Shodhadarsh

Page 25

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk)

o"kZ % 4 vad % 2 ekpZ & ebZ] 2022

RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444

ISSN 2582-1288

tkurk gS vkSj u gh fdlh Ádkj ds le>kSrs dk i{kËkj gSA tcfd orZeku lkekftd O;oLFkk mls ,slk djus dks ckË; djrh gS] ifj.kkeLo:i dfo tks eku&lEeku ikus dh vkdka{kk eu esa latksrk gS og mls ÁkIr ugha gksrkA eku&lEeku u ÁkIr dj ikus ds dkj.k dfo&eu foÊksg djrk gS vkSj mlds xhr f'kd+k;r ds Loj esa ifjofrZr gksdj ifjokj] lekt ;gka rd fd 'kklu&ra= ds Áfr Hkh eq[kj vkSj Á[kj gks mBrs gSaA LokfHkeku rFkk f'kd+k;r esa Vdjko dh fLFkfr mRiUu gksus ij u;k la?k"kZ ÁkjaHk gksrk gS tks dfo ‚n; Hkwfe ij ÿkafr ds cht jksfir dj mlds fparu dks ifjorZu dh vksj mUeq[k djrk gS] ifj.kke gksrk gS tM+ 'kklura= ds fo#n~/k foÊksgA dfo bl rF; dk fuHkzk±r 'kCnksa esa mn?kks"k djrk gSA tM+ vkSj vuqi;ksxh O;oLFkk esa ifjorZu thou vfuok;Z&ËkeZ gksus ds dkj.k vo';aHkkoh gSA cfynku ÿkafr&leFkZdksa dks fln~f/k ljyrk ls ugha ÁkIr gksrh] mls ÁkIr djus ds fy, u tkus vkinkvksa] d"Vksa ds fdrus nqxZe ioZr yka?k vusd mRlxZ djus iM+rs gSa] dfo ,sls gh yksxksa dk pkj.k gS tks dkVksa ls Hkjs gq, iFk ij py vius pj.kksa dks jDr ls yFk&iFk dj cfynku djuk tkurs gSaA foo'k fLFkfr;ksa ds okR;pÿ esa my>dj mRlxZ djuk cfynku ugha gS] leiZ.k esa rks ,d rhoz yyd g"kZ dh fujkyh ped gSA oanuk] vpZuk Hkh ,sls gh eqLdjk dj vfLrRo fuewZy djus okyksa dh gksrh gS ftudk vFkZ vkSj bfr [+kq'kh&[+kq'kh cfynku gksus dh Hkkouk esa lekfgr gS ftUgsa R;kx dj fdlh Qy ÁkfIr dh vis{kk ugha gksrhA Lokra´; ,oa ftthfo"kk varr% cfynku dh ifj.kfr Lokra´; ,oa ftthfo"kk esa =k.k ikrh gSA ftl O;fDr esa glrs eqLdjkrs gq, vfËkdkj R;kxus dh lkeF;Z gS] vius vfËkdkjksa dks jf{kr djus ds fy, la?k"kZ ds otz&o{k es fNÊ djus dk lkgl Hkh ogh j[krk gSA Lokra´; euq"; dk tUefln~/k loZÁFke vfËkdkj gS] R;kxh th blls ,d {k.k ds fy, Hkh foeq[k ugha gSa pwafd muds fy, Lora=rk vk/;kfRed egŸo dh oLrq gSA thou dk vnE; osx] tksf[keksa] foifŸk;ksa ls Vdjkus dh vn~Hkqr {kerk dfo esa fon~;eku gSA thou ds Áfr mldk thou&n'kZu LoLFk gS] blhfy, og laiw.kZ vkLFkk ls nq%[kksa ,oa lq[kksa dk leku :i ls vkfyaxu djrk gSA ftthfo"kk ds blh :i us thou&Hkj fodV la?k"kks± ds le{k dfo dks dgha >qdus vFkok le>kSrk djus ugha fn;kA blhfy, mls viuh ftthfo"kk ij n`<+ fo'okl gS] ftl mn~n's ; ÁkfIr ds fy, ;g thou&laxzke esa fugRFkk gksdj Hkh vius ikS#"k dk ifjp; ns jgk gS] mldk Js; mls yf{kr miyfCËk] fln~f/k rd Lo;a gh ys tk,xkA thou&laxzke esa fodV la?k"kks± ls tw>rs dfo ds n`x&;qxy esa dHkh&dHkh vJqd.k f>yfeykus yxrs gSa ysfdu gj vJqd.k dk;jrk dh [kks> ugha gksrk oju~ ;gka rks dfo ds vkRe&fo'okl dks lokjrh eqLdku ñn`f"Vxr gSA bldk dkj.k gS ;g rM+i] tyu ls mn~nhIr riu] O;Fkk tks dfo us bPNkuqlkj Lo;a vaxhdkj dh gSA vfuy dk iq= dfo rkilh vaxkjs dk ru cuus dh bPNk ls mls lkFkZd dh lk;kl ps"Vk esa fujarj layXu jgrk gSA bu Áo`fŸk;ksa us dfo esa ,d LoLFk Áo`fŸk ekxhZ vkLFkkiw.kZ Ácy n`f"Vdks.k dks tUe fn;k gS tks HkkokRed voËkkj.kkvksa ij voyafcr gksus ds dkj.k Ω.kkRed eu%fLFkfr dk ?kksj fojksËk djrk gSA osnuk dk xk;d

