ayg<u,fjcif;? (PerissevŌ) 15;13



NASB, NKJV

NRSV ]],kHMunfvsuf}} TEV ]]olYtm;,kHMunfjcif; tm;jzifh}} NJB ]]oifwdkY ,kHMunfvsuf}} ¤if;rSm PRESENT ACTIVE INFINITIVE jzpfonf oefY&Sif;aom 0dnmOfawmf\ wefcdk;awmf? c&pfawftm; ,kHMunfjcif;ü qufvufoGm;jcif;? 0rf;ajrmufrIESifh jidrfoufjcif;ü em;ckdkrIjzifh &&Sdaom pJGjrJonfh ,kHMunfjcif; (confidence) jzpfonf/ c&pfawmf tm;,kHMunfjcif;[lonf tpjyK wkHUjyefrIwpfck rQomr[kwfbJ? wkHUjyefrIjyKaom touf&Sifjcif;ykHpHjzpfonf/

]]oifwdkYonf ... ajrmfvifhjcif;ü <u,f0ap&ef}} ¤if;rSm perrisseuo \ PRESENT ACTIVE INFINITIVE wpfckjzpfjyD; tajccHtm;jzifh ]]xyfaqmif;í}} [laom t"dyÜg,f&Sdonf/ 15;4\ rSwfcsuf ]]ajrmfvifhjcif;}} ü Munfhyg/

txl;taMumif;t&m/ / <u,f0^ayg<u,f (perissevŌ)

þa0g[m&udk aygvk rMumcPokH;onf/ 1/ bkef;awmf<u,f0apaom bk&m;ocif\ or®mw&m;/ a&mr 3;7 2/ a,½Ic&pfawmfwnf;[laom wpfa,mufaom ol\ aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh tcrJh vufaqmifonf <u,f0vsuf&Sd\f/ a&mr 5;15 3/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf ajrmfvifhjcif;ü <u,f0Mu\/ a&mr 15;13 4/ ,kHMunfolrsm;udk tpm;tpmtcsKdUtm; pm;jcif; (0g) rpm;jcif;aMumifh bk&m;ocif ESpfoufawmfrlonf r[kwfacs/ 1aum 8;8 5/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf toif;awmfudk wnfaqmuf&mü <u,f0Muonf/ 1aum 14;12 6/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf ocifbk&m;twGuf vkyfaqmif&mü <u,f0Muonf/ 1aum 15;58 7/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf c&pfawmf\ 'ku©qif;&JcHjcif; a0rQcHpm;jcif;ü <u,f0onf enf;wl c&pfawmf\

ESpfodrfhrItm; a0rQcHpm;&mü vnf; <u,f0Muonf/ 2aum 1;5 8/ ajzmifhrwfjcif; w&m;onf bkef;awmf<u,f0onf/ 2aum; 3;9 9/ ,kHMunfolrsm;\ <u,f0aom aus;Zl;awmf csD;rGrf;jcif;onf bkef;toa&awmf xif&Sm;aponf/ 2aum 4;15 10/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf 0rf;ajrmufjcif;ü <u,f0Muonf/ 2aum 8;2 11/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf t&m&mü (,kHMunfjcif;? ajymqdkjcif;? todynm? pdwftm;MuD;jcif;ESifh cspfjcif; arwÅm) <u,f0Muum? a,½k½Svif toif;awmftwGuf vufaqmifay;&müvnf; <u,f0Muonf/ 2aum 8;7 12/ aus;Zl;awmf tvkH;pkHonf ,kHMunfolrsm;twGuf <u,f0onf/ 2aum 9;8 13/ bk&m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmf csD;rGrf;jcif;ü ,kHMunfolrsm; <u,f0/ 2aum 9;12 14/ bk&m;ocif\ <u,f0aom aus;Zl;awmfonf ,kHMunfolrsm;ay: &ufa&mvSonf/ {zuf 1;8 15/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf cspfjcif;arwÅmü ydkí ydkí <u,f0vmEkifonf/ zd 1;9 16/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf aygvktm;? c&pfawmftxJ ,kHMunfrI<u,f0Muonf/ zd 1;26 17/ <u,f0pGm&Sdonf/ zd 4;12?18

