Shodhadarsh

Page 72

'kksËkkn'kZ (lanfHkZr ,oa lehf{kr 'kksËk vkys[kksa dh =Sekfld if=dk)

o"kZ % 4 vad % 2 ekpZ & ebZ] 2022

[kM+h gSa ckag QSyk, gq, gj vksj pV~Vkusa

RNI- UPHIN/2018/77444

ISSN 2582-1288

R;kxh v'kksdk d`".ke~ O;ax dfo dqjdkoyh (lEHky) mŸkj Áns'k jtkbZ dh txg vks<+h iqvkyks dh HkHkd geus] fojklr esa feyk tks dqN gekjk gh ilhuk FkkAA rk≈ th ds O;fDrRo esa Ny&Áiap vkSj ik[kaM&>wB dk nwj&nwj rd dksbZ LFkku ugha FkkA mUgksaus vius vki dks lH; lqlaLd`r lq'khy fn[kkus ds fy, feF;k vkMacj ,oa fpdus&pqiM+s vkoj.k dks dHkh ugha vks<+kA mudk thou ,d [kqyh fdrkc Fkk& ,dne ljyrk ls ifjiw.kZ vkSj dqfVyrkvksa ls dkslksa nwjA ;g mudh cgqr cM+h pkfjf=d fo'ks"krk FkhA mUgksaus tks Hkksxk ogh fy[kk] tks fy[kk ogh lhuk rku ds ph[+k&ph[+k dj dgkA csgn LokfHkekuh O;fDrRo ds /kuh jkekorkj R;kxh ds [kqjnjs vkSj [kjSjs O;fDrRo esa ;fn lp vkSj oQ+knkjh u gksrh rks og ,d vgadkjh O;fDr ds :i esa tkus igpkus tkrsA mudk [kjSjkiu gh muds O;fDrRo dk ,d fof'k"V vkHkw"k.k Hkh FkkA eq>s Hkyh&Hkkafr ;kn gS fd tc dHkh Hkh mudk xkao vkuk gksrk Fkk] rks og xkao ds lHkh iqjkus lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk fcYdqy xaobZ vankt+ esa feyk&tqyk djrs FksA dksbZ cukoV ugha] dksbZ cM+Iiu dk fn[kkok ughaA yqaxh cka/ks gq, dq, dh eu ij cSBdj ?kaVksa gkl&ifjgkl djukA BsB xzkeh.k Hkk"kk vkSj 'kSyh esa et+kd+ djukA chM+h Hkh ih ysuk vkSj tLlw ckck dh pkSiky ij cSB dj gqDdk rkt+h djokds Hkjokdj ne yxk dj ?kaVksa xqM+xqM+k, tkukA ;g [kwch vankt+k Fkk] mudk\ ;g vkHkkl gh ugha gksrk Fkk fd gokbZ pIiy igus vkSj vka[kksa ij eksVk p'ek yxk, gkQ 'kVZ esa xkao dh 'kSyh esa galus&galkus vkSj I;kj esa xfj;kus okyk ;g O;fDr ns'k dk tkuk&ekuk xhrksa dk LFkkfir 'kga'kkg jkekorkj R;kxh gSA ;g Fkk mudk fojkV O;fDrRo ftlesa xkao thou mQuk fQjrk FkkA Hkys gh ns'k dh jkt/kkuh ds fo'kky lHkkxkjksa vkSj ≈aph&≈aph vV~Vkfydkvksa esa muds xhr xwatrs Fks ysfdu muds Hkhrj iwjk ,d xkao vkckn FkkA ftlesa [ksr& [kfygku] nkyku] ckx ds lkFk dgdgksa dk iwjk HkaMkj FkkA rHkh rks I;kj&rdjkj] :B&euqgkj okys muds rsoj [+kqn~nkjh dh ËkkSal tc pkgk rc ns fn;k djrs Fks& eSa rks NksM+ eksg ds ca/ku vius xkao pyk tk≈axkA rqe I;kjs esjs xhrksa dk xqatu djrs jg tkvksxsAA mudh gB esa Áse Fkk vkSj Áse esa gB bl gn rd fd og ftldks vius thou esa lokZf/kd Áse Hkh djrs Fks mlh ls laca/k foPNsn dj nsus esa mUgsa nsj ugha yxrh FkhA ysfdu i'pkri esa mUgksaus ,sls foPNsnuksa dh mikluk Hkh fdlh rhFkZ dh Hkkafr thou i;±r dh gSA yksxksa us jkekorkj R;kxh ds nwljs fookg ds ckjs esa rks lquk gh gksxk vkSj lkFk esa tqM+h vFkok tksM+h xbZ cgqr lh ckrsa Hkh lquh gksaxh] ij ;g de gh yksx tkurs gksaxs fd mUgksaus vius ÁFke fookg dk lEeku thou&i;±r iwjs /keZ ls fd;kA esjk vk'k; mudh igyh iRuh dkafr (rkbZ th) ls gS tc rd og thfor jgha jkekorkj R;kxh us dqjdkoyh ds vius ?kj] t+ehu] xkao ,oa muls tqM+s fj'rksa ds ,s'o;Z ls

