DAILY NATION Tuesday February 2, 2021 by dailynation

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PURSUING JUSTICE AND EQUITY WITH INTEGRITY Vol. 7. Issue 2839

Honeybee seeks court protection against ZAMRA By GRACE CHAILELESOETSA

ONEYBEE Pharmacy limited has turned to the Court seeking an order to bar the Zambia Medicines Regulatory Authority (ZAMRA) from revoking its licence. The pharmaceutical company wants the Lusaka High Court to order that the matter be referred to arbitration as per the provisions of the contract governing the relationship between it and the procuring entity.

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Vedanta lose suit against KCM liquidator

HE Lusaka High Court has dismissed a matter in which Vedanta Resources Holdings Limited and two others sued Konkola Copper Mine (KCM) provisional liquidator, Milingo Lungu, challenging the reorganisation of the mining firm.

STORY ON PAGE 3

HH aides held at Woodlands Police

STORY ON PAGE 2

Price K10

Tuesday February 2, 2021

GOLD MINING HALTED

By JOHN KOMBE

…erring artisanal miners chucked out in Chongwe

OVERNMENT has suspended mining rights for artisanal gold miners in Chongwe who abrogated legal requirements of obtaining consent from the traditional leadership before commencing mining activities. Ministry of Mines and Mineral Development director of mines, Fred Banda who confirmed the development described the situation as unfortunate. STORY CONTINUES ON PAGE 3

Schools open with pupils masked up P4 Most pupils that reported for school yesterday had their masks on, with hand sanitisers as well as observing social distance. A check by the Daily Nation in Lusaka found that in most schools pupils had face masks and school managements were not allowing anyone to enter the premises without a mask on. FILE PHOTO

Don’t deceive Zambians, M’membe told By NATION REPORTER

RED Mmembe should stop moralizing the Zambian people because he has many issues of personal integrity he must explain, New Congress Party (NCP) president Peter Chanda has said.

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Tuesday 2, February 2021

Home News

CABINET APPROVES CYBER SECURITY, CYBER CRIMES BILL CABINET has approved, for publication and introduction in Parliament, The Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Bill, 2021. This follows the approval of the National Cyber Security Policy at the last Cabinet Meeting held on January 11, 2021, Cabinet raised concern at the lack of a comprehensive legislation that provides for cyber security in the country that offers protection to persons against cybercrime or that provides child online protection. In a statement issued by Chief Government Spokesperson Dora Siliya, Cabinet further, in line with the approved Policy, intends to promote the responsible use of social media platforms. And Ms. Siliya said Cabinet approved for publication and introduction in Parliament of a number of Bills aimed at revising the composition of the Boards. This is by providing for removal of some senior Government officials on Boards and some Committees in order to enhance the principle of good governance. She named the Bills as The Zambia Institute of Diplomacy and International Studies (Amendment) Bill, 2021, the Zambia Revenue Authority (Amendment) Bill, 2021, the Public-Private Partnership (Amendment) Bill, 2021 and the Public Service Pensions (Amendment) Bill, 2021. Others include the Compensation Fund (Amendment) Bill, 2021; the National Institute of Public Administration (Amendment) Bill, 2021 and the Service Commissions (Amendment)

Bill, 2021. This is in addition to the Zambia Institute of Advanced Legal Education (Amendment) Bill, 2021, the Zambia Law Development Commission (Amendment) Bill, 2021, the Citizens Economic Empowerment (Amendment) Bill, 2021, the Control of Goods (Amendment) Bill, 2021 and the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) (Amendment) Bill, 2021 among others. And Ms. Siliya disclosed that during the Meeting, Cabinet also approved a seven- member Board of the Zambia National Building Society -ZNBS- charged with the responsibility of overseeing the operation of the institution and providing governance oversight in line with the Building Societies Act No. 412 of 1968. The tenure for the previous ZNBS Board expired on 30th June, 2020. She said Cabinet also approved for publication and introduction in Parliament of the Bill entitled “The Legal Aid Bill, 2021. Ms. Siliya said the Bill will create the foundation for the establishment of a comprehensive legal aid system in Zambia that is accessible, effective, credible and sustainable to persons whose means are insufficient in civil or criminal matters. She added that Cabinet also approved The National Postal Policy and its Implementation Plan. And in winding up business for the day, Cabinet approved in principle, the introduction of a Bill in Parliament in order to amend the Zambia Wildlife Act No. 14 of 2015.

HH aides held at Woodlands Police By NATION REPORTER

UPND president Hakainde Hichilema’s spokesperson Anthony Bwalya and assistant for special duties, Mubita Nawa have been arrested for alleged theft and forgery. They are expected to be charged with theft and fraud charges related to NRCs. Police spokeperson, Esther Katongo confirmed the development in a statement. Ms Katongo said the two were currently detained in police custody yet to be charged with the subject offences. She however said detailed information would be given at an appropriate time. In October 2020, Police issued a “warn and caution” on theft and fraud charges against the duo. In October 2020, the two appeared on Muvi TV Assignments programme and produced a large stack of National Registration Cards that they claimed were irregularly issued. Police began investigating the matter and summoned the two to establish how the duo came into possession of secure national documents only issued to individual citizens. Mr Hichilema shortly after the incident employed the two in his office as political aides.

DON’T DECEIVE ZAMBIANS, M’MEMBE TOLD (From page 1)

Mr Chanda said Mr Mmembe should explain the Zambia Airways privatization and the loan of US$5.5 million which was procured from Development Bank of Zambia and the Intermarket Bank. He said Mr Mmembe had not yet explained the tax evasion scandal but was busy pretending to be a saint. “Socialist Party (SP) president Fred M’membe should stop deceiving Zambians that he is a saviour with interest of serving the nation at heart,” Mr Chanda said in an interview. He said as opposed to the picture Mr. M’membe was trying to portray of himself to Zambians, the former proprietor of the defunct Post Newspapers Limited ruined many people’s lives and careers using his newspaper. Mr. Chanda said Mr. M’membe spent a lot of time on attacking and scandalising people, especially late President Frederick Chiluba whom he fought relentlessly even in

his death. He said Mr. M’membe’s decision to join politics was purely out of business interest and not service to the nation. He said the SP leader contributed to the downfall of his Post Newspapers Limited because he decided not to pay tax for a number of years, saying the resources he failed to pay could have contributed to national development. Mr. Chanda also challenged Mr. M’membe to come out clear on the statement by Rainbow Party president Wynter Kabimba that he could not agree with SP leaders on their proposed financiers because of the latter’s sexual orientation. Recently, the Lusaka High Court dismissed a case in which Mr. M’membe sued Mr. Kabimba, the Daily Nation, and Millennium Radio over the statement. Mr. M’membe was yesterday quoted in the Mast newspaper saying that enemies of late President Michael Sata do not like him because they think that he was the one who made Mr. Sata President.

Mr M’membe But Mr. Chanda advised Mr. M’membe to stop overrating himself as kingmaker and that the late Mr. Sata endeared himself to the Zambians because of his messages of more jobs, more money in people’s pockets, lower taxes, and linking Zambia. He also told Mr. M’membe to tell Zambians what happened to the loan he and Lusaka lawyer Mutembo Nchito obtained from the Development Bank of Zambia for the defunct Zambian Airways.

DIssolve all structures, MMD urged By PETER SICHALI THE Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) should dissolve all structures and call for a national convention, Operation Save MMD chairperson Raphael Nakachinda has said. And Mr Nakachinda has appealed to the court to expedite the process of guiding the former ruling party. He said in an interview that there was need for the former ruling party leaders to put their personal interests aside and focus on uniting the party. “It is for those in MMD leadership to serve the interests of the party and not a single individual,” Mr Nakachinda said. Mr Nakachinda said the party should dissolve all structures

to pave way for a national convention ahead of the August 12 polls. “We appeal to the courts to expedite the matters involving MMD for the party to move forward because our interest is to be a more united party that can positively contribute to the national discourse,” Mr Nakachinda said. Mr Nakachinda said there was need to have a more united MMD as the country goes for the August 12 polls. Meanwhile, New Hope MMD national secretary Elizabeth Chitika said preparation for the national convention are underway and that the national executive committee will announce the dates 30 days before the convention. Ms Chitika however said only members who are in good

standing with the party will participate in the convention. Ms Chitika said the party extended an amnesty to members that were not in good standing before the court judgement and that some members had responded by rejoining the party. “MMD will hold the convention with or without Covid-19, so that our members can enjoy their democratic right of choosing their leaders,” Ms Chitika said. She said an amnesty has remained open for MMD members who were found on the wrong side after the court judgement. “The national executive committee issued an amnesty to those that were on the wrong side before the court judgement and its open to those who are willing are free to come back,” Ms Chitika said.

ACC slammed for laissez faire attitude By PETER SICHALI THE Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) failure to investigate cases of public interest such as the privatisation saga of 1990s and the involvement of counclilors in illegal land deals, is an indictment on its ineptitude and why it should be disbanded, Zambia Jubilee Coalition (ZJC) SecretaryGeneral Kwaela Mwanza has said Mr Mwanza said the ACC’s dwindled public confidence calls for a serious review of its operations. Mr Mwanza said the public have lost trust in the ACC due to failure to carry out its mandate professionally. He said ACC as a body mandated to fight corruption has failed to produce desired results on a number of issues of public interest. Mr Mwanza said ACC should be cleaned up and rebranded to rebuild the lost public confidence. Mr Mwanza said public confidence has degenerated due to lack of effectiveness and failure to deal with corruption related matters as captured in the Auditor General Report. He said the manner the ACC has dealt

with corruption allegations to which public interest is involved has also contributed to its degenerated public confidence. And Mr Mwanza has urged the ACC to take interest in the Auditor General’s report and investigate all corruption-related matters including cases of the councillors from Kitwe and Lusaka City councils alleged to be involved in illegal land dealings. Mr Mwanza said it was unfortunate that the ACC has not taken interest to investigate corruption. “It is disappointing that the ACC as an institution mandated to investigate corruption has not taken up issues related to corruption cited in the auditor general’s report,” he said. He said the ACC was expected to be proactive and investigate all corruption-related matters. Mr Mwanza said it was unfortunate that ACC as an institution with a mandate to investigate corruption has not shown an interest to probe the privatisation process of 1990s. Mr Mwanza said Zambians have been demanding for answers on how privatisation was conducted and ACC has never made any attempts to get answers including on how an opposition leader suddenly became rich.

Dr Tasila Tembo’s suspected killer denies murder charge By GRACE CHAILE-LESOETSA DR Tasila Tembo’s alleged killer, Zambia Army officer, Lieutenant Nigel Mwaba has pleaded not guilty to a charge of murder. And Lusaka High Court Judge Wilfred Muma granted an application by the defence lawyers that Mwaba be taken to Chainama Hospital for assessment of his mental condition. This was after the accused took a plea of not guilty before Mr Justice Muma yesterday. Facts of the offence are that between October 24 and 26, last year in Lusaka, Mwaba, 33, did murder Dr Tembo, alleged to be his lover. The defence lawyers from Legal Aid Board led by Ms M. Marebesa asked the court that Mwaba under goes a mental test at Chainama Hospital. “The accused person be taken to Chainama Hospital for assessment for a condition or conditions of disruptive, impulse-control and conduct disorder,” she stated. The named condition is a disorder that can cause a person to behave angrily or aggressively toward people or property. The State did not object to the application. Mr Justice Muma granted the application and adjourned the matter to February 15, this year.

DAILY

Tuesday February 2, 2021

BOZ PROBES SWINDLE

...Institute investigations into swindled civil servants case By KETRA KALUNGA

HE Bank of Zambia (BOZ) has instituted investigations into the case where scores of civil servants in Kapiri Mposhi have been swindled out of their salaries and life savings by fraudsters purporting to be Zanaco employees through a phone scam. Scores of civil servants are in a quandary as their life savings and salaries from the Zambia National Commercial Bank (ZANACO) have vanished in a phone scam. BOZ assistant director of communications, Bersnart Mwanza said investigations into the matter had been instituted through the security department. "The security department will institute investigations into the matter," she said. The fraudster claiming to be a Zanaco employee called clients with XAPIT accounts informing

Central Province Police Commissioner, Chola Katanga them that the bank had embarked on an exercise of changing the secret code for XAPIT users from 4 to 5 digits. The unsuspecting clients then divulged their pin codes and soon after their accounts were accessed, money was being withdrawn through account transfers. And Central Province Police

Commissioner, Chola Katanga confirmed the unfortunate incident and assured that his office would engage the Zambia Information and Communications Technology Authority “ZICTA '' to ensure that the conmen are found and punished in accordance with the law. The Daily Nation has inter-

viewed five of the victims who include three female nurses at Kapiri Mposhi Urban Clinic who were swindled on Tuesday and Wednesday last week respectively by an unidentified male who called them using the same Airtel line. One of the victims who is a nurse explained that she was swindled money amounting to 3, 850 on Tuesday by the trickster who told her to change the secret code while her workmate lost K10,000. An old man was found crying in the bank after losing his K600 saings. Other workers were too embarrassed to disclose the details. She explained that when queried why such important changes involving one's account secret code were being made through a phone call, the conmen explained that it was in order to avoid overcrowding in the bank to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

UPND cadre nabbed in suspected murder of PF youth By KALOBWE BWALYA ONE of the UPND cadres suspected to have killed a Patriotic Front (PF) youth, Terrence Mutale in Lusaka’s Kanyama Compound on Thursday has been arrested. Mr Angelos Musonda, PF Lusaka Central constituency chairman at the weekend confirmed in a statement and condemned the killing of the youth by people suspected to be members of the UPND. And the police have confirmed the arrest of one person involved in the incident. Police spokesperson Esther Katongo said police had arrested one suspect and were looking for other suspects believed to be on

the run. “This is in connection with the murder of Terence Mutale and assault of one other person in an incident which occurred on January 28, 2021 at around 15:00 hours in Kanyama Compound.,” Ms Katongo said. The incident happened when two groups clashed along first road off Mumbwa Road during a funeral procession. Ms Katongo said initially the report was recorded as unlawful wounding and the two victims were taken to Kanyama Level One Hospital for treatment. She however said, Terence Mutale who had sustained multiple head and body injuries was referred to University Teaching Hospital where he later died on

January30, 2021 around 11:00 hours. Ms Katongo said an investigation into the matter led to the arrest of a woman aged 52 whose identity has been withheld, but of Old Kanyama compound and a manhunt for other suspects has continued. Meanwhile, a girl identified as Margaret Mudenda as was found dead in her boyfriend’s house in Lusaka’s Chainda compound on Saturday between 13:30 hours and Sunday 16:30 hours. Ms Katongo said, police received a report of suspected murder which occurred between January 30 and 31 at around 16:30 at an unmarked residence in Chainda compound. Ms Katongo disclosed that the

body was discovered by the landlady and neighbors after the father of the victim aged 67 begun inquiring on the whereabouts of his daughter on Sunday. Ms Katongo explained that, according to some neighbours, Margaret Mudenda was last seen on Saturday at about 16:30 hours. Ms Katongo said, the landlady of Margaret's boyfriend and neighbours decided to force open the door to the house as it was found locked. She however disclosed the girl was discovered dead on the bed and the matter was reported to the police. "It is suspected that the victim was locked inside the house as the key to the door was not found.,” said Ms Katongo.

Mr Lungu however argued that the reorganisation and restructuring of KCM is within the mandatory power as provisional liquidator of the mine. He stated that no order of court is required for him to carry out functions that are incidental to the powers given to him by the court. Mr Lungu stated that KCM Smelter Company Limited and Konkola Mineral Resources are subsidiary companies owned by the State therefore it is not true that the reorganisation is intended to remove the assets of the mine (KCM) from the supervision of the court. Ms Justice Dr. Mwenda in her ruling yesterday, said a wrong

process was used by the plaintiffs to apply for leave to commence proceedings against Mr Lungu, a company in provisional liquidation. “This is the basis for my stating earlier on in this ruling that the plaintiffs’ notice of motion has no leg to stand on. I accordingly, dismiss it. I set aside the ex parte order granting leave to the plaintiffs to commence an action against the first defendant and dismiss the matter before this court. The ex parte order of injunction dated 18th January, 2021, is accordingly, discharged forthwith. Leave to appeal is denied,” Justice Dr. Mwenda ruled.

Vedanta lose suit against KCM liquidator By GRACE CHAILELESOETSA THE Lusaka High Court has dismissed a matter in which Vedanta Resources Holdings Limited and two others sued Konkola Copper Mine (KCM) provisional liquidator, Milingo Lungu, challenging the reorganisation of the mining firm. High Court Judge Dr. Winnie Mwenda said the application for leave was improperly before the court and it had no jurisdiction to entertain it. But Vedanta says it is disappointed at the judgement and continues to believe that the provisional liquidator is currently contravening the limitations of its office and will be consulting its legal team as to its next steps. Last December 28, Mr Lungu issued a management brief to KCM employees, announcing the reorganisation of the giant mining firm.

Under the reorganisation, Mr Milingo proposed to restructure KCM into two subsidiary companies effective February 1, this year. But the three, Vedanta Resources Holdings Limited, Vedanta Resources (Jersey II) Limited and Vedanta Resources Limited challenged the splitting of the firm in the Lusaka High Court. They argued that Mr Lungu did not have the power to carry out the reorganisation of KCM business, assets and affairs in the manner he announced on December 28. Vedanta Resources Holdings and others also wanted an order of injunction restraining Mr Lungu from undertaking any reorganisation of KCM or transferring, disposing of, selling or dissipating the assets until the determination of the proceedings. The three stated that by the proposed actions of Mr Lungu and KCM they would continue to suffer loss and damage.

HOME NEWS

Gold mining halted

From Page 1 Mr Banda disclosed that a group of artisanal miners who obtained an artisans’ mining right did not follow the required procedure before undertaking the mining activities in Chongwe. He said that the miners were reported to have illegally commenced operations in Chitentabunga and Kangombe villages in Chongwe without consent. Mr Banda acknowledged that the miners had mining rights from the ministry, but pointed out that there were other legal issues that needed to be followed before such an undertaking. He said that artisans were required to get consent from the relevant authorities who was in this case her royal highness Chieftainess Nkhomeshya Mukamambo II. Mr Banda said that an environmental impact assessment also needs to be conducted by the Zambia Environmental Management Authority (ZEMA) before any mining activities were commenced. And Headman Nkomeshya who is Zone chairman in the area where the illegal mining is said to have been taking place described the act as unwarranted. He disclosed that the miners through a Charles Bwalya of Kabwe did earlier write to the BRE seeking authority to mine. The headman said that the miners however started mining when the royal establishment was still pondering on the application. Meanwile, the Ministry of Mines has expressed concern

over the increase in illegal mining activities in Eastern Province. Provincial Mines Officer Brian Nyambe said the number of illegal miners was growing because people now know the value of some of the minerals such as Gold. Mr. Nyambe said the ministry had been emphasising to the people the need to formalize their mining activities. He was speaking in an interview with ZNBC News on the sidelines of training for small-scale miners organised by the United Nations Development Programme in conjunction with African Caribbean Pacific and European Union. And the Policy Monitoring and Research Centre (PMRC) says Government needs to amend the Mines and Minerals Development Act No. 11 of 2015 to ensure that Zambians benefit from the mining sector. PMRC Executive Director Bernadette Zulu said this would help Government to maximise from the 100 percent acquisition of Mopani Copper Mines. Ms. Zulu said in a statement that the amendment of the Act would ensure proper coordination and an adequate legal framework governing the mines. She said poor corporate governance has led to the fall of many private and stateowned enterprises around the world. Ms Zulu said PMRC strongly recommended that principles of corporate governance be embedded in the running of Mopani Copper Mines.

Honeybee seeks court protection against ZAMRA From Page 1

Honeybee also wants an order of interim injunction to restrain ZAMRA by itself, agents or whomsoever from revoking the plaintiff’s pharmaceutical licence and publish any information on social media and other platforms calculated at injuring its reputation and any other reliefs deemed fit. In a statement of claim filed by its lawyer Tutwa Ngulube, Honeybee stated that on or about November 2019, it bid and won a tender for the supply of 22,500 health centre kits with the Ministry of Health, and a contract was executed to that effect. It stated that by special condition 9.1 copyright of the said contract, the goods contracted to be sold were to be subjected to testing and confirmation procedure as a condition precedent for awarding a certificate of acceptance as to the fitness of the goods supplied. “Pursuant to the said contract, the plaintiff delivered part of the consignment contracted for and the same was subjected to a testing and confirmation procedure and a certificate of fitness and acceptance of the goods supplied was issued by the procuring entity,” it stated. Honeybee claim that on or about September 17 last year and

other subsequent days , ZAMRA began issuing threats , unverified and disparaging remarks to the plaintiff as having supplied defective products disregarding the certificate of fitness earlier issued to it. It stated that on several occasions engaged ZAMRA to settle the issues in contention but proved futile as the defendant went on rampage issuing threats against its good reputation. “The defendant has further threatened to revoke the pharmaceutical licence of the plaintiff in a malicious and arbitrary manner without regard to the provisions of the contract aforesaid when in fact a number of other pharmaceutical companies such as International Drug Corporation limited and Shalina Pharmaceutical company limited has had their products recalled but without any threats or negative publicity,” its stated. Honeybee stated that the purported laboratory results that ZAMRA is relying on were obtained from a laboratory that is not accredited with the World Health Organisation, contrary to the provisions of the contract. It will show that the allegations are all false and untrue and that at no time did it supply defective goods to ZAMRA.

