Lake Norman Woman December 2021

Page 26

HEALTH

clinical research … WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

of new medications and therapies coming to market for all different types of medical indications. These are new treatments that will improve healthcare, patient care, and quality of life in general; the advancements in medicine are made possible through clinical trials. C U R R E N T LY W E H A V E A N A R R AY

THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT PHASES OF CLINICAL RESEARCH.

Pre-Phase: This is laboratory research that may involve cell-to-cell studies or other live lab specimens.

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Phase 1: Testing for safety, this is the first in human trials.

Phase 2: This phase moves forward with safety and first-time use for a specific medical diagnosis.

Phase 3: Moving forward with safety and efficacy, Phase 3 continues to test the treatment— from here the pharmaceutical company will make the decision to file with the FDA as a new drug.

Phase 4: This phase is concerned with safety monitoring for long-term effects. Most of these trials are post-market and observational.

WRITER NICOLE BUICE


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