DAILY NATION Monday December 7, 2020

OIL FIRM OIL FIRM RAIDED RAIDED MINES ‘POLICE RIP-OFF SHIELDING NCHITO ZESCO FORGERY’ DAILY

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PURSUING JUSTICE AND EQUITY WITH INTEGRITY

...in another mukula scam Vol. 6.

Issue 2784

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By KETRA KALUNGA

SOME mining companies have been ripping-off Zesco since 2017 by refusing to pay the 9.3 cents/kWh as directed by the government, the power utility company has confirmed.

Zesco senior manager for corporate affairs, John Kunda said in 2017, a joint agreement between Government, Zesco, and the mines agreed that the mines would pay an effective tariff of 9.3 US cents/kWh.

...in

Monday December 7, 2020

Kasama MP warns Kasa UPND chief MP w Mr. Sampa

Mr. Mucheleka

ERB to assess need for fuelWITH PURSUING JUSTICE AND EQUITY price review another mukula scam - minister Vol. 6. Issue 2719

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Mr. Sa

Monday September 28, 2020

“Such matters are really unfortunate police ‘‘When the and price ofneeded to intervene when crude oil onone the internais involved in suchgoes activities. tional market upThere great risk that then the OilistheMarketing public can start confidence in Companieslosing (OMCs) lawyers.’’ - Mr Ngulube

…apologise or else, Mucheleka toldUPND

TO PAGE 3

pay more to purchase from the oil producers.’’

- Mr Nkhuwa

STORY ON PAGE 3

…apolo Stop negative sentiments on Muchele economy’ [Page 4]

DR KUNDA

Mr Nchito is not above the law for him not to be prosecuted when several ”It’s amazing how Zambians have been indicte for forgery,“Police should no people despite seeing play double standard in the positive and because prothis matter Nchito is gressive Nchima development not above the law.’’

In 2017, a joint agreement between Government, Zesco, and the mines agreed that the mines would pay an effective tariff of 9.3 US cents/kWh but some mining companies, have Mr Nchito resisted to pay the increased tariff of 9.3 US cents/kWh.

and situations that are changing the shape of our country, people still want to make political mileage that is shaping negative opinion on what is positive about Zambia.’’- Rev. Lungu

By SILUMESI MALUMO

The two trucks the Scania from South Africa and the Freightliner (right), Zimbabwean registered Dr Kundawhere found laden with Mukula tree logs. [Pictures Linda Tembo Soko] See story on Page 4

… Resisted to pay reasonable tariffs as directed by Govt inKenyatta 2017 and Odinga THE failure by the police to arrest and prosecute the Nchitos for presenting forged documents before a court is proof that they are shielding them from prosecution, Zambia Republic Party (ZRP) president, Wright Musoma who has given inspector general 24 hours to effect an arrest or face public demonstrations.

STORY ON PAGE 2

TO PAGE 3

The two trucks the Scania from South Africa and the Freightliner (right), Zimbabwean registered where found laden with Mukula tree logs. [Pictures Linda Tembo Soko]

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THE PEOPLE’S BUILDING THE NATION WITH REAL THE PEOPLE’S PAPER; BUILDING THE PAPER; NATION WITH REAL ISSUES

Monday December 7, 2020

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STOP NEGATIVE SENTIMENTS ON ECONOMY’

By KETRA KALUNGA

Tel: +260 211 243527

Plot No. 5251B Mukwa Road, Heavy Industrial Area. P.O. Box 34553, Lusaka Email: dailynation@ymail.com www.dailynation.info

CELEBRATE ZAMBIA SAFE RANKING

LET it sink in that Zambia has been recognized and ranked as one of the safest countries in the world.

Fourth safest in the world and the only one in Africa.

That is no mean achievement by any standards and only those who are perpetually jealous of their own country would not take pride in this development.

This is a commendable achievement for which government through the Ministries of Health and Toursim, should be praised. It is a clear indication that we are doing something right in the fight against the coronavirus.

Many countries are struggling to overcome the negative impact of the Coronavirus which has wrecked economies the world over. Big or small, all economies are having trouble finding a firm footing because of the many negatives brought by the covid19.

However, in the midst of all this and despite fears of a second wave, Zambia against all odds, has emerged as one of only six (6) countries in the world that are considered safe according to international standards by the WHO and UWTO. Zambia has been named the fourth safest country in the covid era. In other words, these six countries, which includeing Zambia, are the only countries where someone can feel safe going despite the covid19 which is still ravaging the whole world.

After forced lock downs and implementation of health safety guidelines, many countries endured near break down of social services as hospitals struggled to save lives. The Italian president cried openly after admitting his country had been overwhelmed by the covid19 as thousands succumbed daily to the disease. Yet Zambia, with its limited resources but with a lot of hearty and dedication from health personnel, managed to stem the covid19 and to reduce it to manageable levels. Indeed the ride was rough and seemed insurmountable at times as the closed sectors cried for relief.

However, last week, Zambia recorded a milestone by any standards by named one the six (6) safest countries on earth in as far as covid19 is concerned.

ZAMBIA has been ranked fourth safest in the world in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic and the only one in Africa according to an article published on the Wego travel blog website, entitled “Safe Places to travel During Covid-19 Pandemic.

According to Wego, the Kingdom Saudi Arabia ranked sixth among the countries in the world with a classification based on the standards of the European Union countries to coordinate travel restrictions.

Of the 70 countries with sufficient data and testing, only six were ranked as safe for travel.

The classification was based on epidemiological criteria, regarding the ability of countries to contain the pandemic, achieve stability over a long period of time, and the efficiency of the health system, particularly, the clinical capacity for intensive care rooms and efficiency medical staff.

Australia ranked first in the global safe destinations for travel during the corona pandemic, followed by New Zealand, Singapore, Zambia, Cuba and Saudi Arabia.

But for some unpatriotic Zambians, this news seems to have rubbed them up the wrong way and are going out of their way to prove that the contrary.

Evangelical Youth Alliance (EYA) President, Moses Lungu has complained that people, especially politicians, are making political mileage by talking ill of the country’s economy.

Some people are all too quick to celebrate any calamity that befalls the country and the recent default on Eurobonds gave them an opportunity to do just that.

The fact that the country has recorded positive news with this recognition matters less to unpatriotic people bent on denting the image of the country.

Rev Lungu has wondered if at all such people have any good intentions about the country.

True leadership is about showing the correct way of doing things and not about gloating or going out of your way to create negative propaganda about one’s own country.

Patriotism is preached in many developed countries and yet here, people what to make unpatriotic actions seem as correct behavior.

Z

AMBIANS have been urged to stop tarnishing the image of the country to potential investors through negative sentiments on the economy.

Evangelical Youth Alliance (EYA) President, Moses Lungu, said it was unfortunate that people, especially politicians, were making political mileage by talking ill of the country’s economy.

Reverend Lungu said in an interview that it was the duty

of every well-meaning Zambian to show patriotism and speaking positively on the country’s economy especially to outsiders.

The clergyman said it was sad that despite seeing progressive developments, most Zambians were busy damaging the image of the country to potential investors. ”It’s amazing how people despite seeing the positive and progressive development and situations that are changing the shape of our country, people still want to make political mileage that is shaping

negative opinion on what is positive about Zambia, he said.

Rev Lungu warned against taking advantage of prevailing economic challenges in the country for political mileage.

He said people should realize that there was a government in place that was doing everything possible to ensure that the living conditions of the people especially the vulnerable were improved.

Rev Lungu said it was unfortunate that it took outsiders to appreciate how the government was working hard to im-

Court of Appeal upholds defiler uncle’s conviction, sentence

By GRACE CHAILELESOETSA

THE Court of Appeal has upheld a life sentence slapped on a Lusaka accountant for sodmising his five-year-old nephew.

Victor Mulungwe, 42, was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour for a charge of unnatural offences last year by the Lusaka High court judge, Elita Mwikisa.

Facts are that Mulungwe on November 27, 2014, sexually abused his nephew against the order of nature. He pleaded not guilty to the charge.

He however, appealed against both his conviction and the sentence imposed on him.

Mulungwe’s grounds of appeal was that the charge he was facing, was not proved be-

yond reasonable doubt.

And that the sentencing judge failed to give him credit for being a first offender, when she imposed the maximum sentence.

His lawyer argued that the finding of the boy in his house was nothing unusual and could not have amounted to ‘something more’ as the convict was the uncle.

The defence team therefore stated that it should not, in the circumstances, have been considered to be supporting evidence. But the State advocate Bob Mwewa argued that on the material day, the victim was found standing in between Mulungwe’s legs while he was seated on a bed.

Mr Mwewa further stated that the boy looked distressed and became withdrawn and the following day when the

child was checked after complaining , he was found to have been sexually abused, and a medical report confirmed so.

In its judgement , the Court of Appeal said instead of Mulungwe being protective as an uncle, he abused the boy.

Court of Appeal deputy judge president Chalwe Mchenga, sitting with justice Betty Majula and judge Mwiinde Siavwapa said the sentence of life imprisonment did not come to them with a sense of shock , as being excessive.

The Court therefore found no merit in the appeal against sentence and dismissed it.

“Both the appeal against sentence and conviction having been unsuccessful, this appeal fails and it is dismissed.

The appellant’s (Mulungwe) conviction and sentence are upheld,” read the judgement.

ECZ fulfiling court ruling on inmates - PF

By SILUMESI MALUMO

THE continued attacks on the Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) by the opposition political parties is a clear sign that they are already defeated way ahead of the 2021 general elections, Patriotic Front (PF) in Lusaka has said.

PF Lusaka Province Secretary Kennedy Kamba said “Instead of encouraging their members, the church and civil society organisations to combine efforts in calling on people to register as voters in large numbers, they have re-

sorted to endless attacks on ECZ. He was reacting to sentiments by UPND spokesperson Charles Kakoma who urged the Commission to stop registering inmates, if not it will fuel confusion in the country.

Mr Kakoma said the Commission cannot go ahead to register inmates without consulting all political parties.

And National Democratic Congress (NDC) leader Chishimba Kambwili said ECZ officials should resign if they fail to reach the targeted nine million voters. But Mr Kam-

ba said the ruling party knew these defeatist tactics which the opposition were trying to play.

“We take note of the comments made by Mr Kambwili and UPND spokesperson Mr Kakoma who have been separately quoted in the Mast and Daily Nation newspapers of today (yesterday) December 6, 2020 respectively, both tearing the ECZ apart when this institution is working tirelessly, day and night, to register as many Zambians as possible ahead of next year’s general elections.

Voter registration extension a must - NAREP

By NOEL IYOMBWA

REFUSAL to extend voter registration by the Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) will be an infringement on people’s rights, National Restoration Party President Steven Nyirenda has charged.

Mr Nyirenda said that the blame should not be on ordinary Zambians but the ECZ for poor planning of the exercise.

He said in an interview that the ECZ should correct the mistake and extend the period for registration.

The opposition leader said that the process should be extended to give chance to ev-

Mr Nyirenda

ery Zambian to exercise their right to choose leaders.

“Not extending voter registration will be infringing on the rights of Zambians because the mistake is not with

the people but ECZ for not planning well so they should correct the mistake by extending the period.

Mr Nyirenda said that the process should also start with mobile National Registration Cards registration which he said was also supposed to be extended.

Meanwhile, the NAREP leader said there was no problem with ECZ registering voters in correctional facility.

The ECZ has announced that it has no immediate plans to extend the voter registration exercise.

Meanwhile, Mr Nyirenda has launched a leaflet to encourage Jehovah witnesses to start voting.

prove the country’s economy.

The clergy has since urged Zambians to avoid speculations on the country’s economy because such talk only gives room to enemies of the development to destabilize the country.

“It is taking outsiders to come and appreciate how we are working so hard, I think we need to minimize as citizens on the aspect of speculations, speculations may be true, may not be true but they only give room to an enemy who wants to destabilize the country,” he said.

State defends declaration of CEC’s transmission lines as common carriers

By GRACE CHAILELESOETSA

THE State has told the Lusaka High Court that there is nothing illegal with the decision by Minister of Energy Mathew Nkhuwa declaring CEC’s transmission and distribution lines as common carriers.

This is in a matter where Copperbelt Energy Corporation (CEC) Plc is seeking judicial review challenging Mr Nkhuwa’s decision to declare its lines as common carriers saying it is unlawful. It has cited the Attorney General and the Energy Regulation Board (ERB) as respondents in the matter.

CEC wants the court ‘s declaration that that the decision of of Mr Nkhuwa to direct CEC to provide a wheeling path for Zesco limited to supply power to Konkola Copper Mines plc on terms dictated by the ERB is illegal and therefore null and void.

It further wants a declaration that the decision by the director general of the Energy Regulation Board that CEC shall charge wheeling tariff of US$5.84/kw/month is illegal and therefore null and void.

It is seeking an order of certirarii to remove into the High Court for the purposes of quashing the decisions as well as an order of prohibition prohibiting the Minister from implementing or enforcing SI no 57 of 2020.

In skeleton arguments , the Attorney General Likando Kalaluka submitted that section 15 of the Electricity act no. 11of 2019 empowers the minister by SI to make regulations declaring a transmission and distribution line as a common carrier. The State also submitted that the minister’s decision was done for the purposes achieving that which the Electricity act was enacted.

Mr Kalaluka stated the parties/enterprises are at liberty to still negotiate a mutually acceptable agreement as such right has not been taken away or lost as contended by CEC.

DAILY

Monday 7, December 2020

MINES RIP-OFF ZESCO … Resisted to pay reasonable tariffs as directed by Govt in 2017

From page 1

Dr Kunda said in an interview that some mining companies, have resisted to pay the increased tariff of 9.3 US cents/kWh. He said the defiant mining companies have since 2017 been paying tariffs between 6.8 cents/ kWh and 8.5/kWh while others have willingly progressed to the agreed tariff. In response to a query, Dr Kunda stated that Zesco buys power from the various Independent Power Producers (IPPs) between eight and 13 US cents/kWh for supply to all consumers including the mines, representing a subsidy by Zesco of up to 6.7 US cents/kWh on every unit sold to some mining companies.

“Currently, the total cost to Zesco is over 13 US cents/kWh, the cost of transmission, distribution, and supply is over 6.5 cents/kWh and that is excluding the cost of generating or electricity purchases.

“Zesco sells the same power to domestic customers at about 4.3 US cents/kWh and vulnerable to foreign exchange rates, the

tariff mismatch represents a subsidy of up to 5.6 US cents/kWh,” he said.

Dr Kunda said the only sustainable solution was for the entire Electricity Supply Industry (ESI) and all the mines and retail customers to quickly move to the costeffective tariff.

And mine expert, Edward Simukonda called on mines to be patriotic and pay the 9.3 US cents tariff to Zesco because they are ripping off the power utility.

Mr. Simukonda said in an interview that the mines should adhere to the effective tariff proposed by the government so that Zesco could also benefit from the deal because as things stand, the power utility firm is supplying the mines at a loss.

He said Zesco should sell power to the mines at a price not less than 10 US cents/kWh for them to make a profit.

“In this case, Zesco is losing and the mines are gaining, so the mines should pull up their socks and start paying the standard tariff rates so that Zesco can also benefit because power production is very expensive,” Mr Simukonda said.

We’ll address genuine concerns - ECZ

By ROGERS KALERO

THE Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) will not be defensive about criticism from various stakeholders, but will address genuine concerns, ECZ Commissioner Ali Simwinga has said Mr Simwinga said genuine criticism was good for the people and institutions that were part of public service or life.

He was reacting to media reports attributed to NDC leader, Chishimba Kambwili, indicating that it would be foolish for ECZ Chairperson Esau Chulu , Commissioners Ali Simwinga and Emily Sikazwe not to resign following failure to capture nine million voters when the voter registration exercise closes this week.

But Mr Simwinga said no institution, that serves the public should expect to be free from the scrutiny of stakeholders.

He was speaking in an interview yesterday.

“My take is that there is no doubt that criticism is good for people and institutions that are part of public service or life.

No institution that serves the public including football coaches should expect to be free from the scrutiny of those it serves.

“Personally I have learnt from my humble public service that criticism is like chroloquine or quinine. We should take it not because of its taste but because of its effect and get cured from malaria,’’ said Mr Simwinga said, who is former Kitwe Town Clerk.

Mr Simwinga added: ‘’When you experience setbacks and criticism, you become wiser and handle your affairs better and of course respond to genuine concerns positively.”

He stressed that genuine concerns would be handled in the way they were supposed to be handled, while those which were not genuine would be handled as they come.

“Obviously the concerns have to be genuine, if there are not genuine we will also find ways of handling them. So that is about public offices, you need to be calm and avoid being emotional,’’ he said

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ERB TO ASSESS NEED FOR FUEL PRICE REVIEW - MINISTER

By SILUMESI MALUMO

ENERGY Regulation Board will see whether it is alright to increase the pump price seeing that price for crude oil has increased on the international market, Minister of Energy Mathew Nkhuwa has said.

Mr Nkhuwa said the board was seeing what was transpiring on the international market, therefore, it can make decisions in that regard.

He said in an interview yesterday, the board had powers to recommend for the increase of fuel pump price or not.

Mr Nkhuwa said if the board does not recommend for the increase of fuel pump price then the price would remain the same.

He was reacting to calls by energy expert Johstone Chikwanda for the need to revise fuel pump price because

‘‘If the board does not recommend for the increase of fuel pump price then the price would remain the same.’’ - Mr Nkhuwa the price of crude oil on the international market had gone up and Oil Marketing Companies were importing at a loss.

Mr Chikwanda indicated that when the price of crude

By SILUMESI MALUMO ZAMBIA needs to engage the bondholders aggressively in order to change the negative narrative created by the African Confidential publication, former Finance Minister, Katele Kalumba has said.

Dr Kalumba said the African Confidential had many times reported lies about Zambia’s debt and economic standing, which had scared the lenders.

He said in an interview yesterday that Government should therefore be able to convince the bondholders in order to stave off the negative narrative which had been spread across the globe.

Dr Kalumba said some western countries which were not happy about the sound Zambia-China relationship were using the African Confidential to spread falsehoods, which were scaring away international partners especially the bondholders.

“If you remember African Confidential said a lot abou Zambia debt and said Zambia has offered its assets to China which was totally false.

“African Confidential talked about Zambia’s debt accumulating to US$27 billion which was false, it talked about Zambia offering ZNBC and other institutions

oil on the international market goes up then the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) pay more to purchase from the oil producers.

The energy expert said if the fuel pump price in the country

continued to be the way it was, the OMCs would not manage to purchase the commodity.

But Nkhuwa said the board would make decisions following what was happening on international market.

Zambia must rekindle trust with lender, says Katele to China and this has brought fear to the bondholders,” Dr Kalumba said.

He said that it was therefore important that the Government rubbed off the negative narrative so that the bondholders could have confidence that Zambia would be able to pay the debt if given the reasonable payment structure.

Finance minister Bwalya Ng’andu recently said Zambia would re-engage bondholders on how best to restructure the debt following the rejection of its request to defer interest payments.

But Dr Kalumba said there was need to engage the bondholders with stubbornness so that they could believe that Government meant well.

“Let’s not play normal in this scenario.

Malaysia managed to clear lies which were paddled by the western media and Zambia can do it,” he said.

Dr Kalumba

Ex-ramcoz miners in k10m windfall

By SANFROSSA MANYINDA

STAR Tanganyika Investments, the new mine investor in Luanshya, has handed over K10 million to pay off principal outstanding dues to former Roan Antelope Mining Corporation of Zambia (RAMCOZ) miners.

Over 6000 miners are supposed to benefit from the amount.

Hundreds of Luanshya residents turned up at Mpatamato Stadium to witness the handover ceremony which finally brought to close a 20year battle for their money.

The mine was initially ZCCM Luanshya division before privatization, but was

sold to the Binani Group of Companies in 1997 for a consideration of US$35 million and payment was made in full through their lawyers, Rothschild & Sons.

Star Tanganyika investments representative, Darius Ghesmati, hailed Government for ensuring that the project was successful.

The firm is taking over the three tailings dams in Luanshya.

“We also thank Luanshya Mayor for the hard work and support to ensure the realisation of this project which will bring great opportunities to Luanshya town.

“The next phase of this project brings with it economic

and social benefits. It will create new jobs and help support investments into local secondary industries around this project,” Mr Ghesmati said.

The symbolic K10 million cheque was received by Luanshya Mayor Nathan Chanda and the Ex-Miners Executive Committee.

The mayor thanked the Ex Ramcoz Miners and the Executive committee for the patience as the money had been long outstanding.

“It is heartbreaking that some of our parents have died whilst pushing for this money. I am aware that there are outstanding payment relating to 2000, 2001, 2002,

2003 and January 2004 Napsa payments,” Mr Chanda said.

Mr Chanda further warned those who wanted to frustrate the important process which he said would benefit the community of Luanshya to stop and allow the people of Roan who had suffered for a long time to live in peace.

RAMCOZ started facing operational problems soon a few years after taking over the assets, prompting Zanaco, which had given a loan to the mine, to place it under receivership with Christopher Mulenga of Grant Thornton being receiver manager until 2006 when the Government Administrator General took over.

Monday 7, December 2020

Home News

I’ll quit if I lose polls - Sinkamba …to focus on marijuana export

By KETRA KALUNGA I will step down as Green Party President if i don’t win the 2021 general elections and concentrate on cannabis growing, says Peter Sinkamba.

