mukadu - 10

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

01

vLj;J th fz;zPiu ay;y fhw; rpyk;gpid!

nrhy;yl;Lk; <oepytd;

Kbj;J th kJiu vupj;jy;y cd; clk; gpw khJf;fspd; euif vupj;J! nrUg;gpy;yhky; eP nrt;tha; NghdhYk; nghWg;gpy;yhky; Nghyp vd;ghu; ntWg;gpy;yhky; mJ rupj;jpu Ntyp vd;W th Mq;fhq;F nrhy;yl;Lk; xU fz;zfpay;y gy fz;zfpfs; cUg;ngw;W tpl;ldu; vd;W ghz;bau;fs; gug;gl;lLk; Nfhgk; ngz;zpd; xU Fzky;y vd;W rPWk; ghk;GfSk; khWk; gr;Nrhe;jpfSk; fpof;F fiuapy; Eiuaha; fopal;Lk;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

Mjpf;f kiyfis eidf;Fk; kio eq;if vd;W ehzy; tpsk;gl;Lk; Nrhfk; Nrhjpf;Fk; jUzk; rup ghjpf;F ghjpaha; ,d;gk; Nghjpf;Fk; ngsu;zkp epyT Re;jup ,tNs vd;W rq;fud; nrhy;yl;Lk; cUtkw;w fhw;Wk; tbtkw;w joYk; ePe;jp thOk; ePUk; Nrhu;e;J Nghfhj R+upaDk; nrhy;yl;Lk; ngz; gpugQ;rj;jpd; gpujp vd;W.

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

02

KfL ,U khj ,yf;fpa ,jo; Mrpupau; FO NahF mUzfpup ep .td[d; g. ghu;j;jPgd; R.tz;zd; J. jahsd; f. Fkud;

,jo; tbtikg;G ep . td[d; g .ghu;j;jPgd;

xg;G Nehf;Fdu; R.tz;zd;

xU kdpjdpd; Rakhd Mo;e;j rpe;jidf;Fk; mtd; $upa mtjhdpg;Gf;Fk; ve;j Gj;jfKk; khw;whf KbahJ vd;gij ehk; Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; kw;wtu;fspd; ghu;itapy; vOk; fUj;Jf;fs; Ma;Tfs; mDgtq;fs; ahTk; jhk; tho;jy; vDk; mbg;gilapNy vOk; tplaq;fs; mit ekf;fhd rpe;jid my;y "mwptpdhd; MFtJz;Nlh je;Neha; Nghy; Nghu;whf;fil "

,sk; gilg;ghspfspd; gilg;Gf;fs; Kjd;ikg;gLj;jg;gLk; vk; gz;ghl;L; tho;tpaNyhL $ba gpuQ;R nkhop Mf;fq;fs; ,isatuplk; ,Ue;J tuNtw;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ed;wp

gpwpjpd;Neha;

njhlu;GfSf;F jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit http://www .facebook .com / pages/jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit email:// mukadu.editer@gmail.com

http://www.mukadu.com

gilg;Gf;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSf;F gilg;ghspfNs cupj;Jilatu;fs; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

03

tha;ik Njhw;wNj gpuG jh]; v

' d;idf; nfhy;' vd;wJ me;jg; ngz;ikapd; Fuy;. khiyg; nghOJ ikapUs; nfstpf; nfhs;Sk; Neuk;. Cuhu; R+o;e;j RLfhl;L nfhiyf;fsk;. ,U iffSk; fl;b kz;bapl;bUe;jhs; xUj;jp. fpope;j Nriy fPNo tpo> khdk; fhf;f RUz;L tpOe;jhs; me;jf; fupa epwj;jts;. mts;jhd; re;jputjp. fhrpuhrdhy; jdf;fpl;l fl;lis epiwNtWk; tiu tplkhl;Nld; vd;W nfhf;fupj;Jf; nfhz;L> jiuapy; tpOe;jtisj; J}f;fp kz;baplitj;J jd; this Xq;fpdhd; Giyau; $l;lj;jpy; xUtd;. mtd; NtW ahUky;y tha;ikapYk; tPuj;jpYk; mjp rpwe;jtd; vd;w mupr;re;jpud;.

,iwkPJ gw;Ws;stu;f;Fk; tha;ikNa NgRgtu;f;Fk; ,f;fij gpbglhky; (gpbf;fhky; $l) Nghfyhk;> mij ehd; nghUl;gLj;jtpy;iy.

,e;jf; nfhbats; vd;d ghtk; nra;jhs;> nfhiyj; jz;lid fpilg;gjw;F? ,J R+o epd;wtu;fspy; rpyu; jq;fSf;Fs; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ldu;. Cu; R+o;e;jhw; NghJNk...!mg;gbj;jhd; ,Ue;jJ mq;F epd;w $l;lj;jpd; tpthjk;.

INah! mts; fhrpuhrd; kfidf; nfhd;Wtpl;lhs;. ,y;iy mts; jd; kfidf; nfhd;Wtpl;lhs;. ,y;iyapy;iy mts; kfd; tplk; jPz;b kbe;jhd; vd;wy;yth nrhd;dhu;fs;. mg;gbahdhy; ,td; gop jPu;f;fpwhNdh? ,td; ahu;? "..........."

Ngr;Rfspd; ryryg;G re;jpud; fhjpy; yhtfkhf curpaJ. mtd; Xq;fpa this rw;W epWj;jp> vdJ Ntiy gpzk; RLtJk; RLfhl;ilf; fhg;gJk;. vd;W vd;id ,e;jg; Giyau; $l;lj;jpw;F fPu;j;jp tpiy$wp tpw;whNdh

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

04 md;wpypUe;J ,g;gb xU capiu ehd; gwpj;jjpy;iy. capuw;w cliyj;jhd; RLfpd;Nwd;. ,d;W ,e;j nfhiyj; njhopiy nra;J vd;dyj;ij fhf;fth? vz;zq;fs; mtid Ml;nfhz;ld.

NfhryehL> njspe;j thdk;> el;rj;jpuq;fis mbikahf;fp jd; Mjpf;fj;ij nrYj;jpapUe;jhd; thdj;Jr; re;jpud;. fhkrhiyf;Fs; jd; Fyg; ngz;fs; gLk; rQ;ryq;fis ,uhg; nghOJ KOtJk; fz;L rfpj;Jf;nfhs;s Kbahky; xsp kq;fp ,e;j G+TyfNk Ntz;lhk; vd NtW fpufj;ijj; Njbr; nry;y KbntLj;J efu;fpwhd; KOkjp. ntk;ik

NghFk; top> Mir ,tidAk; tpl;L itf;ftpy;iy. mfz;L tpupe;j ghiytdk;. fz;Znfl;ba J}uk; tiu fhdy; ePupd; Mjpf;fk;. cyfj;jhir ePf;fpatd; Rtu;f;fk; mile;jjhf vz;zp nfhf;fupj;j tUzd;> jd; nghw;Nwiu fw;Nwuhf;fp kiwj;J itj;Jtpl;Lr; nrd;w ghiytdk;. nfhq;iffspy; re;jdr; NrW> mjpy; tbe;NjhLk; ,uj;j mUtpahf ehf;F ePz;Ls;s RUz;l fupa $e;jiyAila fhsp ghiytdf; fhtyhsp. mtsplk; kz;bapl;L tzq;fp fw;Nwiu nghw;Nwuhf;fp jdjhf;fpg; ngw;W Gsfhq;fpjq; nfhz;L tpiue;jhd; re;jpud;.

fUk;GfspdhYk; kfu Njhuzq;fspdhYk; myq;fupf;fg;gl;l Rak;tu kz;lgk; vDk; re;ij. kq;ifapd; tUiff;fhf fhj;Jf; fple;jJ re;ij epiwthf Mz; tpahghupf; $l;lk;. njwpf;f> ,J vd; Fyj;jurd; MSk; G+Nyhfk; cdf;F ,q;F ,lkpy;iy vd tpul;b tUfpwhd; nfhba R+upad;. fhkrhiyfspy; ,utpy; fhkghDtk; <Nlwpaij thapy; mirNghl;Lf; nfhz;L njUtpy; ntspNawp ele;jtu;fs; re;jpuid ftdpj;jjhf gltpy;iy. ,uT efu;tyk; Kbj;jtd; ,tu;fspd; rfryg;Gfspd; ,ilNa efupd; Muthuq;fsAk; jhz;b ele;J muz;kid thapiy mile;jhd; re;jpud;.

fhdy; ePu; gbfpwJ. R+upad; fha;fpwJ. R+l;by;GOjpiaf; fpswpagb Fjpiufs; gha;e;J nrd;wd. gdp nghopT Nyrhf rhuy; gLfpwJ. $lNt $jYk; $l;bf;nfhz;L vq;fpUe;Njh te;j njd;wy; ntapypd; jhfj;ijj; jzpf;f> kio nghope;J me;j tpupe;j kUj epyk; ,tu;fis tuNtw;fpwJ. nrOikAila ruA ejpapd; ryryg;G fhJfis ,dpikahf;Ffpd;wJ. ruA ejpiaf; flf;ifapy; ,tu;fspd; tUif fz;L epyj;jpw;F NkNy nts;sk; ngUf kPd;fs; mjpy; Xb kiwfpd;wd.

thapypy; fhj;jpUe;j ke;jpup rj;jpafPu;j;jp> muNr nra;jp. vd;d nra;jp? gy fhL Njrq;fs; Rw;wp te;j rpy khjt Kdptu;fs; te;Js;sdu;. mtu;fs; jq;fs; Njhs;fSf;F ,izahd kq;ifiaf; fz;ljhff; $wpj;njuptpf;f te;Js;sdu;. khjt Kdpfspd; mDgtj;jpw;F mfg;gl;L mtu;fspd; mDkhdq;fspd; mbtopNa gazpf;Fk; ,tDf;F G+upg;Ng Nkypl;lJ. mtu;fisf; fhzj; Jbj;jtdha; mthf; nfhz;lhd;.

$l;l neuprypy; Mltu;fspd; Njhs;fspy; kpd;diy xj;j ngz;fspd; nfhq;iffs; curpg; gpJq;Ffpd;wd. mWe;JtpOfpd;w Mguzq;fisAk; khiyfisAk; fz;Lnfhs;shky; nry;fpd;wdu;. mofpa ngz;fs; ,t;thW nry;fpd;w nghOJ gy Mltu;fspd; Njhs;fspNy ,tu;fspd; nfhq;iffs; cuRjy; $lhnjd ,td; Kd;Ndhu; kD];kpUjpapy; vOjp itf;ftpy;iy. "..........." xUthW fhLfisAk; kiyfisAk; fle;J kzf;Nfhyk; G+z;l fd;Ndhrp ehl;bd; kfuthapiy mile;J rgh kz;lgj;jpw;Fs; Eioe;jdu;.

ve;j ehl;by; fz;Lte;jhu;fshk;?

Nfs;tpfs; Ntfk; vLj;jd. fd;Ndhrp ehL vd;W ehl;bd; ngUik NgRfpd;whu;fs;. Mf fd;Ndhrp ehlhfj;jhd; ,Uf;Fnkd ehd; vz;Zfpd;Nwd;. rgh kz;lgj;jpy; ,Ue;jtu;fis tzq;fp> ePq;fs; nfhz;L te;jpUf;Fk; nra;jp kpf;f kfpo;r;rp jUfpwJ mbNaDf;F. ,d;Nw Gwg;gLNthk; fd;Ndhrp ehl;bw;F re;jpujakd;dd; mwptpj;j Rak;tur; re;ijf;F. Mizapl;lgbNa Ntfkhdhd; Gwg;gLtjw;F. gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

fUk;GfspdhYk; kfu Njhuzq;fspdhYk; myq;fupf;fg;gl;l Rak;tu kz;lgk; vDk; re;ij. kq;ifapd; tUiff;fhf fhj;Jf; fple;jJ re;ij epiwthf Mz; tpahghupf; $l;lk;. (Mzhjpf;fj;jpd; re;ijapy; ngz; kl;Lk; tpw;gidg; gz;lk;) kz;lg thapypy; Kunrhyp Koq;f ntw;wpiaNa jdjhf;Fk; tPud; xUghy;tu> tz;Lfs; ,d;dpir ,uhfk; Koq;f re;jputjp jd; NjhopfSld; kz;lgj;jpw;Fs; Eioe;jhs;. kapy; Nghd;w rhay;> gRk;nghd; tisay;fs; mzpe;j ,Ufuk; Kd;Nd xd;iw xd;W gpizj;jpUf;f> rq;F tisay;fs; fy fyntd rg;jpf;f> fay; Nghd;w ,U fz;fs; fhjpyzpe;j

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

05 FiofNshL nghUe;jp ghu;g;gtiu ikay; nfhs;s itf;fpd;wd. ,Ue;j NghJk; mts; Kfj;ij ,dk;Gupah Nrhfk; Ml;nfhz;Ls;sJ. jdq;fs; vd;w ,U NkU kiyfspd; fdj;ijj; jhq;Ftjw;F rf;jpapy;yhj ,il. mJ xbe;J Nghfhky; ,Uf;f fhy;fis G+f;fs; Nky; nky;y itj;J kpjpj;Jf; nfhz;L Kd;Nd Ngh vd fhypd; nghd; rpyk;Gfs; nrhy;Yfpd;wd. rpf;ftpo;j;J eLNt tfpu;e;njLj;Js;s $e;jyhfpa nfhz;il ePz;l RopfisAila Mw;WePu; Nghy; fhzg;gl mjpy; Mguzq;fs; kpd;d> G+f;fs; kzk; tPr re;jputjpahdts; ele;J mofpa mupaizapy; mku;e;jhs;.

Njhopfspy; xUj;jp> kz;lgk; epiwe;j kd;du;fs; xt;nthUtuhf ngau;fisf; $w Nfhryk; vd;fpw ehl;ilAilatd; mupr;re;jpud;> vd;w ngaiuf; Nfl;lTld; re;jputjpahdts; fOj;ij ePl;b xUfzk; ghu;j;J mtd; Kfj;ij czu;e;jhs;. re;jpuDk; mtspd; Kfj;ijg; ghu;j;J fOj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; khq;fy;aj;ijf; fz;lhd;. rw;Nw Kfk; khwpaJ. mitapy; vOe;J> ,J vd;d nfhLik? Kd;Nd xUtiuj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;L fl;ba khq;fy;aj;ij ,d;dKk; fl;bf;nfhz;Ls;s ngz;iz> mij ePf;fp ,lz;lhtJ Kiw jpUkzk; nra;J itg;gPu;fNsh? ,J KiwNah? rgh kz;lgNk jpifg;gpy; Mo;e;jJ. vq;Fk; nksdNk ghiraha; gutp R+o;e;J nfhz;lJ. re;jpujad; jiy Fdpe;jpUf;f> me;j mikjpiaf; fiyj;jhy; Nghy Ml;nfhz;l Nrhfj;ij cilj;J vOe;J MNtrkhf> Nfhryehl;L FkhuNd! vd; fOj;jpy; khq;fy;ak; ,Ug;gJ vd;dNth cz;ikjhd;. ehd; gukrptdhy; tQ;rpf;fg; gl;lts;> xU ghtKk; mwpahjts;. vd; nra;Ntd;? "........" kPz;Lk; nksdNk Fb nfhz;lJ! re;jpujad; Kd;Nd epfo;e;jtw;iw mitapy; $Wfpd;whd;. re;jputjp khrw;wts; vd;gJ ,td; kdk; czu;e;jJ. vtNuh ,Utu; nra;j R+o;r;rpapd; tpid ,tis kdjstpy; R+o;e;Js;sJ> ghjpj;Js;sJ. Ragpuf;iQ ,y;yhky; ele;Njwpa nrayhy; ,tis khRgLj;JtJ> tQ;rpg;gJ ,opthd nrayhFNk! kq;ifNa! "cd; tha;ik nty;Yk;" vg;NghJ cd; cUtk; vdf;Fs; tprddg;gl;lNjh md;Nw cd;id vd; kztpidf;F JizahFtnjd te;Js;Nsd;. rk;kjpj;jhy; Rak;tu tpjpg;gb ,e;j khiyiar; R+bf;nfhs;. tho;f;if vDk; rPtejpapy; ePe;Jtjw;F kdyapg;G ,y;yhky; eilgpzkha; fd;Ndhrpapy; fhyk; fopj;jts;> fzg;nghOjpy; fdj;j kdij tukhff; nfhLj;j fd;Ndhrpia tpl;L Gwg;glj; jahuhdhs;. khiyia ePl;ba re;jpudpd; ,U fuq;fisg; gw;wp khiyiaj; jhNd mzptpj;J re;jpud; Njhs; Nru;e;J kztpidf;F jahuhdhs;. ,UtUk; kfpo;r;rpAld; Nfhryk;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

jpUk;gpdhu;fs;. ,d;gkhf mtu;fs; tho;tpy; Xu; Mz; kfitAk; ngw;nwLj;jhu;fs;. mNahj;jp efuNk Nfhyhfyk; G+z;lNtis> ahNuh cUl;ba Nrhspapd; Ml;lj;ij Kbj;J> epidj;j fUkj;ij epiwNtw;wp> mijr; nra;ifapYk; epfo;j;jpl gd;drhiyapy; jtq;fplf;fpwhd; Nfhrpfd;. vLj;j fUkk; fdpAk; ehnsd epf;\;ilapypUe;J vOe;Jtpl;lhd;. tpoh Kbe;J re;jpud;> ke;jpup NridfSld; efu;tyk; te;j Ntis Fsf;fiuapy; nrd;W rw;W Xa;ntLf;Fk; Neuk;> Nfhrpfdpd; jtj;jpdhy; fpilj;j ,U rz;lhspfs; Ntw;WUf; nfhz;L re;jpuidj; Jjpj;J Gfo;e;J ghlj; njhlq;fpdu;. mtu;fs; ,Utupd; Foy;> aho; ,irapdhy; nka; kwe;J re;jpuDk; ke;jpupAk; NridAk; urpj;jdu;. $lNt ,aw;ifAk; nka; kwe;J fple;jJ. jhq;fs; ,ir ghb guprpy; ngw te;j Giyr;rpfs; vd;W te;j fhuzj;ij $wpdhu;fs;. re;jpuDk; cq;fs; ,irahy; nka; kwe;Njhk;> cq;fSf;F guprpy;fs; jug;gLk; ngw;Wr; nry;Yq;fs; vd;W fPu;j;jpaplk; Mizapl;lhd;. nfhz;L te;j jq;f Mguzq;fis ms;sp toq;fpdhd;. ,y;iy re;jpuh> ,itaidj;Jk; cd; kdjpd; rk;kjj;jpdhy; jug;gLfpd;wd. ,it Ntz;lhk; vkf;F. ePu; ntw;wpKb R+Lk;Ntis gpbj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; ntz;nfhw;wf; Fil Ntz;Lk;. ,ijf; Nfl;l fPu;j;jp Nfhgq;nfhz;L guprpy;fshdJ Nfl;Lg; ngWtjy;y> nfhLg;gtw;iwg; ngWtJ. nghd;Dk; nghUSk; kl;LNk ,e;j Ntis jUtjw;F cs;sJ. ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,y;iy> mJ ,y;iyNay; vk; ,UtiuAk; fl;baizj;J Rfj;jpid juNtz;Lk;. vd;dplNk MizapLfpd;wPu;fsh? fLq;Nfhgq; nfhz;l re;jpud; mtu;fis mbj;J tpul;Lq;fs; vd;whd;.

