH$s (irrational) AgVmo. ˶m‘wio {ZgJ©{Z¶‘mà‘mUo d¥ÕËd Ambo H$s

˶mMm ñdrH$ma hmoV Zmhr d Vo ZmH$mabo OmVo, nU {ZgJ© ˶mMr Mmb MmbV amhmVmo d IwUm XmIdVmo. ‘J ˶mMm ñdrH$ma hmoV Zmhr. ˶mVyZ ‘J daÀ¶m gd© {dê$n ^mdZm {Xgy bmJVmV. ˶mgmR>r {dZmo~m åhUVmV ˶mà‘mUo ""gwIXþ…Io hmaOrV hm{Zbm¶ ¶m g‘{M!'' AmnU gwIm~amo~a Xþ…ImMm b¶m~amo~a hmZrMm, {dO¶m~amo~a nam^dmMm VgoM Am¶wî¶mÀ¶m BVa AdñWm§~amo~a Á¶oð>ËdmMm ‘ZmnmgyZ ñdrH$ma Ho$bm nm{hOo. {ZgJ©{Z¶‘mà‘mUo ‘r Á¶oð> hmoUma, ‘mPr eŠVr H$‘r hmoUma, PrO hmoUma nU ‘|XÿMr PrO hmoUma Zmhr ho ~KrZ. H$m‘mV ~Xb åhUOo Amam‘ ho gyÌ R>odyZ N>§X, g‘mOH$m¶©, dmMZ ¶mV ‘Z Jw§VdyZ ñdV…bm ¶WmeŠVr H$m¶©aV R>odrZ d ‘mPm Kambm, g‘mOmbm ˶m§Zm Amdí¶H$ VodT>m Cn¶moJ hmoB©b Ago ~KoZ. ‘bm ’$sQ> R>odʶmMm ¶WmeŠVr à¶ËZ H$aoZ, Aer {ddoH$s YmaUm R>odʶmMr AZwê$n ^mdZm dmT>rbm bmdob d Á¶oð>Ëd "J«og’w$b' hmoB©b!

Á¶oð>{díd / 46


‘mUgmMm nmR>rMm H$Um {OVH$m bd{MH$ d ~iH$Q> {VVHo$ EHy$U Amamo½¶ d OrdZmMr Xmoar ‘O~yV, Ago d¡ÚH$emñÌ ‘mZVo. H$maU earamVrb EHy$U 639 ñZm¶y§n¡H$s 66 Q>ŠHo$ ñZm¶y nmR>H$ʶm^modVr H$m¶©aV AgVmV. Iyn XJXJ Pmbr, àdmg Pmbm, H$s H$Yr EH$Xm A§WéUmda nmR> Q>oH$Vmo Ago Amnë¶mbm hmoVo.

Á¶oð>m§gmR>r ì¶m¶m‘ g§{YdmV ñnoeb - S>m°. A§Obr Jm§Jb Á¶oð>{díd / 47


ŠVr {VVŠ¶m àH¥$Vr' ¶m CŠVrà‘mUo à˶oH$mÀ¶m AmdS>r{ZdS>r, {dMma ì¶dhma ¶m§V d¡{dܶ AmT>iVo. ì¶m¶m‘mÀ¶m {ZdS>r~m~Vhr AgmM AZw^d ¶oVmo. Hw$Umbm MmbUo AmdS>Vo, Hw$Umbm nmohUo Va EImÚmbm "¶moJ' H$amdmgm dmQ>Vmo. pñ̶m§Zm Va KaH$m‘ hmM ì¶m¶m‘ dmQ>Vmo. (dñVwV… nydugmaIm Vmo AmVm ì¶m¶m‘ am{hbobm Zmhr, Va ZwgVrM nm¶nrQ> Pmbr Amho.) ˶m‘wio "g~ KmoS>o ~mam Q>ŠHo$' ¶m ݶm¶mZo gdmªZr gmaIo ì¶m¶m‘ H$amdoV, Aer Anojm H$aUo, ¶mo½¶ Zmhr. åhUyZ ¶m {df¶mMr Mm¡H$Q> H$mhr {d{eð> {df¶mnwaVr gr{‘V H$ê$¶m. ì¶m¶m‘ {ZdS>rMo ñdmV§Í¶ gdmªZm Agbo, Var ì¶m¶m‘ H$aUmè¶m§À¶m {Z¶{‘VnUmV H$YrH$Yr ¶oUmè¶m AS>MUtV "gm§YoXþIr' hr AS>MU ‘YoM ì¶m¶m‘mV I§S> nmS>Vo. {deofV… earamMm ^ma nobVmV, Vo ‘mZ, H§$~a, JwS>Ko, KmoQ>o ho gm§Yo ~mobm¶bm bmJbo, H$s ~gUo-CR>Uo, KamVë¶m KamV MmbUo H$R>rU hmoD$Z OmVo Am{U ì¶m¶m‘ Wm§~bo H$s ‘J Xþï>MH«$ gwê$ hmoVo. AÞ nMV Zmhr, nmoQ> gm’$ hmoV Zmhr, WH$dm ¶oVmo, H$m‘m§Mm ñQ>°{‘Zm H$‘r hmoVmo. {~a~bmMr Vr Jmoï> AmR>dVo H$m§? 1) ^mH$ar H$m§ H$anbr? 2) Ym|S>m H$m§ AS>bm? 3) {dS>çmMr nmZo H$m§ Hw$gbr? ¶m ~mXehmÀ¶m VrZ àíZm§da MVwa {~a~bmZo EH$M CÎma {Xbo, "Z {’$aë¶m‘wio'. ˶mMà‘mUo AmOÀ¶m gwIdñVy, ~¡R>çm OrdZe¡br‘wio {Z‘m©U hmoUmè¶m eara‘ZmÀ¶m ì¶mYtda CÎma Amho "ì¶m¶m‘'. gm§YoXþIrda ‘mV H$aʶmMr ¶wŠVr EH$Xm AdJV Pmbr, H$s nwT>rb OrdZ AmZ§Xmbm ì¶VrV H$aUo gmono OmVo. åhUyZ ¶m boI‘mboV "gm§YoXþIr'da AŠga BbmO AmnU OmUyZ KoD$ ¶m. ¶m§V Oo ì¶m¶m‘ g‘m{dï> Ho$bo AmhoV, Vo gdmªZm Amnë¶m A§WéUmVM H$aVm ¶oVr, 70-80 dfmªn¶ªV ghO O‘Vrb Am{U gm§Ü¶mVrb doXZm ~è¶mM A§er H$‘r hmoB©b. ¶m ì¶m¶m‘m§Mm VgoM X¡Z§{XZ OrdZmVrb hmbMmbtÀ¶mg§~§Yr EH$ Aä¶mgH«$‘ V¶ma Ho$bm Amho. ¶m Aä¶mgH«$‘mMm ñÌmoV Amho, ¶moJmgZo d P.T.O.T.- PTOT åhUOo {’${O¶moWoanr Am{U Am°Š¶wnoeZb Woanr. daH$aUr nañna{damoYr ^mgUmar, na§Vw ì¶m¶m‘mÀ¶m ~m~VrV ‘mÌ Iyn gmY嶩 Agbobr hr XmoZ emñÌo. EH$ nm¡dm©Ë¶ Va Xþgao nm{ü‘m˶-AmYw{ZH$ d¡ÚH$mMm EH$ KQ>H$. ¶m Xmohm|Mm gwaoI ‘oi KmVbm Va

gm§YoXþIrM H$m¶ H$moUVrhr ì¶mYr nidyZ bmdUo, ’$ma H$R>rU Zmhr. Agmo. ‘Rest’ & ‘Time’ are the best ‘Healers’Aer EH$ nydm©nma MmbV Ambobr EH$ lÕm Amho. AmOma ~am hmoʶmgmR>r WmoS>m Yra Yamdm bmJVmo, {dlm§Vr ¿¶mdr bmJVo, ¶mV WmoS>m doi OmVmo. nU é½U Zoh‘rM AYra AgVmo. ˶m‘wio "Am¶moS>oŠg ‘bmo H$m‘ no Mbmo', qH$dm "EH$ Jmoir ’$Q>m’$Q>, gH$mir nmoQ> MQ>MQ>MQ>' Aem Cnm¶m§Mmhr Amgam KoʶmH$S>o ˶m§Mm H$b AgVmo. gmYmaUV… gm§YoXþIr ho A˶§V {MdQ> XþIUo Amho. {deofV… ñnm±{S>bm¶{gg (‘mZ, H§$~a XþIr) qH$dm JwS>KoXþIr. ˶m‘wio Jmoù¶m-Am¡fYo, ‘b‘o, ‘mZoMo, H§$~aoMo, JwS>¿¶mMo nÅ>o, A°Š¶wàoea B˶mXr AZoH$ Cnm¶ gwê$M AgVmV. ¶m gdmªMm ‘¶m©{XV ’$m¶Xm AZoH$m§Zm hmoV AgVmo. nU doXZoÀ¶m ‘wimer OmD$Z Vr CISy>Z Q>mH$ʶmMo H$m‘ H$aVmV, "¶mo½¶ ì¶m¶m‘' Am{U {d{eï> pñWVt‘ܶo KoVbobr "{dlm§Vr'. Stitch in time, saves nine. H§$~a, JwS>Ko, ‘mZ d Q>mMm XþIr ¶m§À¶m CnMmamV doioda {d{eï> pñWVr‘ܶo KoVbobr {dlm§Vr hr XþIU§ AmQ>moŠ¶mV AmUʶmV A{Ve¶ ghmæ¶^yV R>aVo. H$maU? JwéËdmH$f©U. ‘mZoda S>moŠ¶mMo 4-5 {H$bmo dOZ, H$‘aoda earamÀ¶m EHy$U dOZmÀ¶m 50 Q>ŠHo$, JwS>Ko d Q>mMm ¶m§À¶mda Cä¶m pñWVrV AWam MmbVm§Zm earamMm g§nyU© ^ma (AmbQy>Z -nmbQy>Z COì¶m d S>mì¶m nm¶mda) nS>V AgVmo. doXZme‘Z H$aʶmgmR>r Vmo ^ma àW‘ hbH$m H$amdm bmJVmo, ZmhrVa O{‘Zrda ~gVm-CR>Vm§Zm, {OZo MT>Vm-CVaVm§Zm ^maVr¶ nÕVrÀ¶m em¡Mmb¶mV ~gVm CR>Vm§Zm ho XþIUo A{YH$M {dH$monmbm OmVo. åhUyZ S>m°ŠQ>g© ¶m Jmoï>tZm àW‘ à{V~§Y KmbVmV. nU Vmo H$m¶‘ ñdê$nr ZgVmo. Am¡fYo, eoH$, {dlm§Vr d ì¶m¶m‘ ¶m Cnm¶¶moOZm§Z§Va nwÝhm Vr 춊Vr hr gd© H$m‘o ì¶dpñWV nma nmSy> eH$Vo. ‘mUgmMm nmR>rMm H$Um {OVH$m bd{MH$ d ~iH$Q> {VVHo$ EHy$U Amamo½¶ d OrdZmMr Xmoar ‘O~yV, Ago d¡ÚH$emñÌ ‘mZVo. H$maU earamVrb EHy$U 639 ñZm¶y§n¡H$s 66 Q>ŠHo$ ñZm¶y nmR>H$ʶm^modVr H$m¶©aV AgVmV. Iyn XJXJ Pmbr, àdmg Pmbm, H$s H$Yr EH$Xm A§WéUmda nmR> Q>oH$Vmo Ago Amnë¶mbm hmoVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 48


Vrd« JwS>KoXþIr AWdm ‘mZH§$~a XþIrgmR>r A˶§V JwUH$maH$ Agboë¶m EH$m {dlm§VrH$maH$ pñWVrnmgyZ AmnU ì¶m¶m‘ gwê$ H$ê$ ¶m. ì¶m¶m‘mnydu ¶m pñWVrV ’$ŠV 15 Vo 20 {‘ZrQ>o KoVbobr {dlm§Vr hr ì¶m¶m‘mnojm OmñV n[aUm‘H$maH$ Amho. ¶m pñWVrMm WmoS>m Aä¶mg H$ê$ ¶m. Á¶m§Mo ‘mZ, Im§Xo, H§$~a JwS>Ko d Q>mMm Ago gd© gm§Yo XþIV AmhoV ˶m§À¶mgmR>r nwT>rb N>m¶m{MÌmV XmIdë¶mà‘mUo pñWVr YmaU H$aʶmMm à¶ËZ H$ê$ ¶m.

dOZmZo hbHo$ 2 bmoS>, AWdm IwMu KoD$Z XmoZhr nm¶ ’$ŠV 15-20 {‘{ZQ>o da R>odmdoV. nU XmoZ ‘D$ Cem JwS>¿¶mImbr KoD$Z amÌ^a qH$dm ~amM doi {ZObo Va JwS>Ko d H§$~a AmIS>ʶmbm Am{U n¶m©¶mZo doXZobm à{V~§Y hmoVmo. Q>mMm XþIr gwÕm H$‘r hmoVo. Á¶m§Zm ‘mZoV qH$dm Im§ÚmV doXZm, AmIS>bonU Agob ˶m§Zr ‘mZoImbr ‘D$ Q>mdob qH$dm gwVr H$mnS>mMr Jw§S>mir (Oa gwgø dmQ>br VaM) 15 {‘{ZQ>m§gmR>r R>odmdr. ‘mZoMr pñWVr COdrH$S>o, ‘ܶo qH$dm S>mdrH$S>o, Á¶m pñWVrV Amam‘ dmQ>ob, Aer Agmdr. ho O‘bo Zmhr Var ‘mZoImbr N>moQ>r ‘D$ Aer ¿¶mdr. (Cƒ aŠVXm~mMm Ìmg Agboë¶m§Zr S>moŠ¶mImbr Cer ¿¶mdr.) ¶m pñWVrV 15-20 {‘{ZQ>o Wm§~ë¶m‘wio nm¶mH$S>o gVVÀ¶m "IS>çm' pñWVrV AgVm§Zm YmdUmao aŠV, Amnbr {Xem H$mhr H$mimgmR>r ~XbVo d öX¶mH$S>o ewÕrH$aUmgmR>r ¶oVo. {dlm§Vr H$mimZ§Va C^o am{hë¶mZ§Va qH$dm ~gë¶mZ§Va nm¶mbm H§$~aoImbrb gd© gm§Ü¶m§Zm Iyn hbHo$nUm OmUdVmo. Vericose Veins åhUOo nm¶m§‘ܶo VÅ> ’w$Jboë¶m aŠVdm{hݶm§‘wio XþIUmao nm¶hr H$mhr H$mimnwaVo XþIm¶Mo Wm§~VmV. AWm©VM 15 - 20 {‘{ZQ>m§À¶m {dlm§VrZ§Va nm¶m§Mr ~moQ>o, nmdbo d KmoQ>o daImbr H$aUo, {’$adUo ¶m§‘wio gm§Yo ‘moH$io d {e{Wb hmoVmV. nwT>rb ‘{hݶmn¶ªV ¶m CX²Y¥V Ho$boë¶m Jmoï>tMm gamd H$ê$ ¶m Am{U nwT>rb ‘{hݶmV nwÝhm… ^oQy> ¶m.