Tuesday February 2, 2021

HOME NEWS

DAILY

‘MOPANI IS A GOOD DEAL’ Tel: +260 211 243527

…Mopani is a well negotiated deal, says Government

Plot No. 5251B Mukwa Road, Heavy Industrial Area. P.O. Box 34553, Lusaka Email: dailynation@ymail.com www.dailynation.info

By KETRA KALUNGA

MAKE SCHOOLS SAFE HAVENS SCHOOLS re-opened throughout the country yesterday against a backdrop of a more deadly second wave of Covid-19. With their re-opening, the catchword now must be cleanliness in all schools. The schools were initially scheduled to re-open for the 2021 school calendar last month but the government decided otherwise. This was to allow the school managements prepare adequately and ensure that health guidelines were put in place. From a survey carried out in Lusaka yesterday, it is evident that the health preventive measures being spearheaded by the government are bearing fruit. What was evident was that all the learners were putting on face masks, hand sanitisers were in place and social distancing was being observed by not having overcrowded classrooms. St. Maurice Primary and Secondary school head teacher, Sr Maria Mwanza said the school, in Garden House area, would not allow any pupil entering the premises without a face mask as guided by the Ministry of Health. Sr Mwanza also said, the school had engaged officials from the Ministry of Health, who had time to sensitise teachers on the dangers of Covid-19 and how to handle the learners in school. She also said the school would be fumigating classrooms weekly and pupils were now sitting two on each desk and the teacher-pupil ratio has also been reduced to 45 per class indoors to keep social distance. Although the survey was restricted to a few schools in Lusaka, we are confident that schools throughout the country are taking seriously the warning by the government to ensure that health precautions are followed to the letter. There have been calls from across the nation that the second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic would put the lives of the learners at risk. We are glad though that Government has decided to take decisive action by ensuring that learners return to classes with strict instructions that school authorities adhere to the health guidelines. Cleanliness in schools which in the past was not considered a priority is now a must. Cleaners must now be under strict supervision to ensure that school surroundings, especially ablution blocks are clean. If anything, officials from the Ministry of General Education, working with their counterparts from the Health Ministry must make regular inspection tours of schools to check on their compliance levels. We must ensure that schools do not become super spreaders of the pandemic but should be a safe haven for not only the learners but the staff as well. With total compliance of the health guidelines, we do not see why schools should not operate normally so that children do not miss out on lessons. It must be noted that disruptions in the school calendar could have disastrous consequences for the more vulnerable in society whose parents and guardians cannot afford private tuitions, not forgetting the inability to revert to e-learning. But adherence to cleanliness will ensure that all have access to quality education.

Mr. Mulenga

HE acquisition of majority shares in Mopani Copper Mines is a well negotiated deal, says Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Mines, Barnaby Mulenga. Mr. Mulenga was responding to concerns from some stakeholders that the company may have been undervalued. He clarified that there was no valuation of the assets in the acquisition process because the

negotiations were centred on reducing the US$4.8 billion loan Mopani owed to its shareholders. Mr Mulenga said in an interview that the only negotiations which took place were on reducing the US$4.8 billion dollars debt owed by Mopani in shareholder investments to US$1.5 billion. Mr. Mulenga explained that the US$1.5 billion debt was not about the value of the assets but the reduced debt of the company owed to the shareholders. “There was no valuation, the issue which was there was the

Lungu mourns Judge Muyovwe, others By AARON CHIYANZO PRESIDENT Edgar Lungu is saddened by the deaths of Supreme Court Judge, Elizabeth Muyovwe, Chief Chibesakunda, Timothy Walamba, Augustine Seyuba and many citizens who passed on lately. President Lungu said Judge Muyovwe would be missed as an experienced and accomplished judge who contributed immensely to the Judiciary. He also said the death of Chief Chibesakunda was a big loss to the entire country, that the PF government shared the same vision with him of developing rural areas of Zambia. This is according to a statement issued by special assistant to the President for press and public relations, Isaac Chipampe. President Lungu also hailed Mr Walamba for his contribution to the welfare of miners when he was a unionist. He said Mr Walamba served the country with dignity as High Commissioner to Ghana under the PF administration. President Lungu also bemoaned the passing on of Mr Seyuba in South Africa, saying it was a big loss to the country.

He said his wealth of knowledge in public relations and marketing was exceptional and would never be forgotten. “To the bereaved families, our hearts are with you in this time of sorrow,” President Lungu said. The President also said he mourned with everyone who had lost their loved ones during this “difficult” period of Covid-19.

Judge Muyovwe

Schools open with pupils masked up By KAOBWE BWALYA

MOST pupils that reported for school yesterday had their masks on, with hand sanitisers as well as observing social distance. A check by the Daily Nation in Lusaka found that in most schools pupils had face masks and school management were not allowing anyone to enter the premises without a mask on. Pupils from St. Maurice in Lusaka’s Garden House were found having class lessons wearing their masks St. Maurice Primary and Secondary school head teacher, Sr Maria Mwanza said the school would not allow any pupil entering the premises without a face mask as guided by the Ministry of Health. Sr Mwanza explained that, before the schools reopened, the school management had put everything in place by providing enough space for learners, including hand washing dishes and

hand sanitisers for teachers. Sr Mwanza also said, the school had engaged officials from the Ministry of Health, who had time to sensitise teachers on the dangers of Covid-19 and how to handle the learners in school. She also said the school would be fumigating classrooms weekly and pupils were now sitting two on each desk and the teacherpupil ratio has also been reduced to 45 per class indoors to keep social distance. She said no parent or guardian would be allowed to enter the school premises without a mask and with no concrete reason. "Most pupils from St. Maurice have reported for class and were all in face masks and were also observing social distance, but the school management would not allow any parent or guardian a to enter into the school premises without any concrete reason and without a mask,” said Sr. Mwanza. At Chibolya Primary and Secondary School pupils

have thanked the government for the reopening of schools, but made an appeal through DMMU to consider distributing face mask as some learners had only one face mask. Rhodah Chanda, a Grade 11 pupil noted how deadly Covid was, therefore the need for DMMU to start the distribution of face masks now. She however observed that pupils from primary section were not observing social distance, and others were easily taking off their masks. Meanwhile, Garden Glove Academy School a private school has also put stringent measures to ensure that pupils would not be allowed to enter the school which would open next week on Monday. Head teacher Haggai Kafula said the school would open next week as it was still putting things in order and was also making assessment test for grade ones.

debt, the debt of US$4.8 billion, it was then negotiated to US$1.5 billion,” he said. The government through ZCCM-IH which already has 10 percent shares bought a 90 percent stake in Mopani Copper Mines when it sealed an agreement with Glencore to reduce the US$4.8 billion debt owed to its shareholders. The loan would be repaid through an off-tale agreement granted to Glencore International using 10 percent of the production.

Kabulonga boy killers in court By CHARLES MUSONDA FOUR pupils of Twin Palm Secondary School have appeared in the Lusaka Magistrates’ Court for allegedly killing their fellow pupil of Kabulonga Boys Secondary School. The accused persons appeared yesterday before Lusaka Magistrate Nsunge Chanda for allegedly killing 17-year-old Ryan Phiri of Barlastone using golf sticks on December 4, 2020. They are Elvis Nsokolo, 19, of plot 51, Sable Road, Kabulonga, Mukela Sitali of 98 Malata, Kabulonga, Kanika Temwani of number 34 Teachers compound, Kabulonga, and Maurice Bowa of ALC 292 B, ZAF Twin Palm, all in Lusaka. The accused persons are scheduled to appear in court again today for explanation of the charge and possible committal to the High Court for trial. According to Police spokesperson Esther Katongo, police received a report of murder from Frank Phiri, 38 of Barlastone that his son Ryan was attacked and beaten by a group of pupils from Twin Palm Secondary School and later died at University Teaching Hospital the same day. Ms. Katongo said the victim was a Grade 12 pupil. She said the deceased is reported to have been in the company of three colleagues who ran away after being attacked. Ms. Katongo said the incident happened around 10:00 hours between Malata area and Twin Palm area.

Ryan Phiri

DAILY

Tuesday 2 February, 2021

Zampost revenue collection improves By KETRA KALUNGA ZAMPOST says it is pleased with the increase in revenue collection which has been triggered by stable business operations. Head of Business Development, Kamenda Imbuwa said the postal services company has recorded an improvement in recoveries made from its credit facilities among them the Express Mail ServiceEMS. Mr. Imbuwa said in an interview that Zampost has also improved on its debt collection from both the public and private sectors. He indicated that Zampost has further improved its billing from tenants that use their facilities countrywide with the coming on board of the property rental system as a recovery strategy plan. “Zampost has stabilized to the level that 2021 is a big year for us because we have laid the foundation and expectations are quite huge, will soon realize the revenue that we are looking for,” he said.

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Mr Imbuwa

“Zampost has stabilized to the level that 2021 is a big year for us because we have laid the foundation and expectations are quite huge, will soon realize the revenue that we are looking for,” Meanwhile, Mr. Imbuwa disclosed that the company has embarked on the implementation of the turnaround strategy aimed at maximizing revenue. He said that the turnaround strategy was aimed at building a sustainable revenue strength and realigning its businesses to the creation of market relevance. Mr. Imbuwa disclosed that the postal service company has also embarked on the process of converting all its manual processes into on-line ones with the aim of providing an interactive platform with clients.

Please try to keep a distance of at least 1.5 metres from other customers while in-store, as guided through the indicators on our floors. OFFERS AVAILABLE AT ALL SHOPRITE ZAMBIA STORES FROM TUESDAY 2 FEBRUARY 2021 UNTIL SUNDAY 7 FEBRUARY 2021. WHILE STOCKS LAST. WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO LIMIT QUANTITIES. IF THERE IS ANY ERROR OR OMISSION IN PRICE OR AVAILABILITY OF AN ITEM, PLEASE SEE MANAGEMENT IN STORE. ALCOHOL NOT FOR SALE TO PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 18.

Tuesday 29 December, 2020

procurement FQM boostsAct’ local

ABSA OFFLOADS K630M RELIEF FUNDS TOBACCO FIRM EXCELS

Tuesday 2 February, 2021

suppliers

socio-economic development and adherence to the national developTHR Public Procurement ment plan by reducing Act should be revised to incorporateByprice BUUMBAreferCHIMBULUthe procurement cycle and associated costs,” Ms encing and bench marksaid. copper Deka-Zulu production at First Quantum ing to sealINCREASED revenue leakSheMine stressed that legMinerals’ (FQM) Sentinel in Kalumbila ages, the Policy Monitorislative reforms from has boosted business opportunities for local ing and Research Centre the expenditure side of suppliers and created jobs for local people. (PMRC) has said. the budget needed to be mine, which reached commercial production There areThe inadequacies in 2016, achieved record copper with production of to matched reforms in fund 251,000 release tonnes delays last year, 31,000 tonnes more than the revenue side through and inflated 2019.quotations, enhanced Domestic Reaffecting project impleThis represents a 12source percentMobilisation. increase in business mentations and con- contractors that transport the for the local haulage Ms Deka-Zulu said tract management, says concentrate for smelting. the informal sector’s tax Bernadette Kalumbila Deka-Zulu, Minerals (KML), the FQM subsidiary potential in Zambia was PMRC Executive Director. that owns Sentinel Mine, last year re-tendered its about 42 percent of total haulage said contract, First Quantum’s Zambia Ms Deka-Zulu the says tax revenues. Country Manager Kingsley Chinkuli. current procurement sys- General said amongst General Chinkuli said inShe a statement that the the tem features structural Targeted Medium Term Refinancing several strategies that tender process aimed to promote competition within and content inadequaFacility. could be used to enhance certain markets cies to support the Public “The Bank continues to assess resource mobisaid it also aimeddomestic to obtain the best pricing Financial He Management customer credit requirements to was the an need to available and to affordlisation numerous entities equal (PFM) Act, leading to ensure that they receive support in upscale the Massive Land opportunity to supply certain goods or services to avoidable losses for the the prescribed parameters,” he said. Titlingare Programme which KML. “While the transporters local companies Government. He said Absa Bank Zambia on – Zambian companies owned by Zambian can enhance payment Mr14, Kimesh said the employer brand while the organisation For this reason, she said April this year was2021 the certification first ficitizens - they also exemplify the contributions processes from ground was special as BAT to Zambia had been continues to transform is a reflection ofin a PMRC Newsletter, nancial institution announce brought to Zambia by rates. naturalised settlers who ranked amongst the Top 10 employers in our commitment to our people and culture there washave needbuilt to sustainable revise that it was extending a comprehenbusinesses create local “There isthat also need to Africa during what could be considered agenda. the Public Procurement employment, pay tax and boost the economy,” sive three months Retail, Business equip revenue adminisone of the most trying economic and “Today more than ever, accelerating General Chinkuli pricesaid.trators with knowledge Banking and Corporate packsocial periods in recentrelief history. an agile organisation and mindset shiftAct to incorporate Heand stressed that KML supported promoted the referencing bench age to customers whodemonstrate were impactand tools toand raise revenue “This certification that BAT (people, processes, platforms) is crucial to participation of local businesses for all its tenders. marking to seal revenue edZambia by the Covid-19 in the hard-to-tax sectors continuespandemic. to deliver workplace remain relevant and fit for future.” nationality of the bidders leakages. He explained that thethrough Mr Shimabale eligible cus- We conditions of thesaid highest standard. Top Employers Institute Chief Executive the use of interwasGovernment not the only consideration when awarding “In 2015, tomers in need of short-term liquidcontinue to provide our diverse workforce Officer, David Plink, said BAT South mediaries. The need to contracts. introduced an electronic an given inclusive environment paywhere they Africa and Southern itywith were a three-month Head of Marketing andAfrican CorporateMarkets had fight tax service evasionatthrough “The ability to deliver a quality a Relations,toMato Shimabale. the power ofGovernment can relief, thrive with and be the best version of continued demonstrate Procurement possible extension early but detection cannot be competitive price is critical, KML is delighted themselves. putting their people first in the workplace. ment (E-GP) system upon further review, for a package overemphasised. that the 2020 concentrate haulage tender was “Our recently released Ethos Mr Plink said this was despite the aimed at enhancing allowing customers to reduce or i.e.: de- being “This could be achieved awarded to two well-established Zambian citizenBold, Fast, Empowered, Diverse and challenging year experienced (which has transparency, the in accordance fer their monthly instalments. through, smarter auditownedriding businesses with Zambia’s Responsible are behaviours that make our certainly made an impact on organisations “In this regard, the Bank will conGovernment system of Empowerment “Absa Bank Zambia PLC prides ing, effective investigaCitizens Economic Act No. 9 of 2006. organisation place to work,” hetinue toaround globe). needs and assessthe customer corruption Local and haulage supportitself in beinga agreat forward-thinking tion and companies haveprosecution provided a that said in a statement. “We are proud to share this year’s respond accordingly while investof thesuccessful PFM organisation that provides relevant particularly demonstration of the hold evaders accountable General Manager for Southern Africaning in announcement and congratulate the ing provisions future-proof banking prodcompany’s policy of encouraging Act. and innovative banking solutions and thus Zambian-owned create public Markets, Christelle Supparayen-Romeo, organisations who have been certified in suppliers, employing people, contributing to services as part of its digsystem is local tosaid: cater“We forare its proud diverse confidence in the tax systo customers’ continue being ucts Top and their respective countries through the Top“The E-GP economy tem,” whilst boosting Government itally-led strategy,”Institute he said.programme,” he said. needs. designed thetonational enhance Ms Deka-Zulu said. Employer in our markets. Our sustained Employers By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

A DESPITE COVID-19 IMPACT By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

BOUT K630 million has been extended to customers by Absa Bank Zambia under the Covid-19 payment and relief packages between April and October, By2020. BUUMBA CHIMBULU From the time of inception to 31 October whenTobacco the Covid-19 RITISH2020 American (BAT) payment package was closed Zambiarelief has been recognised off,as Absa PLC was the Bank 2021 Zambia top employer in able to extend K630 business million to Africa despiteabout the current over 370 customers. environment which has been impacted This is according to the Absa Bank negatively by the Covid-19 pandemic. of Marketing ItsZambia parent Head company, BAT hasand alsoCorbeen porate Relations, Mato Shimabale. recognised as a top employer globally, Mr Employer Shimabale in a reand top in explained Africa by theTop Employers sponse Institute. to a press query that the BAT operatesincluded in seven markets customers Personal which and were assessed and certified in 2021. Business customers in sectors covOther include; SouthManufacAfrica, eringmarkets Aviation, Transport, Mozambique, Angola, Kenya turing, Tourism andZimbabwe, Agriculture. and Uganda. “Absa Bank Zambia PLC also apBAT Zambia General Manager, plied and received approval Kimesh to exNaidoo, it was a proud moment to tend said targeted loans to eligible cusbe recognised as a top employer in the tomers using the Bank of Zambia country once again.

THE are easy to use, smartBy er, ROBERT simpler…ZAWE with real-time inventory management, tax THOSE thatand have followed computation submission. the activities of isZambia This and much more what Revenue Authority (ZRA) the all new ZRA Electronic will agree with me have thattothe Fiscal Devices (EFD) institution has done a lot in offer. have helped theEFDs last three yearsbusito transnesses itself. move from form Thecomplaining institution aboutwalked reconciliation challenges,of has a journey pilferage and thefts to proudly continuous innovation and pronouncing businesses are not internal structural transonly creatingto employment, but formation achieve excelalso contributing to national lence in line with its 2019development through more 2021 Corporate Strategic accurate and consistent revenue Plan (CSP). declarations. It’s common notion that TheaZambia Revenue in a fast(ZRA) changing world Authority implemented every organization must the Tax Invoice Management change to survive, System (TIMS) throughprosper or remainFiscal relevant. As ZRA, Electronic Devices our is to (EFD)determination making it mandatory for every registered move attaxpayer the pace at which for Value Added Tax (VAT) and the world is changing. For Insurance Premium Levy to emuse instance, as the world an EFD. WhatsApp This has nowfor further braces combeen strengthenZRA with embraces the use of munication swiping machinesof fortaxes. all VAT it for payment Taxregistered suppliers. payers are now able to pay We, at Zambia Revenue taxes through WhatsApp, Authority, continue exploroffering the efficiency and ing new ways to make service convenience they need. delivery more efficient through Talking about other great inovation. innovations, theof EFDs instituThe introduction tion has at soenabling far introduced was aimed effective on the market brilliant collection of the much neededlocally Informarevenueengineered that will help improve tion and economically Communication our country now more than ever (ICT) before. Itinnovastarts Technology with you tions such as the TaxOnline As a business, ensure that you implement and enforce the use of EFDs in your stores or retail outlets. You are further required to also have a swiping machine which is operational. Another key facet is to ensure you issue a recipt and Tax invoice for every transaction.

tax revenue.

CHANGING FACEDevice, OF ZRA The THROUGH ElectronicTHE Fiscal GameEXCELLENT Changer CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE system for domestic taxes, TaxOnPhone-an innovation that enables taxpayers to do various tax activities on the simplest of a phone by dialling *858# and lastly the latest TaxOnApp which provides taxpayers an opportunity to access ZRA through a phone application that can be downloaded onto their smart phones. As the globe shrinks into the palm, ZRA also has shrunk into an App. These innovations have changed the way taxpayers As a consumer, ensure that transact with Walking you demand for aZRA. receipt on to ZRA for anyortax matter every purchase; report thoseis no a mustItbut an opthatlonger fail to comply. is your tion taxpayers. givenfor right to demand a receipt while against the law to Theit’s2019-2021 Strategic bypassalso or temper with EFDs. Plan revised thetheCorpoThat way, together, we canStateall rate Vision, Mission be a part of this great effort to ment and Core Values. The advance our country. My tax, my countries development.

1. What is an EFD?

Electronic Fiscal Devices means an electronic device comprising among others, Fiscal Cash Registers, Fiscal Printers, Electronic Signature Devices

new Vision Statement seeks to capture ZRA’s critical role in Zambia’s development as outlined in the Vision 2030. Our Mission reflects our new approach of taxpayer engagement and compliance enhancement through changing customer experience. This approach has given birth to the various ICT innovations as highlighted above as well as internal structural changes in order to offer excellent services to taxpayers. AsFiscal ZRA we andour Virtual Electronic want tothat be genuine, remarkDevices are approved by the able and worth connecting ZRA Commissioner General. with. These devices have fiscal memadd icingtoon the cake, oryTo and capacity generate or produce tax invoices and other the Commissioner GenreportsMr. as may be required by eral Kingsley Chanda the October, Zambia Revenue in 2020 Authority. created a dedicated centralised unit 2. What is the purpose of an Electronic Fiscal Device? The purpose of the fiscal cash registers is to enable the automated transmission of sales transactions via Electronic Fiscal Devices gadgets that

installed and are using the EFD are still expected to file their returns as required by the law as the EFD is only used to transmit sales data to ZRA. However, using an EFD will make it easier to compile their returns b. Taxpayers are expected to issue all their invoices from the EFD once installed.

4. What happens to customers who insist on manual tax invoices?

are situated at the business premises (for example at a called Experience shop in Customer town) to be sent to Unit under theAuthority’s Directorate Zambia Revenue Tax of Innovation and Project Invoice Management System in Management headed by real-time.

an Assistant Director with This means that ifto a person a core mandate improve buys an item,experience. the information is customer This transmitted to ZRA.

