Research Thesis - Paper

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Research Thesis 2021-22

Priya Barot

lose their house and also the fertility of the land which is the prime ingredient for their agriculture occupation. 2. Climate change Environment stressors were an essential impact of past movement for 8% of travelers. Environmental change will bring about expanded movement as islanders are influenced via ocean level ascent, beach front disintegration, salt-water interruption, and more regular and serious dry spells.

3.1.6 Government Acts for Migrant workers 2 Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1979 The primary purpose of the act is to benefit migrant workmen. The framework of the legislation is spread over 7 chapters. The legislation encompasses registration of establishments employing inter-state migrant workmen, licensing of contractors, duties, and obligations of contractors, welfare facilities, etc. that needs to be provided to the workers. Payment of Wages Act, 1936 The act ensures the regular and prompt payment of wages. Untimely payment of remuneration is a type of exploitation and to prevent this, legislation came into force. The imposition of Arbitrary fines on migrant workers is also prevented. Employees’ Compensation Act, 1923 The act is another important piece of legislation that protects all kinds of workers (including migrant workers). With the increasing use of machinery, the need for manpower is going down. This leads to comparative poverty of the workmen. Thus, workmen are prone to accidents even at the risk of losing their lives. Therefore, to protect migrant workers from such hardships, this legislation was enacted. Equal Remuneration Act, 1976 This legislation is proposed to achieve the ‘Equal pay for equal work’ motto amongst migrant workers. The act has an overriding effect on any other law or legislation or any court award, agreement, contract of service which otherwise suggests or orders anything that violates this motto.

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These acts are taken from the article is written by Ms. Sankalpita Pal, who was pursued BBA.LL. B (Hons) from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. This extensively discusses the position of migrant workers under the Indian legal framework and according to international standards.

30 AAERT & The SSB LTD., Faculty of Architecture, SCET, SURAT


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References

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pages 130-131

7.2 Future Study Directions

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Figure 94 Children prefer to go to schools (Source: Primary data

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page 111

Figure 62 Working space in on-site housing facility (Source: Primary Data

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page 94

Figure 47 Lockdown effects on Workers (Source: The Indian Express- news website

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page 86

Figure 79 Lack of wastewater management create unhealthy spaces (Source: Primary data

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page 103

Figure 46 Duration of stay in the city (Source: Primary Data

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page 85

3.3 Parameters to Study

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page 51

4.2 Migrants and Tenure Situation in Surat

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page 58

Table 7 Study aspects of parameters in detail (Source: Primary data Table 8 Ranking of parameters to evaluate the quality of life of migrant workers (Source: Primary

4min
pages 53-55

3.2.2 Importance of open and multifunctional spaces for migrants

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page 49

3.1.6 Government Acts for Migrant workers

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pages 42-43

Table 6 Meaning of home by Sixsmith (1986), Smith (1994), and Despres (1991

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Figure 14 Push and pull factors of migration (Source: BBC Bitesize paper

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3.1.5 Factors Causing Migration

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pages 38-40

3.1.2 Concept of Migrants

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Figure 8 Social progress index indicator- level framework (Source: News website

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2.3 Quality of life for migrant workers

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Figure 9 Model of QOL (Source: Research paper Figure 10 Weights assigned to pillars of comprehensive development (Source: Report on livability

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2.4 Criteria Measures Quality of life for Migrants

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standards

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pages 27-28

3.1.4 Positive and Negative Effects of Migration

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pages 35-37

Figure 12 Flow of interstate migration in India (Source: Economic survey report Figure 13 Push and Pull Factors as Drivers of Migration (Source: A Documentary on YouTube)

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