[kM+h gSa ckag QSyk, gq, gj vksj pV~VkusaA xqt+jrh fctfy;ka viuh dekusa gkFk esa rkusA x+t+c dk ,d lUukVk] dgha iŸkk ugha fgyrkA fdlh det+ksj fruds dk] leFkZu rd ugha feyrkA dHkh mUekn galrk gS dHkh mEehn jksrh gSA ;gha ls] gka ;gha ls ft+anxh ÁkjaHk gksrh gSAA tSlk vej xhr gks ;k ^ft+anxh vkSj crk rsjk bjknk D;k gS\* ;k fopkjd gSa u iafMr gSa u ge /kekZRek dksbZA cM+k det+ksj tks gksrk ogh cl vkneh gSAA--tSls lSdM+kas vej xhrksa ds jpf;rk jkekorkj R;kxh ds lkfgfR;d vonku ds ckjs esa rks iwjk dkO;& txr eq>ls vf/kd gh tkurk gS vkSj laiw.kZ fganh txr us muds xhrksa dh fo'ks"k :i ls ljkguk djrs gq, mudh ÁfrHkk dk yksgk Hkh ekuk gSA fdarq jkekorkj R;kxh ds Hkhrj ,d nwljk lalkj ekuork dk Hkh clk gqvk Fkk] ftlesa Áse] d#.kk] n;k vkSj vkalw ls ycjst+ ft+anxh ds Hkh n'kZu gksrs FksA muds Hkhrj ft+anxh dh og vB[ksfy;ka Hkh [kwc jph&clh gqbZ Fkha] tks cPpksa esa Hkh clrh gSa vkSj cM+ksa esa HkhA og cPpksa esa Hkh [kwc jers Fks vkSj cM+ksa esa HkhA cPpksa tSls muds eu esa ukp upkSagksa Hkh Fkk vkSj eku euSgkSa HkhA :B :BSagkSa dk rks dksbZ tokc gh ugha FkkA jkekorkj R;kxh esa tkus D;k&D;k ryk'kus esa yxs jgs dkO;&txr ls tqM+s de yksx gh muds O;fDrRo ds bl vNwrs igyw ls ifjfpr gksaxsA eSa mlh xkao dqjdkoyh ds mlh [+kkunku esa tuek ftlesa fd (rk≈ th) jkekorkj R;kxh dk tUe gqvk FkkA esjh vk;q yxHkx 15 &20 o"kZ dh jgh gksxh tc lu 80 ds n'kd esa rk≈th dk fdlh 'kknh&fookg ds volj ij xkao esa vkuk gqvk djrk FkkA ;k fQj og b/kj vkl&ikl esa eqjknkckn] cnk;wa] pankSlh ds fdlh dfo lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus vkrs Fks rks le; fudky dj dqjdkoyh vo'; vk;k djrs FksA muds le; ds vusd [;kfr ÁkIr dfo muds lkFk dqjdkoyh vkdj jkf= fuokl dj pqds gSaA pwYgs dh cuh cktjs dh jksVh] nslh ?kh iM+s lkx ls db;ksa us dbZ ckj [kkbZ gSA irk ugha D;ksa] eq>s cpiu ls gh muds dfo gksus ls csgn yxko FkkA muds O;fDrRo ls eSa cgqr T+;knk ÁHkkfor jgk gwaA og tc dHkh xkao vkdj cSBd ij esjs firkth rFkk vius vU; [+kkunkuh Hkkb;ksa ds lkFk mBk cSBk djrs Fks] rc eSa Hkh fdlh [kkV ds ik, ij pqids ls viuh txg cuk fy;k djrk Fkk vkSj cM+s /;ku ls mudh ckrksa dks lquk djrk FkkA eq>s ;kn gS fd tc ^ft+anxh vkSj rwQ+ku* fiDpj esa muds xhr vk x, Fks rc xkao vkus ij mUgksaus cSBd ij lHkh dks vius xhr lquk, Fks vkSj ^ft+anxh vkSj crk rsjk bjknk D;k gS* xhr Hkh cgqr Mwc dj lquk;k FkkA eq>s ;kn gS] mudh iq=h gekjh cgu 'kkjnk dh ckjkr gkiqM+ ds xkao (pejkbZ) ls vkbZ FkhA fonkbZ ds le; ckjkfr;ksa ds n~okjk fo'ks"k vuqjks/k djus ij mUgksaus ogha [kM+s gksdj vius dqN xhr lquk, Fks vkSj dqN bl Ádkj Hkh dgk Fkk& fdlh xqeuke ls ,d xkao esa iSnk gq, Fks ge] ugha gS ;kn ij dksbZ v'kqHk lk gh eghuk FkkA 71


