PhD Thesis by Yu-Hsuan Juan

Page 23

Introduction

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1.4

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performed to validate the predictions with the wind tunnel experiments in a generic 2×2 high-rise building array placed in close proximity in Chapters 2 - 4. Parametric analysis of urban wind energy potential: A comprehensive CFD analysis of the generic 2×2 high-rise building array is performed to assess the influences of various parameters on the mean wind speed, turbulence intensity and wind power density in Chapters 2. Parametric analysis of urban wind energy potential: A comprehensive CFD analysis of the generic 2×2 high-rise buildings array is performed to assess the influences of various building corner modifications on the mean wind speed, turbulence intensity and wind power density in Chapters 3. Parametric analysis of urban wind energy potential: A comprehensive CFD analysis of the generic 6×6 high-rise buildings array is performed to assess the influences of various morphological parameters on the mean wind speed, turbulence intensity and wind power density in Chapters 4. CFD simulation on urban wind energy potential for a realistic high-rise urban area as the case study: High-resolution CFD of urban wind energy potential in the Central district, Hong Kong will be performed to evaluate the urban wind resource assessment for this realistic compact high-rise urban area in Chapters 5. The accuracy of CFD simulations is validated by on-site measurements in both winter and summer periods.

Thesis outline

This thesis is composed of four main chapters (Chapter 2-5). The limitations and future research perspectives pertaining to the work presented in these chapters are further discussed in Chapter 6 (Discussion). The conclusions are provided in Chapter 7 (Conclusions). The thesis outline is given below. Chapter 2: Juan YH, Rezaeiha A, Montazeri H, Blocken B, Wen CY, Yang AS, CFD assessment of wind energy potential for generic high-rise buildings in close proximity: Impact of building arrangement and height. Submitted. To estimate the urban wind energy potential over generic high-rise urban areas, full-scale CFD simulations are conducted of the wind field for a 2×2 array of generic high-rise buildings in close proximity. Wind-tunnel experimental data are used for validation of the CFD simulations. This chapter presents a systematic parametric analysis of mean wind speed, turbulence intensity and wind power density as influenced by some main geometrical parameters of the building arrangement, including (i) the passage width between the upstream buildings, (ii) the streamwise distance between the upstream and downstream buildings, (iii) the height difference between the upstream and downstream buildings, and (iv) wind turbine type and orientation on the available wind energy potential along the passage between the buildings and on the roofs. Chapter 3: Juan YH, Rezaeiha A, Montazeri H, Blocken B, Yang AS, CFD assessment of wind energy potential for generic high-rise buildings: Impacts of building corner modifications. Submitted. In Chapter 3, the urban wind energy potential is assessed for the aforementioned 2×2 highrise building array as a function of different building corner modification parameters, including (i) the impacts of the building corner shape (i.e. sharp, chamfered, and rounded shapes), (ii) the impact of the chamfered corner length, (iii) the rounded corner radius, (iv) the impact of the wind


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References

29min
pages 151-164

Biography

1min
pages 165-166

4.5 Discussion

3min
pages 105-106

4.4.2 Impact of building corner shape

8min
pages 97-103

5.1 Introduction

13min
pages 112-116

5 Urban wind energy potential for a realistic high-rise urban area

1min
page 111

4.4.1 Impact of urban density

9min
pages 91-96

4.3.3 Computational settings

1min
page 89

4.3.2 Computational domain and grid

2min
page 88

4.2.1 Turbulence model sensitivity analysis

1min
page 85

4.2 CFD validation study

2min
pages 83-84

4 Urban wind energy potential: Impacts of urban density and layout

1min
page 79

3.5.5 Impact of wind direction

1min
page 76

4.1 Introduction

8min
pages 80-82

3.5.4 Impact of wind turbine type and orientation

3min
pages 73-75

3.5.3 Impact of corner radius

2min
pages 71-72

3 Urban wind energy potential: Impacts of building corner modifications

1min
page 53

3.5.2 Impact of chamfer length

2min
page 70

3.4.3 Grid-sensitivity analysis

1min
pages 62-63

2.7 Conclusions

3min
page 52

3.2.2 CFD validation: computational settings and results

3min
pages 58-59

3.3 Test cases

1min
page 60

2.6 Limitations of the study

1min
page 51

Discussion ...................................................................................................................................... 131

1min
page 20

buildings (d

12min
pages 42-50

Summary and Conclusions.......................................................................................................... 133

1min
page 21

Summary

2min
page 15

1.4 Thesis outline

3min
pages 23-24

2.2.2 CFD validation: computational domain and grid

1min
page 30

2.2.3 CFD validation: other computational settings

2min
pages 31-32

2 Urban wind energy potential: Impact of building arrangement and height

1min
page 25
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