beginners-step-by-step-coding-course-learn-computer-programming-the-easy-way

Page 270

Logic and branching Logic is concerned with determining whether a statement is true or false. JavaScript uses logical statements to determine if a variable satisfies a certain condition and then makes decisions based on whether the statement is true or false. Boolean values A Boolean data type only has two possible values: true or false. This means that a logical statement will always return one of the two Boolean values. These values allow an algorithm to execute a particular branch of code to produce a desired outcome.

Logical operators Logical operators combine multiple boolean values into a single Boolean result. The most common logical operators are “And”, “Or”, and “Not”. The “And” operator (&&) demands that both Boolean values are true. The “Or” operator (||) demands that any of the Boolean values are true. The “Not” operator (!) swaps the Boolean value, so true becomes false and false becomes true. For example, “variable1 && !variable2” means, “Is variable1 true And variable2 false? If so return true.”

COMPARING VALUES Comparison operators are used in conditional statements. They compare different values to decide if a statement is true or false. COMPARISON OPERATORS Symbol

==

Meaning is equal value

===

is equal value and data type

!=

is not equal value

!==

is not equal value or data type

>

is greater than

>=

is greater than or equal to

< <=

is less than is less than or equal to

AND Burger AND fries. Both the statements must be true for the logical statement to return a true value.

OR Meal1 OR Meal2. One of the statements must be true for the logical statement to return a true value.


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Articles inside

Other programming languages

5min
pages 344-347

PROJECT: Responsive website

52min
pages 304-343

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

1min
page 360

INDEX

26min
pages 352-359

GLOSSARY

16min
pages 348-351

Graphic user interfaces

2min
pages 286-287

Libraries and frameworks

2min
pages 284-285

Object-oriented JavaScript

2min
pages 282-283

JavaScript debugging

3min
pages 280-281

Functions in JavaScript

2min
pages 278-279

Input and output

3min
pages 272-273

Loops in JavaScript

5min
pages 274-277

Logic and branching

2min
pages 270-271

Variables and data types

6min
pages 266-269

PROJECT: Styling the web

29min
pages 242-263

Code editors

4min
pages 208-209

Build a better website

4min
pages 214-215

Responsive layouts

2min
pages 240-241

HTML forms and hyperlinks

3min
pages 212-213

How the Web works

3min
pages 206-207

Exploring basic HTML

4min
pages 210-211

Pygame Zero

2min
pages 176-177

PROJECT: Budget manager

20min
pages 158-175

Logic operators and branching

3min
pages 104-105

Objects and classes

2min
pages 156-157

PROJECT: Team allocator

14min
pages 118-129

Libraries

3min
pages 116-117

What is Python?

3min
pages 94-95

Loops in Python

5min
pages 108-111

Installing Python

3min
pages 96-97

Using functions

3min
pages 50-51

Sending messages

3min
pages 48-49

Input

3min
pages 46-47

Logic and decisions

3min
pages 44-45

Managing program flow

4min
pages 40-41

Manipulating data

3min
pages 42-43

Output using movement

4min
pages 36-37

Output using looks and sounds

4min
pages 38-39

Coloured blocks and scripts

3min
pages 34-35

FOREWORD

2min
pages 10-11

What is programming?

3min
pages 16-17

Programming languages

6min
pages 22-27

What is Scratch?

2min
pages 28-29

About this book

3min
pages 12-15

Working as a software developer

2min
pages 20-21

Coding in the real world

1min
pages 18-19
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