Bảng tính từ/ trạng từ so sánh bất quy tắc: Tính từ/ trạng từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất Nghĩa Good/ well Better The best Tốt Bad/ badly Worse The worst Tệ Little Less The least Ít Much/ many More The most Nhiều Farther The farthest Xa Far urther The furthest Thêm nữa/ hơn nữa Older The oldest Già Old Elder The eldest Anh (chị) trong nhà DOUBLE COMPARITIVE (SO SÁNH KÉP) 1.Cùng 1 tính từ: (càng …ngày càng…) a.Tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn: S + tobe + adj-er + and + adj-er. S + V + adv-er + and + adv-er. Ex: It is getting hotter and hotter. His voice became weaker and weaker. b.Tính từ/ trạng từ dài: S + tobe + more and more + adj. S + V + more and more + adv. Ex: The lessons are getting more and more difficult. The storm became more and more violent. 2.Hai tính từ khác nhau: (càng …thì càng…) The + comparative + S + tobe/ V, the + comparative + S + tobe/V. Ex: The taller she gets, the thinner she is. The more beautiful she is, the more attractive she gets. The more intelligent she is, the lazier she becomes. Lưu ý: Trong câu so sánh kép, nếu túc từ là một danh từ thì ta đặt danh từ ấy ngay sau tính từ so sánh. Ex: The more English vocabulary we know, the better we speak
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG Trọng tâm rơi vào phần so sánh kép “ The + comparative + S + tobe/ V, the + comparative + S + tobe/V.” Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. ……….. a person gets, ……….the chance they will develop a disease that harms the brain. A. So old - greater than B. Too old - a lot greater C. The older - the greater D. The oldest - the greatest 2. People are becoming…………….aware of healthy eating, exercise, and relaxation, and want to incorporate them into their daily lives. A. hardly ever B. rather than C. more and more D. much as 3. The more she practises, …………….she becomes. A. the greater confidence B. more confidently C. the more confident D. the most confident 4. The more you talk about the situation, …………….. A. it seems worse B. the worse it seems C. the worse does it seem D. it seems the worse 5. The older you are, ……………..
