ჭეშმარიტი ეროვნული გმირი

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me, rogorc saqarTvelos prezidenti, vacxadeb, rom pirveli saqarTvelos erovnuli gmiris wodeba unda mieniWos swored Jiuli Sartavas!

mixeil saakaSvili

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saqarTvelos prezidentis mixeil saakaSvilis gamosvla teqnikur universitetSi, Jiuli Sartavas 60 wlisTavTan dakavSirebul RonisZiebaze mogesalmebiT aq damswre sazogadoebas. mivesalmebi Jiuli Sartavas ojaxis wevrebs. me ar mCvevia amgvari tribunebidan saubari. yovelTvis vamjobineb, Cems xalxTan mqondes urTierToba, gavide sazogadoebaSi, Sevxvde xalxs quCaSi, sawarmoebSi, skolebSi, samecniero dawesebulebebSi. magram dRes imitom var aq, rom me gansakuTrebuli damokidebuleba maqvs Jiuli Sartavas mimarT. isic minda giTxraT, rom piradad arasodes aranairi siyvaruli ar mqonda komkavSirisa da komkavSirlobis mimarT. rTuli urTierToba mqonda komkavSir-

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`me vdgavar erT poziciaze movitano raime konkretuli sargebloba erisaTvis, veraviTar garigebaze ver waval, sindisTan pirvel rigSi~.

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Tan. mimaCnia, rom Zalian bevri naZirala da karieristi iyo komkavSirSi da mimaCnia, rom Zalian bevrma niWierma adamianma ver gaikeTa kariera mxolod imis gamo, rom ar iyo partiisa da komkavSiris wevri. magram arseboben sruliad gansakuTrebuli gamonaklisebi, da yvelaze gansakuTrebuli gamonaklisi CemTvis iyo Jiuli Sartava, romelmac, miuxedavad yvelafrisa, gaikeTa sruliad gansakuTrebuli kariera, gansakuTrebuli cxovrebiT icxovra da, saboloo jamSi, miaRwia imas, rom adamiani, romelic modioda sruliad sxva warmomavlobiT, ara ojaxurad, aramed misi samsaxurebrivi moRvaweobidan, dadga yvelaferze maRla da iqca WeSmarit saxalxo gmirad! me minda gamovacxado, rom parlamentSi SevitaneT saqarTvelos erovnuli gmiris wodebis SemoRebis Sesaxeb kanonproeqti. mimaCnia, rom saqarTvelos unda hqondes aseTi wodeba. Tumca es unda eniWebodeT adamianebs ukiduresad iSviaTad! es wodeba mieniWebaT im adamianebs, vinc saqarTvelos damoukideblobis aRdgenis Semdeg gansakuTrebuli gmiroba

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`erT-erT upirveles berketad mesaxeba TanamSromloba yvelasTan, ganurCevlad partiulobisa da msoflmxedvelobisa, religiuri mrwamsisa, erovnebisa, sqesisa, asakisa,profesiisa, socialuri mdgomareobisa, Cemdami simpaTiebisa da antipaTiebisa~.

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gamoavlina qarTveli eris, qarTveli xalxisa da qarTuli saxelmwifoebriobis dasacavad! jer naadrevia amaze laparaki, vinaidan axali parlamenti unda Semovides da am parlamentma unda miiRos es kanonproeqti. darwmunebuli var, rogorc ki iqneba pirveli gadawyvetilebebi, me, rogorc saqarTvelos prezidenti, vacxadeb, rom pirveli saqarTvelos erovnuli gmiris wodeba mieniWeba swored Jiuli Sartavas! Tavis droze me wigni davwere `gadamwyveti brZola saqarTvelosTvis~, romelic mivuZRveni Jiuli Sartavas xsovnas, romelsac arc ki vicnobdi da ar Sevxvedrivar arasdros. magram CemTvis sakmarisi iyo menaxa, ra gaakeTa am adamianma. pasternaki ambobda, rom qarTvelebis bunebaSi erwymis yvelaze amaRlebuli da yvelaze znedacemuli momentebi erTdroulad. me mjera, rom qarTvelebSi amaRlebuli aris bevrad ufro meti! im periodSi, rodesac TiTqos Canda, rom es znedacemuloba da Ralati iyo mTa-

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`dasafasebelia yvela, vinc nebismier periodSi, gansakuTrebiT rTul periodebSi, akeTebda erisaTvis, xalxisaTvis saWiro saqmes~.