429

18/ ,kHMunfrsm; aus;Zl;awmfü <u,f0Muonf/ aum 2;7 19/ ,kHMunfolrsm; tcsif;csif; cspfjcif;arwÅmü MuD;xGm;<u,f0onf/ 1ouf 3;12 20/ bk&m;w&m;ESifhtnD touf&Sifjcif;ü <u,f0jcif;/ 1ouf 4;1 21/ ,kHMunfol tcsif;csif; <u,f0pGm cspfMujcif;/ 1ouf 4;10 c&pfawmftxJ bk&m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmf taMumif; aygvk em;vnfykHrSm ]]xyfqmif;xm;onf}} [lí jzpfonfenf;wl? ,kHMunfolrsm;onfvnf; rdrdwdkY toufwmxJü þ ]]tydkaqmif;aom}} aus;Zl;awmfESifh cspfjcif;arwÅmü avQmufvSrf;&ef vdktyfonfμ

]]oefY&Sif;aom 0dnmOfawmf\ wefckd;tm;jzifh}} oefY&Sif;aom 0dnmOfawmfonf þuyfumvtopfü tvkyfvkyfaeaom okH;yg;wpfql bk&m;\ yk*d¾Kvfjzpfonf/ olYtm;jzifh r[kwfvQif Mum&SnfcHaom wefbdk;&Sdonfht&m (0g) tusKd;oufa&mufrI rjzpfay:Edkifacs/ (15;19/ 1aum 2;4/ 1ouf 1;5)/ txl;taMumif;t&m/ / 8;9 ESifh 8;11 wdkYü Munfhyg/

aqG;aEG;jcif; ar;cGef;rsm;

þpmtkyfrSm rnfuJhodkY teufzGifh&rnfudk vrf;nTefrItm; avhvmjcif; jzpfonf/ qdkvdkonfrSm or®musrf;pmtm; rdrdudk,fwdkif teufzGifh&ef rdrdwm0efjzpfonf[k qdkvdkonf/ uRefawmfwdkY wpfOD;csif;pDonf rdrd&&Sdxm;aom tvif;xJ avQmufoGm;Mu&ayrnf/ or®musrf;pmtm; teufjyef&mü oifudk,fwdkif? or®musrf;pmESifh oefY&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmf wdkYrSm y"getusqHk; jzpfonf/ or®musrf;pm teufzGifhjcif;tvkyfudk teufzGifhusrf; a&;ollrsm;tay:üom yHkcs&ef r[kwfacs/ aqG;aEG;&efjzpfaom þar;cGef;rsm;rSm þusrf;pm\ þtydkif;wGif yg0ifaom t"du taMumif;t&mrsm;tm; pOf;pm;qifjcifEdkif&ef yHhydk;zdkY jzpfonf/ tjynfhtpHk r[kwfbJ qifjcifpOf;pm;rItm; Edk;qGay;&efom jzpfonf/

1/ a&mr 14;1-15;13\ yifrA[dk or®mw&m;rSm tb,fenf;¿ 2/ aygvkonf ti,f 19-12 twGif; tb,faMumifh "r®a[mif;usrf;ydk'frsm;udk;um;oenf;¿ MuD;rm;aom rnfonfh or®mw&m;rsm;yg&Sdoenf;¿

ti,f 14-33 tm; usrf;pum; tqufpyfjzifh em;vnf&jcif;

u/ þMo0g'pm\ tqkH;owfonf ¤if;\ tpjzpfaom 1;8-15ESifh rsm;pGm wlnDonf/ 1/ ¤if;onf olwdkY\ ,kHMunfjcif;udk txl;csD;usL;onf/ (1;8) 2/ ¤if;onf wyg;trsKd;om;rsm;twGuf {0Ha*vdw&m;\ wrefawmf&mxl;udk umuG,fajymqdkonf/ (1;13?14) 3/ ¤if;onf olwdkYxH aygvk oGm;vdkykHudk tcdkiftrmazmfjyonf/ (1;10?13) 4/ owif;aumif; ra&mufao;aom a'orsm;odkY aygvkoGm;&mvrf;ü olYudk tultnDay;apvdkonf/ (pydefjynf 1;13)

430

c/ aemufwpfcg a&mr toif;awmftwGif; ,kHMunfol *sL;rsm;ESifh ,kHMunfolwyg; trsKd;om;rsm; tMum; wif;rmrIudk t&dyft>ruf awGU&onf/ xdktaMumif;t&mudk þusrf;wavQmufvkH;ü t&dyft>rufazmfjyonf (0g) &nfnTef;um? txl;ojzifh 9-11/ 14;1-15;13 wdkYü awGY&onf/

*/ ueOD;toif;awmfü aygvk\ wrefawmft&mESifh qdkifaom wif;rmrIudkvnf; t&dyft>rufawGY&onf/ olonf rdrdudk,frdrd ti,f 15-19/ 1;2?5 wdkYü umuG,fajymqdkaeonfESifh wlonf/