,uhfq;fs; kl;LNk Ntz;lj;jf;f fPo;r;rhjpg; ngz;fis ehd; Ntz;Nld;> xUNghJk; Ntz;Nld;.

jq;fis ,irghb kfpo;tpj;j vq;fSf;F guprpYk; jutpy;iy> ehk; Nfl;ltw;iwAk; vkf;Fj; jutpy;iy> re;jpuh cd;dplk; tha;ik cz;nld epidj;J te;Njhk;.

Mdhy; mJ cd;dplk; ,Ug;gjhfj; njupatpy;iy. vk;ik Vkhw;wptpl;lha;. Nfhgq;nfhz;l re;jpud; this cUtp mtu;fis tpul;bdhd;. mlu;e;j fhl;by; nra;tjwpahJ gjwpNahb Nfhrpfd; fhypy; tpOe;jdu; rz;lhspfs;. mtu;fs; Kfj;jpYk; khu;gpYk; glu;e;j ,uj;jf; frpTfisf; fz;l Nfhrpfd; Nfhgq;nfhz;L ifapy; ,Ue;j jUg;igg; Gy; eLq;fTk; ,U fhy;fSk; tUe;jTk; ePz;l ril Kbtpupe;jgb tpiue;J Nghfpwhd; re;jpudplk;. rgh kz;lgk; mjpu kfhKdptNu tUf> vd mioj;J fhypy; tpOe;J tzq;fpdhd;. jhq;fs; $wpaDg;gpdhy; mbNad; te;jpUg;Ngd;. ePq;fs; vd;id ehb te;j fhuzk; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

06 vd;d FUNt. jq;fs; Nfhgj;jpw;F fhuzk; ahJ? ,ay;tJ fuj;jyhfpa nra;ifAs;stu;fs; ,t;thW vd; ngz;fis tpul;b tplkhl;Bu;fs;. vd;d nrhy;fpwPu;fs; jhq;fs;? ,tu;fs; cq;fsJ ngz;fsh? mwpNahk; FUNt> ehk; mwpNahk;. ,tu;fs; jFe;j thu;j;ijfspy; vk;Kld; Ngrtpy;iy> mjdhNyNa ,tu;fis tpul;bNdd; vd;whd; kPz;Lk; xUKiw fhypy; tpOe;J. fOj;ij mWj;Jtpl;L Vndd;W Nfl;lhy; ehd; jtWjyhfr; nra;Njd; vd;gJy;Nghy jplkhf $Wfpd;wha; re;jpuh. ehd; mDg;gpa kpUfq;fisf; nfhd;wha;> gd;wpia mk;nga;J nfhd;wha;> vd; ngz;fis tpul;babj;jha;. ,itfis vy;yhk; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd; ,tu;fs; ,UtiuAk; tpthfk; nra;J nfhz;lhy;. vd;d $Wfpd;wPu; KdptNu? ePr rhjpapdUld; vd; Fyk; $LtJ KiwNah? ,e;j ,opnraiy nra;aj; J}z;LtJk; ePNuh? trpl;ld; rhgj;jpdhy; Giyadhd jpuprq;F kfNd! ,e;jg; ngz;fs; jdq;fspy; eP $LtJ cdf;F ePjpay;yNth. ,t;Tyfpy; vy;yhKkhf vkf;Fz;lhapUf;fpwPu; vd vz;zpapUe;Njhk; vd;W re;jputjpAk; NjtjhrDk; re;jpuDk; ck;Kila ghjNk vq;fSf;F fjp vd Nfhrpfd; ghjq;fisg; gw;wpf; nfhz;ldu;. mjw;F Nfhrpfd; jha;> je;ij> rNfhjud;> Kd;Ds;s I];tupaKk; mtw;iwf; nfhLj;jtd; ehd;. vd;id ,g;gb cau;j;jpr; nrhy;yp nty;yj; jf;ftDk; ePNa. ,g;gb nty;Ytjw;fhd rhku;j;jpak; cd;dplj;jpy; kl;LNk cs;sJ. NtW ahuplj;jpYk; ehd; fz;ljpy;iy. ,g;NghJ vd; Ngr;rpw;F kW thu;j;ij NgRfpd;wha;.

Iah! ,y;iy ,y;iy> cq;fs; thu;j;ijf;F kW thu;j;ijah? mbNad; vg;NghJk; cq;fs; mbik. vd; fz;fisf; Nfl;lhYk; jUfpNwd;. Nghjhjjw;F ehd; MSfpd;w ,e;jf; fly; R+o;e;j Nfhry ehl;il Ntz;bdhYk; vd; nry;tj;JlNd Nru;j;Jj; jUfpd;Nwd;. ,itfspUf;f ,uhfq;fs; kl;LNk Ntz;lj;jf;f fPo;r;rhjpg; ngz;fis ehd; Ntz;Nld;> xUNghJk; Ntz;Nld;. re;jpud; mg;gbf; $wTk; Nfhrpfd; kdk; Gsfhq;fpjg;gl;L> eP mg;gbr; nrhy;Ythahdhy; vdf;Fr; rk;kjNk. re;jpuh eP Mirapy;yhky; 'ehd; MSfpd;w ehl;il Ntz;LkhdhYk; jUfpNwd;' vd;W nrhd;dNj NghJk;. ,dp ,e;jf; fly; R+o;e;j Nfhryk; KOtJk; vd;DilaNjahapw;W vd;W vOe;J $j;jhbdhd;. "................" rw;Wk; ,ij vjpu;ghuhj re;jpud; rpy Neu nksdj;jpd; gpd; re;jputjpiaAk; jhridAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L Gwg;gl;lhd;. mjid ,il kwpj;jhu; Kdptd;. re;jpuh epy;Y! "........" eP jupj;jpUf;Fk; MilfSk; ,g;NghJ vdf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdit. mjdhy; mtw;iwf; fise;J itj;Jtpl;Lr; nry;. vJTk; NgrKbahky; jdJ MilfisAk; jhrdJ MilfisAk; fise;J nfhLj;Jtpl;L ele;jhd;. ,y;iy> mts; jupj;jpUf;Fk; t];jpuKk; vdf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdNj! mijAk; ePNa fise;J nfhLj;Jtpl;Lr; nry;. ngz;zpd; fw;ig R+iwahLgtid tplTk; nfhLik mjw;F xj;Jg;NghtNj!me;jr; nraiyr; nra;aj; Jzpe;jhd; re;jpud; jhd; ngha;j;Jtplf; $lhnjd. fztd;> kfd; ,Utupd; epiy fz;L jtpj;J epd;w re;jputjpapd; Milfisf; fise;jhd; mupr;re;jpud;. eil gpzkhf epd;w mts; jd;idr; Rw;wp vd;d epfo;tnjd mwpahkNy jiuapy; rha;e;J kaq;fpdhs;.

Vd; ,e;jg; Ngbahdtd; ,r; nraiyr; nra;fpwhd;? ,e;jf; nfhbatd; ,ts; fztdh?

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

07

jpahfj;jP

md;idNa md;W ePAk; midtu;NghyTk; rhjhud ngz;jhd; ,d;W eP vOr;rpapd; ,Ug;gplk; mwg;Nghu; njhLj;j mizah tpsf;F kl;Lefu;je;j jpahf rPypNa kz; khdk; fhj;j vk; nrhe;jk; eP cd; tapw;wpy; Kl;ba jP mwg;Nghuha; ,d;Wk; mfpynkq;Fk; midahJ vuptJ fhz;ghNah! md;nwhU ehs; vupe;jJ kJiu ,d;Wk; vupfpwha; eP kl;L efupy; khrw;w Nrhjpaha; neQ;rpdpy; cWjpNaw;W ,yl;rpa Nts;tpf;fha; jpahfj;jPapdpy; MFjpahdts; tpLjiy mthTld; tpop %batNs...

-ghkpdp-

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

08 jpUeq;if vOjpa <oj;jpd; KjyhtJ E}y;

%d;whk; ghypd; Kfk; 'nghJthf kdpj ,dk; Mz;> ngz; vd ,uz;L ghypdq;fspidf; nfhz;lJ vdpDk;> kdpj clypy; ,Uf;ff;$ba epw%u;j;jq;fs; `hu;Nkhd;fs; vd;gtw;wpYk;> cstpay; NtWghL fhuzkhfTk; rpy kdpju;fspd; gpwg;G epajpfs; cilf;fg;gl;L khw;Wg;ghypdj;jtu;fs; cUthFfpwhu;fs;. xd;W jpupe;J ,d;ndhd;whf khw;wk; ngWfpd;wJ. ,Jjhd; mwptpaYk;> tpQ;QhdKk; $Wk; Mzpj;jukhd cz;ik' ,g;gb E}ypd; mwpKfg; gFjpapy; tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fpd;whu; jpUeq;if <oepyh mtu;fs;. vd;djhd; khw;Wg; ghypdj;jtu;fs; gw;wp ekf;F njupe;jpUe;jhYk;> mtu;fs; rhu;e;j mwptpay; tplaq;fNsh> md;whl mtu;fspd; r%f Kfk;nfhLg;G tpl;aq;fNsh mNefUf;F njupahJ vd;gij xg;Gf;nfhz;Nl Mf Ntz;Lk;. khw;Wg; ghypdj;jpNy jpUeq;if vd;W xU ghypdj;ij mwpNthk;. Mdhy; jpUek;gpau; vd;W ,d;ndhU ghypdk; mjpy; cs;sij mwpNthkh? ,y;iyNa. jpUeq;if <oepyh mtu;fs; khw;Wg; ghypdk; njhlu;ghf gd;Kfg;gl;l tplaq;fis> nra;jpfis xd;whf;fp ,e;j E}ypid jkpo; cyfpw;F je;Js;shu;. ,ijg; gUq;fs;. ,J 'jpUek;gpau;fs;' vDk; rpW jiyg;gpNy E}yhrpupau; nfhLf;Fk; tpsf;fj;jpd; xU gFjp. 'jpUek;gpfs; gw;wp ek; jkpo; r%fk; ngupjhf mwpe;jpUf;f tha;g;gpy;iy. Vndd;W $Wfpd;Nwd; NfSq;fs;. jpUek;gpfs; vd;gtu;fs; gpwg;gpy; ngz;zhfNt gpwf;fpd;whu;fs;. Mdhy; mtu;fs; rpWtaJ KjNy> jk;ik ngz;zhf fw;gid $l nra;a khl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; elj;ij> rpe;jid> nraw;ghL vd vy;yhNk xU MizNa gpujpgypf;Fk;. ek; jkpo; r%fq;fspy; ngz;fSf;nfd;W rpy tpOkpaq;fs;> fl;Lg;ghLfs;> xOf;f tiuaiwfs; vy;yhk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,itaidj;Jk; ngz;zbikapd; gbf;fl;Lf;fs;..' vd;W gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

09 njhlUk; <oepyh NkYk; ,g;gbr; nrhy;fpd;whu;> 'ngz; clYf;Fs; rpf;fpnfhz;l ,e;j Mzpd; Mj;khf;fs; gLk; Ntjid mtu;fsisg;Nghy; rpf;fpj; jtpf;Fk; ,d;ndhU Mj;khf;fSf;Nf njupAk;. nghJthf ngz;fs; jq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; Kjd;Kiwahf re;Njhrk; mDgtpf;Fk; jUzk; mtu;fs; G+g;gilAk; jUzk;. Mdhy; ,g;ngz;Zlypy; ,Uf;ff;$ba ,e;j khw;wj;jhy;> ghypd Mz;fs; mj;jUzj;jpy; mijf;$w ntl;fg;gl;L Vq;fp> tpk;kp cstpay; uPjpahf gpur;rpidf;F Kfk; nfhLf;Fk; jUzk; mJ' vd;W $Wfpwhu;. ghu;j;jPu;fsh? vk;kpy; vj;j;id Ngu;fSf;F ,tu;fspd; ,e;jg; gpur;rpidfs; GupAk;. ,g;gb xt;nthU mk;rq;fspYk;> ekf;Fj; njupahjtw;iw ed;Nw jd; vOj;Jf;fshy; efu;j;jpr; nry;Yfpd;whu;> '%d;whk; E}ypd; ,ilapilNa ftpijfshy; fUj;Jf;fs; ghypd; Kfk;' E}ypidg; gilj;j <oepyh. rpwg;ghfpd;wd. ftpijfs; khw;Wg; ghypdj;jtu;fspd; <oepyh gw;wpa mwpKff; Fwpg;gpid E}ypd; gpd; Ntjidia tpk;Kfpd;wd. ,it jtpu kj xg;gPL nra;ag;gl;Lk; khw;Wg; ml;ilapy;> nry;yKj;J ntspaPl;lfk; ,af;Feu; Nah. E}y;fNshL Gul;rp tiue;jpUf;fpd;whu;. mf;Fwpg;gpy; '<oepyh ghypdj;jtu;fs; rhu;e;j Fwpg;Gfs; tiuag;gl;Ls;sd. aho;g;ghzj;jpy; trpg;gtu;. ghy;epiy khw;wj ‌;jhy; ,e;j E}y; khztu;fSF k;l;Lky;y kw;Nwhu;f;Fk; FLk;gj;jpYk;> ntspapYk; Ntjid mDgtpf;Fk; jftywpjw; rhd;W E}yhFk; vd;gjpy; IaNk tpUl;rk; ,tu;. aho;g;ghzk; fiuA+u; ,tiu ,y;iy. vOj;Jrhu; jpUj;jq;fis ,uz;lhk; gjpg;gpy; ftdnkLf;f Ntz;ba nghWg;G ,e;j E}ypd; fz;kyur; nra;j Cu;. aho; Gdpj gj;jpuprpahu; fy;Y}up ,tUf;F fy;tp Cl;ba md;id' vd;Wk; ntspaPl;lhsu;fSf;F cz;L. <oepyh gw;wpa rpW gjpT fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j E}yhdJ 'gilg;ghspfs; cyfk;" mDruidapy; ,e;j E}ypNy khw;Wg; ghypdj;jtu;fspd; Ntjid 'nry;yKj;J ntspaPl;lfk;" ntspaPL nra;jpUf;fpd;wJ. epiyfs; kl;Lky;y rhjid epiyfSk; nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;sd. 'tuyhw;Wf; Fwpg;Gf;fspy; '%d;whk; ghypd; Kfk;" E}y; <oj;jpy; kl;Lky;y‌> cyf jpUeq;ifau;fs;' vDk; jiyg;gpy; mit tpupe;J mstpYk; jdpj;Jtk; kpf;fjha; jiy fhl;Lk;. nry;fpd;wd. fp.gp 50 Kjy; 12 1k; Mz;bw;Fs; tho;e;j jpUeq;if rha;Y}d; vd;gtNu fhfpjj;jpid fz;Lgpbj;jjhf xU Fwpg;gpid tiue;jpUf;Fk; Nah.Gul;rp. <oepyh mtu;fs;> mtu; rPdhtpy; tho;e;jikia Rl;Lfpd;whu;. ,jpy; Nrhfkhd tplak; vd;dntdpy;. fhfpjj;jpid fz;Lgpbj;j mtUf;F murd; gjtp cau;T mspj;jpUf;fpd;whd;. mjd; gpd;du; gyuhy; mtu; ntWf;fg;gl;L> kNdhepiy ghjpf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;whu;. ,jd; tpisthf mofpa t];jpuq;fspid mzpe;J> tp\k; mUe;jp xU jlhfj;jpNy capupoe;jhu;. ,e;j tplaq;fspid ghu;f;fpd;wNghJ Kw;fhyj;jpYk; khw;Wg; ghypdj;jtu;fs; gl;l Ntjid Gupfpwjy;yth?

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

10

Nfhkfdpd;

Re;jup Ntk;gbapy; tho;e;j te;j jq;f NtyhAjj;jhUf;Fk;

nja;thidgps;isf;Fk; %j;j kfshf gpwe;j fdf Re;jupf;F ez;Lk; rpz;Lkhf ehd;F jk;gpfSk; %d;W rNfhjupfSk; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. jq;f NtyhAjk; Mrpupau; njhopYld; gjpide;J gl;b Njhl;lKk; nra;Jte;jjhy; me;jg; ngupa FLk;gk; XusT trjpahf ,Ue;J te;jhYk; >Aj;jj;jpd; Nfhug;gpbapDs; rpf;fpa me;jf; FLk;gk; gbg;gbahf mjd; tsq;fis ,of;fj; njhlq;fpaJ. jq;f NtyhAjj;Jf;F gps;isfspd; vjpu;fhyk; mtiu gaKWj;jpaJ. fdf Re;jup NtW fypahz taij vl;b tpl;lhs; .fdf Re;jupapd; gyfiyf;fofg; gl;lg; gbg;Gk; Kbe;J tpl;bUe;jJ .flTs; mtsJ mofpy; vJtpj tQ;rfKk; nra;tpy;iy. .fdf Re;jupapd; mofpy; kaq;fhj ngbaNs Ntk;gbapy; ,y;iy. .MdhYk; fdfRe;jupf;F Ngrpte;j fypahzq;fs; vy;yhk; mtsJ nrt;tha; Fw;wj;jpdhy; jl;Lg;gl;Lf; nfhz;Nl te;jd .

,J nja;thidg;gps;isf;F kdjstpy; ngupa jhf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,jd; njhluhf nja;thidgps;is ghuprthjj;jhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;lhs;. ghuprthjj;jy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l nja;thidf;F gpwF fdfRe;jupaplNk FLk;g nghWg;Gfs; te;J Nru;e;jd. Nfhop jd;FQ;Rfis vg;gb ghu;f;FNkh mg;gbNa NjtRe;jup jdJ jk;gp jq;iffis nghj;jp nghj;jp tsu;j;jhs;.