3. What does the Authority expect taxpayers registered for VAT and Insurance Premium Levy to do?

a. Taxpayers who have

All invoices must be issued from the device. Manual Invoices from Taxpayers who use the EFD are not accepted. Equally, issuing two tax invoices thefunctional same transaction Unit is for now and usinghit both manual andrunning. EFD has the ground invoices is not allowed. The Unit is now busy weav-

ing into place changes that 5. Is soon it possible to reflect in will be undertaken buyers’todetails EFD order turn on thethecurrent Tax invoice? customer service level 180⁰

Yes. It is a legal requirement for all invoices issued from the EFD for business to business and business to Government transactions to include the details of buyer. Details such as the Name, TPIN and Address of the buyer are required for taxpayers

whoachieve need to claim tax. levto the input desired Therefore, the buyer detailshave el. I’m sure taxpayers should be entered on the EFD. already started noticing some positive changes in 6. Are thereprovision. penalties Going for our service not using an EFD machine? forward ZRA’s customers or Once awill taxpayer is registered clients continue to exand receives an EFD, it is a legal perience a whole new level requirement to issue invoices of and fromservice the device at allfeel-sometimes. thing they have neverusing expeNon-issuance of invoices rienced before.a Paying tax or an EFD attracts fine, upon seeking services will or be conviction,tax of up to K90,000 very smooth and enjoyable. imprisonment, or both imprisonWhen Kingsley Chanment and Mr. a fine. daHowever, joined an ZRA as Commisoffender may be offered aGeneral fine in lieuin of prosecusioner 2016 he tion in a graduated manner as promised taxpayers nothing follows: but excellent service from ZRA. He said ZRA was going • First Offence…….K30,perto change its negative 000 (100,000 units) ception to a global brand recognised for customer • Second Offence …..K60,000 centric services. is now (200,000 penaltyItunits) evident that the institution is on the Offence smooth path700 to • Third ……K89, achieving vision. (299,000his penalty units)Like Clare Muscutt said “building •aSubsequent………..No good customer expeoffer rience does notof happen by of fine in lieu prosecution (Such cases must go for accident. It happens by deprosecution) sign.” ZRA’s aim with these innoFurthermore, the law provides vations and structural transfor a fine, upon of up formation isconviction, to enhance to K27,000 or imprisonment or revenue collection and grow both a fine and imprisonment compliance across the enfor offences that include the tire eligible tax base. Taxpayfollowing: ers now have no reason for being non-compliant. My (i) Entering false data; Tax, Your Tax, Our Destiny. (ii) tampering or manipulating information transmitted on an EFD; (iii) issuing false invoices; and (iv) malicious damage or opening an EFD.

Tuesday 2 February, 2021

ESWATINI REVAMPS TAX SYSTEM, CUTS DEBT ARREARS AMID VIRUS CRISIS

SA’s production outcome stifled by load shedding, extended lockdown - survey JOHANNESBURG - Load shedding and the extended Covid-19 lockdown in January are expected to have weighed on production levels, particularly in the liquor and hospitality industries, the latest Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) reveals. January's PMI – a measure of economic activity in the manufacturing sector – released on Monday, edged up slightly to 50.9 index points, from 50.3 points reported in December. However, the reading is still below the average recorded for the final quarter of 2020. Values above 50 indicate increased activity and values below 50 indicate decreased activity. "The bout of load shedding mid-month may have weighed on production in January. In addition, the adjusted Level 3 lockdown regulations would have negatively affected production in the liquor- and hospitality-related industries in particular," the index report read. In addition, the business activity sub-index declined for a fourth consecutive month – to 43.5 points from 44.9 points recorded in December. This reflects a further loss in the recovery momentum. The new sales orders sub-index rose slightly to 47.2 points in January from 45.2 points recorded the previous

month. "This was despite a further deterioration in export sales, which suggests it was supported by a reduction in the rate of decline in domestic demand instead," the report read. It is still below 50 and reflects "constrained demand conditions". The pace of job shedding in the sector also seemed to have slowed, with the employment sub-index rising from 43.8 points to 48.6 points. The supplier deliveries subindex also increased – to 68.9 points from 64 points reported in December - which indicates supplies are less readily available, possibly due to supply chain disruptions during the month. "This is likely not only due to local restrictions, but also tight(er) lockdown regulations in the rest of the world," the report read. According to the report, purchasing managers are optimistic about the future operating environment – possibly linked to the prospects of an improved global economy during the second half of the year. This should boost exports, the report read. The International Monetary Fund expects the world economy to grow by 5.5 oercent on the back of Covid-19 vaccine distributions, Fin24 previously reported. – FIN24.

BY MONIQUE VANEK

HE southern African Kingdom of Eswatini is overhauling its tax system and reducing its debt arrears as it seeks to shore up its finances amid the coronavirus pandemic. The landlocked nation intends introducing new levies to increase its tax take and bring more individuals and entities into the net, Finance Minister Neal Rijkenberg said in an interview. The government estimates that the so-called “shadow economy” of illicit and informal activity, accounts for about 40% of output and isn’t factored into the national accounts. That meant gross domestic product of 68 billion emalangeni ($4.5 billion) was probably understated by about 27 billion emalangeni in 2019. Consumption taxes, which limit the scope for evasion, are on the cards. The government is also considering imposing turnover duties and using indirect means to assess how much smaller firms should pay, rather than relying on their annual fi-

nancial statements. Read more: Eswatini Has $1.7 Billion Marshall Plan to Fix Virus-Hit Economy “If you use fuel, you are going to pay a fuel tax,” Rijkenberg said. “Even if you are not paying companies tax or pay-as-youearn tax, one still ends up paying those kind of taxes.” The maximum marginal income tax rate is likely to be raised to 36% from 33%, and the minimum tax threshold increased -- a move seen as necessary to address yawning income inequality. “Currently people start paying PAYE tax from around 3,000 emalangeni a month in Eswatini” and that needs to be

SA farm workers get exemption from US travel ban for ‘national interest’ reasons JOHANNESBURG - South African farm workers have been exempted from a wide-ranging travel ban to the US, instituted last week by President Joe Biden in an attempt stop the spread of coronavirus variant 501Y.V2. Biden signed an executive order barring most travel from South Africa, and a number of other countries, last week. The ban came into effect over the weekend. The US State Department has clarified that South Africans seeking work into the

US under the H-2 visa programme in industries such as seafood processing and farming may be considered for a national interest exception. "Applicants who are applying for a visa will be considered for an exception at the time of interview," said the department in a statement. "Farm workers from South Africa bring valuable and unique skills to the farms on which they are employed. America’s farmers rely on the H-2A programme to provide

Unpredictable tax regime hurting Kenyan’s economy - experts NAIROBI - The government’s frequent introduction of new taxes and failure to develop a proper tax policy framework is hurting the economy more and risks raising inflation and driving away investors to neighbouring countries. This is according to players from various sectors of the economy, who have criticised the state for coming up with taxes whose formulation is based on the shallow vision of merely netting in more revenue. The players from the agriculture, manufacturing, finance and other economic sectors have faulted several steps taken by the government to effect the

raising of taxes for businesses and citizens, including the reversal of Covid-19 tax relief measures that had been placed last year. They say the new taxes introduced by the government may not have an actual impact on the generation of more revenue since they risk sucking life out of many businesses which will end up closing down, as well as reduce disposable income for households. “We are assuming that businesses have picked up, which is not the case. So that reversal will have an impact on disposable income. It may still negatively affect the growth of taxation,” said Elias Wakhisi,

adjusted, said Rijkenberg, who founded timber company Montigny Investments Ltd. and was appointed to his current post in November 2018. Eswatini, a nation of 1.2 million people bordering on South Africa and Mozambique, has been led by King Mswati III since 1986 and was previously known as Swaziland before changing its official name in 2018. It forms part of a customs union with South Africa and pegs its currency to the rand. The government previously announced plans to lower the corporate tax rate to 12.5%, from 27.5%, to attract investment and create jobs. Enabling legislation will be presented to

parliament within the next few months, but a four-year timeline for reducing the rate may be extended due to the adverse effect the coronavirus has had on state revenue, according to the finance minister. The pandemic saw Eswatini secure budgetary support from development institutions, including the International Monetary Fund which granted it $110.4 million in emergency funding last year. Part of the funding and money freed up through cost cutting has been used to reduce the nation’s arrears on outstanding debt. “In a crisis, one can take advantage of the crisis and do some tough stuff. We’ve managed to take advantage of that and we are busy reducing these arrears,” Rijkenberg said. “The arrears has come down from around a 6 billion emalangeni number to about 1.7 billion emalangeni,” and will continue to be reduced, he said. Eswatini’s economy probably contracted 2.4% last year, less than the 5.6% that was previously forecast, while a 2.7% expansion is expected this year, according to the minister.

manager, Public Policy and Research at the Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Kenya. He spoke during a session by the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) for players in the economic sector to present views on the Budget Policy Statement released by the National Treasury this week. The players said policy incoherence on revenue generation is ending up affecting private investment in the country by resulting in multiple taxation for businesses which are already enduring harsh times. “We don’t have a predictable policy environment because things keep chang-

ing. This is a big deterrence to the private sector and there is need for continuous lobbying,” said Dr Timothy Njagi from Egerton University. Among the newly introduced taxes businesses are opposed to is the Minimum Tax, which started being implemented this year, requiring all firms with a turnover of at least Sh50 million to pay one per cent of the annual gross turnover as the Minimum Tax. Players have argued that the tax will push product costs up, risking a cost-led inflation in the country, besides locking out potential foreign investors. – REUTERS.

a robust workforce and we are committed to ensuring their safety while continuing to provide healthy, affordable food for families across the country," said Zippy Duvall, the president of the American Farm Bureau Federation, in a statement. "America’s farmers rely on the H-2A programme to provide a robust workforce and we are committed to ensuring their safety while continuing to provide healthy, affordable food for families across the country." – FIN24.

Silver swept up by GameStop retail frenzy, prices soar SINGAPORE - Silver prices surged to an eight-year high yesterday, silver-mining stocks leapt and bullion dealers were scrambling as small-time investors piled in to the metal, the latest target of a retail-trading frenzy that has set financial markets on edge. Organised in online forums and traded with fee-free brokers, such as Robinhood, the phenomenon has driven a 1, 500 percent rally in the shares of videogame retailer GameStop as the crowd scoops up assets big fund managers had bet against. The action in silver, following thousands of Reddit posts and hundreds of YouTube videos suggesting that a rise in the physical price could again hurt large

investors with bets on it falling, marks a foray into a much bigger and more liquid market. Spot silver leapt more than 11 percent in London to $30.03 an ounce, taking gains to about 19 percent since last Wednesday and the price to its highest since February 2013. The feverish buying extended to silver mining stocks in Australia and China and to online dealers, with large U.S. broker Apmex warning of processing delays while it secured more bullion. “The Reddit crowd has turned its sights on a bigger whale in terms of trying to catalyse something of a short squeeze in the silver market,” said Kyle Rodda, an analyst at brokerage IG Markets in Melbourne. “This is their big, bold Moby Dick moment,” he said. Volumes in small miners’ stocks in Australia were unprecedented and jumps in some exploration firms, which do not actually produce silver, topped 90 percent. – REUTERS.

Some opposition leaders lack patriotism

Tuesday 2 February, 2021

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President Edgar Lungu Dear editor, Some opposition party should stop the tendency of destroying the image of Zambia in order for them in their wisdom, if not lack it, to ascend to power. Of later we have seen politicians rushing to foreign media denting the image of Zambia. Zambia is our country and we should by all means defend our mother land. We have seen some Zambian disgruntled elements living abroad busy demonize our country in order to promote their failed leaders. I want to remind the youths of Zambia to rise up and condemn such vices and not allow Zambia to be assaulted by these politicians. The foundations of Zambia are very strong rooted in the principles of the God; therefore, we shall not succumb to politicians who preach evil and paint our country black. We should not at all cost allow them to rule Zambia. Some opposition parties have no vision for Zambia, the have no manifesto and the have no leadership abilities. They are bent to destroy the image of Zambia and they are committed to lies. The fashion and manufacture lies every

day with the aim of winning elections in Zambia. The design failure where there is no failure. Youths should go for tested leadership of EDGAR CHAGWA LUNGU and Patriotic Front. His excellence President Edgar Chagwa Lungu has delivered to the expectations and will not be swayed by those destroying the image of Zambia. The president and PF have walked the talk and fulfilled what we promised the Zambian in our manifesto. Government under the leadership of President Edgar Chagwa Lungu has so far come up with youth programmes in many sectors which are very beneficial. This is a proven record; this is a tested record and not those who in fact run their party without manifesto. I want urge all Zambians come 2021 to rely behind PF for development and continuation. We are party which is committed to better the lives of Zambia. STANLEY MWAMBA KAFULA PF National Youth Executive committee member

Maximise presidential votes in opposition dominated constituencies Dear editor, I have noticed with great concern that we seem to be relaxed as a Party PF in terms of assisting our Party structures or functionaries in opposition dominated CONSTITUENCIES which is making it difficult to maximize on Presidential Votes ahead of August General Elections. PF structures in opposition strongholds seem to be operating like POLITICAL ORPHANS with little or next to nothing at all in terms of support that can make it easy for them to mobilize the Party PF. What is more shocking is that we have leaders in strategic party positions of authority who are failing to take advantage of efforts made by Party structures and functionaries to maximize on PRESIDENTIAL VOTE ahead of

August General Elections by getting fully involved, furthermore offering maximum support. It has now become a common trend for some leaders to act or execute their duties with their areas of jurisdiction only when President Edgar Chagwa Lungu speaks or register his concerns. It's shocking and highly disrespectful to note that some leaders prefer taking lies to State House at lightning speed just to shield their gross incompetence and protect their positions when the reality on the ground is different. It's for this reason that I have felt it prudent to make my honest and humble submission to our distinguished leader President Edgar Chagwa Lungu on the need for him to take keen interest and fully support efforts being made by the party structures and

functionaries in opposition dominated CONSTITUENCIES meant to maximize on the presidential vote because that's the only way others will then jump on board to support. It will be politically unwise for the Party PF not to make positive strides in opposition dominated CONSTITUENCIES and only to depend on our numbers in our PF STRONGHOLDS ahead of August General Elections yet the opposition is busy making structures in our strongholds. Depending on numbers in our strongholds or word of mouth alone, ahead of August General Elections may just bring back the reality we faced in KATUBA and ROAN CONSTITUENCY , hence the need to support efforts that are showing reality on the ground in the best interest of our PARTY

PF and President Edgar Chagwa Lungu. It is a well known fact that we can't win as many seats as we would like to in opposition dominated CONSTITUENCIES, however it's very much possible to MAXIMIZE on PRESIDENTIAL VOTE. To me what is more important is to make sure that the Party PF and President Edgar Chagwa Lungu retain power come August General Elections hence my appeal to the President Edgar Chagwa Lungu to take it personal and support in full efforts made by Party structures and functionaries in terms of maximizing Presidential Votes. MAXWELL CHONGU PF DIE HARD.

Malpractices in the run up to the UPND convention

Mr Hichilema

Dear editor, After protracted persuasion and demand for intra party democratic elections, the 23 year old opposition United Party for National Development (UPND) has succumbed to public outcry in the apparent submission. They have hurriedly organized the purported elective convention to be held on 14th February, 2021 in which they will subject themselves for election. In the interest of the nation, we wish to conduct an appraisal of some of the salient issues underpinning the imminent elective virtual conference. We carefully scrutinized the nomination of selected candidates last Friday and we do not think there is level playing field. While it is the democratic right of Mr Hakahinde Hichilema to seek the services of any UPND member to defend his bid to be the flag bearer, it was inappropriate for him to parade the Chairpersons in the vicinity to open-

ly endorse him as an aspiring UPND Presidential candidate. While it may be argued that the National Management Committee has been dissolved, the provincial and lower structures have not been dissolved. By implication, this means the provincial chairmen can still exercise undue influence over their lower structures under their jurisdiction. Any member of lower structure who will resist their provincial chairmen is likely to be disciplined. This on its own constitutes electoral malpractice. We also noted that, the provincial chairmen endorsed UPND aspiring President Hakahinde Hichilema just right in the nomination centre. In other words, the nomination was turned into the campaign centre and this is was undue prejudice to the outcome of the UPND Presidential elections. It is unheard of even in the mainstream politics for candidates who have validly filed their nomination papers to cam-

paign. We wish to remind the UPND and supporters aligned t HH that the constitution of Zambia adds emphasis on adherence to the democratic principles and this conduct falls short of the demands for upholding democratic principles. We wonder what will happen if the HH lost UPND presidential elections and how that would bear on party internal democracy. We also observed that the Director of Ceremony Mr Sibote and Honourable Douglas Siakalima are member of the HH campaign team. This is clear inappropriate conduct on their part and if the process was genuine should have stepped aside and allow impartial and disinterested persons preside over the event. The other observation is that the so called Electoral Commission mostly drawn from UPND user friendly civil society were all handpicked by Mazabuka

MP Honourable Garry Nkombo who is also the candidate for a position he is yet to announce (we restrain ourselves from confirming the position as we do not want to pre-empt the awaited announcement). Where on earth has the prospective candidate single handily appointed the members of the body organizing elections? We are also concerned on the absence of independent observers such as Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI), among others. We also note that even the CSOs which are observing the UPND elections were selected and accredited in a very secretive manner. We therefore urge the UPND to be sincere in their so called intra party elections. We can only wish they conduct free and fair intra-party elections as opposed to stage managing democracy. MARVIN CHANDA MBERI Youth Rights Activist Lusaka

DAILY

Tuesday 2 February 2021

ZRA engages councils on taxing the informal sector By BUUMBA CHIMBULU AN agreement to boost tax revenue collection under the informal sector has been signed between the Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) and 33 Local Authorities from across the country. Under this agreement which is aimed at broadening the tax base, the local authorities will be tax agents for rental income, base tax and turnover tax in markets and bus stations. This is part of the initiatives put in place by ZRA to achieve its K59.3 billion revenue collection target for this year. The councils, who have been identified as key strategic partners to broaden the tax base for the informal sector, will receive 10 percent commission under this agreement, says ZRA Commissioner General, Kingsley Chanda. Mr Chanda said yesterday in Lusaka during the signing ceremony that taxpayers would be using various ZRA payment platforms to remit this tax. “The engagement of the local authorities has been done in a phased way. The contracts of the 33 councils we are signing today is phase one and the rest of the councils will be contracted in phase two, which should be done in the second quarter of this year,” he said. Mr Chanda said while ZRA would offer necessary support to ensure the success of the engagements, the authority would sensitise the public and tax paying community about the partnership. He said ZRA would also register all taxpayers submitted to the authority by local authorities and carry out tax awareness. In return, he said, ZRA expected the councils to develop and maintain a credible database of taxpayers eligible to pay the respective taxes.

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Spread love not hate, Chieftainess Chungu tells politicians By STEPHEN MWEWA

9 6 1 YA OIL GOLD SO

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A TRADITIONAL leader of Lupososhi has called on politicians to love one another, in a bid to promote peace and unity among people in the country. Senior Chieftainess Chungu of the Bena Mukulu people said there could be development in the country once there is peace and unity among people. The traditional leader said it is important for all politicians to love one another, before, during and after the general elections in August 2021. She said politicians need to know that there can be only one leader at a given time and that those not ascending to power should not be bitter. The traditional leader has also urged youths to denounce politicians who use them as tools for political violence. Senior Chieftainess Chungu who was speaking in an interview said there must be leveled political field and all politicians to be political tolerant of each other while telling people what they can offer or do for Zambians.

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Tuesday February 2, 2021

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Road project not abandoned - Chongwe MP

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Mr. Mwakalombe By JOHN KOMBE

OV E RN ME N T has not abandoned the 48.5 kms Chongwe hospital/ Katoba road project which was started in 2014, says Chongwe Member of Parliament Japhen Mwakalombe. Mr. Mwakalombe was responding to some residents over the delayed implementation of the project which they described as abandoned. He said that the upgrading to bituminous standard of RD 149 and D151 from Great East Road at Chongwe district hospital to Katoba primary school in Katoba ward was still on governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s agenda. He said that nothing had changed and as such the government was doing everything possible to ensure that the project is completed. He disclosed that the government had to terminate the contract which was originally awarded to Zhogmei Engineering Group on April 5, 2013 for technical reasons which he did not disclose. Mr. Mwakalombe who is also Copperbelt Province minister stressed that the government was aware of the poor state of the road which leads to the main agriculture area and that it was for this reason that the government was not ready to abandon such an economically viable road. Meanwhile residents along the Chongwe hospital/ Katoba road expressed concern at the poor state of the road. They complained that the road had become impassable in areas where it was not tarred. Mr David Phiri of Kampekete village in Manyika ward thanked the government for the project. He however appealed to the government to expedite the project which he said had prolonged for far too long and that the people were tired of waiting for the completion of the road. Another resident of Ntanisya village in Lwimba ward described the poor state of the road connecting the area to Chongwe central as a hindrance to development and observed that the heavy rains being experienced had even worsened the poor state of the road.