Mr Sinkamba said in an interview that the three times that he had contested as Green Party Presidential candidate were enough so he would step aside should he fail in next year’s elections.

He however said his party would emerge victorious in the 2021 elections because it was the only party with solutions to the economic problems in the country.

Mr Sinkamba noted that other parties were just talking about recycled ideas which were not helping out.

“As the leader of the party, this will be the last time i will be contesting if i lose the 2021 elections, i think three times contesting is good enough to give others an opportunity to also contest,” he said.

Mr Sinkamba however urged all political parties to reconcile and put the interest of the nation first in order to have violent free elections.

The opposition party leader said it was only when political parties co-existed that a peaceful political atmosphere would prevail.

Mr Sinkamba said if political parties do not embrace the spirit of reconciliation now, the coming elections would be be marred with violence and apathy.

“The prevailing political atmosphere is tense and the only way out is for political parties to reconcile and put the interest of the nation first then we are going to have peaceful elections,” he said.

By PETER SICHALI GOVERNMENT should start dealing directly with suppliers in order to curtail fuel prices increases, says Zambia Micro and Small Scale Traders Cooperative Foundation (ZAMAST).

ZAMAST Muchinga Province Coordinator, Josephat Chitimbwa, said middlemen and agents were the cause of high fuel prices therefore should be cut off.

Mr Chitimbwa said Government should instead start trading directly with suppliers to avoid unnecessary expenses.

He said trading directly with supplier or Government-to -Government basis would cut on some expenses and ultimately bring down the prices of oil products.

Mr Chitimbwa said fuel was

‘CUT OFF AGENTS IN FUEL PROCUREMENT’ an mportant commodity as it was one of the drivers of the economy.

"We would like to appeal to Government to cut off agents and middlemen in the procurement of oil, these agents who pose as suppliers are into business and would want to make profits.

“Therefore, Government incurs extra costs by dealing with them as opposed to transacting directly with the

source,” he said.

He said the country was facing economic difficulties therefore there was need to ensure that unnecessary costs were avoided.

Government, he said, should cut down on the number of companies procuring goods and services even in the other sectors so as to reduce on expenses.

Mr Chitimbwa said Government should boost

Tazara’s capacity to enable the firm transport fuel to reduce on transport costs.

"Fuel is an important commodity in the economy and high cost of fuel results in high cost of doing business.

Therefore, Government should find means of ensuring that prices are reduced such as cutting off agents and middlemen and use of cheaper means of transport such as Tazara," Mr Chitimbwa said.

I haven’t been fired - Moonga

By SILUMESI MALUMO

Mr Moonga

I have not been fired from the PF or as Lusaka Provincial chairman by President Edgar Lungu, Lusaka Province Chairperson Paul Moonga has said.

Mr Moonga said President Lungu still wanted him to contribute to the growth of the party.

He was reacting to media reports that President Lungu had relieved him from the position of Lusaka Province Chairperson.

Mr Moonga said in an interview yesterday that contrary to media reports he was still the Provincial Chairperson.

He said social media reports were lies.

Mr Moonga said people circulating such statements only wanted to destroy his reputation, but indicated that he would concentrate on serving the ruling party.

“Whatever is being circulated are lies, I am still the Chairperson. People doing that are just the enemies of the party who are cooking up story but it will never work for them.

Cavmont Capital Holdings Zambia Notice to Shareholders Cavmont Capital Holdings Zambia (CCHZ) herewith draws the attention of shareholders to the fact that the Offer from Capricorn Group Limited (as communicated in the SENS Announcement on 2nd December and separate newspaper notice published on 4th December), is now open for acceptance.

Shareholders are referred to the Circular dated 9th November 2020 on the action required by shareholders on the offer acceptance procedure.

The closing date for accepting the offer is 31st December 2020 at 12:00.

All queries should be directed to the Sponsoring Broker of CCHZ, Stockbrokers Zambia Limited (SBZ) for the attention of Mr Chitalu Andrew Kabalika at +260 211 232456.

PO37720

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Monday December 7, 2020

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SMEs need Easy access to simplified reliefregulatory funds vital procedures - ZACCI- expert

By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

SMALL and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) will fail to operate their businesses profitably if totoo enhance procedures areMODALITIES complicated and costly.

This is according to Sharon Sichilongo, the cheaper funds under the Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Business current and future stimulus Regulatory Review Agency (BRRA). should be worked Ms Sichilongopackages said regulatory agencies were required to ensure they implemented regulations on that immediately to support key that imposed the least burden on business. economic sectors.

She said local authorities and other public bodies therefore needed conduct an in-depth This isto according to the analysis of the impact of proposed regulations on Zambia Chamber if Commerce business and undertake stakeholder consultations andany Industry (ZACCI) president, before introducing interventions that impact on

By BUUMBA CHIMBULU business. tax regime which is able to attract a higher duty than by taxing them twice over.”

Chabuka Kawesha.

Ms Sichilongo said the current Business Act of to Economist, Noel Nkoma, unlock that future pipeline capital equipment, while finHe said modalities should 2014 stated that regulatory requirements for Micro, peoHE 10 percent ished goods should attract the said an unjust and inequitable create more jobs for ourSmall be developed because of be and Medium Business Enterprises would minimised greatest extent possible. the to thecontinued import duty on highest duties because neither tax regime basically rewarded ple, get more taxes into negative sentiments She said this during the official opening of and get capital equipment of these categories supported wrongdoing, and in the business environment minerspunished had reportedly treasury, looted alluvial Goldonce from again Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) sensitisation

By BUUMBA CHIMBULU Kansenseli Mine. those who would like to be the mining sector to thrive,” should be revisited local production. characterised by liquidity. workshop for town clerks and councilpoor secretaries in Mr Banda said CTPDMr earlier this year AN effective framework is needed Lusaka.

Nkoma said.

“The 10 percent import compliant and transparent. because it is negatively af- to ensure Dr Kawesha observed stressed the fact that gold is a conflict mineral cooperatives under gold mining in Zambia “Another principle is the requirement that Mr Nkoma and stressed the properly could lead to civil duty on capital equipment fecting the mining industry, the need forbe Government if not managed are effectively managed, which includes a regulatory procedures should simplified andin strife. whether state-funded model. that there shouldcollaboration be no duplication in key regulatory says Michaelfinancing Phiri, tax part- is another negative measure need to understand with economic He said Government was advised that looting isZambia. bound to continue if that really has to be revisited. requirements. players to work on modalities of Zambia was losing a substannerGold at KPMG players should obtain a social license to Government does not provide initiatives that “If procedures are too complicated and too costly, tial amount of money Mrat building Phiri said the major thebusinesses cost of accessing operate through in communities hosting Gold resources aim capacity in the artisanal and“At the moment, the current SMES will fail to reducing operate their profitably,” beforetoit begins to operationalise in any mining small-scale gold mining sector, Ms Sichilongo said. find an duty regime is simply making tax avoidance and items of equipment used warns for Center funds under the current and or exploration activities. for Trade Policy and Development (CTPD) The Act, she said, required regulatory agencies to if itthewas sinking shafts and building it harder to develop projects amicable solution future stimulus package.

Through license, Mr Banda explained, Senior Researcher (Extractives), Webby adhere to a set of principles and interventions when Government needed to unfold its gold strategy that would stimulate produc- true. plants lamented negative Banda.were not manufactured regulating businessHe activity in areasthat under their to the community.

Mr Banda that any gold jurisdiction.

This, he explained, retion and economic activity locally, but explained were essential to game sentiments had continued “It needs to spell out how community plan advanced by Government would need to She indicated that the agency had accelerated governance which, again, is like shooting quired improved developing mining projects. because of poor liquidity in the members are going to benefit from the exploit this sector to attain poverty reduction efforts in conducting RIA sensitisation and training mineral and regulatoryGod-given capacity for resource amid the harsh ourselves in the foot,” he said.

Hesubsequently told the douse Mining for economy affecting demand and illegality and civil for officers responsible for policy and regulatory economic conditions in the country. strife. Magazine that a good matters in local for authorities. over He further said: “we un- full public transparency Zambia goods and services, “Failure to do so will result in community CTPD, he said, had repeatedly advocated The agency, Ms Sichilongo said, recently mining revenues. derstand the frustration from Customs Duty regime operatdepreciation of and the notice-andKwacha and members feeling neglected. This will for the implementation of artisanal and smalllaunched the upgraded e-registry subsequently lead to the formation of informal through thecapidevelopment comment web portals for all publicamong bodies including He said hardening mining theof Government, from the edscale on gold the mining basis that the load shedding, others. groups that will violently perpetuate the illegal cooperatives. local authorities. Dr Kawesha said this during Mr Banda policy and increasing the tax perspective that some mines talwell-structured goods and equipment had mining of Gold in these areas,” Mr Banda said.

“ZCCM-IH has formed the Zambia Gold She explained that the two portals were aimed is not theHesolution to“these members are have been posting lossesinformation for burden a Company low import duty, or ideally, a press briefing in Lusaka. further said: dispense geological to the artisanal Ltd and has begun undertaking at promoting transparency and accountability in pushed to undertake such illegal activities small-scale Mr Banda exploration works in Mwinilunga. However, the development and implementation of industry business thissaid. perceived problem. as long asand they’ve beenminers,” in exiswere duty-free.

“This will support because they are in deep squalor and poverty He indicated that CTPD noted with concern no initiative gravitates to alleviating poverty in regulations and will ultimately contribute to “[We need to and have] an equithat doesn’t justify Mr Phiri stressed that tence, but across all levels large, therefore find mining as an alternative the recent development in Kanseseli Gold these communities. improving the business regulatory environment. just, and livelihood.” fair fiscal and Mr Phiri the area whole industrywheretable, semi-processed goods shouldto punishing mining in Mwinilunga 500 illegal “Additionally, there is no initiative

66

Monday Monday 97November, December, 2020 2020

ZAMBIAIMPORT NEEDS ‘REMOVE DUTYWELL-MANAGED ON CAPITAL EQUIPMENT’

GOLD STRATEGY, ADVISES CTPD T

I

FEATURE

Features

by Dr Laban Mwansa

M W

S there a silver lining in ANAGING projconducting project health checks? are the ectHAT change reWhen do you conduct project health checks quests onbenefits your projects? of in the Projects are becoming increasingly adopting and most popular challenging, complex and are for sure project methodologies: m bbudgets e d d iWang accompanied withetight and the needmanagement to deliver on time and inapfull. terfall and Agile project project methodIt is common to hear stakeholders proaches. ology for individuals, compaask how we are doing on the project.

Simply put, a it’s waterfall nies and organizations?

What Some responses include going project methodology apokay, all is well, we are delayed is the real motivation for on one resources, funding is erratic etc. most proach involves detailed to get a project management project management methodologies planning ofindustry theso entire projaccredited certifiare process based they can be ect and then execution, deeasily audited success factors cation and and accreditation?

Is measured. livering and closing the projthere a difference between This is all good but can be rather ect.

PRINCE2® and too late because whenPMI-PMP® a project An or agile approach will inis time budget overrun means qualification and itcertificavolve that it hasincremental already failed to delivery meet tion? stakeholder’s expectations of value according to or sprints.

In our talk this week we will

Monday Monday 2323, September, 2019 November 2020

DAILY

16 18

Project managem O

Project management: Health Checks PROJECT MANAGEMENT-E

PROJECT MANAGEMENT: BENEFITS OF PROJECT MANAGEMEN

and accreditation. When project management credentials are simply put failed to satisfy Projectand achieved, thediscussion career growth UR this management best practices on prospects for individuals week focusses on get success factors. brighter as many career project This is exactly themanagement reason whydoors get opened and also adds on project health checks are necessary professional code to provide some form of early warning personal confidence of project of conduct and also look at indicators on how the project is going why projectwhen managers should managers running projor being executed. sign a professional code of ects on behalf of sponsors.

Project health checks should not In conduct what are thework is be seen terms asand faultif finding inspections simple a piece of benefits.

Projectto management or kind of enough watchdog reporting but as difficult be classed rather precautionary measure is oneasofa the youngest aof project then it requires someassurance that are on course professions in we industry and one competent to carry out the to meet stakeholders’ expectations. still need to be appreciated Neither project it health role ofshould managing andchecks that’s be personalized. the project manager. This also It’s about the project deliverables makes management and not project personalities.

The fact profession cut are across all domains that evento if you an expert you cannot mark yoursectors. own homework and economic entails that it is always beneficial Organizations and compato engage neutrals or third-party nies adopt, consultants embed to and projectwho management embrace a project management undertake project health checks.

How often do project methodology benefitmanagers from huge request project health checks? savings accrued from avoiding Of course, we would Like to see project failures such as more and more independent project projectand management checksthe time budget health overruns, in Zambia.

Few forward-looking cost of rework resulting in qualcustomer satisfaction. companies and organizations in ity non-conformance and other An interesting question Zambia do project management negative vices which may culmaturity assessments but this falls on here is who pays for the time higher organizational wide levels. minate as result of un managed spent on changematurity request Project risks andmanagement issues during the life of impact analysis?

Different assessments are beneficial to the project. organizations embedding project organizations and compaTheview two most project management methodologies so they nies this popular expense or know where theycertification are and what they management stan-

Body of Knowledge (BoK) make encyclopaedia of best practices people qualified in PRINCE2® them highly complementary and in project management, telling project management in man need tohigh do in level order to reach in particular the quality requires a methodical approach on aembraced be their summa- and project whatcriteria they need advance countries around the inworld positive results, What ismanagers key to understand and bycan all sectors desired maturity levels. for those deliverables should also be order to deliver projects successfully. rized as to know in terms of tools and Many companies and govern here is that most projects to to increase of Ithe will economy. leave project management reviewed.

The checklists mayfail need Project trust, health determine checks are a • PRINCE2: deals with what techniques but leaving the applimental organizations are long term success and build meet stakeholder expectations Unfortunately most maturity assessments for another be adapted to reflect any tailoring of necessity in order to provide early using needs to but be done, bythat whom and not cation tomethodology them.

For example, discussion rather focus on project the project being usedthe reputations. warning information the project the method tofordeliver Leadership is change because of technical organizations still feel health for our discussion inPMBoK a particular project. manager and sponsors. is also dependent ethical o reasons butguide rather whenchecks in a project ispoor notproject prescrip- absolutely project management is an and develop newIton products this week. and Project assurance teams A positive response to any of the suffice to say that organizations choices. management governance. overhead unnecessary • PMBoK: deals with tools tive but descriptive.

It speaks to services.

PRINCE2® provide can perform project health checks following statements would usually and companies should regularly Therefore PMI members The Project Management expenditure incurred and the techniques ofisinhow those indicate knowledge orissubjects in a conduct a tried and tested method from where project team following that theareas project well being project management determined that honesty, says that is adopting recognized athings recognized project managed; procedures and ethics activities maturity assessments and engage can be donemanagement inproject a project Institute specific(PMI) sense, talking about how have which organizations can benefit responsibility, respect and making the best possible management methodology methodology PRINCE2. if the or- about done in the project initiation process, independent third party project Tailoringlike PRINCE2 to calculate the schedule critical Many projects today involve col I mention PRINCE2 proceduresconcerning and activitiespeople, done in the management consulting are the valuesfirms that to drive and accrediting theirproject project ganization is aligned toinany par- decisions path,planning stakeholder evaluation, re- fairness laboration organizationa methodology project process, procedures undertake theseacross assessments. ethical conduct for the project resources and the environment. managers tohere the because best practice ticular run PMBoK shoulditinclude: quirements gathering, etc. or theeven national boundaries projects using Prince2 is and activities done in the project Well, benefits are enormous, management profession.

PMI’s Ethical choices diminish risk, standards. a requirement to have project set of execution processes,however procedures talks considering that projects willahave • Agreeing a single PRINCE2® PRINCE2® provides universa Code of Ethicsofand Professional assurance team in place and part of and activities done in the project a high chance being delivered terms to apply. For exam- more about the reporting struc- Conduct language that unites the projec applies those the project management team but monitoring and controls processes, on time within budget andvalues most to ple, in the Association for tures, roles and responsibilities team with external suppliers the real-lifesatisfy practice project and independent of the project managers procedures and activities done in the importantly and of meet Project Body and closing the flow of management management, colleaguesexpectations. in other companie for obviousManagement’s reasons in order to avoidof project process. stakeholder’s where the best conflict of interest.

In Agile projects thereports health check Knowledge the steering group is deliverables (i.e. and ex- outcome and countries In ethical conclusion, is the most one. we Let’s delve a little bit on what checklist maybe different and aligned was written by Dr All This PMI article members, volunteers, equivalent to PRINCE2’s Project ceptions).

It doesn’t get into the will continue advocating tha would constitute a project health to agile manifesto and guidelines.

Laban Mwansa, MSP®, PMP®, holders and Board. fact •Aligning PRINCE2’s For details of Isscheduling, because certification project management is key and check.The that most project example: agile working well PRINCE2® Practitioner, Agile®, applicants must management methodologies are any ineach collaboration, agile behaviours; Laban is a consultant and trainer management products with organization has its own certification essential for individuals and any comply with the process based makes it even easier Is the Environment conducive to in project management and management products recom- methods to do this, and whilst company or organization’s suc to develop checklists that can be way of working; Are the specifically trainer/coach in PMP®, Code mended by the BoK. For exam- the it agile recognizes theprocesses importance cess, andPractitioner, I’m excited that other used at various points in the project to project management and of PRINCE2® and In Zambia we have now thefact a ple, inwhether PMBoK charstakeholders, doesn’tin elaborate increasingly this assess thethe key project aspects of the techniques being it followed each PRINCE2 Agile® realize in Zambia, South PMI Chapter https://www.pmi. project adequatelytoaddressed.

Europe for many years. well.and Organizations that inves ter is are equivalent PRINCE2’s respect. on stakeholder analysis. These Africa org/chapters/zambia which The checklists are not exhaustive Each answer in isolation means Hein was in the executive committee proven project managemen Project Brief. specific examples of the differchanges. & co A project change budget is overall subscribes the change PMIchair. mother but should provide reasonable relativelycosts/timeframe little but, in totality, theof of ICTAZ Issues, as to technical He waste 28 times configuration management project. a confidence sum of money that the cus- is thehealth pr as to whether a project check will give a general is practices also the managing partner of les money because more of being managed in accordance with indication of the health of the project Betaways Innovation Systems Final thoughts: Change requirements for the project thei tomer and contractor agree sp best practice in project management. in agile terms. A simple rating system and can be reached at: Laban. strategic initiatives are complet must be documented well in requests are issues, therewill be used to fund the cost PM It is important to note that any of ‘yes or no’ should be sufficient, Mwansa@betaways-innovations. ed successfully.

This has been as part of the overshould be formally ofreference requests change,project and fore tio to afor management but this can be elaborated further if advance com, +260975280392 or WhatsApp provenplan.

by PMI®’s the deliverablealso means ‘in accordance desired.

HeNormally is alsoPulse a a of in project Projects become all +27817029669. possibly their analysis managed. profession latest research, only with the specific deliverable Final thoughts: Project professional project management costs. Unless the antici- challenged if there is no team is constituted known Eu description as stated in the scope management is a discipline which member of PMSA PMI-USA. 27 percent ofand organizations re

Monday 7 December, 2020

Banks’ treachery

…CBK bid to shield shilling yields dirty dollar deals NAIROBI - Efforts to shield the shilling from weakening on the official exchange rate has created a dollar black market where banks display one price on their boards but sell at a higher price.

Bank treasuries show that lenders are selling dollars at between Sh113 and Sh116 apiece while Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) places it at an average of Sh111.1 A spot check by the Saturday Nation showed that lenders were showing lower prices giving an impression that they were trading at a loss.

An analysis by Standard Bank’s Head of Africa Research Jibran Qureishi said the market was quoting different exchange rates because of fear of reprisal from CBK and warned of a risk of development of a dollar black market.

He explained why confusion has hit banks over the shilling’s exchange rate against the dollar, with lenders now buying and selling well above the printed official rate when buying hard currency from one another.

Later Stanbic Bank disowned the analysis. “The contents of that report do not reflect the position of Stanbic Bank Kenya limited. The note was authored

by Jibran Qureshi of the Standard Bank Africa Research unit, which is the independent arm of Standard bank Group of South Africa,” Stanbic Bank boss Charles Mudiwa said in a

statement.

Cooperative Bank, for instance, was buying at 107.2 and selling at 114.2 an average of 110.7, which is lower than the market rate, while KCB was buying at 102.9 and selling at 113.6 an average of 108.25.

The Saturday Nation has also learnt that CBK summoned top manufacturers who had been complaining of difficulties in getting dollars but details of the closed-door meeting on Tuesday evening are scant, as none of those who attended was willing to talk to us.

Tension and pressure from multilateral partners forced CBK to meet bankers on Thursday where they agreed to work together to solve the crisis.

Banks will be allowed to price the shilling realistically and show each other the same rate and maintain records of these engagements.

They will also discourage customers from buying dollars now for fear that the shilling will depreciate further as a risk hedging move. CBK will provide dollars to support the market and will not punish banks for trades that are already locked in. “The Kenyan shilling weakened against the dollar on Thursday, prompting the CBK to pump in dollars and stabilise it, traders said, adding a row over the emergence of dual exchange rates had been resolved,” Reuters said.