Nfhilf;fhyj;jpd; Xu; khiyg;nghOjpy; GNwhf;fu; rtupKj;J fdf Re;jupf;F Xu; Fwpg;ig nfhz;Lte;jhd;. gpuhd;]py; gpnuQ; gpui[ahd kNdhfud; mz;ikapy; jdJ kidtpia tpgj;njhd;wpy; gypnfhLj;J ,Ue;jhu;. mtUf;F gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

rpwpa tajpy; ,uz;L gps;isfs; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. Kf;fpakhf kNdhfud; jdf;F vJtpj rPjdKk; thq;fg;glhJ vd;W epge;jid Nghl;bUe;jhu;. mtUf;F Njit jdJ rpwpa gps;isfisg; ghu;gjw;F Xu; md;ghd mk;kh Ntz;Lk; mt;tsNt . rtupKj;J ,e;j rk;ge;jj;jhy; tug;NghFk; ed;ikfis jq;f NtyhAjj;Jf;F vLj;J nrhd;dhYk;> jdJ kfs; ,uz;lhk; jhukhf xUtDf;F tho;f;if glNghtijapl;L mtupd; kdk; fyq;fpaJ. fdf Re;jupNah mg;ghtpd; Ngr;Rf;F vjpu; Ngr;R NgrhJ kNdhfuid fypahzk; nra;a rk;kjpj;jhs;. mtisg;nghWj;j tiuapy; ,e;jf; fypahzk; Xu; yhg el;l fzf;F mt;tsNt. ,e;j fypahzj;jhy; jdJ rNfhjuq;fspd; vjpu;fhyNk mtSf;F Kf;fpakhf gl;lJ. Ntk;gbNa ntg;gpuhaj;jpy; Gif ff;f kNdhfud; fdf Re;jupia fypahzk; nra;J nfhz;lhu;. fLikahd gdpg;nghopT nghope;j Xu; gdpf;fhyg; nghOnjhd;wpy; fdf Re;jupapd; tUif gpuhd;]py; gjpthdJ. ,e;j R+oiy ,ay;ghf;Ftjw;F fdf Re;jup epiwaNt Nghuhl Ntz;b ,Ue;jJ. me;j Nghuhl;lk; mt;tsT Rygkhf mtSf;F ,Uf;ftpy;iy. Gupahj nkhopAk;> Kw;wpYk; khwhd tho;if KiwfSk; mtis jpzwbj;jd. fhyk; nry;y nry;y ghup]pd; nespT RopTfis nkJthf gpbj;J nfhz;lhs;. fhyk; yhtfkhf ,uz;L tUlq;fis Kd;Ndhf;fp js;sp tpl> fdf Re;jup NkYk; ,uz;L gps;isfSf;F mk;khthdhs;. ehd;F gps;isfisAk; xU tpj tpj;jpahrk; ,y;yhkNyNa tsu;j;jhs; fdfRe;jup. gps;isffis guhkupg;gjw;F murhq;fk; cjtpj;njhiffis toq;fpaJ. mj;Jld; tPl;L

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

11 thlifapy; Fwpg;gl;l njhif cjtpg;gzkhf te;jJ. ,jdhy; fdf Re;jupf;F Ntiyf;Fg; Ngha; fLikahf cioj;J ntl;b ms;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w mtrpak; ,y;yhky; Ngha; tpl;lJ. Mdhy; cjtpj;njhiffshy; te;j gzj;jpd; Urp mtis nkJnkJthf tisj;Jf;nfhz;lJ. ,yFthd topapy; ngupa KjyPL ,y;yhky; fhR ghu;f;f fdfRe;jupf;F fhyk; Xu; topiaf;fhl;baJ. ,e;j njhopy; ,Uf;fpwNj jkpoupd; goik tha;e;j njhopy;. md;whlk; fhr;rpf;F KO epyT Nghy vl;lj;jpy; epd;W moF fhl;Lk; fhir gyupd; rg;Nghu;l;Lld; FWfpa Neuj;jpy; ngUksT fhir fpl;l itj;J ghf;Fk; nrg;gb tpj;ijf; fiy ,J. xUgf;fj;jpy; jkpouJ Nrkpg;ghf ,Ue;jhYk; ,e;j rPl;L njhopyhy; Gyk; ngau; Njrq;fspy; gy FLk;gq;fs; rpf;fp rpjwp rpd;dh gpd;dhkhdJjhd; kpr;rk;. mijtpl rPl;L fhR fl;lg;gpe;jpdhy; mtu;fsplk; Nfl;Fk; Nfs;tpfSk; tpy;yq;fkhdit. rpy ,lq;fspy; kidtpkhiuNa gLf;iff;F mioj;j rk;gtq;fSk; ,e;j ghup]; gl;bdj;jpy; ele;J ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mNefkhd fsT

nwhf;fpnaLj;J ,wf;fg;gLk;. xd;wpy; fhR my;yJ ifia fhiy vLg;gjpy; me;j xg;gNwrd; KbAk;/ ,jw;nfd G+id FW}g; vd;Wk; fwb FW}g; vd;Wk; ,uz;L tifahd FW}g;Gfs; (nfhkhz;Nlh ) mtSf;F ,Ue;jd. Kjypy; G+id FW}g;jhd; Vupahtpy; ,wq;Fk;. ,e;j FW}g; Kjypy; ntUl;ly; kl;LNk rkge;jgl;ltUf;F tpLk;. mjw;Fk; kpQ;rpdhy; fwb FW}g; ,wq;Fk;. fwb ntl;Lf;nfhj;J Nf]; jhd;.. uj;jk; fhzhky; jpUk;ghJ. ,jdhy; yhr;rg;gy; Vupah gyjlit uzfsg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j FW}g;Gfs; Vwj;jhs Nwhl;L NghLk; Nwhyu; Nghd;witjhd;. ,tu;fSf;F cs;s ,yf;F vd;gJ tpisTjhd;. ,ilapy; ,Uf;Fk; vijANk ,e;j FW}g;Gfs; fzf;fpy; vLg;gjpy;iy. nghJ ,lq;fspy; rk;ge;jg;gl;ltu; $dp FWfp mtkhdg;gLfpd;whNu vd;gnjy;yhk; mtu;fSf;F Ntz;lhj ftiy. FWf;fhy; Nghfpd;wtu;fSf;F ntw;wp vd;gJ fpl;lthf njupayhk;. mij mtu;fs; jq;fsJ jdpj;jpwik vd;W ngUkpjg;gl;Lk; nfhs;syhk;. Mdhy; mJ epue;ju ntw;wp ,y;iy vd;gij VNdh mtu;fs; kwe;J tpLfpd;whu;fs;.

ehq;fs; mq;F nrd;w nghOJ Xu; Kg;gJ Ngu; mq;F ,Ue;jhu;fs; vy;NyhUf;Fk; uPAk; tilAk; je;jhu;fs;. rpwpJ Neuj;jpy; rPl;L Re;jup mq;F te;jhs;. nfhiyfSf;F %yk; Njbg;Nghdhy; ,e;j rPl;L njhopNy Kf;fpa ghj;jpukhf ,Uf;Fk;. ,Ue;jhYk; ,e;j jkpo; rdq;fs; ,Uf;fpwhu;fNs ,e;j rPl;L fl;Ltjpy; vt;tsTjhd; up];f; ,Ue;jhYk; ,e;j rPl;L fl;Ljiy mtu;fs; ntWj;jNj fpilahJ. rPl;Lg;gpbj;jy; njhopy; fdf Re;jupia tY rpk;gpshf jd;Ds; ,Oj;Jf;nfhz;lJ . Muk;gj;jpy; xd;W ,uz;L xd;W rPl;Lf;fisg; gpbj;j fdfRe;jup> fhyg;Nghf;fpy; xNu Neuj;jpy; gy rPl;Lf;fis gpbf;Fk; Kjyhspahf;fp tpl;bUe;jJ. fhNr mtspd; Fzj;ijAk; jPu;khdpj;jJ. Cupy; ,Ue;j jdJ rNfhjuq;fis ghup]{f;F $g;gpl;L ey;y ,lq;fspy; fypahzk; nra;Jitj;jhs; fdfRe;jup ehd;F gtpNahd;fis (tsTld; $ba jdp tPL ) thq;fpg; Nghl;L> mij vq;fil rdj;Jf;F vOjhky; thliff;F ( tupfspy; ,Ue;J jg;g ) tpl;lhs;. jhDk; Xu; gtpNahd; tPl;by; ,Ue;J nfhz;lhs; .,g;nghOJ ,Uf;fpd;w ghuP]; rdq;fSf;F fdf Re;jup "rPl;L Re;jup " vd;Nw mwpag;gl;lhs;. rPl;L Re;jup vg;nghOJk; fopT rPl;Lj;jhd; gpbg;ghs; .FYf;fy; rPl;by; ngupa yhgk; ,y;iy vd;gJ mts; fzf;F .Kjy; rPl;L jhr;rp kwpf;Fk; mtSf;Nf Ngha;NrUk; mj;Jld; nfhKAepf;Nfrd; nryT vd;W xU njhifia rPl;L Muk;gpf;Fk; nghOJ thq;Fths; .,ijtpl rPl;L fhR fl;l gpe;jpdhy; mij fnyf;rd; nra;Ak; Kiwapy; jhd; rPl;L Re;jup ghup]py; jdpKj;jpiu gjpj;jhs;. Kjypy; md;ghf Ngrp gpd;du;> kPw;uu; tl;bapy; njhlq;fp mjw;Fk; krpahky; ,Ue;jhy;> rPl;LRe;jupapd; nfhkhz;Nlh gil fsj;jpy; ,wq;Fk;. ,e;j jiuapwf;fk; mNdfkhf yhr;rg;gypy;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

mjd; tpisTfs; re;jjpf;Fk; Ml;bg;gilf;fty;yd .

Xu; tre;jfhy Kw;gFjpapy; mk;khtplk; ,Ue;J vdf;F Xu; njhiy Ngrp miog;G te;jJ mf;fhTf;F mT];jpNuypahtpy; ,Uf;Fk; Xu; vQ;rpdpau; khg;gps;isapd; Fwpg;G rupte;J fypahzk; Kw;whfp tpl;lJ vd;Wk; >ehg;gJ yl;rk; fhRk; tPLtsTk; rPjdkhf khg;gpis gFjp Nfl;fpd;wJ vd;Wk; mk;khtpd; njhiyNgrp miog;G nrhy;ypaJ ..mf;fhTf;F fypahzk; rupte;jJ re;Njhrkhf ,Ue;jhYk;> rpkpf; ( mbg;gil ) rk;gsj;jpy; Ntiynra;J> miw thlif fl;Lk; vdf;F ,e;j nra;jp cz;ikapy; [ty; ( FNshupd; ) Fbj;j khjpup ,Ue;jJ. .vd;id ek;gp ,t;tsT fhir ahu; jUthu;fs;? vd;w vz;zNk kz;ilf;Fs; ve;jNeuKk; tpwhz;bf;nfhz;L ,Ue;jJ. .tPl;ilg; nghWj;jtuapy; ehd; Xu; Njtd;. .,e;j Njtdhy; KbahjJ vJTk; ,y;iy vd;w ek;gpf;ifia mk;khTf;F tsu;j;Jtpl;Nld;. mk;khTk; ghtk; ahuplk;jhd; Nghth ? mg;gh ,y;yhj ,lj;jpy; Njtd; gjtpia ehd; epug;gpf;nfhz;Nld;. vdJ RfJf;fk; vy;yhk; mk;khTf;F ,uz;lhk; gl;rk;jhd;. mk;khtpy; vdf;F ntWg;G nfhl;bf;fple;jhYk;> mk;kh ,y;yhtpl;lhy; ehd; te;jpUg;Ngdh ? vd;w epidg;Ng mk;khtpy; ,Uf;Fk; ntWg;ig fiuf;fg;gz;zp tpLk;. ,g;nghOJ te;j mf;fhtpd; nra;jpAk; mg;gbNa ,Ue;jJ. xU ehs; khiy nghOnjhd;wpy; ehDk; vd;Dld; xd;whf gbj;j NahNfrDk; fNg ghu; xd;wpy; re;jpj;Jf;nfhz;Nlhk; tPjp Xuj;jpy; ,Ue;j Nkirapy; ,Ue;J nfhz;L fNgapd; thrj;Jld; vdJ kd ntg;gpuhaKk; Nru;e;J te;J tpOe;jJ . vy;yhtw;iwAk; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j NahNfrd; vq;fs; kw;wf;$l;lhsp ukzDld; Nru;e;J gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

12 %d;W NgUk; Kg;gjpdhapuk; A+Nwh rPl;L ngupa rPl;lhf gpbg;Nghk; vd;W nrhd;dhd; nrhd;dJk; my;yhky; vdf;F Kd;dhNyNa rPl;L Re;jupf;F njhlu;ngLj;J ngupa rPl;L ,g;g fl;lyhkh vd;w tpguj;ijAk; vLj;J tpl;lhd;. xUehs; khiy ehDk; NahNfrDk; ukzDk; rPl;L Re;jup tPl;bw;F NghNdhk;. rPl;L Re;jupapd; tPL ngupa Nfw;WfSld; gpukhz;lkhf ,Ue;jJ. ehq;fs; mq;F nrd;w nghOJ Xu; Kg;gJ Ngu; mq;F ,Ue;jhu;fs; vy;NyhUf;Fk; uPAk; tilAk; je;jhu;fs;. rpwpJ Neuj;jpy; rPl;L Re;jup mq;F te;jhs;. ,g;nghOJ jhd; rPl;LRe;jupia Kjd; Kjyhf ghu;f;fpd;Nwd;. monfd;why; mg;gb xU moF. ghu;j;jhy; ehd;F gps;isfSf;F mk;kh vd;W ahUk; nrhy;y khl;lhu;fs;. ,nghOJ vdf;F tpsq;fpaJ Vd; rdq;fs; Fwpg;ghf rPl;L Re;jupaplk; rPl;L fl;l ms;Sg;gLfpd;whu;fs; vd;W. rPl;LRe;jup rPl;L $Wk; moNf moFjhd;. vy;NyhUf;Fk; eLtpy; rg;ghzp fl;bf;nfhz;L ,Ue;J nfhz;L rPl;il ,t;thW njhlq;fpdhs; >" cq;fil f];uq;fis Fiwf;fNtZk; vz;Ljhd; ,e;j rPl;il njhlq;fpdhd;. kj;Jk;gb tpahghuug; Gj;jp vy;yhk; vdf;F ,jpiy ,y;iy. cq;fSf;F vt;tsT f];uk; ,Uf;Nfh me;jsTf;F ,e;j rPl;L Kbapw tiuf;Fk; vdf;Fk; f];uk; ,Uf;F . rPl;L Kg;gjpdhapauk; A+Nwh. fl;L fhR Mapuk; A+Nwh. Kjy; rPl;L jhr;rp kwpf;fpw vdf;Fj;jhd;. nrf;Ffs; vLf;fkhl;ld;. vy;yhUk; fhrha; jhd; juNtZk;. mLj;j rPl;L thw khrk; gj;jhk; jpfjp $Wtk;" vd;W nrhy;yp Kbj;jhs; . ehq;fs; vy;NyhUk; fhir rPl;L Re;jupaplk; vz;zpf;nfhLj;J tpl;L te;Njhk;. rPl;L Re;jupaplk; fhRfis vz;zp nfhLj;J tpl;L te;jjpy; ,Ue;J kdk; miygha;e;jJ. vdJ ek;gpf;if mq;Fk; ,q;Fk; lhd;]; MbaJ. ek;gpf;ifjhNd tho;f;if. ehd; ,q;F tUk;nghOJ ,e;j gpuhd;]; vd;id thoitf;Fk; vd;W ve;j ek;gpf;ifapy; te;Njd; ?NjlYk; ek;gpf;ifAk; xU Nfhl;by; tUk;nghOJ ntw;wp tpisthf ,Uf;Fk; .rPl;L Re;jup ehizakhdts; ehk; Kjypy; ek;gfkhf elf;f Ntz;Lk; mLj;jKiw vd;d fopntz;lhYk; vLf;f NtZk;. ,e;j Gs;spia itj;J jhd; ehd; ngupa tl;lq;fSk; rJuq;fSk; fPw KbAk;. kPz;Lk; tPl;by; ,Ue;J mk;khtpd; ghr miog;G te;jJ . mJ mf;fhtpd; rPjdf;fhrpNyNa Rw;wp Roz;L nfhz;bUe;jJ .khg;gps;is gFjp fypahzj;ij tUfpw khj KbTf;Fs; nra;a neUf;Ffpd;whu;fs; vd;Wk; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; fypahzk; Fok;gp tpLk; vd;W mk;kh gjfspg;gl;lh .mf;fhTk; ghtk; nky;yTk; Kbahky; tpOq;fTk; Kbahky; jd;iu gpwg;ig epidr;R cs;Sf;if ftiyg;gLk; .,ilf;fpil Neu;e;Jtpl;l Ml;Lf;F ,g;gbahd Nahrpidas; ,Uf;f $lhJ vd;W kdk; FWf;fhy; xU mW mWj;jJ . ehd; gytpj khd Fog;gq;fSld; ehl;fis flj;jpf; nfhz;bUe;Njd;. vdJ rk;gsj;jpy; vLj;J fhirf;nfhLj;jjhy; rpf;fdj;jpy; rpf;fdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;bajhfptpl;lJ. xd;wpw;fhf xWj;jypYk; ,d;gk; ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;fpwJ.mLj;j ehs; rPl;L vLf;fpw ehs; vd;gjhy; md;iwa nghOJ vdf;F gjl;lkhfNt ,Ue;jJ. ahUk; rPl;il NtZnkd;W Vj;jhky; tpl;lhNy fhZk;. ,jw;fhfNt NahNfrid nfhz;L vy;yhiuAk; rupf;fl;b ,Ue;Njd;. mLj;jehs; Ntiyia Kbj;Jf;nfhz;L grpf;fisAld; rPl;L Re;jupapd; tPl;Lf;Fg; NghNdd; .ehd; te;J ,wq;fpa nkj;Nwh ( ghjhs Gifapu epiyak; ) thrypy; ,Ue;J rPl;L Re;jupapd; tPL gj;J epkplq;fSf;F Nkyhf elf;f Ntz;Lk; .ehd; Nwhl;L re;jpahy; rPl;L Re;jupapd; tPl;Lf;F jpUk;gpa nghOJ J}uj;Nj Nwhl;L KOf;f nghyp]; epw;gJ njupe;jJ rptpypy; ,Ue;j ehd;F nts;isfs; jq;fs; milahs ml;ilia fhl;b vdJ tprhit gupNrhjpf;f njhlq;fpdhu;fs;. kw;iwatu;fsJ iffs; vd;id gf;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j Rtupy; gpd;Gwkhf rha;j;J itj;J vdJ clk;gpy; Cu;e;jd .

efUk; fw;fs; efUk; fw;fs; my;yJ miyAk; fw;fs; my;yJ efUk; ghiwfs; (Sailing stones) vd miof;fg;gLtJ fw;fs; my;yJ ghiwfs; kdpjdNjh my;yJ ve;jnthU tpyq;fpdNjh jiyaPbd;wp xU ePz;l Neuhd ghijf;Fj; jlj;Jld; efUk; xU epytpay; Njhw;wg;ghL MFk;. ,j;jifa rk;gtq;fs; Nu];l;uhf; gpshah> rhTg; gs;sj;jhf;F Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;L Muhag;gl;L tUfpd;wd. ,j;jifa ,lq;fspy; fw;fs; efu;e;jjw;Fupa RtLfSk; efu;e;j fw;fSk; epow;glkhfg; gpbf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. fw;fis efu;j;Jk; tpir vJntd;gJ ,Jtiu mwpag;glhj xd;whf cs;sJ> vdpDk; ,jidg; gw;wpa Cfq;fSk; Nfhl;ghLfSk; cyhTfpd;wd. gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

13

ifNfhu;j;jpl th Njhop thzkjp.

fh

yk;fhykhf ngz;fs; jpdk; cyfehLfs; ahtw;wpYk; rpwg;ghf nfhz;lhlg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; mjw;fhd mq;fPfhuk; fpilj;j ngz;fSf;F md;iwa jpdk; khjtNk. Mdhy; gbj;jtu; njhlq;fp ghkug; ngz;fs; tiuapy; epkplj;Jf;F epkplk; gpwg;gpd; mu;j;jk; vd;d ntd;W jkf;Fj;jhNk Nfs;tp Nfl;L cstpay; uPjpapy; Nrhu;e;J NghtJ Fiwatpy;iy vd;Wjhd; $wNtz;Lk;. mjw;fhd tho;tpay; R+o;epiy xU fhuzk; vd;whYk;> toptopahf njhlu;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; Mzpd; gyKk; gytPdKk; rhu;e;j mOj;jNk mjpfk; vdyhk;.xU Mzpd; gyk; mtdJ clyikg;G> mtdJ gytPdk; ngz;fs; gy;JiwapYk; Kd;Ndw;wkile;J nry;tjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpy; fhl;Lk; jaf;fKk; Gwf;fzpg;Gk; ,ay;ghf cs;sJ. rpyu; nrhy;yyhk; mnjy;yhk; ,g;NghJ khwptpl;lJ vd;W> Mdhy; khwtpy;iy mjpfupj;Jf;nfhz;Ljhd; tUfpfwJ. khwhf mtu;fsJ mOj;jq;fis vjpu;f;nfhs;Sk; kdtypik ngz;fs; kj;jpapy; gd;klq;F mjpfupj;J tpl;lJ vdyhk;.