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Tuesday 2, February 2021

Wednesday November 25, 2020

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Wednesday November 25, 2020

PUBLIC NOTICE Public Notice

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PUBLICNotice NOTICE Public

NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PUBLICATION OF CHARGES, FEES AND COMMISSIONS AND DEMONSTRATION OF THE COST OF BORROWING K1,000 FOR ONE YEAR FIGURES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020 MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS Agora Microfinance Zambia Ltd Amount of Loan Interest cost

ALTUS Finacial Services

ALS Capital

Chibuyu Finance Limited

Bayport

Christian Empowerment Microfinance

Dsight Finance Limited

EFC Financial Services Ltd

Elpe Finance Limited

Finca Zambia Limited

FMC Finance

IZWE Loans

Meanwood Finance

Micro Finance Zambia

Microloan Foundation

Robert & Syls Microcredit

Tandiza

Unity Finance

Vision Fund Zambia

Goodfellow Microfiance Limited

Zambou

Nchanga

Xtenda

K1,000

K284.82

K353.00

K299.68

K1,800.00

K420.00

K551.00

K620.00

K510.82

K346.00

K943.20

K261.65

K211.55

K295.64

K354.00

K199.56

K600.00

K1,380.00

K300.00

K362.00

K660.00

K135.00

K235.20

K620.00

K280.00

K20.00

K25.00

K100.00

K90.00

K20.00

K90.00

K100.00

K8.00

K50.00

K125.00

K45.00

K80.00 K40.00

K15.00

K50.00

Administration fee

K50.00

Insurance

Madison Finance Company

K315.99

Loan processing fee Loan application fee

My Bucks

K138.00

K50.00

K25.00

K3.00

K50.00

K25.00

K50.00 K10.00

K100.00 K11.00 K5.00

61.60

K10.00

K18.54

K25.00

K20.00

K20.00 K250.00

K111.00

Comittment Fee

K7.00

K10.00 K163.94

K10.00

K16.39

K120.00

Service/ Debt recovery fee Credit Reference Bureau

K60.00

Any other credit related charges

100.00

Total Cost borrowing Effective Annual Interest Rate (%)

K38.00

K0.30

K45.00

K50.00

K150.30

K580.00

K384.82

K453.00

K299.68

K1,961.60

K430.00

K781.00

K716.00

K530.82

K401.00

K1,113.50

K371.65

K390.09

K415.64

K534.00

K317.56

K600.00

K1,495.00

K425.00

K623.00

K787.00

K985.00

K415.93

K620.00

K300.00

77.92%

57.60%

77.00%

51.39%

192.20%

43.00%

128.00%

71.60%

87.00%

74.00%

111.00%

58.24%

68.20%

64.12%

88.00%

55.60%

110.00%

269.23%

78.00%

97.00%

79.00%

98.50%

76.71%

114.00%

137.65%

BUILDING SOCIETY

Alios Finance Company K1,000 K254.00

Amount of Loan Interest cost Loan application fee Discount Fee Processing fee Administration fee Arrangement fee Lease management/ ledger fee Commitment fee Disbursement fee Terminal fee

Effective Annual Interest Rate (%)

K6.00

K455.99

LEASING FINANCE INSTITUTIONS

Insurance Credit Refernce Bureau Inspection fee Search fees Facility fee Appraisal fees Any other credit related charges Total Cost of borrowing

K120.00

Agleasco K1,000 K280.00

Zambia National Building Society

Betternow Finance

K1,000 K134.72 K50.00

K50.00

K23.00

FINANCIAL BUSINESSES

Zambian Home Loans

IMPORTANT NOTES FOR THE PUBLIC

OTHERS

Business Partners International

Development Bank of Zambia

National Savings and Credit Bank

K1,000

K937.00

K230.60

K161.00 K10.00

K108.80

K168.61

K50.00

K12.00

K25.00

K4.00

K10.00

K8.30

K60.00 K100.00 K20.00 K10.00

K277.00

K280.00

K50.00 K288.72

48.00%

31.80%

51.00%

K997.00

K288.90

K183.00

K138.80

K353.61

153.00%

25.66%

32.39%

24.90%

62.00%

Borrowers should note that two financial service providers may show almost the same amount of the monetary (Kwacha) costs of borrowing. However, their Effective Annual Interest Rate may vary widely. The difference in the Effective Annual Interest Rate on loans obtained from different financial service providers arises from factors such as differences in the frequency of compounding interest, differences in the effective loan periods and differences in the average principal amounts outstanding during the effective loan periods. Irrespective of the specific structure of a given loan, financial service providers licensed by the Bank of Zambia are required by regulations 4 and 5 of the Banking and Financial Service (Cost of Borrowing) Regulations, 1995 to calculate the Effective Annual Interest Rate. he Effective Annual Interest Rate is the actual cost (price) of a loan. Financial service providers licensed by the Bank of Zambia are required by

regulation 7 of the Banking and Financial Service (Cost of Borrowing) Regulations, 1995 to disclose the cost of borrowing to the borrower, at or before the time at which the loan is made. Therefore, borrowers are hereby informed to insist on financial service providers disclosing to them the Effective Annual Interest Rate that has been computed according to the Cost of Borrowing Regulations Borrowers should also use the Effective Annual Interest Rate, including other factors such as convenience and quality of service, to decide on which financial service provider to borrow from. THIS ADVERTISEMENT IS PUBLISHED BY THE BANK OF ZAMBIA IN THE INTEREST OF PROMOTING TRANSPARENCY IN THE PRICING OF LOAN PRODUCTS

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Tuesday February 2, 2021

MOSI NEWS

Utilise Gwembe minerals to improve economy - Chief Sinazongwe

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By OLIVER SAMBOKO

OV E R N M E N T should take advantage of the vast mineral resources sitting idle beneath the Gwembe valley to improve the economy for the benefit of all Zambians, newly installed Chief Sinazongwe of the Tonga people, Melvin Mwiinde has said. Chief Sinazongwe said in an interview that recently oil was discovered in Gwembe but wondered why it was taking so long for Government to carry out exploration to determine the quantity of oil that was underneath. Chief Sinazongwe retaliated the call made by Gwembe District council chairperson Paul Chilala recently, for the Government to allow other local and international exploration companies to explore for oil in the area.

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“As a traditional leader, my first goal is to ensure my subjects benefit from their minerals through job creation that will come by the setting up companies interested in harnessing our minerals,”

He said ZCCM IH was not doing enough to investigate the discovery of oil in Gwembe which has led people of the valley to grow impatient. He said while oil was the focus for now, the Gwembe valley was also reach in a number of other minerals such Uranium. The traditional leader said chiefs in the area want to embrace development and will ensure that any strides by the Government aimed at adding value to the natural resources found in the area are supported. He said as traditional leader his first goal was to ensure that his people benefit from the natural resources found in the chiefdom and that this can only be realised through promoting investment opportunities in the area. "As a traditional leader, my first goal is to ensure my subjects benefit from their minerals through job creation that will come by the setting up companies interested in harnessing our minerals," said Chief Sinazongwe.

DAILY

By SANFROSSA MANYINDA THE United Party for National Development (UPND) has disputed claims that the party was rocked with confusion concerning parliamentary adoptions as perceived by some sections of society. Some members of the party shared information that confusion had rocked the party at district level in Chililabombwe when former mayor Paul Kabuswe joined the opposition party and made his interest of contesting the seat known.. Mr Kabuswe is a well-known figure in the border town who most of the people as well as aspiring candidates saw as a threat. Most of the members complained that Mr Kabuswe had already been favoured by the party to be adopted as its parliamentary candidate. But UPND Copperbelt Information and Publicity Secretary Lawrence Mwanza said that the party only had a minor misunderstanding that the party was currently taking care of at district level. Mr Mwanza explained that there were a few selfish individuals who are alleged to have been inciting others

Kabushi marketeers in K300, 000 boost By SANFROSSA MANYINDA MARKETEERS from about six markets in Ndola’s Kabushi Constituency have received K300,000 revolving funds to boost their businesses. The empowerment has come at a time when the constituency is earmarked to benefit from the construction of Kapalala market which was gutted three years ago. Kabushi Members of Parliament Bowman Lusambo said the government cared about the welfare of marketeers across the country, hence its commitment to promote socio-economic equality among the informal sectors such as marketeers and taxi drivers. Mr Lusambo said the head of state knows the values of your impact and that is why he had always delivered the support. “I however demand for a systematic way of administering funds in order to ensure there is proper usage of resources. All those who will be given the responsibility to oversee the program to be transparent and instill confidence in the head of state who has shown the desire to empower them,” he said. Mr Lusambo further appreciated the role marketeers played in the country’s socioeconomic development and bought various products as a way of promoting their businesses. He also assured taxi drivers that the head of state would empower them through various incentives such as facilitation of rivers licenses which he said would soon be fulfilled.

Tuesday 2, February 2021

Kopala News

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NO CONFUSION HAS ROCKED THE PARTY IN CHILILABOMBWE - UPND within the party to discredit new members that showed interest to be adopted for certain seats. Mr Mwanza was speaking in an interview in Kitwe yesterday.

“ We have discovered that we have people that are paying others among ourselves to say bad things about those that wish to aspire for certain positions under the UPND

ticket. “ But I would want to make it clear that being a member of the party for so long did not guarantee people to be adopted even when they have

no following or ground in their areas,” he said. Mr Mwanza however mentioned that the party provincial leadership would soon sit the members down

and allow people air their views. He also warned that the party would not allow a few individuals to go against the principles and values of the party.

The Independent Schools Association of Zambia is an independent, non-profit organization that serves the interests of member schools. It was founded in 1995, as leaders of independent schools grappled with how best the private school sector in Zambia could work together to promote their common interests. The association has grown in number, and now represents the interests of 49 schools who provide education to approximately 23 000 pupils. The growth of ISAZ and the increasing complexity of the education sector have necessitated the employment of an Executive Director.

Executive Director The initial two-year contract will be on a part-time basis, for three days per week. The salary is negotiable depending on experience. Initially, the Executive Director will work remotely with support from the secretariat. The successful candidate will have a deep understanding of the government and private school education sectors in Zambia and is likely to have worked in at least one of these sectors as a senior leader. In addition to representing the private schools' interests, the successful candidate will contribute positively to the wider education narrative in Zambia. More specifically, the Executive Director of ISAZ will be responsible for:         

Advocacy: Ensuring that the broader Zambian public and the government value the schools who belong to ISAZ. Policy Formulation: Collaborate with the government on national policy issues and help schools understand the operational implications of national policy pronouncements. Marketing: Attracting suitable schools as members. Fund Raising: Work with business and other organizations that would benefit from involvement with ISAZ to raise funds that will be used to pursue our objectives. Quality Assurance: Ensuring that all school who apply for membership are quality assured. Membership Support: Give advice and support existing members. Financial Administration: Take overall responsibility for the annual budget. Professional Development: Look for opportunities to synergize professional development across member schools Activities Coordination: Oversee the sectoral initiatives.

Applications must be e-mailed to the Chair of the Interview Panel at secretariat@isazambia.com. They should include a letter of application, a summarised CV and at least two contactable referees. Closing Date for Applications: 9th February 2021

Start Date: 1 March 2021

Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted, and ISAZ reserves the right not to make an appointment.

Tuesday February 2, 2021 Saturday DAILY

NORTH- WESTERN NEWS

Pray for peace, church urged

25 April, 2020

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OLWEZI East Patriotic Front parliamentary aspiring candidate Athanase Kaleleka has urged the Church to continue praying for the peace and unity of Zambia as the Country heads towards this year’s general elections. Addressing congregants during a fundraising concert held at Kasapa Union Baptist Church at St Dorothy, Mr Kaleleka said as the country draws nearer to the general elections, the political environment will start becoming hostile. He said it is during such moments that the church can play a bigger role of ensuring that the country remains at peace.

“It is for this reason that I am making a passionate appeal to the Church to continue praying for peace and unity of our country as we head to the polls,”

“It is for this reason that I am making a passionate appeal to the Church to continue praying for peace and unity of our country as we head to the polls,” said Mr Kaleleka. He said the PF government under the leadership of President Edgar Lungu has put God at the center of everything, stating that it is the reason the government has reaffirmed the declaration of Zambia as a Christian Nation. “And it is for this very reason that President Edgar Lungu, has set 18th October as a Day of National Prayer, Fasting and Reconciliation because he recognises what the bible says in 2 Chronicles 7:14,” he said. And Mr Kaleleka said as an aspiring candidate, he sees the Church as a strategic partner in development. He said he will continue to seek counsel and guidance from the Church in his entire political career. He also asked the church to seek God’s presence ahead of the general elections so that they will be able to elect leaders that have the interest of the people at heart.

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Tuesday 2 February, 2021

BRIEFS Embattled Zuma vows to skip state capture inquiry JOHANNESBURG - South Africa’s former President Jacob Zuma has said he will no longer appear before a commission investigating corruption during his presidency, defying last week’s order by the Constitutional Court. In a statement yesterday, the former president said he was “being singled out for different and special treatment by the judiciary and the legal system. – BBC.

Bobi Wine challenges election result in court

KAMPALA - Ugandan opposition leader Bobi Wine filed a Supreme Court challenge yesterday seeking cancellation of the results of a presidential election that handed victory to incumbent Yoweri Museveni, his party’s lawyer said. Museveni, a former guerrilla leader who has led the country since 1986, was declared winner of the January 14 election with 59 percent of the vote, while Wine was given 35 percent. – REUTERS.

Nigeria to support Moz against militants

MAPUTO - Nigeria has offered to support Mozambique in its fight against Islamist insurgents in the gas-rich northern province of Cabo Delgado. Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama, visited Mozambique over the weekend and met Prime Minister Carlos Agostinho do Rosário. – BBC.

Bomb and gunfire rock Somali hotel

MOGADISHU - A suspected suicide car bomb exploded on Sunday in Somalia’s capital and was followed by a shootout between militants and security forces at a hotel, causing an unknown number of casualties, witnesses and authorities said. The militant Islamist group al Shabaab, which is linked to al Qaeda and often carries out bombings in its war on Somalia’s government, claimed responsibility via its radio station. – REUTERS.

Dozens of former Bush officials leave Republican Party, calling it ‘Trump cult’ WASHINGTON - Dozens of Republicans in former President George W. Bush’s administration are leaving the party, dismayed by a failure of many elected Republicans to disown Donald Trump after his false claims of election fraud sparked a deadly storming of the U.S. Capitol last month. These officials, some who served in the highest echelons of the Bush administration, said they had hoped that a Trump defeat would lead party leaders to move on from the former president and denounce his baseless claims that the November presidential election was stolen. But with most Republican lawmakers sticking to Trump, these officials say they no longer recognise the party they served. Some have ended their membership, others are letting it lapse while a few are newly registered as independents, according to a dozen former Bush officials who spoke with Reuters. “The Republican Party as I knew it no longer exists.

I’d call it the cult of Trump,” said Jimmy Gurulé, who was Undersecretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence in the Bush administration. Kristopher Purcell, who worked in the Bush White House’s communications office for six years, said roughly 60 to 70 former Bush officials have decided to leave the party or are cutting ties with it, from conversations he has been having. “The number is growing every day,” Purcell said. Their defection from the Republican Party after a lifetime of service for many is another clear sign of how a growing intraparty conflict over Trump and his legacy is fracturing it. The party is currently caught between disaffected moderate Republicans and independents disgusted by the hold Trump still has over elected officials, and Trump’s fervently loyal base. Without the enthusiastic support of both groups, the party will struggle to win national elections, according to polling, Republican officials and strategists. The Republican National Committee referred Reuters to a recent interview its chair Ronna McDaniel gave to the Fox Business channel. “We’re having a little bit of a spat right now. But we are going to come together. We have to,” McDaniel said, predicting the party will unite against the agenda of President Joe Biden, a Democrat. – REUTERS.

NEWS OF THE WORLD

SA'S TERM AT THE HELM OF THE AU WAS 'A BAPTISM OF FIRE' - RAMAPHOSA

OHANNESBURG - President Cyril Ramaphosa has described South Africa's year at the helm of the African Union (AU) as a "baptism of fire," but added that "this time of trial and difficulty has been among the AU's finest hours." In his newsletter "From the Desk of the President" on Monday, he wrote: “In the hot-house of the Covid-19 crisis, the seeds of unity and cooperation planted by our pioneering forebears have come to life and flourished.” Ramaphosa said instead of solely relying on the international community to come

to its aid, the continent came together to help each other, as most countries on the continent did not have the resources needed to meet the public health challenge or to protect their economies. Several prominent Africans were appointed as special envoys to engage with international funders and multilateral institutions to make the case for financial support and debt relief on Africa's behalf. "In this way, working as one continent, we were able to achieve debt relief for many countries and financial assistance towards our Covid response and economic recovery," he said. To date, there have been more than 3.5 million

confirmed Covid-19 infections on the continent and more than 88, 000 recorded deaths. Ramaphosa said the continent had drawn principally on its "own expertise, capabilities and institutions such as the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC)." He added: Africa did not sit by passively as the true extent and danger of the pandemic unfurled. The AU also established and capitalised a Covid-19 Response Fund and the African Medical Supplies Platform to "quickly secure personal protective equipment and other medical supplies in an equitable, affordable manner." – NEWS24.

ICC bribery accused provisionally freed in Kenya NAIROBI - A Kenyan lawyer accused of bribing witnesses in the failed International Criminal Court case against Deputy President William Ruto was released yesterday under strict conditions, the ICC said. Paul Gicheru handed himself over to Dutch authorities in early November and was transferred to the Haguebased court where he appeared for the first time just a few days later. He was freed in Kenya "with specific conditions restricting liberty during the confirmation of charges proceedings against him," the ICC said.

Prosecutors say Gicheru "corruptly influenced" their witnesses to recant testimony by allegedly paying bribes of up to one million Kenyan shillings ($9, 000) and offering up to five million more. Release conditions for Gicheru, who has denied the

allegations, included security of one million shillings, providing copies of his passport, visas and identity documents and reporting to the court at least once a week via videolink. He was also ordered to stay in Kenya at a specific address

for the length of the case when not present at the Dutchbased court. If he did not comply, the ICC said Gicheru could forfeit his financial security paid to the court and a warrant for his arrest may be issued. Cases against Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta and his vice president Ruto over post-election violence in 2007-8 collapsed in 2014 and 2016. ICC chief prosecutor Fatou Bensouda blamed a relentless campaign of victim and witness intimidation for making a trial impossible. – AFP.

Myanmar military seizes power, detains elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi NYAPYIDAW - Myanmar’s military seized power yesterday in a coup against the democratically elected government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, who was detained along with other leaders of her National League for Democracy (NLD) party in early morning raids. The army said it had carried out the detentions in response to “election fraud,” handing power to military chief Min Aung Hlaing and imposing a state of emergency for one year, according to a statement on a military-owned television station.

A verified Facebook page for Suu Kyi’s party published comments it said had been written in anticipation of a coup and which quoted her as saying people should protest against the military takeover. The coup derails years of Western-backed efforts to establish democracy in Myanmar, also known as Burma, where neighbouring China also has a powerful influence. Condemnation of the coup came from Australia, Britain, the European Union, India, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and the United States. China

called on all sides to respect the constitution and uphold stability. The generals made their move hours before parliament had been due to sit for the first time since the NLD’s landslide win in a November 8 general election viewed as a referendum on Suu Kyi’s fledgling democratic rule. Phone and internet connections in the capital, Naypyitaw, and the main commercial centre of Yangon were disrupted and state television went off

air after the NLD leaders were detained. Suu Kyi, President Win Myint and other NLD leaders were “taken” in the early hours of the morning, NLD spokesman Myo Nyunt told Reuters by phone. Reuters was subsequently unable to contact him. The detentions came after days of escalating tension between the civilian government and the military in the aftermath of the election. – REUTERS.