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vari Tviseba saqarTvelosi, aTasobiT adamiani idga da uyurebda, rogor upirebdnen maTs moZmes sasaklaoze gagzavnas; rodesac iyo adamiani da adamianTa jgufi, romelsac gulis siRrmeSi, zogs ki aSkarad, uxaroda, rom es ase xdeboda, am kacma erTi wuTiT ar daixia ukan da ar miatova sabrZolo posti. da ra qveyana varT Cven, Tu ar viciT gmirebis dafaseba! ra qveyana varT Cven, Tu ar SegviZlia SevqmnaT iseTi ideologia, roca qveynisaTvis Tavganwirva iqneba TiToeuli adamianis mTavari da gacnobierebuli Rirseba, rodesac bavSvobidanve iocnebebs, hqondes SesaZlebloba, qveynisTvis Tavi gawiros. ra Tqma unda, Cven gvinda, rom maT qveynisTvis icxovron da ara Tavi Seswiron, magram rodesac Cvens qveyanas Tavganwirva da msxverpli dasWirdeba, Cven amisTvis mzad unda viyoT. ra qveyana varT Cven, rodesac damoukidebeli saqarTvelos Seqmnis Semdeg Cveni gmirebis arsebobis Sesaxeb arafers veubnebiT Cvens patarebs. kidev kargi, skolebSi iswavleba cxra Zma xerxeuliZis, giorgi saakaZisa da da-

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`vinc micnobs me da icnobs Cems ojaxs, maT kargad ician, Tu rogor viyavi `gatacebuli~ privilegiebiT, rogor `vanebivrebdi~ ojaxs. Tumca amis mtkiceba uxerxulicaa~.

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viT aRmaSeneblis cxovrebis magaliTebi, magram sad arian Cveni Tanamedrove gmirebi? es gmirebi xom arsebobdnen afxazeTsa da cxinvalSi! Cveni amocanaa da me vaZlev davalebas saqarTvelos ganaTlebis ministrs, romelic Cemi TanamebrZoli da Tanamoazrea, rom aTi dRis vadaSi yvela skolis SesasvlelSi da foieSi ekidos Jiuli Sartavas gmirobis amsaxveli TvalsaCino masala, misi portreti da aRwera imisa, ra gaakeTa am kacma saqarTvelosTvis! me aseve minda vTqva, rom iq unda iyos sxva gmirebis saxelebi da fotoebic. adamianebis, romlebic alyaSemortymulni bolo tyviamde ibrZodnen da bolos Tavs ifeTqebdnen mtrebTan erTad! adamianebis, romlebmac miatoves yvelaferi, kargi cxovreba da romlebsac dascinodnen, sad midixarT da visTvis midixarTo. isini ambobdnen, Cven mTavrobisTvis ki ara, saqarTvelos dasacavad mivdivarTo. ai, am adamianebis saxelebi da gvarebi unda iyos Cvens saxelmZRvaneloebSi, Cvens universitetebSi. es aris is, razec unda idges saxelmwi-

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`saxelmwifo, miT umetes saqarTvelo, didi da rTuli organizmia, mravalferovani da mravalwaxnaga grandiozuli ojaxia~.

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fo ideologia! unda viswavloT Cveni saxelmwifos dafaseba da brZola! Cveni problema iyo is, rom saxelmwifos marTavda xalxi, romelsac ar esmoda, ras niSnavda damoukidebeli saxelmwifos xelmZRvaneloba. xalxi, romelmac ver daijera, rom maTi misaRebia gadawyvetileba, Tu rogor unda imarTos qveyana. Jiuli Sartava Tavis droze rom yofiliyo saqarTvelos prezidenti, darwmunebuli var, rom is SeZlebda yofiliyo damoukidebeli saqarTvelos damoukidebeli prezidenti! Cveni valdebulebaa, CamovayaliboT is mentaliteti, rom Cven gvaqvs Rirseba da Cven yvelani varT erTiani saxelmwifos organizmisa da meqanizmis nawili! miviReT gadawyvetileba, da amis Sesaxeb ganaTlebis ministris dadgenileba ukve aris, rom saqarTvelos yvela skolaSi yovel dilas Sesruldes saqarTvelos himni da aweul iqnas saqarTvelos droSa gansakuTrebulad warCinebuli klasisTvis, imisTvis, rom bavSvebs esmodeT, ra aris maTi qveyana! esmodeT, ra aris maTi droSa da mzad iyvnen, saWiro-