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

14 mjdhy; fz;izf; frf;fp fOj;jpy; J}f;Fg;Nghl;Lf; nfhs;Sk; ngz;fs; kiyNawptpl;lhu;fs;.Mz;fspd; ciog;igj; jhq;fp Mz;lhz;L fhykhf tho;e;j ngz;fs; mtu;fsJ mlhtbj;jdq;fs; ahtw;Wf;Fk; fz;zPuhy; gjpyspj;jdu;. me;jf;fhyk; ,we;jfhykhf khw;wkile;J tpl;lJ vdyhk;. xU ngz;zpd; clyikg;G nkd;ikahf ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; mtsJ MSikAk; mg;gbNa ,Uf;Fnkd nrhy;ypr;nrhy;yp jd;idj;jhNd czu;e;J mwpe;J nfhs;Sk; tha;g;gpid ,Ul;lbg;G nra;jdu;. fhyg;Nghf;fpy; ehd; ahnud jd; gpk;gj;ijg; ghu;j;J Nfs;tp Nfl;ifapy; jd; mwpahikf;fhf ehzpf; Fdpe;jhs;. md;Wjhd; Gupe;jJ mr;rk; >klk; ehzk;> gapu;g;G vd;gjd; mu;j;jk;.RUz;L gLj;j ehfk; glnkLj;jhw; Nghy jdJ tPupaj;ij gy; JiwapYk; ,d;Wtiu epiyehl;b tUfpd;whs;.,jid [Puzpf;f Kbahj Mz;fs; jkJ cly; gyj;jhy; mtis mlf;fg; ghu;f;fpd;wdu;. mtdJ Nehf;fk; mtsJ MSikia rpijg;gJk; mjD}lhf mtsJ Ntfj;ij jilg; gLj;JtJNk. ,jdhy; FWfp Fw;WapuhfTk;> capuw;w clyq;fshfTk; Md ngz;fspd; tpfpjhrhuk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; fhyNthl;lj;jpy; mjidAk; jhq;fpf;nfhz;L vOfpd;w ngz;fspd; vz;zpf;if ,uz;L klq;fhfp tpl;lJ. mjd; tpisT mtis ehrk; nra;J kpUfj;jpidg; ghu;f;fpYk; nfh^ukhf nfhiy nra;fpd;w Mz; ntwpau;fs; cUthfptpl;lhu;fs;. ,jw;F JizNghFk; ,opgpwg;Gg; ngz;fs; gyUk; cz;L vd;gjid ,e;j ,lj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;Lj;jhd; Mf Ntz;Lk;."jiyFdpe;j ngz;fs; ifnaLj;J Fk;gpLk; nja;tq;fs;" vd;W ,y;yhj xd;iw ,Ug;gjhf fhuzk; fhl;b kaf;fkhd tho;tpaiy ngz;fSf;F guprspj;Jtpl;L Raeyj;jpd; [Ptpfshf Rje;jpukhfj; jpupAk; ,tu;fis vd;dntd;W nrhy;tJ. ,tu;fis ve;jg;g ngz;zhtJ Neu;nfhz;l ghu;itapy; Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;ghs; vd;why; > mtis ,e;j r%fk; juq;nfl;ltnsd;Wk;> jkpou; fyhr;rhuj;jpd; fyq;fnkdTk; Kj;jpiu Fj;Jfpd;wdJ. ,jw;nfy;yhk; gae;J xLq;Fk; ngz;fs; kUfptpl;ldu; vd;Nw $wNtz;Lk;.fyhr;rhuj;jpd; mbj;jskhf tpsq;Fk; ,e;jpahtpy; ,d;W tpthfuj;J Nfl;Fk; tPjk; mjpfupf;fj; njhlq;fp tpl;lJ. rl;lg;gbahd tpthfuj;ij tpUk;ghj ngz;fs; jkf;fhd rl;lj;ijj; jhNk ifapy; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L xU $iuapd; fPo; jdpj;Jtkhf thOk; vz;zpf;if ,iykiwf; fhahf gyklq;F mjpfupj;J nfhz;LtUfpwJ. Xu; Mizg;Nghy; my;yhJ xU ngz; jdJ eyid kl;LNk Nehf;fhJ jk;ikr; rhu;e;jtu;fs; eyid Nehf;FtJk; fhuzkhf ,Uf;fyhk;.

Mdhy; INuhg;gh tho; ngz;fspd; epiy jyiyfPohdJ. ,tu;fs; rpWtaJ Kjy; MZf;F epfuhf tsu;fg;gLtjhYk;> jdpj;Jtkhf ,aq;ff; fw;Wf; nfhs;tjhYk; jkJ eyid mjhtJ jk; czu;Tfis> MSikiar; rpijf;Fk; vjidAk; ahUf;fhfTk; tpl;Lf;nfhLf;f khl;lhu;fs;.MZf;fhd ,af;fk; >ngz;Zf;fhd ,af;fk; ,uz;Lk; rup epfNu vd;w nfhs;ifapy; tho tpUk;Gk; ,tu;fs; Foe;ijiar; Rkf;Fk; jkf;F juNtz;ba rl;lg;gbahd cupikfs; mjpfNk vd thjpl;L ntw;wp fz;Ls;sdu;.Mdhy; ekJ ehLfspy; Xu; Mzhy; ngz;ik vd;gij tpurkhfNt ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ. ftu;r;rpg; nghUshfTk; jdJ foptfw;wYf;yhd Fg;igj; njhl;bahfTk; Nehf;Fk; Mz;fspd; kNdhepiy khwNtz;Lk;.

Kd;gpd; njupahj xU ngz;iz rf Njhopahf ghu;f;Fk; kNdhepiy xU MZf;F tUkhdhy; ngz;fSf;fhd jpdj;ij kFlkhf;FtJ mtu;fshfj;jhd; ,Uf;f KbAk;.!

glcjtp Rujh N[u;kd;

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

15

mk;khtpd; Glit tpbe;j gpd;Dk; tpop %b jpz;izapy; fplf;f Kj;jk; $l;b epj;jk; ePu; njspf;Fk; md;id epiy Fiye;J fps;spj; njspf;Fk; ePu; Jsp njwpj;J vd; Kfk; gl Ke;jhid nfhz;L Kfk; Jilj;J vd; Ngr;ir re;Njhrkha; ,urpj;J epf;Fk; epidT ntl;fp Fdpa itfpd;wJ mb tapw;wpy; mdyha; nfhjpf;Fk; tpuf;jp mq;fhb Kbtpy; mij ngUf;fp ePu; nfhz;L fOtp Rj;jk; nra;J

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

njg;gyha; eide;Jk; jPu;tjha; ,y;iy jpd $ypapy; vd; tho;it ,e;j Gyj;jpy; fspj;jpLk; NghJ jpdKk; njhiyNgrpapy; nfQ;Rk; md;id Nfl;L epg;ghs; mg;gd; cdf;nfd;d ,d;fpUe;jDg;gntd mk;kh eP cLj;J fol;ba Cj;ij Glit xd;iw mDg;gptpL me;j Glitapy; vd; Kfk; Gijj;J xU rpW J}f;fk; VDk; Jf;fk; kwe;J Japy;fpd;Nwd; gthee;jd;>gpuhd;]; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

16

Ntyd;

jkpo; Njrj;jpd; Nghuhl;lk; vq;F Nehf;fp ? ,

yq;ifapy; ,uz;L Mw;wy;tsk; nfhz;l Njrpa ,dq;fspd; Njrj;jpd; tsu;r;rp Njrpa ,dKuz;ghLfis tsu;j;J te;Js;sJ. jd;dpilNa cs;s mfKuz;ghLfis cilj;Jf; nfhz;L Kd;Ndwpf; nfhz;Lte;Js;sJ. mfKuz;ghl;bw;fhd %yf;fhuzk; mJ njhlu;e;Jk; jd;id ghJfhf;f Kbahj fhuzj;jpdhy; cilfpd;wJ. mjhtJ rhjpaf; fl;likg;ig ghJfhf;ff; $ba cw;gj;jp Kiw rpijtpw;F cl;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;thW cw;gj;jpf; fl;likg;G cilfpd;w NghJ nghJg; Nghf;if Nehf;fp efu;fpd;whu;fs;. ,t;thW Kd;Ndwp tsu;e;j Nghuhl;lk; vd;gJ Ks;sptha;f;fhypy; Mf;fpukpg;G cs;shfpapUf;fpd;wJ. Fw;WapUk; Fiw capUkhf ,Uf;fpd;wij Kw;whf eRf;tpl gy Kidfspy; ,Ue;Jk; Kidg;Gf; fhl;lg;gLfpd;wJ. ,d;W Njrpa ,dg;gpur;ridf;F gy tpahf;fpahdq;fs; nfhLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. jypj;jpathjpfs; “Njrpa czu;thf Mjpf;f rhjpj; Njrpa eyNd jdJ jkpo;j; Njrpak; vd tbtg;gLj;jp ,aq;fp te;jhu;. gpd;te;j xt;nthU jiyikAk;> Muk;gj;jpy; Kw;Nghf;F Njrpaf; Nfhupf;iffis Kditj;jhYk; fhyfjpapy; jhKk; Mjpf;f rhjp eyid ntd;nwLf;fNt Kaw;rpg;gij ntspg;gLj;jpdu;.““ ,t;thwhd gupjhgkhd fUj;Jf;fis Kd;itf;fpd;w Nghf;F vd;gJ jkpo; Njrj;jpd; tsu;r;rpg; Nghf;if rpijf;Fk; Nghf;fhFk;. ,J mbg;gilapy; Njrpa,dg;gpur;ridf;fhd fhuzj;ij NtW vq;Nfh NjLfpd;whu;fs;. ,tu;fs; mbg;gilapy; Ntshsu;fspd; eyNd jkpo; Njrpak; vd;W NtW nrhy;yhly;fspy; epWt Kw;gLtJ fUj;JUthf;fpfSf;fhd ,tu;fs; 1. jypjj ; pak; NgRgtu;fs; 2. ,ul;ilj; Njrpak; (jypjj ; paj;jpd; fs;sf; Foe;ij) 3. xj;Njhbfs; 4 rpqf; s ngUe;Njrpaj;jpd; ghJfhytu;fs; 5. ,lJre;ju;g;gthjpfs; (mfepiythjpfs;)fhuzk; jkpo; r%f cUthf;fj;jpy; ,df;FOkq;fspd; vr;rq;fs; vd;gJ ntt;NtW tbtj;jpy; ,Ue;J nfhz;L tUtJk; mitfis itj;Jf; nfhz;L gpur;ridf;fhd fhuzj;ij cw;gj;jp Kiwapy; ,Ue;J mZfhJ. Nkw;fl;Lkhdj;jpy; ,Ue;J mZFtjd; jtW jypj;jpau;fs;> rpq;fs ngUe;Njrpa ntwpau;fshy; Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpw;F Kd;ida r%fr; rpe;jid (,df;FOk- epyg;gpuGj;Jt ) tho;tpd; ntspg;ghLfs; njhlu;r;rpahf Kjyhspj;Jt r%fj;jpYk; njhlu;fpd;wJ. ,q;F me;j rpe;jid tbtk; ( Subjective ) gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

KfL

17 mfTzu;R rhu;e;j NghypAzu;Tf;Fupajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. r%fj;jpd; rpe;jid tbtq;fs; vt;thW fl;likf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vd;w Gupjy; vd;gJ mtrpakhdjhFk;. ehk; r%fj;jpd; Kd; Gj;jp[Ptpfshf gpufldg;gLj;Jfpd;w NghJ mbg;gilapy; r%ftpQ;Qhdg; ghu;itapy; r%fj;jpid ghu;f;f Kaw;rpf;fpd;Nwhkh vd;w Nfs;tp mbg;gilahf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. cw;gj;jp cwT - cw;gj;jp rf;jpf;F Nky; fl;lg;gLk; gioa cw;gj;jp Kiw rpijf;fg;gl;Lk; Mdhy; mjd; gioa rpe;jid tbtk; njhlu;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk;. (,jw;F

,d;iwag; nghOjpy; kf;fs; ngUk;jpuspd; $l;L tbtj;jpy; ,Ue;J cUthfpd;wJ. ,J ,df;FOkj;jpy; ,Ue;Jk; mJ fle;J epykhdpa rpe;jidapy; ,Ue;Jk; khWgl;L Kjyhspj;Jt rpe;jidapy; Eiofpd;wJ. ,q;F ,df;FOk- epykhdpa rpe;jid Kiwfspd; vr;rq;fs; vd;gJ r%fj;jpd; jPq;fhd nghJTz;ikahf murpaYf;F gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. ,df;FOk- epykhdpa Kiwf;F cl;gl;l (taboo -socially stigmatized) kdpju;fis gpupf;fpd;wJ> mlf;Ffpd;wJ> tsu;r;rpia jLf;fpd;wJ. ,tw;iw cilj;Jf; nfhz;L

kdpju;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; NghypAzu;T ( rpe;jid> kdf;frg;G> cyfk; gw;wp Gupjy; ,J ,df;FOk tho;tpay;> epykhdpa tho;tpay; rpe;jidfspd; njhlu;r;rpahf ,Ug;gJrhjpAzu;T> kj czu;T> gpuNjr czu;T vd tpupe;J nry;fpd;wJ. mtrpakhdJ Gjpa fyhr;rhug; Gul;rpjhd; vd;W jPu;thf Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,jid kiwj;Jf; nfhz;L Gjpa tpahf;fpahdk; nfhLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ). ,jid mf Kuz;ghL vdyhk; ,J vk;kplk; cs;s kdf;frg;G fUj;JKjy; thjk; - kdpju;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; NghypAzu;T ( rpe;jid> kdf;frg;G> cyfk; gw;wp Gupjy; ,J ,df;FOk tho;tpay;> epykhdpa tho;tpay; rpe;jidfspd; njhlu;r;rpahf ,Ug;gJ- rhjpAzu;T> kj czu;T> gpuNjr czu;T vd tpupe;J nry;fpd;wJ. ,t;thW gy tplaq;fis cs;sfpapUg;gJkhFk;. ,jd; ,d;ndhU ntspg;ghL gpuNjrthjkhFk; ,J centric- ikathjk;- ,J aho;ikathjk; vd;gJ epykhdpa rpe;jid mbj;jskhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mnkupf;f mbikfspd; tpLjiy vd;gJ Rk;kh rhj;jpakhf;ftpy;iy. tlf;F mnkupf;fh Kjyhspj;Jt tsu;r;rpia Nehf;fpajhfTk; njd; mnkupf;fh epyTlikr; r%fj;jpid gpujpepjpj;Jtg;gLj;jpapUe;j Ntisapy; mbikfis tpLjiy nra;tjd; Clhf tlnjd; Kuz;ghL vd;gJ jPu;Tf;F te;J If;fpa mnkupf;f ,uhr;rpakhf gupzkpj;jJ. ,q;F ,uz;L gpuNjrq;fspd; eyd; vd;gjhf RUf;fpg; ghj;Jtpl KbAkh? mt;thW centric- ikathjk;- vd;W vLj;jpUe;jhy; mbikfis tpLjiy nra;a Mgpufhk; ypq;fdhy; Kbe;jpUf;fhJ. fhuzk; tlf;F mnkupf;f eyd; vd;gJ Rje;jpukhd ciog;ghspfis Ntz;bapUe;jJ. ,q;F tu;f;f tsu;r;rpapy; Njrpa ,af;fq;fs; cUthfpd;wJ. ,J Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpy; juF tu;f;fk; jiyik jhq;fpaJjhd;. Mdhy; ,J gpd;du; ,isQu;fshy; (Fl;bKjyhspa) iff;F khwpaJ vd;gJ tuyhw;Wj; jpUg;gk;.

Kjyhspj;Jt fl;lj;jpw;F Njrpa ,af;fq;fs; tsUfpd;w fhykhFk;.cau; tu;f;fj;jpd; ntspg;ghlhf ,g;NghJk; jkpo;j; Njrpak; NgRNthu; ,e;j cz;ikiaf; fhz kWg;gJ vd;W jkpo; Njrj;jpd; Nghuhl;lj;jpid FWf;fptpLfpd;whu;fs;. ,Jjhd; jkpo; Njrj;jpd; Nghuhl;lj;ij Ntshspaj;jpDs; ,izj;J jpupj;JtpLk; Nghf;fhFk;.mfepiyapy; mike;j Nghf;F vt;thW rthYf;F cl;gl;lNjh mNj Nghy jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;likg;G> Kd;idehs; tpLjiyg; Gypfspd; MjuT mikg;Gf;fspd; Nghf;FkhFk;. kf;fs; jkJ NjitfSf;fhf md;whlk; Nghuhbf; nfhz;L jhd; ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs;. mtu;fspd; Njitia mwpe;J Nghuhl;lj;jpid Kd;ndLf;fg;gl Ntz;ba epiyapy; jhd; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; ,itfis kWjypj;Jf; nfhz;L VNdhjhNd vd;W Mz;ilfs; vt;thW mbikfis elj;Jthu;fNs mt;thNw fPo;jukhf elj;Jfpd;whu;fs;. Gyk;ngau; mikg;Gfs; jkJ Njhy;tp kdg;ghd;ikia jpirjpUg;Gtjw;fha; nyhgp> ,zf;f murpaiy Nkw;nfhs;fpd;whu;fs;. ,itfNs ,d;Ws;s ngUk; rthy;fshFk;.xLf;fg;gLk; kf;fspd; cupikia mq;fPfupf;ff; NfhUtJk; mt;thW mq;fPfupf;fhtpbd; jkJ ,iwikia> Kbit jPu;khdpf;Fk; tifapy; ru;trd thf;nfLg;igf; NfhUk; Nghuhl;lj;jpid Nehf;fp efu Ntz;bAs;sJ. ,Jjhd; vk;Kd;dhy; cs;s NtiyKiwahf cs;sJ.

,q;F rpe;jid tbtk; vd;gJ jdpkdpju;fs; jPu;khdpj;Jf; nfhs;tjpy;iy. mJ tho;epiyNa mjid jPu;khdpf;fpd;wJ. mNjNghy mfKuz;ghLfs; r%fj;jpid jPu;khdpg;gjpy;iy. khwhf Gwepiy (objecitve) vd;gJ nghUshjhu cwTld; $bj;jPu;khdpf;fpd;wJ. ,J

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

18

khypdpAldhd tz;zhtpd; rkfhy ,yf;fpaf; fUj;jhly;

13 tajpy; Xu; rpWfijg; Nghl;bapy; gupRr;rpWfijAld; Muk;gpjj ; ,tupd; vOj;Jg;gazk; njhlu;eJ ; ,yq;ifapd; gpugy gj;jpupiffs;>rQ;rpiffspy; rpWfijfs;> njhlu;fs;>ftpijfnsd ntspahfp ,Ue;jJld; %d;W ehty;fisAk; gilj;Js;shu;.NkYk; ,yq;if xypgug;Gf;$l;Lj;jhgdj;jpy; ehlfq;fs;>ftpijfs; ,irAk; fijAnkdg; gutp>INuhg;gpakz;zpw;F Gyk;ngau;e;j gpd;dUk; INuhg;ghtpd; jkpo; gj;jpupiffs;>rQ;rpiffs; thndhypnad;W Gyk;ngau; <oj;J ,yf;fpag;gug;gpYk; gq;fhw;wp tUfpd;whu;.,jw;fhfg; gy Nghl;bg; guprpy;fisAk;>INuhg;gpu mstpy; eilngw;w Nghl;bfspy; ,UKiw jq;fg;gjq;fq;fisAk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;ltuhtu;.