Tuesday Tuesday 2 February, 2021 5, January 2021

DAILY

18 Positive Vibrations No 246 12 | FEATURES

THE 2021 ELECTIONS Positive Vibrations no 250

pending election? With the known exceptions, some elected officials from the Legislative wing of government, do take forced leave, for obvious reasons. But, the National Assembly machinery; never stops working! Reason and common sense, AMBIA’S nascent F we are not careful, it is de- are called to bear among mocracy may as well possible to look at the 2021 all political players, without faceasits most stressful exception. So, love yourself, elections a “do or die” period asnot webe. approach affair, but it need No love Zambia and do good for doubt, the 12 stakes are very the August National Elections. Zambia. high! We see instances lies My observation is basedofon the I state as a matter of fact and corresponding duties, rights and and propaganda punctuated fixed positions by key political not opinion that government obligations and I personally do by desperation. I do not think and economic players that I have will always be government. not support irresponsibility, as evithat this is thethe way tofew go.years. Sufficient safeguards exist to observed over last denced by those people who elect to At any rate, August 12, mitigate any situation and those criticise from afar, under extremely 2021, is slowly but effectively outside government must not Arresting Democracy dubious circumstances. (I know advancing, hope as theof an in any way and howsoever We have with a background what I am talking about) main menu of choice for political election whose outcome was con- done, abuse the government Fourth, it is extremely irresponpundits. tested in court. The legal challenge machinery. sible for anyone who decides to Attempting to compromise by the losing party was unsuccesslabel police as belonging to a parUNDERSTANDING ful; but the losing party has gone the delivery of any government ticular political party. The Police on to insist their position – that the department, or distort delivery INCUMBENCY are part of our public service and I also results in abuse and election was fraudulent. When President Edgar misinformation. (We all now advise that we take police as such. individuals who do not agree with I will not take advantage of that any citizen or resident can atstop defending a party and focus I actually understand why Lungu and do hisnot ministers know how sensitive Fifth, the fact that Police are the outcome of the government election have in this column to expound my views on defending an individual. That is tack the Police at will. anyone who thinksnational the last election have undertaken information hasway, found itself an emotional benefitted from which I have expressed before. (You do so with some measured armed does not give them a licence problematic in many ways. (This is were fraudulent, should assignments, they haveparticipate been intwo the media – print and (a) Their distinct positions This is an assault on democracy risk, because the principle of pro- to shoot at anybody – particularly how War Lords are created!) in the forthcoming elections. This electronic). accused of campaigning, citizenship to Zambia (b) Their and I end here! portionality, which really puts a innocent civilians. You cannot take We have seen boycotts, we have represents collective inability to mainly by our opposition parties. The fact of incumbency away life, if no danger is posed. In membership to the dissenting par- Elections Although the arights check associates, on likely police brutality and the seen walk outs andisalso produce loser to andassociwinner. What a candidate toldthe byhurling his or her close is not necessarily outcome. appreciate the role institutions in cannot I do not agree thatofgoing be disputed. It is real such a case the Police would be killty. ation and freedom of expression, or impunity, sets in). of offensive language and invecto visit projects is either a our democracy. and Without basically ameans the this shred that of doubt are enshrined in our Constitution, Interestingly, some people and ing in cold blood. tives etc. Even elected represendirect or indirect manner of No election in any democracy is government cannot suspend election should pray are intended to further a political It reminds me of how to effect and observe the act Rule Such an actforisaa crime and the scenario results in the tacit arrest even entities too, who through entities even argue and strongly tative of a people have been “puncampaigning. won in court (There is a difference any of its activities because positivelaw result. But the outcome objective – meaning that they genocide was sparked in of Law at all times. enjoy I repeat, must without hesitation swing of democracy. What do I mean? representatives those same talk about the PF (Patriotic Front) ished” for associating with national It is not. That is, if we between a decision and a declara- of an election. Public policy may beinto different. NotOur too long are only political. Rwanda. I can only pray that NOBODY IS ABOVE THEI LAW! action. Supreme Court As citizens, the dissenters can and rights. Remember, have said Police. Just how, if I may ask? I am leaders. understand that Members of tion). It is actually irresponsible to as well as the common law ago, while President Trump As far as I know, the the security forces do not rest If law enforcement officers pronounced itself on the issue of capable of enjoying advised that “Your Rights Parliament arewith expected to visit really lost, because as far as the How can you be a democrat present courts matters which inare general, supports this whatever do and campaigned hard, he lost the government of Zambia is both and do what they did to the not provide security before, superior Orders (You cannot justify Zambia has to offer. For instance, End where the Rights of another theirhighly constituencies andcontroverit is not truth and fact(s) stands to play the Irules few of disruptive postulation. are political and election and my reading is legaland andrefuse legitimate. As by such, activities that the politduring and after an election, an illegality based on “instructions they will take full advantage of Begin.” in dispute that the President’s ical party that formed government democracy? It is actually absurd sial in nature. that even when he is refusing would see no plausible reason visited Zambia. Here, we have that would be a major oversight fromdefeat, above”).reality has constituency is Zambia. their constitutional entitlement, that exposes So I seeZambia no serious member offor any after but theto disputed electionsto of forperson any holder of a the Green National Let’s interrogate this position of LAW concede to jump gun no choice; respect and to ENFORCEMENT Verify this fact with either Sixth, just he likeis other to further any objective. Look at anguish. a dissenting party refusing to towand ignore is the Patriotic Front. Does Registration Card, a voters’ to 2016, dawned on him that the players in the loud acts and cardhonour the sovereign integrity that the “The Election was fraudthe Constitution or Electoral our public space, Police Officers the debates around the outcome of party line and disrupt any nationAND ELECTIONS anyone dispute that the governargue that he/she does not recogAmerican President until noon, processes that government puts of Zambia and Africa as a ulent.” Commission of Zambia! thisisour society. It Bill 10will - it agree suggests theme existence of al event. Where we seem to havein place. You with that was formed by the PF? Januaryare nise the of Mr Edgar 20,drawn 2021.from, Nobody It is Presidency a fact that Courts whole.ment As I have noted before, Because of the legal challenge, SENSELESS In addition, President Lungu duty to ensure that our comenforcement agencies, “Victors” and “Vanquished.” a serious challenge, is when weanywhere havetoindicated here that buying the is Chagwa whatever reahisour story. willLungu, not givefor effect societiesItend break apart we a situation where some law is ahave President for all, including doesany not “inject” criminals which include bodies such CAMPAIGNS Police play than a pivotal son. not expect to speculation. You cannot more from within from role in eitherI do munity those who support him as well as the Bank of Zambia (BoZ), This may be a painful You certainly can count on participant in Police. the 2021 election convince tosay grant outside aggression. arresting or allowing democracy to in the Letthe meCourts quickly that in a deas those who either indulge in the Zambia Revenue Authority one we must deal with it. As my support if you are involved in to refuse to but be reasonable. you amocracy, relief based on an thrive. Let me outline some issues theresolely is a way that each revulsions against him or can I have indicated, Police plays produce athe loser eventand thatevery has not happened, we may wish to distill as a Elections issue is resolved. In the FUNDAMENTALS OF further, Why? never support whatever he a pivotal role in ensuring that our and winner. What a candidate (and case mayreferred not happen). I must people: to here, the outcome does. HUMAN RIGHTS WORK democracy is told by his or hergrows! close I have picked note of here opinion First and foremost, the Police thethan courtpublic appears to have “failed” What we must appreciate To and be effective with associates, is not necessarily can be easily swayed by on this because of the murmurings they will always be answerand its failure is a clear assault on and understand is the power of rights work, any such of the the propaganda or falsehoods. that some things can be done betto the government day.outcome. democracy. (Lack of acceptance).humanable incumbency. It is unlikely that campaigner must be both is that those I personally condemn is the ter! You can check this fact with theMy expectation When Democracy Assaulted any staffer on government duty, nonpartisan and objective in who will not be successful killing ofI any in cold Seventh, Linkedwill to my comhaveperson indicated here some of PF, which was once in opposition anywhere in the country, would both the manner they live and see reason to on bethe reasonable blood. I have called for a result in the ments Police as falling under and complained about Police; the happenings that ask any of the ministers to stand how they execute their work. and responsible. They must conclusive investigation, (NO the Executive wing of government, Movement Assault of Democracy. In this in- Of the on a queue for either a voter’s course, there are for Multiparty go backis to the drawing table speculation, NO Politocs) another on which calls on civility Democracy (MMD) and the stance, it is actually possible that card or whatever public service gray areas which produce so that and in the next election, which investigation must put civic responsibility. Do not give United National Independence we are only talking about democis for the taking. undesirable outcomes. For this success is registered. everything to rest. Civil Society The rational is not that Party (UNIP) consistency – up on Police and say but the Police racy whenhave in actual fact, we are reason, all the playersfor (citizens Organisations no choice the ministers do not have the LUSAKA CITY COUNCIL Both canmust talkstrive abouttoincumbency only listen to the PF. That is not farresults from ofbeing democratic. and the State) but tovery await the said THE ELECTORAL true. It is not true that the Police physical capacity to stand CITY in a OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY as well as experiences on the other As alludedAnything here, I seeelse no democrat be factual in the manner they investigations. take instructions from the PF. I queue. They do. But they side of the road. who will use his or her position to COMMISSION conduct affairs. Here, natural THEare URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING ACT No. 3, undermines the Police and deemed to be on national duty have said and I now repeat: I am absolutely either undermine of near thebefore finishing plays a pivotal role. certain thatAs we should not be allowed. institutions justice SECTION 53(2) OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA and that is the same reason why you are Tax Payer – and some democracy or fail report to play by the To while theonMMD and UNIP were line on If August 12,a 2021, embark a campaign Since a preliminary a GRZ vehicle is not stopped at make noise are not rules handed of democracy. to interface interact with temperspeople will bewho running wild. which able is devoid of fact and finding, has been over to the the road blocks dotted around even Tax payers, you can question Accusations will be plenty. Simply put, we begin to live isinproblematic the Policebecause, Command at both poliPresident and some actions NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC the country. anywill suspect decision by Police, such Criticisms be very pointed. than anything else a situation democracy emotions is cy and operational levels, they now are either in placewhere or in the To impute abuse at every thethe public outcry, when citizens Advice:asStay course. There tend tocannot, overshadow the real the MMD horizon, it still remains the duty non-functional when institutions because neither turnGrace is problematic. know of of Lusaka intends to apply for planning permission for a Change of MwenyaI Zimba were reportedly killed in cold blood. is in tomorrow! issue. For UNIP example, no instance of theofHead of State, either democracy aretoundermined on nor as reality stares us; is no Land government anywhere in the to Commercial (Shops) on Sub S of Lot 15144/M, Libala South, use from Agricultural can justify killings. But we must Outside the police but touching by himself or through delegated a regular basis. In a democratic power. world; whichThe hasplot suspended go furtherSecond, and interrogate the on responsibility, was the outcry authorities clear the air onthe the Lusaka. measures approximately 3216 Square Meters in extent. environment, where rule of law it would be very strange ZAMBIA FIRST national activities because of a circumstances that led to theinstructionsIf weassociated sad incident so that theIScountry with unbecoming conreigns, NOBODY ABOVE THE for the Police to take put Zambia pending election. diabolical my view, it will which can move duct ofparochial top officials at the Ministry LAW. on. fromact. anyInperson or entity is beyond First If we put Zambia First beyond It is unreasonable and/ be grossly unfair andThe against I remember howand Civilthe Society of Health. Democracy Police unauthorised. Law – and we considerations, national pride The application may be viewed at the Office of the Town Clerk of Lusaka City Council; P. O parochial considerations, national or problematic to expect a naturalhave justice to ignore basic to be Organisations were mobilised So development, What is the Problem with anda national are The police are a very important stated and declared government, which includes pride and national development, are Box 30077, Lusaka and the submissions or observations on the application may be made to the issues of causation as well as to support thethe false claim that Police? That is our collective wing of Executive in ensuring country of laws, stipulates howassured. the the Legislature, the Judiciary and assured. That is our collective goal. the chain of causation. This is “Chiluba a thief.” I does refused planning authority without charge. Submissions or observations must be in writing and made The biggest problem associatthat is democracy nottocollapse. Police should operate. This is goal. furExecutive, to stop functioning the task that faces campaigners join the band wagon because ed with the location of our police withinofthe of 30 days beginning on the first date of the period for the publication of this As a Human Rights Defender ther helped by the police internal because anperiod election. on this issue. it seriously violated basics of in OF the CAUTION public discourse, has nev(No longer active) I can tell you Lest rules andnot regulations, which canLawyers know you can2021 and February, ending on 2ndothers, March, notice being 1stthat WORD (ZRA) and many do2021. we are aware I feel any evidence-based campaign, human rights. I stand vindicated er beenbeings the police, but PUBLIC that it is impossible to talk about not betoignored. actually follow a Judge to his or All human are continue to work every day of duty bound indicate here advocacy or litigation. Please by subsequent developments. PERCEPTION. her home to get certain forms human rights protection without Third, the fact that the endowed with the power of the year, 24/7. Their work is for that the issue of proportionality note that, much as individuals President Chiluba, was never For use instance it is said that the of Orders – and this is 365 effective policing. Thus far, the a provisionreason. for Let’s it to further the good of Zambia in every in law Constitution enforcement,makes has been are constitutionally entitled convicted by any Court of law in Police is heritage very corrupt. Really! all year round. (Lawyers are maintenance of Law and Order this and that right, does not mean the cause of our and manner. discussed at length. As things to their opinions, opinions Zambia. Officers of the Court). This act are implied it supports anarchy. The same Mother Assuming Zambia. that the accusation was The 2021 election and stand,that we wait to see whether which are NOT measured Look; Zambiatowards is for the protection demonstrates that government others to follow, will as far as of person and property. So it is not constitution highlighted here, true, what are Zambians doing? impunity, will set in.as (I do not and 0pinions, which create Zambians. What I am hearing canAlex neverMwansa cease to operate. No responsible authority, will deSee you next week. I understand, be conducted and must never a case of us verwill only be useful, if and when use the word impunity loosely). unnecessary anxieties/tension, that mercenaries of abedifferent TOWN Can youCLERK imagine what cide on falsehoods! Comments: ngandem12@ within the framework of sus them! there is order. are problematic. nationality are in the country – would to the OF electoral For/happen THE CITY LUSAKAthe PLANNING gmail.com governanceAUTHORITY systems Such opinion only serve There an unfortunate view Zambians must desist from never mind theisbroadcasted process, if the Judiciary and 0977776191 and that Zambians have given See you next week. to complicate and possibly that anyone can do in and making wild statements suchCell/SMS as opinions; sends shivers mysay whatTHE 2021 ELECTIONS other government agencies had 0955 776191 themselves. In other words, I contaminate thought. But I must spine. ever to or about the Police. Most Anybut “it was his or her democratic participant in this to suspend work because of a see no reason for any failure quickly add that some opinions of the unjustified hostility towards right;” and then run to the media Comments: ngandem12@gmail. the Police almost took away a life and talk about the shrinking demcom Cell/SMS of a Police Woman who was on ocratic space. Date of erection of site notice 1st February, 2021. duty a few years ago! It is not true As far as I know, every right has 0977776191 and 0955 776191

DEMOCRACY AND ELECTIONS: THE BABYLON SYSTEM, PART IV

PUBLIC NOTICE

DAILY

COVID-19 17 12 14 19 Realities

Friday 12 September, 2020

Tuesday 2 Friday Thursday Friday 11 Friday 27 Thursday 17 February 2021 October,2020 2020 722 August November 2020 December 2020

FEATURES

15 11

By DR MBUYI MASUWA Frontline doctor working at Levy Covid Centre

COVID-19 VACCINES KNOWANDTHINE ENENMY: SECTION C: THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY SARSCOV2 the final work IN A NUTSHELL

SO DID COVID 19 REALLY AFFECT F A PLEASE ...ESPECIALLY THESE… The final novel COVID 19 AND THE VACINES THE OUTCOME OF THE DIABETICS? T coronavirus,

