Shodhadarsh

Page 65

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk)

o"kZ % 4 vad % 2 ekpZ & ebZ] 2022

vkx vkSj ikuh ds xk;d % Jh jkekorkj R;kxh

RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444

ISSN 2582-1288

,d O;kogkfjd vk'kk dks txkus ds fy,] lSn~/kkafrd i`"BHkwfe ij ÿkafr dh ihfBdk rS;kj djrk gS vkSj ikBdksa dk cqyan vkokt+ esa vk∫oku djrk gS& ^^vc dqN fnu dks lquks lkfFk;ksa] xhr ugha eSa vkx fy[kwaxk fQj foÊksg] cx+kor fQj ls @ fgalk dks fQj iqdkjrk gwa] dksey xhrksa ds xk;d dk@ rkt Lo;a yks] mrkjrk gwa] vkt jko.k dk ej.k fy[kwaxk] lhrk dk lksgkx fy[kwaxkA ftruk ;'k fey x;k mls Hkh@ ys yks] tkdj dgha ckaV nks vkykspd vius fuca/k ls@ fcYdqy esjk uke dkV nks ftuds lhus Nyuh] Nyuh] dqN fnu muds nkx+ fy[kwaxkAAfi (dfork ^vkx*) Hkk"kk dSls lh/ks&ljy gksdj Hkh ekjd gks ldrh gS] ckr lhËks&lhËks dgh tkdj Hkh dSls ^frjhNs gqbZ xM+S* cu ldrh gS] mldk thoar :i gSa R;kxh th dh jpuk,aA dgk tkrk gS fd os vD[kM+] lc ls fHkM+ tkus okys ij fe=ksa ds fe= vkSj lgk;rk djus okys yksxksa esa ls FksA dchj vkSj fujkyk tSlk ;g QDdM+@ vD[kM+iu dsoy lPpsiu ls mit ldrk gSA tks vius fy[ks dks diM+ksa lk ugha] viuh [kky tSlk igurk gS] ogh vkx vkSj ikuh dks ,d lkFk fy[k ldrk gSA diM+s rks ekSds vkSj le; ds vuqlkj cny fy, tkrs gSa] rHkh pkgs O;aX; esa gh lgh ij Hkokuh nknk tSls dfo fy[krs gSa *eSa xhr csprk gwa**A ys[kd dh ca/kh eqfB~B;ka tc voljksa@ ckt+kj ds lkeus [kqy tkrh gSa rks xhr fcdrk gS ij R;kxh th lkQ+ dgrs gSa ^eSa xhr ugha cspwaxk*A bl dfo dk thou fln~/kkar gj 'kCn ls] gj Hkko ls fn[kkbZ nsrk gS vkSj ikBd okg vkSj vkg ,d lkFk dg mBrk gSA os dgrs gSa& ^lq[k rks dksbZ nqyZHk lh oLrq ugha tc pkgs vknj ds cnys ys yks nqfu;k dks viuh ikourk ns nks fQj pkgs ftl flagklu ls [ksyks* ;k ^esjs xhr jgsa thou Hkj] pkgs dkjkokl Hkksxrs ysfdu eSa xqejkg Lo.kZ dks] viuh d+ye ugha cspwaxkA* (^nqdkuksa dh gksM+* dfork ls) ;g [+kqn~nkj vkSj vkx tSlk rst+Loh Loj gesa fdrus dfo;ksa esa feyrk gS\ cgqr de esaA ftl lq[k dks gh loZLo ekudj nqfu;k mlds ihNs Hkkxh pyh tk jgh gS] mls R;kxh th ^nqyZHk u gksus* dh bruh cM+h vkSj lPph ckr] bruh ljyrk ls dg nsrs gSa fd eu vkSj vkRek jkS'ku gks mBrh gSA ;g gS rkd+r ,d dfork dh] ys[ku dh! ys[ku dh lkFkZdrk ij Á'u gt+kjksa ckj] gj ;qx esa mBk, x,] ys[ku ds ÁHkko vkSj mldh 'kfDr ij vusd xzaFk fy[ks x, ij ,d gh fu;e gj ,d ij ykxw gks ugha ikrkA gj ys[kd dk viuk ,d ÁHkko&eaMy gS] fdlh ds xhr Áse txkrs gSa] fdlh ds [+kqekjh yk nsrs gSa] dksbZ jgL; esa my> tkrk gS rks dksbZ nq%[kh vkSj ihfM+r dk fp= Hkh [khaprk gSA R;kxh th ds ys[ku dh ;g fo'ks"krk gS fd og Áse vkSj ÿkafr] ikuh vkSj vkx dk lkfgR; gS tks gj ,d lk/kkj.k vkneh ds lkFk cuk jgrk gSA fcuk cM+cksyk gq, muds xhr lk/kkj.k vkneh dh vaxqyh idM+ dj mls nqfu;k dh fo"kerkvksa esa vdsys u gksus dk vglkl nsrs gSa& ^fopkjd gSa u iafMr gSa u ge /kekZRek dksbZ