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

19 tzf;fk;

guPrpy; ,Ue;J ntsptUk; KfL ,yf;fpar; rQ;rpiff;fhd Neu;fhzy; xd;Wf;fhf te;jpUf;fpNwhk;. cq;fisg;gw;wpa xu; mwpKfk; juKbAkh? vd;idg; gw;wp vd;why; ePq;fs; ve;j tpjj;jpy; Nfl;fpwPu;fs;? vOj;J topapyhd mwpKfk; NghJNk jdpg;gl;l mwpKfj;ijf; Fiwg;Nghkh?

vOj;J> ,yf;fpak; Nghd;w Jiwfspy; cq;fSf;F vg;gb <LghL te;jJ ?vd;W rw;Wf;$Wq;fs; tPl;by; cs;s%j;jtu;fs; ,e;jj; Jiwfspy; ,y;yhky; ,Ue;jhYk; <LghL nfhz;ltu;fshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mJ jtpu vq;fs; Cu;> vg;NghJNk tUlh tUlk; ,yf;fpa epfo;Tfs; Nghl;bfs; vd;W mitfs; rpd;dtajpNyNa Vw;gLj;jpa Mu;tk;> mijtpl ,ay;ghfNt vdf;Fs; ,Ue;j Mu;tk;> ghlrhiy Mrpupau;ffspd; Cf;Ftpg;G. .... vd;dhy; vOj KbAkh vd vdf;Nf njupahj fhyj;jpy; vd; Muk;g vOj;Jf;fSf;F mbj;jskpl;L vd;id vdf;F czu;j;jpatu;fs; ,Ue;jhu;fs; . `;k; mjw;Fg; gpd;dhy; me;jj; Jiwapy; XusT gpugykhf ,Ue;j rpyupd; topelj;jy;fs; jhd; vd;id tsu;j;jJ.

ePq;fs; Cupy; ,Ue;j fhyq;fspy; NghJ gj;jpupiffs; > kw;Wk; ,yj;jpudpay; Clfq;fNshLk; njhlu;Gfs; ,Ue;jpUf;fpwJ. ehlfq;fs; > fijfs; > kw;Wk; gyNtWgl;l ,yf;fpaj;jsq;fspYk; gzpahw;wp ,Uf;fpwPu;fs; mg;gbg; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ gj;jpupifj; Jiwapy; cq;fs; mDgtq;fs; gw;wpr; nrhy;Yq;fs;;? gj;jpupifj;Jiwapy; mDgtk; vd; gjpd;%d;whtJ tajpy; njhlf;fp ,Uf;fyhk;.mjw;Fg;gpd;dhy; thndhyp jhd; Muk;g fhyq;fspy; mjpfk; tsu;j;jJ. mjw;Fg; gpwF aho;gg; hzj;ij tplL ; g ngau;eJ ; nfhOk;gpy; ,Ue;j fhyq;fs; $Ljyh tPuNfrup jpdf;Fuy; ,itfs; jhd; vd;id tsu;j;jd. Kf;fpakhf; mjpy; xUtiu ehd; Fwpg;gpl;Nl MfNtz;Lk; fhyQ;nrd;w jpU nghd;. uh[Nfhghy; mtu;fs;. vdf;F kl;Lky;y epiwa ,yf;fpathjpfs; vOj;jhsu;fSf;F kpfTk; Mjuthf topelj;jf; $ba xU je;ij khjpup ,Ue;jtu; vd;W nrhy;yyhk;. tPl;by; ,itfs; ntWk; [duQ;rfg;Gj;jfq;fs; ,ij thrpf;fhNj vd;W mwpTWj;jpa fhyq;fspYk; me;j ,sikf;fhy taJ mitfis thrpf;fj; J}z;bf; nfhz;bUe;jJ vdf;F mtu;fs; nrhy;tijf;Nfl;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W $lj; Njhd;whj fhyk; mitfis vy;yhk;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

cupikAld; gwpj;J Fg;igapy; Nghl;L rupahd topapy; topelj;jpatu; mtu; jhd;. mjw;Fg; gpwF vd; jkpohrpupau;. mjhtJ ehd; jkpio ghlrhiyf; fy;tpahff; fw;wij tpl jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; fw;wpUfpNwd;. mtu; ,g;NghJ capLld; ,y;iy. kl;Lkpy;iy mJ jtpu ve;j xU Clfj;jpYk; mtuJ ngaiur; nrhy;y ehd; tpUg;gg;gltpy;iy.

gj;jpupifapy;cq;fis vOjj; J}z;ba fhuzpfs; vd;W vijf; Fwpg;gpl;Lr; nrhy;YfpwPu;fs;? mjw;F cq;fis Cf;Ftpj;jJ VjhtJ ,Uf;Fk; jhNd? r%fg;gpur;rid.mjhtJ r%fj;jpy ,Ue;j rpy gpur;ridfis xU vjpu;j;J xU $l;lj;jpd; Kd; rupahff; fijf;fj; njupahj taJ. MdhYk; mitfis kdk; Vw;ftpy;iy vd;Dk; NghJxU $l;lj;jpd; Kd; fijg;gij tpl Clfq;fs; %yk; fijg;gJ ,yFthf ,Ue;jJ. vd;taijf; fhuzg; gLj;jp vd; fUj;ij mlf;fp xLf;fhky;> cq;fis mJ nrd;wila Ntz;Lk; vdf;FjpUg;gp ePq;fs; Neubahf vjpu;g; gjpy; nrhy;y Kbahj xU Clfj;jpy; fijg;gJ vdf;F ,yFthf ,Ue;jJ. mg;gbay;y.Nfs;tpfs; te;J rupahd gjpy;fSf;fhfNth rupahd tpsf;fq;fSf;fhfNth Nfl;fg;gLjy; vd;gJ NtW. ,e;jf; fUj;ijNa mKf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhff; Nfl;fg;gLk; tpjz;lhthjf; Nfs;tpfs; NtW .me;j taJ

mjhtJ ePq;fs; nrhy;yNtz;Lk; . Mdhy; Nfs;tp Nfl;fhky; mit Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg; glNtz;Lk; mg;gbah? te;J vdf;F ngupatu;fisj; jdpahf vjpu;j;J epd;W fijf;f Kbahky; ,Ue;jJ xU fhuzk;. nghJth xU tpjthtpth`k; elf;fpwnjdpy; ehd; mij mg;NghJ E}W tPjk; Mjupg;Ngd;. me;jf; fhyr; r%fk; mij E}W tPjk; Mjupf;fhJ. xU ngz; jg;Gr; nra;jhs; vd;why; mij ePq;fs; ghu;f;ftpy;iy vDk; NghNjh my;yJ mJ cq;fisg; ghjpf;ftpy;iy vDk; NghNjh ePq;fs; mijg;gw;wp tpku;rpf;f ve;j tpj cupikAk; ,y;iy. mij ehd; epd;W me;j tajpy; mjhtJ xU gjpdhW gjpNdO tajpy; nrhy;ypapUg;Ngd; vd;W nrhd;dhy; ePq;fs; vd;u ngaupy fsq;fk; fw;gpj;jpUg;gPu;fs;. fhuzkpy;yhky;> fhuzj;NjhL ghjpf;fg;gLjy; NtW. fhuzkpy;yhky; cq;fs; tha;fshNyNa ghjpf;fg;gLk;. ,J ePq;fs; nra;tJ gpio vd;W ehs;F NgUf;F Kd;dhy nrhy;tij tpl ehl;Lf;F njupaf; $bajh nrhd;dd;

,jdhy;

tUk;

tpku;rdq;fis

ePq;fs;

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

20 Jzpe;J Vw;Wf; nfhz;Bu;fsh?

Vw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwd; .gj;jpupifapy; te;j tpku;rdq;fSf;F ehd; gjpyspj;jpUf;fpNwd;.gj;jpupifj; Jiwf;Fk; mJ njupAk;. gj;jpupifapy; xU tpku;rdk; tUk;NghJ mJ rupahd nkhoptbtj;jpy; tUk;.

Neubahff; Nfl;gtu;fs; nfhr;ir thu;j;ijfspYk; Nfl;ghu;fs;. nfhr;ir thu;j;ij vjw;Fk; ehd; vg;NghJNk gjpy; nrhy;y khl;Nld; . mjdhy; mij ehd; tpUk;gtpy;iy.

gj;jpupifj; Jiwapy; <Lgl;bUe;jpUf;fpwPu;fs;. gj;jpupiffs; te;J xU eLT epiyikahf> neQ;Rukhf ePjpNahL nraw;gl;bUf;fpd;wdth? ,g;NghJ ,Uf;Fk; trjpfis tpl ehd; ,yq;ifapy; ,Ue;j fhyj;jpy; Clf trjpfs; gj;jpupiffs; Fiwthf ,Ue;jd. jq;fs; tUkhdj;jpYk; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;ba Njitfs; ,Ue;jd. mnjhU ghJfhg;gw;w R+o;epiy fhyg;gFjp vd;gjhy; gj;jpupifr; Rje;jpuk; mjpfstpy; ,Uf;ftpy;iy mtu;fs; jq;fs; ghJfhg;igAk;

rk;ge;jg;gl;lJ. Xa;T Neuq;fis ,itfSf;fhf xJf;fpf;nfhz;L nra;Njd;. ed;ikfs; cz;L. mjhtJ ,yq;if thndhypahf ,Uf;fl;Lk; gj;jpupiffshf ,Uf;fl;Lk; vy;yhNk jiyefuj;jpy; ,Ue;J ntspte;J nfhz;bUe;jit. ,yq;if thndhyp te;J murhq;fj;jpDilaJ mjdhy; ehk; mjpy; vq;fs; vy;yhtpjkhd fUj;Jf;fisAk; KOkidahf vOj KbahJ. nghJthf nrhy;tjhdhy; Nrit ,uz;L tu;j;jf xypgug;G. mJ [duQ;rf epfo;r;rpfisj;jhd; tsu;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. Nrit ,uz;by; vOJtJ jhd; ,yFthfTk; ,Ue;jJ me;j Neuq;fspy;. Nrit xd;W jhd;,yf;fpaj;ij tsu;f;ff; $ba gug;gpy; ,Ue;jJ. mJ epiwaj; jzpf;iffis Nkw;nfhz;Lk; ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; mJ mq;Nf kl;Lkpy;iy ehq;fs; ,t;tsT Rje;jpukhf ,Uf;fpw Gyk;ngau; Njr Clfq;fs; rpytw;wpYk; mJ cz;L. mg;Ngh vy;NyhUNk jq;fspd; ghJfhg;ig cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L jq;fisNkk;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s epidf;Fk; NghJ> mitfisj;jtpu;j;J jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; vOJtJ ey;yJ vd;gJ vdJ fUj;J.

Kjy; ehty; r%fj;jhy; Vw;fg;glhJ vd;W njupe;J nfhz;L fhjy;fhkk; ,itfs; tajpd; mbg;gilapy; Vw;gLtJ ,y;iyvd;gij vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; mbg;gil kd MjuT neUf;fj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lJ vd;gij vOjpNdd; cWjp nra;a Ntz;b ,Ue;jJ. mjdhYk; rpy tplaq;fs; vjpuhf vOjtpy;iy vd;whYk; gpuRupf;fj; jaq;fpapUf;fpwhu;fs;.vd;Dila fijfs; fl;LiufSk; $l mjpy; jtpu;f;fg; gl;bUf;fpd;wd.

mg;gbg; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ ePq;fs; nfhLj;j fl;Liufs; fijfis $lj;jq;fSf;F Vw;wkhjpup khw;wpaikj;jpUf;fpwhu;fsh? khw;WtJ vd;gij tpl Fwpg;gpl;l gFjpfis ePf;fyhk;. mg;gb ePf;FtJ vd;whNyh xU nrhy;NyDk; NtnwhUtu; tpUg;gg;gb khw;WtJ vd;wh Nyh mJ vd; gilg;ghf ,Uf;fhJ vd;gJ vd; mgpg;gpuhak;. mg;gb xU re;ju;g;gk; NeUkhdhy; ehd; vOjpaij gpuRupf;f tplhky;jpUg;gp thq;fpf; nfhs;Ntd;.

ePq;fs; ,yq;if thndhypapy; Ntiy nra;j fhyq;fspy;.rup cq;fs; Xa;T Neuq;fspyhd gq;fspg;G khjpupr; nra;jpUf;fpwPu;fs;. mg;gb ePq;fs; nraw;gLk; NghJ mjdhy; ePq;fs; vjpu;Nehf;fpa rthy;fs; neUf;fbfs;> mNj Neuj;jpy; rkhe;jukhf ePq;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l ed;ikfs;? ,y;iy ,ij ePq;fs; njspthf tpsq;f Ntz;Lk;. ehd; mjpy; Ntiy nra;atpy;iy. vd; NtiyNah Ntiyj;jsNkh mJty;y. vd; njhopy;fzf;Fj;Jiw gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

mg;gbahd; rpy fhuzq;fs;jhd; ehd; vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpl;L xJq;fTk; XusT fhuzkhf ,Ue;jd.

ePq;fs; xUvOj;jhsu; xU ftpQu;>Clfq;fspYk; gzpahw;wpatu; cq;fSf;F vd;W xU ,yf;fpak; r%fk; gw;wpa fUj;J ,Uf;Fky;yth mijf; nfhQ;rk; $w KbAkh? ,yf;fpak; me;jf;fhyj;ij mjd; r%fj;jpd; %yk; gjpT nra;tJ vd;W ek;Ggts;. elf;fhjij ele;j khjpupNah my;yJ mij ehk; fz;l khjpupNah gjpT nra;ag;gLk; GidTfis ehd; vOj tpUk;Gtjpy;iy kl;Lkpy;iy mg;gb vijAk; thrpf;ff; $l tpUk;Gtjpy;iy.

ePq;fs; vOjpa ehty;fs; gw;wp mjhtJ mJ ve;j khjpupahd re;ju;g;gq;fspy;vOjg;gl vg;gbahd ehtyfs; vd;W nrhy;y KbAkh? nghJthf vd; fijfspy; tUk; rk;gtq;fNsh fjhghj;jpuq;fNsh mbg;gil cz;ikahfj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. re;ju;g;gq;fis kl;Lk; jhd; khw;wpapUg;Ngd; Mdhy; fjhghj;jpuk; ntspg;gl;Lj; jd;id milahsg;gLj;jp fhl;btpLk; vd;W Njhd;Wgitfis cupatu;fsplk; mDkjp vLj;j gpd;Ng vOJfpNwd;.

ePq;fs; cq;fs; vOj;Jf;fis xU cz;ikapd; mbg;gilapy; Mjhukhf nfhz;L vOJfpwPu;fs;.

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

21 mjdhy; epiwag; gpur;ridfs; tpku;rdq;fis vjpu;Nehf;fp ,Ug;gPu;fs;? mJ jhuhskhf te;jJ. Kjy; ehty; r%fj;jhy; Vw;fg;glhJ vd;W njupe;J nfhz;L fhjy;fhkk; ,itfs; tajpd; mbg;gilapy; Vw;gLtJ ,y;iyvd;gij vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; mbg;gil kd MjuT neUf;fj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lJ vd;gij vOjpNdd;. tpku;rdq;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; Vw;whu;fs; kw;w ehty; Kw;W KOjh ntspehl;by; thOk; vq;fs; ,isQu;fspd;fho;g;Gf;fs; Nghl;bfs;> mjdhy; mtu;fis ek;gptUk; kidtp kPjhd gpuNahfq;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L vOjpaJ.

,d;ndhd;iw mwpe;J nfhs;tjpNyh mjpy; fye;J nfhs;tjpNyh ve;jtpjj; jtWk; ,y;iy. mitfspy; epiwa ey;y tpraq;fSk; cz;L.

ePq;fs; xU vOj;jhsuhf ,yf;fpathjpahf cq;fs; ehl;by; ,Ue;J te;J Gyk;ngau; Njrj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwPu;fs;. ePq;fs; ,Uf;Fk; ehl;by; vk;ktu; vOj;Jj; Jiw vg;gb ,Uf;fpwJ.? ehd; xd;W Kjypy; nrhy;yNtz;Lk; ehd; Gyk;ngau;e;J te;jgpd; vd;dhy; mij njhluKbatpy;iy vd;dhy; Kbatpy;iy XusT ePz;l tUl ,ilntspapd; gpd; ehd; jpUk;gTk; ,e;jj; jsj;Jf;Fs; fhy;itf;Fk;NghJehd; ,Uf;Fk; ehl;by; ngupjhf mjw;fhd tha;g;Gf;fs; ,Uf;ftpy;iy

ehd; ftdpf;fg;glhj R+oypy; vd; fUj;Jf;fSk; ftdpf;fg;glhky; mbgl;Lg; NghFk; vd;W epidj;Njd;. me; j f; f tdpg; G f; F g; gpd;dhy; vd; vOj;Jf;fspy; nghJthf vd; KfE}y; gjpTfspy; ghu;j;jPu;fs; vd;why; $l ftpijfs; my;yJ

nghJ ,lq;fs; gw;wpa fl;Liufs; jtpu vd; kw;iwa Mf;fq;fspy; ehd; mitfis jhd; ntspg;gLj;jp ,Ug;Ngd;. $Ljyhf vd;idg;ghjpj;j ngz;fs; gw;wpa gpur;ridfs; jhd; mjpfk; ,Uf;Fk;. jtpu ,q;F Gyk;ngau; Clfq;fs; kw;Wk; ,yj;jpudpay; Clfq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fhky; ,yq;if Clfq;fspy; ntspahd vd; vOj;Jf;fspy; ,e;jg; ghjpg;Gf;fhd fhuzpfis ntspg;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpNwd;.

mjpfkhf vq;fs; Gyk;ngau; kf;fs; Gyk;ngau;eJ ; te;J gy;NtW ehLfspy; ,Ue;jhYk; me;je;j ePq;fs; jha;ehl;by; ,Ue;J vOjpaikf;Fk; ehLfspy; cs;s r%f kf;fSld;> fiy ,q;F ,g;NghJ Gyk;ngau;e;J vOJtjw;Fk; fyhr;rhuk; nkhop gz;ghLfSld; xl;lhky; ,ilapy; cq;fs; vOj;Jf;fspy; vd;d jhq;fs; jq;fSf;Fs; xU tl;lj;ijg;Nghl;L tho;e;J nfhz;bUg;gjhf xU Fw;wrrhl;L tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz;fpwPu;fs; ? cz;L mJ gw;wp xU vOj;jhsuhf ePq;fs; mg;gbg;ghu;j;jhy; mg;NghJrpWtaJ mDgtk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jJ .tho;f;if gpur;ridfs; Nghd;wtw;iw ,g;NghJ vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;? mDgt uPjpapy; Mokhf Nehf;f > rpe;jpf;f mij vOj KbfpwJ. Mdhy; mq;F $Ljyhd gpur;ridfis mwpa> mitgw;wp vOjj; J}z;lf;$ba tha;g;Gf;fSk; kdpju;fSk; mq;Nf vdf;F ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

mJ Kw;W KOjhfj; jtW vd;W jhd; nrhy;Ntd;. vq;fSf;fhd milahsq;fspy; vkf;F njspthd fz;Nzhl;lKk; mjpy; gpbg;Gk; ,Ue;jhy;ehk; vk;ik ,d;ndhd;wpy; njhiyj;J tplhky; mtu;fSld; Nru;e;J gof KbAk;. ,d;ndhd;iw mwpe;J nfhs;tjpNyh mjpy; fye;J nfhs;tjpNyh ve;jtpjj; jtWk; ,y;iy.mitfspy; epiwa ey;y tpraq;fSk; cz;L. ehq;fs; vq;Nf ,Uf;fpNwhNkh me;j ,lj;NjhL vk;ik ,izj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; jhd; mtu;fisj; jhz;bAk; vk;khy; epkpu KbAk;

xU vOj;jhsu; xU ,lj;ij tpl;L ,d;ndhU ,lj;Jf;F efUk;NghJefu;j;jYf;F J}z;ba fhuzp mtuJ vOj;jpy; jhf;fj;ijf;nfhLf;Fk; mtu; ,Ue;j > ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; mfg; Gwf;fhuzpfs; ghjpg;ig nfhLf;Fk;. mg;gbahd; v jhf;fq;fs; cq;fSf;F Vw;gl;ljh? mg;gb mtu;fs; ,Uf;fpw ehLfSila mitfis cq;fs; vOj;Jf;fspy; ntspg;gLj;jp gz;ghLfs; fyhr;rhuq;fSld;fyf;fhky; ,Uf;fpwPu;fsh? jq;fSf;Fs; jhq;fs; xU FOkkhf epiwa. vd; tPo;r;rp mjpy; jhd; ,Ue;jJ. kpf ePz;l ,Ug;jw;fhd fhuzk; vd;d? fhyj;Jf;Fg; gpwF ,e;jj; Jiwf;Fs; ehd; kPz;Lk; tUk; NghJ ,ijtpl;L tpyfp,Ue;j ghjpg;gpd; mOj;jk; ,Ue;jJ. R+o;epiyfisg; Gupe;J nfhz;L mjNdhL ,irthf;fp> ehd; ftdpg;gpw;F cs;shd gpd;Ng mitfis ntspg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;W epidj;Njd;.

