PhD Thesis by Yu-Hsuan Juan

Page 62

Chapter 3

48

Figure 3.5. (a) Coarse (11.3 million cells), (b) medium (18.0 million cells), and (c) fine grids (47.8 million cells) for Case R3. Enlarged views show the grid near the ground and roof.

3.4.3

Grid-sensitivity analysis

A grid-sensitivity analysis is performed using three uniformly refined grids with a refinement factor of √2. The analysis is performed for case R3 (r = 0.15B). The rounded corner shape is selected. The three grids are shown in Fig. 3.5. The number of cells for the coarse, medium and fine grids is 11,277,645, 18,023,086 and 47,785,776, respectively. Fig. 3.6 compares U/Uref and TI/TIref along the vertical centerline (y/B = 0) at z/H = 0.93 (just below the roof) for the three grids. The results indicate that the average deviation of U/Uref and TI/TIref between the coarse and


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References

29min
pages 151-164

Biography

1min
pages 165-166

4.5 Discussion

3min
pages 105-106

4.4.2 Impact of building corner shape

8min
pages 97-103

5.1 Introduction

13min
pages 112-116

5 Urban wind energy potential for a realistic high-rise urban area

1min
page 111

4.4.1 Impact of urban density

9min
pages 91-96

4.3.3 Computational settings

1min
page 89

4.3.2 Computational domain and grid

2min
page 88

4.2.1 Turbulence model sensitivity analysis

1min
page 85

4.2 CFD validation study

2min
pages 83-84

4 Urban wind energy potential: Impacts of urban density and layout

1min
page 79

3.5.5 Impact of wind direction

1min
page 76

4.1 Introduction

8min
pages 80-82

3.5.4 Impact of wind turbine type and orientation

3min
pages 73-75

3.5.3 Impact of corner radius

2min
pages 71-72

3 Urban wind energy potential: Impacts of building corner modifications

1min
page 53

3.5.2 Impact of chamfer length

2min
page 70

3.4.3 Grid-sensitivity analysis

1min
pages 62-63

2.7 Conclusions

3min
page 52

3.2.2 CFD validation: computational settings and results

3min
pages 58-59

3.3 Test cases

1min
page 60

2.6 Limitations of the study

1min
page 51

Discussion ...................................................................................................................................... 131

1min
page 20

buildings (d

12min
pages 42-50

Summary and Conclusions.......................................................................................................... 133

1min
page 21

Summary

2min
page 15

1.4 Thesis outline

3min
pages 23-24

2.2.2 CFD validation: computational domain and grid

1min
page 30

2.2.3 CFD validation: other computational settings

2min
pages 31-32

2 Urban wind energy potential: Impact of building arrangement and height

1min
page 25
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