Á¶oð>m§Mo ^md{díd eãXm§H$sV H$aUmao, ‘amR>rVrb EH$‘od ‘m{gH$

Á¶oð>{díd

EH$mM doir qàQ>, B©-Amd¥Îmr Am{U Am°{S>Amo Amd¥ÎmrV CnbãY hmoUma... ñWm{ZH$ g{XÀN>mXÿV ~Zm Am{U Á¶oð>{díd ‘m{gH$ gd©Xÿa nmohmoMdm....

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Á¶oð>{díd / 49


‘Ob-Xa‘Ob VrW©¶mÌobm OmUmè¶m 춊Vrbm H$moU˶mhr àH$maMo ghmæ¶ Ho$ë¶mg ¶mÌoMo MVwWmªe nwʶ bm^Vo. EImÚmg VrW©¶mÌm H$aUo H$mhr H$maUmZo eŠ¶ Zgë¶mg ˶m 춊VrÀ¶m BÀN>oImVa Am{U ˶m VrW©¶mÌoMo nwʶ ˶mg {‘imdo øm CÔoemZo Ho$boë¶m VrW©¶mÌoMo fmoS>em§e åhUOoM nwʶmVrb gmoimdm {hñgm VrW©¶mÌm H$aUmè¶m 춊Vrg {‘iVmo.

&& Ho$ë¶mZo VrWm©Q>Z...&& àkm Hw$bH$Uu

Á¶oð>{díd / 50


˶mg {‘imdo øm CÔoemZo Ho$boë¶m VrW©¶mÌoMo fmoS>em§e åhUOoM nwʶmVrb gmoimdm {hñgm VrW©¶mÌm H$aUmè¶m 춊Vrg {‘iVmo. H$mhr {Z{‘ÎmmZo qH$dm àg§JmZo Á¶mg VrW©¶mÌm KS>Vo ˶mbm AY} nwʶ bm^Vo. Aer VrW©¶mÌm Ho$ë¶mZo {‘iUmè¶m nwʶmMr ‘r‘m§gm "VrW©àH$me' ¶m J«§WmV Ho$bobr Amho. ¶ümݶ§ H$ma¶oÀN>ŠË¶m VrW©¶mÌm VWoœa…& ñdH$s¶Ð춶mZmä¶m§ Vñ¶ nwʶ§ MVwJ©wU‘²&&

në¶m nyd©Om§Zr VrW©¶mÌm hr ¶kmnojmhr loð> Agë¶mMo OmUbo hmoVo. H$maU, àmMrZ H$mimV nwʶ Am{U ‘mojàmßVrgmR>r Ho$bo OmUmao ¶k¶mJ ho A{Ve¶ emñÌewÕVoZo Am{U {Z¶‘~ÕVoZo Ho$bo OmV. {Z¶‘m§Mo Am{U d«Vm§Mo H$mQ>oH$moanUo nmbZ H$ê$Z ¶km§Mo A{Yð>mZ Ho$bo OmV Ago. na§Vw H${b¶wJmV ho gd© ˶m nÕVrZo H$aUo AeŠ¶ Agë¶mZo gܶm nwʶ Am{U ‘mojàmßVrgmR>r VrW©¶mÌm H$aUo hm gmYm Am{U ghOgmonm gmYZ‘mJ© gm§{JVbm Jobm. dZndm©Vrb ^rî‘ Am{U nwbñ˶ F$fr ¶m§À¶m g§dmXmV nwbñ˶ F$ftZr nwʶ Am{U ‘mojàmßVrgmR>r VrW©¶mÌoMm ‘mJ© gwM{dbm. nwbñ˶ F$fr ho ~«÷XodmÀ¶m Xhm nwÌm§n¡H$s EH$ VoOñdr, Vnñdr F$fr, ñ‘¥{VJ«§WH$ma d gm§»¶ Am{U ¶moJ{dÚoMo ‘hmZ AmMm¶© hmoVo. Aem loð> F$ftZr XoIrb VrW©¶mÌm hr gd©loð> Agë¶mMo gm§{JVbo Amho. ¶km§Mo AZwð>mZ H$aUo ho Ho$di lr‘§V amOo‘hmamOm§ZmM eŠ¶ Amho. na§Vw Á¶m§À¶mnmer {dnwb YZg§nÎmr Zmhr Aem§gmR>r VrW©¶mÌm hr ¶kmBVH$sM nwʶXm¶r Amho. nwamUJ«§WmVyZ VrW©¶mÌm§Mo ‘hmËå¶ dU©Z Ho$bo AmhoM. H$emàH$mao VrW©¶mÌm Ho$ë¶mZo H$moUVo Am{U {H$Vr nwʶ {‘iVo ho g{dñVanUo gm§{JVbo. EImÚm dmhZmV ~gyZ Ho$boë¶m VrW©¶mÌonojm nm¶r Ho$bobr VrW©¶mÌm hr gd©loð> Amho. VrW©¶mÌobm OmUmè¶m 춊Vrbm H$moU˶mhr àH$maMo ghmæ¶ Ho$ë¶mg ¶mÌoMo MVwWmªe nwʶ bm^Vo. EImÚmg VrW©¶mÌm H$aUo H$mhr H$maUmZo eŠ¶ Zgë¶mg ˶m 춊VrÀ¶m BÀN>oImVa Am{U ˶m VrW©¶mÌoMo nwʶ

ñH§$XnwamUmVrb ¶m íbmoH$mV gm§{JVbo Amho H$s, Ooìhm EImXr lr‘§V 춊Vr Amnë¶mOdiMr YZg§nÎmr, dmhZ XoD$Z Xþgè¶mbm VrW©¶mÌm KS>dVo Voìhm ˶m 춊Vrbm VrW©¶mÌoMo Mm¡nQ> ’$i {‘iVo. B{VhmgmVhr Amnë¶mbm AZoH$ amOo‘hmamOm§Zr, g§ñWm{ZH$m§Zr, Y{ZH$m§Zr ‘mojàmßVr Am{U nwʶg§M¶mÀ¶m hoVyZo VrW©joÌr KmQ>, Y‘©emim, AÞN>Ìo Aem gw{dYm {Z‘m©U H$ê$Z ¶mÌoH$ê$§Mr gmo¶ Ho$ë¶mMo {XgyZ ¶oVo. nwbñ˶ F$ftZr VrW©¶mÌm H$aʶmg, VrW©¶mÌoMo ’$b àmßV hmoʶmg ¶mo½¶ Am{U AmXe© Aem nwéfmMr bjUo EH$m íbmoH$mV gm§{JVbr AmhoV, ¶ñ¶hñVm¡M nmXm¡M ‘Zü¡d gwg§¶V‘& {dÚm Vnü H$s{V©ü g VrW©’$b‘íZwVo && à{VJ«hmX²nmXd¥V… g§Vwï>mo ¶oZ Ho$Z{MÎm² & Ah§H$ma{Zd¥Îmœ g VrW©’$b‘íZwVo&& AH«$moYZü amOoÝÐ g˶erbmo ÑT>d«V…& AmË‘mon‘œ ^yVofy gVrW©’$b‘íZwVo&& AH$ëH$H$mo{~amaå^mo b¿dmhmamo {OVopÝж…& {d‘wŠV… gd©nmno䶅 g VrW©’$b‘íZwVo&& nwbñ˶ F$fr åhUVmV, Á¶mMo hmV, nm¶, ‘Z ~iH$Q> Am{U gw{Z¶§{ÌV AmhoV, Á¶m§À¶mnmer {dÚm, Vn Am{U H$sVu ¶m Jmoï>r AmhoV, Omo AmË‘g§Vwï>, Ah§H$mahrZ, {ZXm} f, {Zd¥Îm d¥ÎmrMm, ñdënmhmar, {OVopÝж, H«$moYa{hV, g˶erb, Z‘« Amho, gd© àmUr‘mÌm§H$S>o ghmZw^yVr, ‘mZdVm Am{U j‘merb ZOaoZo nmhUmam Agm Omo AmXe© nwéf Amho ˶mbm VrW©¶mÌoMo ’$b {Z{üVnUo àmßV hmoVo.

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n VrW©joÌ H$mer

""H$merg Omdo {Z˶ dXmdo'' Ago H$mer n{dÌ VrW©joÌmMo ‘hmËå¶ Amho. H$merg OmD$Z H$mer {dœoœamMo Xe©Z KoUo åhUOo ‘mojàmßV hmoUo Agm ¶m ñWmZmMm ‘{h‘m Amho. Am¶wî¶mV EH$Xm Var H$mer¶mÌm KS>mdr Aer à˶oH$mMrM BÀN>m AgVo. H$merbm dmamUgr Am{U ~Zmag Aerhr Zmdo AmhoV. H$mer {dœoœa ho ~mam Á¶mo{V{bªJmn¡H$s EH$ ‘hÎdmMo Á¶mo{V{bªJ AgyZ ‘moj XoUmè¶m gßVnwatn¡H$s EH$ VrW©joÌ Amho. n{dÌ J§Jm ZXrÀ¶mH$mR>mda dgbobo ho VrW©joÌ àmMrZ AgyZ AZoH$ nm¡am{UH$, Eo{Vhm{gH$ KQ>Zm§Mo g§X^© øm ñWmZmer {ZJS>rV AmhoV. dmamUgr ZJar hr ‘§{Xam§Mr ZJar Amho. J§JmZXrÀ¶m H$mR>mda EHy$U Mm¡è¶mE|er KmQ> AgyZ KmQ>mda Ag§»¶ N>moQ>r‘moR>r Aer XodXodVm§Mr ‘§{Xao

AmhoV. ‘R> AmhoV. ^m{dH$ bmoH$ J§JmZXrV ñZmZ H$ê$Z BWë¶m ‘§{XamV nyOm, nmR>, nmam¶Uo H$aVmV. ‘R>m§‘YyZ ^OZ, H$sV©Z, àdMZo gVV gwê$ AgVmV. {dœZmWmÀ¶m {edqbJmbm gmoݶmMm ‘wbm‘m Amho. {edqbJmbm gVV J§JmZXrÀ¶m nmʶmMm Am{U n§Mm‘¥VmMm A{^foH$ gwê$ AgVmo. g§Ü¶mH$miMr J§JmZXrMr AmaVr nhmʶmgmaIr AgVo. Ag§»¶ {Xì¶m§Zr Am{U ZXrV ÐmoUmVyZ {Xdo gmoSy>Z Ho$bobr AmaVr ‘Zmohar AgVo. ""ha ha J§Jo'', ""O¶ {ed e§^mo''À¶m JOamZo gmam n[aga {ZZmXÿZ OmVmo. à˶oH$mZo EH$Xm Var H$mer ¶m nwʶjoÌr Omdo, {dœZmWmMo Xe©Z ¿¶mdo Am{U Am¶wî¶mMo gmW©H$ H$amdo, ‘mojmMo YZr ìhmdo!

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Á¶oð>m§Zm ga H$aʶmg gmonm {H$ëbm

"JS> {edZoar'

‘hmamï´>mM§ à‘wI d¡{eï>ç åhUOo JS>{H$ëbo. ¶m JS>{H$ëë¶m§Zr N>ÌnVr {edmOr ‘hmamOm§À¶m H$m¶©H$mbmV ‘hÎdnyU© ^y{‘H$m ~Omdbr Amho. B{VhmgmMr Apñ‘Vm Am{U ‘mUyg åhUyZ Amnë¶mbm gX¡d ¶m {H$ëë¶m§M§ AmH$f©U Amho. Jd© Amho. {Okmgm, Hw$Vyhb ¶m§À¶m gmo~VrZ§ n¶©Q>H$ åhUyZ Ago {H$ëbo EH$ doJimM OrdZmZ§X XoVmV. {edZoar {H$ëë¶mnmgyZ àdmgdU©ZmMm hm àma§^.