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gbf;f mDkjpaspj;J khztu;fshf mioj;Jf; nfhz;l rpy ehLfs; jtpu kw;iwa vy;yh ehLfspYk; Mz;fs; jhd; Kjypy; te;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspy; ngUk;ghyhNdhu; nkhop my;yJ epwk;fhuzkhd jho;T gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

22 kdg;ghd;ik my;yJ vNjhxd;W mJ mtu;fSf;Fj; jhd; njupAk; mjd; fhuzkhf gyu; me;epa rKjhaj;Jld; xl;Ljy; ,y;yhj xU epiyia Muk;gj;jpNyNa Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhz;L tpl;lhu;fs;. gpd; jk;ik epiy epWj;jpf; nfhz;L Cupy; ,Ue;J jpUkzj;Jf;fhfg; ngz;iz tUtpf;Fk; NghJ ,tu;fs;fhl;ba topapy; Nghf Ntz;ba fl;lhak; te;j ngz;fSf;F ,Ue;jJ. nkhop> me;epa kf;fs; mwpKfk; vd;gd mtu;fSf;F ngupjhf jq;fs; fztu;fshy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ FiwthfNt ,Ue;jJ. jk;el;G tl;lq;fs; kl;Lk; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl> mjw;Fs; FOf;fshfg; gpupe;J Foe;ijfSf;Fk; mijNa mwpKfg;gLj;jp neUf;fbSf;Fs; mtu;fisAk; neUf;fpf; nfhz;L mJNt gpur;ridahfp ,g;Nghnjy;yhk; mtu;fs; Foe;ijfis ,of;fTk; ,e;j tho;T KiwNa fhuzkhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ.

nrhy;yyhk;

ehq;fs; tpLjiyf;fhfg;Nghuhbf;nfhz;b Uf;Fk; xU ,dk;. mg;gb ,Uf;Fk;NghJ vq;fSf;Fs,Ue;J ntsptUk; ,yf;fpaq;fs; mjd; fhj;jpukhd gq;fspg;Gf;fs; vg;gb ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;W vjpu;ghu;f;fpwPu;fs;? mJ vd;d Nehf;fj;Jf;fhfj; njhlq;fg; gl;lNjh mij Nehf;fpa ghijapy; nry;yNtz;Lk; vq;fs; vOj;Jf;fSk;. vq;fs; vOj;Jf;fs; mijf; nfhr;irg; gLj;JtJ Nehf;fj;ij rpjwbj;J tpLk; . me;j Nehf;fj;ij Nehf;fpa vOj;Jf;fis vz;fs; tpku;rdq;fshy; fl;Lg;gLj;jhky; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;

2009Nk khjj;jpd; gpd;G jhd; nghJntspapy; fUj; J r; Rje; j p u j; J ld; Ngr vOjf; $bajhd R+o;epiy Kf;fpakhd Nfs;tp.Gyk;ngau;<oj;Jj;jkpo; mike;jpUg;gjhf xU rhuhu; nrhy;fpwhu;fs; mjd; ,yf;fpaq;fs; gw;wp xU vOj;jhsuhf ftpQuhf cq;fs; Kd; mg;gbahd R+o;epiy ,Uf;ftpy;iy vd;W epidf;fpwPu;fsh? ghu;it vd;d? rpy ,yf;fpag; gilg;Gf;fs; cz;ikahfNt epkpu;e;J ghu;f;f itf;fpwJ. gygilg;Gf;fs; gw;wp vdf;F

vdf;F ,e;jf; $w;Wf;fhd KOikahd mu;j;jk; mjhtJ mijr; nrhy;gtu;fspd; fzpg;gpy;mjd;mu;j;jk; tpsq;ftpy;iy. vij vjDld; njhLg;gJ vd;W ,y;yhky; vLj;j ghl;by; vNjh xU Kbtpy; vNjh . ngWkjpahf ehKk; NgrpNdhk; vd;gJ Nghyg; NgRtJ NghyNt ,Uf;fpwJ vdf;F mJ. Vd; mjw;F Kd; Clfq;fs; ,y;iyah my;yJ my;yJ vOJtJ NgRtJ vy;yhk; vq;fpUe;Njh vtuhNyh jzpf;if nra;ag;gl;Lf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jjh? vOjpf; nfhz;Lk; Ngrpf;nfhz;Lk; jhNd ,Ue;jhu;fs;. xU mg;NghJ Ngrpa thu;j;ijfis ,g;NghJ Gul;bg;Nghl;Lr; nrhy;gtu;fshy; ,g;gbahd fUj;J Kd;itf;fg; gl;bUf;Fkhapd; ,g;gb ,Uehf;F kdpju;fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l ,e;jf; Nfs;tp $l mtu;fs; NghyNt mtjhdpf;fg; glNtz;baJ ,y;iy

Gyk;ngau; tho;T xd;iwg; gjpT nra;Ak; NghJmjpy; fl;lhak; mq;Fs;s eilKiw tho;f;if> gpur;ridfs; fyf;fg; Ntz;Lk;. mJ Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpak; mgpg;gpuhak; nrhy;yg;gpbf;ftpy;iy. vdf;F mit vd;d nrhy;y tUfpd;wd Vd; vOjg; gl;ld vd;gNj Gupahky; ,Ug;gjhy; thrpf;ff; $l tpUk;G tjpy;iy.

,d;ndhU Fw;wr;rhl;L cz;L mjhtJ jhk; ,Uf;fpd;w ehLfspy; cs;s gpur;ridfisAk; Nru;j;J vOJk; NghJ jhd; mij xU Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpakhf Vw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk; vd;W > jtpu ,q;fpUe;J nfhz;L jha; ehl;ilg;gw;wp vOJtJ Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpakhf MFkh vd;W mJ gw;wp ePq;fs; vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;? vd;idg; nghWj;jtiu Gyk;ngau; tho;T xd;iwg; gjpT nra;Ak; NghJmjpy; fl;lhak; mq;Fs;s eilKiw tho;f;if> gpur;ridfs; fyf;fg; Ntz;Lk;. mJ Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpak;. jha; ehl;by; mDgtpj;jtw;iw ,q;Fte;jpUe;J vOJtJ vd;gJk;> vOJtjw;fhf jha; ehl;bw;Fr; nrd;W mDgtq;fisAk; jfty;fisAk; jpul;b te;J vOJtJ vd;gJ NtW. mjDld; Gyk;ngau; tho;tpay; jhf;fq;fSk; fyf;fg;gLk; NghJ mijg; Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpak; vd;W miof;f KbAk;. kw;wg;gb ,e;j ,uz;L mDgtq;fSk; ,y;yhky; jha; ehl;ilf; fw;gidapy; fz;L ,q;fpUe;J vOJtij Gyk;ngau;e;jtu; ,yf;fpak; vd;W Ntz;Lkhdhy; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

2009 ,w;Fg; gpwF Nghu; ,yf;fpak; vd;Wk; jkpopdg; gLnfhiyfisg; gjpT nra;fpNwhk; vd;W nrhy;ypAk; epiwa ,yf;fpaq;fs; GidT ,yf;fpaq;fs; te;J nfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;wd. mitfs; gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;? mitfs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; ehd; thrpj;Njd; vd;W nrhy;y KbahJ.XusT vdf;F ek;gpf;ifahdtu;fs; nrhy;Yk; tpku;rdq;fis itj;Jj jhd; ehd; rpy Gj;jfq;fis thrpf;fj; Nju;e;njLj;jJ cz;L. mg;gbj; jtpu;j;j Gj;jfq;fs; my;yJ thrpj;J tpl;L mitfs; gw;wpg; NgRtijAk; $lj; jtpuj;j Gj;jfq;fs; jhd; mjpfk;

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

23

xd;wpy; gpugykhdtu;fSf;F ehKk; mtrukhf tpUJ toq;fp tpl;lhy; me;j ntspr;rj;jpy; ehKk; rw;W kpd;dptplyhk; vd epidg;gJ $l tpiy jhd; vd;W nrhy;yyhk;.

Ngha;f;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ vd;W epidf;fpwPfs;?

mg;gbahd ,yf;fpaq;fs; fhj;jpukhd gq;fspg;igf; nfhLj;jpUf;fpd;wdvd;W epidf;fpwPu;fsh? rpytw;iw thrpf;Fk; NghJ Vd; vd;d Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf vOjpdhu;fs; vd;w Nfs;tpfs; kdjpy; vOe;jJz;L. fho;g;Gfs; fw;gidfs; jpupGfs; epiwa mtjhdpf;f Kbe;jJ

Gyk;ngau; <oj;jkpo; ,yf;fpaq;fspy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f vOj;jhsu; vd;W ahiu cq;fshy; Fwpg;gpl KbAk;? rpy Nfs;tpfSf;Fg; gjpy;fNs ey;yJ vd;W epidf;fpNwd;.

nrhy;yhky; ,Uj;jy;

jukhd gilg;Gf;fis toq;fp Gyk;ngau; ,yf;fpaq;fSf;F tYr; Nru;j;jtu;fs; vd;W ahiu epidf;fpwPu;fs;? ehd; ,e;jj; Jiwapy; ,Ug;gjhy; rpy Neub tpku;rdq;fis tpUk;gtpy;iy Mdhy; vd; gjpTfspy; mtu;fspd; ngau;fisf; Fwpg;gplhky; Fwpg;gpLk; fUj;Jf;fspy; gjpTfspy; mjw;fhd gjpy;fs; cz;L

vq;fs; R+oypy; ftpij>fij >fl;Liu ,g;gb VjhtJ xU my;yJ ,uz;L E} y;fis nrhe;jr; nrytpy; ntspapl;L tpl;L jq;fisg; ngupa vOj;jhsu; ftpQu;fs; vd;W milahsg;gLj;jpf;nfhz;L jpupgtu;fs; gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;>? nghJthf vOj;jhsuhf ftpQuhf cUthf Kad;W vOjyhk;.Mdhy; mtuJ vOj;Jj; jhd; mtu; vjpu;ghu;j;j milahsj;ij mtuJ ngaupy; gjpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W vjpu;ghu;g;gts; ehd;.jk; ngaUf;Fg; gf;fj;jpy; jhNk milahsg; gl;lj;ijr; R+l;bf; nfhz;Ls;stu;fs; gil g;Gf;fisjpUk;gpg; ghu;g;gJ $l Neukpdf;NfL vd;W epidg;gtsplk; ,g;gb xU Nfs;tp.... jdf;Fs; epiwthf cs;s Flq;fs; ,Uf;fpwJ ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W FYq;fpffhl;lNtz;ba mtrpakpy;yhjit. jFjp cs;sit jFjp cs;Nshuhy; milahsk; fhzg;gLk;. kw;wit fhy ejpapy; fiue;J tpLk;

jha; ehl;by; ,yf;fpag; Nghf;F tsu;r;rp vg;gbg;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

Nghu; kl;LNk ,yf;fpaky;y. Nghupyf;fpak; vd;gJ xU gFjp mij tpl r%f tho;tpaiy ,isQu;fs; kpff; rpwg;ghf vOJfpwhu;fs;. mjpfk; vOjpa vd;gjpndl;L gj;njhd;gJ taJf; fhyg;gFjpfspy; ehd; ngupjhf epkpu;e;J ghu;j;j my;yJ ghu;f;fitf;fg;gl;l taJ %j;j kdpju;fis tpl ,g;nghJ cs;s ,isQu;fs; tpupe;Jgl;l ghu;itfSld; vOjtjhfj; Njhd;WfpwJ.

vq;fs; ,yf;fpaq;fs; rhu;gpyf;fpakhfj;jhNd Ngha;f;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ eLepiyahf vtUk; vOjf; $ba khjpup....? eLepiyahf vOjpakhjpup vdf;Fk; njupatpy;iy.

Mdhy; ,Ugf;f rhu;Gk; Ngha;f;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. xd;W rhu;gpyf;fpakhfTk;kw;iwaJ vjpu;g;G ,yf;fpakhfTk;. xU ey;y thrfu; ,uz;ilAk; thrpg;gjd; %yk; eLepiy ahd fUj;Jf;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;>.

Vnddpy; GidTfs;jk; Nghypj;jd;ikia milahsk; fl;b tpLk;.

,yf;fpaq;fSf;F tpUJ toq;FtJ gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;? tpUJ ngw;wit jhd; rpwg;ghd ,yf;fpaq;fs; vd;gij vd;dhy; vg;NghJk;Vw;Wf; nfhs;s KbahJ. ,yf;fpaq;fs; kl;Lky;y XusT tpisahl;Lj; Jiw jtpu NtW ve;j tplaq;fspYk; tpUJ vd;gij ngupjhd xU mq;fPfhukhf ehd; vz;Ztjpy;iy. Vndd;why; tpUJ tpiyNghfhj tiu jhd; tpUJf;F tpUJ vd;W ngau;. tpUJfs; tpiyNghfTk; $bait vd;gJ vd; vz;zk;.

<oj;jpd; Gyk;ngau;,yf;fpaq;fs; rpytw;Wf;F jkpo;ehl;by; $l mz;ikf; fhyj;jpy; tpUJfs; toq;fp ,Uf;fpwhu;fs; mitfs; gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;? mjw;fhd gjpiyj;jhd; ehd; KjNy nrhy;ypapUe;Njd;. ePq;fs; Nfl;gJ gw;wp vdf;Fj; njupahJ Mdhy; tpUJfs; tpiy Nghfhjtiu jhd; tpUJf;F tpUJ vd;W ngau;.

VjhtJ xd;wpy; gpugykhdtu;fSf;F ehKk; mtrukhf tpUJ toq;fp tpl;lhy; me;j ntspr;rj;jpy; ehKk; rw;W kpd;dptplyhk; vd epidg;gJ $l tpiy jhd;

ePq;fSk; rpy tpUJfs; jhNd?

ngw;wpUf;fpwPu;fs; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

24 vd; gjpyhNyNa klf;FfpwPu;fsh? ePz;l fhyj;Jf;F Kjy; Nghu; ,yf;fpaq;fs;ngupa mstpy; ntsptuhj fhyq;fs;. mitfspd; milahsq;fis fhl;bdhy; GupAk;. vdf;F mtu;fisNah mtu;fSf;F vd;idNah milahsk; njupahJ. vd; vOj;Jf;fs; jtpu ve;jj; njhlu;Gk; fpilahj Neuj;jpy; fpilj;j tpUJfs;. tpUJ Nkilapy; $l mtu;fs; vd;idf; fz;ljpy;iy ,d;W tiu vd;id njupahky; ,Uf;fTk; re;ju;g;gq;fs; cz;L. ,yq;if jtpu NtW ehLfspYk; me;jg;guprspg;G epfo;Tfs; ele;Jk; ehd; vq;Fk; ,d;W tiu fye;Jnfhz;ljpy;iy.gpd; ,j; Jiw tpl;L KOtJkhf xJq;fpg; Ngha; ,Ue;Njd;. fle;j 2012 tiu.

tbtNkh gpupNahdkpy;yhjit Njhy;tpapd; tbtk; vd;W mur xLf;FKiwahsDf;F rhu;ghd xU Nghf;F ,Uf;fpwJ ,J gw;wp cq;fs; fUj;njd;d? ,itfis mjpfk; vOJgtu;fisg; ghu;j;jhy; $Ljyhf mtu;fs; mjw;Fs; ,Ue;J te;jtu;fshfNt jhd; mjpfk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. xU ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;J ntspNawpNah ntspNaw;wg;gl;Nlh Gidag;gLk; xd;W vd; mbkhdg; ghjpg;G my;yJ ghJfhg;G rhu;e;jjhf ,Uf;Fk; rhj;jpaf;$WfisNamjpfk; nfhz;bUf;Fk; tha;g;G ,Ug;gjhy; mJ eLTepiyikahd fUj;J vd;W nfhs;Sjy; vdJ mwpTf;F vl;batiu

ngz; vOjpdu; vd;whYk; ePq;fs; kpf juf;Fiwthd nfhr;irahd thu;j;ijfshy; mtiu tpku;rpf;fpwPu;fs;. cq;fs; Kjy; fy;nywp mtuJ xOf;fk;kPjhd re;Njfj;jpy; my;yJ fsq;fg;gLj;jiy Nehf;fpj; jhd; tpOfpwJ mjdhy; $l gy ey;y vOj;jhsu;fs; ,e;jj;Jiwia tpl;L xJq;fp ,Uf;fyhk;; Gyk;ngau;R+oypYk; rup jhafj;jpYk; rup ,d;iwa R+oypy; xU Nghl;b ghd;ikAk; ,tu; vOJw fUj;J rupapy;iymtu; vOJw vOj;Jj; jhd; ey;yJ mg;gb xU kdg;ghd;ik Ngha;f;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ mJ gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs; ? mJ ,d;iwa R+oypy; kl;Lky;y md;iwa R+oypYk; ,Ue;jJ Mdhy; ,d;W mJ mjpfupj;jpUf;fpwJ. ,d;W mjpfupj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gij tpl vOJtij vjpu;g;gij vy;yhk; ntspf;nfhz;L tUk; trjp ,d;W mjpfupj;J ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ jtpu vd;DilaJ jhd; rpwg;ghdJ vd;w xU vz;zk; vdf;Fs; GFe;J nfhs;fpwNjh mLj;jjpy; cs;s rpwg;G vd;dhy; czu Kbahjjhf Vw;f Kbahjjhfg;Ngha; tpLk;. me;j xU rpd;dj;jdk; ,e;j thu;j;ijfs; my;yJ vd;dg;ghLfSf;fhd mbg;gilf; fhuzkhf ,Uf;ff; $Lk;.