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`Tu sicocxlis gaReba iqneba saWiro, me uyoymanod gavakeTeb amas erisaTvis da ojaxisaTvis. merwmuneT,es xmamaRlobisTvis da paTosisTvis ar aris naTqvami~.

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ebis SemTxvevaSi, mokvdnen kidec maTTan erTad! esmodeT, ra aris maTi himni da icodnen is zepirad! Cven axla yvelani teqstze vmuSaobT, raTa Seiqmnas iseTi teqsti, rom yvelas nebismier momentSi SeeZlos misi simRera! yvelas SeeZlos imis Tqma, rom es aris qveyana, yvelaze lamazi da mSvenieri, yvelaze perspeqtiuli msoflioSi! SeiZleba teritoriulad yvelaze didi ar varT, magram varT yvelaze saintereso! ar minaxavs ucxoeli, romelic aq Camosuliyos da Seyvarebuli ar wasuliyos saqarTveloze! es xom qarTvelebis gansakuTrebuli niWia! me ar minaxavs ucxoeli, romelsac qarTveli gaecnos ucxoeTSi da ar mondomebodes aq Camosvla da Cveni qveynis daTvaliereba. Cvens am gansakuTrebul upiratesobas gamoyeneba unda. unda SevqmnaT namdvili saxelmwifoebrivi ideologia, oRond ara qaRaldze dawerili! es aris principebisa da faseulobebis mTeli sistema, romelic aqamde saqarTveloSi ar iyo! ar iyo da amis gamo ar vicodiT Cveni uaxloesi warsulis dafasebac ki! Jiuli Sartavas mTavari danato-

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`Cemi soxumSi wausvleloba ar SeiZleba, sjobs am oms Cven SevewiroT da Cveni Svilebis Taoba gadavarCinoT. Cveni Taoba isedac valSia maT winaSe~.

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vari aris is, rom saqarTvelo unda gamTliandes! Cemi cxovrebis mTavari mizani aris is, rom misi dawyebuli saqme miviyvanoT bolomde. es aris afxazeTis dabruneba! magram sanam am miznamde mivalT, pirvel rigSi, kontroli unda davamyaroT saqarTvelos danarCen teritoriebze mTlianad. afxazeTis dabruneba es aris TiToeuli qarTvelis saqme. amas ver gaakeTebs calke verc saakaSvili da verc xuTkaciani SeiaraRebuli razmi! afxazeTis dabruneba es aris Cveni ekonomikis gaZliereba! maSin, rodesac Jiuli Sartava marTlac ukanasknel lukmas iRebda piridan, milionebi da miliardebi gakeTda jaris kvebaze, iaraRiT vaWrobaze, samSoblos gayidvaze. swored amis aRmofxvraa, pirvel rigSi, gza afxazeTis dasabruneblad! Cveni biujeti unda iyos minimum 4-5 miliardi lari imisTvis, rom Cven seriozulad SevZloT laparaki afxazeTis dabrunebaze. unda aRvadginoT kontroli mTel teritoriaze. me arCevnebis wina dRes Cavedi cxinval-

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Sen ar damfrTxalxar, cxeniswyalze gazrdilo kvico, mag lamaz tanze erTguleba gedga ToriviT... bevrma ver gicno... Senma erma ki gmirad gicno, `troas cxenisagan~ dakbenili da datorili...

S. niSnianiZe

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Cemi samSoblos ciskars mindobils, dedis cremliviT mwamda yovelis, da jerac cocxal boRmis, flidobis jibrze dgas Cemi sveticxoveli. jemal ninua

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`gindaT Tqven saqarTvelos keTildReoba? me minda, Zalian minda! araviTar privilegiebs ar mivstiri da ar vebRauWebi~.