– DAILY NATION, Kenya.

KENYA ‘BORROWED $23.4M PER DAY’ T

HE government borrowed an average of $23.4 million daily within four months this year as its appetite for loans to finance ambitious capital projects amid the Covid-19 pandemic continues.

The borrowing comes despite warnings from the Bretton Woods institutions — the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank — that the continued pile up of public debt may prove a challenge to pay back.

A document from the National Treasury tabled in the National Assembly yesterday shows that Sh322,178,194,040 in 15 new loans was procured between May 1 and August 31 from various commercial and multilateral lenders.

This means that the government procured Sh887,308 an hour to finance the various projects, according to the National Treasury document.

Of the 15 new loans, 12 are from multilateral lenders and three from bilateral lenders.

The latest details come as the country’s public debt cruised to Sh7.12 trillion, about 71.2 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) against a ceiling of Sh9 trillion.

On Tuesday this week, National Treasury Cabinet Secretary Ukur Yatani told the

Commodities exchange to end Zim marketing woes HARARE – Zimbabwe is set to launch the agricultural commodities exchange in March next year that is expected to address agriculture marketing problems undermining market access and financial viability of farmers, a senior official has said.

The Zimbabwe Agricultural Commodities Exchange, to be supported by the Warehousing Receipt System, will offer orderly marketing where future delivery contracts for graded commodities such as grains, cotton, sugar and coffee are bought and sold, Finance and Economic Development Minister Professor Mthuli Ncube said.

Addressing delegates during a post budget breakfast meeting in Harare, Ncube said Government “cannot continue setting producer process,” adding the exchange will be in place soon.

The exchange was abandoned when the GMB assumed monopoly over maize and wheat. It is a private sector driven initiative in partnership with Government that is injecting an amount equivalent to US$500,

Prof Mthuli Ncube

000 as Government shareholding capital.

In February 2011, Zimbabwe launched the commodity exchange but never saw the light of the day due to a number of issues including lack of political will and funding challenges.

Analysts say the need to establish a commodity exchange in Zimbabwe is inevitable considering the importance in unlocking agricultural finance and

market access.

“A commodity exchange is a good thing,” economist Prof Gift Mugano recently told the local media.

“It creates efficient market systems with proper price discovery for farmers contrary to the current system where the price is determined by the Government.

“Right now, we have had too many instances of farmers complaining about prices offered by the Grain Marketing Board. A good example of a commodity exchange is the tobacco auction floors.

It also unlocks financing; you get a warehouse receipt which you can use as a financing instrument. Finally, you can also attract investors from all over to come and invest in grain production,” he added.

Meanwhile the Government is expanding the role of agricultural extension services to include business advisory as it seeks to transform farmer’s mindset into taking farming as a business.

– THE HERALD, Zimbabwe.

National Treasury Cabinet Secretary Ukur Yatani.

House Committee on Finance and National Planning that the missed revenue collection target brought about by Covid-19 pandemic presents the government with no alternative but to borrow locally and externally to support the economy and other development projects.

“Our revenue is not up to date. The Covid-19 pandemic has really affected our revenues,” Mr Yatani told the committee chaired by Homabay County Woman Representative Gladys Wanga.

The Public Finance Management Act mandates the National Treasury to periodically update Parliament on the country’s debt status.

Mr Yatani told the commitVIENNA - A former Austrian finance minister has been sentenced to eight years in prison for his role in a high-profile corruption scandal.

Karl-Heinz Grasser was found guilty on Friday of embezzlement, receiving bribes and falsification of evidence in a deal to sell thousands of publicly owned apartments.

The court in Vienna said Grasser was involved in kickbacks of more than 9 € million He denies wrongdoing and will appeal.

Grasser became the youngest finance minister in the country's history in 2000.

The case involved 14 defendants facing an array of charges, which included money laundering, fraud and falsifying evidence.

The court said Grasser and a middleman passed on information about a bid during a scheme to privatise 60, 000 apartments, which in turn enabled a rival to put in a slightly higher winning bid.

A consortium bought the apartments for 9 € 61 million - three years later, they were valued at double that

tee that with a deficit of about Sh841 billion in the Sh3 trillion budget for the current financial year, it means that the country will borrow more to bridge the gap.

As of December last year, Kenya’s public debt stood at Sh6.2 trillion despite concerns from the two Bretton Wood institutions.

In May this year, Reuters reported that the IMF shifted Kenya’s risk of debt distress to high from moderate because of the impact of the Covid-19 disease.

Kenya, East Africa’s economic giant, had her public debt at 61.7 per cent of her GDP as at the end of 2019, an increase from 50.2 per cent as at the end of 2015.

In 2019, the World Bank warned Kenya against piling up more debt than the country can repay in the year that the Kenyan parliament increased the country’s debt ceiling to the numerical figure of Sh9 trillion from 50 percent of the GDP. However, while appearing before the committee, Mr Yatani was bullish that the pileup of public debt will not overwhelm the country’s ability to repay.

“Our debt strategy is sustainable. We have not defaulted to repay and Kenya has never been given a debt relief on account of being unable to repay her loans,” said the CS. Of the new loans procured, Sh82.89 billion from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is for rapid credit facility financing.

About Sh27.12 billion from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) provides financing for the affordable housing project, to enhance farmer incomes and food security and to create fiscal space to support the government’s growth agenda.

The Sh81.37 billion from the International Development Association (IDA) is for support of private investment, affordable housing as well as food security.

– DAILY NATION, Kenya.

Austrian ex finance minister Grasser jailed for corruption

amount.

According to the court, the winning bidders paid one percent of the purchase price, 9 € .6 million, to ex-Freedom Party of Austria General Secretary Walter Meischberger and lobbyist Peter Hochegger. Both men were also handed prison sentences.

This money was then divided into three bank accounts in Lichtenstein, the court found.

The verdict was based on hundreds of witness statements along with tapped telephone calls, AFP news agency

Karl-Heinz Grasser was involved in kickbacks of more than €9 million,the court said reports.

Judge Marion Hohenecker said: "Those who do business honestly do not need any accounts in Lichtenstein."

She added that the winning bidder's success "was achieved through bribery and was only possible because of the intentional abuse of authority" by the former finance minister.

Grasser's lawyer described the ruling as a "blatant misjudgement" and said an appeal would be placed with the Supreme Court. – BBC.

Monday December 7, 2020

8

Arrest killers of Ryan Phiri,

....a Grade 12 pupil of Kabulonga Boys Secondary School Dear Editor,

Send an email to dailynation@ymail.com

You can also send contributions on any topic. Anonymity when requested will be granted. Send your text message to: 0967 697056 / 0954 328223 / 0972 067699

ECL AN ALL INCLUSIVE LEADER Dear Editor,

P

RESIDENT Edgar Chagwa Lungu's first term of office was essentially setting a platform for the next generation of inclusivity. His next Government after his re-election is certainly to be an all inclusive Government which has regard to the diversity of the Zambian society.

Even under difficult circumstances, his first term had majority of youthful characters in Government holding sensitive positions, his choice of officials was responsive to gender balancing. It is the Youth oriented approach which has made young people to have the sense of ownership of the Government and PF ruling party.

Ideologically he was receptive to political diversity (that's why he was accused of allegedly appointing new comers) among other attributes of inclusiveness. In the past, youths and women had the sense of suspicion of their explosive exclusion from the corridors of power but not anymore.

Against all odds, national interest came first and he utilized every talent irrespective of the political parties they originated from. This decision had injured greedy politicians who thought they had a monopoly when it comes to service to the nation.

In 2015, he made efforts to appoint MPs from Southern province such as the youthful but useful Greyfold Monde and his colleague who held

...Ostensibly clear that President Lungu is determined to promote inclusive governance. Once re-elected, inclusivity will be the hallmark of the next generation of his government.

President Lungu: Register to Vote in order to guarantee protection and enhanced welfare for the elderly.

the defense portfolio. Others included Mr Dawson Kafwaya from Solwezi who served as provincial Minister for North Western province.

However, their service to the Zambian people regrettably led to their expulsion from the UPND, coupled with loss of their seats which prematurely cut short their service to their country. However, despite not having any MP in Southern province, President Lungu has used his prerogative to nominate and appoint the son of the soil Edify Ha-

mukale who is currently serving as provincial Minister.

The lessons we learnt from the expulsion of Honorable Monde and his colleague for merely accepting to serve in ECL led Government was that political will by the President to be inclusive will only become a reality if Zambians too play their role.

In this regard, they should provide him with the reliable reservoir of available human resource.

This is the message that we continued to send in North

Western and Western provinces as well as Southern province. As things stand, PF will increase the margin in those provinces which also give us assurance that the party will consequently produce MPs who will be considered to serve in the next ECL Government. This will give every region a fair chance to be considered for appointment.

On the participation of young people, President Lungu has broken the norm and provided an enabling environment and a platform for youths to be heard. He has also allowed youth led businesses to be empowered, sustain and grow their businesses.

It is only that he is let down when social media is used as a battering rode to communicate unpalatable language as opposed to progressive ideas which would enhance quality delivery of service.

Further, a progressive step to take a corrective action by affirming this commitment through constitutional reforms. Among the steps taken was entrenching the guarantee of youths having their safe seats. However, greedy politicians sabotaged this effort of promoting inclusive government.

It is therefore ostensibly clear that President Lungu is determined to promote inclusive governance. Once re-elected, inclusivity will be the hallmark of the next generation of his government.

Marvin Chanda Mberi Youth Rights Activist

SOCIAL media has been awash with messages of condolences following the death of Ryan Phiri aged 17 of Barlastone Park and a pupil of Kabulonga Boys Secondary School.

Last Friday around 10:00 hours Ryan who was in the company of three pupils of Kabulonga Boys was attacked by some pupils from Twin Palm Secondary School between Malata and Twin Palm. The motive behind the attack is not yet known and friends of the deceased managed to escape but sustained injuries.

Ryan was beaten by his assailants who were using golf club sticks was taken to University Teaching Hospital (UTH) but died around 18:30 hours. Mr. Frank Phiri, father to the deceased reported the matter to me police.

Pupils go to school to learn and not to involve themselves in physical or any form of violence. It is heartbreaking and unfortunate that the boy was beaten to death at the time Zambia is commemorating the 16 days of activism against gender based violence.

If the above is not bad enough, Ryan future has been curtailed by some evil minded and violent pupils of Twin Palm Secondary School. The deceased was scheduled to write his final examinations this month.

The police manhunt for the killers of Ryan from Twin Palm Secondary School should must be intensified so that culprits are arrested and ultimately prosecuted.

Justice must prevail in this matter.

The gruesome murder of

Ryan Phiri Ryan by fellow pupils sends a strong warning that our children are not safe at school.

To ameliorate such a heinous crime, there is need to intensify counselling of the pupils on the dangers of alcohol and drug abuse.

The assailants could have acted under the influence of alcohol and drugs. Whatever exacerbated the murder of Ryan, the killers must be brought to book.

What kind of generation are we going to have? It is unaccepted for pupils to attack their colleagues.

I can imagine the trauma the parents of the slain boy are going through. As a parent myself, I am personally hurt about this bizarre incident. The killing of Ryan by fellow pupils has set a bad precedent.

In view of the aforementioned, the police should intensify the manhunt for the assailants of Ryan so that the former can be arrested to face the full wrath of the law.

ELEMIYA PHIRI Lusaka

Be wary about fraudsters during the festive season Dear Editor, Zambia and the rest of the world will be celebrating Christmas on 25th December. Christmas is the day on which Jesus Christ, our personal saviour was born.

People celebrate Christmas in different ways. Some people celebrate Christmas by going to church for prayers and worship. On the other hand, some people celebrate Christmas by drinking beer and eating sumptuous meals.

There is a widely held notion that someone can only enjoy Christmas when the particular individual is financially sound or has money. Whether this notion is true or not, it is a matter of debate.

However, it is during the festive season that criminal activities increase as the fraudsters of different age groups resort to using various means to swindle the unsuspecting members of the general public.

The fraudsters may use social media platforms sending messages to some people on the pretext that the latter

had won the prize such as a car for instance. For the winner to redeem the prize, they will be requested to deposit a certain amount of money on the prescribed mobile number. The mobile money platform has also been abused by the fraudsters to swindle people. The fraudsters may send messages such as this one; "send the money to this number 0979188020. I no longer use this number."

Still on the mobile money, the fraudsters can go to the agent and deposit fake money and later withdraw the genuine ones at another booth.

It is therefore imperative that the mobile money agents should thoroughly check the notes when a client is depositing the money to ascertain whether the notes are genuine or fake.

To crown it all, I advise the general public to be wary about the fraudsters who are out there to swindle some people during this festive season. The law enforcers, the police should arrest the fraudsters when the former is reported to the police.

ELEMIYA PHIRI Lusaka.

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• Influence of light, feeding and balanced rations • Garden champs get GIZ, Agriculture pat Monday December 7, 2020 • Grouping prospects promising • 2 in joint venture

Monday 7 December, 2020

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10

INFLUENCE OF LIGHT, FEEDING AND BALANCED RATIONS

BY MAKELI PHIRI

T

HE influence of light is very important as regards livestock production. It affects, though the eyes, the pituitary gland which in turn controls the sex cycle. Hens lay better as the days grow longer, and ewes can be persuaded to take the ram out of season if illumination is drastically altered by artificial means.

Even germination of seeds is influenced by light and darkness.

In cattle dairy heifers sometimes are difficult get in calf during the cold (winter) months and cows sometimes have short and possibly “silent” heats that

Hens lay better as the days grow longer, and ewes can be persuaded to take the ram out of season if illumination is drastically altered by artificial means. pass unnoticed. Silent heat is when the ovary produces the egg but the animal in this case a cow does not show any outward signs of being in season. In egg production especially the layers, light is taken advantage of.

The question of light during the winter months must always be in the mind of the dairy farmer, although not so serious in Zambian situation. A dairy farmer must understand during this period. Therefore, during the winter months when visible signs of cows coming on heat may not be noticed by the dairy farmer, it is advisable to let the bull run with

the cows or heifers. The difficulties encountered by the farmer in “catching” the cows at the right time, it pays to let the bull do the job. This shows how important light is in making the cows and heifers during times of short light hours in the months of can play in animal fertility.

Coming to feeding. The influence of feeding fertility is much more complicated.

Every dairy farmer knows that feeding plays equally a very important part in influencing fertility. Particularly from the point of view of determining the influence of individual components of the food.

All dairy farmers especially commercial farmers in this field of dairy production, how effective the first bite of grass is and how a cow or herd breeding problem often disappears when grazing starts during our summer months. There are some factors in young grass that stimulates breeding. In the same way that there is, we know, a substance that stimulates milk production.

This points to the stimulating effect of the proteins on the pituitary gland that controls the shedding of eggs from the ovary. It may be the quality, the biological value of these proteins that is important which are found in this young fresh grass.

Coming to balanced rations. Every livestock farmer engaged in cattle production know very well that there are some proteins that are suitable for milk production and some that are suitable for beef production. And I believe there is one that is right for breeding.

Similarly, there is a lot circumstantial evidence about the part that minerals and vitamins play, or appear to play in the control of infertility. This is seen in animals when certain minerals lack in their diet.

When it comes to dairy farming, first and foremost rule on the farm must be to ensure that the maintenance and production rations are properly balanced in the broad sense of proteins, carbohydrates and fats, undernourishment arising from a shortage of one or more of these will cause a state of sub-normal health that may lead to infertility. Beyond what has been mentioned, there are the problems of finer balances in feeding particularly with regard to mineral and vitamins.

The requirements of a dairy cow in production

may outstrip the available nutrient intake, resulting in disturbed fertility, in other words, when the level of milk production is in excess of that provided for by the production ration. It may be that the cow is incapable of ingesting sufficient quality of food to satisfy production needs a circumstance which is more likely to arise under conditions of intensive grazing systems.

The starch equivalent of good summer grazing is just as inadequate for highyielding cows as is its mineral content. This may lead to an increase in the number

DAIRY FARMING When it comes to dairy farming, first and foremost rule on the farm must be to ensure that the maintenance and production rations are properly balanced in the broad sense of proteins, carbohydrates and fats. of services per conception, abnormally long interval between services, and even abortions.

Attention should be drawn to the weight of the animals during lactation period, there is a significant relationship between increasing weight and improving conception to first service during this period. Therefore, this emphasizes the importance of feeding the right ration during this critical period. Furthermore, after service until the embryo has become properly established on the floor of the womb, the cow needs special care. A change in ration or environment or any other marked stress at this time

may have an adverse effect, with the animal returning to service.

For any ration for example that calcium and phosphorus should be in certain proportions in the total ration.

If the ratio is too wide either way trouble may arise. This means that there should be adequate quantities of not only calcium and phosphorus and manganese but also of the trace elements copper and iodine. The farmer must bear in mind especially those who venture to make or compound own rations for their animals, that if there is an excess of calcium then the availability of all these is likely to be suppressed.

The result may be an induced deficiency and a consequent disturbance of the breeding mechanism. So trouble may occur as a result of excess of or a deficiency of one or more of these elements thus it is clearly important to ensure that they are all present in adequate amounts in a well-balanced ration.

This is all about the effect of light, feeding and balanced ration. Farmers especially dairy farmers consider what has been highlighted in this article for the purpose of keeping production going on with as minimal problems as possible. Infertility can be more than what has been mentioned. Factors can be many.

Finally, to be sure that the cows have conceived.

Pregnancy diagnosis can be carried out at regular intervals, say every three months or at least as often as circumstances suggest. This however, can be left to the vet because it requires considerable experience and a detailed anatomical knowledge. Ninety days after service is ideal time for this examination. The job is worth doing.

DAILY

Monday 7 December, 2020

GARDEN CHAMPS GET GIZ, AGRI PAT

By GLORIA SIWISHA

THE Ministry of Agriculture says it will continue to prioritise the adoption of agricultural practices that increase crop production and productivity.

Permanent secretary Songowayo Zyambo said Government wanted to ensure sustainable and guaranteed food security in the country.

Mr Songowayo Zyambo

Mr Zyambo said this in a speech read on his behalf by the Katete District Commissioner Joseph Makukula during the prize giving ceremony for the 2020 Keyhole Garden Competition winners in Katete, Eastern Province.

One senior lead farmer and three lead farmers of Katete district were awarded for performing exceptionally well in constructing and managing their own keyhole gardens.

The event was a joint activity of the Ministry of Agriculture and GIZ’s Food and Nutrition Security Enhanced Resilience (FANSER) Project.

GIZ coordinator of agriculture and food security in Zambia Moritz Heldman said his organisation appreciated the relations it shared with the ministry at national and local levels.

Mr Heldman also said the Key Hole Garden Competition resulted in the training of over 1,200 extension staff and farmers in Katete and Petauke districts.

A keyhole garden is simply a circular raised garden bed with a built-in walkway and a centrally placed basket for watering and compost manure.

It is being promoted in Katete and Petauke districts of Eastern Province because of its ability to retain moisture in dry seasons, sustain soil fertility, and allow yearround production of nutritious vegetables. - NAIS

Neria’s AgriCorner

11

Monday 7 December, 2020

Neria’s AgriCorner

By NOEL IYOMBWA

THE partnership between Corteva agriscience, USAID, global Communities and John Deer will improve the sustainable farming practices and commercialization of farmers and catalyze the transformation of Zambia’s agriculture sector.

Corteva managing direc-

GROUPING PROSPECTS PROMISING

tor Samson Nyendwa said agriculture is a profitable business when farmers do the right things by being able to embrace the right technology and agricultural practices.

Mr Nyendwa disclosed that the minister of Agriculture is expected to launch the project this month and that Petauke district is one of the targeted districts.

He also stated that Corteva

Financial Freedom Will Power – Gate Way to Wise Spending During Festive Periods • Develop the interest to learn about how you can do this. Ask successful people how they did it and be open minded to learn. There is a lot of information in the era that we live in now, technology is on our side so please make use of it.

Ignite that desire to learn, be hungry for financial knowledge.

Maria Karima

Head - Corporate Affairs & Marketing Investrust Bank Plc Dear Reader, As we fast approach the exciting Festive period particularly the celebration of Christmas and New year, we trust that you are also following the health and safety guidelines shared by the Ministry of Health in the prevention of Covid -19. Please remember that, Covid -19 is real and that the fight is far from over; to this effect, we are all reminded to remain vigilant in the fight against the pandemic.

In today’s story, we yet again share tips of how we can use our financial discipline will power to ensure that we stick to our financial goals/targets by controlling how we spend money during the festive period and beyond.

At a glance, doing this may seem daunting but it should not be. All it takes is for us to be intentional about spending wisely and sticking to our plans. Remember that being Money Smart is more behavioural than it is skill so the power is in and within you to determine your destiny regarding your financial goals.

Perfect the art of sound money management and make it a life style by practicing and adopting the following behaviours: Spend Less That You Earn – The Golden Rule, There Are No Short Cuts Spend less than you earn – this is where the catch to creating wealth is. If you miss this, you are doomed. This is the fundamental rule of personal money management. Remember to increase the gap between what you make/ earn and what you spend. Spend less and make more, the bigger the gap, the better.

Do everything that you can to ensure that this happens at all times because it is in the gap that your ticket to financial freedom is!

There is no other way. The harder you work on these two opposite ends, the bigger the gap will become and the quicker you will get to that beautiful destination of Financial Freedom! Nothing beats this.