C/ þpmpkü taMumif;t&mESpf&yfyg&Sdonf/ 1/ aygv\k wrefawmft&m? {0Ha*vd tvkyf&mESifh wpfyg;trsKd;om;rsm;udk OD;wnfaom trIawmfvkyfief; (i,f 14-21) 2/ þ&nf&G,fcsufjyD; ajrmufap&ef aygvk\ c&D;oGm; tpDtpOfrsm;onf olUudk a&mrjrdKUodkY a&mufoGm;apEdkif/ (i,f 22-33)

NASB (aemufqkH;jyifqifaom) bmomjyefusrf;/ / 15;14-21

14oifwdkYESifh qdkifí um;? nDtpfudkwdkY? oifwdkYonf aumif;jrwfjcif; taygif;ESifh jynfhpkHí t&m&mwdkYudk odum? tcsif;csif;wdkufwGef; EId;aqmfEdkifpGrf;&SdMuonfudk igoabmayguf\/ 15odkYaomf tcsKdU tcsufrsm;udk oifwdkY jyefí owd&ap&ef igonf&J&ifhpGm a&;onf/ 16tb,faMumifh qdkaomf wyg;trsKd;om;rsm;twGuf c&pfawmf a,½I\ trIawmfaqmif wpfOD;jzpf&ef bk&m;ocifonf ighudk aus;Zl;jyKawmfrl\/ wyg;trsKd;om;wdkYtm; ylaZmfouúmtjzpfay;jcif;udk oefY&Sif;aom 0dnmOfawmfonf oefY&Sif;apum? vufoifhcHEdkifbG,f&mjzpfap&ef bk&m;ocif\ {0Ha*vdw&m;tm; ,Zmfyka&m[dwf uJhodkY aqmif&Gufvsuf &Sd\/ 17xdkYaMumifh bk&m;ocifESihf qdkifaomt&mwdkYü c&pfawmf a,½ItxJ 0g<um;p&m taMumif;&Sd\/ 18taMumif;rSm ightm;jzifh c&pfawmf aqmif&GufjyD;pD;cJhaomt&mrsm;uvJTvQif igrajym0hH/ 19xdkt&mrsm;onf wyg;trsKd;om;wdkYtm; EIwftm;jzpfjzpfap? tjyKtrItm;jzifhjzpfap? tHhMobG,f&mrsm; edrdwfvu©Pmrsm;? 0dnmOfawmf\ wefcdk;rsm;tm;jzifh emcHaponf/ xdkYaMumifh igonf a,½k½SvifjrdKUrSpí £vk&dwfjynfwdkifatmif teD;ywf0ef;usifa'orsm;ü c&pfawmf\ {0Ha*vdw&m;udk tukeftpif a[majymcJhjyDjzpfonf/ 20xdkodkYjzifh tjcm;ol\ tkwfjrpfay: aqmufvkyfjcif;rjzpfap&ef igonf c&pfawmf\ emrawmf rMum;bl;aom t&yfwdkYü {0Ha*vdw&m; a[m&ef jyif;jypGm qE´&Sd\/ 21¤if;rSm owif;r&cJhaom olwdkYonf olYudk jrif&Muum? rMum;&aom olwdkYonf em;vnfMuvdrfhrnf[k usrf;pmvmonfhtwdkif; jzpfonf/

15;14 NASB ]]nDtpfudkwdkY? oifwdkYESifh qdkifí um;? nDtpfudk wdkY.... igoabmayguf\/ NRJV ]]nDtpfudkwdkY? oifhwdkYESifh qdkifí ,ck igoabmayguf\ }} NRSV ]]ig\ nDtpfudk armifESrrsm;wdkY oifwdkYtaMumif;udk igonf ,kHMunfpdwfcsrI cHpm;&\/}} TEV ]]rdwfaqGwdkY? oifwdkYonf.... aMumif; ig,kHMunfpdwfcsrIcHpm;&\/}} NJB ]]oifwdkYtaMumif; oHo,wpHkw&m0ifí r[kwfyg/ nDtpfudkwdkY/ xdkokdYjzpfrnfhtpm; oifwdkYonf.... aMumif; igtvGef&Sif;vif;onf/

*&dpum;wGif ]]ig}} (auto egŌ) [lonf tvGefYtvGef tav;teufjyKjcif;jzpfonf/ aygvkonf þtoif;awmfudk trSefpifppf csD;rGrf;aejcif;jzpfonf/ (]]oabmayguf}} PRESENT ACTIVE INDICATIVE) aygvkonf þa&mrc&pf,mefrsm; taMumif;tcsufokH;csuf ajymonf/ i,f 14