jkekorkj R;kxh & MkW- lqjs'k xkSre & MkW oh.kk xkSre Á;ksxoknh Ëkkjk ds i'pkr~ fganh xhfrËkkjk es xhrdkjksa dk tks oxZ lkfgfR;d eap ij mHkj dj lkeus vk;k muesa jkekorkj R;kxh dk Loj vU; dfo;ksa ls loZFkk fHkUu lqukbZ iM+rk gSA xhfr&{ks= dh ftl ijaijk ls vkxs c<+kus dk ladYi ysdj R;kxh th pys mlesa os fuLlangs lQy gq, gSaA ;s ubZ vuqHkwfr ds le`n~/k xhr&dfo gSaA mUgksaus thou es lkSan;Z vkSj fod`fr nksuksa dks egŸo fn;k gSA muds xhrksa esa fp=kRedrk gSA mUgksaus lekt dh ihM+k] frjLdkj vkSj ?k`.kk dks laosnuk dh Hkwfe esa vuqHkwr fd;k gSA mUgsa vius vga ij vkLFkk gSA muds dfri; xhr xk, tkus ds fy, gSa vkSj dqN i<+s tkus ds fy,A thou dk Hkksxk gqvk lanHkZ R;kxh dh jpukvksa esa fufyZIr :i ls ÁdV gSA R;kxh dk O;fDr vkSj R;kxh dk dfo ,d&nwljs ds lkFk bl Ádkj ?kqys&feys gSa fd muesa fdlh dh Hkh vis{kk dj nwljs dks tkuk gh ugha tk ldrk pwafd R;kxh us tks dqN ns[kk] ft;k] lgk] >syk vkSj Hkksxk gS] eku mlh dks ok.kh nh gSA ^u mldh vuqHkwfr ^mËkkj* dh gS u vfHkO;fDr] u mlus vius vkidks vkËkqfud fln~/k djus ds fy, >wBh Hkk"kk dk Á;ksx fd;k gS u Lo;a dks ^cM+k* dfo euokus ds fy, ,slh dfork,a fy[kh gSa tks ikBd rks nwj Lo;a dfo dh Hkh le> esa ugha vkrhA bUgksaus ukjksa vkSj Ápkj ds cy ij Lo;a dks ÁfrLFkkfir djus dk Á;kl Hkh ugha fd;kA muds xhr fdlh O;fDr fo'ks"k dk #nu&gzkl u gksdj iwjs eË;foŸk lekt dh fLFkfr dks fcafcr dj viuh vyx n`f"V js[kkafdr djrs gSAa mldh psruk LokfHkeku dh vkap esa ridj dqanu cu fu[kjh gS blhfy, og O;fDr rks D;k] lewps jk"V™ dh HkRlZuk fuHkhZd gksdj djrk gSA tc mldh vka[ksa ns'k esa dke ds LFkku ij Án'kZu] tqywl] vkSj ukjh ls ÁHkkfor vix vkLFkk dks ns[krh gSa] mldh fo'oLr psruk djkg mBrh gSA LokfHkeku R;kxh th ds xhrksa esa mudh Ák.k&psruk lekbZ gqbZ gS] mudk O;fDrRo xhrksa dh iafDr;ksa esa bl Ádkj jp&cl x;k gS fd muds xhr muds O;fDrRo dks mHkkj dj mudh Ák.kokurk fln~/k djrs gSaA muds O;fDrRo ds ewy xq.k LokfHkeku rFkk LoPNanrk vusdkfËkd xhrksa esa Áeq[k Loj ds :i esa rhozrk ls O;aftr gqbZ gSA dykdkj ds xkSjoe; vga dh Li"V vfHkO;fDr R;kxh ds xhrksa dh vfrfjDr fo'ks"krk gSA dfo esa LokfHkeku dh xfr vnE; gSA bl vuqie 'kfDr ds cy ij og fdlh ds vkxs vius vfËkdkjksa dh fHk{kk ugha ekaxrk] mls viuh vkfRed 'kfDr ij lqn`< vkLFkk gSA vkinkvksa vkSj d"Vksa ds vFkkg leqÊ esa viuh thou&ukSdk ds Mwc tkus vFkok MkokMksy gksus dh mls ys'kek= Hkh fpark ugha gS] pkgs fdrus gh ÁHkatu ijh{kk dj ns[k ysa] og rks vius vkRefo'okl ls nhfir LokfHkeku dh Mksj Fkkes gSA blfy, mls fdlh dh nku&nf{k.kk vFkok vuqdaik dh fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa vko';drk ugha gSA ;fn ek>h esa rwQ+kuksa ls Vdjkus dk vkRefo'okl ls ifjiwfjr lkgl gS rc lgL=ksa ÁHkatu Hkh mldk dqN ugha dj ldrsA LokfHkeku dh foiqyrk ds dkj.k dnkfpr~ dfo ds LoHkko esa vD[kM+iu mRiUu gks x;k gSA ;g fdlh Hkh fLFkfr ds vuqdwy vius LokfHkeku dks u rks >qdkuk 24