Aim To Make/Earn More Yes you read right, aim to make/earn more!

Sounds far-fetched right? Well it is not, it can be done. Here is how:

• Aim to have multiple income streams; be sure to do something that you enjoy and love. Whereas we are gifted differently, it is a fact that there are things that all of us can do regardless of our financial standing. This is where our God given talents that are unique to us come in. Transform those into a ‘stream of income’. Maybe you are great at baking, gardening, or writing? Maybe you are great at organising events, cooking or hair styling? The list is endless. The beauty about having multiple income streams simply means that losing one of them will be less devastating and easier to handle as opposed to when you have only one. Be on your way to turning your passion into a money stream now, what excites you will make you want to do more and more and better each time.

What are you waiting for? Start now, it is never too late.

‘Pause’ Before You Spend Live frugal but by all means please don’t punish yourself – just be sure not to lose sight of the bigger picture. Maximise every kwacha that you earn and reduce that spending. Make it a habit to go through a decision making process before you purchase anything. Be totally sure and convinced that you truly need something before you pay for the item. Adopt the ‘pause’ game each time you feel the urge to spend. Please pause a little and ask yourself the question, ‘really?’

If your answer to this question is a confident yes, go ahead and if not, leave it, you clearly do not NEED the item.

Understand Your Money Habits – Discard Bad Ones Habits can be good or bad. Sometimes we convince ourselves that the habits we have help us in some way or that they are good habits when in fact not. You are encouraged to have an honest evaluation of your money habits.

What quickly comes to mind is something a lot of us irrespective of whether we are employed or manage our own businesses are guilty of –the habit of buying breakfast and lunch. That K50 or more that you spend on breakfast and/or lunch everyday adds up to quite a considerable amount of money at the end of the week/month. How about using that money to purchase ingredients for the foods that you like and prepare those from home? You will without doubt save a lot.

Achieve – You Can, You Should!

The simple truth is that when you increase your income or decrease your spending, you will find yourself with more cash at the end of a month. That is your ticket to financial

earn the trust of farmers and consumers by doing what is right, ethical, and competitive and delivering solutions that meet their changing needs.

“We will remain and con-

freedom; what you do with the money determines the success of your financial freedom goal. If you spend it, you are as good as not having made an effort in the first place. If you use that money wisely or save it, you are being Money Smart because you are building a stable future for you and your loved ones. Here is what you need to do to ensure that you emerge a winner in your pursuit of Financial Freedom:

tinue to be farmers' trusted partner in food and agriculture. I wish to urge beloved farmers to plant early and buy certified seed from recognized and licensed Agro dealers.

“Please do not buy fake seed from unscrupulous people. Agriculture is a key driver and enabler of the economic development and national food security.

DAILY

12

“Copper has seen us over 50 years, today sustainable Agriculture will develop our country for future generations, our 10 year commitment will provide tools and training for farmers to increase yield stability, optimize inputs and improve climate resilience,” he said.

Mr. Nyendwa elaborated that the company’s goals span across the globe and across the entire business, which help farmers flourish and increase the resilience of the global and national food security.

2 IN JOINT VENTURE

• Pay off high interest debt or completely pay off debt.

• Build an emergency fund – this is money that you keep aside preferably in a Savings account with the objective to use the money should the unplanned happen. Some experts advise that we measure the emergency fund in terms of our monthly worth of living expenses and that we should have a month and a half worth of living expenses for each person under our care or in our household i.e a family of four (father, mother and two children) should have a six-month emergency fund.

• Increase your retirement savings if you can depending on how much you earn.

• If you have kids, begin to put aside money for their college/university education now!

• Invest wisely. Consult experts so that they guide you correctly.

Dear Reader, we keep telling stories to do with managing money well today for a better tomorrow because it is the right thing to do.

We are in charge of our lives and those of our loved ones and so we need to control our own destiny. Some people perceive the goal of being Money Smart as that of being rich while others see the ultimate prize as being that of freedom, Financial Freedom!

Without doubt, being rich is a great thing and a lot of people aspire to be that. In earnest, we truly believe that the real value is in freedom. Being rich is only an indicator of the process. Freedom from debt, freedom from sleepless nights because of money matters and freedom to do things that we are passionate about because we are Money Smart is worth it. We believe that most people are hungry for this freedom and they should be! Attaining Financial Freedom requires commitment and discipline and at Investrust Bank Plc (IBP), we believe that we all have the power to achieve this. Please call on any IBP branch nearest to you and sign up for products and services that can help you attain Financial Freedom faster!

Once you master these tips and make them your way of life, you will not stress about money during festive periods. You will instead, celebrate in peace with your loved ones. You deserve it.

Until next week dear reader, be blessed and always remember to be a blessing to others.

Remember to say clear of Covid – 19, follow all the health and safety guidelines shared by the Ministry of Health.

For comments or questions email maria.karima@investrustbank.co.zm

From left to right: SHAIS board member James Chipulu, Managing Director Miriam Chipulu and MUSIKA Managing Director Reuben Banda during the signing ceremony. - Picture By NOEL IYOMBWA.

By NOEL IYOMBWA

M

USIKA and SHAIS Foods, a local food processing company have signed a memorandum of understanding to strengthen its processing capacity.

Speaking during the signing ceremony, Musika managing director Reuben Banda said the partnership between the two organizations is of strategic importance because achieving consumption and production of a diverse range of nutritious foods remains critical.

Mr Banda said that the grant agreement is critical to achieving a key milestone in improving the consumption of a diverse range of nutritious foods among poor Zambians especially women and children within smallholder farming and rural communities.

He said government through its vision 2030 and the seventh national development plan hss been making efforts to reduce hunger in all its forms for the majority of Zambians.

Mr Banda explained that vision 2030 and the 7NDP are aligned to the attainment of the sustainable development goals particularly SDG number two (zero hunger).

He said Zambia’s high rates of malnutrition have persisted for several decades adding that according to the 2028 demographic and health survey, up to 35 per cent of children under the age of five continue to show signs of stunted growth and 12 per cent of under-fives are underweight while four per cent are acutely undernourished.

The Managing director disclosed that Musikas grant

support of K 3.1 million will assist Shais Foods to invest in the reduction of rural malnutrition through the provision of nutritious foods in the rural retail markets at affordable prices and supporting crop diversification by introducing bio fortified vitamin a orange maize as an option from the traditionally grown white maize.

“This presents a tremendous need to work together especially with the private sector to reduce these high levels of malnutrition in Zambia.

“This is why early this year, Musika put up a grant competition under the title “Stimulating agricultural markets and nutrition opportunies in bio fortified crops, livestock and livestock products, fruits and vegetables and processing and retiling of nutritious foods," he said.

And Shais Foods board member Engineer James Chipulu said that the aim of the project is to provide nutritious food at an affordable price.

Mr Chipulu said the contract will lead to producing more snacks and engage more small scale farmers in Mumbwa district.

“Once commissioned it will engage more women farmers in Mumbwa district and we intend to open 10 booths in Mumbwa district and set up bulking centre for the purposes of collecting maize.

“With this kind of support we can achieve beyond imagination I would like to thank Musika for the support,” he said.

Musika is a Zambian nonprofit company that works to stimulate private sector investment in smallholder agricultural markets.

DAILY

Monday 7, December 2020

Delayed Chama North road repairs worry aspiring MP

By KALOBWE BWALYA

By PETER SICHALI CHAMA North aspiring candidate Yotam Mtayachalo has expressed concern over delays to commence road works on the downgraded Chama-Matumbo and the Lundazi-Chama roads from bituminous to climate resilience standards.

Mr Mtayachalo said it was saddening that works have not yet commenced despite assurances from the government following the rescoping of these projects this year.

Mr Mtayachalo said the rain season has just started and Chama will soon be cut off from the rest of the country because the Chama-Lundazi road and part of Chama-Matumbo road are in deplorable states needing urgent intervention.

“Therefore I want to again take this opportunity to request the minister of Infrastructure and Housing to shed more light as to why work on these two projects have not yet commenced,” Mr Mtayachalo said.

Mr Mtayachalo said road works on other down-graded road projects are going on elsewhere but the situation in Chama is different as no explanation whatsoever has

Home News

Mr Mtayachalo been given to the people in regard to the status of these projects.

He said it was said that Chama-Lundazi road last received a facelift during President Levy Mwanawasa’s administration as the road used to be graded annually but since then the road has been neglected.

Mr Mtayachalo said the remaining 62km of the ChamaMatumbo road especially at Mpyanakunda village is equally in a state of disrepair which will result into the district to be cut off from the rest of the country from both sides.

“We are also concerned that despite the contract to construct the Kamphemba bridge on the Chama-Matumbo road was awarded a long time ago work has not started consequently I’m appealing to the government to consider erecting a temporal bridge as the same would go a long way to alleviate people’s sufferings while the government is mobilising resources to build a permanent bridge,”Mr Mtayachalo said.

WE will not accept piecemeal amendment to the NGO Act of 2009 as proposed in the amendment Bill before parliament, Zambia Council for social Development (ZCSD), Executive Director Leah Mitaba has said.

She said it would be tragic if parliament went ahead to pass the amendment to the NGO act of 2009, when there was already another process of repealing and replacing the act.

The ZCSD Executive Director was speaking at the NGO regional meeting held in Lusaka to share experiences on the formulation of NGO Act. Ms Mitaba said the NGOs civic space and human rights were under serious threat,

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‘PIECE-MEAL’ NGO ACT AMENDMENT REJECTED hence the need for experience sharing on how different countries were fairing in coming up with NGO laws.

She said that the journey to have a good NGO law has been going on for some time, led by technical working group, comprising of civil society organizations, government ministries and departments.# According to Ms Mitaba, the outcome had not been favourable.

Ms Mitaba said that the journey had been expensive and energy draining which has since looked like an impossible mission. She however said ZCSD was determined to come up with a framework that would facilitate the work of NGOs in Zambia. Ms Mitaba noted a vibrant, independent and wellcoordinated CSOs could only be realized in a favourable legal framework that promoted, good governance, civic space and

adherence to both local and international laws. “ As ZCSD, we shall also share research results on the legal analysis of the NGO act No. 16 2009 under the project being implemented with support from International Centre for Non-for profit Law ( ICNL) and the findings from the study provides useful lessons in achieving a conducive legal framework for NGOs,” Ms Mitaba said.

Govts urged to foster ecosystem

By OLIVER SAMBOKO

THERE is need for World Governments to adopt a global biodiversity framework which will provide a basis for future development plan that foster ecosystem based solutions to support lives, Water Development Minister Jonas Chanda has said.

He said the adoption of the Post-2020 global biodiversity framework would outline what countries should do for the purpose of living in harmony with nature by 2050.

Dr Chanda was speaking when he represent Zambia during a Virtual African Ministerial conference on environment under the theme “Enhancing environmental action for effective post-COVID recovery in Africa”.

Dr Chanda noted that the Post-2020 global biodiversity framework should provide

a basis for future development planning and policy development to restore, enhance and maintain biodiversity endowment and foster ecosystem.

He said Zambia had taken the challenges of climate change seriously through necessary policies and legislative framework been put in place.

Dr Chanda said Africa needed to implement policies that recognized the value of natural capital, life supporting biodiversity and ecosystem services, climate change mitigation and adaptation which are vital in delivering the broadest range of crucial socioeconomic benefits.

He said Zambia was already severely impacted by ecosystem degradation and noted that without transformative change, this will lead to unprecedented high levels of poverty among the communities who

depend on the environment and natural resources for survival.

Dr Chanda said the Zambian Government was fully committed towards implementation of the African green stimulus programme once operationalized.

He emphasized that the programme should be aligned with the regional and national development priorities so that it fosters resilience building for the environment as part of the process to green recovery.

He called for mobilization of adequate resources for implementation of the stimulus program as well as ensuring that the program is implemented within the framework of national development planning processes in order to foster local practical solutions to environmental degradation and high levels of poverty.

NAPSA HAVE CREATED What you probably don’t THE SHOULD SHAME OF ZAMBIA’S ACTUALLY, MR. HICHILEMA CASTOR SEED …Our neglected Eco-friendly Mayor prodsknow parents MINERAL WEALTH IGNORANCE MORE JOBS WITH US$100M… NDOLA-KABWE ROAD DEATH-TRAP, HAS NO ECONOMIC PLAN about Gold is urgent indigenous industrial crop over street kids

Kopala News 14LUBEMBA

anisms under resolution 61 to 67 of the Monday 7, December 2020 2016 UN COP 22 that our Finance Minister can tap into if his predecessors have not already depleted our allocation.

ON SUNDAY (Not Paramount Chief Chitimukulu)

US$100 billion

T

SAYS MOTORISTS

By SANFROSSA MANYINDA during the Covid-19 pandemic US$32m giving a national casto WITH the US$100 million, documented and is what was HE history of copper You see, ofasUS$320m the earth’s minHE Minister of Fithehave citizens are entitled to good SOME motorists have COUNTDOWN toabout elections ignored that simple oil value per year.

NAPSA could have built Gold a era What is important for usdepleted in ZamHAVE written The Chinese also launched eral mining by natives in relied resources are upon and it is still being T is easy to reorganise the US. Castor seed is a long to the formation of ricinoleic By SANFROSSA MANYINDA luxury lifestyles or guaranteed 12, 2021 has begun. truth too.

As an engineer, I The castor oil value addition aAugust robust chemicals and nance, Dr Bwalya couple of times.

Each time bia is not what is driving it.

This numerous tax and financial supcalled for the rehabilitation Zambia and manuthe role relied upon today to estabthrough outdated inefficientis ourmuch industrial duration cropport taking aboutto prop acid, up thistheir is followed by anemployment of their choice with cannot understand the prevailing bouquet includes useperceived as During this period, we are pharmaceuticals industry, not attention is paid. more than just a flight of the Ndola-Kabwe road measures Ng’andu has in- lish played by King LePARENTS must stop sending children to beg on the mining and processing meththe present Copperbelt facturing structures six months from planting to otherThey reaction the which has degenerated in The government takes it lightly, safe asset.

And is not just assumption that the government agives starting rawit material ina way Covid-19 hit economy. are that created many jobs, increased a cushy living wage. destined to hear many words streets in order to reduce the number of streets kids wanika of the Lozi who gave ods for fast profits, the nations and North-Western Province vited those with and incorporate a vigharvesting ofmeant the seed. sebacic acid andon a pharmaceutical bye prod- inflation though we now restrictions of combating investo The minimise employee can simply press and cosmetics contributions tohave its fund, in the Central Business (CBD), Kitwe Mayor I have not or heard mining rights to the and fancy phrases thatBritish areDistrict planet earth havefor begun mines that arebeen the“pause” only mining a deplorable state. orous import substitution castor seed price at 60 perThe motorists complained uct alcohol. ideas they wish included to visit some just discovered Gold tors worldwide. layoffs and keep business afloat.

Christopher Kang'ombe has cautioned.

South African Company in on the economy throughout products, including bio lubrican competing for the remaining increased our non-traditional activities in existence today. of an African country where malicious inwith the way they programme potential cent to 66 percent oil con- export Thisrevenue, process yields per-and Mr Kang'ombe therefore said the problem was a throw areas.

It is55about opting With decreased the late 1800s which later resources hasout ledoftoa mongeoInpandemic hindsight, we now can that no response was given inmining the 2021 Budget to led do the period, varieties, biodegradable exports by more than US$300 they have entitlement to cheap misrepresent reality and by the authorities despite to grow our economy in social economic one that required input from different tent in 2019 season went cent sebacic acid which re-soaps,that And seeing how disorganised etary experiment benefitted the Chinese have put in many the British to take an interest political conflicts. say our natural resources were thousands out of work, shutdown plastics, paints, and million every year within five so.

He has already been to poorly staple food or the citizens numerous complaints on substitute fantasies that can stakeholders. leaps and bounds using The vulture strategy Chiup 23 percentother to US$1, 300measures in Zambia and turn itlointo the gold mining have hurt us andmore theofrest of quirestopurification to and about mapped andsimply managed financial boost a few businesses and Ithen tide how deplorable the road had biodiesel amongst than years, reduced theventures reliance of any country have visited win votes.

Kitwe has Kasama last week and will nese investments in Africa a full British Protectorate is right from start.

85 percent and above.

The cal industrial crops. become, it would appear ZCCHthe Third World abandoning us demand. per metric tonne and the over a few with social 700 products and start-up ofwell peasant farmers FISP, continued to greater, where theypeople are entitled to three become.

For instance, we on areGold already not be underestimatdocumented.

IH have no clue about and cash into perpetual underdevelopThe between entire world economycanshould by products beindustries used as offering They hold faster visit all provinces before oil price fluctuates They lamented that the transfer funds. high paying uplifted many rural dwellers experience an ed.

Individual explorers obmeals per day.

Fast forward.

We are surbeing bombarded with all mining for Gold, and the Bank ment. has been put on some form of raw materials in biofuels overall future eco-friendly US$1, 600 and US$1, 800 per potholes were risking the he embarks on compiling increase in the This notion by economic employment opportunities to out of poverty, reduced The total Chinese tained permission form the rounded by eight Yet in this life onmineral-rich planet earth, lifespan of their vehicles of Zambia are stillsocial showing Furthermore, it is notloans a flashexin sorts of skewed media support ofonsort production with heaps ofand other prodeconomic development po-zero advisors metric tonnelife depending number of street that you can just dish rural and urban dwellers than imports of cosmetics, skin posure in Africa is estimated at the final 2021 Budget.

British South African Compacountries whose geological serious interest.

My advice is, the the pan tale. money plucked from thin air.

And making it expensive for them such are the things we need if literature explaining to us in ucts. tential for the country. purity. kids in the CBD, US$100 billion a Gross out money from the social cash parking US$100m in “safe” and hair care products made ny and when they discovered formation extend into ZamBut the thing is, nobody Horse not as yet all bolted.

This Gold bullagainst market has years muchtomoney they were possible to stay alive to maintain. detail how we are suffering somehas of whom But we willtooneed add always tends to World Production (GWP) of minerals that were of interest bia.

This means everything transfer fund to everybody and haven risk-free Real Estate bio lubricants, and numerous knows for sure what 2021 One motorist, Mazonga Here is the thing.

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The Chinese to them they immediately that is found in the geological things will be fine is not true. offering marginal permutations other industrial consumer Mbewe, of Ndola said it was holds fortalking us.

Due Covid-19 athe pause abouttoeco-friendAnd that is what I wanted to fears worldwide. innocent residents.

From the beginning of time, disappointing that the Road Patriotic Front. arein looking at the totalfornet ic acid and the price will go settled in those parts of the formations in thehave surroundOur economists become employment creation goods, etc, etc, etc. the 2020 Budget was thrown ly raw materials Castor Seed oil, remind about a piece we The Mayor said In another discussion last year, worth ofyou African minerals that country and later formed exing countries bordering Zamwhen the human race did not The other is the number of up to US$3, 700 per metric Development Agency could detached from reality. You cannot increased contributions onthis whic The motorists complained thatwe no detailed response was given by thewrote authorities despite Thelimbo NAPSA business model there was need Bamboo Fibres, and everything on January 27, 2013 on how the threats of into before the new year can be extracted per annum ploration companies to findto bia though separated byfood, wide not work on the road despite numerous complaints tonne.

It is deplorable clear when we huntlegislate or produce itsand own free things weGold are issupposed on how thegold road had become. to deal with the just money solve NAPSA desperately depends fo relies on contributions from very page.

The story of Germany else because urgent.

If inflation raise prices.

We was born.

The year 2021 is not whose value is twice GWP. even more valuable minerals rivers suchorasit the or noticing that it was slowly start to manufacture sebacic main driver ofbythe it starved, wentZambezi to war with be entitled to virtue of being these The castor seed price at 60 gold and diamond rich Tanzadifficult terrain prospecting recalling its Gold reserves from you have any doubts about Gold, Basically, nobody knows discussed how Gold is inflation things. survival.

Zambians in employment. going to be an easy Budget farit only looked useful intothat era’s technologLuapula or a vast lake such as turning into a death trap. avoided," Mr Mbeweacid-based said. the Ndola Lusaka road was on We the have bettersoas would problem, in this percent 66 percent oilpeople theythreat theYou other beings born Zambian thatera, have diamonds and coloured polyamides, what we haveinflation except save gold, dia- for thepotential USA Vaults had just come this is the internet it conisnot easy. proof.minerals So,other the see,human themust money fromforthe NAPSA has parked huge sum Without many Zambian in Tanganyika at mineral resource year as it will start from negaical development. surely ex- nia, "Wecoltan, will becobalt, experiencing He added that once linked to roadsofleading many lives as well as out case, the guardians, tent in 2019 season went up Mr Kang’ombe be costlier but attractive gemstones on the will Zambian by following up onhigher historimonds, and copper rich Con- worked when we money wrote; “The real story Just type inwith the words “Gold their to food. driving the goldSouth price ap- people's been given to us. occurrences in North-Westsocial cash transfer fund is only of money in many glorified rent employment, NAPSA is a sitting They were of course more accidents here if the tend this country as well. on, the road would to Zimbabwe, Africa, as they tive growth so many eco23 percent to US$1, 300 per who were sending side and intothe process we are Malawi cal accounts in badlycrutch written go DR, oil,isdiamonds, gold, sil- contribute to producers since behind Germany’s News” into Google. pears tothey be aare common of would ern, Copperbelt, left unchecked interested immediate valuable to to theearn extent there are situation warehouses suchGold asLuapula, the Levy Our border withaZimbabwe the smooth and Tanzania. not be required torecall.” duck. more Zambians are toon the nomic unknowns in amoney coronametric tonne and the price their The kids toin beg foroil streets living. now confident of potential books ofeven dead British explorver, and vanadium rich Angoeco-friendlier than crude We talked about how the gold Please try it before you proceed analysis today.