^pqi jgwa] lalkj dh vka[ksa u [kksywa] ;g u gksxk ft+anxh dks rksM+ nks rqe] eSa u cksywa] ;g u gksxkA* dfork dk mn~ns'; crk;k x;k Fkk] ^dkO;a ;'kls] vFkZd`rs] O;ogkjfons] f'kosrj{kr;s@ ln~;% ijfuoZ̀r;s dkarklfEerr;ksins'k;qt*s ;kfu dkO; dk mn~ns'; ;'k vkSj /ku dekus ds lkFk gh eaxy dh j{kk djus gsrq lqanj L=h dh e/kqj cksyh tSls feBkl ixs 'kCnksa esa mins'k nsuk gksrk gSA fganh lkfgR; esa cgqr lkjk ,slk gh dkO; fy[kk x;k tks bl ^eaxy* ds eyge dk dke nsrk jgkA eka dh yksjh lk ^lc Bhd gks tk,xk* dk Hkko ikBd dks nsdj mlds ijs'kku eu dks 'kkar djus dh ps"Vk djrk gSA lkfgR; ds ukS jl varr% ikBd ds eu esa tkdj 'kkar ;k vkuan dh gh ltZuk djrs gSa ij D;k dfork dk mn~ns'; ikBd dks ek= 'kkafr ;k vkuan nsus dk gh gS\ D;k dfork lekt dk vkbuk cuh] mlds Lo:i esa cnyko ykus dh dkeuk ugha djrh\ d#.kk vkSj ekuo dY;k.k dh dkeuk djuk ,d ckr gS ij ml dkeuk esa vkus okyh ck/kkvksa dk inkZQ+k'k djuk vkSj lekt dks mu ckËkkvksa ls yM+us ds fy, Áfrcn~/k djuk nwljk dkeA dfork dk mn~ns'; ;qx vkSj le; dh vko';drk ds vuqlkj cnyrk gS] cnyuk pkfg,A vk/kqfud fganh dfork us le; dks Loj nsus dk dke rks fd;k gS ij ml le; dh O;k[;k gesa de fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA dfo@ys[kd lekt dh fLFkfr;ksa ls ijs'kku gq, vkSj mu ij mUgksaus fy[kk Hkh ij cgq/kk dfo ds eu dh cspSuh ikBd rd igqaph Hkh rks eu esa ,d gYdh cspSuh iSnk djds] fo"ke fLFkfr;ksa ls mRiUu nq%[k dh ,d gYdh [kjksap iSnk djds 'kkar gks xbZA csclh ds chp okrkoj.k cny nsus dk Hkko txkrh ohj vkSj ÿkafr dh dqN dfork,a dqN le; ds fy, euksHkkoksa dks t+:j >d>ksjrh jgh gSa ij ,slh jpukvksa dh la[;k vkSj ÁHkko de jgkA ÁHkko esa deh dk dkj.k Fkk budh ^baVsflVh* l?kurk esa dgha dqN deh jg tkuk ;k ckr esa Hkko vkSj vFkZ dh lR;rk de vkSj 'kCnksa dh vkx vf/kd jgukA ^baVsflVh* rc de gksrh gS tc dfo ds eu esa Hkko l?kurk vkSj mn~osyu de gks] ,sls esa ÿkafr ,d fopkj dh rjg rks vkrh gS vkSj ikBd ds eu esa ml vkx dks dqN nsj dks lqyxkus esa lQy Hkh gks tkrh gS] ftlesa O;fDr lekt dk ?k`f.kr :i ns[k dj cnyko dh bPNk djrk gS ij lekt ds fod`r :i dh tM+sa bruh xgjh gSa fd mls m[kkM+us ds fy, ,d vka/kh dh t+:jr gSA ;g dke dsoy xeZ yw ds cl dk ughaA bPNk dh txg O;kdqyrk vkSj 'kCnksa dh txg Hkko vkSj vFkZ dh lR;rk dh vo';drk gSA ,slk gksus ij gh lekt dks cnyus esa ys[kd dh d+ye ryokj cu tkrh gSA jkekorkj R;kxh th dk ys[ku ml vka/kh dh rjg gS tks lekt ds ?k`f.kr O;kikj dk dsoy inkZQ+k'k gh ugha djrk cfYd ikBd ds eu esa Hkh ogh vka/kh txkus esa lQy gksrk gS ftlls fLFkfr cnyus dh euksfLFkfr iSnk gksrh gSA mudh jpukvksa esa gesa 'kCnohj ugha cfYd ,d deZohj dh Nfo fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA mudh O;kdqyrk muds varj ls ,d xtZuk dh rjg mBrh gS vkSj ikBd ds eu dh ?kkfV;ksa esa vuqukn cu dj xwatrh] mls mdlk dj lgh lekt cukus dh vksj rRij djrh gSA R;kxh th dk dkO; 64