Sor almost I conclude FINALLY OR schools have reopened a year myhumanity presentation and soonnow buses will be full ofhas onat Covid 19 anda pupils and students. They will been war with soon be flooding up towns Diabetes , let with me very powerful invisdifferent types and to colours of quick note that ible enemy. Currently, uniforms in all dedicated sorts ofhuin spitegoing of having MICRONS manity has had over aso million directions, uniforms of many symptoms, such as loss of smell, 5 articles to this topic, not whenever possible. different sizes, from the Grade casualties, we don’t know loss of taste, cough, fever, general everything was covered, no Dear teachers, parents zeroes to the highest level body pains, headache, malaria how the enemy has lost. and guardians, please kindly far many from it. Respiratory droplets are that wears them. the day kind of feeling. of David canand cause so HE military conduct remember pupils students Diabetes is a very long For almost a Both year now, life sling the main routes of transscholars and drills thoseof inthe boarding It could just be Covid-19 and much havoc the body the no matter howtoyoung, theyiftoo regular or military topic and one most has not been normal even unmission. They are classiare expected have started having both an Asthmatic attack can get infected SARSCOV2, immune system by does not know exercises to test warfare studied so towhat we covfied as small, intermedider “The New Normal.” Our classes yesterday. and Covid-19 would not be a the thatindeed causesother Covid-19 of it virus beforehand. strategies without cells and Genetic ered is just like drop in the ate and large according enemy usa actual within Indeed,fights the pandemic is still and pleasant experience. Please and of which can endbut up At times wesome do respond combat, this also serves the factors. ocean of knowledge. to their sizes. Small are raging, theEconomies curve is still have up butbeen make sure the Asthmatics have without. developing the disease as a the response is very late, it’s purpose of ensuring combat We equally agreed that Diats like Ion. have just shown less than 5 microns in life has to gosocial It is usshuttered, against their emergency drug, like destroyed, life consequence. like the Fire Brigade coming readiness ofit garrisoned betes can be managed andtothat you a baby ororone diameter, the intermediSARSCOV2, issardine the present Salbutamol Inhaler all the time Please put an eye on all of them jobs lost, marriages ended, eda burning when Producit is deployable forces prior one can structure live a Healthy, Siavonga kapenta when HEthe fact that areto at war can never ate are between 5 and against future, it we is literacy or should let their best friend or but especially these. These areThe the ucation distorted etcetera now just but ashes. This lack tive and Very Long Life. deployment from a homebase. there are Tunas, Dolphins be overemphasized. We may have 100 microns and the against illiteracy but it is also teachers know where they keep it. diabetics, the asthmatics, those of preparedness gives a good months. best way to control Diabetes In this era of terrorist attacks if part of the cell, like a wolf in a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) The Envelope (E) Protein measures which include: We identified our real en,Sharks ,Orcas and indeed complaisant, have large ones are over 100 healthbecome against sickness, literallywe may with Sickle Cell disease, those head start to our and is to follow theenemies Dietary advise, they also conduct hostage Whales yetfight to be seen. Please noteSICKLE the presence sheep’s clothing. the capsid. The Envelope (E) protein complex called Masking with a those proper fitmicrons. emy, the cause behind all ofCovid lifeBlue against death. given up on the against THOSE WITH CELL of with19 Heart up conditions, with for us like once these Exercise regularly, take med- is a small, integral membrane rescue exercises and these please i urge you totips conISo have areason written several onso unfortunately but unfortunately for us SARSCOV2 ismask, DISEASE doesn’t mean the Once inside the RNA is re- Antibodies Ribonucleocapsid packagting Observing hand this, the we have had Hormonal disorders Hyper viruses enter the cells andby alter ication as Social instructed their protein involved in several ing is a fundamental part of leased and immediately goes person are usually repeated until how schools can be Humanity organised tinue on your quest for more This group of people suffer from not yet done with . Cases are cannot be re-infected, and Hyporthyroism, those with hygiene and distancing. many changes, so many losses, the genetic and start and help prevent theEven spread the Physician. done toinperfection. ifthere knowledge asthe everyday a genetic disorder in which they rising the Country, the Second Wave cancer etc. code there have been reported cases to work. It takes over the viral self-assembly and repliaspects of the virus’ life cycle, SARSCOV2 IS A POSITIVE so many tears, reason is, the infection among pupils, reproducing, then we areBY leftASKI WILL CONCLUDE Zambia has not new beenadded tostudents warand have poorly formed Red Blood is something seems eminent. on re-infection, so vigilance is body’s protein function factocation. This is the reason the such as assembly, budding, enSENSE RNA VIRUS culprit… SARSCOV2. and the teachers themselves. Cells. The Red Blood Cells are the dance to their tune which isTHE ING AND ANSWERING since independence, I bet especially with Covid 19our be-any to THE DIABETICS Even people without at alloxygen costs. throughout velope formation, and disease virus invades the cells to make ry and starts making copies of required CLASS 1V BALTIMORE And Iyoung have tried tolearning, give you literally Of course there is a lot of ones that carry like the dance with the FOLLOWING THREE QUESmilitary is well prepared and ing novel, we keep Yes, there are those that have underlying conditions are still dying and sensitisation at different levels copies of itself using its genetic itself using the materials the theHERE process. CLASSIFICATION. the basic information to intry depart body bySARSCOV2 means of the ENDS devil and for some sadly, TIONS. ready tolot handle any invading unlearning and relearning Type 1 Diabetes. These arethis sadly a more will at prematurely passed so BEGINNING many different hands. these particles from cently there isto bebe we are war can ignore thisa part then both To ifSTRUCTURE begin with, I think let’s conjunction with schools byairboth haemoglobin which in them. cells need to air make the needed code, like soft ware storedyou in leases This saying proteinfor layer THE get aHAT better understanding of AND OF dance ends death.to AT 1.ARE DIABETICS MORE adversary either by land, born with thein inability produce continuously. we don’t work together to end this war. Covid-19, it means there has neverof beGeneral overemphasised. Hand hygiene is extremely imtheir saliva, cough, sneezes, or and I have failed humanity and start from the basics, just what the Ministry Education The defect leads to the Red Insulin, the hormone that helps the RISK OF CATCHING COVID proteins for the body. this protein. lieved to be formed from parts this enemy and the war we are COVID-19. or waterbodies because of the been Covid-1 to Covid-18 beAnd there are only two ways to end this Despite war havportant to prevent spread we should urgently seek for forsings. These are believed to fly is going on here, where did we and the Ministry ofthis Health. Blood Cells not havethe usual of body cells absorb sugar use 19 THAN NON DIABETICS? DIFFFRENT TYPES OF drills they conduct regularly. Not onlyinisthe theairbody like giveness from both our progeni- balistically SARSCOV2 like other fighting. The process hasn’t This fight theirbetween fore conquered and that sincevictims, we survived ing been raging for about nine THE come from, how did weand get our-it of the ,EITHER by an Effective ,talking up torobbed about The basic message is theTreatment same, discCovid-19 shape butvirus assume a shape up for energy. NO. Having Diabetes does VACCCINE This reminds me of how my the first 18 there is no need to the so much needed pro- SARSCOV2 THE months some people still Corona viruses contains at SARSCOV2 displaying its tro- tors been easy but ifbeI can you are and the selves where we are now and and ATTACHMENT descendants. *Also possibility of faecal aofmeter away. of treatment options a reach lot of on drugs please letnow there emphasis like that of a sickle, no wonderOral the Unfortunately for more these, theofcellsto fear the 19th. not make one prone There arestructural different types university back inbasic Russia used just seem not to know what is least where are we likely going. This is the2 most important to be discussed later. *Aerosol (airbut inTransmission the end this leads The ACE Receptors, here teins phies of war. This sign of pride four proteins: and you do make wise deciIMMUNE CELLS being studied, of late IVERMECTIN has adherence to the public name Sickle Cell Disease.lead to that produce Insulin the beta cells getting Covid 19 than those Vaccines but the goal is one In simpler terms Asthma is this group is that they are at to make us do drills for fire and earthly lives. And there is a large going on or just don’t care. part of my article, for its here Transmission can be imborne transmission) been gaining a which lot of attention, discuss healthafter measures include is yet its weakness and we can the S protein binds to ACE 2 to the ultimate destruction of Covid-19 S=Spike protein, sions being informed thenwill in theusually disease The Sicklers do getwhen FACTS; the pancreas were AND most likely condition characterised by less ayou very high riskmake of developing number of pupils and students don’t have it. However, tothat teach the MYTHS Immune System THE Sometimes I just wish could similar other anticipated and I can a difference. a These thatsituations is across borders are air particles masking up, hand hygiene, this later separately, ORthreats ifI and no effective emergence called theallergic cell itself because the new ported receptors which areoflocated in an easily take him down here. E= Envelope protein, Istand have achieved my purpose. symptoms now start showing. destroyed even before one was reaction that causes severe form of Covid-19 if they get who are suffering from this CONSPIRACY THEORIES on top of Lusaka’s FinThe Infectiobility Sars Cov they are At higher risk if they than three microns. Recent usually through planes. This to recognise and to respond to until we got the routine right. socially distancing though socially crises when the flow of blood is treatment is available as it is at the moment The following facts are curborn. formed viruses burst of the wasALUTA lungs, the heart, brain, kidneys contraction LAYER IS infected M=Membrane protein, and Here is alarm what we have cov- invading CONTINUA… of breathing tubes by the virus SARSCOV2. condition, unlike Type 2, this one deco House with big 2. multiple studies haveout a shown the most common way the have other conditions like THIS pathogens to prevent When the went off megadistancing may benext aachallenge impinged. One such and usually rently agreed upon by the genthen indeed our hope is an Effective SoNucleocapsid those withmany Diabetes Typecon1 cell to go infect other cells and and in fat cells. The binding DESTROYED BY SOAP, SO Some of the myths, N= protein. ered in a nutshell; “THE STRUGGLE of the lungs (will discuss this in phone screaming my lungs out One tip to note if one with is diagnosed in young people Corona virus is believed to that coronavirus can spread by virus spread fron China to the Heart problems or are immune the host from getting sick if we had to run down a certain in a school set up but must the most common is what we call eral scientific community. Vaccine. tend to Spike(S) be dependent on insulin spiracy theories and just weird reminding the people that our they have an has r note thatof is a reprolater). as itself Diabetes Covid-19 would beto detail below the age of 30. this route well. These small rest of the globe.crisis. Also it can be this repeats and can go reduces the ability ACE2 THERE LIES THE VALUE The Protein. Covid-19 is aand disease caused CONTINUES”, WE STILL suppressed like AIDS state etc ever get attacked by that number of stairs, somewhere beAnd encouraged practiced the vasocclusive We will talk about the origins injectionthat for the rest of their the vaccines are here no for example things have been saidgives and formidable adversary knows duction number of 2 to 3, this This means when one whois the and unexplained rise The point to remember about particles areifable travel upnot to through roads like our borders on and on the to process ,are elderly, males, are obese do sudden its function properly which TO HAND WASHING, This protein is what by aour CORONA virus called ARE EUROPE particular pathogen because hold breaths, somewhere This isAT as aWAR. result of sickled of the virus, its transmission, pfizer, mordena, sptunik v etc. Please note are still being said about Cororest and is claiming lives day by the means infected person the can is Asthmatic is exposed to an their sugar levels especially and if they don’t follow the Covid-19, soldiers will be already jump, somewhere duck etc, we stopped. That is where the im- AND leads toone more cellpeople. destruction LITERALLY KILLS in the crown like blood cells AMERICA being unable to pass SARSCOV2. ARE treatment, preventive navirus are as follows: am these brands, my goal is to ap- THIS day.not here to promote any one of SARCOV2 infect up toone 2 toin3the Allergen, the substance they fasting one, morning. How safe andalso effective arerethese Covid 19 Vaccines? public safety measures. prepared for combat. didCovid-19 this repeatedly until all of us measures, then areas of through the bloodSECOND vessel due to mune response comes in. and death. THE VIRUS. pearance which gives the virus stands for Corona IN THEIR OR I passionately want to reach Le’ts one saywho its had 3 this means 1 are share scientific facts which are a backbone to whatever else is allergic to, this could be When a good Once.Today the vaccine hasend been it now undergoes a will only on made 2.DOES THE FACT THAT ONE search their shape and hence causing The of got *Its 5Gindispensability related. THEperfumes, dustIMMNUNE THE INVASION AD paint, the name CORONA. Virus Disease ofpeople 2019. EVEN THIRD WAVES out ittoright. as many possi- invisible person infects 3 new people etc. their sugar control suddenly starts being done to fight thisas powerful enemy. lot of crucial mandatory steps before it can be deemed congestion of blood in that area. HAS THEM Transmission. vaccines speaks forMAKE itself. Thebefore Police (ZP) asitself well do ThereDIABETES have been rumours ble whocan each infect 3high newreadings people body RESPONSE reacts and causes a lot of unexplained NOW. YES, THOUGH And it is corona my hope thatreaches when or if that comes for you to Treatment and thebe restadministered will be having soon goes away. If adverse side effects then the It is aare veryobserved painful situation safe and eventually tothe people. These include AT time HIGHER OFabout HAVING Please it’s goodRISK tocame take note that simulation of riots to is prepare the that coronavirus as to them; for there no telling and cycle goes on and on changes one being the narrowing despite no change in lifestyle, diet The body’s defence mechamake a decision whether to take the COMPLICATION vaccine or not ,you,OR will EVEN tackled THE RECOVERIES later. and one experiencing it would rd Vaccine is taken back to the lab to be worked on again. Ifstill it ARE Preclinical,Clinical ,Regulatory, Production and Distribution, had it not been for Vaccination recruits for the actual day when a side effect of trying to increase the presence of the virus that to have very high sugar or gludeed many others may explain of Oxygen support but the what it can do. such that by the 3 cycle about and blockage of the breathing and exercise regime and insulin make a sound decision based on knowledge and facts not mere nism is activated once the presHIGH, WE JUST DON’T *This Corona Virus is administering called be crying until they are relieved passes this phase then goes to Phase 2 DEATH FROM COVID 19? Administering then post surveillance. cellular connectivity poxnetwork would have wiped which work by stimulating the the human cell. (the Salk vaccine), Hepatitis B they willdoing interactthis withnot some SECTION B: I WILL CALL I’m as the Small 40 people will be infected and causes Covid (SARSCOV2). cose reading when they get why people with well conbreathing was not improving, tubes, which makes one be administration but now even with myths, emotions or sensationalism.out th th “The novel” because it’s a new bywas powerful pain killers ence of theCholera virus detected, KNOW WHAT EFFECT THE Generation to 5 it Gefrom 4G 4populations, YES. Poorly controlled Di- immune entire had system to produce Vaccine, the Vaccine, spokesperson the Ministry can be in or just a couple of denied UNZA students of or some cadres THESE “THE NOVEL 3.DOES COVID 19 ITSELF athat Covid infection. This very trolled Diabetes orifis even those he now sweating asuch lot due of oxygen as they are fever involved even somehigh form of Corona viruses. week you to Vaccines infor section A of this as its Pethidine or Morphine at ON netration 5 can G.Samsung was the like anever specialised army, the DISEASE WILL HAVE Phase 2. had Here is thethe efficacy effectiveness .Volunteers of Last Health as II introduced am extremely days, byLIVE, the 10th cycle about abetes worsen COVID Preclical. been vaccination Polio antibodies in response to the 1) THE ATTENUATED the Rotavirus Vaccine, Flusol- level, etc. Even Firefighters do drills,far not TECHNOLOGICALY WORSEN DIABETES? elevated sugar is called Hythat Diabetes tends to increased work of breathing being suffocated. difficulties in breathing, please As a group corona viruses series am calling Vaccinology 101 while in section B we looked the hospital andvaccine usually areLONG first to 5g. from that. I as write 80, 000. This Covid is Animals, why corona vi- Vaccine.The of about 100 to about are given the to see diers go to war. Unfortunately 19 phone ,which ifhave not reversed can presence THE BODIES IN THE have continued to cause of New the vaccine, which fact that they dopeople,the Here the Vaccine tested in Experimental paramedics well.these articles would ADVANCED VACCINES” If quickly not abated, the300 kindly suspect and rushalso the YES, Covid 19 for itself can VACCINE perglycemia which itself to have raised blood sugar fever went up again, and have been around aisvery administered with a lot is of also fluids at the types of Vaccines ,the Traditional and the Of course this isCOUNCIL not As true, CITY inThere my different own a front- LUSAKA rus spreads soofthe fast and hasfor the condition even lead to Death. anthe un- itself how much dose is required to make it effective. Safety deformities and deaths, even can be any of the following These types vaccines not enter the human cell means SUMMARY mostly looking at its side effects and also its effectiveness is nocapacity way to as These are what I call the pupil/student to a hospital there is ONLY one fate for the can be fatal. Mostly TERM. worsen Diabetes . causes other problems and when they get condition infecso did his sugars ,again interlong time. They mostly live in through a cannula to help flush virus has nothing to do with 5g Modern. line We medical who has LUSAKA potential infect everyone on revaluated as in how many sidebut effects etc. check-up. crippled Franklin D Roosevelt, four. contain theatoweakened or half they stimulate only oneoutcome part ofvolunteers withfor thesome condition know have doctor discussed what overemphasise the need for “drones ofhave vaccines.” They are against particular virus. Ifare it fails this phase then Scientists go CITY OF PLANNING AUTHORITY leads to viscous cycle that if those tion and the vention was done thisso kept infected cells: DEATH. SOwill PLEASE #MASK UP CITY COUNCIL bats andthe avian birds which these blocked defect cells as or LUSAKA any for orher Gs. Am aware lot of people are skeptical many reasons, there attended close tosimple 200 this It could be anything else,or but to what things they are allergic to or even may take up to Months years dead version of thephase, virus the Immune System, one that Diabetes isaTHE :In terms readiness beforehand inCovid-19 times made fromitself, most advanced back to No. the drawing board.resBut once itglobe. passes this then it not reversed may sadly lead isThis bad. repeating all the while believed to be their natural The infected cell will either STILL. CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY to alleviate the condition. Clearly *Global conspiracy to vacciURBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING ACT 3, patients in the hope that most, are even such myths as the viruses are being made from cells of most likely Covid-19. From my and usually have an emergency bacteria. They are closest to produces antibodies only weafter he is a condition of Diabetes emergencies. technology and that in isa affected short period goesNo. toSome the phaseofwhich three(3) stages. Death. ervoir. other types co- has recallby one my patients we should people and as enrich some ACT thewas flowbegging of oxygen in beIkilled theof virus itself #OBSERVE HAND THEstart URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING 3, clinical if not allbabies of us SECTION can at least aborted ,will these nate myths separately well. 53(2) OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA ownOne experience indeed what like Salbutamol on standby living pathogen, they teach call it the immunity. wherethings the bodyaddress cannot Phase 3.Humoral Here the vaccine isagiven to a larger group of people Likewise, our internal army of time as compared toso the rona viruses ae those that cause the of the and explanation be- inhaler who was only 27.He was save his life, saying he was people like BillOF Gates etc. this crisis. This is more whytoo the seeing from the same using up its materials to make HYGIENE. SECTION 53(2) OF 2015 THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA One important concern is Safety, just how safe are these ishind documented and observed as good to 300 help them get relief the common cold (chinfine). the immune what the It’s but this is people. like properly about to 3000 Some young volunteers are given placebos. (the immune utilize system) sugar(gluneeds traditional andwould yet even this system raised sugar levels so known Diabetic and accordto ones die. He begged I would have been very rich Sickle Cell patients haveto a lens. its own copies and then even#OBSERVE SOCIAL vaccines which were made in such a short period of time when globally, the Diabetics don’t seem in times of attacks. Coldat its As long as they stay in their infection might look like without mobilising only one section of cose) which we get from these ofadrills simulate safer. bothfollowing safety and are he looked Iffor even at by now, probably closing a deal or hyperglycemia is that the ing Again to himhere he was all efficacy breathe, begged water, very difficult time ifat. they got the I dokinds put in lotyears oftoenergy and And to be doing well with Covid-19 worst also causes suffocation others take even to make? this is what I intend to tually by bursting out of it, or DISTANCE AS MUCH AS reservoir there is no problem, Carbohydrates rich foods causing severetoillness. eg Zambia Army on buying an airport in Dubai or and prepare it for actual combat thismilitary stage there are unexpected reactions or the vaccine eight meters away and can,was stay adverse virus seems directly attack the in Chirundu bordering Zimthe guidelines very strictly he begged for food, what we severe form of Covid-19 as well. time. Usually I write around 03 most of very the mortalities because patients run outis address today. but the moment they mutate with NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC the infected cell will it-its could TO THE PUBLIC POSSIBLE. some exotic island in the pacific. likethe Nshima pota- NOTICE They give long lastingInsu- as only when the Air Force (ZAF) in the atmosphere updestroy to about babwe or Nakonnde bordering when pathogens .1) mRNA and VECTOR Other conditions to closely iswell considered ineffective, then withdrawn immediately andlook the cells that produce of normal weight and he was change we did but not hours. This is my,bread, giftlike to viruses Mother recorded from this group. Also of Oxygen and are literally left and then jump from bats to an *Sexually transmitted self itwell has been UPCOMING three hours. Tanzania. out for are for with heart toes, rice ,evensoil sugar itself immunity andcells the person usually needed asmedication forlab aniteffective and bacteria invade our BASED VACCINES. sentwhen back torealises the to start all over again. But ifthose itBOOK. passes this Zambia in whose mybodies. umbillin. These are called taking his regularly all could be changed and sadly kindly make sure these have the panting more Air. intermediate then mutate again needs THE SHORT TIME.? Once I had a patient who was This for simply means itRegulatory can Once in the country there can problems, kidney problems, and many others. just one vaccine for in life. combat. ical cord is buried. infected ormake finally the immune Our immune system is such These use advanced I’m compiling most of Beta cells and are found the phase, then goes to the phase. enough Insulin. So kindly sure the pupils and jump to humans and then beingbut stigmatised com- 1751, The appear toofbeSTAND short, it really that short?. spread just like TB even be local the those thattransmission have different types I KENNEDY you’llmay take what you This excess sugar then However, causeofsome All the vaccines we received MPHANDE Nois SUB 28by OFher FARM MAKENI, IN LUSAKA that ithope isduration capable to fight any technology, they use thefrom host Pancreas.they Thecan surface these and system destroys it hence to prevent this work into a book entistudents who distance are Asthmatic mutate again and pass from munity saying she got corona one meter social is not infected person to close conThe first step in making of a vaccine is Research .Scientists NEDY MPHANDE of STAND No SUB 28 OF FARM 1751, MAKENI, IN LUSAKA of cancers, the bodies other genetic read with seriousness itisdeends upthe accumulating in permission for Change of Land Usehuman in some as and some as adults kind of alien there cells themselves to produce cellsASTHMATIC ae reactions rich in ACE2 receptors are intends toinvasion, apply for planning from AGRICULTURAL to is adverse REGULATORY Here Regulatory such thechildren spread of the infection to the tled “UNDERSTANDING THE more vigilant, theyPHASE. should to human, then there from having sex with truck drivenough. 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Those 19 who are vaccines that are adapt tolevels any kind warfare. both the Humoral and Cellular Covid uses to enter the common Regulatory Authority(ZAMRA especially ifpasses we were making ourpa-1 The word CORONA VIRUS approximately 1.1404 Hectares Some studies in China person it on to other the Dendritic cells, thethe Tfound cells, Respiratory droplets are the eyes. Each of us has a bullet and IT’S A TRILOGY, PART Cognition etcetera With SARSCOV 21751 the tip of its yet still LINDA its AchillesROAD,was UBGod’s 28 FARM MAKENI ALONG LUSAKA . The measures can cause lotone of problems immunocompromised like those to children under All itOF needs isa to know the that is the antibodies host cells. Either the virus can given coined in 1966stand by June own aerosols Vaccines)critically scrutinize Immunity the new vaccine looking at its such with coronavirus tients and health care workers. main routes of transmission. role play in defeating this invisCovid-19 is real and is no the B cells, Natural Killer Cells, TO PART 3 WITH PART1 tendon is1.1404 Spike protein,can thisextent. is the part that makes the virus which ifthe not controlled from Cancer and of five, thatandof enemy beforehand, whether the cellular immunity like T Almeida and David Tyrrell to suffering directly damage these cells age safety and effectiveness if theand benefits really ximately Hectares in particles inthe airprocess conditioners Finally there is CommuniThey are classified as small, ible enemy. respecter of age,outweigh race, sex,the the cytokines, interleukins toto the R E Pand L Ito C AT ION … .never L I FinE is The Membrane (M) Protein Thisand protein is believed CORONA VIRUS is an um-first place EXPECTED TO BE OUT enter into the inthe the also the one that to describe the appearance of AIDS even lead tohuman damage of Orthe elderly are usually emphasised during the enemy uses an AKcell 47, lymphocytes. leading reduced production risks. If it fails then goes back lab but if passes then the rooms that housed Covid-19 paty spread which means people termediate and large according In the coming series, I will be education, religion, politics etc. The application may bethe viewed thean Office of virus The Town Clerk these ofThe Lusaka City Council P.O the immune system recognizes to trigger immune attack viruses under an Electron mention but a few. Some of have CYCLE. Membrane (M) protein beatthe key to the entering brella for viruses that EARLY NEXT YEAR. gans such as the Brain, the to vaccinated byinare this type, Health Week.” M16, theterm F16s, the drones, This brings into action ofbe insulin which turn leads tients, while some have shown been infected with the GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice) Certificate is issued and to their sizes. Small less than “Child sharing knowledge on Covid-19 So as pupils and students mixthe Microscope, appear as against the virus(please kindly revise series on Know Box 30077, andand submissions orcell observations on the may which be of made to the Heart, the Kidney ,Blood them even keepnow memory of both their weak The reason the virus is a component the viral en-a because themy host and alsoThine has hadapplication appear to have aLusaka crown like apPLEASE TO GET nuclear bombs. Zambia Army and ZAF. poormain uptake ofImmune glucose by infection transmission virus in an area, some areand not 5tomicrons in diameter, the interwith some stories of success companies can go during into production ofsorts thePLAN new Vaccine from all of backgrounds and crown Enemy vessels, Nerves etc. and even System may not handle it. VACCINE Our internal army can handle Please don’t bother yourself the cells and then accuchoir practice, fitness even how orkindly where they bethe infection like antibodies invades the cells is the make velope that playsCity a and central role P.O someOffice changes mu-Clerk pearance under an electronic COPIES. mediate are between 5to and 100 THE some of). the battles lost at theat pplication may be viewed the of following The Town ofbeLusaka Council thenSUBUNIT the administering toclasses the public cansure also begin according to planning authority without charge. Submissions or observations must inCOV writing made neighbourhoods, remember 2 which stands Usually Here lies the good for us, for here we were about 20 the in *SARS lead itself. and restaurants. those vaccinated are ThisinisCountry’s a subset of the came infected. Here is where we them allto asdeath long as its news soldiers understanding these now, I will mulation of the glucose in the microns and theitself, largein ones are battlefront. which can even last up to three there will definitely be transmission more copies of simple virus morphogenesis and astations that have caused microscope. each protocol. within the period of 30 days beginning on the first date of the period for the publication of this for Severe Acute Respiratory 30077, Lusaka and submissions or observations on the application may be made to the years ahead of the virus because the Spike proteins been In addition toThe masking up are now administered as in a country. Main of diabetes over 100 microns. The diamehealthy children. inactivated from. vaccine Also atypes segment called “In their have been prepared for that try explain detail in the next blood causing Hyperglycemia. of infection amongst themselves The Covid 19 Vaccines currently being to the terms to reproduce and pass sembly via its interactions with change in the virulence of the The word SARSCOV2 stands st Syndrome Corona Virus 2 is the and socially distancing, good Soso February, 2021 and viruses ending on 2nd March, being 1which ter of hair is about studied adescribed lot from the previous SASCOV 1 of 2021. ownnotice words,” in or I will becorona We mainly Two Examples aremay vaccines BCG 80 of theallvirus particular battle else this puts articles. Or thehuman virus not damage and theplease teachers. While consider some will People only havepart passed these stages they are kindly considered ng authority without charge. Submissions or observations must beproteins. writing and on its genetic information to contains other viral M isaslocatvirus. for Severe Acute Respiratory name given tointhis virus it re- made airbacteria. ventilation, avoiding indoor EVERY PERSON you meet microns, inbut comparison interviewing Covid-19 patients, 2002/3 MERS of 2012 Types of the Diabetes: Type for MMR for just Measles, the These teach the the bodyand at greatest riskas of1they are all similar and actually Examples are: Covid 19 as a theTB,cells causeviruses their or show signs, some won’t. safe and effective for use by the General Public. sembles the SARS virus of 2003 its off springs. ed among the S protein. It is scientifically agreed Syndrome Corona Virus 2, meetingssystem and crowded potential carrier of the virus and are very particles, ranging those who have recovered and the name and Type 2.of the ones that give these viruses Please, kindly advise all Oral Polio tiny Vaccine (OPV), the aplaces the period 30 days beginning on“Corona” the firstmeaning date of the period for70the publication of this being annihilated by the enemy. vaccines from Pfizer and dysfunction which then leads immune about percent; Their safety to is target such that even the old like 90 year old Margaret are essential. no production wayThe of size re- particular M protein has domi- Yellow has the potential to infect you uses byThe that is in astinsecond type corofrom 0.1 to have 0.3 micron. those isolation, with their upon that SARSCOV-2 to eventually observe the public health Typ1 is born “crown”. Fever Vaccine. part use ofone the pathogen WeIn are theone middle ofof a with Moderna. toViruses reduced insulin .But suddenly day he had he gave up his ghost nd * SARS COV 2 causes the disKeenan can them and even those with a weaker immunity. *Contact Transmission and othersand and should as February, 2021 ending on 2021. nant being 1war of corona virus called identities withheld of course as producing by particles themselves or only. cellular immunogenicity this32nd Ssequence protein toofMarch, bind to recepna viruses that Severe measures, as you teachers, an abnormality in that they This is why when China putand the gene this Novel the US2President. The ThisCovid-19 simply means something Have far less side effects raging with thecauses Covid-19 and then hyperglycemia. a fever , a mild cough and difand left us. MHSRIEP . Alex Mwansa ease which is short Research continues checking onconsider what kind of sideaseffects This occursstill when contamiwell yourself such. virions is about else 0.06by microns a can’t matter of online privacy, especially parents and guardian,s Please derlying even do anything themand a introduced strong humoral tor Angiotensin-Converting Acute Respiratory Syndrome, produce thesometime hormone corona virus 2020, Researchers went same can becondition said about Diabetes foreign will be INACTIVATED be used even by those It elicits has been shown even THE pandemic. 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Section B: Vaccines, the indispensable military drills of our bodies’ defence system

COVID: THE MYTHS, THE FACTS, THE DEBATES, THE UNKNOWNS

e -

DAILY

Education Tuesday 2 February, 2021

NERVOUS SYSTEM

FIGURE 3: SENSORY NEURONE

At the of this lesson, learners should be able to: Describe nervous system, identify basic functional units of the nervous system and explain the function of the brains. THE NERVOUS SYSTEM •

•

his is a system of coordination in animals made up of the T brain, spinal cord and nerves. The brain and the spinal cord together make up the central nervous system (CNS) while the nerves make up the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Nerves that are joined to the brain are called cranial nerves while those that are joined to the spinal cord are called spinal nerves. In the nervous system messages are transmitted in the form of electric impulses also called nerve impulses.