And while Muchinga, and Western provand this will be unfortunate flow of traffic and goods Mr Mbewe said that the have their vehicles repaired use, easy to extract and proextends from Feira to KazunGood roads Political talk enough actual “things” (goods Park Mall in Lusaka anchored employed, more contributions fluctuates between US$1, Heyear. saidthe that there was need to empower the parents virus occurrences diamonds and earlier ers and missionaries. la, or Namibia Botswana. inces that we and know the world market works how we can to read this.

I want us totell be readespecially thatand it can be that does support part of the story all fossil products. and services of knowing thatoil-based the road was worked thetwo time. cess industrial minerals such gula.

Do wecould have an idea what 600 and US$1, 800 per metric and guardians of the children so that they manage and services) available for those on large grocery shops and Similarly, if we do not build NAPSA will take in.

If Zambians To hear politicians it that, For example, how many minerals are found on the surcoloured gemstones in Mbala? today, Yet, what we know that except will depend on. profit from it.

It is the same today. ing from the same page. is driving the yellow as oxide outcrops of copper, What is required is polittonne depending on purity. to make ends meet inwill their homes. funds to buy. a few high-end boutiques in start losing jobs, NAPSA start shelter or houses or roads, we are all suffering under the A very interesting part of for Chambeshi Mine, all the Zambians lose their jobsthatface Look at it another way. We But since in We said thenour that articles Zambia had zinc and lead, If you hadwill typed inpredicted the silver, words and underground on the metal is soexistence much than that.

"Late last year, Ithen there would be a huge re- more untraversed Zambiaicalis will theinvestment The more we lock down imported clothing. mines in in today were June losing contributors. we sure are going to have no PF when we should have been inlast 2021 as the coronavirus all know that diamonds and 2019, there is another gold, diamonds, and stuff other side of the border that week of Friday Julykids 17, by 2020end at of 2020 in Kitwe if no All world economic are a Precious Metals Refinery situatnumber street and development to whiteexperts terrain between Lakesearch Tangandiscovered by settlers production, the more stock the industrialisation When contributions stop, shelter or even houses or our roads and entitled toand allare sorts ofinyou goodies group of Ndola scarce minerals curspreads?

Or does anyone like iron manganese ores we do not know about onof precious coloured stones are yika and Lake Mweru. measures place by different stakeholders in ed atIfthe Copper Refinery.

10.30 hours, asmanage I put did, probaagreeable it is not just inflation When we to instart growing the castor crop There when they were following up The NAPSA business model relies on contributions from Zambians in employment.

Without many “things” will shrink, and the more programme, promotion of NAPSA will go bankrupt rently only abundantly mined being mined in Ufipa Plateau we shall suffer from the effects ranging from luxury first world know if we through the not to forget tin in Musuku – our side? thewould city," he are said. bly have ended up with 5, Both plants were mothballed. driving gold prices higher.

You is heavyisrich Coltanduck. and Cop-more old mining activities carcrease theofnumbers of that em- his office in Zambia atonaZambians scale larger Zambian people in employment, a sitting The are employed, the in local thatmetals should be added living standards will worsen. goods and services regardless investments on the Tanzanian side with- NAPSA Mr000, Kang’ombe said initiated interventions Choma, that were of worst part the world of bad weather or having no lifestyles, fullofits employment and 100, 000 results in immedi0.52 ecosec- our TheChina precious plant treated have to look beyond the short per in. small-scale mining taking ried out by native villagers in to ployed Zambians, especially than FISP for maize to be the employment list of important metals more contributions NAPSA will take If Zambians start losing jobs, NAPSA will start losing in sight of our border town to bring different stakeholders together to mobilise No number of zeros added to and in these in risk-free brick and mortar ate use during the early 20th Our border with Lithium, nomic supply chain disrupslimes, the residue from the refinonds.

That is 5.1 billion results. term thinking and understand good roads. atheguaranteed living wage, place in the western valley of these areas. of Parliament who will should work with the of Parliament (MP) for By ROGERS KALERO increasing numbers of able to due match three the growing found inthe Zambia. resources needed tohave relocate the over 150 kids rich fromMozamthe of Mbala.

Does from it surprise contributors.

Beryl and Ruby century industrial revolution those free government handout shops can be the indicator, projects.

But for employees to years? cating revenue tax re3.0 percent, but suddenly months.

This figure will ing world economy an ing process of copper cathodes Obviously, you do not the what replaced gold as money tions resulting from the coroLake Tanganyika especially All past and present govOf course, I have represent the people andoxidation Government ion order cheap mealie meal that would Lufwanyama constituency, We talked about neodymThis method youths leaving secondary streets.

Thejobs, street kids, said, were to be sent to been the castorDR, seed oil global conanyone that it predict had take bique extends from Feira to raw in many fields including the technologies of more thanhe 100 able material used in toand funds from thin air can change then the Levy Park Mall has This oxidation have secure they must Our first submission to the ceipts, we can’t go to unforeseen Covid-19, we change when the Senate apthere will be a much more d Kalemie area in Congo from our copper smelters. time to read them all. ernments are ignorant of the when US President Richard Nixso I whatever i will be doing, you get an equal share of PF aspiring candidate Don I will lobby and spearhead navirus? to the some somecould have guaranteed that homes weinhavewithin ium change magnets last Sunday. identified children’s city. qualifies for climate schools and universities some crazy Chinese wealth Vubwi.

Consider what years ago. sumption. production ofcountries, raw materials, the production of numerous method qualifies that.

When the “things” dwindle, a Castor Bean farming value production face limited farmland drop in overall living standards added extraordinarily little and but also diamonds and gold. have secure employers. importance of geological surMinister of Finance is that as from one ministry to the next expect negative growth.

I will first be consulting the resources from the treasury. proves another US$3 trillion ficult unwinding coming o At its height, it produced a But if you Googled, I bet the on abandoned the gold standard Mungulube has said. various infrastructure Of course, the answer to the These due to the cli-to individuals ortechniques, groups of people The mayor further mobilised items such as food three meals per day, polymerisation be existing theand other side seeking soldiers with Thissquare hasvalue been the history, funding under COP 22.politics Itare will volved in chain proforthe climate change The UN COP 22 no protocol Does Mr.foot Hichilema expect his strong support base, the people of Southern, North-Western and some parts ofvital Western Province castor oil-based derivatives These metals and precious veying and mapping as anappeople before I do “In when are a in Mr Mungulube said he projects amount ofon Covid-19 Bank of development addition business model has, with more than aanything. few hundred by enabling higher consumer negligible economic For secure employers to combined total of you sixgrowth metric first news item you got is notthe no on August 15, 1971, and how that he prepares the 2021 Budget, in alphabetical order as in Based on the first and secthat has already been way anytime in 2021 too… last question is also no…not mate friendly electric vehicle any other essentials to help local authority to achieve our other borders with rare especially of copper miningandofphysical aduction flawless economic growth drones equipped with GPS totheywould funding under be an eco-friendly (greener) toGold feed our induspledged US$100 billion to stones find their way via Lake economic Since even on projects, I sell you should be metal ready be action oriented elected Member which once are valued chemicals �ontin�e to wor� har�Budgets on�e ��her him in Or will mo�t o�trees the�e �eo�le now a���me it i�leader their time eat �ree �oo�? � thin� tonnes of gold and silver.

Who lets about the price, you most replacement isnecessity. failing us now. spending. from direct crude castor oil So which they harvest and Zambia. flourish, they must have a secure mustrich notmodifications promiseTanzanite, anything previous 55 annual ond laws ino�fi�e? thermodynamproved bythe Congress.

Now you know why this the objective.

EV revolution.

This is by aZambia long shot. earth’s Malawi, COP 22.to Itapart will be in that is very wella he consider crisscrossing some rate, better infrastructure with Tanganyika to the nearby great independence, insignificant will first talk to them to find to make personal sacrifices and cost-competitive protries, family incomes, eduensure that youths and eco-friendly industrial soluof biopolymers.

But we leave in the value chain industrial so. our gold and silver go out of the probably got mining-related It is all about the loss of faith in export potential of not less than to wholesalers who consolidate Higher consumer spending The Livingstone brick and source of capital to make things because the world we are gothe second most abundant of since Independence.

We have ics, we cannot have a negative The European Union mema different world we are goi an eco-friendly President Edgar Lungu We saw a slight rebound. to talking about the underlying lakes countries where someThere of out which and ensure that where you funding isempowerment allocated tosebacic the women in the area were strong kwacha exchange cessmodest for produccation levels, tions. exist additional technicalities tosample another country today? news.

And that isconsumption thethat thing. paper money.

Or put better, it is acid the rare-earth elements after US$300m every year within five programmes for resale to Survey oil expelling refining means ourup, mortar pleasure resort complex or provide services otherrate, (greener) and countries, into atisgold not the world applications. we commodity enteredburning an unknown new National GDP because itvery is bers have been into from what we left looks Copper prices awakened de-theing they through are digging it economically they would like andcan mobilise resources tobehin those though empowered in not Geological Departbut instead he etc., etc. tion in Zambia. and acquisition of durable financing mechanisms undefinitely have every right At the close ofencouraged business on And I guess that is what hapabout the demise of fiat currency discussion. people are forced by the same There is a growing global cerium and is almost as abunfailed to give to us, irrespective cost-competitive remaining “things” faster instead years of inception, can also have plants. merely adds to NAPSA's people will desperately want to left behind. world. possible in a dynamic ecospent only 8 € 50bn.

The ChiSo, on what basis or incom during the tour of have,” he budgets. said. sort outtoa trick problem, you do far away, have become world to various ways. gets little mention. spite the new waves of but the ment in the them politicians seekin Costlier technologies exist goods, among other things All these things will continue Friday, July 17, Gold was trading pens when you are nothing at the heart of the monetary sysdant as copper but unlike copder resolution 61 to 67 of the process for sebacto feel a sense of grievance The castor crop is a natdemand and consumption politicians using the force of whether we individually investing production. aof value multiplier Global castor bean production collection of malinvestments buy with their savings or wages.in For example, our Members ofAnd In previous Budgets, it This was nomic system. nese have notsaid been left Mr Mungulube MPs stream can wecash spinoffers. out ide He saidchain his desire wasrevenue reknown large exporters of It is important to know whatbe-that.

Rufunsa Cooperative that itisinexactly where I production virus lockdowns their votes with ic acid per, itanother does not occur naturally at“So US$1, 812.70 and Silver was easy toand minenew open quarry forthe theuralofplant tem. that can produce high puwill and our quality to beincrease explained to us how we 2016 UN COPinwe 22 that our Fi-strongholds to Zambia, East of castor oil and by-products against those who will be government institutions to produce anything ourselves, opposition some of these inflows from upstream production was two million tonnes in means even fewer “things” down in town packed withat to ensure that youths and And NAPSA must secure these minerals and precious have hidden beneath our Parliament do not need to possible to estimate tax revBut our economists when hind; they too have created about how we shall make Gold Mine processing in come in today…. major copper producing and in Zambia. but like cobalt, nickel etc mustan US$19.74 an ounce.

Our current rest of the world.

Gold mining is Gold is money and it has been rity sebacic acid directly by of life will improve together nance Minister can tap into missed the opportunity by Africa, and India.

Zambians were not delivering opposition Members of by end-user industries for women were involved in stones. producing and being rewarded country.

Everything in modprovide those things to those of highly after organic with strong demand youths desperately then the sought question becomes; contributions against inflation We by come to Lusaka spend money instruggling ourbil20f anymore be- the enue collections from every developing their analytical for2018 huge amounts of their own be Asroad. every nation struggles with on Friday. consuming economies. refined from national debt stands athost US$15 not It is ahave Rufunsa several millennia. historPolitical bribes an The electrooxidation process witha sophisticated social indicators to their various Parliament are vocal, but rock many sustainable projects his predecessors have not In Part 1,2 and 3cosmetics, ofifhypothetiarticles ern society requires the availnot taken advantage voting forinthe PF inindustry.

2016,that and manufacturing of bio-based for their This much applies tohave NAPSA pharmaceuticals, and development driven byeffort. increased organic employment living below pover investing risk-free products people who do not need to lift why are some people like him Budget in a world econom the coronavirus, they also cause they can as well attend sector of the economy and models allow for a money and poured it in ecoPicture By SALIM minerals. were also blessed with a nearlion.He Thistold is equivalent totous minpick andbe shovel industry and thatof the castor plant and its plastics, bio-resins, bio-luical account of the United States constituencies because they incompetent must which would empower them ingeneral Sunday Nation weekdeveloped bywill Asahi Chemiability mineral resources result from faster greathisand crowd accept already depleted our of allocawe will promised heaven too.

The managers could consumer goods. pharmaceuticals use, cosmetics, The malinvestment atbe such as Real Estate.

So, by our virtual propping their aallocate finger tothose earnup them. and his officials better off today that is not anythi parliamentary funds toeconominis- especially caltheGDP to exist on negative nomic sectors they hope HENRY/STATE HOUSEmeet- been In 1978 at thebuying RST/NCCM record maize harvest and ing and selling 8.4 million ounces dollar’s rise to international is theall-inclusive danger for Zambia. had refused to work with the replaced by the Patriotic that Government ends beginning June 2, 2019, most of which we have in cal and Industrial Company er economic political inunsustainable return for _____________________ oil which has been shaped bricants, biodiesel, coatings, onThe planet afterhens 2021happy Iwrote: hear you askWar why and renewable have created jobs in from NAPSA isbribes typical securing theearth golden with money created Research and Development Economic measure from and not produ tries within amany reasonable mar- was growth rates. stimulate than those people attion. theZamrally Government.

Front members like myself encouraging people to maize food security should be ings seated in their constitu- mies ofwith gold oranyone 260 metric tonnes.

ItI is prominence inexports. thechemicals first half ofofthe press is more than we “The for large recoverable concentraLimited Japan BASF growth.

To produce sebacic acid their votes, and that once in huge amounts in other bio skin and hair care, and Laboratories in Kitwe, (moththin air. elections.

US$300m…. and I know this industry growth.

The castor oil every province if they invested example of Zambia’s curse inea (jobs) that lay the golden eggs Okay, agreed.

There can ing anything tangible gin of error, whytoevery talking tions these monies being cre-should He All said all MPs regardless be given chance intothey talk but that will not form cooperatives. andThat he start getting bia’s Vastisisgoing Mineral Resources not easy. twentieth century challenges to We talkcould about have what picked “illegal”on Gold ency offices than be in a phys- Fancy right here inand Zambia, but intact. in Germany. should be our least of probballed in 1992) while working countries.

Our wild varieties in pharmaceutical applicaget the money they should no In addition to the US$23 trillion sounds too easy, outrageous, price was US$1, 600 per tonne in their US$100m in eco-friendly over ‘financialisation’ and over (contributions) will NAPSA secure of their political affiliations Lufwanyama,” he said.

“I will be a Member their money but merely crea ical building at Manda Hill be possible for 2021. point the past seven months be a short-term economic ated were not Budgeted for. begun… how will we don’t know where they are All the fancy talk about a life has China holds 1, 945 metric so much more than allitofend?” us to its dominance during theprocess secdiggers and smugglers are might doing.

The question is:starting What Our current national The produces several minerals lo- grow onvote samples from Eastern and lems to of solve.because The basic scieverywhere especially, tions, such as laxatives and debt, the US has thrown more for them.

The question and crazy.

2019 up from US$1, 300 in 2018. agricultural manufacturing “litigilisation of everything” in its future survival and payments …if you remember, most we’ve continued to The reality ing it out of thin air to infinit and we can make huge savSo, how can we propose or has been the pandemic and It is also interesting to read tonnes of gold in reserves and ond half of the century cannot be Most likely even ZCCM-IH minolder without suffering, means simply should he be elected to lead a measure to rescue happen over the next provinces indicathigh purity 85 Southern percent calretiring rawthenext, material ence, chemistry andin availthan US$6 trillion in lasthope five what wasteondumps, wetlands stay even hand sanitisers, etc.thetoinstead debt stands at here isUS$15 what wethe delegate prospecting and ex-the is, Mr. Hichilema expect It isfollows agovernment ballpark number picked With increasing government business opportunities thedoes economy.

Zambia has been to employees? bought 94semetric inalrea the But reality that covered a short column.

The ing might even getisaresources looksince in theirin ings For example, the US their unnecessary prepare and potentially what comes next.

Not reports that members of people and the vulnerable forcing some people work UPND in 2021? two or percent in 2020, followed by ed presence of tonnes recoverable bacic acid directly from available, but the world is able technology is simple. months at the Coronavirus crisis wrote in part 1 when we said: ploration of our vital resourcand riverbanks.

The castor oil industry has from the Castor Oil production pressure to reduce expenditure of parking it in bricks and mortar trapped in a cyclic developmen This logic from “Engineers in the people of Mwansabombw last seven months in a move toT Fiat currency experiment we are commentary. owes US$23 trillion debt. in Lusaka.

Our civil servants to achieve anything based on economy.

Not the Budget. creation, nowhere has the US Congress were fighting billion.

This is equivawho are unable to work availableneodymium and be the taxed to produce the 210, 000 tmoving h r e e away from fossil and in host monazite Seriously, the some basis for China MT, Brazilif 92, “It is possible rural readily adipic acid es to foreigners. to arrest economic downturn Remarkably similar to traresearch and home developed significantly induring discussion three weeks ago.

We on the FISP programme, castor in a Livingstone pleasure resort spiral due to its over allocation protect itself from a trade war fall Society” class 46 years ago are is a Our seed in today is almost 50 years old Rufunsa artisanal miners to work for their living once new US$2.2 trillion CARES A too can work from unknown events the The Bank of Zambia (BoZ) over which side leads the vote human race been promised radioactive crystals that could anymore who even couldaashamed have beenprocess. Not15, 000 things other people 000 whoMT, Ethiopia receiving economic benefits lent toCastor us mining and land areas inMT, Zambia havesoapfrom We 1971 are not three-step thefor pandemic. extractive mineral ditional making from propagation scientists Mt. huge the lastfrom 10ayears.

By ROGERS KALERO out with thefinance USA. and weinare reaching go-to for gold coverage. said the bean plant is bean is a profitable alternative in country burdened with ±70 talent in and law. valid today, andmining it isresources amazingly they give him their vote and not be processed further due included a US$500bon corp and we canatmake next year from January to Deis not the only one reacting to first to approve the additionor guaranteed immunity from byso-called similar political 12, 000been MT,UPND Thai-isbymillion visited humans tovictimised announce foreign several other have nomoves obligation to work. under the going tofats but TheCOP22 appear toParaguay have never withstanding, to is greener eco-friendly maanimal using crude selling 8.4 Station But since there has But how much Gold and Silver itscash As Mwinelunga Kansilele bordersResearch and rattledthere our economy native to Zambia. grows wild, crop for peasant farmers percent of2021 citizens living below Zambia should have simple: if you do not make the heavy presence offewer thohim get elected to State rate bailout fund and expan savings among cember thatifmarket will beland, full of11, and the crisis.

They quickly allimit.

US$3 trillion that will be tohelp suffering.

Itheir have been an min-Makulu only known inIthave folklore asSanitation direct investors from big com000MT, Vietnam fantasies.

NKANA Water Supply and It gets worse, it is true Mr. be what we are entitled to calmed the stock invespotential commercialised terials in production castor oil instead. are we getting from our copper The endless credit creation has ers today.

Both pick and shovel pit down, there was worry that the and the University of Zambeen increasing pressure rium. but we do not commercially when grown alongside maize. poverty. people doing law and fewer “things,” you have no “things.” ounces of gold or ed unemployment paymen many others. too many unknowns? places inhabited by evil spirits thrown K10 billion outside the House? thrown into the US economy. panies coming to explore for IT IS NOTIFIED FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT Company (NWSC) has started engineer for 45 years and I 5, 000MT, South Africa 5, This would justify able Hakainde Hichilema our “Bally” tors but tomay not be enough rather than what for weitshave processes exist. refinery and theoperations. plant for slimes How much destroyed the of the paper mining Makes thembia smaller The oil to isour treated with see We do nottoday? know where alreadycompanies possess thewould techindustries shift existRegardless NAPSA has000MT, a toof Philipines harvest the bean oil.work Itown will them additional people doing Literally, ifCastor NAPSA does notits and ghosts. minerals.

We have toOr 36 million unemploy You see,not on we Already, the Minister 2020 Budget into the economic economy Yes. Justgive likevalue that? carrying technical connect does Mr.finance…and Hichilema 5,toout 000MT, read andindigenous I have travelled far CHANGE 260 metric tonnes.