- S>m°. dg§V ^y‘H$a

Á¶oð>{díd / 53


d© A§J ehmê$Z Amb§. ‘ñVH$ ZV Pmb§ Am{U hmV ZH$iV OmoS>bo Jobo. ~§X Xmam‘mJMr Vr Imobr gmYrgwYr ZìhVr. ¶mM ImobrV qhXdr ñdamÁ¶mMo g§ñWmnH$, ApIb ‘hmamï´>mMo X¡dV N>ÌnVr {edmOr ‘hmamOm§Mm OÝ‘ Pmbm. hmo! ‘r "{edZoar'{df¶r ~mobVmo¶. {edZoar {H$ëbm Iyn OwZm AJXr BgdrgZmÀ¶m gwédmVrÀ¶m H$mimVrb åhUOo gmVdmhZ gm‘«mÁ¶mVbm. {H$ëë¶mda Agboë¶m nmʶmÀ¶m Q>mŠ¶m§À¶m ~m§YH$m‘mdê$Z ˶mÀ¶m àmMrZËdmMr H$ënZm ¶oVo. gmVdmhZm§À¶m H$mir hm {H$ëbm Am{U ViMm OwÞa ehamMm ^mJ ¶mbm Iyn ‘hÎd hmoVo. H$moH$UmV CVê$Z g‘wБmJ} ì¶mnma H$aʶmgmR>r ZmUoKmQ>, Xmè¶m Am{U ‘mieoO ‘mJ} ì¶mnmar añVm hmoVm. ˶mÀ¶m g§ajUmW© H$moH$UmVrb MmbwŠ¶ Am{U {ebmhmam§À¶m gm‘«mÁ¶mÀ¶m doerda hm {H$ëbm Amho. {edOÝ‘mÀ¶m H$mhr H$mi AmYr {edZoarMo {H$ëboXma {dO¶amd {gYmoOr {dœmgamd ¶m§À¶m ‘wbrMm O¶§Vr~mB©Mm ehmOramOm§Mo nwÌ g§^mOramOo ¶m§O~amo~a {ddmh nma nS>bm. H$mhr {Xdgm§Zr ì¶møm§À¶m g§‘VrZo JamoXa {OOmD$§Zm {edZoarda R>odyZ ehmOramOo X¶m©ImZmÀ¶m nm[an˶mgmR>r ~mhoa nS>bo. ¶WmdH$me ’$mëJwZ dÚ V¥Vr¶m eHo$ 1551, 19 ’o$~«wdmar 1630 amoOr {edZoarda ‘hmamOm§Mm OÝ‘ Pmbm. Ia§ gm§JVmo {edZoarda OmVmZm àdmgmVM hm gmam B{Vhmg S>moù¶mg‘moa VaiVmo. EH$ doJù¶m àoaUoZo AmnU àdmg H$aVmo. ‘w§~B© qH$dm BVa eham§VyZ OwÞagmR>r EgQ>r ~g AmhoV. ñdV…Mo dmhZ Agob Va CÎm‘. {H$ëë¶mÀ¶m

JmoS> AmR>dU …-

Aܶm© dmQ>on¶ªV dmhZmZo OmVm ¶oVo. Z§Va ì¶dpñWV ~m§YyZ H$mT>boë¶m nm¶è¶m AmhoV. Om¶bm MT>m¶bm AJXr gmo߶m. JS> MT>m¶bm gwédmV Ho$br H$s EHo$H$ H$ê$Z gmV XadmOo bmJVmV. gܶm hÎmrXadmOm ~amMgm gwpñWVrV Amho. ho XadmOo doJdoJù¶m H$mimV AJXr ¶mXdH$mbmnmgyZ noedmB©n¶ªVÀ¶m H$mimV ~m§Ybo Jobo AmhoV. XadmOm§À¶m ~m§YUr‘ܶo ˶m ˶m H$mimMo d¡{eï>ç {XgVo. ‘hmXadmOmVyZ àdoe H$ê$Z EHo$H$ XadmOo nma H$aV nwT>o OmVmZm {edmB© XadmOm qH$dm {enmB© XadmOm bmJVmo. ¶m XadmOmVyZ AmV Joë¶mda {edmB© XodrM§ ‘§{Xa Amho. Ag§ åhUVmV H$s, ¶mM XodrH$S>o {OOmD$§Zr Zdg ~mobbm hmoVm. åhUyZ ¶m Xodrdê$Z ‘hmamOm§M§ "{edmOr' Ag§ Zm‘H$aU Pmb§. Agohr åhQ>bo OmVo H$s, ^mogbo Hw$imMo Hw$bX¡dV ^JdmZ {ed ¶mMm H¥$nmàgmX åhUyZ ‘hmamOm§Mo Zmd "{ed' R>odbo. {edmB© ‘§{XamVyZ nwT>o da nR>mamda S>mì¶m ~mOybm EH$ XJS>r B‘maV Amho. hr B‘maV Ymݶ gmR>dʶmgmR>r Cn¶moJmg ¶oB©. H$mhr ‘VmZwgma hr nm½¶mMr åhUOo KmoS>o ~m§YʶmMr OmJm hmoVr. nU H$mhr B{VhmgH$mam§À¶m ‘VmZwgma hr OmJm nmJm Agy eH$V Zmhr. H$maU ‘hmamOm§À¶m S>m|Jar H$S>m§da KmoS>o ZoboM OmV ZìhVo. hr B‘maV {ZOm‘H$mimV ~m§Ybobr Agmdr. ¶oWyZ nwT>o ~mbo{H$ëë¶mH$S>o nwT>o OmVmZm S>mì¶m ~mOyg XmoZ Q>mH$s bmJVmV. ¶m Q>mŠ¶m§‘Yb§ nmUr AmOhr {nʶm¶mo½¶ Amho. ¶m Q>mŠ¶m§da nydu N>ßna Agmd§ Aem IwUm gmnS>VmV. hr Q>mH$s àmMrZ åhUOo ¶mXdH$mbrZ Agmdr Agm A§XmO Amho. BWyZ nwT>o Joë¶mda ‘hmamï´> emgZmZo ~m§Ybobo {edHw§$O

à˶oH$mH$S>o AmR>dUtMr {eXmoar AgVo. AmR>dUr ^yVH$mi OmJm H$aVmV, nU ¶mM AmR>dUr ‘Zmbm Q>dQ>drV H$aVmV. àgÞ H$aVmV. Vw‘À¶m Hw$Qw>§~mV/{‘Ì n[admamV Aem H$mhr AmR>dUr N>m¶m{MÌ ñdê$nmV AgVrb, Va Vwåhr Am‘À¶mH$S>o B©-‘obZo nmR>dm. Am{U hmo, ˶m N>m¶m{MÌm§g§X^m©Vbr JmoS> AmR>dU 100 eãXm§V {bhÿZ nmR>dm. {ZdS>H$ N>m¶m{MÌm§Zm "Á¶oð>{díd'À¶m A§H$mVyZ à{gÕr XoʶmV ¶oB©b. Á¶oð>{díd / 54


ho ñ‘maH$ Amho. {OOmD$ Am{U ~mb{ed~m§Mo gw~H$ {eën {MÎmmH$f©H$ Amho. ñ‘maH$m~mhoa COì¶m hmVmbm H$‘mZrMr ‘{eX Amho. ¶mÀ¶m eoOmê$Z gmIirMr dmQ> da ¶oVo. ¶mZ§Va {XgVo Vo {edOÝ‘ñWmZ. hr Xþ‘Obr dmñVy Amho. EH$ N>moQ>çm H$‘mZrVyZ AmV Amë¶mda g‘moa Imobr Amho. da àeñV {XdmUImZm Amho. H$‘mZrbm ‘moR>çm pIS>Š¶m qH$dm PamoHo$ AmhoV. ¶m dmñVyÀ¶m Amgnmg EH$m ‘moR>çm dmS>çmMo Adeof ñdê$nmV Á¶moVr Am{U XJS>r A§JU, H$mhr nm¶è¶m Amnë¶mbm {XgVmV. AmnU Ago åhUy eHy$ H$s, ˶m ‘moR>çm dmS>çmVrb Amnë¶mbm {XgUmar dmñVy hr ~mi§VrUrMr Imobr hmoVr. AWm©V AmVm {XgUmar dmñVy 1925 gmbr H$adra N>ÌnVtÀ¶m à¶ËZm§Zr OrUm}Õma H$ê$Z C^r Ho$br Jobr Amho. ¶m B‘maVrnmgyZ CÎmaobm EH$m KamMo Adeof åhUOo OmoVo {XgVo. ho ’$S>Urgm§Mo Ka åhUyZ AmoiIbo OmVo. {VWyZ nwT>o ImbÀ¶m ~mOybm XJS>m§Zr ì¶dpñWV ~m§Ybobm Vbmd Amho. hm ~Xm‘r Vbmd. ¶mÀ¶m ‘Ymo‘Y EH$ Im§~ {XgVmo. am¶JS>mda Oo H$S>obmoQ>mMo ñWmZ {XgVo Vo ¶m {H$ëë¶mdagwÕm Amho. ¶m H$S>çmdê$Z Anamܶm§Zm

H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ g‘ma§^

H$S>obmoQ> Ho$bm OmB©. ˶mÀ¶m Amgnmg nS>Š¶m B‘maVrMo Adeof åhUyZ EH$ q^V Amho. hm H¡$XImZm Agmdm. ¶oWyZ naV {’$ê$Z AmnU {edHw§$O ñ‘maH$m‘mJrb Q>oH$S>rda Jobo H$s EH$ ‘{eX {XgVo. hr OmJm Eo{Vhm{gH$ Ñï>rZo ‘hÎdmMr Amho. 1650 Xaå¶mZ OwÞa n[agamVrb ‘hmXod H$moir bmoH$m§Zr ~§S> Ho$bo. nU ‘moJbm§Zr ho ~§S> ‘moSy>Z {H$˶oH$ ‘hmXod H$moir ~m§Ydm§Zm {edZoarda AmUbo Am{U ˶m§Mm {eaÀN>oX Ho$bm. Á¶m Mm¡Wè¶mda hm Aíbm¿¶ àH$ma Ho$bm Jobm ˶mg H$mim M~yVam qH$dm H$moir M~yVam åhUVmV. ¶mXdH$mbrZ hm {H$ëbm ~hm‘Zr, {ZOm‘emhr Z§Va ‘moJbm§À¶m A{Yn˶mImbr hmoVm. {edmOr ‘hmamOm§Zr OwÞa AZoH$Xm bwQ>bo. nU hm {H$ëbm qOH$ʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bobm {XgV Zmhr. noedmB©V hm {H$ëbm ‘amR>çm§H$S>o Ambm Z§Va Vmo B§J«Om§Zr qOHy$Z KoVbm. hm {H$ëbm nmhÿZ Pmë¶mda hmVmV {Xdg Agbo Va ¶m n[agamVrb {d{dY boUr nmhVm ¶oVmV. Aï>{dZm¶H$mVrb boʶmÐr BWoM Amho. Ago ho ‘hmamï´>mMo lÕmñWmZ ZŠH$s nhmdo. nhmQ>o bdH$a {ZKyZ amÌr CbQ>o naV ¶oUo AJXr eŠ¶ Amho.

b¾mMm dmT>{Xdg, ‘wbm§Mo dmT>{Xdg, AmOr-AmOmo~m§Mo dmT>{Xdg, KamVë¶m gXñ¶mZo ZmoH$arV H$‘mdbobo ¶e, ‘wbm§Mo {d{dY joÌmVbo ¶e ¶m~Ôb Vw‘Mo "JwUJm¡ad' à{gÕrMo nmZ Om{hamV ñdénmV A§H$mV àH$m{eV H$ê$. Vw‘Mm AmZ§X {ÛJw{UV H$aʶmMm Am‘Mm à¶ËZ.

g§nH©$ … 022-25447038 {‘Šg hãg© Á¶yg {d{dY A{ÛVr¶ JwUY‘© ¶wº$ ’$io, Am¡fYr dZñnVr, {~¶mUo ¶m§À¶m g§¶wº$ {‘lUmZo ~Zbobm hm {‘Šg hãg© Á¶yg hmo¶. {‘Šg hãg© Oyg‘Yrb nm¡{ï>H$ VËdo Agbobr ’$io, {~¶mUo Am{U dZñnVr øm EH$‘oH$m§Mo g‘Vmob amIyZ g§¶w{º$H$ n[aUm‘ XmIdVmV. aº$ ewÜXrH$aʶmg ‘XV H$aVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 55


CnH«$‘mMr VwVmar Vw‘M§ Amnb§ ZmV§ A{YH$ d¥qÕJV ìhmd§,¶m hoVyZo CnH«$‘mMr VwVmar ’w§$H$br Amho. ¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ Vwåhr AOyZ "A°³Q>rd' ìhmb. Vw‘À¶mVb§, XS>bob§ ‘wb XþSy>XþSy> Ymdy eHo$b hmM hoVy.

Iwbr qdS>mo hr pIS>H$s, AmOÀ¶m ^mfoV "qdS>mo. Vw‘À¶m ‘|Xÿbm, ‘Zmbm IwamH$ g‘OyZ Vwåhr BWo hŠH$mZo S>moH$dy eH$Vm. Oo H$mhr "doJionU Vw‘À¶mH$S>o Amho. boIZmVb§ ... dmMH$mbm ^mdUma§...Vo gJi§ ¶m qdS>moV gm‘mdyZ KoD$... {bhm... Vã¶oVrZ§! g§nH©$ … ì¶mg {H«$EeÝg² S>m°. AZw{àVm ZmB©H$-Xoenm§S>o (g‘Ýd¶H$ Á¶oð>{díd) ‘mo. 8879550060 Á¶oð>{díd / 56


EH$ AmR>dU...

öX¶mda H$moabobr - ^mbM§Ð JÝÐo amR>rVrb Zm‘d§V gm{hp˶H$ H¡$. ^mD$gmho~ VWm {d. g. Im§S>oH$a ¶m§Zm ‘r JwéñWmZr ‘mZVmo. ˶m§Mm 11 OmZodmar 1973 amoOrMm dmT>{Xdg ‘m¶m Am¶wî¶mVrb gmoݶmMm {Xdg åhUyZ H$m¶‘ AmR>dUrV am{hbm¶. g{Mdmb¶ {O‘ImݶmV ˶m {Xder {X. 11 OmZodmar 1973 amoOr am§Jmoir ñnYm© Am¶mo{OV H$aʶm§V Ambr hmoVr. g{Mdmb¶mVrb gd© {d^mJmVrb H$‘©Mmar ˶m§V ^mJ KoUma hmoVo. Zo‘Š¶m doim§V CR>mdXma am§Jmoir H$er noe H$amdr ¶mMo MH«$ ‘m¶m ‘ZmV Mmby hmoVo. Vgo Amåhr Xadfu R>mʶmV {XdmirV am§Jmoir àXe©Z ^a{dV hmoVmo. gd© {‘Ìm§gh ‘r ˶mV ^mJ KoV Ago. ‘mÌ Zo‘Š¶m doimV am§Jmoir H$mT>m¶Mr ho AmìhmZ hmoVo. ‘mPm H$bmd§V {‘Ì lr. {dbmg VwaH$a ¶m§À¶mer {dMma{d{Z‘¶ H$ê$Z øm ñnY}V CVê$Z "bmoH$gÎmm' ho dV©‘mZnÌ am§JmoirZo H$go H$mT>md¶mMo ¶mMo Zo‘Ho$ kmZ ‘r ˶mÀ¶mH$Sy>Z KoVbo. R>aë¶mà‘mUo ‘r ñnY}V ^mJ KoVbm. Hw$Ur XoImdo, Hw$Ur {Q>nŠ¶m§À¶m am§Jmoù¶m Va Hw$Ur {MÌo aoImQ>rV hmoVo. ‘r EH$ H$monam {ZdS>bm {Z VoWo "bmoH$gÎmm' ho dV©‘mZnÌ am§JmoirZo hþ~ohy~ H$mT>bo. dV©‘mZnÌmMo Zmd, ~mV‘rMo erf©H$, ’$moQ>mo, Om{hamV øm JmoîQ>r ‘r am§JmoirZo aoImQy>Z ~marH$ ‘OHy$a ‘mÌ Am^mgmZo {MVmabm hmoVm. ‘mPr am§Jmoir nmhUmao BVa ñnY©H$ hmM Z§~a nQ>H$m{dUma Ag§ åhUyZ bmJbo. ‘rhr V¥ßV ‘ZmZo am§Jmoir H$mTy>Z naVbmo hmoVmo. nmhÿ AmVm H$m¶ {ZH$mb bmJVmo Vo!

