67th International Short Film Festival Oberhausen Online - Festival Catalogue

Page 294

Profile  Profiles   Baloji

Willkommen zur BalojiErfahrung Welcome to the Baloji experience

Als Baloji Tshiani zum Film kam, brachte er Musik und Stil gleich mit. Er ist Gründungsmitglied der Hip-Hop-Gruppe Starflam und trat in den 90er-Jahren als MC Balo auf. Liest man den Namen der Band rückwärts, steht da Malfrats, also „Schläger“, und die im belgischen Lüttich gegründete Truppe schlug sich durch. Zuerst war sie bei den Indie-Labels I Scream Records und Discipline unter Vertrag, bald wurden jedoch Warner und EMI auf sie aufmerksam. Nach einem Jahrzehnt voller Reime über fadenscheinige Politik, das vor Engstirnigkeit triefende Europa und das jugendliche Streben nach Freiheit setzte Baloji seinen Weg allein fort. Mit einem Brief seiner Mutter Anfang der 2000er-Jahre nahm sein Leben eine Wende. Nach eigener Aussage war er da 26 und hatte zu ihr keinen Kontakt gehabt, seitdem sein Vater ihn als Kleinkind aus der Demokratischen Republik Kongo, seinem Geburtsort, nach Belgien gebracht hatte, damit er bei seiner Stieffamilie aufwuchs. Seine Mutter erfuhr erst von diesem Plan, als es bereits zu spät war. (Es sollte nicht das letzte Mal sein, dass Baloji von einem Elternteil getrennt werden würde. Er war sieben, als sein Vater, ein Geschäftsmann, der aufgrund des verheerenden Kriegs im Ostkongo wirtschaftlich abstürzte, sich wortlos aus dem Staub machte.) Balojis Mutter hatte ihn zufällig im Fernsehen rappen sehen und beschloss, ihn zu kontaktieren. Es kam zu einem Treffen, das ihn niedergeschlagen zurückließ. Vollkommen unterschiedliche kulturelle und wirtschaftliche Erfahrungen schufen eine regelrechte Kluft zwischen den beiden. Er erinnert sich jedoch an eine Gemeinsamkeit: Beide verehrten den Motown-Wegbereiter Marvin Gaye. Letztendlich gelang es Baloji, mit dem brennenden Schmerz der Enttäuschung ein kreatives Feuerwerk zu entfachen: Hotel Impala, sein erstes Soloalbum aus dem Jahr 2007, explodierte und brachte die Atmosphäre zum Leuchten. Das Album ist eine offene Antwort an seine Mutter, in der er über sein Leben und die Gegenwart reflektiert. Es ist auch eine Ankündigung seines musikalischen Projekts, das er bis zum heutigen

ZOMBIES (2019)

294

Baloji Tshiani came to filmmaking equipped with music and style. One of the founding members of the hip-hop group Starflam back in the 1990s, his stage name was MC Balo. Flip the word Starflam and you get Malfrats, aka ’Thugs’, and the crew, formed in Liège, Belgium, managed to cut through. They were picked up by indie labels I Scream and Discipline, then scouted by Warner and EMI. After more than a decade of rhymes about specious politics, Europe’s deep-soaked bigotry, and the youthful drive to be free, Baloji set out on his own. A letter from his mother in the early 2000s marked a turning point in his life. As he tells it, he was 26 and hadn’t had contact with her since his father had brought him from the Democratic Republic of Congo, where he was born, to live in Belgium with his stepfamily when he was a toddler. His mother didn’t know about the move until they were already gone. (This wasn’t the last time Baloji would experience separation from a parent. He was seven when his father, a businessman whose wealth plummeted due to the devastating war in eastern Congo, left without a word.) Baloji’s mother had caught him rapping on TV, and decided to get in touch. The two met, but he came away disheartened. Vastly different cultural and economic experiences made real the gulf between them. But he does recall one point of connection: they shared a reverence for Motown pioneer Marvin Gaye. And, as the burn of disillusionment was rekindled into creative fire, 2007’s Hotel Impala, Baloji’s first solo album, simmered up and heated the atmosphere. The album is an open response to his mother, in which he reflects on his life and the times. It is also a declaration of his musical project, which continues to this day: rapping in French, he mixes Congolese rumba and soukous with West and Southern African musical styles, along with the electronic music that was ubiquitous in the Belgium of his youth and American hip-hop, rock, funk and soul. Hotel Impala firmly established the heady blaze that is the solo agent Baloji, with his disarming, poetically inflected storytelling. His lyrics gambol at the crossroads of globalism, local codes and histories, and personal reflection, including about his fraught teenage years, his father’s anger, and the shifting patterns of kaleidoscopic identity, which at times can feel like both a blessing and a curse. The album also includes homages to Marvin Gaye’s soulful legacy. Dropping the cornrows, baggy jeans and basketball jersey of his youthful MC days, Baloji’s fashion persona started to evolve in tandem with the release of 2011’s Kinshasa Succursale, a collaborative feast of an album. While a frenetic street-scenes video for the track Karibu Ya Bintou shows him in a T-shirt and low-slung jeans, ranging through busy Kinshasa accompanied by a posse in skeleton masks, it’s the video for Le Jour d’Après / Siku Ya Baadaye (Indépendance ChaCha) that offers a glimpse of Baloji’s soon-to-be signature style. We see him with a group of residents at a local spot, dancing to this song about the political corruption and human devastation that took place in post-independence DRC; they reflect on the past and summon up hope for the future. His smart suit, bowtie, and towering asymmetrical pompadour prefigure the tailored-ecclesiastic, gender-fluid, zootsuited geometric style that now complements his long, lean frame. (The word ‘polymath’ is often misapplied, but it suits Baloji, who, along with everything else, makes some of his own clothes.)


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Light Cone Light Cone

4min
pages 383-386

EYE Experimental EYE Experimental

6min
pages 378-380

CFMDC & Vtape CFMDC & Vtape

5min
pages 375-377

Video Data Bank Video Data Bank

3min
pages 371-372

Arsenal Arsenal

3min
pages 381-382

ARGOS ARGOS

2min
pages 373-374

AV-arkki AV-arkki

3min
pages 369-370

Filmform Filmform

4min
pages 367-368

CIRCUIT CIRCUIT

2min
pages 365-366

sixpackfilm sixpackfilm

6min
pages 362-364

Lieblingsfilme des Festival-Teams The Team’s Favourite Films

5min
pages 349-359

LUX LUX

5min
pages 360-361

Das Goethe-Institut präsentiert Goethe-Institut presents

12min
pages 343-347

European Short Film Network European Short Film Network

8min
pages 336-339

The One Minutes’ Series The One Minutes’ Series

8min
pages 340-342

Post-Cinema in Times of Corona Post-Cinema in Times of Corona

1min
page 348

Conditional Cinema Conditional Cinema

9min
pages 327-335

re-selected re-selected

11min
pages 317-326

Visual Studies Workshop Visual Studies Workshop

9min
pages 312-316

Collectif Jeune Cinéma Collectif Jeune Cinéma

10min
pages 308-311

Baloji Baloji

18min
pages 294-298

Sally Tykkä Sally Tykkä

18min
pages 299-307

Marie Lukáčová Marie Lukáčová

23min
pages 288-293

Melika Bass Melika Bass

21min
pages 282-287
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