It hold the economy together if the working citizens to be taxed ESNA BUREAU DE HAS RESOLVED TO DECREASE ITS PAID told his supporters at his worked earn those discovered gold reserves do we So, with the political will else this metal may be existdollars making them meaningoilseed to Zameasy fodder. the end of the year. caustic soda just like in oring rawwidespread materials produc“There would be for noand need remained an forget, ignorant race The3,global market the cashflow, effectively lift them investment more people making things tha create contributors, it will not Lufwanyama district to the water supply Zambia Bonds or thetoo K10 billion Americans due to the coron have many Health warned and portfolio threathoping to keep small meBut as don’t our cumu- ing; expect his strong support Mozambique 500MT. and wide, never have I come health crisis drags through.

This to pay for the rescue of the it could even be within can be given many things, to have in all our small and medium less.

Just President Nixon failed Mwansabombwe by-election Of course, if you pick up a A change made by the Bank of benefits on our own, then it to drive our import substitubia is one amongst our many is not easy. dinary soap making but at UP CAPITAL FROM ZMW 800, 000 TO ZMW 600, 000 AND ALL PERSONS for the present debt default of humans since the white tion from petrochemicals system. in existing businesses, splashing Castor bean was US$1.18 from poverty by utilizing farmland promote economic growth. have contributions. soft loans can magically reverse virus, plus aidmuch toofhospitals. unknowns due number ened that at grow. the rate Covid-19 dium businesses afloat and toolder lative external and But domestic base, the people Southern, Smalltoseedand export could Lodge grounds in Luacross or heard or been to a scale mines?

How gold ande exchange all the paper dollars newspaper, you will notice Zambia to lending for raissenior citizens. which politicians saycapital theyMUST are rallycash that we are all entitled economic panic ifhigh weStephen tion programme with local other crops atis our disposal settlers, nountil wonder our colo- State isproducers true who will verynot temperature NWSC boardand chairperson, toofrenewables.

NoaESTABLISH doubt, the on pleasure resort billion inpeople 2018 growing to not suitable for maize or during Zambians look to some the UNIP It is obvious itINTEREST(S) not?

Youthere that CLAIMING IN THE REDUCTION MAKE AND impoverishment. it can Note that US$150bn to back the But effects isKPMG mutating and propagating save a few jobs. debt over the last nine years COSTLIER saka.

The strong demand forw North-Western and reports that the EU to China, Japan, Europe, and Silver is out there being mined for gold which led him to abanis news in the business section ing requirements in April alcountry on planet earth where knew what we have hidden nisers have been joined by the there is absolutely no reason Simukanga, said the water utility company entitled, but that is only if other raw materials and save forthat presents us with greater, good lifestyles that the PF have be producing anything will saponification which leads the Industrial Development seems a waste when they could US$1.5 billion by 2025.

The drought.

With yields around when manufacturing was highly would think so and wonder do two things: paid to state and local Covid-19 on a in our communities, 1, 000 The BoZ has also created from 2011 is US$15bn or 0.25 strong miniaturised THEIR CLAIM THE UNDERSIGNED EVIDENCE leaders agreed OF on aTHEIR 5€ 40 billion in parts of Western Province togo but is undiscovered bymagnets governvast begun land mass and stakeholders don the and gold even standard backing Chinese the Indians and sometimes itpotential. is TO the front lowed for greater tin SHOWING rattling and hadour already to engage eign exchange, Castor seed to bankrupt the entire nation is greener industry Corporation (IDC) Research equally have trebled the money, small increase in value is not due 350 to 900 kg oil per hectare, valued and not looked down why NAPSA depends on other expected to keep pushing …...Shift who gets ernments.

And earlier, dynamic world Zambians are likely to start an additional K5bn in IOUs to percent of what the US govpackageTO of three safety nets for underground. example, at KCM haveintaken advantage ment? how much is leaving the US dollar 1971. in Lufwanyama For to begin the process. page, there a signatory lot WITHIN of talk about the documents required applyNOTICE continue work hard once t INTEREST (30) DAYS OF toTHIS ENABLE USthe crop cultivation for itsAnd oil,to We aretoisacreate to THIRTY Costlier technologies by keeping the fraud of free Development and Planning secured contributions from to low demand but production castor bean is profitable than upon like today.

With a dynami institutions employers neodymium oxide prices to impoverished by redistributing apart from sharing the same US Congress had passed economy for us of us and continue to cheat us. dying every day up to the end mitigate the Covid-19 spread. ernment has created out of workers, businesses, and memThe firm, he said, had started with the our borders undetected?

While central Bank driven in-for Sebacic all capital and waste- exist for funding. flexibility of EU fiscal rules to help they usher him 000 inprogramme office?

Or th when used acid thethe 2016 UN raising 2016 Climate that can prohandouts to able-bodied TO TAKE YOUR INTEREST(S) INTO ACCOUNT BEFORE IMPLEMENTATION Division (I hope it exists) is beyond US$70, per metthousands employed in new constraints from farmers. maize low maintenance less Made in Zambia and employees on which it with south eastern The future availability of scoping and stakeholder engagement. wealth…

I mean, toglobal the ber states. The nations can bedrock interim CARES Act wor to access reasonably of August nextEU month?

Small and medium businesses thin air in the last six months In our 2013 column we asked flation erodes your buying power, ful purchases of out-dated but Of course, despite the member states to support health Dr Chanda will most of these people production, greater Change resolution inforMarric tonne in thelocally. next fivenow to duce purity sepeople going on forever usingholds speed andthat can verify province, we also industries utilise local Indian farmers, world’s expensive grow -important requires made “things” resources Last month, Development, desperately depends itsequip-OF OF THE REDUCTION THEhigh PAID UP CAPITAL. remaining “things” by those up upwould to 100 the question that seems relevant the UStoitsdollar Gold price US$480bn. digitalised Gold recovery prepare theto also Asrequest you read this, wepercent are in Katanga pandemic ripping through the may respond tothethis K10bn torising bail out ailing companies care systems andWater businesses and mineral assume it is their time eat 10 years which will just be free in potential when used togethrakesh Morocco COP22. share the same mineralogy to the existence of continued Sanitation and Environmental Protection bacic acid directly by the potential this industrial whatever fantasy name to committed to providing clean and safe raw materials. largest producers accounting for negligible imported inputs They did not import fertilisers survival. financing from the tocash getthe to this free money today:In Are welast that dull? shows the decaying confidence in time ment to artisanal miners. There who world, tiniest, riskiest sector additional maintain employmentand during the six months alon 2021 Budget our fifth day since Wednesday, intervention may human affected by theer coronavirus… for any Zambian mining food?

I think so. with numerous by-prodboundary with the gold and Minister, Jonas Chanda, directed NWSC to This is a follow up to the civilisation on planet and ensuring improved access to crop justify any suchwater freepests. handouts Recently, discussed how 85 percent world castor bean hardly attacked by they made them fromin coal, even flowing economic EU budget forweinitiatives dealing the US greenbacks. isBut money in policies thick and an of electrooxidation the Zambian market is,the for lack the crisis.

EUof rules have first… and………Delay the unemployed thethey without too holds.

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And we do not know they may come in handy as we benefit. the service system because the area has no province of Angola, cern and reported in world the public to support the company. basis for receiving gen Chemicals ofRuining Zambia 6, 2016. theSafari economy erforthatoutbreak. weNO. already re- days, not yet KABOLE OF ESNA BUREAU DE CHANGE LIMITED 249have G five CLOSE ingoeach province, created outbed fashion Just asheets, time highs of 2011, the interest now. can provide additional And all these are hot especialtopics management assistance to the members

by Asahi ChemiThis isthought, why weUS$3, must choose more than 200 suits (K5 errors lucky these past how much moneyif we isliquidity enough on. piped water we don’tbenefits know have media outlets for many years.

He cautioned of the public gasification process. economic Our Zambian scientist are There should be no need search and industry technoSincerely., in the yellow metal will increase. to the economy.

AsKARABOOM the coronavirusAVENUE reached ourAVONDALE theand papers.

Yetlywhen it comes The EU has also applied full grower schemes encouraged set up tea, coffee, banana andD vulnerable. cal Industrial between adequately funding LUSAKA ZAMBIA. Professor Simukanga said the firm was on diamonds or gold in our westEvery dayto weemphasise. read reports ofare 600) maybe if we base it against vandalizing and each stealing watermore.

5, 000 but a negligible number to mitigate Covid-19.

I want We When these products are entire aware of the strong push, under the UPND iswith tomade ruinforget the economy, to knowhow to Covid-19 handle so far. ern villagers totogrow high oilhangyielding Furncoz wooden furniture the Geological Survey Departcourse after receiving theAndirective from the border easy mine low facilities.

Company Limited not similar interventio on theof same logical old have died of And theprovinces other takeaway?

We “peak not talking about after many considered together, we worldwide, to reduce conment every year or we shall Government. the oilseed from farmers, preserve the illusions created going to be what we varieties targeted to harvest 50, from local pine tree plantations ing mineral supply chain” inand two Through project,have the company National economic facts phase Japan with BASF in f o r packages been going o But such is one of the rea- gola.” already discussed it lasttheSunyears.

This US$6 Regardless NAPSA ESNAofBUREAU starttrillion, to easy realise the greatest sumption fossil fuelDE re-CHANGE LIMITED “We have started with continue toof be trapped inand this “Ofentitled course, lessrather than a yearscoping, had completed installation prepaid the world.

This all and wesons have you youngencounter indus- failure are by politicians’ toxic words like 000 tonnes permeans province per assembled cars, trucks to But it is shocking that Mr Germany. in China, in Europe, and m a t day.

850bn euros plus undisclosed has a widespread stakeholders’ engagement and to toyear justfor gross ignorance ofKwacha, the exisstrategic potential Zambia meters in tonnes areas like Chimwemwe, after our article, the story of sources in the34459 production find and mine minerals are trial plant designers and P.O BOX a total of 500, 000 buses etc, etc. the PFs social cash transfer than we have Itofisborourofcountry too.

Hichilema withyetaBuchi master’s o f when you rely on statistical villagers Andwhat that is Gold. going Chinese Yuan will enter themanufacturappreciate needs the people.

We are tence our own vast and Kamitondo. in the Mwinilunga running out, every investment portfolio holds topolistart of polymeric production experts capable every year, with an average You would think thismineral is programme or whatever LUSAKAmaterials. As worked to earn those Its mind boggling. a l models that are based on hyto have a great time in this world financial economy degree in Business up to the challenge, we are just requesting wealth to our peril.

“We shall soon move into Mulenga and But h dering in with Angola found tician in Zambia is ignorant, ing numerous other chemsuch, we will benefit if we existing businesses, of producing various derivcastor bean oil content of 40 obvious for industrialisation, entitlement fantasy names for some patience we do theunaware technical it crossed your mind howtha an lo- pothetical assumptions in dy- panning Chipata This will result in over new world we entered. within seven economic benefits on for goldhave atas Kasenseli Administration (MBA) is compounds. for themonths. need to take raw materials icals starting startZAMBIA. today to embrace and splashing the cash ative products to feed auxilpercent, this quantity castor economic development, and work,” Prof Simukanga said. the UPND want to give 20,national 000supply of our customers to may be on prepaid Just a thought, was headline news.

But no one this world mineral when all this money will namic systems such as public Here is why.

It is unprecedented.

Equally oblivious to these our own, then it is true that000can beemployment used in to thrive, base our future industry raw nological know-how and ca- iary local and export indusSimukanga said NWSS was bean willfuture yield 200, tonnes notthey so? onwill a pleasure resort meters,” hethen said. looking for the diamonds? chain depletion seriously. freeback? handouts should paid health virus pandemics and it is Prof Gold always appreciate so, are central bank ac- toSincerely.

IIT

$1,300

IN THE 2021 BUDGET, DON’T PROMISE ANYTHING I am equal to the task, says aspiring MP US$15 billion

All the fancy

When contributions talk about a life stop, NAPSA will go without suffering, bankrupt regardless means simply of its investments forcing some in risk-free and people tobrick work mortar and beprojects. taxed to But for employees produce things OF ESNA REDUCTION OF SHAREtheCAPITAL secure jobs, forhave people BUREAUtothey DEother CHANGE LIMITED whomust havehave no secure employers. obligation to work.

LEGAL NOTICE

At the close of business on Friday, July 17, Gold was trading at US$1, 812.70 and Silver was at US$19.74 an ounce.

Lufwanyama water project underway

Advertise in the most circulated paper www.dailynation.info

editor@dailynation.info

economic facts.

DAILY

Monday 7, December 2020

NORTH-WEST / MOSI

ZRA READY FOR NEW KAZUNGULA ONE-BORDER FACILITY

By ANDREW MUKOMA

T

HE Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) is ready to manage the operations of the One Border Stop Facility under the new Kazungula Bridge Project.

ZRA Board Chairperson, Bwalya Chiti, said that the organisation would no longer be taking four days clear the trucks but would now be undertaking the that assignment in two hours only.

“ZRA Board, Management and officers will come here at this facility and work to ensure that we enhance revenue collection which is what our responsibility is. We hope that very quickly the border will be officially opened so that we can proceed to utilize it," Mr Chiti said.

The Board Chairperson acknowledged that there were still areas of concerns such as accommodation for ZRA officers.

He was speaking in Kazungula at the weekend after a tour of Kazungula Bridge Project.

Other Board members on the entourage were Gertrude Mustang, Lydia Sibanda, Grace Bwanali and James Koni.

Earlier, Mr Chiti paid a

Kazungula Bridge Project courtesy call on Kazungula District Commissioner (DC) Mutinta Musokotwane at her office.

"Our visit today is obviously to come and look at not only our offices and Infrastructure but also look at the wonderful bridge which we always hear about. We more interested in looking at the challenges as we prepare to have the bridge and the facilities opened, we do believe it's early next year," he said.

"In this regard, we want to see how we can help management as a board by having first-hand information by seeing what is available here.

Mr Chiti added that Kazungula was one of the entry points which were very important in revenue collection.

"We want this not only to be an example between Zambia and Botswana but in the whole region as something that can facilitate trade as you're aware that we are a

landlocked country.

“We do hope our visit will give us an opening eye so that we don't give management many difficulties when they come to ask for certain things that will enhance the operations here," Mr Chiti said.

Meanwhile, Zambia's payment for package three of the One Stop Boarder facility under the Kazungula Bridge Project is due on December 27, this year.

15

Grade 12 pupil drowns

By JACKSON MAPAPAYI A GRADE 12 pupil has been discovered dead in the Kabompo River in Kabompo district of North western province.

North western province Commissioner of police, Elias Chushi, said the body was discovered on Thursday around 15:00 hours and identified the deceased as Makai Muswato aged 20.

He explained that the boy was reported to have been sent to collect some money for the Bonanza business at in Mumbeji area of Kabompo but never returned home, prompting the family and friends to follow him up.

Mr Chushi said after thorough search, the boy was found dead in Kabompo river with cuts on the head while the bicycle, the bag and the money were missing.

He said police have since launched investigations while the family has been advised to bury the body.

In a similar incident, a 27-year-old lady of Maikulile area in Mufumbwe district was raped and later murdered.

Mr Chushi said upon receiving the report, police rushed to the scene

and found marks on the ground, a sign that there was struggle.

He said it was further discovered that the deceased underwear was pulled down and torn, skirt pushed upwards and mud on the knees and elbows and back of the head.

He said investigations have since been launched while the body has been deposited in Mufumbwe District Hospital mortuary awaiting postmortem.

North-western province Commissioner of police Elias Chushi

LUSAKALUSAKA CITYCITY COUNCIL LUSAKALUSAKA CITYCITY COUNCIL COUNCIL COUNCIL CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY THE URBAN AND CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY THE URBAN AND CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY REGIONAL PLANNING ACT No. 3, SECTION 53(2) REGIONAL PLANNING ACT No. 3, SECTION 53(2) URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING ACT No.THE 3, URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING ACT No. 3, OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA TION 53(2) OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA SECTION 53(2) OF 2015 OF THE LAWS OF ZAMBIA

NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

YUSUF VALLY AND MOHAMED YUSUF ALIBHAI intends to apply for planning permission for CHANGE OF LANDUSE from AGRICULTURE to COMMERCIAL comprising of SHOPS at PLOT No. SUB A OF LOT 2176/M LEOPARDS HILL ROAD, IBEX HILL. The plot measures approximately 2.2614 Hectares in extent.

George Mubukwanu Liywalii intends to apply for planning permission for Change of Land use from Residential to Commercial (offices) at Sub 98 of farm 284a, Makishi Road, Rhodespark, Lusaka.

for the publication of this notice being 7th December 2020 and ending on 3rd January 2021.

must be in writing and made within the period of 30 days beginning on the first date of the period for the publication of this notice being 7th December, 2020 and ending on 6th January, 2021.

MOHAMED YUSUF ALIBHAI YUSUF intendsVALLY to apply AND for planning MOHAMED permission YUSUF ALIBHAI intends to apply for pla The plot measures approximately 0.506 acres in extent.

DUSE from AGRICULTURE CHANGE OF LANDUSE AGRICULTURE tofor COMMERCIAL comprising offrom SHOPS at to COMMERCIAL compri The application may be viewed at the Office of the Town Clerk of Lusaka City Council; Box 30077, LEOPARDS Lusaka and submissions or observations onNo. theIBEX application mayOF be . LOT application may be viewed at the HILL Office of the Town Clerk of Lusaka City . T TheThe plot measures LOTP. O2176/M HILL PLOT ROAD, SUB HILL A 2176/M LEOPARDS ROAD, IBEX HILL made to the planning authority without charge. Submissions or observations must be in Council; P. 0 Box 30077, Lusaka and submissions or observations on the application ctares inandextent. approximately 2.2614 inmade extent. writing made within the period of 28 days beginning on the first date of the period Hectares may be to the planning authority without charge. Submissions or Observations

Alex Mwansa viewed at the Office of the TownThe Clerk application of Lusaka may City be Council; viewed atP.the O Box Office of the Town Clerk of Lusaka City C Alex Mwansa TOWN CLERK For/ THEor CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING missions observations on theAUTHORITY 30077, application Lusaka mayand be submissions made toTOWN theCLERK or planning observations on the application may be made For/ THE CITY OF LUSAKA PLANNING AUTHORITY Date of erection of site notice 7 December 2020. . Submissions or observations authority must be without in writing charge. and made Submissions within the or observations must be in writing and th

16

FEATURES

By JOHNSTONE CHIKWANDA

E

NERGY is the life blood of any country. It is virtually impossible to run a modern economy without energy. To this end, energy security is a matter of life and death for national development.

This is why Energy Diplomacy across countries has been taking centre stage for centuries. Many countries including Zambia has been investing in Energy Diplomacy for a long time as epitomised by regionally integrated projects such as Tazama Pipe Line, Kariba Power Station and the Zimbabwe, Zambia, Botswana and Namibia (ZiZaBoNa) interconnector which creates a new Western Transmission Corridor in Southern Africa thereby entrenching energy security in the region Concerns regarding the prospects of our global energy security has been gaining momentum for a while. With fossil fuel; a diminishing resource, remaining number one source of energy, concerns from policy makers, opinion leaders, industry captains and Energy Diplomats remain as valid as the moon.

It may be sounding like a joke but debate on the ground is that worldwide rate of major oil discoveries reached its peak in the 1960s and has since followed a steady decline. What I mean is that the rate of discovery of major oil reserves has been falling since then.

This debate is usually political and is met with fierce counter debates though generally agreed that conventional fuel is a finite diminishing resource.

Because oil is a political commodity, there is a sense of suspicion that data regarding specific country estimates of reserves is either overstated or understated to fit the axis of what is at stake.

And according to industry consultants IHS Energy, at least 90% of all known reserves are now in production, suggesting that few major discoveries remain to be made. To put it plain, major discoveries are increasing becoming rare since 2002.

In 2001, there were 8 large scale discoveries, and in 2002, there were 3 such discoveries.

In 2003, there were no large scale discoveries. However, there has been some recent good discoveries to be proud of around Africa. However, given geologists’ sophiscated

Monday 7, December 2020

ENERGY DIPLOMACY AND ENERGY SECURITY

Twilight in the desert as global oil reserves dwindle

understanding of the characteristics that would indicate a major oil find, it can be argued that it is highly unlikely that any area large enough to blow the mind has eluded attention.

Since 1981, we have consumed oil faster than we have discovered it and the gap continues to grow. What is even more frightening is the length of lead time involved before pumping of oil commences from any discovered major oil field.

The US Department of Defense once said that by 2012, surplus oil production capacity could entirely disappear unless something was done about it. In 2009, the UK industry Taskforce on Peak Oil and Energy Security said that in the following five years the world could face an oil crunch unless concerted efforts got escalated.

It is no longer in dispute that discovering new oil fields has been becoming extremely hard and complicated. Just look at the recent spill from a BP oil well in the Gulf of Mexico.

The well was situated more than 60km from the coast line onto sea waters and in 1.5km deep sea water. Some wells have a depth of more 8 km into the belly of the earth. Because of the difficulties of finding new ones, experts now have to scroll even in areas very environmentally unfriendly and sacrosanct.

Not only is it harder to find new ones but also several major wells have already peaked meaning that they are recording declining output.

Since 1981

we have consumed oil faster than we have discovered it and the gap continues to grow.

On the other hand, the global consumption has been on the rise. With current growth rates (before COVID-19 pandemic) in various economies including emerging markets such as Africa, the picture can be frightening.