Á¶oð>{díd / 57


Xþgè¶m {Xder åhUOo 12 OmZodmar 1973 amoOr "bmoH$gÎmm' dV©‘mZnÌmV n{hë¶m nmZmda ‘ܶ^mJr ‘m¶m am§JmoirMm ’$moQ>mo N>mnyZ Ambm hmoVm. ‘mPo H$mH$m hr ~mV‘r ‘moR>çmZo dmMV hmoVo. ‘bm Xþgao ~jrg {‘imë¶mMr Vr ~mV‘r EoH$VmM ‘r VmS²H$Z CR>bmoM. ~mV‘r nmhÿZ S>moù¶mV Amgdo O‘m Pmbo. Iyn AmZ§X Pmbm hmoVm. VgmM ‘r ‘mPm {‘Ì {dbmg VwaH$a ¶mbm Vmo nona XmIdm¶bm Jobmo. ˶mbmhr Anma AmZ§X Pmbm. Z§Va ‘r g{Mdmb¶mV Jobmo. nonaMr ~mV‘r OJOmhra

Pmbr hmoVr. gd©Ì H$m¡VwH$ Am{U A{^Z§XZmMm dfm©d hmoV hmoVmo. {Xdg ‘mdiyM Z¶o Ago dmQ>V hmoVo. {Zdm§V Pmë¶mda ‘bm AmR>dbo, Aao, 11 OmZodmar åhUOo {d. g. Im§S>oH$am§Mm dmT>{Xdg! JwéñWmZr ‘mZboë¶m ^mD$gmho~m§À¶m dmT>{XderM am§Jmoir H$er ’w$byZ Ambr {Z Xþgam 12 OmZodmarMm à{gÕrMm {Xdg gmè¶m V¥ßV AmZ§XmZo ’w$byZ Jobm hmoVm. Z§Va hr JmoîQ> ‘r {d. g. Im§S>oH$am§Zmhr ‘wÔm‘ H$idbr hmoVr. ˶m§À¶m n{dÌ ñ‘¥Vrg ‘mPo bmI bmI X§S>dV!!

Á¶oð>{díd / 58


Sw>bH$s Jobr Hw$R>o AZ² Jobr H$er MwH$dyZr ‘Obm H$mhr H$ioZm !! Aܶ¶ZmÀ¶m doir AZ² Vr AMyH$ ¶oD${Z ~gbr H¡$gr hiyM CS>dy{Z bj ˶m§Vbo H$arV ~gbr ‘Yya Jw§OZ !! ZmOyH$ AZ² Bdbrer Vr A§‘b JmOdr no¶mdaVr ~mJwb~modm Aä¶mgmMm {XgVmjUr OmB© niyZr !! Zmdhr gw§Xa Sw>bH$s {VMo JwbwJwbw JmoîQ>r H$m¶© {VMo OmXÿ H$ê${Z Xm{dVgo ñdßZH$Wm Vr gm§JVgo!! Aer JmoS> Vr Sw>bH$s ‘mPr Jobr Hw$R>o Vr ‘O g‘OoZm AmamYZm ‘r {H$Vr H$amdr ¶oB©b naVwZ H$qY g‘OoZm!!

- nÙOm [agdS>H$a, ~S>moXm Á¶oð>{díd / 59


Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§gmR>r {d{dY emgH$s¶ ¶moOZm ‘hmamï´> amÁ¶mMr gܶmMr A§XmOo bmoH$g§»¶m 13 H$moQ>r BVH$s AgyZ ˶mn¡H$s Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Mr A§XmOo g§»¶m EH$ H$moQ>r BVH$s Amho. Hw$Qw>§~mV {‘iUmè¶m gmo¶r gw{dYm, AmYw{ZH$ CnMma nÕVr, d¡ÚH$s¶ gw{dYm, amhUr‘mZ, gH$g Amhma d Amamo½¶m{df¶r OmJ¥Vr {Z‘m©U Pmë¶m‘wio Am¶wmZ dmT>V Amho. {ejUmMo à‘mU dmT>ë¶mZo d amoOJmamÀ¶m g§Yr CnbãY Pmë¶mZo VéU dJ© ì¶dgm¶, ZmoH$ar {Z{‘ÎmmZo J«m‘rU ^mJmVyZ ehamH$S>o d EH$m ehamVyZ Xþgè¶m ehamH$S>o ñWbm§VarV hmoV Amho. ˶m‘wio ñWbm§VamÀ¶m dmT>˶m à‘mUm~amo~aM {d^º$ Hw$Qw>§~nÕVr ê$T> hmoV Amho. ehamV ‘hmJmB©, amhʶmgmR>r N>moQ>r OmJm ¶m H$maUm‘wio Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§À¶m g‘ñ¶m§‘ܶo dmT> hmoV Amho. Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ hm g‘mOmMm ‘hËdnyU© KQ>H$ Agë¶mZo ˶m§Mo amhUr‘mZ gwgø ìhmdo, Amamo½¶mÀ¶m gmo¶r gw{dYm CnbãY ìhmì¶mV, ˶m§À¶m nmbZ nmofUmMr O~m~Xmar d A{YH$ma ¶m§Mr OmUrd g‘mOmbm Am{U ˶m§À¶m nmë¶m§Zm ìhmdr, åhUyZ H|$Ð emgZmZo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§À¶m H$ë¶mUmgmR>r AmB©-dS>rb, Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§À¶m M[aVmW© d H$ë¶mUmgmR>r A{Y{Z¶‘, 2007 nm[aV Ho$bm Amho. hm A{Y{Z¶‘ ‘hmamï´>mV 1 ‘mM©, 2009 nmgyZ bmJy H$aʶmV Ambm Amho.

Á¶oð>m§À¶m H$ë¶mUmgmR>r emgZmZo gwê$ Ho$boë¶m ¶moOZm n

"d¥Õml‘' ¶moOZm (gd©gmYmaU d¥Õml‘)

AZmW, {ZamYma, {Zam{lV Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Mo OrdZ OJUo gwgø ìhmdo, ˶m§Zm h¸$mMm {Zdmam CnbãY ìhmdm, åhUyZ amÁ¶emgZmZo 20 ’o$~«wdmar 1963 AÝd¶o d¥Õml‘ hr ¶moOZm gwê$ Ho$bobr Amho. hr d¥Õml‘o ñd¶§godr g§ñWm§‘m’©$V AZwXmZ VÎdmda Mmb{dbr OmVmV. AmVmn¶ªV emgZ ‘mݶVmàmá 32 d¥Õml‘o AZwXmZ VËdmda gwê$ AmhoV. ¶m d¥Õml‘m‘ܶo {ZamYma, {Zam{lV d JaOy Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm ‘mo’$V àdoe XoʶmV ¶oVmo. d¥Õml‘m‘ܶo àdo{eVm§Zm {Zdmg, A§Wê$Unm§Kê$U, ^moOZ, d¡ÚH$s¶ gw{dYm, ‘Zmoa§OZmÀ¶m gmo¶r ‘mo’$V nwa{dʶmV ¶oVmV. d¥Õml‘m‘ܶo 60 df} d¶mdarb nwéf d 55 df} d¶mdarb {ñ̶m§Zm ‘mo’$V àdoe XoʶmV ¶oVmo. JaOy Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zr g§~§{YV {OëømMo ghmæ¶H$ Am¶wº$, g‘mO H$ë¶mU d {Oëhm g‘mO H$ë¶mU A{YH$mar, {Oëhm n[afX d g§~§{YV g§ñWm ¶m§À¶mH$S>o g§nH©$ gmYmdm. n

"‘mVmolr d¥Õml‘' ¶moOZm

"d¥Õml‘' ¶moOZo~amo~aM Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm d¥Õml‘m‘ܶo H$mhr A{YH$À¶m gmo¶r-gw{dYm CnbãY ìhmì¶mV, (CXm. ~mJ-~{JMm, dmMZmb¶, XÿaXe©Zdarb

Á¶oð>{díd / 60


H$m¶©H«$‘ nmhʶmgmR>r gw{dYm, ~¡R>o Ioi B˶mXr) åhUyZ gd© gmo¶tZr ¶wº$ Ago "‘mVmolr d¥Õml‘' hr ¶moOZm emgZmÀ¶m gm‘m{OH$ ݶm¶ d {deof ghmæ¶ {d^mJmZo emgZ 17 Zmoìh|~a, 1995 amoOr ñd¶§godr g§ñWm§‘m’©$V gwê$ H$aʶmV Ambr Amho. ¶m ¶moOZ|VJ©V emgZmZo 31 {Oëøm§‘ܶo 5 EH$a OmJoda gwg‚m ‘mVmolr d¥Õml‘ ~m§Ybobo AgyZ ho d¥Õml‘ ñd¶§godr g§ñWm‘m’©$V {dZmAZwXmZ VÎdmda gwê$ H$aʶmV Ambo AmhoV. amÁ¶mV gÚpñWVrV "23 ‘mVmolr d¥Õml‘' gwê$ AgyZ à˶oH$ ‘mVmolr d¥Õml‘mMr àdo{eVm§Mr g§»¶m 100 BVH$s Amho. ˶m‘Yrb 50% OmJm§da ewëH$ ^ê$Z d 50% OmJm§da {dZmewëH$ àdoe XoʶmV ¶oVmo. n

Á¶oð>m§Zm AmoiInÌ XoUo

Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm AmoiInÌ {Xë¶mZ§Va ˶m§Zm ~g àdmg ^mS>çmV (amÁ¶ n[adhZ ‘hm‘§S>i) 50 Q>¸o$ gdbV {‘iVo. {edm¶ aoëdo, ~±H$ B˶mXr {R>H$mUrhr ˶m§Zm gw{dYm {‘iVmV. n

g§O¶ Jm§Yr {ZamYma ¶moOZm

¶m ¶moOZ|VJ©V {ZamYma, A§Y, An§J, emar[aH$, ‘mZ{gH$ AmOmamZo amoJJ«ñV 춺$s, {dYdm, A˶mMm[aV ‘{hbm, doí¶m ì¶dgm¶mVyZ ‘wº$ Ho$boë¶m ‘{hbm, KQ>ñ’$moQ>rV ‘{hbm ¶m§À¶m~amo~a {ZamYma d Am{W©H$Ñïçm ‘mJmg d¥Õ ZmJ[aH$m§Zmhr bm^ XoʶmV ¶oVmo. ˶m§Zm à{V ‘{hZm 600 én¶o XoʶmV ¶oVmV. n

lmdU~mi ¶moOZm

(amï´>r¶ d¥ÕmnH$mi {Zd¥Îmr ¶moOZm) ¶m ¶moOZ|VJ©V 65 dfm©darb ñÌr Am{U nwéf Ooð> ZmJ[aH$ ¶m§Zm bm^ XoʶmV ¶oVmo. ¶moOZ|VJ©V amÁ¶ emgZmMo én¶o 400/- d H|$Ð emgZmMo 200/- Ago EHy$U 600/- BVHo$ AW©ghmæ¶ à{V‘hm XoʶmV ¶oVo. hr ¶moOZm g§~§{YV VmbwŠ¶mMo VhgrbXma ¶m§À¶m‘m’©$V am~{dʶmV ¶oVo. n

B§{Xam Jm§Yr amï´>r¶ d¥ÕmnH$mi {Zd¥ÎmrdoVZ ¶moOZm

¶m ¶moOZ|VJ©V 65 dfmªdarb Xm[aÐ>çaofoImbÀ¶m Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm bm^ XoʶmV ¶oVmo. ¶moOZ|VJ©V amÁ¶ emgZmMo én¶o 400/- d H|$Ð emgZmMo 200/- Ago EHy$U 600/- BVHo$ AW©ghmæ¶ à{V‘hm {Zd¥ÎmrdoVZ

åhUyZ XoʶmV ¶oVo. hr ¶moOZm g§~§{YV VmbwŠ¶mMo VhgrbXma ¶m§À¶m‘m’©$V am~{dʶmV ¶oVo. Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§À¶m nmbZnmofUmMr O~m~Xmar d Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Mo A{YH$ma ¶m§Mr OmUrd g‘mOmbm Am{U ˶m§À¶m nmë¶m§Zm hmoUo Amdí¶H$ Amho. Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm H$m¶ÚmZohr g§ajU {Xbo Amho.