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fjiksVZ& ihM+k ds vej xk;d Fks jkekorkj R;kxh@fjiksVZ&MkW- eukst jLrksxh

8min
pages 84-86

Hkkjrh; jk"V™okn % fparu ,oa ijEijk@MkW- fnus'k dqekj xqIrk

7min
pages 82-83

dHkh Mjs ugha] dHkh >qds ugha % jke/kkjh flag ^fnudj*@veu dqekj R;kxh

10min
pages 80-81

26- fganh x+t+y ds /kkjnkj rsoj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- vt; vuqie

13min
pages 77-79

25- nnZ Hkjsa xhrksa dk xk;d] dfo ,oa xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@vkpk;Z lanhi dqekj R;kxh ^nhi

4min
page 76

23- Ásj.kk lzksr gSa egkdfo jkekorkj R;kxh@ MkW- v#.k dqekj R;kxh

5min
page 74

22- [kM+h gSa ogka QSyk, gq, gj vksj pV~Vkusa@R;kxh v'kksdk d`".ke

9min
pages 72-73

21- jkekorkj R;kxh ds xhr % lkekftd ifjis{k@ MkW- eatq #Lrxh

13min
pages 69-71

24- xhr dk mRrqax f'k[kj % jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- Mh-,u 'kekZ

5min
page 75

20- laosnukvksa ls ;qDr xhrksa dh nqfu;k@MkW- e`nqyk R;kxh

5min
page 68

19- lkfRod fojks/kkHkkl dh oSfnd tuJqfr & Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@fot; Ádk'k Hkkjn~okt

5min
page 67

18- vkx vkSj ikuh ds xk;d % Jh jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- 'kSytk lDlsuk

10min
pages 65-66

14- eu lefiZr ru lefiZr] vkSj ;g thou lefiZr@Lusgyrk

4min
page 56

15- fganh xhrksa ds vfHkKku jktdqekj ^^Jh jkekorkj R;kxh**@MkW- fujadkj flag R;kxh

10min
pages 57-58

12- xhr ls eSa vkneh dks [kkstrk gwa @ MkW- vfuy 'kekZ ^vfuy

8min
pages 51-52

13- eSa cgkjksa dk vdsyk oa'k/kj gwa @MkW- panu dqekjh

14min
pages 53-55

16- eka ljLorh ds ojn iq= % xhrdkj Jh jkekorkj R;kxh@ jf'e vxzoky

8min
pages 59-60

17- ^xhr cksyrs gSa* esa laosnuk vkSj xhrkRedrk@ MkW- MkWyh

19min
pages 61-64

11- Hkkjrh;rk ds uhydaB dfo jkekorkj R;kxh@vjfoUn t;fryd

4min
page 50

8- pkgrk gwa ns'k dh /kjrh] rq>s dqN vkSj Hkh nwa & jkekorkj R;kxh @MkW- xqjZdksaMk uhjtk

13min
pages 44-46

9- yksdfiz; fganh dfo ,oa xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lq'khy dqekj R;kxh ^vfer

9min
pages 47-48

7- xhrksa dk vkstLoh Loj % ;kuh jkekorkj R;kxh@fxjh'k iadt

14min
pages 41-43

10- rsjs nkeu esa crk ekSr ls T+;knk D;k gS\ @MkW- vjfoan dqekj flag

4min
page 49

6- dfo ,oa O;aX;dkj jkekorkj R;kxh@ds-,l- rwQ+ku

4min
page 40

5- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d dkyt;h xhrdkj@egsUnz ^v'd

5min
page 39

1- jkekorkj R;kxh dh dforkvksa esa n~oano vkSj thou n'kZu@Áks-(MkW-) fueZyk ,l- ekS;Z

18min
pages 28-31

3- d'rh dks rwQ+ku ls fudkyus dh vkLFkk dk xhrdkj@izks- vkuan dqekj R;kxh

30min
pages 33-38

5- yksdfiz; xhrdkj jkekorkj R;kxh@{ksepanz ^lqeu

35min
pages 15-21

10- jkekorkj R;kxh@MkW- lqjs'k xkSre] MkW- oh.kk xkSre

16min
pages 25-27

fo'ks"k laiknd izks- Ω"kHk nso 'kekZ dh d+ye ls

4min
page 6

4- jkekorkj R;kxh % ,d vrqyuh; dfo@ ckyLo:i jkgh

4min
page 14

1- jkekorkj R;kxh ,d ifjp;@veu dqekj ^R;kxh

8min
pages 10-11

8- dfooj jkekorkj R;kxh@'ksjtax xxZ

5min
page 23

vfrfFk laiknd MkW- dkjsUnznso R;kxh ^eD[ku eqjknkcknh* dh d+ye ls

3min
page 7

9- t+ehu ij [kM+k xhrdkj % jkekorkj R;kxh@jes'k xkSM

4min
page 24
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