It is argued that we have already consumed approximately half of the world’s total reserve of about 2.5 trillion barrels of conventional oil in the ground from the days of the first oil well at a rate of over 30 billion a year meaning the world is nearing its production plateau.

This argument is fiercely counter opposed. It’s an endless debate in Energy Diplomacy given the sensitivities of energy security issues for national posturing. In the coming articles, I will detail some of the oldest oil wells and how they have served humanity.

Matt Simmons, long time energy analyst who studied energy for 34 years, in his book “Twilight in the Desert” has effectively confronted what he termed complacent belief that there are endless oil reserves in the world biggest producer; Saudi Arabia.

He has created a compelling case that Saudi Arabia production will reach a peak, after which its production will decline and the world will be confronted with a catastrophic oil shortage unless major discoveries are found elsewhere.

The factual basis of the book is over 200 technical papers

published over the last decades which individually detail problems with particular wells or particular fields, but which collectively demonstrate that the entire Saudi oil system is “old and fraying.”

This postulation is also often dismissed as inaccurate in oil politics. Geologist Dr. Collin Campbell in a 1998 article in Scientific American also detailed numerous discrepancies about estimates in Middle East reserves.

It is widely acknowledged and debated by the world’s leading petroleum geologists that more than 80 percent of all recoverable oil has now been found. Therefore, according to the debate, it is known within a reasonable degree of certainty the total amount of oil available to us.

We also know our global consumption. Therefore, we can predict how much time we have before we start having serious energy security challenges down the road.

Repositioning and recalibrating policies to be forward looking, building on past efforts with a sense of urgency and taking Energy Diplomacy to another level firmly anchored on unprecedented political will is what will guarantee energy security in the future.

Johnstone Chikwanda is an energy expert and a Fellow of the Engineering Institute of Zambia, a PhD candidate at Johnson University, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA

World 17

Monday 7 December, 2020

IRAN PREPARES TO RAISE OIL EXPORTS IF SANCTIONS EASED: STATE MEDIA

I

RAN has instructed its oil ministry to prepare installations for production and sale of crude oil at full capacity within three months, state media said on Sunday, ahead of a possible easing of U.S. sanctions after President-elect Joe Biden takes office.

They quoted President Hassan Rouhani as saying that Iran exported more than two million barrels a day before U.S. President Donald Trump exited the 2015 nuclear deal with six powers in 2018 and reimposed sanctions that have hit Iran’s economy hard by sharply cutting its vital oil exports.

U.S. President-elect Joe Biden, who will take office on Jan. 20, has said that he

Former Uruguay president Tabare Vazquez dies aged 80 FORMER Uruguayan President Tabare Vazquez died Sunday at the age of 80 from lung cancer, his family announced.

"With deep pain we communicate the death of our beloved father," his sons Alvaro, Javier and Ignacio Vazquez said in a statement.

The statement added that Vazquez died at 3 am local time "due to natural causes of his oncological disease."

On Twitter, Alvaro Vazquez, who like his father is an oncologist by profession, said that "while he was resting at home, accompanied by some family and friends, Tabare died because of his illness."

"On behalf of the family, we want to thank all Uruguayans for the affection received by him over so many years," he added.

In 1989, Tabare Vazquez became the first person from the left-wing Broad Front coalition to win the mayoralty of Montevideo, having previously become well known as president of football club Progreso, which is based in the capital.

FRANCE24

Mali’s Malick Diaw to head National Transition Council

would return to the pact and would lift sanctions if Tehran returned to “strict compliance with the nuclear deal”.

Rouhani said on Sunday that his country was preparing for a speedy increase of its oil production, the official IRNA news agency reported. “ The Oil Ministry will take all the necessary steps to prepare the oil industry’s facilities to produce and sell - proportionate to the available capacity - within the next three months,” IRNA quoted Rouhani as saying.

It is estimated that Iran exports less than 300,000 barrels of oil per day (bpd), compared to a peak of 2.8 million bpd in 2018.

- REUTERS

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani speaks during Kuala Lumpur Summit in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December 19, 2019. REUTERS/Lim Huey Teng/File Photo

Trump campaigns in Georgia amid crucial Senate race US President Donald Trump has held his first rally after losing the US presidential election.

The event in Georgia comes before key Senate runoff elections there in January which will decide control of the upper house.

Joe Biden is the first Democratic candidate to win the state in a presidential election since 1992.

Mr Trump has repeatedly refused to admit his defeat and made numerous unsubstantiated claims of voter fraud.

Ahead of the rally he criticised Georgia's Republican governor on Twitter, calling on him to help overturn Joe Biden's election victory in the state.

In his speech on Saturday however the president seemed to admit his loss, claiming his foreign policy measures could be reversed soon due to the incoming Democratic president-elect.

Under the US constitution, Mr Biden will take office on 20 January regardless of whether Mr Trump admits defeat.

Mr Biden won the presidential election with 306 votes in the electoral college - the system the US uses to elect a president - to Mr Trump’s 232. The college will meet on 14 December to formalise the outcome.

Appearing in Valdosta, Georgia for his first rally

since the 3 November vote, Mr Trump again made claims of electoral fraud and attacked Governor Brian Kemp.

Mr Trump has alleged throughout the election that the increase in postal ballots had led to widespread fraud, but there has been no evidence of this.

In a speech nearly two hours long - nominally to support two Republican Senators campaigning for re-election - President Trump told the cheering crowd that he could still win the election. Repeating his unsubstantiated claims, he said “they cheated and rigged our presidential election but we’ll still win it”, adding that Mr Kemp should “get a lot tougher”.

The crowd - many waving

“Make America Great Again” posters - chanted “Stop the steal” and “Four more years”.

Despite the euphoria of the event, some Republicans are concerned that the president’s continuing allegations of fraud will discourage his supporters from voting in the Senate races by falsely convincing them that the system is rigged.

Georgia’s Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, a Republican, said on Wednesday that no evidence of widespread fraud had been found to support Mr Trump’s claims.

An election official in the state, Gabriel Sterling, also a Republican, has urged the president to turn down his fraud claims, saying they were inciting violent threats. - BBC

ONE of the key figures behind the August coup in Mali has been chosen for a top post despite concern over the military's continued influence in the country.

Colonel Malick Diaw was unanimously elected to lead the interim legislative body, the National Transition Council.

This is supposed to play a crucial role in the transition to civilian rule within 18 months.

One of the country's main opposition groups is boycotting the body. The opposition group, known as the June 5 Movement, organised massive street protests against the man who was ousted from power, Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta.

But it says it will not serve as a "stooge for a disguised military regime", reports the AFP news agency.

The BBC’s Noel Ebrin Brou says Col Diaw was one of the brains behind the 18 August

coup and became deputy leader of the junta.

He was the only candidate in the running to head the 121-member body.

He also played a key role in negotiations with the West African region body, Ecowas, which imposed sanctions on Mali after the military takeover.

The sanctions were finally lifted in October.

Junta leader Col Assimi Goita is the interim vicepresident, while former Defence Minister Bah Ndaw leads the country.

Mali is facing huge economic problems, while also battling an intense Islamist insurgency. Thousands of French, African and UN troops have been sent to the country to tackle the militants.

The coup sparked international condemnation, but it was welcomed by many Malians. - BBC

Covid: South Korea raises alert level amid spike in cases SOUTH Korea is raising its Covid-19 alert levels, as it battles a rise in infections.

Gatherings of more than 50 will be banned in the capital Seoul and surrounding areas from Tuesday, while gyms and karaoke bars be closed.

On Sunday 631 new infections were reported in one day, the highest number in nine months.

The country was widely praised for its virus response earlier this year, with aggressive testing and contact tracing.

But the authorities have struggled in recent weeks. The number of active cases in South Korea now stands at 7,873, and there are concerns about rising numbers in hospitals.

There have now been 37,546 cases in total, and 545 deaths.

Health minister Park Neunghoo said there was a risk of the virus spreading if nothing was done.

“We concluded that this is a dangerous situation on the verge of expanding into a nationwide pandemic,” he told Reuters news agency.

Restrictions would also be tightened in other parts of the country, Mr Park said, but at a lower level. They will last at least three weeks.

On Saturday, Seoul’s municipal government introduced a curfew, with most businesses including restaurants, bars and cafes being forced to close at 9pm.- BBC

Durban professor develops first anti-Covid-19 drug treatment DURBAN - Vaccines are used as a preventative measure to prepare immune systems to fight off diseases and ideally prevent further infections but treatments are typically used when patients are already sick with a certain disease.

The clinical pharmacologist, who cannot be named as yet due to contractual obligations, lectures part-time and is a research fellow at the Durban University of Technology.

The professor told the Sunday Tribune the drug, known by the identification tag HIM20, was developed in May

but was not yet available to the public as it was going through a second round of testing.

The professor had a team of five doctors and pharmacists who assisted with the clinical trial.

They monitored compliance, side effects, adverse reactions and determining pharmacokinetic profiles of the drug.

The professor used his own funds for the research which was conducted under the auspices of the research company - I.M. Chemical Corporation.

- IOL

PUPILS Monday December 7, 2020

On today’s pupil’s forum in Civic Education, will look at a topic: Family Law. At the end of this lesson, learners should be to: • • •

Family and marriage a) A Family is the smallest unit in a society which comprises of persons related by blood or marriage.

There are four (4) types of families in Zambia. i.

A nuclear family: A group of persons consisting of a man, his wife or wives in case of polygamous marriage and their children.

ii.

An extended family: that consists of not only a man, his wife or wives and their children but also grandparents, uncles, aunties, nieces, nephews, cousins, in-laws and grandchildren. iii. A single headed family: that consists of a single parent and children. This can be as a result of divorce or being widowed.

iv. Child headed family: is a new type of a family that has emerged in Zambia mainly as a result of the HIV/AIDS pandemic that has claimed lives of many adults leaving children to bring themselves up (as double orphans). b) Marriage is a legal union of a man and woman as husband and wife.

This contract is based on the following:i.

Rights: Entitlements a wife or husband enjoys in the union.

ii.

Obligations: These are duties that a wife or husband performs in the union. For example each of the spouses has a duty to take care of and protect the other spouse. iii. Capacities: These are abilities or capabilities that each spouse brings to the union. For example, a wife has the ability to conceive and bear children for the union.

iv. Incapacities: These are inabilities or incapacities that each spouse brings to the union. For example a wife who is not educated and not skilled in anything may bring to the union the inability to provide for the union.

The elements of family law i.

Marriage: a legal union of a man and woman as husband and wife.

ii.

Divorce: Is the dissolution of marriage which is done when the court handling the case satisfies itself that a marriage had actually existed.

Property settlement (Sharing):

*After a divorce in a customary marriage the woman usually gets some form of compensation to allow her start life afresh. *In a civil marriage the property is shared by the Deputy Registrar’s court in the situation where one contributed in the earning of the union, he or she will be entitled to a third (1/3) of the total wealth of the couple. *If both spouses contributed to the earnings of the couple the property will be shared at 50-50 basis. iv.

Maintenance of spouse and children within and after marriage:

•

Both within and after divorce a spouse has a duty to maintain his or her life partner.

•

Under customary after divorce a spouse is duty bound to maintain is or her partner for a maximum of three (3) years or until he or she remarries which even happens earlier.

v. Custody of children after dissolution of marriage: •

When awarding custody the ages and needs of children are taken into consideration.

•

Usually the court gives custody to the mother if the children are very young. However, the father will provide maintenance.

vi. Adoption of children.

•

Under the Adoption of Children Act, Chapter 136 of the 1948 Edition of the laws of Zambia, the courts have been given power to grant an order to adults requesting to adopt a child.

•

•

The Act has listed the categories of persons eligible to adopt children.

•

A couple jointly wanting to adopt an infant (an infant is a child less than 7 years old)

•

A mother or father of the child either along or jointly with his or her present spouse. This means that if a person has a child or children then remarries and the new partner wants to formally adopt the children from the former marriage, him or her or together can apply to adopt the children

Describe family and marriage Explain the elements of family law Identify types of marriage in Zambia FAMILY LAW

iii.

Daily Nation, Educating Zambia!

vi. Adoption of children.

DAILY

18

Under the Adoption of Children Act, Chapter 136 of the 1948 Edition of the laws of Zambia, the courts have been given power to grant an order to adults requesting to adopt a child.

•

The Act has listed the categories of persons eligible to adopt children.

•

A couple jointly wanting to adopt an infant (an infant is a child less than 7 years old)

•

A mother or father of the child either along or jointly with his or her present spouse. This means that if a person has a child or children

•

A person who has reached the age of 21 years old and is a relative of the infant.

•

Both the infant or child and the person applying for adoption should live in Zambia.

•

The infant has been looked after by the applicant continuously for at least three (3) months before the date of the application.

•

The person intending to adopt notifies the Commissioner of the intention to adopt three (3) months before the application.

•

In case of a couple, both or one of them should have attained the age of 25 years old and is at least 21 years older than the infant. vii.

* Statutory Marriage which is also referred to as a civil marriage is a voluntary union of one wife and one husband for life and excluding all others. *What is considered when entering into a statutory marriage?

a)

Take out a notice of marriage: The notice of intention is marry made on a prescribed to the Registrar of marriages at the local council offices.

b)

Marriage Payment: The Marriage Act does not stipulate any payment of any kind. Unless the individual concerned just wants to observe the customary ritual of paying marriage payment.

c)

Age: Under the Marriage Act parties intending to marry should be 21 years of age. If any of the parties is below 21 and above 16 years he or she needs a letter of consent from his or her parents or guardians.

d)

Relationship: The two should not be related to each other either by blood or marriage. Their relationships which are prohibited by law to enter into marriage are known as prohibited degrees.

e)

Solemnisation of Marriage: This is when the actual wedding is performed following the laid down ritual such as each of the parties publicly declaring that he or she has agreed to wed the person that they are standing next to by saying this aloud and mentioning all the names of the person.

f)

The Marriage Certificate: This is the evidence of marriage and a copy of which is kept by the Registrar and the other by the couple.

•

Customary Marriage: This is the marriage contracted under customary practices. This marriage may not be a union of one man one woman in the case of polygamy.

•

Some requirements in a customary marriage.

Consent: This is when the parents or guardians of the woman getting married give permission for her to marry and also when the person getting married agrees to marry.

a)

Legitimacy of children

Based on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989 (UNCRC) new laws have equalized the position of children born outside marriage to those born in wedlock.

•

viii. Succession.

•

Succession when death occurs in a family is usually defined by traditional names and customs of the ethnic group that family belongs to.

•

For example the Bemba‟s trace their lineage through the mother (Matrilineal), therefore, when a Bemba person, chief or headman dies, his sons are not eligible to succeed him but one of his nephews would succeed him. A complete opposite in the case of the Ngoni.

b)

Marriage Payment: There is always payment as recognition of the marriage. The payment is made by the bridegroom- to-be to the family of the bride-to-be.

c)

Spouses: The parties to the marriage should be male and female. The female should be single, divorced or widowed but the male may already have one or more wives.

d)

Relationship: The persons intending to get married should not be closely related by blood or through marriage.

Other ‘marriages’ though not recognized under Zambian Law. a.

Note: The marriage solemnized in church should be followed up by a registration at either the Civic Centre or Council Offices under the Marriage Act or at a Local Court under the Local Court Act.

ix. Inheritance of property.

• In Zambia today the inheritance of property is provided for in the Testate and Intestate succession Act of 1989.

b.

Cohabitation: This is a marriage where the parties concerned decide to live together on their own without consent by their parents or guardians and without following any rituals performed either in a customary or civil marriage and later the society recognizes the couple as husband and wife.

c.

A Void Marriage: This is the kind of marriage without legal standing right from the beginning. It is null and void.

a) Testate Succession deals with inheritance of property of a dead (deceased) who left a will.

A will is a declaration normally in writing stating how a person wants his or her property shared or distributed in the event of his or her death.

•

Testator is the person who makes the will in case of a male and the Testatrix is case of a female.

•

Some reasons for a void marriage.

b) Intestate Succession: This is the Act used to distribute the property of the deceased who did not leave a will or someone who has left but that will is nullified by the courts of law. The distribution is done as follows; *20% of the estate goes to the surviving spouse. *50% of the estate will be distributed to the children both in and outside wedlock.

*10% will go to dependants in equal proportions.

In Zambia there are only two types of marriages that are recognized by law. These are; Statutory and Customary marriages

* Statutory Marriage which is also referred to as a civil marriage is a voluntary union of one wife and one husband for life and excluding all others. *What is considered when entering into a statutory marriage? a)

Take out a notice of marriage: The notice of intention is marry made on a prescribed to the Registrar of marriages at the local council offices.

b)

Marriage Payment: The Marriage Act does not stipulate any payment of any kind. Unless the individual concerned just wants to observe the customary ritual of paying marriage payment.

c)

Age: Under the Marriage Act parties intending to marry should be 21 years of age. If any of the parties is below 21 and above 16 years he or she needs a letter of consent from his or her parents or guardians.

d)

Relationship: The two should not be related to each other either by blood or marriage. Their relationships which are prohibited by law to enter into marriage are known as prohibited degrees.

e)

Solemnisation of Marriage: This is when the actual wedding is

-

Lack of parental consent.

-

Non publication of vows in church.

-

If the man is under 21 years old.

-

If the female is under 21 years and above 16 years without the consent of the parents or guardians.

-

Prohibited degrees of marriage.

d. Avoidable Marriage: is one that is initially valid which means had a legal standing until it is invalidated by the court of law.

*20% will go to the parents or guardians.

The types of marriage in Zambia

Religious Marriage: This is the marriage solemnized or performed in church by the clergy.

Note: Some reasons for invalidation of a marriage by the court of law.

-

If the child born is not the husband’s child.

If the spouse has contracted sexually transmitted disease from elsewhere not from the souse.

-

If the marriage is not consummated due to impotence (consummation in marriage means making complete by having sexual intercourse) - Wilful refusal to consummate the marriage by any party.

-

Mental disorder of any of the parties.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5. (i) (ii) 6.

Define cohabitation What is a void marriage?

Name two types of marriage State and explain three elements of the family law Define; Family Marriage Distinguish between extended and nuclear family

Exercise

DAILY

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19 MAKENI Great North West Kacheta 11 acres KAFUE estates plot K35,000.Shikoswe 20m Mpande area one acre per acre. Hillside 50m Chikupi 50m x 50m 100m K80,000. Green K120,000.Town 40m Kafue Lusaka road nea 30m x 40m K40,000.

MIKANGO Mwanawas eral pieces 2ha to 3ha Five hectares 300m off opposite Barracks ent Submersible K2m.Nkwashi 2ha K Pump sets K80,000.

PALABANA Lusaka river damfront 40ha to per ha. Away from dam per ha. Also same area per ha.

KANAKANTAPA ,Cho bedroom house 3 fish p ity 2500birds capacity K WATERFALLS, Silver great east road severa K150,000.30m x 44m, 30m xOF 47m, 33m x 60 BRING ALL KINDS GOODS Same area, buildings ca FOR offices SALEK1.5m.

CHINIKA GARDEN house area SGS Filling Station plot space 20m x 60m.U house 4,738sqm K6m plus Mumbwa roadfron NDEKE Meanwood, 3 K580,000,3 bedroom ho houses small shop wall MAKENI off Kafue roa workshops on 2.5 acre jacent, big truck and b service pits, storerooms MAKENI East commer K700,000.3 bedroom BRING THEM ALL: HOUSEHOLD GOODS K3m. | HARDWARE ceramics OFFICE FURNITURE | MACHINERY SHIBUYUNJI MWEMBESHI Bridge 7 LOUNGE SETS, DINING TABLES WITH CHAIRS, DEEP FREEZERS, GARDEN CHAIRS, TV TROLLEYS, TABLES, DRESSING TABLES, acre K3m.

2012 -32” LCD TVS, MULTIPURPOSE TABLE SHELF, KING & QUEEN SIZE BEDS, SINGLE BEDS, IRONING TABLES, South COMPUTER2x2 CHILENJE TABLES & CHAIRS, PEDESTAL FANS, ELECTRIC STOVE WITH houses one plot K85 BURNERS, MICROWAVE, WATER DISPENSER, INVERTER WITH BATTERIES, WASHING MACHINES, STOVES WITH house GAS K500,000.

CYLINDERS, MIXER GRINDERS, DECODERS - DSTV & ZUKU, AIR KAFUE Roadfront oppo CONDITIONERS, CURTAINS, PLUS MANY MORE! 2 acres, office block, bi construction K38m.

CAIRO road Kafue rou cial plot 3100sqm K36m Copperbelt AssetsBARLASTONE Auctioneers Ltd PARK Asset Auctioning, Assets Valuation 8 acres with 5 bedroo E-mail: liquidassets.cbelt@gmail.com Call: 0966 754429, 0777150229 WhatsApp 0955workshop, 754429 bedrooms, s Lusaka Office: Plot No. 27385, holes,2 water tanks,Orc Corner of Kafue Rd & Tokyo (Ring Road)

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CARS FOR RENT. IPSUM, COROLLA, NOAH K750 weekly, K2800 monthly. Contact: KATANTUMU- KA.J. CAR HIRE Plot 1422 Los Angeles Road Kayama – Lusa- ka. Cell: 0972-209090 / 0968- 639128 / 0953-998386 INV7955-20-20 ...............................................

COAL HEATERS MACHINES AND LAYER CAGES for sale contact seller on: 0761761556 / 0761-770757/ 0966262616 R5961-6

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T

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Who lets sell Zambia.