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fjiksVZ& ihM+k ds vej xk;d Fks jkekorkj R;kxh@fjiksVZ&MkW- eukst jLrksxh

8min
pages 84-86

Hkkjrh; jk"V™okn % fparu ,oa ijEijk@MkW- fnus'k dqekj xqIrk

7min
pages 82-83

dHkh Mjs ugha] dHkh >qds ugha % jke/kkjh flag ^fnudj*@veu dqekj R;kxh

10min
pages 80-81

26- fganh x+t+y ds /kkjnkj rsoj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- vt; vuqie

13min
pages 77-79

25- nnZ Hkjsa xhrksa dk xk;d] dfo ,oa xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@vkpk;Z lanhi dqekj R;kxh ^nhi

4min
page 76

23- Ásj.kk lzksr gSa egkdfo jkekorkj R;kxh@ MkW- v#.k dqekj R;kxh

5min
page 74

22- [kM+h gSa ogka QSyk, gq, gj vksj pV~Vkusa@R;kxh v'kksdk d`".ke

9min
pages 72-73

21- jkekorkj R;kxh ds xhr % lkekftd ifjis{k@ MkW- eatq #Lrxh

13min
pages 69-71

24- xhr dk mRrqax f'k[kj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- Mh-,u 'kekZ

5min
page 75

20- laosnukvksa ls ;qDr xhrksa dh nqfu;k@MkW- e`nqyk R;kxh

5min
page 68

19- lkfRod fojks/kkHkkl dh oSfnd tuJqfr & Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@fot; Ádk'k Hkkjn~okt

5min
page 67

18- vkx vkSj ikuh ds xk;d % Jh jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- 'kSytk lDlsuk

10min
pages 65-66

14- eu lefiZr ru lefiZr] vkSj ;g thou lefiZr@Lusgyrk

4min
page 56

15- fganh xhrksa ds vfHkKku jktdqekj ^^Jh jkekorkj R;kxh**@MkW- fujadkj flag R;kxh

10min
pages 57-58

12- xhr ls eSa vkneh dks [kkstrk gwa @ MkW- vfuy 'kekZ ^vfuy

8min
pages 51-52

13- eSa cgkjksa dk vdsyk oa'k/kj gwa @MkW- panu dqekjh

14min
pages 53-55

16- eka ljLorh ds ojn iq= % xhrdkj Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@ jf'e vxzoky

8min
pages 59-60

17- ^xhr cksyrs gSa* esa laosnuk vkSj xhrkRedrk@ MkW- MkWyh

19min
pages 61-64

11- Hkkjrh;rk ds uhydaB dfo jkekorkj R;kxh@vjfoUn t;fryd

4min
page 50

8- pkgrk gwa ns'k dh /kjrh] rq>s dqN vkSj Hkh nwa & jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- xqjZdksaMk uhjtk

13min
pages 44-46

9- yksdfiz; fganh dfo ,oa xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lq'khy dqekj R;kxh ^vfer

9min
pages 47-48

7- xhrksa dk vkstLoh Loj % ;kuh jkekorkj R;kxh@fxjh'k iadt

14min
pages 41-43

10- rsjs nkeu esa crk ekSr ls T+;knk D;k gS\ @MkW- vjfoan dqekj flag

4min
page 49

6- dfo ,oa O;aX;dkj jkekorkj R;kxh@ds-,l- rwQ+ku

4min
page 40

5- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d dkyt;h xhrdkj@egsUnz ^v'd

5min
page 39

1- jkekorkj R;kxh dh dforkvksa esa n~oano vkSj thou n'kZu@Áks-(MkW-) fueZyk ,l- ekS;Z

18min
pages 28-31

3- d'rh dks rwQ+ku ls fudkyus dh vkLFkk dk xhrdkj@izks- vkuan dqekj R;kxh

30min
pages 33-38

5- yksdfiz; xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@{ksepanz ^lqeu

35min
pages 15-21

10- jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lqjs'k xkSre] MkW- oh.kk xkSre

16min
pages 25-27

fo'ks"k laiknd izks- Ω"kHk nso 'kekZ dh d+ye ls

4min
page 6

4- jkekorkj R;kxh % ,d vrqyuh; dfo@ ckyLo:i jkgh

4min
page 14

1- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d ifjp;@veu dqekj ^R;kxh

8min
pages 10-11

8- dfooj jkekorkj R;kxh@'ksjtax xxZ

5min
page 23

vfrfFk laiknd MkW- dkjsUnznso R;kxh ^eD[ku eqjknkcknh* dh d+ye ls

3min
page 7

9- t+ehu ij [kM+k xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@jes'k xkSM

4min
page 24
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