431

1/ aumif;jrwfrI taygif;ESifh jynfhpkHMuonf (PRESENT ACTIVE INDICATIVE) 2/ t&m&mudk od&SdMuonf (PRESENT PASSIVE PARTICLE) 3/ tcsif;csif; wdkufwGef;EdI;aqmfEdkifpGrf;&SdMuonf/ (PRESENT ACTIVE INDICATIVE) þti,f\ qdkvdk&i;frSm aygvkonf olwdkYudk taMumif;t&mopf ajymjcif;r[kwfbJ? olwdkYMum;cJh? vufcHcJhjyD;aom owif;aumif;udkyif &Sif;vif;jcif;jzpfonf/ (i,f 15)

]]oifwdkYonf aumif;jrwfjcif;ESifh jynfhpkHí}} 0gustpüf ]]ig}} [lí tav;teuf ajymonf enf;wl ]]oifwdkY}} pum;vkH;üvnf; tav;teufjyKonf/ ]]jynfh}} [laom a0g[m& (mestos) rSm ]]ESifhjynfhaom}} ]]tjynfh}} [lí jzpfonf/ aygvkonf þa0g[m&udk ESpfMudrfomvQif okH;cJh&m ESpfckpvkH; a&mr Mo0gpmü jzpfonf/ (1;29/ 15;14)/ ]]jynfh}} (plēroŌ) rSm PERFECT ACTIVE INDICATIVE jzpfonf/ aygvkonf þa0g[m&udk a&mrMo0g'pmü rMumcPokH;onf/ (a&mr 1;29/ 8;4/ 13;8/15;13?14?19)/ ¤if;\ emrf pleroma udkvnf; a&mrMo0g'pmü rMucP okH;aomfvnf; (11;12?25/ 13;10/ 15;29) ¤if;\ emr0daooeudkrl ola&;aom rnfonfhpmü rS rokH;cJhacs/ aygvk\ qE´rSm jynfh0aom {0Ha*vdowif;aumif;onf ,kHMunfolrsm;udk cspfjcif;arwÅmESifh trIawmfaqmif&Gufa&;twGuf jynfhvQHpGm jznfhqnf;&efjzpfonf/ ,kHMunfolrsm;onf rdrdwdkY vdkorQ c&pfawmftxJ &&SdMuonf/ þpdwfcsrIudk tjynfht0vufcH &&SdMu&ef vdkonf/

]]aumif;jrwfjcif;ESifh jynfhí t&m&mwdkYudk odum}} þa0g[m&rsm; em;vnfoabmayguf&ef enf;vrf;ESpfck&Sdonf/ (1) þpmpk rwdkifrD 14;1-15;13 txd taMumif;t&mrsm; jzpfaom or®musrf;pmxJ oJuJGpGm razmfjyonfh taMumif;t&mrsm;ü c&pf,mef tcsif;csif;tMum; uJGjym;jcm;em;rIrsm; tay: em;vnfrI &SdMuonf/ þtaMumif;tm; ]]aumif;jrwf}} [laom pum;udk 14;16/ 15;2ESifh þae&mwdkYü tokH;jyKjcif;onf twnfjyKonf/ odkYr[kwf (2) ¤if;onf ,kHMunfjcif; qkdif&m {0Ha*vd w&m;wpf&yfvkH;ESifh usifhokH;rI? a&S;&dk;pOfvm,kHMunfrIESifh wdkYESifh qufpyfonf/

]]tcsif;csif;wdkufwGef; EdI;aqmfEdkifpGrf;&Sd}} toif;awmf [lonf tcsif;csif;tm;ay;? wdkufwGef; EId;aqmfrIjyK&ef bk&m;ocifMuH&G,fxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ (1aum 12;7/ aum 3;16/ 1ouf 5;14/ 2ouf 3;15)/ uRefawmfwdkYonf tcsif;csif;tapcHjcif;tm;jzifh bk&m;ocifudk tapcH&ef u,fwifjcif;cHMuonfμ uRefawmfwdkYonf udk,fcE¨mawmf usef;rmap&efESifh MuD;xGm;ap&ef touf&SifMubdkYjzpfonfμ 15;15 ]]&J&ifhpGm a&;onf}} aygvkonf þMo0g'pmudk aum&dEÅKjrdKUrS aeum? a&mrjrdKUodkYa&;jcif;jzpfonf/ xdktoif;awmfrS tkyfpkwpfckonf olYtm; vludk,fwdkiftm;enf; aomfvnf;? ola&;aom pmrsm;ü &J&ifhonf[k a0zef wdkufcdkufonf/ ]]&J&ifhpGm}} [laom þMwd,mpum;vkHykHpHudk 2aum 10;2? 12/ 11;21 wdkYü awGU&onf/ aygvk &J&ifh&jcif;rSm ol\ ajymif;vJjcif;? ac:zdwfrIESifh {0Ha*vdw&m;tm; od&Sdem;vnfrIwdkYaMumifh jzpfonf/