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ERE: 4 Bedrooms to2themsc next round of the K130,000.40m CAF Stars who have x SALE 50m K80,000. have received cheques worth itals. we per acre.

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Rockets hit outskir inary round after coming was more than US$3, (K57, • 680M2 WAREHOUSE COROLLA, NOAH COROLLA, NOAH K750 K20.00 e mined to have been offside.

FOUR FLATS ON A 35X30 PLOT K180,000.Makeni West Kacheta area,2ha and Confederations Cup reface the winner between which assured them of a place On October 31, Nkana were • 1000M2 LAND weekly, K2800 monthly. monthly. process.

100m K80,000 weekly, K2800 Con- K from behind to hit beat MusonThere should be no need MTN/FAZ Super Division Sincerely., .are Rockets outskirts of Eritrea Rockets capital hit outskirts of E set up tea, coffee, banana and scal highly K3million CHELSTON Zesco finally broke the deadlock inof • BOREHOLE Rockets hit outskirts tact: KATANTUMUKA.J. tact: Oriental KATANTUMUspectively.

Angolan side Petro Athletico in the first round of the condefeated by Forest Rangers IT CAN BE TURNED INTO A gov600) each maybe more.

Do K gati FC 2-1 win in yesterday’s to 80ha K100,000 per ha.

Before Nkana FC have K120,000.Town cechampions to to ruin BUGS MEDIA SERVICES overn• TOILET AND GUARD ROOM CAR HIRE Plot 1422 Los CAR HIRE Plot the 28th minute when the unmarked Meanwhile, the Football and Akonangui of Equatorise products are tinental tournament, but the 2-0 in a league encounter GUEST HOUSE 3 BY 3 BEDROOM return leg fixture at Nkoloma the entire economy, to Angeles Road Kayama • FENCEDhouse AND BIG CAR PARKK1.3m.makeni ng made Furncoz wooden furniture Angeles Road Kayama sent head Manfred own 4900sqm 3 ofroom OBAMA: 2x2 Bedrooms Kafue Lusaka Malama Kalumba with a0972-209090 shot from–/ K ier, the Association Zambia (FAZ)MALLbeat al Guinea in the first round notcoach forget similar intervention Sunday performance was far drew 0-0 against any Lusaka.

Stadium in Lusaka.

• BEHIND MAKENI Lusaka. Cell: Cell: 0972-209090 aving ANDbefore 1 BY 2they BEDROOMS nce Chabinga on indefinite leave inside the 18-yard box.

C south tar road front commercial plot for Email: bugs@zamnet.zm together, we 0968639128 / 0953-998386 has congratulated the CAF while Napsa Stars will face • $120,000 NEGOTIABLE 0968639128 / 0953-998386 30m x 40m K4 from being impressive.

Lumwana Radiants onUS NoCALL ON +260 97 9353594 / 0978008888 Liniker Mwikisa and Jopreserve illusions created 0, from local pine tree plantations, Flats K800,000.

Contact: dynamic a few hours after he the guided Prison Leopards were awarded a pen- G • FLEXIBLE PAYMENT ssed an INV7955-20-20 packages have been going on and envoys mall for qualifying to the TERMS UD SongoINV7955-20-20 ofor Mozambique.

FARM NO. 29, MAKENI ROAD, LUSAKA ZAMBIA Bantu frustrated the Zamvember 4th. shopping and filling station wareseph Kanema scored the MIKANGO Mw ?

Or AT OYDC NEAR HEROES STADIUM to greatest the first roundcars, ofHEATERS alty two minutes the half hourFans mark iseNkana the COAL MAnext 4 round of theK6m.

CAF ChamAnd after Zambia Sports FOR SALE TODAY ONLY (by Email) bian champions, who looked The Lumwana RadiantsR9708-02by politicians’ toxic words like assembled trucks and 0972229119 crucial two goals as Aggrey mme they CONTACT: 0977-833982 / Unitederal M houses acres FOR SALE saved which Zesco coach Otieno worth pieces 2h the CAF Champions League. in China, in Europe, and in asked sed pions League and ConfederaAssociation patron Peter 0976-324462 disjointed on all fronts in an stalemate was followed by a Chiyangi’s boys progressed enes now tential Zambia beforeroadfront. theMakembo referee ordered ahectares retake. a3 CHINES AND LAYER Call: 0977 44241007 - 0979807580 0971740742 MAKENI Great North Makeni Chabinga guided Nkana to cash Five tion Cup respectively. has urged the CAF buses etc, etc. the PFs social transfer important game, compelling 1-0 win over Kabwe Warriors C4-3 uston omaggregate printed having office sheld tationery evant Prison eventually scored Nkana the retake our country too. the a 1-0 aggregate victory over s West Kacheta 11 acres K400,000.

FAZ president Andrew Kaenvoys especially to Musangati toBOREHOLES a 2-2 stalemate club management to take three days later before they at free opposite Barra rtBantu manufacturwhich was disallowed for encroachYou would think this is rtilisers, FC following a goalless manga said his executive is find a solution to the goal programme or whatever in Burundi exactly a week immediate action. were humbled 5-0 by Green le KAFUE estates plots, 20m x 30m hs alone, Its mind boggling.

But has ment. my K2m.Nkwashi OCEAN Purchase Order Book draw in the return leg fixture elated by the progress ofNumba the draught being experienced ago.

Nkana FC have registered Buffaloes on November 18. us other chemMumamba brought in SamK K35,000.Shikoswe 20m x 30m K40,000. al, they obvious for industrialisation, DRILLING Delivery Notethe Book K80,000. fantasy names that by the club. playedentitlement on Saturday at Nkana Mwikisa leveled scores continental envoys despite the US results recently The defeat to Green Buffait crossed yourunconvincing mind how and uel Sikaonga for Kenyan international to COMPANY Mpande area one acre to 3 acres K60,000 P ayment Voucher book Forest Rangers falling out afMakembo who cheered in Kitwe. in the 39th minute after Eric gl Stadium raw materials PALABANA which has compelled fans to loes irked Nkana’s fans and Jesse Were while Enock Sabumukama L cotton, economic development, and the UPND may to give ter a 2-0Hillside away loss to BouinNAPSA Stars as they bashed es worth Ndiyeze’s stunning free per kick book However the stalemate in want acre.

50m x 100m K100,000.

Goods Received Note when all this money will ally demand change of thebe tech- one of them invaded the pitch replaced John Chingandu with the lat- p river damfront en beto used in guidi of Gabon.

Ngazi FC 4-1 to advance 9-2 which had given the visitors WE DRILL 6-8 INCHES BOREHOLES Kitwe trigged Chabinga’s inter making an immediate impact with L on suits, nical bench. and engaged in a physical s employment to thrive, not so?

Chikupi 50m x 50m K60,000.

59m x GREAT GUOWEI LTD per ha.

Away free handouts should they 00 (K57, Nkana qualified to around on aggregate hailed the pen-by f paid back? the Print leadany in the early stages of AT K3000.PER MONTH acdefinite leave sanction from GREAT GUOWEI LTD sublime shot which was saved The Red Devils have had confrontation with Chabinga. admin book, send your request to: la 100m K80,000.

Greenfields 30m x 87m other industrial eed one the CAF Champions forper making theAlso coun- sa we supply and & install hand pumps. the game. ha. na and NAPSA core business is based Kalumba sioners in the 66th minute. the clubs executive which bugs@zamnet.zm pay only K20.00 for aof printed poor showing on the pitch Nkana last played in a Suore.

Do become the political party And Suitable for breeding over one thousand fishK120,000.Town 40m x 40m K100,000.

League after edging out Bantry proud by beating the IsEagles then went ahead book (limit one) with your details and logo Makwata almostCOAL doubled Zesco Unit- k HEATERS MACHINES ot couldn’t provide reasons per ha. all competitions that they per League game on Novemmanufacture a for inhave my, to COAL HEATERS MACHINES es, Kanakantapa Chongwe 077 0955 979888 for o AND LAYER time CAGES urniture in the 7772999 52nd minute /through tu Lusaka FC of Lesotho 1-0 over two landersin convincingly. on contributions from employed ed’s advantage regulation but Kafue road near Avic the coach being temporarily featured in, in the last ber 22nd where they were rvention for AND LAYER CAGES KANAKANTAP elected in 2021. sale contact seller on: 0761…. continued, mits Contact: 0950-755401 / 0965-957513 / 0976Add: 6832. Olympia, Katimamulilo Rd, Lsk. Kalumba was equal to the task to deny Tel: 0211-224080 Lusaka sale contact seller on: 09660761- d relieved of his duties. one month and +260 have 97 only held to a 1-1 draw by Zanaco.

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761556 / 0761-770757/ 0966262616 R5961-6 going Just thought, FARM NO. 29, Mr. aHichilema claims toMAKENI have ROAD, LUSAKA ZAMBIA ort on M MIKANGO Mwanawasa Settlement, sevR5961-6 The win gifted 262616 Numba Mumamba’s ca ity 2500birds oducts. ds like and l.

If it does not create more boys their fourth win per whichha. propelled w eral pieces 2ha to 3ha K125,000 and in Sincerely, sid- a sound economic plan for to 14 points, WATERFALLS three points ahead P Five hectares 300mthem off LeopardsZanaco Hill road nsfer 00 industries for more great east roa draw employees in the return fixturea Ngazi who were reNAPSA continued to feat to Bouenguidi FC in of second-placed who were *Next Sunday: We have nal

By MICHAEL MIYOBA Zambia but it appears he has opposite Barracks entrance commercial played yesterday at Nkana duced to 10 men when dominate the second Gabon. stunned 1-0 by Buildcon FC in the sec- L ed t, K150,000.30m togolden start making more rdrilATTENTION: ALLdouble FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, Stadium “things,” in Kitwe. goalkeeper Anisse Mihis- half after Chanda Mushili Rangers were reduced 2haondK1m.Plot fixture of the header at theBUS But has m K2m.Nkwashi 2500sqm ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, APSA Starsopportunity andwill to seize none and he merely come 30m 47m, 3 HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS,xEXPATRIATES, NAPSA Stars who desoni was sent off after a came on for Timothy Otieto 10 men after the referee same venue.

“CONTACT FREDJOE LTD YOUR PRIME BUSINESS HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS, C ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, BUSINESS ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, BUSINESS ion, Nkana profor more contributions, it will die K80,000.

“QUICK DIRECT SALE” ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, BUSINESS es that COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, AND THE GENERAL ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, ZAMBIAN AUCTIONEERS FOR OVER 48 YEARS how and feated Ngazi FC of Co- foul on Mayuka scored the no as Ngazi brought in AbsentEXPATRIATES, off Daily Echabe who HOUSES, Same area, bu Wilmore Hatembo stunned the bankEXPATRIATES, COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, ATTENTION: ALL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, from Covid-19.

HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS, EMBASSIES, NGOS, EXPATRIATES, gressed to the HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS, EXPATRIATES, up with the same old political AT TO DATE” a PALABANA East, Chalimbana BUSINESS HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS, BUSINESS HOUSES, EMBASSIES, NGOS, moros Islands 5-1 in Co- equaliser through Fadhula dereman COMPANIES, Faisoil forGOVERNMENT, Daxy brought down PUBLIC DjengueLusaka ers with aHOUSES, second half goal as K1.5m.

Buildcon eegive THE GENERAL PUBLIC BUSINESS EMBASSIES, NGOS, and AND THE GENERAL COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC next preliminary offices like many pension funds before COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC GOVERNMENT, AND EXPATRIATES, COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, WASAWANGE LODGE will be moros Prof. dominated play Botomanga who scored Harimbola. EXPATRIATES, COMPANIES, Christ in the box as Bouen- 40ha redeemed themselves from a AND winless EXPATRIATES, COMPANIES, GOVERNMENT, AND e river damfront to 300ha K200,000 Mwiine Lubemba een round of the CAF ChamFOR DIRECT SALE – NOW rhetoric and promises ofwhistle free CHINIKA THE GENERAL PUBLICguidi won a penalty which THE GENERAL PUBLIC from the first with from a penalty won when “CONTACT FREDJOE LTD YOUR PRIME Daniel Adoko made run.

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DRESSING TABLES, DISPLAY CABINETS, ZAMBIAN AUCTIONEERS OVER 48 YEARS TO DATE” ting NAPSA ahead 28 min- the box.

4 – 1 two minutes later as coach-player Isaac Chan1-0 thanks to Steven Mutamaat’s goal at per ha.

ARDROBES, BUNK BEDS, space TV STANDS, PUSH s stronghold on power.

20m x mployed utes after kick off.

Jacob Ngulube restored the pensioners went on to sa and goalkeeper coach Edwin Imboela Stadium in Lusaka. l mortar investments were secure we CHAIRS, GUN SAFES, TV FANS, FRIDGES, NAPSA Stars thamped L KANAKANTAPA ,Chongwe, 22SETS, acres, 3 The goal assisted by Napsa’s lead in the 45th win 4-1 and progressed 9-2 Charles Chileshe who reAnd Young Green Eagles bounced house 4,738s STOVES, EXERCISING BIKES, KITCHEN UTENSILS, Ngazi 9-2 on aggregate bedroom 3 fish ponds, facilANTIC DRESSING BUSmidweek SEATS, HALF MOON ceived red cards ashouse Rangback from TABL, the poultry 6-0 defeat to M risk-free. gllfollowing a 4-1 win in the Timothy Otieno was Ma- minute after benefitting on aggregate. plus Mumbwa to have TABLE, TOY CARS MANY, MANY MORE!! yuka’s second in the Con- from Captain Dickson Meanwhile, Forest ers went on to lose 2-0 on Zanaco

by AND breaking Green Buffaloes c ity 2500birds capacity K3m.6ha K250,000. reverse fixture while NkaBUY DIRECT FOR CASH EVERYDAY Mean Just a thought, ore NDEKE following a goaltsforna matched unbeaten record following on to the next federations Cup having Chapa’s assist as the first Rangers were eliminated aggregate fl WATERFALLS, Silverest area 1kma 1-0 offwin at contributed a goal in the half ended 2-1 in favour of from the CAF Champions less draw in Ndola a week Khosa Stadium in Kafue.

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HE 12-day conflict between Ethiopia's government and forces in the country's Tigray region has escalated.

The Tigrayan forces fired rockets across the border into neighbouring Eritrea, after claiming Ethiopian soldiers were using an Eritrean airport to attack Tigray.

Ethiopia's prime minister appeared to deny the accusations in a tweet.

But analysts say the latest attacks mark a major uptick in a conflict which has displaced thousands of civilians.

Ethiopia has been through big changes since Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed came to power in 2018. He was awarded the Nobel peace prize last year after reaching out to make peace with neighbouring Eritrea, with whom Ethiopia had fought a bloody war two decades ago.

But the widespread reforms he pushed through sidelined the Tigrayans of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front party (TPLF) who had long dominat-

MANILA - The death toll from the deadliest cyclone to hit the Philippines this year has climbed to 67, while many areas remained submerged in a northern region hit by the worst flooding in more than four decades, officials said on try'srockets Tigrayacross region the border into Sunday. has escalated. alties have been reported yet. has escalated. neighbouring Eritrea, after President Rodrigo Duterte The CONTACT: Tigrayan 0977-833982 forces fired /firedDebretsion Tigrayan leader The Tigrayan forces claiming Ethiopian soldiers flew to Tuguegarao province rockets across the border into has suggested 0976-324462 Gebremichael rockets acrosswere the using borderaninto Eritrean airport to neighbouring that Eritrea, after to assess the situation in his forces have neighbouring attack Eritrea, afterbeen fightTigray. claiming Ethiopian soldiers of the Eritrean Cagayan Valley region, which 16Ethiopia's divisions claiming ing Ethiopian soldiers prime minister apwere using an Eritrean airport to was heavily flooded after army on several for the were using an Eritrean airport to peared to denyfronts the accusations attack Tigray. past few days.

Typhoon Vamco dumped rain attack Tigray. in a tweet.

Ethiopia's primeThe minister ap- have also acover swathes of the main Tigrayans Ethiopia's prime minister ap-say the latest But analysts peared to deny the accusations peared to deny the accusations cused Eritrean of crossLuzon island, including the attacks markforces a major uptick in in a tweet. in a tweet. ing ainto Ethiopia to back conflict which has federal displaced capital, metropolitan Manila.

But analysts say the latest But analysts say the oflatest thousands civilians. forces there.

Twenty-two fatalities were attacks mark a major uptick in attacks mark On a major uptick Ethiopia has Sunday, in in a been tweet,through Mr recorded in Cagayan, 17 in a conflict which has displaced a conflict which has displaced changes since Primethat MinisAbiybigappeared to deny southern Luzon, eight in Metro thousands of civilians. thousands of civilians. ter Abiynational Ahmed forces came to power were Manila, and 20 inscene two other Ethiopia has Ethiopian been through the political - and in Ethiopia working has in been 2018.

He was awarded withthrough Eritreans, saying the ed big changes since Prime Minisregions, said Mark Timbal, the weeks, tensions between big changes since Prime MinisNobel peace prize last year af- recent ter Abiy Ahmed that cameEthiopia to powerwas “more than disaster management agency the party and the federal govter Abiy Ahmed to power tercame reaching out tothe make peace scene - and in thousands capable of attaining objecthousands of soldiers of sold political in dead.

2018. He was awarded the edthe thousands of ed the with politicalernment scene -seriously and in escalated. spokesman. in 2018.

He was awarded the with neighbouring Eritrea, tives of the operation by itself”.

On Sunday, the Ethiopian On Sunday, t recent weeks, tensions between Nobel peace prize last yearofafOn Sund weeks, tensions between Has on offer point lay af- hadrecent Animosity between the govTwelve people were still Nobel peace prize last year whom Ethiopia fought a while Eritreathe and EthioHuman Rights ter Commission party and the federal gov- Human Rights reaching90/120 out toBut make peace Human the ago. party and ernment the federal gov- 26,000 CAGES capacity in nearly Tigray and EritreaRig missing and ter reaching out to make peace Has on offer point of price lay bloody war two decades pia have denied co-operating in said gunmen had killed at least said gunmen had ernment seriously escalated. with neighbouring Eritrea, with said gunmen seriously escalated. of pointneighbouring of lay – K75.

Price of ernment goes back a long way, according with Eritrea, with CAGES 90/120 capacity price But the widespread reforms houses were damaged by the conflict, our editor between the gov- 34 people on a pas 34 people on a passenger bus on unit Animosity whom Ethiopia had fought a regional cages per 90 CAP K3000, 34 people on Animosity between thesaid. gov- regional to the BBC’s Africa edipoint of lay – reports K75.

Price of whom Ethiopia had fought a pushed sidelined he sayshe of through fighting along Saturday night in bloody theofwestern Saturday night in in Tigray Vamco, and Eritrea warCAP twounit decades ago.

120 Orders / ernment Saturday nig ernment in Tigray and Eritrea cages per 90 CAP K3000, tor“This Will Ross, who says much of bloody warK3600. twothe decades ago.

Tigrayans of the Tigray is the worst flooding the border, and of Ethiopian region of Benishangul-Gumuz. region of Benishan goes backsola long way, according But the CAP widespread reforms inquires 0974-037777 /reforms 0967region of of Ben goes back a long way, according 120 K3600.

Orders / But the widespread it stems from that border war People’s Liberation Front party that we had last 45 being treatedtointhe Eritrean The region hashe seen other through region ha BBC’s Africa regional edi- in the The pushed sidelined /diers 0974-880003 the BBC’s Africa regional inquires 0974-037777 / 0967he062222 pushed through sidelined 20 years ago ediwhich leftThe tensregio of (TPLF) who had longtodominatyears,” Cagayan Governor hospitals, suggest the opposite acts of violence recently and of violence tor Will Ross, who says much of acts the Tigrayans of the Tigray INV7330-230-22 / 0974-880003 the062222 Tigrayans of the Tigray tor Will Ross, who says much of acts of viol is true. there has so far been no known has so far b war of there People’s Liberation Front party it stems from that border Manuel Mamba during INV7330-230-22 has so border war ofsaid there People’s Liberation Front party it stems from that link with the Tigray(TPLF) region. who had long link with“We the Tigra tens with of Duterte. dominat- 20 years ago whichaleft -BBC briefing (TPLF) who had long dominat- 20 years ago which left tens of link with the

• • • • • • • •

680M2 WAREHOUSE 1000M2 LAND HE 12-day conflict BOREHOLE between Ethiopia's TOILET AND GUARD ROOM government and On Saturday night, residents HE 12-day conflict FENCED AND CAR PARK HE BIG 12-day conflict forces in the counbetween Ethiopia's of Asmara - Eritrea’s capital - region reBEHIND MAKENI MALLEthiopia's between try's Tigray government andloud explosions, ported hearing government has escalated.and $120,000 NEGOTIABLE forces in the counamid reports ofcounrocketsforces landingfired forces in TERMS the The Tigrayan FLEXIBLE try's PAYMENT Tigray regionairport. No casunear the city’s

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…as Forest Rangers bow out in Gabon ed the political scene - and in recent weeks, tensions between the party and the federal government seriously escalated.

Animosity between the government in Tigray and Eritrea goes back a long way, according to the BBC’s Africa regional editor Will Ross, who says much of it stems from that border war of 20 years ago which left tens of

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