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Si, sxvaTa Soris, dacvis gareSe, oRond telekamerebTan erTad, da manqana gavaCere qalaqis centrSi, iq, sadac saqarTvelos xelmZRvanelebi yovelTvis eridebodnen Casvlas, TiTqos es iyo ucxo planeta. daaxloebiT 15 wuTSi movida viRac kaci, namdvili bandituri Sexedulebis, SeiaraRebul razmTan erTad da meubneba, Tqven imyofebiT damoukidebeli qveynis teritoriaze da moviTxovT, saswrafod datovoT teritoriao. me vuTxari, rom es aris Cemi teritoria da mas saqarTvelo hqvia! aseT adamianebs Cven sxvagvarad movuvliT. im xalxs Cven davibrunebT da SemovierTebT ukan, imitom, rom es aris Cveni xalxi! zustad aseve exeba es saqarTvelos sxva teritoriebsac. bolos saqme iqamde mivida, rom gaCndnen gubernatorebi, romlebic SevardnaZes daufaravad lanZRavdnen da es iyo normaluri movlena. gaCndnen gamgeblebi, romlebic TavianT raionebSi arqipo seTurebad iqcnen da romlebsac sul ar ainteresebdaT saqarTvelo ra iyo. feodalebis xana saqarTveloSi damTavrda. kidev erT kacs swyins saqarTvelos

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`xalxi brZenia da yvelafers Tavis saxels daarqmevs. ara aqvs mniSvneloba Cven moveswrebiT Tu ar moveswrebiT amas. me mxolod erTi dRis SefasebisTvis ar micxovria da arc vcxovrob~.

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regionSi is, rom saqarTvelos prezidents surs daamyaros kontroli aWaraSi, magram prezidenti valdebulia daamyaros kontroli aWaraSi, sxvagvarad is ver SeZlebs qveynis marTvas da misi konstituciuri movaleobis ganxorcielebas! CvenTvis afxazeTze gamavali gza gadis korufciis damarcxebaze, cxinvalis regionSi yovelgvari kontrabandis aRkveTasa da kontrolis damyarebaze! afxazeTze gamavali gza gadis imaze, rom saqarTveloSi aRar darCebian feodalebi, romlebic gzaSi fexebSi gageblandebian da yvela pirobas Segiqmnian imisTvis, rom ver CaaRwio soxumamde da ver gaxvide fsouze. es yvela Cven gvyavs mosavleli da amas Cven aucileblad gavakeTebT imitom, rom aseTi iyo Jiuli Sartavas da Cveni sxva gmirebis danabarebi. 12 weli ver SeZles afxazeTis gmirebis Zeglis gakeTeba. rogorc SevZeliT, gavakeTeT gmirTa moedanze memorialuri dafa. movidnen qalebi da meubnebodnen, rom Tqven Svilebi gagvicocxleT, maTi saflavi aq ariso. aq unda iaron bav-

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`me mxolod damoukidebeli saqarTvelos momxre var, da iseTi damoukidebeli saqarTvelos momxre var, sadac pirovnebis sruli Tavisufleba iqneba~.

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Svebma, skolis moswavleebma imitom, rom es xalxi iyo, vinc Cven momavlisken gviZRveboda! me Zalian vamayob imiT, rom var Jiuli Sartavas Tanamemamule! darwmunebuli var da kidev erTxel minda gavimeoro is, rom cocxali gadarCeniliyo, SeiZleba saqarTvelos saukeTeso prezidentic ki yofiliyo. me Sevecdebi vimuSao im doneze, rom gavamarTlo aseTi xalxis arseboba Cvens qveyanaSi da maTi sikvdili Cveni qveynisTvis. Jiuli Sartavas saxeli aris mniSvnelovani yvelgan, yvela qarTuli ojaxisTvis! me aq vxedav sazogadoebis marTlac Zalian TvalsaCino warmomadgenlebs. me minda am Taobas Zalian didi madloba gadavuxado yvelafrisTvis. Tqven xarT Taoba, romelsac mudmivad SeuZlia ganaxleba, mudmivad SeuZlia iyos qveynis transformaciisa da reformebis avangardSi. reformatoroba izomeba ara asakiT, aramed suliskveTebiT da adamianis gunebaganwyobiT. ara aqvs mniSvneloba, warsulSi sad muSaobda, ras akeTebda. Jiuli Sartava aris amis klasikuri magaliTi! mTavaria, rom mas SeeZlos mudmivad

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`lia, Cemi sabuTebi da suraTebi diplomatSia, Tu rame moxda, Rirseulad mitireT~...