FOthfg gpsT gl;L ,uz;L gpupthfp ,Uf;fpwNj. ,itfs; gw;wp vd;d epidf;fpwPu;fs;. ,J ,yf;fpaj;Jiwf;F MNuhf;fpakhdjh?

rupahfg;gltpy;iy. mjw;Fk; NkNy vq;Nf vd;d gpsT vd;whYk; ve;jf; fhyj;jpYk; mjw;F xU [hy;uh Nfh];b clNd $b tpLk;. gpwF ,Ugf;fKk; jl;bj; jl;bNa tsu;j;Jk; tpLthu;fs;. ,it ,itfisAk; ehd;vg;NghJk; kjpf;fhjjhy;mJgw;wp mjpfk; rpe;jpf;fTk; tpUk;Gtjpy;iy

,g;gbahd gpsTfs; vq;fs;,yf;fpaj;Jf;F MNuhf;fpakhdJ vd;W epidf;fpwPq;fsh? ,y;iy. Mdhy; thrfUf;F mJ MNuhf;fpakhd tplak; Vndd;why; Mjuthd gf;fj;ijNah vjpuhd gf;fj;ijNah xd;iw kl;Lk; vOjpf; nfhz;bUe;jhy;thrfu;fshfpa ehq;fs; mij kl;Lk; thrpj;J ek;gpf;nfhz;L me;jtopapy; Ngha;f;nfhz;bUg;Nghk;. ,q;F ,U gf;fKk; Nkhjpf;nfhs;Sk; NghJ nfhl;Ltij itj;J ehq;fs; eLtpy; vd;d ele;jJ vd;gijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ rpe;jpf;fj; njupe;j thrfdpd; flik. my;yJ jpwik. ePq;fs; vijNtz;LkhdhYk; vOjpNkhjpfnfhs;Sq;fs; Mdhy; ehq;fs;mJ vJ ek;gfj;jd;ik nfhz;lNjh ekf;F Ntz;baNjh mij kl;LNk vLj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;.

,g;gb vq;fs;tpLjiyg;Nghuhl;lj;Jf;F vjpuhf thw vOj;Jf;fis ,d;ndhU gpwnkhopf;fhuu; ghu;j;J mwpAk; NghJ mJ vq;fs; Ks;sptha;f;fhypy; vq;fSila MAj- tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;Jf;fhd xU uPjpahd Nghuhl;lk; ghjpf;fg;gl;lgpd; ,d;iwa gytPdkhfj;jhNd mikAk;? vOj;Jf;fspy; tpLjiyg;Nghuhl;lj;Jf;F epr;rakhf. mjhtJ te;J mij vOJgtu;fSila Mjuthf xU gpuptpdUk; > ,d;ndhU gFjpapdu; mwptPdk; my;yJ FWfpa Nehf;Fj; jhd; mJ. ehq;fs; MAjg; Nghuhl;lNkh > my;yJ NtW Nghuhl;l te;J vq;fs; tuyhw;iw cyftuyhw;wpy; vq;fs; mg;gb Kd;Gk; ,Ue;jNj r%ftpay;Nehf;fpy; FOf;fshf gpupe;jpUe;jhu;fs;

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

25 iffshNyNa Nftykhf vOjpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; fPo;j;jukhd nraiyr; nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;Mdhy; mij vOJk; NghJ vJTk; elf;fNt ,y;iy vd;W nrhy;tij tpl Mghrq;fshf tu;zpf;fg;gLk; ,e;j mtyq;fSk; ele;jd vd cyf muq;Ff;F vLj;Jf;fhl;Lk; vOj;ij mJ cz;ikahf ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; ehd; kjpf;fpNwd;. mitfis kiwj;J itg;gjd; %ykhf vjpupf;F tuyhw;W uPjpahf tho;j;Jg; ghLfpNwhk; vd;W jhd; nrhy;yyhk; .

,g;NghJ cs;s ,sk;rKjhak; XusT thrpg;G Mu;tk; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ . kw;wg;gb eLj;ju %j;j tajpdupd; Mu;tk; vy;yhk; ,e;jpaj; njhiyf;fhl;rpj; njhlu;fs;> Mly; ghly; Nghl;b epfo;r;rpfs; mit gw;wpa Ngr;Rf;fs; ru;r;irfisNa tho;tpd; jiyaha gpur;rpidfshff; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs; . thrpg;gij tpl xU kaf;fj;Jf;Fs; my;yJ khiaf;F mbikahfp Klq;FtJ jhd; vy;NyhUf;FNk ,yFthf ,Uf;fpwJ.

vq;fs; <oj;J ,yf;fpar;R+oypy; ngz;fspd; gq;fspg;G vg;gb ,Uf;fpwJ?

vq;fs; kj;jpapy; vOj;jhsu;fs; mjpfupg;gJ Nghy thrpg;Nghu; tPjk; mjpfupg;gjhfj; Fiwe;j mstpy; jhd;,Uf;fpwJ vd;W epidf;fpNwd;. Njhd;wtpy;iy. tPo;r;rp miltJ Nghyy;yh ntspg;gilahfMokhf vOJk; ngz;fs; ,Uf;fpwJ vjdhy; vd;W epidf;fpwPu;fs;?

FiwthfNt ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. jpwik ,Ue;Jk; mtu;fs; ve;j xU tplaKk; ,ilapy; epWj;jg;gl;L gpd; jk;ik ntspapy; epiyepWj;jpf; nfhs;s FLk;gk; Kd;G ,Ue;jJ Nghy ,ay;ghf eilKiwg;gLtJ r%fk;rhu;e;jgpur;ridfs; ,Ug;gjw;fhd $Wfs; ,yFthdjy;y. ,yq;ifapyhdhy; Nghu; mtyq;fshy; mjpfkhfNt ,Uf;fpd;wd. mNjhL ePq;fs; thrpg;gjw;fhd tha;g;Gf;fs; my;yJ mikjpahd kde,d;ndhd;Wk; czu;e;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; GidT piy Fiwe;jpUf;ff; fhuzq;fs; cz;L. mNj Nghy; ,yf;fpaj;ij $l xU Mz; vt;tsT nfhr;irahf Gyk;ngau; Njrq;fspy; cs;s vOjpdhYk; ePq;fs; ,yf;fpaj;ijj; jhd; tpku;rpf;fpwPu;fs;. ,ae;jpu tho;f;ifAk; E}y;fs; fpilf;fhikAk; Muk;g vOjpatiu my;y. Mdhy; cz;ikia xU ngz; fhyq;fspy; ,tw;Wf;fhdfhuzpfshf ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk; vOjpdu; vd;whYk; ePq;fs; kpf juf;Fiwthd vd;W epidf;fpNwd;. ,g;NghJ Nghu; Kbe;j mikjp nfhr;irahd thu;j;ijfshy; mtiu tpku;rpf;fpwPu;fs;. vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;Lf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;fhyg; cq;fs; Kjy; fy;nywp gFjpapy; mq;F E}y;fs; rpy mtuJ xOf;fk;kPjhd XusT jhuhskhff; fpilf;Fk; %j;j vOj;jhsu;fs; re;Njfj;jpy; my;yJ epiyapy; kf;fs; thrpg;G te;J rpy nfhs;iffs; fsq;fg;gLj;jiy kdepiyiaj; njhiyj;J Nehf;fpj; jhd; tpOfpwJ Nfhl;ghLfspd; mbg;gilapy; tpl;L njd;dpe;jpaj; mjdhy; $l gy njhiyf; fhl;rpf;Fs; Gwf;fzpf;fg; gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs; ey;y vOj;jhsu;fs; Gije;J nfhz;L thrpf;Fk; milahsk; ,y;yhj msTf;F ,e;jj;Jiwia tpl;L rpe;jpf;Fk; jpwid ,oe;J xJq;fp ,Uf;fyhk;. mjw;fhd fhuzk; vdf;Fj; njupatpy;iy. nfhz; b Uf; f pwhu; f s; . mNj ngz;fspd; xU Ntis tPr;rhf vOjpa me;jf; Nghy; jhd; vOj;Jg;gw;wpa cq;fs; ntspehLfspYk; ,g;NghJ fhyq;fs; fle;J tpl;ljhfTk; vjpu;ghu;g;gpy; mjpfkhf E}y;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; ,Uf;fyhk;. ,Ug;gJ fhjiy> tha;g;Gf;fs; XusT fy;ahzj;ij> ,Ue;j NghJk; ,q;Fk; jhyhl;il mNj njhiyf;fhl;rp Ml;rp kpQ;rpdhy; epyitg;gw;wpAk; vOjpf; nfhz;Lk; jhd;. mJTk; jtpu vy;NyhUk; vOj;jhsu;fs; Mf ghbf;nfhz;Lk; ,Uq;Nfh mJf;F NkNy tpUk;Gfpwhu;fs; jk; vOj;ij kw;wtu; thrpf;f Ntz;Lk; vOjpdhy; thu;j;ijfshy; mrpq;fg;gLj;jp vd;W tpUk;Gfpwhu;fs; jtpu jhd; thrfuhf ,Uf;f tpLNthk; vd;gJ Nghy; my;yth ,Uf;fpwJ. rE}fj;jpd; ,g;NghJ vOJk; gyu; tpUk;Gtjpy;iy.. ,d;ndhd;W mjpf njhifapdupd; fzpg;gPL. Kf;fpakhf Mz;fspd; vOj;jhsu;fs; ngUFfpd;whu;fs; vd;gjw;fhf vOJgit fzpg;gPL. xl;Lnkhj;jkhf Fw;wk; rhl;ltpy;iy Vnddpy; vy;yhk; thrpf;ff;$bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wjh vd;w Nfs;tpAk; vd;id me;j tl;lj;Jf;Fs; RUz;L tplhky; ntspNa thrfu; rhu;gpy; Kf;fpakhdNj. ,Og;gJ vd; FLk;gk; > vd; rNfhjuu;fs;> ez;gu;fs;.

thrpg;Gj; jd;ik Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk; thrpg;G epiyik vg;gb mNj Neuj;jpy; Gjpjha; xU jiyKiw vOj;J Mu;tj;Jld;te;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwJ. kpfg;gytPdkhf ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W nrhy;Ntd;. mjhtJ ,J xU ey;y Nghf;F mNj Neuj;jpy; vq;fs; jkpo; r%fj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwJ?

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

26 ,g;gbahdtu;fSf;F topfhl;lf;$ba Mw;wy; kpf;fvOj;jhsu;fs;Jzpe;J Kd;te;J VjhtJ nra;thu;fsh? mjhtJ gpuNahrdkhd topapy; mtu;fsJ vOj;Jf;fs; cUthff; $ba khjpup. ehd; vd; jdpg;gl;l mtjhdpg;gpy; nrhy;tjhdhy; jhafj;jpy; ,Ue;J xU ,isajiyKiw ey;y tPr;Rld; te;J nfhz;bUe;jJ. mtu;fspd; Muk;g vOj;Jf;fNsmit nfhz;bUe;j fUj;Jf;fs; fhj;jpuk; vd;gtw;why; mtjhdpf;f itj;jd. Mdhy; ,g;NghJ rpyfhyq;fshfme;j vOj;Jf;fspd; fdjp Fiwe;J fUj;Jtbtk; khw;wk; ngw;wJ Nghy vNjh xU tpj;jpahrk; mtjhdpf;f KbfpwJ. mjhtJ me;j vOj;Jf;fs; Kd;Nghy ,g;NghJ thrpf;fj; J}z;lhj epiyia mile;jpUg;gij czu;fpNwd;. fhuzk; njupatpy;iy.

,g;gb tsu;e;J tUk; ,isa jiyKiwia %j;j jiyKiw vOj;jhsu; rpyu; jkf;F KJF nrhwpgtu;fshf khw;wp itj;jpUf;fpwhu;fs; jhNd? %j;j vOj;jhsu;fs; vd;W nrhy;yhky; %j;j ,yf;fpa tsu;g;ghsu;fs; vd;W Fwpg;gplyhNk ehk;. me;j ,yf;fpa tsu;g;ghspfs; mtu;fis vNjh tpjj;jpy; ryitnra;J NtW topapy; jpUg;gpapUf;fpwhu;fs; Nghy; cs;sJ vd;W ehd; rpe;jpj;jpUf;fpNwd;. Vndd;why; me;j ,sk; rKjhaj;jpd; vOj;J ey;y fhj;jpukhd fUj;Jf;fSld; tPupakhf ,Ue;jJ. jpirkhwp ,Uf;fpwJ. xU fiyQid tpl ,yf;fpathjp tpj;jpahrkhdtu; . jd kdJf;Fs; jhd; czu;e;jitfis mjd; ePjp Mwhk; jtwhky; vOj Ntz;batu;. mtiu ehq;fs; tpUk;gpa gb vy;yhk; tisg;gJk; mtu; tistJk; vd;gJ ,yf;fpak; tsu;j;jy; my;y. me;jj; Jiwf;Nf nra;Ak; JNuhfk;. ,J vd; fzpg;gpy; ehd; czu;e;jJ. mJ rupjhd;vd;W nrhy;y khl;Nld; ehd; mg;gb czu;e;Njd; vd;W nrhy;fpNwd;. ,d;Dnkhd;W. rpy %j;j vOj;jhsu;fs; te;J rpy nfhs;iffs; Nfhl;ghLfspd; mbg;gilapy; Gwf;fzpf;fg; gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs; milahsk; ,y;yhj msTf;F mjw;fhd fhuzk; vdf;Fj; njupatpy;iy. xU Ntis tPr;rhf vOjpa me;jf; fhyq;fs; fle;J tpl;ljhfTk;,Uf;fyhk;. my;yJ mijtpl Ntfkhd tPr;NrhL ,isa rKjhak; cUthfp ,Uf;fyhk;>. vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;Jf;Fg;gpd;dhd jsu;T vd;W xd;W cz;L.mNjhL ghu;j;j mtu;fisg;ghjpj;j rKjhak; NtW. mijj;jhd; ,g;NghJk; mtu;fshy; mjpfk; vOj KbAk;. mjw;Fg; gpd;dhy; te;j rKjhak; re;jpj;j gpur;ridfs; NtW mij epfo;fhy vOj;Jf;fspy; gpujpgypf;Fk; NghJ ,J jhd; mjpf ftdpg;igg; ngUk; tha;g;igAk; nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

,yf;fpag;ghijapy; cq;fs; vjpu;fhyj; jpl;lk; vd;d.? ehd; vij Nehf;fpg; Nghfg;NghfpNwd; vd;gjpy; njspthf ,Uf;fpNwd;. mijr; nrhy;tij tpl > epw;fpNwd; vd;W nrhy;tJ jhd; ey;yJ vd;W epidf;fpNwd;.

vq;F Ngha;

cq;fs; nghd;dhd Neuj;ij vq;fSf;fhf nryT nra;J ,e;jg; Ng l;biaj;je;jikf;F vq;fs; ed;wpfs;. vd;id kjpj;J vd; fUj;Jf;fisg;gjpT nra;jikf;F cq;fs; FOkj;Jf;F vd; ed;wpfs;

,e;jpa FbkfDf;F toq;fg;gLk; caupa tpUjhd ghuj uj;dhitAk; ghfp];jhd; FbkfDf;F toq;fg;gLk; caupa tpUjhd eprhd;-,-ghfp];jhidAk; ngw;w xNu ,e;jpau; nkhuhu;[p

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

Njrha;

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

27

ahuplKk; Nfsha; kdpju;fis njhiyj;Jtpl;L kz;zpd; Nky; tpOe;J Guz;L mOJ nfhz;Nld;!

ehd; ,lk;ngau;e;J Ngha; tpl;Nldh ,y;iy ahNuh ,lk;ngau;j;J te;jhu;fsh!

mg;NghJ me;j kz;zpd; fjwYk; fj;jYk; fz;fis ePtpf;nfhz;lJ!!

me;j epyk; mOjJ mOjJ vUf;fiy Ntu;kl;Lk; cUf;Fiyahky; epd;wJ!

ntwpr;Rf;fple;j epynky;yhk; fj;jpaJ vd; neQ;rf;Foha;f;F ePu; Cw;Wk; kuk; vq;Nf? neUg;ghy; Rl;lhYk; gtpj;jpuk; nra;Ak; kdpjf; fhy;fs; vq;Nf? ML khL vd;W mupthspd;wp mupAk; Ie;jwpT [Ptd; vq;Nf?

ehd; njhiyj;j kdpjid NjbNdd;. ,e;j epyk; njhiyj;j kdpjiuAk; kuq;fisAk; NjLfpd;wJ!

mOjJ mOjJ me;j G+kp! ,e;j G+l;]; fhy;fs; Gjpjhf ,Uf;fpwJ ,tu;fspd; rj;jq;fs; Aj;jk;Nghy; ,Uf;fpwJ gyu; $b $b rpupf;fpd;whu; mjpy; ngz;iz fsq;fg;gLj;jpa fijfs; mjpfk;!

caug;gwe;J NghFk; xU gUe;jplk; xU nehb epWj;jpf;Nfl;Nld;. thdj;jplk; Nfl;Lr; nrhy; cdJ khu;gpw;F fpopUe;j kz;zpd; Foe;ijfs; vq;Nf vd;W! gUe;J nrhd;dJ thdKk; Njbf;nfhz;bUf;F ,oe;j epyj;ijAk; ,Ue;j kdpju;fisAk;!

vdf;F Gupfpd;wJ me;j epyk; vJntd;W cq;fSf;F Gupfpwjh?!!. n[ae;jd; epytd;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

28

ftpijg; Cu; Nehf;fpg; NghfpNwd; ,e;j thdKk; ePyf;flYk; mg;gbNa ,Uf;fpwJ el;Litj;J ePu; Cw;wp ehd; tsu;j;j gyhkuk; Fl;ilahfpg; NghdJ Nghy; mlu;e;j Gju;fs; kl;Lk; milahsj;ij kiwj;J Mfhaj;ij njhLtJ Nghy; mjprakhfNt tsu;e;jpUf;F

MykuKk; ,Uf;fpwJ mUfike;j Nfhapypy;iy fhtYf;F itj;j R+yk; kl;Lk; fhj;jpUf;F neLj;Jf; Nfhzyhf nespe;j njd;idkuKk; epWj;jp itj;j fUe;J}z;fshf gidkuKk; vq;fSf;fhf fhj;jpUg;gJ Nghy; gof;fg;gl;l kz; jhd; gupr;rpakhd kf;fs; vy;yhk; Cu; Jwe;J mfjpaha; vq;nfq;Nfh Nghdtu;fs; vg;gbj; Njl

mWe;jhYk; milahs Fbirfs; NfhGukhdJz;L NfhGuq;fs; FbirahdJz;lh ,q;F tupirfsha; ,Ug;gJ Xiyf; FbirfNs! mbkl;l Viof;F milahsk; Xiyf;Fb mJTk; jiukl;lk; njhl jho;e;jpUe;jhy; Viof;F tho;T ,op! thdk; cau;e;jpUg;gjhy; tsu;fpd;wJ %q;fpy; khdk; cau;e;jpUg;gjhy; khz;baplhjtd; jkpod; tWik vd;whYk; -,tu; thry; epwpj;jpUf;Fk; G+ Nghy; Nerk; epiwe;jpUf;Fk; nky;ypa neQ;rpy;! el;Lf;fplf;Fk; Fbf;F ehYf;F Nky; fhuzKz;L xd;W Aj;jk; ,uz;L tWik tbj;j;k; uj;jk;!