• An example of a slow reflex action is the pupil reflex (iris reflex). Each reflex action has a survival value which protects an animal from dangerous factors.Other examples of reflex actions are sneezing, salivating, peristalsis, vasoconstriction and vasodilation • There are two types of reflex actions, namely spinal and cranial reflexes. During a spinal reflex impulses pass through the spinal cord, whereas during a cranial reflex impulses pass through the brain.

FIGURE 2: HUMAN NERVOUS SYSTEM MOTOR NEURONES

REFLEX ARC

These are neurones that carry impulses from the central nervous system to effectors. An effector is any part of the body that carries out a response to a nervous impulse. Most effectors are glands or body organs such as muscles. Motor neurones have the following characteristics: • They carry impulses from the central nervous system to the effectors. • They have long axons and short dendrites. •Their cell bodies are terminally located (located at the end).

The path travelled by a nerve impulse during a reflex action is called a reflex arc. FIGURE 6: REFLEX ARC

FIGURE 4: MOTOR NEURONE NEURONS The basic functional units of the nervous system are neurones or nerve cells. Types of neurones include sensory, relay (connector, intermediate, multipolar, pyramidal) and motor neurones

d A r e s , p m l l l -

RELAY NEURONE These are neurones that form a link between sensory neurones and motor neurones. They are located in the central nervous system and are multipolar so as to provide many alternative paths for impulses. FIGURE 5: RELAY NEURONE

E O S S -

SENSORY NEURONES These are neurones that carry impulses from sense organs (receptors) to the central nervous system. A receptor is any organ that detects a stimulus and converts information about it to electrical impulses. Characteristics of sensory neurones include the following: • They carry impulses from sense organs to the central nervous system. • They have long dendrons and short axons. • Their cell bodies are not terminally located but are axillary.

SYNAPSES • A synapse is a junction between two neurones. The neurones at the synapse are not joined to each other but have gaps between them called synaptic gaps (synaptic clefts). The following passage describes how a nerve impulse moves across a synaptic gap: 1. An impulse arrives at the synapse 2. At the end plates, there are vesicles (tiny sacs) containing a chemical (neurotransmitter). 3 .The vesicles fuse with the cell membrane (presynaptic membrane) and the chemical is released into the synaptic gap. 4. The chemical diffuses across the gap and the impulse restarts at the other side. Reflex Actions • A reflex action is an automatic and stereotyped response to a stimulus. Reflex actions are often quick, but some of them are slow. Examples of quick reflex actions include: • Withdrawing of a hand from a hot object • Jumping up after sitting on a pin • Blinking when an object approaches the eye • Knee-jerk reflex • Shedding of tears when an object enters the eye.

CONDITIONED REFLEX • A conditioned reflex is a response that results from learning or training. The response given during a conditioned reflex is not related to the stimulus but the animal associates it with a related stimulus after being trained to do so. THE BRAIN The brain is the enlarged anterior end of the spinal cord. It is made of three regions which are: (i) Fore brain (cerebrum, hypothalamus, pituitary gland and olfactory lobe) (ii) Mid brain (optic lobe) (iii)Hind brain (medulla oblongata and cerebellum) Functions of Brain Parts • Medulla Oblongata: This links the spinal cord and the brain and conducts nerve impulses between these two parts. It controls automatic processes such as heart rate, breathing rate, swallowing, salivating, sneezing and coughing. • Cerebellum: This controls co-ordinated movement, helps maintain posture and also controls the sequence of activities involved in dancing, acrobatics and playing of musical instruments. • Hypothalamus: Sometimes regarded as the centre of homeostasis, this contains centres which control thirst, hunger and thermoregulation. • Pituitary Gland: This links the central nervous system and the endocrine system. (Refer to notes on the endocrine system for the hormones it secretes and their functions) • Cerebrum: This is the largest part of the brain and is the centre of intelligence, memory, language and consciousness. It has both motor and sensory areas. The motor areas control voluntary movement. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ENDOCRINE AND NERVOUS SYSTEM Nervous System Endocrine System Messages are chemical Messages are electrical (hormones) (nerve impulse) Responses are widespread and Responses are localised affect more than one target organ Responses are short-lived Responses are either (temporary) temporary or permanent EXERCISE 1. State any three parts of the brain and their functions 2. Distinguish between Nervous and Endocrine system 3. Define Nervous system 4. Describe; (a) Motor neuron (b) Sensory neuron (c) Relay neuron

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CHISAMBA Katuba 2ha 300m off Great North road K300,000.6ha,piggery 6km off great north road K400,000.3ha cottage, borehole, wirefence, zesco power K1m.2ha to 40ha 12km east of fringilla K65,000 per ha. CHIBOMBO near Ibis Gardens tarred Great North roadfront,2ha,4ha,8ha,10ha,12ha K250,000 per ha. Same area 300 to 600m off Great North road,2ha,4ha, K125,000 per ha.2.5ha,3 bedroom house, poultry, near Chibombo Basic School K300,000.Liteta area 8ha K900,000.23ha near Mungule Place K1.5m. MUMBWA Tollgate 78ha K1.5m.40ha In Mumbwa town K50,000 per ha can Sub-divide. CHIBOMBO Near Ibis Gardens 4 bedroom house on 4ha 300m off great north road with poultry K2m.55ha K750,000. SERENJE Nansanga farm block 118ha K750,000.16ha price offers invited.32ha K150,000.80ha K500,000.230ha K850,000.265ha K2m.105ha.18ha offers. MKUSHI 3km from town 160ha K1.2m.35ha K1.3m.390ha K1m.Shiwang’andu 200ha K1m. KABWE 6ha 2km off Lusaka K225,000.45ha 3 bedroom cottage, borehole, Zesco 3-phase power,20km from Kabwe cbd 500m off Great North Lusaka road K5.5m. KAPIRI town ten shops as a complex K250,000.Kapiri Hillside plot 20m x 40m with five room house K150,000. COPPERBELT NDOLA Northrise 5 bedroom house K1.5m.Mitengo 3 bedroom house K300,000. LUFWANYAMA Emerald mines seeking partners, investors, sponsors or financiers. EASTERN CHIPATA City Kalongwezi 3 bedroom house K650,000.4 acres Great east Msekela road junction K1m. LUSAKA KALUNDU Lusaka west 2km off mumbwa road several plots,20m x 30m K35,000.30m x 30m K45,000.40m x 50m K60,000.50m x80m K80,000. MUNGWI Road, Lusaka west near Appolo several plots, one acre tar roadfront commercial K400,000.2Bedroom house on 4 acres K3m.several plots 50m x 80m K130,000.40m x 50m K80,000. MAKENI off Mumbwa road one acre K180,000.Makeni West Kacheta area,2ha to 80ha K100,000 per ha. Before Oriental 4900sqm 3 room house K1.3m.makeni south tar road front commercial plot for shopping mall and filling station or warehouses 4 acres K6m. MAKENI Great North roadfront. Makeni West Kacheta 11 acres K400,000. KAFUE estates plots, 20m x 30m K35,000.Shikoswe 20m x 30m K40,000. Mpande area one acre to 3 acres K60,000 per acre. Hillside 50m x 100m K100,000. Chikupi 50m x 50m K60,000. 59m x 100m K80,000. Greenfields 30m x 87m K120,000.Town 40m x 40m K100,000. Kafue Lusaka road near Avic 30m x 40m K40,000. MIKANGO Mwanawasa Settlement, several pieces 2ha to 3ha K125,000 per ha. Five hectares 300m off Leopards Hill road opposite Barracks entrance commercial K2m.Nkwashi 2ha K1m.Plot 2500sqm K80,000. PALABANA Lusaka East, Chalimbana river damfront 40ha to 300ha K200,000 per ha. Away from dam 600ha K150,000 per ha. Also same area 2ha 80ha K90,000 per ha. KANAKANTAPA ,Chongwe, 22 acres, 3 bedroom house 3 fish ponds, poultry facility 2500birds capacity K3m.6ha K250,000. WATERFALLS, Silverest area 1km off great east road several plots,30m x 30m K150,000.30m x 44m, 30m x 47m, 33m x 60m,K250,000 each. Same area, buildings can be residential or offices K1.5m. CHINIKA GARDEN house area, warehouse near SGS Filling Station plot sizes 3 acres built space 20m x 60m.U$D740,000 warehouse 4,738sqm K6m.House 6 rooms plus Mumbwa roadfront K850,000. NDEKE Meanwood, 3 bedroom house K580,000,3 bedroom house,2x 1 bedroom houses small shop wallfenced K1.5m. MAKENI off Kafue road , motor vehicle workshops on 2.5 acres and 2 acres adjacent, big truck and bus parking space, service pits, storerooms U$D 1.8m. MAKENI East commercial plot 6,603sqm K700,000.3 bedroom executive house, ceramics K3m. SHIBUYUNJI MWEMBESHI Bridge 75 acres K1m.300 acre K3m. CHILENJE South 2x2 bedroom house houses one plot K850,000 2 bedroom house K500,000. KAFUE Roadfront opposite Embassy Mall 2 acres, office block, big space for further construction K38m. CAIRO road Kafue roundabout Commercial plot 3100sqm K36m BARLASTONE PARK ,Lusaka west 8 acres with 5 bedroom house, 4 and 2 bedrooms, workshop, storeroom ,2 boreholes,2 water tanks,Orchard,K10m.

CHIPATA Compound 3 bedroom house K200,000.2 bedrooms K250,000.Chunga Extension 3 bedrooms K400,000. CHILANGA Shimabala, Safari Ranch 26 acres,6km off Lusaka Kafue Great North road,40km from Lusaka cbd four chalets, solar power, dinning room, kitchen, braistand, two offices, fish pond, two boreholes, some zebras, puku, peacock K2m. Good for weekend and holiday camping. FAIRVIEW near Levy Park, complex comprising several shops, warehouses , storeroom ,offices, showrooms, U$D4m. KATUBA 6.5ha K400,000.15 acres K15acres K350,000.3.8ha K260,000.73ha 11km off Great North road K2m. 2.5ha(7 acres 2 bedroom house, piggery, borehole hand pump power generator K1.3m. KAFUE Greenfields plot 30m x 87m K50,000.Shikoswe Turn off 3 big shops,K500,000.Chirundu roadfront 0.394 acres fenced U$D 380,000.Kafue Gorge road 18ha K1m.Mungu 200 acres K35,000 per acre. BARLASTONE PARK 2 acres K300,000 or one acre K150,000. STATE LODGE area plot 50m x 50m K400,000. 4 bedroom house K2m. K A N A K A N TA PA , C h o n g w e , 4 . 3 h a K250,000. LEOPARDS HILL road Palabana turn off 770sqm K100,000. CHILANGA Opposite Chilanga Cement,3 bedroom house 1km off kafue road double storey K3M. SHIMABALA 7ha K1.7m. Lusaka westwood 100 acres K3m. Quarry Road 20 acres K2m.Barmoral 7 acres K1.3m. Mwembeshi 50 acres K15,000 per acre. Barm0ral plot 30m x 40m K75,000. RUFUNSA 12 acres on offer letter 2km off Great east road K100,000. PALABANA University 12 acres(5ha) K200,000. KAMWALA Trading area, double storey building with ground floor shops plus offices or hostel rooms with kitchen upstairs K18m.Shop K1m in Kamwala. LUANGWA River 17ha for lodge near game park K350,000. CHALALA 2x3 bedroom houses K875,000. CHIPATA Compound complex one small shop, two bars, one tavern,storeroom,3 bedroom house, three flats, 6x2 bedroom houses.7 x 1 bedroom house houses, shelter and car park K1.3m NDEKE Meanwood plot 18m x 22m K170,00.Chamba Valley plot 20m x 30 K180,000. Kanyama flats 4x2 bedroom K160,000. CHILANGA house double storey near Golf club, plot size 80m x 80m K2m. Mt Makulu area 1.5 acres K400,000.1.4 acres K650,000.Musamba premises for school or shops nine rooms plus five toilets K2m. KAFUE Kasaka area 4ha(ten acres)price to be discussed. Mungu 50 acres K35,000 per acre. LUSAKA City Center,Cha Cha Cha road large shop/warehouse U$D800,000.Off kafue road Warehouse 4274sqm.200m off kafue road near Carousel. Price to be discussed. MUNGWI road, Barlastone Park Lusaka west warehouse and shops K600,000. Plots 25m x 40m K80,000. LEOPARDS Hill road off tarmac two kilometers 2.8ha(7 acres) K450,000. CHAWAMA Shopping Complex available for sale comprising: Sizes 326sqm K12,000.135sqm K7,000.45sqm.44sqm.1700sqm K160, 000.140,138sqm.207sqm.427sqm,44o sqm.346sqm LUSAKA Kafue Great North roadfront, Makeni near Makeni Mall, complex comprising:8x3 bedroom double storey flats(mansionnettes),Shop 75sqm,restaurant/bar with upstairs extension 170sqm,second floor office space on top of restaurant 170sqm,upstairs church hall 600sqm,showroom,events hall for weddings ,meetings, workshops, conferences 1,800sqm.Warehouse at rear 719sqm. Price U$D14m or Kwacha equivalent. CENTRAL CHIBOMBO 3 bedroom house in Shifwankulu- Spin along Great North road K350,000.20 acres 13km off Great North road on Old Mumbwa road K800,000(Liteta). KAPIRI 2.7ha 30m of Great North road K120,000 44ha 7km off Ndola road K200,000.on offer Letter.199ha K750,000.30km from Kapiri Hospital.22ha 20km off Ndola road K100,000.22ha CHISAMBA opposite golden valley 250 acres K40,000 per acre. Kamaila area 4ha(10 acres)K200,000. COPPERBELT MASAITI 150ha K2000 per ha.100ha K850,000. LUFWANYAMA 10ha(25 acres) K90,000. MPONGWE MACHIY area 800ha K2.5m. CHINGOLA Maiteneke 2 bedroom house K90,000. KITWE Bulangililo house 7 rooms K150,000. KAOMA near tbz farms 178ha K2m. SOUTHERN Bridge plot for lodge near border 1750sqm K100,000. Monze town center on Livingstone road,

complex of eight shops K8M.Choma old Machapopota road plot 40mx 90m K85,000. Mazabuka Lodge 13room K2m. KARIBA LAKE waterfront 4ha(10 acres) with 3 bedroom lodge U$D600,000.3 acres overlooking Lake Kariba Plot for Lodge K300,000. CHIPEPO Lower Zambezi river waterfront fishing business or tourist lodge comprising 3 bedroom lodge on 7 acres, on Monze Chisekesi road,6 fishing riggs,two speed boadts,U$D800,000. MUCHINGA MPIKA town plot 50m x 50m with 2 rooms K180,00.Farm 2700ha K3,00 per ha. SERENJE Nansanga block 2000ha K75m. CHINSALI 5000ha K35m. NORTHERN: SENGA HILL 12ha (30 acres) on Mbala Kasama road with house 6 rooms, six boreholes,warehouse,shop,grocery,80km from Mbaka 85km from Kasama K1.2m.Chama Matumbo roadfront 1.5ha K175,000 KASAMA 10,000ha K70m. ACCOMMODATION OFFERED LUSAKA KABULONGA off Brentwood Drive 6x4 bedroom houses double storey, masters self-contained K36,000 each per month. MAKENI near Kankole house 3 bedrooms K35000.4 bedrooms K7,000. Makeni Konga houses and warehouses rent ranging K5000 to K8,000. MAKENI opposite Andres Motel 500m off kafue road 3 bedroom house K18,000 per month. BARLASTONE PARK off Mungwi road,flats,6x2 bedroom K4,500.4x1 bedroom K3,200, CHALALA off Lilayi road 4x2 bedrooms K2,500. COPPERBELT KALULUSHI Napsa Complex 3 bedroom hose K4,000. REAL ESTATE TO LET MAKENI Konga warehouses and storerooms ranging K6,000 to K8,000. MAKENI Kafue road,150m off Great North road light and heavy vehicles workshops with offices, storeroom, service pits and big parking yard K75,00 per month. CHAWAMA near Chawama market , several shops available for short or long lease sizes 326sqm K12,000.135sqm K7,000.45sqm.44sqm.1700sqm K160, 000.140,138sqm.207sqm.427sqm,44o sqm.346sqm Carousel shopping center, several shops on the ground, first, second and third floors including events halls ,furnished with kitchens for self catering can be hired for weddings, workshops, seminars, meetings, conference etc. various sizes and amounts. LODGE, GUESTHOUSE , OFFICE Complex along Independence Avenue Rhodes Park near Civic Center details on request and rental open to discussion. MAKENI Los Angeles Road, HOTEL 91 rooms, 4 offices, one bar, 3 bars, 3 conference halls, big swimming pool, baby pool, two car parks, twelve shops,3km from Cairo road post office. Long lease rent to be discussed. LUSAKA Kafue Great North roadfront, Makeni near Makeni Mall, complex comprising:8x3 bedroom double storey flats(mansionnettes),Shop 75sqm,restaurant/bar with upstairs extension 170sqm,second floor office space on top of restaurant 170sqm,upstairs church hall 600sqm,showroom,events hall for weddings ,meetings, workshops, conferences 1,800sqm.Warehouse at rear 719sqm. BUSINESS AND INVESTMENT CONTAINERS-old steel containers in Makeni South K35,000.Scrap metals also available from a road constructors yard. Mining, copper, cobalt, gold, emerald, beryl, aquamarine, to maline, amethyst, garnet-existing registered and liceneced mines are looking for partners, sponsors, investors, financiers or outright purchasers. AGRICULTURE- Vast agricultural farming lands available for partnerships or joint ventures. We invite persons, companies, organizations, local or international to enter into any agreements where locals can make land available and foreign or local investors provide capital then market produce locally and abroad-crops, livestock ,game ranching or fisheries. REAL ESTATE AND ACCOMMODATION WANTED Landlords or property owners in all areas of Zambia and Africa Free Trade Countries are invited to list with us for marketing, selling ,leasing and renting: houses, flats ,shops, warehouses, factories, hotels, motels, lodges, tourist facilities, mines, plots farms, office building, highrise buildings, filling stations, companies, businesses, bars, restaurants, butcheries, shopping malls, blocks of flats, housing estates. If you have idle land, we can sell for you either as a whole or by sub-dividing into sub-divisions or plots. Send us your e-mail address so that we send you our blank standard mandate forms which you can fill to give us required details.

22 |

Tuesday 2, February 2021

Sports Features

IS FOOTBALL’S RACISM BATTLE BEING LOST ON SOCIAL MEDIA?

“The cavalry is on the way,” the head of the antidiscrimination body told the BBC.