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fjiksVZ& ihM+k ds vej xk;d Fks jkekorkj R;kxh@fjiksVZ&MkW- eukst jLrksxh

8min
pages 84-86

Hkkjrh; jk"V™okn % fparu ,oa ijEijk@MkW- fnus'k dqekj xqIrk

7min
pages 82-83

dHkh Mjs ugha] dHkh >qds ugha % jke/kkjh flag ^fnudj*@veu dqekj R;kxh

10min
pages 80-81

26- fganh x+t+y ds /kkjnkj rsoj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- vt; vuqie

13min
pages 77-79

25- nnZ Hkjsa xhrksa dk xk;d] dfo ,oa xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@vkpk;Z lanhi dqekj R;kxh ^nhi

4min
page 76

23- Ásj.kk lzksr gSa egkdfo jkekorkj R;kxh@ MkW- v#.k dqekj R;kxh

5min
page 74

22- [kM+h gSa ogka QSyk, gq, gj vksj pV~Vkusa@R;kxh v'kksdk d`".ke

9min
pages 72-73

21- jkekorkj R;kxh ds xhr % lkekftd ifjis{k@ MkW- eatq #Lrxh

13min
pages 69-71

24- xhr dk mRrqax f'k[kj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- Mh-,u 'kekZ

5min
page 75

20- laosnukvksa ls ;qDr xhrksa dh nqfu;k@MkW- e`nqyk R;kxh

5min
page 68

19- lkfRod fojks/kkHkkl dh oSfnd tuJqfr & Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@fot; Ádk'k Hkkjn~okt

5min
page 67

18- vkx vkSj ikuh ds xk;d % Jh jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- 'kSytk lDlsuk

10min
pages 65-66

14- eu lefiZr ru lefiZr] vkSj ;g thou lefiZr@Lusgyrk

4min
page 56

15- fganh xhrksa ds vfHkKku jktdqekj ^^Jh jkekorkj R;kxh**@MkW- fujadkj flag R;kxh

10min
pages 57-58

12- xhr ls eSa vkneh dks [kkstrk gwa @ MkW- vfuy 'kekZ ^vfuy

8min
pages 51-52

13- eSa cgkjksa dk vdsyk oa'k/kj gwa @MkW- panu dqekjh

14min
pages 53-55

16- eka ljLorh ds ojn iq= % xhrdkj Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@ jf'e vxzoky

8min
pages 59-60

17- ^xhr cksyrs gSa* esa laosnuk vkSj xhrkRedrk@ MkW- MkWyh

19min
pages 61-64

11- Hkkjrh;rk ds uhydaB dfo jkekorkj R;kxh@vjfoUn t;fryd

4min
page 50

8- pkgrk gwa ns'k dh /kjrh] rq>s dqN vkSj Hkh nwa & jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- xqjZdksaMk uhjtk

13min
pages 44-46

9- yksdfiz; fganh dfo ,oa xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lq'khy dqekj R;kxh ^vfer

9min
pages 47-48

7- xhrksa dk vkstLoh Loj % ;kuh jkekorkj R;kxh@fxjh'k iadt

14min
pages 41-43

10- rsjs nkeu esa crk ekSr ls T+;knk D;k gS\ @MkW- vjfoan dqekj flag

4min
page 49

6- dfo ,oa O;aX;dkj jkekorkj R;kxh@ds-,l- rwQ+ku

4min
page 40

5- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d dkyt;h xhrdkj@egsUnz ^v'd

5min
page 39

1- jkekorkj R;kxh dh dforkvksa esa n~oano vkSj thou n'kZu@Áks-(MkW-) fueZyk ,l- ekS;Z

18min
pages 28-31

3- d'rh dks rwQ+ku ls fudkyus dh vkLFkk dk xhrdkj@izks- vkuan dqekj R;kxh

30min
pages 33-38

5- yksdfiz; xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@{ksepanz ^lqeu

35min
pages 15-21

10- jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lqjs'k xkSre] MkW- oh.kk xkSre

16min
pages 25-27

fo'ks"k laiknd izks- Ω"kHk nso 'kekZ dh d+ye ls

4min
page 6

4- jkekorkj R;kxh % ,d vrqyuh; dfo@ ckyLo:i jkgh

4min
page 14

1- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d ifjp;@veu dqekj ^R;kxh

8min
pages 10-11

8- dfooj jkekorkj R;kxh@'ksjtax xxZ

5min
page 23

vfrfFk laiknd MkW- dkjsUnznso R;kxh ^eD[ku eqjknkcknh* dh d+ye ls

3min
page 7

9- t+ehu ij [kM+k xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@jes'k xkSM

4min
page 24
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