RghuQ;rd; gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

29

G+f;Fk; fhyk; fhjypd; Kjy; Kj;jthrk; %isapy; fpWf;Nfwpf;fplf;f tre;jfhyk; kWgb GJf;f ftpijfs; fhjypy; jhz;L fhkj;jpy; fope;njOfpd;wJ

$Lfs; ,Ue;Jk;-jq;Fk; FUtpfs; ,y;iy ghLtjw;F xU ghlYk; nrhe;jkpy;iy! ehLtjw;F cwTf; fhy;fs; ,y;iy efuf; Fg;igapYk; vq;fs; rhaq;fs; ,y;iy! gUe;Jf;fs; itj;j fhNy tpUe;Jf;F khwpg;Nghapw;W tPLfs; cau;e;j gidapd;fPo; caug; ghu;j;j nrq;fy; tPl;bd; mUk;G kPirAk; mope;J Nghapw;W! mjdhNy jd;dhNy rupe;J tpOtjhf ,Ue;jhYk; xU G+itNghy; njd;NdhiyNghy; rupj;jpu nrbapd; fhy;fspd; fPo; tpOtNj tprpj;jpuk;.... n[.<oepytd;

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

Fspu; R+l;ilj;Njbafhyj;jpy; ,uT ePz;L vy;yh ,ufrpaq;fSk; ,iyAjpu;j;j kuq;fsha;f;fhj;Jf;fplf;f thdk; Ngrpankhopfs; gdpj;J}wyha; kz;iz Kfu ciwe;Jfple;j mikjpia mOJ Fiyf;Fk; kio kWgbtUk; Fopnuy;yhk; xspgl;Lj; jdpj;Jg;NghdJ Nfl;ghu; ahUkpy;yh xOq;F vk;NghJk; vkf;F ,ire;jjpy;iy mJ mjw;fha; mg;gbNa tho;e;Jtpl ,Ug;gJ jUtJ ,y;yhikapd; epidNt vg;NghJk; fha;tu G+gw;wpf;fijg;gJNghy;

g.ghu;jP

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

30

ghYtpd;....

yz;ldpy; gps;isahh; %d;whk; mj;jpahak; Nfhapy; thrypy; xUth; gugug;ghf Jz;Lg;gpuRuq;fis tpepNahfpj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;. mth; gps;isahUf;Fk; xU gpuRuk; nfhLj;jhh;. mij thq;fpg; gbj;jJk; gps;isahUf;F Jhf;fpthupg;Nghl;lJ. Vnddpy; mjpy; Myag;nghWg;ghsuhd md;gh; gy yl;rk; &gh gzj;ij Nkhrb nra;JtUtjhfTk; Myaf;FUf;fs; rhkp Fk;gpltUk; ngz;fsplk; nrf;]; Nrl;ilfspy; <LgLtjhfTk; Mjhuj;Jld; cz;ik tpsk;gpapUe;jJ. Myaf;FUf;fs; kPJ fw;gopg;G Kaw;rp tof;F nghyp]; gjpTnra;Js;sJ. Myag;nghWg;ghsh; fs;s fpubf;fhh;L Nkhrb nra;J gy rpf;fd; filfis elj;Jtij nghyp]; fz;Lgpbj;J KOf;FLk;gj;jpd; kPJk; tof;F gjpT nra;Js;sJ. Nfhapy; tUkhdj;jpy; ngUk;gFjp jhafj;jpy; mfjpfs; Gdh;tho;Tf;F mDg;Gtjhf $wg;gLtJ ngha;. mjpy; ngUk; gFjp gzk; Myag;nghWg;ghsupdhy; RUl;lg;gLfpwJ. ,t;thW mg; gpuRuj;jpy; njhlh;e;J tpgupj;jpUg;gij gbj;jNghJ ,J Nfhapyh my;yJ nfhbath;fspd; nfhs;isf; $lhukh vd gps;isahiu re;Njfk; nfhs;sitj;jJ. kdjpy; Fog;gj;Jld; cs;Ns nrd;w gps;isahiu tuNtw;w md;gh; gps;isahh; ifapy; ,Ue;j Nehl;Birg; ghh;j;jJk; Kfk; fWj;J “ ,ij Vd; ePq;fs; gbf;fpwpas;? ,e;j Nehl;Bir mbj;j fs;sd; vd;$l nghWg;gpy; ,Ue;jtd;. cz;bay; gzj;ij mtd; jpUbaNghJ ifAk; fsTkhf ehd; gpbj;Jtpl;Nld;. clNd mtid Juj;jptpl;Nld;. mJjhd; Mj;jpuj;jpy; ,g;gb vdf;F vjpuhf Nehl;B]; mbj;jpUf;fpwhd;” vd;W jd;dpiy tpsf;fk; nfhLj;jhh;. ,th; mtiu jpUld; vd;fpwhh;. mth; ,tiu jpUld; vd;fpwhh;. nkhj;jjjpy; midtUk; jpUlh; vd;gNj cz;ik NghYk; vd gps;isahh; kdjpw;Fs; vz;zpdhh;. yz;ldpy; ,g;NghJ yhgk; jUk; gprpd]; Nfhapy; elj;JtJjhd; vd ez;gh; xUth; gps;isahUf;F $wpapUe;jhh;. gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

31 mth; $wpaJ cz;ikjhd; vd ,g;NghJ gps;isahh; me;jsTf;F ve;NeuKk; mg; Gj;jfq;fSlNd czh;e;jhh;. jpupe;Jnfhz;bUg;ghh;. Mdhy; yz;ldpy; ,g;NghJ mth; xt;nthUehSk; xt;nthU NfhapYf;F nrd;W tPjpf;F tPjp Myaq;fs; GjpJ Gjpjhf Kisj;j tz;zk; topgLtJld; yz;ld; tUk; Nrhjplh;fsplk; vy;yhk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. fs;s fpubf;fhh;L Nkhrb nra;jth;fs; Xbr;nrd;W jdJ gyd; kl;Lky;y jd; kidtp Jhs; flj;jpath;fs;> fe;Jtl;bf;F gzk; nfhLg;gth;fs; gps;isfs; gyDk; Nfl;ltz;zk; jpupfpwhh;.;. >Vkhw;wpg;gzk; rk;ghjpj;j nrhyprp];uh;fs; Nghd;Nwhh; Myak; elj;Jtijg; ghh;j;jhy; cz;ikapNy xU fhyj;jpy; jkpoh;fspd; jiytpjp Jg;ghf;fpapd; ,th;fs; gf;jpapy; Nfhapy; fl;ltpy;iy khwhf gzk; Foypy; jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk; vd;wth; ,d;W jdJ rk;ghjpf;Fk; njhopyhfNt elj;Jfpd;wdh; vd;gij jiytpjpia Nrhjpldplk; NjLtJ cz;ikapNy czh;e;Jnfhs;sKbAk;. kpfTk; Mr;rupaKk; NtjidAk; jUk; tplakhFk;.

Mdhy; ,f; Fk;gy;fspd; ,t; tpahghuj;jd;ikia tpQ;Qhdk; tsh;e;jpUf;Fk; yz;ld; khefupy; ,Ue;J Gupe;J nfhs;shj mg;ghtpg; gf;jh;fs; flTspd; Nguhy; nfhz;L ,g; gpwg;ig kl;Lky;y mLj;j gpwg;gpd; gzj;ijf;nfhl;bf; nfhLf;fpd;wdh;. gyidAk; ,e;jpa Nrhjpldplk; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,t;thwhdth;fspd; Kl;lhs;jdj;ij vd;dntd;W ,jpy; Ntbf;if vd;dntdpy; Nrhjplh; xUth; nrhy;tJ ? $wpajw;fpzq;f ,isQd; xUtd; eLq;Fk; Fspupy; rhkpf;F fhtb vLj;jhd;. ,jpy; Ntjid vd;dntdpy; ,e;jf; Fk;gy;fspd; $j;Jf;fs; xUGwk; ,Uf;f ,td; xU gy;fiyf;fof gl;ljhup.. jdJ mfjp tof;F rhapghgh gq;fhU mbfshh; Fk;gy;fspd; $j;Jf;fNsh n[apf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mtd; ,t;thW kWGwk; kf;fis mb Kl;lhs;fshf Mf;Ffpd;wJ. nra;jhd;. Mdhy; mtd; tof;F epuhfupf;fg;gl;lJld; mz;ikapy; rha;ghghtpd; if Kwpe;jNghJ ,yq;iff;Fk; jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gl;lhd;. kUj;Jtkid nrd;W rpfpr;ir ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;. mtd; ,jd;%yk; jdJ %lek;gpf;ifia jd; if KwpitNa Fzg;gLj;jKbahj mth; jkJ czh;e;Jnfhs;stpy;iy. khwhf jdf;F rdp gfth- Neha;fs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; Fzg;gLj;jp jk;ik dpd; FiwghL ,Ug;gjhfTk; Gul;lhrpr;rdpapy; tpu- vy;yhk; fhj;jUs;thh; vd ek;Gk; Fk;gy;fs; yz;ldpy; jk; ,Ue;jhy; vy;yhk; ey;ygbahf elf;Fk; vd ek;gp Vuhsk;. nfhOk;G nts;stj;ijf; Nfhapypy; ,g;NghJ Rw;wpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhdhk;. ,e;j Nkhrb (M)rhkpfs; gf;jpapd; Nguhy; ,e;jpahtpy; tpahghuk; nra;fpd;wdh;. ,J Gupahky; ,q;Fs;s xUGwk; Nfhapypd; Nguhy; kf;fs; Kl;lhs; Fk;gy;fs; yz;ld; Fspupy; f];lg;gl;L Vkhe;Jnfhz;bUf;f kWGwk; Nrhjplh;fs; jk; gq;fpw;F cioj;j gzj;ij mth;fsplk; Vkhe;j tz;zk; Vkhw;wpf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. yz;ldpy; cs;s jkpo;kf;fis ed;whf Vkhw;wyhk; vd njupe;jJk; ,e;jpahtpy; ,Ue;J Nrhjplh;fs; gilnaLj;jtz;zk; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;.

rpy gFj;jwpTthjpfs; ,jid Rl;bf;fhl;b jpUj;j Kad;whYk; ,t; Kl;lhs; Fk;gy;fs; mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;shky; ,t; Mrhkpfspd; yPiyfis tpQ;Qhd uPjpapy; tpsf;f Kw;gLtJjhd; kpfg;ngupa Ntjid.

xU Nrhjpld; nrhd;dhd; “jkpoh;fs; Kl;lhs;fs; vd;W njupAk;. Mdhy; yz;ld jkpoh;fs;; ,e;jsT KO Kl;lhs;fshf ,Ug;ghh;fs; vd;W ehd; yz;ldpy; gf;jpapd; Nguhy; jkpo; kf;fspd; vjph;ghh;f;fNtapy;iy” .

Kl;lhs;jdj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp rpy Fk;gy;fs; ed;whf tpahghuk; nra;fpd;wd. ,JNt cz;ik epiy. ,J mtd; $wpaJ cz;ikjhd;.

Fwpj;J NtjidAld; rpe;jpj;j tz;zk; gps;isahh; ele;J te;J nfhz;bUe;jNghJ Vnddpy; me;jf;fhyj;jpy; Jg;ghf;fp Ve;jpg;Nghuhba mUfpy; ,Ue;j kz;lgk; xd;wpDs; jkpoh;fs; rpyh; xUth;. mth; khh;f;rpag; Gj;jfq;fis gbj;jth; vd;W nrd;Wnfhz;bUg;gijg; ghh;j;jhh;. nrhy;tijtpl ghlkhf;fpath; vd;W nrhy;yyhk;.

KfL

jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

32

fU

ghu;jPgd;

mNla;

; vUkkhL vOk;glh cd;uNghd; ,g;g gj;J juj;Jf;F Nky vyhkbr;Rl;L ,uT vd;d fWkj;j Fbr;Rl;L gLj;jhNdh njupNay;y"vd;W GW GWj;Jf;nfhz;Nl vd; fhiy tpbe;jJ ",y;y kr;rhd; gpaNuhl nthf;ft fye;jbr;rJ jyJ}f;Nfyk ,Uf;Flh"vd;W $wpf;nfhz;Nl jd; jiykhl;by; ,Ue;j xU Nghj;jy; jz;zpiaAk; xU klhf;fpiyNa Fbj;J Kbj;Jtpl;L "nrhwplh ,uT nfhQ;rk; XtwhfPl;L. Nty ,Uf;F ehd; ,wq;fg;Nghwd; eP gL"vd;W nfhz;Nl vOk;gpdhd; jPgd; fhiyapNyNa vupr;rYld; nghOJ tpbe;jJ vd;d nra;tnjd;W tpsq;f tpy;iy Ntiyf;F ,wq;fTk; ,d;Dk; uz;L kzpj;jpahyk; ,Uf;F gq;Fdp - rpj;jpiu

KfL jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

33 ad;diy jpwe;J rl;liw tpyfpNdd;. tpbaypd; tre;jk; ,jkhf ,Ue;jhYk; ,iyAjpu; fhyj;jpd; ntWik ,d;ndhW gUtj;ij tuNtw;f jd;id vt;tsT jahu;g;gLj;jpf;nfhz;Ls;sJ.mJ Nghy kdpjd; Vd; ntWikahfp Gjpa fw;wiy tpUk;Gtjpy;iy.vd;W vd;Fs; fw;gid fl;bf;nfhz;bUf;f "krrhd; BCj;jp itr;rpUf;fpwz; Fb Mwg;NghFJ vd;W $wptpl;b" jPgd; Ntiyf;F ,wq;fptpl;lhd; . ehl;il tpl;L mfjpahf Gwg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;J nrhe;jq;fspy; gpupit Nghf;FtJ el;Gf;fspd; mizg;GjhNdMWjy;>mtd; mtd; Nru;ifia nghWj;JkhWgl;Lf;fplf;fpd;wJ vdf;F tha;j ez;gu;fs; vd;dNth vd;id fupridahfg; ghu;g;gjpy; xUNghJk; Fiwe;jjpy;iy gy;iy jPl;b Kfj;ij fOtptu jPgd; Cj;jpitj;j B Mwp tpl;lJ. Bia ikf;Nuh mtdpy;itj;J R+lhf;fp nfhz;L NfhYf;F te;J Btpia.Nghl;L tpl;b Bia. cupQ;rpNed;.vjpNu Nkirapy; khjrQ;rpif xd;W ,Ue;jJ.vt;tsT jz;zp mbj;jhYk; fhiyapy; vOe;J Ntiyf;Fg;NghFk;NghJk; tUk;NghJk; Xa;T Neuj;jpYk; jPgd; Gj;jfk; thrpf;f jtwpajpy;iy.mtd; ,og;Gf;fs; mtid xU khiyf;Fbfhudhf;fp tpl;lJ rpyNeuk; ehd; mtid fLikahfg;Ngrpdhy; "kr;rhd; xU ngf; Nghlhl;b ,uNty epj;jpiuNa.tUFjpy;ylh.xNu Cu; epidthf ,Uf;F nfl;l nfl;l fdTlh ,j Nghl;lh xz;Lk; njupAjpy;y "vd;W fz;.fyq;Fthd;ntspapy; epd;W ghu;f;Fk; vdf;F mtd; nrhd;dJ rhl;Lg;Nghf;fhf ,Ue;jhYk;.mtDf;Fs; xU epahak; ,Uf;fj;jhNd nra;fpwJ ,J jdpkdpj czu;Tfs; vd;wpy;yhkhy; nghJ tho;if kl;Lk; gue;J tpupaj;jhd; nra;fpwJ. Bia Fbj;jgbNa Nkirapy; ,Ue;j rQ;rpifia Gwl;bNdd;.Btpapd; rj;jk; ftzj;ij Fiyf;f mij epWj;jp tpl;lL ,jio Gul;bNdd;.,joypd; ml;ilapl; cl;Gwj;jpy; gf;fk; KOtJkhf xU tpsk;guk;. tpsk;guj;Jf;Fs; ghu;itia Gijg;gjw;Fs; Cupy; ,Ue;J mg;gh. mtu; nfhQ;rk; cly; epiy rup ,y;yhky; ,Ue;jhu;. mjdhy; vd;dNth ehSk; vd;NdhL Nghd;fijg;ghu;. mtNuhL fijg;gJ vdf;Fk; kdr;re;Njhrk; jUk;. rhjhuzkhf vy;yh mg;ghf;fis khjpup vd;dg;g ,Ue;jjpy;iy.Rf Jf;fq;fis tprhupg;gij jhz;b. murpay; ,yf;fpak; vd;W epiwaNt fijg;Nghk;.mjdhy; ehDk; mtUk; ez;gu;fs; Nghy; Mfptpl;Nlhk;.ehq;fs; fijg;gij Nfhl;Lf;nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk; mk;khTf;Fk jq;ifkhUf;F nrkf;fLg;ghFk;. mg;NghJ mg;gh nrhy;Ythu;."tPLfspy; ehq;fs; murpay; fijf;ftpy;iy vd;why; ehL rhf;filahfptLk; vd;W. mij ,e;jf;fhyj;jpy; nka;nadj;Njhd;Wfpd;wJ.mtu;

KfL

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jkpo; ,yf;fpa ,isQu; Nguit

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34 fijf;fhd fU gw;wpa rpe;idapNyNa ,Ue;Njd;.,d;dpiyapy; ,Ue;Jnfhz;L gilg;ghspfis epidf. if vLj;J tzq;f Ntz;Lk;Nghy; cs;sJ.xU fijf;Nf fUitj;Njl ,t;tsT f];ukhf ,Uf;fpwNj.kf;fs; ,uridf;Nfw;g fUitNjb GjpJ Gjpjhf gilg;gtd; Fk;gpl Ntz;batNd MdhYk; rdq;fs; mtw;Wf;F mq;fpfhuk; nfhLf;fhJ Nghdhy; mtd; kdk; vd;w ghL gLk;.mg;ghlh epidf;fNt gaq;fukhf ,Uf;fpwNj. gazk; Kbe;J Ntiy ,lj;Jf;Fs; E}ioe;J tpl;Nld;.gazj;J}uj;jpy; epiwaNt jiyg;G vOjp ntl;bAk; tpl;Nld;. vdp fijia vOjp tpl;L ijiyg;G itg;gk; vd.KbntLj;J tpl;Nld;.kuf;fwpia ntl;bf;nfhz;Nl fijf;fhd fU gw;wpa rpe;ij kdjpy; Ngha;nfhz;bUe;jJ.me;j Neuk; ghu;j;J Cupy; me;j Neuk; ghu;j;J Cupy; ,Ue;J nuyp Nghd; te;jJ.mg;NghJjhd; mg;ghtpd; cly; epiy gw;wp kdk; vz;zpaJ. Kjhyhsp tUfpwhuh vd Nehl;lk; ghu;j;J tpl;L Nghid gjl;lj;Jld; J}f;fpNdd;.ehd; Ntiy Neuj;jpy; mjpfk; Nghd; ghtpg;gjhfr;nrhy;yp.vr;rupf;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwd;.,tu;fSf;F vq;F njupaNghfpwJ ,sRfspd; kdk;. `Nyh nrhy;Yq;f vd;Nwd; mk;kh "mg;gh cd;Ndhl fijf;f NtZk; vwhu; mJ jhd; vLj;jdhd;.,e;jh mg;ghNthl fij vd;W mg;ghtplk; Nghid nfhLj;jhu;."tpba fijNff;f ghohg;Nghd ,Uky; te;J fijf;f Vyhk Ngha;l;L kUe;J vLj;J.Nghl;lhg;gpwF guthapy;y cd;d ghf;NtZk; Nghyh Mirah ,Uf;ifah"vd;whu; jO jOj;j Fuypy;. vdf;Nfh tprh,y;iy mJ te;J ehd; vg;g mg;ghtghf;fNghwJ MdhYk; xU kdj;jpUg;jpf;fhf $banfjpapy tUtd; mg;gh gpwF fijf;fpwd; vd;W Nghidf; fl; gz;zp tpl;L.fz; fyq;fpa gbNa.vd; fijapd; Kbtpd; tupia vOjpNdd;. mfjpf;F vg;NghJk; gpuptpd; typ nrhe;jNk.

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35

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