WHEN it comes to online racist abuse, football appears to have had enough. Again. Last week’s series of incidents provoked a wave of condemnation from across the game and beyond. And yet, this comes almost two years after top stars took part in a campaign called ‘#Enough’, a 24-hour social media boycott in protest at a similar spate of abuse. Now the same demands for tech platforms to do more are being made. So is the battle being lost? Why is it proving so difficult to tackle this issue? And where is this crisis heading?

Time to take responsibility

The pressure on the social media platforms is intensifying. The appetite for more regulation is growing. Last week the Premier League said the tech companies “need to do more”, calling for “swifter removal of offensive messages and improved identification and banning of offenders.” Manchester United, with three of their squad subject to vile messages, urged the creation of verifiable and identifiable accounts so offenders could be caught, saying they and the players were “sick of it,” making the point that no one should face such hate-filled abuse in their place of work. The Duke of Cambridge, who is also the president of the Football Association, has praised those who have spoken out and called for an end to the “despicable” abuse. Writing on Twitter, Prince William also cited the need for social media companies to raise their game. “We all have a responsibility to create an environment where such abuse is not tolerated, and those who choose to spread hate and division are held accountable for their actions. That responsibility extends to the platforms where so much of this activity now takes place,” he said. The Professional Footballers’ Association, which represents players, has asked the tech giants to prevent users from being able to send explicitly racist terms and emojis. “While racist abuse is allowed to continue on each platform, we can only conclude that this is a choice by the companies running the social networks,” it said. Putting such criticism to the platforms is no easy task. We asked for an interview with Twitter on this subject back in 2019. We are still waiting for one. Our request last week for an interview with Facebook - the owner of Instagram - was met with a short statement saying: “There is no place for racism on Instagram and we are committed to removing it when we find it. “We know there is more to do and we will continue to work closely with clubs, players and football authorities to investigate instances of discrimination and collectively tackle this issue.” Twitter too issued a statement: “Racist behaviour has no place on our service and when we identify accounts that violate any of the Twitter Rules, we take enforcement action.

Manchester United and Sheffield United players kneeling before their recent Premier League game at Old Trafford - Manchester United pair Axel Tuanzebe and Antony Martial received racist abuse following the match

The Duke of Cambridge, who is also the president of the Football Association, wants social media companies to take more responsibility

“We have proactively engaged and continue to collaborate with our valued partners in football to identify ways to tackle this issue collectively and will continue to play our part in curbing this unacceptable behaviour - both online and offline.”

New legislation

The government meanwhile has vowed to press on with plans for “groundbreaking” new online harms legislation later this year to make tech companies legally responsible for the online safety of their users, and make them accountable to a regulator Ofcom - over abusive content. Racist messages would need to be removed “without delay.” The proposals include the threat of massive fines of up to 10 percent of global turnover if the companies fail to meet their obligations, and there could even be criminal sanctions for senior executives. Behind the scenes, while football authorities were encouraged by the recent meeting that Culture Secretary Oliver Dowden hosted with players to discuss online abuse, there is concern at how long it is taking to introduce new laws considered long overdue, and fears they may be watered down if the hugely powerful, US-based tech companies have their way and threaten to invest elsewhere. But according to Kick It Out chief executive Sanjay Bhandari, the

legislation - along with the promise of more regulation in the US from President Joe Biden - are grounds for optimism. “The cavalry is on the way,” the head of the anti-discrimination body told the BBC. “That’s the hope on the horizon, but that may not come quickly enough so there’s things we need social media to do right now. The behavioural, cultural problems will take longer to solve. “It’s the technology problem we can do more quickly and all of the answers sit with Twitter and Facebook. Technology has been massively unregulated for 25 years and its time we closed that loophole.”

Frustrations

Some at the Premier League - which launched a dedicated, ‘rapid-response’ reporting system for players last year - say the social media platforms have improved in recent years, but not enough. There has been success with the removal of posts but officials want more effort to assist the authorities to find perpetrators so they can be banned by clubs (if they are a fan) or even prosecuted. While there have been some successful prosecutions - an Irish teenager is due to be sentenced tomorrow for sending racist abuse to former Arsenal and England striker Ian Wright - these are few and far

Axel Tuanzebe (left) and Anthony Martial (centre) received racist abuse after featuring in a Manchester United defeat

between when the sheer scale of the abuse is considered. One insider said league officials felt hampered by what they called impregnable and unresponsive tech companies using privacy, freedom of speech and the sheer weight of traffic as reasons for not handing over information that would help identify offenders. The fear is that the police - without the resources to pursue every possible crime - only intervene in the most serious cases, and abusers know they face little risk of sanctions. Court orders need to be obtained to force the platform to co-operate, evidence has to be gathered, and often offenders are overseas in different jurisdictions. Another challenge is persuading players to take legal action, which can often seem a daunting prospect.

Big-tech’s defence

While admitting there is “more to do,” Facebook does point to the fact that it is working with Kick It Out on a fans’ education and reporting initiative, and has built tools designed to prevent unwanted contact on Instagram. It has also tripled the size of its safety team to 35, 000 people, claiming it proactively took action on tens of million of pieces of hate speech last year. But considering the vast wealth of these companies, many

believe more should be invested. The tech companies argue that tackling this problem is not as straightforward as many assume. They have other areas of concern that must also be monitored across their vast, unregulated platforms; from suspected terrorism and paedophilia to the spread of misinformation. Simply blocking certain discriminatory words or emojis from being used in the first place is problematic, because these can also be used in a non-offensive context, and across global platforms can have different meanings in different communities or territories. The companies can block devices for repeat offenders, but that person can then just use a different device.

Could football do more?

There are also those who believe that the time has come for football’s authorities and clubs to invest more, and take the burden of reporting away from the players. “The problem is that the systems that they’ve got in place require a player to receive and then report the abuse themselves, and by that point the damage has already been done,” according to Jonathan Hirshler, the CEO of Signify, a data science company that uses artificial intelligence to uncover the identities of abusers. – BBC.

DAILY

Tuesday 2, February 2021

Inside Sports

| 23

KAMANGA MUST GO, CRIES LUSAMBO By MUKWIMA CHILALA

Serena Williams won her 23rd Grand Slam title at the Australian Open in 2017

Serena Williams & Katie Boulter win as Australian Open warm-ups begin SERENA Williams says she may not have been able to play in the Australian Open had it not been pushed back by three weeks. The first Grand Slam of the year was delayed to allow players to quarantine. Williams, chasing a record-equalling 24th major singles title next week, said she “needed the extra time” to fully recover from an Achilles injury sustained at the US Open in September. She and Britain’s Katie Boulter won their openers as warm-up events began. The two are playing in the Gippsland Trophy - one of six events running simultaneously at Melbourne Park this week to allow players to prepare for the Australian Open. Boulter, playing in just her second WTA main draw match since February 2019, beat Russia’s Anna Kalinskaya 6-1 6-3. Williams claimed a a 6-1 6-4 victory over Australia’s Daria Gavrilova. ”I don’t think I would have been here if it was during the regular season,” the 39-year-old American said. “Achilles are like the worst thing, honestly. Oh my goodness, I didn’t realise it would be this long. “I definitely was pushing the limits, but I’m here.” The fifth seed will play Bulgaria’s Tsvetana Pironkova in the last 16. Boulter’s 2019 season was cut short by a back injury which she sustained at the Fed Cup in April. She played just two WTA main-draw matches in 2020, winning the first before being forced to retire against Sofia Kenin in the second round. However, the 24-year-old needed just 59 minutes to beat Kalinskaya in Melbourne and set up a second-round meeting with teenager Gauff. American Gauff, who reached the fourth round of the Australian Open in 2020, battled past Switzerland’s Jil Teichmann 6-3 6-7 (6-8) 7-6 (7-5). - BBC

LUSAKA Province Minister Bowman Lusambo has joined the bandwagon of those that are calling for the removal of FAZ president Andrew Kamanga following the national soccer team's disastrous performance in Cameroon. Zambia were on Sunday afternoon dumped out of the ongoing CHAN tournament in Cameroon following 3-1 bashing at the hands of defending champions Morocco. But Lusambo noted that the painful loss to Morocco was, asymptomatic of the many things that had gone wrong with football since Kamanga took over as FAZ president.

He noted that it was undeniable that football had been sinking and it had been since Kamanga took over Football House. Lusambo said that there is need for the football fraternity to find a suitable candidate to replace Kamanga so that the country could get back to the AfCON qualifiers. He said that an interim executive should be put in place to run the FAZ until the next annual general meeting to usher in a new executive. "Since his mandate to run FAZ has long expired and he is not the type to resign, I am asking the football family across Zambia to come up with a suitable candidate to replace Andrew as quickly as

By MICHAEL MIYOBA

Kamanaga

FOOTBALL Association of Zambia (FAZ) president Andrew Kamanga said it is depressing that the Chipolopolo failed to reach the semifinals at the ongoing African Nations Championship in Cameroon. Speaking after Zambia’s 3-1 defeat to Morocco in the quarter final stage, Kamanga said his executive will carry out a CHAN postmortem to ascertain what went wrong in Cameroon. Kamanga said qualifying to the semifinal of the CHAN would have been a perfect reward for the level of preparations that

El Kaabi made it 3-0 from the penalty spot in the 39th minute while Moses Phiri scored the consolation goal for the Chipolopolo in the dying minutes of the match as Zambia bowed out of the competition. Speaking in a post-match interview after the loss, “Micho” said it was unfortunate that the team allowed two goals in the first ten minutes before being reduced to ten men after Chilongoshi was given a red card in the first half. “Micho” however noted that the quarter final match against Morocco was a true reflection of how competitive the leagues

is a pure reflection of their football. We need to work hard and rise above and be in the group stages of the Champions League to go beyond quarterfinal at the CHAN.” Meanwhile, “Micho” said some players in the CHAN squad will be part of the Chipolopolo Africa Cup of Nations qualifying squad that will face Algeria and Zimbabwe after impressing in Cameroon. He said those who failed to impress in Cameroon will not be considered for the AFCON qualifiers slated for next month. Zambia will play Algeria on March 22 before concluding their 2021 AFCON qualifiers with a fixture against Zimbabwe on March 30.

were invested in getting the team ready for the tournament. “This week could not have started on a more depressing note than the exit of our Chipolopolo from the African Nations Championship at the quarterfinal stage. “We had hoped that the team was going to go beyond the quarterfinals after having started promisingly,” Kamanga said. He however noted that FAZ will not tire in trying to reboot the Chipolopolo through continuous investment in grassroots and youth football. Kamanga said there is need for the Chipolopolo to move very quickly as there are Africa Cup

of Nations qualifiers looming next month against Algeria and Zimbabwe. Meanwhile, Kamanga has urged the Olympic-bound senior women’s national team to utilise the invitation to the Eight Nation Tournament in Turkey. Zambia will join Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea and Uzbekistan in their group in a tournament that runs from February 15-24 in Antalya. Kamanga said the association has continued to give the Copper Queens the best possible preparations after having already sent the team to Chile last December.

Liverpool eye Caleta-Car and Kabak as Davies has medical

…’Micho’ says Chipolopolo’s best wasn’t good enough from the two countries are. “I am happy that we gave everything but unfortunately our best under the circumstances was not enough to get us a better result and that is the reality.” “I really wanted to go all the way but realistically speaking despite stretching all human and sport limits I need to be sincere and accept that despite players giving everything unfortunately we could not reach beyond this stage. This is the reality,” said “Micho.” “We played against a team from a country where two teams Wydad and Raja Casablanca were in the semifinals of the CAF Champions League and this

Lusambo

CHAN exit depressing – Kamanga

‘UNACCEPTABLE BUT ITS REALITY’ From page 24

possible before we get back to the AFCON and World Cup qualifiers," Lusambo said "An interim executive should be put in place to run football until the next AGM is held to usher in a new executive. The process of identifying a suitable successor should be given now. I am making this plea as a football lover and not as a minister in government," Scores of Zambian soccer fans have taken to social media to vent out their frustrations following Zambia's elimination from the CHAN. This was the third time the team was being ejected out of the competition at the same stage having earlier been eliminated at the quarter final stage in 2016 and 2018 respectively.

Coach Micho

Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp may sign a second central defender after sealing a £2m deal for Preston’s Ben Davies, with Marseille’s Duje Caleta-Car and Schalke’s Ozan Kabak potential targets. The Reds are exploring a number of options as they wrestle with a defensive injury crisis. Joel Matip has joined Virgil van Dijk and Joe Gomez on the injury list. Fabinho, who has deputised in defence, was also absent for Sunday’s 3-1 win at West Ham. One added bit of intrigue to Liverpool’s interest in 20-yearold Turkey international Kabak is that the success of it may yet depend on whether Schalke sign a replacement. They are being strongly linked with Arsenal’s Shkodran Mustafi, who has also figured in Liverpool’s discussions. Klopp named his 12th different centre-half partnership in 21 league games for the game at London Stadium, with Jordan Henderson alongside Nathaniel Phillips. The capture of Davies, 25, is expected to be completed following a medical and Liverpool are delighted to add him since Celtic were convinced they had secured him on a precontract agreement. The left-sided defender came through Preston’s youth system and has had spells on loan with York, Southport and Newport. He is expected to have a medical with Liverpool on Monday. Burnley were also interested but it is understood Preston were not keen to sell to a local rival. Bournemouth were considering a bid as part of a double deal also including Ben Pearson, while Sheffield United were also in the mix - but Davies jumped at the chance to move to the Premier League champions. -BBC

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team as they beat Indeni 1-0 in Ndola. Vol. 6. Issue 2727 Price K10 Stuttering Green Bufaloes and Forest Rangers shared the TODAY’S FIXTURES: minute. spoils in their fixture played at Buildcon vs Kitwe United By MICHAEL MIYOBA Indeni striker and in Olympic Nkoloma Stadium Lusakaqual Nkana FC vs Green Eagles. ers topChipili scorer,Mungule Grace Chanda score By MUKWIMA with scoring ZAMBIA begun the 2020CHILALA Cosafa wom- brace in the 67th and 76th minute for Buffaloes while Quadri en championship on a high, thrashing PRISON Leopards have give Zambia a 5-0 lead before Ban Kolatwas scored for Rangers Lesotho 8-0 in a group B match at the maintained their top four who was voted player of the ma in their 1-1her tie.. Wolfson Stadium in Port Elizabeth. the season after they beat teams maintained a 100 lo and Dominic Chancompleted hat trick. position following a 1-0 win Copper Queens captain Barbra By MICHAEL MIYOBA Red ArrowsIreen are back to winMidfielder, Lungu added h Nkana 2-0 on match day percent winning run after da while Steve Mutama over Buildcon in their week Banda and Grace Chanda scored a name ning on ways theirsix 2-0 thefollowing score sheet minu 11 fixture played in Kabwe one. the first two games. scored the only goal for hat-trick and a brace respectively before UMAMBA win over theYoung final Green whistleEagles to give yesterday. The win propelled the In other mid-week fixNkwazi. while young Meylan Mulenga, Prisca Copper in the Queens second double header N u m b a’s an inspiring win af toLungu the game, Leopards At Indeni sports comChilufya andPrior Ireen contributed played at Nkoloma Stadium. search for Tenant Chilumba-drilled tures, Lusaka Dynamos were for on fourth placeMwapeand have starting the game on a shaky not w a goal apiece the Bruce to the summit of the 18came from a goal down to plex, 10-man Green BufPaul Katema opened the his first since moved to third place on only one goal in the first half. drilled girls to triumph. scores in the third minute After humbling Lesotho in the f M T N / FA Z team Super Division ta- force a 1-1 stalemate with faloes and Indeni FC releague. Banda, the whoSuper is onDivision the books of Chi- game whilethe Felix Bulaya completed ble with six points as they Napsa Stars at Sunset Stacorded a scoreless draw Copper Queens will end David Obash was thethe difSuper Division title as nese outfit Shanghai Shengli broke the rout in with the 82 minutetietoagai group stage a tricky await Lusaka Dynamos’ dium while Nkana and while veteran striker ference forhour the mark two sides Zesco United coach sufdeadlock on the half to giveas Malawi hand Arrows victory. 9 at the Wolfs on November visit at the weekend. Lumwana Radiants were James Chamanga scored his ninth minute strike was all Zambia the lead in the first half. fered another setback afStadium. Meanwhile, Green Ea- involved in a goalless the only goal to help Red Leopards needed to add more The former Bauleni United and ter the Ndola giants were gles punished Zanaco 1-0 draw at “Chilata” Stadium Arrows beat Kitwe United SCORE BOARD: Meanwhile, the Zambia Under woes tostriker Buidlcon side. Green Buffaloes then doubled girls’ team kicked off1-1 theirForest campaign Green Buffaloes stunned 1-0 by rivals at Independence Stadi- in Kitwe. In otheradvantage fixtures, seven Lusaka the COSAFA 1-0 at Nkoloma Stadium. the Coper Queens vocates aggr U-17where womenthe champio By MICHAEL MIYOBA and Rangers Forest Rangers in yester- um in Choma thanks to Dynamos recently signed minutes into the second half before ship with At Edwin Imboela StaAt President Stadium in party converged foundSou la a Lusaka win over the host’s Indeni 0-1 Dynamos Former Archbishop MUKWIMA CHILALA day’s local derby at Levy a first half goal from Anos dium in Lusaka, Kabwe Kabwe, Prison Leopards Prisca Chilufya made it 3-0 in the 57th Africa. Phiri and Mutale flanke midfielder Collins Sikombe Prison Leopards 1-0 Buildcon TELESPHORE MPUNDU minute. contined with histheir fine formgoal with Mwanawasa Stadium. administrators Blac Alisoccer Bemammer adding it is Cameroon but the team gave Tembo. Warriors the Sredojevic held Powersays Dynamos 0-0 By AARON CHIYANZO Taonga Chulu and Cindy Banda Red Arrows 2-0 Young Green By MICHAEL MIYOBA punished“Micho” HE Association Maylan Mulenga scored his side asFootball his wasanother Siwale and Elijah Shenko inZambia's the eighth minute before Zikiru Adams 27th unacceptable that theGreen Chipolopolo bestYoung despitefor having lost 3-1 to goal cured win as the young Co The win also propelled Zambia Police sponsored as Young Eagles Eagles of Zambia (FAZ) and the her first goal level she enough to seal the when win for his per THERE is need for ata senior serious eshe. Queens cameChilongoshi from behind back Zachariah wasto b failed to go past the quarter final Morocco. minute goal gave Rang- Eagles to six points on par national Nkwazi FC 2-1 thanks held Buildcon 1-1 at KhoZAMBIA aggrieved in65th the left associscored Zambia’s fourth in the the homeinteam 2-1. plan was to exploit Gold The aggrieved subm redhave carded the 20th minute. stage of the ongoing in African Zambia punished in the first ers their second win of with Rangers as theteam twocoach to goals sa Stadium Kafue. marshall ation’s squabbles Milutinfrom Eric KabuMonday ADVERTISEMENT 9 Coach Micho their grievances February 1,minute 2021because (To page among 23) Nations Championship (CHAN) inreserves through Zambia adescribed SoufianeisRahimi yesterday’s virtual electoral process to the losing millions to illegal minmeeting chaired by FIFA as a elections, eligibility checks ing and exports of the mineral success. BADLY managed prisubsequent unfair disqual resource, a mining expert EdFAZ general secretary Adrian vatisation has led to the ward Simukonda hasKashala said. said the meeting was tion of some candidates death and destitution of Mr Simukonda saidokay dis-and it was now up to FIFA the electoral process. many pensioners while ''It is the contention o ciplined Zambia National to give the final verdict and recMutale and Mr Lusaka th making a few very Service (ZNS) officersommendations. and the contestants who were rich, time has come to thousands of unemployed Asked on when FIFA would clared ineligible to contes youth cadets already give trained redress the situation, a the final recommendations, FAZ elections on the bas to defend national interests pensioner has said. Kashala said; "FIFA hasn't given failure of integrity checks b should be employed to replace a date on when they will be able the of w stalled in themonopoly race for electi illegal miners, most oftothem Byfinal SIMON MUNTEMBA give the verdict but the try to stop Christia said Phiri. funded by foreigners.meeting To Pagewas 3 ok and we hope evicating Zambia to ''It is their contention tha eryone will be with what- for parity saysfairness Bishops be Counc T happy is unacceptable for- and ens ever the outcome will be." secretary-general mer Archbishop Telesphore so that all contestants are B e The virtual meeting, whichhe holds Kaela. Mpundu to think footing to campaign,'' was chaired by FIFA MemKamanga on the other Story o ber Associations Officer Veron flanked by general secretar Omba Masengo was attended one of his lawyers justifie Mrsaying Simukonit by Minister of Sports Emmanuel electoral process ON BEHALF OF STANBIC BANK & OTHER VALUED CLIENTS n Mulenga. backed by the FAZ constitu By MUKWIMA CHILALA SATURDAY 13 FEBRUARY 2021 @ 1030HRS The meeting was THURSDAYS also atAnd after two hours ofth d tended by NSCZ chairperson erations and hearing from - Stand No. 1347, Patrick Mutimushi, his general L I said A S thein parties, Omba aw - Kwacha Road, secretary Raphael Mulenga, FAZ M p o n d ebody la soccer governing - Chingola. fo president Andrew Kamanga and has been work on finding a solutio VIEWING - Approx 243m2 C Kashala while Ricky Manfunda r e - ewithout l e c t e d favo the problem ZESCO Limited wishes toINinform its esteemed customers and- Bank the Building public that w for another fourwho was listed as one of the agany party. 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