NEES - Offshore Wind Turbines

Page 17

LAUNCH STRATEGIES & TRANSPORT Dry Docks Dry-docks allow sea-bound structures to be built feasibly on-land, with the sea close-by. This obviously reduces the cost of transporting the finished product from the place of manufacture to the point of launch, but does impinge on access to vital manufacturing conditions and specialist equipment that may not be available outside of the factory, in a dry-dock. In this case, the concrete would be composed in the factory and transported to the dock via a convoy of cement-mixers, so to speak, and then cast into shape in the dock itself before the final launch. The largest cement mixers available for use in the UK have a capacity of around 14 m3, meaning that, with a total structural volume of 1662.65 m3, the total concrete requirement for the construction of this tower would demand as many as 120 individual loads. The Alexandra Dock in Hull, East Yorkshire, is one example of where this could be done. Factory Construction The other option that our research disclosed involves constructing the tower in separate panels inside the factory (so that the concrete can be fabricated to the optimum quality in the requisite conditions), and subsequently transporting them by lorry to the dock, where they would be assembled ready for launch. Imagine an enormous, 50 metre tall Lego-set, if you can! Such that we may work within the constraints of a conventional engineering context, this would limit us to 7m x 7m panels, as this is the largest that could feasibly be transported in view of their exceptional thickness (0.3m). This would give a total mass of 37 tonnes for the denser panels, and 26 tonnes for the lighter ones, which can just be handled within the normal operating capacity of a heavy-duty crane.

Engineering Education Scheme: The Report | Launch Strategies & Transport

17


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Evaluation

20min
pages 52-59

Our Process Journal

1min
page 51

Conclusion

3min
pages 49-50

Testing

8min
pages 45-48

Points for Consideration (Includes Further Intense Maths & Physics

5min
pages 42-44

Flooding & Sinking

1min
page 41

Mathematics Behind the Design

12min
pages 35-40

Chosen Design For Floatation Device

5min
pages 30-32

Evaluation of Initial Design Ideas

14min
pages 25-29

The Designs

0
page 22

Towing & Stabilisation

1min
page 18

Residential Trip to Canterbury

7min
pages 19-21

Launch Strategies & Transport

1min
page 17

Materials’ Properties

1min
page 14

Research & Development

1min
page 13

Our Planning

0
page 10

Initial Specification

3min
pages 11-12

The Potential Solution

1min
page 7

Meeting Our Engineer

2min
page 9

Our Visit to BAE Systems

1min
page 8

Our Team

0
page 3

The Possible Projects Available

2min
pages 5-6

Engineering Education Scheme (Background

0
page 4
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