]]bk&m;ocifonf ighudk aus;Zl;jyKawmfrl\/}} aygvkonf olYtm; ac:zdwfaom u,fwifaom? 0dnmOfqkaus;Zl;ay;aom? wyg;trsKd;om;rsm;xH apvGwfaom (1;13/ 15;16) bk&m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmfudk odonf/ (1;5/12;3/ 1aum 3;10/ 15;10/ *v 2;9/ {zuf 3;7-8) ¤if;rSm ol\ wrefawmft&mESifh tcGifhtmPmudk azmfjyjcif; wpfrsKd;jzpfonf/ (1;1?5)/

15;16 ]]trIawmfaqmif... trIawmfaqmif&Guf.... ylaZmfo@mtjzpf ay;vSL... vufoifhcHEdkifbG,f&m}} ti,f 16 ESifh 17 wdkYü ,Zfyka&m [dwfqdkif&m a0g[m&ESihf pum;pk tawmfrsm;rsm;&Sdonf/ trIawmfaqmif Minister

432

pum;vkH;tm; ti,f 27ü ,Zfyk a&m[dwfESifh qdkifí okH;onf/ ¤if;pum;vkH;udkyif c&pfawmf\ trIaqmif&Gufjcif;twGuf a[jAJ 8;2ü okH;onf/ aygonf rdrdudk,f rdrd wyg;trsKd;om;rsm;tm; bk&m;ocifxHodkY qufuyfonfh ,Zfyka&m[dwftjzpf (zd 2;17) olYudk,fol ½Ijrifum? ¤if;tvkyfrSm tpöa&;\ wm0efjzpfonf/ (xGuf 19;5-6/ a[&Sm 66;20)/ þ{0Ha*vdowif;aumif; tvkyfudk toif;awmftm; tyfESif;xm;onf/ (róJ 28;18-20/ vkum 24;47/ wref 18)/ toif;awmfudkyif "r®a[mif;,Zf[ka&m[dwf a0g[m&rsm;jzifh 1ay 2;5?9 ESifh Asm 1;6wdkYü ac:qdkonf/  ]]bk&m;ocif\{0Ha*vdw&m;}} 4if;rSm a,½Ic&pfawmf\ {0Ha*vdowif;aumif; (rmuk 1;1/ a&mr 1;16/ 15;19/ 1aum 9;12?18/ 2aum 2;12/ 4;4/ 9;13/ 10;14/ *vm 1;7 ... pojzifh) omvQif r[kwfbJ? ]]bk&m;ocif\{0Ha*vdowif;aumif;}} [lívnf;rSefuefpGmac:Edkifonf/ (rmuk 1;14/ a&mr 15;16/ 2aum 11;7/ 1ouf 2;2?8?9/ 1ay 4;17)/ 4if;rSmurÇm 3;15/ 12;3/ xGuf 19;5-6 ESifha[&Sm ,usrf;üvnf;rMumcPya&mzufjyKonfhtwdkif; (a[&Sm 2;2-4/ 51;4?5) bk&m;ocif\ESvHk;om;tvdk jynfhjcif;jzpfonf/  ]]oefY&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfonfoefY&Sif;apaom}} 4if;onf PERFECT PASSIVE PARTICIPLE jzpfít"dyÜg,frSm ]]oefY&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfonfoefY&Sif;pifMu,fapcJhum? qufvuffíoefY&Sif;pifMu,f aponf}} [líjzpf\/ 4if;onfa&mrtoif;awmftwGif;*sL;ESifh wyg;trsdK;om;rsm;tMum;wif;rmrIudk wzefay:vGifapjcif;jzpfEdkifonf/ wyg;trsdK;om;rsm;udkoefY&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfonf tjynfht0vufcH umoefY&Sif;pifMu,fapcJhNyD;qufvufívnf; xdkodkYjyKaeonf[kaygvk&Sif;vif;pGmazmfjycJhonf (1aum 6;11)/

433

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