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ganaxleba, mTavaria, rom is iyos wesieri adamiani. wesierebas ara aqvs partiuli kuTvnileba! wesierebas ara aqvs saganmanaTleblo cenzi, Tumca aq Zalian ganaTlebuli sazogadoeba imyofeba! mas ara aqvs raRac erovnuli ganzomileba! wesiereba aris mTavari, rac Cven gagviZRveba win! da me vfiqrob, rom wesiereba, erT SemTxvevaSi, Jiuli Sartavas SemTxvevaSi, damTavrda misi fizikuri ganadgurebiT! magram es is SemTxvevaa, rodesac wesiereba aris ukvdavi! me minda kidev erTxel mogesalmoT da vTqva: yvelas unda axsovdes, rom saqarTvelo aris gmirebis qveyana, mas hqonda gmiruli warsuli, magram eqneba kidev ufro gmiruli momavali! didi madloba yuradRebisTvis!

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ar SeiZleba saxelmwifos marTvisas boRma, eWvianoba, ambiciebi, ciliswameba, angariSsworeba, konfrontacia, kuTxeebis urTierTdapirispireba;

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saqarTvelos prezidents baton mixeil saakaSvils saqarTvelos premier-ministrs baton zurab Jvanias

Rrmad pativcemulo batono mixeil, Rrmad pativcemulo batono zurab, mimdinare wlis 7 marts saqarTvelos teqnikur universitetSi, Jiuli Sartavas dabadebis 60 wlisTavisadmi miZRvnil saiubileo sxdomaze prezidentis Rrma Sinaarsianma da gulwrfelma gamosvlam, amasTan premier-ministrTan Jiuli Sartavas xsovnis ukvdavyofis programis ganxilvam samSoblosaTvis Tavdadebuli mamuliSvilis Rvawlisa da amagis saTanadod warmoCenis, misi Rirseulad dafasebis axal mniSvnelovan etaps daudo saTave. qveynis prezidentis gamosvlaSi mocemulma sayuradRebo Sefasebebma, rome-

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Tu ki batoni muxran maWavarianisaTvis leninsa da stalinze, komkavSirze leqsebis wera imitom yofila saWiro, rom mis patriotul, erovnul

Temas hqonda gza gaxsnili, ratom unda vuwodoT Zvel struqturebsa da sistemebSi momuSave yvela wesier, Tavdadebul kacs kolaboracionisti an konformisti; ratom ar

unda gavugoT maT, vinc rwmeniT saqmianobda.

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lic gamsWvaluli iyo saqarTvelos uaxloesi istoriis obieqturi gaazrebiT, Cveni samSoblos ukeTesi mermisisaTvis brZolis maRali saxelmwifoebrivi pasuxismgeblobiT, kidev ufro ganamtkica xvalindeli dRisadmi rwmena. sazogadoebriobisaTvis gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania Jiuli Sartavas, rogorc erT-erTi yvelaze TvalsaCino saxelmwifo da politikuri moRvawis, aRmSeneblobiTi niWisa da gmiruli suliskveTebis aRiareba; pirovnebisa, romelic axerxebda Tavisi cxovrebis yvela etapze ekeTebina qveynisaTvis sasargeblo saqme, xolo roca samSoblos dasWirda, uyoymanod Seswira Tavi mis erTianobasa da teritoriul mTlianobas. yovel Cvengans _ mis megobrebs, Tanamoazreebsa da kolegebs, ojaxis wevrebsa da axloblebs, siamayiT aRavsebs saqarTvelos prezidentis sityvebi: `Jiuli Sartava Tavis droze rom yofiliyo saqarTvelos prezidenti, darwmunebuli var, is SeZlebda damoukidebeli saqarTvelos damoukidebel prezidentobas... Cemi umTavresi movaleobaa Jiuli Sartavas dawyebuli saqme

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sibinZures politikaSic aqvs sazRvari. Sens egoistur zraxvebs ara da ar unda Seewiros sxvebis interesebi, miT ufro, maRali materiebis spekulaciiT.