H$m¶Úm§VJ©V ‘hÎdmÀ¶m VaVwXr n H$m¶Úm‘wio

Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Zm ˶m§À¶m nmë¶m§H$Sy>Z {Zdm©h IM© XoʶmMr VaVyX Amho. n nmë¶ åhUOo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ ¶m§À¶m aº$ Zm˶mg§~§YmVrb ‘wbo/‘wbr ¶m‘ܶo ‘wbJm, ‘wbJr, ZmVy-ZmV ¶m§Mm g‘mdoe hmoVmo. n H$b‘ 4(1) à‘mUo Oo Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ ñdV:Mm M[aVmW© Mmbdy eH$V ZmhrV, Aem 춺$s¨Zm M[aVmWm©gmR>r ˶m§À¶m nmë¶m§H$Sy>Z {Zdm©h IM© {‘iʶmgmR>r H$b‘ 5 à‘mUo AO© XmIb H$aVm ¶oVmo. n H$b‘ 7 à‘mUo {Zdm©h ^ζm§gmR>r àmá VH«$marZwgma AOm©da H$m¶©dmhr H$aʶmgmR>r {OëømÀ¶m à˶oH$ Cn{d^mJmgmR>r ݶm¶m{YH$aU ñWmnZ H$aʶmV Ambo Amho. n H$b‘ 8 à‘mUo àmá Pmboë¶m AOm©da Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$ ݶm¶m{YH$aUmH$S>o gwZmdUr KoD$Z {ZU©¶ KoʶmV ¶oVmo. n A{Y{Z¶‘mVrb H$b‘ 12 à‘mUo ݶm¶m{YH$aUmÀ¶m AmXoem{déÕ g§~§{YVm§Zm A{nb XmIb H$aVm ¶oB©b. {Oëhm{YH$mar ho A{nbr¶ àm{YH$mar AgVrb. n H$b‘ 18(1) à‘mUo g§~§{YV {OëømMo ghmæ¶H$ Am¶wº$ g‘mOH$ë¶mU ¶m§Zm {Zdm©h A{YH$mar åhUyZ Jmo{fV H$aʶmV Ambobo AmhoV. n ¶m H$m¶Úm§VJ©V Á¶oð>m§Mm gm§^mi Z H$aUmè¶m nmë¶m§Zm VrZ ‘{hݶm§Mm Vwé§Jdmg, nmM hOma én¶m§n¶ªV X§S> AWdm XmoÝhr {ejm§Mr VaVyX Amho. n à˶oH$mZo Amnë¶m AmB©-d{S>bm§Mm gm§^mi H$aUo, ˶m§À¶m gwIgmo¶tMr H$miOr KoUo H$m¶ÚmZo ~§YZH$maH$ Amho. ˶m§Zm d¥Õml‘mV nmR>dy ZH$m. ˶m§Mm gm§^mi H$am. gm¡Oݶ … ‘hmݶyO

Á¶oð>{díd / 61

lll


- ‘hoe Jwáo ì¶mg {H«$EeÝg ¶m àH$meZ g§ñWoZo ~mamì¶m dfu Á¶oð>{dœ ho ‘m{gH$ gwê$ Ho$bo Amho. ˶m "Á¶oð>{dœ'À¶m n{hë¶m A§H$mVyZ ~mam dmŠ¶o {ZdS>br AgyZ ˶mVrb eãX Imbrb 121 Mm¡H$moZmV C^o AmS>do {VaHo$ XS>bobo AmhoV. nhm gmnS>VmV H$m? 1) xxx hr EH$ amï´>r¶ g§nÎmr Amho. 2) xxx ho Zdo ‘m{gH$ Hw$Qw>§~mVrb gdmªMm gmo~Vr Amho. 3) Hw$Qw>§~mMm JJJJJ Agboë¶m Á¶oð>m§Mr g‘mOmbm JaO Amho. 4) xxx åhUOo Amnbo CËnÞ dOm IM©.

5) dmT>˶m d¶mV {Zam¶‘ OJʶmgmR>r xx n϶mda nS>VmV. 6) Am¶.nr.EM. ¶m g§ñWoV xxxx xxx hm Mma Vmgm§Mm H$m¶©H«$‘ ¶moObm Amho. 7) OrdZe¡brMo VrZ AmYmañV§^ åhUOo xxx xxx d xxx. 8) Omon¶ªV hmV nm¶ MmbVmV Vmon¶ªVM xxxx H$aʶmV gwI Amho. 9) Á¶oð>m§Zm Am¶wî¶mMr xxxx EH$mH$snUmV Xþb©{jV AdñWoV ì¶VrV H$amdr bmJV Amho. 10) {ZgaS>r ~mWê$‘ hr xxx {OݶmMr n{hbr nm¶ar Amho. 11) ‘wbJm H$Vm©gdaVm Pmbm H$s Vmo Amnbm ‘wbJm Z amhVm xx hmoVmo. 12) Á¶oð>m§Zr ~mhoa nS>VmZm Amnbo xxxxx Odi R>odmdo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 62


AmñdmX

MdXma nXmW© Imëë¶mda V¥árMr T>oH$a ¶oVo. ˶mVhr OwZoOmUVo nXmW© nm¡{ï>H$ AmhoVM, nU Vo Añgb KanU OnUmao AmhoV. AemM H$mhr MdXma nXmWmªMr hr g’$a.

n§Mm‘¥V - à{V^m Zob}H$a

VmQ>mVë¶m S>mì¶m ~mOybm dmT>bm OmUmam ""n§§Mm‘¥V'' nXmW© hm Am§~Q> JmoS> - {VIQ> Agm {‘l MdrMm Agë¶mZo Vmo A˶§V ê$MH$a åhUyZ à{gÕ Amho. gܶm hm nXmW© H$mhrgm {dñ‘aUmV OmD$ bmJbm Amho. åhUyZ ˶mMr hr aogrnr! -… gm{h˶ …qMM, Jyi, ^mObobo e|JXmUo d {VimMo Hy$Q>, Imo~è¶mMo VwH$S>o, {haì¶m {‘aÀ¶m Am{U ’$moS>UrMo gm{h˶. -: H¥$Vr …H$T>B©V àW‘ Vob KmbyZ Vo Vmndmdo. ˶mZ§Va ˶mV ‘mohar, qhJ, hiX, KmbyZ ’$moS>Ur V¶ma H$amdr. {‘aÀ¶m§Mo VwH$S>o d Imo~è¶m§Mo VwH$S>o KmbyZ Vo naVmdoV. ˶mZ§Va qMMoMm H$moi, dmQ>r^a nmUr d Jyi Kmbmdm. e|JXmUo d VrimMm Hy$Q> KmbyZ Vo {‘lU Mm§Jbo CH$iy Úmdo. MdrZwgma ‘rR>hr Kmbmdo. {‘lU WmoS>ogo KÅ> Pmë¶mda Imbr CVadyZ R>odmdo. gOmdQ>rgmR>r dê$Z H$moqW~ra noamdr.

Á¶oð>{díd / 63


‘ImUm Ira - d¡Ú AéUm {Q>iH$

M¡Ì ZdamÌr‘ܶo CÎmaàXoemV Xodrbm ‘ImUm pIarMm Z¡doÚ XmI{dbm OmVmo. Á¶m Jmoï>tMm Xodmbm Z¡doÚ XmIdm¶Mm ˶mMmM Cn¶moJ XohmgmR>r H$am¶Mm. Oo XodmgmR>r Vo XohmgmR>r! {~hma‘ܶo {‘Wrbm J§O ¶oWo ‘ImʶmMr gdm©{YH$ eoVr Ho$br OmVo. Vbmdm‘ܶo ¶mMr {Z{‘©Vr hmoVo. H$‘b~rOmbm ‘ImUm åhUVmV. hr Ira A~mbd¥Õ gdmªZmM AmdS>ob. -: gm{h˶ …‘ImUo 150 J«°‘, XÿY 1 {bQ>a, gmOyH$ Vyn - gmIa, 2 M‘Mo, Idm - 2 M‘Mo, dobMr nmdS>a, ~Xm‘ {nñVo. -: H¥$Vr …àW‘ Vwnmda ‘ImUo naVyZ KoUo. Jma Pmë¶m da {‘Šga‘YyZ OmS>ga ^aS> H$aUo. ¶m {R>H$mUr ‘hÎdmMr gyMZm åhUOo OmS> ~wS>mMo nmVobo dmnamdo qH$dm ZmZpñQ>H$Mo, ZmhrVa ‘ImUm H$anVmo. Xþgè¶m nmVoë¶mV Idm naVyZ KoUo d ~mOybm R>odUo. XÿY nmVoë¶mV KoD$Z AmQ>dV R>odUo. ˶mV ‘ImUm nmdS>a, Idm KmbyZ Mm§Jbo EH$Ord H$aUo. gVV T>diV ahmUo, XÿY AY} AmQ>bo H$s J°g ~§X H$aUo. WmoS>o W§S> Pmë¶mda (EH$ dm’$ Joë¶mda) AmdS>rZwgma gmIa qH$dm Jyi KmbUo. ‘J dobMr nmdS>a, ~Xm‘, {nñ˶mMo ^anya H$mn KmbyZ gOdUo. {’«$O‘ܶo XmoZ Vmg R>odyZ W§S> H$aUo qH$dm VerM KoUo. -: Cn¶moJ …‘ImUm nm¡{ï>H$ Amho. 100 J«°‘ ‘Imʶm‘ܶo 105- {H$. H°$b°ar, H$m~m}hm¶S´o>Q>g² - 17.7 J«°‘., àmoQ>rZ 8.7 J«°‘, H°$pëe¶‘ 272.2 E‘Or, bmoh {ZH$moQ>rZ, pìhQ>°{‘Z~r, ’$m°ñ’$ag Aer A{Ve¶ Cn¶moJr KQ>H$Ðì¶o AgVmV. AOrU© A{Vgma, A{Vgma ¶m‘ܶo nmMH$ åhUyZ Cn¶moJr. H°$pëe¶‘‘wio AmY«m¶{Q>g gm§YoXþIr JwS>KoXþIr da Cn¶moJ. S>m¶~o{Q>g, {H$S>ZrMo AmOma ¶mda Cn¶moJ. ãbS>àoea‘ܶo Cn¶moJr. d¥Õm§Zm {ZÐmënVm ~è¶mM doim AgVo Voìhm XÿY d ‘ImUo EH$Ì H$ê$Z ¿¶mdoV.

Á¶oð>{díd / 64


AmnboM XmV AmnboM AmoR>

Hw$Qw>§~H${~bm

- e{eH$m§V H$moZH$a

{ච‘rZm‘mder gào‘ Z‘ñH$ma,

moR>m ì¶dgm¶ Amho. ¶m gmgè¶m§Mm ’$ma ‘

Am{U ‘r EH$m

$s, ‘m Vwbm ‘mhrVM Amho H Vy H$aVo. m gm§JVmV, AbH$m, b ‘ ) U n am d Z m N>moQ>çm ~±Ho$V ZmoH$ar mP mPo gmgao (Am{U ‘ K. Vwbm ~±H$ Omo gܶm H$mhr {Xdg ‘ Amnë¶m KaÀ¶mM ì¶dgm¶mMo {hemo~ ~ ob! r gmoS>. A{YH$ma nXhr {‘i U m{ A b o i VwPr ~±Ho$Vrb ZmoH$a {‘ o W B m XþßnQ> nJma Vwbm nJma XoVo ˶mÀ¶mnoj $mhr gyMV Zmhr. H m b ‘ $? $ê H ¶ $m H ‘rZm‘mder, ‘r - VwPr gm¡. AbH$m

{චAbH$m, Vw¶m gmgè¶m§À¶m åh VwPo gmgy - gmgao M Uʶmà‘mUo Vy KaÀ¶m ì¶dgm¶mV gm‘ rb hmoUo ¶mo½¶M A m§Jb mho. ì¶dgm¶ CÎm‘ MmbV oM AmhoV. VwPo {‘ñQ>ahr ˶mM ì¶dgm¶ mV AmhoV Am{U Vw‘ mo Amho hohr ‘bm ‘mh Mm rV Amho. KaÀ¶m ì¶d gh^mJr H$ê$Z KoU gm¶mV gwZobm o ¶mMm AW© {VÀ¶mH $S KoUo. Vw¶m Zmdmda H$mJXmonÌr nJma XmI y>Z KaÀ¶m ì¶dgm¶mgmR>r Iyn H$m‘ H$ê $Z dbm OmB©b. gwZoZo n {XgUma Zmhr d emo^ Jma ‘mJUo {Xgm¶bmh yZhr {XgUma Zmhr. r~ ‘r åhUVo H$s 2/3 ZH$mog. 2/3 dfm©V df} Var ~±Ho$Mr ZmoH$a ao Vwbm gmgaÀ¶m ‘mUg r gmoSy> m§Mm A§XmO ¶oB©b. ‘ JM ZmoH$ar gmoS>.

- VwPr ‘rZm‘mder

Á¶oð>{díd / 65


CVmad¶mVb§ XþIU§ - d¡Ú gw{MÌm Hw$bH$Uu

Á¶oð>{díd / 66


hr dfm§©nydu "{‘Ì' ho lram‘ bmJy A{^{ZV ZmQ>H$ ~{KVb§ hmoV§. Voìhm Vo ‘ñVM dmQ>b§ hmoV§. nadm Vo ¶w Q>çy~ da nwÝhm ~Km¶bm {‘imb§ Am{U naV EH$Xm AmdS>b§. lram‘ bmJy§À¶m C‘oXrÀ¶m H$mimVrb ˶m§Mr ZmQ>H§$ hr ‘w»¶Ëdo J§^ra qH$dm H$éU agmMr AmhoV. "{‘Ì' ho ˶m§À¶m CVmad¶mVrb ZmQ>H$ ‘mÌ Ë¶m‘mZmZ§ hbH§$’w$bH§$ Amho. 68 df} d¶mÀ¶m {dYwa XmXmgmho~m§Zm (lram‘ bmJy) AMmZH$ ñQ´>moH$Mm (njmKmVmMm) PQ>H$m ¶oVmo. ˶m§À¶m n[aM¶mVrb S>m°. Vob§J ¶m§À¶m é½Umb¶mV ˶m§Zm à{dï> Ho$b§ OmV§. ˶m§Mm ‘wbJm ~§JbmoahÿZ VmVS>rZ§ ˶m§À¶mH$S>o ¶oVmo. ¶mo½¶ doir ¶mo½¶ CnMma {‘imë¶mZ§ XmXmgmho~ XþIʶmVyZ ~mhoa ¶oVmV Iao. nU ˶m§Mm COdm hmV Am{U COdm nm¶ ¶m§Mr H$m¶©j‘Vm H$‘r Pmbobr AgVo. ¶m AdñWoVyZ é½Umb¶mVyZ Kar Joë¶mda H$m¶ hm àíZ ˶m§À¶m ‘wbmbm gVmdV AgVmo. H$maU ~§Jbmoabm ˶mÀ¶mH$S>o XmXmgmho~m§Zm Zob§ Var {VW§ ˶m§M§ H$moU H$aUma? {edm¶ ~§Jbmoa‘Yrb ˶mM§ H$m‘ gmoSy>Z ˶mbm XmXmgmho~m§gmo~V ’$ma {Xdg Wm§~U§ eŠ¶ ZgV§. XmXmgmho~m§Mr A‘o[aHo$V amhmV Agbobr ‘wbJr ˶m§Zm {VH$S>o ݶm¶bm V¶ma AgVo, nU XmXmgmho~m§Zm ñdV:M§ Ka gmoSy>Z Om¶M§ ZgV§. ¶mda Cnm¶ åhUyZ S>m°ŠQ>a Vob§J ¶m§À¶m gëë¶mZ§ XmXmgmho~m§Mr XoI^mb H$aʶmgmR>r, ˶m§À¶mH$Sy>Z {Z¶{‘V ì¶m¶m‘ H$ê$Z KoD$ eHo$b Aer à{e{jV Zg© R>odm¶M§ R>aV§. hr Zg© XmXmgmho~m§À¶m OodUmMr XoIrb ì¶dñWm H$aUma AgVo. gwadmVrbm ¶m H$ënZobm XmXmgmho~ H$S>mSy>Z {damoY H$aVmV. AJXr S>m°ŠQ>a ~XbʶmMr ^mfm H$aVmV. eodQ>r "Hw$R>bmM n¶m©¶ ‘mݶ Ho$bm ZmhrV Va Vwåhmbm d¥Õml‘mV R>odmd§ bmJob' hr boH$mMr Y‘H$s bmJy nS>Vo Am{U ZmB©bmOmZ§ ˶m§Zm Zg© R>odʶmMm {ZU©¶ ñdrH$mamdm bmJVmo. BWyZM XmXmgmho~m§À¶m bT>mB©Mr gwédmV hmoVo. EH$ bT>mB© Vo ñdV:er bT>V AgVmV Va Xþgar ˶m§À¶m AmOmamer. "68 dfmªÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mV ‘bm gmY§ IaMQ>b§ ZìhV§ H$Yr', "Jobr 68 df© ‘r amoO ‘m¶m A§WéUmda PmonVmo Am{U CR>Vmo. ¶m Jmoï>r H$moUrhr ‘bm {eH$dm¶Mr JaO

