Liberating Kuwait

Page 151

The Final Preparations

139

Marine Corps Art Collection

The Terminator by Sgt Charles G. Grow. An LVS (Logistics Vehicle System) pulling a trailer with a D7 bulldozer aboard. Marine logistics and engineer units, as well as Navy construction units, worked around the clock to prepare for the liberation of Kuwait.

have one more MAPEX [map exercise] to decision point it and so forth, go through it in detail. Two-division breach, one breach just to the west of the [al-]Wafrah oil field, the other up a little higher. 1st Div [1st Marine Division] on the right, 2d Div [2d Marine Division] on the left. Relatively uncomplicated. Should go well. Long pole in the tent remains logistics, as has been the case for every force in this theater. Interestingly enough, Gen [James] Brabham’s Saudi Motors* will help us carry the day. We are on the right track, totally confident we will accomplish that mission.9

The “Miracle Well” of Khanjar On 3 February, Brigadier General Krulak sent a team headed by Colonel Gary S. McKissock 30 kilometers northwest of al-Qaarah, Saudi Arabia, to an area labeled “gravel plain” on the Marine maps, to scout *

“Saudi Motors” was the nickname given to the many civilian commercial vehicles provided by the Saudis to help move supplies to the forward staging areas.

for possible locations for the new combat service support area. The team returned with three possible locations; Brigadier General Krulak selected a location closest to the border yet outside Iraqi artillery range. It was designated Combat Service Support Area 2 and named “Khanjar” after the daggers worn by Saudi Arabian men. General Krulak ordered plans and preparations made so that when the decision was finalized just before noon on 6 February, at a Marine commanders’ conference at Ras alSafaniyah on the Persian Gulf, Krulak’s units were able to set out immediately to begin construction.10 Over the next two weeks, Marines of the 7th Engineer Support Battalion and 8th Engineer Support Battalion constructed a second massive logistics base in the middle of a near featureless desert at Khanjar. They built 151 ammunition cells, berms, roads, working spaces, billeting areas, water and bulk fuel storage areas, a field hospital, an airstrip for C-130 Hercules aircraft, and 24 miles of blast wall. The entire Khanjar complex extended over 11,280 acres. Set even farther from Ras al-Mishab than Kibrit’s Combat Service Support Area 1, Khan-


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Articles inside

Index

1hr
pages 307-336

Appendix H Brief on Iraqi Forces

47min
pages 293-304

Appendix I List of Reviewers

0
pages 305-306

Desert Storm

7min
pages 263-268

Appendix F Marine Corps Uniforms in the Gulf War

15min
pages 283-290

Appendix C Chronology of Significant Events

13min
pages 269-276

Notes

49min
pages 237-252

Leaving the Desert

11min
pages 225-229

A Triumphant Return Postwar Iraq: Operations Provide Comfort, Northern Watch,

2min
page 230

and Southern Watch

4min
pages 231-232

Reflections

8min
pages 233-236

Al-Wafrah Forest and Faylakah Island

4min
pages 223-224

27 February

18min
pages 212-220

25 February

25min
pages 190-200

The Battles of 19–23 February

18min
pages 166-174

Artillery Raids, Skirmishes, and Patrols

6min
pages 153-154

The “Miracle Well” of Khanjar

4min
pages 151-152

Harriers Afloat

2min
page 161

Marine Air Prepares the Battlefield

15min
pages 155-160

Considerations

6min
pages 144-146

31 January

5min
pages 141-143

30 January

17min
pages 135-140

Operation Desert Sting

2min
page 122

Outposts

4min
pages 120-121

27 to 28 January

2min
page 117

Coalition Dispositions

6min
pages 114-116

Iraq’s al-Khafji Plan

11min
pages 108-112

Artillery Raids and Reconnaissance Patrols

2min
page 107

Marines and the Air Tasking Order

6min
pages 99-100

28 to 31 January

8min
pages 101-104

19 to 27 January

8min
pages 95-98

18 January: The Scuds

4min
page 94

Trading Desert Rats for Tigers

10min
pages 84-88

Planning a Storm

7min
pages 80-83

Iraq’s Defenses

12min
pages 76-79

A Line in the Sand: Planning to Defend Saudi Arabia

8min
pages 57-59

Happy Holidays from Saudi Arabia

5min
pages 70-71

Marines Afloat

13min
pages 52-56

Meeting of Cultures: Marines and Saudis

14min
pages 60-66

7th Marine Expeditionary Brigade

8min
pages 49-51

Marines and Maritime Prepositioning

2min
page 48

Chapter 3 Desert Shield

2min
page 47

The Plan to Invade Kuwait

6min
pages 33-35

The Iran-Iraq War

10min
pages 22-25

The American Military Response

8min
pages 43-46

The Invasion of Kuwait

4min
page 36

The World’s Response

7min
pages 41-42

Marines in the Iraqi and Kuwaiti Embassies

10min
pages 37-40

The Tanker War

9min
pages 26-30
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