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bolomde miviyvano, qveyanas afxazeTi davubruno~. Jiuli Sartavas erovnul gmirad aRiareba, skolebSi misi Rvawlis warmoCena, momavali Taobis erovnuli suliskveTebiT aRzrdis marTlac saukeTeso magaliTi iqneba. qveynis umaRlesi xelisuflebis mxridan WeSmariti gmirobis fenomenis win wamoweva didad waadgeba saqarTvelos erTianobisa da teritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenas, qveynis yvela moqalaqis, gansakuTrebiT momavali Taobis saxelmwifoebrivi pasuxismgeblobis amaRlebas. amave dros warsulis jansaRi memkvidreobis saTuTad Senaxva da gafrTxileba, misi ganviTareba kidev ufro mtkices gaxdis TaobaTa kavSirs, maT Soris gadebul xids, romelzec 21-e saukunis saqarTvelom unda gaiaros. Jiuli Sartavas Taobam, misi am qveynidan udrood wasvlis Semdeg, Rirseuli Wirisuflis misia itvirTa, dawera gmiri mamuliSvilis ukvdavebis biografia, romelic momavalSi axali patriotuli aRtyinebis, momavali gmirobebis STagonebis uSreti wyaro gaxdeba.

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`raca var, esa var: dadebiTiT da uaryofiTiT, codvebiT da ucodvelobiT. me vdgevar erT poziciaze - raime konkretuli sargebloba movutano Cems ers...~

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am dReebSi Cven yvelam meti sicxadiT SevigrZeniT, rom Jiuli Sartavasa da misi Taobis cxovrebas ukvalod ar Cauvlia, amaod ar Sewyvetila mravali patriotis lamazi sicocxle. Jiuli Sartava dResac raindulad ibrZvis, aerTianebs Taobebs, imis magaliTs iZleva, Tu rogor unda icxovros adamianma; rwmenasa da momavlis imeds unergavs axalgazrdobas da mouwodebs maT TvalisCiniviT gaufrTxildnen dedasamSoblos. saiubileo sxdomis monawileebi, Jiuli Sartavas TanamebrZolebi, Tanamoazreebi gulwrfel madlobas gixdiT samSoblos Sewiruli mamuliSvilis Rvawlis Rirseuli dafasebisaTvis, misi saxelis ukvdavyofaSi Setanili wvlilisaTvis. es yovel Cvengans met rwmenas gvmatebs ukeTesi saqarTvelosaTvis brZolaSi. am Tavdauzogav brZolaSi gqondeT Jiuli Sartavas, maTi Svilebis TaobaTa Tanadgomisa da mxardaWeris imedi. Cven yvelafers gavakeTebT, raTa Rirseulad movixadoT vali STamomavlobis winaSe. Cven mier ganvlili cxovreba ukve is-

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toriis kuTvnilebaa, dRevandeloba qveynis ukeTes momavalze erToblivi zrunvis nawilia, xolo gasavleli gza imediTa da rwmeniTaa aRsavse. RmerTi iyos Tqveni da sruliad saqarTvelos mfarveli. uRrmesi pativiscemiT, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis saxeliT ramaz xuroZe Jiuli Sartavas fondis saxeliT robert RaribaSvili Jiuli Sartavas ojaxis saxeliT kalistrate Sartava Tbilisi, 2004 wlis 7 marti

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seria: `saqarTvelos prezidentis sajaro gamosvlebi~. 2004 w.

proeqtis avtori da

zurab jiblaZe

mTavari redaqtori

pasuxismgebeli redaqtorebi

stilisti

mxatvruli redaqtori

lali aslaniSvili robert RaribaSvili

Sorena sivsivaZe

murman geleniZe

garekanis mxatvari

gia arabuli

mxatvar-dizaineri

eka kenWaZe gaga amaSukeli

teqnikuri redaqtori

rusudan TurqaZe

koreqtori

marine kucia

operatori

nana Cagunava

samsaxuri madlobas uxdis saqarTvelos prezidentis pressamsaxurs da saagento `interpress~ TanamSromlobisaTvis namSromlobisaTvis.

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