Zmhr', Aem dmŠ¶mV ˶m§Mm AmOma, EH$Q>onUm Am{U d¶ ¶m~m~VMr AJ{VH$Vm, pIÞVm gVV 춊V hmoV amhVo. ˶m§Mr àm¡T> {dYdm Zg©, {‘gog éndVo (’¡$æ¶mO) ¶m§À¶mer Va ˶m§Mo à˶oH$ ~m~VrV IQ>Ho$ CS>V AgVmV. ‘wimV hÅ>r Agboë¶m XmXmgmho~m§À¶m ñd^mdmV AmOmanUm‘wio ^a nS>bobr AgVo. {‘gog éndVo Oo H$am¶bm gm§JVrb, ˶mda AmYr {ZjyZ "Zm...hr' Aer XmXmgmho~m§Mr R>abobr à{V{H«$¶m AgVo. "AerM dV©UyH$ am{hbr Va ˶m§M§ ~a§ hmoU§ H$R>rU Amho' Ag§ Ooìhm S>m°ŠQ>a Vob§J XmXmgmho~m§À¶m ‘wbrbm ’$moZda gm§JVmV, Voìhm ‘mÌ Vr XmXmgmho~m§Zm A‘o[aHo$V KoD$Z Om¶Mm {ZU©¶ KoVo Am{U 15 {Xdgm§Zr ^maVmV ¶oV Agë¶mM§ Omhra H$aVo. XmXmgmho~m§Zm ho AmdS>V Zmhr. ¶m n[apñWVrMm ’$m¶Xm KoV {‘gog éndVo XmXmgmho~m§Zm bdH$a ~a§ hmoʶmMm gëbm XoVmV. ‘wbrZ§ Oa Amnë¶mbm ñdmdb§~r Agbob§ ~{KVb§ Va Vr {VMm {ZU©¶ ~Xby eHo$b ¶m Ameonm¶r XmXmgmho~ XoIrb H§$~a H$gyZ V¶ma hmoVmV. ‘J {‘gog éndVo H$Yr g‘OyVXmanUo Va H$Yr H$S>H$nUo hmVmiV, XmXmgmho~m§H$Sy>Z Amdí¶H$ Vo gd© ì¶m¶m‘, {Z¶{‘V OodU B. H$ê$Z KoD$ bmJVmV. XmXmgmho~ ~ao hmoVmV, ‘wbJr ¶oVo... Am{U nwT>§ Oo H$mhr KS>V§ Vo ~KʶmVM ‘Om. CVma d¶mV Ambob§ XþIU§, Am¶wî¶mMr ~arM df©o {ZamoJr Am{U ñdmdb§~r AdñWoV Joë¶mZ§- namdb§~r Pmë¶mM§ Xþ:I, nU n[apñWVrMm ñdrH$ma Z Ho$ë¶mZ§ CØdUmè¶m H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ g‘ñ¶m, ¶m hr AdñWoV ñdV:Mm ‘mZ {Q>H$dyZ R>odʶmMr Mmbbobr YS>nS>, ZmB©bmOmZ§ (nU ‘moR>çm ‘ZmZ§ Aer ~VmdUr H$aV) ZH$mo Agboë¶m 춊VtMm ñdrH$ma, à˶oH$ ZdrZ Jmoï>rbm gwadmVrbm R>m‘ {damoY, gmoSy>Z Joboë¶m OmoS>rXmamÀ¶m AmR>dUrMo AYyZ‘YyZ ¶oUmao C‘mio, H$moUmgmR>r ~a§ ìhm¶M§ hm EH$Q>çm Ordmbm nS>bobm àíZ... Á¶oð>m§M§ ^md{dœ CbJSy>Z XmIdUmao Ago AZoH$ àg§J ¶mV ¶oVmV. VargwÕm ZmQ>H$ J§^ra, aS>H§$ hmoD$ Z¶o ¶mMr H$miOr {X½Xe©H$mZ§ KoVbr Amho. ZmQ>H$mVrb IwgIwerV g§dmXm§‘wio {H$˶oH$ àg§J Iw‘mgXma Am{U hbHo$ {dZmoXr Pmbo AmhoV. ¶mVyZ Á¶oð>m§Zm Z XþIdVm qH$dm CnXoemMm Amd Z AmUVm XoIrb, Amdí¶H$

Á¶oð>{díd / 67


g§Xoe XoʶmM§ H$m‘ hmoD$Z OmV§ ho {deof! lram‘ bmJy ¶m§À¶m A{^Z¶m~Ôb H$m¶ ~mobm¶M§? Vo Zoh‘rM ^y{‘Ho$V ghO dmdaVmV. COdm hmV Am{U nm¶ H$m‘ H$aV ZgVmZmMo XmXmgmho~ ˶m§Zr ¶mo½¶ C^o Ho$bo AmhoV. njmKmVmÀ¶m é½UmM§ MmbU§, ~mobU§ ˶m§Zr ‘yVu‘§V C^§ Ho$b§ Amho. ’¡$æ¶mO ¶m§Zr ˶m§Mr ^y{‘H$m ZrQ>g Ho$br Amho. ~mH$s ghmæ¶H$ ^y{‘H$m ’$maM N>moQ>çm AmhoV. ZmQ>H$mÀ¶m H$WmZH$mnojm S>m°. {earf AmR>dbo ¶m§Mo MVwa Am{U hbHo$’w$bHo$ g§dmX ho ¶m ZmQ>H$mM§

~bñWmZ Amho. EH$M CXmhaU XoVo. ~mJoV {’$am¶bm OmʶmgmR>r XmXmgmho~m§Zr H$nS>o ~Xbmdo Agm AmJ«h {‘gog éndVo YaVmV. Zoh‘rà‘mUo XmXmgmho~ H$S>mSy>Z {damoY H$aVmV. ¶‘r A{O~mV H$nS>o ~XbUma Zmhr. ‘r ‘oë¶mZ§Va ‘m¶m àoVmbm Kmbm H$m¶ H$nS>o Kmbm¶Mo Vo! Voìhm ‘r H$mhrhr ~mobUma Zmhr. Ag§ Vo åhUVmV. ˶mda, "‘bm ImÌr Amho, Vwåhr Voìhm XoIrb H$mhrVar åhUmb' ho {‘gog éndVo ¶m§M§ dmŠ¶ XmX KoD$Z OmV§. ZmQ>H$mV ‘bm IQ>H$boë¶m XmoZ Jmoï>r- n{hbr åhUOo {‘gog éndVo ¶m§Mo H$mhr g§dmX ho emioVë¶m ~mBªZr bhmZ ‘wbmer ~mobmdoV Vgo ~m{be Pmbo AmhoV. {deofV: ZmQ>H$mMm eodQ> Vgm Pmbm Amho. ZmQ>H$^a ~m¡{ÕH$ ¶wÕ H$aUmè¶m nmÌm§Zm Vo emo^V ZmhrV. Xþgar ~m~ OmñV ‘hÎdmMr. Ia§ Va ZdrZ H$ënZm ghO ñdrH$maVm Z ¶oU§ ho d¥ÕÎdmM§ ì¶dÀN>oXH$ bjU Amho. Var XmXmgmho~m§À¶m gwadmVrÀ¶m {damoYmbm, ZmQ>H$mV {Xbobr OmVr¶dmXmMr nmœ©^y‘r ‘bm ’$maM AZmdí¶H$ dmQ>br. {deofV: H$m‘dmë¶m bú‘r~mB© MmbVmV nU éndVo ~mB© ZH$moV ho AZmH$bZr¶ dmQ>V§. hm ‘m‘bm KoVbm ZgVm Va ZmQ>H$mMm {df¶ {ZIi am{hbm AgVm. hm ^mJ Xþb©{jV Ho$bm, Va Á¶oð>m§Zr Amnbo {‘Ì qH$dm OmoS>rXma ¶m§À¶mgmo~V; qH$dm EH$Q>çmZ§ XoIrb ho ZmQ>H$ Adí¶ ~Kmd§. gw¶moJ {Z{‘©V "{‘Ì'- (¶w Q>çy~da CnbãY) boIH$- S>m°. {earf AmR>dbo {X½Xe©H$- {dO¶ H|$H$ao nmœ©g§JrV- AemoH$ nËH$s à‘wI H$bmH$ma- lram‘ bmJy, ’¡$æ¶mO

pñb‘moZr Á¶yg {d{dY A{ÛVr¶ JwUY‘© ¶wº$ ’$io, dZñnVr ¶m§À¶m g§¶wº$ {‘lUmZo ~Zbobm hm pñb‘moZr Á¶yg hmo¶. pñb‘moZr Oyg‘Yrb nm¡{ï>H$ VËdo Agbobr dZñnVr EH$‘oH$m§Mo g§VwbZ amIyZ g§¶w{º$H$ n[aUm‘ XmIdVmV. Ma~r PSy>Z dOZ H$‘r hmoUo. H$m°boñQ´>m°b {ZamoJr nmVirda R>odVo. AÞmdaMr BÀN>m {Z¶§{ÌV H$aVo. AYmernUm H$‘r H$aVo.

Á¶oð>{díd / 68


"XmXm åhUOo Á¶oð> g‘rjH$ Aer

AmoiI AgUmao R>mʶmVbo dS>rbYmao AmXaUr¶ 춊Vr‘Îd. Vwåhr Vw‘À¶m e§H$m àíZ {Z… g§H$moMnUo Iwemb {dMmam. XmXm {Z…nj, ݶm¶ gëbm XoVrb. H$maU Vo Mm§Jbo g‘wnXoeH$hr AmhoV.

XmXm§Mm gëbm - lram‘ H¥$. ~moaH$a

H$mhrg§ m§g, AmXaUr¶ XmX mV§' åhUVmV Zm Vg§M moQ>Mm n I "Hw§$nUM eoV mQ>çmbm Amb§¶ XmXm! ‘mPm ‘bm ¶m d >VmhoV åhmVmanUr ‘m ~m¶H$mo XmoK§hr MŠH$ bwQ m ‘m¶m r mZ ‘wbJm {Z ˶mM fmªnydu, añ˶mZo OmV AgV Vo {ZYZ d mV amOamog. XmoZ ‘moQ>maZo CS>db§. ˶m AnKmV iOdi m Od Zdè¶mbm Ymd˶ moH$arVbr ’§$S> J«°À¶wQ>r dJ¡ao r¶o Am{U Z $Šg ‘ܶo R>odb O‘mZ {’ nmdbo. ˶m§Zr V $ o H ± ~ r O § w n mMr §¶. ¶ ~mam n§Yam bmI ¶m~amo~a ‘mPohr Zmd KmVb «Or H$mhr À m§ B§J ˶m Im˶mV ˶ wbmZo b~mS>nUm Ho$bm. ‘bm oʶmgmR>r X ‘ Joë¶mda ‘m¶m m J¡a’$m¶Xm KoVbm. ~±Ho$bm H$idb§ mM o$bm H$iV Zmhr. ˶ nÌmda ‘mPr ghr KoD$Z ~±H XmoKm§À¶m m m ˶mZ§ {b{hboë¶ H$‘odaM§ Xa‘hmM§ ì¶mO ˶ Xa‘hmM§ a o, m H$s, {’$ŠgÀ¶ O‘m H$arV Omd§. ˶mà‘mU m ZmdmM§ a oÀ¶ Z y goìhtJ Im˶md mO ‘m¶m ‘wbmÀ¶m Am{U g §. nÌmda ì¶ gV hOmamo én¶m§M§ V Amho ˶mV O‘m hmoV A §Vr Amho ±Ho$ g‘ Oo ImV§ ˶m ~ m‘wio ¶m Jmoï>rbm ‘mPr boIr ¶ ë r. ‘mPr ghr Ag ‘bm H$mhrM H$aVm ¶oV Zmh BJVnwar. . o V mQ m~mB© {eag >, Ag§ ~±H$ åhU - lr‘Vr gJwU

gJwUm~mB©, {Zame hmoD$ ZH$m. Yra Yam. gmgar Joboë¶m boH$sMm Vwåhmbm AmYma dmQ>Vmo åhUVm, ¶mMm AW© Vw‘Mm Vw‘À¶m ‘wbrda {dœmg Amho. Ago Agob Va Vw‘À¶m AS>MUrVyZ ‘mJ© {ZKy eH$Vmo. Vw‘À¶m nÌmV ~±Ho$À¶m ZmdmMm CëboI ZmhrE. Zgy Xo. nU, Vw‘À¶m nVrZo ‘moR>r aŠH$‘ Jw§VdyZ ˶mda {Z¶{‘V ì¶mO {‘iob Aer VaVyX Á¶m Hw$R>ë¶m ~±Ho$V H$ê$Z R>odbobr Amho ˶m ~±Ho$VM AmVm Vwåhrhr ñdV…À¶m Zmdo Xþgao ñdV§Ì doJio ~MV ImVo Vm~S>Vmo~ CKS>m. Vwåhr Vw‘À¶m hñVmjamVbo Vgo EH$ nÌ ~±Ho$bm Úm. Ago ~MVImVo EH$Q>çmÀ¶m ZmdmZo Z CKS>Vm ˶mgmo~V Vwåhr Vw‘À¶m ‘wbrMohr Zmd Zm|Xdm. g§¶wŠV ImVo CKS>m. {’$Šg {S>nm°{PQ> Im˶mVë¶m aH$‘odaMo Xa‘hm Oo Oo H$mhr ì¶mO Agob Vo BWyZ nwT>o ¶m Zì¶m ~MVIm˶mda O‘m H$aʶmMr boIr gyMZm Vwåhr ˶m nÌmÛmao Vw‘À¶m ~±Ho$bm VmËH$mi Úm. Vw‘À¶m nVrÀ¶m n¡em§daMo gJio ì¶mO Vwåhmbm Vwåhr h¶mV Agon¶ªV darb Cnm¶mà‘mUo {~Z~mo^mQ> {‘iV amhrbM; nU Vw‘À¶m ‘¥Ë¶yZ§Va ˶m aH$‘oda hŠH$ Hw$UmMm Vohr Vwåhr AmVmnmgyZM {Z{üV R>adm.

Á¶oð>{díd / 69


Á¶oð>{díd / 70


‘mPr ˶m§Mr ^oQ> åhUOo R>adyZ KoVbobr ‘wbmIV dJ¡ao ZìhVr, nU ‘mUyg ~mobbm Am{U A˶§V gƒm dmQ>bm. nai - ^moB©dmS>çmÀ¶m N>moQ>çmem OmJoVbm AZ{^{fŠV g‘«mQ> dmQ>bm. H$ënH$VoMm Amd Zmhr H$s eãXlr‘§VrMm ^md Zmhr Aer JV AmOhr ˶m§Mr Amho. ‘ܶo AZoH$Xm ^oQ>Uo Pmbo. ^oQ>bo H$s nmoarMm {‘Ì åhUyZ {‘píH$b hgV, nU AmVm ‘mUg§ AmoiIVm ¶oV ZmhrV Ag§ JmJuH$Sy>Z EoH$b§ Am{U H$miOmV bŠH$ Pmb§.

fm§Vmam‘... - ^mbM§Ð lrnmX Hw$~b

Á¶oð>{díd / 71


Oo. ñHy$b Am°’$ AmQ>©g² ‘YyZ {ejU KoD$Z ~mhoa nS>ë¶mda ‘r H$mhr df© ‘m¶m ‘m‘mH$S>o C‘oXdmar H$aV Ago. ‘m‘m EpŠP{~eZMo ñQ>m°ëg V¶ma H$am¶Mm. doJdoJù¶m {R>H$mUr ^aUmè¶m Am¡Úmo{JH$ àXe©ZmV {d{dY H§$nݶm§gmR>r ñQ>m°ëg V¶ma H$aUo ˶mMr Im{g¶V hmoVr. nma§n[aH$ H$bm {ejU KoD$Z ~mhoa nS>bobm ‘r, ‘bm ho joÌ nyU©V… ZdrZ hmoVo. ‘m‘mÀ¶m ‘mJ©Xe©ZmZwgma àXe©ZmgmR>r ñQ>m°b {‘idʶmnmgyZ Vo à˶j ‘m§S>Ur-EpŠPŠ¶weZ n¶§©VÀ¶m H$m‘mMr O~m~Xmar ‘m¶mda Ago. àXe©Z gwê$ hmoʶmÀ¶m ~mam Vmg AJmoXa Amåhmbm àXe©ZmÀ¶m OmJoMm Vm~m {‘im¶Mm. ˶mZ§Va gwVmaH$m‘, a§JH$m‘, B§Q>o[aAa S>oH$moaoeZ AmXr {d{dY H$m‘m§Zr Xþgè¶m {XderÀ¶m CX²KmQ>Zmn¶§©V ñQ>m°b gOm¶Mm. EH$m amÌrV ¶wÕ nmVirda H$m‘ H$am¶bm bmJm¶Mo. Om{hamV H§$nݶm§Mo AmQ>© S>m¶aoŠQ>g©, AmQ>uñQ>g², gwVma, a§Jmar, H$m‘Jma ¶m§Mr àXe©ZmÀ¶m hm°b‘ܶo qH$dm ‘¡XmZmV amÌ^a Ymdni gwê$ Agm¶Mr. {S>Pm¶qZJgmR>r bmJUmè¶m gd© gm‘mZmMr AmYrM V¶mar H$ê$Z R>odm¶bm bmJm¶Mr. H$maU amÌr gmYm pIim Oar hdm Pmbm Var XþH$mZo ~§X Pmë¶mZo {‘iUo H$R>rU hmoD$Z Om¶Mo. Aemdoir ~mOyÀ¶m ñQ>m°bdmë¶m§H$S>o ^rH$ ‘mJm¶bm bmJm¶Mr. ˶m amÌr ‘m¶mOdiMr {MH$Q>nÅ>r g§nbr hmoVr Am{U eoOmaÀ¶m ñQ>m°bdaÀ¶m H$m‘JmamH$S>o ‘r ‘mJʶmgmR>r Jobmo. Vmo H$m‘Jma Amnbo H$m‘ H$aʶmV Jw§J hmoVm. XmoZ Mma doim gm§JyZhr XmX XoB©Zm, dmQ>b§ ‘amR>r H$iV Zgmd§. åhUyZ ‘J ‘r XopIb WmoS>m AmdmO MT>dyZ ~mobUma BVŠ¶mV bJ~JrZo EH$m AmS>Xm§S>, H$mù¶m ‘mUgmZo E§Q´>r KoVbr. ¶WmoS>r ~«mCZQ>on nm{hOo hmoVr..b ‘r MmMaVM ˶m ‘mUgmer ~mobbmo. ¶ñQ>oeZarÀ¶m XþH$mZmV {‘iVo, ¶m H$m‘mgmR>r OmñVrMr R>odm¶bm H$m¶ OmVo?..b ˶mÀ¶m ˶m XaS>mdʶmÀ¶m ^mfo‘wio ‘r {VWyZ H$mT>Vm nm¶ KoVbm. Z OmUmo AmUIr Mma Jmoï>r gwZdm¶Mm. ‘m¶m‘mJo Vmo Ag§M H$mhr~mhr ~S>~S>V hmoVm. ‘r Xþb©j Ho$b§. ~è¶mMXm Ag§ hmoV§ H$s AZmhÿVnUo Amnbm A§XmO MwH$Vmo. AmnU EImÚm H$m‘mV, gm{h˶mMm (‘Q>o[aAbMm) {dMma Ho$di AmH$S>o‘moS>rZo H$aVmo Am{U EoZdoir, H$m‘ gwê$ AgVmZmM Vo gm{h˶ Anwao nS>Vo.

{deofV… KamÀ¶m ~m§YH$m‘mV. Jd§S>çmZo gm§{JVboë¶m ~m§YH$m‘mMo gm{h˶ AmnU KoD$Z ¶oVmo Iao, na§Vw XmoZ {Xdgm§Zr, ¶gmho~ ho AmUm, Vo AmUm.. gwê$ hmoVo. Xmof ˶mMm Am{U ˶mÀ¶m AmH$S>o‘moS>rMm {~ëHy$b ZgVmo. Vo gm{h˶ dmnaUmam Omo H$moUr {Vgam AgVmo, ˶mbm AmnU ‘moOV§M Zmhr. ˶mMo à‘mU, H$m¡eë¶, ˶mMr H$mam{Jar Am{U AZw^d Amnbo ‘Q>o[aAb g§ndVo. ‘J AmnU Jm|YiVmo. Amnë¶mbm H$m‘ nwao H$am¶Mo AgVo. åhUyZ ‘J MS>’$S>V H$m hmoB©Zm, ‘moO‘mnmV Zgbobo gm{h˶ AmnU nwadV ahmVmo. Aemdoir OmñVrMm åhUOo AdmñVd IaoXrMm {dMma Ho$bm Va H$mQ>H$garMo YmoaUhr Amnë¶mbm ñdñW ~gy XoV Zmhr. {edm¶ ZmbogmR>r KmoS>m KoUo Amnë¶m ñd^mdmVM ZgVo. nU ‘J Aem n[apñWVrbm Cnm¶ Am{U ‘mJ© Vmo H$m¶? Va hëbrÀ¶m {ejU nÕVrV Jwa’$Q>bob§ H$moUV§hr e|~S§> nmoa gm§Job H$s..{Z¶moOZ Am{U ì¶dñWmnZ...! CÎma ~amo~aM Amho, na§Vw AmnU eyݶ àhamV CØdUmè¶m g‘ñ¶o~Ôb ~mobV AmhmoV. ¶m H¥$Vr{eb dmñVd ì¶dhmar OJmV Vw‘À¶m Am‘À¶m OJʶmbm {Z¶moOZ Am{U ì¶dñWmnZ ZŠH$sM AgVo nU ‘J "{Pamo Ada ~°H$An' M H$m¶ ?. hm {Pamo Ada ~°H$An OrdZmVë¶m Zm˶m§Zm Cnm¶ qH$dm ‘mJ©Xe©H$ n¶m©¶ R>ê$ eH$Vmo ? ‘r H$m¶ åhUVmo¶ Vo AWm©VM AZmH$bZr¶ Am{U WmoS>o Jw§VmJw§VrMo dmQ>ʶmMr eŠ¶Vm Amho, Va... Va Vmo H$mi, AmS>Xm§S> ‘mUyg ‘m¶mH$S>o nmhÿZ H$mhrVar ZŠH$sM {eì¶m KmbV hmoVm. ‘r ˶mM§ Ag§ H$m¶ KmoS§> ‘mab§ hmoV§ ? ‘r EImÚmMr AS>ë¶mjUr ‘XV ‘mJmdr ¶mV ‘mP§ H$m¶ MwH$b§ hmoV§? ˶m jUr Var ‘bm H$im¶bm H$mhrM ‘mJ© ZìhVm. WmoS>çmdoimZo ‘m‘mÀ¶m H$mZmda Pmbm àH$ma KmVbm. "Aao Amnë¶m Y§ÚmVbm OwZm ñnY©H$ Amho Vmo, {‘ÌM Amho, nU ¶wÕ^y‘rda d¡ar..' ‘J ‘m‘mZo ˶m§Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z {Xbr. "H$m‘mÀ¶m {R>H$mUr Amåhr EH$‘oH$m§Mo d¡arM AgVmo, VwPm ^mMm H$m¶ hm ? ñ‘mQ>© Amho. ‘r em§Vmam‘... em§Vmam‘ ndma..!' ˶mZo eoH$h°ÊS> H$ê$Z, ‘mPr AmoiI H$ê$Z KoVbr. ‘r WmoS>m Kwíí¶mVM hmoVmo. nU ˶m amÌr S>oS>bmB©Zda H$m‘ H$aUo ‘hÎdmMo hmoVo. ˶mZ§Va H$m‘ Pmbo. EpŠP{~eZ g§nbo. Am‘Mr nyd©dV éQ>rÝg gwê$ Pmbr. ‘w§~B© gma»¶m ehamVbr

Á¶oð>{díd / 72


éQ>rÝg AO~ AgVmV. Vr ˶m ˶m 춊VrMr ñdV…Mr AgVmV. Am{U Vr 춊Vr ˶m éQ>rÝg‘wio AmË‘H|$Ðr hmoV OmVo. ‘w§~B©Mm ‘mUyg ñdV…{edm¶ Xþgè¶mMm {dMma H$ê$M eH$V Zmhr. åhUyZM H$s H$m¶, Xþgè¶mMm {dMma H$aUmam ‘w§~B©H$a ñdmWuM AgVmo, ho g‘mOemñÌr¶ g˶ BWohr nhm¶bm {‘iVo. ‘m¶m g‘moa ‘mP§ H$[aAa C^§ hmoV§. {Zìdi Oo.Oo.Vë¶m H$bmË‘H$ {ejUmZo XmoZ doiMo nmoQ> ^aVm ¶oB©b Aer AmOÀ¶m gmaIr n[apñWVr 30-35 dfm§©nydu ZìhVr. gmo~V H$mhrVar {S>J«r Ko, hm ‘m¶m ~mnmMm ggo{‘am ‘bm MwH$dVm ¶oB©Zm. åhUyZ ‘J ‘r éB©¶m H$m°boObm A°S>{‘eZ KoVbr. ZmQ>H$, {bImU hr éB©¶mMr XoZ. ZmQ>H$mVë¶m gmV˶mZo {‘iUmè¶m ¶em‘wio H$m°boO AmoiIy bmJbo hmoVo. AemVM JmJuer AmoiI Pmbr. ˶mM Xþnmar {VÀ¶m AmB©er Am{U XmoZ ~{hUter. JmJuÀ¶m ‘moR>çm ~{hUrbm ‘r Oo.Oo. ‘wio AmoiIV hmoVmo H$maU Amåhmbm Vr Á¶w{ZAa hmoVr. ñÌr dJm©Mr ‘oOm°[aQ>r Agboë¶m Hw$Qw>§~m§~Ôb ‘bm A˶§V AmXa Amho. H$maU øm Mm¡Krhr KamVë¶m EH$m nwéfmM§ EoH$VmV hr H$ënZmM Ho$dT>r gwImdh dmQ>Vo, Am{U Vo Iaohr Amho. ˶m§À¶m à˶oH$ dmŠ¶mMm H$Vm© hm "nnm' hmoVm. JmJuer ~mobVmZm à˶oH$ doir hm nnm ¶m¶Mm ‘J H¥$Vr...! Z§Va H$ib§ H$s hm nnm ‘moR>m H$dr XoIrb Amho. 70 -80 À¶m XeH$mVrb AmdO©yZ CëboI H$amdm Aem à˶oH$ {Xdmir A§H$mV "fm§Vmam‘ ndma' bm ñWmZ hmoV§. nmoQ>’$moS>çm "f' ‘Yb§ ehmUnU H$iUmam H$dr Amnë¶m ‘¡{ÌUrMm ~mn Amho, ho A{^‘mZmZo gm§JʶmMm Vmo H$mi hmoVm. gXmZ§X aoJo, {H$aU ZJaH$a, ^mD$ nmܶo, M§ÐH$m§V ImoV, d¥§XmdZ X§S>dVo, a. H¥$. Omoetgma»¶m Zd{dMmam§Zr àoarV Pmboë¶m§À¶m n§ŠVrVbm fm§Vmam‘ ndma ‘bm Zoh‘rM H$mimÀ¶m nwT>Mm H$dr dmQ>V Ambm Amho. Ho$edgyV Vm§~o Vo JmS>Jrim§n¶ªVMm ‘amR>r H${dVoVyZ MoH$mibobm ñdÀN>§XdmX (amo‘°ÝQ>r{gP‘) ¶m {nT>rZo ZîQ> Ho$bm. ‘amR>r H${dVoV doJim gm{h˶ àdmh {Z‘m©U Ho$bm. gm{h˶ àdmh åhUOo gm{h˶ àH$ma Zìho. ˶m nañna {^Þ g§H$ënZm AmhoV, na§Vw nañna{damoYr ZmhrV. àdmh hr g§H$ënZm AZoH$ gm{h˶àH$mam§VyZ {Z‘m©U hmoUmè¶m Ame¶mVyZ OÝ‘ KoVo. fm§Vmam‘ ndmam§À¶m H${dVoVrb Ame¶ A˶§V KÅ> hmoVm. ˶m‘wio Ame¶KZ ‘amR>r

H${dVoZo KoVbobo Zdàdmhr doJio diU ¶m H$dr‘wio {gÕ hmoVo. ¶m~Ôb Xþ‘V Zgmdo. H$dr åhQ>bm H$s, ˶mÀ¶m H${dVoV ñWyb-gyú‘ ê$nmV ñdÀN>§XdmX ¶oVmoM na§Vw goŠg~ÔbMm amo‘°ÝQ>r{gP‘ fm§Vmam‘ ndma Am{U M§ÐH$m§V ImoVm§{edm¶ Hw$Urhr BVŠ¶m JS>XnUo AYmoaopIV Ho$bobm Zmhr. ¶mo XmoKm§À¶mhr H${dVm AmOhr hmVmV KoVbr Var N>mVr YS>YS>Vo. ˶mdoiMr Va JmoîQ>M {Zamir hmoVr. Am‘À¶m AmYrÀ¶m {nT>rbm Z nQ>Umar, Z ê$MUmar Am{U ‘w»¶ åhUOo Z ^mdUmar hr H${dVm hmoVr. AmYrM ‘H©$Q> ˶mV ‘Ú ß¶m¶ë¶m ¶m CŠVrà‘mUo AmYrM ‘wŠVN>§X ˶mV goŠg gmMë¶mgmaIr JV hmoVr. Agm hm AeŠ¶àm¶ dmQ>Umam ~mn ~Km¶bm EH$Xm ‘r ˶m§À¶m Kar Jobmo. n{hë¶m ^oQ>rVbr AT>r H$YrM {ZKyZ Jobr hmoVr. ‘Yë¶m H$mimV ˶m§Mo H°${bJ«m’$sdaMo àM§S> à^wËd nmhÿZ Va XS>nyZM Jobmo hmoVmo. Om{hamV joÌmV {‘iUma§ ‘mZmM§ H°$J A°dm°S>© Va ˶m§À¶m nmMdrbm nyOb§ hmoV§. AmQ>© S>m¶aoŠQ>a Am°’$ X B¶a {Ho$VrXm {‘imb¶ ¶mMr J{UVr Zmhr. ‘amR>r nwñVH$m§Mr ‘wIn¥îR>o åhUOo fm§Vmam‘ ndmam§À¶m H$ënZmeŠVrbm CV ¶m¶Mm. ‘mPr ˶m§Mr ^oQ> åhUOo R>adyZ KoVbobr ‘wbmIV dJ¡ao ZìhVr, nU ‘mUyg ~mobbm Am{U A˶§V gƒm dmQ>bm. nai - ^moB©dmS>çmÀ¶m N>moQ>çmem OmJoVbm AZ{^{fŠV g‘«mQ> dmQ>bm. H$ënH$VoMm Amd Zmhr H$s eãXlr‘§VrMm ^md Zmhr Aer JV AmOhr ˶m§Mr Amho. ‘ܶo AZoH$Xm ^oQ>Uo Pmbo. ^oQ>bo H$s nmoarMm {‘Ì åhUyZ {‘píH$b hgV, nU AmVm ‘mUg§ AmoiIVm ¶oV ZmhrV Ag§ JmJuH$Sy>Z EoH$b§ Am{U H$miOmV bŠH$ Pmb§. nhmS>mgmaIm {MÌH$ma, H$dr, H$bm {X½Xe©H$ Aer AZoH$ {~ê$X§ {‘i{dbobm Oo. Oo. Vë¶m {dÚm϶mªMm AmdS>Vm ‘mñVa AmO EH$m§VmV H$mhrVar ‘moÇ>§ ìhrÁ¶wAb ‘ZmV gmH$maV AgUma, ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. hëbrM S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr ˶m§À¶mdaMo gmao d¡ÚH$s¶ Cnm¶ g§nbo åhUyZ Kar Zoʶmg gm§{JVbo. ¶m JmoîQ>rbm AmVm VrZ Mma ‘{hZo Var ghO hmodyZ JoboV. ‘mñVa AmVm MmbVmhoV, ¶mMm AW© ‘mñVam§À¶m H$ënZoVb§ ìhrÁ¶wAb AOyZ nyU© Pmbob§ Zmhr. nmoQ>’$moS>çm f ‘mÌ Zoh‘rM Hw$R>oVar, AdH$memV ~OmdV am{hb... "ham‘Imoam§Zmo, {MÌ S>moŠ¶mZo H$mT>m ao Am{U H${dVm öX¶mVyZ...!'

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Á¶oð>{díd / 74


aoer‘ YmJo

R>m‘nUmM§ gmodi§ g§nXm OmoJioH$a Hw$bH$Uu

Á¶oð>{díd / 75


¶m AmOrMo gmodio bmbga a§JmMo. KamV XodKamÀ¶m ~mOybm EH$m Iw§Q>rbm bJS>bobo H$m¶‘. Vo Imbr CVaʶmMm ‘{hZm lmdU. lmdUmVë¶m gmo‘dmar gy¶m©ñVmÀ¶m AmYr {VZo Vo n[aYmZ Ho$bobo Agm¶Mo.g§Ü¶mH$mir nwÝhm A§Kmoi H$ê$Z, gmodù¶mZo ñdV: ñd¶§nmH$ H$ê$Z e§H$amMr nyOm H$ê$Z Z¡d¡Ú XmIdm¶Mm.ho Ñî¶ ‘r {VÀ¶m d¶mÀ¶m ZìdXrn¶ªV nm{hb§. KaÀ¶m H$moUmbm ¶mM§ H§$nëeZ ZìhV§ ho {deof. ho gJi§ em§VnUo. {MS>{MS> Zmhr,amJ amJ Zmhr. Amåhm ZmVd§S>m§Zm B§Q´>oñQ> {VÀ¶m ñd¶§nmH$mVbm EImXm Var nXmW© MmIʶmV Agm¶Mm Am{U Vr gJù¶m§Zm {edy ZH$m ....{edy ZH$m åhUm¶Mr ¶mMr J§‘V dmQ>m¶Mr. AmÎmm hr H$m OJmdoJir gmodir Amho ho H$im¶M§ Zmhr.nU H$S>H$ H$‘©H$m§S> H$aUmè¶m ¶m AmOrMo {dMma EoH$mb Va gm°{bS> hmoVo. {VÀ¶m ZmVtZr OrÝg² Kmbʶmdê$Z {Vbm H$moUr Om~ {dMmabm Va gai gm§Jm¶Mr, Ahmo ˶mV H$m¶ J¡a Amho. ‘r Zmhr H$m ZD$dmar ZogV VerM Vr {~Z H$mîQ>¶mMr ZD$dmarM. Q´>oZ‘Yo MT>m¶bm hrM ~ar.Am‘À¶m ~mB©H$ Mmbdʶmdê$Z H$moUr {dMmabo H$s Vwåhmbm H$g§ MmbV? H$miOr Zmhr H$m dmQ>V? Va åhUm¶Mr, Amnb§ ‘Z gJù¶mÀ¶m nwT>o YmdV§. ˶m doJmbm Zì¶m {nT>rZo hr ¶wº$s H$mT>bo¶. ‘r nU ~KUma Amho ‘bm ¶oVo H$m Vo. ‘mP§ ’$º§$ ZmQ>H$mV H$m‘ H$aU§ gwadmVrbm {Vbm AmdS>m¶M§ Zmhr. H$maU H$m¶ hmoV§ ‘m{h˶o¶? ZOa bmJVo åhUo. nU Z§Va Z§Va {Vbm AmdS>m¶bm bmJb§, H$m? Va...nona‘ܶo H$m¡VwH$ dmMm¶Mr ‘m¶m~Ôb. ‘J {Vbm H$mhr C‘Jë¶mgmaI§ H$ê$Z åhUm¶Mr, OJmMr "Ñï>r' Amho ‘m¶m ZmVrÀ¶m ‘ohoZVrda. ~mH$s Xþï>§ bmoH$m§gmR>r ‘r Amho Zm {VMr Ñï>§ H$mT>m¶bm. H$s Pmb§. ‘bm J§‘V ¶mMr dmQ>m¶Mr H$s {VMo Ago ñdV§Ì ’§$S>o Agm¶Mo. Mm¡WrgwÕm Z {eH$boë¶m, AH$amì¶m dfuM

b¾ Pmboë¶m ¶m órMo H$mhr R>moH$Vmio Agm¶Mo Am{U H$mimZwgma Vo ~Xbbo H$s Vohr H$~yb H$am¶bm H$mhrhr dmQ>m¶M§ Zmhr. Vr H$moUr Agm‘mݶ 춳Vr ZìhVr, g‘mOgwYmaH$ dJ¡ao ZìhVr.....nU Am¶wî¶ Amnë¶m nÕVrZo OJʶmM§ H$m¡eë¶ ‘mÌ {VÀ¶mV hmoV§. Kmd ~rd Z KmbVm Vr {Vbm hì¶m Vem àWm ~XbVhr hmoVr. nU ˶mdoir Vmo jU g‘agVoZo OJyZ XmIdV hmoVr. {Vbm H$Yr {dMmab§ H$s Vy 12/13 ‘wb§ H$er hmoD$ {Xbrg ? Va gm§Jm¶Mr,' AJ§ ‘bm VodT>M O‘V hmoV§,‘r VodT>§M Ho$b§.' hm {dMma ¶mo½¶§ H$s MwH$sMm hohr {Vbm nmhmdg§ dmQ>b§ Zmhr. {Vbm ~marH$ ‘ʶm§À¶m {dUH$m‘mMr AmdS> hmoVr. ˶nmgyZ Vr H$m¶ H$m¶ IoiUr, dñVy ~Zdm¶Mr. kmPmo emioMo ‘w»¶mܶmnH$ Agbobo, H$S>H$ {eñVrÀ¶m AmOmo~m§Zm ho Agb§ H$mhr Ho$bob§ AmdS>m¶M§ Zmhr. Vo AmoaS>m¶Mo {Vbm. Va Vr Mmoê$Z Mmoê$Z Am‘À¶m Kambm Agboë¶m ‘mUyg^a D$§MrÀ¶m ‘mù¶mda ho CÚmoJ H$am¶Mr. {Vbm Vg§ H$aʶm~Ôb Amåhr {dMmab§ H$s S>moim ‘mê$Z åhUm¶Mr, hogwÕm ‘bm ¶oV§ åhUyZ H$aVo. (‘yb§ OÝ‘mbm KmbʶmÀ¶m H$maUmgmaIM){edm¶ ‘mPm EHo$EH$ jU ¶mV Jw§’$Vo.‘ʶm§À¶m ~m§YUrV ‘m¶m dm¶m OmUmè¶m H$mimbm AmH$ma ¶oVmo. CJmM Hw$UmÀ¶m CImù¶mnmImù¶m H$aV ~gyZ hdoV {~Z AmH$mamM§ H$mhr H$aʶmnojm ho ho ‘Ur H$mhr {Z‘m©U Var H$aVmV. {H$Vr gw§Xa hmoV§ {VM§ ehmUnU. {VM§ Ag§ ñdV:M§ gmodi§ ehmUnU.‘ZmÀ¶m Iw§{Q>bm n¸$ Q>m§Jbob§. {VMm lmdU Ambm H$s n[aYmZ H$aVm ¶oUma§. {VÀ¶m à˶oH$ H¥$Vrbm Ogm {VMm Agm R>m‘nUm hmoVm....VgmM Amnë¶mhr H¥$Vrbm hdm, ho EdT>§M ehmUnU CMbb§ Var EH$ g‘mYmZr Am¶wî¶ OJVm ¶oV§ ho ‘r AZw^dVo¶.

Q´>m¶-Amo-ßbg Á¶yg {d{dY A{ÛVr¶ JwUY‘© ¶wº$ ZD$ dZñnVr¶m§À¶m {‘lUmZo ~Zbobm hm Q´>m¶-Amo-ßbg Á¶yg hmo¶. ¶m Á¶yg‘Yrb nm¡{ï>H$ VËdo Agboë¶m dZñnVr EH$‘oH$m§Mo g§VwbZ-g‘Vmob amIyZ g§¶w{º$H$ n[aUm‘ XmIdVmV. Z¡g{J©H$[a˶m CËnÞ øm dZñnVr hmZrH$maH$ amoJm§nmgyZ earamMo ajU H$aVmV.

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